Table 1.1a. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2008–2018
Primary substance	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	2,054,398	2,032,187	1,912,668	1,913,794	1,828,130	1,760,061	1,646,456	1,695,522	1,767,571	1,915,212	1,935,541
Alcohol	841,806	837,711	765,756	740,865	701,738	646,975	586,946	559,598	570,042	570,594	569,998
Alcohol only	468,523	464,877	418,541	404,201	386,214	364,503	326,106	313,970	321,935	322,934	324,696
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	373,283	372,834	347,215	336,664	315,524	282,472	260,840	245,628	248,107	247,660	245,302
Opiates	411,340	439,154	443,797	486,973	489,962	511,412	508,457	578,832	602,985	652,150	650,212
Heroin	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Other opiates/synthetics	127,612	149,685	173,665	200,880	184,636	165,738	137,770	140,733	142,071	145,876	147,367
Non-Rx methadone	6,425	6,411	6,576	6,947	6,109	5,294	4,438	4,221	3,365	3,386	3,030
Other opiates/synthetics	121,187	143,274	167,089	193,933	178,527	160,444	133,332	136,512	138,706	142,490	144,337
Cocaine	239,019	192,932	158,692	151,938	126,431	107,073	89,618	86,241	87,792	99,824	107,872
Smoked cocaine	170,265	138,245	111,797	104,767	86,354	72,392	58,882	55,456	53,697	59,257	63,012
Non-smoked cocaine	68,754	54,687	46,895	47,171	40,077	34,681	30,736	30,785	34,095	40,567	44,860
Marijuana/hashish	357,539	371,701	357,007	351,213	317,589	292,364	253,213	241,462	240,488	237,179	227,647
Stimulants	130,184	118,738	117,466	115,274	126,538	140,962	145,287	146,455	182,770	199,818	202,410
Methamphetamine	121,426	110,573	107,395	105,385	116,854	130,949	135,953	136,429	172,629	189,258	190,937
Other amphetamines	6,741	7,142	8,836	8,332	8,640	9,122	8,534	8,720	8,379	8,529	8,812
Other stimulants	2,017	1,023	1,235	1,557	1,044	891	800	1,306	1,762	2,031	2,661
Other drugs	35,200	40,755	43,668	43,160	40,866	38,672	34,747	39,003	43,681	45,748	44,705
Tranquilizers	13,452	15,620	17,309	19,360	18,260	16,254	15,494	16,031	18,139	19,646	18,684
Benzodiazepines	12,924	15,060	16,791	18,926	17,876	15,943	15,237	15,803	17,935	19,460	18,533
Other tranquilizers	528	560	518	434	384	311	257	228	204	186	151
Sedatives/hypnotics	4,950	5,339	4,444	4,006	3,512	3,418	2,924	3,258	3,150	3,200	3,023
Barbiturates	1,187	1,339	1,396	950	778	1,021	1,131	1,253	1,153	1,033	999
Other sedatives/hypnotics	3,763	4,000	3,048	3,056	2,734	2,397	1,793	2,005	1,997	2,167	2,024
Hallucinogens	1,898	1,865	1,778	1,996	2,163	2,187	1,907	2,150	2,104	2,182	2,261
Phencyclidine (PCP)	4,042	4,416	4,713	5,742	5,846	5,466	4,939	4,903	4,971	5,145	4,876
Inhalants	1,346	1,588	1,529	1,252	1,152	943	813	795	916	887	829
Over-the-counter	1,149	1,713	2,291	1,314	1,090	1,078	943	922	960	809	740
Other	8,363	10,214	11,604	9,490	8,843	9,326	7,727	10,944	13,441	13,879	14,292
None reported	39,310	31,196	26,282	24,371	25,006	22,603	28,188	43,931	39,813	109,899	132,697
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 1.1b. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Primary substance	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Alcohol	41.0	41.2	40.0	38.7	38.4	36.8	35.6	33.0	32.3	29.8	29.4
Alcohol only	22.8	22.9	21.9	21.1	21.1	20.7	19.8	18.5	18.2	16.9	16.8
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	18.2	18.3	18.2	17.6	17.3	16.0	15.8	14.5	14.0	12.9	12.7
Opiates	20.0	21.6	23.2	25.4	26.8	29.1	30.9	34.1	34.1	34.1	33.6
Heroin	13.8	14.2	14.1	14.9	16.7	19.6	22.5	25.8	26.1	26.4	26.0
Other opiates/synthetics	6.2	7.4	9.1	10.5	10.1	9.4	8.4	8.3	8.0	7.6	7.6
Non-Rx methadone	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Other opiates/synthetics	5.9	7.1	8.7	10.1	9.8	9.1	8.1	8.1	7.8	7.4	7.5
Cocaine	11.6	9.5	8.3	7.9	6.9	6.1	5.4	5.1	5.0	5.2	5.6
Smoked cocaine	8.3	6.8	5.8	5.5	4.7	4.1	3.6	3.3	3.0	3.1	3.3
Non-smoked cocaine	3.3	2.7	2.5	2.5	2.2	2.0	1.9	1.8	1.9	2.1	2.3
Marijuana/hashish	17.4	18.3	18.7	18.4	17.4	16.6	15.4	14.2	13.6	12.4	11.8
Stimulants	6.3	5.8	6.1	6.0	6.9	8.0	8.8	8.6	10.3	10.4	10.5
Methamphetamine	5.9	5.4	5.6	5.5	6.4	7.4	8.3	8.0	9.8	9.9	9.9
Other amphetamines	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5
Other stimulants	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Other drugs	1.7	2.0	2.3	2.3	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.3	2.5	2.4	2.3
Tranquilizers	0.7	0.8	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0
Benzodiazepines	0.6	0.7	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0
Other tranquilizers	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Sedatives/hypnotics	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Barbiturates	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Other sedatives/hypnotics	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Phencyclidine (PCP)	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3
Inhalants	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	*	0.1	0.0	*
Over-the-counter	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*
Other	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.7	0.7
None reported	1.9	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.7	2.6	2.3	5.7	6.9
* Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 1.2. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by concurrent use of alcohol and drugs: Number and column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Concurrent use of alcohol and drugs	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
	Number
Total	2,054,398	2,032,187	1,912,668	1,913,794	1,828,130	1,760,061	1,646,456	1,695,522	1,767,571	1,915,212	1,935,541
Drug primary	1,173,282	1,163,280	1,120,630	1,148,558	1,101,386	1,090,483	1,031,322	1,091,993	1,157,716	1,234,719	1,232,846
Drug only	772,884	777,562	762,453	804,794	784,578	802,363	774,037	847,890	905,605	987,286	1,007,077
Drug w/ secondary alcohol	400,398	385,718	358,177	343,764	316,808	288,120	257,285	244,103	252,111	247,433	225,769
Alcohol primary	841,806	837,711	765,756	740,865	701,738	646,975	586,946	559,598	570,042	570,594	569,998
Alcohol only	468,523	464,877	418,541	404,201	386,214	364,503	326,106	313,970	321,935	322,934	324,696
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	373,283	372,834	347,215	336,664	315,524	282,472	260,840	245,628	248,107	247,660	245,302
No primary substance reported	39,310	31,196	26,282	24,371	25,006	22,603	28,188	43,931	39,813	109,899	132,697
	Column percent distribution
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Drug primary	57.1	57.2	58.6	60.0	60.2	62.0	62.6	64.4	65.5	64.5	63.7
Drug only	37.6	38.3	39.9	42.1	42.9	45.6	47.0	50.0	51.2	51.5	52.0
Drug w/ secondary alcohol	19.5	19.0	18.7	18.0	17.3	16.4	15.6	14.4	14.3	12.9	11.7
Alcohol primary	41.0	41.2	40.0	38.7	38.4	36.8	35.6	33.0	32.3	29.8	29.4
Alcohol only	22.8	22.9	21.9	21.1	21.1	20.7	19.8	18.5	18.2	16.9	16.8
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	18.2	18.3	18.2	17.6	17.3	16.0	15.8	14.5	14.0	12.9	12.7
No primary substance reported	1.9	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.7	2.6	2.3	5.7	6.9
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 1.3a. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by gender and age at admission: Number and average age at admission, 2008–2018
Gender and age at admission	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	2,051,093	2,029,714	1,910,801	1,911,190	1,824,973	1,756,917	1,642,340	1,692,410	1,764,075	1,912,666	1,932,592
Gender
Male	1,384,376	1,374,640	1,280,442	1,270,967	1,212,435	1,165,293	1,086,818	1,107,133	1,148,057	1,233,362	1,241,380
Female	666,346	653,837	628,114	638,503	611,543	591,225	555,117	584,824	615,170	678,131	688,853
No. of admissions	2,050,722	2,028,477	1,908,556	1,909,470	1,823,978	1,756,518	1,641,935	1,691,957	1,763,227	1,911,493	1,930,233
Age at admission
12 years	2,125	1,812	1,611	1,876	1,819	1,501	1,054	846	893	1,161	891
13 years	6,974	6,568	6,146	6,504	5,993	5,010	3,718	3,164	2,912	3,126	2,604
14 years	16,698	16,466	15,194	15,808	13,728	11,680	8,709	7,770	7,230	7,239	6,501
15 years	33,054	32,635	29,804	30,769	26,205	22,135	17,234	15,203	14,325	14,102	12,099
16 years	47,350	47,927	43,027	43,483	36,681	30,718	24,156	22,063	20,725	20,099	16,995
17 years	51,019	50,861	45,612	46,473	39,146	32,755	25,483	23,876	22,733	21,663	18,627
18 years	38,237	38,394	34,576	32,560	29,116	24,992	19,680	18,003	17,575	17,142	15,142
19 years	45,614	46,754	43,092	39,212	35,445	31,260	25,160	22,958	22,298	22,311	19,820
20 years	52,524	53,939	51,923	49,307	44,216	39,138	32,735	30,221	28,806	28,028	25,153
21 to 24 years	242,720	246,834	237,062	235,044	225,502	218,565	196,179	187,654	185,422	178,665	160,983
25 to 29 years	303,667	309,105	297,197	298,621	291,402	290,786	283,168	299,940	322,293	345,290	334,708
30 to 34 years	232,477	237,250	235,991	248,469	250,727	254,098	248,359	264,423	287,528	317,548	326,262
35 to 39 years	238,451	220,415	196,752	186,013	178,628	179,016	178,481	195,171	219,404	253,513	269,881
40 to 44 years	256,144	235,240	209,817	203,036	185,967	169,885	153,974	153,493	153,920	170,132	181,902
45 to 49 years	235,529	229,451	209,769	203,557	187,615	171,723	155,579	157,550	157,442	169,612	169,476
50 to 54 years	145,030	147,762	143,270	151,282	148,544	145,946	139,350	145,369	145,025	157,351	160,123
55 to 59 years	66,592	69,267	70,470	76,372	78,602	80,034	80,644	89,549	94,825	111,965	124,177
60 to 64 years	23,895	25,600	26,414	29,566	31,233	32,791	33,807	38,454	42,193	50,730	59,640
65 to 69 years	8,422	8,585	8,652	8,727	9,630	10,024	10,273	11,772	13,176	16,250	19,565
70 to 74 years	2,922	3,118	2,926	3,029	3,337	3,317	3,038	3,225	3,490	4,562	5,611
75 years and older	1,649	1,731	1,496	1,482	1,437	1,543	1,559	1,706	1,860	2,177	2,432
No. of admissions	2,051,093	2,029,714	1,910,801	1,911,190	1,824,973	1,756,917	1,642,340	1,692,410	1,764,075	1,912,666	1,932,592
Average age at admission	34 yrs.	34 yrs.	34 yrs.	34 yrs.	35 yrs.	35 yrs.	35 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.	37 yrs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico, due to insufficient Census data necessary for Tables 1.3a–b, 1.4, and 1.5a–b).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 1.3b. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by gender and age at admission: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018, and 2018 U.S. population aged 12 years and older
Gender and age at admission	TEDS admissions												U.S. pop. aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018		2018
Gender
Male	67.5	67.8	67.1	66.6	66.5	66.3	66.2	65.4	65.1	64.5	64.3		49.0
Female	32.5	32.2	32.9	33.4	33.5	33.7	33.8	34.6	34.9	35.5	35.7		51.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0		100.0
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0		1.5
13 years	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1		1.5
14 years	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3		1.5
15 years	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.6		1.5
16 years	2.3	2.4	2.3	2.3	2.0	1.7	1.5	1.3	1.2	1.1	0.9		1.5
17 years	2.5	2.5	2.4	2.4	2.1	1.9	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.0		1.5
18 years	1.9	1.9	1.8	1.7	1.6	1.4	1.2	1.1	1.0	0.9	0.8		1.6
19 years	2.2	2.3	2.3	2.1	1.9	1.8	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.2	1.0		1.5
20 years	2.6	2.7	2.7	2.6	2.4	2.2	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.3		1.5
21 to 24 years	11.8	12.2	12.4	12.3	12.4	12.4	11.9	11.1	10.5	9.3	8.3		6.3
25 to 29 years	14.8	15.2	15.6	15.6	16.0	16.6	17.2	17.7	18.3	18.1	17.3		8.5
30 to 34 years	11.3	11.7	12.4	13.0	13.7	14.5	15.1	15.6	16.3	16.6	16.9		8.0
35 to 39 years	11.6	10.9	10.3	9.7	9.8	10.2	10.9	11.5	12.4	13.3	14.0		7.7
40 to 44 years	12.5	11.6	11.0	10.6	10.2	9.7	9.4	9.1	8.7	8.9	9.4		7.1
45 to 49 years	11.5	11.3	11.0	10.7	10.3	9.8	9.5	9.3	8.9	8.9	8.8		7.5
50 to 54 years	7.1	7.3	7.5	7.9	8.1	8.3	8.5	8.6	8.2	8.2	8.3		7.5
55 to 59 years	3.2	3.4	3.7	4.0	4.3	4.6	4.9	5.3	5.4	5.9	6.4		7.9
60 to 64 years	1.2	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.7	1.9	2.1	2.3	2.4	2.7	3.1		7.3
65 to 69 years	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.0		6.1
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3		4.8
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1		7.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0		100.0
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico, due to insufficient Census data necessary for Tables 1.3a–b, 1.4, and 1.5a–b). Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau: Monthly Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: 20, June, 2019, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/national/asrh/nc-est2018-alldata-r-File18.csv.

Table 1.4a. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by race and ethnicity: Number, 2008–2018, and 2018 U.S. population aged 12 years and older
Race and ethnicity	TEDS admissions												U.S. pop. aged 12 years and older (thousands)
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018		2018
Total	2,051,093	2,029,714	1,910,801	1,911,190	1,824,973	1,756,917	1,642,340	1,692,410	1,764,075	1,912,666	1,932,592		278,286
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	47,046	46,414	45,653	45,526	45,222	45,340	42,915	40,883	43,399	47,629	53,697		3,370
Asian1	13,638	13,447	12,555	12,982	12,635	12,623	12,000	12,131	12,687	13,452	11,675		16,721
Black or African American	437,950	426,775	402,016	402,039	362,022	334,880	296,667	326,511	306,058	345,300	362,592		36,397
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	7,545	7,518	8,630	8,310	7,490	7,191	7,155	8,016	7,488	7,357	6,887		651
White	1,298,304	1,277,936	1,243,418	1,253,760	1,218,870	1,179,427	1,090,018	1,107,697	1,172,989	1,260,761	1,252,225		215,023
Other	200,399	194,364	178,822	170,944	161,563	159,592	158,656	160,791	180,201	188,962	169,827		6,123
Total	2,004,882	1,966,454	1,891,094	1,893,561	1,807,802	1,739,053	1,607,411	1,656,029	1,722,822	1,863,461	1,856,903		278,286
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	278,837	271,509	257,916	257,073	250,909	246,926	244,604	234,591	246,563	261,846	253,898		47,243
Mexican	117,038	110,750	86,149	81,039	82,953	82,426	81,965	75,854	82,212	83,028	68,996		n/a
Puerto Rican	74,391	72,519	69,413	70,987	67,832	66,057	62,280	61,691	61,709	63,140	63,931		n/a
Cuban	4,725	4,781	4,503	6,710	5,359	3,946	3,538	3,105	3,134	3,647	5,171		n/a
Other	82,683	83,459	97,851	98,337	94,765	94,497	96,821	93,941	99,508	112,031	115,800		n/a
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,709,578	1,681,544	1,618,177	1,622,435	1,550,822	1,489,309	1,375,967	1,425,091	1,464,649	1,590,764	1,599,341		231,043
Total	1,988,415	1,953,053	1,876,093	1,879,508	1,801,731	1,736,235	1,620,571	1,659,682	1,711,212	1,852,610	1,853,239		278,286
n/a Not applicable.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico, due to insufficient Census data necessary for Tables 1.3a–b, 1.4, and 1.5a–b).
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, NC-EST2018-ALLDATA: Monthly Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: 20, June, 2019, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/national/asrh/nc-est2018-alldata-r-File18.csv.

Table 1.4b. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by race and ethnicity: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018, and 2018 U.S. population aged 12 years and older
Race and ethnicity	TEDS admissions												U.S. pop. aged 12 years and older (thousands)
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018		2018
Total	2,051,093	2,029,714	1,910,801	1,911,190	1,824,973	1,756,917	1,642,340	1,692,410	1,764,075	1,912,666	1,932,592		278,286
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.3	2.4	2.4	2.4	2.5	2.6	2.7	2.5	2.5	2.6	2.9		1.2
Asian1	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6		6.0
Black or African American	21.8	21.7	21.3	21.2	20.0	19.3	18.5	19.7	17.8	18.5	19.5		13.1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4		0.2
White	64.8	65.0	65.8	66.2	67.4	67.8	67.8	66.9	68.1	67.7	67.4		77.3
Other	10.0	9.9	9.5	9.0	8.9	9.2	9.9	9.7	10.5	10.1	9.1		2.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0		100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	14.0	13.9	13.7	13.7	13.9	14.2	15.1	14.1	14.4	14.1	13.7		17.0
Mexican	5.9	5.7	4.6	4.3	4.6	4.7	5.1	4.6	4.8	4.5	3.7		n/a
Puerto Rican	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.8	3.8	3.8	3.8	3.7	3.6	3.4	3.4		n/a
Cuban	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3		n/a
Other	4.2	4.3	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.4	6.0	5.7	5.8	6.0	6.2		n/a
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	86.0	86.1	86.3	86.3	86.1	85.8	84.9	85.9	85.6	85.9	86.3		83.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0		100.0
n/a Not applicable.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico, due to insufficient Census data necessary for Tables 1.3a–b, 1.4, and 1.5a–b). Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, NC-EST2018-ALLDATA: Monthly Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: 20, June, 2019, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/national/asrh/nc-est2018-alldata-r-File18.csv.

Table 1.5a. Admissions aged 18 years and older, by employment status, number and column percent distribution: 2008–2018, and 2018 U.S. population aged 18 years and older
Employment status	TEDS admissions (number)												U.S. population (number, in thousands)
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018		2018
No. of admissions	1,893,873	1,873,445	1,769,407	1,766,277	1,701,401	1,653,118	1,561,986	1,619,488	1,695,257	1,845,276	1,874,875		248,873
Employment status
Employed	539,555	452,419	400,868	385,479	381,461	383,818	370,335	392,412	415,407	429,528	435,519		153,923
Full time	396,627	310,096	267,300	258,593	257,461	258,812	250,134	269,917	291,005	305,575	314,681		128,342
Part time	142,928	142,323	133,568	126,886	124,000	125,006	120,201	122,495	124,402	123,953	120,838		25,581
Unemployed	700,471	762,707	733,300	728,356	688,363	664,630	620,983	616,322	627,781	648,429	631,584		6,019
Not in labor force	631,656	636,730	607,151	603,943	587,890	582,114	547,750	581,768	567,784	589,477	585,063		88,931
Total	1,871,682	1,851,856	1,741,319	1,717,778	1,657,714	1,630,562	1,539,068	1,590,502	1,610,972	1,667,434	1,652,166		248,873
	TEDS admissions (column percent)												U.S. population (column percent)
Employed	28.8	24.4	23.0	22.4	23.0	23.5	24.1	24.7	25.8	25.8	26.4		61.8
Full time	21.2	16.7	15.4	15.1	15.5	15.9	16.3	17.0	18.1	18.3	19.0		51.6
Part time	7.6	7.7	7.7	7.4	7.5	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.7	7.4	7.3		10.3
Unemployed	37.4	41.2	42.1	42.4	41.5	40.8	40.3	38.8	39.0	38.9	38.2		2.4
Not in labor force	33.7	34.4	34.9	35.2	35.5	35.7	35.6	36.6	35.2	35.4	35.4		35.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0		100.0
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico, due to insufficient Census data necessary for Tables 1.3a–b, 1.4, and 1.5a–b). Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Employment: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey, retrieved February 14, 2020 from https://www.bls.gov/cps/cps_aa2018.htm.

Table 1.5b. Admissions aged 18 years and  older per 100,000 population, by employment status: 2008–2018, adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity
Employment status	TEDS admissions per 100,000 population aged 18 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
All admissions	843	826	773	765	726	698	653	669	693	750	753
Employment status
Employed	240	199	175	167	163	162	155	162	170	175	175
Full time	177	137	117	112	110	109	105	112	119	124	126
Part time	64	63	58	55	53	53	50	51	51	50	49
Unemployed	312	336	320	315	294	281	260	255	257	264	254
Not in labor force	281	281	265	262	251	246	229	240	232	240	235
Employment status	TEDS admissions per 100,000 population aged 18 years and older, adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity1
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Employment status
Employed	213	176	161	156	154	154	146	154	163	166	168
Full time	157	121	108	105	105	104	99	106	115	119	121
Part time	56	55	53	51	50	50	47	48	48	48	46
Unemployed	274	293	292	293	276	264	244	239	239	245	240
Not in labor force	253	253	243	243	235	231	216	228	219	226	224
Total	740	722	696	692	665	649	606	622	621	637	632
1 Adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity to the 2010 U.S. resident population.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico, due to insufficient Census data necessary for Tables 1.3a–b, 1.4, and 1.5a–b).
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. U.S. Census Bureau, NC-EST 2009 TO 2018-ALLDATA: Monthly Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: 20, June, 2019, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets. Employment: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey, retrieved February 14, 2020, from https://www.bls.gov/cps/cps_aa2018.htm.

Table 2.1a. Gender and age at admission among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number and average age at admission, 2018
Gender and age at admission	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Gender
Male	1,243,958	227,221	175,302	321,116	77,597	36,752	30,082	158,603	110,571	10,937	1,430	1,609	3,046	501	89,191
Female	689,224	97,360	69,911	181,603	69,740	26,244	14,753	68,962	89,083	7,742	1,593	651	1,829	328	59,425
No. of admissions	1,933,182	324,581	245,213	502,719	147,337	62,996	44,835	227,565	199,654	18,679	3,023	2,260	4,875	829	148,616
Age at admission
12 years	891	42	21	1	4	- -	3	398	6	2	1	- -	- -	1	412
13 years	2,604	99	115	- -	9	4	9	1,671	16	27	7	- -	- -	7	640
14 years	6,501	152	218	14	35	6	15	4,894	91	62	13	10	- -	4	987
15 years	12,101	286	489	29	74	14	65	9,388	256	134	28	34	1	11	1,292
16 years	16,999	417	798	81	149	39	123	13,159	508	237	43	41	- -	10	1,394
17 years	18,629	620	1,051	286	199	59	215	13,564	829	303	58	42	2	17	1,384
18 years	15,151	873	1,162	950	431	95	331	8,108	1,183	363	46	64	3	5	1,537
19 years	19,838	1,245	1,755	2,309	783	146	458	8,496	2,213	532	66	66	5	11	1,753
20 years	25,191	1,632	2,286	4,135	1,172	342	688	8,982	3,010	638	55	86	11	17	2,137
21 to 24 years	161,180	14,242	16,948	41,321	10,729	2,122	3,855	36,109	20,027	2,344	241	291	178	93	12,680
25 to 29 years	334,946	32,744	34,080	110,171	30,822	5,628	7,751	42,452	40,622	3,573	414	472	835	170	25,212
30 to 34 years	326,605	39,815	36,870	101,380	33,257	6,994	7,573	29,463	41,718	3,359	387	397	1,267	124	24,001
35 to 39 years	270,315	42,174	34,747	72,897	25,407	7,482	6,692	20,824	35,397	2,502	276	308	1,241	130	20,238
40 to 44 years	182,268	36,690	26,078	43,867	14,153	6,910	4,824	11,552	21,537	1,389	211	194	644	72	14,147
45 to 49 years	169,845	41,134	27,098	40,323	10,462	9,715	4,295	7,563	14,967	1,102	161	114	342	65	12,504
50 to 54 years	160,465	43,831	28,408	37,089	8,233	11,050	3,790	5,458	9,660	863	139	76	196	36	11,636
55 to 59 years	124,446	38,709	21,665	26,797	6,445	8,166	2,640	3,569	5,482	693	127	51	123	30	9,949
60 to 64 years	59,802	19,551	8,764	14,555	3,472	3,242	1,118	1,442	1,792	383	102	11	26	17	5,327
65 to 69 years	19,672	6,824	2,147	5,324	1,162	815	337	443	350	119	135	4	1	8	2,003
70 to 74 years	5,647	2,582	480	1,039	282	149	62	82	62	45	156	- -	1	- -	707
75 years and older	2,445	1,034	122	277	87	34	16	30	23	14	357	- -	- -	1	450
No. of admissions	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Average age at admission	37 yrs.	43 yrs.	40 yrs.	37 yrs.	36 yrs.	44 yrs.	37 yrs.	28 yrs.	35 yrs.	33 yrs.	43 yrs.	31 yrs.	36 yrs.	34 yrs.	37 yrs.
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.1b. Gender and age at admission among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution and average age at admission, 2018
Gender and age at admission	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Gender
Male	64.3	70.0	71.5	63.9	52.7	58.3	67.1	69.7	55.4	58.6	47.3	71.2	62.5	60.4	60.0
Female	35.7	30.0	28.5	36.1	47.3	41.7	32.9	30.3	44.6	41.4	52.7	28.8	37.5	39.6	40.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,933,182	324,581	245,213	502,719	147,337	62,996	44,835	227,565	199,654	18,679	3,023	2,260	4,875	829	148,616
Age at admission
12 years	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	0.2	*	*	*	- -	- -	0.1	0.3
13 years	0.1	*	*	- -	*	*	*	0.7	*	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	0.8	0.4
14 years	0.3	*	0.1	*	*	*	*	2.1	*	0.3	0.4	0.4	- -	0.5	0.7
15 years	0.6	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	*	0.1	4.1	0.1	0.7	0.9	1.5	*	1.3	0.9
16 years	0.9	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	0.3	5.8	0.3	1.3	1.4	1.8	- -	1.2	0.9
17 years	1.0	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	6.0	0.4	1.6	1.9	1.9	*	2.1	0.9
18 years	0.8	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.7	3.6	0.6	1.9	1.5	2.8	0.1	0.6	1.0
19 years	1.0	0.4	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.2	1.0	3.7	1.1	2.8	2.2	2.9	0.1	1.3	1.2
20 years	1.3	0.5	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.5	1.5	3.9	1.5	3.4	1.8	3.8	0.2	2.1	1.4
21 to 24 years	8.3	4.4	6.9	8.2	7.3	3.4	8.6	15.9	10.0	12.5	8.0	12.9	3.7	11.2	8.4
25 to 29 years	17.3	10.1	13.9	21.9	20.9	8.9	17.3	18.6	20.3	19.1	13.7	20.9	17.1	20.5	16.8
30 to 34 years	16.9	12.3	15.0	20.2	22.6	11.1	16.9	12.9	20.9	18.0	12.8	17.6	26.0	15.0	16.0
35 to 39 years	14.0	13.0	14.2	14.5	17.2	11.9	14.9	9.1	17.7	13.4	9.1	13.6	25.5	15.7	13.5
40 to 44 years	9.4	11.3	10.6	8.7	9.6	11.0	10.8	5.1	10.8	7.4	7.0	8.6	13.2	8.7	9.4
45 to 49 years	8.8	12.7	11.0	8.0	7.1	15.4	9.6	3.3	7.5	5.9	5.3	5.0	7.0	7.8	8.3
50 to 54 years	8.3	13.5	11.6	7.4	5.6	17.5	8.4	2.4	4.8	4.6	4.6	3.4	4.0	4.3	7.7
55 to 59 years	6.4	11.9	8.8	5.3	4.4	13.0	5.9	1.6	2.7	3.7	4.2	2.3	2.5	3.6	6.6
60 to 64 years	3.1	6.0	3.6	2.9	2.4	5.1	2.5	0.6	0.9	2.0	3.4	0.5	0.5	2.1	3.5
65 to 69 years	1.0	2.1	0.9	1.1	0.8	1.3	0.8	0.2	0.2	0.6	4.5	0.2	*	1.0	1.3
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.8	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	*	*	0.2	5.2	- -	*	- -	0.5
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	11.8	- -	- -	0.1	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Average age at admission	37 yrs.	43 yrs.	40 yrs.	37 yrs.	36 yrs.	44 yrs.	37 yrs.	28 yrs.	35 yrs.	33 yrs.	43 yrs.	31 yrs.	36 yrs.	34 yrs.	37 yrs.
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.1c. Gender and age at admission among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use:  Row percent distribution, 2018
Gender and age at admission	No. of admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission														Total
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	16.8	12.7	26.0	7.6	3.3	2.3	11.8	10.3	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	7.8	100.0
Gender
Male	1,243,958	18.3	14.1	25.8	6.2	3.0	2.4	12.7	8.9	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	7.2	100.0
Female	689,224	14.1	10.1	26.3	10.1	3.8	2.1	10.0	12.9	1.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	8.6	100.0
Age at admission
12 years	891	4.7	2.4	0.1	0.4	- -	0.3	44.7	0.7	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	46.2	100.0
13 years	2,604	3.8	4.4	0.0	0.3	0.2	0.3	64.2	0.6	1.0	0.3	0.0	- -	0.3	24.6	100.0
14 years	6,501	2.3	3.4	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.2	75.3	1.4	1.0	0.2	0.2	- -	0.1	15.2	100.0
15 years	12,101	2.4	4.0	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.5	77.6	2.1	1.1	0.2	0.3	*	0.1	10.7	100.0
16 years	16,999	2.5	4.7	0.5	0.9	0.2	0.7	77.4	3.0	1.4	0.3	0.2	- -	0.1	8.2	100.0
17 years	18,629	3.3	5.6	1.5	1.1	0.3	1.2	72.8	4.5	1.6	0.3	0.2	*	0.1	7.4	100.0
18 years	15,151	5.8	7.7	6.3	2.8	0.6	2.2	53.5	7.8	2.4	0.3	0.4	*	*	10.1	100.0
19 years	19,838	6.3	8.8	11.6	3.9	0.7	2.3	42.8	11.2	2.7	0.3	0.3	*	0.1	8.8	100.0
20 years	25,191	6.5	9.1	16.4	4.7	1.4	2.7	35.7	11.9	2.5	0.2	0.3	*	0.1	8.5	100.0
21 to 24 years	161,180	8.8	10.5	25.6	6.7	1.3	2.4	22.4	12.4	1.5	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	7.9	100.0
25 to 29 years	334,946	9.8	10.2	32.9	9.2	1.7	2.3	12.7	12.1	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	7.5	100.0
30 to 34 years	326,605	12.2	11.3	31.0	10.2	2.1	2.3	9.0	12.8	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	7.3	100.0
35 to 39 years	270,315	15.6	12.9	27.0	9.4	2.8	2.5	7.7	13.1	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.5	*	7.5	100.0
40 to 44 years	182,268	20.1	14.3	24.1	7.8	3.8	2.6	6.3	11.8	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	7.8	100.0
45 to 49 years	169,845	24.2	16.0	23.7	6.2	5.7	2.5	4.5	8.8	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	7.4	100.0
50 to 54 years	160,465	27.3	17.7	23.1	5.1	6.9	2.4	3.4	6.0	0.5	0.1	*	0.1	*	7.3	100.0
55 to 59 years	124,446	31.1	17.4	21.5	5.2	6.6	2.1	2.9	4.4	0.6	0.1	*	0.1	*	8.0	100.0
60 to 64 years	59,802	32.7	14.7	24.3	5.8	5.4	1.9	2.4	3.0	0.6	0.2	*	*	*	8.9	100.0
65 to 69 years	19,672	34.7	10.9	27.1	5.9	4.1	1.7	2.3	1.8	0.6	0.7	*	*	*	10.2	100.0
70 to 74 years	5,647	45.7	8.5	18.4	5.0	2.6	1.1	1.5	1.1	0.8	2.8	- -	*	- -	12.5	100.0
75 years and older	2,445	42.3	5.0	11.3	3.6	1.4	0.7	1.2	0.9	0.6	14.6	- -	- -	*	18.4	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.2a. Race and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Race and ethnicity	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	53,711	14,039	8,814	5,406	2,214	465	448	4,443	7,806	109	33	43	35	32	9,824
Asian1	11,675	2,605	1,086	2,040	572	206	251	1,438	1,953	131	25	21	14	1	1,332
Black or African American	362,634	50,104	58,810	84,068	13,303	31,444	13,286	74,708	10,184	1,525	216	701	3,226	57	21,002
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	6,887	852	699	1,591	367	158	133	855	1,659	56	9	4	34	4	466
White	1,252,384	219,016	146,773	351,149	117,489	25,673	24,673	112,892	150,466	14,944	2,467	1,263	859	628	84,092
Other	172,329	27,568	22,725	47,653	7,050	4,203	4,847	27,043	20,883	1,703	202	145	615	73	7,619
Total	1,859,620	314,184	238,907	491,907	140,995	62,149	43,638	221,379	192,951	18,468	2,952	2,177	4,783	795	124,335
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	256,806	44,386	33,065	66,436	12,318	5,623	7,896	41,618	30,731	2,257	342	251	911	126	10,846
Mexican	68,996	13,466	8,732	11,769	2,135	505	1,120	11,177	16,439	285	102	49	72	34	3,111
Puerto Rican	66,786	7,310	9,065	30,945	2,368	2,166	2,513	8,558	1,045	836	52	78	538	31	1,281
Cuban	5,185	747	463	984	245	330	355	1,196	330	78	7	7	14	- -	429
Other	115,839	22,863	14,805	22,738	7,570	2,622	3,908	20,687	12,917	1,058	181	117	287	61	6,025
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,599,368	270,779	205,912	424,450	127,422	56,065	35,596	178,824	162,716	16,120	2,595	1,922	3,864	668	112,435
Total	1,856,174	315,165	238,977	490,886	139,740	61,688	43,492	220,442	193,447	18,377	2,937	2,173	4,775	794	123,281
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.2b. Race and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Race and ethnicity	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.9	4.5	3.7	1.1	1.6	0.7	1.0	2.0	4.0	0.6	1.1	2.0	0.7	4.0	7.9
Asian1	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.6	1.0	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.3	0.1	1.1
Black or African American	19.5	15.9	24.6	17.1	9.4	50.6	30.4	33.7	5.3	8.3	7.3	32.2	67.4	7.2	16.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.5	0.4
White	67.3	69.7	61.4	71.4	83.3	41.3	56.5	51.0	78.0	80.9	83.6	58.0	18.0	79.0	67.6
Other	9.3	8.8	9.5	9.7	5.0	6.8	11.1	12.2	10.8	9.2	6.8	6.7	12.9	9.2	6.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	13.8	14.1	13.8	13.5	8.8	9.1	18.2	18.9	15.9	12.3	11.6	11.6	19.1	15.9	8.8
Mexican	3.7	4.3	3.7	2.4	1.5	0.8	2.6	5.1	8.5	1.6	3.5	2.3	1.5	4.3	2.5
Puerto Rican	3.6	2.3	3.8	6.3	1.7	3.5	5.8	3.9	0.5	4.5	1.8	3.6	11.3	3.9	1.0
Cuban	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.8	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	- -	0.3
Other	6.2	7.3	6.2	4.6	5.4	4.3	9.0	9.4	6.7	5.8	6.2	5.4	6.0	7.7	4.9
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	86.2	85.9	86.2	86.5	91.2	90.9	81.8	81.1	84.1	87.7	88.4	88.4	80.9	84.1	91.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.2c. Race and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Row percent distribution, 2018
Race and ethnicity	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied	Total
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
All admissions	1,856,174	16.8	12.7	26.0	7.6	3.3	2.3	11.8	10.3	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	7.8	100.0
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	53,711	26.1	16.4	10.1	4.1	0.9	0.8	8.3	14.5	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	18.3	100.0
Asian1	11,675	22.3	9.3	17.5	4.9	1.8	2.1	12.3	16.7	1.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	*	11.4	100.0
Black or African American	362,634	13.8	16.2	23.2	3.7	8.7	3.7	20.6	2.8	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.9	*	5.8	100.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	6,887	12.4	10.1	23.1	5.3	2.3	1.9	12.4	24.1	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.1	6.8	100.0
White	1,252,384	17.5	11.7	28.0	9.4	2.0	2.0	9.0	12.0	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	6.7	100.0
Other	172,329	16.0	13.2	27.7	4.1	2.4	2.8	15.7	12.1	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	4.4	100.0
Total	1,859,620	16.9	12.8	26.5	7.6	3.3	2.3	11.9	10.4	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	6.7	100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	256,806	17.3	12.9	25.9	4.8	2.2	3.1	16.2	12.0	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	4.2	100.0
Mexican	68,996	19.5	12.7	17.1	3.1	0.7	1.6	16.2	23.8	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	4.5	100.0
Puerto Rican	66,786	10.9	13.6	46.3	3.5	3.2	3.8	12.8	1.6	1.3	0.1	0.1	0.8	*	1.9	100.0
Cuban	5,185	14.4	8.9	19.0	4.7	6.4	6.8	23.1	6.4	1.5	0.1	0.1	0.3	- -	8.3	100.0
Other	115,839	19.7	12.8	19.6	6.5	2.3	3.4	17.9	11.2	0.9	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	5.2	100.0
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,599,368	16.9	12.9	26.5	8.0	3.5	2.2	11.2	10.2	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.2	*	7.0	100.0
Total	1,856,174	17.0	12.9	26.4	7.5	3.3	2.3	11.9	10.4	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	6.6	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.3a. Selected race, ethnicity, gender, and age group among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Selected race, ethnicity, gender, and age group	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Race
American Indian or   Alaska Native male	31,561	9,782	5,783	2,706	953	232	282	2,773	3,381	56	16	26	17	14	5,540
12 to 17 years	779	21	97	7	9	1	2	537	27	4	- -	1	- -	2	71
18 to 20 years	1,108	137	135	37	21	3	14	401	117	5	1	4	1	- -	232
21 to 24 years	2,532	414	450	281	93	11	24	421	355	16	3	6	- -	2	456
25 to 29 years	4,842	1,038	844	663	210	19	46	507	671	11	4	5	2	3	819
30 to 34 years	5,157	1,318	1,030	568	236	38	42	294	687	8	3	2	4	5	922
35 to 39 years	4,366	1,276	889	316	155	25	43	260	575	8	2	2	4	- -	811
40 to 44 years	3,340	1,245	581	219	81	40	26	131	378	2	1	3	5	- -	628
45 years and older	9,437	4,333	1,757	615	148	95	85	222	571	2	2	3	1	2	1,601
American Indian or   Alaska Native female	22,139	4,255	3,030	2,699	1,260	233	166	1,669	4,422	53	17	17	18	18	4,282
12 to 17 years	676	42	121	6	5	- -	4	376	36	6	2	- -	- -	- -	78
18 to 20 years	793	89	103	82	29	2	6	145	171	2	- -	2	- -	2	160
21 to 24 years	2,138	256	261	341	108	13	21	256	525	5	1	- -	1	2	348
25 to 29 years	4,441	584	499	699	301	30	22	310	1,197	8	5	5	2	2	777
30 to 34 years	4,321	689	623	626	251	33	38	223	1,011	9	3	- -	5	3	807
35 to 39 years	3,374	674	479	361	227	46	25	152	671	7	2	4	8	1	717
40 to 44 years	2,303	617	349	219	107	33	19	85	377	8	- -	1	1	4	483
45 years and older	4,093	1,304	595	365	232	76	31	122	434	8	4	5	1	4	912
Asian1 male	8,483	2,079	845	1,476	401	144	192	1,101	1,350	89	17	18	8	1	762
12 to 17 years	415	14	17	1	3	- -	4	304	15	8	4	1	- -	- -	44
18 to 20 years	366	44	23	29	6	- -	13	170	21	16	- -	2	- -	- -	42
21 to 24 years	811	158	95	124	42	17	22	176	87	19	1	6	1	- -	63
25 to 29 years	1,529	268	175	393	110	15	46	165	194	20	4	4	6	1	128
30 to 34 years	1,535	313	158	350	81	17	36	107	332	18	4	1	- -	- -	118
35 to 39 years	1,270	327	136	244	52	9	26	97	265	5	3	3	1	- -	102
40 to 44 years	799	258	83	96	42	16	19	43	183	2	1	1	- -	- -	55
45 years and older	1,758	697	158	239	65	70	26	39	253	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	210
Asian1 female	3,176	522	240	564	171	61	57	337	602	42	8	3	6	- -	563
12 to 17 years	197	13	11	3	1	- -	- -	107	11	1	2	1	- -	- -	47
18 to 20 years	144	18	10	21	3	- -	4	45	17	6	1	- -	- -	- -	19
21 to 24 years	328	34	39	72	10	- -	5	48	51	6	3	1	1	- -	58
25 to 29 years	596	60	53	135	28	4	10	61	142	7	- -	1	- -	- -	95
30 to 34 years	586	93	28	129	45	17	12	28	141	6	1	- -	2	- -	84
35 to 39 years	503	94	48	90	29	18	8	27	121	7	- -	- -	1	- -	60
40 to 44 years	304	74	17	47	18	9	9	12	64	3	1	- -	1	- -	49
45 years and older	518	136	34	67	37	13	9	9	55	6	- -	- -	1	- -	151
Black or African   American male	255,879	37,422	44,339	57,301	7,338	19,851	9,587	55,526	6,952	956	133	517	2,050	35	13,872
12 to 17 years	9,338	86	125	11	31	12	11	7,917	29	22	6	9	- -	2	1,077
18 to 20 years	7,222	200	384	183	165	35	53	5,326	140	96	15	14	6	1	604
21 to 24 years	16,587	1,212	1,711	1,462	751	197	391	8,841	527	173	12	48	45	4	1,213
25 to 29 years	30,462	3,429	4,063	4,205	1,685	694	1,064	11,371	1,275	194	31	116	245	11	2,079
30 to 34 years	27,992	4,223	4,545	4,065	1,237	1,027	1,268	7,676	1,397	118	16	109	469	4	1,838
35 to 39 years	26,015	4,504	4,922	3,710	888	1,321	1,317	5,750	1,230	74	11	89	572	6	1,621
40 to 44 years	21,672	3,893	4,142	4,443	564	1,693	1,159	3,392	817	48	7	60	356	2	1,096
45 years and older	116,591	19,875	24,447	39,222	2,017	14,872	4,324	5,253	1,537	231	35	72	357	5	4,344
Black or African   American female	106,673	12,672	14,459	26,758	5,959	11,588	3,690	19,173	3,225	568	83	184	1,175	22	7,117
12 to 17 years	2,898	92	67	5	14	2	9	2,118	17	11	2	1	1	1	558
18 to 20 years	2,727	117	175	143	52	49	60	1,651	123	27	2	5	1	- -	322
21 to 24 years	8,002	699	854	763	405	293	284	3,546	424	59	8	19	41	3	604
25 to 29 years	16,141	1,786	1,843	2,176	1,288	884	760	4,914	859	109	15	45	221	9	1,232
30 to 34 years	14,284	1,883	1,918	2,169	1,240	1,086	694	2,971	702	81	8	38	346	1	1,147
35 to 39 years	11,878	1,815	1,798	2,009	934	1,176	531	1,827	554	76	9	37	319	3	790
40 to 44 years	9,050	1,331	1,462	2,201	526	1,266	350	867	254	46	15	20	123	3	586
45 years and older	41,693	4,949	6,342	17,292	1,500	6,832	1,002	1,279	292	159	24	19	123	2	1,878
Native Hawaiian or Other   Pacific Islander male	4,770	637	525	1,114	216	103	92	618	1,120	41	4	3	20	2	275
12 to 17 years	226	5	19	- -	2	1	1	170	10	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	16
18 to 20 years	155	8	20	5	4	4	3	66	28	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
21 to 24 years	434	46	39	97	24	4	8	90	86	7	- -	- -	- -	2	31
25 to 29 years	844	101	86	233	53	15	23	104	157	3	2	1	3	- -	63
30 to 34 years	814	77	88	225	49	14	11	59	221	5	1	- -	9	- -	55
35 to 39 years	697	100	82	154	31	14	15	43	222	9	- -	- -	3	- -	24
40 to 44 years	516	67	53	122	19	17	13	33	158	5	- -	1	1	- -	27
45 years and older	1,084	233	138	278	34	34	18	53	238	4	1	1	4	- -	48
Native Hawaiian or Other   Pacific Islander female	2,113	215	173	477	151	55	41	236	537	15	5	1	14	2	191
12 to 17 years	153	16	25	- -	1	- -	- -	80	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	17
18 to 20 years	56	2	3	10	6	1	2	13	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
21 to 24 years	193	18	15	66	8	2	4	25	45	- -	- -	- -	1	1	8
25 to 29 years	428	27	32	110	29	10	11	50	100	4	- -	- -	3	- -	52
30 to 34 years	407	35	39	104	34	13	7	27	108	6	- -	- -	5	- -	29
35 to 39 years	356	33	23	96	30	7	7	16	114	3	- -	- -	5	1	21
40 to 44 years	188	23	10	41	22	5	4	10	54	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	18
45 years and older	332	61	26	50	21	17	6	15	90	1	5	- -	- -	- -	40
White male	770,715	148,595	101,893	214,618	61,042	13,260	15,449	74,473	81,686	8,464	1104	877	480	377	48,397
12 to 17 years	21,465	575	997	136	206	51	175	16,592	565	411	70	74	1	30	1,582
18 to 20 years	23,663	1,647	2,387	2,965	1,081	223	637	9,665	2,515	843	89	129	5	15	1,462
21 to 24 years	62,583	6,080	7,710	18,221	4,228	655	1,513	11,352	7,560	1,175	114	126	30	46	3,773
25 to 29 years	137,152	14,117	15,139	54,138	12,301	1,493	2,759	11,985	14,992	1,611	164	166	103	67	8,117
30 to 34 years	136,469	16,933	16,177	50,864	13,758	1,837	2,578	8,575	15,858	1,514	147	130	116	59	7,923
35 to 39 years	112,466	18,254	14,925	35,355	10,882	1,935	2,314	6,181	14,535	1,101	102	103	92	60	6,627
40 to 44 years	74,792	16,371	11,027	19,269	6,131	1,647	1,680	3,582	9,630	606	87	54	52	34	4,622
45 years and older	202,125	74,618	33,531	33,670	12,455	5,419	3,793	6,541	16,031	1,203	331	95	81	66	14,291
White female	481,257	70,364	44,831	136,466	56,427	12,409	9,216	38,374	68,738	6,478	1363	385	379	251	35,576
12 to 17 years	10,015	410	703	197	122	34	146	6,328	662	169	25	24	- -	11	1,184
18 to 20 years	14,374	901	1,178	3,105	706	200	475	3,921	2,408	337	35	33	2	9	1,064
21 to 24 years	44,379	3,160	3,426	15,355	3,810	696	997	5,849	7,478	615	66	55	18	22	2,832
25 to 29 years	97,093	6,892	7,059	37,026	11,911	1,889	1,924	7,400	15,277	1,306	146	80	93	57	6,033
30 to 34 years	95,927	9,068	7,791	32,476	13,420	2,217	1,875	5,786	15,514	1,317	178	82	127	36	6,040
35 to 39 years	74,297	9,659	7,267	21,332	10,090	2,154	1,472	3,868	12,176	978	114	39	85	43	5,020
40 to 44 years	44,389	8,225	5,011	10,398	5,474	1,534	848	2,104	6,643	542	78	34	22	17	3,459
45 years and older	100,783	32,049	12,396	16,577	10,894	3,685	1,479	3,118	8,580	1,214	721	38	32	56	9,944
Other male	123,622	20,984	17,275	36,612	4,070	2,657	3,634	19,719	12,140	1,215	123	105	408	48	4,632
Other female	48,575	6,571	5,441	11,014	2,978	1,543	1,209	7,308	8,719	487	79	40	207	25	2,954
Total	1,858,963	314,098	238,834	491,805	140,966	62,136	43,615	221,307	192,872	18,464	2952	2176	4782	795	124,161
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino   origin	256,700	44,371	33,059	66,422	12,314	5,619	7,890	41,606	30,712	2,257	342	251	911	126	10,820
Mexican male	47,738	10,690	6,629	7,989	1,105	329	893	8,422	9,475	191	59	36	41	20	1,859
12 to 17 years	4,910	141	190	14	28	9	40	3,957	110	48	17	8	- -	2	346
18 to 20 years	2,304	209	233	138	48	6	57	1,144	308	54	6	9	- -	5	87
21 to 24 years	4,935	687	671	877	158	31	139	1,120	1,004	29	14	6	5	4	190
25 to 29 years	7,981	1,412	1,168	1,787	235	41	228	895	1,868	27	9	4	7	2	298
30 to 34 years	6,842	1,443	1,098	1,272	234	51	136	503	1,867	19	3	4	5	1	206
35 to 39 years	5,965	1,452	906	1,030	143	45	114	380	1,631	7	5	1	8	1	242
40 to 44 years	4,293	1,175	596	765	105	55	77	175	1,147	2	1	3	4	5	183
45 years and older	10,508	4,171	1,767	2,106	154	91	102	248	1,540	5	4	1	12	- -	307
Mexican female	21,222	2,771	2,100	3,778	1,030	176	226	2,753	6,949	94	43	13	31	14	1,244
12 to 17 years	2,067	112	141	13	5	1	25	1,301	143	15	9	2	- -	1	299
18 to 20 years	1,005	93	75	138	21	5	25	276	287	10	4	1	- -	- -	70
21 to 24 years	2,519	269	236	540	86	8	37	342	868	9	4	- -	2	4	114
25 to 29 years	4,285	402	432	917	228	27	49	360	1,687	21	5	3	3	4	147
30 to 34 years	3,721	454	360	694	228	28	27	220	1,541	14	9	2	4	- -	140
35 to 39 years	3,093	449	307	549	159	38	24	133	1,256	10	1	3	8	1	155
40 to 44 years	1,705	343	188	267	96	20	17	64	563	10	1	2	4	- -	130
45 years and older	2,827	649	361	660	207	49	22	57	604	5	10	- -	10	4	189
Puerto Rican male	52,267	5,687	7,287	25,621	1,578	1,389	1,966	6,203	667	645	30	54	329	27	784
12 to 17 years	823	13	24	2	3	6	7	697	4	10	2	3	- -	- -	52
18 to 20 years	1,092	36	80	145	34	8	14	677	11	29	- -	7	1	- -	50
21 to 24 years	2,832	169	284	773	141	48	96	1,096	64	67	1	8	13	1	71
25 to 29 years	5,763	389	657	2,347	348	119	242	1,210	145	88	3	10	67	5	133
30 to 34 years	6,679	563	798	3,267	282	191	297	878	125	66	1	9	104	2	96
35 to 39 years	8,052	641	1,024	4,431	294	213	318	687	131	111	7	5	78	5	107
40 to 44 years	7,101	641	970	4,102	173	219	284	419	75	68	9	5	34	5	97
45 years and older	19,925	3,235	3,450	10,554	303	585	708	539	112	206	7	7	32	9	178
Puerto Rican female	14,491	1,621	1,776	5,316	790	774	544	2,350	377	191	22	24	209	4	493
12 to 17 years	384	8	15	3	2	1	3	301	5	5	- -	1	1	- -	39
18 to 20 years	427	19	36	63	9	12	14	224	9	6	2	- -	1	- -	32
21 to 24 years	1,185	84	118	331	51	51	43	388	51	13	4	1	8	- -	42
25 to 29 years	2,571	193	268	922	174	99	88	553	87	37	3	6	54	3	84
30 to 34 years	2,479	231	288	889	200	113	112	376	65	45	5	7	65	1	82
35 to 39 years	2,231	250	287	841	133	161	85	253	69	22	1	5	64	- -	60
40 to 44 years	1,519	231	215	572	89	103	65	114	42	16	3	4	13	- -	52
45 years and older	3,695	605	549	1,695	132	234	134	141	49	47	4	- -	3	- -	102
Cuban male	3,623	594	343	664	141	234	254	890	207	57	7	3	8	- -	221
12 to 17 years	475	4	2	- -	- -	- -	7	396	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	63
18 to 20 years	167	8	9	6	10	2	5	109	8	5	- -	1	- -	- -	4
21 to 24 years	282	17	28	30	14	13	26	94	28	18	1	- -	- -	- -	13
25 to 29 years	462	44	49	124	34	16	36	77	31	15	1	- -	4	- -	31
30 to 34 years	482	65	43	134	25	44	32	63	32	6	2	2	3	- -	31
35 to 39 years	403	59	51	105	16	31	29	55	42	3	1	- -	- -	- -	11
40 to 44 years	336	61	31	86	23	34	29	28	26	1	2	- -	- -	- -	15
45 years and older	1,016	336	130	179	19	94	90	68	38	8	- -	- -	1	- -	53
Cuban female	1,560	153	120	320	104	96	101	306	123	21	- -	4	6	- -	206
12 to 17 years	167	2	1	- -	- -	4	- -	123	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
18 to 20 years	62	3	2	12	- -	4	1	25	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8
21 to 24 years	168	10	13	21	5	9	8	53	22	1	- -	3	- -	- -	23
25 to 29 years	305	21	28	80	28	15	17	40	32	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	35
30 to 34 years	307	22	31	93	20	11	28	34	27	3	- -	1	3	- -	34
35 to 39 years	224	27	13	40	26	19	22	23	19	2	- -	- -	2	- -	31
40 to 44 years	96	18	6	28	5	6	13	2	4	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	13
45 years and older	231	50	26	46	20	28	12	6	11	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
Other male2	79,357	17,367	10,866	15,740	4,179	1,593	2,805	15,050	7,108	651	104	93	195	37	3,569
Other female2	36,442	5,488	3,938	6,994	3,387	1,028	1,101	5,632	5,806	407	77	24	92	24	2,444
Not of Hispanic or Latino   origin male	1,011,925	186,453	145,898	263,621	66,430	32,479	23,284	123,184	89,494	9,235	1,187	1,357	2,407	395	66,501
Not of Hispanic or Latino   origin female	586,908	84,259	59,944	160,749	60,968	23,575	12,296	55,579	73,163	6,880	1,408	564	1,456	273	45,794
Total	1,855,533	315,083	238,901	490,792	139,712	61,673	43,470	220,369	193,369	18,372	2,937	2,172	4,774	794	123,115
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 Refers to the categories "other specific Hispanic" and "Hispanic or Latino, specific origin not specified."
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.3b. Selected race, ethnicity, gender, and age group among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Selected race, ethnicity, gender, and age group	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Race
American Indian or   Alaska Native male	1.7	3.1	2.4	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.6	1.3	1.8	0.3	0.5	1.2	0.4	1.8	4.5
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.2	*	*	- -	*	- -	0.3	0.1
18 to 20 years	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	*	*	0.2	0.1	*	*	0.2	*	- -	0.2
21 to 24 years	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	- -	0.3	0.4
25 to 29 years	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	0.4	0.7
30 to 34 years	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.6	0.7
35 to 39 years	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	0.7
40 to 44 years	0.2	0.4	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	*	0.1	0.1	- -	0.5
45 years and older	0.5	1.4	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	*	0.3	1.3
American Indian or   Alaska Native female	1.2	1.4	1.3	0.5	0.9	0.4	0.4	0.8	2.3	0.3	0.6	0.8	0.4	2.3	3.4
12 to 17 years	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -	*	0.2	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.1
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	*	- -	0.1	- -	0.3	0.1
21 to 24 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.1	0.3	*	*	- -	*	0.3	0.3
25 to 29 years	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.6	*	0.2	0.2	*	0.3	0.6
30 to 34 years	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	*	0.1	- -	0.1	0.4	0.6
35 to 39 years	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.6
40 to 44 years	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.2	*	- -	*	*	0.5	0.4
45 years and older	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.2	*	0.5	0.7
Asian1 male	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.2	0.1	0.6
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	*
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	0.1	*	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	*
21 to 24 years	*	0.1	*	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.3	*	- -	0.1
25 to 29 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
30 to 34 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	- -	- -	0.1
35 to 39 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	*	- -	0.1
40 to 44 years	*	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	*	- -	- -	*
45 years and older	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	*	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Asian1 female	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	0.5
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	*
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*
21 to 24 years	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -	*
25 to 29 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	*	- -	- -	0.1
30 to 34 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -	*	- -	0.1
35 to 39 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	*	- -	*
40 to 44 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	*
45 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	- -	0.1
Black or African   American male	13.8	11.9	18.6	11.7	5.2	31.9	22.0	25.1	3.6	5.2	4.5	23.8	42.9	4.4	11.2
12 to 17 years	0.5	*	0.1	*	*	*	*	3.6	*	0.1	0.2	0.4	- -	0.3	0.9
18 to 20 years	0.4	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.4	0.1	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.5
21 to 24 years	0.9	0.4	0.7	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.9	4.0	0.3	0.9	0.4	2.2	0.9	0.5	1.0
25 to 29 years	1.6	1.1	1.7	0.9	1.2	1.1	2.4	5.1	0.7	1.1	1.1	5.3	5.1	1.4	1.7
30 to 34 years	1.5	1.3	1.9	0.8	0.9	1.7	2.9	3.5	0.7	0.6	0.5	5.0	9.8	0.5	1.5
35 to 39 years	1.4	1.4	2.1	0.8	0.6	2.1	3.0	2.6	0.6	0.4	0.4	4.1	12.0	0.8	1.3
40 to 44 years	1.2	1.2	1.7	0.9	0.4	2.7	2.7	1.5	0.4	0.3	0.2	2.8	7.4	0.3	0.9
45 years and older	6.3	6.3	10.2	8.0	1.4	23.9	9.9	2.4	0.8	1.3	1.2	3.3	7.5	0.6	3.5
Black or African   American female	5.7	4.0	6.1	5.4	4.2	18.6	8.5	8.7	1.7	3.1	2.8	8.5	24.6	2.8	5.7
12 to 17 years	0.2	*	*	*	*	*	*	1.0	*	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.1	0.4
18 to 20 years	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	- -	0.3
21 to 24 years	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.7	1.6	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.9	0.9	0.4	0.5
25 to 29 years	0.9	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.9	1.4	1.7	2.2	0.4	0.6	0.5	2.1	4.6	1.1	1.0
30 to 34 years	0.8	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.9	1.7	1.6	1.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	1.7	7.2	0.1	0.9
35 to 39 years	0.6	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.7	1.9	1.2	0.8	0.3	0.4	0.3	1.7	6.7	0.4	0.6
40 to 44 years	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.4	2.0	0.8	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.5	0.9	2.6	0.4	0.5
45 years and older	2.2	1.6	2.7	3.5	1.1	11.0	2.3	0.6	0.2	0.9	0.8	0.9	2.6	0.3	1.5
Native Hawaiian or Other   Pacific Islander male	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.2
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
21 to 24 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	0.3	*
25 to 29 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	- -	0.1
30 to 34 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -	0.2	- -	*
35 to 39 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	0.1	- -	*
40 to 44 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	*	*	- -	*
45 years and older	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	- -	*
Native Hawaiian or Other   Pacific Islander female	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.2	*	0.3	0.3	0.2
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
21 to 24 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*	0.1	*
25 to 29 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	0.1	- -	*
30 to 34 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	0.1	- -	*
35 to 39 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	*
40 to 44 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	*
45 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.2	- -	- -	- -	*
White male	41.5	47.3	42.7	43.6	43.3	21.3	35.4	33.7	42.4	45.8	37.4	40.3	10.0	47.4	39.0
12 to 17 years	1.2	0.2	0.4	*	0.1	0.1	0.4	7.5	0.3	2.2	2.4	3.4	*	3.8	1.3
18 to 20 years	1.3	0.5	1.0	0.6	0.8	0.4	1.5	4.4	1.3	4.6	3.0	5.9	0.1	1.9	1.2
21 to 24 years	3.4	1.9	3.2	3.7	3.0	1.1	3.5	5.1	3.9	6.4	3.9	5.8	0.6	5.8	3.0
25 to 29 years	7.4	4.5	6.3	11.0	8.7	2.4	6.3	5.4	7.8	8.7	5.6	7.6	2.2	8.4	6.5
30 to 34 years	7.3	5.4	6.8	10.3	9.8	3.0	5.9	3.9	8.2	8.2	5.0	6.0	2.4	7.4	6.4
35 to 39 years	6.0	5.8	6.2	7.2	7.7	3.1	5.3	2.8	7.5	6.0	3.5	4.7	1.9	7.5	5.3
40 to 44 years	4.0	5.2	4.6	3.9	4.3	2.7	3.9	1.6	5.0	3.3	2.9	2.5	1.1	4.3	3.7
45 years and older	10.9	23.8	14.0	6.8	8.8	8.7	8.7	3.0	8.3	6.5	11.2	4.4	1.7	8.3	11.5
White female	25.9	22.4	18.8	27.7	40.0	20.0	21.1	17.3	35.6	35.1	46.2	17.7	7.9	31.6	28.7
12 to 17 years	0.5	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	0.3	2.9	0.3	0.9	0.8	1.1	- -	1.4	1.0
18 to 20 years	0.8	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.3	1.1	1.8	1.2	1.8	1.2	1.5	*	1.1	0.9
21 to 24 years	2.4	1.0	1.4	3.1	2.7	1.1	2.3	2.6	3.9	3.3	2.2	2.5	0.4	2.8	2.3
25 to 29 years	5.2	2.2	3.0	7.5	8.4	3.0	4.4	3.3	7.9	7.1	4.9	3.7	1.9	7.2	4.9
30 to 34 years	5.2	2.9	3.3	6.6	9.5	3.6	4.3	2.6	8.0	7.1	6.0	3.8	2.7	4.5	4.9
35 to 39 years	4.0	3.1	3.0	4.3	7.2	3.5	3.4	1.7	6.3	5.3	3.9	1.8	1.8	5.4	4.0
40 to 44 years	2.4	2.6	2.1	2.1	3.9	2.5	1.9	1.0	3.4	2.9	2.6	1.6	0.5	2.1	2.8
45 years and older	5.4	10.2	5.2	3.4	7.7	5.9	3.4	1.4	4.4	6.6	24.4	1.7	0.7	7.0	8.0
Other male	6.7	6.7	7.2	7.4	2.9	4.3	8.3	8.9	6.3	6.6	4.2	4.8	8.5	6.0	3.7
Other female	2.6	2.1	2.3	2.2	2.1	2.5	2.8	3.3	4.5	2.6	2.7	1.8	4.3	3.1	2.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino   origin	256,700	44,371	33,059	66,422	12,314	5,619	7,890	41,606	30,712	2,257	342	251	911	126	10,820
Mexican male	2.6	3.4	2.8	1.6	0.8	0.5	2.1	3.8	4.9	1.0	2.0	1.7	0.9	2.5	1.5
12 to 17 years	0.3	*	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	1.8	0.1	0.3	0.6	0.4	- -	0.3	0.3
18 to 20 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	- -	0.6	0.1
21 to 24 years	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.2	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.2
25 to 29 years	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.4	1.0	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2
30 to 34 years	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2
35 to 39 years	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.8	*	0.2	*	0.2	0.1	0.2
40 to 44 years	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.6	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.6	0.1
45 years and older	0.6	1.3	0.7	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.8	*	0.1	*	0.3	- -	0.2
Mexican female	1.1	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.3	0.5	1.2	3.6	0.5	1.5	0.6	0.6	1.8	1.0
12 to 17 years	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	- -	0.1	0.2
18 to 20 years	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	- -	- -	0.1
21 to 24 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.2	0.4	*	0.1	- -	*	0.5	0.1
25 to 29 years	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	*	0.1	0.2	0.9	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.1
30 to 34 years	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.8	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	0.1
35 to 39 years	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.6	0.1	*	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1
40 to 44 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.3	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	- -	0.1
45 years and older	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.3	*	0.3	- -	0.2	0.5	0.2
Puerto Rican male	2.8	1.8	3.1	5.2	1.1	2.3	4.5	2.8	0.3	3.5	1.0	2.5	6.9	3.4	0.6
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	*
18 to 20 years	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.3	*	0.2	- -	0.3	*	- -	*
21 to 24 years	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.5	*	0.4	*	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.1
25 to 29 years	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.5	0.1	0.5	0.1	0.5	1.4	0.6	0.1
30 to 34 years	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.7	0.2	0.3	0.7	0.4	0.1	0.4	*	0.4	2.2	0.3	0.1
35 to 39 years	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.9	0.2	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.6	0.2	0.2	1.6	0.6	0.1
40 to 44 years	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.8	0.1	0.4	0.7	0.2	*	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.6	0.1
45 years and older	1.1	1.0	1.4	2.2	0.2	0.9	1.6	0.2	0.1	1.1	0.2	0.3	0.7	1.1	0.1
Puerto Rican female	0.8	0.5	0.7	1.1	0.6	1.3	1.3	1.1	0.2	1.0	0.7	1.1	4.4	0.5	0.4
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -	*	*	- -	*
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	- -	*	- -	*
21 to 24 years	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	*	0.2	- -	*
25 to 29 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	*	0.2	0.1	0.3	1.1	0.4	0.1
30 to 34 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	*	0.2	0.2	0.3	1.4	0.1	0.1
35 to 39 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.2	1.3	- -	*
40 to 44 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	- -	*
45 years and older	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.1	*	0.3	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	0.1
Cuban male	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	- -	0.2
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*	0.2	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -	*
21 to 24 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	*
25 to 29 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	- -	0.1	- -	*
30 to 34 years	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	*
35 to 39 years	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*
40 to 44 years	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	*
45 years and older	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.2	0.2	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	- -	*
Cuban female	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	0.2	0.1	- -	0.2
12 to 17 years	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	- -	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
18 to 20 years	*	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
21 to 24 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	0.1	- -	- -	*
25 to 29 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
30 to 34 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	*	- -	*	0.1	- -	*
35 to 39 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	- -	*
40 to 44 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	*
45 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
Other male2	4.3	5.5	4.5	3.2	3.0	2.6	6.5	6.8	3.7	3.5	3.5	4.3	4.1	4.7	2.9
Other female2	2.0	1.7	1.6	1.4	2.4	1.7	2.5	2.6	3.0	2.2	2.6	1.1	1.9	3.0	2.0
Not of Hispanic or Latino   origin male	54.5	59.2	61.1	53.7	47.5	52.7	53.6	55.9	46.3	50.3	40.4	62.5	50.4	49.7	54.0
Not of Hispanic or Latino   origin female	31.6	26.7	25.1	32.8	43.6	38.2	28.3	25.2	37.8	37.4	47.9	26.0	30.5	34.4	37.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 Refers to the categories "other specific Hispanic" and "Hispanic or Latino, specific origin not specified."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.3c. Selected race, ethnicity, gender, and age group among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Row percent distribution, 2018
Selected race, ethnicity, gender, and age group	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission														Total
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	16.8	12.7	26.0	7.6	3.3	2.3	11.8	10.3	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	7.8	100.0
Race
American Indian or   Alaska Native male	31,561	31.0	18.3	8.6	3.0	0.7	0.9	8.8	10.7	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	17.6	100.0
12 to 17 years	779	2.7	12.5	0.9	1.2	0.1	0.3	68.9	3.5	0.5	- -	0.1	- -	0.3	9.1	100.0
18 to 20 years	1,108	12.4	12.2	3.3	1.9	0.3	1.3	36.2	10.6	0.5	0.1	0.4	0.1	- -	20.9	100.0
21 to 24 years	2,532	16.4	17.8	11.1	3.7	0.4	0.9	16.6	14.0	0.6	0.1	0.2	- -	0.1	18.0	100.0
25 to 29 years	4,842	21.4	17.4	13.7	4.3	0.4	1.0	10.5	13.9	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	16.9	100.0
30 to 34 years	5,157	25.6	20.0	11.0	4.6	0.7	0.8	5.7	13.3	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	17.9	100.0
35 to 39 years	4,366	29.2	20.4	7.2	3.6	0.6	1.0	6.0	13.2	0.2	*	*	0.1	- -	18.6	100.0
40 to 44 years	3,340	37.3	17.4	6.6	2.4	1.2	0.8	3.9	11.3	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	- -	18.8	100.0
45 years and older	9,437	45.9	18.6	6.5	1.6	1.0	0.9	2.4	6.1	*	*	*	*	*	17.0	100.0
American Indian or   Alaska Native female	22,139	19.2	13.7	12.2	5.7	1.1	0.7	7.5	20.0	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	19.3	100.0
12 to 17 years	676	6.2	17.9	0.9	0.7	- -	0.6	55.6	5.3	0.9	0.3	- -	- -	- -	11.5	100.0
18 to 20 years	793	11.2	13.0	10.3	3.7	0.3	0.8	18.3	21.6	0.3	- -	0.3	- -	0.3	20.2	100.0
21 to 24 years	2,138	12.0	12.2	15.9	5.1	0.6	1.0	12.0	24.6	0.2	*	- -	*	0.1	16.3	100.0
25 to 29 years	4,441	13.2	11.2	15.7	6.8	0.7	0.5	7.0	27.0	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	*	17.5	100.0
30 to 34 years	4,321	15.9	14.4	14.5	5.8	0.8	0.9	5.2	23.4	0.2	0.1	- -	0.1	0.1	18.7	100.0
35 to 39 years	3,374	20.0	14.2	10.7	6.7	1.4	0.7	4.5	19.9	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	21.3	100.0
40 to 44 years	2,303	26.8	15.2	9.5	4.6	1.4	0.8	3.7	16.4	0.3	- -	*	*	0.2	21.0	100.0
45 years and older	4,093	31.9	14.5	8.9	5.7	1.9	0.8	3.0	10.6	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	22.3	100.0
Asian1 male	8,483	24.5	10.0	17.4	4.7	1.7	2.3	13.0	15.9	1.0	0.2	0.2	0.1	*	9.0	100.0
12 to 17 years	415	3.4	4.1	0.2	0.7	- -	1.0	73.3	3.6	1.9	1.0	0.2	- -	- -	10.6	100.0
18 to 20 years	366	12.0	6.3	7.9	1.6	- -	3.6	46.4	5.7	4.4	- -	0.5	- -	- -	11.5	100.0
21 to 24 years	811	19.5	11.7	15.3	5.2	2.1	2.7	21.7	10.7	2.3	0.1	0.7	0.1	- -	7.8	100.0
25 to 29 years	1,529	17.5	11.4	25.7	7.2	1.0	3.0	10.8	12.7	1.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.1	8.4	100.0
30 to 34 years	1,535	20.4	10.3	22.8	5.3	1.1	2.3	7.0	21.6	1.2	0.3	0.1	- -	- -	7.7	100.0
35 to 39 years	1,270	25.7	10.7	19.2	4.1	0.7	2.0	7.6	20.9	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	- -	8.0	100.0
40 to 44 years	799	32.3	10.4	12.0	5.3	2.0	2.4	5.4	22.9	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	6.9	100.0
45 years and older	1,758	39.6	9.0	13.6	3.7	4.0	1.5	2.2	14.4	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.9	100.0
Asian1 female	3,176	16.4	7.6	17.8	5.4	1.9	1.8	10.6	19.0	1.3	0.3	0.1	0.2	- -	17.7	100.0
12 to 17 years	197	6.6	5.6	1.5	0.5	- -	- -	54.3	5.6	0.5	1.0	0.5	- -	- -	23.9	100.0
18 to 20 years	144	12.5	6.9	14.6	2.1	- -	2.8	31.3	11.8	4.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	13.2	100.0
21 to 24 years	328	10.4	11.9	22.0	3.0	- -	1.5	14.6	15.5	1.8	0.9	0.3	0.3	- -	17.7	100.0
25 to 29 years	596	10.1	8.9	22.7	4.7	0.7	1.7	10.2	23.8	1.2	- -	0.2	- -	- -	15.9	100.0
30 to 34 years	586	15.9	4.8	22.0	7.7	2.9	2.0	4.8	24.1	1.0	0.2	- -	0.3	- -	14.3	100.0
35 to 39 years	503	18.7	9.5	17.9	5.8	3.6	1.6	5.4	24.1	1.4	- -	- -	0.2	- -	11.9	100.0
40 to 44 years	304	24.3	5.6	15.5	5.9	3.0	3.0	3.9	21.1	1.0	0.3	- -	0.3	- -	16.1	100.0
45 years and older	518	26.3	6.6	12.9	7.1	2.5	1.7	1.7	10.6	1.2	- -	- -	0.2	- -	29.2	100.0
Black or African   American male	255,879	14.6	17.3	22.4	2.9	7.8	3.7	21.7	2.7	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.8	*	5.4	100.0
12 to 17 years	9,338	0.9	1.3	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	84.8	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	*	11.5	100.0
18 to 20 years	7,222	2.8	5.3	2.5	2.3	0.5	0.7	73.7	1.9	1.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	*	8.4	100.0
21 to 24 years	16,587	7.3	10.3	8.8	4.5	1.2	2.4	53.3	3.2	1.0	0.1	0.3	0.3	*	7.3	100.0
25 to 29 years	30,462	11.3	13.3	13.8	5.5	2.3	3.5	37.3	4.2	0.6	0.1	0.4	0.8	*	6.8	100.0
30 to 34 years	27,992	15.1	16.2	14.5	4.4	3.7	4.5	27.4	5.0	0.4	0.1	0.4	1.7	*	6.6	100.0
35 to 39 years	26,015	17.3	18.9	14.3	3.4	5.1	5.1	22.1	4.7	0.3	*	0.3	2.2	*	6.2	100.0
40 to 44 years	21,672	18.0	19.1	20.5	2.6	7.8	5.3	15.7	3.8	0.2	*	0.3	1.6	*	5.1	100.0
45 years and older	116,591	17.0	21.0	33.6	1.7	12.8	3.7	4.5	1.3	0.2	*	0.1	0.3	*	3.7	100.0
Black or African   American female	106,673	11.9	13.6	25.1	5.6	10.9	3.5	18.0	3.0	0.5	0.1	0.2	1.1	*	6.7	100.0
12 to 17 years	2,898	3.2	2.3	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.3	73.1	0.6	0.4	0.1	*	*	*	19.3	100.0
18 to 20 years	2,727	4.3	6.4	5.2	1.9	1.8	2.2	60.5	4.5	1.0	0.1	0.2	*	- -	11.8	100.0
21 to 24 years	8,002	8.7	10.7	9.5	5.1	3.7	3.5	44.3	5.3	0.7	0.1	0.2	0.5	*	7.5	100.0
25 to 29 years	16,141	11.1	11.4	13.5	8.0	5.5	4.7	30.4	5.3	0.7	0.1	0.3	1.4	0.1	7.6	100.0
30 to 34 years	14,284	13.2	13.4	15.2	8.7	7.6	4.9	20.8	4.9	0.6	0.1	0.3	2.4	*	8.0	100.0
35 to 39 years	11,878	15.3	15.1	16.9	7.9	9.9	4.5	15.4	4.7	0.6	0.1	0.3	2.7	*	6.7	100.0
40 to 44 years	9,050	14.7	16.2	24.3	5.8	14.0	3.9	9.6	2.8	0.5	0.2	0.2	1.4	*	6.5	100.0
45 years and older	41,693	11.9	15.2	41.5	3.6	16.4	2.4	3.1	0.7	0.4	0.1	*	0.3	*	4.5	100.0
Native Hawaiian or   Other Pacific Islander   male	4,770	13.4	11.0	23.4	4.5	2.2	1.9	13.0	23.5	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	5.8	100.0
12 to 17 years	226	2.2	8.4	- -	0.9	0.4	0.4	75.2	4.4	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.1	100.0
18 to 20 years	155	5.2	12.9	3.2	2.6	2.6	1.9	42.6	18.1	3.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.1	100.0
21 to 24 years	434	10.6	9.0	22.4	5.5	0.9	1.8	20.7	19.8	1.6	- -	- -	- -	0.5	7.1	100.0
25 to 29 years	844	12.0	10.2	27.6	6.3	1.8	2.7	12.3	18.6	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.4	- -	7.5	100.0
30 to 34 years	814	9.5	10.8	27.6	6.0	1.7	1.4	7.2	27.1	0.6	0.1	- -	1.1	- -	6.8	100.0
35 to 39 years	697	14.3	11.8	22.1	4.4	2.0	2.2	6.2	31.9	1.3	- -	- -	0.4	- -	3.4	100.0
40 to 44 years	516	13.0	10.3	23.6	3.7	3.3	2.5	6.4	30.6	1.0	- -	0.2	0.2	- -	5.2	100.0
45 years and older	1,084	21.5	12.7	25.6	3.1	3.1	1.7	4.9	22.0	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.4	- -	4.4	100.0
Native Hawaiian or   Other Pacific Islander   female	2,113	10.2	8.2	22.6	7.1	2.6	1.9	11.2	25.4	0.7	0.2	*	0.7	0.1	9.0	100.0
12 to 17 years	153	10.5	16.3	- -	0.7	- -	- -	52.3	8.5	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.1	100.0
18 to 20 years	56	3.6	5.4	17.9	10.7	1.8	3.6	23.2	23.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.7	100.0
21 to 24 years	193	9.3	7.8	34.2	4.1	1.0	2.1	13.0	23.3	- -	- -	- -	0.5	0.5	4.1	100.0
25 to 29 years	428	6.3	7.5	25.7	6.8	2.3	2.6	11.7	23.4	0.9	- -	- -	0.7	- -	12.1	100.0
30 to 34 years	407	8.6	9.6	25.6	8.4	3.2	1.7	6.6	26.5	1.5	- -	- -	1.2	- -	7.1	100.0
35 to 39 years	356	9.3	6.5	27.0	8.4	2.0	2.0	4.5	32.0	0.8	- -	- -	1.4	0.3	5.9	100.0
40 to 44 years	188	12.2	5.3	21.8	11.7	2.7	2.1	5.3	28.7	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	9.6	100.0
45 years and older	332	18.4	7.8	15.1	6.3	5.1	1.8	4.5	27.1	0.3	1.5	- -	- -	- -	12.0	100.0
White male	770,715	19.3	13.2	27.8	7.9	1.7	2.0	9.7	10.6	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	6.3	100.0
12 to 17 years	21,465	2.7	4.6	0.6	1.0	0.2	0.8	77.3	2.6	1.9	0.3	0.3	*	0.1	7.4	100.0
18 to 20 years	23,663	7.0	10.1	12.5	4.6	0.9	2.7	40.8	10.6	3.6	0.4	0.5	*	0.1	6.2	100.0
21 to 24 years	62,583	9.7	12.3	29.1	6.8	1.0	2.4	18.1	12.1	1.9	0.2	0.2	*	0.1	6.0	100.0
25 to 29 years	137,152	10.3	11.0	39.5	9.0	1.1	2.0	8.7	10.9	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	5.9	100.0
30 to 34 years	136,469	12.4	11.9	37.3	10.1	1.3	1.9	6.3	11.6	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	5.8	100.0
35 to 39 years	112,466	16.2	13.3	31.4	9.7	1.7	2.1	5.5	12.9	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	5.9	100.0
40 to 44 years	74,792	21.9	14.7	25.8	8.2	2.2	2.2	4.8	12.9	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	6.2	100.0
45 years and older	202,125	36.9	16.6	16.7	6.2	2.7	1.9	3.2	7.9	0.6	0.2	*	*	*	7.1	100.0
White female	481,257	14.6	9.3	28.4	11.7	2.6	1.9	8.0	14.3	1.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	7.4	100.0
12 to 17 years	10,015	4.1	7.0	2.0	1.2	0.3	1.5	63.2	6.6	1.7	0.2	0.2	- -	0.1	11.8	100.0
18 to 20 years	14,374	6.3	8.2	21.6	4.9	1.4	3.3	27.3	16.8	2.3	0.2	0.2	*	0.1	7.4	100.0
21 to 24 years	44,379	7.1	7.7	34.6	8.6	1.6	2.2	13.2	16.9	1.4	0.1	0.1	*	*	6.4	100.0
25 to 29 years	97,093	7.1	7.3	38.1	12.3	1.9	2.0	7.6	15.7	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	6.2	100.0
30 to 34 years	95,927	9.5	8.1	33.9	14.0	2.3	2.0	6.0	16.2	1.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	6.3	100.0
35 to 39 years	74,297	13.0	9.8	28.7	13.6	2.9	2.0	5.2	16.4	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	6.8	100.0
40 to 44 years	44,389	18.5	11.3	23.4	12.3	3.5	1.9	4.7	15.0	1.2	0.2	0.1	*	*	7.8	100.0
45 years and older	100,783	31.8	12.3	16.4	10.8	3.7	1.5	3.1	8.5	1.2	0.7	*	*	0.1	9.9	100.0
Other male	123,622	17.0	14.0	29.6	3.3	2.1	2.9	16.0	9.8	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.3	*	3.7	100.0
Other female	48,575	13.5	11.2	22.7	6.1	3.2	2.5	15.0	17.9	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.1	6.1	100.0
Total	1,858,963	16.9	12.8	26.5	7.6	3.3	2.3	11.9	10.4	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	6.7	100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or   Latino origin	256,700	17.3	12.9	25.9	4.8	2.2	3.1	16.2	12.0	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.4	*	4.2	100.0
Mexican male	47,738	22.4	13.9	16.7	2.3	0.7	1.9	17.6	19.8	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	3.9	100.0
12 to 17 years	4,910	2.9	3.9	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.8	80.6	2.2	1.0	0.3	0.2	- -	*	7.0	100.0
18 to 20 years	2,304	9.1	10.1	6.0	2.1	0.3	2.5	49.7	13.4	2.3	0.3	0.4	- -	0.2	3.8	100.0
21 to 24 years	4,935	13.9	13.6	17.8	3.2	0.6	2.8	22.7	20.3	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	3.9	100.0
25 to 29 years	7,981	17.7	14.6	22.4	2.9	0.5	2.9	11.2	23.4	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	3.7	100.0
30 to 34 years	6,842	21.1	16.0	18.6	3.4	0.7	2.0	7.4	27.3	0.3	*	0.1	0.1	*	3.0	100.0
35 to 39 years	5,965	24.3	15.2	17.3	2.4	0.8	1.9	6.4	27.3	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	4.1	100.0
40 to 44 years	4,293	27.4	13.9	17.8	2.4	1.3	1.8	4.1	26.7	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	4.3	100.0
45 years and older	10,508	39.7	16.8	20.0	1.5	0.9	1.0	2.4	14.7	*	*	*	0.1	- -	2.9	100.0
Mexican female	21,222	13.1	9.9	17.8	4.9	0.8	1.1	13.0	32.7	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	5.9	100.0
12 to 17 years	2,067	5.4	6.8	0.6	0.2	*	1.2	62.9	6.9	0.7	0.4	0.1	- -	*	14.5	100.0
18 to 20 years	1,005	9.3	7.5	13.7	2.1	0.5	2.5	27.5	28.6	1.0	0.4	0.1	- -	- -	7.0	100.0
21 to 24 years	2,519	10.7	9.4	21.4	3.4	0.3	1.5	13.6	34.5	0.4	0.2	- -	0.1	0.2	4.5	100.0
25 to 29 years	4,285	9.4	10.1	21.4	5.3	0.6	1.1	8.4	39.4	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	3.4	100.0
30 to 34 years	3,721	12.2	9.7	18.7	6.1	0.8	0.7	5.9	41.4	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	3.8	100.0
35 to 39 years	3,093	14.5	9.9	17.7	5.1	1.2	0.8	4.3	40.6	0.3	*	0.1	0.3	*	5.0	100.0
40 to 44 years	1,705	20.1	11.0	15.7	5.6	1.2	1.0	3.8	33.0	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.2	- -	7.6	100.0
45 years and older	2,827	23.0	12.8	23.3	7.3	1.7	0.8	2.0	21.4	0.2	0.4	- -	0.4	0.1	6.7	100.0
Puerto Rican male	52,267	10.9	13.9	49.0	3.0	2.7	3.8	11.9	1.3	1.2	0.1	0.1	0.6	0.1	1.5	100.0
12 to 17 years	823	1.6	2.9	0.2	0.4	0.7	0.9	84.7	0.5	1.2	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	6.3	100.0
18 to 20 years	1,092	3.3	7.3	13.3	3.1	0.7	1.3	62.0	1.0	2.7	- -	0.6	0.1	- -	4.6	100.0
21 to 24 years	2,832	6.0	10.0	27.3	5.0	1.7	3.4	38.7	2.3	2.4	*	0.3	0.5	*	2.5	100.0
25 to 29 years	5,763	6.7	11.4	40.7	6.0	2.1	4.2	21.0	2.5	1.5	0.1	0.2	1.2	0.1	2.3	100.0
30 to 34 years	6,679	8.4	11.9	48.9	4.2	2.9	4.4	13.1	1.9	1.0	*	0.1	1.6	*	1.4	100.0
35 to 39 years	8,052	8.0	12.7	55.0	3.7	2.6	3.9	8.5	1.6	1.4	0.1	0.1	1.0	0.1	1.3	100.0
40 to 44 years	7,101	9.0	13.7	57.8	2.4	3.1	4.0	5.9	1.1	1.0	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.1	1.4	100.0
45 years and older	19,925	16.2	17.3	53.0	1.5	2.9	3.6	2.7	0.6	1.0	*	*	0.2	*	0.9	100.0
Puerto Rican female	14,491	11.2	12.3	36.7	5.5	5.3	3.8	16.2	2.6	1.3	0.2	0.2	1.4	*	3.4	100.0
12 to 17 years	384	2.1	3.9	0.8	0.5	0.3	0.8	78.4	1.3	1.3	- -	0.3	0.3	- -	10.2	100.0
18 to 20 years	427	4.4	8.4	14.8	2.1	2.8	3.3	52.5	2.1	1.4	0.5	- -	0.2	- -	7.5	100.0
21 to 24 years	1,185	7.1	10.0	27.9	4.3	4.3	3.6	32.7	4.3	1.1	0.3	0.1	0.7	- -	3.5	100.0
25 to 29 years	2,571	7.5	10.4	35.9	6.8	3.9	3.4	21.5	3.4	1.4	0.1	0.2	2.1	0.1	3.3	100.0
30 to 34 years	2,479	9.3	11.6	35.9	8.1	4.6	4.5	15.2	2.6	1.8	0.2	0.3	2.6	*	3.3	100.0
35 to 39 years	2,231	11.2	12.9	37.7	6.0	7.2	3.8	11.3	3.1	1.0	*	0.2	2.9	- -	2.7	100.0
40 to 44 years	1,519	15.2	14.2	37.7	5.9	6.8	4.3	7.5	2.8	1.1	0.2	0.3	0.9	- -	3.4	100.0
45 years and older	3,695	16.4	14.9	45.9	3.6	6.3	3.6	3.8	1.3	1.3	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	2.8	100.0
Cuban male	3,623	16.4	9.5	18.3	3.9	6.5	7.0	24.6	5.7	1.6	0.2	0.1	0.2	- -	6.1	100.0
12 to 17 years	475	0.8	0.4	- -	- -	- -	1.5	83.4	0.4	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	13.3	100.0
18 to 20 years	167	4.8	5.4	3.6	6.0	1.2	3.0	65.3	4.8	3.0	- -	0.6	- -	- -	2.4	100.0
21 to 24 years	282	6.0	9.9	10.6	5.0	4.6	9.2	33.3	9.9	6.4	0.4	- -	- -	- -	4.6	100.0
25 to 29 years	462	9.5	10.6	26.8	7.4	3.5	7.8	16.7	6.7	3.2	0.2	- -	0.9	- -	6.7	100.0
30 to 34 years	482	13.5	8.9	27.8	5.2	9.1	6.6	13.1	6.6	1.2	0.4	0.4	0.6	- -	6.4	100.0
35 to 39 years	403	14.6	12.7	26.1	4.0	7.7	7.2	13.6	10.4	0.7	0.2	- -	- -	- -	2.7	100.0
40 to 44 years	336	18.2	9.2	25.6	6.8	10.1	8.6	8.3	7.7	0.3	0.6	- -	- -	- -	4.5	100.0
45 years and older	1,016	33.1	12.8	17.6	1.9	9.3	8.9	6.7	3.7	0.8	- -	- -	0.1	- -	5.2	100.0
Cuban female	1,560	9.8	7.7	20.5	6.7	6.2	6.5	19.6	7.9	1.3	- -	0.3	0.4	- -	13.2	100.0
12 to 17 years	167	1.2	0.6	- -	- -	2.4	- -	73.7	0.6	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.4	100.0
18 to 20 years	62	4.8	3.2	19.4	- -	6.5	1.6	40.3	11.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.9	100.0
21 to 24 years	168	6.0	7.7	12.5	3.0	5.4	4.8	31.5	13.1	0.6	- -	1.8	- -	- -	13.7	100.0
25 to 29 years	305	6.9	9.2	26.2	9.2	4.9	5.6	13.1	10.5	3.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.5	100.0
30 to 34 years	307	7.2	10.1	30.3	6.5	3.6	9.1	11.1	8.8	1.0	- -	0.3	1.0	- -	11.1	100.0
35 to 39 years	224	12.1	5.8	17.9	11.6	8.5	9.8	10.3	8.5	0.9	- -	- -	0.9	- -	13.8	100.0
40 to 44 years	96	18.8	6.3	29.2	5.2	6.3	13.5	2.1	4.2	- -	- -	- -	1.0	- -	13.5	100.0
45 years and older	231	21.6	11.3	19.9	8.7	12.1	5.2	2.6	4.8	1.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.1	100.0
Other male2	79,357	21.9	13.7	19.8	5.3	2.0	3.5	19.0	9.0	0.8	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	4.5	100.0
Other female2	36,442	15.1	10.8	19.2	9.3	2.8	3.0	15.5	15.9	1.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.1	6.7	100.0
Not of Hispanic or   Latino origin male	1,011,925	18.4	14.4	26.1	6.6	3.2	2.3	12.2	8.8	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.2	*	6.6	100.0
Not of Hispanic or   Latino origin female	586,908	14.4	10.2	27.4	10.4	4.0	2.1	9.5	12.5	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	*	7.8	100.0
Total	1,855,533	17.0	12.9	26.5	7.5	3.3	2.3	11.9	10.4	1.0	0.2	0.1	0.3	*	6.6	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 Refers to the categories "other specific Hispanic" and "Hispanic or Latino, specific origin not specified."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.4a. Frequency of use and usual route of administration among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Frequency of use and usual route of administration	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Frequency of use
No use	491,256	77,532	59,414	111,832	44,515	14,993	15,725	77,273	78,720	4,058	887	909	1,571	282	3,545
Some use	504,801	113,303	83,039	80,109	25,585	21,691	17,116	84,409	69,656	4,193	739	675	1,862	284	2,140
Daily use	778,109	128,235	101,254	304,956	72,713	25,832	11,230	63,878	48,681	10,272	1,317	641	1,369	244	7,487
No. of admissions	1,774,166	319,070	243,707	496,897	142,813	62,516	44,071	225,560	197,057	18,523	2,943	2,225	4,802	810	13,172
Usual route of administration
Oral	699,751	321,169	242,814	6,617	86,311	- -	2,097	6,193	7,992	17,347	2,552	1,074	158	71	5,356
Smoking	434,208	593	732	27,628	3,541	63,012	- -	216,965	111,934	153	105	798	4,543	39	4,165
Inhalation	236,119	198	315	150,640	25,742	- -	34,758	2,420	19,331	851	155	167	110	678	754
Injection	393,100	174	250	308,863	21,220	- -	5,458	181	55,815	169	83	166	21	26	674
Other	24,981	775	194	5,288	8,569	- -	1,575	468	1,614	98	51	31	23	10	6,285
No. of admissions	1,788,159	322,909	244,305	499,036	145,383	63,012	43,888	226,227	196,686	18,618	2,946	2,236	4,855	824	17,234
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.4b. Frequency of use and usual route of administration among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Frequency of use and usual route of administration	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Frequency of use
No use	27.7	24.3	24.4	22.5	31.2	24.0	35.7	34.3	39.9	21.9	30.1	40.9	32.7	34.8	26.9
Some use	28.5	35.5	34.1	16.1	17.9	34.7	38.8	37.4	35.3	22.6	25.1	30.3	38.8	35.1	16.2
Daily use	43.9	40.2	41.5	61.4	50.9	41.3	25.5	28.3	24.7	55.5	44.8	28.8	28.5	30.1	56.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,774,166	319,070	243,707	496,897	142,813	62,516	44,071	225,560	197,057	18,523	2,943	2,225	4,802	810	13,172
Usual route of administration
Oral	39.1	99.5	99.4	1.3	59.4	- -	4.8	2.7	4.1	93.2	86.6	48.0	3.3	8.6	31.1
Smoking	24.3	0.2	0.3	5.5	2.4	100.0	- -	95.9	56.9	0.8	3.6	35.7	93.6	4.7	24.2
Inhalation	13.2	0.1	0.1	30.2	17.7	- -	79.2	1.1	9.8	4.6	5.3	7.5	2.3	82.3	4.4
Injection	22.0	0.1	0.1	61.9	14.6	- -	12.4	0.1	28.4	0.9	2.8	7.4	0.4	3.2	3.9
Other	1.4	0.2	0.1	1.1	5.9	- -	3.6	0.2	0.8	0.5	1.7	1.4	0.5	1.2	36.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,788,159	322,909	244,305	499,036	145,383	63,012	43,888	226,227	196,686	18,618	2,946	2,236	4,855	824	17,234
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.5a. Frequency of use and usual route of administration among admissions aged 12 years and older, by secondary substance use: Number, 2018
Frequency of use and usual route of administration	All admis- sions	Secondary substance use at admission
		Alcohol	Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		With  primary or tertiary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	160,876	66,951	69,217	101,341	110,542	243,702	111,820	54,221	4,135	3,480	2,987	717	1,005,552
Frequency of use
No use	315,223	57,751	25,010	28,726	21,153	35,017	83,172	42,179	11,880	1,373	1,943	1,092	373	5,554
Some use	329,270	64,446	15,469	17,018	35,949	40,486	86,656	43,279	15,787	1,447	1,077	1,151	216	6,289
Daily use	309,090	37,397	25,872	22,530	43,632	33,759	72,191	24,546	26,060	1,262	420	726	119	20,576
No. of admissions	953,583	159,594	66,351	68,274	100,734	109,262	242,019	110,004	53,727	4,082	3,440	2,969	708	32,419
Usual route of administration
Oral	279,876	157,952	1,300	44,285	- -	2,382	4,824	7,240	49,150	3,514	2,507	129	30	6,563
Smoking	422,098	1,004	6,618	2,044	101,341	- -	233,357	53,089	374	118	615	2,741	78	20,719
Inhalation	125,552	539	21,897	13,008	- -	69,270	3,250	11,457	3,528	239	138	77	589	1,560
Injection	118,574	256	35,774	8,185	- -	34,715	263	37,519	551	121	120	8	3	1,059
Other	6,781	178	670	888	- -	2,806	432	887	382	45	39	24	7	423
No. of admissions	952,881	159,929	66,259	68,410	101,341	109,173	242,126	110,192	53,985	4,037	3,419	2,979	707	30,324
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.5b. Frequency of use and usual route of administration among admissions aged 12 years and older, by secondary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Frequency of use and usual route of administration	All admis- sions	Secondary substance use at admission
		Alcohol	Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		With  primary or tertiary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	160,876	66,951	69,217	101,341	110,542	243,702	111,820	54,221	4,135	3,480	2,987	717	1,005,552
Frequency of use
No use	33.1	36.2	37.7	42.1	21.0	32.0	34.4	38.3	22.1	33.6	56.5	36.8	52.7	17.1
Some use	34.5	40.4	23.3	24.9	35.7	37.1	35.8	39.3	29.4	35.4	31.3	38.8	30.5	19.4
Daily use	32.4	23.4	39.0	33.0	43.3	30.9	29.8	22.3	48.5	30.9	12.2	24.5	16.8	63.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	953,583	159,594	66,351	68,274	100,734	109,262	242,019	110,004	53,727	4,082	3,440	2,969	708	32,419
Usual route of administration
Oral	29.4	98.8	2.0	64.7	- -	2.2	2.0	6.6	91.0	87.0	73.3	4.3	4.2	21.6
Smoking	44.3	0.6	10.0	3.0	100.0	- -	96.4	48.2	0.7	2.9	18.0	92.0	11.0	68.3
Inhalation	13.2	0.3	33.0	19.0	- -	63.4	1.3	10.4	6.5	5.9	4.0	2.6	83.3	5.1
Injection	12.4	0.2	54.0	12.0	- -	31.8	0.1	34.0	1.0	3.0	3.5	0.3	0.4	3.5
Other	0.7	0.1	1.0	1.3	- -	2.6	0.2	0.8	0.7	1.1	1.1	0.8	1.0	1.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	952,881	159,929	66,259	68,410	101,341	109,173	242,126	110,192	53,985	4,037	3,419	2,979	707	30,324
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.6a. Frequency of use and usual route of administration among admissions aged 12 years and older, by tertiary substance use: Number, 2018
Frequency of use and usual route of administration	All admis- sions	Tertiary substance use at admission
		Alcohol	Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		With primary or secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	64,897	17,873	26,560	22,855	38,972	100,713	29,996	31,331	2,433	3,942	1,754	482	1,593,733
Frequency of use
No use	142,478	27,077	8,670	12,776	7,257	17,464	33,741	14,463	9,382	958	2,577	714	271	7,128
Some use	122,987	24,559	4,411	7,246	8,171	13,802	33,632	10,274	11,307	851	960	656	142	6,976
Daily use	106,247	12,693	4,602	6,131	7,255	7,207	32,501	4,736	10,242	584	323	363	59	19,551
No. of admissions	371,712	64,329	17,683	26,153	22,683	38,473	99,874	29,473	30,931	2,393	3,860	1,733	472	33,655
Usual route of administration
Oral	128,057	62,116	444	18,002	- -	1,312	2,353	4,506	27,634	2,020	3,077	128	21	6,444
Smoking	156,750	1,653	1,804	922	22,855	- -	95,360	12,184	446	86	438	1,547	46	19,409
Inhalation	50,153	403	6,451	4,378	- -	27,336	1,664	4,095	2,339	148	150	51	398	2,740
Injection	31,238	210	8,743	2,541	- -	8,526	411	8,349	443	57	105	9	2	1,842
Other	2,983	85	221	324	- -	1,041	245	304	296	38	41	8	6	374
No. of admissions	369,181	64,467	17,663	26,167	22,855	38,215	100,033	29,438	31,158	2,349	3,811	1,743	473	30,809
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.6b. Frequency of use and usual route of administration among admissions aged 12 years and older, by tertiary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Frequency of use and usual route of administration	All admis- sions	Tertiary substance use at admission
		With primary or secondary drug	Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
			Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	64,897	17,873	26,560	22,855	38,972	100,713	29,996	31,331	2,433	3,942	1,754	482	1,593,733
Frequency of use
No use	38.3	42.1	49.0	48.9	32.0	45.4	33.8	49.1	30.3	40.0	66.8	41.2	57.4	21.2
Some use	33.1	38.2	24.9	27.7	36.0	35.9	33.7	34.9	36.6	35.6	24.9	37.9	30.1	20.7
Daily use	28.6	19.7	26.0	23.4	32.0	18.7	32.5	16.1	33.1	24.4	8.4	20.9	12.5	58.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	371,712	64,329	17,683	26,153	22,683	38,473	99,874	29,473	30,931	2,393	3,860	1,733	472	33,655
Usual route of administration
Oral	34.7	96.4	2.5	68.8	- -	3.4	2.4	15.3	88.7	86.0	80.7	7.3	4.4	20.9
Smoking	42.5	2.6	10.2	3.5	100.0	- -	95.3	41.4	1.4	3.7	11.5	88.8	9.7	63.0
Inhalation	13.6	0.6	36.5	16.7	- -	71.5	1.7	13.9	7.5	6.3	3.9	2.9	84.1	8.9
Injection	8.5	0.3	49.5	9.7	- -	22.3	0.4	28.4	1.4	2.4	2.8	0.5	0.4	6.0
Other	0.8	0.1	1.3	1.2	- -	2.7	0.2	1.0	0.9	1.6	1.1	0.5	1.3	1.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	369,181	64,467	17,663	26,167	22,855	38,215	100,033	29,438	31,158	2,349	3,811	1,743	473	30,809
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.7a. Age of first use and number of prior treatment episodes among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Age of first use and number of prior treatment episodes	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Age of first use1
11 years or under	108,840	26,672	30,239	6,321	3,758	1,226	1,083	29,542	5,664	556	82	79	131	41	3,446
12 years	77,124	18,052	21,770	4,738	1,834	720	691	23,069	5,412	320	55	39	100	20	304
13 years	111,220	24,137	26,808	10,405	3,510	1,679	1,556	30,565	10,959	665	64	90	262	46	474
14 years	121,667	29,069	28,362	12,921	4,220	1,625	1,646	31,301	10,426	1,041	126	113	246	42	529
15 years	148,942	37,660	31,817	20,752	6,392	2,508	2,527	30,145	14,329	1,363	136	161	363	69	720
16 years	167,325	44,447	32,257	27,669	8,524	3,489	3,530	28,263	15,378	1,748	201	218	496	45	1,060
17 years	117,768	25,562	16,761	31,367	7,109	3,494	3,140	14,547	13,250	1,275	124	192	402	43	502
18 years	162,618	37,253	20,184	45,213	11,449	5,361	4,878	15,959	18,621	1,707	206	232	453	61	1,041
19 years	75,242	10,954	6,430	28,927	6,191	3,148	2,516	5,099	10,377	785	86	107	240	34	348
20 years	91,945	16,607	6,292	35,984	9,533	4,170	3,228	3,886	10,101	1,123	136	115	310	28	432
21 to 24 years	215,469	28,390	13,649	93,308	22,364	10,923	7,444	7,003	27,713	2,116	269	281	741	72	1,196
25 to 29 years	159,868	7,977	4,187	79,803	20,729	10,733	5,662	2,917	23,437	2,134	274	236	583	84	1,112
30 years and older	204,554	11,111	4,422	94,229	32,360	13,367	6,098	2,672	32,492	3,550	1,180	364	494	228	1,987
No. of admissions	1,762,582	317,891	243,178	491,637	137,973	62,443	43,999	224,968	198,159	18,383	2,939	2,227	4,821	813	13,151
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	697,140	119,707	68,832	126,815	61,800	16,076	16,014	122,823	90,286	5,317	1,165	799	1,186	262	66,058
1	348,827	59,349	42,709	84,270	30,238	10,826	9,130	47,949	38,677	2,942	502	483	999	172	20,581
2	214,024	32,111	27,666	65,179	16,896	8,305	5,642	20,931	22,594	1,942	294	284	854	100	11,226
3	129,703	18,652	18,089	44,378	9,335	5,953	3,481	9,552	13,009	1,360	186	152	515	57	4,984
4	75,283	10,909	10,942	27,280	4,749	3,758	1,926	4,321	7,460	771	103	109	321	39	2,595
5 or more	255,581	41,252	44,088	102,061	12,381	12,872	5,600	8,969	19,795	3,358	259	256	747	127	3,816
No. of admissions	1,720,558	281,980	212,326	449,983	135,399	57,790	41,793	214,545	191,821	15,690	2,509	2,083	4,622	757	109,260
1 For drugs other than alcohol, this is the age at which the client first used the substance. For alcohol, this is the age at first intoxication.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.7b. Age of first use and number of prior treatment episodes among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Age of first use and number of prior treatment episodes	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Age of first use1
11 years or under	6.2	8.4	12.4	1.3	2.7	2.0	2.5	13.1	2.9	3.0	2.8	3.5	2.7	5.0	26.2
12 years	4.4	5.7	9.0	1.0	1.3	1.2	1.6	10.3	2.7	1.7	1.9	1.8	2.1	2.5	2.3
13 years	6.3	7.6	11.0	2.1	2.5	2.7	3.5	13.6	5.5	3.6	2.2	4.0	5.4	5.7	3.6
14 years	6.9	9.1	11.7	2.6	3.1	2.6	3.7	13.9	5.3	5.7	4.3	5.1	5.1	5.2	4.0
15 years	8.5	11.8	13.1	4.2	4.6	4.0	5.7	13.4	7.2	7.4	4.6	7.2	7.5	8.5	5.5
16 years	9.5	14.0	13.3	5.6	6.2	5.6	8.0	12.6	7.8	9.5	6.8	9.8	10.3	5.5	8.1
17 years	6.7	8.0	6.9	6.4	5.2	5.6	7.1	6.5	6.7	6.9	4.2	8.6	8.3	5.3	3.8
18 years	9.2	11.7	8.3	9.2	8.3	8.6	11.1	7.1	9.4	9.3	7.0	10.4	9.4	7.5	7.9
19 years	4.3	3.4	2.6	5.9	4.5	5.0	5.7	2.3	5.2	4.3	2.9	4.8	5.0	4.2	2.6
20 years	5.2	5.2	2.6	7.3	6.9	6.7	7.3	1.7	5.1	6.1	4.6	5.2	6.4	3.4	3.3
21 to 24 years	12.2	8.9	5.6	19.0	16.2	17.5	16.9	3.1	14.0	11.5	9.2	12.6	15.4	8.9	9.1
25 to 29 years	9.1	2.5	1.7	16.2	15.0	17.2	12.9	1.3	11.8	11.6	9.3	10.6	12.1	10.3	8.5
30 years and older	11.6	3.5	1.8	19.2	23.5	21.4	13.9	1.2	16.4	19.3	40.1	16.3	10.2	28.0	15.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,762,582	317,891	243,178	491,637	137,973	62,443	43,999	224,968	198,159	18,383	2,939	2,227	4,821	813	13,151
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	40.5	42.5	32.4	28.2	45.6	27.8	38.3	57.2	47.1	33.9	46.4	38.4	25.7	34.6	60.5
1	20.3	21.0	20.1	18.7	22.3	18.7	21.8	22.3	20.2	18.8	20.0	23.2	21.6	22.7	18.8
2	12.4	11.4	13.0	14.5	12.5	14.4	13.5	9.8	11.8	12.4	11.7	13.6	18.5	13.2	10.3
3	7.5	6.6	8.5	9.9	6.9	10.3	8.3	4.5	6.8	8.7	7.4	7.3	11.1	7.5	4.6
4	4.4	3.9	5.2	6.1	3.5	6.5	4.6	2.0	3.9	4.9	4.1	5.2	6.9	5.2	2.4
5 or more	14.9	14.6	20.8	22.7	9.1	22.3	13.4	4.2	10.3	21.4	10.3	12.3	16.2	16.8	3.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,720,558	281,980	212,326	449,983	135,399	57,790	41,793	214,545	191,821	15,690	2,509	2,083	4,622	757	109,260
1 For drugs other than alcohol, this is the age at which the client first used the substance. For alcohol, this is the age at first intoxication.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.8a. Treatment referral source and detailed criminal justice referral among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Treatment referral source and detailed criminal justice referral	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	801,208	131,487	100,925	295,449	78,113	26,805	14,999	42,785	63,523	9,154	1,312	777	1,539	308	34,032
Court/criminal justice system (see detail   below)	488,853	92,165	64,601	66,695	23,504	12,925	15,174	112,642	77,178	3,509	564	659	1,827	216	17,194
Other community referral	222,003	33,983	28,640	39,756	18,998	7,955	5,948	36,612	27,662	1,902	317	300	793	104	19,033
Substance use care provider	175,826	29,932	25,232	67,347	11,525	8,912	4,544	8,388	12,648	2,417	495	229	376.0	87	3,694
Other health care provider	125,956	26,934	18,709	21,498	11,120	4,646	2,813	14,846	13,260	1,328	202	218	169	82	10,131
School (educational)	7,939	572	425	144	86	19	32	5,560	177	75	13	4	1	3	828
Employer/EAP	7,950	2,416	1,144	1,056	426	448	324	1,342	359	42	18	5	7	3	360
No. of admissions	1,829,735	317,489	239,676	491,945	143,772	61,710	43,834	222,175	194,807	18,427	2,921	2,192	4,712	803	85,272
Detailed criminal justice referral1
Total	488,853	92,165	64,601	66,695	23,504	12,925	15,174	112,642	77,178	3,509	564	659	1,827	216	17,194
State/federal court	57,782	8,780	8,116	8,978	3,922	1,826	1,989	12,685	10,044	525	88	66	135	35	593
Formal adjudication	29,131	4,131	2,887	2,852	2,081	849	717	7,508	6,360	362	57	54	81	10	1,182
Probation/parole	142,109	19,163	17,138	19,067	7,119	3,872	5,147	40,412	22,403	1,026	166	187	699	49	5,661
Other recognized legal entity	24,979	8,356	2,862	2,747	1,067	732	590	5,166	2,659	234	40	29	72	18	407
Diversionary program	14,710	886	1,419	5,944	1,102	534	623	2,499	761	191	3	23	100	1	624
Prison	8,938	1,185	1,154	2,504	558	362	433	1,308	1,097	81	14	24	33	10	175
DUI/DWI	30,566	17,743	7,499	804	486	115	152	2,709	602	158	31	7	37	12	211
Other	44,860	9,760	6,861	5,678	1,051	653	879	7,143	11,964	183	56	61	96	22	453
No. of admissions	353,075	70,004	47,936	48,574	17,386	8,943	10,530	79,430	55,890	2,760	455	451	1,253	157	9,306
1 Detailed criminal justice referral is a Supplemental Data Set item. Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.8b. Treatment referral source and detailed criminal justice referral among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Treatment referral source and detailed criminal justice referral	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	43.8	41.4	42.1	60.1	54.3	43.4	34.2	19.3	32.6	49.7	44.9	35.4	32.7	38.4	39.9
Court/criminal justice system (see   detail below)	26.7	29.0	27.0	13.6	16.3	20.9	34.6	50.7	39.6	19.0	19.3	30.1	38.8	26.9	20.2
Other community referral	12.1	10.7	11.9	8.1	13.2	12.9	13.6	16.5	14.2	10.3	10.9	13.7	16.8	13.0	22.3
Substance use care provider	9.6	9.4	10.5	13.7	8.0	14.4	10.4	3.8	6.5	13.1	16.9	10.4	8.0	10.8	4.3
Other health care provider	6.9	8.5	7.8	4.4	7.7	7.5	6.4	6.7	6.8	7.2	6.9	9.9	3.6	10.2	11.9
School (educational)	0.4	0.2	0.2	*	0.1	*	0.1	2.5	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.2	*	0.4	1.0
Employer/EAP	0.4	0.8	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,829,735	317,489	239,676	491,945	143,772	61,710	43,834	222,175	194,807	18,427	2,921	2,192	4,712	803	85,272
Detailed criminal justice referral1
Total	488,853	92,165	64,601	66,695	23,504	12,925	15,174	112,642	77,178	3,509	564	659	1,827	216	17,194
State/federal court	16.4	12.5	16.9	18.5	22.6	20.4	18.9	16.0	18.0	19.0	19.3	14.6	10.8	22.3	6.4
Formal adjudication	8.3	5.9	6.0	5.9	12.0	9.5	6.8	9.5	11.4	13.1	12.5	12.0	6.5	6.4	12.7
Probation/parole	40.2	27.4	35.8	39.3	40.9	43.3	48.9	50.9	40.1	37.2	36.5	41.5	55.8	31.2	60.8
Other recognized legal entity	7.1	11.9	6.0	5.7	6.1	8.2	5.6	6.5	4.8	8.5	8.8	6.4	5.7	11.5	4.4
Diversionary program	4.2	1.3	3.0	12.2	6.3	6.0	5.9	3.1	1.4	6.9	0.7	5.1	8.0	0.6	6.7
Prison	2.5	1.7	2.4	5.2	3.2	4.0	4.1	1.6	2.0	2.9	3.1	5.3	2.6	6.4	1.9
DUI/DWI	8.7	25.3	15.6	1.7	2.8	1.3	1.4	3.4	1.1	5.7	6.8	1.6	3.0	7.6	2.3
Other	12.7	13.9	14.3	11.7	6.0	7.3	8.3	9.0	21.4	6.6	12.3	13.5	7.7	14.0	4.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	353,075	70,004	47,936	48,574	17,386	8,943	10,530	79,430	55,890	2,760	455	451	1,253	157	9,306
* Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Detailed criminal justice referral is a Supplemental Data Set item. Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.9a. Type of treatment service at admission and planned medication-assisted opioid therapy among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Type of treatment service at admission and planned medication-assisted opioid therapy	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Type of treatment service at admission
Ambulatory	1,261,322	181,657	132,097	301,976	111,577	33,364	31,076	202,303	127,095	8,119	2,230	1,472	3,272	528	124,556
Outpatient	1,017,755	141,248	99,993	245,043	95,985	23,212	24,346	168,704	97,446	5,880	1,658	1,058	1,968	406	110,808
Intensive outpatient	228,218	35,697	30,677	51,716	14,241	10,028	6,666	33,488	29,363	2,133	266	410	1,291	111	12,131
Detoxification	15,349	4,712	1,427	5,217	1,351	124	64	111	286	106	306	4	13	11	1,617
Rehabilitation/residential	325,563	49,177	52,689	84,108	17,337	22,194	10,246	20,698	51,873	4,557	468	618	1,462	218	9,918
Short-term (<31 days)	191,096	31,609	33,579	48,958	11,180	13,996	6,029	10,309	26,893	3,147	279	381	928	129	3,679
Long-term (31+ days)	129,539	16,421	18,200	34,373	5,943	8,022	4,146	10,243	24,639	1,295	175	232	514	86	5,250
Hospital (non-detox)	4,928	1,147	910	777	214	176	71	146	341	115	14	5	20	3	989
Detoxification (24-hour service)	348,656	93,862	60,516	116,761	18,453	7,454	3,538	4,646	20,781	6,008	325	171	142	83	15,916
Free-standing residential	295,062	79,086	48,819	102,762	16,576	7,196	3,243	4,245	20,214	4,603	267	162	128	75	7,686
Hospital inpatient	53,594	14,776	11,697	13,999	1,877	258	295	401	567	1,405	58	9	14	8	8,230
No. of admissions	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Planned medication-assisted opioid therapy1
Yes	296,778	4,722	8,745	200,185	55,279	3,634	3,439	2,880	3,145	2,517	213	124	126	29	11,740
No	1,496,354	283,062	217,436	280,252	82,636	51,548	36,702	202,361	188,967	14,418	2,540	1,948	4,538	717	129,229
No. of admissions	1,793,132	287,784	226,181	480,437	137,915	55,182	40,141	205,241	192,112	16,935	2,753	2,072	4,664	746	140,969
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.9b. Type of treatment service at admission and planned medication-assisted opioid therapy among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Type of treatment service at admission and planned medication-assisted opioid therapy	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Type of treatment service at   admission
Ambulatory	65.2	55.9	53.9	60.1	75.7	52.9	69.3	88.9	63.6	43.5	73.8	65.1	67.1	63.7	82.8
Outpatient	52.6	43.5	40.8	48.7	65.1	36.8	54.3	74.1	48.8	31.5	54.8	46.8	40.4	49.0	73.7
Intensive outpatient	11.8	11.0	12.5	10.3	9.7	15.9	14.9	14.7	14.7	11.4	8.8	18.1	26.5	13.4	8.1
Detoxification	0.8	1.5	0.6	1.0	0.9	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	0.6	10.1	0.2	0.3	1.3	1.1
Rehabilitation/residential	16.8	15.1	21.5	16.7	11.8	35.2	22.8	9.1	26.0	24.4	15.5	27.3	30.0	26.3	6.6
Short-term (<31 days)	9.9	9.7	13.7	9.7	7.6	22.2	13.4	4.5	13.5	16.8	9.2	16.9	19.0	15.6	2.4
Long-term (31+ days)	6.7	5.1	7.4	6.8	4.0	12.7	9.2	4.5	12.3	6.9	5.8	10.3	10.5	10.4	3.5
Hospital (non-detox)	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.6	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.7
Detoxification (24-hour service)	18.0	28.9	24.7	23.2	12.5	11.8	7.9	2.0	10.4	32.2	10.8	7.6	2.9	10.0	10.6
Free-standing residential	15.2	24.4	19.9	20.4	11.2	11.4	7.2	1.9	10.1	24.6	8.8	7.2	2.6	9.0	5.1
Hospital inpatient	2.8	4.6	4.8	2.8	1.3	0.4	0.7	0.2	0.3	7.5	1.9	0.4	0.3	1.0	5.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Planned medication-assisted   opioid therapy1
Yes	16.6	1.6	3.9	41.7	40.1	6.6	8.6	1.4	1.6	14.9	7.7	6.0	2.7	3.9	8.3
No	83.4	98.4	96.1	58.3	59.9	93.4	91.4	98.6	98.4	85.1	92.3	94.0	97.3	96.1	91.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,793,132	287,784	226,181	480,437	137,915	55,182	40,141	205,241	192,112	16,935	2,753	2,072	4,664	746	140,969
* Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.10a. Employment status and detailed not in labor force among admissions aged 18 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Employment status and detailed not in labor force	All admis- sions aged 18 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 18 years and older	1,877,816	323,080	242,610	502,434	146,897	62,890	44,430	184,573	198,043	17,919	2,873	2,134	4,873	779	144,281
Employment status
Employed	436,255	108,713	64,506	78,891	36,902	8,265	12,362	68,537	39,505	3,610	514	447	1,064	190	12,749
Full time	315,155	85,545	47,458	54,165	26,172	5,475	9,012	47,459	26,991	2,484	348	288	700	132	8,926
Part time	121,100	23,168	17,048	24,726	10,730	2,790	3,350	21,078	12,514	1,126	166	159	364	58	3,823
Unemployed	632,934	100,495	81,310	175,920	52,022	23,245	15,271	62,405	86,866	6,034	882	827	1,874	301	25,482
Not in labor force (see detail below)	585,877	97,196	85,953	193,187	42,882	29,103	14,418	41,284	56,903	7,682	1,335	690	1,781	240	13,223
No. of admissions	1,655,066	306,404	231,769	447,998	131,806	60,613	42,051	172,226	183,274	17,326	2,731	1,964	4,719	731	51,454
Detailed not in labor force1
Total	585,877	97,196	85,953	193,187	42,882	29,103	14,418	41,284	56,903	7,682	1,335	690	1,781	240	13,223
Homemaker	12,971	2,095	1,169	2,359	2,404	263	280	1,935	1,664	179	29	8	36	8	542
Student	11,304	1,996	1,387	1,387	661	170	248	3,957	566	228	34	26	15	5	624
Retired	17,076	8,504	2,284	2,481	1,052	520	409	333	313	145	553	4	5.0	4	469
Disabled	114,182	21,707	20,133	30,171	10,257	8,890	2,908	7,632	8,237	1,269	243	130	313	69	2,223
Resident of institution	32,788	3,341	3,496	10,477	2,645	1,498	1,149	3,469	5,242	332	45	85	194	17	798
Other	335,269	51,283	50,733	128,994	22,387	16,214	8,786	20,534	20,789	5,285	313	404	1,151	117	8,279
No. of admissions	523,590	88,926	79,202	175,869	39,406	27,555	13,780	37,860	36,811	7,438	1,217	657	1,714	220	12,935
1 Detailed not in labor force is a Supplemental Data Set item. Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.10b. Employment status and detailed not in labor force among admissions aged 18 years and older, by primary substance use:  Column percent distribution, 2018
Employment status and detailed not in labor force	All admis- sions aged 18 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 18 years and older	1,877,816	323,080	242,610	502,434	146,897	62,890	44,430	184,573	198,043	17,919	2,873	2,134	4,873	779	144,281
Employment status
Employed	26.4	35.5	27.8	17.6	28.0	13.6	29.4	39.8	21.6	20.8	18.8	22.8	22.5	26.0	24.8
Full time	19.0	27.9	20.5	12.1	19.9	9.0	21.4	27.6	14.7	14.3	12.7	14.7	14.8	18.1	17.3
Part time	7.3	7.6	7.4	5.5	8.1	4.6	8.0	12.2	6.8	6.5	6.1	8.1	7.7	7.9	7.4
Unemployed	38.2	32.8	35.1	39.3	39.5	38.3	36.3	36.2	47.4	34.8	32.3	42.1	39.7	41.2	49.5
Not in labor force (see detail below)	35.4	31.7	37.1	43.1	32.5	48.0	34.3	24.0	31.0	44.3	48.9	35.1	37.7	32.8	25.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,655,066	306,404	231,769	447,998	131,806	60,613	42,051	172,226	183,274	17,326	2,731	1,964	4,719	731	51,454
Detailed not in labor force1
Total	585,877	97,196	85,953	193,187	42,882	29,103	14,418	41,284	56,903	7,682	1,335	690	1,781	240	13,223
Homemaker	2.5	2.4	1.5	1.3	6.1	1.0	2.0	5.1	4.5	2.4	2.4	1.2	2.1	3.6	4.2
Student	2.2	2.2	1.8	0.8	1.7	0.6	1.8	10.5	1.5	3.1	2.8	4.0	0.9	2.3	4.8
Retired	3.3	9.6	2.9	1.4	2.7	1.9	3.0	0.9	0.9	1.9	45.4	0.6	0.3	1.8	3.6
Disabled	21.8	24.4	25.4	17.2	26.0	32.3	21.1	20.2	22.4	17.1	20.0	19.8	18.3	31.4	17.2
Resident of institution	6.3	3.8	4.4	6.0	6.7	5.4	8.3	9.2	14.2	4.5	3.7	12.9	11.3	7.7	6.2
Other	64.0	57.7	64.1	73.3	56.8	58.8	63.8	54.2	56.5	71.1	25.7	61.5	67.2	53.2	64.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	523,590	88,926	79,202	175,869	39,406	27,555	13,780	37,860	36,811	7,438	1,217	657	1,714	220	12,935
1 Detailed not in labor force is a Supplemental Data Set item. Supplemental Data Set items are reported at each state's option.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.11a. Education, marital status, living arrangements, and pregnancy status among admissions aged 12 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Education, marital status, living arrangements, and pregnancy status	All admis- sions aged 12–17 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	57,725	1,616	2,692	411	470	122	430	43,074	1,706	765	150	127	3	50	6,109
Education
Less than one school grade,   no schooling, nursery school,   or kindergarten to Grade 8	13,685	359	530	108	104	39	101	10,364	327	152	37	28	1	19	1,516
Grades 9 to 11	37,658	1,116	1,938	233	321	68	289	29,838	1,191	556	97	88	2	27	1,894
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	2,949	107	179	57	29	12	33	2,107	162	45	9	9	- -	4	196
No. of admissions	54,292	1,582	2,647	398	454	119	423	42,309	1,680	753	143	125	3	50	3,606
Marital status
Never married	43,997	1,221	2,161	342	399	105	310	33,882	1,291	596	87	110	2	45	3,446
Now married	755	14	19	1	2	- -	3	574	15	12	- -	1	- -	- -	114
Separated	898	5	21	5	7	1	15	753	33	30	9	4	- -	- -	15
Divorced	218	1	6	- -	2	- -	3	167	4	4	2	- -	- -	- -	29
Widowed	50	2	1	1	- -	- -	1	36	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
No. of admissions	45,918	1,243	2,208	349	410	106	332	35,412	1,343	646	98	115	2	45	3,609
Living arrangements
Independent living	14,362	460	851	197	159	47	149	11,260	402	275	57	48	2	9	446
Dependent living	38,271	1,080	1,678	186	293	62	260	29,927	1,201	468	85	74	1	36	2,920
Homeless	419	9	41	11	3	4	5	282	39	6	1	- -	- -	- -	18
No. of admissions	53,052	1,549	2,570	394	455	113	414	41,469	1,642	749	143	122	3	45	3,384
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	237	13	10	5	2	1	3	157	24	2	2	1	- -	- -	17
No	15,294	686	1,038	218	155	42	175	10,545	814	215	41	29	2	13	1,321
No. of female admissions	15,531	699	1,048	223	157	43	178	10,702	838	217	43	30	2	13	1,338
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.11b. Education, marital status, living arrangements, and pregnancy status among admissions aged 12 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Education, marital status, living arrangements, and pregnancy status	All admis- sions aged 12–17 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	57,725	1,616	2,692	411	470	122	430	43,074	1,706	765	150	127	3	50	6,109
Education
Less than one school grade,   no schooling, nursery school,   or kindergarten to Grade 8	25.2	22.7	20.0	27.1	22.9	32.8	23.9	24.5	19.5	20.2	25.9	22.4	33.3	38.0	42.0
Grades 9 to 11	69.4	70.5	73.2	58.5	70.7	57.1	68.3	70.5	70.9	73.8	67.8	70.4	66.7	54.0	52.5
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	5.4	6.8	6.8	14.3	6.4	10.1	7.8	5.0	9.6	6.0	6.3	7.2	- -	8.0	5.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	54,292	1,582	2,647	398	454	119	423	42,309	1,680	753	143	125	3	50	3,606
Marital status
Never married	95.8	98.2	97.9	98.0	97.3	99.1	93.4	95.7	96.1	92.3	88.8	95.7	100.0	100.0	95.5
Now married	1.6	1.1	0.9	0.3	0.5	- -	0.9	1.6	1.1	1.9	- -	0.9	- -	- -	3.2
Separated	2.0	0.4	1.0	1.4	1.7	0.9	4.5	2.1	2.5	4.6	9.2	3.5	- -	- -	0.4
Divorced	0.5	0.1	0.3	- -	0.5	- -	0.9	0.5	0.3	0.6	2.0	- -	- -	- -	0.8
Widowed	0.1	0.2	*	0.3	- -	- -	0.3	0.1	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	45,918	1,243	2,208	349	410	106	332	35,412	1,343	646	98	115	2	45	3,609
Living arrangements
Independent living	27.1	29.7	33.1	50.0	34.9	41.6	36.0	27.2	24.5	36.7	39.9	39.3	66.7	20.0	13.2
Dependent living	72.1	69.7	65.3	47.2	64.4	54.9	62.8	72.2	73.1	62.5	59.4	60.7	33.3	80.0	86.3
Homeless	0.8	0.6	1.6	2.8	0.7	3.5	1.2	0.7	2.4	0.8	0.7	- -	- -	- -	0.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	53,052	1,549	2,570	394	455	113	414	41,469	1,642	749	143	122	3	45	3,384
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	1.5	1.9	1.0	2.2	1.3	2.3	1.7	1.5	2.9	0.9	4.7	3.3	- -	- -	1.3
No	98.5	98.1	99.0	97.8	98.7	97.7	98.3	98.5	97.1	99.1	95.3	96.7	100.0	100.0	98.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of female admissions	15,531	699	1,048	223	157	43	178	10,702	838	217	43	30	2	13	1,338
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.12a. Education, marital status, living arrangements, pregnancy status, and veteran status among admissions aged 18 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Education, marital status, living arrangements, pregnancy status, and veteran status	All admis- sions aged 18 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,877,816	323,080	242,610	502,434	146,897	62,890	44,430	184,573	198,043	17,919	2,873	2,134	4,873	779	144,281
Education
Less than one school grade,   no schooling, nursery   school, or kindergarten   to Grade 8	85,922	16,239	11,445	28,003	5,011	3,806	2,283	6,923	8,584	924	85	114	276	20	2,209
Grades 9 to 11	324,874	36,414	43,158	94,143	24,107	14,631	8,800	46,486	43,410	3,002	358	480	1,404	97	8,384
Grade 12 (or GED)	823,755	139,997	109,561	246,397	67,634	28,878	20,769	86,983	87,533	8,280	1,103	960	2,403	324	22,933
1–3 years of college,   university, or vocational   school	314,467	69,177	48,533	78,199	26,746	10,581	7,931	27,062	33,780	3,719	593	301	553	187	7,105
4 years of college, university,   or BA/BS	73,727	28,967	12,042	13,551	5,476	1,767	1,510	3,181	4,271	897	359	69	60	73	1,504
Some postgraduate study or   more	39,958	12,772	5,407	10,998	3,672	1,228	824	1,605	1,773	515	188	29	63	22	862
No. of admissions	1,662,703	303,566	230,146	471,291	132,646	60,891	42,117	172,240	179,351	17,337	2,686	1,953	4,759	723	42,997
Marital status
Never married	978,505	136,735	124,334	304,433	76,582	35,929	26,403	123,679	84,530	10,654	1,133	1,474	3,519	457	48,643
Now married	188,966	47,623	23,624	41,208	20,763	5,845	4,982	16,539	17,997	1,671	397	157	338	61	7,761
Separated	82,770	14,765	11,755	19,887	7,216	4,004	2,511	7,408	11,714	794	124	84	260	40	2,208
Divorced	182,509	50,637	28,618	35,695	14,756	8,309	4,402	9,715	22,919	1,441	303	116	251	93	5,254
Widowed	29,480	6,847	4,200	8,103	2,481	1,434	667	1,469	2,869	247	174	16	36	10	927
No. of admissions	1,462,230	256,607	192,531	409,326	121,798	55,521	38,965	158,810	140,029	14,807	2,131	1,847	4,404	661	64,793
Living arrangements
Independent living	1,099,826	211,572	145,730	310,278	102,105	32,813	28,820	125,639	93,476	12,016	2,066	1,071	3,057	442	30,741
Dependent living	276,723	37,097	33,642	79,331	19,193	11,487	7,389	29,878	45,356	2,567	418	485	922	157	8,801
Homeless	270,931	52,301	48,873	81,105	9,469	15,244	5,235	13,579	38,565	2,535	171	361	758	100	2,635
No. of admissions	1,647,480	300,970	228,245	470,714	130,767	59,544	41,444	169,096	177,397	17,118	2,655	1,917	4,737	699	42,177
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	21,101	1,045	1,157	6,909	2,672	743	511	3,111	4,167	179	27	22	62	11	485
No	592,634	88,345	60,718	158,868	62,497	23,667	13,375	51,932	81,176	6,471	1,244	560	1,660	291	41,830
No. of female admissions	613,735	89,390	61,875	165,777	65,169	24,410	13,886	55,043	85,343	6,650	1,271	582	1,722	302	42,315
Veteran
Yes	44,090	12,760	7,922	8,641	2,663	2,136	1,068	2,741	4,303	255	51	38	46	17	1,449
No	1,554,702	273,818	210,242	445,383	126,731	54,026	38,847	157,298	169,788	16,532	2,612	1,797	4,519	645	52,464
No. of admissions	1,598,792	286,578	218,164	454,024	129,394	56,162	39,915	160,039	174,091	16,787	2,663	1,835	4,565	662	53,913
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.12b. Education, marital status, living arrangements, pregnancy status, and veteran status among admissions aged 18 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Education, marital status, living arrangements, pregnancy status, and veteran status	All admis- sions aged 18 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,877,816	323,080	242,610	502,434	146,897	62,890	44,430	184,573	198,043	17,919	2,873	2,134	4,873	779	144,281
Education
Less than one school grade,   no schooling, nursery   school, or kindergarten   to Grade 8	5.2	5.3	5.0	5.9	3.8	6.3	5.4	4.0	4.8	5.3	3.2	5.8	5.8	2.8	5.1
Grades 9 to 11	19.5	12.0	18.8	20.0	18.2	24.0	20.9	27.0	24.2	17.3	13.3	24.6	29.5	13.4	19.5
Grade 12 (or GED)	49.5	46.1	47.6	52.3	51.0	47.4	49.3	50.5	48.8	47.8	41.1	49.2	50.5	44.8	53.3
1–3 years of college,   university, or vocational   school	18.9	22.8	21.1	16.6	20.2	17.4	18.8	15.7	18.8	21.5	22.1	15.4	11.6	25.9	16.5
4 years of college, university,   or BA/BS	4.4	9.5	5.2	2.9	4.1	2.9	3.6	1.8	2.4	5.2	13.4	3.5	1.3	10.1	3.5
Some postgraduate study or   more	2.4	4.2	2.3	2.3	2.8	2.0	2.0	0.9	1.0	3.0	7.0	1.5	1.3	3.0	2.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,662,703	303,566	230,146	471,291	132,646	60,891	42,117	172,240	179,351	17,337	2,686	1,953	4,759	723	42,997
Marital status
Never married	66.9	53.3	64.6	74.4	62.9	64.7	67.8	77.9	60.4	72.0	53.2	79.8	79.9	69.1	75.1
Now married	12.9	18.6	12.3	10.1	17.0	10.5	12.8	10.4	12.9	11.3	18.6	8.5	7.7	9.2	12.0
Separated	5.7	5.8	6.1	4.9	5.9	7.2	6.4	4.7	8.4	5.4	5.8	4.5	5.9	6.1	3.4
Divorced	12.5	19.7	14.9	8.7	12.1	15.0	11.3	6.1	16.4	9.7	14.2	6.3	5.7	14.1	8.1
Widowed	2.0	2.7	2.2	2.0	2.0	2.6	1.7	0.9	2.0	1.7	8.2	0.9	0.8	1.5	1.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,462,230	256,607	192,531	409,326	121,798	55,521	38,965	158,810	140,029	14,807	2,131	1,847	4,404	661	64,793
Living arrangements
Independent living	66.8	70.3	63.8	65.9	78.1	55.1	69.5	74.3	52.7	70.2	77.8	55.9	64.5	63.2	72.9
Dependent living	16.8	12.3	14.7	16.9	14.7	19.3	17.8	17.7	25.6	15.0	15.7	25.3	19.5	22.5	20.9
Homeless	16.4	17.4	21.4	17.2	7.2	25.6	12.6	8.0	21.7	14.8	6.4	18.8	16.0	14.3	6.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,647,480	300,970	228,245	470,714	130,767	59,544	41,444	169,096	177,397	17,118	2,655	1,917	4,737	699	42,177
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3.4	1.2	1.9	4.2	4.1	3.0	3.7	5.7	4.9	2.7	2.1	3.8	3.6	3.6	1.1
No	96.6	98.8	98.1	95.8	95.9	97.0	96.3	94.3	95.1	97.3	97.9	96.2	96.4	96.4	98.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of female admissions	613,735	89,390	61,875	165,777	65,169	24,410	13,886	55,043	85,343	6,650	1,271	582	1,722	302	42,315
Veteran
Yes	2.8	4.5	3.6	1.9	2.1	3.8	2.7	1.7	2.5	1.5	1.9	2.1	1.0	2.6	2.7
No	97.2	95.5	96.4	98.1	97.9	96.2	97.3	98.3	97.5	98.5	98.1	97.9	99.0	97.4	97.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,598,792	286,578	218,164	454,024	129,394	56,162	39,915	160,039	174,091	16,787	2,663	1,835	4,565	662	53,913
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.13a. Co-occurring mental and substance use disorders and DSM criteria diagnosis among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Co-occurring mental and substance use disorders and DSM criteria diagnosis	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Co-occurring mental and substance   use disorders
Yes	666,073	103,862	97,298	185,388	54,468	31,262	18,046	72,545	58,785	8,950	1,450	967	2,077	383	30,592
No	954,402	158,077	99,928	257,578	71,207	24,145	20,784	123,290	106,404	5,969	1,005	951	2,226	307	82,531
No. of admissions	1,620,475	261,939	197,226	442,966	125,675	55,407	38,830	195,835	165,189	14,919	2,455	1,918	4,303	690	113,123
DSM criteria diagnosis
Alcohol dependence	285,924	143,097	107,202	5,349	1,748	2,646	1,686	4,923	2,296	492	81	80	144	43	16,137
Alcohol intoxication	42,999	26,852	14,492	125	23	38	36	140	64	23	3	5	- -	3	1,195
Alcohol abuse	58,684	32,644	15,888	832	417	395	467	2,672	620	96	18	22	44	11	4,558
Alcohol-induced disorder	9,096	4,241	2,308	100	67	56	74	493	123	22	4	4	4	- -	1,600
Opioid dependence	458,572	1,352	6,046	308,804	97,134	3,392	3,102	4,135	4,594	2,322	358	233	93	68	26,939
Opioid abuse	21,924	154	460	11,435	6,263	201	376	620	518	142	27	15	15	2	1,696
Cocaine dependence	58,761	413	2,751	2,487	605	31,101	17,285	1,525	453	149	16	29	43	5	1,899
Cocaine abuse	10,083	138	591	327	175	3,099	4,318	648	125	27	4	4	13	1	613
Cannabis dependence	100,941	548	3,259	2,015	999	908	888	85,242	1,981	377	33	104	170	26	4,391
Cannabis abuse	50,663	377	1,940	548	407	279	339	42,564	779	92	14	38	52	5	3,229
Other substance dependence	126,163	1,215	4,106	4,644	2,896	1,461	990	5,568	75,718	7,219	888	831	2,482	305	17,840
Other substance abuse	24,947	325	890	776	540	197	250	1,725	13,548	874	190	228	488	67	4,849
Substance-induced disorder	41,428	754	992	11,411	3,888	1,358	912	4,433	8,752	510	93	116	106	38	8,065
Anxiety disorders	3,718	385	485	509	339	88	66	766	458	53	11	2	5	- -	551
Depressive disorders	5,135	714	728	580	509	212	128	938	606	47	7	6	8	1	651
Bipolar disorders	2,616	260	377	375	155	197	91	448	328	28	4	4	10	4	335
Attention deficit/disruptive behavior   disorders	415	15	29	30	15	2	2	176	37	3	1	- -	- -	- -	105
Schizophrenia/other psychotic disorders	1,545	151	241	104	36	140	52	321	276	8	- -	6	2	- -	208
Other mental health condition	137,573	27,569	28,057	42,101	6,630	7,048	4,849	14,280	1,963	2,197	741	92	454	41	1,551
No. of admissions	1,441,187	241,204	190,842	392,552	122,846	52,818	35,911	171,617	113,239	14,681	2,493	1,819	4,133	620	96,412
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.13b. Co-occurring mental and substance use disorders and DSM criteria diagnosis among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Co-occurring mental and substance use disorders and DSM criteria diagnosis	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Co-occurring mental and substance use disorders
Yes	41.1	39.7	49.3	41.9	43.3	56.4	46.5	37.0	35.6	60.0	59.1	50.4	48.3	55.5	27.0
No	58.9	60.3	50.7	58.1	56.7	43.6	53.5	63.0	64.4	40.0	40.9	49.6	51.7	44.5	73.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,620,475	261,939	197,226	442,966	125,675	55,407	38,830	195,835	165,189	14,919	2,455	1,918	4,303	690	113,123
DSM criteria diagnosis
Alcohol dependence	19.8	59.3	56.2	1.4	1.4	5.0	4.7	2.9	2.0	3.4	3.2	4.4	3.5	6.9	16.7
Alcohol intoxication	3.0	11.1	7.6	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	- -	0.5	1.2
Alcohol abuse	4.1	13.5	8.3	0.2	0.3	0.7	1.3	1.6	0.5	0.7	0.7	1.2	1.1	1.8	4.7
Alcohol-induced disorder	0.6	1.8	1.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	- -	1.7
Opioid dependence	31.8	0.6	3.2	78.7	79.1	6.4	8.6	2.4	4.1	15.8	14.4	12.8	2.3	11.0	27.9
Opioid abuse	1.5	0.1	0.2	2.9	5.1	0.4	1.0	0.4	0.5	1.0	1.1	0.8	0.4	0.3	1.8
Cocaine dependence	4.1	0.2	1.4	0.6	0.5	58.9	48.1	0.9	0.4	1.0	0.6	1.6	1.0	0.8	2.0
Cocaine abuse	0.7	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	5.9	12.0	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.6
Cannabis dependence	7.0	0.2	1.7	0.5	0.8	1.7	2.5	49.7	1.7	2.6	1.3	5.7	4.1	4.2	4.6
Cannabis abuse	3.5	0.2	1.0	0.1	0.3	0.5	0.9	24.8	0.7	0.6	0.6	2.1	1.3	0.8	3.3
Other substance dependence	8.8	0.5	2.2	1.2	2.4	2.8	2.8	3.2	66.9	49.2	35.6	45.7	60.1	49.2	18.5
Other substance abuse	1.7	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.7	1.0	12.0	6.0	7.6	12.5	11.8	10.8	5.0
Substance-induced disorder	2.9	0.3	0.5	2.9	3.2	2.6	2.5	2.6	7.7	3.5	3.7	6.4	2.6	6.1	8.4
Anxiety disorders	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.1	0.1	- -	0.6
Depressive disorders	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.7
Bipolar disorders	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.3
Attention deficit/disruptive behavior disorders	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Schizophrenia/other psychotic disorders	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	- -	0.3	*	- -	0.2
Other mental health condition	9.5	11.4	14.7	10.7	5.4	13.3	13.5	8.3	1.7	15.0	29.7	5.1	11.0	6.6	1.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,441,187	241,204	190,842	392,552	122,846	52,818	35,911	171,617	113,239	14,681	2,493	1,819	4,133	620	96,412
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.14a. Source of income/support among admissions aged 18 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Source of income/support	All admissions aged 18 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 18 years and older	1,877,816	323,080	242,610	502,434	146,897	62,890	44,430	184,573	198,043	17,919	2,873	2,134	4,873	779	144,281
Source of income/support
Wages/salary	338,278	85,461	50,748	69,469	28,190	6,151	9,130	49,236	28,787	3,023	320	350	797	134	6,482
Public assistance	99,814	12,010	14,658	39,274	6,466	5,208	2,628	10,084	6,698	940	77	145	483	34	1,109
Disability	11,477	5,001	1,479	1,806	806	529	376	451	528	77	15	7	4	5	393
Retirement/pension	77,383	13,575	10,058	26,559	6,683	5,632	1,731	4,649	6,032	726	66	103	249	35	1,285
Other	195,018	31,382	32,546	62,363	14,931	8,404	5,607	18,973	12,125	3,117	890	192.0	568	90	3,830
None	422,232	67,948	55,341	132,345	29,936	15,496	10,446	35,968	56,506	4,823	419	565	1,248	176	11,015
No. of admissions	1,144,202	215,377	164,830	331,816	87,012	41,420	29,918	119,361	110,676	12,706	1,787	1,362	3,349	474	24,114
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.14b. Source of income/support among admissions aged 18 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Source of income/support	All admis- sions aged 18 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 18 years and older	1,877,816	323,080	242,610	502,434	146,897	62,890	44,430	184,573	198,043	17,919	2,873	2,134	4,873	779	144,281
Source of income/support
Wages/salary	29.6	39.7	30.8	20.9	32.4	14.9	30.5	41.2	26.0	23.8	17.9	25.7	23.8	28.3	26.9
Public assistance	8.7	5.6	8.9	11.8	7.4	12.6	8.8	8.4	6.1	7.4	4.3	10.6	14.4	7.2	4.6
Disability	1.0	2.3	0.9	0.5	0.9	1.3	1.3	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.5	0.1	1.1	1.6
Retirement/pension	6.8	6.3	6.1	8.0	7.7	13.6	5.8	3.9	5.5	5.7	3.7	7.6	7.4	7.4	5.3
Other	17.0	14.6	19.7	18.8	17.2	20.3	18.7	15.9	11.0	24.5	49.8	14.1	17.0	19.0	15.9
None	36.9	31.5	33.6	39.9	34.4	37.4	34.9	30.1	51.1	38.0	23.4	41.5	37.3	37.1	45.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,144,202	215,377	164,830	331,816	87,012	41,420	29,918	119,361	110,676	12,706	1,787	1,362	3,349	474	24,114
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.15a. Type of health insurance and expected/actual primary source of payment among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use:  Number, 2018
Type of health insurance and expected/actual primary source of payment	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	66,705	23,584	10,980	9,166	4,367	658	1,175	7,941	5,935	961	78	74	44	42	1,700
Medicare	24,204	4,267	2,271	6,438	1,571	734	451	1,400	1,750	153	29	25	23	17	5,075
Medicaid	528,340	56,945	46,934	189,032	46,051	15,299	9,225	48,157	42,295	4,690	344	742	1,764	164	66,698
HMO	6,750	1,953	1,015	1,530	358	85	125	684	831	80	9	6	3	7	64
Other	49,513	10,181	6,300	11,885	3,731	938	881	5,995	6,317	420	42	54	77	15	2,677
None	276,392	56,453	39,110	53,578	18,799	6,628	5,539	37,406	48,857	2,115	243	290	670	135	6,569
No. of admissions	951,904	153,383	106,610	271,629	74,877	24,342	17,396	101,583	105,985	8,419	745	1,191	2,581	380	82,783
Expected/actual primary source of   payment1
Self-pay	55,716	20,204	10,512	7,145	3,171	504	715	5,709	6,241	286	49	42	26	17	1,095
Private insurance	43,174	13,800	6,651	6,801	3,209	457	791	5,341	3,602	799	59	67	30	35	1,532
Medicare	17,487	3,146	1,456	3,941	957	461	265	1,048	1,286	69	17	18	6	4	4,813
Medicaid	483,872	55,565	47,598	156,587	43,616	13,976	7,915	45,508	42,526	3,288	313	682	1,504	160	64,634
Other government payments	193,313	35,535	22,150	44,103	11,709	5,208	4,356	28,432	31,299	1,752	194	256	783	95	7,441
Workers' compensation	88	21	15	17	7	2	1	13	11	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No charge	20,055	2,350	2,041	4,775	1,429	526	308	2,802	4,158	143	20	17	90	26	1,370
Other	40,428	7,365	5,457	6,664	3,002	780	702	5,759	8,751	265	45	53	66	27	1,492
No. of admissions	854,133	137,986	95,880	230,033	67,100	21,914	15,053	94,612	97,874	6,603	697	1,135	2,505	364	82,377
- - Quantity is zero.
1 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.15b. Type of health insurance and expected/actual primary source of payment among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Type of health insurance and expected/actual primary source of payment	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	7.0	15.4	10.3	3.4	5.8	2.7	6.8	7.8	5.6	11.4	10.5	6.2	1.7	11.1	2.1
Medicare	2.5	2.8	2.1	2.4	2.1	3.0	2.6	1.4	1.7	1.8	3.9	2.1	0.9	4.5	6.1
Medicaid	55.5	37.1	44.0	69.6	61.5	62.9	53.0	47.4	39.9	55.7	46.2	62.3	68.3	43.2	80.6
HMO	0.7	1.3	1.0	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.8	1.0	1.2	0.5	0.1	1.8	0.1
Other	5.2	6.6	5.9	4.4	5.0	3.9	5.1	5.9	6.0	5.0	5.6	4.5	3.0	3.9	3.2
None	29.0	36.8	36.7	19.7	25.1	27.2	31.8	36.8	46.1	25.1	32.6	24.3	26.0	35.5	7.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	951,904	153,383	106,610	271,629	74,877	24,342	17,396	101,583	105,985	8,419	745	1,191	2,581	380	82,783
Expected/actual primary source of   payment1
Self-pay	6.5	14.6	11.0	3.1	4.7	2.3	4.7	6.0	6.4	4.3	7.0	3.7	1.0	4.7	1.3
Private insurance	5.1	10.0	6.9	3.0	4.8	2.1	5.3	5.6	3.7	12.1	8.5	5.9	1.2	9.6	1.9
Medicare	2.0	2.3	1.5	1.7	1.4	2.1	1.8	1.1	1.3	1.0	2.4	1.6	0.2	1.1	5.8
Medicaid	56.7	40.3	49.6	68.1	65.0	63.8	52.6	48.1	43.4	49.8	44.9	60.1	60.0	44.0	78.5
Other government payments	22.6	25.8	23.1	19.2	17.5	23.8	28.9	30.1	32.0	26.5	27.8	22.6	31.3	26.1	9.0
Workers' compensation	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No charge	2.3	1.7	2.1	2.1	2.1	2.4	2.0	3.0	4.2	2.2	2.9	1.5	3.6	7.1	1.7
Other	4.7	5.3	5.7	2.9	4.5	3.6	4.7	6.1	8.9	4.0	6.5	4.7	2.6	7.4	1.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	854,133	137,986	95,880	230,033	67,100	21,914	15,053	94,612	97,874	6,603	697	1,135	2,505	364	82,377
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.16a. Arrests in 30 days prior to admission and days waiting to enter treatment among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Arrests in 30 days prior to admission and days waiting to enter treatment	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Arrests in 30 days prior to admission
None	1,580,266	276,001	201,551	431,636	125,248	56,048	39,831	200,599	172,009	14,938	2,396	1,987	4,286	665	53,071
1 (once)	124,730	20,293	16,122	27,621	7,675	3,627	2,858	18,817	20,490	1,253	168	179	342	111	5,174
2 or more times	29,655	3,947	3,433	7,474	3,026	981	749	3,951	4,530	272	54	37	72	29	1,100
No. of admissions	1,734,651	300,241	221,106	466,731	135,949	60,656	43,438	223,367	197,029	16,463	2,618	2,203	4,700	805	59,345
Days waiting to enter treatment
None	768,217	129,097	87,652	221,811	69,445	24,479	15,076	90,869	99,434	6,514	952	864	2,021	312	19,691
1–7 days	206,570	37,102	25,241	70,540	14,927	6,450	4,701	21,642	19,610	2,425	200	269	523	92	2,848
8–14 days	48,172	8,074	6,438	9,706	3,227	1,506	1,061	6,400	6,877	406	76	55	102	15	4,229
15–30 days	32,386	5,543	4,596	6,361	2,217	1,047	760	5,185	5,553	294	42	26	68	21	673
More than 30 days	21,247	3,114	2,769	4,247	1,517	573	450	3,135	3,756	152	21	18	19	16	1,460
No. of admissions	1,076,592	182,930	126,696	312,665	91,333	34,055	22,048	127,231	135,230	9,791	1,291	1,232	2,733	456	28,901
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.16b. Arrests in 30 days prior to admission and days waiting to enter treatment among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Arrests in 30 days prior to admission and days waiting to enter treatment	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Arrests in 30 days prior to admission
None	91.1	91.9	91.2	92.5	92.1	92.4	91.7	89.8	87.3	90.7	91.5	90.2	91.2	82.6	89.4
1 (once)	7.2	6.8	7.3	5.9	5.6	6.0	6.6	8.4	10.4	7.6	6.4	8.1	7.3	13.8	8.7
2 or more times	1.7	1.3	1.6	1.6	2.2	1.6	1.7	1.8	2.3	1.7	2.1	1.7	1.5	3.6	1.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,734,651	300,241	221,106	466,731	135,949	60,656	43,438	223,367	197,029	16,463	2,618	2,203	4,700	805	59,345
Days waiting to enter treatment
None	71.4	70.6	69.2	70.9	76.0	71.9	68.4	71.4	73.5	66.5	73.7	70.1	73.9	68.4	68.1
1–7 days	19.2	20.3	19.9	22.6	16.3	18.9	21.3	17.0	14.5	24.8	15.5	21.8	19.1	20.2	9.9
8–14 days	4.5	4.4	5.1	3.1	3.5	4.4	4.8	5.0	5.1	4.1	5.9	4.5	3.7	3.3	14.6
15–30 days	3.0	3.0	3.6	2.0	2.4	3.1	3.4	4.1	4.1	3.0	3.3	2.1	2.5	4.6	2.3
More than 30 days	2.0	1.7	2.2	1.4	1.7	1.7	2.0	2.5	2.8	1.6	1.6	1.5	0.7	3.5	5.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,076,592	182,930	126,696	312,665	91,333	34,055	22,048	127,231	135,230	9,791	1,291	1,232	2,733	456	28,901
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.17a. Frequency of attendance at self-help programs among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Frequency of attendance at self-help programs	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Frequency of attendance at   self-help programs
None in the past month	1,180,332	203,426	147,417	307,738	95,045	38,660	28,874	171,068	125,995	10,484	1,902	1,451	2,819	518	44,935
1–3 times in the past month	128,861	21,049	16,186	36,374	10,597	4,191	3,364	13,318	18,655	1,521	162	173	349	67	2,855
4–7 times in the past month	70,282	12,697	9,692	19,714	5,275	2,682	1,631	5,336	10,830	697	92	88	162	45	1,341
8–30 times in the past month	129,713	22,968	18,778	37,326	8,582	5,524	3,329	8,969	20,304	1,341	191	167	273	79	1,882
Some attendance in the past month, but frequency unknown	90,726	14,305	13,375	26,014	11,029	5,109	3,174	5,964	3,455	1,092	131	86	235	48	6,709
No. of admissions	1,599,914	274,445	205,448	427,166	130,528	56,166	40,372	204,655	179,239	15,135	2,478	1,965	3,838	757	57,722
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.17b. Frequency of attendance at self-help programs among admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Frequency of attendance at self-help programs	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Frequency of attendance at   self-help programs
None in the past month	73.8	74.1	71.8	72.0	72.8	68.8	71.5	83.6	70.3	69.3	76.8	73.8	73.4	68.4	77.8
1–3 times in the past month	8.1	7.7	7.9	8.5	8.1	7.5	8.3	6.5	10.4	10.0	6.5	8.8	9.1	8.9	4.9
4–7 times in the past month	4.4	4.6	4.7	4.6	4.0	4.8	4.0	2.6	6.0	4.6	3.7	4.5	4.2	5.9	2.3
8–30 times in the past month	8.1	8.4	9.1	8.7	6.6	9.8	8.2	4.4	11.3	8.9	7.7	8.5	7.1	10.4	3.3
Some attendance in the past month,   but frequency unknown	5.7	5.2	6.5	6.1	8.4	9.1	7.9	2.9	1.9	7.2	5.3	4.4	6.1	6.3	11.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,599,914	274,445	205,448	427,166	130,528	56,166	40,372	204,655	179,239	15,135	2,478	1,965	3,838	757	57,722
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.18. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary, secondary, and tertiary detailed drug: Number and column percent distribution, 2018
Detailed drug	Number				Percent distribution
	Total1	Primary	Secondary	Tertiary	Total1	Primary	Secondary	Tertiary
Admissions reporting detailed drug(s)	1,587,849	917,338	473,410	197,101	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Alcohol	407,123	300,567	73,657	32,899	25.6	32.8	15.6	16.7
Marijuana/hashish	274,684	106,802	112,011	55,871	17.3	11.6	23.7	28.3
Cocaine	223,827	58,003	127,797	38,027	14.1	6.3	27.0	19.3
Crack	99,401	30,826	55,500	13,075	6.3	3.4	11.7	6.6
Other cocaine	124,426	27,177	72,297	24,952	7.8	3.0	15.3	12.7
Opiates	457,157	359,887	72,432	24,838	28.8	39.2	15.3	12.6
Heroin	317,381	274,287	33,640	9,454	20.0	29.9	7.1	4.8
Other opiates or synthetics	80,259	50,516	21,566	8,177	5.1	5.5	4.6	4.1
Oxycodone (Oxycontin, Percocet)	33,810	21,055	9,491	3,264	2.1	2.3	2.0	1.7
Hydrocodone (Vicodin)	5,447	3,043	1,648	756	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4
Non-prescription methadone	3,938	1,750	1,376	812	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4
Hydromorphone (Dilaudid)	2,966	1,902	852	212	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1
Buprenorphine	7,808	3,197	2,858	1,753	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.9
Codeine	4,892	3,727	823	342	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2
Tramadol (Ultram)	362	207	109	46	*	*	*	*
Meperidine (Demerol)	55	30	18	7	*	*	*	*
Propoxyphene (Darvon)	197	152	33	12	*	*	*	*
Pentazocine (Talwin)	42	21	18	3	*	*	*	*
Stimulants	114,820	63,735	37,037	14,048	7.2	6.9	7.8	7.1
Methamphetamine/speed	98,400	58,002	30,838	9,560	6.2	6.3	6.5	4.9
Amphetamines	5,795	2,393	2,075	1,327	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.7
MDMA (Ecstasy)	3,676	916	1,379	1,381	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.7
Other stimulants	3,903	1,245	1,603	1,055	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.5
Other amphetamines	2,885	1,139	1,070	676	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3
Methylphenidate (Ritalin)	161	40	72	49	*	*	*	*
Tranquilizers	60,903	10,896	31,436	18,571	3.8	1.2	6.6	9.4
Alprazolam (Xanax)	34,399	6,243	18,028	10,128	2.2	0.7	3.8	5.1
Other benzodiazepines	19,899	3,532	10,015	6,352	1.3	0.4	2.1	3.2
Diazepam (Valium)	4,300	625	2,267	1,408	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.7
Clonazepam (Klonopin, Rivotril)	1,571	308	785	478	0.1	*	0.2	0.2
Lorazepam (Ativan)	393	82	202	109	*	*	*	0.1
Other tranquilizers	179	55	68	56	*	*	*	*
Chlordiazepoxide (Librium)	75	16	32	27	*	*	*	*
Clorazepate (Tranxene)	22	6	12	4	*	*	*	*
Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)	12	4	5	3	*	*	*	*
Meprobamate (Miltown)	34	14	16	4	*	*	*	*
Flurazepam (Dalmane)	7	3	4	- -	*	*	*	- -
Triazolam (Halcion)	12	8	2	2	*	*	*	*
Sedatives/hypnotics	4,419	1,672	1,691	1,056	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.5
Other sedatives	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Other non-barbiturate sedatives	3,049	794	1,394	861	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.4
Other barbiturate sedatives	1,222	812	251	159	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Phenobarbital	77	16	34	27	*	*	*	*
Methaqualone	18	5	8	5	*	*	*	*
Ethchlorvynol (Placidyl)	20	14	2	4	*	*	*	*
Secobarbital/amobarbital (Tuinal)	1	1	- -	- -	*	*	- -	- -
Secobarbital (Seconal)	4	2	2	- -	*	*	*	- -
Glutethimide (Doriden)	28	28	- -	- -	*	*	- -	- -
Hallucinogens	4,514	1,133	1,593	1,788	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.9
Other hallucinogens	3,363	954	1,133	1,276	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.6
LSD	1,151	179	460	512	0.1	*	0.1	0.3
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	5,883	2,983	1,777	1,123	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.6
Inhalants	967	376	363	228	0.1	*	0.1	0.1
Other inhalants	687	251	273	163	*	*	0.1	0.1
Aerosols	238	107	78	53	*	*	*	*
Solvents	18	9	6	3	*	*	*	*
Anesthetics	8	4	2	2	*	*	*	*
Nitrites	16	5	4	7	*	*	*	*
Other	33,552	11,284	13,616	8,652	2.1	1.2	2.9	4.4
Other drugs	31,265	10,613	12,664	7,988	2.0	1.2	2.7	4.1
Other over-the-counter	1,370	372	535	463	0.1	*	0.1	0.2
Ketamine	515	208	178	129	*	*	*	0.1
GHB/GBL	316	57	204	55	*	*	*	*
Diphenhydramine	71	33	25	13	*	*	*	*
Diphenylhydantoin/phenytoin (Dilantin)	15	1	10	4	*	*	*	*
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Admissions can report up to three substances of use, so in the total column an individual admission may be counted up to three times.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding.  Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.19a. Admissions aged 12 years and older reporting detailed drugs, by primary, secondary, and tertiary substance use: Number, 2008–2018
Detailed drug	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total1	1,646,826	1,616,183	1,433,962	1,509,654	1,482,785	1,431,563	1,315,514	1,384,481	1,369,472	1,483,767	1,587,849
Primary substance use	912,765	900,853	785,761	832,098	813,462	791,317	723,792	782,212	773,877	847,698	917,338
Alcohol	413,284	403,511	340,185	348,517	345,722	327,480	299,743	285,289	275,662	279,281	300,567
Marijuana/hashish	166,338	169,479	145,559	151,701	136,845	127,195	108,896	106,258	98,684	99,853	106,802
Cocaine	115,221	93,028	73,880	73,900	63,416	54,714	46,427	44,233	42,050	49,048	58,003
Opiates	177,930	192,916	184,452	211,791	215,371	225,878	213,221	283,190	282,162	334,523	359,887
Stimulants	24,711	25,454	25,441	26,504	32,324	36,667	38,175	41,933	50,726	58,417	63,735
Tranquilizers	7,535	8,616	9,202	10,676	10,010	8,777	8,468	8,848	9,760	10,621	10,896
Sedatives/hypnotics	1,401	1,413	1,276	1,439	1,483	1,687	1,487	1,529	1,467	1,628	1,672
Hallucinogens	591	549	475	671	827	764	725	854	902	1,084	1,133
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	1,969	2,285	2,513	3,293	3,367	3,088	2,610	2,816	2,793	3,049	2,983
Inhalants	545	517	433	464	453	399	309	315	442	390	376
Other2	3,240	3,085	2,345	3,142	3,644	4,668	3,731	6,947	9,229	9,804	11,284
Secondary substance use	515,970	504,788	453,143	476,289	468,776	448,511	413,080	423,365	417,162	447,536	473,410
Alcohol	136,808	130,349	110,508	110,756	104,720	95,530	83,160	81,325	76,370	76,806	73,657
Marijuana/hashish	135,950	134,465	118,057	119,887	120,044	117,700	109,238	108,582	104,053	108,077	112,011
Cocaine	143,220	125,353	107,461	109,909	102,032	94,341	85,446	90,910	91,289	110,565	127,797
Opiates	52,859	57,791	58,562	65,493	68,383	68,018	62,036	66,189	65,147	69,191	72,432
Stimulants	14,279	14,863	14,762	15,155	17,256	19,122	20,063	22,814	26,777	31,663	37,037
Tranquilizers	17,592	22,120	25,531	33,370	30,823	30,197	28,294	31,768	32,260	33,050	31,436
Sedatives/hypnotics	2,134	2,388	2,146	2,022	2,000	1,870	1,590	1,514	1,451	1,617	1,691
Hallucinogens	1,299	1,279	1,215	1,341	1,439	1,486	1,249	1,464	1,486	1,470	1,593
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	1,556	1,675	1,809	2,107	2,190	1,991	1,719	1,696	1,723	1,771	1,777
Inhalants	463	452	468	488	420	371	330	348	359	321	363
Other2	9,810	14,053	12,624	15,761	19,469	17,885	19,955	16,755	16,247	13,005	13,616
Tertiary substance use	218,091	210,542	195,058	201,267	200,547	191,735	178,642	178,904	178,433	188,533	197,101
Alcohol	48,054	44,913	40,689	40,356	39,222	37,129	33,509	32,897	32,136	32,871	32,899
Marijuana/hashish	57,116	53,968	49,546	51,118	51,504	49,982	47,357	47,823	47,833	51,649	55,871
Cocaine	49,440	45,848	40,429	40,994	39,183	36,545	33,127	32,772	32,342	35,812	38,027
Opiates	24,962	25,307	25,317	26,516	26,312	24,941	23,009	23,508	23,403	23,921	24,838
Stimulants	11,347	11,638	10,737	10,607	11,656	11,421	11,206	11,591	11,861	12,930	14,048
Tranquilizers	12,674	14,884	16,251	18,916	18,845	18,159	16,894	17,948	18,162	18,682	18,571
Sedatives/hypnotics	1,741	1,791	1,428	1,390	1,346	1,278	1,128	973	1,024	1,130	1,056
Hallucinogens	2,574	2,394	2,160	2,087	2,193	2,033	1,783	1,815	1,745	1,824	1,788
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	1,174	1,241	1,300	1,424	1,482	1,257	1,089	1,113	1,193	1,091	1,123
Inhalants	595	633	612	569	488	488	371	303	287	216	228
Other2	8,414	7,925	6,589	7,290	8,316	8,502	9,169	8,161	8,447	8,407	8,652
1 Admissions can report up to three substances of use, so in the total row an individual admission may be counted up to three times.
2 Includes over-the-counter medications and other drugs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Items in this table are Supplemental Data items, which are reported at each state's option.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 2.19b. Admissions aged 12 years and older reporting detailed drugs, by primary, secondary, and tertiary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Detailed drug	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total1	1,646,826	1,616,183	1,433,962	1,509,654	1,482,785	1,431,563	1,315,514	1,384,481	1,369,472	1,483,767	1,587,849
Primary substance use	912,765	900,853	785,761	832,098	813,462	791,317	723,792	782,212	773,877	847,698	917,338
Alcohol	45.3	44.8	43.3	41.9	42.5	41.4	41.4	36.5	35.6	32.9	32.8
Marijuana/hashish	18.2	18.8	18.5	18.2	16.8	16.1	15.0	13.6	12.8	11.8	11.6
Cocaine	12.6	10.3	9.4	8.9	7.8	6.9	6.4	5.7	5.4	5.8	6.3
Opiates	19.5	21.4	23.5	25.5	26.5	28.5	29.5	36.2	36.5	39.5	39.2
Stimulants	2.7	2.8	3.2	3.2	4.0	4.6	5.3	5.4	6.6	6.9	6.9
Tranquilizers	0.8	1.0	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.2
Sedatives/hypnotics	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Hallucinogens	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3
Inhalants	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	*
Other2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.5	0.9	1.2	1.2	1.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Secondary substance use	515,970	504,788	453,143	476,289	468,776	448,511	413,080	423,365	417,162	447,536	473,410
Alcohol	26.5	25.8	24.4	23.3	22.3	21.3	20.1	19.2	18.3	17.2	15.6
Marijuana/hashish	26.3	26.6	26.1	25.2	25.6	26.2	26.4	25.6	24.9	24.1	23.7
Cocaine	27.8	24.8	23.7	23.1	21.8	21.0	20.7	21.5	21.9	24.7	27.0
Opiates	10.2	11.4	12.9	13.8	14.6	15.2	15.0	15.6	15.6	15.5	15.3
Stimulants	2.8	2.9	3.3	3.2	3.7	4.3	4.9	5.4	6.4	7.1	7.8
Tranquilizers	3.4	4.4	5.6	7.0	6.6	6.7	6.8	7.5	7.7	7.4	6.6
Sedatives/hypnotics	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4
Hallucinogens	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4
Inhalants	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Other2	1.9	2.8	2.8	3.3	4.2	4.0	4.8	4.0	3.9	2.9	2.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Tertiary substance use	218,091	210,542	195,058	201,267	200,547	191,735	178,642	178,904	178,433	188,533	197,101
Alcohol	22.0	21.3	20.9	20.1	19.6	19.4	18.8	18.4	18.0	17.4	16.7
Marijuana/hashish	26.2	25.6	25.4	25.4	25.7	26.1	26.5	26.7	26.8	27.4	28.3
Cocaine	22.7	21.8	20.7	20.4	19.5	19.1	18.5	18.3	18.1	19.0	19.3
Opiates	11.4	12.0	13.0	13.2	13.1	13.0	12.9	13.1	13.1	12.7	12.6
Stimulants	5.2	5.5	5.5	5.3	5.8	6.0	6.3	6.5	6.6	6.9	7.1
Tranquilizers	5.8	7.1	8.3	9.4	9.4	9.5	9.5	10.0	10.2	9.9	9.4
Sedatives/hypnotics	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.5
Hallucinogens	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9
Phencyclidine (PCP)/PCP combinations	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.6
Inhalants	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Other2	3.9	3.8	3.4	3.6	4.1	4.4	5.1	4.6	4.7	4.5	4.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
* Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Admissions can report up to three substances of use, so in the total row an individual admission may be counted up to three times.
2 Includes over-the-counter medications and other drugs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. The data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding.  Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.1a. Admissions aged 12 to 14 years, by primary substance use: Number, 2008–2018
Primary substance	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total admissions aged 12–14 years	25,803	24,846	22,951	24,215	21,572	18,249	13,515	11,782	11,037	11,526	9,996
Marijuana/hashish	16,626	17,211	16,377	17,685	16,114	13,916	10,464	9,012	8,318	7,580	6,963
Alcohol	5,175	4,593	3,607	3,504	3,097	2,372	1,614	1,311	1,179	936	647
Alcohol only	2,622	2,376	1,702	1,761	1,623	1,212	767	618	544	444	293
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	2,553	2,217	1,905	1,743	1,474	1,160	847	693	635	492	354
Stimulants	962	419	740	602	251	249	223	191	289	180	156
Methamphetamine	159	173	164	172	185	201	177	156	252	140	107
Other amphetamines	95	106	172	94	49	39	36	27	28	24	6
Other stimulants	708	140	404	336	17	9	10	8	9	16	43
Cocaine	185	130	93	92	78	70	49	33	42	30	37
Smoked cocaine	36	37	39	20	28	30	17	9	8	6	10
Non-smoked cocaine	149	93	54	72	50	40	32	24	34	24	27
Opiates	287	313	306	302	254	215	169	118	123	81	63
Heroin	57	47	52	67	56	55	49	34	28	27	15
Other opiates/synthetics	230	266	254	235	198	160	120	84	95	54	48
Non-Rx methadone	8	5	7	4	3	9	5	1	1	3	1
Other opiates/synthetics	222	261	247	231	195	151	115	83	94	51	47
Other drugs	700	688	569	561	514	354	261	313	311	282	244
Tranquilizers	97	93	105	76	72	51	37	41	75	86	91
Benzodiazepine	86	79	93	64	61	45	30	36	73	84	90
Other tranquilizers	11	14	12	12	11	6	7	5	2	2	1
Inhalants	210	206	170	141	91	66	33	30	35	21	12
Hallucinogens	31	48	31	46	51	36	32	37	31	14	10
Sedatives/hypnotics	74	58	45	41	33	24	9	12	17	26	21
Barbiturates	7	2	11	5	1	2	- -	1	3	3	5
Other sedatives/hypnotics	67	56	34	36	32	22	9	11	14	23	16
Over-the-counter	61	84	46	62	57	54	48	49	43	21	7
Phencyclidine (PCP)	8	7	1	4	1	5	2	2	- -	- -	- -
Other	219	192	171	191	209	118	100	142	110	114	103
None reported	1,868	1,492	1,259	1,469	1,264	1,073	735	804	775	2,437	1,886
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.1b. Admissions aged 12 to 14 years, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Primary substance	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Marijuana/hashish	64.4	69.3	71.4	73.0	74.7	76.3	77.4	76.5	75.4	65.8	69.7
Alcohol	20.1	18.5	15.7	14.5	14.4	13.0	11.9	11.1	10.7	8.1	6.5
Alcohol only	10.2	9.6	7.4	7.3	7.5	6.6	5.7	5.2	4.9	3.9	2.9
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	9.9	8.9	8.3	7.2	6.8	6.4	6.3	5.9	5.8	4.3	3.5
Stimulants	3.7	1.7	3.2	2.5	1.2	1.4	1.7	1.6	2.6	1.6	1.6
Methamphetamine	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.9	1.1	1.3	1.3	2.3	1.2	1.1
Other amphetamines	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1
Other stimulants	2.7	0.6	1.8	1.4	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.4
Cocaine	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4
Smoked cocaine	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Non-smoked cocaine	0.6	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
Opiates	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.0	1.1	0.7	0.6
Heroin	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2
Other opiates/synthetics	0.9	1.1	1.1	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.5	0.5
Non-Rx methadone	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other opiates/synthetics	0.9	1.1	1.1	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.4	0.5
Other drugs	2.7	2.8	2.5	2.3	2.4	1.9	1.9	2.7	2.8	2.4	2.4
Tranquilizers	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.9
Benzodiazepine	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.7	0.7	0.9
Other tranquilizers	*	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	*	*
Inhalants	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1
Sedatives/hypnotics	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2
Barbiturates	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	0.1
Other sedatives/hypnotics	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2
Over-the-counter	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.1
Phencyclidine (PCP)	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -
Other	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.6	0.7	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.0
None reported	7.2	6.0	5.5	6.1	5.9	5.9	5.4	6.8	7.0	21.1	18.9
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.2a. Admissions aged 15 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Number, 2008–2018
Primary substance	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total admissions aged 15–17 years	131,455	131,423	118,443	120,845	102,221	85,829	67,064	61,158	57,796	55,872	47,729
Marijuana/hashish	91,569	94,324	87,170	90,959	77,061	64,621	50,743	45,896	43,456	40,213	36,111
Alcohol	24,988	23,272	18,467	16,233	13,396	10,658	7,715	6,409	5,928	5,067	3,661
Alcohol only	9,077	8,567	6,283	5,653	4,590	3,545	2,385	2,149	1,940	1,720	1,323
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	15,911	14,705	12,184	10,580	8,806	7,113	5,330	4,260	3,988	3,347	2,338
Stimulants	3,048	2,773	2,972	3,088	2,891	3,165	2,772	2,450	2,834	2,408	1,706
Methamphetamine	2,045	1,840	1,884	2,039	2,374	2,761	2,423	2,150	2,554	2,131	1,474
Other amphetamines	631	779	860	723	441	351	308	248	214	209	119
Other stimulants	372	154	228	326	76	53	41	52	66	68	113
Cocaine	2,466	1,366	1,115	1,091	850	581	483	456	516	574	515
Smoked cocaine	732	446	285	284	215	202	120	103	123	94	112
Non-smoked cocaine	1,734	920	830	807	635	379	363	353	393	480	403
Opiates	3,588	4,365	4,261	4,454	3,862	3,342	2,679	2,324	1,880	1,303	818
Heroin	1,309	1,551	1,425	1,560	1,657	1,812	1,607	1,427	1,148	717	396
Other opiates/synthetics	2,279	2,814	2,836	2,894	2,205	1,530	1,072	897	732	586	422
Non-Rx methadone	71	63	55	42	31	20	22	18	5	11	5
Other opiates/synthetics	2,208	2,751	2,781	2,852	2,174	1,510	1,050	879	727	575	417
Other drugs	2,574	2,713	2,381	2,480	2,295	1,969	1,461	1,700	1,882	1,795	1,413
Tranquilizers	554	731	665	703	529	405	375	521	803	842	674
Benzodiazepine	497	667	617	662	486	383	356	504	792	831	664
Other tranquilizers	57	64	48	41	43	22	19	17	11	11	10
Inhalants	322	334	268	257	156	116	61	53	58	41	38
Hallucinogens	392	389	283	316	323	311	236	251	216	168	117
Sedatives/hypnotics	312	303	217	159	121	99	70	104	107	137	129
Barbiturates	54	59	39	23	16	12	9	17	9	14	20
Other sedatives/hypnotics	258	244	178	136	105	87	61	87	98	123	109
Over-the-counter	283	335	353	258	259	273	204	140	129	83	63
Phencyclidine (PCP)	60	51	35	44	43	16	13	16	8	6	3
Other	651	570	560	743	864	749	502	615	561	518	389
None reported	3,222	2,610	2,077	2,540	1,866	1,493	1,211	1,923	1,300	4,512	3,505
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.2b. Admissions aged 15 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Primary substance	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Marijuana/hashish	69.7	71.8	73.6	75.3	75.4	75.3	75.7	75.0	75.2	72.0	75.7
Alcohol	19.0	17.7	15.6	13.4	13.1	12.4	11.5	10.5	10.3	9.1	7.7
Alcohol only	6.9	6.5	5.3	4.7	4.5	4.1	3.6	3.5	3.4	3.1	2.8
Alcohol w/ secondary drug	12.1	11.2	10.3	8.8	8.6	8.3	7.9	7.0	6.9	6.0	4.9
Stimulants	2.3	2.1	2.5	2.6	2.8	3.7	4.1	4.0	4.9	4.3	3.6
Methamphetamine	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.7	2.3	3.2	3.6	3.5	4.4	3.8	3.1
Other amphetamines	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.2
Other stimulants	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2
Cocaine	1.9	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.9	1.0	1.1
Smoked cocaine	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Non-smoked cocaine	1.3	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.9	0.8
Opiates	2.7	3.3	3.6	3.7	3.8	3.9	4.0	3.8	3.3	2.3	1.7
Heroin	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.6	2.1	2.4	2.3	2.0	1.3	0.8
Other opiates/synthetics	1.7	2.1	2.4	2.4	2.2	1.8	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.0	0.9
Non-Rx methadone	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other opiates/synthetics	1.7	2.1	2.3	2.4	2.1	1.8	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.0	0.9
Other drugs	2.0	2.1	2.0	2.1	2.2	2.3	2.2	2.8	3.3	3.2	3.0
Tranquilizers	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.9	1.4	1.5	1.4
Benzodiazepine	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.8	1.4	1.5	1.4
Other tranquilizers	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Inhalants	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Hallucinogens	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2
Sedatives/hypnotics	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3
Barbiturates	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other sedatives/hypnotics	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2
Over-the-counter	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Phencyclidine (PCP)	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.9	0.7	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.8
None reported	2.5	2.0	1.8	2.1	1.8	1.7	1.8	3.1	2.2	8.1	7.3
* Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.3a. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 to 14 years, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions aged 12–14 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12–14 years	9,996	293	354	15	48	10	27	6,963	113	91	21	10	- -	12	2,039
Gender
Male	6,424	126	159	12	30	6	12	4,801	54	54	13	8	- -	9	1,140
Female	3,556	167	194	3	18	4	15	2,157	59	37	8	2	- -	3	889
Total	9,980	293	353	15	48	10	27	6,958	113	91	21	10	- -	12	2,029
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	324	7	34	- -	2	- -	- -	233	6	1	1	- -	- -	- -	40
Asian1	126	9	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	71	6	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	32
Black or African American	2,034	36	26	3	5	1	1	1,434	3	5	- -	1	- -	1	518
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	128	12	19	- -	- -	- -	1	74	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	16
White	5,207	154	206	9	33	6	19	3,644	75	70	19	8	- -	11	953
Other	1,965	71	53	1	7	3	5	1,379	16	13	1	1	- -	- -	415
Total	9,784	289	345	13	47	10	26	6,835	111	91	21	10	- -	12	1,974
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	3,190	109	90	3	9	7	14	2380	27	26	6	3	- -	- -	516
Mexican	1,448	62	38	2	8	- -	8	1,073	18	5	2	2	- -	- -	230
Puerto Rican	196	4	5	- -	- -	2	1	149	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
Cuban	108	1	1	- -	- -	1	- -	70	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	32
Other	1,438	42	46	1	1	4	5	1,088	8	18	4	1	- -	- -	220
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	6,476	178	250	11	38	3	13	4,433	86	64	15	7	- -	12	1,366
Total	9,666	287	340	14	47	10	27	6,813	113	90	21	10	- -	12	1,882
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.3b. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 to 14 years, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions aged 12–14 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12–14 years	9,996	293	354	15	48	10	27	6,963	113	91	21	10	- -	12	2,039
Gender
Male	64.4	43.0	45.0	80.0	62.5	60.0	44.4	69.0	47.8	59.3	61.9	80.0	- -	75.0	56.2
Female	35.6	57.0	55.0	20.0	37.5	40.0	55.6	31.0	52.2	40.7	38.1	20.0	- -	25.0	43.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3.3	2.4	9.9	- -	4.3	- -	- -	3.4	5.4	1.1	4.8	- -	- -	- -	2.0
Asian1	1.3	3.1	2.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0	5.4	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.6
Black or African American	20.8	12.5	7.5	23.1	10.6	10.0	3.8	21.0	2.7	5.5	- -	10.0	- -	8.3	26.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1.3	4.2	5.5	- -	- -	- -	3.8	1.1	4.5	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
White	53.2	53.3	59.7	69.2	70.2	60.0	73.1	53.3	67.6	76.9	90.5	80.0	- -	91.7	48.3
Other	20.1	24.6	15.4	7.7	14.9	30.0	19.2	20.2	14.4	14.3	4.8	10.0	- -	- -	21.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	33.0	38.0	26.5	21.4	19.1	70.0	51.9	34.9	23.9	28.9	28.6	30.0	- -	- -	27.4
Mexican	15.0	21.6	11.2	14.3	17.0	- -	29.6	15.7	15.9	5.6	9.5	20.0	- -	- -	12.2
Puerto Rican	2.0	1.4	1.5	- -	- -	20.0	3.7	2.2	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.8
Cuban	1.1	0.3	0.3	- -	- -	10.0	- -	1.0	0.9	2.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.7
Other	14.9	14.6	13.5	7.1	2.1	40.0	18.5	16.0	7.1	20.0	19.0	10.0	- -	- -	11.7
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	67.0	62.0	73.5	78.6	80.9	30.0	48.1	65.1	76.1	71.1	71.4	70.0	- -	100.0	72.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.4a. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 15 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions aged 15–17 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 15–17 years	47,729	1,323	2,338	396	422	112	403	36,111	1,593	674	129	117	3	38	4,070
Gender
Male	33,731	757	1,400	164	271	71	234	26,952	752	485	92	87	1	28	2,437
Female	13,974	566	936	232	151	41	169	9,152	841	189	37	30	2	10	1,618
Total	47,705	1,323	2,336	396	422	112	403	36,104	1,593	674	129	117	3	38	4,055
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1,133	56	185	13	12	1	6	681	57	9	1	1	- -	2	109
Asian1	487	18	21	4	4	- -	4	340	20	8	6	2	- -	- -	60
Black or African American	10,203	142	166	13	40	13	19	8,601	43	28	8	9	1	2	1,118
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	252	9	25	- -	3	1	- -	177	18	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	17
White	26,287	831	1,495	324	295	79	302	19,282	1,152	510	76	90	1	30	1,820
Other	8,558	243	406	31	57	15	72	6,557	276	114	29	9	1	2	746
Total	46,920	1,299	2,298	385	411	109	403	35,638	1,566	671	120	111	3	36	3,870
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	13,779	390	595	70	63	30	138	10,855	391	174	46	24	1	3	999
Mexican	5,535	191	294	25	25	10	57	4,187	235	58	24	8	- -	3	418
Puerto Rican	1,014	17	34	5	5	5	9	850	9	14	2	4	1	- -	59
Cuban	534	5	2	- -	- -	3	7	449	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	65
Other	6,696	177	265	40	33	12	65	5,369	145	101	20	12	- -	- -	457
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	32,821	913	1,690	320	341	80	261	24,642	1,181	493	78	91	2	31	2,698
Total	46,600	1,303	2,285	390	404	110	399	35,497	1,572	667	124	115	3	34	3,697
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.4b. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 15 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions aged 15–17 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 15–17 years	47,729	1,323	2,338	396	422	112	403	36,111	1,593	674	129	117	3	38	4,070
Gender
Male	70.7	57.2	59.9	41.4	64.2	63.4	58.1	74.7	47.2	72.0	71.3	74.4	33.3	73.7	60.1
Female	29.3	42.8	40.1	58.6	35.8	36.6	41.9	25.3	52.8	28.0	28.7	25.6	66.7	26.3	39.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.4	4.3	8.1	3.4	2.9	0.9	1.5	1.9	3.6	1.3	0.8	0.9	- -	5.6	2.8
Asian1	1.0	1.4	0.9	1.0	1.0	- -	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.2	5.0	1.8	- -	- -	1.6
Black or African American	21.7	10.9	7.2	3.4	9.7	11.9	4.7	24.1	2.7	4.2	6.7	8.1	33.3	5.6	28.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.5	0.7	1.1	- -	0.7	0.9	- -	0.5	1.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
White	56.0	64.0	65.1	84.2	71.8	72.5	74.9	54.1	73.6	76.0	63.3	81.1	33.3	83.3	47.0
Other	18.2	18.7	17.7	8.1	13.9	13.8	17.9	18.4	17.6	17.0	24.2	8.1	33.3	5.6	19.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	29.6	29.9	26.0	17.9	15.6	27.3	34.6	30.6	24.9	26.1	37.1	20.9	33.3	8.8	27.0
Mexican	11.9	14.7	12.9	6.4	6.2	9.1	14.3	11.8	14.9	8.7	19.4	7.0	- -	8.8	11.3
Puerto Rican	2.2	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.2	4.5	2.3	2.4	0.6	2.1	1.6	3.5	33.3	- -	1.6
Cuban	1.1	0.4	0.1	- -	- -	2.7	1.8	1.3	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.8
Other	14.4	13.6	11.6	10.3	8.2	10.9	16.3	15.1	9.2	15.1	16.1	10.4	- -	- -	12.4
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	70.4	70.1	74.0	82.1	84.4	72.7	65.4	69.4	75.1	73.9	62.9	79.1	66.7	91.2	73.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.5a. Age at admission and treatment referral source among admissions aged 12 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Number, 2018
Age at admission and treatment referral source	All admis sions aged 12–17 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12–17 years	57,725	1,616	2,692	411	470	122	430	43,074	1,706	765	150	127	3	50	6,109
Age at admission
12 years	891	42	21	1	4	- -	3	398	6	2	1	- -	- -	1	412
13 years	2,604	99	115	- -	9	4	9	1,671	16	27	7	- -	- -	7	640
14 years	6,501	152	218	14	35	6	15	4,894	91	62	13	10	- -	4	987
15 years	12,101	286	489	29	74	14	65	9,388	256	134	28	34	1	11	1,292
16 years	16,999	417	798	81	149	39	123	13,159	508	237	43	41	- -	10	1,394
17 years	18,629	620	1,051	286	199	59	215	13,564	829	303	58	42	2	17	1,384
No. of admissions	57,725	1,616	2,692	411	470	122	430	43,074	1,706	765	150	127	3	50	6,109
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	8,973	323	585	124	144	29	88	6,190	333	177	40	35	2	15	888
Substance use care provider	2,969	59	196	64	30	14	35	1,970	128	66	10	13	- -	5	379
Other health care provider	7,330	151	247	34	55	11	32	5,036	158	110	9	19	- -	4	1,464
School (educational)	6,410	354	250	8	25	4	11	4,943	44	52	5	1	- -	3	710
Employer/EAP	547	28	10	- -	3	1	1	283	3	7	1	- -	- -	- -	210
Other community referral	7,392	157	326	74	66	14	67	5,225	309	73	17	11	- -	9	1,044
Court/criminal justice system	22,612	523	1,044	97	137	46	193	18,812	696	266	65	45	1	13	674
No. of admissions	56,233	1,595	2,658	401	460	119	427	42,459	1,671	751	147	124	3	49	5,369
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.5b. Age at admission and treatment referral source among admissions aged 12 to 17 years, by primary substance use: Column percent distribution, 2018
Age at admission and treatment referral source	All admis sions aged 12–17 years	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Meth- amphet- amine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With second- ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12–17 years	57,725	1,616	2,692	411	470	122	430	43,074	1,706	765	150	127	3	50	6,109
Age at admission
12 years	1.5	2.6	0.8	0.2	0.9	- -	0.7	0.9	0.4	0.3	0.7	- -	- -	2.0	6.7
13 years	4.5	6.1	4.3	- -	1.9	3.3	2.1	3.9	0.9	3.5	4.7	- -	- -	14.0	10.5
14 years	11.3	9.4	8.1	3.4	7.4	4.9	3.5	11.4	5.3	8.1	8.7	7.9	- -	8.0	16.2
15 years	21.0	17.7	18.2	7.1	15.7	11.5	15.1	21.8	15.0	17.5	18.7	26.8	33.3	22.0	21.1
16 years	29.4	25.8	29.6	19.7	31.7	32.0	28.6	30.5	29.8	31.0	28.7	32.3	- -	20.0	22.8
17 years	32.3	38.4	39.0	69.6	42.3	48.4	50.0	31.5	48.6	39.6	38.7	33.1	66.7	34.0	22.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	57,725	1,616	2,692	411	470	122	430	43,074	1,706	765	150	127	3	50	6,109
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	16.0	20.3	22.0	30.9	31.3	24.4	20.6	14.6	19.9	23.6	27.2	28.2	66.7	30.6	16.5
Substance use care provider	5.3	3.7	7.4	16.0	6.5	11.8	8.2	4.6	7.7	8.8	6.8	10.5	- -	10.2	7.1
Other health care provider	13.0	9.5	9.3	8.5	12.0	9.2	7.5	11.9	9.5	14.6	6.1	15.3	- -	8.2	27.3
School (educational)	11.4	22.2	9.4	2.0	5.4	3.4	2.6	11.6	2.6	6.9	3.4	0.8	- -	6.1	13.2
Employer/EAP	1.0	1.8	0.4	- -	0.7	0.8	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.9	0.7	- -	- -	- -	3.9
Other community referral	13.1	9.8	12.3	18.5	14.3	11.8	15.7	12.3	18.5	9.7	11.6	8.9	- -	18.4	19.4
Court/criminal justice system	40.2	32.8	39.3	24.2	29.8	38.7	45.2	44.3	41.7	35.4	44.2	36.3	33.3	26.5	12.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	56,233	1,595	2,658	401	460	119	427	42,459	1,671	751	147	124	3	49	5,369
- - Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.6a. Admissions aged 12 to 14 years, by marijuana involvement and treatment referral source: Number, 2008–2018
Marijuana involvement1and treatment referral source	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total admissions aged 12–14 years	25,803	24,846	22,951	24,215	21,572	18,249	13,515	11,782	11,037	11,526	9,996
Marijuana-involved1 admissions	19,145	19,501	18,386	19,523	17,748	15,221	11,448	9,874	8,899	8,023	7,427
Criminal justice referral	7,916	7,763	6,843	6,937	6,256	5,526	4,153	3,426	3,055	2,962	2,684
Both alcohol and marijuana	3,569	3,367	2,866	2,591	2,340	2,083	1,497	1,145	940	815	628
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	4,153	4,224	3,805	4,165	3,723	3,291	2,530	2,183	1,992	2,076	1,969
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	194	172	172	181	193	152	126	98	123	71	87
Other referral source	11,229	11,738	11,543	12,586	11,492	9,695	7,295	6,448	5,844	5,061	4,743
Both alcohol and marijuana	5,623	5,651	5,340	5,204	4,688	3,877	2,901	2,403	2,240	1,691	1,238
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	5,205	5,682	5,759	7,013	6,440	5,533	4,173	3,832	3,375	3,185	3,363
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	401	405	444	369	364	285	221	213	229	185	142
All other admissions, no marijuana	6,062	4,866	4,093	4,205	3,416	2,719	1,861	1,739	1,524	2,940	2,259
Criminal justice referral	1,159	1,113	797	757	714	478	309	293	237	305	226
Primary alcohol	517	504	372	317	262	196	110	93	73	73	55
Other drugs and drug combinations2	185	218	150	162	151	121	94	99	75	75	69
No substance reported	457	391	275	278	301	161	105	101	89	157	102
Other referral source	4,903	3,753	3,296	3,448	2,702	2,241	1,552	1,446	1,287	2,635	2,033
Primary alcohol	2,291	1,992	1,448	1,541	1,443	1,073	705	570	502	382	252
Other drugs and drug combinations2	1,282	709	910	807	363	294	252	229	237	212	184
No substance reported	1,330	1,052	938	1,100	896	874	595	647	548	2,041	1,597
No. of admissions	25,207	24,367	22,479	23,728	21,164	17,940	13,309	11,613	10,423	10,963	9,686
1 Admissions reporting marijuana as a primary, secondary, or tertiary substance were considered to be marijuana-involved.
2 Drug combinations includes combinations of alcohol and drugs.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.6b. Admissions aged 12 to 14 years, by marijuana involvement and treatment referral source: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Marijuana involvement1 and treatment referral source	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total admissions aged 12–14 years	25,803	24,846	22,951	24,215	21,572	18,249	13,515	11,782	11,037	11,526	9,996
Marijuana-involved1 admissions	76.0	80.0	81.8	82.3	83.9	84.8	86.0	85.0	85.4	73.2	76.7
Criminal justice referral	31.4	31.9	30.4	29.2	29.6	30.8	31.2	29.5	29.3	27.0	27.7
Both alcohol and marijuana	14.2	13.8	12.7	10.9	11.1	11.6	11.2	9.9	9.0	7.4	6.5
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	16.5	17.3	16.9	17.6	17.6	18.3	19.0	18.8	19.1	18.9	20.3
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.8	1.2	0.6	0.9
Other referral source	44.5	48.2	51.4	53.0	54.3	54.0	54.8	55.5	56.1	46.2	49.0
Both alcohol and marijuana	22.3	23.2	23.8	21.9	22.2	21.6	21.8	20.7	21.5	15.4	12.8
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	20.6	23.3	25.6	29.6	30.4	30.8	31.4	33.0	32.4	29.1	34.7
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	1.6	1.7	2.0	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.8	2.2	1.7	1.5
All other admissions, no marijuana	24.0	20.0	18.2	17.7	16.1	15.2	14.0	15.0	14.6	26.8	23.3
Criminal justice referral	4.6	4.6	3.5	3.2	3.4	2.7	2.3	2.5	2.3	2.8	2.3
Primary alcohol	2.1	2.1	1.7	1.3	1.2	1.1	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.6
Other drugs and drug combinations2	0.7	0.9	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.9	0.7	0.7	0.7
No substance reported	1.8	1.6	1.2	1.2	1.4	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.4	1.1
Other referral source	19.5	15.4	14.7	14.5	12.8	12.5	11.7	12.5	12.3	24.0	21.0
Primary alcohol	9.1	8.2	6.4	6.5	6.8	6.0	5.3	4.9	4.8	3.5	2.6
Other drugs and drug combinations2	5.1	2.9	4.0	3.4	1.7	1.6	1.9	2.0	2.3	1.9	1.9
No substance reported	5.3	4.3	4.2	4.6	4.2	4.9	4.5	5.6	5.3	18.6	16.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	25,207	24,367	22,479	23,728	21,164	17,940	13,309	11,613	10,423	10,963	9,686
1 Admissions reporting marijuana as a primary, secondary, or tertiary substance were considered to be marijuana-involved.
2 Drug combinations includes combinations of alcohol and drugs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.7a. Admissions aged 15 to 17 years, by marijuana involvement and treatment referral source: Number, 2008–2018
Marijuana involvement1and treatment referral source	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total admissions aged 15–17 years	131,455	131,423	118,443	120,845	102,221	85,829	67,064	61,158	57,796	55,872	47,729
Marijuana-involved1 admissions	110,353	112,274	102,660	104,611	89,473	75,343	59,135	53,080	49,467	45,373	40,200
Criminal justice referral	59,210	59,225	51,326	49,641	43,308	36,696	28,199	24,767	22,254	20,902	18,132
Both alcohol and marijuana	30,425	29,663	24,709	22,216	18,836	15,455	11,596	9,372	7,570	6,452	4,944
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	26,437	27,417	24,426	25,248	22,242	19,224	14,920	13,882	13,236	13,181	12,224
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	2,348	2,145	2,191	2,177	2,230	2,017	1,683	1,513	1,448	1,269	964
Other referral source	51,143	53,049	51,334	54,970	46,165	38,647	30,936	28,313	27,213	24,471	22,068
Both alcohol and marijuana	26,999	27,010	25,117	24,690	20,705	16,660	12,992	11,004	10,157	8,506	5,955
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	20,468	22,244	22,484	26,502	21,909	18,767	15,243	14,863	14,506	13,804	14,572
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	3,676	3,795	3,733	3,778	3,551	3,220	2,701	2,446	2,550	2,161	1,541
All other admissions, no marijuana	18,460	17,037	13,630	13,697	10,825	9,083	6,722	7,094	5,941	8,159	6,347
Criminal justice referral	7,755	7,367	5,568	4,972	4,276	3,390	2,471	2,504	2,053	2,288	1,570
Primary alcohol	4,702	4,521	3,262	2,707	2,278	1,718	1,133	961	859	725	559
Other drugs and drug combinations2	1,728	1,788	1,485	1,554	1,321	1,265	1,028	1,010	880	877	649
No substance reported	1,325	1,058	821	711	677	407	310	533	314	686	362
Other referral source	10,705	9,670	8,062	8,725	6,549	5,693	4,251	4,590	3,888	5,871	4,777
Primary alcohol	5,384	5,016	3,831	3,723	2,949	2,339	1,665	1,550	1,384	1,255	953
Other drugs and drug combinations2	3,651	3,246	3,091	3,337	2,588	2,393	1,842	1,869	1,835	1,590	1,215
No substance reported	1,670	1,408	1,140	1,665	1,012	961	744	1,171	669	3,026	2,609
No. of admissions	128,813	129,311	116,290	118,308	100,298	84,426	65,857	60,174	55,408	53,532	46,547
1 Admissions reporting marijuana as a primary, secondary, or tertiary substance were considered to be marijuana-involved.
2 Drug combinations includes combinations of alcohol and drugs.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.7b. Admissions aged 15 to 17 years, by marijuana involvement and treatment referral source: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Marijuana involvement1 and treatment referral source	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total admissions aged 15–17 years	131,455	131,423	118,443	120,845	102,221	85,829	67,064	61,158	57,796	55,872	47,729
Marijuana-involved1 admissions	85.7	86.8	88.3	88.4	89.2	89.2	89.8	88.2	89.3	84.8	86.4
Criminal justice referral	46.0	45.8	44.1	42.0	43.2	43.5	42.8	41.2	40.2	39.0	39.0
Both alcohol and marijuana	23.6	22.9	21.2	18.8	18.8	18.3	17.6	15.6	13.7	12.1	10.6
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	20.5	21.2	21.0	21.3	22.2	22.8	22.7	23.1	23.9	24.6	26.3
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.8	2.2	2.4	2.6	2.5	2.6	2.4	2.1
Other referral source	39.7	41.0	44.1	46.5	46.0	45.8	47.0	47.1	49.1	45.7	47.4
Both alcohol and marijuana	21.0	20.9	21.6	20.9	20.6	19.7	19.7	18.3	18.3	15.9	12.8
Primary marijuana, no alcohol	15.9	17.2	19.3	22.4	21.8	22.2	23.1	24.7	26.2	25.8	31.3
Marijuana not primary, no alcohol	2.9	2.9	3.2	3.2	3.5	3.8	4.1	4.1	4.6	4.0	3.3
All other admissions, no marijuana	14.3	13.2	11.7	11.6	10.8	10.8	10.2	11.8	10.7	15.2	13.6
Criminal justice referral	6.0	5.7	4.8	4.2	4.3	4.0	3.8	4.2	3.7	4.3	3.4
Primary alcohol	3.7	3.5	2.8	2.3	2.3	2.0	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.2
Other drugs and drug combinations2	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.4
No substance reported	1.0	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.9	0.6	1.3	0.8
Other referral source	8.3	7.5	6.9	7.4	6.5	6.7	6.5	7.6	7.0	11.0	10.3
Primary alcohol	4.2	3.9	3.3	3.1	2.9	2.8	2.5	2.6	2.5	2.3	2.0
Other drugs and drug combinations2	2.8	2.5	2.7	2.8	2.6	2.8	2.8	3.1	3.3	3.0	2.6
No substance reported	1.3	1.1	1.0	1.4	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.9	1.2	5.7	5.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	128,813	129,311	116,290	118,308	100,298	84,426	65,857	60,174	55,408	53,532	46,547
1 Admissions reporting marijuana as a primary, secondary, or tertiary substance were considered to be marijuana-involved.
2 Drug combinations includes combinations of alcohol and drugs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.8a. Heroin admissions aged 12 years and older, by age group, race, and ethnicity: Number, 2008–2018
Age group, race, and ethnicity	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total heroin admissions	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Race
12 to 14 years	56	47	52	67	56	55	47	31	26	27	13
American Indian or Alaska Native	- -	2	- -	5	4	3	2	- -	2	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	1	3	6	6	4	1	1	2	1	3	3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	40	30	38	44	44	46	38	27	21	20	9
Other	15	12	8	12	3	4	5	2	2	4	1
15 to 17 years	1,278	1,503	1,410	1,544	1,634	1,781	1,565	1,369	1,110	698	385
American Indian or Alaska Native	12	9	16	28	37	34	33	31	25	17	13
Asian1	8	8	7	8	12	13	12	9	11	7	4
Black or African American	31	26	20	61	39	42	28	44	25	33	13
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	- -	2	4	3	2	- -	5	3	1	- -
White	1,089	1,293	1,248	1,326	1,429	1,558	1,369	1,175	918	567	324
Other	135	167	117	117	114	132	123	105	128	73	31
18 to 20 years	14,378	16,075	15,553	15,919	16,577	17,708	15,607	13,770	12,163	9,741	7,137
American Indian or Alaska Native	85	88	120	145	170	217	196	177	181	163	119
Asian1	79	71	104	92	96	85	76	84	93	34	50
Black or African American	208	246	231	272	285	311	344	361	391	331	326
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	23	16	27	23	43	35	27	30	28	25	15
White	13,136	14,829	14,363	14,552	15,170	16,039	13,973	12,108	10,507	8,398	6,076
Other	847	825	708	835	813	1,021	991	1,010	963	790	551
21 to 24 years	37,653	41,412	41,894	45,517	50,793	59,302	59,119	58,963	57,485	50,341	40,137
American Indian or Alaska Native	183	228	285	402	578	664	675	769	843	756	622
Asian1	252	202	166	229	237	314	353	385	350	312	196
Black or African American	809	884	791	881	1,070	1,355	1,483	1,927	2,107	2,376	2,225
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	50	89	63	60	107	113	116	143	159	113	163
White	33,672	37,236	38,240	41,748	46,269	53,573	52,695	51,535	49,333	42,697	33,583
Other	2,687	2,773	2,349	2,197	2,532	3,283	3,797	4,204	4,693	4,087	3,348
25 to 34 years	81,670	86,948	87,079	97,293	109,627	131,751	149,788	177,373	196,834	212,801	206,887
American Indian or Alaska Native	586	535	587	775	959	1,230	1,634	1,763	2,274	2,469	2,556
Asian1	398	447	409	513	494	623	733	897	1,141	1,085	1,007
Black or African American	5,427	5,344	4,474	4,475	4,510	4,741	5,413	7,342	8,133	10,679	12,618
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	206	215	183	167	206	250	302	391	443	543	672
White	62,284	68,213	71,080	81,250	93,618	114,126	129,567	152,811	167,743	179,907	174,537
Other	12,769	12,194	10,346	10,113	9,840	10,781	12,139	14,169	17,100	18,118	15,497
35 to 44 years	72,550	67,835	58,023	57,800	57,327	62,131	66,819	82,962	89,524	106,765	114,179
American Indian or Alaska Native	555	463	437	455	489	612	655	811	1,027	1,103	1,116
Asian1	204	211	202	229	264	293	333	321	459	465	477
Black or African American	22,588	20,420	15,880	14,332	11,798	10,253	9,117	12,296	9,643	11,893	12,367
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	206	185	171	137	173	165	183	209	282	299	413
White	32,638	31,439	28,820	30,706	33,353	39,605	44,961	57,058	64,605	78,735	86,370
Other	16,359	15,117	12,513	11,941	11,250	11,203	11,570	12,267	13,508	14,270	13,436
45 to 54 years	55,880	52,653	47,542	48,048	47,322	48,331	49,768	64,492	61,982	75,476	76,159
American Indian or Alaska Native	466	392	381	387	385	438	506	476	515	585	632
Asian1	185	152	132	111	89	98	116	177	164	188	219
Black or African American	23,469	22,366	19,980	20,441	18,489	17,584	16,634	26,830	21,466	29,867	31,025
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	124	126	89	85	102	119	124	130	158	164	225
White	21,039	19,503	17,621	17,833	18,703	20,099	21,648	26,354	28,530	33,695	34,169
Other	10,597	10,114	9,339	9,191	9,554	9,993	10,740	10,525	11,149	10,977	9,889
55 to 64 years	14,629	14,901	14,848	16,201	17,387	18,830	20,842	28,471	28,305	37,202	40,573
American Indian or Alaska Native	133	137	121	174	139	168	228	194	212	280	308
Asian1	53	47	46	46	59	59	68	102	66	84	70
Black or African American	7,102	7,484	7,553	8,384	8,428	8,842	9,441	14,716	12,665	18,700	21,691
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	27	22	30	20	36	41	35	52	60	62	96
White	5,007	4,855	4,988	5,196	6,001	6,738	7,590	9,638	10,560	13,004	14,119
Other	2,307	2,356	2,110	2,381	2,724	2,982	3,480	3,769	4,742	5,072	4,289
65 to 74 years	1,083	1,067	1,105	1,148	1,482	1,761	2,053	3,065	3,342	5,045	6,171
American Indian or Alaska Native	9	8	9	5	21	12	26	31	20	30	32
Asian1	12	10	6	9	5	8	7	14	27	22	14
Black or African American	512	498	574	564	711	901	1,057	1,772	1,695	2,876	3,653
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	2	3	1	5	8	2	4	5	11	8	7
White	311	283	314	312	468	541	638	862	1,051	1,479	1,893
Other	237	265	201	253	269	297	321	381	538	630	572
75 years and older	69	115	97	94	77	88	97	145	135	186	266
American Indian or Alaska Native	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	2	1	1	2	1	8
Asian1	2	2	- -	- -	1	2	1	- -	6	3	3
Black or African American	23	41	47	40	26	38	42	72	58	90	147
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	1	- -	- -
White	28	47	33	32	26	27	28	46	43	57	69
Other	16	25	17	21	24	18	24	26	25	35	39
Ethnicity
12 to 14 years	52	46	50	64	54	54	47	34	27	27	14
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	18	11	16	11	12	10	14	6	8	5	3
Mexican	15	8	5	4	4	2	5	2	6	2	2
Puerto Rican	- -	- -	1	1	2	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Cuban	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Other	3	3	10	6	6	5	8	4	2	3	1
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	34	35	34	53	42	44	33	28	19	22	11
15 to 17 years	1,240	1,458	1,392	1,517	1,612	1,763	1,562	1,393	1,117	701	390
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	158	180	155	178	161	191	207	188	200	125	70
Mexican	91	115	39	59	61	66	79	64	108	66	25
Puerto Rican	30	23	10	17	15	34	23	32	30	11	5
Cuban	3	2	1	2	- -	3	4	2	- -	1	- -
Other	34	40	105	100	85	88	101	90	62	47	40
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,082	1,278	1,237	1,339	1,451	1,572	1,355	1,205	917	576	320
18 to 20 years	14,027	15,743	15,293	15,717	16,513	17,699	15,718	13,803	12,089	9,693	7,135
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	1,019	1,054	1,057	1,395	1,401	1,617	1,556	1,452	1,340	1,133	933
Mexican	393	417	306	366	378	520	513	470	418	387	276
Puerto Rican	272	210	168	214	237	268	270	278	255	216	208
Cuban	22	17	16	33	24	31	21	11	15	13	18
Other	332	410	567	782	762	798	752	693	652	517	431
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	13,008	14,689	14,236	14,322	15,112	16,082	14,162	12,351	10,749	8,560	6,202
21 to 24 years	36,554	40,536	41,000	44,710	50,342	59,060	59,103	58,980	57,145	50,058	40,047
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	3,222	3,347	3,122	3,402	3,735	4,646	5,541	5,683	6,095	5,658	4,733
Mexican	1,128	1,078	725	813	1,006	1,277	1,565	1,701	1,876	1,738	1,417
Puerto Rican	1,148	1,175	817	814	916	1,122	1,378	1,396	1,525	1,313	1,104
Cuban	50	54	81	115	86	85	87	96	102	77	51
Other	896	1,040	1,499	1,660	1,727	2,162	2,511	2,490	2,592	2,530	2,161
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	33,332	37,189	37,878	41,308	46,607	54,414	53,562	53,297	51,050	44,400	35,314
25 to 34 years	80,358	85,817	85,719	95,664	108,720	130,909	149,159	176,828	194,772	210,771	205,999
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	16,002	14,932	13,361	13,737	13,533	14,837	16,054	17,929	20,130	21,733	21,814
Mexican	3,280	3,229	2,260	2,133	2,234	2,634	3,508	3,892	4,656	4,891	4,671
Puerto Rican	9,246	8,163	6,904	6,972	6,820	6,863	6,737	7,053	7,350	7,370	7,428
Cuban	118	170	193	362	238	251	258	254	331	352	431
Other	3,358	3,370	4,004	4,270	4,241	5,089	5,551	6,730	7,793	9,120	9,284
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	64,356	70,885	72,358	81,927	95,187	116,072	133,105	158,899	174,642	189,038	184,185
35 to 44 years	72,547	67,731	57,846	57,493	57,334	62,228	66,990	82,763	88,985	106,159	114,115
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	20,649	19,131	16,009	15,748	15,273	15,300	15,341	15,899	16,621	17,631	18,620
Mexican	3,603	3,208	2,336	1,922	1,804	1,937	2,419	2,296	2,536	2,616	2,611
Puerto Rican	13,037	12,240	10,311	10,280	9,990	9,802	9,341	9,689	9,636	9,722	9,949
Cuban	125	130	155	212	162	147	139	149	159	170	259
Other	3,884	3,553	3,207	3,334	3,317	3,414	3,442	3,765	4,290	5,123	5,801
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	51,898	48,600	41,837	41,745	42,061	46,928	51,649	66,864	72,364	88,528	95,495
45 to 54 years	55,755	52,593	47,408	47,817	47,258	48,341	49,848	63,619	61,972	75,327	76,218
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	13,301	12,632	11,976	12,096	12,469	13,170	14,048	13,317	13,496	13,720	13,628
Mexican	3,865	3,379	2,715	2,421	2,464	2,352	3,011	2,373	2,097	1,902	1,526
Puerto Rican	7,002	7,004	6,778	7,123	7,589	8,158	8,295	8,239	8,585	8,581	8,659
Cuban	149	135	157	185	152	144	133	101	134	115	131
Other	2,285	2,114	2,326	2,367	2,264	2,516	2,609	2,604	2,680	3,122	3,312
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	42,454	39,961	35,432	35,721	34,789	35,171	35,800	50,302	48,476	61,607	62,590
55 to 64 years	14,596	14,862	14,785	16,135	17,373	18,796	20,817	28,117	28,234	37,101	40,540
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	2,936	2,921	2,823	3,088	3,486	3,870	4,460	4,662	4,807	5,404	5,815
Mexican	1,089	1,003	943	847	868	1,018	1,473	1,296	1,165	1,202	1,031
Puerto Rican	1,329	1,437	1,294	1,555	1,880	1,942	2,092	2,347	2,526	2,880	3,249
Cuban	34	30	39	58	67	74	78	77	59	70	77
Other	484	451	547	628	671	836	817	942	1,057	1,252	1,458
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	11,660	11,941	11,962	13,047	13,887	14,926	16,357	23,455	23,427	31,697	34,725
65 to 74 years	1,076	1,064	1,105	1,150	1,479	1,751	2,058	3,047	3,331	5,033	6,162
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	320	328	266	307	363	394	424	475	591	705	767
Mexican	147	146	121	129	115	134	157	160	172	188	191
Puerto Rican	114	136	98	148	181	188	187	225	289	343	325
Cuban	3	2	1	3	4	4	5	5	8	10	15
Other	56	44	46	27	63	68	75	85	122	164	236
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	756	736	839	843	1,116	1,357	1,634	2,572	2,740	4,328	5,395
75 years and older	69	115	95	94	75	89	98	147	137	186	266
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	25	35	22	27	23	24	28	35	34	42	53
Mexican	18	18	11	14	12	10	16	8	11	17	19
Puerto Rican	7	12	8	13	6	10	6	21	19	13	18
Cuban	- -	2	2	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	2
Other	- -	3	1	- -	5	4	5	5	4	12	14
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	44	80	73	67	52	65	70	112	103	144	213
Total	279,078	282,350	267,227	283,029	302,206	341,802	365,937	429,199	450,277	497,414	491,860
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.8b. Heroin admissions aged 12 years and older, by age group, race, and ethnicity: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Age group, race, and ethnicity	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total heroin admissions	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Race
12 to 14 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
American Indian or Alaska Native	- -	*	- -	*	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
15 to 17 years	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	- -	*	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	- -
White	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Other	*	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
18 to 20 years	5.1	5.7	5.8	5.6	5.5	5.2	4.3	3.2	2.7	2.0	1.5
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*
Asian1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	4.7	5.2	5.4	5.1	5.0	4.7	3.8	2.8	2.3	1.7	1.2
Other	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1
21 to 24 years	13.5	14.7	15.7	16.0	16.8	17.4	16.2	13.7	12.7	10.1	8.2
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1
Asian1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*
Black or African American	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	12.1	13.2	14.3	14.7	15.3	15.7	14.4	12.0	10.9	8.6	6.8
Other	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.8	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.8	0.7
25 to 34 years	29.2	30.8	32.5	34.3	36.3	38.6	41.0	41.2	43.7	42.7	42.1
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5
Asian1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2
Black or African American	1.9	1.9	1.7	1.6	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.7	1.8	2.1	2.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
White	22.3	24.1	26.6	28.6	31.0	33.4	35.4	35.5	37.2	36.1	35.5
Other	4.6	4.3	3.9	3.6	3.3	3.2	3.3	3.3	3.8	3.6	3.2
35 to 44 years	26.0	24.0	21.7	20.4	19.0	18.2	18.3	19.3	19.9	21.4	23.2
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
Asian1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Black or African American	8.1	7.2	5.9	5.1	3.9	3.0	2.5	2.9	2.1	2.4	2.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1
White	11.7	11.1	10.8	10.8	11.0	11.6	12.3	13.2	14.3	15.8	17.6
Other	5.9	5.4	4.7	4.2	3.7	3.3	3.2	2.8	3.0	2.9	2.7
45 to 54 years	20.0	18.6	17.8	16.9	15.7	14.1	13.6	15.0	13.7	15.1	15.5
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Asian1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	8.4	7.9	7.5	7.2	6.1	5.1	4.5	6.2	4.8	6.0	6.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	7.5	6.9	6.6	6.3	6.2	5.9	5.9	6.1	6.3	6.8	6.9
Other	3.8	3.6	3.5	3.2	3.2	2.9	2.9	2.4	2.5	2.2	2.0
55 to 64 years	5.2	5.3	5.5	5.7	5.8	5.5	5.7	6.6	6.3	7.5	8.2
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	0.1
Asian1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	2.5	2.6	2.8	3.0	2.8	2.6	2.6	3.4	2.8	3.8	4.4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.8	2.0	2.0	2.1	2.2	2.3	2.6	2.9
Other	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.1	1.0	0.9
65 to 74 years	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.7	1.0	1.3
American Indian or Alaska Native	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Black or African American	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
White	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4
Other	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
75 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1
American Indian or Alaska Native	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian1	*	*	- -	- -	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*
Black or African American	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -
White	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Ethnicity
12 to 14 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Mexican	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Puerto Rican	- -	- -	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -
Cuban	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Other	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
15 to 17 years	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*
Mexican	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Puerto Rican	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Cuban	*	*	*	*	- -	*	*	*	- -	*	- -
Other	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1
18 to 20 years	5.0	5.6	5.7	5.6	5.5	5.2	4.3	3.2	2.7	1.9	1.5
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2
Mexican	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Puerto Rican	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*
Cuban	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	4.7	5.2	5.3	5.1	5.0	4.7	3.9	2.9	2.4	1.7	1.3
21 to 24 years	13.1	14.4	15.3	15.8	16.7	17.3	16.2	13.7	12.7	10.1	8.1
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.5	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.0
Mexican	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3
Puerto Rican	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2
Cuban	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	11.9	13.2	14.2	14.6	15.4	15.9	14.6	12.4	11.3	8.9	7.2
25 to 34 years	28.8	30.4	32.1	33.8	36.0	38.3	40.8	41.2	43.3	42.4	41.9
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	5.7	5.3	5.0	4.9	4.5	4.3	4.4	4.2	4.5	4.4	4.4
Mexican	1.2	1.1	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.9
Puerto Rican	3.3	2.9	2.6	2.5	2.3	2.0	1.8	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.5
Cuban	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Other	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.7	1.8	1.9
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	23.1	25.1	27.1	28.9	31.5	34.0	36.4	37.0	38.8	38.0	37.4
35 to 44 years	26.0	24.0	21.6	20.3	19.0	18.2	18.3	19.3	19.8	21.3	23.2
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	7.4	6.8	6.0	5.6	5.1	4.5	4.2	3.7	3.7	3.5	3.8
Mexican	1.3	1.1	0.9	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5
Puerto Rican	4.7	4.3	3.9	3.6	3.3	2.9	2.6	2.3	2.1	2.0	2.0
Cuban	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	0.1
Other	1.4	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.0	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.2
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	18.6	17.2	15.7	14.7	13.9	13.7	14.1	15.6	16.1	17.8	19.4
45 to 54 years	20.0	18.6	17.7	16.9	15.6	14.1	13.6	14.8	13.8	15.1	15.5
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	4.8	4.5	4.5	4.3	4.1	3.9	3.8	3.1	3.0	2.8	2.8
Mexican	1.4	1.2	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.3
Puerto Rican	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.5	2.4	2.3	1.9	1.9	1.7	1.8
Cuban	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	0.8	0.7	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.7
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	15.2	14.2	13.3	12.6	11.5	10.3	9.8	11.7	10.8	12.4	12.7
55 to 64 years	5.2	5.3	5.5	5.7	5.7	5.5	5.7	6.6	6.3	7.5	8.2
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2
Mexican	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2
Puerto Rican	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.7
Cuban	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	4.2	4.2	4.5	4.6	4.6	4.4	4.5	5.5	5.2	6.4	7.1
65 to 74 years	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.7	1.0	1.3
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2
Mexican	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Puerto Rican	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Cuban	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Other	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.9	1.1
75 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	0.1
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Mexican	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Puerto Rican	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Cuban	- -	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*	*	- -	- -	*
Other	- -	*	*	- -	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.9a. Heroin admissions aged 12 years and older, by usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of treatment episode: Number, 2008–2018
Usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of treatment episode	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total heroin admissions	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Injection	182,687	192,664	186,720	199,603	216,575	247,759	264,853	298,125	312,920	325,187	308,863
Age group
12 to 14 years	29	21	21	35	23	25	16	17	9	6	10
15 to 17 years	727	893	841	842	933	1,059	893	806	569	345	196
18 to 20 years	10,638	12,446	12,136	12,012	12,395	13,133	11,507	9,950	8,214	6,330	4,250
21 to 24 years	29,272	33,385	33,867	36,693	40,498	46,993	45,969	45,136	42,566	35,967	27,217
25 to 34 years	61,975	68,574	69,243	77,967	88,219	105,584	118,920	137,245	149,867	156,512	147,621
35 to 44 years	39,841	39,175	35,112	36,602	37,953	43,043	47,217	57,094	63,629	73,101	77,031
45 to 54 years	30,517	28,338	25,595	25,245	25,455	25,880	27,297	31,475	31,856	34,458	33,241
55 to 64 years	8,993	9,140	9,176	9,497	10,220	10,929	11,831	14,684	14,327	15,988	16,319
65 to 74 years	652	631	668	660	832	1,053	1,140	1,643	1,821	2,389	2,863
75 years and older	43	61	61	50	47	60	63	75	62	91	115
Treatment episode
No prior treatment episode	33,790	36,852	30,909	33,483	36,824	44,453	48,127	53,942	54,059	57,214	72,701
One or more prior treatment   episodes	131,850	137,164	137,624	147,801	159,154	179,493	187,674	214,563	216,503	228,950	203,309
Average duration of use (years)   prior to treatment1	13 yrs.	12 yrs.	11 yrs.	10 yrs.	9 yrs.	9 yrs.	9 yrs.	10 yrs.	10 yrs.	11 yrs.	14 yrs.
Inhalation	87,327	83,116	69,335	70,156	70,092	76,300	79,548	109,462	109,804	138,922	150,640
Age group
12 to 14 years	13	10	12	7	6	14	13	9	7	10	- -
15 to 17 years	344	371	278	227	285	400	367	313	249	149	92
18 to 20 years	2,753	2,671	2,022	2,076	2,331	2,760	2,454	2,394	2,326	2,122	1,786
21 to 24 years	6,628	6,525	5,352	5,420	6,367	7,963	8,097	8,966	9,143	9,259	8,603
25 to 34 years	17,154	16,797	14,137	14,738	15,938	19,024	21,754	29,577	32,538	39,596	43,715
35 to 44 years	30,951	27,544	21,265	19,607	17,568	17,153	17,015	22,781	22,171	28,080	30,990
45 to 54 years	23,837	23,254	20,613	21,378	20,353	20,998	20,736	31,195	28,602	37,748	39,746
55 to 64 years	5,220	5,481	5,215	6,223	6,627	7,319	8,245	12,852	13,277	19,443	22,574
65 to 74 years	406	414	408	444	592	647	838	1,319	1,428	2,437	3,006
75 years and older	21	49	33	36	25	22	29	56	63	78	128
Treatment episode
No prior treatment episode	17,632	17,690	12,937	12,036	11,926	14,387	16,708	24,049	22,762	28,607	34,135
One or more prior treatment   episodes	58,139	54,709	47,415	48,484	48,114	50,762	50,697	71,910	72,597	94,177	99,025
Average duration of use (years)   prior to treatment1	14 yrs.	14 yrs.	15 yrs.	14 yrs.	13 yrs.	12 yrs.	12 yrs.	13 yrs.	12 yrs.	13 yrs.	15 yrs.
Other route2	12,166	12,840	13,214	15,343	17,480	20,133	24,205	28,482	35,618	38,609	39,533
No. of admissions	282,180	288,620	269,269	285,102	304,147	344,192	368,606	436,069	458,342	502,718	499,036
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Calculated among all admissions with no prior treatment episode.
2  Other route refers to oral, smoking, and other routes of administration.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.9b. Heroin admissions aged 12 years and older, by usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of treatment episode: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Usual route of administration, age group, and characteristics of treatment episode	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total heroin admissions	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Injection	64.7	66.8	69.3	70.0	71.2	72.0	71.9	68.4	68.3	64.7	61.9
Age group
12 to 14 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
15 to 17 years	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	*
18 to 20 years	3.8	4.3	4.5	4.2	4.1	3.8	3.1	2.3	1.8	1.3	0.9
21 to 24 years	10.4	11.6	12.6	12.9	13.3	13.7	12.5	10.4	9.3	7.2	5.5
25 to 34 years	22.0	23.8	25.7	27.3	29.0	30.7	32.3	31.5	32.7	31.1	29.6
35 to 44 years	14.1	13.6	13.0	12.8	12.5	12.5	12.8	13.1	13.9	14.5	15.4
45 to 54 years	10.8	9.8	9.5	8.9	8.4	7.5	7.4	7.2	7.0	6.9	6.7
55 to 64 years	3.2	3.2	3.4	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.2	3.4	3.1	3.2	3.3
65 to 74 years	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.6
75 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Treatment episode
No prior treatment episode	20.4	21.2	18.3	18.5	18.8	19.8	20.4	20.1	20.0	20.0	26.3
One or more prior treatment   episodes	79.6	78.8	81.7	81.5	81.2	80.2	79.6	79.9	80.0	80.0	73.7
Average duration of use  (years) prior to treatment1	13 yrs.	12 yrs.	11 yrs.	10 yrs.	9 yrs.	9 yrs.	9 yrs.	10 yrs.	10 yrs.	11 yrs.	14 yrs.
Inhalation	30.9	28.8	25.7	24.6	23.0	22.2	21.6	25.1	24.0	27.6	30.2
Age group
12 to 14 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -
15 to 17 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*
18 to 20 years	1.0	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4
21 to 24 years	2.3	2.3	2.0	1.9	2.1	2.3	2.2	2.1	2.0	1.8	1.7
25 to 34 years	6.1	5.8	5.3	5.2	5.2	5.5	5.9	6.8	7.1	7.9	8.8
35 to 44 years	11.0	9.5	7.9	6.9	5.8	5.0	4.6	5.2	4.8	5.6	6.2
45 to 54 years	8.4	8.1	7.7	7.5	6.7	6.1	5.6	7.2	6.2	7.5	8.0
55 to 64 years	1.8	1.9	1.9	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.2	2.9	2.9	3.9	4.5
65 to 74 years	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6
75 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Treatment episode
No prior treatment episode	23.3	24.4	21.4	19.9	19.9	22.1	24.8	25.1	23.9	23.3	25.6
One or more prior treatment   episodes	76.7	75.6	78.6	80.1	80.1	77.9	75.2	74.9	76.1	76.7	74.4
Average duration of use   (years) prior to treatment1	14 yrs.	14 yrs.	15 yrs.	14 yrs.	13 yrs.	12 yrs.	12 yrs.	13 yrs.	12 yrs.	13 yrs.	15 yrs.
Other route2	4.3	4.4	4.9	5.4	5.7	5.8	6.6	6.5	7.8	7.7	7.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	282,180	288,620	269,269	285,102	304,147	344,192	368,606	436,069	458,342	502,718	499,036
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Calculated among all admissions with no prior treatment episode.
2  Other route refers to oral, smoking, and other routes of administration.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.10a. Heroin admissions aged 12 years and older with and without planned medication-assisted opioid therapy, by usual route of administration and age group: Number, 2008–2018
Usual route of administration and age group	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total heroin admissions	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Total medication-assisted opioid therapy1 admissions	81,847	82,571	75,825	79,496	83,997	92,151	103,546	155,886	153,290	192,123	200,185
Usual route of administration
With planned medication-assisted   opioid therapy1
Injection	50,877	52,613	50,575	53,375	56,156	62,276	70,684	100,073	99,579	118,381	119,871
Inhalation	27,026	26,233	21,560	21,693	22,605	23,928	24,562	44,432	42,825	59,602	63,883
Smoking	2,073	2,349	2,389	3,067	3,607	3,921	5,725	6,870	7,018	8,123	9,437
Other2	1,149	1,000	994	1,005	1,190	1,447	1,935	4,007	3,231	4,894	5,426
No. of admissions	81,125	82,195	75,518	79,140	83,558	91,572	102,906	155,382	152,653	191,000	198,617
Without planned medication-   assisted opioid therapy
Injection	127,257	135,582	132,215	142,606	153,329	175,231	187,159	189,823	202,843	194,958	173,870
Inhalation	59,867	56,143	47,255	47,588	45,747	49,957	53,262	63,187	64,471	75,595	80,874
Smoking	4,449	5,054	5,879	7,724	8,578	9,872	11,328	11,999	18,855	18,703	17,704
Other2	3,659	3,596	3,265	3,293	3,683	4,215	4,588	5,029	5,794	5,797	5,854
No. of admissions	195,232	200,375	188,614	201,211	211,337	239,275	256,337	270,038	291,963	295,053	278,302
Age group
With planned medication-assisted   opioid therapy1
12 to 14 years	1	1	4	4	3	2	2	- -	- -	1	1
15 to 17 years	44	57	42	50	57	49	94	119	68	52	44
18 to 20 years	2,097	2,736	2,413	2,587	2,609	2,702	2,493	2,863	2,607	2,353	1,960
21 to 24 years	7,199	8,220	8,005	8,778	9,360	10,635	11,304	14,533	13,976	14,197	12,337
25 to 34 years	20,341	22,092	21,760	24,130	26,935	31,654	36,768	55,052	58,656	71,360	74,546
35 to 44 years	22,467	21,347	17,869	17,682	17,758	18,909	21,136	32,713	32,984	42,976	47,936
45 to 54 years	21,765	20,109	17,785	17,619	17,765	17,873	19,714	31,671	27,792	36,419	36,337
55 to 64 years	7,234	7,281	7,246	7,910	8,567	9,233	10,726	16,873	15,126	21,218	22,613
65 to 74 years	653	664	645	688	890	1,035	1,245	1,981	2,001	3,417	4,244
75 years and older	46	64	56	48	53	59	64	81	80	130	167
No. of admissions	81,847	82,571	75,825	79,496	83,997	92,151	103,546	155,886	153,290	192,123	200,185
Without planned medication-   assisted opioid therapy
12 to 14 years	45	44	48	63	52	51	45	34	28	26	10
15 to 17 years	1,208	1,455	1,355	1,486	1,551	1,701	1,462	1,275	1,062	646	332
18 to 20 years	12,096	13,287	12,904	13,114	13,411	14,366	13,053	10,743	9,282	7,163	5,037
21 to 24 years	30,297	33,429	33,259	36,009	39,761	46,387	47,028	43,701	42,305	34,871	26,847
25 to 34 years	61,354	65,904	64,562	72,398	80,230	95,812	110,457	119,600	135,131	136,715	126,325
35 to 44 years	49,932	46,487	39,903	39,984	38,896	42,106	45,120	49,928	55,973	62,029	63,352
45 to 54 years	33,384	32,238	29,221	30,058	28,835	29,552	29,636	33,058	34,743	38,167	38,491
55 to 64 years	7,194	7,514	7,381	8,198	8,654	9,371	9,987	11,717	13,617	15,726	17,739
65 to 74 years	416	396	449	456	584	722	808	1,082	1,374	1,648	2,012
75 years and older	21	52	41	45	24	27	32	65	59	62	107
No. of admissions	195,947	200,806	189,123	201,811	211,998	240,095	257,628	271,203	293,574	297,053	280,252
- - Quantity is zero.
1  Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2  Other refers to oral and other routes of administration.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.10b. Heroin admissions aged 12 years and older with and without planned medication-assisted opioid therapy, by usual route of administration and age group: Column percent distribution, 2008–2018
Usual route of administration and age group	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total heroin admissions	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Total medication-assisted opioid therapy1 admissions	28.8	28.5	28.1	27.8	27.5	26.7	27.9	35.6	33.3	37.9	39.8
Usual route of administration
With planned medication-assisted   opioid therapy1
Injection	62.7	64.0	67.0	67.4	67.2	68.0	68.7	64.4	65.2	62.0	60.4
Inhalation	33.3	31.9	28.5	27.4	27.1	26.1	23.9	28.6	28.1	31.2	32.2
Smoking	2.6	2.9	3.2	3.9	4.3	4.3	5.6	4.4	4.6	4.3	4.8
Other2	1.4	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.6	1.9	2.6	2.1	2.6	2.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	81,125	82,195	75,518	79,140	83,558	91,572	102,906	155,382	152,653	191,000	198,617
Without planned medication-   assisted opioid therapy
Injection	65.2	67.7	70.1	70.9	72.6	73.2	73.0	70.3	69.5	66.1	62.5
Inhalation	30.7	28.0	25.1	23.7	21.6	20.9	20.8	23.4	22.1	25.6	29.1
Smoking	2.3	2.5	3.1	3.8	4.1	4.1	4.4	4.4	6.5	6.3	6.4
Other2	1.9	1.8	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.8	1.8	1.9	2.0	2.0	2.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	195,232	200,375	188,614	201,211	211,337	239,275	256,337	270,038	291,963	295,053	278,302
With planned medication-assisted   opioid therapy1
12 to 14 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	*	*
15 to 17 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.0	*	*
18 to 20 years	2.6	3.3	3.2	3.3	3.1	2.9	2.4	1.8	1.7	1.2	1.0
21 to 24 years	8.8	10.0	10.6	11.0	11.1	11.5	10.9	9.3	9.1	7.4	6.2
25 to 34 years	24.9	26.8	28.7	30.4	32.1	34.4	35.5	35.3	38.3	37.1	37.2
35 to 44 years	27.4	25.9	23.6	22.2	21.1	20.5	20.4	21.0	21.5	22.4	23.9
45 to 54 years	26.6	24.4	23.5	22.2	21.1	19.4	19.0	20.3	18.1	19.0	18.2
55 to 64 years	8.8	8.8	9.6	10.0	10.2	10.0	10.4	10.8	9.9	11.0	11.3
65 to 74 years	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.8	2.1
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	81,847	82,571	75,825	79,496	83,997	92,151	103,546	155,886	153,290	192,123	200,185
Without planned medication-   assisted opioid therapy
12 to 14 years	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
15 to 17 years	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.2	0.1
18 to 20 years	6.2	6.6	6.8	6.5	6.3	6.0	5.1	4.0	3.2	2.4	1.8
21 to 24 years	15.5	16.6	17.6	17.8	18.8	19.3	18.3	16.1	14.4	11.7	9.6
25 to 34 years	31.3	32.8	34.1	35.9	37.8	39.9	42.9	44.1	46.0	46.0	45.1
35 to 44 years	25.5	23.2	21.1	19.8	18.3	17.5	17.5	18.4	19.1	20.9	22.6
45 to 54 years	17.0	16.1	15.5	14.9	13.6	12.3	11.5	12.2	11.8	12.8	13.7
55 to 64 years	3.7	3.7	3.9	4.1	4.1	3.9	3.9	4.3	4.6	5.3	6.3
65 to 74 years	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.7
75 years and older	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	195,947	200,806	189,123	201,811	211,998	240,095	257,628	271,203	293,574	297,053	280,252
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1  Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2  Other refers to oral and other routes of administration.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.11a. Primary substance use among admissions aged 12 years and older, by additional substance use: Number, 2018
Primary, secondary or tertiary substance use	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol	Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other1
			Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total (primary substance use)	1,802,844	569,998	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	17,693
Any use of substance	3,120,344	795,771	587,669	241,609	187,208	194,374	572,062	340,022	104,202	9,586	9,683	9,617	2,028	66,513
Average number of admissions per   substance	173	44	33	13	10	11	32	19	6	1	- -	- -	- -	4
Average number of substances per   admission	1.7	1.4	1.2	1.6	3.0	4.3	2.5	1.7	5.6	3.2	4.3	2.0	2.4	3.8
Secondary or tertiary substance use
None	620,061	272,292	121,828	42,396	16,602	11,502	91,374	53,070	3,943	1,296	528	1,366	289	3,575
Marijuana/hashish	344,415	128,017	79,241	26,970	17,533	13,282	- -	68,928	4,752	565	831	1,722	195	2,370
Alcohol	225,773	- -	60,531	17,641	20,949	13,599	62,024	42,996	3,674	404	485	1,303	238	1,925
Non-smoked cocaine	149,514	40,781	73,507	10,596	- -	- -	14,485	6,933	1,882	172	204	403	35	515
Opiates other than heroin	95,456	20,128	39,359	1,214	2,917	3,134	10,094	13,687	3,561	304	143	131	50	728
Smoked cocaine	124,196	38,743	68,678	5,452	- -	- -	5,485	3,834	1,109	81	121	328	20	344
Methamphetamine/amphetamines	141,413	31,970	60,340	14,989	2,245	2,425	25,176	1,140	1,533	182	245	123	73	969
Tranquilizers	85,531	14,579	40,938	13,323	1,470	1,667	7,935	4,971	13	100	69	59	23	380
Heroin	84,824	28,826	- -	11,357	9,172	6,637	6,068	18,012	3,544	181	118	185	23	697
Sedatives	6,565	1,475	1,711	1,227	125	181	946	691	112	2	18	9	5	63
Hallucinogens	7,422	1,650	869	297	228	338	2,775	1,017	115	15	- -	54	14	49
PCP	4,741	1,677	806	141	453	258	1,116	189	30	1	31	- -	- -	39
Inhalants	1,199	495	118	64	24	30	208	201	26	7	7	- -	- -	19
Other1	48,943	18,592	10,851	3,633	1,476	924	6,956	5,717	457	58	71	62	22	123
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Includes other stimulants, over-the-counter medications, and other drugs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.11b. Primary substance use among admissions aged 12 years and older, by additional substance use: Percent distribution, 2018
Secondary or tertiary substance use	All admis- sions	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol	Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other3
			Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Secondary or tertiary substance use	Column percent1
None	34.4	47.8	24.2	28.8	26.3	25.6	40.1	26.6	21.1	42.9	23.4	28.0	34.9	20.2
Marijuana/hashish	19.1	22.5	15.8	18.3	27.8	29.6	- -	34.5	25.4	18.7	36.8	35.3	23.5	13.4
Alcohol	12.5	- -	12.0	12.0	33.2	30.3	27.2	21.5	19.7	13.4	21.5	26.7	28.7	10.9
Non-smoked cocaine	8.3	7.2	14.6	7.2	- -	- -	6.4	3.5	10.1	5.7	9.0	8.3	4.2	2.9
Opiates other than heroin	5.3	3.5	7.8	0.8	4.6	7.0	4.4	6.9	19.1	10.1	6.3	2.7	6.0	4.1
Smoked cocaine	6.9	6.8	13.7	3.7	- -	- -	2.4	1.9	5.9	2.7	5.4	6.7	2.4	1.9
Methamphetamine/amphetamines	7.8	5.6	12.0	10.2	3.6	5.4	11.1	0.6	8.2	6.0	10.8	2.5	8.8	5.5
Tranquilizers	4.7	2.6	8.1	9.0	2.3	3.7	3.5	2.5	0.1	3.3	3.1	1.2	2.8	2.1
Heroin	4.7	5.1	- -	7.7	14.6	14.8	2.7	9.0	19.0	6.0	5.2	3.8	2.8	3.9
Sedatives	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.8	0.2	0.6	0.4
Hallucinogens	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.8	1.2	0.5	0.6	0.5	- -	1.1	1.7	0.3
PCP	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.1	0.2	*	1.4	- -	- -	0.2
Inhalants	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	0.1
Other3	2.7	3.3	2.2	2.5	2.3	2.1	3.1	2.9	2.4	1.9	3.1	1.3	2.7	0.7
Secondary or tertiary substance use	Row percent distribution2
None	100.0	43.9	19.6	6.8	2.7	1.9	14.7	8.6	0.6	0.2	0.1	0.2	*	0.6
Marijuana/hashish	100.0	37.2	23.0	7.8	5.1	3.9	- -	20.0	1.4	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.7
Alcohol	100.0	- -	26.8	7.8	9.3	6.0	27.5	19.0	1.6	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.9
Non-smoked cocaine	100.0	27.3	49.2	7.1	- -	- -	9.7	4.6	1.3	0.1	0.1	0.3	*	0.3
Opiates other than heroin	100.0	21.1	41.2	1.3	3.1	3.3	10.6	14.3	3.7	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.8
Smoked cocaine	100.0	31.2	55.3	4.4	- -	- -	4.4	3.1	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.3	*	0.3
Methamphetamine/amphetamines	100.0	22.6	42.7	10.6	1.6	1.7	17.8	0.8	1.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.7
Tranquilizers	100.0	17.0	47.9	15.6	1.7	1.9	9.3	5.8	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.4
Heroin	100.0	34.0	- -	13.4	10.8	7.8	7.2	21.2	4.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	*	0.8
Sedatives	100.0	22.5	26.1	18.7	1.9	2.8	14.4	10.5	1.7	*	0.3	0.1	0.1	1.0
Hallucinogens	100.0	22.2	11.7	4.0	3.1	4.6	37.4	13.7	1.5	0.2	- -	0.7	0.2	0.7
PCP	100.0	35.4	17.0	3.0	9.6	5.4	23.5	4.0	0.6	*	0.7	- -	- -	0.8
Inhalants	100.0	41.3	9.8	5.3	2.0	2.5	17.3	16.8	2.2	0.6	0.6	- -	- -	1.6
Other3	100.0	38.0	22.2	7.4	3.0	1.9	14.2	11.7	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.3
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because an admission could report more than one additional substance.
2 Percentage may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding.
3 Includes other stimulants, over-the-counter medications, and other drugs.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 3.12. Substance use combinations, by selected primary substance use: Number and column percent distribution, 2018
Primary substance	Secondary and tertiary substances	Number	Percent of all admissions	Percent of primary substance
All admissions aged 12 years and older		1,935,541	100.0
Alcohol		569,998	29.4	100.0
No other substance	n/a	272,292	14.1	47.8
1 other substance	Marijuana/hashish	65,793	3.4	11.5
	Cocaine	32,299	1.7	5.7
	Opiates	16,562	0.9	2.9
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines	9,343	0.5	1.6
	Other	70,221	3.6	12.3
2 other substances	Cocaine & marijuana/hashish	23,760	1.2	4.2
	Marijuana/hashish & methamphetamine/amphetamines	10,026	0.5	1.8
	Marijuana/hashish & opiates	7,683	0.4	1.3
	Cocaine & opiates	12,489	0.6	2.2
	Cocaine & methamphetamine/amphetamines	2,620	0.1	0.5
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & opiates	3,068	0.2	0.5
	Marijuana/hashish & other	20,755	1.1	3.6
	Opiates & other	7,818	0.4	1.4
	Cocaine & other	8,356	0.4	1.5
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & other	6,913	0.4	1.2
Opiates		650,212	33.6	100.0
No other substance	n/a	181,990	9.4	28.0
1 other substance	Marijuana/hashish	36,237	1.9	5.6
	Cocaine	63,724	3.3	9.8
	Alcohol	25,665	1.3	3.9
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines	28,582	1.5	4.4
	Other	137,145	7.1	21.1
2 other substances	Cocaine & marijuana/hashish	27,728	1.4	4.3
	Alcohol & marijuana/hashish	11,709	0.6	1.8
	Alcohol & cocaine	22,893	1.2	3.5
	Marijuana/hashish & methamphetamine/amphetamines	12,455	0.6	1.9
	Alcohol & methamphetamine/amphetamines	5,517	0.3	0.8
	Cocaine & methamphetamine/amphetamines	6,566	0.3	1.0
	Marijuana/hashish & other	18,082	0.9	2.8
	Cocaine & other	37,322	1.9	5.7
	Alcohol & other	12,388	0.6	1.9
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & other	22,209	1.1	3.4
Marijuana/hashish		227,647	11.8	100.0
No other substance	n/a	91,374	4.7	40.1
1 other substance	Alcohol	34,021	1.8	14.9
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines	10,475	0.5	4.6
	Cocaine	6,612	0.3	2.9
	Opiates	5,346	0.3	2.3
	Other	35,370	1.8	15.5
2 other substances	Alcohol & cocaine	7,004	0.4	3.1
	Alcohol & methamphetamine/amphetamines	5,796	0.3	2.5
	Alcohol & opiates	3,092	0.2	1.4
	Cocaine & opiates	2,139	0.1	0.9
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & opiates	2,418	0.1	1.1
	Cocaine & methamphetamine/amphetamines	1,445	0.1	0.6
	Alcohol & other	12,111	0.6	5.3
	Opiates & other	2,632	0.1	1.2
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & other	5,042	0.3	2.2
	Cocaine & other	2,770	0.1	1.2
Methamphetamine/ amphetamines		199,749	10.3	100.0
No other substance	n/a	53,353	2.8	26.7
1 other substance	Marijuana/hashish	25,397	1.3	12.7
	Alcohol	11,230	0.6	5.6
	Opiates	11,079	0.6	5.5
	Cocaine	2,333	0.1	1.2
	Other	27,636	1.4	13.8
2 other substances	Alcohol & marijuana/hashish	15,786	0.8	7.9
	Marijuana/hashish & opiates	7,899	0.4	4.0
	Alcohol & opiates	3,885	0.2	1.9
	Cocaine & marijuana/hashish	3,026	0.2	1.5
	Alcohol & cocaine	2,072	0.1	1.0
	Cocaine & opiates	1,836	0.1	0.9
	Marijuana/hashish & other	16,820	0.9	8.4
	Alcohol & other	10,023	0.5	5.0
	Opiates & other	5,874	0.3	2.9
	Cocaine & other	1,500	0.1	0.8
Cocaine		107,872	5.6	100.0
No other substance	n/a	28,104	1.5	26.1
1 other substance	Alcohol	13,868	0.7	12.9
	Marijuana/hashish	10,237	0.5	9.5
	Opiates	8,452	0.4	7.8
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines	1,211	0.1	1.1
	Other	11,492	0.6	10.7
2 other substances	Alcohol & marijuana/hashish	11,969	0.6	11.1
	Alcohol & opiates	4,050	0.2	3.8
	Marijuana/hashish & opiates	4,027	0.2	3.7
	Alcohol & methamphetamine/amphetamines	907	*	0.8
	Marijuana/hashish & methamphetamine/amphetamines	1,046	0.1	1.0
	Opiates & methamphetamine/amphetamines	817	*	0.8
	Alcohol & other	3,754	0.2	3.5
	Marijuana/hashish & other	3,536	0.2	3.3
	Opiates & other	3,713	0.2	3.4
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & other	689	*	0.6
Other1		47,366	2.4	100.0
Other substance only	n/a	22,182	1.1	46.8
1 other substance	Opiates	4,230	0.2	8.9
	Marijuana/hashish	4,481	0.2	9.5
	Alcohol	2,963	0.2	6.3
	Cocaine	1,482	0.1	3.1
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines	1,109	0.1	2.3
2 other substances	Alcohol & marijuana/hashish	2,514	0.1	5.3
	Methamphetamine/amphetamines & opiates	669	*	1.4
	Alcohol & opiates	1,245	0.1	2.6
	Cocaine & opiates	1,549	0.1	3.3
	Marijuana/hashish & opiates	1,607	0.1	3.4
	Alcohol & cocaine	906	*	1.9
	Cocaine & marijuana/hashish	1,082	0.1	2.3
	Marijuana/hashish & methamphetamine/amphetamines	751	*	1.6
	Alcohol & methamphetamine/amphetamines	401	*	0.8
	Cocaine & methamphetamine/amphetamines	195	*	0.4
Not applicable		132,697	6.9	100.0
* Less than 0.05 percent; n/a Not applicable.
1 Other includes any substances other than alcohol, opiates, marijuana/hashish, methamphetamine/amphetamines, or cocaine.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.1a. Primary substance use and age at admission among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Number and average age at admission, 2018
Primary substance use and age at admission	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Primary substance
Alcohol	569,998	235,910	65,541	124,865	26,408	6,069	62,221	33,500	2,017	6,164	3,175	4,128
Opiates	650,212	137,474	53,189	104,240	15,552	3,861	48,544	31,085	803	216,322	18,129	21,013
Marijuana/hashish	227,647	166,559	33,147	4,193	399	102	10,105	10,118	144	2,486	63	331
Cocaine	107,872	44,226	16,170	9,830	545	176	18,264	11,345	243	3,856	629	2,588
Methamphetamine/amphetamines	199,749	95,689	28,970	20,110	556	270	26,417	24,281	311	2,150	131	864
Tranquilizers	18,684	5,022	1,999	3,941	1,398	99	2,470	1,126	112	992	676	849
Sedatives	3,023	1,513	246	250	57	303	262	165	14	165	21	27
Other/none specified2	158,356	102,853	13,693	7,955	8,246	1,627	4,931	6,027	1,005	11,637	129	253
No. of admissions	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Age at admission
12 years	891	621	58	11	163	- -	12	25	- -	1	- -	- -
13 years	2,604	1,889	250	48	178	- -	92	141	1	5	- -	- -
14 years	6,501	4,551	795	143	222	- -	299	475	4	11	- -	1
15 years	12,101	8,256	1,596	282	232	- -	704	991	4	33	- -	3
16 years	16,999	11,533	2,209	437	217	- -	1,094	1,440	3	54	- -	12
17 years	18,629	12,610	2,321	568	203	4	1,024	1,769	9	95	7	19
18 years	15,151	9,802	1,892	870	182	40	980	875	28	365	48	69
19 years	19,838	11,579	2,713	1,532	220	43	1,551	1,192	43	705	109	151
20 years	25,191	13,884	3,449	2,105	321	82	2,095	1,579	54	1,241	184	197
21 to 24 years	161,180	77,511	21,137	17,327	2,527	656	13,709	10,248	353	13,588	1,751	2,373
25 to 29 years	334,946	138,593	38,780	44,806	6,140	1,666	29,391	21,389	706	41,810	5,124	6,541
30 to 34 years	326,605	128,933	35,873	45,500	6,840	1,861	28,323	20,301	690	46,727	5,111	6,446
35 to 39 years	270,315	106,800	29,248	39,148	6,463	1,754	23,839	16,415	623	37,512	3,726	4,787
40 to 44 years	182,268	71,948	19,638	27,533	5,201	1,455	16,660	10,692	414	23,880	2,103	2,744
45 to 49 years	169,845	61,361	17,896	29,178	6,088	1,476	16,615	10,038	478	22,664	1,634	2,417
50 to 54 years	160,465	54,760	16,180	29,022	7,121	1,540	16,542	9,340	453	22,069	1,314	2,124
55 to 59 years	124,446	42,904	11,698	22,942	6,139	932	12,887	6,801	423	17,433	1,006	1,281
60 to 64 years	59,802	20,919	5,238	10,147	2,985	474	5,490	2,823	210	10,169	666	681
65 to 69 years	19,672	7,072	1,468	2,930	1,110	196	1,395	815	102	4,282	133	169
70 to 74 years	5,647	2,368	386	684	427	156	399	220	35	910	28	34
75 years and older	2,445	1,352	130	171	182	172	113	78	16	218	9	4
No. of admissions	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Average age at admission	37 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.	39 yrs.	42 yrs.	41 yrs.	38 yrs.	36 yrs.	40 yrs.	39 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, other stimulants, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, unknown, not collected, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.1b. Primary substance use and age at admission among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Column percent distribution and average age at admission, 2018
Primary substance use and age at admission	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Primary substance
Alcohol	29.4	29.9	30.8	45.3	49.7	48.5	35.9	28.5	43.4	2.5	13.8	13.7
Opiates	33.6	17.4	25.0	37.9	29.3	30.9	28.0	26.4	17.3	88.7	79.0	69.9
Marijuana/hashish	11.8	21.1	15.6	1.5	0.8	0.8	5.8	8.6	3.1	1.0	0.3	1.1
Cocaine	5.6	5.6	7.6	3.6	1.0	1.4	10.5	9.6	5.2	1.6	2.7	8.6
Methamphetamine/amphetamines	10.3	12.1	13.6	7.3	1.0	2.2	15.3	20.6	6.7	0.9	0.6	2.9
Tranquilizers	1.0	0.6	0.9	1.4	2.6	0.8	1.4	1.0	2.4	0.4	2.9	2.8
Sedatives	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	2.4	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1
Other/none specified2	8.2	13.0	6.4	2.9	15.5	13.0	2.8	5.1	21.6	4.8	0.6	0.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Age at admission
12 years	*	0.1	*	*	0.3	- -	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	0.3	- -	0.1	0.1	*	*	- -	- -
14 years	0.3	0.6	0.4	0.1	0.4	- -	0.2	0.4	0.1	*	- -	*
15 years	0.6	1.0	0.7	0.1	0.4	- -	0.4	0.8	0.1	*	- -	*
16 years	0.9	1.5	1.0	0.2	0.4	- -	0.6	1.2	0.1	*	- -	*
17 years	1.0	1.6	1.1	0.2	0.4	*	0.6	1.5	0.2	*	*	0.1
18 years	0.8	1.2	0.9	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.2
19 years	1.0	1.5	1.3	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.5
20 years	1.3	1.8	1.6	0.8	0.6	0.7	1.2	1.3	1.2	0.5	0.8	0.7
21 to 24 years	8.3	9.8	9.9	6.3	4.8	5.2	7.9	8.7	7.6	5.6	7.6	7.9
25 to 29 years	17.3	17.6	18.2	16.3	11.5	13.3	17.0	18.2	15.2	17.2	22.3	21.8
30 to 34 years	16.9	16.3	16.8	16.5	12.9	14.9	16.4	17.3	14.8	19.2	22.3	21.4
35 to 39 years	14.0	13.5	13.7	14.2	12.2	14.0	13.8	14.0	13.4	15.4	16.2	15.9
40 to 44 years	9.4	9.1	9.2	10.0	9.8	11.6	9.6	9.1	8.9	9.8	9.2	9.1
45 to 49 years	8.8	7.8	8.4	10.6	11.5	11.8	9.6	8.5	10.3	9.3	7.1	8.0
50 to 54 years	8.3	6.9	7.6	10.5	13.4	12.3	9.6	7.9	9.7	9.1	5.7	7.1
55 to 59 years	6.4	5.4	5.5	8.3	11.5	7.5	7.4	5.8	9.1	7.2	4.4	4.3
60 to 64 years	3.1	2.7	2.5	3.7	5.6	3.8	3.2	2.4	4.5	4.2	2.9	2.3
65 to 69 years	1.0	0.9	0.7	1.1	2.1	1.6	0.8	0.7	2.2	1.8	0.6	0.6
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.8	1.2	0.2	0.2	0.8	0.4	0.1	0.1
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	1.4	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	*	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Average age at admission	37 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.	39 yrs.	42 yrs.	41 yrs.	38 yrs.	36 yrs.	40 yrs.	39 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, other stimulants, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, unknown, not collected, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.1c. Primary substance use and age at admission among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Row percent distribution, 2018
Primary substance use and age at admission	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1			Total
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free-standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non-detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	40.8	11.0	14.2	2.7	0.6	8.9	6.1	0.2	12.6	1.2	1.6	100.0
Primary substance
Alcohol	569,998	41.4	11.5	21.9	4.6	1.1	10.9	5.9	0.4	1.1	0.6	0.7	100.0
Opiates	650,212	21.1	8.2	16.0	2.4	0.6	7.5	4.8	0.1	33.3	2.8	3.2	100.0
Marijuana/hashish	227,647	73.2	14.6	1.8	0.2	*	4.4	4.4	0.1	1.1	*	0.1	100.0
Cocaine	107,872	41.0	15.0	9.1	0.5	0.2	16.9	10.5	0.2	3.6	0.6	2.4	100.0
Methamphetamine/amphetamines	199,749	47.9	14.5	10.1	0.3	0.1	13.2	12.2	0.2	1.1	0.1	0.4	100.0
Tranquilizers	18,684	26.9	10.7	21.1	7.5	0.5	13.2	6.0	0.6	5.3	3.6	4.5	100.0
Sedatives	3,023	50.0	8.1	8.3	1.9	10.0	8.7	5.5	0.5	5.5	0.7	0.9	100.0
Other/none specified2	158,356	65.0	8.6	5.0	5.2	1.0	3.1	3.8	0.6	7.3	0.1	0.2	100.0
No. of admissions	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Age at admission
12 years	891	69.7	6.5	1.2	18.3	- -	1.3	2.8	- -	0.1	- -	- -	100.0
13 years	2,604	72.5	9.6	1.8	6.8	- -	3.5	5.4	*	0.2	- -	- -	100.0
14 years	6,501	70.0	12.2	2.2	3.4	- -	4.6	7.3	0.1	0.2	- -	*	100.0
15 years	12,101	68.2	13.2	2.3	1.9	- -	5.8	8.2	*	0.3	- -	*	100.0
16 years	16,999	67.8	13.0	2.6	1.3	- -	6.4	8.5	*	0.3	- -	0.1	100.0
17 years	18,629	67.7	12.5	3.0	1.1	*	5.5	9.5	*	0.5	*	0.1	100.0
18 years	15,151	64.7	12.5	5.7	1.2	0.3	6.5	5.8	0.2	2.4	0.3	0.5	100.0
19 years	19,838	58.4	13.7	7.7	1.1	0.2	7.8	6.0	0.2	3.6	0.5	0.8	100.0
20 years	25,191	55.1	13.7	8.4	1.3	0.3	8.3	6.3	0.2	4.9	0.7	0.8	100.0
21 to 24 years	161,180	48.1	13.1	10.8	1.6	0.4	8.5	6.4	0.2	8.4	1.1	1.5	100.0
25 to 29 years	334,946	41.4	11.6	13.4	1.8	0.5	8.8	6.4	0.2	12.5	1.5	2.0	100.0
30 to 34 years	326,605	39.5	11.0	13.9	2.1	0.6	8.7	6.2	0.2	14.3	1.6	2.0	100.0
35 to 39 years	270,315	39.5	10.8	14.5	2.4	0.6	8.8	6.1	0.2	13.9	1.4	1.8	100.0
40 to 44 years	182,268	39.5	10.8	15.1	2.9	0.8	9.1	5.9	0.2	13.1	1.2	1.5	100.0
45 to 49 years	169,845	36.1	10.5	17.2	3.6	0.9	9.8	5.9	0.3	13.3	1.0	1.4	100.0
50 to 54 years	160,465	34.1	10.1	18.1	4.4	1.0	10.3	5.8	0.3	13.8	0.8	1.3	100.0
55 to 59 years	124,446	34.5	9.4	18.4	4.9	0.7	10.4	5.5	0.3	14.0	0.8	1.0	100.0
60 to 64 years	59,802	35.0	8.8	17.0	5.0	0.8	9.2	4.7	0.4	17.0	1.1	1.1	100.0
65 to 69 years	19,672	35.9	7.5	14.9	5.6	1.0	7.1	4.1	0.5	21.8	0.7	0.9	100.0
70 to 74 years	5,647	41.9	6.8	12.1	7.6	2.8	7.1	3.9	0.6	16.1	0.5	0.6	100.0
75 years and older	2,445	55.3	5.3	7.0	7.4	7.0	4.6	3.2	0.7	8.9	0.4	0.2	100.0
No. of admissions	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Average age at admission	37 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.	39 yrs.	42 yrs.	41 yrs.	38 yrs.	36 yrs.	40 yrs.	39 yrs.	36 yrs.	36 yrs.
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2  Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, other stimulants, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, unknown, not collected, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.2a. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Number, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification (24-hour service)			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Gender
Male	1,243,958	501,911	134,183	197,829	37,889	8,331	113,520	75,708	2,979	137,724	15,037	18,847
Female	689,224	286,984	78,691	77,482	15,175	4,159	59,630	41,857	1,669	104,471	7,910	11,196
No. of admissions	1,933,182	788,895	212,874	275,311	53,064	12,490	173,150	117,565	4,648	242,195	22,947	30,043
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	53,711	25,149	5,511	6,167	480	3,819	3,438	4,952	421	3,116	107	551
Asian2	11,675	5,065	1,493	1,462	648	69	728	1,008	20	985	104	93
Black or African American	362,634	147,300	48,521	46,497	11,516	1,517	39,030	21,385	534	40,549	2,272	3,513
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	6,887	2,563	917	1,305	105	14	338	876	5	607	96	61
White	1,252,384	494,307	138,150	185,221	29,742	6,340	113,786	73,409	2,955	168,379	18,333	21,762
Other	172,329	67,088	14,585	27,229	9,887	686	13,278	14,881	344	18,744	1,719	3,888
Total	1,859,620	741,472	209,177	267,881	52,378	12,445	170,598	116,511	4,279	232,380	22,631	29,868
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	256,806	107,414	20,098	43,670	10,516	1,069	19,128	19,773	461	28,300	1,924	4,453
Mexican	68,996	31,481	5,273	13,233	1,250	187	2,932	7,468	39	6,428	514	191
Puerto Rican	66,786	18,387	4,578	13,501	5,037	282	5,430	4,570	262	10,948	874	2,917
Cuban	5,185	2,567	521	660	87	11	234	634	1	364	29	77
Other	115,839	54,979	9,726	16,276	4,142	589	10,532	7,101	159	10,560	507	1,268
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,599,368	630,867	188,108	227,991	41,670	11,291	150,333	96,103	3,808	203,710	20,276	25,211
Total	1,856,174	738,281	208,206	271,661	52,186	12,360	169,461	115,876	4,269	232,010	22,200	29,664
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.2b. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Gender
Male	64.3	63.6	63.0	71.9	71.4	66.7	65.6	64.4	64.1	56.9	65.5	62.7
Female	35.7	36.4	37.0	28.1	28.6	33.3	34.4	35.6	35.9	43.1	34.5	37.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,933,182	788,895	212,874	275,311	53,064	12,490	173,150	117,565	4,648	242,195	22,947	30,043
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.9	3.4	2.6	2.3	0.9	30.7	2.0	4.3	9.8	1.3	0.5	1.8
Asian2	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.5	1.2	0.6	0.4	0.9	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.3
Black or African American	19.5	19.9	23.2	17.4	22.0	12.2	22.9	18.4	12.5	17.4	10.0	11.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.8	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.2
White	67.3	66.7	66.0	69.1	56.8	50.9	66.7	63.0	69.1	72.5	81.0	72.9
Other	9.3	9.0	7.0	10.2	18.9	5.5	7.8	12.8	8.0	8.1	7.6	13.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,859,620	741,472	209,177	267,881	52,378	12,445	170,598	116,511	4,279	232,380	22,631	29,868
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	13.8	14.5	9.7	16.1	20.2	8.6	11.3	17.1	10.8	12.2	8.7	15.0
Mexican	3.7	4.3	2.5	4.9	2.4	1.5	1.7	6.4	0.9	2.8	2.3	0.6
Puerto Rican	3.6	2.5	2.2	5.0	9.7	2.3	3.2	3.9	6.1	4.7	3.9	9.8
Cuban	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.5	*	0.2	0.1	0.3
Other	6.2	7.4	4.7	6.0	7.9	4.8	6.2	6.1	3.7	4.6	2.3	4.3
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	86.2	85.5	90.3	83.9	79.8	91.4	88.7	82.9	89.2	87.8	91.3	85.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,856,174	738,281	208,206	271,661	52,186	12,360	169,461	115,876	4,269	232,010	22,200	29,664
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.2c. Gender, race, and ethnicity among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Row percent distribution, 2018
Gender, race, and ethnicity	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1			Total
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	40.8	11.0	14.2	2.7	0.6	8.9	6.1	0.2	12.6	1.2	1.6	100.0
Gender
Male	1,243,958	40.3	10.8	15.9	3.0	0.7	9.1	6.1	0.2	11.1	1.2	1.5	100.0
Female	689,224	41.6	11.4	11.2	2.2	0.6	8.7	6.1	0.2	15.2	1.1	1.6	100.0
No. of admissions	1,933,182	788,895	212,874	275,311	53,064	12,490	173,150	117,565	4,648	242,195	22,947	30,043
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	53,711	46.8	10.3	11.5	0.9	7.1	6.4	9.2	0.8	5.8	0.2	1.0	100.0
Asian2	11,675	43.4	12.8	12.5	5.6	0.6	6.2	8.6	0.2	8.4	0.9	0.8	100.0
Black or African American	362,634	40.6	13.4	12.8	3.2	0.4	10.8	5.9	0.1	11.2	0.6	1.0	100.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	6,887	37.2	13.3	18.9	1.5	0.2	4.9	12.7	0.1	8.8	1.4	0.9	100.0
White	1,252,384	39.5	11.0	14.8	2.4	0.5	9.1	5.9	0.2	13.4	1.5	1.7	100.0
Other	172,329	38.9	8.5	15.8	5.7	0.4	7.7	8.6	0.2	10.9	1.0	2.3	100.0
No. of admissions	1,859,620	741,472	209,177	267,881	52,378	12,445	170,598	116,511	4,279	232,380	22,631	29,868
Ethnicity
Specific Hispanic or Latino origin	256,806	41.8	7.8	17.0	4.1	0.4	7.4	7.7	0.2	11.0	0.7	1.7	100.0
Mexican	68,996	45.6	7.6	19.2	1.8	0.3	4.2	10.8	0.1	9.3	0.7	0.3	100.0
Puerto Rican	66,786	27.5	6.9	20.2	7.5	0.4	8.1	6.8	0.4	16.4	1.3	4.4	100.0
Cuban	5,185	49.5	10.0	12.7	1.7	0.2	4.5	12.2	*	7.0	0.6	1.5	100.0
Other	115,839	47.5	8.4	14.1	3.6	0.5	9.1	6.1	0.1	9.1	0.4	1.1	100.0
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,599,368	39.4	11.8	14.3	2.6	0.7	9.4	6.0	0.2	12.7	1.3	1.6	100.0
No. of admissions	1,856,174	738,281	208,206	271,661	52,186	12,360	169,461	115,876	4,269	232,010	22,200	29,664
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
2 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.3a. Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number of prior treatment episodes among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Number, 2018
Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number of prior treatment episodes	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	801,208	215,816	67,205	168,712	39,597	5,708	72,027	38,730	2,258	164,823	16,614	9,718
Court/criminal justice system	488,853	304,193	72,960	25,232	1,337	3,388	29,157	32,227	474	15,568	442	3,875
Other community referral	222,003	101,318	30,597	24,098	4,847	695	18,168	15,727	167	23,429	941	2,016
Substance use care provider	175,826	31,498	22,409	29,768	1,221	487	34,639	21,248	228	17,910	3,867	12,551
Other health care provider	125,956	54,585	11,626	20,024	2,842	896	14,367	7,140	480	11,321	966	1,709
School (educational)	7,939	6,632	637	98	197	1	142	131	5	83	8	5
Employer/EAP	7,950	3,440	1,038	1,904	28	31	704	552	7	216	13	17
No. of admissions	1,829,735	717,482	206,472	269,836	50,069	11,206	169,204	115,755	3,619	233,350	22,851	29,891
Frequency of use
No use	491,256	289,402	71,060	5,623	884	227	17,575	34,102	384	66,502	350	5,147
Some use	504,801	234,942	73,775	63,434	3,337	3,740	42,919	34,946	986	39,448	2,140	5,134
Daily use	778,109	164,493	54,856	197,806	40,204	6,939	107,691	42,671	2,312	121,225	20,291	19,621
No. of admissions	1,774,166	688,837	199,691	266,863	44,425	10,906	168,185	111,719	3,682	227,175	22,781	29,902
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	697,140	375,713	65,115	64,271	4,111	2,198	47,426	43,717	1,587	86,083	4,322	2,597
1	348,827	156,908	43,438	33,754	1,761	1,458	37,537	17,898	681	48,159	2,989	4,244
2	214,024	84,108	30,276	18,791	1,267	1,282	23,523	13,487	498	34,371	2,435	3,986
3	129,703	43,660	18,626	13,449	692	896	16,383	9,602	244	20,548	2,012	3,591
4	75,283	22,377	11,009	9,463	543	455	9,851	6,238	225	11,173	1,382	2,567
5 or more	255,581	52,966	26,176	64,524	2,017	1,262	32,633	19,910	521	33,389	9,313	12,870
No. of admissions	1,720,558	735,732	194,640	204,252	10,391	7,551	167,353	110,852	3,756	233,723	22,453	29,855
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.3b. Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number of prior treatment episodes among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Column percent distribution, 2018
Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number of prior treatment episodes	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	43.8	30.1	32.5	62.5	79.1	50.9	42.6	33.5	62.4	70.6	72.7	32.5
Court/criminal justice system	26.7	42.4	35.3	9.4	2.7	30.2	17.2	27.8	13.1	6.7	1.9	13.0
Other community referral	12.1	14.1	14.8	8.9	9.7	6.2	10.7	13.6	4.6	10.0	4.1	6.7
Substance use care provider	9.6	4.4	10.9	11.0	2.4	4.3	20.5	18.4	6.3	7.7	16.9	42.0
Other health care provider	6.9	7.6	5.6	7.4	5.7	8.0	8.5	6.2	13.3	4.9	4.2	5.7
School (educational)	0.4	0.9	0.3	*	0.4	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	*
Employer/EAP	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,829,735	717,482	206,472	269,836	50,069	11,206	169,204	115,755	3,619	233,350	22,851	29,891
Frequency of use
No use	27.7	42.0	35.6	2.1	2.0	2.1	10.4	30.5	10.4	29.3	1.5	17.2
Some use	28.5	34.1	36.9	23.8	7.5	34.3	25.5	31.3	26.8	17.4	9.4	17.2
Daily use	43.9	23.9	27.5	74.1	90.5	63.6	64.0	38.2	62.8	53.4	89.1	65.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,774,166	688,837	199,691	266,863	44,425	10,906	168,185	111,719	3,682	227,175	22,781	29,902
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	40.5	51.1	33.5	31.5	39.6	29.1	28.3	39.4	42.3	36.8	19.2	8.7
1	20.3	21.3	22.3	16.5	16.9	19.3	22.4	16.1	18.1	20.6	13.3	14.2
2	12.4	11.4	15.6	9.2	12.2	17.0	14.1	12.2	13.3	14.7	10.8	13.4
3	7.5	5.9	9.6	6.6	6.7	11.9	9.8	8.7	6.5	8.8	9.0	12.0
4	4.4	3.0	5.7	4.6	5.2	6.0	5.9	5.6	6.0	4.8	6.2	8.6
5 or more	14.9	7.2	13.4	31.6	19.4	16.7	19.5	18.0	13.9	14.3	41.5	43.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,720,558	735,732	194,640	204,252	10,391	7,551	167,353	110,852	3,756	233,723	22,453	29,855
* Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 4.3c. Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number of prior treatment episodes among admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service: Row percent distribution, 2018
Treatment referral source, frequency of use, and number of prior treatment episodes	All admis- sions	Type of treatment service
		Ambulatory		Detoxification			Rehabilitation/residential			Medication-assisted opioid therapy1			Total
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	40.8	11.0	14.2	2.7	0.6	8.9	6.1	0.2	12.6	1.2	1.6	100.0
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	801,208	26.9	8.4	21.1	4.9	0.7	9.0	4.8	0.3	20.6	2.1	1.2	100.0
Court/criminal justice system	488,853	62.2	14.9	5.2	0.3	0.7	6.0	6.6	0.1	3.2	0.1	0.8	100.0
Other community referral	222,003	45.6	13.8	10.9	2.2	0.3	8.2	7.1	0.1	10.6	0.4	0.9	100.0
Substance use care provider	175,826	17.9	12.7	16.9	0.7	0.3	19.7	12.1	0.1	10.2	2.2	7.1	100.0
Other health care provider	125,956	43.3	9.2	15.9	2.3	0.7	11.4	5.7	0.4	9.0	0.8	1.4	100.0
School (educational)	7,939	83.5	8.0	1.2	2.5	*	1.8	1.7	0.1	1.0	0.1	0.1	100.0
Employer/EAP	7,950	43.3	13.1	23.9	0.4	0.4	8.9	6.9	0.1	2.7	0.2	0.2	100.0
No. of admissions	1,829,735	717,482	206,472	269,836	50,069	11,206	169,204	115,755	3,619	233,350	22,851	29,891
Frequency of use
No use	491,256	58.9	14.5	1.1	0.2	*	3.6	6.9	0.1	13.5	0.1	1.0	100.0
Some use	504,801	46.5	14.6	12.6	0.7	0.7	8.5	6.9	0.2	7.8	0.4	1.0	100.0
Daily use	778,109	21.1	7.0	25.4	5.2	0.9	13.8	5.5	0.3	15.6	2.6	2.5	100.0
No. of admissions	1,774,166	688,837	199,691	266,863	44,425	10,906	168,185	111,719	3,682	227,175	22,781	29,902
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	697,140	53.9	9.3	9.2	0.6	0.3	6.8	6.3	0.2	12.3	0.6	0.4	100.0
1	348,827	45.0	12.5	9.7	0.5	0.4	10.8	5.1	0.2	13.8	0.9	1.2	100.0
2	214,024	39.3	14.1	8.8	0.6	0.6	11.0	6.3	0.2	16.1	1.1	1.9	100.0
3	129,703	33.7	14.4	10.4	0.5	0.7	12.6	7.4	0.2	15.8	1.6	2.8	100.0
4	75,283	29.7	14.6	12.6	0.7	0.6	13.1	8.3	0.3	14.8	1.8	3.4	100.0
5 or more	255,581	20.7	10.2	25.2	0.8	0.5	12.8	7.8	0.2	13.1	3.6	5.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,720,558	735,732	194,640	204,252	10,391	7,551	167,353	110,852	3,756	233,723	22,453	29,855
* Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of the client's treatment plan.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.1a. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	2,054,398	2,032,187	1,912,668	1,913,794	1,828,130	1,760,061	1,646,456	1,695,522	1,767,571	1,915,212	1,935,541
Census region1
Northeast	628,745	614,867	616,478	613,232	597,027	610,169	582,622	569,411	567,846	573,783	574,770
Midwest	473,335	483,793	437,283	397,149	384,123	360,954	345,671	362,971	363,920	393,788	391,580
South	482,185	484,511	432,296	487,664	427,198	384,299	326,988	421,795	412,668	492,249	524,771
West	466,828	446,543	424,744	413,145	416,625	401,495	387,059	338,233	419,641	452,846	441,471
Census division1
New England	169,445	166,824	171,335	182,944	183,327	190,200	191,816	184,929	184,570	184,873	180,055
Middle Atlantic	459,300	448,043	445,143	430,288	413,700	419,969	390,806	384,482	383,276	388,910	394,715
East North Central	313,624	312,003	277,586	253,804	221,364	199,519	191,335	205,673	195,348	221,556	223,585
West North Central	159,711	171,790	159,697	143,345	162,759	161,435	154,336	157,298	168,572	172,232	167,995
South Atlantic	314,836	315,383	277,562	344,400	294,421	259,511	207,121	295,618	282,496	351,123	378,535
East South Central	50,809	53,306	58,962	49,214	46,055	47,522	46,872	51,380	54,346	58,850	65,953
West South Central	116,540	115,822	95,772	94,050	86,722	77,266	72,995	74,797	75,826	82,276	80,283
Mountain	161,825	162,711	157,553	153,887	163,782	157,415	153,208	139,068	162,558	188,345	275,168
Pacific	305,003	283,832	267,191	259,258	252,843	244,080	233,851	199,165	257,083	264,501	166,303
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	15,060	21,603	21,731	8,076	9,518	10,223	9,536	11,068	12,082	12,784	18,312
Alaska	5,576	6,112	7,052	7,187	6,427	6,567	6,446	6,736	7,283	7,564	7,067
Arizona	20,967	19,216	28,734	23,284	24,161	21,619	22,966	23,750	30,679	59,758	148,354
Arkansas	28,510	24,603	14,154	12,176	12,532	11,823	8,737	11,747	12,560	11,524	11,386
California	198,097	177,339	163,323	156,412	157,943	155,856	158,929	151,154	153,354	143,403	123,927
Colorado	85,837	88,284	79,228	77,842	87,962	86,480	89,827	75,290	89,977	83,894	83,367
Connecticut	47,176	46,067	51,951	62,315	61,993	64,039	67,129	67,866	69,026	69,315	66,723
Delaware	7,931	7,787	6,703	6,914	7,491	6,466	7,776	7,984	7,225	11,714	19,018
District of Columbia	4,536	‡	3,319	7,607	5,765	5,240	5,452	6,173	5,279	5,653	5,322
Florida	80,984	80,239	61,423	104,296	64,693	50,709	33,653	31,099	31,097	50,939	98,629
Georgia	40,484	42,052	42,276	43,697	44,551	44,386	45,098	43,220	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	7,376	7,275	6,614	6,833	6,853	6,746	6,369	6,450	6,225	5,178	2,716
Idaho	6,512	7,214	4,329	4,882	6,557	5,600	2,859	2,855	2,854	2,796	1,334
Illinois	76,424	71,525	73,271	59,474	36,844	33,833	28,554	46,802	26,652	42,292	49,687
Indiana	34,907	30,995	24,399	24,365	24,675	25,742	25,835	21,869	21,600	25,837	32,804
Iowa	26,259	30,752	33,280	27,716	28,265	29,556	28,508	28,776	27,638	27,824	27,811
Kansas	16,789	19,126	14,977	13,846	13,370	10,883	6,484	6,294	13,159	13,288	8,533
Kentucky	22,144	21,472	22,142	20,598	16,563	17,170	18,013	19,001	19,685	20,420	20,755
Louisiana	25,288	28,079	26,168	25,169	18,795	12,945	10,415	11,250	11,510	16,450	15,053
Maine	16,135	15,210	13,483	15,122	14,961	15,539	14,783	12,719	10,382	8,740	8,448
Maryland	65,800	63,241	42,891	65,906	62,468	51,397	41,092	113,200	95,531	150,856	163,820
Massachusetts	80,124	81,289	81,235	80,718	82,465	84,889	83,452	78,369	77,216	79,404	82,497
Michigan	65,582	64,700	61,523	58,530	55,890	55,271	62,632	62,449	75,772	78,784	76,634
Minnesota	49,842	51,968	50,982	51,579	52,841	53,202	53,420	55,885	57,934	62,056	62,267
Mississippi	3,701	‡	3,336	7,107	6,438	5,619	4,400	6,340	6,735	7,604	6,393
Missouri	49,237	52,494	43,301	34,189	38,057	38,206	37,808	37,925	37,405	35,435	37,739
Montana	7,475	7,369	7,752	9,001	8,794	7,569	6,144	5,920	5,639	2,738	1,628
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	13,027	13,255	12,615	13,406	14,547	15,160	13,381
Nevada	9,412	9,954	8,752	9,220	9,335	8,829	8,207	9,422	12,322	17,621	12,776
New Hampshire	6,223	6,351	6,324	5,479	4,279	4,642	4,180	3,639	4,662	5,366	3,556
New Jersey	66,304	70,460	71,554	73,450	76,475	89,112	64,418	68,637	76,146	82,052	89,082
New Mexico	11,505	10,059	7,990	9,866	8,570	8,127	6,044	4,453	3,826	4,375	6,828
New York	314,592	313,638	311,437	304,863	294,603	285,759	283,884	281,848	279,904	279,027	277,249
North Carolina	39,168	54,992	62,492	65,915	60,005	57,728	45,156	59,540	94,773	83,930	59,283
North Dakota	2,518	2,439	2,508	1,789	2,652	2,743	3,342	2,899	5,965	5,230	3,832
Ohio	107,607	115,654	89,041	83,715	74,112	59,273	55,239	54,867	51,117	50,497	39,993
Oklahoma	16,971	16,926	13,942	13,492	13,154	12,823	14,358	14,431	15,228	15,484	15,267
Oregon	54,271	53,283	52,063	52,000	47,358	41,323	26,902	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	78,404	63,945	62,152	51,975	42,622	45,098	42,504	33,997	27,226	27,831	28,384
Puerto Rico	3,305	2,473	1,867	2,604	3,157	3,144	4,116	3,112	3,496	2,546	2,949
Rhode Island	11,428	10,887	10,414	11,153	10,866	11,606	11,064	11,410	12,518	11,979	9,140
South Carolina	27,183	27,874	27,800	19,207	19,927	16,031	‡	8,014	19,258	20,147	6,344
South Dakota	15,066	15,011	14,649	14,226	14,547	13,590	12,159	12,113	11,924	13,239	14,432
Tennessee	9,904	10,231	11,753	13,433	13,536	14,510	14,923	14,971	15,844	18,042	20,493
Texas	45,771	46,214	41,508	43,213	42,241	39,675	39,485	37,369	36,528	38,818	38,577
Utah	14,518	14,784	15,062	14,198	13,223	13,759	11,748	11,810	11,848	11,932	15,371
Vermont	8,359	7,020	7,928	8,157	8,763	9,485	11,208	10,926	10,766	10,069	9,691
Virginia	33,751	30,023	26,688	27,681	27,740	25,033	25,060	22,974	24,109	24,360	24,888
Washington	39,683	39,823	38,139	36,826	34,262	33,588	35,205	34,825	90,221	108,356	32,593
West Virginia	14,999	9,175	3,970	3,177	1,781	2,521	3,834	3,414	5,224	3,524	1,231
Wisconsin	29,104	29,129	29,352	27,720	29,843	25,400	19,075	19,686	20,207	24,146	24,467
Wyoming	5,599	5,831	5,706	5,594	5,180	5,432	5,413	5,568	5,413	5,231	5,510
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.1b. Admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	800	794	730	724	681	650	613	624	666	717	719
Census region1
Northeast	1,338	1,302	1,299	1,286	1,246	1,269	1,208	1,178	1,174	1,184	1,184
Midwest	868	884	797	720	675	631	602	630	630	679	673
South	516	530	448	500	433	385	337	412	435	513	541
West	796	753	705	678	676	644	614	560	686	732	706
Census division1
New England	1,375	1,346	1,375	1,459	1,453	1,499	1,502	1,444	1,436	1,432	1,388
Middle Atlantic	1,325	1,287	1,273	1,224	1,172	1,186	1,102	1,083	1,079	1,095	1,110
East North Central	803	796	708	645	561	503	481	516	490	554	557
West North Central	1,032	1,103	1,017	907	933	919	874	886	944	959	930
South Atlantic	638	639	546	669	565	493	421	548	613	753	802
East South Central	334	413	379	315	292	300	294	321	338	364	405
West South Central	405	396	319	309	281	246	229	231	231	248	239
Mountain	905	897	862	831	872	826	792	708	813	926	1,328
Pacific	748	689	637	611	590	564	534	488	624	637	397
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	383	546	537	199	233	249	231	268	292	308	439
Alaska	980	1,063	1,200	1,208	1,065	1,077	1,058	1,103	1,186	1,234	1,155
Arizona	394	355	540	432	441	389	406	413	523	1,001	2,435
Arkansas	1,190	1,020	578	494	505	475	350	468	498	454	447
California	653	578	522	495	495	484	488	460	462	429	369
Colorado	2,087	2,110	1,878	1,815	2,017	1,949	1,989	1,631	1,912	1,754	1,714
Connecticut	1,583	1,536	1,697	2,025	2,005	2,065	2,160	2,184	2,223	2,232	2,146
Delaware	1,073	1,043	877	896	960	820	974	990	887	1,423	2,283
District of Columbia	883	‡	620	1,392	1,034	921	943	1,051	886	939	877
Florida	515	507	378	633	387	299	196	177	174	280	533
Georgia	508	521	525	537	540	533	535	506	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	675	663	570	583	578	563	529	533	511	426	224
Idaho	523	572	338	377	501	422	213	209	205	196	91
Illinois	712	663	679	549	339	310	261	428	244	388	457
Indiana	654	578	449	446	449	466	465	392	386	459	579
Iowa	1,040	1,213	1,297	1,073	1,089	1,132	1,086	1,092	1,044	1,047	1,041
Kansas	721	816	632	582	558	452	268	259	541	545	349
Kentucky	613	590	604	558	446	460	481	506	522	539	546
Louisiana	682	751	689	657	487	333	267	287	293	419	383
Maine	1,409	1,328	1,169	1,308	1,291	1,339	1,269	1,093	889	745	717
Maryland	1,379	1,316	874	1,331	1,249	1,020	811	2,221	1,868	2,938	3,178
Massachusetts	1,428	1,436	1,437	1,415	1,432	1,461	1,423	1,328	1,301	1,329	1,371
Michigan	774	765	734	696	662	653	737	734	888	920	892
Minnesota	1,134	1,174	1,143	1,148	1,168	1,166	1,163	1,208	1,242	1,319	1,312
Mississippi	152	‡	135	286	258	225	176	253	268	302	253
Missouri	982	1,042	856	674	747	746	736	736	723	682	723
Montana	906	887	919	1,060	1,028	876	705	674	635	304	179
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	846	855	807	852	917	948	831
Nevada	437	457	387	405	404	377	345	389	499	700	496
New Hampshire	548	557	556	479	372	402	359	311	396	453	298
New Jersey	906	957	959	980	1,016	1,180	851	906	1,003	1,078	1,167
New Mexico	699	605	465	569	491	464	344	253	217	247	384
New York	1,897	1,884	1,876	1,826	1,756	1,697	1,682	1,668	1,657	1,654	1,647
North Carolina	507	702	776	810	729	693	536	698	1,095	958	668
North Dakota	460	442	437	308	447	450	539	459	945	828	603
Ohio	1,104	1,184	912	855	755	602	559	554	515	507	400
Oklahoma	560	553	445	427	413	399	444	442	464	470	462
Oregon	1,692	1,642	1,594	1,575	1,422	1,231	792	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	728	591	569	474	388	410	385	308	247	252	256
Puerto Rico	105	78	59	83	101	102	135	103	117	87	104
Rhode Island	1,261	1,200	1,143	1,223	1,188	1,266	1,204	1,240	1,357	1,298	988
South Carolina	717	726	710	486	498	396	‡	192	455	469	146
South Dakota	2,240	2,213	2,158	2,077	2,098	1,941	1,724	1,708	1,664	1,824	1,965
Tennessee	189	193	219	248	248	263	269	267	280	316	355
Texas	233	231	201	206	197	182	178	165	158	166	162
Utah	682	681	696	645	590	603	506	499	489	481	605
Vermont	1,545	1,295	1,456	1,492	1,602	1,731	2,046	1,992	1,964	1,832	1,756
Virginia	514	452	393	403	399	357	354	323	336	337	342
Washington	717	709	670	639	587	569	588	573	1,455	1,716	508
West Virginia	960	586	248	198	111	157	240	214	330	224	79
Wisconsin	610	608	610	573	615	521	389	401	410	487	491
Wyoming	1,254	1,283	1,208	1,178	1,072	1,113	1,109	1,135	1,104	1,073	1,129
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons made among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.1c. Admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018, adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older, adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity1
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	780	770	733	733	693	664	626	638	682	736	734
Census region2
Northeast	1,409	1,371	1,375	1,363	1,322	1,343	1,278	1,253	1,242	1,255	1,259
Midwest	808	794	796	720	670	628	599	638	631	693	687
South	477	493	425	479	416	374	331	397	424	508	539
West	840	796	763	737	744	708	652	600	749	793	737
Census division2
New England	1,503	1,463	1,494	1,591	1,578	1,614	1,613	1,559	1,542	1,534	1,492
Middle Atlantic	1,356	1,319	1,316	1,269	1,220	1,235	1,150	1,137	1,129	1,150	1,168
East North Central	707	662	696	633	546	493	472	520	491	568	563
West North Central	1,058	1,123	1,018	904	933	918	871	885	933	949	927
South Atlantic	588	594	515	639	540	475	409	514	586	736	792
East South Central	275	371	368	311	293	304	302	330	356	388	437
West South Central	390	383	317	309	280	250	237	243	244	264	257
Mountain	891	881	864	842	886	842	757	686	814	914	1,205
Pacific	824	765	730	703	686	655	613	564	735	751	464
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	288	414	410	131	182	194	173	202	263	281	415
Alaska	538	574	635	626	559	555	549	569	624	651	630
Arizona	406	354	567	457	475	418	425	440	567	982	2,228
Arkansas	1,075	911	526	454	463	442	327	446	477	439	431
California	727	652	607	578	588	576	580	551	551	512	449
Colorado	2,056	2,092	1,938	1,902	2,084	2,021	1,877	1,551	1,890	1,728	1,697
Connecticut	1,689	1,637	1,830	2,181	2,163	2,218	2,314	2,346	2,372	2,351	2,236
Delaware	1,014	994	842	877	957	830	988	988	888	1,457	2,335
District of Columbia	375	‡	252	568	401	360	370	419	336	358	333
Florida	569	566	438	741	463	363	240	219	214	342	636
Georgia	417	432	449	455	465	465	474	454	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	672	643	715	732	707	671	613	630	606	526	285
Idaho	516	573	331	381	502	428	216	226	207	191	94
Illinois	681	626	658	534	333	306	259	428	244	388	459
Indiana	663	585	435	431	439	453	452	400	373	447	568
Iowa	1,254	1,462	1,503	1,261	1,251	1,286	1,241	1,239	1,157	1,146	1,183
Kansas	772	872	675	621	597	485	290	279	573	588	377
Kentucky	540	523	536	491	393	414	432	471	492	517	528
Louisiana	571	624	583	562	408	295	236	255	254	365	335
Maine	1,565	1,543	1,355	1,689	1,622	1,724	1,467	1,244	925	763	740
Maryland	1,212	1,161	802	1,241	1,179	971	776	1,985	1,612	2,709	2,913
Massachusetts	1,499	1,485	1,480	1,450	1,465	1,493	1,451	1,363	1,344	1,387	1,447
Michigan	738	724	702	668	640	625	718	729	919	978	905
Minnesota	1,198	1,239	1,172	1,176	1,209	1,215	1,207	1,253	1,289	1,381	1,394
Mississippi	126	‡	119	253	231	205	155	230	247	296	250
Missouri	928	974	804	631	702	704	697	701	680	646	690
Montana	866	835	947	1,112	1,050	872	693	661	592	282	159
Nebraska3	‡	‡	‡	‡	900	905	836	896	927	946	805
Nevada	455	485	414	443	445	421	388	424	531	758	530
New Hampshire	563	582	584	466	379	398	370	326	386	419	301
New Jersey	939	996	1,038	1,073	1,124	1,307	946	1,016	1,124	1,215	1,316
New Mexico	594	434	289	387	376	363	252	170	144	158	209
New York	1,853	1,839	1,864	1,821	1,764	1,715	1,707	1,711	1,701	1,706	1,695
North Carolina	420	585	667	707	639	609	474	623	994	882	622
North Dakota	414	449	395	267	369	385	436	366	770	687	466
Ohio	759	671	881	829	728	583	538	533	495	490	382
Oklahoma	525	525	424	407	391	378	415	417	441	455	443
Oregon	1,900	1,847	1,821	1,760	1,598	1,360	829	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	745	602	574	477	397	416	385	308	242	244	256
Rhode Island	1,307	1,244	1,144	1,220	1,180	1,244	1,160	1,210	1,348	1,293	1,001
South Carolina	623	647	645	435	452	362	‡	180	434	447	137
South Dakota	2,022	1,934	1,853	1,686	1,664	1,491	1,312	1,291	1,018	958	1,131
Tennessee	159	217	303	317	310	332	343	345	356	397	451
Texas	212	213	192	199	195	183	187	177	172	183	180
Utah	820	813	865	767	681	710	572	539	534	540	677
Vermont	1,739	1,467	1,998	1,762	1,788	1,973	2,368	2,271	2,146	2,096	1,983
Virginia	467	418	366	381	365	329	331	304	313	314	319
Washington	776	769	728	687	636	614	631	611	1,446	1,729	564
West Virginia	1,062	641	220	116	96	153	248	221	265	184	65
Wisconsin	627	639	652	628	679	587	418	433	436	537	529
Wyoming	1,434	1,480	1,341	1,221	1,042	1,075	1,090	1,161	1,109	1,125	1,157
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity to the 2010 U.S. resident population.
2 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
3 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions (excluding Puerto Rico). Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv.

Table 5.2a. Primary alcohol admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	841,806	837,711	765,756	740,865	701,738	646,975	586,946	559,598	570,042	570,594	569,998
Census region1
Northeast	258,462	251,285	248,314	238,630	222,459	213,384	198,727	193,042	188,750	193,971	206,322
Midwest	214,831	217,849	192,225	168,698	166,034	149,777	138,316	136,034	131,622	137,408	135,621
South	171,377	172,046	147,211	161,681	142,769	126,052	103,706	108,259	103,333	110,771	108,878
West	195,969	195,349	177,169	170,678	169,191	156,490	144,137	120,762	144,232	127,151	117,869
Census division1
New England	63,643	61,518	63,633	65,608	63,175	60,247	59,833	57,958	56,079	58,544	60,759
Middle Atlantic	194,819	189,767	184,681	173,022	159,284	153,137	138,894	135,084	132,671	135,427	145,563
East North Central	132,756	129,942	112,411	98,745	87,095	75,137	69,000	69,049	65,253	71,861	73,225
West North Central	82,075	87,907	79,814	69,953	78,939	74,640	69,316	66,985	66,369	65,547	62,396
South Atlantic	115,471	115,178	97,616	117,896	103,167	89,954	69,942	75,378	72,175	79,073	77,160
East South Central	18,112	18,757	19,602	15,125	14,227	13,822	13,214	13,335	12,957	13,253	13,419
West South Central	37,794	38,111	29,993	28,660	25,375	22,276	20,550	19,546	18,201	18,445	18,299
Mountain	96,807	99,609	89,562	88,585	93,239	88,583	85,313	71,405	77,924	73,922	84,121
Pacific	99,162	95,740	87,607	82,093	75,952	67,907	58,824	49,357	66,308	53,229	33,748
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	5,211	7,538	7,286	2,367	2,974	3,045	2,833	2,675	3,045	2,839	3,264
Alaska	4,220	4,472	5,251	5,200	4,582	4,585	4,398	4,411	4,549	4,738	4,011
Arizona	6,177	6,276	9,935	8,629	8,289	6,946	7,094	7,100	8,256	11,520	24,907
Arkansas	11,318	10,113	5,470	4,724	4,554	3,861	3,061	3,316	3,315	2,653	2,723
California	44,570	41,687	37,231	34,638	34,810	32,025	31,088	31,948	31,933	30,527	27,818
Colorado	64,961	67,496	57,441	56,493	62,717	60,898	61,407	49,369	56,500	48,830	47,826
Connecticut	17,093	16,978	19,907	24,063	24,693	23,132	23,261	23,298	22,857	22,819	23,563
Delaware	1,959	1,925	1,512	1,495	1,469	1,075	1,038	745	510	1,432	2,993
District of Columbia	726	‡	745	2,215	1,958	1,808	2,059	2,368	1,808	1,854	1,787
Florida	23,434	22,557	14,387	28,568	19,986	16,991	12,437	11,152	10,442	15,671	25,560
Georgia	16,981	17,973	17,976	18,856	19,210	18,793	18,008	16,541	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,817	2,572	2,117	2,247	2,059	1,888	1,625	1,545	1,414	1,104	551
Idaho	2,427	2,900	1,391	1,657	2,269	2,005	977	921	746	799	327
Illinois	24,091	23,275	24,083	18,408	11,850	10,928	9,097	13,484	7,266	10,794	13,156
Indiana	16,112	14,031	9,915	9,856	9,993	9,832	9,019	7,342	6,368	7,204	9,059
Iowa	14,413	16,476	16,451	13,110	12,556	12,608	12,276	11,668	10,474	10,132	10,148
Kansas	7,414	8,488	6,161	5,410	4,969	3,866	2,076	1,984	3,897	3,979	2,468
Kentucky	8,578	7,743	7,401	6,388	4,989	4,753	4,603	4,436	4,040	3,904	4,011
Louisiana	7,633	8,667	7,727	7,003	4,107	3,132	2,299	1,724	1,502	2,083	2,165
Maine	7,550	7,012	6,229	6,407	5,669	5,612	5,440	4,511	3,732	3,263	3,288
Maryland	22,262	20,223	12,331	19,613	18,390	14,197	11,308	14,802	14,258	20,937	24,923
Massachusetts	27,340	27,075	26,630	24,577	23,169	22,276	22,095	21,038	20,264	23,077	26,388
Michigan	27,867	26,843	24,770	22,677	21,217	20,617	22,856	21,138	26,424	28,497	28,504
Minnesota	27,799	28,815	27,251	26,191	25,326	23,781	23,408	23,097	22,369	23,110	23,444
Mississippi	1,130	‡	1,092	2,274	2,219	1,849	1,415	1,992	1,824	1,972	1,476
Missouri	19,277	20,891	17,167	13,520	14,662	14,070	13,186	12,328	11,388	10,068	9,771
Montana	4,646	4,586	4,710	5,278	4,966	4,166	3,249	3,024	2,683	1,357	926
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	9,102	8,749	8,257	8,346	8,474	8,451	6,521
Nevada	3,932	4,117	3,285	3,336	3,074	2,931	2,850	2,353	2,276	4,573	1,751
New Hampshire	3,106	2,997	2,867	2,596	1,798	1,753	1,361	999	1,166	1,377	1,039
New Jersey	21,421	22,595	23,194	22,035	21,685	25,455	15,081	17,371	20,690	21,691	24,800
New Mexico	5,841	4,399	3,005	4,256	3,977	3,734	3,047	2,306	1,656	1,797	2,398
New York	143,169	141,677	137,187	131,533	122,856	113,328	111,140	107,320	103,731	105,307	112,046
North Carolina	15,425	19,916	21,489	25,711	21,887	19,557	14,359	17,926	27,639	21,887	11,729
North Dakota	1,497	1,448	1,449	1,012	1,399	1,355	1,471	1,276	2,107	1,743	1,321
Ohio	43,136	44,807	32,640	28,567	23,703	17,860	16,043	15,171	13,515	12,176	9,979
Oklahoma	6,869	6,692	4,961	4,535	4,324	4,203	4,523	4,105	3,930	3,825	3,811
Oregon	30,527	29,358	27,137	25,760	22,374	17,567	10,013	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	30,229	25,495	24,300	19,454	14,743	14,354	12,673	10,393	8,250	8,429	8,717
Puerto Rico	1,167	1,182	837	1,178	1,285	1,272	2,060	1,501	2,105	1,293	1,308
Rhode Island	4,407	4,001	4,162	4,386	4,267	4,085	3,998	4,431	4,699	4,669	2,903
South Carolina	14,617	15,810	16,602	9,024	8,796	7,100	‡	2,794	8,518	8,936	2,635
South Dakota	11,675	11,789	11,335	10,710	10,925	10,211	8,642	8,286	7,660	8,064	8,723
Tennessee	3,193	3,476	3,823	4,096	4,045	4,175	4,363	4,232	4,048	4,538	4,668
Texas	11,974	12,639	11,835	12,398	12,390	11,080	10,667	10,401	9,454	9,884	9,600
Utah	5,166	6,086	6,119	5,477	4,878	4,984	3,762	3,455	3,254	2,761	3,527
Vermont	4,147	3,455	3,838	3,579	3,579	3,389	3,678	3,681	3,361	3,339	3,578
Virginia	12,629	12,318	10,961	11,270	10,917	9,689	9,236	7,698	7,084	7,066	7,093
Washington	17,028	17,651	15,871	14,248	12,127	11,842	11,700	11,453	28,412	16,860	1,368
West Virginia	7,438	4,456	1,613	1,144	554	744	1,497	1,352	1,916	1,290	440
Wisconsin	21,550	20,986	21,003	19,237	20,332	15,900	11,985	11,914	11,680	13,190	12,527
Wyoming	3,657	3,749	3,676	3,459	3,069	2,919	2,927	2,877	2,553	2,285	2,459
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Primary alcohol admissions include admissions for use of alcohol only or primary alcohol use with secondary drug use.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.2b. Primary alcohol admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	328	327	292	280	261	239	218	206	215	214	212
Census region1
Northeast	550	532	523	500	464	444	412	400	390	400	425
Midwest	394	398	350	306	292	262	241	236	228	237	233
South	184	188	153	166	145	126	107	106	109	115	112
West	334	329	294	280	274	251	228	200	236	205	188
Census division1
New England	517	496	511	523	501	475	469	452	436	453	468
Middle Atlantic	562	545	528	492	451	433	392	380	373	381	409
East North Central	340	332	287	251	221	190	174	173	164	180	183
West North Central	530	565	508	443	453	425	392	377	372	365	345
South Atlantic	234	233	192	229	198	171	142	140	157	170	164
East South Central	119	145	126	97	90	87	83	83	81	82	82
West South Central	131	130	100	94	82	71	65	60	56	56	55
Mountain	541	549	490	479	496	465	441	363	390	363	406
Pacific	243	232	209	194	177	157	134	121	161	128	81
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	133	190	180	58	73	74	69	65	73	68	78
Alaska	742	777	893	874	760	752	722	722	741	773	656
Arizona	116	116	187	160	151	125	125	123	141	193	409
Arkansas	472	419	223	192	184	155	122	132	131	105	107
California	147	136	119	110	109	99	95	97	96	91	83
Colorado	1,580	1,613	1,362	1,317	1,438	1,372	1,359	1,070	1,201	1,021	983
Connecticut	574	566	650	782	799	746	749	750	736	735	758
Delaware	265	258	198	194	188	136	130	92	63	174	359
District of Columbia	141	‡	139	405	351	318	356	403	303	308	294
Florida	149	142	89	173	120	100	72	64	58	86	138
Georgia	213	223	223	232	233	226	214	194	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	258	234	182	192	174	158	135	128	116	91	45
Idaho	195	230	109	128	173	151	73	67	53	56	22
Illinois	224	216	223	170	109	100	83	123	67	99	121
Indiana	302	262	183	180	182	178	162	132	114	128	160
Iowa	571	650	641	508	484	483	468	443	396	381	380
Kansas	319	362	260	227	207	161	86	82	160	163	101
Kentucky	237	213	202	173	134	127	123	118	107	103	106
Louisiana	206	232	203	183	106	81	59	44	38	53	55
Maine	659	612	540	554	489	483	467	387	320	278	279
Maryland	467	421	251	396	368	282	223	290	279	408	483
Massachusetts	487	478	471	431	402	383	377	357	341	386	438
Michigan	329	317	296	270	251	243	269	248	310	333	332
Minnesota	632	651	611	583	560	521	509	499	480	491	494
Mississippi	47	‡	44	92	89	74	56	79	73	78	58
Missouri	385	415	339	266	288	275	257	239	220	194	187
Montana	563	552	559	621	581	482	373	344	302	151	102
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	591	564	528	530	534	529	405
Nevada	183	189	145	147	133	125	120	97	92	182	68
New Hampshire	273	263	252	227	156	152	117	85	99	116	87
New Jersey	293	307	311	294	288	337	199	229	273	285	325
New Mexico	355	265	175	245	228	213	174	131	94	101	135
New York	863	851	826	788	732	673	658	635	614	624	665
North Carolina	200	254	267	316	266	235	170	210	319	250	132
North Dakota	273	263	252	174	236	222	237	202	334	276	208
Ohio	443	459	334	292	242	181	162	153	136	122	100
Oklahoma	226	218	158	144	136	131	140	126	120	116	115
Oregon	952	905	831	780	672	523	295	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	281	236	223	178	134	130	115	94	75	76	79
Puerto Rico	37	37	27	38	41	41	67	50	71	44	46
Rhode Island	486	441	457	481	466	446	435	481	509	506	314
South Carolina	386	412	424	228	220	175	‡	67	201	208	61
South Dakota	1,736	1,738	1,670	1,564	1,575	1,458	1,225	1,169	1,069	1,111	1,188
Tennessee	61	66	71	76	74	76	79	76	72	79	81
Texas	61	63	57	59	58	51	48	46	41	42	40
Utah	243	280	283	249	218	218	162	146	134	111	139
Vermont	767	637	705	655	654	618	671	671	613	607	648
Virginia	192	185	161	164	157	138	131	108	99	98	97
Washington	308	314	279	247	208	201	196	188	458	267	21
West Virginia	476	285	101	71	35	46	94	85	121	82	28
Wisconsin	452	438	436	398	419	326	245	242	237	266	251
Wyoming	819	825	778	728	635	598	600	586	521	469	504
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Primary alcohol admissions include admissions for use of alcohol only or primary alcohol use with secondary drug use.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.3a. Primary marijuana/hashish admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	357,539	371,701	357,007	351,213	317,589	292,364	253,213	241,462	240,488	237,179	227,647
Census region1
Northeast	85,062	87,728	91,969	86,191	79,726	78,726	70,491	67,310	64,518	63,190	59,794
Midwest	95,857	102,006	95,537	83,657	76,470	70,726	63,648	60,871	58,142	59,232	56,877
South	105,004	110,568	97,617	107,810	90,276	79,017	64,051	66,357	65,833	69,644	73,132
West	71,212	71,144	71,661	73,077	70,375	63,169	54,317	46,535	51,605	44,728	37,472
Census division1
New England	13,924	14,286	16,328	15,290	14,148	13,537	13,872	13,496	12,692	12,294	11,387
Middle Atlantic	71,138	73,442	75,641	70,901	65,578	65,189	56,619	53,814	51,826	50,896	48,407
East North Central	60,878	62,534	58,565	51,418	42,603	38,724	34,107	31,834	28,028	30,389	30,434
West North Central	34,979	39,472	36,972	32,239	33,867	32,002	29,541	29,037	30,114	28,843	26,443
South Atlantic	68,470	72,673	62,223	78,265	65,525	56,344	41,709	43,719	42,425	44,378	47,347
East South Central	10,602	11,735	12,608	8,876	7,991	8,248	7,896	8,941	9,823	9,633	10,432
West South Central	25,932	26,160	22,786	20,669	16,760	14,425	14,446	13,697	13,585	15,633	15,353
Mountain	17,837	18,076	20,549	20,547	20,734	18,495	17,012	15,795	16,135	16,855	22,402
Pacific	53,375	53,068	51,112	52,530	49,641	44,674	37,305	30,740	35,470	27,873	15,070
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	4,199	6,155	6,221	2,154	2,378	2,425	2,187	2,780	3,019	3,136	3,805
Alaska	499	528	547	639	558	603	598	603	631	564	551
Arizona	2,164	2,183	5,277	5,095	4,913	3,861	4,258	4,711	5,302	6,744	12,546
Arkansas	5,584	4,586	2,790	2,310	2,229	1,938	1,412	2,251	2,597	2,525	2,410
California	34,084	32,908	31,079	32,121	31,175	27,860	24,278	22,148	20,980	18,123	13,663
Colorado	6,879	7,187	7,306	6,521	6,987	6,544	6,864	5,906	6,338	5,994	5,671
Connecticut	4,906	5,754	8,355	7,826	7,258	6,943	7,852	8,152	7,829	7,804	7,187
Delaware	1,591	1,807	1,756	1,663	1,379	1,219	1,035	756	321	566	1,140
District of Columbia	73	‡	534	1,273	818	658	608	569	420	546	416
Florida	24,809	24,955	18,131	27,787	15,201	9,904	4,835	4,658	4,826	7,857	19,711
Georgia	7,973	8,846	8,896	8,587	8,863	9,123	9,110	8,379	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	1,941	2,001	2,043	1,948	1,991	2,032	1,787	1,742	1,577	1,189	348
Idaho	1,880	1,901	1,170	1,421	1,789	1,407	491	433	405	345	183
Illinois	16,208	15,392	17,607	13,856	8,816	8,312	6,680	8,559	5,305	6,932	8,562
Indiana	8,389	6,991	5,401	5,098	4,945	5,481	5,364	4,437	4,349	5,215	6,336
Iowa	6,572	8,069	9,350	8,209	8,207	8,087	7,504	7,482	7,033	6,802	6,440
Kansas	4,474	5,509	4,511	4,259	3,985	2,979	1,797	1,805	3,109	2,966	2,136
Kentucky	3,838	3,777	3,696	2,840	1,996	2,098	2,238	2,442	2,941	2,770	2,789
Louisiana	5,712	6,305	6,024	5,261	2,589	1,621	1,239	1,035	659	1,329	1,221
Maine	1,415	1,275	1,160	1,230	1,119	1,062	894	789	546	437	341
Maryland	11,021	11,452	7,233	13,422	12,236	9,843	7,521	8,177	6,738	8,501	8,199
Massachusetts	3,819	3,220	3,193	2,933	2,877	2,790	2,572	2,313	2,176	2,105	2,406
Michigan	11,067	11,158	10,869	9,375	8,741	8,858	8,659	6,483	7,403	7,073	6,195
Minnesota	8,446	9,703	9,560	9,265	9,300	8,964	8,489	8,569	8,484	8,423	8,161
Mississippi	815	‡	643	1,550	1,401	1,181	1,084	1,479	1,680	1,508	1,120
Missouri	12,712	13,467	10,879	7,950	8,523	8,234	8,185	7,500	7,256	6,731	6,273
Montana	1,394	1,306	1,429	1,729	1,560	1,316	1,101	1,015	922	396	128
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	1,033	1,188	982	1,273	1,372	1,488	1,334
Nevada	1,493	1,532	1,542	1,738	1,732	1,580	1,087	791	410	708	969
New Hampshire	817	831	783	614	488	436	366	233	209	197	113
New Jersey	9,739	11,025	11,210	11,896	12,279	13,958	9,134	10,037	10,767	10,757	10,820
New Mexico	816	631	485	721	650	611	327	216	146	70	‡
New York	48,988	51,469	54,262	50,581	47,206	45,323	42,373	39,244	37,262	36,073	33,502
North Carolina	8,726	11,829	13,285	13,632	14,738	14,977	12,627	14,354	20,115	17,058	11,789
North Dakota	653	680	705	495	750	731	866	718	1,314	896	462
Ohio	22,599	26,271	21,872	20,402	17,299	13,170	11,352	10,313	9,081	8,914	6,939
Oklahoma	3,557	3,673	2,929	2,843	2,650	2,491	2,830	2,852	2,672	2,612	2,431
Oregon	8,514	8,844	8,895	9,173	8,003	6,749	3,663	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	12,411	10,948	10,169	8,424	6,093	5,908	5,112	4,533	3,797	4,066	4,085
Puerto Rico	404	255	223	478	742	726	706	389	390	385	372
Rhode Island	1,735	1,988	1,588	1,514	1,238	1,229	979	922	880	737	439
South Carolina	6,137	6,394	6,087	5,232	5,759	4,718	‡	1,742	5,151	5,301	1,609
South Dakota	2,122	2,044	1,967	2,061	2,069	1,819	1,718	1,690	1,546	1,537	1,637
Tennessee	1,750	1,803	2,048	2,332	2,216	2,544	2,387	2,240	2,183	2,219	2,718
Texas	11,079	11,596	11,043	10,255	9,292	8,375	8,965	7,559	7,657	9,167	9,291
Utah	2,252	2,353	2,395	2,273	2,091	2,109	1,934	1,764	1,696	1,739	2,060
Vermont	1,232	1,218	1,249	1,173	1,168	1,077	1,209	1,087	1,052	1,014	901
Virginia	6,188	6,298	5,802	6,296	6,309	5,546	5,439	4,597	4,339	4,237	4,400
Washington	8,337	8,787	8,548	8,649	7,914	7,430	6,979	6,247	12,282	7,997	508
West Virginia	1,952	1,092	499	373	222	356	534	487	515	312	83
Wisconsin	2,615	2,722	2,816	2,687	2,802	2,903	2,052	2,042	1,890	2,255	2,402
Wyoming	959	983	945	1,049	1,012	1,067	950	959	916	859	845
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.3b. Primary marijuana/hashish admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	139	145	136	133	118	108	94	89	91	89	85
Census region1
Northeast	181	186	194	181	166	164	146	139	133	130	123
Midwest	176	186	174	152	134	124	111	106	101	102	98
South	112	121	101	111	91	79	66	65	69	73	75
West	121	120	119	120	114	101	86	77	84	72	60
Census division1
New England	113	115	131	122	112	107	109	105	99	95	88
Middle Atlantic	205	211	216	202	186	184	160	152	146	143	136
East North Central	156	160	149	131	108	98	86	80	70	76	76
West North Central	226	253	235	204	194	182	167	164	169	161	146
South Atlantic	139	147	122	152	126	107	85	81	92	95	100
East South Central	70	91	81	57	51	52	50	56	61	60	64
West South Central	90	89	76	68	54	46	45	42	41	47	46
Mountain	100	100	112	111	110	97	88	80	81	83	108
Pacific	131	129	122	124	116	103	85	75	86	67	36
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	107	155	154	53	58	59	53	67	73	75	91
Alaska	88	92	93	107	92	99	98	99	103	92	90
Arizona	41	40	99	94	90	69	75	82	90	113	206
Arkansas	233	190	114	94	90	78	57	90	103	100	95
California	112	107	99	102	98	86	75	67	63	54	41
Colorado	167	172	173	152	160	147	152	128	135	125	117
Connecticut	165	192	273	254	235	224	253	262	252	251	231
Delaware	215	242	230	215	177	155	130	94	39	69	137
District of Columbia	14	‡	100	233	147	116	105	97	70	91	69
Florida	158	158	112	169	91	58	28	27	27	43	106
Georgia	100	110	111	105	107	110	108	98	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	178	182	176	166	168	170	149	144	130	98	29
Idaho	151	151	91	110	137	106	37	32	29	24	13
Illinois	151	143	163	128	81	76	61	78	49	64	79
Indiana	157	130	99	93	90	99	97	80	78	93	112
Iowa	260	318	364	318	316	310	286	284	266	256	241
Kansas	192	235	190	179	166	124	74	74	128	122	87
Kentucky	106	104	101	77	54	56	60	65	78	73	73
Louisiana	154	169	159	137	67	42	32	26	17	34	31
Maine	124	111	101	106	97	91	77	68	47	37	29
Maryland	231	238	147	271	245	195	148	160	132	166	159
Massachusetts	68	57	56	51	50	48	44	39	37	35	40
Michigan	131	132	130	112	104	105	102	76	87	83	72
Minnesota	192	219	214	206	206	197	185	185	182	179	172
Mississippi	34	‡	26	62	56	47	43	59	67	60	44
Missouri	254	267	215	157	167	161	159	146	140	130	120
Montana	169	157	169	204	182	152	126	115	104	44	14
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	67	77	63	81	86	93	83
Nevada	69	70	68	76	75	68	46	33	17	28	38
New Hampshire	72	73	69	54	42	38	31	20	18	17	9
New Jersey	133	150	150	159	163	185	121	132	142	141	142
New Mexico	50	38	28	42	37	35	19	12	8	4	‡
New York	295	309	327	303	281	269	251	232	221	214	199
North Carolina	113	151	165	168	179	180	150	168	232	195	133
North Dakota	119	123	123	85	126	120	140	114	208	142	73
Ohio	232	269	224	208	176	134	115	104	91	89	69
Oklahoma	117	120	94	90	83	78	87	87	81	79	74
Oregon	265	273	272	278	240	201	108	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	115	101	93	77	55	54	46	41	34	37	37
Puerto Rico	13	8	7	15	24	23	23	13	13	13	13
Rhode Island	191	219	174	166	135	134	107	100	95	80	47
South Carolina	162	167	155	132	144	116	‡	42	122	123	37
South Dakota	316	301	290	301	298	260	244	238	216	212	223
Tennessee	33	34	38	43	41	46	43	40	39	39	47
Texas	56	58	54	49	43	38	40	33	33	39	39
Utah	106	108	111	103	93	92	83	75	70	70	81
Vermont	228	225	229	215	214	197	221	198	192	184	163
Virginia	94	95	85	92	91	79	77	65	60	59	60
Washington	151	156	150	150	136	126	117	103	198	127	8
West Virginia	125	70	31	23	14	22	33	31	32	20	5
Wisconsin	55	57	58	56	58	59	42	42	38	46	48
Wyoming	215	216	200	221	209	219	195	195	187	176	173
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; † Less than 1 per 100,000 population.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.4a. Primary cocaine admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	239,019	192,932	158,692	151,938	126,431	107,073	89,618	86,241	87,792	99,824	107,872
Census region1
Northeast	75,985	61,814	57,420	54,825	47,938	43,605	37,196	34,203	35,394	38,652	42,093
Midwest	52,464	42,465	33,031	28,282	21,397	17,645	15,047	16,409	15,992	20,068	20,919
South	77,218	63,481	48,340	51,453	41,076	32,594	26,152	26,758	27,157	31,955	35,950
West	33,113	25,018	19,785	17,189	15,784	13,047	11,037	8,752	9,132	9,083	8,824
Census division1
New England	14,359	11,473	10,407	11,013	10,278	9,168	8,462	7,824	8,711	10,333	11,395
Middle Atlantic	61,626	50,341	47,013	43,812	37,660	34,437	28,734	26,379	26,683	28,319	30,698
East North Central	38,595	31,836	25,302	22,007	15,480	12,782	10,828	12,416	11,797	15,342	16,418
West North Central	13,869	10,629	7,729	6,275	5,917	4,863	4,219	3,993	4,195	4,726	4,501
South Atlantic	49,063	40,074	30,423	35,624	28,280	21,932	17,204	18,236	18,710	22,882	26,975
East South Central	7,804	6,877	6,633	5,117	4,469	4,158	3,722	3,888	4,055	4,416	4,302
West South Central	20,351	16,530	11,284	10,712	8,327	6,504	5,226	4,634	4,392	4,657	4,673
Mountain	9,190	6,933	6,342	5,822	5,581	4,256	3,615	3,001	3,299	3,890	5,151
Pacific	23,923	18,085	13,443	11,367	10,203	8,791	7,422	5,751	5,833	5,193	3,673
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	2,348	3,134	2,927	1,038	1,096	1,031	910	923	984	966	974
Alaska	196	160	171	109	64	55	59	73	65	61	63
Arizona	1,505	842	1,200	1,105	1,062	762	632	674	820	1,081	2,679
Arkansas	3,277	2,145	1,051	917	816	659	395	498	590	527	473
California	19,501	14,691	10,689	9,015	8,374	7,452	6,354	4,968	4,490	4,298	3,428
Colorado	4,445	3,640	3,345	3,132	3,173	2,405	2,186	1,742	1,961	2,023	1,861
Connecticut	5,637	4,664	4,617	5,552	5,274	4,597	4,310	4,059	4,358	4,453	4,859
Delaware	999	666	444	352	342	230	251	148	158	496	903
District of Columbia	501	‡	561	1,716	1,221	1,054	936	906	715	948	968
Florida	14,951	11,629	6,769	9,208	5,239	3,303	2,201	1,728	1,817	3,586	8,076
Georgia	7,630	6,339	5,517	5,184	4,797	4,451	4,699	4,149	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	245	221	153	190	151	112	132	144	119	117	86
Idaho	104	99	48	30	33	24	12	19	22	11	6
Illinois	12,351	10,188	8,974	7,205	3,490	2,876	2,198	3,832	1,743	3,207	3,655
Indiana	3,152	2,308	1,499	1,643	1,469	1,133	971	793	920	1,120	1,352
Iowa	1,524	1,176	962	787	684	588	562	488	424	504	488
Kansas	2,123	1,800	1,207	962	820	511	239	203	453	468	271
Kentucky	2,855	2,240	1,784	1,509	1,060	1,102	977	1,036	1,088	1,097	1,066
Louisiana	5,662	5,349	3,800	3,592	1,979	1,302	772	652	547	975	984
Maine	833	569	443	520	470	538	428	298	319	332	396
Maryland	8,396	6,918	4,157	5,810	4,904	3,114	2,380	3,598	4,058	6,923	9,061
Massachusetts	5,239	4,176	3,648	3,342	3,095	2,779	2,484	2,278	2,573	3,927	4,618
Michigan	8,430	6,427	5,252	5,003	4,114	3,946	3,883	3,963	5,293	6,088	6,875
Minnesota	3,769	2,622	2,195	2,139	1,921	1,679	1,563	1,657	1,754	2,293	2,405
Mississippi	805	‡	480	979	855	584	475	646	633	650	562
Missouri	6,228	4,896	3,250	2,269	2,031	1,786	1,604	1,430	1,345	1,176	1,063
Montana	95	78	90	67	67	42	33	27	23	12	4
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	347	234	169	156	155	187	184
Nevada	814	793	518	445	400	268	257	172	132	387	163
New Hampshire	656	464	430	349	252	192	173	154	200	363	221
New Jersey	6,168	5,228	4,866	4,713	4,482	4,739	3,298	3,381	3,624	4,172	4,807
New Mexico	876	490	219	289	189	209	109	66	73	100	161
New York	44,472	37,947	36,105	34,266	30,135	27,083	23,392	21,427	21,780	22,689	24,235
North Carolina	7,430	8,129	8,175	9,003	7,865	6,805	4,872	5,557	8,891	7,641	5,320
North Dakota	35	22	18	12	16	5	13	11	15	37	14
Ohio	12,470	10,913	7,793	6,569	4,747	3,538	3,010	2,994	3,031	3,593	2,892
Oklahoma	1,525	1,126	630	592	444	321	337	271	275	297	262
Oregon	1,205	945	815	734	545	424	193	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	10,986	7,166	6,042	4,833	3,043	2,615	2,044	1,571	1,279	1,458	1,656
Puerto Rico	239	154	116	189	236	182	186	119	117	66	86
Rhode Island	1,426	1,236	880	846	829	780	722	672	847	678	481
South Carolina	3,608	2,636	1,953	1,662	1,539	1,039	‡	366	1,071	1,119	369
South Dakota	190	113	97	106	98	60	69	48	49	61	76
Tennessee	1,796	1,503	1,442	1,591	1,458	1,441	1,360	1,283	1,350	1,703	1,700
Texas	9,887	7,910	5,803	5,611	5,088	4,222	3,722	3,213	2,980	2,858	2,954
Utah	1,252	930	853	697	614	509	340	263	229	238	238
Vermont	568	364	389	404	358	282	345	363	414	580	820
Virginia	4,773	3,442	2,741	2,617	2,322	1,883	1,799	1,718	1,896	2,089	2,249
Washington	2,776	2,068	1,615	1,319	1,069	748	684	566	1,159	717	96
West Virginia	775	315	106	72	51	53	66	66	104	80	29
Wisconsin	2,192	2,000	1,784	1,587	1,660	1,289	766	834	810	1,334	1,644
Wyoming	99	61	69	57	43	37	46	38	39	38	39
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: "Primary cocaine admissions" refers to admissions for which cocaine was the primary substance of use, regardless of the route of administration (e.g., smoked, inhaled, other routes). Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.4b. Primary cocaine admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	93	75	61	57	47	40	33	32	33	37	40
Census region1
Northeast	162	131	121	115	100	91	77	71	73	80	87
Midwest	96	78	60	51	38	31	26	28	28	35	36
South	83	69	50	53	42	33	27	26	29	33	37
West	56	42	33	28	26	21	17	14	15	15	14
Census division1
New England	117	93	84	88	81	72	66	61	68	80	88
Middle Atlantic	178	145	134	125	107	97	81	74	75	80	86
East North Central	99	81	65	56	39	32	27	31	30	38	41
West North Central	90	68	49	40	34	28	24	22	24	26	25
South Atlantic	99	81	60	69	54	42	35	34	41	49	57
East South Central	51	53	43	33	28	26	23	24	25	27	26
West South Central	71	57	38	35	27	21	16	14	13	14	14
Mountain	51	38	35	31	30	22	19	15	16	19	25
Pacific	59	44	32	27	24	20	17	14	14	13	9
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	60	79	72	26	27	25	22	22	24	23	23
Alaska	34	28	29	18	11	9	10	12	11	10	10
Arizona	28	16	23	20	19	14	11	12	14	18	44
Arkansas	137	89	43	37	33	26	16	20	23	21	19
California	64	48	34	29	26	23	20	15	14	13	10
Colorado	108	87	79	73	73	54	48	38	42	42	38
Connecticut	189	156	151	180	171	148	139	131	140	143	156
Delaware	135	89	58	46	44	29	31	18	19	60	108
District of Columbia	98	‡	105	314	219	185	162	154	120	157	160
Florida	95	73	42	56	31	20	13	10	10	20	44
Georgia	96	79	69	64	58	53	56	49	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	22	20	13	16	13	9	11	12	10	10	7
Idaho	8	8	4	2	3	2	†	1	2	†	†
Illinois	115	94	83	66	32	26	20	35	16	29	34
Indiana	59	43	28	30	27	20	17	14	16	20	24
Iowa	60	46	37	30	26	23	21	19	16	19	18
Kansas	91	77	51	40	34	21	10	8	19	19	11
Kentucky	79	62	49	41	29	30	26	28	29	29	28
Louisiana	153	143	100	94	51	34	20	17	14	25	25
Maine	73	50	38	45	41	46	37	26	27	28	34
Maryland	176	144	85	117	98	62	47	71	79	135	176
Massachusetts	93	74	65	59	54	48	42	39	43	66	77
Michigan	100	76	63	60	49	47	46	47	62	71	80
Minnesota	86	59	49	48	42	37	34	36	38	49	51
Mississippi	33	‡	19	39	34	23	19	26	25	26	22
Missouri	124	97	64	45	40	35	31	28	26	23	20
Montana	12	9	11	8	8	5	4	3	3	1	†
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	23	15	11	10	10	12	11
Nevada	38	36	23	20	17	11	11	7	5	15	6
New Hampshire	58	41	38	31	22	17	15	13	17	31	19
New Jersey	84	71	65	63	60	63	44	45	48	55	63
New Mexico	53	29	13	17	11	12	6	4	4	6	9
New York	268	228	217	205	180	161	139	127	129	135	144
North Carolina	96	104	102	111	96	82	58	65	103	87	60
North Dakota	6	4	3	2	3	†	2	2	2	6	2
Ohio	128	112	80	67	48	36	30	30	31	36	29
Oklahoma	50	37	20	19	14	10	10	8	8	9	8
Oregon	38	29	25	22	16	13	6	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	102	66	55	44	28	24	19	14	12	13	15
Puerto Rico	8	5	4	6	8	6	6	4	4	2	3
Rhode Island	157	136	97	93	91	85	79	73	92	73	52
South Carolina	95	69	50	42	38	26	‡	9	25	26	8
South Dakota	28	17	14	15	14	9	10	7	7	8	10
Tennessee	34	28	27	29	27	26	24	23	24	30	29
Texas	50	40	28	27	24	19	17	14	13	12	12
Utah	59	43	39	32	27	22	15	11	9	10	9
Vermont	105	67	71	74	65	51	63	66	76	106	149
Virginia	73	52	40	38	33	27	25	24	26	29	31
Washington	50	37	28	23	18	13	11	9	19	11	1
West Virginia	50	20	7	4	3	3	4	4	7	5	2
Wisconsin	46	42	37	33	34	26	16	17	16	27	33
Wyoming	22	13	15	12	9	8	9	8	8	8	8
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; †  Less than 1 per 100,000 population.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: "Primary cocaine admissions" refers to admissions for which cocaine was the primary substance of use, regardless of the route of administration (e.g., smoked, inhaled, other routes). Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.5a. Primary methamphetamine/amphetamine admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	128,167	117,715	116,231	113,717	125,494	140,071	144,487	145,149	181,008	197,787	199,749
Census region1
Northeast	1,583	1,634	1,831	2,052	2,260	2,648	2,888	3,319	4,085	5,205	7,145
Midwest	17,798	19,107	19,938	19,484	24,992	29,770	32,641	36,092	46,933	56,218	63,426
South	18,611	19,641	18,637	19,883	20,762	24,515	24,765	30,142	32,519	38,946	43,684
West	90,175	77,333	75,825	72,298	77,478	83,138	84,193	75,591	97,462	97,415	85,494
Census division1
New England	391	342	405	410	470	535	541	588	720	958	1,006
Middle Atlantic	1,192	1,292	1,426	1,642	1,790	2,113	2,347	2,731	3,365	4,247	6,139
East North Central	4,298	4,369	4,294	4,678	4,688	5,078	5,991	6,443	8,036	12,611	18,861
West North Central	13,500	14,738	15,644	14,806	20,304	24,692	26,650	29,649	38,897	43,607	44,565
South Atlantic	4,962	5,246	5,281	6,608	6,869	7,911	7,572	9,265	7,804	10,055	12,410
East South Central	2,248	2,851	3,784	3,526	3,257	3,855	4,166	5,666	7,779	10,375	12,729
West South Central	11,401	11,544	9,572	9,749	10,636	12,749	13,027	15,211	16,936	18,516	18,545
Mountain	16,694	15,040	16,747	17,121	20,179	21,751	22,181	21,990	27,831	34,708	43,973
Pacific	73,481	62,293	59,078	55,177	57,299	61,387	62,012	53,601	69,631	62,707	41,521
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	930	1,678	1,934	940	1,009	1,220	1,181	1,504	2,041	2,481	3,081
Alaska	128	152	184	229	309	335	362	485	559	695	714
Arizona	2,862	2,376	3,988	3,885	4,461	4,352	4,633	4,609	6,711	10,489	20,486
Arkansas	4,319	4,028	2,540	2,181	2,297	2,927	2,166	3,510	3,844	3,832	3,794
California	58,703	48,796	45,196	41,391	42,958	46,274	48,392	45,317	48,654	46,289	38,379
Colorado	5,343	4,965	5,586	5,297	6,813	8,075	9,350	8,894	12,581	13,775	14,089
Connecticut	119	101	117	125	143	128	142	121	137	150	161
Delaware	22	9	9	9	15	19	23	13	12	47	105
District of Columbia	8	‡	3	24	15	14	17	26	18	33	37
Florida	1,227	1,336	1,174	1,927	1,506	1,387	1,027	984	1,035	2,484	5,388
Georgia	1,929	1,967	2,188	2,351	2,874	3,676	4,496	5,182	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	1,926	1,986	1,838	1,914	2,098	2,068	2,166	2,284	2,392	2,166	1,356
Idaho	1,657	1,638	1,153	1,164	1,640	1,535	998	1,045	1,260	1,211	611
Illinois	1,001	927	1,084	1,110	826	888	883	1,650	1,399	2,760	4,139
Indiana	1,834	1,762	1,459	1,713	1,810	2,194	2,633	2,141	2,754	3,964	6,310
Iowa	2,653	3,296	4,254	3,563	4,430	5,457	5,628	6,309	6,926	7,794	8,225
Kansas	1,823	2,060	1,914	1,989	2,343	2,420	1,717	1,670	4,476	4,700	2,892
Kentucky	845	835	1,026	1,117	938	1,139	1,386	1,839	2,469	3,487	4,490
Louisiana	718	745	830	1,011	744	925	833	1,109	1,067	1,665	2,076
Maine	75	72	89	104	101	105	119	93	89	117	117
Maryland	162	148	94	131	135	130	94	143	238	367	602
Massachusetts	96	76	106	99	134	180	150	183	257	296	429
Michigan	601	706	819	817	858	809	1,194	1,060	1,727	2,256	3,421
Minnesota	3,666	3,597	4,138	4,479	5,601	7,401	8,946	10,189	12,520	14,600	16,241
Mississippi	196	‡	299	530	459	519	514	1,019	1,360	1,689	1,456
Missouri	4,544	5,056	4,535	3,936	5,285	6,145	6,593	7,222	8,310	8,699	9,270
Montana	517	425	498	763	909	1,009	1,014	1,132	1,264	710	443
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	1,622	1,997	2,013	2,295	3,134	3,587	3,606
Nevada	1,965	1,889	1,880	1,946	2,266	2,230	2,185	2,055	1,372	3,525	1,865
New Hampshire	51	45	45	30	34	45	47	91	139	299	193
New Jersey	190	248	246	275	243	394	256	360	508	674	959
New Mexico	846	631	494	855	873	934	530	305	423	472	651
New York	694	805	938	1,132	1,268	1,341	1,603	1,906	2,258	2,698	3,666
North Carolina	499	817	889	1,140	1,042	1,428	1,369	1,835	4,102	4,208	3,741
North Dakota	191	128	146	117	246	410	655	593	1,698	1,789	1,339
Ohio	587	685	624	723	724	700	703	824	1,074	2,209	3,249
Oklahoma	2,687	2,963	2,740	2,729	2,991	3,268	3,809	4,359	4,938	5,433	5,332
Oregon	7,499	6,840	7,146	6,998	7,240	7,571	5,626	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	308	239	242	235	279	378	488	465	599	875	1,514
Puerto Rico	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	5	9	3	- -
Rhode Island	32	29	12	26	24	38	38	51	52	61	35
South Carolina	596	551	560	622	839	797	‡	356	1,231	1,371	496
South Dakota	623	601	657	722	777	862	1,098	1,371	1,833	2,438	2,992
Tennessee	277	338	525	939	851	977	1,085	1,304	1,909	2,718	3,702
Texas	3,677	3,808	3,462	3,828	4,604	5,629	6,219	6,233	7,087	7,586	7,343
Utah	2,944	2,457	2,496	2,573	2,580	2,806	2,548	2,863	2,939	3,204	4,492
Vermont	18	19	36	26	34	39	45	49	46	35	71
Virginia	283	302	283	325	407	397	460	631	938	1,287	1,922
Washington	5,225	4,519	4,714	4,645	4,694	5,139	5,466	5,515	18,026	13,557	1,072
West Virginia	236	116	81	79	36	63	86	95	230	258	119
Wisconsin	275	289	308	315	470	487	578	768	1,082	1,422	1,742
Wyoming	560	659	652	638	637	810	923	1,087	1,281	1,322	1,336
- - Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.5b. Primary methamphetamine/amphetamine admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	50	46	44	43	47	52	54	53	68	74	74
Census region1
Northeast	3	3	4	4	5	6	6	7	8	11	15
Midwest	33	35	36	35	44	52	57	63	81	97	109
South	20	21	19	20	21	25	26	29	34	41	45
West	154	130	126	119	126	133	133	125	159	157	137
Census division1
New England	3	3	3	3	4	4	4	5	6	7	8
Middle Atlantic	3	4	4	5	5	6	7	8	9	12	17
East North Central	11	11	11	12	12	13	15	16	20	32	47
West North Central	87	95	100	94	116	141	151	167	218	243	247
South Atlantic	10	11	10	13	13	15	15	17	17	22	26
East South Central	15	22	24	23	21	24	26	35	48	64	78
West South Central	40	39	32	32	34	41	41	47	52	56	55
Mountain	93	83	92	92	107	114	115	112	139	171	212
Pacific	180	151	141	130	134	142	142	131	169	151	99
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	24	42	48	23	25	30	29	36	49	60	74
Alaska	22	26	31	39	51	55	59	79	91	113	117
Arizona	54	44	75	72	81	78	82	80	114	176	336
Arkansas	180	167	104	88	93	118	87	140	152	151	149
California	193	159	145	131	135	144	149	138	147	139	114
Colorado	130	119	132	124	156	182	207	193	267	288	290
Connecticut	4	3	4	4	5	4	5	4	4	5	5
Delaware	3	1	1	1	2	2	3	2	1	6	13
District of Columbia	2	‡	†	4	3	2	3	4	3	5	6
Florida	8	8	7	12	9	8	6	6	6	14	29
Georgia	24	24	27	29	35	44	53	61	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	176	181	158	163	177	173	180	189	197	178	112
Idaho	133	130	90	90	125	116	74	77	90	85	42
Illinois	9	9	10	10	8	8	8	15	13	25	38
Indiana	34	33	27	31	33	40	47	38	49	70	111
Iowa	105	130	166	138	171	209	214	239	262	293	308
Kansas	78	88	81	84	98	101	71	69	184	193	118
Kentucky	23	23	28	30	25	31	37	49	66	92	118
Louisiana	19	20	22	26	19	24	21	28	27	42	53
Maine	7	6	8	9	9	9	10	8	8	10	10
Maryland	3	3	2	3	3	3	2	3	5	7	12
Massachusetts	2	1	2	2	2	3	3	3	4	5	7
Michigan	7	8	10	10	10	10	14	12	20	26	40
Minnesota	83	81	93	100	124	162	195	220	268	310	342
Mississippi	8	‡	12	21	18	21	21	41	54	67	58
Missouri	91	100	90	78	104	120	128	140	161	167	178
Montana	63	51	59	90	106	117	116	129	142	79	49
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	105	129	129	146	198	224	224
Nevada	91	87	83	86	98	95	92	85	56	140	72
New Hampshire	4	4	4	3	3	4	4	8	12	25	16
New Jersey	3	3	3	4	3	5	3	5	7	9	13
New Mexico	51	38	29	49	50	53	30	17	24	27	37
New York	4	5	6	7	8	8	9	11	13	16	22
North Carolina	6	10	11	14	13	17	16	22	47	48	42
North Dakota	35	23	25	20	41	67	106	94	269	283	211
Ohio	6	7	6	7	7	7	7	8	11	22	33
Oklahoma	89	97	88	86	94	102	118	134	150	165	161
Oregon	234	211	219	212	217	226	166	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	3	2	2	2	3	3	4	4	5	8	14
Puerto Rico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	†	†	- -
Rhode Island	4	3	1	3	3	4	4	6	6	7	4
South Carolina	16	14	14	16	21	20	‡	9	29	32	11
South Dakota	93	89	97	105	112	123	156	193	256	336	407
Tennessee	5	6	10	17	16	18	20	23	34	48	64
Texas	19	19	17	18	22	26	28	28	31	32	31
Utah	138	113	115	117	115	123	110	121	121	129	177
Vermont	3	4	7	5	6	7	8	9	8	6	13
Virginia	4	5	4	5	6	6	7	9	13	18	26
Washington	94	80	83	81	80	87	91	91	291	215	17
West Virginia	15	7	5	5	2	4	5	6	15	16	8
Wisconsin	6	6	6	7	10	10	12	16	22	29	35
Wyoming	125	145	138	134	132	166	189	222	261	271	274
- - Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; † Less than 1 per 100,000 population.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.6a.  Primary opiates (heroin and non-heroin) admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	411,340	439,154	443,797	486,973	489,962	511,412	508,457	578,832	602,985	652,150	650,212
Census region1
Northeast	195,956	200,313	200,195	212,889	225,645	250,559	247,798	249,799	255,675	251,976	239,062
Midwest	72,542	83,547	82,847	84,343	81,271	80,470	84,596	101,808	100,081	109,446	103,255
South	79,358	89,984	91,994	118,267	106,010	100,843	87,981	148,182	143,362	196,313	214,448
West	62,128	64,503	68,125	70,882	76,396	78,903	87,275	78,051	103,102	93,727	92,364
Census division1
New England	73,608	75,663	73,661	82,411	87,254	97,760	100,452	97,573	98,143	93,627	86,769
Middle Atlantic	122,348	124,650	126,534	130,478	138,391	152,799	147,346	152,226	157,532	158,349	152,293
East North Central	60,659	67,965	66,232	67,317	61,509	59,429	64,002	78,265	75,810	84,628	78,435
West North Central	11,883	15,582	16,615	17,026	19,762	21,041	20,594	23,543	24,271	24,818	24,820
South Atlantic	54,430	60,927	60,744	83,960	73,612	68,217	56,645	115,750	111,490	163,192	177,362
East South Central	8,881	10,822	14,369	14,521	14,365	15,578	16,243	17,749	17,822	19,216	22,893
West South Central	16,047	18,235	16,881	19,786	18,033	17,048	15,093	14,683	14,050	13,905	14,193
Mountain	11,730	13,700	16,295	17,100	19,922	20,782	22,012	20,916	26,715	33,479	49,562
Pacific	50,398	50,803	51,830	53,782	56,474	58,121	65,263	57,135	76,387	60,248	42,802
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	1,578	2,352	2,895	1,351	1,754	2,104	2,094	2,749	2,501	2,914	6,697
Alaska	300	555	601	684	680	731	835	952	1,287	1,297	1,536
Arizona	2,075	2,538	4,490	4,146	4,834	5,264	5,731	5,282	7,159	12,595	28,645
Arkansas	2,989	2,785	1,759	1,565	2,118	2,058	1,405	1,796	1,783	1,554	1,565
California	38,019	36,947	36,558	36,628	38,753	40,567	47,307	45,157	45,541	42,405	39,308
Colorado	3,445	4,209	4,899	5,535	7,276	7,665	9,183	8,623	11,793	12,513	13,135
Connecticut	17,913	17,000	14,257	19,038	19,223	22,736	24,989	26,732	27,965	27,758	24,898
Delaware	2,982	3,061	2,623	3,002	3,640	3,309	4,066	3,207	2,831	6,099	10,133
District of Columbia	486	‡	1,262	1,776	1,196	1,250	1,344	1,699	1,816	1,695	1,529
Florida	10,809	14,981	17,284	29,348	18,853	15,846	11,459	10,927	11,586	18,682	32,392
Georgia	2,487	3,005	3,594	3,728	4,071	4,157	4,364	4,292	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	338	342	354	403	445	425	476	494	479	435	333
Idaho	375	519	451	475	686	533	332	388	385	399	193
Illinois	21,304	21,207	20,858	18,121	11,252	10,245	9,182	18,295	10,402	17,812	19,336
Indiana	3,866	3,775	3,531	4,409	5,037	5,587	6,311	5,865	6,077	6,928	8,282
Iowa	800	1,272	1,784	1,576	1,782	2,095	2,051	2,365	2,353	2,201	1,958
Kansas	695	989	937	967	971	886	515	498	1,000	962	631
Kentucky	4,998	6,001	7,304	7,919	6,940	7,493	8,156	8,587	8,400	8,293	7,271
Louisiana	3,485	4,704	5,215	6,634	4,629	4,138	3,047	2,029	1,861	2,035	2,218
Maine	6,054	6,072	5,394	6,575	7,292	7,936	7,617	6,819	5,551	4,467	4,172
Maryland	22,700	23,128	18,047	25,316	25,156	22,754	18,648	74,142	59,667	103,540	110,536
Massachusetts	42,181	45,454	46,205	48,053	51,473	55,313	54,864	51,304	50,454	48,223	46,671
Michigan	16,886	18,573	18,809	19,698	19,901	20,026	24,914	28,677	33,758	33,533	30,452
Minnesota	4,978	6,200	6,928	8,412	9,472	10,004	9,746	11,031	11,314	12,133	10,455
Mississippi	283	‡	579	1,125	1,076	939	719	996	1,020	1,524	1,590
Missouri	5,060	6,705	6,403	5,495	6,429	6,920	7,140	8,291	8,002	7,925	10,418
Montana	708	874	940	1,070	1,188	955	686	639	543	210	101
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	452	464	385	637	549	526	481
Nevada	1,088	1,455	1,361	1,513	1,592	1,510	1,531	1,311	1,759	2,439	990
New Hampshire	1,486	1,864	2,079	1,826	1,628	2,128	2,155	2,063	2,846	3,056	1,912
New Jersey	27,567	29,920	30,229	32,415	35,767	40,662	28,601	32,453	38,287	42,117	44,959
New Mexico	1,030	996	905	1,142	1,235	1,316	1,142	960	1,034	870	930
New York	72,750	76,591	76,793	80,823	85,944	91,827	97,874	103,774	106,659	103,926	95,581
North Carolina	4,618	7,087	9,410	12,134	11,908	12,597	9,789	13,928	25,763	23,371	14,894
North Dakota	118	127	166	125	200	212	309	280	631	561	315
Ohio	16,393	21,559	19,931	21,464	21,160	19,151	20,203	21,670	21,284	20,884	14,687
Oklahoma	1,636	1,779	1,829	1,737	1,803	1,739	1,962	2,035	2,146	2,143	2,498
Oregon	6,151	6,913	7,634	8,834	8,817	8,632	6,866	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	22,031	18,139	19,512	17,240	16,680	20,310	20,871	15,999	12,586	12,306	11,753
Puerto Rico	1,356	807	636	592	640	637	807	992	765	688	1,083
Rhode Island	3,685	3,391	3,438	4,048	4,109	5,068	5,028	5,041	5,573	5,171	4,964
South Carolina	1,849	2,057	2,202	2,297	2,573	2,057	‡	528	1,654	1,940	771
South Dakota	232	289	397	451	456	460	448	441	422	510	562
Tennessee	2,022	2,469	3,591	4,126	4,595	5,042	5,274	5,417	5,901	6,485	7,335
Texas	7,937	8,967	8,078	9,850	9,483	9,113	8,679	8,823	8,260	8,173	7,912
Utah	2,787	2,797	2,943	2,911	2,802	3,064	2,926	3,199	3,498	3,806	4,812
Vermont	2,289	1,882	2,288	2,871	3,529	4,579	5,799	5,614	5,754	4,952	4,152
Virginia	4,378	4,733	4,772	4,969	5,368	5,046	5,406	5,697	5,983	6,443	6,598
Washington	5,590	6,046	6,683	7,233	7,779	7,766	9,779	10,532	29,080	16,111	1,625
West Virginia	4,121	2,875	1,550	1,390	847	1,201	1,569	1,330	2,190	1,422	509
Wisconsin	2,210	2,851	3,103	3,625	4,159	4,420	3,392	3,758	4,289	5,471	5,678
Wyoming	222	312	306	308	309	475	481	514	544	647	756
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Primary opiates include both heroin and non-heroin opiates reported as the primary substance use. Non-heroin opiates/synthetics include codeine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, morphine, non-prescription methadone, opium, oxycodone, pentazocine, propoxyphene, tramadol, and any other drug with morphine-like effects.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.6b. Primary opiates (heroin and non-heroin) admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	160	172	169	184	183	189	189	213	227	244	242
Census region1
Northeast	417	424	422	446	471	521	514	517	528	520	493
Midwest	133	153	151	153	143	141	147	177	173	189	178
South	85	98	95	121	107	101	91	145	151	205	221
West	106	109	113	116	124	127	138	129	168	151	148
Census division1
New England	597	610	591	657	691	770	787	762	763	725	669
Middle Atlantic	353	358	362	371	392	432	415	429	443	446	428
East North Central	155	173	169	171	156	150	161	197	190	212	196
West North Central	77	100	106	108	113	120	117	133	136	138	137
South Atlantic	110	124	119	163	141	130	115	214	242	350	376
East South Central	58	84	92	93	91	98	102	111	111	119	141
West South Central	56	62	56	65	58	54	47	45	43	42	42
Mountain	66	75	89	92	106	109	114	106	134	165	239
Pacific	124	123	123	127	132	134	149	140	185	145	102
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	40	59	72	33	43	51	51	67	60	70	161
Alaska	53	96	102	115	113	120	137	156	210	212	251
Arizona	39	47	84	77	88	95	101	92	122	211	470
Arkansas	125	115	72	63	85	83	56	72	71	61	61
California	125	121	117	116	121	126	145	137	137	127	117
Colorado	84	101	116	129	167	173	203	187	251	262	270
Connecticut	601	567	466	619	622	733	804	860	901	894	801
Delaware	403	410	343	389	467	419	510	397	347	741	1,216
District of Columbia	95	‡	236	325	214	220	233	289	305	281	252
Florida	69	95	106	178	113	94	67	62	65	103	175
Georgia	31	37	45	46	49	50	52	50	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	31	31	31	34	38	35	40	41	39	36	27
Idaho	30	41	35	37	52	40	25	28	28	28	13
Illinois	198	196	193	167	103	94	84	167	95	163	178
Indiana	72	70	65	81	92	101	114	105	109	123	146
Iowa	32	50	70	61	69	80	78	90	89	83	73
Kansas	30	42	40	41	41	37	21	21	41	39	26
Kentucky	138	165	199	215	187	201	218	229	223	219	191
Louisiana	94	126	137	173	120	107	78	52	47	52	57
Maine	529	530	468	569	629	684	654	586	475	381	354
Maryland	476	481	368	511	503	452	368	1,455	1,167	2,016	2,144
Massachusetts	752	803	817	843	894	952	936	869	850	807	775
Michigan	199	220	224	234	236	236	293	337	395	391	354
Minnesota	113	140	155	187	209	219	212	239	243	258	220
Mississippi	12	‡	23	45	43	38	29	40	41	60	63
Missouri	101	133	127	108	126	135	139	161	155	153	200
Montana	86	105	111	126	139	111	79	73	61	23	11
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	29	30	25	40	35	33	30
Nevada	50	67	60	67	69	65	64	54	71	97	38
New Hampshire	131	163	183	160	142	184	185	176	242	258	160
New Jersey	377	406	405	432	475	539	378	428	504	553	589
New Mexico	63	60	53	66	71	75	65	55	59	49	52
New York	439	460	463	484	512	545	580	614	631	616	568
North Carolina	60	90	117	149	145	151	116	163	298	267	168
North Dakota	22	23	29	21	34	35	50	44	100	89	50
Ohio	168	221	204	219	216	194	204	219	214	210	147
Oklahoma	54	58	58	55	57	54	61	62	65	65	76
Oregon	192	213	234	268	265	257	202	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	204	168	179	157	152	184	189	145	114	111	106
Puerto Rico	43	26	20	19	21	21	26	33	26	24	38
Rhode Island	407	374	377	444	449	553	547	548	604	560	537
South Carolina	49	54	56	58	64	51	‡	13	39	45	18
South Dakota	34	43	58	66	66	66	64	62	59	70	77
Tennessee	39	47	67	76	84	92	95	97	104	113	127
Texas	40	45	39	47	44	42	39	39	36	35	33
Utah	131	129	136	132	125	134	126	135	144	153	189
Vermont	423	347	420	525	645	836	1,059	1,023	1,050	901	752
Virginia	67	71	70	72	77	72	76	80	83	89	91
Washington	101	108	117	125	133	132	163	173	469	255	25
West Virginia	264	184	97	87	53	75	98	83	138	90	32
Wisconsin	46	59	64	75	86	91	69	76	87	110	114
Wyoming	50	69	65	65	64	97	99	105	111	133	155
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Primary opiates include both heroin and non-heroin opiates reported as the primary substance use. Non-heroin opiates/synthetics include codeine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, morphine, non-prescription methadone, opium, oxycodone, pentazocine, propoxyphene, tramadol, and any other drug with morphine-like effects.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.7a. Primary heroin admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	283,728	289,469	270,132	286,093	305,326	345,674	370,687	438,099	460,914	506,274	502,845
Census region1
Northeast	156,083	156,688	145,492	150,486	165,888	196,480	204,076	210,703	219,314	216,942	204,852
Midwest	48,310	53,696	49,262	49,561	47,853	48,857	55,230	72,030	71,443	81,098	77,267
South	33,418	34,255	29,972	37,721	38,904	43,247	44,056	93,056	87,789	131,414	145,132
West	44,598	44,057	44,826	47,762	52,055	56,467	66,535	61,345	81,637	76,150	74,550
Census division1
New England	56,407	57,897	52,804	59,442	65,708	78,373	84,543	84,450	86,021	82,283	75,388
Middle Atlantic	99,676	98,791	92,688	91,044	100,180	118,107	119,533	126,253	133,293	134,659	129,464
East North Central	43,001	47,111	42,511	42,299	38,527	38,386	43,975	58,141	56,450	64,997	60,981
West North Central	5,309	6,585	6,751	7,262	9,326	10,471	11,255	13,889	14,993	16,101	16,286
South Atlantic	27,120	25,960	21,562	27,155	28,361	30,323	30,054	77,836	71,721	114,049	125,736
East South Central	826	1,247	1,528	1,738	2,773	4,443	5,725	7,031	7,877	8,756	10,568
West South Central	5,472	7,048	6,882	8,828	7,770	8,481	8,277	8,189	8,191	8,609	8,828
Mountain	6,984	7,746	9,066	9,397	10,979	12,648	14,671	15,075	20,070	26,351	38,930
Pacific	37,614	36,311	35,760	38,365	41,076	43,819	51,864	46,270	61,567	49,799	35,620
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	109	197	212	177	215	347	561	856	1,013	1,253	2,804
Alaska	125	236	243	289	328	450	563	700	964	1,052	1,279
Arizona	1,581	1,818	3,100	2,678	3,064	3,677	4,163	4,038	5,655	10,212	21,971
Arkansas	104	86	53	42	77	74	77	132	211	251	305
California	30,422	28,561	26,961	27,516	29,493	31,910	38,719	37,038	37,785	35,804	32,942
Colorado	1,851	2,255	2,518	3,015	3,980	4,533	6,285	6,574	9,160	9,779	10,720
Connecticut	15,544	14,579	11,690	15,543	15,763	19,283	21,785	23,787	25,074	24,839	21,999
Delaware	1,881	1,663	1,278	1,317	2,204	2,437	3,393	2,782	2,511	5,561	8,995
District of Columbia	484	‡	1,215	1,709	1,144	1,203	1,284	1,582	1,701	1,592	1,442
Florida	2,021	1,783	1,483	2,106	2,048	2,653	3,128	4,275	5,261	9,946	16,852
Georgia	540	584	530	482	660	912	1,191	1,409	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	144	131	105	106	131	123	185	208	235	229	202
Idaho	96	162	126	116	183	201	178	207	257	292	138
Illinois	19,644	19,499	18,454	15,819	9,573	8,646	7,901	16,577	9,198	16,290	17,609
Indiana	1,123	1,339	1,234	1,672	1,902	2,353	3,176	3,322	3,797	4,496	5,515
Iowa	177	233	380	299	419	592	652	897	934	954	917
Kansas	116	154	162	146	142	159	86	85	241	275	191
Kentucky	693	946	1,059	1,232	2,051	3,439	4,264	4,857	4,871	4,789	4,290
Louisiana	640	1,523	1,887	2,307	1,535	1,954	1,758	1,033	1,102	1,206	1,455
Maine	1,331	1,424	954	1,274	1,736	2,647	3,613	3,774	3,185	2,763	2,840
Maryland	17,738	17,140	12,844	16,651	16,685	16,827	14,769	58,914	46,553	81,027	86,428
Massachusetts	35,716	38,187	36,793	38,623	43,700	49,393	50,521	47,560	46,894	44,644	42,963
Michigan	10,566	11,257	10,754	11,186	11,964	12,257	16,148	19,767	24,434	24,448	22,670
Minnesota	1,972	2,305	2,347	3,444	4,678	5,280	5,600	6,852	7,641	8,628	7,622
Mississippi	24	‡	58	89	115	104	157	235	310	525	589
Missouri	3,016	3,858	3,812	3,305	3,932	4,244	4,730	5,788	5,681	5,701	7,033
Montana	109	98	99	150	207	187	106	136	124	58	36
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	64	76	52	115	121	105	122
Nevada	673	883	791	881	930	916	990	941	1,324	1,804	646
New Hampshire	791	953	915	859	771	1,200	1,538	1,707	2,434	2,656	1,491
New Jersey	23,373	24,568	22,831	23,523	27,000	32,636	24,010	27,571	33,122	36,772	39,427
New Mexico	740	588	383	467	559	706	513	442	413	569	828
New York	60,767	61,968	57,575	56,798	61,920	70,360	79,419	86,247	90,244	88,290	80,945
North Carolina	1,383	1,811	1,823	2,459	2,811	3,267	2,973	5,199	10,762	10,674	7,233
North Dakota	9	6	10	7	16	22	63	87	281	299	183
Ohio	10,685	13,711	10,675	11,760	12,950	12,483	14,502	15,986	16,136	15,907	11,025
Oklahoma	199	246	185	227	242	319	359	439	646	811	961
Oregon	3,847	4,265	4,876	5,873	5,957	6,044	5,146	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	15,536	12,255	12,282	10,723	11,260	15,111	16,104	12,435	9,927	9,597	9,092
Puerto Rico	1,319	773	580	563	626	623	790	965	731	670	1,044
Rhode Island	2,506	2,345	2,057	2,511	2,628	3,699	3,893	4,062	4,556	4,077	3,419
South Carolina	231	256	221	244	291	228	‡	171	572	771	357
South Dakota	19	29	40	61	75	98	72	65	94	139	218
Tennessee3	n/c	104	199	240	392	553	743	1,083	1,683	2,189	2,885
Texas	4,529	5,193	4,757	6,252	5,916	6,134	6,083	6,585	6,232	6,341	6,107
Utah	1,889	1,888	2,001	2,033	1,987	2,305	2,279	2,575	2,940	3,355	4,236
Vermont	519	409	395	632	1,110	2,151	3,193	3,560	3,878	3,304	2,676
Virginia	2,442	2,424	1,995	1,990	2,354	2,396	2,752	3,030	3,399	3,870	4,213
Washington	3,076	3,118	3,575	4,581	5,167	5,292	7,251	8,324	22,583	12,714	1,197
West Virginia	400	299	173	197	164	400	564	474	962	608	216
Wisconsin	983	1,305	1,394	1,862	2,138	2,647	2,248	2,489	2,885	3,856	4,162
Wyoming	45	54	48	57	69	123	157	162	197	282	355
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; n/c Not collected.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
3 Tennessee began disaggregating heroin admissions from other opiates in July 2009. In this report, Tennessee's 2009 heroin admissions are included in the other opiates category, since there is less than a full year of disaggregated heroin data.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.7b. Primary heroin admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	111	113	103	108	114	128	138	161	174	189	187
Census region1
Northeast	332	332	307	316	346	409	423	436	453	448	422
Midwest	89	98	90	90	84	85	96	125	124	140	133
South	36	37	31	39	39	43	45	91	92	137	150
West	76	74	74	78	84	91	105	101	133	123	119
Census division1
New England	458	467	424	474	521	617	662	659	669	637	581
Middle Atlantic	287	284	265	259	284	334	337	356	375	379	364
East North Central	110	120	108	108	98	97	111	146	141	162	152
West North Central	34	42	43	46	53	60	64	78	84	90	90
South Atlantic	55	53	42	53	54	58	61	144	156	245	266
East South Central	5	10	10	11	18	28	36	44	49	54	65
West South Central	19	24	23	29	25	27	26	25	25	26	26
Mountain	39	43	50	51	58	66	76	77	100	130	188
Pacific	92	88	85	90	96	101	119	113	149	120	85
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	3	5	5	4	5	8	14	21	24	30	67
Alaska	22	41	41	49	54	74	92	115	157	172	209
Arizona	30	34	58	50	56	66	74	70	96	171	361
Arkansas	4	4	2	2	3	3	3	5	8	10	12
California	100	93	86	87	92	99	119	113	114	107	98
Colorado	45	54	60	70	91	102	139	142	195	204	220
Connecticut	522	486	382	505	510	622	701	766	808	800	708
Delaware	254	223	167	171	283	309	425	345	308	676	1,080
District of Columbia	94	‡	227	313	205	211	222	269	285	264	238
Florida	13	11	9	13	12	16	18	24	29	55	91
Georgia	7	7	7	6	8	11	14	17	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	13	12	9	9	11	10	15	17	19	19	17
Idaho	8	13	10	9	14	15	13	15	18	20	9
Illinois	183	181	171	146	88	79	72	152	84	150	162
Indiana	21	25	23	31	35	43	57	60	68	80	97
Iowa	7	9	15	12	16	23	25	34	35	36	34
Kansas	5	7	7	6	6	7	4	4	10	11	8
Kentucky	19	26	29	33	55	92	114	129	129	127	113
Louisiana	17	41	50	60	40	50	45	26	28	31	37
Maine	116	124	83	110	150	228	310	324	273	236	241
Maryland	372	357	262	336	334	334	291	1,156	910	1,578	1,677
Massachusetts	636	675	651	677	759	850	862	806	790	747	714
Michigan	125	133	128	133	142	145	190	232	286	285	264
Minnesota	45	52	53	77	103	116	122	148	164	183	161
Mississippi	†	‡	2	4	5	4	6	9	12	21	23
Missouri	60	77	75	65	77	83	92	112	110	110	135
Montana	13	12	12	18	24	22	12	15	14	6	4
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	4	5	3	7	8	7	8
Nevada	31	41	35	39	40	39	42	39	54	72	25
New Hampshire	70	84	80	75	67	104	132	146	207	224	125
New Jersey	319	334	306	314	359	432	317	364	436	483	516
New Mexico	45	35	22	27	32	40	29	25	23	32	47
New York	367	372	347	340	369	418	470	510	534	523	481
North Carolina	18	23	23	30	34	39	35	61	124	122	81
North Dakota	2	1	2	1	3	4	10	14	45	47	29
Ohio	110	140	109	120	132	127	147	161	163	160	110
Oklahoma	7	8	6	7	8	10	11	13	20	25	29
Oregon	120	131	149	178	179	180	152	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	144	113	113	98	102	137	146	113	90	87	82
Puerto Rico	42	24	18	18	20	20	26	32	25	23	37
Rhode Island	276	259	226	275	287	403	424	441	494	442	370
South Carolina	6	7	6	6	7	6	‡	4	14	18	8
South Dakota	3	4	6	9	11	14	10	9	13	19	30
Tennessee3	n/c	2	4	4	7	10	13	19	30	38	50
Texas	23	26	23	30	28	28	27	29	27	27	26
Utah	89	87	92	92	89	101	98	109	121	135	167
Vermont	96	75	73	116	203	393	583	649	707	601	485
Virginia	37	36	29	29	34	34	39	43	47	54	58
Washington	56	56	63	79	89	90	121	137	364	201	19
West Virginia	26	19	11	12	10	25	35	30	61	39	14
Wisconsin	21	27	29	39	44	54	46	51	59	78	84
Wyoming	10	12	10	12	14	25	32	33	40	58	73
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; †  Less than 1 per 100,000 population; n/c Not collected.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
3 Tennessee began disaggregating heroin admissions from other opiates in July 2009. In this report, Tennessee's 2009 heroin admissions are included in the other opiates category, since there is less than a full year of disaggregated heroin data.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 5.8a. Primary non-heroin opiates/synthetics admissions aged 12 years and older, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	127,612	149,685	173,665	200,880	184,636	165,738	137,770	140,733	142,071	145,876	147,367
Census region1
Northeast	39,873	43,625	54,703	62,403	59,757	54,079	43,722	39,096	36,361	35,034	34,210
Midwest	24,232	29,851	33,585	34,782	33,418	31,613	29,366	29,778	28,638	28,348	25,988
South	45,940	55,729	62,022	80,546	67,106	57,596	43,925	55,126	55,573	64,899	69,316
West	17,530	20,446	23,299	23,120	24,341	22,436	20,740	16,706	21,465	17,577	17,814
Census division1
New England	17,201	17,766	20,857	22,969	21,546	19,387	15,909	13,123	12,122	11,344	11,381
Middle Atlantic	22,672	25,859	33,846	39,434	38,211	34,692	27,813	25,973	24,239	23,690	22,829
East North Central	17,658	20,854	23,721	25,018	22,982	21,043	20,027	20,124	19,360	19,631	17,454
West North Central	6,574	8,997	9,864	9,764	10,436	10,570	9,339	9,654	9,278	8,717	8,534
South Atlantic	27,310	34,967	39,182	56,805	45,251	37,894	26,591	37,914	39,769	49,143	51,626
East South Central	8,055	9,575	12,841	12,783	11,592	11,135	10,518	10,718	9,945	10,460	12,325
West South Central	10,575	11,187	9,999	10,958	10,263	8,567	6,816	6,494	5,859	5,296	5,365
Mountain	4,746	5,954	7,229	7,703	8,943	8,134	7,341	5,841	6,645	7,128	10,632
Pacific	12,784	14,492	16,070	15,417	15,398	14,302	13,399	10,865	14,820	10,449	7,182
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	1,469	2,155	2,683	1,174	1,539	1,757	1,533	1,893	1,488	1,661	3,893
Alaska	175	319	358	395	352	281	272	252	323	245	257
Arizona	494	720	1,390	1,468	1,770	1,587	1,568	1,244	1,504	2,383	6,674
Arkansas	2,885	2,699	1,706	1,523	2,041	1,984	1,328	1,664	1,572	1,303	1,260
California	7,597	8,386	9,597	9,112	9,260	8,657	8,588	8,119	7,756	6,601	6,366
Colorado	1,594	1,954	2,381	2,520	3,296	3,132	2,898	2,049	2,633	2,734	2,415
Connecticut	2,369	2,421	2,567	3,495	3,460	3,453	3,204	2,945	2,891	2,919	2,899
Delaware	1,101	1,398	1,345	1,685	1,436	872	673	425	320	538	1,138
District of Columbia	2	‡	47	67	52	47	60	117	115	103	87
Florida	8,788	13,198	15,801	27,242	16,805	13,193	8,331	6,652	6,325	8,736	15,540
Georgia	1,947	2,421	3,064	3,246	3,411	3,245	3,173	2,883	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	194	211	249	297	314	302	291	286	244	206	131
Idaho	279	357	325	359	503	332	154	181	128	107	55
Illinois	1,660	1,708	2,404	2,302	1,679	1,599	1,281	1,718	1,204	1,522	1,727
Indiana	2,743	2,436	2,297	2,737	3,135	3,234	3,135	2,543	2,280	2,432	2,767
Iowa	623	1,039	1,404	1,277	1,363	1,503	1,399	1,468	1,419	1,247	1,041
Kansas	579	835	775	821	829	727	429	413	759	687	440
Kentucky	4,305	5,055	6,245	6,687	4,889	4,054	3,892	3,730	3,529	3,504	2,981
Louisiana	2,845	3,181	3,328	4,327	3,094	2,184	1,289	996	759	829	763
Maine	4,723	4,648	4,440	5,301	5,556	5,289	4,004	3,045	2,366	1,704	1,332
Maryland	4,962	5,988	5,203	8,665	8,471	5,927	3,879	15,228	13,114	22,513	24,108
Massachusetts	6,465	7,267	9,412	9,430	7,773	5,920	4,343	3,744	3,560	3,579	3,708
Michigan	6,320	7,316	8,055	8,512	7,937	7,769	8,766	8,910	9,324	9,085	7,782
Minnesota	3,006	3,895	4,581	4,968	4,794	4,724	4,146	4,179	3,673	3,505	2,833
Mississippi	259	‡	521	1,036	961	835	562	761	710	999	1,001
Missouri	2,044	2,847	2,591	2,190	2,497	2,676	2,410	2,503	2,321	2,224	3,385
Montana	599	776	841	920	981	768	580	503	419	152	65
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	388	388	333	522	428	421	359
Nevada	415	572	570	632	662	594	541	370	435	635	344
New Hampshire	695	911	1,164	967	857	928	617	356	412	400	421
New Jersey	4,194	5,352	7,398	8,892	8,767	8,026	4,591	4,882	5,165	5,345	5,532
New Mexico	290	408	522	675	676	610	629	518	621	301	102
New York	11,983	14,623	19,218	24,025	24,024	21,467	18,455	17,527	16,415	15,636	14,636
North Carolina	3,235	5,276	7,587	9,675	9,097	9,330	6,816	8,729	15,001	12,697	7,661
North Dakota	109	121	156	118	184	190	246	193	350	262	132
Ohio	5,708	7,848	9,256	9,704	8,210	6,668	5,701	5,684	5,148	4,977	3,662
Oklahoma	1,437	1,533	1,644	1,510	1,561	1,420	1,603	1,596	1,500	1,332	1,537
Oregon	2,304	2,648	2,758	2,961	2,860	2,588	1,720	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	6,495	5,884	7,230	6,517	5,420	5,199	4,767	3,564	2,659	2,709	2,661
Puerto Rico	37	34	56	29	14	14	17	27	34	18	39
Rhode Island	1,179	1,046	1,381	1,537	1,481	1,369	1,135	979	1,017	1,094	1,545
South Carolina	1,618	1,801	1,981	2,053	2,282	1,829	‡	357	1,082	1,169	414
South Dakota	213	260	357	390	381	362	376	376	328	371	344
Tennessee3	2,022	2,365	3,392	3,886	4,203	4,489	4,531	4,334	4,218	4,296	4,450
Texas	3,408	3,774	3,321	3,598	3,567	2,979	2,596	2,238	2,028	1,832	1,805
Utah	898	909	942	878	815	759	647	624	558	451	576
Vermont	1,770	1,473	1,893	2,239	2,419	2,428	2,606	2,054	1,876	1,648	1,476
Virginia	1,936	2,309	2,777	2,979	3,014	2,650	2,654	2,667	2,584	2,573	2,385
Washington	2,514	2,928	3,108	2,652	2,612	2,474	2,528	2,208	6,497	3,397	428
West Virginia	3,721	2,576	1,377	1,193	683	801	1,005	856	1,228	814	293
Wisconsin	1,227	1,546	1,709	1,763	2,021	1,773	1,144	1,269	1,404	1,615	1,516
Wyoming	177	258	258	251	240	352	324	352	347	365	401
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
3 Tennessee included heroin admissions in other opiates through June 2009. In this report, Tennessee's 2009 heroin admissions are still included in the other opiates category, since there is less than a full year of disaggregated heroin data.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Non-heroin opiates/synthetics include codeine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, morphine, non-prescription methadone, opium, oxycodone, pentazocine, propoxyphene, tramadol, and any other drug with morphine-like effects.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 5.8b. Primary non-heroin opiates/synthetics admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2008–2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total	50	58	66	76	69	61	51	52	54	55	55
Census region1
Northeast	85	92	115	131	125	112	91	81	75	72	70
Midwest	44	55	61	63	59	55	51	52	50	49	45
South	49	61	64	83	68	58	45	54	59	68	71
West	30	34	39	38	39	36	33	28	35	28	28
Census division1
New England	140	143	167	183	171	153	125	102	94	88	88
Middle Atlantic	65	74	97	112	108	98	78	73	68	67	64
East North Central	45	53	61	64	58	53	50	51	49	49	44
West North Central	42	58	63	62	60	60	53	54	52	49	47
South Atlantic	55	71	77	110	87	72	54	70	86	105	109
East South Central	53	74	83	82	74	70	66	67	62	65	76
West South Central	37	38	33	36	33	27	21	20	18	16	16
Mountain	27	33	40	42	48	43	38	30	33	35	51
Pacific	31	35	38	36	36	33	31	27	36	25	17
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	37	54	66	29	38	43	37	46	36	40	93
Alaska	31	55	61	66	58	46	45	41	53	40	42
Arizona	9	13	26	27	32	29	28	22	26	40	110
Arkansas	120	112	70	62	82	80	53	66	62	51	49
California	25	27	31	29	29	27	26	25	23	20	19
Colorado	39	47	56	59	76	71	64	44	56	57	50
Connecticut	80	81	84	114	112	111	103	95	93	94	93
Delaware	149	187	176	218	184	111	84	53	39	65	137
District of Columbia	†	‡	9	12	9	8	10	20	19	17	14
Florida	56	83	97	165	101	78	48	38	35	48	84
Georgia	24	30	38	40	41	39	38	34	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	18	19	21	25	26	25	24	24	20	17	11
Idaho	22	28	25	28	38	25	11	13	9	7	4
Illinois	15	16	22	21	15	15	12	16	11	14	16
Indiana	51	45	42	50	57	59	56	46	41	43	49
Iowa	25	41	55	49	53	58	53	56	54	47	39
Kansas	25	36	33	34	35	30	18	17	31	28	18
Kentucky	119	139	170	181	132	109	104	99	94	93	78
Louisiana	77	85	88	113	80	56	33	25	19	21	19
Maine	412	406	385	458	480	456	344	262	203	145	113
Maryland	104	125	106	175	169	118	77	299	256	438	468
Massachusetts	115	128	166	165	135	102	74	63	60	60	62
Michigan	75	87	96	101	94	92	103	105	109	106	91
Minnesota	68	88	103	111	106	104	90	90	79	74	60
Mississippi	11	‡	21	42	39	33	22	30	28	40	40
Missouri	41	56	51	43	49	52	47	49	45	43	65
Montana	73	93	100	108	115	89	67	57	47	17	7
Nebraska2	‡	‡	‡	‡	25	25	21	33	27	26	22
Nevada	19	26	25	28	29	25	23	15	18	25	13
New Hampshire	61	80	102	85	75	80	53	30	35	34	35
New Jersey	57	73	99	119	116	106	61	64	68	70	72
New Mexico	18	25	30	39	39	35	36	29	35	17	6
New York	72	88	116	144	143	127	109	104	97	93	87
North Carolina	42	67	94	119	110	112	81	102	173	145	86
North Dakota	20	22	27	20	31	31	40	31	55	41	21
Ohio	59	80	95	99	84	68	58	57	52	50	37
Oklahoma	47	50	53	48	49	44	50	49	46	40	47
Oregon	72	82	84	90	86	77	51	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	60	54	66	59	49	47	43	32	24	25	24
Puerto Rico	1	1	2	†	†	†	†	†	1	†	1
Rhode Island	130	115	152	168	162	149	123	106	110	119	167
South Carolina	43	47	51	52	57	45	‡	9	26	27	10
South Dakota	32	38	53	57	55	52	53	53	46	51	47
Tennessee3	39	45	63	72	77	81	82	77	75	75	77
Texas	17	19	16	17	17	14	12	10	9	8	8
Utah	42	42	44	40	36	33	28	26	23	18	23
Vermont	327	272	348	409	442	443	476	374	342	300	267
Virginia	29	35	41	43	43	38	38	37	36	36	33
Washington	45	52	55	46	45	42	42	36	105	54	7
West Virginia	238	165	86	74	43	50	63	54	77	52	19
Wisconsin	26	32	36	36	42	36	23	26	28	33	30
Wyoming	40	57	55	53	50	72	66	72	71	75	82
‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; †  Less than 1 per 100,000 population.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
2 Data is incomplete in current reporting due to a data system conversion.
3 Tennessee included heroin admissions in other opiates through June 2009. In this report, Tennessee's 2009 heroin admissions are still included in the other opiates category, since there is less than a full year of disaggregated heroin data.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Non-heroin opiates/synthetics include codeine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, meperidine, morphine, non-prescription methadone, opium, oxycodone, pentazocine, propoxyphene, tramadol, and any other drug with morphine-like effects.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table 6.1a. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of service at admission and Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions 12 years and older	Type of service at admission
		Ambulatory1		Detoxification1			Rehabilitation/residential1			Medication-assisted opioid therapy2
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	789,246	212,955	275,384	53,161	12,507	173,214	117,647	4,649	243,772	22,953	30,053
Census region3
Northeast	574,770	171,458	50,128	104,855	36,306	4,089	58,172	33,722	1,270	79,678	11,913	23,179
Midwest	391,580	156,595	78,748	37,545	1,320	5,004	48,031	26,647	887	23,265	8,378	5,160
South	524,771	228,897	57,742	61,402	4,133	1,715	55,091	20,694	371	92,803	733	1,190
West	441,471	230,785	26,309	71,582	10,799	1,687	11,920	36,268	2,034	47,648	1,929	510
Census division3
New England	180,055	40,553	17,849	57,427	3,016	606	10,747	9,317	1,235	26,666	7,554	5,085
Middle Atlantic	394,715	130,905	32,279	47,428	33,290	3,483	47,425	24,405	35	53,012	4,359	18,094
East North Central	223,585	109,519	21,055	28,191	828	606	24,119	11,041	89	16,722	8,205	3,210
West North Central	167,995	47,076	57,693	9,354	492	4,398	23,912	15,606	798	6,543	173	1,950
South Atlantic	378,535	166,734	41,655	40,546	2,388	1,573	25,543	14,009	371	84,608	440	668
East South Central	65,953	23,136	10,136	9,894	1,271	- -	11,246	3,553	- -	6,149	206	362
West South Central	80,283	39,027	5,951	10,962	474	142	18,302	3,132	- -	2,046	87	160
Mountain	275,168	172,298	10,554	47,342	2,152	4	8,542	9,394	1794	22,575	150	363
Pacific	166,303	58,487	15,755	24,240	8,647	1,683	3,378	26,874	240	25,073	1,779	147
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	18,312	7,928	3,118	1,221	- -	- -	1,087	1,939	- -	2,913	63	43
Alaska	7,067	2,942	809	1,408	4	- -	197	939	- -	699	3	66
Arizona	148,354	130,576	195	894	1198	- -	587	57	1305	13,419	59	64
Arkansas	11,386	4,932	954	288	446	- -	4,081	160	- -	373	82	70
California	123,927	49,056	6,245	18,547	- -	77	1,380	24,539	- -	22,228	1,775	80
Colorado	83,367	25,022	4,372	40,387	927	3	5,407	2,458	480	4,282	14	15
Connecticut	66,723	19,451	15,385	12,243	2,884	112	3,194	4,132	1,224	8,067	8	23
Delaware	19,018	3,390	3,382	6,710	- -	20	858	756	- -	3,864	8	30
District of Columbia	5,322	879	671	1,346	- -	- -	1,770	153	- -	105	15	383
Florida	98,629	57,427	3,227	24,127	- -	81	638	7,536	15	4,944	413	221
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,716	363	503	1,163	- -	- -	- -	661	- -	25	- -	1
Idaho	1,334	901	312	18	- -	- -	89	9	- -	5	- -	- -
Illinois	49,687	22,851	5,658	9,588	- -	- -	8,453	660	- -	1,954	392	131
Indiana	32,804	23,239	3,503	1,555	33	5	1630	687	3	2034	48	67
Iowa	27,811	16,279	4,922	1,015	288	5	3,904	817	18	468	34	61
Kansas	8,533	5,501	1,046	871	- -	- -	1,102	13	- -	- -	- -	‡
Kentucky	20,755	10,293	365	3,649	852	- -	1,341	669	- -	3,142	142	302
Louisiana	15,053	6,939	1,089	899	28	6	5,033	871	- -	101	4	83
Maine	8,448	1,925	651	385	132	283	192	414	- -	3,200	969	297
Maryland	163,820	39,016	29,665	- -	2,127	1,369	13,856	4,562	- -	73,190	3	32
Massachusetts	82,497	11,873	- -	42,718	- -	159	3,784	4,612	- -	8,621	6,380	4,350
Michigan	76,634	27,679	4,117	10,312	- -	110	13,063	3,562	- -	8,529	6,752	2,510
Minnesota	62,267	64	31,236	- -	- -	- -	11,163	12,578	780	4,723	- -	1,723
Mississippi	6,393	2,894	252	- -	281	- -	2,805	75	- -	72	- -	14
Missouri	37,739	10,928	16,671	4,125	204	- -	4,610	- -	- -	1,080	76	45
Montana	1,628	779	515	130	- -	- -	0	204	- -	- -	- -	- -
Nebraska	13,381	6,975	776	3,318	- -	1	1,282	753	- -	158	55	63
Nevada	12,776	5,269	816	1,620	- -	- -	110	4,111	- -	802	9	39
New Hampshire	3,556	1,368	501	- -	- -	48	1,357	42	- -	162	- -	78
New Jersey	89,082	23,278	23,227	6,996	111	395	7,831	6,202	8	16,326	3,093	1,615
New Mexico	6,828	1,613	327	350	- -	- -	995	697	- -	2754	22	70
New York	277,249	96,629	4,406	36,751	32,911	3,085	36,050	17,048	- -	34,157	53	16,159
North Carolina	59,283	40,226	2,377	8,160	181	22	4,661	805	343	2,505	1	2
North Dakota	3,832	2,370	737	25	- -	- -	226	474	- -	- -	- -	- -
Ohio	39,993	19,975	6,606	2,688	295	486	216	4,423	- -	3,794	1011	499
Oklahoma	15,267	10,708	- -	1,767	- -	- -	1,084	1,708	- -	- -	- -	- -
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	28,384	10,998	4,646	3,681	268	3	3,544	1,155	27	2,529	1,213	320
Puerto Rico	2,949	1,511	28	- -	603	12	- -	316	87	378	- -	14
Rhode Island	9,140	2,133	809	1,327	- -	4	1,004	112	11	3,672	64	4
South Carolina	6,344	4,688	1,465	- -	73	- -	70	48	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	14,432	4,959	2,305	- -	- -	4,392	1,625	971	- -	114	8	58
Tennessee	20,493	2,021	6,401	5,024	138	- -	6,013	870	- -	22	1	3
Texas	38,577	16,448	3,908	8,008	- -	136	8,104	393	- -	1572	1	7
Utah	15,371	5,973	2,532	3,853	- -	1	1,162	455	- -	1212	45	138
Vermont	9,691	3,803	503	754	- -	- -	1,216	5	- -	2,944	133	333
Virginia	24,888	20,403	581	203	5	- -	3,602	94	- -	- -	- -	- -
Washington	32,593	6,126	8,198	3,122	8,643	1,606	1,801	735	240	2,121	1	- -
West Virginia	1,231	705	287	- -	2	81	88	55	13	- -	- -	- -
Wisconsin	24,467	15,775	1,171	4,048	500	5	757	1,709	86	411	2	3
Wyoming	5,510	2,165	1,485	90	27	- -	192	1,403	9	101	1	37
- - Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Ambulatory, detoxification, and rehabilitation/residential types of service exclude medication-assisted opioid therapy.
2 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of client's treatment plan.
3 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 6.1b. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by type of service at admission and Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admissions 12 years and older	Type of service at admission
		Ambulatory1		Detoxification1			Rehabilitation/residential1			Medication-assisted opioid therapy2			Total
		Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Free- standing residential	Hospital inpatient	Ambu- latory	Short-term (<30 days)	Long-term (30+ days)	Hospital (non- detox)	Out- patient	Detox- ification	Resi- dential
Total	1,935,541	40.8	11.0	14.2	2.7	0.6	8.9	6.1	0.2	12.6	1.2	1.6	100.0
Census region3
Northeast	574,770	29.8	8.7	18.2	6.3	0.7	10.1	5.9	0.2	13.9	2.1	4.0	100.0
Midwest	391,580	40.0	20.1	9.6	0.3	1.3	12.3	6.8	0.2	5.9	2.1	1.3	100.0
South	524,771	43.6	11.0	11.7	0.8	0.3	10.5	3.9	0.1	17.7	0.1	0.2	100.0
West	441,471	52.3	6.0	16.2	2.4	0.4	2.7	8.2	0.5	10.8	0.4	0.1	100.0
Census division3
New England	180,055	22.5	9.9	31.9	1.7	0.3	6.0	5.2	0.7	14.8	4.2	2.8	100.0
Middle Atlantic	394,715	33.2	8.2	12.0	8.4	0.9	12.0	6.2	*	13.4	1.1	4.6	100.0
East North Central	223,585	49.0	9.4	12.6	0.4	0.3	10.8	4.9	*	7.5	3.7	1.4	100.0
West North Central	167,995	28.0	34.3	5.6	0.3	2.6	14.2	9.3	0.5	3.9	0.1	1.2	100.0
South Atlantic	378,535	44.0	11.0	10.7	0.6	0.4	6.7	3.7	0.1	22.4	0.1	0.2	100.0
East South Central	65,953	35.1	15.4	15.0	1.9	- -	17.1	5.4	- -	9.3	0.3	0.5	100.0
West South Central	80,283	48.6	7.4	13.7	0.6	0.2	22.8	3.9	- -	2.5	0.1	0.2	100.0
Mountain	275,168	62.6	3.8	17.2	0.8	*	3.1	3.4	0.7	8.2	0.1	0.1	100.0
Pacific	166,303	35.2	9.5	14.6	5.2	1.0	2.0	16.2	0.1	15.1	1.1	0.1	100.0
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	18,312	43.3	17.0	6.7	- -	- -	5.9	10.6	- -	15.9	0.3	0.2	100.0
Alaska	7,067	41.6	11.4	19.9	0.1	- -	2.8	13.3	- -	9.9	*	0.9	100.0
Arizona	148,354	88.0	0.1	0.6	0.8	- -	0.4	*	0.9	9.0	*	*	100.0
Arkansas	11,386	43.3	8.4	2.5	3.9	- -	35.8	1.4	- -	3.3	0.7	0.6	100.0
California	123,927	39.6	5.0	15.0	- -	0.1	1.1	19.8	- -	17.9	1.4	0.1	100.0
Colorado	83,367	30.0	5.2	48.4	1.1	*	6.5	2.9	0.6	5.1	*	*	100.0
Connecticut	66,723	29.2	23.1	18.3	4.3	0.2	4.8	6.2	1.8	12.1	*	*	100.0
Delaware	19,018	17.8	17.8	35.3	- -	0.1	4.5	4.0	- -	20.3	*	0.2	100.0
District of Columbia	5,322	16.5	12.6	25.3	- -	- -	33.3	2.9	- -	2.0	0.3	7.2	100.0
Florida	98,629	58.2	3.3	24.5	- -	0.1	0.6	7.6	*	5.0	0.4	0.2	100.0
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,716	13.4	18.5	42.8	- -	- -	- -	24.3	- -	0.9	- -	*	100.0
Idaho	1,334	67.5	23.4	1.3	- -	- -	6.7	0.7	- -	0.4	- -	- -	100.0
Illinois	49,687	46.0	11.4	19.3	- -	- -	17.0	1.3	- -	3.9	0.8	0.3	100.0
Indiana	32,804	70.8	10.7	4.7	0.1	*	5.0	2.1	*	6.2	0.1	0.2	100.0
Iowa	27,811	58.5	17.7	3.6	1.0	*	14.0	2.9	0.1	1.7	0.1	0.2	100.0
Kansas	8,533	64.5	12.3	10.2	- -	- -	12.9	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Kentucky	20,755	49.6	1.8	17.6	4.1	- -	6.5	3.2	- -	15.1	0.7	1.5	100.0
Louisiana	15,053	46.1	7.2	6.0	0.2	*	33.4	5.8	- -	0.7	*	0.6	100.0
Maine	8,448	22.8	7.7	4.6	1.6	3.3	2.3	4.9	- -	37.9	11.5	3.5	100.0
Maryland	163,820	23.8	18.1	- -	1.3	0.8	8.5	2.8	- -	44.7	*	*	100.0
Massachusetts	82,497	14.4	- -	51.8	- -	0.2	4.6	5.6	- -	10.5	7.7	5.3	100.0
Michigan	76,634	36.1	5.4	13.5	- -	0.1	17.0	4.6	- -	11.1	8.8	3.3	100.0
Minnesota	62,267	0.1	50.2	- -	- -	- -	17.9	20.2	1.3	7.6	- -	2.8	100.0
Mississippi	6,393	45.3	3.9	- -	4.4	- -	43.9	1.2	- -	1.1	- -	0.2	100.0
Missouri	37,739	29.0	44.2	10.9	0.5	- -	12.2	- -	- -	2.9	0.2	0.1	100.0
Montana	1,628	47.9	31.6	8.0	- -	- -	- -	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Nebraska	13,381	52.1	5.8	24.8	- -	*	9.6	5.6	- -	1.2	0.4	0.5	100.0
Nevada	12,776	41.2	6.4	12.7	- -	- -	0.9	32.2	- -	6.3	0.1	0.3	100.0
New Hampshire	3,556	38.5	14.1	- -	- -	1.3	38.2	1.2	- -	4.6	- -	2.2	100.0
New Jersey	89,082	26.1	26.1	7.9	0.1	0.4	8.8	7.0	*	18.3	3.5	1.8	100.0
New Mexico	6,828	23.6	4.8	5.1	- -	- -	14.6	10.2	- -	40.3	0.3	1.0	100.0
New York	277,249	34.9	1.6	13.3	11.9	1.1	13.0	6.1	- -	12.3	*	5.8	100.0
North Carolina	59,283	67.9	4.0	13.8	0.3	*	7.9	1.4	0.6	4.2	*	*	100.0
North Dakota	3,832	61.8	19.2	0.7	- -	- -	5.9	12.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Ohio	39,993	49.9	16.5	6.7	0.7	1.2	0.5	11.1	- -	9.5	2.5	1.2	100.0
Oklahoma	15,267	70.1	- -	11.6	- -	- -	7.1	11.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	28,384	38.7	16.4	13.0	0.9	*	12.5	4.1	0.1	8.9	4.3	1.1	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,949	51.2	0.9	- -	20.4	0.4	- -	10.7	3.0	12.8	- -	0.5	100.0
Rhode Island	9,140	23.3	8.9	14.5	- -	*	11.0	1.2	0.1	40.2	0.7	*	100.0
South Carolina	6,344	73.9	23.1	- -	1.2	- -	1.1	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
South Dakota	14,432	34.4	16.0	- -	- -	30.4	11.3	6.7	- -	0.8	0.1	0.4	100.0
Tennessee	20,493	9.9	31.2	24.5	0.7	- -	29.3	4.2	- -	0.1	*	*	100.0
Texas	38,577	42.6	10.1	20.8	- -	0.4	21.0	1.0	- -	4.1	*	*	100.0
Utah	15,371	38.9	16.5	25.1	- -	*	7.6	3.0	- -	7.9	0.3	0.9	100.0
Vermont	9,691	39.2	5.2	7.8	- -	- -	12.5	0.1	- -	30.4	1.4	3.4	100.0
Virginia	24,888	82.0	2.3	0.8	*	- -	14.5	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Washington	32,593	18.8	25.2	9.6	26.5	4.9	5.5	2.3	0.7	6.5	*	- -	100.0
West Virginia	1,231	57.3	23.3	- -	0.2	6.6	7.1	4.5	1.1	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Wisconsin	24,467	64.5	4.8	16.5	2.0	*	3.1	7.0	0.4	1.7	*	*	100.0
Wyoming	5,510	39.3	27.0	1.6	0.5	- -	3.5	25.5	0.2	1.8	*	0.7	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Ambulatory, detoxification, and rehabilitation/residential types of service exclude medication-assisted opioid therapy.
2 Therapy with methadone, buprenorphine, and/or naltrexone is part of client's treatment plan.
3 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Percentages are based on all admissions with known and valid values. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 6.2a. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	With  secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	502,845	147,367	63,012	44,860	227,647	199,749	18,684	3,023	2,261	4,876	829	150,390
Census region1
Northeast	574,770	111,273	95,049	204,852	34,210	23,282	18,811	59,794	7,145	8,860	1,288	674	2,543	177	6,812
Midwest	391,580	78,337	57,284	77,267	25,988	13,785	7,134	56,877	63,426	2,760	389	446	452	258	7,177
South	524,771	64,993	43,885	145,132	69,316	21,766	14,184	73,132	43,684	5,748	816	790	1,732	207	39,386
West	441,471	69,198	48,671	74,550	17,814	4,146	4,678	37,472	85,494	1,313	527	351	149	170	96,938
Census division1
New England	180,055	36,183	24,576	75,388	11,381	6,128	5,267	11,387	1,006	2,756	208	237	876	64	4,598
Middle Atlantic	394,715	75,090	70,473	129,464	22,829	17,154	13,544	48,407	6,139	6,104	1,080	437	1,667	113	2,214
East North Central	223,585	41,250	31,975	60,981	17,454	11,356	5,062	30,434	18,861	1,704	275	212	200	120	3,701
West North Central	167,995	37,087	25,309	16,286	8,534	2,429	2,072	26,443	44,565	1,056	114	234	252	138	3,476
South Atlantic	378,535	47,882	29,278	125,736	51,626	16,569	10,406	47,347	12,410	3,790	547	599	1,292	134	30,919
East South Central	65,953	7,125	6,294	10,568	12,325	2,709	1,593	10,432	12,729	915	71	56	16	30	1,090
West South Central	80,283	9,986	8,313	8,828	5,365	2,488	2,185	15,353	18,545	1,043	198	135	424	43	7,377
Mountain	275,168	51,155	32,966	38,930	10,632	2,103	3,048	22,402	43,973	829	232	294	17	129	68,458
Pacific	166,303	18,043	15,705	35,620	7,182	2,043	1,630	15,070	41,521	484	295	57	132	41	28,480
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Alaska	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Arizona	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Arkansas	11,386	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,410	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
California	123,927	15,456	12,362	32,942	6,366	1,916	1,512	13,663	38,379	436	278	46	125	33	413
Colorado	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Connecticut	66,723	12,852	10,711	21,999	2,899	2,704	2,155	7,187	161	1,011	150	168	818	46	3,862
Delaware	19,018	1,669	1,324	8,995	1,138	575	328	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,550
District of Columbia	5,322	737	1,050	1,442	87	876	92	416	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Florida	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Idaho	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Illinois	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Indiana	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Iowa	27,811	5,882	4,266	917	1,041	247	241	6,440	8,225	171	14	30	9	18	310
Kansas	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Kentucky	20,755	1,975	2,036	4,290	2,981	699	367	2,789	4,490	324	21	20	2	10	751
Louisiana	15,053	892	1,273	1,455	763	691	293	1,221	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,137
Maine	8,448	1,936	1,352	2,840	1,332	233	163	341	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Maryland	163,820	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,199	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Massachusetts	82,497	16,715	9,673	42,963	3,708	2,329	2,289	2,406	429	1,488	19	31	56	11	380
Michigan	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Minnesota	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Mississippi	6,393	758	718	589	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Missouri	37,739	5,393	4,378	7,033	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
Montana	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	‡	‡	- -	12	5
Nebraska	13,381	4,402	2,119	122	359	70	114	1,334	3,606	49	6	9	6	18	1,167
Nevada	12,776	856	895	646	344	63	100	969	1,865	26	7	12	7	2	6,984
New Hampshire	3,556	709	330	1,491	421	134	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
New Jersey	89,082	14,780	10,020	39,427	5,532	2,345	2,462	10,820	959	1,302	12	176	658	11	578
New Mexico	6,828	2,056	342	828	102	57	104	‡	651	3	8	‡	- -	3.0	2,674
New York	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
North Carolina	59,283	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,789	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
North Dakota	3,832	789	532	183	132	1	13	462	1,339	7	3	‡	- -	3	368
Ohio	39,993	4,792	5,187	11,025	3,662	1,842	1,050	6,939	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Oklahoma	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	28,384	6,046	2,671	9,092	2,661	874	782	4,085	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Puerto Rico	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	‡	3	3.0	- -	- -	17	77
Rhode Island	9,140	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	202
South Carolina	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
South Dakota	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Tennessee	20,493	2,289	2,379	2,885	4,450	1,059	641	2,718	3,702	267	25	20	3.0	5	50
Texas	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Utah	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Vermont	9,691	2,110	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	343	901	71	64	12	15	2.0	3	73
Virginia	24,888	3,236	3,857	4,213	2,385	1,259	990	4,400	1,922	200	32	42	113	24	2,215
Washington	32,593	523	845	1,197	428	46	50	508	1,072	24	‡	9	7	4	27,880
West Virginia	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	‡	- -	‡	41
Wisconsin	24,467	9,607	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,163	481	2,402	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	303
Wyoming	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 6.2b. Admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by primary substance use and Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older
		Total	Primary substance use at admission
			Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
			Alcohol only	With  secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,935,541	719	121	91	187	55	23	17	85	74	7	1	†	2	†	56
Census region1
Northeast	574,770	1,184	229	196	422	70	48	39	123	15	18	3	1	5	†	14
Midwest	391,580	673	135	98	133	45	24	12	98	109	5	†	†	†	†	12
South	524,771	541	67	45	150	71	22	15	75	45	6	†	†	2	†	41
West	441,471	706	111	78	119	28	7	7	60	137	2	†	†	†	†	155
Census division1
New England	180,055	1,388	279	189	581	88	47	41	88	8	21	2	2	7	†	35
Middle Atlantic	394,715	1,110	211	198	364	64	48	38	136	17	17	3	1	5	†	6
East North Central	223,585	557	103	80	152	44	28	13	76	47	4	†	†	†	†	9
West North Central	167,995	930	205	140	90	47	13	11	146	247	6	†	1	1	†	19
South Atlantic	378,535	802	101	62	266	109	35	22	100	26	8	1	1	3	†	66
East South Central	65,953	405	44	39	65	76	17	10	64	78	6	†	†	†	†	7
West South Central	80,283	239	30	25	26	16	7	7	46	55	3	†	†	1	†	22
Mountain	275,168	1,328	247	159	188	51	10	15	108	212	4	1	1	†	†	331
Pacific	166,303	397	43	38	85	17	5	4	36	99	1	†	†	†	†	68
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	18,312	439	50	28	67	93	14	9	91	74	5	†	†	- -	†	6
Alaska	7,067	1,155	295	361	209	42	5	6	90	117	2	3	- -	- -	†	25
Arizona	148,354	2,435	235	174	361	110	16	28	206	336	5	2	3	- -	†	959
Arkansas	11,386	447	70	37	12	49	12	7	95	149	5	2	†	†	†	7
California	123,927	369	46	37	98	19	6	5	41	114	1	†	†	†	†	1
Colorado	83,367	1,714	607	376	220	50	17	21	117	290	8	2	2	†	†	4
Connecticut	66,723	2,146	413	345	708	93	87	69	231	5	33	5	5	26	1	124
Delaware	19,018	2,283	200	159	1080	137	69	39	137	13	10	1	5	6	†	426
District of Columbia	5,322	877	121	173	238	14	144	15	69	6	†	- -	14	78	- -	3
Florida	98,629	533	104	34	91	84	24	20	106	29	7	2	†	†	†	30
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,716	224	21	24	17	11	4	3	29	112	†	- -	†	- -	- -	3
Idaho	1,334	91	12	10	9	4	†	†	13	42	- -	- -	†	- -	†	†
Illinois	49,687	457	63	58	162	16	24	10	79	38	3	†	†	1	†	2
Indiana	32,804	579	69	90	97	49	14	10	112	111	5	†	†	†	†	19
Iowa	27,811	1,041	220	160	34	39	9	9	241	308	6	†	1	†	†	12
Kansas	8,533	349	53	48	8	18	7	4	87	118	3	†	†	1	†	†
Kentucky	20,755	546	52	54	113	78	18	10	73	118	9	†	†	†	†	20
Louisiana	15,053	383	23	32	37	19	18	7	31	53	3	†	†	1	†	156
Maine	8,448	717	164	115	241	113	20	14	29	10	6	†	†	- -	†	4
Maryland	163,820	3,178	282	202	1,677	468	123	52	159	12	30	2	4	12	†	156
Massachusetts	82,497	1,371	278	161	714	62	39	38	40	7	25	†	†	†	†	6
Michigan	76,634	892	187	144	264	91	58	22	72	40	9	2	†	†	†	2
Minnesota	62,267	1,312	283	211	161	60	25	26	172	342	11	†	3	1	†	16
Mississippi	6,393	253	30	28	23	40	14	8	44	58	5	†	†	†	†	1
Missouri	37,739	723	103	84	135	65	14	6	120	178	5	†	†	3	†	9
Montana	1,628	179	62	40	4	7	†	†	14	49	†	- -	- -	- -	1	†
Nebraska	13,381	831	273	132	8	22	4	7	83	224	3	†	†	†	1	72
Nevada	12,776	496	33	35	25	13	2	4	38	72	1	†	†	†	†	271
New Hampshire	3,556	298	59	28	125	35	11	7	9	16	2	†	†	- -	†	3
New Jersey	89,082	1,167	194	131	516	72	31	32	142	13	17	†	2	9	†	8
New Mexico	6,828	384	116	19	47	6	3	6	- -	37	†	†	- -	- -	†	150
New York	277,249	1,647	322	343	481	87	83	61	199	22	27	6	1	6	†	8
North Carolina	59,283	668	80	52	81	86	32	28	133	42	6	1	†	†	†	124
North Dakota	3,832	603	124	84	29	21	†	2	73	211	1	†	- -	- -	†	58
Ohio	39,993	400	48	52	110	37	18	11	69	33	2	†	†	†	†	19
Oklahoma	15,267	462	54	61	29	47	5	3	74	161	4	2	†	2	†	19
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	28,384	256	55	24	82	24	8	7	37	14	2	†	†	†	†	2
Puerto Rico	2,949	104	32	15	37	1	1	2	13	- -	†	†	- -	- -	†	3
Rhode Island	9,140	988	201	113	370	167	27	25	47	4	10	2	†	- -	- -	22
South Carolina	6,344	146	26	35	8	10	4	4	37	11	2	†	†	- -	†	8
South Dakota	14,432	1,965	802	386	30	47	4	6	223	407	3	3	1	- -	2	51
Tennessee	20,493	355	40	41	50	77	18	11	47	64	5	†	†	†	†	†
Texas	38,577	162	23	17	26	8	6	7	39	31	3	†	†	1	†	2
Utah	15,371	605	81	58	167	23	6	3	81	177	4	†	†	- -	†	4
Vermont	9,691	1,756	382	266	485	267	86	62	163	13	12	2	3	†	†	13
Virginia	24,888	342	44	53	58	33	17	14	60	26	3	†	†	2	†	30
Washington	32,593	508	8	13	19	7	†	†	8	17	†	- -	†	†	†	434
West Virginia	1,231	79	20	8	14	19	1	†	5	8	†	†	- -	- -	- -	3
Wisconsin	24,467	491	193	59	84	30	23	10	48	35	2	†	†	- -	†	6
Wyoming	5,510	1,129	331	173	73	82	†	7	173	274	3	2	1	†	1	7
- - Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; †  Less than 1 per 100,000 population.
1 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv.

Table 6.2c. Admissions aged 12 years and older per 100,000 population, by primary substance use and Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: 2018, adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Number of admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Admissions per 100,000 aged 12 years and older		Admissions per 100,000 population aged 12 years and older, adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity1
				Primary substance use at admission
				Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/  amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Unad- justed	Ad- justed1	Alcohol only	With second-ary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total	1,691,121	719	734	125	94	192	56	24	17	87	77	7	1	†	2	†	49
Census region2
Northeast	574,770	1,184	1,259	210	447	75	51	42	136	15	19	2	2	6	†	14	14
Midwest	391,580	673	687	103	134	42	27	14	104	106	5	†	†	†	†	11	10
South	524,771	541	539	45	150	74	20	14	71	50	6	†	†	1	†	38	32
West	441,471	706	737	84	126	30	11	8	64	141	2	†	†	†	†	153	114
Census division2
New England	180,055	1,388	1,492	288	208	617	89	55	46	108	8	21	2	2	10	†	37
Middle Atlantic	394,715	1,110	1,168	221	206	385	70	49	40	144	19	19	3	1	5	†	7
East North Central	223,585	557	563	106	82	151	42	30	14	79	45	4	†	†	†	†	9
West North Central	167,995	930	927	202	142	91	44	21	15	159	228	6	†	1	2	†	15
South Atlantic	378,535	802	792	103	60	264	113	31	21	95	30	9	1	1	2	†	61
East South Central	65,953	405	437	49	43	68	81	18	10	67	86	6	†	†	†	†	7
West South Central	80,283	239	257	33	27	29	18	7	6	44	64	3	†	†	1	†	23
Mountain	275,168	1,328	1,205	233	159	164	45	16	15	109	195	4	1	2	†	†	261
Pacific	166,303	397	464	50	43	101	21	8	4	38	105	1	†	†	†	†	90
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	18,312	439	415	47	26	67	93	9	6	79	77	5	†	†	- -	†	6
Alaska	7,067	1,155	630	115	139	177	31	6	6	56	82	2	3	- -	- -	1	14
Arizona	148,354	2,435	2,228	205	159	354	103	22	27	211	328	5	2	3	- -	†	807
Arkansas	11,386	447	431	69	36	11	47	10	6	90	146	5	2	†	†	†	7
California	123,927	369	449	58	46	127	25	9	5	43	130	2	1	†	†	†	2
Colorado	83,367	1,714	1,697	610	395	193	45	27	23	124	265	7	1	2	†	†	4
Connecticut	66,723	2,146	2,236	417	360	756	99	93	72	239	5	34	5	6	30	2	119
Delaware	19,018	2,283	2,335	206	158	1,183	140	60	37	122	15	11	†	5	5	1	391
District of Columbia	5,322	877	333	73	61	81	6	46	6	26	4	†	- -	4	25	- -	†
Florida	98,629	533	636	124	43	114	103	26	21	123	39	9	2	†	†	†	31
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,716	224	285	46	40	29	16	8	3	33	102	1	- -	†	- -	- -	5
Idaho	1,334	91	94	12	10	8	3	†	†	14	46	- -	- -	†	- -	†	1
Illinois	49,687	457	459	65	59	157	17	23	10	79	41	4	†	†	†	†	3
Indiana	32,804	579	568	75	94	88	44	16	12	114	100	5	†	†	†	†	18
Iowa	27,811	1,041	1,183	242	184	41	38	20	14	302	318	6	†	1	†	†	13
Kansas	8,533	349	377	57	53	7	18	12	6	102	116	3	†	†	2	†	†
Kentucky	20,755	546	528	53	56	103	68	25	12	74	106	8	†	†	†	†	21
Louisiana	15,053	383	335	22	28	35	19	10	5	25	54	3	†	†	†	†	131
Maine	8,448	717	740	156	125	241	105	22	17	52	10	6	†	1	- -	†	5
Maryland	163,820	3,178	2,913	260	179	1,578	460	100	50	118	13	33	2	3	7	†	111
Massachusetts	82,497	1,371	1,447	294	176	745	63	44	40	46	7	24	†	†	1	†	6
Michigan	76,634	892	905	193	148	259	91	59	24	76	40	9	2	†	†	†	2
Minnesota	62,267	1,312	1,394	297	232	162	60	44	36	201	326	11	1	4	2	†	17
Mississippi	6,393	253	250	30	27	27	45	8	5	33	66	5	†	†	†	†	1
Missouri	37,739	723	690	104	81	127	58	16	7	119	161	4	†	†	3	†	9
Montana	1,628	179	159	52	29	4	4	3	1	12	51	1	- -	- -	- -	1	†
Nebraska	13,381	831	805	290	135	7	19	10	9	91	211	3	†	†	†	1	27
Nevada	12,776	496	530	34	36	29	15	3	4	40	80	1	†	†	†	†	287
New Hampshire	3,556	298	301	53	31	129	30	15	11	11	15	2	2	†	- -	†	3
New Jersey	89,082	1,167	1,316	215	147	599	84	32	35	148	15	20	†	3	8	†	8
New Mexico	6,828	384	209	75	13	30	4	2	6	- -	38	†	†	- -	- -	†	39
New York	277,249	1,647	1,695	334	343	502	98	81	63	199	24	30	6	1	5	†	9
North Carolina	59,283	668	622	75	48	82	88	25	24	107	44	6	1	†	†	†	119
North Dakota	3,832	603	466	108	59	22	14	†	2	68	149	†	†	- -	- -	†	41
Ohio	39,993	400	382	48	52	104	32	18	11	68	28	2	†	†	†	†	18
Oklahoma	15,267	462	443	54	59	28	43	7	4	75	145	4	2	1	3	†	18
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	28,384	256	256	53	24	81	23	9	8	40	12	2	†	†	†	†	2
Puerto Rico	2,949	104	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a	n/a
Rhode Island	9,140	988	1,001	205	118	368	166	30	27	51	4	10	2	†	- -	- -	21
South Carolina	6,344	146	137	25	32	9	10	3	3	32	12	2	†	†	- -	†	8
South Dakota	14,432	1,965	1,131	371	228	20	28	5	4	164	266	2	2	2	- -	1	38
Tennessee	20,493	355	451	52	53	60	91	26	14	64	82	6	†	†	†	†	†
Texas	38,577	162	180	27	19	30	9	6	6	37	38	3	†	†	1	†	2
Utah	15,371	605	677	96	70	158	23	22	4	95	199	3	†	†	- -	†	6
Vermont	9,691	1,756	1,983	370	316	536	269	119	87	234	16	15	4	4	†	†	12
Virginia	24,888	342	319	44	50	53	33	14	12	56	27	3	†	†	1	†	26
Washington	32,593	508	564	8	13	17	6	1	†	10	16	†	- -	†	†	†	491
West Virginia	1,231	79	65	16	7	11	15	1	†	5	6	†	†	- -	- -	- -	2
Wisconsin	24,467	491	529	206	67	87	28	38	12	52	30	2	†	†	- -	†	6
Wyoming	5,510	1,129	1,157	331	172	69	74	2	7	206	278	3	2	1	†	†	12
- - Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted; †  Less than 1 per 100,000 population; n/a Population detail required for adjustment was not available.
1 Adjusted for age, gender, and race/ethnicity to the 2010 U.S. resident population.
2 Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv.

Table 7.1a. Alabama admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Gender
Male	10,978	1,497	824	1,626	1,888	381	252	2,574	1,682	89	5	7	- -	2	151
Female	7,334	606	337	1,178	2,005	209	132	1,231	1,399	115	9	5	- -	2	106
No. of admissions	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	19	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
14 years	61	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	51	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	189	8	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	160	6	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
16 years	337	10	11	3	1	- -	- -	296	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	7
17 years	438	13	33	3	3	2	1	347	22	9	- -	1	- -	- -	4
18 years	181	6	5	7	4	- -	- -	138	14	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
19 years	209	9	16	10	8	- -	5	117	35	5	- -	1	- -	- -	3
20 years	277	14	17	34	11	- -	4	132	50	6	- -	1	- -	- -	8
21 to 24 years	1,570	114	70	217	175	5	21	585	331	22	5	1	- -	- -	24
25 to 29 years	3,044	241	147	621	578	28	52	661	623	29	1	2	- -	1	60
30 to 34 years	3,098	238	128	645	756	39	71	485	633	39	2	3	- -	1	58
35 to 39 years	2,890	288	176	581	791	62	83	312	520	39	2	- -	- -	- -	36
40 to 44 years	1,892	250	116	304	462	66	51	206	391	22	- -	3	- -	- -	21
45 to 49 years	1,471	267	144	155	403	88	37	127	224	7	2	- -	- -	- -	17
50 to 54 years	1,099	255	113	95	273	113	25	94	117	6	1	- -	- -	- -	7
55 to 59 years	886	209	111	73	232	101	20	50	78	6	1	- -	- -	- -	5
60 to 64 years	467	116	44	40	144	67	7	24	23	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	146	43	17	14	39	14	7	8	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	29	12	3	2	8	3	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	9	1	1	- -	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	66	9	4	3	12	- -	1	22	14	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Asian1	21	5	1	4	3	- -	- -	3	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	4,321	705	370	313	363	451	266	1,631	113	29	2	1	- -	- -	77
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	7	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	13,488	1,326	751	2,434	3,480	130	112	1,988	2,902	166	12	11	- -	4	172
Other	408	57	34	50	35	9	5	159	45	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
No. of admissions	18,311	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	203	14	12	- -	4	257
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.1b. Alabama admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Gender
Male	59.9	71.2	71.0	58.0	48.5	64.6	65.6	67.6	54.6	43.6	35.7	58.3	- -	50.0	58.8
Female	40.1	28.8	29.0	42.0	51.5	35.4	34.4	32.4	45.4	56.4	64.3	41.7	- -	50.0	41.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	0.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	25.0	- -
14 years	0.3	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3	0.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
15 years	1.0	0.4	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.2	0.2	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.6
16 years	1.8	0.5	0.9	0.1	*	- -	- -	7.8	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	25.0	2.7
17 years	2.4	0.6	2.8	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	9.1	0.7	4.4	- -	8.3	- -	- -	1.6
18 years	1.0	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	3.6	0.5	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
19 years	1.1	0.4	1.4	0.4	0.2	- -	1.3	3.1	1.1	2.5	- -	8.3	- -	- -	1.2
20 years	1.5	0.7	1.5	1.2	0.3	- -	1.0	3.5	1.6	2.9	- -	8.3	- -	- -	3.1
21 to 24 years	8.6	5.4	6.0	7.7	4.5	0.8	5.5	15.4	10.7	10.8	35.7	8.3	- -	- -	9.3
25 to 29 years	16.6	11.5	12.7	22.1	14.8	4.7	13.5	17.4	20.2	14.2	7.1	16.7	- -	25.0	23.3
30 to 34 years	16.9	11.3	11.0	23.0	19.4	6.6	18.5	12.7	20.5	19.1	14.3	25.0	- -	25.0	22.6
35 to 39 years	15.8	13.7	15.2	20.7	20.3	10.5	21.6	8.2	16.9	19.1	14.3	- -	- -	- -	14.0
40 to 44 years	10.3	11.9	10.0	10.8	11.9	11.2	13.3	5.4	12.7	10.8	- -	25.0	- -	- -	8.2
45 to 49 years	8.0	12.7	12.4	5.5	10.4	14.9	9.6	3.3	7.3	3.4	14.3	- -	- -	- -	6.6
50 to 54 years	6.0	12.1	9.7	3.4	7.0	19.2	6.5	2.5	3.8	2.9	7.1	- -	- -	- -	2.7
55 to 59 years	4.8	9.9	9.6	2.6	6.0	17.1	5.2	1.3	2.5	2.9	7.1	- -	- -	- -	1.9
60 to 64 years	2.6	5.5	3.8	1.4	3.7	11.4	1.8	0.6	0.7	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.8	2.0	1.5	0.5	1.0	2.4	1.8	0.2	0.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.6	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.5	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	*	*	0.1	- -	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	18,312	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	204	14	12	- -	4	257
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.1	0.3	- -	0.3	0.6	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
Asian1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	23.6	33.5	31.9	11.2	9.3	76.4	69.3	42.9	3.7	14.3	14.3	8.3	- -	- -	30.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	73.7	63.1	64.7	86.8	89.4	22.0	29.2	52.2	94.2	81.8	85.7	91.7	- -	100.0	66.9
Other	2.2	2.7	2.9	1.8	0.9	1.5	1.3	4.2	1.5	3.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	18,311	2,103	1,161	2,804	3,893	590	384	3,805	3,081	203	14	12	- -	4	257
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.2a. Alaska admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Gender
Male	4,275	1,107	1,504	639	114	14	21	359	400	8	9	- -	- -	2	98
Female	2,792	698	702	640	143	14	14	192	314	7	8	- -	- -	2	58
No. of admissions	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
13 years	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
14 years	32	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	26	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1
15 years	63	1	9	1	- -	- -	- -	45	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2
16 years	75	4	11	- -	3	- -	1	46	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	5
17 years	87	9	15	2	1	- -	- -	45	7	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	5
18 years	57	6	10	2	- -	- -	- -	27	10	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1
19 years	60	10	11	8	1	- -	1	13	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
20 years	60	10	11	10	2	- -	- -	11	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
21 to 24 years	492	88	111	127	20	1	- -	55	72	2	1	- -	- -	- -	15
25 to 29 years	1,193	234	289	345	46	1	6	81	158	3	3	- -	- -	- -	27
30 to 34 years	1,271	254	369	323	57	- -	7	64	168	5	3	- -	- -	- -	21
35 to 39 years	1,138	276	400	211	55	4	4	51	114	2	2	- -	- -	1	18
40 to 44 years	671	186	253	96	24	7	5	22	64	- -	1	- -	- -	1	12
45 to 49 years	591	198	227	62	17	5	4	21	48	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	8
50 to 54 years	465	172	171	46	7	5	4	20	23	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	17
55 to 59 years	456	175	199	30	13	5	3	11	12	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
60 to 64 years	250	122	87	14	9	- -	- -	7	6	1	1	- -	- -	- -	3
65 to 69 years	63	38	17	2	2	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
70 to 74 years	17	13	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	18	8	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,977	1,037	1,246	186	57	6	9	211	156	1	2	- -	- -	1	65
Asian1	29	2	6	4	1	2	1	- -	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
Black or African American	128	17	17	37	4	8	4	21	13	- -	1	- -	- -	1	5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	36	7	12	4	- -	- -	1	4	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	2,561	430	513	823	147	6	16	177	372	9	10	- -	- -	2	56
Other	1,271	304	405	214	44	5	4	118	149	5	2	- -	- -	- -	21
No. of admissions	7,002	1,797	2,199	1,268	253	27	35	531	707	15	15	- -	- -	4	151
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.2b. Alaska admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Gender
Male	60.5	61.3	68.2	50.0	44.4	50.0	60.0	65.2	56.0	53.3	52.9	- -	- -	50.0	62.8
Female	39.5	38.7	31.8	50.0	55.6	50.0	40.0	34.8	44.0	46.7	47.1	- -	- -	50.0	37.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
13 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
14 years	0.5	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	25.0	0.6
15 years	0.9	0.1	0.4	0.1	- -	- -	- -	8.2	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	25.0	1.3
16 years	1.1	0.2	0.5	- -	1.2	- -	2.9	8.3	0.6	- -	5.9	- -	- -	- -	3.2
17 years	1.2	0.5	0.7	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	8.2	1.0	- -	17.6	- -	- -	- -	3.2
18 years	0.8	0.3	0.5	0.2	- -	- -	- -	4.9	1.4	- -	5.9	- -	- -	- -	0.6
19 years	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.4	- -	2.9	2.4	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.5
20 years	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.8	- -	- -	2.0	1.8	6.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
21 to 24 years	7.0	4.9	5.0	9.9	7.8	3.6	- -	10.0	10.1	13.3	5.9	- -	- -	- -	9.6
25 to 29 years	16.9	13.0	13.1	27.0	17.9	3.6	17.1	14.7	22.1	20.0	17.6	- -	- -	- -	17.3
30 to 34 years	18.0	14.1	16.7	25.3	22.2	- -	20.0	11.6	23.5	33.3	17.6	- -	- -	- -	13.5
35 to 39 years	16.1	15.3	18.1	16.5	21.4	14.3	11.4	9.3	16.0	13.3	11.8	- -	- -	25.0	11.5
40 to 44 years	9.5	10.3	11.5	7.5	9.3	25.0	14.3	4.0	9.0	- -	5.9	- -	- -	25.0	7.7
45 to 49 years	8.4	11.0	10.3	4.8	6.6	17.9	11.4	3.8	6.7	- -	5.9	- -	- -	- -	5.1
50 to 54 years	6.6	9.5	7.8	3.6	2.7	17.9	11.4	3.6	3.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.9
55 to 59 years	6.5	9.7	9.0	2.3	5.1	17.9	8.6	2.0	1.7	6.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.5
60 to 64 years	3.5	6.8	3.9	1.1	3.5	- -	- -	1.3	0.8	6.7	5.9	- -	- -	- -	1.9
65 to 69 years	0.9	2.1	0.8	0.2	0.8	- -	- -	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.7	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.3	0.4	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	7,067	1,805	2,206	1,279	257	28	35	551	714	15	17	- -	- -	4	156
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	42.5	57.7	56.7	14.7	22.5	22.2	25.7	39.7	22.1	6.7	13.3	- -	- -	25.0	43.0
Asian1	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.4	7.4	2.9	- -	1.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.0
Black or African American	1.8	0.9	0.8	2.9	1.6	29.6	11.4	4.0	1.8	- -	6.7	- -	- -	25.0	3.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.3	- -	- -	2.9	0.8	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
White	36.6	23.9	23.3	64.9	58.1	22.2	45.7	33.3	52.6	60.0	66.7	- -	- -	50.0	37.1
Other	18.2	16.9	18.4	16.9	17.4	18.5	11.4	22.2	21.1	33.3	13.3	- -	- -	- -	13.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	7,002	1,797	2,199	1,268	253	27	35	531	707	15	15	- -	- -	4	151
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.3a. Arizona admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Gender
Male	85,539	8,425	6,608	12,971	3,149	504	955	7,431	10,579	161	61	106	- -	25	34,564
Female	62,815	5,869	4,005	9,000	3,525	490	730	5,115	9,907	152	58	66	- -	27	23,871
No. of admissions	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
17 years	80	3	5	3	1	- -	- -	45	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	18
18 years	1,383	38	70	64	63	3	14	482	64	7	2	6	- -	- -	570
19 years	1,767	58	80	182	82	3	17	556	156	14	6	2	- -	- -	611
20 years	2,134	88	84	254	89	6	31	569	208	17	4	5	- -	2	777
21 to 24 years	13,291	629	707	2,550	591	25	211	2,191	1,652	41	7	21	- -	3	4,663
25 to 29 years	26,036	1,540	1,563	5,851	1,338	48	287	2,454	3,643	58	8	25	- -	5	9,216
30 to 34 years	25,063	1,900	1,813	4,731	1,317	65	264	1,816	4,073	48	14	21	- -	13	8,988
35 to 39 years	20,651	1,848	1,537	2,910	987	118	245	1,502	3,470	34	13	26	- -	8	7,953
40 to 44 years	14,484	1,629	1,246	1,645	620	96	123	866	2,331	20	8	25	- -	4	5,871
45 to 49 years	12,828	1,772	1,085	1,065	469	169	163	688	2,062	20	10	21	- -	5	5,299
50 to 54 years	11,720	1,821	1,056	988	383	174	129	583	1,470	12	18	12	- -	5	5,069
55 to 59 years	10,282	1,692	872	843	360	184	119	472	934	22	11	7	- -	2	4,764
60 to 64 years	5,899	986	402	641	271	78	67	251	338	16	15	1	- -	5	2,828
65 to 69 years	1,845	184	75	197	77	23	14	61	76	1	3	- -	- -	- -	1,134
70 to 74 years	596	86	15	36	22	2	- -	10	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	419
75 years and older	293	20	3	11	4	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	253
No. of admissions	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	13,817	2,591	1,661	564	246	20	59	709	1,244	4	- -	13	- -	- -	6,706
Asian1	606	53	36	88	29	4	5	59	78	5	3	- -	- -	- -	246
Black or African American	9,011	709	722	657	254	298	256	1,423	1,009	6	5	39	- -	3	3,630
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	352	28	11	57	17	3	4	38	64	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	128
White	86,298	8,055	5,914	15,834	4,448	421	842	7,365	13,711	227	84	84	- -	29	29,284
Other	483	62	63	76	24	3	5	79	87	1	- -	4	- -	- -	79
No. of admissions	110,567	11,498	8,407	17,276	5,018	749	1,171	9,673	16,193	245	92	140	- -	32	40,073
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.3b. Arizona admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Gender
Male	57.7	58.9	62.3	59.0	47.2	50.7	56.7	59.2	51.6	51.4	51.3	61.6	- -	48.1	59.1
Female	42.3	41.1	37.7	41.0	52.8	49.3	43.3	40.8	48.4	48.6	48.7	38.4	- -	51.9	40.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
17 years	0.1	*	*	*	*	- -	- -	0.4	*	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
18 years	0.9	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.9	0.3	0.8	3.8	0.3	2.2	1.7	3.5	- -	- -	1.0
19 years	1.2	0.4	0.8	0.8	1.2	0.3	1.0	4.4	0.8	4.5	5.0	1.2	- -	- -	1.0
20 years	1.4	0.6	0.8	1.2	1.3	0.6	1.8	4.5	1.0	5.4	3.4	2.9	- -	3.8	1.3
21 to 24 years	9.0	4.4	6.7	11.6	8.9	2.5	12.5	17.5	8.1	13.1	5.9	12.2	- -	5.8	8.0
25 to 29 years	17.5	10.8	14.7	26.6	20.0	4.8	17.0	19.6	17.8	18.5	6.7	14.5	- -	9.6	15.8
30 to 34 years	16.9	13.3	17.1	21.5	19.7	6.5	15.7	14.5	19.9	15.3	11.8	12.2	- -	25.0	15.4
35 to 39 years	13.9	12.9	14.5	13.2	14.8	11.9	14.5	12.0	16.9	10.9	10.9	15.1	- -	15.4	13.6
40 to 44 years	9.8	11.4	11.7	7.5	9.3	9.7	7.3	6.9	11.4	6.4	6.7	14.5	- -	7.7	10.0
45 to 49 years	8.6	12.4	10.2	4.8	7.0	17.0	9.7	5.5	10.1	6.4	8.4	12.2	- -	9.6	9.1
50 to 54 years	7.9	12.7	10.0	4.5	5.7	17.5	7.7	4.6	7.2	3.8	15.1	7.0	- -	9.6	8.7
55 to 59 years	6.9	11.8	8.2	3.8	5.4	18.5	7.1	3.8	4.6	7.0	9.2	4.1	- -	3.8	8.2
60 to 64 years	4.0	6.9	3.8	2.9	4.1	7.8	4.0	2.0	1.6	5.1	12.6	0.6	- -	9.6	4.8
65 to 69 years	1.2	1.3	0.7	0.9	1.2	2.3	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.3	2.5	- -	- -	- -	1.9
70 to 74 years	0.4	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	- -	0.1	*	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
75 years and older	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	148,354	14,294	10,613	21,971	6,674	994	1,685	12,546	20,486	313	119	172	- -	52	58,435
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	12.5	22.5	19.8	3.3	4.9	2.7	5.0	7.3	7.7	1.6	- -	9.3	- -	- -	16.7
Asian1	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.5	2.0	3.3	- -	- -	- -	0.6
Black or African American	8.1	6.2	8.6	3.8	5.1	39.8	21.9	14.7	6.2	2.4	5.4	27.9	- -	9.4	9.1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
White	78.1	70.1	70.3	91.7	88.6	56.2	71.9	76.1	84.7	92.7	91.3	60.0	- -	90.6	73.1
Other	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.5	0.4	- -	2.9	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	110,567	11,498	8,407	17,276	5,018	749	1,171	9,673	16,193	245	92	140	- -	32	40,073
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.4a. Arkansas admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	11,386	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,410	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
Gender
Male	6,915	1,261	614	190	656	174	117	1,560	2,108	55	20	16	13	5	126
Female	4,467	519	329	113	603	123	59	849	1,686	80	22	5	12	3	64
No. of admissions	11,382	1,780	943	303	1,259	297	176	2,409	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
Age at admission
12 years	8	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	32	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	1	27	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
14 years	74	4	1	- -	1	- -	- -	65	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	145	5	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	125	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
16 years	246	6	7	1	2	1	- -	215	7	3	- -	1	- -	- -	3
17 years	306	10	5	3	6	- -	2	252	21	2	2	- -	- -	- -	3
18 years	116	7	3	9	1	1	- -	75	16	1	1	1	- -	- -	1
19 years	124	15	6	3	4	- -	2	48	39	4	- -	2	- -	- -	1
20 years	193	19	15	- -	14	3	3	75	53	4	- -	3	- -	- -	4
21 to 24 years	1,023	87	76	40	125	2	16	290	347	13	7	3	- -	1	16
25 to 29 years	1,862	159	135	107	309	12	29	382	663	18	7	3	6	2	30
30 to 34 years	1,878	216	146	70	269	27	22	289	757	29	4	4	8	- -	37
35 to 39 years	1,902	296	171	36	200	26	45	274	785	25	4	2	8	1	29
40 to 44 years	1,172	230	113	14	118	30	24	131	471	10	4	2	2	3	20
45 to 49 years	835	227	95	8	81	42	14	60	282	8	4	- -	- -	1	13
50 to 54 years	689	205	86	5	63	73	5	40	188	8	3	- -	- -	- -	13
55 to 59 years	464	158	51	5	33	48	10	40	104	5	2	- -	1	- -	7
60 to 64 years	238	92	24	3	26	22	3	11	46	4	3	- -	- -	- -	4
65 to 69 years	62	31	5	- -	6	10	- -	5	3	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	13	7	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
75 years and older	4	3	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	11,386	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,410	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	197	38	17	4	26	1	- -	28	76	1	1	- -	- -	1	4
Asian1	35	8	2	1	3	- -	- -	5	15	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	2,223	261	188	17	79	258	127	973	212	7	6	7	20	- -	68
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	11	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	8,662	1,413	717	279	1,138	37	44	1,293	3,445	123	34	14	5	7	113
Other	254	55	18	4	14	1	5	108	40	3	1	- -	- -	- -	5
No. of admissions	11,382	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,409	3,791	135	42	21	25	8	190
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.4b. Arkansas admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	11,386	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,410	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
Gender
Male	60.8	70.8	65.1	62.7	52.1	58.6	66.5	64.8	55.6	40.7	47.6	76.2	52.0	62.5	66.3
Female	39.2	29.2	34.9	37.3	47.9	41.4	33.5	35.2	44.4	59.3	52.4	23.8	48.0	37.5	33.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	11,382	1,780	943	303	1,259	297	176	2,409	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	0.6	1.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
14 years	0.6	0.2	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	2.7	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
15 years	1.3	0.3	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.1
16 years	2.2	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.3	- -	8.9	0.2	2.2	- -	4.8	- -	- -	1.6
17 years	2.7	0.6	0.5	1.0	0.5	- -	1.1	10.5	0.6	1.5	4.8	- -	- -	- -	1.6
18 years	1.0	0.4	0.3	3.0	0.1	0.3	- -	3.1	0.4	0.7	2.4	4.8	- -	- -	0.5
19 years	1.1	0.8	0.6	1.0	0.3	- -	1.1	2.0	1.0	3.0	- -	9.5	- -	- -	0.5
20 years	1.7	1.1	1.6	- -	1.1	1.0	1.7	3.1	1.4	3.0	- -	14.3	- -	- -	2.1
21 to 24 years	9.0	4.9	8.1	13.1	9.9	0.7	9.1	12.0	9.1	9.6	16.7	14.3	- -	12.5	8.4
25 to 29 years	16.4	8.9	14.3	35.1	24.5	4.0	16.5	15.9	17.5	13.3	16.7	14.3	24.0	25.0	15.8
30 to 34 years	16.5	12.1	15.5	23.0	21.3	9.1	12.5	12.0	20.0	21.5	9.5	19.0	32.0	- -	19.5
35 to 39 years	16.7	16.6	18.1	11.8	15.9	8.8	25.6	11.4	20.7	18.5	9.5	9.5	32.0	12.5	15.3
40 to 44 years	10.3	12.9	12.0	4.6	9.4	10.1	13.6	5.4	12.4	7.4	9.5	9.5	8.0	37.5	10.5
45 to 49 years	7.3	12.8	10.1	2.6	6.4	14.1	8.0	2.5	7.4	5.9	9.5	- -	- -	12.5	6.8
50 to 54 years	6.1	11.5	9.1	1.6	5.0	24.6	2.8	1.7	5.0	5.9	7.1	- -	- -	- -	6.8
55 to 59 years	4.1	8.9	5.4	1.6	2.6	16.2	5.7	1.7	2.7	3.7	4.8	- -	4.0	- -	3.7
60 to 64 years	2.1	5.2	2.5	1.0	2.1	7.4	1.7	0.5	1.2	3.0	7.1	- -	- -	- -	2.1
65 to 69 years	0.5	1.7	0.5	- -	0.5	3.4	- -	0.2	0.1	0.7	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
75 years and older	*	0.2	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	11,386	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,410	3,794	135	42	21	25	8	190
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.7	2.1	1.8	1.3	2.1	0.3	- -	1.2	2.0	0.7	2.4	- -	- -	12.5	2.1
Asian1	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	0.2	0.4	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	19.5	14.7	19.9	5.6	6.3	86.9	72.2	40.4	5.6	5.2	14.3	33.3	80.0	- -	35.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.3	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	76.1	79.4	76.0	91.5	90.3	12.5	25.0	53.7	90.9	91.1	81.0	66.7	20.0	87.5	59.5
Other	2.2	3.1	1.9	1.3	1.1	0.3	2.8	4.5	1.1	2.2	2.4	- -	- -	- -	2.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	11,382	1,780	943	305	1,260	297	176	2,409	3,791	135	42	21	25	8	190
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.5a. California admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	123,927	15,456	12,362	32,942	6,366	1,916	1,512	13,663	38,379	436	278	46	125	33	413
Gender
Male	77,492	9,841	7,923	21,645	3,155	1,266	1,131	9,459	22,297	252	159	35	79	13	237
Female	46,314	5,604	4,419	11,274	3,207	647	380	4,194	16,033	184	119	11	46	20	176
No. of admissions	123,806	15,445	12,342	32,919	6,362	1,913	1,511	13,653	38,330	436	278	46	125	33	413
Age at admission
12 years	92	9	3	- -	1	- -	- -	79	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	285	28	5	- -	- -	- -	1	245	- -	3	1	- -	- -	- -	2
14 years	847	22	32	- -	3	1	3	757	16	8	4	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	1,591	46	56	4	3	2	14	1,389	51	9	8	2	1	- -	6
16 years	1,941	62	103	6	7	4	27	1,604	86	26	9	1	- -	- -	6
17 years	2,047	91	120	20	19	3	35	1,565	143	18	24	2	- -	1	6
18 years	1,062	51	87	75	20	3	30	558	193	20	19	3	- -	- -	3
19 years	1,020	36	90	180	30	3	29	312	301	24	6	3	- -	1	5
20 years	1,257	45	102	244	31	6	66	294	425	25	8	2	- -	- -	9
21 to 24 years	9,851	583	761	2,900	380	53	226	1,437	3,365	52	35	3	5	5	46
25 to 29 years	21,659	1,588	1,917	7,680	1,088	78	383	1,710	6,997	67	38	10	15	7	81
30 to 34 years	21,080	1,992	2,037	6,250	1,291	99	233	1,373	7,642	53	30	6	15	4	55
35 to 39 years	17,761	2,106	1,919	4,355	1,004	119	154	941	7,003	42	25	8	17	3	65
40 to 44 years	11,243	1,699	1,267	2,598	578	138	103	462	4,292	27	22	1	13	4	39
45 to 49 years	9,810	1,807	1,220	2,074	496	265	59	387	3,424	13	13	4	25	1	22
50 to 54 years	8,890	1,929	1,198	2,087	403	420	59	260	2,471	17	13	- -	15	2	16
55 to 59 years	7,396	1,794	915	2,106	459	449	59	183	1,362	15	10	1	15	3	25
60 to 64 years	4,035	985	385	1,512	344	207	18	76	469	14	8	- -	4	1	12
65 to 69 years	1,520	382	100	676	152	51	10	25	107	3	3	- -	- -	1	10
70 to 74 years	438	170	38	141	41	13	2	4	26	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	102	31	7	34	16	2	1	2	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
No. of admissions	123,927	15,456	12,362	32,942	6,366	1,916	1,512	13,663	38,379	436	278	46	125	33	413
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,262	267	267	553	103	6	10	184	854	3	3	1	4	2	5
Asian1	2,253	286	148	418	156	39	46	263	853	17	14	4	3	- -	6
Black or African American	12,337	1,446	1,310	2,241	453	1,330	344	1,980	3,109	23	14	6	47	- -	34
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	941	84	78	122	24	6	18	121	476	7	2	- -	2	- -	1
White	67,308	9,095	6,919	21,199	4,131	313	562	4,834	19,521	257	177	22	23	20	235
Other	38,684	4,262	3,629	8,390	1,484	219	531	6,272	13,501	128	68	13	46	11	130
No. of admissions	123,785	15,440	12,351	32,923	6,351	1,913	1,511	13,654	38,314	435	278	46	125	33	411
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.5b. California admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	123,927	15,456	12,362	32,942	6,366	1,916	1,512	13,663	38,379	436	278	46	125	33	413
Gender
Male	62.6	63.7	64.2	65.8	49.6	66.2	74.9	69.3	58.2	57.8	57.2	76.1	63.2	39.4	57.4
Female	37.4	36.3	35.8	34.2	50.4	33.8	25.1	30.7	41.8	42.2	42.8	23.9	36.8	60.6	42.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	123,806	15,445	12,342	32,919	6,362	1,913	1,511	13,653	38,330	436	278	46	125	33	413
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	0.1	*	- -	*	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.2	0.2	*	- -	- -	- -	0.1	1.8	- -	0.7	0.4	- -	- -	- -	0.5
14 years	0.7	0.1	0.3	- -	*	0.1	0.2	5.5	*	1.8	1.4	- -	- -	- -	0.2
15 years	1.3	0.3	0.5	*	*	0.1	0.9	10.2	0.1	2.1	2.9	4.3	0.8	- -	1.5
16 years	1.6	0.4	0.8	*	0.1	0.2	1.8	11.7	0.2	6.0	3.2	2.2	- -	- -	1.5
17 years	1.7	0.6	1.0	0.1	0.3	0.2	2.3	11.5	0.4	4.1	8.6	4.3	- -	3.0	1.5
18 years	0.9	0.3	0.7	0.2	0.3	0.2	2.0	4.1	0.5	4.6	6.8	6.5	- -	- -	0.7
19 years	0.8	0.2	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.2	1.9	2.3	0.8	5.5	2.2	6.5	- -	3.0	1.2
20 years	1.0	0.3	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.3	4.4	2.2	1.1	5.7	2.9	4.3	- -	- -	2.2
21 to 24 years	7.9	3.8	6.2	8.8	6.0	2.8	14.9	10.5	8.8	11.9	12.6	6.5	4.0	15.2	11.1
25 to 29 years	17.5	10.3	15.5	23.3	17.1	4.1	25.3	12.5	18.2	15.4	13.7	21.7	12.0	21.2	19.6
30 to 34 years	17.0	12.9	16.5	19.0	20.3	5.2	15.4	10.0	19.9	12.2	10.8	13.0	12.0	12.1	13.3
35 to 39 years	14.3	13.6	15.5	13.2	15.8	6.2	10.2	6.9	18.2	9.6	9.0	17.4	13.6	9.1	15.7
40 to 44 years	9.1	11.0	10.2	7.9	9.1	7.2	6.8	3.4	11.2	6.2	7.9	2.2	10.4	12.1	9.4
45 to 49 years	7.9	11.7	9.9	6.3	7.8	13.8	3.9	2.8	8.9	3.0	4.7	8.7	20.0	3.0	5.3
50 to 54 years	7.2	12.5	9.7	6.3	6.3	21.9	3.9	1.9	6.4	3.9	4.7	- -	12.0	6.1	3.9
55 to 59 years	6.0	11.6	7.4	6.4	7.2	23.4	3.9	1.3	3.5	3.4	3.6	2.2	12.0	9.1	6.1
60 to 64 years	3.3	6.4	3.1	4.6	5.4	10.8	1.2	0.6	1.2	3.2	2.9	- -	3.2	3.0	2.9
65 to 69 years	1.2	2.5	0.8	2.1	2.4	2.7	0.7	0.2	0.3	0.7	1.1	- -	- -	3.0	2.4
70 to 74 years	0.4	1.1	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.7	0.1	*	0.1	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	0.2
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	123,927	15,456	12,362	32,942	6,366	1,916	1,512	13,663	38,379	436	278	46	125	33	413
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.8	1.7	2.2	1.7	1.6	0.3	0.7	1.3	2.2	0.7	1.1	2.2	3.2	6.1	1.2
Asian1	1.8	1.9	1.2	1.3	2.5	2.0	3.0	1.9	2.2	3.9	5.0	8.7	2.4	- -	1.5
Black or African American	10.0	9.4	10.6	6.8	7.1	69.5	22.8	14.5	8.1	5.3	5.0	13.0	37.6	- -	8.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.3	1.2	0.9	1.2	1.6	0.7	- -	1.6	- -	0.2
White	54.4	58.9	56.0	64.4	65.0	16.4	37.2	35.4	51.0	59.1	63.7	47.8	18.4	60.6	57.2
Other	31.3	27.6	29.4	25.5	23.4	11.4	35.1	45.9	35.2	29.4	24.5	28.3	36.8	33.3	31.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	123,785	15,440	12,351	32,923	6,351	1,913	1,511	13,654	38,314	435	278	46	125	33	411
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.6a. Colorado admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Gender
Male	58,824	22,360	14,241	6,413	1,312	544	756	4,270	8,395	251	48	72	6	29	127
Female	24,543	7,186	4,039	4,307	1,103	279	282	1,401	5,694	118	28	12	1	10	83
No. of admissions	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Age at admission
12 years	18	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	17	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	97	- -	9	- -	- -	- -	1	85	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	200	4	9	- -	4	- -	3	169	6	1	- -	1	- -	1	2
15 years	292	11	15	3	3	1	1	239	11	- -	2	5	- -	- -	1
16 years	468	21	31	6	4	1	12	339	41	3	2	5	- -	- -	3
17 years	484	27	33	27	5	- -	17	310	55	7	- -	3	- -	- -	- -
18 years	670	170	60	43	13	3	37	196	123	16	2	2	- -	- -	5
19 years	942	216	116	141	22	5	37	190	176	28	3	6	- -	- -	2
20 years	1,064	199	149	194	26	3	45	181	230	25	1	4	- -	3	4
21 to 24 years	7,718	1,812	1,331	1,802	214	43	140	802	1,427	82	5	19	1	7	33
25 to 29 years	13,392	3,274	2,380	3,088	481	71	172	963	2,846	55	17	10	1	6	28
30 to 34 years	13,072	3,690	2,862	2,239	480	79	149	697	2,762	39	16	11	- -	5	43
35 to 39 years	11,075	3,391	2,367	1,479	424	107	120	609	2,477	44	8	10	1	7	31
40 to 44 years	7,766	2,882	1,839	724	233	91	87	345	1,518	16	3	3	1	3	21
45 to 49 years	7,641	3,524	2,080	373	136	116	68	223	1,077	22	1	1	1	4	15
50 to 54 years	7,446	3,790	2,122	250	136	150	78	143	744	15	4	1	1	1	11
55 to 59 years	6,174	3,554	1,651	165	120	103	42	97	422	8	5	3	1	1	2
60 to 64 years	3,131	1,908	822	116	72	33	19	38	112	4	3	- -	- -	- -	4
65 to 69 years	1,258	769	339	39	26	14	6	18	39	3	4	- -	- -	- -	1
70 to 74 years	317	234	51	9	7	3	3	2	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
75 years and older	142	70	14	22	9	- -	1	8	15	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2
No. of admissions	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,139	2,191	1,022	213	37	15	21	181	440	4	5	2	- -	6	2
Asian1	493	217	87	64	8	- -	11	40	57	7	- -	1	- -	- -	1
Black or African American	6,505	2,272	2,052	275	68	343	145	726	595	9	3	3	2	- -	12
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	268	88	53	30	9	3	3	22	57	1	- -	- -	- -	1	1
White	60,740	20,499	12,701	8,785	2,074	370	698	3,877	11,103	314	56	66	4	28	165
Other	1,430	374	343	137	39	16	21	164	317	8	2	6	1	- -	2
No. of admissions	73,575	25,641	16,258	9,504	2,235	747	899	5,010	12,569	343	66	78	7	35	183
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.6b. Colorado admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Gender
Male	70.6	75.7	77.9	59.8	54.3	66.1	72.8	75.3	59.6	68.0	63.2	85.7	85.7	74.4	60.5
Female	29.4	24.3	22.1	40.2	45.7	33.9	27.2	24.7	40.4	32.0	36.8	14.3	14.3	25.6	39.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	0.1	1.5	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.2	*	*	- -	0.2	- -	0.3	3.0	*	0.3	- -	1.2	- -	2.6	1.0
15 years	0.4	*	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	4.2	0.1	- -	2.6	6.0	- -	- -	0.5
16 years	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	1.2	6.0	0.3	0.8	2.6	6.0	- -	- -	1.4
17 years	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	- -	1.6	5.5	0.4	1.9	- -	3.6	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.8	0.6	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.4	3.6	3.5	0.9	4.3	2.6	2.4	- -	- -	2.4
19 years	1.1	0.7	0.6	1.3	0.9	0.6	3.6	3.4	1.2	7.6	3.9	7.1	- -	- -	1.0
20 years	1.3	0.7	0.8	1.8	1.1	0.4	4.3	3.2	1.6	6.8	1.3	4.8	- -	7.7	1.9
21 to 24 years	9.3	6.1	7.3	16.8	8.9	5.2	13.5	14.1	10.1	22.2	6.6	22.6	14.3	17.9	15.7
25 to 29 years	16.1	11.1	13.0	28.8	19.9	8.6	16.6	17.0	20.2	14.9	22.4	11.9	14.3	15.4	13.3
30 to 34 years	15.7	12.5	15.7	20.9	19.9	9.6	14.4	12.3	19.6	10.6	21.1	13.1	- -	12.8	20.5
35 to 39 years	13.3	11.5	12.9	13.8	17.6	13.0	11.6	10.7	17.6	11.9	10.5	11.9	14.3	17.9	14.8
40 to 44 years	9.3	9.8	10.1	6.8	9.6	11.1	8.4	6.1	10.8	4.3	3.9	3.6	14.3	7.7	10.0
45 to 49 years	9.2	11.9	11.4	3.5	5.6	14.1	6.6	3.9	7.6	6.0	1.3	1.2	14.3	10.3	7.1
50 to 54 years	8.9	12.8	11.6	2.3	5.6	18.2	7.5	2.5	5.3	4.1	5.3	1.2	14.3	2.6	5.2
55 to 59 years	7.4	12.0	9.0	1.5	5.0	12.5	4.0	1.7	3.0	2.2	6.6	3.6	14.3	2.6	1.0
60 to 64 years	3.8	6.5	4.5	1.1	3.0	4.0	1.8	0.7	0.8	1.1	3.9	- -	- -	- -	1.9
65 to 69 years	1.5	2.6	1.9	0.4	1.1	1.7	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.8	5.3	- -	- -	- -	0.5
70 to 74 years	0.4	0.8	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.3	*	*	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0
75 years and older	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.4	- -	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.6	1.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	83,367	29,546	18,280	10,720	2,415	823	1,038	5,671	14,089	369	76	84	7	39	210
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	5.6	8.5	6.3	2.2	1.7	2.0	2.3	3.6	3.5	1.2	7.6	2.6	- -	17.1	1.1
Asian1	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.7	0.4	- -	1.2	0.8	0.5	2.0	- -	1.3	- -	- -	0.5
Black or African American	8.8	8.9	12.6	2.9	3.0	45.9	16.1	14.5	4.7	2.6	4.5	3.8	28.6	- -	6.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3	- -	- -	- -	2.9	0.5
White	82.6	79.9	78.1	92.4	92.8	49.5	77.6	77.4	88.3	91.5	84.8	84.6	57.1	80.0	90.2
Other	1.9	1.5	2.1	1.4	1.7	2.1	2.3	3.3	2.5	2.3	3.0	7.7	14.3	- -	1.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	73,575	25,641	16,258	9,504	2,235	747	899	5,010	12,569	343	66	78	7	35	183
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.7a. Connecticut admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	66,723	12,852	10,711	21,999	2,899	2,704	2,155	7,187	161	1,011	150	168	818	46	3,862
Gender
Male	45,233	8,991	7,561	15,289	1,846	1,515	1,530	4,958	112	632	98	118	477	37	2,069
Female	21,433	3,846	3,144	6,697	1,051	1,188	621	2,220	49	379	52	49	340	9	1,788
No. of admissions	66,666	12,837	10,705	21,986	2,897	2,703	2,151	7,178	161	1,011	150	167	817	46	3,857
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	410	11	53	39	9	1	12	185	2	4	- -	2	- -	- -	92
19 years	659	29	76	103	10	11	8	287	4	18	4	1	- -	- -	108
20 years	807	37	115	157	16	24	12	331	1	19	1	6	- -	1	87
21 to 24 years	5,349	507	800	1,583	188	128	128	1,474	19	70	16	17	21	9	389
25 to 29 years	11,072	1,131	1,502	4,537	557	272	311	1,723	36	172	24	28	134	8	637
30 to 34 years	11,851	1,571	1,716	4,827	625	406	351	1,178	38	217	20	45	250	3	604
35 to 39 years	9,874	1,725	1,562	3,450	546	376	363	812	20	194	28	34	250	15	499
40 to 44 years	6,559	1,465	1,165	2,041	302	303	227	442	8	96	23	14	108	3	362
45 to 49 years	6,727	1,662	1,198	2,129	256	414	284	311	8	55	11	11	47	2	339
50 to 54 years	6,344	1,991	1,231	1,625	168	398	264	251	14	59	10	5	8	3	317
55 to 59 years	4,337	1,598	853	958	119	256	124	115	7	71	6	5	- -	1	224
60 to 64 years	1,928	739	341	423	71	91	55	52	3	24	6	- -	- -	1	122
65 to 69 years	588	267	79	103	31	20	13	18	1	10	1	- -	- -	- -	45
70 to 74 years	166	89	19	21	1	3	3	5	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	23
75 years and older	52	30	1	3	- -	1	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
No. of admissions	66,723	12,852	10,711	21,999	2,899	2,704	2,155	7,187	161	1,011	150	168	818	46	3,862
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	294	43	73	57	14	14	10	48	- -	2	1	1	6	- -	25
Asian1	214	62	25	46	12	4	5	30	3	3	1	- -	- -	- -	23
Black or African American	10,555	1,484	2,063	1,836	235	705	448	2,571	25	62	13	59	449	11	594
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	446	50	50	176	33	42	8	46	- -	4	- -	1	12	- -	24
White	41,575	8,675	6,801	15,198	2,141	1,451	1,158	2,679	103	766	102	85	139	28	2,249
Other	11,037	2,029	1,169	4,348	395	405	419	1,327	18	153	18	17	197	7	535
No. of admissions	64,121	12,343	10,181	21,661	2,830	2,621	2,048	6,701	149	990	135	163	803	46	3,450
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.7b. Connecticut admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	66,723	12,852	10,711	21,999	2,899	2,704	2,155	7,187	161	1,011	150	168	818	46	3,862
Gender
Male	67.9	70.0	70.6	69.5	63.7	56.0	71.1	69.1	69.6	62.5	65.3	70.7	58.4	80.4	53.6
Female	32.1	30.0	29.4	30.5	36.3	44.0	28.9	30.9	30.4	37.5	34.7	29.3	41.6	19.6	46.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	66,666	12,837	10,705	21,986	2,897	2,703	2,151	7,178	161	1,011	150	167	817	46	3,857
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.6	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.3	*	0.6	2.6	1.2	0.4	- -	1.2	- -	- -	2.4
19 years	1.0	0.2	0.7	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.4	4.0	2.5	1.8	2.7	0.6	- -	- -	2.8
20 years	1.2	0.3	1.1	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.6	4.6	0.6	1.9	0.7	3.6	- -	2.2	2.3
21 to 24 years	8.0	3.9	7.5	7.2	6.5	4.7	5.9	20.5	11.8	6.9	10.7	10.1	2.6	19.6	10.1
25 to 29 years	16.6	8.8	14.0	20.6	19.2	10.1	14.4	24.0	22.4	17.0	16.0	16.7	16.4	17.4	16.5
30 to 34 years	17.8	12.2	16.0	21.9	21.6	15.0	16.3	16.4	23.6	21.5	13.3	26.8	30.6	6.5	15.6
35 to 39 years	14.8	13.4	14.6	15.7	18.8	13.9	16.8	11.3	12.4	19.2	18.7	20.2	30.6	32.6	12.9
40 to 44 years	9.8	11.4	10.9	9.3	10.4	11.2	10.5	6.1	5.0	9.5	15.3	8.3	13.2	6.5	9.4
45 to 49 years	10.1	12.9	11.2	9.7	8.8	15.3	13.2	4.3	5.0	5.4	7.3	6.5	5.7	4.3	8.8
50 to 54 years	9.5	15.5	11.5	7.4	5.8	14.7	12.3	3.5	8.7	5.8	6.7	3.0	1.0	6.5	8.2
55 to 59 years	6.5	12.4	8.0	4.4	4.1	9.5	5.8	1.6	4.3	7.0	4.0	3.0	- -	2.2	5.8
60 to 64 years	2.9	5.8	3.2	1.9	2.4	3.4	2.6	0.7	1.9	2.4	4.0	- -	- -	2.2	3.2
65 to 69 years	0.9	2.1	0.7	0.5	1.1	0.7	0.6	0.3	0.6	1.0	0.7	- -	- -	- -	1.2
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.7	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	*	*	- -	*	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	66,723	12,852	10,711	21,999	2,899	2,704	2,155	7,187	161	1,011	150	168	818	46	3,862
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.7	- -	0.2	0.7	0.6	0.7	- -	0.7
Asian1	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.4	2.0	0.3	0.7	- -	- -	- -	0.7
Black or African American	16.5	12.0	20.3	8.5	8.3	26.9	21.9	38.4	16.8	6.3	9.6	36.2	55.9	23.9	17.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.8	1.2	1.6	0.4	0.7	- -	0.4	- -	0.6	1.5	- -	0.7
White	64.8	70.3	66.8	70.2	75.7	55.4	56.5	40.0	69.1	77.4	75.6	52.1	17.3	60.9	65.2
Other	17.2	16.4	11.5	20.1	14.0	15.5	20.5	19.8	12.1	15.5	13.3	10.4	24.5	15.2	15.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	64,121	12,343	10,181	21,661	2,830	2,621	2,048	6,701	149	990	135	163	803	46	3,450
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.8a. Delaware admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	19,018	1,669	1,324	8,995	1,138	575	328	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,550
Gender
Male	12,296	1,213	977	5,565	616	308	197	866	72	37	5	31	29	3	2,377
Female	6,711	456	346	3,430	522	266	129	274	33	44	4	13	25	3	1,166
No. of admissions	19,007	1,669	1,323	8,995	1,138	574	326	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,543
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
13 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
14 years	15	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
15 years	35	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	27	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
16 years	56	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	43	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
17 years	52	- -	2	- -	1	- -	- -	39	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10
18 years	118	- -	8	17	- -	- -	1	47	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	43
19 years	181	1	11	46	3	2	- -	38	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	80
20 years	235	2	8	60	8	11	2	56	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	86
21 to 24 years	1,715	47	63	846	77	16	26	199	6	9	2	3	1	- -	420
25 to 29 years	4,140	134	157	2,388	247	67	68	238	19	15	5	17	17	1	767
30 to 34 years	3,364	194	206	1,877	225	63	53	154	25	12	1	5	16	2	531
35 to 39 years	2,790	224	176	1,457	172	78	47	120	18	24	- -	7	10	2	455
40 to 44 years	1,800	201	158	789	125	64	38	71	15	8	1	7	4	- -	319
45 to 49 years	1,597	201	189	673	86	85	38	39	13	6	- -	3	4	- -	260
50 to 54 years	1,372	263	197	443	92	96	31	35	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	213
55 to 59 years	873	207	98	230	45	61	15	15	6	1	- -	1	- -	1	193
60 to 64 years	450	135	34	106	31	26	8	8	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	99
65 to 69 years	153	37	11	47	23	5	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	27
70 to 74 years	51	16	3	14	2	1	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
75 years and older	16	5	1	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
No. of admissions	19,018	1,669	1,324	8,995	1,138	575	328	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,550
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	132	6	14	53	5	6	6	16	1	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	23
Asian1	70	13	2	30	- -	2	2	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	16
Black or African American	4,855	344	424	1,327	262	292	111	605	7	7	4	18	35	- -	1,419
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	259	18	20	125	16	8	3	21	1	3	- -	- -	1	1	42
White	13,086	1,237	809	7,324	821	252	179	407	93	68	5	25	11	5	1,850
Other	215	18	9	66	22	4	6	21	- -	2	- -	1	2	- -	64
No. of admissions	18,617	1,636	1,278	8,925	1,126	564	307	1,075	102	80	9	44	51	6	3,414
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.8b. Delaware admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	19,018	1,669	1,324	8,995	1,138	575	328	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,550
Gender
Male	64.7	72.7	73.8	61.9	54.1	53.7	60.4	76.0	68.6	45.7	55.6	70.5	53.7	50.0	67.1
Female	35.3	27.3	26.2	38.1	45.9	46.3	39.6	24.0	31.4	54.3	44.4	29.5	46.3	50.0	32.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	19,007	1,669	1,323	8,995	1,138	574	326	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,543
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
13 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
14 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
15 years	0.2	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
16 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
17 years	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	0.1	- -	- -	3.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
18 years	0.6	- -	0.6	0.2	- -	- -	0.3	4.1	- -	1.2	- -	2.3	- -	- -	1.2
19 years	1.0	0.1	0.8	0.5	0.3	0.3	- -	3.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.3
20 years	1.2	0.1	0.6	0.7	0.7	1.9	0.6	4.9	- -	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4
21 to 24 years	9.0	2.8	4.8	9.4	6.8	2.8	7.9	17.5	5.7	11.1	22.2	6.8	1.9	- -	11.8
25 to 29 years	21.8	8.0	11.9	26.5	21.7	11.7	20.7	20.9	18.1	18.5	55.6	38.6	31.5	16.7	21.6
30 to 34 years	17.7	11.6	15.6	20.9	19.8	11.0	16.2	13.5	23.8	14.8	11.1	11.4	29.6	33.3	15.0
35 to 39 years	14.7	13.4	13.3	16.2	15.1	13.6	14.3	10.5	17.1	29.6	- -	15.9	18.5	33.3	12.8
40 to 44 years	9.5	12.0	11.9	8.8	11.0	11.1	11.6	6.2	14.3	9.9	11.1	15.9	7.4	- -	9.0
45 to 49 years	8.4	12.0	14.3	7.5	7.6	14.8	11.6	3.4	12.4	7.4	- -	6.8	7.4	- -	7.3
50 to 54 years	7.2	15.8	14.9	4.9	8.1	16.7	9.5	3.1	- -	1.2	- -	- -	1.9	- -	6.0
55 to 59 years	4.6	12.4	7.4	2.6	4.0	10.6	4.6	1.3	5.7	1.2	- -	2.3	- -	16.7	5.4
60 to 64 years	2.4	8.1	2.6	1.2	2.7	4.5	2.4	0.7	1.9	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.8
65 to 69 years	0.8	2.2	0.8	0.5	2.0	0.9	0.3	- -	1.0	- -	- -	- -	1.9	- -	0.8
70 to 74 years	0.3	1.0	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	- -	0.1	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	0.1	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	19,018	1,669	1,324	8,995	1,138	575	328	1,140	105	81	9	44	54	6	3,550
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.7	0.4	1.1	0.6	0.4	1.1	2.0	1.5	1.0	- -	- -	- -	3.9	- -	0.7
Asian1	0.4	0.8	0.2	0.3	- -	0.4	0.7	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
Black or African American	26.1	21.0	33.2	14.9	23.3	51.8	36.2	56.3	6.9	8.8	44.4	40.9	68.6	- -	41.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1.4	1.1	1.6	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.0	2.0	1.0	3.8	- -	- -	2.0	16.7	1.2
White	70.3	75.6	63.3	82.1	72.9	44.7	58.3	37.9	91.2	85.0	55.6	56.8	21.6	83.3	54.2
Other	1.2	1.1	0.7	0.7	2.0	0.7	2.0	2.0	- -	2.5	- -	2.3	3.9	- -	1.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	18,617	1,636	1,278	8,925	1,126	564	307	1,075	102	80	9	44	51	6	3,414
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.9a. District of Columbia admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	5,322	737	1,050	1,442	87	876	92	416	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Gender
Male	3,719	546	772	1,132	55	492	68	298	36	4	- -	64	234	- -	18
Female	1,597	190	277	309	32	384	23	116	1	1	- -	19	242	- -	3
No. of admissions	5,316	736	1,049	1,441	87	876	91	414	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
19 years	6	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	6	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	110	13	22	19	1	5	- -	42	1	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -
25 to 29 years	386	62	53	79	7	23	4	83	6	- -	- -	11	55	- -	3
30 to 34 years	541	78	138	86	14	31	6	61	8	3	- -	18	93	- -	5
35 to 39 years	570	71	112	106	14	46	8	55	9	2	- -	11	134	- -	2
40 to 44 years	492	77	99	109	11	66	9	31	9	- -	- -	12	68	- -	1
45 to 49 years	628	97	123	162	7	121	14	28	2	- -	- -	8	63	- -	3
50 to 54 years	962	122	194	285	12	254	23	28	1	- -	- -	11	30	- -	2
55 to 59 years	966	135	206	317	13	225	18	20	- -	- -	- -	6	24	- -	2
60 to 64 years	460	64	78	211	7	79	8	6	1	- -	- -	3	2	- -	1
65 to 69 years	115	15	18	54	- -	21	2	1	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	1
70 to 74 years	22	2	6	12	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	5	1	- -	2	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	5,322	737	1,050	1,442	87	876	92	416	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -
Asian1	8	1	- -	4	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	4,901	566	969	1,374	79	850	88	390	24	1	- -	78	461	- -	21
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	166	66	20	34	7	14	2	10	8	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
Other	214	94	52	26	- -	8	2	14	5	- -	- -	1	12	- -	- -
No. of admissions	5,292	727	1,042	1,438	87	875	92	414	37	5	- -	80	474	- -	21
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.9b. District of Columbia admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	5,322	737	1,050	1,442	87	876	92	416	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Gender
Male	70.0	74.2	73.6	78.6	63.2	56.2	74.7	72.0	97.3	80.0	- -	77.1	49.2	- -	85.7
Female	30.0	25.8	26.4	21.4	36.8	43.8	25.3	28.0	2.7	20.0	- -	22.9	50.8	- -	14.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	5,316	736	1,049	1,441	87	876	91	414	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.8
19 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	1.1	- -	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	- -	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	2.1	1.8	2.1	1.3	1.1	0.6	- -	10.1	2.7	- -	- -	- -	1.5	- -	- -
25 to 29 years	7.3	8.4	5.0	5.5	8.0	2.6	4.3	20.0	16.2	- -	- -	13.3	11.6	- -	14.3
30 to 34 years	10.2	10.6	13.1	6.0	16.1	3.5	6.5	14.7	21.6	60.0	- -	21.7	19.5	- -	23.8
35 to 39 years	10.7	9.6	10.7	7.4	16.1	5.3	8.7	13.2	24.3	40.0	- -	13.3	28.2	- -	9.5
40 to 44 years	9.2	10.4	9.4	7.6	12.6	7.5	9.8	7.5	24.3	- -	- -	14.5	14.3	- -	4.8
45 to 49 years	11.8	13.2	11.7	11.2	8.0	13.8	15.2	6.7	5.4	- -	- -	9.6	13.2	- -	14.3
50 to 54 years	18.1	16.6	18.5	19.8	13.8	29.0	25.0	6.7	2.7	- -	- -	13.3	6.3	- -	9.5
55 to 59 years	18.2	18.3	19.6	22.0	14.9	25.7	19.6	4.8	- -	- -	- -	7.2	5.0	- -	9.5
60 to 64 years	8.6	8.7	7.4	14.6	8.0	9.0	8.7	1.4	2.7	- -	- -	3.6	0.4	- -	4.8
65 to 69 years	2.2	2.0	1.7	3.7	- -	2.4	2.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	3.6	- -	- -	4.8
70 to 74 years	0.4	0.3	0.6	0.8	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	5,322	737	1,050	1,442	87	876	92	416	37	5	- -	83	476	- -	21
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -
Asian1	0.2	0.1	- -	0.3	1.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	92.6	77.9	93.0	95.5	90.8	97.1	95.7	94.2	64.9	20.0	- -	97.5	97.3	- -	100.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	3.1	9.1	1.9	2.4	8.0	1.6	2.2	2.4	21.6	80.0	- -	1.3	- -	- -	- -
Other	4.0	12.9	5.0	1.8	- -	0.9	2.2	3.4	13.5	- -	- -	1.3	2.5	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	5,292	727	1,042	1,438	87	875	92	414	37	5	- -	80	474	- -	21
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.10a. Florida admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Gender
Male	58,666	12,878	4,249	10,009	7,224	2,665	2,143	12,861	2,627	671	155	99	4	30	3,051
Female	39,963	6,313	2,120	6,843	8,316	1,789	1,479	6,850	2,761	685	144	50	2	26	2,585
No. of admissions	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Age at admission
12 years	232	4	3	1	- -	- -	- -	80	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	144
13 years	623	17	6	- -	1	2	1	315	- -	3	1	- -	- -	- -	277
14 years	1,324	29	6	3	8	1	1	850	3	10	- -	1	- -	- -	412
15 years	2,339	72	31	2	8	2	2	1,714	17	11	- -	4	- -	1	475
16 years	3,075	86	38	3	13	5	9	2,350	29	17	3	1	- -	- -	521
17 years	3,476	89	34	15	21	10	21	2,750	41	16	4	6	- -	1	468
18 years	1,132	39	24	27	27	6	18	807	36	25	2	3	- -	1	117
19 years	1,000	58	21	49	48	19	32	608	46	24	2	9	- -	1	83
20 years	1,293	83	38	130	63	36	40	666	92	48	4	6	- -	1	86
21 to 24 years	6,970	645	341	1,184	823	187	323	2,393	520	168	27	22	- -	5	332
25 to 29 years	15,979	1,777	785	4,043	3,372	503	575	2,728	1,314	264	64	30	- -	6	518
30 to 34 years	16,869	2,267	1,028	4,207	4,031	662	630	1,855	1,262	272	72	27	1	11	544
35 to 39 years	13,776	2,632	1,019	3,174	2,975	635	514	1,158	934	191	30	10	2	12	490
40 to 44 years	8,450	2,206	694	1,627	1,441	493	415	561	536	95	32	12	- -	1	337
45 to 49 years	7,004	2,385	706	998	946	563	381	319	313	78	26	11	- -	12	266
50 to 54 years	6,271	2,670	712	636	785	569	236	272	136	35	18	5	- -	3	194
55 to 59 years	5,181	2,361	624	444	570	469	217	176	76	60	10	1	3	1	169
60 to 64 years	2,475	1,212	197	224	258	216	139	88	28	30	4	1	- -	- -	78
65 to 69 years	848	384	47	76	119	66	65	14	5	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	64
70 to 74 years	220	127	14	8	29	8	3	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
75 years and older	92	48	1	1	2	2	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	36
No. of admissions	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	310	79	26	56	54	8	5	44	24	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
Asian1	320	80	8	45	27	7	4	105	20	6	- -	2	- -	- -	16
Black or African American	16,737	2,537	1,172	624	710	1,864	1,038	6,448	409	89	10	44	- -	7	1,785
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	202	51	10	53	32	4	7	28	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
White	71,994	14,886	4,692	14,544	13,848	2,172	2,189	10,310	4,529	1,146	278	86	5	44	3,265
Other	9,008	1,544	455	1,524	859	399	379	2,766	389	110	11	17	1	5	549
No. of admissions	98,571	19,177	6,363	16,846	15,530	4,454	3,622	19,701	5,384	1,355	299	149	6	56	5,629
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.10b. Florida admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Gender
Male	59.5	67.1	66.7	59.4	46.5	59.8	59.2	65.2	48.8	49.5	51.8	66.4	66.7	53.6	54.1
Female	40.5	32.9	33.3	40.6	53.5	40.2	40.8	34.8	51.2	50.5	48.2	33.6	33.3	46.4	45.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Age at admission
12 years	0.2	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.6
13 years	0.6	0.1	0.1	- -	*	*	*	1.6	- -	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	- -	4.9
14 years	1.3	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	4.3	0.1	0.7	- -	0.7	- -	- -	7.3
15 years	2.4	0.4	0.5	*	0.1	*	0.1	8.7	0.3	0.8	- -	2.7	- -	1.8	8.4
16 years	3.1	0.4	0.6	*	0.1	0.1	0.2	11.9	0.5	1.3	1.0	0.7	- -	- -	9.2
17 years	3.5	0.5	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.6	14.0	0.8	1.2	1.3	4.0	- -	1.8	8.3
18 years	1.1	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.5	4.1	0.7	1.8	0.7	2.0	- -	1.8	2.1
19 years	1.0	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.9	3.1	0.9	1.8	0.7	6.0	- -	1.8	1.5
20 years	1.3	0.4	0.6	0.8	0.4	0.8	1.1	3.4	1.7	3.5	1.3	4.0	- -	1.8	1.5
21 to 24 years	7.1	3.4	5.4	7.0	5.3	4.2	8.9	12.1	9.7	12.4	9.0	14.8	- -	8.9	5.9
25 to 29 years	16.2	9.3	12.3	24.0	21.7	11.3	15.9	13.8	24.4	19.5	21.4	20.1	- -	10.7	9.2
30 to 34 years	17.1	11.8	16.1	25.0	25.9	14.9	17.4	9.4	23.4	20.1	24.1	18.1	16.7	19.6	9.7
35 to 39 years	14.0	13.7	16.0	18.8	19.1	14.3	14.2	5.9	17.3	14.1	10.0	6.7	33.3	21.4	8.7
40 to 44 years	8.6	11.5	10.9	9.7	9.3	11.1	11.5	2.8	9.9	7.0	10.7	8.1	- -	1.8	6.0
45 to 49 years	7.1	12.4	11.1	5.9	6.1	12.6	10.5	1.6	5.8	5.8	8.7	7.4	- -	21.4	4.7
50 to 54 years	6.4	13.9	11.2	3.8	5.1	12.8	6.5	1.4	2.5	2.6	6.0	3.4	- -	5.4	3.4
55 to 59 years	5.3	12.3	9.8	2.6	3.7	10.5	6.0	0.9	1.4	4.4	3.3	0.7	50.0	1.8	3.0
60 to 64 years	2.5	6.3	3.1	1.3	1.7	4.8	3.8	0.4	0.5	2.2	1.3	0.7	- -	- -	1.4
65 to 69 years	0.9	2.0	0.7	0.5	0.8	1.5	1.8	0.1	0.1	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.7	0.2	*	0.2	0.2	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	*	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	98,629	19,191	6,369	16,852	15,540	4,454	3,622	19,711	5,388	1,356	299	149	6	56	5,636
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Asian1	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.4	0.4	- -	1.3	- -	- -	0.3
Black or African American	17.0	13.2	18.4	3.7	4.6	41.9	28.7	32.7	7.6	6.6	3.3	29.5	- -	12.5	31.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
White	73.0	77.6	73.7	86.3	89.2	48.8	60.4	52.3	84.1	84.6	93.0	57.7	83.3	78.6	58.0
Other	9.1	8.1	7.2	9.0	5.5	9.0	10.5	14.0	7.2	8.1	3.7	11.4	16.7	8.9	9.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	98,571	19,177	6,363	16,846	15,530	4,454	3,622	19,701	5,384	1,355	299	149	6	56	5,629
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.11a. Hawaii admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Gender
Male	1,982	187	213	157	92	46	30	240	998	6	- -	2	- -	- -	11
Female	734	72	79	45	39	7	3	108	358	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	20
No. of admissions	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Age at admission
12 years	28	7	3	- -	- -	- -	1	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
13 years	75	9	18	- -	- -	- -	- -	36	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
14 years	66	5	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	44	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
15 years	80	2	11	- -	1	- -	1	51	10	1	- -	1	- -	- -	2
16 years	67	3	6	- -	1	1	2	47	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
17 years	53	- -	5	1	- -	- -	1	34	9	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
18 years	11	- -	1	- -	1	- -	1	5	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	18	- -	2	2	1	- -	- -	2	9	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
20 years	29	- -	1	3	- -	- -	- -	5	19	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	177	2	11	19	12	5	5	12	111	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
25 to 29 years	410	25	30	47	41	7	10	26	222	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
30 to 34 years	419	20	47	51	29	5	4	19	243	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
35 to 39 years	386	31	49	30	22	2	3	22	227	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
40 to 44 years	241	35	16	18	5	5	2	15	144	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
45 to 49 years	208	32	33	9	2	7	- -	5	120	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	196	28	21	7	3	6	- -	8	120	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
55 to 59 years	155	33	17	8	6	10	3	4	74	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	70	17	9	5	3	5	- -	- -	31	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	22	8	3	1	3	- -	- -	1	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	5	2	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	28	8	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Asian1	427	28	28	23	17	10	6	61	245	2	- -	2	- -	- -	5
Black or African American	75	10	8	5	4	6	3	10	28	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,208	46	111	47	44	17	17	205	706	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
White	782	143	125	99	57	19	7	56	266	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Other	184	24	12	27	7	1	- -	12	96	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
No. of admissions	2,704	259	291	201	129	53	33	346	1,351	9	- -	2	- -	- -	30
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.11b. Hawaii admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Gender
Male	73.0	72.2	72.9	77.7	70.2	86.8	90.9	69.0	73.6	66.7	- -	100.0	- -	- -	35.5
Female	27.0	27.8	27.1	22.3	29.8	13.2	9.1	31.0	26.4	33.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	64.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Age at admission
12 years	1.0	2.7	1.0	- -	- -	- -	3.0	3.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	16.1
13 years	2.8	3.5	6.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.3	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	35.5
14 years	2.4	1.9	3.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.6	0.3	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.7
15 years	2.9	0.8	3.8	- -	0.8	- -	3.0	14.7	0.7	11.1	- -	50.0	- -	- -	6.5
16 years	2.5	1.2	2.1	- -	0.8	1.9	6.1	13.5	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.9
17 years	2.0	- -	1.7	0.5	- -	- -	3.0	9.8	0.7	22.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.2
18 years	0.4	- -	0.3	- -	0.8	- -	3.0	1.4	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	0.7	- -	0.7	1.0	0.8	- -	- -	0.6	0.7	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.2
20 years	1.1	- -	0.3	1.5	- -	- -	- -	1.4	1.4	- -	- -	50.0	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	6.5	0.8	3.8	9.4	9.2	9.4	15.2	3.4	8.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
25 to 29 years	15.1	9.7	10.3	23.3	31.3	13.2	30.3	7.5	16.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.5
30 to 34 years	15.4	7.7	16.1	25.2	22.1	9.4	12.1	5.5	17.9	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
35 to 39 years	14.2	12.0	16.8	14.9	16.8	3.8	9.1	6.3	16.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
40 to 44 years	8.9	13.5	5.5	8.9	3.8	9.4	6.1	4.3	10.6	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
45 to 49 years	7.7	12.4	11.3	4.5	1.5	13.2	- -	1.4	8.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	7.2	10.8	7.2	3.5	2.3	11.3	- -	2.3	8.8	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.5
55 to 59 years	5.7	12.7	5.8	4.0	4.6	18.9	9.1	1.1	5.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	2.6	6.6	3.1	2.5	2.3	9.4	- -	- -	2.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.8	3.1	1.0	0.5	2.3	- -	- -	0.3	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.8	- -	0.5	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	2,716	259	292	202	131	53	33	348	1,356	9	- -	2	- -	- -	31
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.0	3.1	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.3
Asian1	15.8	10.8	9.6	11.4	13.2	18.9	18.2	17.6	18.1	22.2	- -	100.0	- -	- -	16.7
Black or African American	2.8	3.9	2.7	2.5	3.1	11.3	9.1	2.9	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	44.7	17.8	38.1	23.4	34.1	32.1	51.5	59.2	52.3	22.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	43.3
White	28.9	55.2	43.0	49.3	44.2	35.8	21.2	16.2	19.7	44.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.0
Other	6.8	9.3	4.1	13.4	5.4	1.9	- -	3.5	7.1	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	13.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	2,704	259	291	201	129	53	33	346	1,351	9	- -	2	- -	- -	30
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.12a. Idaho admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Gender
Male	887	133	115	78	28	1	3	148	372	- -	- -	2	- -	2	5
Female	447	43	36	60	27	2	- -	35	239	- -	- -	1	- -	1	3
No. of admissions	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	9	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	23	2	2	- -	1	- -	- -	12	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
16 years	42	1	4	1	- -	- -	- -	25	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1
17 years	61	2	2	1	2	- -	- -	40	12	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -
18 years	28	2	2	1	- -	1	- -	12	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	17	1	- -	2	1	- -	1	3	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	23	2	2	1	1	- -	- -	5	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	148	14	8	26	8	- -	1	22	68	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
25 to 29 years	259	29	18	53	10	- -	- -	19	129	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
30 to 34 years	211	25	32	23	16	1	1	13	99	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
35 to 39 years	190	18	31	17	4	- -	- -	8	109	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2
40 to 44 years	101	19	17	5	3	- -	- -	5	52	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
45 to 49 years	95	23	12	4	4	- -	- -	4	46	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
50 to 54 years	57	13	12	3	2	- -	- -	1	25	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
55 to 59 years	51	20	6	- -	- -	1	- -	3	21	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	11	4	1	1	2	- -	- -	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	4	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	39	10	7	4	- -	- -	- -	5	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	3	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	20	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	1,027	139	105	117	45	2	2	118	490	- -	- -	1	- -	1	7
Other	174	18	31	14	6	- -	1	27	76	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
No. of admissions	1,266	169	145	136	51	2	3	157	592	- -	- -	1	- -	2	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.12b. Idaho admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Gender
Male	66.5	75.6	76.2	56.5	50.9	33.3	100.0	80.9	60.9	- -	- -	66.7	- -	66.7	62.5
Female	33.5	24.4	23.8	43.5	49.1	66.7	- -	19.1	39.1	- -	- -	33.3	- -	33.3	37.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.7	- -	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	1.7	1.1	1.3	- -	1.8	- -	- -	6.6	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	- -
16 years	3.1	0.6	2.6	0.7	- -	- -	- -	13.7	1.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	12.5
17 years	4.6	1.1	1.3	0.7	3.6	- -	- -	21.9	2.0	- -	- -	66.7	- -	- -	- -
18 years	2.1	1.1	1.3	0.7	- -	33.3	- -	6.6	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	1.3	0.6	- -	1.4	1.8	- -	33.3	1.6	1.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.7	1.1	1.3	0.7	1.8	- -	- -	2.7	2.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	11.1	8.0	5.3	18.8	14.5	- -	33.3	12.0	11.1	- -	- -	33.3	- -	- -	- -
25 to 29 years	19.4	16.5	11.9	38.4	18.2	- -	- -	10.4	21.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.5
30 to 34 years	15.8	14.2	21.2	16.7	29.1	33.3	33.3	7.1	16.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.5
35 to 39 years	14.2	10.2	20.5	12.3	7.3	- -	- -	4.4	17.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	25.0
40 to 44 years	7.6	10.8	11.3	3.6	5.5	- -	- -	2.7	8.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
45 to 49 years	7.1	13.1	7.9	2.9	7.3	- -	- -	2.2	7.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	25.0
50 to 54 years	4.3	7.4	7.9	2.2	3.6	- -	- -	0.5	4.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.5
55 to 59 years	3.8	11.4	4.0	- -	- -	33.3	- -	1.6	3.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	0.8	2.3	0.7	0.7	3.6	- -	- -	0.5	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.3	0.6	- -	- -	1.8	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,334	176	151	138	55	3	3	183	611	- -	- -	3	- -	3	8
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3.1	5.9	4.8	2.9	- -	- -	- -	3.2	2.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.2	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	1.6	1.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.5	2.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	0.6	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	81.1	82.2	72.4	86.0	88.2	100.0	66.7	75.2	82.8	- -	- -	100.0	- -	50.0	87.5
Other	13.7	10.7	21.4	10.3	11.8	- -	33.3	17.2	12.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	50.0	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,266	169	145	136	51	2	3	157	592	- -	- -	1	- -	2	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.13a. Illinois admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Gender
Male	32,305	4,782	4,500	10,602	860	1,482	758	6,497	2,363	215	14	37	57	9	129
Female	17,382	2,027	1,847	7,007	867	1,080	335	2,065	1,776	134	9	29	56	8	142
No. of admissions	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Age at admission
12 years	9	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
13 years	52	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	45	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	167	5	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	149	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
15 years	380	6	19	- -	3	- -	4	316	11	6	- -	1	- -	1	13
16 years	679	11	18	- -	4	- -	2	599	22	8	1	2	- -	- -	12
17 years	792	10	39	6	6	1	8	652	34	9	2	2	- -	- -	23
18 years	655	21	52	20	4	2	6	487	32	18	- -	3	- -	- -	10
19 years	698	28	75	36	21	8	13	414	68	27	1	1	- -	2	4
20 years	779	27	95	94	17	7	16	393	102	23	- -	2	- -	- -	3
21 to 24 years	4,325	302	625	808	151	77	138	1,579	505	77	10	12	7	1	33
25 to 29 years	7,433	728	1,027	2,282	349	232	229	1,564	871	70	2	15	32	5	27
30 to 34 years	7,083	935	1,003	2,378	372	264	191	986	860	33	4	12	22	2	21
35 to 39 years	6,159	1,014	923	2,031	313	296	151	609	723	36	1	11	30	3	18
40 to 44 years	4,379	860	608	1,538	179	293	94	334	424	17	1	3	10	1	17
45 to 49 years	5,049	849	615	2,466	137	404	96	203	238	10	- -	1	5	- -	25
50 to 54 years	4,565	812	530	2,372	70	432	69	111	143	6	1	1	5	2	11
55 to 59 years	3,726	689	439	1,983	50	331	54	72	86	7	- -	- -	2	- -	13
60 to 64 years	1,929	369	189	1,097	24	163	16	34	17	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	18
65 to 69 years	633	94	71	397	19	35	5	7	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
70 to 74 years	132	34	7	68	6	16	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	63	10	5	33	1	1	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
No. of admissions	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	182	28	28	53	7	9	8	32	14	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	142	26	17	30	4	5	4	36	10	5	- -	1	- -	- -	4
Black or African American	17,823	1,411	2,011	8,275	172	1,486	249	3,841	168	34	1	31	87	2	55
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	44	2	5	10	4	4	2	10	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	26,170	4,454	3,579	7,609	1,432	902	604	3,331	3,752	276	17	27	10	12	165
Other	5,319	888	706	1,629	107	156	226	1,310	190	30	5	7	16	3	46
No. of admissions	49,680	6,809	6,346	17,606	1,726	2,562	1,093	8,560	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.13b. Illinois admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Gender
Male	65.0	70.2	70.9	60.2	49.8	57.8	69.4	75.9	57.1	61.6	60.9	56.1	50.4	52.9	47.6
Female	35.0	29.8	29.1	39.8	50.2	42.2	30.6	24.1	42.9	38.4	39.1	43.9	49.6	47.1	52.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
13 years	0.1	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.7	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.6
15 years	0.8	0.1	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	0.4	3.7	0.3	1.7	- -	1.5	- -	5.9	4.8
16 years	1.4	0.2	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	0.2	7.0	0.5	2.3	4.3	3.0	- -	- -	4.4
17 years	1.6	0.1	0.6	*	0.3	*	0.7	7.6	0.8	2.6	8.7	3.0	- -	- -	8.5
18 years	1.3	0.3	0.8	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.5	5.7	0.8	5.2	- -	4.5	- -	- -	3.7
19 years	1.4	0.4	1.2	0.2	1.2	0.3	1.2	4.8	1.6	7.7	4.3	1.5	- -	11.8	1.5
20 years	1.6	0.4	1.5	0.5	1.0	0.3	1.5	4.6	2.5	6.6	- -	3.0	- -	- -	1.1
21 to 24 years	8.7	4.4	9.8	4.6	8.7	3.0	12.6	18.4	12.2	22.1	43.5	18.2	6.2	5.9	12.2
25 to 29 years	15.0	10.7	16.2	13.0	20.2	9.1	21.0	18.3	21.0	20.1	8.7	22.7	28.3	29.4	10.0
30 to 34 years	14.3	13.7	15.8	13.5	21.5	10.3	17.5	11.5	20.8	9.5	17.4	18.2	19.5	11.8	7.7
35 to 39 years	12.4	14.9	14.5	11.5	18.1	11.6	13.8	7.1	17.5	10.3	4.3	16.7	26.5	17.6	6.6
40 to 44 years	8.8	12.6	9.6	8.7	10.4	11.4	8.6	3.9	10.2	4.9	4.3	4.5	8.8	5.9	6.3
45 to 49 years	10.2	12.5	9.7	14.0	7.9	15.8	8.8	2.4	5.8	2.9	- -	1.5	4.4	- -	9.2
50 to 54 years	9.2	11.9	8.4	13.5	4.1	16.9	6.3	1.3	3.5	1.7	4.3	1.5	4.4	11.8	4.1
55 to 59 years	7.5	10.1	6.9	11.3	2.9	12.9	4.9	0.8	2.1	2.0	- -	- -	1.8	- -	4.8
60 to 64 years	3.9	5.4	3.0	6.2	1.4	6.4	1.5	0.4	0.4	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.6
65 to 69 years	1.3	1.4	1.1	2.3	1.1	1.4	0.5	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.5
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.6	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	49,687	6,809	6,347	17,609	1,727	2,562	1,093	8,562	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.4	0.3	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.2	1.4	- -	1.5	- -	- -	1.5
Black or African American	35.9	20.7	31.7	47.0	10.0	58.0	22.8	44.9	4.1	9.7	4.3	47.0	77.0	11.8	20.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
White	52.7	65.4	56.4	43.2	83.0	35.2	55.3	38.9	90.6	79.1	73.9	40.9	8.8	70.6	60.9
Other	10.7	13.0	11.1	9.3	6.2	6.1	20.7	15.3	4.6	8.6	21.7	10.6	14.2	17.6	17.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	49,680	6,809	6,346	17,606	1,726	2,562	1,093	8,560	4,139	349	23	66	113	17	271
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.14a. Indiana admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Gender
Male	19,588	2,711	3,581	2,882	1,384	418	358	4,204	3,217	139	10	32	13	9	630
Female	13,216	1,223	1,544	2,633	1,383	379	197	2,132	3,093	134	18	18	5	8	449
No. of admissions	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	18	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	15	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
14 years	46	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	43	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	111	2	7	- -	1	- -	2	89	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
16 years	183	7	16	1	3	- -	- -	135	11	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
17 years	261	11	31	8	6	1	2	180	14	2	- -	- -	- -	3	3
18 years	313	11	25	8	9	- -	8	184	44	6	2	- -	- -	- -	16
19 years	529	5	54	37	9	1	3	325	70	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	18
20 years	585	25	65	62	22	3	6	271	98	7	- -	3	2	- -	21
21 to 24 years	3,688	223	474	605	163	9	53	1,288	686	44	2	10	- -	3	128
25 to 29 years	6,763	445	824	1,620	577	55	125	1,388	1,422	57	13	14	2	- -	221
30 to 34 years	5,773	485	780	1,297	671	77	79	851	1,263	57	3	11	5	2	192
35 to 39 years	4,916	557	786	858	537	107	77	667	1,118	30	5	2	1	6	165
40 to 44 years	3,129	477	474	479	312	128	61	383	669	28	- -	5	6	3	104
45 to 49 years	2,400	491	514	233	177	121	59	229	464	13	2	1	- -	- -	96
50 to 54 years	1,807	460	486	132	108	122	34	142	255	7	- -	4	2	- -	55
55 to 59 years	1,448	452	386	90	92	114	29	106	146	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	31
60 to 64 years	616	184	160	54	62	55	12	31	38	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
65 to 69 years	162	63	40	24	17	4	5	4	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	37	19	2	7	1	- -	- -	3	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	17	17	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	88	17	25	14	1	3	4	13	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Asian1	68	34	7	8	3	- -	- -	6	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
Black or African American	4,454	793	915	289	106	410	189	1,509	111	19	2	6	12	- -	93
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	33	6	2	6	1	- -	1	7	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	26,271	2,818	3,894	4,908	2,491	341	312	4,345	5,917	237	24	42	5	16	921
Other	1,889	266	282	290	164	43	49	456	257	17	2	2	1	1	59
No. of admissions	32,803	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,766	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.14b. Indiana admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Gender
Male	59.7	68.9	69.9	52.3	50.0	52.4	64.5	66.4	51.0	50.9	35.7	64.0	72.2	52.9	58.4
Female	40.3	31.1	30.1	47.7	50.0	47.6	35.5	33.6	49.0	49.1	64.3	36.0	27.8	47.1	41.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
14 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
15 years	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	*	- -	0.4	1.4	*	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
16 years	0.6	0.2	0.3	*	0.1	- -	- -	2.1	0.2	1.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
17 years	0.8	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.4	2.8	0.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	17.6	0.3
18 years	1.0	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.3	- -	1.4	2.9	0.7	2.2	7.1	- -	- -	- -	1.5
19 years	1.6	0.1	1.1	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.5	5.1	1.1	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.7
20 years	1.8	0.6	1.3	1.1	0.8	0.4	1.1	4.3	1.6	2.6	- -	6.0	11.1	- -	1.9
21 to 24 years	11.2	5.7	9.2	11.0	5.9	1.1	9.5	20.3	10.9	16.1	7.1	20.0	- -	17.6	11.9
25 to 29 years	20.6	11.3	16.1	29.4	20.9	6.9	22.5	21.9	22.5	20.9	46.4	28.0	11.1	- -	20.5
30 to 34 years	17.6	12.3	15.2	23.5	24.3	9.7	14.2	13.4	20.0	20.9	10.7	22.0	27.8	11.8	17.8
35 to 39 years	15.0	14.2	15.3	15.6	19.4	13.4	13.9	10.5	17.7	11.0	17.9	4.0	5.6	35.3	15.3
40 to 44 years	9.5	12.1	9.2	8.7	11.3	16.1	11.0	6.0	10.6	10.3	- -	10.0	33.3	17.6	9.6
45 to 49 years	7.3	12.5	10.0	4.2	6.4	15.2	10.6	3.6	7.4	4.8	7.1	2.0	- -	- -	8.9
50 to 54 years	5.5	11.7	9.5	2.4	3.9	15.3	6.1	2.2	4.0	2.6	- -	8.0	11.1	- -	5.1
55 to 59 years	4.4	11.5	7.5	1.6	3.3	14.3	5.2	1.7	2.3	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
60 to 64 years	1.9	4.7	3.1	1.0	2.2	6.9	2.2	0.5	0.6	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.2
65 to 69 years	0.5	1.6	0.8	0.4	0.6	0.5	0.9	0.1	0.1	- -	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.5	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	32,804	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,767	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3	*	0.4	0.7	0.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Asian1	0.2	0.9	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
Black or African American	13.6	20.2	17.9	5.2	3.8	51.4	34.1	23.8	1.8	7.0	7.1	12.0	66.7	- -	8.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	*	- -	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
White	80.1	71.6	76.0	89.0	90.1	42.8	56.2	68.6	93.8	86.8	85.7	84.0	27.8	94.1	85.4
Other	5.8	6.8	5.5	5.3	5.9	5.4	8.8	7.2	4.1	6.2	7.1	4.0	5.6	5.9	5.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	32,803	3,934	5,125	5,515	2,766	797	555	6,336	6,310	273	28	50	18	17	1,079
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.15a. Iowa admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	27,811	5,882	4,266	917	1,041	247	241	6,440	8,225	171	14	30	9	18	310
Gender
Male	17,571	4,104	3,005	516	507	130	148	4,458	4,363	89	7	25	6	8	205
Female	10,201	1,771	1,257	401	532	117	92	1,969	3,852	81	7	5	3	10	104
No. of admissions	27,772	5,875	4,262	917	1,039	247	240	6,427	8,215	170	14	30	9	18	309
Age at admission
12 years	20	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	15	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
13 years	60	1	3	- -	1	- -	- -	49	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	2	2
14 years	185	1	10	- -	2	- -	- -	155	6	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
15 years	323	14	32	- -	- -	- -	3	254	8	3	- -	1	- -	- -	8
16 years	551	17	31	- -	5	1	1	457	19	6	- -	2	- -	- -	12
17 years	665	22	82	- -	2	2	4	500	32	11	- -	1	- -	- -	9
18 years	430	28	54	5	5	- -	6	260	60	7	- -	- -	- -	1	4
19 years	639	45	83	7	14	- -	15	370	90	6	1	2	- -	- -	6
20 years	703	58	101	5	16	- -	4	371	131	6	- -	1	- -	- -	10
21 to 24 years	3,156	435	519	122	75	8	44	1,083	787	27	1	6	- -	4	45
25 to 29 years	4,686	657	719	271	237	15	42	999	1,658	29	2	4	1	2	50
30 to 34 years	4,454	780	709	165	232	23	27	693	1,761	25	2	3	2	2	30
35 to 39 years	3,820	743	593	155	145	32	29	516	1,528	15	- -	7	3	5	49
40 to 44 years	2,549	700	415	60	97	30	30	290	888	9	1	- -	1	1	27
45 to 49 years	1,912	653	342	38	66	31	13	159	577	9	2	2	2	- -	18
50 to 54 years	1,593	654	255	31	57	59	11	117	385	7	4	- -	- -	1	12
55 to 59 years	1,183	555	199	29	40	31	9	90	219	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
60 to 64 years	614	336	90	23	32	15	3	45	62	2	- -	1	- -	- -	5
65 to 69 years	177	106	23	5	12	- -	- -	16	10	1	1	- -	- -	- -	3
70 to 74 years	62	51	3	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	29	25	1	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	27,811	5,882	4,266	917	1,041	247	241	6,440	8,225	171	14	30	9	18	310
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	396	58	93	4	3	1	- -	80	152	1	- -	- -	- -	2	2
Asian1	100	24	16	- -	6	- -	5	26	23	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	2,042	288	329	83	32	96	49	936	171	6	1	8	6	1	36
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	44	17	9	1	- -	- -	- -	8	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	21,226	4,679	3,248	651	839	108	144	4,494	6,646	138	13	18	- -	11	237
Other	3,282	650	449	157	145	40	35	685	1,078	24	- -	4	3	4	8
No. of admissions	27,090	5,716	4,144	896	1,025	245	233	6,229	8,078	169	14	30	9	18	284
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.15b. Iowa admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	27,811	5,882	4,266	917	1,041	247	241	6,440	8,225	171	14	30	9	18	310
Gender
Male	63.3	69.9	70.5	56.3	48.8	52.6	61.7	69.4	53.1	52.4	50.0	83.3	66.7	44.4	66.3
Female	36.7	30.1	29.5	43.7	51.2	47.4	38.3	30.6	46.9	47.6	50.0	16.7	33.3	55.6	33.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	27,772	5,875	4,262	917	1,039	247	240	6,427	8,215	170	14	30	9	18	309
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
13 years	0.2	*	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	0.8	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	11.1	0.6
14 years	0.7	*	0.2	- -	0.2	- -	- -	2.4	0.1	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
15 years	1.2	0.2	0.8	- -	- -	- -	1.2	3.9	0.1	1.8	- -	3.3	- -	- -	2.6
16 years	2.0	0.3	0.7	- -	0.5	0.4	0.4	7.1	0.2	3.5	- -	6.7	- -	- -	3.9
17 years	2.4	0.4	1.9	- -	0.2	0.8	1.7	7.8	0.4	6.4	- -	3.3	- -	- -	2.9
18 years	1.5	0.5	1.3	0.5	0.5	- -	2.5	4.0	0.7	4.1	- -	- -	- -	5.6	1.3
19 years	2.3	0.8	1.9	0.8	1.3	- -	6.2	5.7	1.1	3.5	7.1	6.7	- -	- -	1.9
20 years	2.5	1.0	2.4	0.5	1.5	- -	1.7	5.8	1.6	3.5	- -	3.3	- -	- -	3.2
21 to 24 years	11.3	7.4	12.2	13.3	7.2	3.2	18.3	16.8	9.6	15.8	7.1	20.0	- -	22.2	14.5
25 to 29 years	16.8	11.2	16.9	29.6	22.8	6.1	17.4	15.5	20.2	17.0	14.3	13.3	11.1	11.1	16.1
30 to 34 years	16.0	13.3	16.6	18.0	22.3	9.3	11.2	10.8	21.4	14.6	14.3	10.0	22.2	11.1	9.7
35 to 39 years	13.7	12.6	13.9	16.9	13.9	13.0	12.0	8.0	18.6	8.8	- -	23.3	33.3	27.8	15.8
40 to 44 years	9.2	11.9	9.7	6.5	9.3	12.1	12.4	4.5	10.8	5.3	7.1	- -	11.1	5.6	8.7
45 to 49 years	6.9	11.1	8.0	4.1	6.3	12.6	5.4	2.5	7.0	5.3	14.3	6.7	22.2	- -	5.8
50 to 54 years	5.7	11.1	6.0	3.4	5.5	23.9	4.6	1.8	4.7	4.1	28.6	- -	- -	5.6	3.9
55 to 59 years	4.3	9.4	4.7	3.2	3.8	12.6	3.7	1.4	2.7	2.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.3
60 to 64 years	2.2	5.7	2.1	2.5	3.1	6.1	1.2	0.7	0.8	1.2	- -	3.3	- -	- -	1.6
65 to 69 years	0.6	1.8	0.5	0.5	1.2	- -	- -	0.2	0.1	0.6	7.1	- -	- -	- -	1.0
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.9	0.1	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	27,811	5,882	4,266	917	1,041	247	241	6,440	8,225	171	14	30	9	18	310
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.5	1.0	2.2	0.4	0.3	0.4	- -	1.3	1.9	0.6	- -	- -	- -	11.1	0.7
Asian1	0.4	0.4	0.4	- -	0.6	- -	2.1	0.4	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	7.5	5.0	7.9	9.3	3.1	39.2	21.0	15.0	2.1	3.6	7.1	26.7	66.7	5.6	12.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
White	78.4	81.9	78.4	72.7	81.9	44.1	61.8	72.1	82.3	81.7	92.9	60.0	- -	61.1	83.5
Other	12.1	11.4	10.8	17.5	14.1	16.3	15.0	11.0	13.3	14.2	- -	13.3	33.3	22.2	2.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	27,090	5,716	4,144	896	1,025	245	233	6,229	8,078	169	14	30	9	18	284
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.16a. Kansas admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Gender
Male	5,167	880	780	99	218	82	75	1,444	1,508	32	5	7	17	7	13
Female	3,366	420	388	92	222	80	34	692	1,384	30	3	2	12	1	6
No. of admissions	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Age at admission
12 years	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	22	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
14 years	67	1	4	- -	2	- -	- -	56	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
15 years	132	2	6	- -	1	- -	- -	107	9	3	- -	1	- -	1	2
16 years	211	2	13	- -	- -	1	1	175	17	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	286	7	9	- -	3	- -	3	216	33	9	1	1	- -	1	3
18 years	159	2	9	- -	4	1	1	112	25	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
19 years	169	4	14	- -	3	1	1	102	35	7	2	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	207	9	27	2	2	1	5	103	53	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	913	97	125	23	36	2	19	311	290	5	- -	1	2	- -	2
25 to 29 years	1,455	176	193	63	114	4	18	317	548	8	1	2	2	3	6
30 to 34 years	1,384	191	176	45	93	16	16	230	607	3	- -	- -	6	- -	1
35 to 39 years	1,206	184	168	25	75	15	13	183	528	3	- -	- -	10	2	- -
40 to 44 years	751	159	117	13	40	20	7	75	303	5	1	2	8	- -	1
45 to 49 years	594	145	96	5	22	31	6	56	228	4	- -	- -	1	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	441	121	89	8	20	35	7	37	120	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1
55 to 59 years	322	108	73	6	12	24	7	24	64	2	- -	1	- -	- -	1
60 to 64 years	148	59	31	- -	11	9	4	8	25	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	43	20	12	1	1	2	1	3	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	10	4	3	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	7	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	251	30	52	4	13	4	2	50	94	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
Asian1	35	7	6	1	2	- -	1	9	8	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -
Black or African American	1,138	125	172	11	28	100	41	469	158	3	1	1	26	- -	3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	42	9	8	- -	5	- -	1	7	10	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -
White	6,449	1,013	847	166	379	55	52	1,370	2,484	49	5	8	1	6	14
Other	618	116	83	9	13	3	12	231	138	8	2	- -	- -	1	2
No. of admissions	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.16b. Kansas admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Gender
Male	60.6	67.7	66.8	51.8	49.5	50.6	68.8	67.6	52.1	51.6	62.5	77.8	58.6	87.5	68.4
Female	39.4	32.3	33.2	48.2	50.5	49.4	31.2	32.4	47.9	48.4	37.5	22.2	41.4	12.5	31.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.3	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.5	- -
14 years	0.8	0.1	0.3	- -	0.5	- -	- -	2.6	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.5
15 years	1.5	0.2	0.5	- -	0.2	- -	- -	5.0	0.3	4.8	- -	11.1	- -	12.5	10.5
16 years	2.5	0.2	1.1	- -	- -	0.6	0.9	8.2	0.6	3.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	3.4	0.5	0.8	- -	0.7	- -	2.8	10.1	1.1	14.5	12.5	11.1	- -	12.5	15.8
18 years	1.9	0.2	0.8	- -	0.9	0.6	0.9	5.2	0.9	6.5	- -	11.1	- -	- -	- -
19 years	2.0	0.3	1.2	- -	0.7	0.6	0.9	4.8	1.2	11.3	25.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	2.4	0.7	2.3	1.0	0.5	0.6	4.6	4.8	1.8	6.5	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	10.7	7.5	10.7	12.0	8.2	1.2	17.4	14.6	10.0	8.1	- -	11.1	6.9	- -	10.5
25 to 29 years	17.1	13.5	16.5	33.0	25.9	2.5	16.5	14.8	18.9	12.9	12.5	22.2	6.9	37.5	31.6
30 to 34 years	16.2	14.7	15.1	23.6	21.1	9.9	14.7	10.8	21.0	4.8	- -	- -	20.7	- -	5.3
35 to 39 years	14.1	14.2	14.4	13.1	17.0	9.3	11.9	8.6	18.3	4.8	- -	- -	34.5	25.0	- -
40 to 44 years	8.8	12.2	10.0	6.8	9.1	12.3	6.4	3.5	10.5	8.1	12.5	22.2	27.6	- -	5.3
45 to 49 years	7.0	11.2	8.2	2.6	5.0	19.1	5.5	2.6	7.9	6.5	- -	- -	3.4	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	5.2	9.3	7.6	4.2	4.5	21.6	6.4	1.7	4.1	3.2	12.5	- -	- -	- -	5.3
55 to 59 years	3.8	8.3	6.3	3.1	2.7	14.8	6.4	1.1	2.2	3.2	- -	11.1	- -	- -	5.3
60 to 64 years	1.7	4.5	2.7	- -	2.5	5.6	3.7	0.4	0.9	- -	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.5	1.5	1.0	0.5	0.2	1.2	0.9	0.1	0.1	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.3	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.9	2.3	4.5	2.1	3.0	2.5	1.8	2.3	3.3	1.6	- -	- -	- -	12.5	- -
Asian1	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	- -	0.9	0.4	0.3	- -	- -	- -	3.4	- -	- -
Black or African American	13.3	9.6	14.7	5.8	6.4	61.7	37.6	22.0	5.5	4.8	12.5	11.1	89.7	- -	15.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.5	0.7	0.7	- -	1.1	- -	0.9	0.3	0.3	1.6	- -	- -	3.4	- -	- -
White	75.6	77.9	72.5	86.9	86.1	34.0	47.7	64.1	85.9	79.0	62.5	88.9	3.4	75.0	73.7
Other	7.2	8.9	7.1	4.7	3.0	1.9	11.0	10.8	4.8	12.9	25.0	- -	- -	12.5	10.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	8,533	1,300	1,168	191	440	162	109	2,136	2,892	62	8	9	29	8	19
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.17a. Kentucky admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	20,755	1,975	2,036	4,290	2,981	699	367	2,789	4,490	324	21	20	2	10	751
Gender
Male	11,859	1,423	1,413	2,259	1,457	392	229	1,679	2,402	155	11	14	- -	5	420
Female	8,892	552	621	2,031	1,524	306	138	1,110	2,087	169	10	6	2	5	331
No. of admissions	20,751	1,975	2,034	4,290	2,981	698	367	2,789	4,489	324	21	20	2	10	751
Age at admission
12 years	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	46	2	1	2	1	- -	- -	33	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	100	- -	1	1	2	- -	- -	82	7	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
16 years	136	6	6	2	3	- -	1	97	11	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
17 years	159	8	9	- -	4	1	1	108	17	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
18 years	140	14	10	13	4	2	1	59	27	5	- -	2	- -	- -	3
19 years	217	8	13	22	8	- -	4	84	57	8	1	1	- -	- -	11
20 years	266	20	20	32	17	11	2	90	60	4	- -	1	- -	- -	9
21 to 24 years	1,871	106	124	437	169	24	22	394	479	37	1	2	- -	2	74
25 to 29 years	3,948	188	252	1,206	540	49	68	533	937	40	6	4	2	1	122
30 to 34 years	3,906	231	271	1,002	679	71	72	406	947	53	3	4	- -	1	166
35 to 39 years	3,474	259	344	718	605	79	52	361	847	61	2	5	- -	4	137
40 to 44 years	2,304	250	283	386	391	98	37	217	521	40	1	1	- -	- -	79
45 to 49 years	1,671	253	252	234	241	123	35	141	304	27	3	- -	- -	- -	58
50 to 54 years	1,220	261	208	127	147	120	42	79	170	18	4	- -	- -	2	42
55 to 59 years	834	219	166	78	108	74	21	64	73	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	18
60 to 64 years	336	110	59	23	45	35	6	17	26	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
65 to 69 years	76	28	13	6	11	11	1	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
70 to 74 years	21	10	4	1	4	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	7	2	- -	- -	2	1	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	20,755	1,975	2,036	4,290	2,981	699	367	2,789	4,490	324	21	20	2	10	751
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	53	10	9	11	6	1	- -	7	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Asian1	15	- -	1	8	- -	- -	- -	4	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	2,309	210	383	343	94	443	150	405	155	26	3	2	- -	2	93
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	29	5	1	9	- -	- -	2	6	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
White	17,266	1,631	1,534	3,804	2,762	238	194	2,148	4,077	282	15	16	2	8	555
Other	1,066	118	104	110	118	17	21	219	244	16	2	1	- -	- -	96
No. of admissions	20,738	1,974	2,032	4,285	2,980	699	367	2,789	4,486	324	21	19	2	10	750
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.17b. Kentucky admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	20,755	1,975	2,036	4,290	2,981	699	367	2,789	4,490	324	21	20	2	10	751
Gender
Male	57.1	72.1	69.5	52.7	48.9	56.2	62.4	60.2	53.5	47.8	52.4	70.0	- -	50.0	55.9
Female	42.9	27.9	30.5	47.3	51.1	43.8	37.6	39.8	46.5	52.2	47.6	30.0	100.0	50.0	44.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	20,751	1,975	2,034	4,290	2,981	698	367	2,789	4,489	324	21	20	2	10	751
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.2	0.1	*	*	*	- -	- -	1.2	0.1	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.5	- -	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	2.9	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
16 years	0.7	0.3	0.3	*	0.1	- -	0.3	3.5	0.2	2.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
17 years	0.8	0.4	0.4	- -	0.1	0.1	0.3	3.9	0.4	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.2
18 years	0.7	0.7	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.3	2.1	0.6	1.5	- -	10.0	- -	- -	0.4
19 years	1.0	0.4	0.6	0.5	0.3	- -	1.1	3.0	1.3	2.5	4.8	5.0	- -	- -	1.5
20 years	1.3	1.0	1.0	0.7	0.6	1.6	0.5	3.2	1.3	1.2	- -	5.0	- -	- -	1.2
21 to 24 years	9.0	5.4	6.1	10.2	5.7	3.4	6.0	14.1	10.7	11.4	4.8	10.0	- -	20.0	9.9
25 to 29 years	19.0	9.5	12.4	28.1	18.1	7.0	18.5	19.1	20.9	12.3	28.6	20.0	100.0	10.0	16.2
30 to 34 years	18.8	11.7	13.3	23.4	22.8	10.2	19.6	14.6	21.1	16.4	14.3	20.0	- -	10.0	22.1
35 to 39 years	16.7	13.1	16.9	16.7	20.3	11.3	14.2	12.9	18.9	18.8	9.5	25.0	- -	40.0	18.2
40 to 44 years	11.1	12.7	13.9	9.0	13.1	14.0	10.1	7.8	11.6	12.3	4.8	5.0	- -	- -	10.5
45 to 49 years	8.1	12.8	12.4	5.5	8.1	17.6	9.5	5.1	6.8	8.3	14.3	- -	- -	- -	7.7
50 to 54 years	5.9	13.2	10.2	3.0	4.9	17.2	11.4	2.8	3.8	5.6	19.0	- -	- -	20.0	5.6
55 to 59 years	4.0	11.1	8.2	1.8	3.6	10.6	5.7	2.3	1.6	4.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4
60 to 64 years	1.6	5.6	2.9	0.5	1.5	5.0	1.6	0.6	0.6	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.5
65 to 69 years	0.4	1.4	0.6	0.1	0.4	1.6	0.3	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.5	0.2	*	0.1	- -	0.3	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	*	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	20,755	1,975	2,036	4,290	2,981	699	367	2,789	4,490	324	21	20	2	10	751
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	- -	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Asian1	0.1	- -	*	0.2	- -	- -	- -	0.1	*	- -	4.8	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	11.1	10.6	18.8	8.0	3.2	63.4	40.9	14.5	3.5	8.0	14.3	10.5	- -	20.0	12.4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.3	*	0.2	- -	- -	0.5	0.2	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
White	83.3	82.6	75.5	88.8	92.7	34.0	52.9	77.0	90.9	87.0	71.4	84.2	100.0	80.0	74.0
Other	5.1	6.0	5.1	2.6	4.0	2.4	5.7	7.9	5.4	4.9	9.5	5.3	- -	- -	12.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	20,738	1,974	2,032	4,285	2,980	699	367	2,789	4,486	324	21	19	2	10	750
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.18a. Louisiana admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	15,053	892	1,273	1,455	763	691	293	1,221	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,137
Gender
Male	8,803	620	873	953	402	422	196	739	1,111	58	14	21	38	3	3,353
Female	6,239	271	398	501	360	269	97	481	965	74	24	6	13	1	2,779
No. of admissions	15,042	891	1,271	1,454	762	691	293	1,220	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,132
Age at admission
12 years	11	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
13 years	30	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	19	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
14 years	75	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	50	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	20
15 years	129	- -	1	- -	4	- -	2	84	5	- -	1	2	- -	- -	30
16 years	176	- -	2	- -	3	- -	- -	105	12	1	- -	2	- -	1	50
17 years	150	- -	3	1	3	- -	- -	69	13	1	- -	3	- -	1	56
18 years	119	1	3	1	1	- -	4	27	14	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	65
19 years	192	2	10	12	6	- -	2	26	36	2	4	2	- -	- -	90
20 years	214	2	13	13	7	- -	5	46	30	1	1	1	- -	- -	95
21 to 24 years	1,231	24	62	128	54	7	14	170	230	20	3	1	2	- -	516
25 to 29 years	2,307	65	141	336	162	25	46	180	394	23	5	5	10	- -	915
30 to 34 years	2,568	94	160	356	177	54	43	140	460	27	7	6	20	- -	1,024
35 to 39 years	2,324	128	205	256	153	80	50	120	417	11	4	5	7	- -	888
40 to 44 years	1,517	112	167	176	72	67	53	55	217	11	7	- -	9	- -	571
45 to 49 years	1,236	109	151	81	44	106	28	54	132	13	- -	- -	1	1	516
50 to 54 years	1,210	149	144	52	40	157	26	34	75	10	5	- -	1	1	516
55 to 59 years	938	119	147	25	18	123	18	22	25	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	435
60 to 64 years	440	58	50	14	16	59	2	12	9	1	1	- -	1	- -	217
65 to 69 years	135	23	11	3	- -	12	- -	2	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	83
70 to 74 years	38	5	1	1	1	1	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	27
75 years and older	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12
No. of admissions	15,053	892	1,273	1,455	763	691	293	1,221	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,137
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	130	6	9	5	4	2	1	13	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	71
Asian1	29	2	3	4	- -	- -	3	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
Black or African American	4,910	254	524	347	158	521	193	589	216	17	12	11	49	- -	2,019
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	19	3	- -	2	1	- -	- -	2	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
White	9,045	588	692	1,047	578	151	87	539	1,788	109	26	13	2	4	3,421
Other	235	14	18	28	10	3	3	32	17	2	- -	1	- -	- -	107
No. of admissions	14,368	867	1,246	1,433	751	677	287	1,177	2,050	128	38	25	51	4	5,634
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.18b. Louisiana admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	15,053	892	1,273	1,455	763	691	293	1,221	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,137
Gender
Male	58.5	69.6	68.7	65.5	52.8	61.1	66.9	60.6	53.5	43.9	36.8	77.8	74.5	75.0	54.7
Female	41.5	30.4	31.3	34.5	47.2	38.9	33.1	39.4	46.5	56.1	63.2	22.2	25.5	25.0	45.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,042	891	1,271	1,454	762	691	293	1,220	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,132
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
13 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	1.6	0.1	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
14 years	0.5	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
15 years	0.9	- -	0.1	- -	0.5	- -	0.7	6.9	0.2	- -	2.6	7.4	- -	- -	0.5
16 years	1.2	- -	0.2	- -	0.4	- -	- -	8.6	0.6	0.8	- -	7.4	- -	25.0	0.8
17 years	1.0	- -	0.2	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	5.7	0.6	0.8	- -	11.1	- -	25.0	0.9
18 years	0.8	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	1.4	2.2	0.7	2.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
19 years	1.3	0.2	0.8	0.8	0.8	- -	0.7	2.1	1.7	1.5	10.5	7.4	- -	- -	1.5
20 years	1.4	0.2	1.0	0.9	0.9	- -	1.7	3.8	1.4	0.8	2.6	3.7	- -	- -	1.5
21 to 24 years	8.2	2.7	4.9	8.8	7.1	1.0	4.8	13.9	11.1	15.2	7.9	3.7	3.9	- -	8.4
25 to 29 years	15.3	7.3	11.1	23.1	21.2	3.6	15.7	14.7	19.0	17.4	13.2	18.5	19.6	- -	14.9
30 to 34 years	17.1	10.5	12.6	24.5	23.2	7.8	14.7	11.5	22.2	20.5	18.4	22.2	39.2	- -	16.7
35 to 39 years	15.4	14.3	16.1	17.6	20.1	11.6	17.1	9.8	20.1	8.3	10.5	18.5	13.7	- -	14.5
40 to 44 years	10.1	12.6	13.1	12.1	9.4	9.7	18.1	4.5	10.5	8.3	18.4	- -	17.6	- -	9.3
45 to 49 years	8.2	12.2	11.9	5.6	5.8	15.3	9.6	4.4	6.4	9.8	- -	- -	2.0	25.0	8.4
50 to 54 years	8.0	16.7	11.3	3.6	5.2	22.7	8.9	2.8	3.6	7.6	13.2	- -	2.0	25.0	8.4
55 to 59 years	6.2	13.3	11.5	1.7	2.4	17.8	6.1	1.8	1.2	4.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.1
60 to 64 years	2.9	6.5	3.9	1.0	2.1	8.5	0.7	1.0	0.4	0.8	2.6	- -	2.0	- -	3.5
65 to 69 years	0.9	2.6	0.9	0.2	- -	1.7	- -	0.2	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,053	892	1,273	1,455	763	691	293	1,221	2,076	132	38	27	51	4	6,137
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.9	0.7	0.7	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.3	1.1	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
Asian1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	1.0	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Black or African American	34.2	29.3	42.1	24.2	21.0	77.0	67.2	50.0	10.5	13.3	31.6	44.0	96.1	- -	35.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.3	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
White	63.0	67.8	55.5	73.1	77.0	22.3	30.3	45.8	87.2	85.2	68.4	52.0	3.9	100.0	60.7
Other	1.6	1.6	1.4	2.0	1.3	0.4	1.0	2.7	0.8	1.6	- -	4.0	- -	- -	1.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	14,368	867	1,246	1,433	751	677	287	1,177	2,050	128	38	25	51	4	5,634
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.19a. Maine admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	8,448	1,936	1,352	2,840	1,332	233	163	341	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Gender
Male	5,154	1,335	944	1,633	668	97	97	237	78	38	1	6	- -	1	19
Female	3,291	601	408	1,206	664	135	66	103	39	37	3	3	- -	1	25
No. of admissions	8,445	1,936	1,352	2,839	1,332	232	163	340	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	10	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	23	1	4	- -	1	- -	- -	17	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	27	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	22	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	57	3	10	2	- -	1	- -	39	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1
17 years	82	3	8	2	- -	1	- -	65	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	46	1	14	8	1	3	- -	14	- -	3	- -	1	- -	- -	1
19 years	59	7	10	14	1	3	6	11	- -	5	1	- -	- -	- -	1
20 years	72	5	14	26	6	4	3	4	4	2	- -	2	- -	- -	2
21 to 24 years	545	78	102	217	73	13	14	32	9	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
25 to 29 years	1,463	164	194	698	237	45	35	27	36	18	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
30 to 34 years	1,722	224	233	778	322	53	37	27	25	15	1	1	- -	- -	6
35 to 39 years	1,424	246	232	523	264	47	33	25	28	15	1	- -	- -	2	8
40 to 44 years	843	225	154	253	138	23	10	17	8	3	1	2	- -	- -	9
45 to 49 years	662	219	129	154	105	24	11	11	3	1	- -	1	- -	- -	4
50 to 54 years	622	279	129	96	85	10	8	6	3	4	- -	1	- -	- -	1
55 to 59 years	435	235	69	48	63	5	5	8	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	221	128	33	20	31	1	1	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	88	72	10	1	3	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	33	28	3	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	14	14	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	8,448	1,936	1,352	2,840	1,332	233	163	341	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	160	17	30	55	34	9	4	5	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Asian1	21	3	2	13	1	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	140	23	27	37	9	8	4	28	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	6	- -	3	1	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	7,962	1,864	1,257	2,689	1,270	212	148	286	111	72	4	8	- -	2	39
Other	118	21	23	36	14	2	3	14	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	8,407	1,928	1,342	2,831	1,328	232	160	335	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.19b. Maine admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	8,448	1,936	1,352	2,840	1,332	233	163	341	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Gender
Male	61.0	69.0	69.8	57.5	50.2	41.8	59.5	69.7	66.7	50.7	25.0	66.7	- -	50.0	43.2
Female	39.0	31.0	30.2	42.5	49.8	58.2	40.5	30.3	33.3	49.3	75.0	33.3	- -	50.0	56.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	8,445	1,936	1,352	2,839	1,332	232	163	340	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.3	0.1	0.3	- -	0.1	- -	- -	5.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.3	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.7	0.2	0.7	0.1	- -	0.4	- -	11.4	- -	- -	- -	11.1	- -	- -	2.3
17 years	1.0	0.2	0.6	0.1	- -	0.4	- -	19.1	- -	4.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.5	0.1	1.0	0.3	0.1	1.3	- -	4.1	- -	4.0	- -	11.1	- -	- -	2.3
19 years	0.7	0.4	0.7	0.5	0.1	1.3	3.7	3.2	- -	6.7	25.0	- -	- -	- -	2.3
20 years	0.9	0.3	1.0	0.9	0.5	1.7	1.8	1.2	3.4	2.7	- -	22.2	- -	- -	4.5
21 to 24 years	6.5	4.0	7.5	7.6	5.5	5.6	8.6	9.4	7.7	6.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.5
25 to 29 years	17.3	8.5	14.3	24.6	17.8	19.3	21.5	7.9	30.8	24.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.5
30 to 34 years	20.4	11.6	17.2	27.4	24.2	22.7	22.7	7.9	21.4	20.0	25.0	11.1	- -	- -	13.6
35 to 39 years	16.9	12.7	17.2	18.4	19.8	20.2	20.2	7.3	23.9	20.0	25.0	- -	- -	100.0	18.2
40 to 44 years	10.0	11.6	11.4	8.9	10.4	9.9	6.1	5.0	6.8	4.0	25.0	22.2	- -	- -	20.5
45 to 49 years	7.8	11.3	9.5	5.4	7.9	10.3	6.7	3.2	2.6	1.3	- -	11.1	- -	- -	9.1
50 to 54 years	7.4	14.4	9.5	3.4	6.4	4.3	4.9	1.8	2.6	5.3	- -	11.1	- -	- -	2.3
55 to 59 years	5.1	12.1	5.1	1.7	4.7	2.1	3.1	2.3	0.9	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	2.6	6.6	2.4	0.7	2.3	0.4	0.6	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	1.0	3.7	0.7	*	0.2	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.4	1.4	0.2	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	8,448	1,936	1,352	2,840	1,332	233	163	341	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.9	0.9	2.2	1.9	2.6	3.9	2.5	1.5	2.6	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.5
Asian1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.1	- -	0.6	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	1.7	1.2	2.0	1.3	0.7	3.4	2.5	8.4	- -	- -	- -	11.1	- -	- -	6.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	- -	0.2	*	- -	0.4	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	94.7	96.7	93.7	95.0	95.6	91.4	92.5	85.4	94.9	96.0	100.0	88.9	- -	100.0	88.6
Other	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.3	1.1	0.9	1.9	4.2	2.6	2.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	8,407	1,928	1,342	2,831	1,328	232	160	335	117	75	4	9	- -	2	44
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.20a. Maryland admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	163,820	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,199	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Gender
Male	97,643	9,897	7,005	51,190	11,872	3,489	1,661	5,567	402	768	51	155	431	16	5,139
Female	66,175	4,636	3,385	35,238	12,236	2,872	1,039	2,630	200	754	30	57	176	6	2,916
No. of admissions	163,818	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,197	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Age at admission
12 years	27	4	1	- -	1	- -	- -	17	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
13 years	72	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	54	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
14 years	209	7	5	- -	1	- -	- -	170	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	26
15 years	368	10	1	1	3	- -	1	306	- -	1	3	1	- -	1	40
16 years	489	13	8	- -	7	2	- -	389	3	4	- -	- -	- -	1	62
17 years	689	25	18	15	12	5	5	508	1	7	1	- -	- -	- -	92
18 years	705	36	27	73	46	7	10	393	- -	12	1	1	1	- -	98
19 years	743	42	49	127	63	8	16	307	10	11	1	2	- -	- -	107
20 years	1,060	63	74	303	114	29	18	291	13	19	2	4	4	- -	126
21 to 24 years	9,332	600	574	4,164	1,404	218	158	1,178	68	128	8	15	32	- -	785
25 to 29 years	27,087	1,691	1,507	13,973	4,644	680	465	1,721	148	334	16	54	149	9	1,696
30 to 34 years	27,655	2,070	1,714	13,889	5,368	822	434	1,137	147	304	20	48	144	6	1,552
35 to 39 years	21,334	2,032	1,536	10,392	3,993	670	428	716	111	236	9	41	112	1	1,057
40 to 44 years	14,784	1,527	983	7,712	2,312	627	328	387	52	123	5	25	62	2	639
45 to 49 years	17,219	1,623	1,083	10,271	2,045	952	268	226	22	124	4	10	42	2	547
50 to 54 years	18,749	1,964	1,352	11,134	1,904	1,201	279	187	13	100	3	3	33	- -	576
55 to 59 years	13,821	1,752	1,017	8,117	1,354	730	182	133	6	64	4	6	22	- -	434
60 to 64 years	6,558	808	351	4,122	651	294	68	51	6	45	4	2	6	- -	150
65 to 69 years	2,341	172	70	1,747	157	97	30	27	2	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	32
70 to 74 years	475	63	16	335	25	12	7	1	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
75 years and older	103	29	3	53	4	7	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
No. of admissions	163,820	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,199	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	468	60	45	216	55	27	14	25	1	7	- -	- -	4	- -	14
Asian1	484	90	31	206	57	16	15	37	10	8	- -	- -	4	- -	10
Black or African American	61,039	5,593	4,874	33,840	4,036	3,399	1,038	5,156	143	336	24	138	419	2	2,041
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	216	30	14	87	35	12	8	18	1	2	- -	1	3	- -	5
White	92,217	7,932	5,171	50,609	16,448	2,723	1,541	2,399	439	1,129	51	65	115	20	3,575
Other	1,004	100	88	455	116	48	12	102	2	14	1	2	9	- -	55
No. of admissions	155,428	13,805	10,223	85,413	20,747	6,225	2,628	7,737	596	1,496	76	206	554	22	5,700
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.20b. Maryland admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	163,820	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,199	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Gender
Male	59.6	68.1	67.4	59.2	49.2	54.8	61.5	67.9	66.8	50.5	63.0	73.1	71.0	72.7	63.8
Female	40.4	31.9	32.6	40.8	50.8	45.2	38.5	32.1	33.2	49.5	37.0	26.9	29.0	27.3	36.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	163,818	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,197	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Age at admission
12 years	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
13 years	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*	0.7	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
14 years	0.1	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
15 years	0.2	0.1	*	*	*	- -	*	3.7	- -	0.1	3.7	0.5	- -	4.5	0.5
16 years	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	*	*	- -	4.7	0.5	0.3	- -	- -	- -	4.5	0.8
17 years	0.4	0.2	0.2	*	*	0.1	0.2	6.2	0.2	0.5	1.2	- -	- -	- -	1.1
18 years	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.4	4.8	- -	0.8	1.2	0.5	0.2	- -	1.2
19 years	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.6	3.7	1.7	0.7	1.2	0.9	- -	- -	1.3
20 years	0.6	0.4	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.7	3.5	2.2	1.2	2.5	1.9	0.7	- -	1.6
21 to 24 years	5.7	4.1	5.5	4.8	5.8	3.4	5.9	14.4	11.3	8.4	9.9	7.1	5.3	- -	9.7
25 to 29 years	16.5	11.6	14.5	16.2	19.3	10.7	17.2	21.0	24.6	21.9	19.8	25.5	24.5	40.9	21.1
30 to 34 years	16.9	14.2	16.5	16.1	22.3	12.9	16.1	13.9	24.4	20.0	24.7	22.6	23.7	27.3	19.3
35 to 39 years	13.0	14.0	14.8	12.0	16.6	10.5	15.9	8.7	18.4	15.5	11.1	19.3	18.5	4.5	13.1
40 to 44 years	9.0	10.5	9.5	8.9	9.6	9.9	12.1	4.7	8.6	8.1	6.2	11.8	10.2	9.1	7.9
45 to 49 years	10.5	11.2	10.4	11.9	8.5	15.0	9.9	2.8	3.7	8.1	4.9	4.7	6.9	9.1	6.8
50 to 54 years	11.4	13.5	13.0	12.9	7.9	18.9	10.3	2.3	2.2	6.6	3.7	1.4	5.4	- -	7.2
55 to 59 years	8.4	12.1	9.8	9.4	5.6	11.5	6.7	1.6	1.0	4.2	4.9	2.8	3.6	- -	5.4
60 to 64 years	4.0	5.6	3.4	4.8	2.7	4.6	2.5	0.6	1.0	3.0	4.9	0.9	1.0	- -	1.9
65 to 69 years	1.4	1.2	0.7	2.0	0.7	1.5	1.1	0.3	0.3	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.3	*	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	163,820	14,533	10,390	86,428	24,108	6,361	2,700	8,199	602	1,522	81	212	607	22	8,055
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.5	- -	- -	0.7	- -	0.2
Asian1	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.5	1.7	0.5	- -	- -	0.7	- -	0.2
Black or African American	39.3	40.5	47.7	39.6	19.5	54.6	39.5	66.6	24.0	22.5	31.6	67.0	75.6	9.1	35.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	- -	0.5	0.5	- -	0.1
White	59.3	57.5	50.6	59.3	79.3	43.7	58.6	31.0	73.7	75.5	67.1	31.6	20.8	90.9	62.7
Other	0.6	0.7	0.9	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.5	1.3	0.3	0.9	1.3	1.0	1.6	- -	1.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	155,428	13,805	10,223	85,413	20,747	6,225	2,628	7,737	596	1,496	76	206	554	22	5,700
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.21a. Massachusetts admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	82,497	16,715	9,673	42,963	3,708	2,329	2,289	2,406	429	1,488	19	31	56	11	380
Gender
Male	57,746	11,758	7,007	30,633	2,336	1,164	1,413	1,776	345	992	10	22	41	6	243
Female	24,630	4,936	2,638	12,294	1,370	1,160	872	611	81	494	9	9	15	5	136
No. of admissions	82,376	16,694	9,645	42,927	3,706	2,324	2,285	2,387	426	1,486	19	31	56	11	379
Age at admission
12 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	30	1	3	- -	- -	- -	1	25	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	62	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	52	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
15 years	154	1	8	6	3	1	3	125	- -	4	- -	2	- -	- -	1
16 years	262	9	15	6	6	3	4	192	- -	18	2	1	- -	- -	6
17 years	375	7	48	60	7	8	20	197	3	16	1	- -	1	- -	7
18 years	287	18	46	75	3	7	14	90	1	27	- -	4	1	- -	1
19 years	439	41	57	180	20	14	10	78	3	26	- -	3	- -	- -	7
20 years	746	56	95	400	22	19	36	79	2	29	- -	- -	1	- -	7
21 to 24 years	5,114	501	522	3,033	210	129	203	323	42	108	1	2	5	1	34
25 to 29 years	15,591	1,557	1,433	10,110	742	355	471	409	81	325	2	8	12	2	84
30 to 34 years	16,720	2,024	1,587	10,442	851	452	536	302	109	319	4	5	8	4	77
35 to 39 years	13,381	2,093	1,554	7,670	650	376	383	232	78	271	4	4	10	- -	56
40 to 44 years	8,294	1,790	1,156	4,227	329	253	211	116	43	132	1	- -	6	- -	30
45 to 49 years	7,467	2,317	1,161	2,997	329	264	168	70	30	93	- -	- -	8	1	29
50 to 54 years	6,214	2,499	1,012	1,937	240	251	130	49	20	52	1	1	2	2	18
55 to 59 years	4,703	2,375	701	1,147	166	147	71	30	15	34	1	1	1	1	13
60 to 64 years	1,940	991	224	525	87	40	19	22	2	21	2	- -	1	- -	6
65 to 69 years	525	300	39	122	27	10	9	7	- -	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	147	108	6	17	14	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	43	25	4	9	2	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	82,497	16,715	9,673	42,963	3,708	2,329	2,289	2,406	429	1,488	19	31	56	11	380
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	496	107	76	218	30	15	16	22	6	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Asian1	414	117	54	181	20	6	13	14	3	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Black or African American	6,520	1,667	1,189	2,407	197	435	191	319	29	45	- -	1	11	- -	29
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	110	18	5	67	6	5	3	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	62,191	12,902	7,090	32,575	3,033	1,499	1,650	1,438	337	1,290	17	26	19	11	304
Other	11,168	1,611	1,099	6,732	347	328	346	483	41	124	- -	1	20	- -	36
No. of admissions	80,899	16,422	9,513	42,180	3,633	2,288	2,219	2,280	416	1,469	17	28	50	11	373
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.21b. Massachusetts admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	82,497	16,715	9,673	42,963	3,708	2,329	2,289	2,406	429	1,488	19	31	56	11	380
Gender
Male	70.1	70.4	72.6	71.4	63.0	50.1	61.8	74.4	81.0	66.8	52.6	71.0	73.2	54.5	64.1
Female	29.9	29.6	27.4	28.6	37.0	49.9	38.2	25.6	19.0	33.2	47.4	29.0	26.8	45.5	35.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	82,376	16,694	9,645	42,927	3,706	2,324	2,285	2,387	426	1,486	19	31	56	11	379
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	*	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.2	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
15 years	0.2	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	5.2	- -	0.3	- -	6.5	- -	- -	0.3
16 years	0.3	0.1	0.2	*	0.2	0.1	0.2	8.0	- -	1.2	10.5	3.2	- -	- -	1.6
17 years	0.5	*	0.5	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.9	8.2	0.7	1.1	5.3	- -	1.8	- -	1.8
18 years	0.3	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.6	3.7	0.2	1.8	- -	12.9	1.8	- -	0.3
19 years	0.5	0.2	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.4	3.2	0.7	1.7	- -	9.7	- -	- -	1.8
20 years	0.9	0.3	1.0	0.9	0.6	0.8	1.6	3.3	0.5	1.9	- -	- -	1.8	- -	1.8
21 to 24 years	6.2	3.0	5.4	7.1	5.7	5.5	8.9	13.4	9.8	7.3	5.3	6.5	8.9	9.1	8.9
25 to 29 years	18.9	9.3	14.8	23.5	20.0	15.2	20.6	17.0	18.9	21.8	10.5	25.8	21.4	18.2	22.1
30 to 34 years	20.3	12.1	16.4	24.3	23.0	19.4	23.4	12.6	25.4	21.4	21.1	16.1	14.3	36.4	20.3
35 to 39 years	16.2	12.5	16.1	17.9	17.5	16.1	16.7	9.6	18.2	18.2	21.1	12.9	17.9	- -	14.7
40 to 44 years	10.1	10.7	12.0	9.8	8.9	10.9	9.2	4.8	10.0	8.9	5.3	- -	10.7	- -	7.9
45 to 49 years	9.1	13.9	12.0	7.0	8.9	11.3	7.3	2.9	7.0	6.3	- -	- -	14.3	9.1	7.6
50 to 54 years	7.5	15.0	10.5	4.5	6.5	10.8	5.7	2.0	4.7	3.5	5.3	3.2	3.6	18.2	4.7
55 to 59 years	5.7	14.2	7.2	2.7	4.5	6.3	3.1	1.2	3.5	2.3	5.3	3.2	1.8	9.1	3.4
60 to 64 years	2.4	5.9	2.3	1.2	2.3	1.7	0.8	0.9	0.5	1.4	10.5	- -	1.8	- -	1.6
65 to 69 years	0.6	1.8	0.4	0.3	0.7	0.4	0.4	0.3	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.6	0.1	*	0.4	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	82,497	16,715	9,673	42,963	3,708	2,329	2,289	2,406	429	1,488	19	31	56	11	380
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.6	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.8	0.7	0.7	1.0	1.4	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Asian1	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
Black or African American	8.1	10.2	12.5	5.7	5.4	19.0	8.6	14.0	7.0	3.1	- -	3.6	22.0	- -	7.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
White	76.9	78.6	74.5	77.2	83.5	65.5	74.4	63.1	81.0	87.8	100.0	92.9	38.0	100.0	81.5
Other	13.8	9.8	11.6	16.0	9.6	14.3	15.6	21.2	9.9	8.4	- -	3.6	40.0	- -	9.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	80,899	16,422	9,513	42,180	3,633	2,288	2,219	2,280	416	1,469	17	28	50	11	373
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.22a. Michigan admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Gender
Male	47,016	10,799	8,528	13,732	3,791	2,778	1,193	3,959	1,644	353	78	33	3	33	92
Female	29,618	5,309	3,868	8,938	3,991	2,214	690	2,236	1,777	382	99	4	1	20	89
No. of admissions	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Age at admission
12 years	16	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	13	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1
13 years	62	4	4	- -	2	1	- -	50	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	146	8	9	- -	1	- -	- -	125	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	1	- -
15 years	269	13	18	- -	3	- -	1	217	5	4	1	- -	- -	1	6
16 years	368	18	27	2	5	3	2	286	8	6	2	4	- -	2	3
17 years	344	28	42	5	1	2	1	234	14	10	1	- -	- -	- -	6
18 years	454	40	53	30	14	5	14	253	29	9	1	3	- -	- -	3
19 years	661	48	63	85	39	19	21	301	52	25	5	- -	- -	- -	3
20 years	804	64	86	162	56	35	38	262	64	27	5	1	- -	3	1
21 to 24 years	5,257	560	689	1,623	492	198	171	938	432	109	16	8	2	7	12
25 to 29 years	13,723	1,793	1,775	5,146	1,709	504	376	1,247	913	169	30	9	1	17	34
30 to 34 years	13,991	2,254	1,993	5,197	1,947	475	313	816	768	137	38	6	- -	11	36
35 to 39 years	11,075	2,315	1,711	3,521	1,326	564	325	597	570	86	18	2	- -	5	35
40 to 44 years	7,112	1,820	1,341	1,744	761	529	199	360	275	46	19	3	- -	- -	15
45 to 49 years	6,863	2,198	1,407	1,348	500	808	179	210	151	35	14	1	- -	4	8
50 to 54 years	6,425	2,170	1,454	1,182	383	840	119	143	79	38	9	- -	- -	- -	8
55 to 59 years	5,230	1,759	1,154	1,061	325	660	78	100	52	22	11	- -	1	2	5
60 to 64 years	2,976	792	492	1,124	166	299	40	35	9	12	2	- -	- -	- -	5
65 to 69 years	699	161	73	364	42	46	6	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	115	44	4	55	8	3	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	44	18	1	21	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	751	185	126	109	194	17	15	54	46	2	- -	1	- -	1	1
Asian1	160	46	19	32	25	5	4	12	13	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	16,329	2,887	3,661	3,732	601	2,559	613	2,092	87	59	19	6	- -	1	12
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	140	14	12	72	19	5	1	6	7	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	53,068	11,765	7,572	17,018	6,344	2,004	1,059	3,253	3,101	589	142	24	3	44	150
Other	6,014	1,159	979	1,679	575	396	189	753	161	78	15	6	1	7	16
No. of admissions	76,462	16,056	12,369	22,642	7,758	4,986	1,881	6,170	3,415	735	177	37	4	53	179
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.22b. Michigan admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Gender
Male	61.4	67.0	68.8	60.6	48.7	55.6	63.4	63.9	48.1	48.0	44.1	89.2	75.0	62.3	50.8
Female	38.6	33.0	31.2	39.4	51.3	44.4	36.6	36.1	51.9	52.0	55.9	10.8	25.0	37.7	49.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Age at admission
12 years	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	0.6
13 years	0.1	*	*	- -	*	*	- -	0.8	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.2	*	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	2.0	- -	- -	1.1	- -	- -	1.9	- -
15 years	0.4	0.1	0.1	- -	*	- -	0.1	3.5	0.1	0.5	0.6	- -	- -	1.9	3.3
16 years	0.5	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.1	4.6	0.2	0.8	1.1	10.8	- -	3.8	1.7
17 years	0.4	0.2	0.3	*	*	*	0.1	3.8	0.4	1.4	0.6	- -	- -	- -	3.3
18 years	0.6	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.7	4.1	0.8	1.2	0.6	8.1	- -	- -	1.7
19 years	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.4	1.1	4.9	1.5	3.4	2.8	- -	- -	- -	1.7
20 years	1.0	0.4	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	2.0	4.2	1.9	3.7	2.8	2.7	- -	5.7	0.6
21 to 24 years	6.9	3.5	5.6	7.2	6.3	4.0	9.1	15.1	12.6	14.8	9.0	21.6	50.0	13.2	6.6
25 to 29 years	17.9	11.1	14.3	22.7	22.0	10.1	20.0	20.1	26.7	23.0	16.9	24.3	25.0	32.1	18.8
30 to 34 years	18.3	14.0	16.1	22.9	25.0	9.5	16.6	13.2	22.4	18.6	21.5	16.2	- -	20.8	19.9
35 to 39 years	14.5	14.4	13.8	15.5	17.0	11.3	17.3	9.6	16.7	11.7	10.2	5.4	- -	9.4	19.3
40 to 44 years	9.3	11.3	10.8	7.7	9.8	10.6	10.6	5.8	8.0	6.3	10.7	8.1	- -	- -	8.3
45 to 49 years	9.0	13.6	11.4	5.9	6.4	16.2	9.5	3.4	4.4	4.8	7.9	2.7	- -	7.5	4.4
50 to 54 years	8.4	13.5	11.7	5.2	4.9	16.8	6.3	2.3	2.3	5.2	5.1	- -	- -	- -	4.4
55 to 59 years	6.8	10.9	9.3	4.7	4.2	13.2	4.1	1.6	1.5	3.0	6.2	- -	25.0	3.8	2.8
60 to 64 years	3.9	4.9	4.0	5.0	2.1	6.0	2.1	0.6	0.3	1.6	1.1	- -	- -	- -	2.8
65 to 69 years	0.9	1.0	0.6	1.6	0.5	0.9	0.3	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.3	*	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	76,634	16,108	12,396	22,670	7,782	4,992	1,883	6,195	3,421	735	177	37	4	53	181
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.0	1.2	1.0	0.5	2.5	0.3	0.8	0.9	1.3	0.3	- -	2.7	- -	1.9	0.6
Asian1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	21.4	18.0	29.6	16.5	7.7	51.3	32.6	33.9	2.5	8.0	10.7	16.2	- -	1.9	6.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	69.4	73.3	61.2	75.2	81.8	40.2	56.3	52.7	90.8	80.1	80.2	64.9	75.0	83.0	83.8
Other	7.9	7.2	7.9	7.4	7.4	7.9	10.0	12.2	4.7	10.6	8.5	16.2	25.0	13.2	8.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	76,462	16,056	12,369	22,642	7,758	4,986	1,881	6,170	3,415	735	177	37	4	53	179
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.23a. Minnesota admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Gender
Male	40,289	8,819	7,051	4,477	1,531	712	896	5,953	9,836	335	33	104	50	31	461
Female	21,978	4,614	2,960	3,145	1,302	467	330	2,208	6,405	171	14	42	13	14	293
No. of admissions	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Age at admission
12 years	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
13 years	65	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	53	6	1	- -	- -	- -	1	1
14 years	238	5	12	3	- -	- -	- -	204	10	2	- -	1	- -	- -	1
15 years	511	5	29	2	6	1	8	433	19	5	1	1	- -	- -	1
16 years	808	14	60	3	7	- -	7	656	42	10	- -	3	- -	- -	6
17 years	953	19	76	13	16	- -	14	686	90	18	2	5	1	2	11
18 years	732	19	65	54	26	3	30	364	118	23	3	9	1	- -	17
19 years	1,075	40	139	122	44	3	52	392	226	40	2	9	- -	- -	6
20 years	1,319	49	167	166	71	4	60	402	316	56	3	8	1	2	14
21 to 24 years	7,154	609	1,123	1,493	326	36	218	1,274	1,822	113	7	20	7	7	99
25 to 29 years	11,194	1,310	1,692	2,264	571	84	188	1,303	3,499	67	10	42	12	7	145
30 to 34 years	10,619	1,761	1,753	1,522	535	99	161	887	3,660	55	6	17	12	6	145
35 to 39 years	8,225	1,792	1,404	801	446	91	129	611	2,762	35	3	15	21	11	104
40 to 44 years	5,577	1,637	1,012	404	247	143	95	330	1,596	28	5	8	5	5	62
45 to 49 years	4,722	1,752	918	277	176	184	95	239	988	22	2	5	2	1	61
50 to 54 years	3,976	1,702	704	248	144	257	85	166	610	13	1	1	1	- -	44
55 to 59 years	3,015	1,481	527	150	118	186	54	104	360	8	2	1	- -	2	22
60 to 64 years	1,431	806	241	76	58	66	29	32	105	4	- -	1	- -	1	12
65 to 69 years	454	293	64	21	29	19	1	15	7	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
70 to 74 years	133	100	18	2	6	2	- -	1	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	53	38	5	1	7	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	6,379	601	923	1,753	396	46	26	786	1,767	25	5	14	4	- -	33
Asian1	733	156	81	53	32	7	17	62	316	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	8
Black or African American	7,240	1,101	1,418	687	253	766	448	1,712	639	25	7	31	42	2	109
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	167	19	21	32	2	3	2	11	70	2	1	- -	- -	- -	4
White	43,035	10,779	6,814	4,599	1,956	288	611	4,628	12,255	417	32	91	8	35	522
Other	4,712	777	754	498	194	69	122	962	1,194	37	2	10	9	7	77
No. of admissions	62,266	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	753
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.23b. Minnesota admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Gender
Male	64.7	65.7	70.4	58.7	54.0	60.4	73.1	72.9	60.6	66.2	70.2	71.2	79.4	68.9	61.1
Female	35.3	34.3	29.6	41.3	46.0	39.6	26.9	27.1	39.4	33.8	29.8	28.8	20.6	31.1	38.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
13 years	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6	*	0.2	- -	- -	- -	2.2	0.1
14 years	0.4	*	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	2.5	0.1	0.4	- -	0.7	- -	- -	0.1
15 years	0.8	*	0.3	*	0.2	0.1	0.7	5.3	0.1	1.0	2.1	0.7	- -	- -	0.1
16 years	1.3	0.1	0.6	*	0.2	- -	0.6	8.0	0.3	2.0	- -	2.1	- -	- -	0.8
17 years	1.5	0.1	0.8	0.2	0.6	- -	1.1	8.4	0.6	3.6	4.3	3.4	1.6	4.4	1.5
18 years	1.2	0.1	0.6	0.7	0.9	0.3	2.4	4.5	0.7	4.5	6.4	6.2	1.6	- -	2.3
19 years	1.7	0.3	1.4	1.6	1.6	0.3	4.2	4.8	1.4	7.9	4.3	6.2	- -	- -	0.8
20 years	2.1	0.4	1.7	2.2	2.5	0.3	4.9	4.9	1.9	11.1	6.4	5.5	1.6	4.4	1.9
21 to 24 years	11.5	4.5	11.2	19.6	11.5	3.1	17.8	15.6	11.2	22.3	14.9	13.7	11.1	15.6	13.1
25 to 29 years	18.0	9.8	16.9	29.7	20.2	7.1	15.3	16.0	21.5	13.2	21.3	28.8	19.0	15.6	19.2
30 to 34 years	17.1	13.1	17.5	20.0	18.9	8.4	13.1	10.9	22.5	10.9	12.8	11.6	19.0	13.3	19.2
35 to 39 years	13.2	13.3	14.0	10.5	15.7	7.7	10.5	7.5	17.0	6.9	6.4	10.3	33.3	24.4	13.8
40 to 44 years	9.0	12.2	10.1	5.3	8.7	12.1	7.7	4.0	9.8	5.5	10.6	5.5	7.9	11.1	8.2
45 to 49 years	7.6	13.0	9.2	3.6	6.2	15.6	7.7	2.9	6.1	4.3	4.3	3.4	3.2	2.2	8.1
50 to 54 years	6.4	12.7	7.0	3.3	5.1	21.8	6.9	2.0	3.8	2.6	2.1	0.7	1.6	- -	5.8
55 to 59 years	4.8	11.0	5.3	2.0	4.2	15.8	4.4	1.3	2.2	1.6	4.3	0.7	- -	4.4	2.9
60 to 64 years	2.3	6.0	2.4	1.0	2.0	5.6	2.4	0.4	0.6	0.8	- -	0.7	- -	2.2	1.6
65 to 69 years	0.7	2.2	0.6	0.3	1.0	1.6	0.1	0.2	*	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.7	0.2	*	0.2	0.2	- -	*	*	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	*	*	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	62,267	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	754
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	10.2	4.5	9.2	23.0	14.0	3.9	2.1	9.6	10.9	4.9	10.6	9.6	6.3	- -	4.4
Asian1	1.2	1.2	0.8	0.7	1.1	0.6	1.4	0.8	1.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.2	1.1
Black or African American	11.6	8.2	14.2	9.0	8.9	65.0	36.5	21.0	3.9	4.9	14.9	21.2	66.7	4.4	14.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.4	2.1	- -	- -	- -	0.5
White	69.1	80.2	68.1	60.3	69.0	24.4	49.8	56.7	75.5	82.4	68.1	62.3	12.7	77.8	69.3
Other	7.6	5.8	7.5	6.5	6.8	5.9	10.0	11.8	7.4	7.3	4.3	6.8	14.3	15.6	10.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	62,266	13,433	10,011	7,622	2,833	1,179	1,226	8,161	16,241	506	47	146	63	45	753
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.24a. Mississippi admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	6,393	758	718	589	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Gender
Male	3,750	520	477	347	519	225	125	705	729	52	9	2	10	9	21
Female	2,641	237	241	241	482	136	76	415	727	68	2	2	1	2	11
No. of admissions	6,391	757	718	588	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	20	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	17	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	54	1	6	- -	- -	- -	1	40	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	47	1	- -	- -	- -	1	1	36	6	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
18 years	62	- -	7	3	1	1	3	29	14	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
19 years	77	1	8	4	12	- -	5	29	16	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	105	3	7	10	14	- -	3	44	18	3	- -	- -	- -	3	- -
21 to 24 years	671	25	49	79	87	7	27	182	182	26	1	- -	2	1	3
25 to 29 years	1,158	52	85	158	216	22	27	224	340	26	1	1	- -	2	4
30 to 34 years	1,109	76	98	138	206	24	36	198	299	21	3	- -	3	- -	7
35 to 39 years	1,007	117	122	97	174	37	36	122	272	12	1	1	6	3	7
40 to 44 years	639	112	71	41	108	54	19	69	151	8	1	1	- -	2	2
45 to 49 years	480	96	86	32	63	66	11	45	77	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	421	105	84	10	52	48	14	39	55	6	2	1	- -	- -	5
55 to 59 years	315	82	66	9	39	65	13	20	16	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
60 to 64 years	152	57	22	8	24	27	3	6	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	38	18	5	- -	4	6	- -	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	20	10	2	- -	1	2	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	4	2	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	6,393	758	718	589	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	24	3	2	- -	7	- -	1	4	6	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	12	2	2	2	2	- -	- -	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	1,817	265	256	37	101	288	132	598	113	12	1	2	8	- -	4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	4,432	470	446	533	880	69	65	495	1,313	107	10	2	3	11	28
Other	58	8	10	11	4	3	2	11	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	6,343	748	716	583	994	360	200	1,111	1,442	120	11	4	11	11	32
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.24b. Mississippi admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	6,393	758	718	589	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Gender
Male	58.7	68.7	66.4	59.0	51.8	62.3	62.2	62.9	50.1	43.3	81.8	50.0	90.9	81.8	65.6
Female	41.3	31.3	33.6	41.0	48.2	37.7	37.8	37.1	49.9	56.7	18.2	50.0	9.1	18.2	34.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,391	757	718	588	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.5	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.8	0.1	0.8	- -	- -	- -	0.5	3.6	0.2	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.7	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.3	0.5	3.2	0.4	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.1
18 years	1.0	- -	1.0	0.5	0.1	0.3	1.5	2.6	1.0	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.1
19 years	1.2	0.1	1.1	0.7	1.2	- -	2.5	2.6	1.1	1.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.6	0.4	1.0	1.7	1.4	- -	1.5	3.9	1.2	2.5	- -	- -	- -	27.3	- -
21 to 24 years	10.5	3.3	6.8	13.4	8.7	1.9	13.4	16.3	12.5	21.7	9.1	- -	18.2	9.1	9.4
25 to 29 years	18.1	6.9	11.8	26.8	21.6	6.1	13.4	20.0	23.4	21.7	9.1	25.0	- -	18.2	12.5
30 to 34 years	17.3	10.0	13.6	23.4	20.6	6.6	17.9	17.7	20.5	17.5	27.3	- -	27.3	- -	21.9
35 to 39 years	15.8	15.4	17.0	16.5	17.4	10.2	17.9	10.9	18.7	10.0	9.1	25.0	54.5	27.3	21.9
40 to 44 years	10.0	14.8	9.9	7.0	10.8	15.0	9.5	6.2	10.4	6.7	9.1	25.0	- -	18.2	6.3
45 to 49 years	7.5	12.7	12.0	5.4	6.3	18.3	5.5	4.0	5.3	1.7	18.2	- -	- -	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	6.6	13.9	11.7	1.7	5.2	13.3	7.0	3.5	3.8	5.0	18.2	25.0	- -	- -	15.6
55 to 59 years	4.9	10.8	9.2	1.5	3.9	18.0	6.5	1.8	1.1	3.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.1
60 to 64 years	2.4	7.5	3.1	1.4	2.4	7.5	1.5	0.5	0.2	1.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.6	2.4	0.7	- -	0.4	1.7	- -	0.4	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.3	1.3	0.3	- -	0.1	0.6	1.0	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.1
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,393	758	718	589	1,001	361	201	1,120	1,456	120	11	4	11	11	32
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.4	0.4	0.3	- -	0.7	- -	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	0.3	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	28.6	35.4	35.8	6.3	10.2	80.0	66.0	53.8	7.8	10.0	9.1	50.0	72.7	- -	12.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	69.9	62.8	62.3	91.4	88.5	19.2	32.5	44.6	91.1	89.2	90.9	50.0	27.3	100.0	87.5
Other	0.9	1.1	1.4	1.9	0.4	0.8	1.0	1.0	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,343	748	716	583	994	360	200	1,111	1,442	120	11	4	11	11	32
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.25a. Missouri admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	37,739	5,393	4,378	7,033	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
Gender
Male	23,216	3,853	3,129	4,254	1,770	411	198	4,344	4,744	113	10	18	92	18	262
Female	14,518	1,539	1,249	2,779	1,613	330	124	1,928	4,525	128	5	13	53	13	219
No. of admissions	37,734	5,392	4,378	7,033	3,383	741	322	6,272	9,269	241	15	31	145	31	481
Age at admission
12 years	30	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	26	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1
13 years	89	3	4	- -	1	- -	- -	72	2	3	- -	- -	- -	2	2
14 years	236	1	10	- -	3	- -	1	209	4	4	- -	- -	- -	1	3
15 years	472	5	18	- -	4	- -	2	405	20	7	- -	1	- -	- -	10
16 years	605	7	29	4	12	1	2	498	35	10	- -	3	- -	- -	4
17 years	367	9	17	7	8	1	4	250	53	14	- -	1	- -	3	- -
18 years	247	10	8	18	15	- -	2	112	75	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
19 years	336	14	27	44	26	- -	3	114	98	4	1	- -	- -	- -	5
20 years	489	20	34	84	39	- -	3	162	134	7	- -	- -	1	- -	5
21 to 24 years	3,154	184	274	655	305	19	18	759	861	31	3	2	3	3	37
25 to 29 years	6,968	549	626	1,826	804	38	59	1,032	1,877	35	3	5	15	2	97
30 to 34 years	6,759	711	659	1,531	764	49	51	902	1,876	49	4	9	38	5	111
35 to 39 years	5,865	797	738	1,167	564	58	34	680	1,672	28	2	5	32	8	80
40 to 44 years	3,911	679	560	695	313	71	40	392	1,076	11	1	2	24	1	46
45 to 49 years	2,874	652	456	409	204	115	26	254	696	10	1	2	16	- -	33
50 to 54 years	2,329	668	419	268	127	165	21	199	421	9	- -	- -	12	2	18
55 to 59 years	1,882	646	332	176	114	145	30	142	268	8	- -	1	3	2	15
60 to 64 years	823	300	125	114	59	60	18	47	87	5	- -	- -	1	- -	7
65 to 69 years	225	89	34	24	18	18	5	16	15	1	- -	- -	- -	1	4
70 to 74 years	53	30	4	10	4	- -	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	25	19	3	1	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	37,739	5,393	4,378	7,033	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	73	19	14	3	- -	1	- -	12	23	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	63	17	7	15	2	2	- -	8	10	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	6,707	628	726	2,058	315	570	187	1,635	320	24	2	6	128	1	107
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	27	9	4	2	- -	1	- -	4	4	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	2
White	29,055	4,444	3,420	4,718	2,949	134	119	4,159	8,494	200	13	24	6	29	346
Other	1,813	276	207	236	119	33	16	455	419	14	- -	1	10	1	26
No. of admissions	37,738	5,393	4,378	7,032	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.25b. Missouri admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	37,739	5,393	4,378	7,033	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
Gender
Male	61.5	71.5	71.5	60.5	52.3	55.5	61.5	69.3	51.2	46.9	66.7	58.1	63.4	58.1	54.5
Female	38.5	28.5	28.5	39.5	47.7	44.5	38.5	30.7	48.8	53.1	33.3	41.9	36.6	41.9	45.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	37,734	5,392	4,378	7,033	3,383	741	322	6,272	9,269	241	15	31	145	31	481
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	0.3	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.2	0.2
13 years	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	1.1	*	1.2	- -	- -	- -	6.5	0.4
14 years	0.6	*	0.2	- -	0.1	- -	0.3	3.3	*	1.7	- -	- -	- -	3.2	0.6
15 years	1.3	0.1	0.4	- -	0.1	- -	0.6	6.5	0.2	2.9	- -	3.2	- -	- -	2.1
16 years	1.6	0.1	0.7	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.6	7.9	0.4	4.1	- -	9.7	- -	- -	0.8
17 years	1.0	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	1.2	4.0	0.6	5.8	- -	3.2	- -	9.7	- -
18 years	0.7	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	- -	0.6	1.8	0.8	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
19 years	0.9	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.8	- -	0.9	1.8	1.1	1.7	6.7	- -	- -	- -	1.0
20 years	1.3	0.4	0.8	1.2	1.2	- -	0.9	2.6	1.4	2.9	- -	- -	0.7	- -	1.0
21 to 24 years	8.4	3.4	6.3	9.3	9.0	2.6	5.6	12.1	9.3	12.9	20.0	6.5	2.1	9.7	7.7
25 to 29 years	18.5	10.2	14.3	26.0	23.8	5.1	18.3	16.5	20.2	14.5	20.0	16.1	10.3	6.5	20.2
30 to 34 years	17.9	13.2	15.1	21.8	22.6	6.6	15.8	14.4	20.2	20.3	26.7	29.0	26.2	16.1	23.1
35 to 39 years	15.5	14.8	16.9	16.6	16.7	7.8	10.6	10.8	18.0	11.6	13.3	16.1	22.1	25.8	16.6
40 to 44 years	10.4	12.6	12.8	9.9	9.2	9.6	12.4	6.2	11.6	4.6	6.7	6.5	16.6	3.2	9.6
45 to 49 years	7.6	12.1	10.4	5.8	6.0	15.5	8.1	4.0	7.5	4.1	6.7	6.5	11.0	- -	6.9
50 to 54 years	6.2	12.4	9.6	3.8	3.8	22.3	6.5	3.2	4.5	3.7	- -	- -	8.3	6.5	3.7
55 to 59 years	5.0	12.0	7.6	2.5	3.4	19.6	9.3	2.3	2.9	3.3	- -	3.2	2.1	6.5	3.1
60 to 64 years	2.2	5.6	2.9	1.6	1.7	8.1	5.6	0.7	0.9	2.1	- -	- -	0.7	- -	1.5
65 to 69 years	0.6	1.7	0.8	0.3	0.5	2.4	1.6	0.3	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	- -	3.2	0.8
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	0.6	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	0.1	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	37,739	5,393	4,378	7,033	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.4	0.3	*	- -	0.1	- -	0.2	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	- -	0.1	0.1	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	17.8	11.6	16.6	29.3	9.3	76.9	58.1	26.1	3.5	10.0	13.3	19.4	88.3	3.2	22.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	- -	0.1	- -	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	0.4
White	77.0	82.4	78.1	67.1	87.1	18.1	37.0	66.3	91.6	83.0	86.7	77.4	4.1	93.5	71.9
Other	4.8	5.1	4.7	3.4	3.5	4.5	5.0	7.3	4.5	5.8	- -	3.2	6.9	3.2	5.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	37,738	5,393	4,378	7,032	3,385	741	322	6,273	9,270	241	15	31	145	31	481
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.26a. Montana admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
Gender
Male	997	392	257	16	25	- -	3	81	210	2	- -	- -	- -	9	2
Female	631	169	108	20	40	1	- -	47	233	7	- -	- -	- -	3	3
No. of admissions	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	4	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	6	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	11	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	20	1	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	7	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	22	3	7	1	- -	- -	- -	5	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	26	8	3	- -	1	- -	- -	3	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	193	37	39	7	9	- -	- -	24	70	3	- -	- -	- -	2	2
25 to 29 years	302	94	58	15	7	- -	1	24	100	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -
30 to 34 years	296	77	71	7	19	- -	1	19	94	3	- -	- -	- -	4	1
35 to 39 years	218	66	61	2	13	1	- -	14	59	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1
40 to 44 years	165	62	36	1	4	- -	1	10	48	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
45 to 49 years	125	57	34	2	4	- -	- -	4	24	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	99	60	19	1	3	- -	- -	3	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
55 to 59 years	66	44	9	- -	5	- -	- -	2	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
60 to 64 years	52	33	15	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
65 to 69 years	14	10	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	5	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	406	104	126	3	25	- -	- -	36	112	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	11	2	1	- -	- -	1	1	1	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	1,122	431	219	31	39	- -	2	84	292	8	- -	- -	- -	11	5
Other	85	23	17	2	1	- -	- -	6	34	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
No. of admissions	1,627	560	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.26b. Montana admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
Gender
Male	61.2	69.9	70.4	44.4	38.5	- -	100.0	63.3	47.4	22.2	- -	- -	- -	75.0	40.0
Female	38.8	30.1	29.6	55.6	61.5	100.0	- -	36.7	52.6	77.8	- -	- -	- -	25.0	60.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.2	0.2	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.4	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.7	0.2	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.9	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	1.2	0.2	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.5	1.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	1.4	0.5	1.9	2.8	- -	- -	- -	3.9	1.1	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.6	1.4	0.8	- -	1.5	- -	- -	2.3	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	11.9	6.6	10.7	19.4	13.8	- -	- -	18.8	15.8	33.3	- -	- -	- -	16.7	40.0
25 to 29 years	18.6	16.8	15.9	41.7	10.8	- -	33.3	18.8	22.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	25.0	- -
30 to 34 years	18.2	13.7	19.5	19.4	29.2	- -	33.3	14.8	21.2	33.3	- -	- -	- -	33.3	20.0
35 to 39 years	13.4	11.8	16.7	5.6	20.0	100.0	- -	10.9	13.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.3	20.0
40 to 44 years	10.1	11.1	9.9	2.8	6.2	- -	33.3	7.8	10.8	22.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.0
45 to 49 years	7.7	10.2	9.3	5.6	6.2	- -	- -	3.1	5.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
50 to 54 years	6.1	10.7	5.2	2.8	4.6	- -	- -	2.3	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
55 to 59 years	4.1	7.8	2.5	- -	7.7	- -	- -	1.6	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.3	- -
60 to 64 years	3.2	5.9	4.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.3	- -
65 to 69 years	0.9	1.8	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.3	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,628	561	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	25.0	18.6	34.5	8.3	38.5	- -	- -	28.1	25.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	0.7	0.4	0.3	- -	- -	100.0	33.3	0.8	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	69.0	77.0	60.0	86.1	60.0	- -	66.7	65.6	65.9	88.9	- -	- -	- -	91.7	100.0
Other	5.2	4.1	4.7	5.6	1.5	- -	- -	4.7	7.7	11.1	- -	- -	- -	8.3	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	1,627	560	365	36	65	1	3	128	443	9	- -	- -	- -	12	5
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.27a. Nebraska admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	13,381	4,402	2,119	122	359	70	114	1,334	3,606	49	6	9	6	18	1,167
Gender
Male	8,948	3,369	1,494	82	223	32	68	895	1,984	25	3	5	2	15	751
Female	4,322	1,016	615	39	134	38	45	433	1,613	24	3	4	4	3	351
No. of admissions	13,270	4,385	2,109	121	357	70	113	1,328	3,597	49	6	9	6	18	1,102
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
15 years	21	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10
16 years	36	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
17 years	66	8	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	46
18 years	89	35	6	- -	- -	- -	1	18	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
19 years	279	53	31	1	7	- -	3	98	58	4	- -	1	- -	- -	23
20 years	313	65	38	5	3	1	13	94	67	4	- -	2	- -	- -	21
21 to 24 years	1,552	408	239	19	44	- -	12	261	402	9	- -	1	3	3	151
25 to 29 years	2,489	564	418	43	106	4	28	303	785	7	- -	2	- -	5	224
30 to 34 years	2,279	610	427	18	69	9	20	209	736	6	1	1	2	2	169
35 to 39 years	1,956	542	373	15	66	8	8	148	633	5	3	- -	1	1	153
40 to 44 years	1,296	469	182	7	21	6	7	71	422	3	2	- -	- -	4	102
45 to 49 years	992	477	135	6	17	6	10	40	225	- -	- -	1	- -	2	73
50 to 54 years	996	534	136	1	15	13	9	42	173	6	- -	1	- -	1	65
55 to 59 years	640	377	89	2	5	13	3	21	75	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	53
60 to 64 years	267	177	23	4	3	9	- -	8	24	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	18
65 to 69 years	75	53	9	1	3	1	- -	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
70 to 74 years	19	14	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
75 years and older	10	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	13,381	4,402	2,119	122	359	70	114	1,334	3,606	49	6	9	6	18	1,167
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	796	318	146	9	14	- -	- -	60	227	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	20
Asian1	55	28	5	- -	2	1	- -	8	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
Black or African American	1,177	464	217	7	11	51	33	210	142	5	- -	2	4	1	30
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	58	21	11	1	- -	- -	1	9	15	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	9,671	3,292	1,583	99	309	15	70	923	2,967	42	6	6	2	14	343
Other	542	185	85	2	9	1	5	79	134	2	- -	1	- -	1	38
No. of admissions	12,299	4,308	2,047	118	345	68	109	1,289	3,493	49	6	9	6	18	434
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.27b. Nebraska admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	13,381	4,402	2,119	122	359	70	114	1,334	3,606	49	6	9	6	18	1,167
Gender
Male	67.4	76.8	70.8	67.8	62.5	45.7	60.2	67.4	55.2	51.0	50.0	55.6	33.3	83.3	68.1
Female	32.6	23.2	29.2	32.2	37.5	54.3	39.8	32.6	44.8	49.0	50.0	44.4	66.7	16.7	31.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	13,270	4,385	2,109	121	357	70	113	1,328	3,597	49	6	9	6	18	1,102
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
15 years	0.2	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.9
16 years	0.3	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.1
17 years	0.5	0.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.9
18 years	0.7	0.8	0.3	- -	- -	- -	0.9	1.3	0.1	4.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.1
19 years	2.1	1.2	1.5	0.8	1.9	- -	2.6	7.3	1.6	8.2	- -	11.1	- -	- -	2.0
20 years	2.3	1.5	1.8	4.1	0.8	1.4	11.4	7.0	1.9	8.2	- -	22.2	- -	- -	1.8
21 to 24 years	11.6	9.3	11.3	15.6	12.3	- -	10.5	19.6	11.1	18.4	- -	11.1	50.0	16.7	12.9
25 to 29 years	18.6	12.8	19.7	35.2	29.5	5.7	24.6	22.7	21.8	14.3	- -	22.2	- -	27.8	19.2
30 to 34 years	17.0	13.9	20.2	14.8	19.2	12.9	17.5	15.7	20.4	12.2	16.7	11.1	33.3	11.1	14.5
35 to 39 years	14.6	12.3	17.6	12.3	18.4	11.4	7.0	11.1	17.6	10.2	50.0	- -	16.7	5.6	13.1
40 to 44 years	9.7	10.7	8.6	5.7	5.8	8.6	6.1	5.3	11.7	6.1	33.3	- -	- -	22.2	8.7
45 to 49 years	7.4	10.8	6.4	4.9	4.7	8.6	8.8	3.0	6.2	- -	- -	11.1	- -	11.1	6.3
50 to 54 years	7.4	12.1	6.4	0.8	4.2	18.6	7.9	3.1	4.8	12.2	- -	11.1	- -	5.6	5.6
55 to 59 years	4.8	8.6	4.2	1.6	1.4	18.6	2.6	1.6	2.1	4.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.5
60 to 64 years	2.0	4.0	1.1	3.3	0.8	12.9	- -	0.6	0.7	2.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.5
65 to 69 years	0.6	1.2	0.4	0.8	0.8	1.4	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.3	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	13,381	4,402	2,119	122	359	70	114	1,334	3,606	49	6	9	6	18	1,167
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	6.5	7.4	7.1	7.6	4.1	- -	- -	4.7	6.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.1	4.6
Asian1	0.4	0.6	0.2	- -	0.6	1.5	- -	0.6	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
Black or African American	9.6	10.8	10.6	5.9	3.2	75.0	30.3	16.3	4.1	10.2	- -	22.2	66.7	5.6	6.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.8	- -	- -	0.9	0.7	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	78.6	76.4	77.3	83.9	89.6	22.1	64.2	71.6	84.9	85.7	100.0	66.7	33.3	77.8	79.0
Other	4.4	4.3	4.2	1.7	2.6	1.5	4.6	6.1	3.8	4.1	- -	11.1	- -	5.6	8.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	12,299	4,308	2,047	118	345	68	109	1,289	3,493	49	6	9	6	18	434
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.28a. Nevada admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	12,776	856	895	646	344	63	100	969	1,865	26	7	12	7	2	6,984
Gender
Male	8,330	580	584	399	184	38	75	709	1,062	17	1	8	4	2	4,667
Female	4,436	275	311	247	160	25	24	260	799	9	6	4	3	- -	2,313
No. of admissions	12,766	855	895	646	344	63	99	969	1,861	26	7	12	7	2	6,980
Age at admission
12 years	14	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
13 years	30	1	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	14	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
14 years	73	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	38	- -	3	- -	2	- -	- -	27
15 years	110	1	9	1	- -	- -	1	60	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	37
16 years	101	1	13	1	1	- -	- -	59	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	23
17 years	103	3	14	1	- -	- -	2	49	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
18 years	106	6	12	4	1	- -	1	37	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	35
19 years	156	12	14	14	2	- -	- -	26	20	1	- -	1	- -	- -	66
20 years	166	8	14	12	2	- -	1	32	25	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	71
21 to 24 years	1,026	46	80	93	22	1	9	132	202	4	1	1	- -	- -	435
25 to 29 years	2,170	122	131	252	67	- -	20	162	385	5	1	4	- -	1	1,020
30 to 34 years	2,008	131	172	130	75	- -	14	114	344	6	2	1	2	- -	1,017
35 to 39 years	1,825	113	103	61	58	8	9	109	320	2	1	- -	3	- -	1,038
40 to 44 years	1,120	85	91	23	26	3	8	49	189	3	- -	1	1	1	640
45 to 49 years	1,094	103	72	13	32	9	11	41	158	1	- -	1	- -	- -	653
50 to 54 years	1,080	83	76	15	20	18	12	21	107	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	727
55 to 59 years	886	75	52	15	20	16	4	14	58	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	632
60 to 64 years	475	42	21	9	10	7	7	7	34	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	338
65 to 69 years	169	14	10	2	6	1	- -	3	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	129
70 to 74 years	45	7	3	- -	2	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	31
75 years and older	19	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	15
No. of admissions	12,776	856	895	646	344	63	100	969	1,865	26	7	12	7	2	6,984
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	272	33	51	10	6	1	- -	19	53	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	99
Asian1	148	8	6	1	3	- -	2	8	32	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	88
Black or African American	1,943	111	110	24	22	45	33	269	133	5	1	2	4	- -	1,184
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	89	4	8	7	1	- -	2	7	32	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
White	7,664	509	517	474	259	14	44	410	1,269	15	5	8	1	2	4,137
Other	1,771	127	122	77	20	3	13	167	226	3	- -	2	2	- -	1,009
No. of admissions	11,887	792	814	593	311	63	94	880	1,745	23	6	12	7	2	6,545
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.28b. Nevada admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	12,776	856	895	646	344	63	100	969	1,865	26	7	12	7	2	6,984
Gender
Male	65.3	67.8	65.3	61.8	53.5	60.3	75.8	73.2	57.1	65.4	14.3	66.7	57.1	100.0	66.9
Female	34.7	32.2	34.7	38.2	46.5	39.7	24.2	26.8	42.9	34.6	85.7	33.3	42.9	- -	33.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	12,766	855	895	646	344	63	99	969	1,861	26	7	12	7	2	6,980
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
13 years	0.2	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
14 years	0.6	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.9	- -	11.5	- -	16.7	- -	- -	0.4
15 years	0.9	0.1	1.0	0.2	- -	- -	1.0	6.2	- -	- -	- -	8.3	- -	- -	0.5
16 years	0.8	0.1	1.5	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	6.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
17 years	0.8	0.4	1.6	0.2	- -	- -	2.0	5.1	0.3	3.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
18 years	0.8	0.7	1.3	0.6	0.3	- -	1.0	3.8	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
19 years	1.2	1.4	1.6	2.2	0.6	- -	- -	2.7	1.1	3.8	- -	8.3	- -	- -	0.9
20 years	1.3	0.9	1.6	1.9	0.6	- -	1.0	3.3	1.3	- -	14.3	- -	- -	- -	1.0
21 to 24 years	8.0	5.4	8.9	14.4	6.4	1.6	9.0	13.6	10.8	15.4	14.3	8.3	- -	- -	6.2
25 to 29 years	17.0	14.3	14.6	39.0	19.5	- -	20.0	16.7	20.6	19.2	14.3	33.3	- -	50.0	14.6
30 to 34 years	15.7	15.3	19.2	20.1	21.8	- -	14.0	11.8	18.4	23.1	28.6	8.3	28.6	- -	14.6
35 to 39 years	14.3	13.2	11.5	9.4	16.9	12.7	9.0	11.2	17.2	7.7	14.3	- -	42.9	- -	14.9
40 to 44 years	8.8	9.9	10.2	3.6	7.6	4.8	8.0	5.1	10.1	11.5	- -	8.3	14.3	50.0	9.2
45 to 49 years	8.6	12.0	8.0	2.0	9.3	14.3	11.0	4.2	8.5	3.8	- -	8.3	- -	- -	9.3
50 to 54 years	8.5	9.7	8.5	2.3	5.8	28.6	12.0	2.2	5.7	- -	- -	- -	14.3	- -	10.4
55 to 59 years	6.9	8.8	5.8	2.3	5.8	25.4	4.0	1.4	3.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.0
60 to 64 years	3.7	4.9	2.3	1.4	2.9	11.1	7.0	0.7	1.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.8
65 to 69 years	1.3	1.6	1.1	0.3	1.7	1.6	- -	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.8
70 to 74 years	0.4	0.8	0.3	- -	0.6	- -	1.0	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	14.3	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	12,776	856	895	646	344	63	100	969	1,865	26	7	12	7	2	6,984
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.3	4.2	6.3	1.7	1.9	1.6	- -	2.2	3.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.5
Asian1	1.2	1.0	0.7	0.2	1.0	- -	2.1	0.9	1.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
Black or African American	16.3	14.0	13.5	4.0	7.1	71.4	35.1	30.6	7.6	21.7	16.7	16.7	57.1	- -	18.1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.7	0.5	1.0	1.2	0.3	- -	2.1	0.8	1.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
White	64.5	64.3	63.5	79.9	83.3	22.2	46.8	46.6	72.7	65.2	83.3	66.7	14.3	100.0	63.2
Other	14.9	16.0	15.0	13.0	6.4	4.8	13.8	19.0	13.0	13.0	- -	16.7	28.6	- -	15.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	11,887	792	814	593	311	63	94	880	1,745	23	6	12	7	2	6,545
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.29a. New Hampshire admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	3,556	709	330	1,491	421	134	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
Gender
Male	2,138	457	209	838	271	61	59	82	115	13	4	6	- -	- -	23
Female	1,414	251	121	652	149	72	28	31	78	11	3	2	- -	2	14
No. of admissions	3,552	708	330	1,490	420	133	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	5	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	10	- -	1	2	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	15	2	4	3	2	- -	- -	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	29	2	6	16	2	1	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	44	6	7	18	4	3	- -	4	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	319	23	28	176	33	8	9	16	18	4	- -	3	- -	- -	1
25 to 29 years	785	63	51	448	106	15	16	29	50	1	2	1	- -	1	2
30 to 34 years	739	89	45	389	95	31	16	17	33	8	1	2	- -	- -	13
35 to 39 years	546	98	50	216	71	18	14	18	47	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
40 to 44 years	304	47	38	113	34	18	13	6	26	1	2	1	- -	1	4
45 to 49 years	246	96	35	56	28	12	9	2	4	- -	1	1	- -	- -	2
50 to 54 years	218	88	33	31	28	15	6	4	7	2	1	- -	- -	- -	3
55 to 59 years	176	102	22	19	12	10	2	2	4	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	70	56	6	3	2	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
65 to 69 years	27	19	3	1	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	19	16	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	3,556	709	330	1,491	421	134	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	10	5	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	5	- -	1	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	84	9	12	31	8	8	7	5	2	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	3,163	646	303	1,343	341	120	67	96	179	23	5	8	- -	1	31
Other	120	13	7	63	10	4	5	9	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
No. of admissions	3,382	673	323	1,445	359	132	79	110	187	24	7	8	- -	1	34
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.29b. New Hampshire admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	3,556	709	330	1,491	421	134	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
Gender
Male	60.2	64.5	63.3	56.2	64.5	45.9	67.8	72.6	59.6	54.2	57.1	75.0	- -	- -	62.2
Female	39.8	35.5	36.7	43.8	35.5	54.1	32.2	27.4	40.4	45.8	42.9	25.0	- -	100.0	37.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	3,552	708	330	1,490	420	133	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.1	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.3	- -	0.3	0.1	- -	- -	- -	6.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.4	0.3	1.2	0.2	0.5	- -	- -	1.8	0.5	4.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	0.8	0.3	1.8	1.1	0.5	0.7	1.1	- -	- -	4.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.2	0.8	2.1	1.2	1.0	2.2	- -	3.5	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	9.0	3.2	8.5	11.8	7.8	6.0	10.3	14.2	9.3	16.7	- -	37.5	- -	- -	2.7
25 to 29 years	22.1	8.9	15.5	30.0	25.2	11.2	18.4	25.7	25.9	4.2	28.6	12.5	- -	50.0	5.4
30 to 34 years	20.8	12.6	13.6	26.1	22.6	23.1	18.4	15.0	17.1	33.3	14.3	25.0	- -	- -	35.1
35 to 39 years	15.4	13.8	15.2	14.5	16.9	13.4	16.1	15.9	24.4	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	29.7
40 to 44 years	8.5	6.6	11.5	7.6	8.1	13.4	14.9	5.3	13.5	4.2	28.6	12.5	- -	50.0	10.8
45 to 49 years	6.9	13.5	10.6	3.8	6.7	9.0	10.3	1.8	2.1	- -	14.3	12.5	- -	- -	5.4
50 to 54 years	6.1	12.4	10.0	2.1	6.7	11.2	6.9	3.5	3.6	8.3	14.3	- -	- -	- -	8.1
55 to 59 years	4.9	14.4	6.7	1.3	2.9	7.5	2.3	1.8	2.1	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
60 to 64 years	2.0	7.9	1.8	0.2	0.5	0.7	- -	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.7
65 to 69 years	0.8	2.7	0.9	0.1	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.5	2.3	- -	- -	- -	0.7	1.1	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	3,556	709	330	1,491	421	134	87	113	193	24	7	8	- -	2	37
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.3	0.7	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.1	- -	0.3	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	2.5	1.3	3.7	2.1	2.2	6.1	8.9	4.5	1.1	- -	28.6	- -	- -	- -	- -
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	93.5	96.0	93.8	92.9	95.0	90.9	84.8	87.3	95.7	95.8	71.4	100.0	- -	100.0	91.2
Other	3.5	1.9	2.2	4.4	2.8	3.0	6.3	8.2	2.7	4.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	3,382	673	323	1,445	359	132	79	110	187	24	7	8	- -	1	34
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.30a. New Jersey admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	89,082	14,780	10,020	39,427	5,532	2,345	2,462	10,820	959	1,302	12	176	658	11	578
Gender
Male	59,744	10,054	7,179	25,669	3,565	1,359	1,819	7,701	649	826	6	125	381	4	407
Female	29,298	4,724	2,835	13,745	1,961	986	637	3,114	310	474	6	51	277	7	171
No. of admissions	89,042	14,778	10,014	39,414	5,526	2,345	2,456	10,815	959	1,300	12	176	658	11	578
Age at admission
12 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	26	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	25	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	76	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	72	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	197	- -	3	- -	2	- -	1	188	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
16 years	338	5	5	5	1	- -	1	312	1	3	- -	2	- -	- -	3
17 years	418	8	14	10	5	- -	2	367	1	6	- -	1	- -	- -	4
18 years	636	18	53	74	20	4	22	406	1	24	- -	3	- -	1	10
19 years	825	53	77	152	39	3	22	394	20	53	- -	2	- -	- -	10
20 years	1,174	85	127	324	59	15	22	454	12	59	- -	11	- -	- -	6
21 to 24 years	8,448	713	1,036	3,361	572	90	161	2,069	98	226	1	18	24	- -	79
25 to 29 years	16,471	1,535	1,696	8,210	1,246	205	332	2,558	162	254	1	39	125	3	105
30 to 34 years	15,070	1,716	1,539	7,678	1,148	260	372	1,557	221	228	1	41	199	- -	110
35 to 39 years	12,382	1,860	1,462	5,731	904	314	392	1,075	174	170	3	16	202	2	77
40 to 44 years	8,233	1,777	1,012	3,402	506	297	323	599	105	68	- -	15	75	3	51
45 to 49 years	7,943	1,843	984	3,613	345	356	276	328	75	63	1	12	15	- -	32
50 to 54 years	7,689	2,044	975	3,320	285	408	272	227	45	63	2	7	12	- -	29
55 to 59 years	5,579	1,741	668	2,203	266	278	176	112	33	53	1	6	4	2	36
60 to 64 years	2,561	957	294	950	98	87	71	52	7	23	2	2	2	- -	16
65 to 69 years	747	291	64	307	24	23	14	12	3	2	- -	1	- -	- -	6
70 to 74 years	215	102	7	78	7	4	3	9	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	51	31	1	9	5	1	- -	1	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	89,082	14,780	10,020	39,427	5,532	2,345	2,462	10,820	959	1,302	12	176	658	11	578
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	416	105	39	152	17	7	19	67	2	2	- -	3	3	- -	- -
Asian1	747	266	80	195	35	12	12	100	27	11	- -	2	1	- -	6
Black or African American	21,446	2,463	2,919	7,145	1,152	1,087	619	5,159	117	174	2	46	409	- -	154
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	801	115	69	400	43	17	20	97	15	8	- -	- -	11	- -	6
White	65,009	11,760	6,834	31,272	4,243	1,191	1,778	5,261	792	1,101	10	124	224	11	408
Other	633	67	79	251	36	29	14	132	6	5	- -	1	9	- -	4
No. of admissions	89,052	14,776	10,020	39,415	5,526	2,343	2,462	10,816	959	1,301	12	176	657	11	578
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.30b. New Jersey admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	89,082	14,780	10,020	39,427	5,532	2,345	2,462	10,820	959	1,302	12	176	658	11	578
Gender
Male	67.1	68.0	71.7	65.1	64.5	58.0	74.1	71.2	67.7	63.5	50.0	71.0	57.9	36.4	70.4
Female	32.9	32.0	28.3	34.9	35.5	42.0	25.9	28.8	32.3	36.5	50.0	29.0	42.1	63.6	29.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	89,042	14,778	10,014	39,414	5,526	2,345	2,456	10,815	959	1,300	12	176	658	11	578
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	*	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
15 years	0.2	- -	*	- -	*	- -	*	1.7	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
16 years	0.4	*	*	*	*	- -	*	2.9	0.1	0.2	- -	1.1	- -	- -	0.5
17 years	0.5	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	- -	0.1	3.4	0.1	0.5	- -	0.6	- -	- -	0.7
18 years	0.7	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.9	3.8	0.1	1.8	- -	1.7	- -	9.1	1.7
19 years	0.9	0.4	0.8	0.4	0.7	0.1	0.9	3.6	2.1	4.1	- -	1.1	- -	- -	1.7
20 years	1.3	0.6	1.3	0.8	1.1	0.6	0.9	4.2	1.3	4.5	- -	6.3	- -	- -	1.0
21 to 24 years	9.5	4.8	10.3	8.5	10.3	3.8	6.5	19.1	10.2	17.4	8.3	10.2	3.6	- -	13.7
25 to 29 years	18.5	10.4	16.9	20.8	22.5	8.7	13.5	23.6	16.9	19.5	8.3	22.2	19.0	27.3	18.2
30 to 34 years	16.9	11.6	15.4	19.5	20.8	11.1	15.1	14.4	23.0	17.5	8.3	23.3	30.2	- -	19.0
35 to 39 years	13.9	12.6	14.6	14.5	16.3	13.4	15.9	9.9	18.1	13.1	25.0	9.1	30.7	18.2	13.3
40 to 44 years	9.2	12.0	10.1	8.6	9.1	12.7	13.1	5.5	10.9	5.2	- -	8.5	11.4	27.3	8.8
45 to 49 years	8.9	12.5	9.8	9.2	6.2	15.2	11.2	3.0	7.8	4.8	8.3	6.8	2.3	- -	5.5
50 to 54 years	8.6	13.8	9.7	8.4	5.2	17.4	11.0	2.1	4.7	4.8	16.7	4.0	1.8	- -	5.0
55 to 59 years	6.3	11.8	6.7	5.6	4.8	11.9	7.1	1.0	3.4	4.1	8.3	3.4	0.6	18.2	6.2
60 to 64 years	2.9	6.5	2.9	2.4	1.8	3.7	2.9	0.5	0.7	1.8	16.7	1.1	0.3	- -	2.8
65 to 69 years	0.8	2.0	0.6	0.8	0.4	1.0	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.2	- -	0.6	- -	- -	1.0
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.7	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	*	*	0.1	*	- -	*	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	89,082	14,780	10,020	39,427	5,532	2,345	2,462	10,820	959	1,302	12	176	658	11	578
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.8	0.6	0.2	0.2	- -	1.7	0.5	- -	- -
Asian1	0.8	1.8	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.9	2.8	0.8	- -	1.1	0.2	- -	1.0
Black or African American	24.1	16.7	29.1	18.1	20.8	46.4	25.1	47.7	12.2	13.4	16.7	26.1	62.3	- -	26.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.9	0.8	0.7	1.0	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.9	1.6	0.6	- -	- -	1.7	- -	1.0
White	73.0	79.6	68.2	79.3	76.8	50.8	72.2	48.6	82.6	84.6	83.3	70.5	34.1	100.0	70.6
Other	0.7	0.5	0.8	0.6	0.7	1.2	0.6	1.2	0.6	0.4	- -	0.6	1.4	- -	0.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	89,052	14,776	10,020	39,415	5,526	2,343	2,462	10,816	959	1,301	12	176	657	11	578
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.31a. New Mexico admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	6,828	2,056	342	828	102	57	104	- -	651	3	8	- -	- -	3	2,674
Gender
Male	3,427	1,415	220	497	52	34	66	- -	357	1	1	- -	- -	3	781
Female	1,826	628	120	309	47	23	38	- -	289	2	7	- -	- -	- -	363
No. of admissions	5,253	2,043	340	806	99	57	104	- -	646	3	8	- -	- -	3	1,144
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	47	17	3	6	- -	1	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	16
19 years	44	9	1	8	1	- -	- -	- -	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	19
20 years	76	13	3	21	2	- -	1	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	29
21 to 24 years	604	116	24	105	9	2	11	- -	71	1	- -	- -	- -	1	264
25 to 29 years	1,290	297	41	208	13	8	23	- -	117	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	583
30 to 34 years	1,253	296	55	150	17	4	15	- -	144	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	571
35 to 39 years	1,071	289	67	106	8	7	6	- -	117	- -	5	- -	- -	- -	466
40 to 44 years	750	245	29	72	19	11	18	- -	77	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	279
45 to 49 years	554	228	35	44	4	7	13	- -	41	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	182
50 to 54 years	445	199	42	14	6	4	5	- -	44	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	129
55 to 59 years	312	165	21	26	6	3	8	- -	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	63
60 to 64 years	185	101	15	20	9	- -	4	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	33
65 to 69 years	135	59	4	32	5	10	- -	- -	1	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	22
70 to 74 years	52	16	2	13	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	17
75 years and older	10	6	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	6,828	2,056	342	828	102	57	104	- -	651	3	8	- -	- -	3	2,674
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	986	736	85	49	7	2	4	- -	64	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	38
Asian1	6	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
Black or African American	74	12	5	8	2	2	5	- -	21	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	18
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	11	2	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
White	2,515	822	136	417	65	27	57	- -	412	3	7	- -	- -	1	568
Other	635	218	75	179	11	8	22	- -	86	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	36
No. of admissions	4,227	1,791	301	656	85	39	89	- -	586	3	7	- -	- -	3	667
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.31b. New Mexico admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	6,828	2,056	342	828	102	57	104	- -	651	3	8	- -	- -	3	2,674
Gender
Male	65.2	69.3	64.7	61.7	52.5	59.6	63.5	- -	55.3	33.3	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	68.3
Female	34.8	30.7	35.3	38.3	47.5	40.4	36.5	- -	44.7	66.7	87.5	- -	- -	- -	31.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	5,253	2,043	340	806	99	57	104	- -	646	3	8	- -	- -	3	1,144
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.7	0.8	0.9	0.7	- -	1.8	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
19 years	0.6	0.4	0.3	1.0	1.0	- -	- -	- -	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
20 years	1.1	0.6	0.9	2.5	2.0	- -	1.0	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
21 to 24 years	8.8	5.6	7.0	12.7	8.8	3.5	10.6	- -	10.9	33.3	- -	- -	- -	33.3	9.9
25 to 29 years	18.9	14.4	12.0	25.1	12.7	14.0	22.1	- -	18.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	21.8
30 to 34 years	18.4	14.4	16.1	18.1	16.7	7.0	14.4	- -	22.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	21.4
35 to 39 years	15.7	14.1	19.6	12.8	7.8	12.3	5.8	- -	18.0	- -	62.5	- -	- -	- -	17.4
40 to 44 years	11.0	11.9	8.5	8.7	18.6	19.3	17.3	- -	11.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.4
45 to 49 years	8.1	11.1	10.2	5.3	3.9	12.3	12.5	- -	6.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.8
50 to 54 years	6.5	9.7	12.3	1.7	5.9	7.0	4.8	- -	6.8	66.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.8
55 to 59 years	4.6	8.0	6.1	3.1	5.9	5.3	7.7	- -	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	2.4
60 to 64 years	2.7	4.9	4.4	2.4	8.8	- -	3.8	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.2
65 to 69 years	2.0	2.9	1.2	3.9	4.9	17.5	- -	- -	0.2	- -	25.0	- -	- -	- -	0.8
70 to 74 years	0.8	0.8	0.6	1.6	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.5	- -	- -	- -	0.6
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,828	2,056	342	828	102	57	104	- -	651	3	8	- -	- -	3	2,674
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	23.3	41.1	28.2	7.5	8.2	5.1	4.5	- -	10.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	5.7
Asian1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
Black or African American	1.8	0.7	1.7	1.2	2.4	5.1	5.6	- -	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	2.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.3	0.1	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4
White	59.5	45.9	45.2	63.6	76.5	69.2	64.0	- -	70.3	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	33.3	85.2
Other	15.0	12.2	24.9	27.3	12.9	20.5	24.7	- -	14.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	4,227	1,791	301	656	85	39	89	- -	586	3	7	- -	- -	3	667
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.32a. New York admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
Gender
Male	199,410	39,992	44,189	57,541	8,898	8,620	7,398	24,875	2,647	3,048	323	172	688	53	966
Female	77,839	14,272	13,593	23,404	5,738	5,315	2,902	8,627	1,019	1,498	688	49	242	38	454
No. of admissions	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
Age at admission
12 years	20	2	1	- -	1	- -	- -	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	123	6	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	102	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	504	10	21	1	2	1	- -	460	- -	6	2	1	- -	- -	- -
15 years	981	18	56	1	5	3	6	837	8	29	4	3	- -	- -	11
16 years	1,462	19	92	19	26	8	15	1,202	12	50	9	2	- -	1	7
17 years	1,762	53	133	43	30	11	22	1,351	17	76	5	9	- -	- -	12
18 years	1,688	49	162	150	72	21	41	1,069	22	82	5	7	- -	- -	8
19 years	2,326	98	239	343	105	19	60	1,264	58	102	10	8	3	1	16
20 years	3,074	175	340	669	172	60	116	1,282	66	147	11	8	1	1	26
21 to 24 years	20,222	1,658	2,870	6,730	1,249	397	654	5,472	410	532	27	23	25	7	168
25 to 29 years	42,267	4,117	6,188	16,705	3,299	1,159	1,602	6,883	846	864	49	58	155	31	311
30 to 34 years	40,187	5,382	6,698	14,919	3,215	1,389	1,660	4,725	755	780	50	36	256	13	309
35 to 39 years	34,789	6,194	6,936	11,173	2,280	1,644	1,513	3,423	608	525	38	26	195	8	226
40 to 44 years	26,461	5,945	6,196	7,344	1,264	1,442	1,137	2,041	393	359	40	19	123	6	152
45 to 49 years	28,459	7,423	7,498	7,099	952	2,316	1,083	1,369	217	310	31	5	73	9	74
50 to 54 years	31,783	8,598	9,632	7,366	762	2,697	1,137	1,029	146	280	20	10	55	7	44
55 to 59 years	24,313	7,784	7,129	4,977	640	1,950	799	646	78	188	44	6	36	2	34
60 to 64 years	10,871	4,015	2,739	2,362	373	612	326	234	24	121	44	- -	7	- -	14
65 to 69 years	3,672	1,613	587	818	139	155	102	71	6	56	115	- -	- -	5	5
70 to 74 years	1,386	715	197	170	35	42	22	20	- -	29	152	- -	1	- -	3
75 years and older	899	390	56	56	15	9	5	6	- -	7	355	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,019	382	454	494	164	92	91	275	31	17	1	5	4	- -	9
Asian1	1,940	676	258	353	70	46	60	289	72	38	5	6	4	- -	63
Black or African American	75,547	13,949	22,259	11,551	1,254	6,772	2,998	15,136	446	306	35	60	475	11	295
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	588	118	112	182	36	23	16	64	9	13	5	1	3	1	5
White	146,348	29,606	25,080	50,611	11,650	5,380	5,122	10,739	2,729	3,338	910	115	188	73	807
Other	50,770	9,532	9,617	17,745	1,453	1,620	2,011	6,994	378	832	55	34	256	6	237
No. of admissions	277,212	54,263	57,780	80,936	14,627	13,933	10,298	33,497	3,665	4,544	1,011	221	930	91	1,416
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.32b. New York admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
Gender
Male	71.9	73.7	76.5	71.1	60.8	61.9	71.8	74.2	72.2	67.0	31.9	77.8	74.0	58.2	68.0
Female	28.1	26.3	23.5	28.9	39.2	38.1	28.2	25.8	27.8	33.0	68.1	22.2	26.0	41.8	32.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
Age at admission
12 years	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.2	*	*	*	*	*	- -	1.4	- -	0.1	0.2	0.5	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.4	*	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	2.5	0.2	0.6	0.4	1.4	- -	- -	0.8
16 years	0.5	*	0.2	*	0.2	0.1	0.1	3.6	0.3	1.1	0.9	0.9	- -	1.1	0.5
17 years	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	4.0	0.5	1.7	0.5	4.1	- -	- -	0.8
18 years	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.4	3.2	0.6	1.8	0.5	3.2	- -	- -	0.6
19 years	0.8	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.1	0.6	3.8	1.6	2.2	1.0	3.6	0.3	1.1	1.1
20 years	1.1	0.3	0.6	0.8	1.2	0.4	1.1	3.8	1.8	3.2	1.1	3.6	0.1	1.1	1.8
21 to 24 years	7.3	3.1	5.0	8.3	8.5	2.8	6.3	16.3	11.2	11.7	2.7	10.4	2.7	7.7	11.8
25 to 29 years	15.2	7.6	10.7	20.6	22.5	8.3	15.6	20.5	23.1	19.0	4.8	26.2	16.7	34.1	21.9
30 to 34 years	14.5	9.9	11.6	18.4	22.0	10.0	16.1	14.1	20.6	17.2	4.9	16.3	27.5	14.3	21.8
35 to 39 years	12.5	11.4	12.0	13.8	15.6	11.8	14.7	10.2	16.6	11.5	3.8	11.8	21.0	8.8	15.9
40 to 44 years	9.5	11.0	10.7	9.1	8.6	10.3	11.0	6.1	10.7	7.9	4.0	8.6	13.2	6.6	10.7
45 to 49 years	10.3	13.7	13.0	8.8	6.5	16.6	10.5	4.1	5.9	6.8	3.1	2.3	7.8	9.9	5.2
50 to 54 years	11.5	15.8	16.7	9.1	5.2	19.4	11.0	3.1	4.0	6.2	2.0	4.5	5.9	7.7	3.1
55 to 59 years	8.8	14.3	12.3	6.1	4.4	14.0	7.8	1.9	2.1	4.1	4.4	2.7	3.9	2.2	2.4
60 to 64 years	3.9	7.4	4.7	2.9	2.5	4.4	3.2	0.7	0.7	2.7	4.4	- -	0.8	- -	1.0
65 to 69 years	1.3	3.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	1.1	1.0	0.2	0.2	1.2	11.4	- -	- -	5.5	0.4
70 to 74 years	0.5	1.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	- -	0.6	15.0	- -	0.1	- -	0.2
75 years and older	0.3	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	*	- -	0.2	35.1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	277,249	54,264	57,782	80,945	14,636	13,935	10,300	33,502	3,666	4,546	1,011	221	930	91	1,420
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.6	1.1	0.7	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.4	0.1	2.3	0.4	- -	0.6
Asian1	0.7	1.2	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.9	2.0	0.8	0.5	2.7	0.4	- -	4.4
Black or African American	27.3	25.7	38.5	14.3	8.6	48.6	29.1	45.2	12.2	6.7	3.5	27.1	51.1	12.1	20.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.3	1.1	0.4
White	52.8	54.6	43.4	62.5	79.6	38.6	49.7	32.1	74.5	73.5	90.0	52.0	20.2	80.2	57.0
Other	18.3	17.6	16.6	21.9	9.9	11.6	19.5	20.9	10.3	18.3	5.4	15.4	27.5	6.6	16.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	277,212	54,263	57,780	80,936	14,627	13,933	10,298	33,497	3,665	4,544	1,011	221	930	91	1,416
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.33a. North Carolina admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	59,283	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,789	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
Gender
Male	40,564	5,284	3,371	4,527	4,381	1,847	1,745	9,231	2,270	309	65	50	32	16	7,436
Female	18,718	1,797	1,277	2,706	3,280	997	731	2,557	1,471	225	55	15	4	8	3,595
No. of admissions	59,282	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,788	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
14 years	40	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	33	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
15 years	74	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	51	3	1	1	- -	- -	- -	14
16 years	135	- -	2	2	1	- -	1	100	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	21
17 years	277	12	3	4	3	- -	2	218	5	5	1	- -	- -	- -	24
18 years	521	15	8	15	12	6	4	382	15	7	1	2	- -	- -	54
19 years	799	35	11	65	30	5	22	482	34	17	3	- -	- -	- -	95
20 years	1,013	43	21	92	66	11	30	558	42	14	7	- -	- -	- -	129
21 to 24 years	6,659	378	248	900	727	97	170	2,504	387	88	16	9	3	2	1,130
25 to 29 years	12,149	839	610	2,020	1,758	230	438	2,913	857	116	23	15	7	3	2,320
30 to 34 years	10,467	902	617	1,642	1,723	277	479	1,832	814	90	19	18	12	8	2,034
35 to 39 years	8,219	949	723	1,036	1,293	342	370	1,156	677	59	22	12	11	1	1,568
40 to 44 years	5,759	877	596	565	780	379	290	678	426	55	7	2	- -	3	1,101
45 to 49 years	4,911	965	622	401	527	490	251	414	267	33	11	4	1	5	920
50 to 54 years	3,955	907	538	277	373	493	208	242	125	22	3	2	1	1	763
55 to 59 years	2,764	679	462	130	237	330	142	159	58	21	5	1	- -	1	539
60 to 64 years	1,108	347	148	59	96	133	55	35	16	4	1	- -	1	- -	213
65 to 69 years	331	93	31	22	27	42	8	21	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	81
70 to 74 years	72	28	7	1	7	8	3	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	15
75 years and older	18	9	- -	1	1	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
No. of admissions	59,283	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,789	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1,057	124	66	78	167	105	51	257	45	4	2	- -	1	- -	157
Asian1	163	25	10	16	9	3	6	48	16	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
Black or African American	16,865	2,150	1,529	679	571	1,556	1,169	6,523	124	46	18	24	28	- -	2,448
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	22	4	2	3	4	- -	1	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
White	39,461	4,511	2,954	6,250	6,781	1,127	1,166	4,381	3,491	470	98	40	5	24	8,163
Other	1,616	251	76	182	119	48	78	571	59	11	2	1	2	- -	216
No. of admissions	59,184	7,065	4,637	7,208	7,651	2,839	2,471	11,782	3,736	533	120	65	36	24	11,017
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.33b. North Carolina admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	59,283	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,789	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
Gender
Male	68.4	74.6	72.5	62.6	57.2	64.9	70.5	78.3	60.7	57.9	54.2	76.9	88.9	66.7	67.4
Female	31.6	25.4	27.5	37.4	42.8	35.1	29.5	21.7	39.3	42.1	45.8	23.1	11.1	33.3	32.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	59,282	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,788	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
14 years	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
15 years	0.1	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.8	- -	- -	- -	0.1
16 years	0.2	- -	*	*	*	- -	*	0.8	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
17 years	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	- -	0.1	1.8	0.1	0.9	0.8	- -	- -	- -	0.2
18 years	0.9	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	3.2	0.4	1.3	0.8	3.1	- -	- -	0.5
19 years	1.3	0.5	0.2	0.9	0.4	0.2	0.9	4.1	0.9	3.2	2.5	- -	- -	- -	0.9
20 years	1.7	0.6	0.5	1.3	0.9	0.4	1.2	4.7	1.1	2.6	5.8	- -	- -	- -	1.2
21 to 24 years	11.2	5.3	5.3	12.4	9.5	3.4	6.9	21.2	10.3	16.5	13.3	13.8	8.3	8.3	10.2
25 to 29 years	20.5	11.8	13.1	27.9	22.9	8.1	17.7	24.7	22.9	21.7	19.2	23.1	19.4	12.5	21.0
30 to 34 years	17.7	12.7	13.3	22.7	22.5	9.7	19.3	15.5	21.8	16.9	15.8	27.7	33.3	33.3	18.4
35 to 39 years	13.9	13.4	15.6	14.3	16.9	12.0	14.9	9.8	18.1	11.0	18.3	18.5	30.6	4.2	14.2
40 to 44 years	9.7	12.4	12.8	7.8	10.2	13.3	11.7	5.8	11.4	10.3	5.8	3.1	- -	12.5	10.0
45 to 49 years	8.3	13.6	13.4	5.5	6.9	17.2	10.1	3.5	7.1	6.2	9.2	6.2	2.8	20.8	8.3
50 to 54 years	6.7	12.8	11.6	3.8	4.9	17.3	8.4	2.1	3.3	4.1	2.5	3.1	2.8	4.2	6.9
55 to 59 years	4.7	9.6	9.9	1.8	3.1	11.6	5.7	1.3	1.6	3.9	4.2	1.5	- -	4.2	4.9
60 to 64 years	1.9	4.9	3.2	0.8	1.3	4.7	2.2	0.3	0.4	0.7	0.8	- -	2.8	- -	1.9
65 to 69 years	0.6	1.3	0.7	0.3	0.4	1.5	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.4	0.2	*	0.1	0.3	0.1	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
75 years and older	*	0.1	- -	*	*	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	59,283	7,081	4,648	7,233	7,661	2,844	2,476	11,789	3,741	534	120	65	36	24	11,031
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.8	1.8	1.4	1.1	2.2	3.7	2.1	2.2	1.2	0.8	1.7	- -	2.8	- -	1.4
Asian1	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Black or African American	28.5	30.4	33.0	9.4	7.5	54.8	47.3	55.4	3.3	8.6	15.0	36.9	77.8	- -	22.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	0.1	*	*	0.1	- -	*	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*
White	66.7	63.8	63.7	86.7	88.6	39.7	47.2	37.2	93.4	88.2	81.7	61.5	13.9	100.0	74.1
Other	2.7	3.6	1.6	2.5	1.6	1.7	3.2	4.8	1.6	2.1	1.7	1.5	5.6	- -	2.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	59,184	7,065	4,637	7,208	7,651	2,839	2,471	11,782	3,736	533	120	65	36	24	11,017
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.34a. North Dakota admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	3,832	789	532	183	132	1	13	462	1,339	7	3	- -	- -	3	368
Gender
Male	2,155	520	342	91	65	- -	9	268	640	4	1	- -	- -	1	214
Female	1,653	257	187	92	67	1	4	189	698	3	2	- -	- -	2	151
No. of admissions	3,808	777	529	183	132	1	13	457	1,338	7	3	- -	- -	3	365
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	10	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
14 years	36	1	2	1	2	- -	- -	29	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	45	- -	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	28	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10
16 years	58	- -	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	46	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
17 years	68	1	7	- -	1	- -	1	52	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
18 years	37	3	4	2	1	- -	- -	11	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
19 years	66	2	3	4	3	- -	- -	20	25	1	- -	- -	- -	1	7
20 years	68	10	1	3	4	- -	1	18	21	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	10
21 to 24 years	433	35	45	52	19	- -	4	45	197	1	- -	- -	- -	1	34
25 to 29 years	763	104	109	63	31	- -	2	80	296	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	77
30 to 34 years	695	117	102	41	36	- -	2	51	294	- -	3	- -	- -	1	48
35 to 39 years	528	127	82	10	12	- -	2	39	210	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	45
40 to 44 years	304	93	35	1	8	1	- -	10	114	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	42
45 to 49 years	287	74	60	6	9	- -	- -	13	88	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
50 to 54 years	174	70	31	- -	4	- -	1	6	38	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
55 to 59 years	173	90	28	- -	2	- -	- -	5	33	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	15
60 to 64 years	54	34	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
65 to 69 years	20	18	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
70 to 74 years	9	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	3,832	789	532	183	132	1	13	462	1,339	7	3	- -	- -	3	368
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	901	151	172	17	48	- -	- -	87	360	1	- -	- -	- -	1	64
Asian1	13	6	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	100	22	17	6	- -	- -	- -	31	18	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	2,590	575	308	144	72	1	9	314	872	6	3	- -	- -	2	284
Other	222	35	29	16	11	- -	4	29	84	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
No. of admissions	3,826	789	530	183	132	1	13	461	1,336	7	3	- -	- -	3	368
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.34b. North Dakota admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	3,832	789	532	183	132	1	13	462	1,339	7	3	- -	- -	3	368
Gender
Male	56.6	66.9	64.7	49.7	49.2	- -	69.2	58.6	47.8	57.1	33.3	- -	- -	33.3	58.6
Female	43.4	33.1	35.3	50.3	50.8	100.0	30.8	41.4	52.2	42.9	66.7	- -	- -	66.7	41.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	3,808	777	529	183	132	1	13	457	1,338	7	3	- -	- -	3	365
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
14 years	0.9	0.1	0.4	0.5	1.5	- -	- -	6.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
15 years	1.2	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.7
16 years	1.5	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.0	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
17 years	1.8	0.1	1.3	- -	0.8	- -	7.7	11.3	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
18 years	1.0	0.4	0.8	1.1	0.8	- -	- -	2.4	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
19 years	1.7	0.3	0.6	2.2	2.3	- -	- -	4.3	1.9	14.3	- -	- -	- -	33.3	1.9
20 years	1.8	1.3	0.2	1.6	3.0	- -	7.7	3.9	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.7
21 to 24 years	11.3	4.4	8.5	28.4	14.4	- -	30.8	9.7	14.7	14.3	- -	- -	- -	33.3	9.2
25 to 29 years	19.9	13.2	20.5	34.4	23.5	- -	15.4	17.3	22.1	14.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.9
30 to 34 years	18.1	14.8	19.2	22.4	27.3	- -	15.4	11.0	22.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	33.3	13.0
35 to 39 years	13.8	16.1	15.4	5.5	9.1	- -	15.4	8.4	15.7	14.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.2
40 to 44 years	7.9	11.8	6.6	0.5	6.1	100.0	- -	2.2	8.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.4
45 to 49 years	7.5	9.4	11.3	3.3	6.8	- -	- -	2.8	6.6	42.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.2
50 to 54 years	4.5	8.9	5.8	- -	3.0	- -	7.7	1.3	2.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.5
55 to 59 years	4.5	11.4	5.3	- -	1.5	- -	- -	1.1	2.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.1
60 to 64 years	1.4	4.3	1.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9
65 to 69 years	0.5	2.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
70 to 74 years	0.2	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	3,832	789	532	183	132	1	13	462	1,339	7	3	- -	- -	3	368
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	23.5	19.1	32.5	9.3	36.4	- -	- -	18.9	26.9	14.3	- -	- -	- -	33.3	17.4
Asian1	0.3	0.8	0.8	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	2.6	2.8	3.2	3.3	- -	- -	- -	6.7	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	67.7	72.9	58.1	78.7	54.5	100.0	69.2	68.1	65.3	85.7	100.0	- -	- -	66.7	77.2
Other	5.8	4.4	5.5	8.7	8.3	- -	30.8	6.3	6.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	3,826	789	530	183	132	1	13	461	1,336	7	3	- -	- -	3	368
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.35a. Ohio admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	39,993	4,792	5,187	11,025	3,662	1,842	1,050	6,939	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Gender
Male	24,381	3,269	3,609	6,233	1,910	980	612	4,883	1,739	112	14	30	43	9	938
Female	15,603	1,520	1,576	4,791	1,752	861	438	2,054	1,510	122	14	9	22	5	929
No. of admissions	39,984	4,789	5,185	11,024	3,662	1,841	1,050	6,937	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Age at admission
12 years	56	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	43
13 years	86	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	1	39	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	44
14 years	183	3	5	3	2	- -	1	117	5	1	1	- -	- -	- -	45
15 years	303	7	13	1	3	3	- -	204	8	2	1	- -	- -	- -	61
16 years	365	13	12	- -	6	2	4	273	16	2	1	1	- -	- -	35
17 years	478	23	24	4	4	1	6	328	40	1	1	2	- -	- -	44
18 years	411	29	46	20	13	3	5	237	26	5	1	2	- -	- -	24
19 years	546	43	63	58	21	8	9	249	48	7	3	2	- -	1	34
20 years	655	49	75	69	30	14	19	289	64	9	- -	1	- -	- -	36
21 to 24 years	4,049	272	461	1,041	336	68	102	1,172	383	29	1	10	1	2	171
25 to 29 years	7,836	563	824	2,822	842	163	200	1,361	721	46	5	6	3	4	276
30 to 34 years	7,482	637	782	2,734	845	219	173	979	765	33	7	2	11	3	292
35 to 39 years	6,028	677	758	1,973	692	227	144	711	545	39	2	7	24	1	228
40 to 44 years	3,671	535	574	1,008	325	196	130	378	311	11	2	5	21	1	174
45 to 49 years	2,836	593	554	518	195	281	102	285	178	19	1	1	2	2	105
50 to 54 years	2,257	560	448	344	166	306	75	170	86	7	- -	- -	1	- -	94
55 to 59 years	1,659	473	369	226	112	209	49	89	44	16	1	- -	1	- -	70
60 to 64 years	807	213	149	151	50	118	20	35	6	5	1	- -	1	- -	58
65 to 69 years	210	72	19	41	15	20	8	12	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	18
70 to 74 years	52	19	6	9	4	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
75 years and older	23	9	2	3	1	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
No. of admissions	39,993	4,792	5,187	11,025	3,662	1,842	1,050	6,939	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	85	9	23	29	2	1	5	11	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Asian1	78	22	11	15	6	1	1	5	6	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	10
Black or African American	7,908	1,076	1,464	688	311	887	325	2,771	70	17	4	7	59	3	226
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	59	8	6	16	6	- -	1	15	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
White	29,682	3,441	3,445	9,693	3,046	869	647	3,692	3,040	211	23	29	5	11	1,530
Other	946	126	114	225	65	31	28	244	41	2	- -	1	- -	- -	69
No. of admissions	38,758	4,682	5,063	10,666	3,436	1,789	1,007	6,738	3,163	232	27	37	64	14	1,840
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.35b. Ohio admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	39,993	4,792	5,187	11,025	3,662	1,842	1,050	6,939	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Gender
Male	61.0	68.3	69.6	56.5	52.2	53.2	58.3	70.4	53.5	47.9	50.0	76.9	66.2	64.3	50.2
Female	39.0	31.7	30.4	43.5	47.8	46.8	41.7	29.6	46.5	52.1	50.0	23.1	33.8	35.7	49.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	39,984	4,789	5,185	11,024	3,662	1,841	1,050	6,937	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	*	*	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.3
13 years	0.2	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4
14 years	0.5	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	- -	0.1	1.7	0.2	0.4	3.6	- -	- -	- -	2.4
15 years	0.8	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	0.2	- -	2.9	0.2	0.9	3.6	- -	- -	- -	3.3
16 years	0.9	0.3	0.2	- -	0.2	0.1	0.4	3.9	0.5	0.9	3.6	2.6	- -	- -	1.9
17 years	1.2	0.5	0.5	*	0.1	0.1	0.6	4.7	1.2	0.4	3.6	5.1	- -	- -	2.4
18 years	1.0	0.6	0.9	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.5	3.4	0.8	2.1	3.6	5.1	- -	- -	1.3
19 years	1.4	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.9	3.6	1.5	3.0	10.7	5.1	- -	7.1	1.8
20 years	1.6	1.0	1.4	0.6	0.8	0.8	1.8	4.2	2.0	3.8	- -	2.6	- -	- -	1.9
21 to 24 years	10.1	5.7	8.9	9.4	9.2	3.7	9.7	16.9	11.8	12.4	3.6	25.6	1.5	14.3	9.2
25 to 29 years	19.6	11.7	15.9	25.6	23.0	8.8	19.0	19.6	22.2	19.7	17.9	15.4	4.6	28.6	14.8
30 to 34 years	18.7	13.3	15.1	24.8	23.1	11.9	16.5	14.1	23.5	14.1	25.0	5.1	16.9	21.4	15.6
35 to 39 years	15.1	14.1	14.6	17.9	18.9	12.3	13.7	10.2	16.8	16.7	7.1	17.9	36.9	7.1	12.2
40 to 44 years	9.2	11.2	11.1	9.1	8.9	10.6	12.4	5.4	9.6	4.7	7.1	12.8	32.3	7.1	9.3
45 to 49 years	7.1	12.4	10.7	4.7	5.3	15.3	9.7	4.1	5.5	8.1	3.6	2.6	3.1	14.3	5.6
50 to 54 years	5.6	11.7	8.6	3.1	4.5	16.6	7.1	2.4	2.6	3.0	- -	- -	1.5	- -	5.0
55 to 59 years	4.1	9.9	7.1	2.0	3.1	11.3	4.7	1.3	1.4	6.8	3.6	- -	1.5	- -	3.7
60 to 64 years	2.0	4.4	2.9	1.4	1.4	6.4	1.9	0.5	0.2	2.1	3.6	- -	1.5	- -	3.1
65 to 69 years	0.5	1.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	1.1	0.8	0.2	0.1	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	*	*	*	- -	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	39,993	4,792	5,187	11,025	3,662	1,842	1,050	6,939	3,249	234	28	39	65	14	1,867
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Asian1	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
Black or African American	20.4	23.0	28.9	6.5	9.1	49.6	32.3	41.1	2.2	7.3	14.8	18.9	92.2	21.4	12.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	- -	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
White	76.6	73.5	68.0	90.9	88.6	48.6	64.3	54.8	96.1	90.9	85.2	78.4	7.8	78.6	83.2
Other	2.4	2.7	2.3	2.1	1.9	1.7	2.8	3.6	1.3	0.9	- -	2.7	- -	- -	3.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	38,758	4,682	5,063	10,666	3,436	1,789	1,007	6,738	3,163	232	27	37	64	14	1,840
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.36a. Oklahoma admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Gender
Male	7,592	1,115	1,136	551	629	74	51	1,390	2,233	61	24	13	23	5	287
Female	7,675	685	875	410	908	90	47	1,041	3,099	81	28	13	52	5	341
No. of admissions	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Age at admission
12 years	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	16	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	13	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	38	1	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	30	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	66	3	7	- -	1	- -	- -	50	3	- -	- -	1	- -	1	- -
16 years	133	1	11	- -	1	- -	1	104	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
17 years	155	5	18	2	3	- -	3	108	12	2	- -	- -	- -	1	1
18 years	132	3	12	1	4	1	1	69	17	1	2	1	- -	- -	20
19 years	163	5	20	9	8	- -	- -	56	52	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	12
20 years	269	5	20	28	9	3	3	97	79	4	2	- -	- -	- -	19
21 to 24 years	1,630	98	159	157	141	3	16	389	589	14	5	5	5	4	45
25 to 29 years	3,205	187	364	371	389	13	17	493	1,199	36	17	3	7	1	108
30 to 34 years	2,960	269	378	193	369	17	24	372	1,168	37	8	2	16	- -	107
35 to 39 years	2,373	280	351	109	259	6	11	253	954	18	4	10	24	2	92
40 to 44 years	1,395	227	210	32	110	24	5	159	523	11	3	1	15	- -	75
45 to 49 years	1,107	250	176	25	92	20	10	94	370	5	4	2	4	1	54
50 to 54 years	758	184	137	15	57	34	5	74	205	4	2	- -	2	- -	39
55 to 59 years	561	170	93	9	55	28	1	44	115	4	3	1	2	- -	36
60 to 64 years	214	71	35	10	27	12	1	17	26	2	1	- -	- -	- -	12
65 to 69 years	72	30	8	- -	11	3	- -	8	6	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	5
70 to 74 years	13	7	3	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	5	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1,880	235	280	64	182	8	6	281	751	10	3	2	6	3	49
Asian1	45	7	4	2	5	1	1	10	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Black or African American	1,671	213	294	36	102	118	42	483	249	4	4	16	62	- -	48
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	73	8	4	10	8	1	1	15	24	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	10,914	1,284	1,347	801	1,166	36	43	1,510	4,058	125	43	7	6	7	481
Other	683	53	82	48	74	- -	5	132	236	1	2	1	1	- -	48
No. of admissions	15,266	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,331	142	52	26	75	10	628
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.36b. Oklahoma admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Gender
Male	49.7	61.9	56.5	57.3	40.9	45.1	52.0	57.2	41.9	43.0	46.2	50.0	30.7	50.0	45.7
Female	50.3	38.1	43.5	42.7	59.1	54.9	48.0	42.8	58.1	57.0	53.8	50.0	69.3	50.0	54.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Age at admission
12 years	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.2	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.4	0.2	0.3	- -	0.1	- -	- -	2.1	0.1	- -	- -	3.8	- -	10.0	- -
16 years	0.9	0.1	0.5	- -	0.1	- -	1.0	4.3	0.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
17 years	1.0	0.3	0.9	0.2	0.2	- -	3.1	4.4	0.2	1.4	- -	- -	- -	10.0	0.2
18 years	0.9	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.3	0.6	1.0	2.8	0.3	0.7	3.8	3.8	- -	- -	3.2
19 years	1.1	0.3	1.0	0.9	0.5	- -	- -	2.3	1.0	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9
20 years	1.8	0.3	1.0	2.9	0.6	1.8	3.1	4.0	1.5	2.8	3.8	- -	- -	- -	3.0
21 to 24 years	10.7	5.4	7.9	16.3	9.2	1.8	16.3	16.0	11.0	9.9	9.6	19.2	6.7	40.0	7.2
25 to 29 years	21.0	10.4	18.1	38.6	25.3	7.9	17.3	20.3	22.5	25.4	32.7	11.5	9.3	10.0	17.2
30 to 34 years	19.4	14.9	18.8	20.1	24.0	10.4	24.5	15.3	21.9	26.1	15.4	7.7	21.3	- -	17.0
35 to 39 years	15.5	15.6	17.5	11.3	16.9	3.7	11.2	10.4	17.9	12.7	7.7	38.5	32.0	20.0	14.6
40 to 44 years	9.1	12.6	10.4	3.3	7.2	14.6	5.1	6.5	9.8	7.7	5.8	3.8	20.0	- -	11.9
45 to 49 years	7.3	13.9	8.8	2.6	6.0	12.2	10.2	3.9	6.9	3.5	7.7	7.7	5.3	10.0	8.6
50 to 54 years	5.0	10.2	6.8	1.6	3.7	20.7	5.1	3.0	3.8	2.8	3.8	- -	2.7	- -	6.2
55 to 59 years	3.7	9.4	4.6	0.9	3.6	17.1	1.0	1.8	2.2	2.8	5.8	3.8	2.7	- -	5.7
60 to 64 years	1.4	3.9	1.7	1.0	1.8	7.3	1.0	0.7	0.5	1.4	1.9	- -	- -	- -	1.9
65 to 69 years	0.5	1.7	0.4	- -	0.7	1.8	- -	0.3	0.1	- -	1.9	- -	- -	- -	0.8
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.4	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
75 years and older	*	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,267	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,332	142	52	26	75	10	628
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	12.3	13.1	13.9	6.7	11.8	4.9	6.1	11.6	14.1	7.0	5.8	7.7	8.0	30.0	7.8
Asian1	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.6	1.0	0.4	0.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Black or African American	10.9	11.8	14.6	3.7	6.6	72.0	42.9	19.9	4.7	2.8	7.7	61.5	82.7	- -	7.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.5	0.4	0.2	1.0	0.5	0.6	1.0	0.6	0.5	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
White	71.5	71.3	67.0	83.4	75.9	22.0	43.9	62.1	76.1	88.0	82.7	26.9	8.0	70.0	76.6
Other	4.5	2.9	4.1	5.0	4.8	- -	5.1	5.4	4.4	0.7	3.8	3.8	1.3	- -	7.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,266	1,800	2,011	961	1,537	164	98	2,431	5,331	142	52	26	75	10	628
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.37a. Pennsylvania admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	28,384	6,046	2,671	9,092	2,661	874	782	4,085	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Gender
Male	20,645	4,628	2,045	6,290	1,771	549	573	3,244	1,097	158	39	32	40	10	169
Female	7,734	1,417	625	2,800	890	325	209	840	417	98	18	8	39	1	47
No. of admissions	28,379	6,045	2,670	9,090	2,661	874	782	4,084	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Age at admission
12 years	14	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
13 years	59	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	52	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
14 years	98	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	86	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	2
15 years	160	9	7	- -	4	- -	- -	134	1	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
16 years	218	13	16	- -	- -	- -	2	183	1	1	1	- -	- -	- -	1
17 years	253	22	13	5	4	- -	1	202	3	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	224	14	15	19	7	2	2	154	6	1	1	- -	- -	- -	3
19 years	318	30	21	47	15	3	7	157	22	6	4	3	- -	- -	3
20 years	452	37	39	91	21	5	10	191	37	13	2	2	- -	- -	4
21 to 24 years	2,811	340	261	896	231	28	63	745	172	40	5	6	5	- -	19
25 to 29 years	5,874	791	494	2,398	618	111	137	843	352	51	6	9	18	1	45
30 to 34 years	5,188	761	409	2,131	626	133	125	533	350	43	6	4	21	1	45
35 to 39 years	3,959	744	359	1,468	429	110	133	329	279	39	8	6	17	2	36
40 to 44 years	2,485	619	295	798	215	99	93	190	114	17	5	5	11	1	23
45 to 49 years	2,033	759	225	478	155	112	77	103	77	19	6	2	5	- -	15
50 to 54 years	1,779	728	224	355	123	140	55	84	46	7	4	3	2	1	7
55 to 59 years	1,385	623	175	234	113	87	45	58	36	5	2	- -	- -	4	3
60 to 64 years	622	268	91	114	51	30	19	21	16	5	2	- -	- -	1	4
65 to 69 years	320	188	18	46	35	8	9	8	2	2	1	- -	- -	- -	3
70 to 74 years	99	68	2	8	9	6	4	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	33	23	- -	4	5	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	28,384	6,046	2,671	9,092	2,661	874	782	4,085	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	34	13	2	9	4	4	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	79	31	6	23	2	3	5	5	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	3,353	581	398	498	212	315	148	1,057	31	21	4	5	58	- -	25
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	13	4	- -	5	- -	- -	- -	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	21,520	4,817	1,966	7,374	2,206	468	500	2,367	1,380	212	47	18	8	9	148
Other	507	90	46	118	41	15	17	146	22	5	2	- -	3	- -	2
No. of admissions	25,506	5,536	2,418	8,027	2,465	805	670	3,580	1,436	239	54	23	69	9	175
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.37b. Pennsylvania admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	28,384	6,046	2,671	9,092	2,661	874	782	4,085	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Gender
Male	72.7	76.6	76.6	69.2	66.6	62.8	73.3	79.4	72.5	61.7	68.4	80.0	50.6	90.9	78.2
Female	27.3	23.4	23.4	30.8	33.4	37.2	26.7	20.6	27.5	38.3	31.6	20.0	49.4	9.1	21.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	28,379	6,045	2,670	9,090	2,661	874	782	4,084	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Age at admission
12 years	*	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
13 years	0.2	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
14 years	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.1	- -	- -	3.5	- -	- -	- -	0.9
15 years	0.6	0.1	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	- -	3.3	0.1	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
16 years	0.8	0.2	0.6	- -	- -	- -	0.3	4.5	0.1	0.4	1.8	- -	- -	- -	0.5
17 years	0.9	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.2	- -	0.1	4.9	0.2	0.4	3.5	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.8	0.2	0.6	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	3.8	0.4	0.4	1.8	- -	- -	- -	1.4
19 years	1.1	0.5	0.8	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.9	3.8	1.5	2.3	7.0	7.5	- -	- -	1.4
20 years	1.6	0.6	1.5	1.0	0.8	0.6	1.3	4.7	2.4	5.1	3.5	5.0	- -	- -	1.9
21 to 24 years	9.9	5.6	9.8	9.9	8.7	3.2	8.1	18.2	11.4	15.6	8.8	15.0	6.3	- -	8.8
25 to 29 years	20.7	13.1	18.5	26.4	23.2	12.7	17.5	20.6	23.2	19.9	10.5	22.5	22.8	9.1	20.8
30 to 34 years	18.3	12.6	15.3	23.4	23.5	15.2	16.0	13.0	23.1	16.8	10.5	10.0	26.6	9.1	20.8
35 to 39 years	13.9	12.3	13.4	16.1	16.1	12.6	17.0	8.1	18.4	15.2	14.0	15.0	21.5	18.2	16.7
40 to 44 years	8.8	10.2	11.0	8.8	8.1	11.3	11.9	4.7	7.5	6.6	8.8	12.5	13.9	9.1	10.6
45 to 49 years	7.2	12.6	8.4	5.3	5.8	12.8	9.8	2.5	5.1	7.4	10.5	5.0	6.3	- -	6.9
50 to 54 years	6.3	12.0	8.4	3.9	4.6	16.0	7.0	2.1	3.0	2.7	7.0	7.5	2.5	9.1	3.2
55 to 59 years	4.9	10.3	6.6	2.6	4.2	10.0	5.8	1.4	2.4	2.0	3.5	- -	- -	36.4	1.4
60 to 64 years	2.2	4.4	3.4	1.3	1.9	3.4	2.4	0.5	1.1	2.0	3.5	- -	- -	9.1	1.9
65 to 69 years	1.1	3.1	0.7	0.5	1.3	0.9	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.8	1.8	- -	- -	- -	1.4
70 to 74 years	0.3	1.1	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.7	0.5	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	- -	*	0.2	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	28,384	6,046	2,671	9,092	2,661	874	782	4,085	1,514	256	57	40	79	11	216
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.5	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.7	0.1	0.1	0.4	1.9	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	13.1	10.5	16.5	6.2	8.6	39.1	22.1	29.5	2.2	8.8	7.4	21.7	84.1	- -	14.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	84.4	87.0	81.3	91.9	89.5	58.1	74.6	66.1	96.1	88.7	87.0	78.3	11.6	100.0	84.6
Other	2.0	1.6	1.9	1.5	1.7	1.9	2.5	4.1	1.5	2.1	3.7	- -	4.3	- -	1.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	25,506	5,536	2,418	8,027	2,465	805	670	3,580	1,436	239	54	23	69	9	175
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.38a. Puerto Rico admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	- -	3	3	- -	- -	17	77
Gender
Male	2,578	788	355	926	33	26	43	337	- -	3	1	- -	- -	15	51
Female	371	107	58	118	6	7	10	35	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	2	26
No. of admissions	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	- -	3	3	- -	- -	17	77
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	18	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	17	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	38	1	1	2	1	1	- -	31	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
21 to 24 years	197	17	12	38	5	2	6	108	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	7
25 to 29 years	238	33	18	83	4	4	11	69	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	2	12
30 to 34 years	343	60	45	147	4	6	11	55	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	13
35 to 39 years	434	79	51	237	7	5	9	28	- -	1	1	- -	- -	2	14
40 to 44 years	366	95	33	181	6	5	8	23	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	11
45 to 49 years	369	136	65	135	4	6	4	13	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	5
50 to 54 years	342	147	67	105	3	2	4	5	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	2	6
55 to 59 years	269	116	73	70	4	- -	- -	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
60 to 64 years	162	94	30	32	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	3
65 to 69 years	107	74	15	12	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	3
70 to 74 years	36	31	3	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	13	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	- -	3	3	- -	- -	17	77
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	14	6	1	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	42	9	6	20	- -	- -	2	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	159	15	10	90	2	2	3	34	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2
Other	2,502	800	368	826	33	28	46	311	- -	3	2	- -	- -	14	71
No. of admissions	2,717	830	385	941	36	30	51	349	- -	3	3	- -	- -	15	74
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.38b. Puerto Rico admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	- -	3	3	- -	- -	17	77
Gender
Male	87.4	88.0	86.0	88.7	84.6	78.8	81.1	90.6	- -	100.0	33.3	- -	- -	88.2	66.2
Female	12.6	12.0	14.0	11.3	15.4	21.2	18.9	9.4	- -	- -	66.7	- -	- -	11.8	33.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	- -	3	3	- -	- -	17	77
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	0.6	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	4.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.3	0.1	0.2	0.2	2.6	3.0	- -	8.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
21 to 24 years	6.7	1.9	2.9	3.6	12.8	6.1	11.3	29.0	- -	- -	33.3	- -	- -	5.9	9.1
25 to 29 years	8.1	3.7	4.4	8.0	10.3	12.1	20.8	18.5	- -	66.7	- -	- -	- -	11.8	15.6
30 to 34 years	11.6	6.7	10.9	14.1	10.3	18.2	20.8	14.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.8	16.9
35 to 39 years	14.7	8.8	12.3	22.7	17.9	15.2	17.0	7.5	- -	33.3	33.3	- -	- -	11.8	18.2
40 to 44 years	12.4	10.6	8.0	17.3	15.4	15.2	15.1	6.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	23.5	14.3
45 to 49 years	12.5	15.2	15.7	12.9	10.3	18.2	7.5	3.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.9	6.5
50 to 54 years	11.6	16.4	16.2	10.1	7.7	6.1	7.5	1.3	- -	- -	33.3	- -	- -	11.8	7.8
55 to 59 years	9.1	13.0	17.7	6.7	10.3	- -	- -	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
60 to 64 years	5.5	10.5	7.3	3.1	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.8	3.9
65 to 69 years	3.6	8.3	3.6	1.1	- -	6.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.9	3.9
70 to 74 years	1.2	3.5	0.7	0.1	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.4	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	2,949	895	413	1,044	39	33	53	372	- -	3	3	- -	- -	17	77
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.5	2.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	33.3	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	1.5	1.1	1.6	2.1	- -	- -	3.9	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	5.9	1.8	2.6	9.6	5.6	6.7	5.9	9.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.7	2.7
Other	92.1	96.4	95.6	87.8	91.7	93.3	90.2	89.1	- -	100.0	66.7	- -	- -	93.3	95.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	2,717	830	385	941	36	30	51	349	- -	3	3	- -	- -	15	74
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.39a. Rhode Island admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	9,140	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	202
Gender
Male	6,347	1,323	796	2,307	1,032	160	175	315	22	75	14	4	- -	- -	124
Female	2,783	538	246	1,112	513	91	55	124	13	19	2	2	- -	- -	68
No. of admissions	9,130	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	192
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
15 years	14	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
16 years	26	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	26	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	22	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	19	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	36	2	2	2	2	1	1	14	- -	10	1	- -	- -	- -	1
19 years	57	3	12	8	7	- -	2	19	- -	3	1	1	- -	- -	1
20 years	73	4	10	17	10	3	1	22	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
21 to 24 years	679	69	75	290	101	14	16	81	5	12	3	- -	- -	- -	13
25 to 29 years	1,629	180	167	746	300	30	46	91	7	18	2	1	- -	- -	41
30 to 34 years	1,747	234	163	810	328	33	53	65	9	22	- -	1	- -	- -	29
35 to 39 years	1,423	260	130	607	256	51	40	35	5	11	1	- -	- -	- -	27
40 to 44 years	1,043	228	142	375	190	33	21	15	2	5	2	2	- -	- -	28
45 to 49 years	866	262	123	267	127	31	21	15	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	16
50 to 54 years	695	257	112	149	90	29	17	11	2	4	2	1	- -	- -	21
55 to 59 years	503	215	79	94	74	17	6	4	2	2	3	- -	- -	- -	7
60 to 64 years	219	102	21	35	38	7	6	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	8
65 to 69 years	72	32	3	13	16	2	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
70 to 74 years	19	8	1	2	6	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
75 years and older	8	5	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	9,140	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	202
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	64	17	12	13	8	2	4	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	45	10	2	18	7	3	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	511	102	74	117	70	31	28	64	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	19	5	5	2	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	7,351	1,561	860	2,796	1,280	178	147	259	31	91	11	6	- -	- -	131
Other	113	14	16	34	17	7	6	12	- -	2	3	- -	- -	- -	2
No. of admissions	8,103	1,709	969	2,980	1,387	223	188	345	32	93	14	6	- -	- -	157
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.39b. Rhode Island admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	9,140	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	202
Gender
Male	69.5	71.1	76.4	67.5	66.8	63.7	76.1	71.8	62.9	79.8	87.5	66.7	- -	- -	64.6
Female	30.5	28.9	23.6	32.5	33.2	36.3	23.9	28.2	37.1	20.2	12.5	33.3	- -	- -	35.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	9,130	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	192
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0
15 years	0.2	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
16 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.2	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	4.3	- -	- -	6.3	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.4	3.2	- -	10.6	6.3	- -	- -	- -	0.5
19 years	0.6	0.2	1.2	0.2	0.5	- -	0.9	4.3	- -	3.2	6.3	16.7	- -	- -	0.5
20 years	0.8	0.2	1.0	0.5	0.6	1.2	0.4	5.0	- -	4.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0
21 to 24 years	7.4	3.7	7.2	8.5	6.5	5.6	7.0	18.5	14.3	12.8	18.8	- -	- -	- -	6.4
25 to 29 years	17.8	9.7	16.0	21.8	19.4	12.0	20.0	20.7	20.0	19.1	12.5	16.7	- -	- -	20.3
30 to 34 years	19.1	12.6	15.6	23.7	21.2	13.1	23.0	14.8	25.7	23.4	- -	16.7	- -	- -	14.4
35 to 39 years	15.6	14.0	12.5	17.8	16.6	20.3	17.4	8.0	14.3	11.7	6.3	- -	- -	- -	13.4
40 to 44 years	11.4	12.3	13.6	11.0	12.3	13.1	9.1	3.4	5.7	5.3	12.5	33.3	- -	- -	13.9
45 to 49 years	9.5	14.1	11.8	7.8	8.2	12.4	9.1	3.4	5.7	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.9
50 to 54 years	7.6	13.8	10.7	4.4	5.8	11.6	7.4	2.5	5.7	4.3	12.5	16.7	- -	- -	10.4
55 to 59 years	5.5	11.6	7.6	2.7	4.8	6.8	2.6	0.9	5.7	2.1	18.8	- -	- -	- -	3.5
60 to 64 years	2.4	5.5	2.0	1.0	2.5	2.8	2.6	0.2	- -	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.0
65 to 69 years	0.8	1.7	0.3	0.4	1.0	0.8	- -	0.2	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.0
70 to 74 years	0.2	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	9,140	1,861	1,042	3,419	1,545	251	230	439	35	94	16	6	- -	- -	202
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.8	1.0	1.2	0.4	0.6	0.9	2.1	2.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.6	0.6	0.2	0.6	0.5	1.3	1.6	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	6.3	6.0	7.6	3.9	5.0	13.9	14.9	18.6	3.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	15.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.4	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	90.7	91.3	88.8	93.8	92.3	79.8	78.2	75.1	96.9	97.8	78.6	100.0	- -	- -	83.4
Other	1.4	0.8	1.7	1.1	1.2	3.1	3.2	3.5	- -	2.2	21.4	- -	- -	- -	1.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	8,103	1,709	969	2,980	1,387	223	188	345	32	93	14	6	- -	- -	157
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.40a. South Carolina admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
Gender
Male	3,755	782	1,039	173	177	91	91	953	210	42	3	2	- -	2	190
Female	2,589	334	480	184	237	92	95	656	286	42	1	2	- -	- -	180
No. of admissions	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
Age at admission
12 years	21	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	15
13 years	41	1	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	22
14 years	108	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	77	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	27
15 years	177	3	8	1	- -	1	- -	117	2	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	40
16 years	221	6	5	- -	1	- -	1	171	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	31
17 years	167	3	12	1	1	- -	- -	126	3	8	1	- -	- -	- -	12
18 years	99	4	10	1	2	- -	2	71	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
19 years	95	2	14	4	5	1	2	51	5	4	1	- -	- -	- -	6
20 years	121	10	14	2	6	- -	2	66	9	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	8
21 to 24 years	675	91	140	56	40	8	14	232	62	14	- -	- -	- -	1	17
25 to 29 years	998	124	224	91	76	16	33	280	105	12	- -	3	- -	- -	34
30 to 34 years	941	142	226	79	91	21	39	173	112	15	1	1	- -	1	40
35 to 39 years	716	134	207	39	65	18	31	93	89	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	36
40 to 44 years	521	126	143	42	40	26	16	58	46	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	22
45 to 49 years	433	127	141	16	34	24	19	25	30	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
50 to 54 years	379	121	139	10	21	29	12	19	13	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
55 to 59 years	332	93	140	9	13	24	10	20	9	3	1	- -	- -	- -	10
60 to 64 years	191	65	64	5	13	13	4	9	5	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	11
65 to 69 years	65	36	20	- -	4	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
70 to 74 years	30	14	7	1	2	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
75 years and older	13	10	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	24	3	6	- -	4	1	- -	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	3
Asian1	22	11	3	2	1	- -	- -	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Black or African American	2,115	403	526	25	29	107	103	771	25	3	- -	3	- -	1	119
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	4	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	3,950	649	953	319	374	74	77	738	461	77	4	1	- -	- -	223
Other	220	50	30	9	6	1	4	90	6	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	21
No. of admissions	6,335	1,116	1,518	357	414	183	184	1,606	495	84	4	4	- -	2	368
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.40b. South Carolina admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
Gender
Male	59.2	70.1	68.4	48.5	42.8	49.7	48.9	59.2	42.3	50.0	75.0	50.0	- -	100.0	51.4
Female	40.8	29.9	31.6	51.5	57.2	50.3	51.1	40.8	57.7	50.0	25.0	50.0	- -	- -	48.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
Age at admission
12 years	0.3	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.1
13 years	0.6	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.9
14 years	1.7	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.8	0.2	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.3
15 years	2.8	0.3	0.5	0.3	- -	0.5	- -	7.3	0.4	6.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	10.8
16 years	3.5	0.5	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	0.5	10.6	0.6	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.4
17 years	2.6	0.3	0.8	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	7.8	0.6	9.5	25.0	- -	- -	- -	3.2
18 years	1.6	0.4	0.7	0.3	0.5	- -	1.1	4.4	0.4	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
19 years	1.5	0.2	0.9	1.1	1.2	0.5	1.1	3.2	1.0	4.8	25.0	- -	- -	- -	1.6
20 years	1.9	0.9	0.9	0.6	1.4	- -	1.1	4.1	1.8	4.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.2
21 to 24 years	10.6	8.2	9.2	15.7	9.7	4.4	7.5	14.4	12.5	16.7	- -	- -	- -	50.0	4.6
25 to 29 years	15.7	11.1	14.7	25.5	18.4	8.7	17.7	17.4	21.2	14.3	- -	75.0	- -	- -	9.2
30 to 34 years	14.8	12.7	14.9	22.1	22.0	11.5	21.0	10.8	22.6	17.9	25.0	25.0	- -	50.0	10.8
35 to 39 years	11.3	12.0	13.6	10.9	15.7	9.8	16.7	5.8	17.9	4.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.7
40 to 44 years	8.2	11.3	9.4	11.8	9.7	14.2	8.6	3.6	9.3	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.9
45 to 49 years	6.8	11.4	9.3	4.5	8.2	13.1	10.2	1.6	6.0	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.8
50 to 54 years	6.0	10.8	9.2	2.8	5.1	15.8	6.5	1.2	2.6	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.8
55 to 59 years	5.2	8.3	9.2	2.5	3.1	13.1	5.4	1.2	1.8	3.6	25.0	- -	- -	- -	2.7
60 to 64 years	3.0	5.8	4.2	1.4	3.1	7.1	2.2	0.6	1.0	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.0
65 to 69 years	1.0	3.2	1.3	- -	1.0	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
70 to 74 years	0.5	1.3	0.5	0.3	0.5	1.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
75 years and older	0.2	0.9	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,344	1,116	1,519	357	414	183	186	1,609	496	84	4	4	- -	2	370
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.4	0.3	0.4	- -	1.0	0.5	- -	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	50.0	0.8
Asian1	0.3	1.0	0.2	0.6	0.2	- -	- -	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
Black or African American	33.4	36.1	34.7	7.0	7.0	58.5	56.0	48.0	5.1	3.6	- -	75.0	- -	50.0	32.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	- -	- -	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	62.4	58.2	62.8	89.4	90.3	40.4	41.8	46.0	93.1	91.7	100.0	25.0	- -	- -	60.6
Other	3.5	4.5	2.0	2.5	1.4	0.5	2.2	5.6	1.2	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	6,335	1,116	1,518	357	414	183	184	1,606	495	84	4	4	- -	2	368
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.41a. South Dakota admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Gender
Male	9,633	4,265	2,014	129	172	18	34	1,165	1,556	9	11	7	- -	9	244
Female	4,799	1,623	821	89	172	11	13	472	1,436	11	10	2	- -	6	133
No. of admissions	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Age at admission
12 years	14	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
13 years	37	1	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	23	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1
14 years	78	2	21	- -	- -	- -	- -	52	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	110	7	23	1	- -	- -	- -	73	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
16 years	220	10	57	- -	4	- -	- -	128	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	7
17 years	221	13	71	1	3	- -	- -	102	16	1	2	- -	- -	1	11
18 years	157	23	29	1	2	- -	2	67	20	1	1	1	- -	1	9
19 years	240	25	44	3	10	- -	1	91	50	1	2	- -	- -	1	12
20 years	290	37	39	19	10	- -	4	75	76	8	- -	- -	- -	1	21
21 to 24 years	1,436	297	290	52	53	4	9	297	372	1	2	2	- -	2	55
25 to 29 years	2,259	625	475	65	81	- -	9	263	664	1	3	3	- -	1	69
30 to 34 years	2,074	684	449	38	55	2	5	181	599	1	6	2	- -	4	48
35 to 39 years	1,994	838	411	21	62	1	4	114	487	4	1	- -	- -	- -	51
40 to 44 years	1,509	870	202	8	28	6	2	62	287	1	2	1	- -	1	39
45 to 49 years	1,315	811	207	3	12	11	4	52	194	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	20
50 to 54 years	1,266	849	237	1	7	4	3	23	129	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
55 to 59 years	683	455	132	3	8	1	3	13	55	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	12
60 to 64 years	316	174	107	2	6	- -	- -	4	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
65 to 69 years	125	83	27	- -	2	- -	1	5	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	72	69	2	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	16	15	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	6,923	3,801	1,268	78	133	8	22	551	913	5	8	- -	- -	6	130
Asian1	10	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Black or African American	122	26	28	2	2	3	- -	29	23	- -	1	1	- -	- -	7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	10	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	7,228	2,000	1,509	137	209	17	24	1,020	2,037	15	12	8	- -	9	231
Other	135	55	27	1	- -	1	1	28	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
No. of admissions	14,428	5,885	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,991	20	21	9	- -	15	377
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.41b. South Dakota admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Gender
Male	66.7	72.4	71.0	59.2	50.0	62.1	72.3	71.2	52.0	45.0	52.4	77.8	- -	60.0	64.7
Female	33.3	27.6	29.0	40.8	50.0	37.9	27.7	28.8	48.0	55.0	47.6	22.2	- -	40.0	35.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
13 years	0.3	*	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4	- -	- -	4.8	- -	- -	- -	0.3
14 years	0.5	*	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
15 years	0.8	0.1	0.8	0.5	- -	- -	- -	4.5	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
16 years	1.5	0.2	2.0	- -	1.2	- -	- -	7.8	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.0	1.9
17 years	1.5	0.2	2.5	0.5	0.9	- -	- -	6.2	0.5	5.0	9.5	- -	- -	6.7	2.9
18 years	1.1	0.4	1.0	0.5	0.6	- -	4.3	4.1	0.7	5.0	4.8	11.1	- -	6.7	2.4
19 years	1.7	0.4	1.6	1.4	2.9	- -	2.1	5.6	1.7	5.0	9.5	- -	- -	6.7	3.2
20 years	2.0	0.6	1.4	8.7	2.9	- -	8.5	4.6	2.5	40.0	- -	- -	- -	6.7	5.6
21 to 24 years	10.0	5.0	10.2	23.9	15.4	13.8	19.1	18.1	12.4	5.0	9.5	22.2	- -	13.3	14.6
25 to 29 years	15.7	10.6	16.8	29.8	23.5	- -	19.1	16.1	22.2	5.0	14.3	33.3	- -	6.7	18.3
30 to 34 years	14.4	11.6	15.8	17.4	16.0	6.9	10.6	11.1	20.0	5.0	28.6	22.2	- -	26.7	12.7
35 to 39 years	13.8	14.2	14.5	9.6	18.0	3.4	8.5	7.0	16.3	20.0	4.8	- -	- -	- -	13.5
40 to 44 years	10.5	14.8	7.1	3.7	8.1	20.7	4.3	3.8	9.6	5.0	9.5	11.1	- -	6.7	10.3
45 to 49 years	9.1	13.8	7.3	1.4	3.5	37.9	8.5	3.2	6.5	- -	4.8	- -	- -	- -	5.3
50 to 54 years	8.8	14.4	8.4	0.5	2.0	13.8	6.4	1.4	4.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.4
55 to 59 years	4.7	7.7	4.7	1.4	2.3	3.4	6.4	0.8	1.8	5.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.2
60 to 64 years	2.2	3.0	3.8	0.9	1.7	- -	- -	0.2	0.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
65 to 69 years	0.9	1.4	1.0	- -	0.6	- -	2.1	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.5	1.2	0.1	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	14,432	5,888	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,992	20	21	9	- -	15	377
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	48.0	64.6	44.7	35.8	38.7	27.6	46.8	33.7	30.5	25.0	38.1	- -	- -	40.0	34.5
Asian1	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5
Black or African American	0.8	0.4	1.0	0.9	0.6	10.3	- -	1.8	0.8	- -	4.8	11.1	- -	- -	1.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.1	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
White	50.1	34.0	53.2	62.8	60.8	58.6	51.1	62.3	68.1	75.0	57.1	88.9	- -	60.0	61.3
Other	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.5	- -	3.4	2.1	1.7	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	14,428	5,885	2,835	218	344	29	47	1,637	2,991	20	21	9	- -	15	377
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.42a. Tennessee admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	20,493	2,289	2,379	2,885	4,450	1,059	641	2,718	3,702	267	25	20	3	5	50
Gender
Male	13,118	1,672	1,740	1,808	2,474	668	476	2,036	2,053	125	16	14	3	4	29
Female	7,366	616	639	1,075	1,975	389	163	682	1,648	142	9	6	- -	1	21
No. of admissions	20,484	2,288	2,379	2,883	4,449	1,057	639	2,718	3,701	267	25	20	3	5	50
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	21	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	19	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
14 years	62	4	2	- -	- -	- -	1	49	2	2	- -	1	- -	- -	1
15 years	127	2	2	- -	- -	- -	1	118	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2
16 years	199	3	5	- -	2	1	2	163	19	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
17 years	268	11	8	- -	5	2	- -	210	27	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
18 years	100	4	4	10	9	- -	5	46	18	2	- -	2	- -	- -	- -
19 years	179	5	7	9	13	- -	11	63	58	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
20 years	259	11	22	29	40	4	3	84	59	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	1,830	81	142	332	361	19	40	382	420	34	5	5	- -	- -	9
25 to 29 years	4,088	214	315	803	1,170	61	105	531	813	54	8	5	1	1	7
30 to 34 years	3,873	267	380	724	1,084	99	121	353	784	48	6	3	- -	- -	4
35 to 39 years	3,346	328	430	482	810	138	118	295	682	50	4	4	1	1	3
40 to 44 years	2,113	270	286	257	426	142	93	196	421	18	1	- -	- -	2	1
45 to 49 years	1,631	327	278	122	297	186	49	121	225	19	- -	- -	1	- -	6
50 to 54 years	1,219	331	264	68	137	188	38	50	123	14	1	- -	- -	- -	5
55 to 59 years	782	277	145	35	69	142	43	28	38	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
60 to 64 years	318	122	72	9	21	61	11	7	12	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	59	22	15	3	4	15	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	14	7	1	2	2	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	20,493	2,289	2,379	2,885	4,450	1,059	641	2,718	3,702	267	25	20	3	5	50
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	44	4	8	7	9	1	1	6	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	30	6	5	4	4	1	1	6	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	4,522	423	748	366	394	736	417	1,289	107	24	3	7	2	1	5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	6	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	15,439	1,798	1,575	2,430	3,968	306	208	1,292	3,542	236	22	13	1	4	44
Other	372	43	35	64	58	15	13	107	30	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	20,413	2,276	2,371	2,871	4,433	1,059	641	2,702	3,691	267	25	20	3	5	49
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.42b. Tennessee admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	20,493	2,289	2,379	2,885	4,450	1,059	641	2,718	3,702	267	25	20	3	5	50
Gender
Male	64.0	73.1	73.1	62.7	55.6	63.2	74.5	74.9	55.5	46.8	64.0	70.0	100.0	80.0	58.0
Female	36.0	26.9	26.9	37.3	44.4	36.8	25.5	25.1	44.5	53.2	36.0	30.0	- -	20.0	42.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	20,484	2,288	2,379	2,883	4,449	1,057	639	2,718	3,701	267	25	20	3	5	50
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.0
14 years	0.3	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.2	1.8	0.1	0.7	- -	5.0	- -	- -	2.0
15 years	0.6	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	0.2	4.3	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	20.0	4.0
16 years	1.0	0.1	0.2	- -	*	0.1	0.3	6.0	0.5	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.0
17 years	1.3	0.5	0.3	- -	0.1	0.2	- -	7.7	0.7	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.0
18 years	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	- -	0.8	1.7	0.5	0.7	- -	10.0	- -	- -	- -
19 years	0.9	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	- -	1.7	2.3	1.6	3.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.0
20 years	1.3	0.5	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.4	0.5	3.1	1.6	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
21 to 24 years	8.9	3.5	6.0	11.5	8.1	1.8	6.2	14.1	11.3	12.7	20.0	25.0	- -	- -	18.0
25 to 29 years	19.9	9.3	13.2	27.8	26.3	5.8	16.4	19.5	22.0	20.2	32.0	25.0	33.3	20.0	14.0
30 to 34 years	18.9	11.7	16.0	25.1	24.4	9.3	18.9	13.0	21.2	18.0	24.0	15.0	- -	- -	8.0
35 to 39 years	16.3	14.3	18.1	16.7	18.2	13.0	18.4	10.9	18.4	18.7	16.0	20.0	33.3	20.0	6.0
40 to 44 years	10.3	11.8	12.0	8.9	9.6	13.4	14.5	7.2	11.4	6.7	4.0	- -	- -	40.0	2.0
45 to 49 years	8.0	14.3	11.7	4.2	6.7	17.6	7.6	4.5	6.1	7.1	- -	- -	33.3	- -	12.0
50 to 54 years	5.9	14.5	11.1	2.4	3.1	17.8	5.9	1.8	3.3	5.2	4.0	- -	- -	- -	10.0
55 to 59 years	3.8	12.1	6.1	1.2	1.6	13.4	6.7	1.0	1.0	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.0
60 to 64 years	1.6	5.3	3.0	0.3	0.5	5.8	1.7	0.3	0.3	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.3	1.0	0.6	0.1	0.1	1.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.3	*	0.1	*	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	20,493	2,289	2,379	2,885	4,450	1,059	641	2,718	3,702	267	25	20	3	5	50
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	22.2	18.6	31.5	12.7	8.9	69.5	65.1	47.7	2.9	9.0	12.0	35.0	66.7	20.0	10.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	75.6	79.0	66.4	84.6	89.5	28.9	32.4	47.8	96.0	88.4	88.0	65.0	33.3	80.0	89.8
Other	1.8	1.9	1.5	2.2	1.3	1.4	2.0	4.0	0.8	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	20,413	2,276	2,371	2,871	4,433	1,059	641	2,702	3,691	267	25	20	3	5	49
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.43a. Texas admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Gender
Male	23,111	3,802	2,694	3,831	784	784	938	6,192	3,268	328	34	31	141	10	274
Female	15,466	1,712	1,392	2,276	1,021	552	680	3,099	4,075	306	32	30	132	11	148
No. of admissions	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Age at admission
12 years	28	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	23	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	157	- -	4	- -	- -	1	2	137	1	7	3	- -	- -	- -	2
14 years	460	6	12	1	- -	3	4	404	10	14	2	2	- -	- -	2
15 years	975	3	30	1	10	- -	10	865	15	24	6	4	- -	- -	7
16 years	1,318	14	38	7	11	4	22	1,144	24	36	8	4	- -	- -	6
17 years	812	14	28	8	7	1	24	656	39	28	2	- -	- -	1	4
18 years	274	3	16	17	4	2	10	163	46	7	- -	1	- -	- -	5
19 years	437	13	18	28	4	2	17	259	75	12	2	- -	1	- -	6
20 years	619	21	29	69	9	4	30	319	101	20	1	3	- -	- -	13
21 to 24 years	3,617	225	330	530	82	44	180	1,377	675	82	6	10	12	3	61
25 to 29 years	7,065	604	678	1,516	347	108	341	1,622	1,584	132	17	7	33	7	69
30 to 34 years	6,950	848	711	1,364	457	145	320	1,075	1,766	120	6	8	65	- -	65
35 to 39 years	5,476	857	663	1,036	328	141	248	624	1,333	79	6	9	88	2	62
40 to 44 years	3,400	715	457	566	193	143	159	261	760	37	2	6	52	2	47
45 to 49 years	2,730	736	426	368	143	208	120	152	501	17	1	1	19	4	34
50 to 54 years	1,994	637	313	250	86	240	66	121	252	4	- -	5	2	- -	18
55 to 59 years	1,447	504	228	206	66	195	44	57	118	8	2	1	1	1	16
60 to 64 years	634	231	92	98	47	78	14	27	38	5	- -	- -	- -	1	3
65 to 69 years	144	60	10	32	7	15	4	5	5	2	2	- -	- -	- -	2
70 to 74 years	30	13	2	8	3	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	10	6	- -	2	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	205	30	25	37	15	3	9	45	40	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	186	28	21	21	2	8	8	63	24	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Black or African American	6,805	663	682	373	218	784	457	2,704	485	54	5	16	241	1	122
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	99	10	10	9	2	1	8	32	23	2	- -	1	- -	- -	1
White	30,881	4,718	3,300	5,605	1,548	528	1,116	6,356	6,698	564	60	44	32	20	292
Other	394	65	48	60	17	12	20	89	73	8	1	- -	- -	- -	1
No. of admissions	38,570	5,514	4,086	6,105	1,802	1,336	1,618	9,289	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.43b. Texas admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Gender
Male	59.9	69.0	65.9	62.7	43.4	58.7	58.0	66.6	44.5	51.7	51.5	50.8	51.6	47.6	64.9
Female	40.1	31.0	34.1	37.3	56.6	41.3	42.0	33.4	55.5	48.3	48.5	49.2	48.4	52.4	35.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Age at admission
12 years	0.1	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.4	- -	0.1	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	1.5	*	1.1	4.5	- -	- -	- -	0.5
14 years	1.2	0.1	0.3	*	- -	0.2	0.2	4.3	0.1	2.2	3.0	3.3	- -	- -	0.5
15 years	2.5	0.1	0.7	*	0.6	- -	0.6	9.3	0.2	3.8	9.1	6.6	- -	- -	1.7
16 years	3.4	0.3	0.9	0.1	0.6	0.3	1.4	12.3	0.3	5.7	12.1	6.6	- -	- -	1.4
17 years	2.1	0.3	0.7	0.1	0.4	0.1	1.5	7.1	0.5	4.4	3.0	- -	- -	4.8	0.9
18 years	0.7	0.1	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.6	1.8	0.6	1.1	- -	1.6	- -	- -	1.2
19 years	1.1	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.1	1.1	2.8	1.0	1.9	3.0	- -	0.4	- -	1.4
20 years	1.6	0.4	0.7	1.1	0.5	0.3	1.9	3.4	1.4	3.2	1.5	4.9	- -	- -	3.1
21 to 24 years	9.4	4.1	8.1	8.7	4.5	3.3	11.1	14.8	9.2	12.9	9.1	16.4	4.4	14.3	14.5
25 to 29 years	18.3	11.0	16.6	24.8	19.2	8.1	21.1	17.5	21.6	20.8	25.8	11.5	12.1	33.3	16.4
30 to 34 years	18.0	15.4	17.4	22.3	25.3	10.9	19.8	11.6	24.1	18.9	9.1	13.1	23.8	- -	15.4
35 to 39 years	14.2	15.5	16.2	17.0	18.2	10.6	15.3	6.7	18.2	12.5	9.1	14.8	32.2	9.5	14.7
40 to 44 years	8.8	13.0	11.2	9.3	10.7	10.7	9.8	2.8	10.3	5.8	3.0	9.8	19.0	9.5	11.1
45 to 49 years	7.1	13.3	10.4	6.0	7.9	15.6	7.4	1.6	6.8	2.7	1.5	1.6	7.0	19.0	8.1
50 to 54 years	5.2	11.6	7.7	4.1	4.8	18.0	4.1	1.3	3.4	0.6	- -	8.2	0.7	- -	4.3
55 to 59 years	3.8	9.1	5.6	3.4	3.7	14.6	2.7	0.6	1.6	1.3	3.0	1.6	0.4	4.8	3.8
60 to 64 years	1.6	4.2	2.3	1.6	2.6	5.8	0.9	0.3	0.5	0.8	- -	- -	- -	4.8	0.7
65 to 69 years	0.4	1.1	0.2	0.5	0.4	1.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	3.0	- -	- -	- -	0.5
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	*	0.1	- -	*	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	38,577	5,514	4,086	6,107	1,805	1,336	1,618	9,291	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.8	0.2	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.1	0.6	0.5	0.7	0.3	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4
Black or African American	17.6	12.0	16.7	6.1	12.1	58.7	28.2	29.1	6.6	8.5	7.6	26.2	88.3	4.8	28.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	- -	1.6	- -	- -	0.2
White	80.1	85.6	80.8	91.8	85.9	39.5	69.0	68.4	91.2	89.0	90.9	72.1	11.7	95.2	69.2
Other	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.0	0.9	0.9	1.2	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.5	- -	- -	- -	0.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	38,570	5,514	4,086	6,105	1,802	1,336	1,618	9,289	7,343	634	66	61	273	21	422
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.44a. Utah admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Gender
Male	9,887	1,525	981	2,525	300	98	51	1,456	2,768	62	7	15	- -	11	88
Female	5,484	525	496	1,711	276	60	29	604	1,724	32	4	2	- -	2	19
No. of admissions	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Age at admission
12 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	13	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	55	1	6	- -	1	- -	- -	45	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
15 years	137	3	11	1	- -	- -	1	114	4	1	- -	2	- -	- -	- -
16 years	196	2	11	1	3	- -	1	164	11	1	- -	2	- -	- -	- -
17 years	215	6	16	2	2	1	2	167	17	1	- -	- -	- -	1	- -
18 years	156	7	13	8	2	1	3	91	28	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
19 years	241	15	23	29	3	2	2	115	50	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	291	18	22	63	3	- -	3	109	70	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	1
21 to 24 years	1,544	97	144	467	36	11	12	304	447	10	- -	2	- -	- -	14
25 to 29 years	2,654	177	237	1,035	92	19	15	276	753	16	2	4	- -	8	20
30 to 34 years	2,895	273	265	1,058	133	28	17	195	883	21	1	1	- -	- -	20
35 to 39 years	2,440	307	252	705	117	21	8	183	809	13	3	1	- -	2	19
40 to 44 years	1,532	246	141	377	62	14	5	87	578	11	1	1	- -	1	8
45 to 49 years	1,107	262	114	191	41	21	2	75	385	6	2	- -	- -	1	7
50 to 54 years	855	249	92	151	34	26	6	56	230	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	8
55 to 59 years	666	244	80	93	31	9	2	47	149	4	1	1	- -	- -	5
60 to 64 years	255	81	35	45	9	2	1	14	62	4	1	- -	- -	- -	1
65 to 69 years	95	51	11	9	4	2	- -	4	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
70 to 74 years	18	10	2	- -	2	1	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	3	- -	1	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	596	226	93	100	8	1	- -	51	114	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Asian1	103	23	4	29	3	6	- -	13	23	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Black or African American	596	67	69	105	13	42	3	108	174	1	1	1	- -	2	10
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	161	20	22	32	6	- -	- -	21	60	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	11,845	1,464	1,069	3,508	491	92	55	1,526	3,448	80	10	12	- -	11	79
Other	2,055	249	217	456	53	17	22	339	672	12	- -	4	- -	- -	14
No. of admissions	15,356	2,049	1,474	4,230	574	158	80	2,058	4,491	94	11	17	- -	13	107
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.44b. Utah admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Gender
Male	64.3	74.4	66.4	59.6	52.1	62.0	63.8	70.7	61.6	66.0	63.6	88.2	- -	84.6	82.2
Female	35.7	25.6	33.6	40.4	47.9	38.0	36.3	29.3	38.4	34.0	36.4	11.8	- -	15.4	17.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.4	*	0.4	- -	0.2	- -	- -	2.2	*	- -	- -	5.9	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.9	0.1	0.7	*	- -	- -	1.3	5.5	0.1	1.1	- -	11.8	- -	- -	- -
16 years	1.3	0.1	0.7	*	0.5	- -	1.3	8.0	0.2	1.1	- -	11.8	- -	- -	- -
17 years	1.4	0.3	1.1	*	0.3	0.6	2.5	8.1	0.4	1.1	- -	- -	- -	7.7	- -
18 years	1.0	0.3	0.9	0.2	0.3	0.6	3.8	4.4	0.6	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9
19 years	1.6	0.7	1.6	0.7	0.5	1.3	2.5	5.6	1.1	2.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.9	0.9	1.5	1.5	0.5	- -	3.8	5.3	1.6	- -	- -	11.8	- -	- -	0.9
21 to 24 years	10.0	4.7	9.7	11.0	6.3	7.0	15.0	14.8	10.0	10.6	- -	11.8	- -	- -	13.1
25 to 29 years	17.3	8.6	16.0	24.4	16.0	12.0	18.8	13.4	16.8	17.0	18.2	23.5	- -	61.5	18.7
30 to 34 years	18.8	13.3	17.9	25.0	23.1	17.7	21.3	9.5	19.7	22.3	9.1	5.9	- -	- -	18.7
35 to 39 years	15.9	15.0	17.1	16.6	20.3	13.3	10.0	8.9	18.0	13.8	27.3	5.9	- -	15.4	17.8
40 to 44 years	10.0	12.0	9.5	8.9	10.8	8.9	6.3	4.2	12.9	11.7	9.1	5.9	- -	7.7	7.5
45 to 49 years	7.2	12.8	7.7	4.5	7.1	13.3	2.5	3.6	8.6	6.4	18.2	- -	- -	7.7	6.5
50 to 54 years	5.6	12.1	6.2	3.6	5.9	16.5	7.5	2.7	5.1	3.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.5
55 to 59 years	4.3	11.9	5.4	2.2	5.4	5.7	2.5	2.3	3.3	4.3	9.1	5.9	- -	- -	4.7
60 to 64 years	1.7	4.0	2.4	1.1	1.6	1.3	1.3	0.7	1.4	4.3	9.1	- -	- -	- -	0.9
65 to 69 years	0.6	2.5	0.7	0.2	0.7	1.3	- -	0.2	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9
70 to 74 years	0.1	0.5	0.1	- -	0.3	0.6	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	*	- -	0.1	*	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,371	2,050	1,477	4,236	576	158	80	2,060	4,492	94	11	17	- -	13	107
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3.9	11.0	6.3	2.4	1.4	0.6	- -	2.5	2.5	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9
Asian1	0.7	1.1	0.3	0.7	0.5	3.8	- -	0.6	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.9
Black or African American	3.9	3.3	4.7	2.5	2.3	26.6	3.8	5.2	3.9	1.1	9.1	5.9	- -	15.4	9.3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1.0	1.0	1.5	0.8	1.0	- -	- -	1.0	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	77.1	71.4	72.5	82.9	85.5	58.2	68.8	74.1	76.8	85.1	90.9	70.6	- -	84.6	73.8
Other	13.4	12.2	14.7	10.8	9.2	10.8	27.5	16.5	15.0	12.8	- -	23.5	- -	- -	13.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	15,356	2,049	1,474	4,230	574	158	80	2,058	4,491	94	11	17	- -	13	107
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.45a. Vermont admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	9,691	2,110	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	343	901	71	64	12	15	2	3	73
Gender
Male	5,868	1,377	1,043	1,477	812	222	208	586	41	36	11	11	1	1	42
Female	3,818	731	425	1,199	664	255	134	313	30	28	1	4	1	2	31
No. of admissions	9,686	2,108	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	342	899	71	64	12	15	2	3	73
Age at admission
12 years	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	14	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	40	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	36	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	82	2	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	68	1	- -	- -	1	- -	2	2
16 years	99	8	9	1	2	- -	- -	74	- -	2	- -	1	- -	- -	2
17 years	125	9	17	5	2	1	5	78	1	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
18 years	87	16	14	7	- -	2	3	41	- -	2	- -	1	- -	- -	1
19 years	120	8	25	26	8	1	4	43	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	1	3
20 years	150	15	20	49	19	6	5	31	1	2	- -	1	- -	- -	1
21 to 24 years	926	111	157	288	116	49	40	136	8	10	1	2	- -	- -	8
25 to 29 years	1,848	214	275	717	287	90	72	131	27	15	3	2	- -	- -	15
30 to 34 years	1,868	227	250	692	378	117	80	83	17	9	2	2	1	- -	10
35 to 39 years	1,348	280	189	402	259	70	51	65	6	8	2	3	- -	- -	13
40 to 44 years	839	213	121	234	139	54	28	36	7	2	- -	1	- -	- -	4
45 to 49 years	714	260	134	113	96	39	32	23	2	6	2	- -	- -	- -	7
50 to 54 years	601	266	106	88	69	27	15	26	1	- -	1	1	- -	- -	1
55 to 59 years	500	270	93	38	58	15	6	14	- -	- -	1	- -	1	- -	4
60 to 64 years	211	120	40	12	29	6	1	2	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	82	57	10	3	11	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	25	22	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	9	8	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	9,691	2,110	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	343	901	71	64	12	15	2	3	73
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	128	16	15	30	30	10	9	13	1	- -	1	1	- -	- -	2
Asian1	52	20	6	10	1	- -	4	8	- -	2	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	285	47	60	49	25	23	14	59	3	3	1	1	- -	- -	- -
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	8,605	1,798	1,295	2,434	1,366	415	307	777	64	54	10	11	2	2	70
Other	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	9,070	1,881	1,376	2,523	1,422	448	334	857	68	59	12	14	2	2	72
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.45b. Vermont admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	9,691	2,110	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	343	901	71	64	12	15	2	3	73
Gender
Male	60.6	65.3	71.0	55.2	55.0	46.5	60.8	65.2	57.7	56.3	91.7	73.3	50.0	33.3	57.5
Female	39.4	34.7	29.0	44.8	45.0	53.5	39.2	34.8	42.3	43.8	8.3	26.7	50.0	66.7	42.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	9,686	2,108	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	342	899	71	64	12	15	2	3	73
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.4	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4
15 years	0.8	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.5	1.4	- -	- -	6.7	- -	66.7	2.7
16 years	1.0	0.4	0.6	*	0.1	- -	- -	8.2	- -	3.1	- -	6.7	- -	- -	2.7
17 years	1.3	0.4	1.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	1.5	8.7	1.4	9.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.4
18 years	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.3	- -	0.4	0.9	4.6	- -	3.1	- -	6.7	- -	- -	1.4
19 years	1.2	0.4	1.7	1.0	0.5	0.2	1.2	4.8	- -	1.6	- -	- -	- -	33.3	4.1
20 years	1.5	0.7	1.4	1.8	1.3	1.3	1.5	3.4	1.4	3.1	- -	6.7	- -	- -	1.4
21 to 24 years	9.6	5.3	10.7	10.8	7.9	10.3	11.7	15.1	11.3	15.6	8.3	13.3	- -	- -	11.0
25 to 29 years	19.1	10.1	18.7	26.8	19.4	18.9	21.0	14.5	38.0	23.4	25.0	13.3	- -	- -	20.5
30 to 34 years	19.3	10.8	17.0	25.9	25.6	24.5	23.3	9.2	23.9	14.1	16.7	13.3	50.0	- -	13.7
35 to 39 years	13.9	13.3	12.9	15.0	17.5	14.7	14.9	7.2	8.5	12.5	16.7	20.0	- -	- -	17.8
40 to 44 years	8.7	10.1	8.2	8.7	9.4	11.3	8.2	4.0	9.9	3.1	- -	6.7	- -	- -	5.5
45 to 49 years	7.4	12.3	9.1	4.2	6.5	8.2	9.3	2.6	2.8	9.4	16.7	- -	- -	- -	9.6
50 to 54 years	6.2	12.6	7.2	3.3	4.7	5.7	4.4	2.9	1.4	- -	8.3	6.7	- -	- -	1.4
55 to 59 years	5.2	12.8	6.3	1.4	3.9	3.1	1.7	1.6	- -	- -	8.3	- -	50.0	- -	5.5
60 to 64 years	2.2	5.7	2.7	0.4	2.0	1.3	0.3	0.2	- -	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.8	2.7	0.7	0.1	0.7	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.3	1.0	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	9,691	2,110	1,468	2,676	1,476	477	343	901	71	64	12	15	2	3	73
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.4	0.9	1.1	1.2	2.1	2.2	2.7	1.5	1.5	- -	8.3	7.1	- -	- -	2.8
Asian1	0.6	1.1	0.4	0.4	0.1	- -	1.2	0.9	- -	3.4	- -	7.1	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	3.1	2.5	4.4	1.9	1.8	5.1	4.2	6.9	4.4	5.1	8.3	7.1	- -	- -	- -
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	94.9	95.6	94.1	96.5	96.1	92.6	91.9	90.7	94.1	91.5	83.3	78.6	100.0	100.0	97.2
Other	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	9,070	1,881	1,376	2,523	1,422	448	334	857	68	59	12	14	2	2	72
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.46a. Virginia admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	24,888	3,236	3,857	4,213	2,385	1,259	990	4,400	1,922	200	32	42	113	24	2,215
Gender
Male	15,171	2,255	2,719	2,436	1,114	630	638	2,898	953	94	20	37	79	14	1,284
Female	9,699	978	1,137	1,777	1,269	629	351	1,501	966	106	12	5	34	10	924
No. of admissions	24,870	3,233	3,856	4,213	2,383	1,259	989	4,399	1,919	200	32	42	113	24	2,208
Age at admission
12 years	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	22	3	2	- -	1	- -	- -	10	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
14 years	68	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	48	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
15 years	127	5	12	1	2	- -	1	86	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	20
16 years	244	4	13	1	- -	- -	- -	189	4	3	2	- -	- -	- -	28
17 years	254	17	9	2	1	- -	1	186	4	5	- -	- -	- -	1	28
18 years	250	10	25	5	3	- -	6	160	13	7	- -	2	- -	1	18
19 years	350	15	31	19	15	- -	8	171	29	6	- -	1	1	2	52
20 years	402	17	36	32	11	5	14	181	41	3	1	4	1	- -	56
21 to 24 years	2,233	120	274	363	188	29	75	728	208	24	2	10	2	1	209
25 to 29 years	4,381	343	553	966	470	83	164	875	456	33	10	10	14	4	400
30 to 34 years	4,272	340	609	868	546	123	141	746	415	41	4	6	36	5	392
35 to 39 years	3,449	370	545	655	461	148	174	435	308	18	7	6	21	2	299
40 to 44 years	2,450	432	424	381	272	129	114	227	221	19	2	2	19	1	207
45 to 49 years	2,048	405	381	319	159	255	105	150	105	15	2	- -	5	5	142
50 to 54 years	1,898	426	405	261	124	241	91	101	79	8	1	- -	9	- -	152
55 to 59 years	1,463	394	354	182	71	163	62	65	27	10	- -	1	5	2	127
60 to 64 years	658	198	128	113	43	63	24	30	11	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	44
65 to 69 years	222	80	47	39	12	14	8	7	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
70 to 74 years	77	41	8	6	5	6	2	- -	- -	1	1	- -	- -	- -	7
75 years and older	16	12	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
No. of admissions	24,888	3,236	3,857	4,213	2,385	1,259	990	4,400	1,922	200	32	42	113	24	2,215
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	50	9	11	4	2	5	2	12	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Asian1	160	32	32	21	6	9	3	40	5	3	- -	2	- -	- -	7
Black or African American	6,435	667	1,070	1,070	210	717	460	1,576	61	17	3	11	82	3	488
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	11	- -	4	- -	2	- -	1	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	15,580	2,078	2,316	2,788	2,054	411	423	2,180	1,754	156	24	22	17	18	1,339
Other	1,831	332	328	226	63	95	81	500	56	15	3	4	12	2	114
No. of admissions	24,067	3,118	3,761	4,109	2,337	1,237	970	4,310	1,880	191	30	39	111	23	1,951
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.46b. Virginia admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	24,888	3,236	3,857	4,213	2,385	1,259	990	4,400	1,922	200	32	42	113	24	2,215
Gender
Male	61.0	69.7	70.5	57.8	46.7	50.0	64.5	65.9	49.7	47.0	62.5	88.1	69.9	58.3	58.2
Female	39.0	30.3	29.5	42.2	53.3	50.0	35.5	34.1	50.3	53.0	37.5	11.9	30.1	41.7	41.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	24,870	3,233	3,856	4,213	2,383	1,259	989	4,399	1,919	200	32	42	113	24	2,208
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	0.2	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2
14 years	0.3	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1	- -	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
15 years	0.5	0.2	0.3	*	0.1	- -	0.1	2.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.9
16 years	1.0	0.1	0.3	*	- -	- -	- -	4.3	0.2	1.5	6.3	- -	- -	- -	1.3
17 years	1.0	0.5	0.2	*	*	- -	0.1	4.2	0.2	2.5	- -	- -	- -	4.2	1.3
18 years	1.0	0.3	0.6	0.1	0.1	- -	0.6	3.6	0.7	3.5	- -	4.8	- -	4.2	0.8
19 years	1.4	0.5	0.8	0.5	0.6	- -	0.8	3.9	1.5	3.0	- -	2.4	0.9	8.3	2.3
20 years	1.6	0.5	0.9	0.8	0.5	0.4	1.4	4.1	2.1	1.5	3.1	9.5	0.9	- -	2.5
21 to 24 years	9.0	3.7	7.1	8.6	7.9	2.3	7.6	16.5	10.8	12.0	6.3	23.8	1.8	4.2	9.4
25 to 29 years	17.6	10.6	14.3	22.9	19.7	6.6	16.6	19.9	23.7	16.5	31.3	23.8	12.4	16.7	18.1
30 to 34 years	17.2	10.5	15.8	20.6	22.9	9.8	14.2	17.0	21.6	20.5	12.5	14.3	31.9	20.8	17.7
35 to 39 years	13.9	11.4	14.1	15.5	19.3	11.8	17.6	9.9	16.0	9.0	21.9	14.3	18.6	8.3	13.5
40 to 44 years	9.8	13.3	11.0	9.0	11.4	10.2	11.5	5.2	11.5	9.5	6.3	4.8	16.8	4.2	9.3
45 to 49 years	8.2	12.5	9.9	7.6	6.7	20.3	10.6	3.4	5.5	7.5	6.3	- -	4.4	20.8	6.4
50 to 54 years	7.6	13.2	10.5	6.2	5.2	19.1	9.2	2.3	4.1	4.0	3.1	- -	8.0	- -	6.9
55 to 59 years	5.9	12.2	9.2	4.3	3.0	12.9	6.3	1.5	1.4	5.0	- -	2.4	4.4	8.3	5.7
60 to 64 years	2.6	6.1	3.3	2.7	1.8	5.0	2.4	0.7	0.6	2.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.0
65 to 69 years	0.9	2.5	1.2	0.9	0.5	1.1	0.8	0.2	0.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
70 to 74 years	0.3	1.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.5	0.2	- -	- -	0.5	3.1	- -	- -	- -	0.3
75 years and older	0.1	0.4	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	24,888	3,236	3,857	4,213	2,385	1,259	990	4,400	1,922	200	32	42	113	24	2,215
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
Asian1	0.7	1.0	0.9	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.3	0.9	0.3	1.6	- -	5.1	- -	- -	0.4
Black or African American	26.7	21.4	28.4	26.0	9.0	58.0	47.4	36.6	3.2	8.9	10.0	28.2	73.9	13.0	25.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	*	- -	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	0.1	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1
White	64.7	66.6	61.6	67.9	87.9	33.2	43.6	50.6	93.3	81.7	80.0	56.4	15.3	78.3	68.6
Other	7.6	10.6	8.7	5.5	2.7	7.7	8.4	11.6	3.0	7.9	10.0	10.3	10.8	8.7	5.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	24,067	3,118	3,761	4,109	2,337	1,237	970	4,310	1,880	191	30	39	111	23	1,951
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.47a. Washington admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	32,593	523	845	1,197	428	46	50	508	1,072	24	- -	9	7	4	27,880
Gender
Male	18,931	332	563	654	188	38	36	334	566	19	- -	7	6	- -	16,188
Female	13,510	190	282	537	239	8	14	174	498	5	- -	2	1	4	11,556
No. of admissions	32,441	522	845	1,191	427	46	50	508	1,064	24	- -	9	7	4	27,744
Age at admission
12 years	176	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	174
13 years	242	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	229
14 years	383	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	26	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	357
15 years	488	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	40	3	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	442
16 years	529	- -	23	1	1	- -	- -	32	2	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	468
17 years	474	- -	3	1	- -	2	- -	36	3	2	- -	2	- -	- -	425
18 years	268	8	- -	- -	1	1	1	8	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	241
19 years	270	2	7	9	- -	- -	- -	15	6	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	221
20 years	427	- -	13	24	12	- -	- -	30	28	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	320
21 to 24 years	2,493	27	43	143	38	2	6	59	136	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	2,037
25 to 29 years	5,648	72	147	378	128	1	7	55	228	2	- -	- -	6	- -	4,624
30 to 34 years	5,228	65	167	283	70	3	11	56	232	- -	- -	4	1	- -	4,336
35 to 39 years	4,230	74	109	159	75	8	3	59	182	4	- -	1	- -	- -	3,556
40 to 44 years	2,875	57	96	63	42	3	5	28	97	1	- -	- -	- -	4	2,479
45 to 49 years	2,727	50	77	36	17	9	4	22	76	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2,436
50 to 54 years	2,540	61	58	63	15	5	10	17	31	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2,280
55 to 59 years	2,098	55	68	25	21	12	3	9	31	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1,874
60 to 64 years	1,021	31	30	5	5	- -	- -	2	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	939
65 to 69 years	310	14	1	7	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	286
70 to 74 years	86	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	83
75 years and older	80	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	73
No. of admissions	32,593	523	845	1,197	428	46	50	508	1,072	24	- -	9	7	4	27,880
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,363	13	22	24	14	- -	3	10	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	4	2,264
Asian1	818	11	13	23	2	- -	- -	7	10	2	- -	- -	1	- -	749
Black or African American	3,761	18	52	35	6	20	2	64	39	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3,522
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	186	2	3	2	1	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	175
White	20,177	344	582	949	357	13	28	254	823	15	- -	7	5	- -	16,800
Other	4,312	78	103	83	31	9	14	106	112	2	- -	1	1	- -	3,772
No. of admissions	31,617	466	775	1,116	411	42	47	441	996	22	- -	8	7	4	27,282
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.47b. Washington admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	32,593	523	845	1,197	428	46	50	508	1,072	24	- -	9	7	4	27,880
Gender
Male	58.4	63.6	66.6	54.9	44.0	82.6	72.0	65.7	53.2	79.2	- -	77.8	85.7	- -	58.3
Female	41.6	36.4	33.4	45.1	56.0	17.4	28.0	34.3	46.8	20.8	- -	22.2	14.3	100.0	41.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	32,441	522	845	1,191	427	46	50	508	1,064	24	- -	9	7	4	27,744
Age at admission
12 years	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
13 years	0.7	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
14 years	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.3
15 years	1.5	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.9	0.3	8.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.6
16 years	1.6	- -	2.7	0.1	0.2	- -	- -	6.3	0.2	- -	- -	22.2	- -	- -	1.7
17 years	1.5	- -	0.4	0.1	- -	4.3	- -	7.1	0.3	8.3	- -	22.2	- -	- -	1.5
18 years	0.8	1.5	- -	- -	0.2	2.2	2.0	1.6	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.9
19 years	0.8	0.4	0.8	0.8	- -	- -	- -	3.0	0.6	41.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.8
20 years	1.3	- -	1.5	2.0	2.8	- -	- -	5.9	2.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
21 to 24 years	7.6	5.2	5.1	11.9	8.9	4.3	12.0	11.6	12.7	8.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.3
25 to 29 years	17.3	13.8	17.4	31.6	29.9	2.2	14.0	10.8	21.3	8.3	- -	- -	85.7	- -	16.6
30 to 34 years	16.0	12.4	19.8	23.6	16.4	6.5	22.0	11.0	21.6	- -	- -	44.4	14.3	- -	15.6
35 to 39 years	13.0	14.1	12.9	13.3	17.5	17.4	6.0	11.6	17.0	16.7	- -	11.1	- -	- -	12.8
40 to 44 years	8.8	10.9	11.4	5.3	9.8	6.5	10.0	5.5	9.0	4.2	- -	- -	- -	100.0	8.9
45 to 49 years	8.4	9.6	9.1	3.0	4.0	19.6	8.0	4.3	7.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.7
50 to 54 years	7.8	11.7	6.9	5.3	3.5	10.9	20.0	3.3	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8.2
55 to 59 years	6.4	10.5	8.0	2.1	4.9	26.1	6.0	1.8	2.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	6.7
60 to 64 years	3.1	5.9	3.6	0.4	1.2	- -	- -	0.4	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.4
65 to 69 years	1.0	2.7	0.1	0.6	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0
70 to 74 years	0.3	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	0.2	- -	4.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
75 years and older	0.2	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	32,593	523	845	1,197	428	46	50	508	1,072	24	- -	9	7	4	27,880
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	7.5	2.8	2.8	2.2	3.4	- -	6.4	2.3	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	8.3
Asian1	2.6	2.4	1.7	2.1	0.5	- -	- -	1.6	1.0	9.1	- -	- -	14.3	- -	2.7
Black or African American	11.9	3.9	6.7	3.1	1.5	47.6	4.3	14.5	3.9	13.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	12.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.6
White	63.8	73.8	75.1	85.0	86.9	31.0	59.6	57.6	82.6	68.2	- -	87.5	71.4	- -	61.6
Other	13.6	16.7	13.3	7.4	7.5	21.4	29.8	24.0	11.2	9.1	- -	12.5	14.3	- -	13.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	31,617	466	775	1,116	411	42	47	441	996	22	- -	8	7	4	27,282
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.48a. West Virginia admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	- -	- -	- -	41
Gender
Male	830	245	89	134	179	14	11	54	72	4	1	- -	- -	- -	27
Female	401	74	32	82	114	3	1	29	47	4	1	- -	- -	- -	14
No. of admissions	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	- -	- -	- -	41
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	4	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	7	1	- -	2	1	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	11	4	- -	2	1	- -	- -	3	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	21	5	2	5	5	- -	- -	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
21 to 24 years	155	34	15	33	33	2	- -	17	14	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
25 to 29 years	254	39	13	66	72	1	1	14	37	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	10
30 to 34 years	195	27	17	46	62	3	3	10	23	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
35 to 39 years	186	36	20	30	59	3	2	8	20	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
40 to 44 years	116	34	18	13	26	2	2	3	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	8
45 to 49 years	103	44	10	12	15	3	1	5	9	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
50 to 54 years	80	37	13	4	9	2	2	3	4	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	4
55 to 59 years	56	32	10	2	5	1	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
60 to 64 years	23	13	3	1	3	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	11	8	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	5	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	- -	- -	- -	41
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	63	12	8	12	7	4	2	10	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	1,087	279	109	191	274	11	9	69	108	7	2	- -	- -	- -	28
Other	76	27	3	13	11	2	1	4	5	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
No. of admissions	1,226	318	120	216	292	17	12	83	118	8	2	- -	- -	- -	40
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.48b. West Virginia admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	- -	- -	- -	41
Gender
Male	67.4	76.8	73.6	62.0	61.1	82.4	91.7	65.1	60.5	50.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	65.9
Female	32.6	23.2	26.4	38.0	38.9	17.6	8.3	34.9	39.5	50.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	34.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	- -	- -	- -	41
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
16 years	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
17 years	0.3	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
18 years	0.6	0.3	- -	0.9	0.3	- -	- -	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	0.9	1.3	- -	0.9	0.3	- -	- -	3.6	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
20 years	1.7	1.6	1.7	2.3	1.7	- -	- -	2.4	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.4
21 to 24 years	12.6	10.7	12.4	15.3	11.3	11.8	- -	20.5	11.8	50.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.3
25 to 29 years	20.6	12.2	10.7	30.6	24.6	5.9	8.3	16.9	31.1	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	24.4
30 to 34 years	15.8	8.5	14.0	21.3	21.2	17.6	25.0	12.0	19.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9.8
35 to 39 years	15.1	11.3	16.5	13.9	20.1	17.6	16.7	9.6	16.8	25.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	14.6
40 to 44 years	9.4	10.7	14.9	6.0	8.9	11.8	16.7	3.6	8.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	19.5
45 to 49 years	8.4	13.8	8.3	5.6	5.1	17.6	8.3	6.0	7.6	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.3
50 to 54 years	6.5	11.6	10.7	1.9	3.1	11.8	16.7	3.6	3.4	- -	100.0	- -	- -	- -	9.8
55 to 59 years	4.5	10.0	8.3	0.9	1.7	5.9	8.3	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.9
60 to 64 years	1.9	4.1	2.5	0.5	1.0	- -	- -	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
65 to 69 years	0.9	2.5	- -	- -	0.7	- -	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.4	1.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	1,231	319	121	216	293	17	12	83	119	8	2	- -	- -	- -	41
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Asian1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Black or African American	5.1	3.8	6.7	5.6	2.4	23.5	16.7	12.0	4.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	7.5
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
White	88.7	87.7	90.8	88.4	93.8	64.7	75.0	83.1	91.5	87.5	100.0	- -	- -	- -	70.0
Other	6.2	8.5	2.5	6.0	3.8	11.8	8.3	4.8	4.2	12.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	22.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0
No. of admissions	1,226	318	120	216	292	17	12	83	118	8	2	- -	- -	- -	40
- - Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.49a. Wisconsin admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	24,467	9,607	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,163	481	2,402	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	303
Gender
Male	15,977	6,701	2,181	2,482	727	693	326	1,718	912	50	13	7	- -	3	164
Female	8,490	2,906	739	1,680	789	470	155	684	830	63	6	13	- -	16	139
No. of admissions	24,467	9,607	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,163	481	2,402	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	303
Age at admission
12 years	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	7	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	29	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	24	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
15 years	89	4	3	- -	1	- -	- -	72	1	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
16 years	105	5	6	3	2	- -	1	76	4	5	2	- -	- -	- -	1
17 years	111	7	7	1	1	2	3	83	4	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	2
18 years	176	59	10	11	2	1	8	71	9	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
19 years	279	73	29	28	5	1	2	118	16	1	- -	2	- -	- -	4
20 years	330	65	37	43	5	4	8	126	31	5	- -	1	- -	- -	5
21 to 24 years	2,030	556	193	428	87	25	42	391	242	9	4	13	- -	4	36
25 to 29 years	4,084	1,080	398	1,239	246	88	81	471	399	18	5	1	- -	7	51
30 to 34 years	4,220	1,140	497	1,077	394	119	81	393	419	29	4	- -	- -	- -	67
35 to 39 years	3,401	1,251	445	567	306	168	74	238	316	10	1	1	- -	2	22
40 to 44 years	2,401	1,024	318	290	173	182	73	134	156	6	1	1	- -	2	41
45 to 49 years	2,194	1,108	310	215	130	209	34	77	73	8	- -	1	- -	- -	29
50 to 54 years	1,978	1,151	293	130	71	174	39	51	42	9	1	- -	- -	- -	17
55 to 59 years	1,813	1,189	240	99	60	116	25	39	25	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
60 to 64 years	774	554	83	19	25	55	9	16	4	1	- -	- -	- -	4	4
65 to 69 years	323	225	47	12	7	18	1	12	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	87	83	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
75 years and older	34	32	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	24,467	9,607	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,163	481	2,402	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	303
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	427	131	74	50	43	2	8	68	40	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	8
Asian1	203	111	23	20	2	1	1	24	18	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
Black or African American	2,968	989	466	368	71	648	104	288	16	3	1	- -	- -	- -	14
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	44	10	4	13	4	- -	- -	5	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	1
White	19,691	7,982	2,170	3,480	1,329	464	342	1,924	1,599	102	18	20	- -	16	245
Other	701	193	116	195	25	46	22	66	29	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
No. of admissions	24,034	9,416	2,853	4,126	1,474	1,161	477	2,375	1,708	110	19	20	- -	17	278
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.49b. Wisconsin admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	24,467	9,607	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,163	481	2,402	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	303
Gender
Male	65.3	69.8	74.7	59.6	48.0	59.6	67.8	71.5	52.4	44.2	68.4	35.0	- -	15.8	54.1
Female	34.7	30.2	25.3	40.4	52.0	40.4	32.2	28.5	47.6	55.8	31.6	65.0	- -	84.2	45.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	24,467	9,607	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,163	481	2,402	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	303
Age at admission
12 years	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	*	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.1	*	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.3
15 years	0.4	*	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	3.0	0.1	2.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.7
16 years	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	0.2	3.2	0.2	4.4	10.5	- -	- -	- -	0.3
17 years	0.5	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	0.2	0.6	3.5	0.2	- -	5.3	- -	- -	- -	0.7
18 years	0.7	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.1	1.7	3.0	0.5	2.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.7
19 years	1.1	0.8	1.0	0.7	0.3	0.1	0.4	4.9	0.9	0.9	- -	10.0	- -	- -	1.3
20 years	1.4	0.7	1.3	1.0	0.3	0.3	1.7	5.2	1.8	4.4	- -	5.0	- -	- -	1.7
21 to 24 years	8.3	5.8	6.6	10.3	5.7	2.2	8.7	16.3	13.9	8.0	21.1	65.0	- -	21.1	12.0
25 to 29 years	16.8	11.3	13.6	29.8	16.2	7.6	16.8	19.6	22.9	15.9	26.3	5.0	- -	36.8	16.9
30 to 34 years	17.3	12.0	17.0	25.9	26.0	10.2	16.8	16.4	24.1	25.7	21.1	- -	- -	- -	22.3
35 to 39 years	13.9	13.1	15.2	13.6	20.2	14.5	15.4	9.9	18.1	8.8	5.3	5.0	- -	10.5	7.3
40 to 44 years	9.8	10.8	10.9	7.0	11.4	15.7	15.2	5.6	9.0	5.3	5.3	5.0	- -	10.5	13.6
45 to 49 years	9.0	11.6	10.6	5.2	8.6	18.0	7.1	3.2	4.2	7.1	- -	5.0	- -	- -	9.6
50 to 54 years	8.1	12.1	10.0	3.1	4.7	15.0	8.1	2.1	2.4	8.0	5.3	- -	- -	- -	5.6
55 to 59 years	7.4	12.5	8.2	2.4	4.0	10.0	5.2	1.6	1.4	5.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.7
60 to 64 years	3.2	5.8	2.8	0.5	1.6	4.7	1.9	0.7	0.2	0.9	- -	- -	- -	21.1	1.3
65 to 69 years	1.3	2.4	1.6	0.3	0.5	1.5	0.2	0.5	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	24,380	9,524	2,920	4,162	1,516	1,162	481	2,401	1,742	113	19	20	- -	19	301
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	1.8	1.4	2.6	1.2	2.9	0.2	1.7	2.9	2.3	2.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
Asian1	0.8	1.2	0.8	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.2	1.0	1.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1
Black or African American	12.3	10.5	16.3	8.9	4.8	55.8	21.8	12.1	0.9	2.7	5.3	- -	- -	- -	5.0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.3	0.3	- -	- -	0.2	0.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.9	0.4
White	81.9	84.8	76.1	84.3	90.2	40.0	71.7	81.0	93.6	92.7	94.7	100.0	- -	94.1	88.1
Other	2.9	2.0	4.1	4.7	1.7	4.0	4.6	2.8	1.7	1.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	- -	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	24,034	9,416	2,853	4,126	1,474	1,161	477	2,375	1,708	110	19	20	- -	17	278
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.50a. Wyoming admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Number, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cyclidine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other opiates	Smoked cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
Gender
Male	3,508	1,139	559	209	181	4	27	614	727	9	5	5	3	2	24
Female	2,002	477	284	146	220	- -	8	231	609	6	6	1	- -	3	11
No. of admissions	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	12	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	9	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	15	5	1	- -	1	- -	- -	7	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	43	4	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	31	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
16 years	75	10	17	- -	1	- -	- -	44	2	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -
17 years	86	9	9	- -	- -	- -	1	61	3	- -	1	1	- -	- -	1
18 years	80	13	14	- -	- -	- -	1	48	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	131	17	21	9	2	- -	2	48	30	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	1
20 years	113	24	12	3	4	- -	- -	37	32	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
21 to 24 years	594	108	80	64	38	2	8	155	127	2	3	2	1	- -	4
25 to 29 years	991	194	152	119	91	1	4	113	299	6	2	- -	- -	1	9
30 to 34 years	915	240	138	93	91	- -	3	91	249	3	2	- -	2	1	2
35 to 39 years	765	238	135	37	78	- -	2	69	197	1	2	- -	- -	1	5
40 to 44 years	500	172	79	16	23	- -	5	49	150	1	1	- -	- -	1	3
45 to 49 years	437	186	80	8	15	- -	1	31	112	- -	- -	1	- -	1	2
50 to 54 years	302	141	39	3	21	- -	3	29	61	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
55 to 59 years	247	134	27	2	23	- -	5	12	43	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
60 to 64 years	136	74	23	1	10	1	- -	5	21	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
65 to 69 years	45	24	9	- -	3	- -	- -	6	2	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	15	14	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	8	8	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
No. of admissions	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	296	148	58	2	7	- -	2	26	48	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
Asian1	12	3	2	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Black or African American	94	28	15	1	- -	1	- -	26	21	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	20	7	3	- -	1	- -	- -	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
White	4,658	1,333	702	317	362	3	32	687	1,163	14	10	5	2	4	24
Other	430	97	63	32	31	- -	1	102	97	1	1	1	1	1	2
No. of admissions	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the sum total.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 7.50b. Wyoming admissions aged 12 years and older, by primary substance use and gender, age at admission, and race: Column percent distribution, 2018
Gender, age at admission, and race	All admis- sions aged 12 years and older	Primary substance use at admission
		Alcohol		Opiates		Cocaine		Mari- juana/ hashish	Metham- phetamine/ amphet- amines	Tran- quil- izers	Seda- tives	Hallu- cino- gens	Phen-cycli-dine (PCP)	Inhal- ants	Other/ none speci- fied
		Alcohol only	Secondary drug	Heroin	Other Opiates	Smoked Cocaine	Other route
Total admissions aged 12 years and older	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
Gender
Male	63.7	70.5	66.3	58.9	45.1	100.0	77.1	72.7	54.4	60.0	45.5	83.3	100.0	40.0	68.6
Female	36.3	29.5	33.7	41.1	54.9	- -	22.9	27.3	45.6	40.0	54.5	16.7	- -	60.0	31.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	0.2	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1.1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
14 years	0.3	0.3	0.1	- -	0.2	- -	- -	0.8	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
15 years	0.8	0.2	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	3.7	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
16 years	1.4	0.6	2.0	- -	0.2	- -	- -	5.2	0.1	- -	- -	16.7	- -	- -	- -
17 years	1.6	0.6	1.1	- -	- -	- -	2.9	7.2	0.2	- -	9.1	16.7	- -	- -	2.9
18 years	1.5	0.8	1.7	- -	- -	- -	2.9	5.7	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
19 years	2.4	1.1	2.5	2.5	0.5	- -	5.7	5.7	2.2	- -	- -	16.7	- -	- -	2.9
20 years	2.1	1.5	1.4	0.8	1.0	- -	- -	4.4	2.4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
21 to 24 years	10.8	6.7	9.5	18.0	9.5	50.0	22.9	18.3	9.5	13.3	27.3	33.3	33.3	- -	11.4
25 to 29 years	18.0	12.0	18.0	33.5	22.7	25.0	11.4	13.4	22.4	40.0	18.2	- -	- -	20.0	25.7
30 to 34 years	16.6	14.9	16.4	26.2	22.7	- -	8.6	10.8	18.6	20.0	18.2	- -	66.7	20.0	5.7
35 to 39 years	13.9	14.7	16.0	10.4	19.5	- -	5.7	8.2	14.7	6.7	18.2	- -	- -	20.0	14.3
40 to 44 years	9.1	10.6	9.4	4.5	5.7	- -	14.3	5.8	11.2	6.7	9.1	- -	- -	20.0	8.6
45 to 49 years	7.9	11.5	9.5	2.3	3.7	- -	2.9	3.7	8.4	- -	- -	16.7	- -	20.0	5.7
50 to 54 years	5.5	8.7	4.6	0.8	5.2	- -	8.6	3.4	4.6	6.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.4
55 to 59 years	4.5	8.3	3.2	0.6	5.7	- -	14.3	1.4	3.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
60 to 64 years	2.5	4.6	2.7	0.3	2.5	25.0	- -	0.6	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
65 to 69 years	0.8	1.5	1.1	- -	0.7	- -	- -	0.7	0.1	6.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
75 years and older	0.1	0.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	5.4	9.2	6.9	0.6	1.7	- -	5.7	3.1	3.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	14.3
Asian1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.8	- -	- -	- -	- -	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
Black or African American	1.7	1.7	1.8	0.3	- -	25.0	- -	3.1	1.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	5.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.4	0.4	0.4	- -	0.2	- -	- -	0.5	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	2.9
White	84.5	82.5	83.3	89.3	90.3	75.0	91.4	81.3	87.1	93.3	90.9	83.3	66.7	80.0	68.6
Other	7.8	6.0	7.5	9.0	7.7	- -	2.9	12.1	7.3	6.7	9.1	16.7	33.3	20.0	5.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of admissions	5,510	1,616	843	355	401	4	35	845	1,336	15	11	6	3	5	35
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTES: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 8.1. Admissions aged 12 years and older, by concurrent use of alcohol and drugs, Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	No. of admissions	Concurrent use of alcohol and drugs (number)					Concurrent use of alcohol and drugs (row percent)					Total
		Alcohol primary		Drug primary			Alcohol primary		Drug primary		None
		Alcohol only	Alcohol and drug	Drug only	Drug and alcohol	None	Alcohol only	Alcohol and drug	Drug only	Drug and alcohol
Total	1,935,541	324,696	245,302	1,007,077	225,769	132,697	16.8	12.7	52.0	11.7	6.9	100.0
Census region1
Northeast	574,770	111,273	95,049	283,069	80,950	4,429	19.4	16.5	49.2	14.1	0.8	100.0
Midwest	391,580	78,337	57,284	191,509	59,671	4,779	20.0	14.6	48.9	15.2	1.2	100.0
South	524,771	64,993	43,885	341,508	46,149	28,236	12.4	8.4	65.1	8.8	5.4	100.0
West	441,471	69,198	48,671	189,562	38,846	95,194	15.7	11.0	42.9	8.8	21.6	100.0
Census division1
New England	180,055	36,183	24,576	92,579	22,662	4,055	20.1	13.6	51.4	12.6	2.3	100.0
Middle Atlantic	394,715	75,090	70,473	190,490	58,288	374	19.0	17.9	48.3	14.8	0.1	100.0
East North Central	223,585	41,250	31,975	117,621	30,857	1,882	18.4	14.3	52.6	13.8	0.8	100.0
West North Central	167,995	37,087	25,309	73,888	28,814	2,897	22.1	15.1	44.0	17.2	1.7	100.0
South Atlantic	378,535	47,882	29,278	252,342	28,030	21,003	12.6	7.7	66.7	7.4	5.5	100.0
East South Central	65,953	7,125	6,294	44,513	7,985	36	10.8	9.5	67.5	12.1	0.1	100.0
West South Central	80,283	9,986	8,313	44,653	10,134	7,197	12.4	10.4	55.6	12.6	9.0	100.0
Mountain	275,168	51,155	32,966	100,892	22,902	67,253	18.6	12.0	36.7	8.3	24.4	100.0
Pacific	166,303	18,043	15,705	88,670	15,944	27,941	10.8	9.4	53.3	9.6	16.8	100.0
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	18,312	2,103	1,161	13,023	1,994	31	11.5	6.3	71.1	10.9	0.2	100.0
Alaska	7,067	1,805	2,206	2,066	946	44	25.5	31.2	29.2	13.4	0.6	100.0
Arizona	148,354	14,294	10,613	55,885	9,932	57,630	9.6	7.2	37.7	6.7	38.8	100.0
Arkansas	11,386	1,780	943	7,334	1,200	129	15.6	8.3	64.4	10.5	1.1	100.0
California	123,927	15,456	12,362	82,655	13,454	- -	12.5	10.0	66.7	10.9	- -	100.0
Colorado	83,367	29,546	18,280	27,831	7,708	2	35.4	21.9	33.4	9.2	*	100.0
Connecticut	66,723	12,852	10,711	32,238	7,175	3,747	19.3	16.1	48.3	10.8	5.6	100.0
Delaware	19,018	1,669	1,324	10,772	1,784	3,469	8.8	7.0	56.6	9.4	18.2	100.0
District of Columbia	5,322	737	1,050	2,306	1,224	5	13.8	19.7	43.3	23.0	0.1	100.0
Florida	98,629	19,191	6,369	61,911	6,562	4,596	19.5	6.5	62.8	6.7	4.7	100.0
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,716	259	292	1,496	643	26	9.5	10.8	55.1	23.7	1.0	100.0
Idaho	1,334	176	151	761	242	4	13.2	11.3	57.0	18.1	0.3	100.0
Illinois	49,687	6,809	6,347	29,028	7,348	155	13.7	12.8	58.4	14.8	0.3	100.0
Indiana	32,804	3,934	5,125	18,152	5,518	75	12.0	15.6	55.3	16.8	0.2	100.0
Iowa	27,811	5,882	4,266	11,254	6,186	223	21.1	15.3	40.5	22.2	0.8	100.0
Kansas	8,533	1,300	1,168	4,214	1,848	3	15.2	13.7	49.4	21.7	*	100.0
Kentucky	20,755	1,975	2,036	14,430	2,314	- -	9.5	9.8	69.5	11.1	- -	100.0
Louisiana	15,053	892	1,273	5,632	1,160	6,096	5.9	8.5	37.4	7.7	40.5	100.0
Maine	8,448	1,936	1,352	4,081	1,070	9	22.9	16.0	48.3	12.7	0.1	100.0
Maryland	163,820	14,533	10,390	129,714	9,163	20	8.9	6.3	79.2	5.6	*	100.0
Massachusetts	82,497	16,715	9,673	44,078	11,925	106	20.3	11.7	53.4	14.5	0.1	100.0
Michigan	76,634	16,108	12,396	38,451	9,679	- -	21.0	16.2	50.2	12.6	- -	100.0
Minnesota	62,267	13,433	10,011	27,537	10,749	537	21.6	16.1	44.2	17.3	0.9	100.0
Mississippi	6,393	758	718	3,947	969	1	11.9	11.2	61.7	15.2	*	100.0
Missouri	37,739	5,393	4,378	22,279	5,348	341	14.3	11.6	59.0	14.2	0.9	100.0
Montana	1,628	561	365	383	318	1	34.5	22.4	23.5	19.5	0.1	100.0
Nebraska	13,381	4,402	2,119	3,655	2,083	1,122	32.9	15.8	27.3	15.6	8.4	100.0
Nevada	12,776	856	895	2,945	1,103	6,977	6.7	7.0	23.1	8.6	54.6	100.0
New Hampshire	3,556	709	330	2,198	317	2	19.9	9.3	61.8	8.9	0.1	100.0
New Jersey	89,082	14,780	10,020	52,658	11,325	299	16.6	11.2	59.1	12.7	0.3	100.0
New Mexico	6,828	2,056	342	1,563	229	2,638	30.1	5.0	22.9	3.4	38.6	100.0
New York	277,249	54,264	57,782	120,883	44,317	3	19.6	20.8	43.6	16.0	*	100.0
North Carolina	59,283	7,081	4,648	33,431	3,557	10,566	11.9	7.8	56.4	6.0	17.8	100.0
North Dakota	3,832	789	532	1,569	585	357	20.6	13.9	40.9	15.3	9.3	100.0
Ohio	39,993	4,792	5,187	22,403	6,039	1,572	12.0	13.0	56.0	15.1	3.9	100.0
Oklahoma	15,267	1,800	2,011	8,754	2,109	593	11.8	13.2	57.3	13.8	3.9	100.0
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	28,384	6,046	2,671	16,949	2,646	72	21.3	9.4	59.7	9.3	0.3	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,949	895	413	1,429	153	59	30.3	14.0	48.5	5.2	2.0	100.0
Rhode Island	9,140	1,861	1,042	5,176	871	190	20.4	11.4	56.6	9.5	2.1	100.0
South Carolina	6,344	1,116	1,519	2,224	1,202	283	17.6	23.9	35.1	18.9	4.5	100.0
South Dakota	14,432	5,888	2,835	3,380	2,015	314	40.8	19.6	23.4	14.0	2.2	100.0
Tennessee	20,493	2,289	2,379	13,113	2,708	4	11.2	11.6	64.0	13.2	*	100.0
Texas	38,577	5,514	4,086	22,933	5,665	379	14.3	10.6	59.4	14.7	1.0	100.0
Utah	15,371	2,050	1,477	9,258	2,585	1	13.3	9.6	60.2	16.8	*	100.0
Vermont	9,691	2,110	1,468	4,808	1,304	1	21.8	15.1	49.6	13.5	*	100.0
Virginia	24,888	3,236	3,857	11,331	4,441	2,023	13.0	15.5	45.5	17.8	8.1	100.0
Washington	32,593	523	845	2,453	901	27,871	1.6	2.6	7.5	2.8	85.5	100.0
West Virginia	1,231	319	121	653	97	41	25.9	9.8	53.0	7.9	3.3	100.0
Wisconsin	24,467	9,607	2,920	9,587	2,273	80	39.3	11.9	39.2	9.3	0.3	100.0
Wyoming	5,510	1,616	843	2,266	785	‡	29.3	15.3	41.1	14.2	- -	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; ‡  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted;  * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 8.2. Admissions aged 18 years and older, by employment status, Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	No. of admissions	Employment status (number)					Employment status (row percent)					Total
		Employed	Full time	Part time	Unemployed	Not in labor force	Employed	Full time	Part time	Unemployed	Not in labor force
Total	1,655,066	436,255	315,155	121,100	632,934	585,877	26.4	19.0	7.3	38.2	35.4	100.0
Census region1
Northeast	555,850	142,386	106,887	35,499	136,944	276,520	25.6	19.2	6.4	24.6	49.7	100.0
Midwest	368,628	106,411	76,185	30,226	173,348	88,869	28.9	20.7	8.2	47.0	24.1	100.0
South	438,788	110,759	78,571	32,188	206,009	122,020	25.2	17.9	7.3	46.9	27.8	100.0
West	288,900	75,963	53,038	22,925	115,283	97,654	26.3	18.4	7.9	39.9	33.8	100.0
Census division1
New England	171,437	40,278	28,529	11,749	57,929	73,230	23.5	16.6	6.9	33.8	42.7	100.0
Middle Atlantic	384,413	102,108	78,358	23,750	79,015	203,290	26.6	20.4	6.2	20.6	52.9	100.0
East North Central	212,888	55,255	37,815	17,440	106,532	51,101	26.0	17.8	8.2	50.0	24.0	100.0
West North Central	155,740	51,156	38,370	12,786	66,816	37,768	32.8	24.6	8.2	42.9	24.3	100.0
South Atlantic	310,452	78,811	54,605	24,206	145,060	86,581	25.4	17.6	7.8	46.7	27.9	100.0
East South Central	62,406	15,862	12,066	3,796	28,027	18,517	25.4	19.3	6.1	44.9	29.7	100.0
West South Central	65,930	16,086	11,900	4,186	32,922	16,922	24.4	18.0	6.3	49.9	25.7	100.0
Mountain	160,102	48,705	35,770	12,935	76,621	34,776	30.4	22.3	8.1	47.9	21.7	100.0
Pacific	128,798	27,258	17,268	9,990	38,662	62,878	21.2	13.4	7.8	30.0	48.8	100.0
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	17,168	5,643	4,383	1,260	5,589	5,936	32.9	25.5	7.3	32.6	34.6	100.0
Alaska	6,707	1,954	1,252	702	2,251	2,502	29.1	18.7	10.5	33.6	37.3	100.0
Arizona	40,975	11,859	8,074	3,785	10,963	18,153	28.9	19.7	9.2	26.8	44.3	100.0
Arkansas	10,570	2,851	2,234	617	6,188	1,531	27.0	21.1	5.8	58.5	14.5	100.0
California	117,083	24,269	15,284	8,985	34,563	58,251	20.7	13.1	7.7	29.5	49.8	100.0
Colorado	81,767	27,773	21,053	6,720	43,795	10,199	34.0	25.7	8.2	53.6	12.5	100.0
Connecticut	62,726	17,746	12,152	5,594	23,959	21,021	28.3	19.4	8.9	38.2	33.5	100.0
Delaware	17,524	5,592	4,151	1,441	7,821	4,111	31.9	23.7	8.2	44.6	23.5	100.0
District of Columbia	5,210	565	372	193	3,263	1,382	10.8	7.1	3.7	62.6	26.5	100.0
Florida	87,143	23,165	16,534	6,631	50,663	13,315	26.6	19.0	7.6	58.1	15.3	100.0
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	2,327	372	261	111	694	1,261	16.0	11.2	4.8	29.8	54.2	100.0
Idaho	1,191	586	470	116	464	141	49.2	39.5	9.7	39.0	11.8	100.0
Illinois	47,602	10,683	6,994	3,689	20,261	16,658	22.4	14.7	7.7	42.6	35.0	100.0
Indiana	32,118	12,150	8,703	3,447	14,109	5,859	37.8	27.1	10.7	43.9	18.2	100.0
Iowa	26,003	11,427	8,847	2,580	9,174	5,402	43.9	34.0	9.9	35.3	20.8	100.0
Kansas	7,809	2,746	2,056	690	1,055	4,008	35.2	26.3	8.8	13.5	51.3	100.0
Kentucky	20,173	5,454	4,246	1,208	11,269	3,450	27.0	21.0	6.0	55.9	17.1	100.0
Louisiana	9,021	1,021	754	267	708	7,292	11.3	8.4	3.0	7.8	80.8	100.0
Maine	8,212	2,936	2,073	863	4,089	1,187	35.8	25.2	10.5	49.8	14.5	100.0
Maryland	112,742	19,525	12,682	6,843	37,782	55,435	17.3	11.2	6.1	33.5	49.2	100.0
Massachusetts	79,545	12,718	9,208	3,510	20,343	46,484	16.0	11.6	4.4	25.6	58.4	100.0
Michigan	75,404	12,666	7,363	5,303	50,840	11,898	16.8	9.8	7.0	67.4	15.8	100.0
Minnesota	57,428	16,149	11,900	4,249	32,400	8,879	28.1	20.7	7.4	56.4	15.5	100.0
Mississippi	5,792	1,300	998	302	1,743	2,749	22.4	17.2	5.2	30.1	47.5	100.0
Missouri	35,602	11,269	8,427	2,842	11,691	12,642	31.7	23.7	8.0	32.8	35.5	100.0
Montana	1,604	745	554	191	734	125	46.4	34.5	11.9	45.8	7.8	100.0
Nebraska	11,870	3,816	2,747	1,069	3,647	4,407	32.1	23.1	9.0	30.7	37.1	100.0
Nevada	9,152	1,100	817	283	5,930	2,122	12.0	8.9	3.1	64.8	23.2	100.0
New Hampshire	3,145	688	478	210	1,894	563	21.9	15.2	6.7	60.2	17.9	100.0
New Jersey	87,776	28,601	21,268	7,333	18,243	40,932	32.6	24.2	8.4	20.8	46.6	100.0
New Mexico	5,407	739	512	227	4,335	333	13.7	9.5	4.2	80.2	6.2	100.0
New York	271,480	65,744	50,818	14,926	48,131	157,605	24.2	18.7	5.5	17.7	58.1	100.0
North Carolina	58,126	19,402	13,465	5,937	34,432	4,292	33.4	23.2	10.2	59.2	7.4	100.0
North Dakota	3,279	795	487	308	2,233	251	24.2	14.9	9.4	68.1	7.7	100.0
Ohio	37,019	9,855	6,967	2,888	16,426	10,738	26.6	18.8	7.8	44.4	29.0	100.0
Oklahoma	14,851	4,311	3,257	1,054	6,516	4,024	29.0	21.9	7.1	43.9	27.1	100.0
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	25,157	7,763	6,272	1,491	12,641	4,753	30.9	24.9	5.9	50.2	18.9	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,900	736	474	262	1,350	814	25.4	16.3	9.0	46.6	28.1	100.0
Rhode Island	8,826	2,912	2,213	699	3,922	1,992	33.0	25.1	7.9	44.4	22.6	100.0
South Carolina	5,583	2,889	2,323	566	1,734	960	51.7	41.6	10.1	31.1	17.2	100.0
South Dakota	13,749	4,954	3,906	1,048	6,616	2,179	36.0	28.4	7.6	48.1	15.8	100.0
Tennessee	19,273	3,465	2,439	1,026	9,426	6,382	18.0	12.7	5.3	48.9	33.1	100.0
Texas	31,488	7,903	5,655	2,248	19,510	4,075	25.1	18.0	7.1	62.0	12.9	100.0
Utah	14,731	3,844	2,743	1,101	7,962	2,925	26.1	18.6	7.5	54.0	19.9	100.0
Vermont	8,983	3,278	2,405	873	3,722	1,983	36.5	26.8	9.7	41.4	22.1	100.0
Virginia	22,916	7,302	4,794	2,508	9,063	6,551	31.9	20.9	10.9	39.5	28.6	100.0
Washington	2,681	663	471	192	1,154	864	24.7	17.6	7.2	43.0	32.2	100.0
West Virginia	1,208	371	284	87	302	535	30.7	23.5	7.2	25.0	44.3	100.0
Wisconsin	20,745	9,901	7,788	2,113	4,896	5,948	47.7	37.5	10.2	23.6	28.7	100.0
Wyoming	5,275	2,059	1,547	512	2,438	778	39.0	29.3	9.7	46.2	14.7	100.0
‡  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Admissions reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of admissions, because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
NOTE: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.1. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and type of treatment service: Number, percent distribution, and median length of stay (LOS), 2018
Type of treatment service	Total1	Completed	Transferred	Dropped out	Terminated	Other
	Reason for discharge (number)
Outpatient	711,183	296,713	126,663	181,523	49,216	57,068
Detoxification2	273,518	169,071	34,307	50,975	5,072	14,093
Intensive outpatient	207,884	55,171	67,012	53,759	15,867	16,075
Short-term residential	161,171	83,381	31,621	31,584	8,453	6,132
Long-term residential	108,730	49,316	20,953	26,202	8,454	3,805
Hospital residential	4,179	3,179	372	450	93	85
Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.3	149,653	20,829	47,256	54,060	12,297	15,211
Med.-asst. opi. detoxification4	20,978	9,179	5,139	4,570	810	1,280
No. of discharges.	1,637,296	686,839	333,323	403,123	100,262	113,749
	Column percent distribution by reason for discharge and type of treatment service
Outpatient	43.4	43.2	38.0	45.0	49.1	50.2
Detoxification2	16.7	24.6	10.3	12.6	5.1	12.4
Intensive outpatient	12.7	8.0	20.1	13.3	15.8	14.1
Short-term residential	9.8	12.1	9.5	7.8	8.4	5.4
Long-term residential	6.6	7.2	6.3	6.5	8.4	3.3
Hospital residential	0.3	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.3	9.1	3.0	14.2	13.4	12.3	13.4
Med.-asst. opi. detoxification4	1.3	1.3	1.5	1.1	0.8	1.1
Total.	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
	Row percent distribution by type of treatment service and reason for discharge
Outpatient	100.0	41.7	17.8	25.5	6.9	8.0
Detoxification2	100.0	61.8	12.5	18.6	1.9	5.2
Intensive outpatient	100.0	26.5	32.2	25.9	7.6	7.7
Short-term residential	100.0	51.7	19.6	19.6	5.2	3.8
Long-term residential	100.0	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.8	3.5
Hospital residential	100.0	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0
Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.3	100.0	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2
Med.-asst. opi. detoxification4	100.0	43.8	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1
Total.	100.0	41.9	20.4	24.6	6.1	6.9
	Median length of stay (days)
Outpatient	57	71	2	68	72	81
Detoxification2	4	4	3	2	3	3
Intensive outpatient	42	82	8	43	46	43
Short-term residential	18	25	15	7	12	10
Long-term residential	42	75	15	23	42	30
Hospital residential	15	19	11	7	11	22
Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.3	78	143	17	90	114	143
Med.-asst. opi. detoxification4	5	7	4	3	7	5
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Includes only free-standing residential detoxification, hospital detoxification, and outpatient detoxification.
3 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
4 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Percentages are based on all admissions with known and valid values. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.2a. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,637,296	711,183	207,884	161,171	108,730	4,179	273,518	149,653	20,978
Gender
Male	1,052,075	447,005	127,175	105,872	69,602	2,740	199,341	86,651	13,689
Female	584,732	263,958	80,638	55,259	39,071	1,438	74,107	62,979	7,282
No. of discharges	1,636,807	710,963	207,813	161,131	108,673	4,178	273,448	149,630	20,971
Age at admission
12 years	701	614	48	9	21	- -	9	- -	- -
13 years	2,262	1,744	252	97	130	- -	37	2	- -
14 years	5,667	4,093	719	315	409	1	117	13	- -
15 years	11,014	7,605	1,569	698	852	- -	256	34	- -
16 years	15,225	10,281	2,092	1,138	1,262	6	392	54	- -
17 years	16,466	11,135	2,149	981	1,598	4	500	91	8
18 years	12,605	8,293	1,601	922	815	20	651	260	43
19 years	16,842	10,006	2,380	1,462	1,118	39	1,190	550	97
20 years	21,715	12,160	3,101	2,004	1,419	50	1,823	989	169
21 to 24 years	140,743	70,391	20,236	12,971	9,625	303	15,130	10,493	1,594
25 to 29 years	288,074	125,419	39,250	27,597	19,703	627	41,413	29,397	4,668
30 to 34 years	276,488	115,985	36,212	26,564	18,587	614	43,427	30,409	4,690
35 to 39 years	230,011	97,041	29,804	22,522	15,304	548	38,218	23,160	3,414
40 to 44 years	155,859	65,632	19,683	15,490	9,965	389	27,970	14,812	1,918
45 to 49 years	144,554	56,732	17,697	15,144	9,669	418	30,308	13,095	1,491
50 to 54 years	133,153	50,178	14,743	15,112	8,737	424	31,344	11,411	1,204
55 to 59 years	99,787	37,390	10,288	11,549	6,185	391	24,801	8,242	941
60 to 64 years	45,859	17,638	4,422	4,874	2,462	180	11,095	4,591	597
65 to 69 years	14,201	5,766	1,246	1,278	653	106	3,402	1,637	113
70 to 74 years	4,151	1,937	304	343	164	37	1,025	320	21
75 years and older	1,919	1,143	88	101	52	22	410	93	10
No. of discharges	1,637,296	711,183	207,884	161,171	108,730	4,179	273,518	149,653	20,978
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	44,411	22,041	4,173	3,121	4,047	159	8,668	2,115	87
Asian4	10,146	4,693	1,513	624	1,203	13	1,347	670	83
Black or African American	284,147	124,894	38,739	33,017	19,263	477	47,801	17,766	2,190
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	8,757	3,209	2,135	310	1,497	3	1,155	355	93
White	1,086,319	456,427	145,076	109,078	68,589	2,827	177,035	110,548	16,739
Other	149,087	60,592	13,583	12,796	13,395	339	31,557	15,355	1,470
No. of discharges	1,582,867	671,856	205,219	158,946	107,994	3,818	267,563	146,809	20,662
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,369,585	579,522	186,681	139,791	90,149	3,411	225,371	126,029	18,631
Hispanic or Latino origin	209,317	89,535	17,605	17,394	17,385	415	44,801	20,524	1,658
No. of discharges	1,578,902	669,057	204,286	157,185	107,534	3,826	270,172	146,553	20,289
Marital status
Never married	863,935	359,271	127,620	97,722	59,431	2,300	123,068	80,163	14,360
Now married	165,694	77,667	24,412	17,800	7,197	461	18,331	18,137	1,689
Separated	78,391	31,435	11,777	11,405	4,662	127	10,576	7,518	891
Divorced	172,271	65,894	27,289	23,133	11,644	478	27,704	14,074	2,055
Widowed	24,246	9,391	3,449	3,064	1,281	83	3,832	2,714	432
No. of discharges	1,304,537	543,658	194,547	153,124	84,215	3,449	183,511	122,606	19,427
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,258	7,328	2,913	2,166	2,162	9	722	3,771	187
No	524,984	246,274	73,774	49,095	36,427	1,076	53,510	58,219	6,609
No. of discharges	544,242	253,602	76,687	51,261	38,589	1,085	54,232	61,990	6,796
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	584,024	327,482	71,900	44,995	38,464	1,464	50,131	46,141	3,447
1 or more	905,081	346,035	128,089	113,333	66,845	2,149	130,961	100,580	17,089
No. of discharges	1,489,105	673,517	199,989	158,328	105,309	3,613	181,092	146,721	20,536
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	681,430	204,537	71,934	69,190	36,188	2,104	186,078	96,346	15,053
Criminal justice/DUI	426,796	261,481	69,766	29,503	30,239	518	20,389	14,476	424
Other community referral	173,800	88,276	26,500	15,336	13,104	132	17,896	11,677	879
Substance use care provider	137,812	28,962	18,468	30,322	20,244	206	22,597	13,348	3,665
Other health care provider	121,902	53,852	15,724	13,384	7,358	514	19,678	10,538	854
School (educational)	8,667	7,510	654	160	132	3	94	107	7
Employer/EAP	5,728	3,129	686	688	284	6	743	182	10
No. of discharges	1,556,135	647,747	203,732	158,583	107,549	3,483	267,475	146,674	20,892
Usual route of administration
Oral	617,084	257,809	75,616	68,240	35,983	2,135	144,315	27,696	5,290
Smoking	384,123	224,700	59,345	35,083	32,026	550	21,129	10,336	954
Inhalation	179,425	54,562	23,240	18,484	10,802	271	32,077	36,006	3,983
Injection	332,744	81,555	39,658	35,445	25,329	540	70,263	69,579	10,375
Other	12,802	6,536	1,119	1,418	482	6	1,508	1,476	257
No. of discharges	1,526,178	625,162	198,978	158,670	104,622	3,502	269,292	145,093	20,859
Expected or actual source of payment5
Self-pay	50,510	26,473	5,961	2,704	1,032	50	10,478	3,623	189
Private insurance	41,009	17,259	10,175	4,962	1,369	368	3,831	1,780	1,265
Medicare	12,840	9,010	988	443	98	136	1,216	932	17
Medicaid	358,782	197,000	45,805	29,766	10,489	1,310	36,655	35,757	2,000
Other government payments	171,217	66,717	26,037	27,061	12,020	50	30,297	6,873	2,162
Workers' compensation	75	22	16	13	4	1	18	1	- -
No charge	19,373	6,385	6,219	2,125	779	3	3,240	568	54
Other	42,563	20,343	9,709	4,818	2,480	27	3,017	2,075	94
No. of discharges	696,369	343,209	104,910	71,892	28,271	1,945	88,752	51,609	5,781
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	56,466	24,159	11,053	5,958	2,048	348	9,548	2,113	1,239
Medicare	17,656	10,547	1,549	1,190	525	134	2,134	1,277	300
Medicaid	393,337	195,081	47,456	36,997	17,491	1,238	52,078	35,854	7,142
HMO	6,797	2,516	315	874	618	70	1,738	610	56
Other	42,833	19,095	5,196	4,602	2,218	59	8,217	2,704	742
None	255,602	100,726	44,510	32,510	11,530	70	55,160	9,019	2,077
No. of discharges	772,691	352,124	110,079	82,131	34,430	1,919	128,875	51,577	11,556
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,373,776	598,298	188,926	143,391	95,156	2,878	186,838	138,447	19,842
Once	102,860	46,008	13,659	14,431	10,593	131	10,222	6,833	983
2 or more times	22,067	12,565	1,734	1,992	1,879	74	2,096	1,600	127
No. of discharges	1,498,703	656,871	204,319	159,814	107,628	3,083	199,156	146,880	20,952
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	398,638	242,490	69,031	17,358	30,581	295	5,615	32,947	321
Some use	408,799	190,530	69,670	40,729	29,110	869	52,035	23,989	1,867
Daily use	632,997	145,256	56,724	91,024	37,540	2,388	208,011	73,680	18,374
No. of discharges	1,440,434	578,276	195,425	149,111	97,231	3,552	265,661	130,616	20,562
Self-help programs   attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	979,942	447,284	121,049	104,413	53,740	2,151	141,080	96,457	13,768
At least 1 time in the past month	333,617	130,544	53,577	44,193	35,374	928	36,002	29,420	3,579
1–3 times in the past month	97,740	35,970	15,332	14,972	6,544	786	16,018	7,148	970
4–7 times in the past month	58,638	22,496	10,813	8,347	5,674	69	5,942	4,500	797
8–30 times in the past month	113,506	46,933	23,173	9,854	14,501	46	9,428	8,312	1,259
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	63,733	25,145	4,259	11,020	8,655	27	4,614	9,460	553
No. of discharges	1,313,559	577,828	174,626	148,606	89,114	3,079	177,082	125,877	17,347
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
5 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.2b. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,637,296	711,183	207,884	161,171	108,730	4,179	273,518	149,653	20,978
Gender
Male	64.3	62.9	61.2	65.7	64.0	65.6	72.9	57.9	65.3
Female	35.7	37.1	38.8	34.3	36.0	34.4	27.1	42.1	34.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Age at admission
12 years	*	0.1	*	*	*	- -	*	- -	- -
13 years	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	- -	*	*	- -
14 years	0.3	0.6	0.3	0.2	0.4	*	*	*	- -
15 years	0.7	1.1	0.8	0.4	0.8	- -	0.1	*	- -
16 years	0.9	1.4	1.0	0.7	1.2	0.1	0.1	*	- -
17 years	1.0	1.6	1.0	0.6	1.5	0.1	0.2	0.1	*
18 years	0.8	1.2	0.8	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2
19 years	1.0	1.4	1.1	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.4	0.4	0.5
20 years	1.3	1.7	1.5	1.2	1.3	1.2	0.7	0.7	0.8
21 to 24 years	8.6	9.9	9.7	8.0	8.9	7.3	5.5	7.0	7.6
25 to 29 years	17.6	17.6	18.9	17.1	18.1	15.0	15.1	19.6	22.3
30 to 34 years	16.9	16.3	17.4	16.5	17.1	14.7	15.9	20.3	22.4
35 to 39 years	14.0	13.6	14.3	14.0	14.1	13.1	14.0	15.5	16.3
40 to 44 years	9.5	9.2	9.5	9.6	9.2	9.3	10.2	9.9	9.1
45 to 49 years	8.8	8.0	8.5	9.4	8.9	10.0	11.1	8.8	7.1
50 to 54 years	8.1	7.1	7.1	9.4	8.0	10.1	11.5	7.6	5.7
55 to 59 years	6.1	5.3	4.9	7.2	5.7	9.4	9.1	5.5	4.5
60 to 64 years	2.8	2.5	2.1	3.0	2.3	4.3	4.1	3.1	2.8
65 to 69 years	0.9	0.8	0.6	0.8	0.6	2.5	1.2	1.1	0.5
70 to 74 years	0.3	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.9	0.4	0.2	0.1
75 years and older	0.1	0.2	*	0.1	*	0.5	0.1	0.1	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2.8	3.3	2.0	2.0	3.7	4.2	3.2	1.4	0.4
Asian4	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.4	1.1	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.4
Black or African American	18.0	18.6	18.9	20.8	17.8	12.5	17.9	12.1	10.6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	0.6	0.5	1.0	0.2	1.4	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.5
White	68.6	67.9	70.7	68.6	63.5	74.0	66.2	75.3	81.0
Other	9.4	9.0	6.6	8.1	12.4	8.9	11.8	10.5	7.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	86.7	86.6	91.4	88.9	83.8	89.2	83.4	86.0	91.8
Hispanic or Latino origin	13.3	13.4	8.6	11.1	16.2	10.8	16.6	14.0	8.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Marital status
Never married	66.2	66.1	65.6	63.8	70.6	66.7	67.1	65.4	73.9
Now married	12.7	14.3	12.5	11.6	8.5	13.4	10.0	14.8	8.7
Separated	6.0	5.8	6.1	7.4	5.5	3.7	5.8	6.1	4.6
Divorced	13.2	12.1	14.0	15.1	13.8	13.9	15.1	11.5	10.6
Widowed	1.9	1.7	1.8	2.0	1.5	2.4	2.1	2.2	2.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3.5	2.9	3.8	4.2	5.6	0.8	1.3	6.1	2.8
No	96.5	97.1	96.2	95.8	94.4	99.2	98.7	93.9	97.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	39.2	48.6	36.0	28.4	36.5	40.5	27.7	31.4	16.8
1 or more	60.8	51.4	64.0	71.6	63.5	59.5	72.3	68.6	83.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	43.8	31.6	35.3	43.6	33.6	60.4	69.6	65.7	72.1
Criminal justice/DUI	27.4	40.4	34.2	18.6	28.1	14.9	7.6	9.9	2.0
Other community referral	11.2	13.6	13.0	9.7	12.2	3.8	6.7	8.0	4.2
Substance use care provider	8.9	4.5	9.1	19.1	18.8	5.9	8.4	9.1	17.5
Other health care provider	7.8	8.3	7.7	8.4	6.8	14.8	7.4	7.2	4.1
School (educational)	0.6	1.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	*
Employer/EAP	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.1	*
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Usual route of administration
Oral	40.4	41.2	38.0	43.0	34.4	61.0	53.6	19.1	25.4
Smoking	25.2	35.9	29.8	22.1	30.6	15.7	7.8	7.1	4.6
Inhalation	11.8	8.7	11.7	11.6	10.3	7.7	11.9	24.8	19.1
Injection	21.8	13.0	19.9	22.3	24.2	15.4	26.1	48.0	49.7
Other	0.8	1.0	0.6	0.9	0.5	0.2	0.6	1.0	1.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Expected or actual source of payment5
Self-pay	7.3	7.7	5.7	3.8	3.7	2.6	11.8	7.0	3.3
Private insurance	5.9	5.0	9.7	6.9	4.8	18.9	4.3	3.4	21.9
Medicare	1.8	2.6	0.9	0.6	0.3	7.0	1.4	1.8	0.3
Medicaid	51.5	57.4	43.7	41.4	37.1	67.4	41.3	69.3	34.6
Other government payments	24.6	19.4	24.8	37.6	42.5	2.6	34.1	13.3	37.4
Workers' compensation	*	*	*	*	*	0.1	*	*	- -
No charge	2.8	1.9	5.9	3.0	2.8	0.2	3.7	1.1	0.9
Other	6.1	5.9	9.3	6.7	8.8	1.4	3.4	4.0	1.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	7.3	6.9	10.0	7.3	5.9	18.1	7.4	4.1	10.7
Medicare	2.3	3.0	1.4	1.4	1.5	7.0	1.7	2.5	2.6
Medicaid	50.9	55.4	43.1	45.0	50.8	64.5	40.4	69.5	61.8
HMO	0.9	0.7	0.3	1.1	1.8	3.6	1.3	1.2	0.5
Other	5.5	5.4	4.7	5.6	6.4	3.1	6.4	5.2	6.4
None	33.1	28.6	40.4	39.6	33.5	3.6	42.8	17.5	18.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Arrests in past 30 days
None	91.7	91.1	92.5	89.7	88.4	93.4	93.8	94.3	94.7
Once	6.9	7.0	6.7	9.0	9.8	4.2	5.1	4.7	4.7
2 or more times	1.5	1.9	0.8	1.2	1.7	2.4	1.1	1.1	0.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	27.7	41.9	35.3	11.6	31.5	8.3	2.1	25.2	1.6
Some use	28.4	32.9	35.7	27.3	29.9	24.5	19.6	18.4	9.1
Daily use	43.9	25.1	29.0	61.0	38.6	67.2	78.3	56.4	89.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	74.6	77.4	69.3	70.3	60.3	69.9	79.7	76.6	79.4
At least 1 time in the past month	25.4	22.6	30.7	29.7	39.7	30.1	20.3	23.4	20.6
1–3 times in the past month	7.4	6.2	8.8	10.1	7.3	25.5	9.0	5.7	5.6
4–7 times in the past month	4.5	3.9	6.2	5.6	6.4	2.2	3.4	3.6	4.6
8–30 times in the past month	8.6	8.1	13.3	6.6	16.3	1.5	5.3	6.6	7.3
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4.9	4.4	2.4	7.4	9.7	0.9	2.6	7.5	3.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
5 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.3a. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,637,296	711,183	207,884	161,171	108,730	4,179	273,518	149,653	20,978
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,221,041	516,400	157,155	147,873	91,797	2,102	175,437	110,544	19,733
Once	65,374	31,744	8,686	6,329	3,961	73	7,551	6,545	485
2 or more times	20,838	12,248	1,377	1,252	876	50	3,713	1,257	65
No. of discharges	1,307,253	560,392	167,218	155,454	96,634	2,225	186,701	118,346	20,283
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	598,828	265,950	80,771	79,535	58,981	804	55,965	45,169	11,653
Some use	290,835	121,718	44,322	25,667	14,104	1,243	55,527	26,596	1,658
Daily use	300,625	103,059	36,493	32,317	12,841	1,319	72,000	39,077	3,519
No. of discharges	1,190,288	490,727	161,586	137,519	85,926	3,366	183,492	110,842	16,830
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	772,972	373,422	75,460	47,326	23,969	1,507	159,857	82,127	9,304
At least 1 time in the past month	483,944	137,047	65,022	100,461	63,652	1,844	81,773	25,920	8,225
1–3 times in the past month	115,475	38,629	18,101	16,506	6,923	1,191	23,482	7,754	2,889
4–7 times in the past month	78,022	25,608	13,362	12,834	7,693	213	12,432	4,431	1,449
8–30 times in the past month	183,017	47,904	28,550	44,224	36,604	114	14,707	7,565	3,349
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	107,430	24,906	5,009	26,897	12,432	326	31,152	6,170	538
No. of discharges	1,256,916	510,469	140,482	147,787	87,621	3,351	241,630	108,047	17,529
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.3b. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,637,296	711,183	207,884	161,171	108,730	4,179	273,518	149,653	20,978
Arrests in past 30 days
None	93.4	92.1	94.0	95.1	95.0	94.5	94.0	93.4	97.3
Once	5.0	5.7	5.2	4.1	4.1	3.3	4.0	5.5	2.4
2 or more times	1.6	2.2	0.8	0.8	0.9	2.2	2.0	1.1	0.3
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	50.3	54.2	50.0	57.8	68.6	23.9	30.5	40.8	69.2
Some use	24.4	24.8	27.4	18.7	16.4	36.9	30.3	24.0	9.9
Daily use	25.3	21.0	22.6	23.5	14.9	39.2	39.2	35.3	20.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	61.5	73.2	53.7	32.0	27.4	45.0	66.2	76.0	53.1
At least 1 time in the past month	38.5	26.8	46.3	68.0	72.6	55.0	33.8	24.0	46.9
1–3 times in the past month	9.2	7.6	12.9	11.2	7.9	35.5	9.7	7.2	16.5
4–7 times in the past month	6.2	5.0	9.5	8.7	8.8	6.4	5.1	4.1	8.3
8–30 times in the past month	14.6	9.4	20.3	29.9	41.8	3.4	6.1	7.0	19.1
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	8.5	4.9	3.6	18.2	14.2	9.7	12.9	5.7	3.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.4a. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
Marital status
Never married	40,522	26,189	6,438	2,698	3,758	10	1,248	173	8
Now married	490	356	14	87	26	- -	4	3	- -
Separated	644	323	19	264	36	- -	2	- -	- -
Divorced	136	98	3	21	12	- -	2	- -	- -
Widowed	37	27	- -	5	2	- -	1	2	- -
No. of discharges	41,829	26,993	6,474	3,075	3,834	10	1,257	178	8
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	200	141	30	12	12	- -	2	3	- -
No	14,729	10,056	2,093	857	1,215	4	432	66	6
No. of discharges	14,929	10,197	2,123	869	1,227	4	434	69	6
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	12,969	9,074	1,337	700	1,180	3	636	32	7
Grades 9 to 11	34,851	24,240	4,940	2,221	2,777	7	526	139	1
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	2,558	1,561	475	154	267	- -	80	21	- -
No. of discharges	50,378	34,875	6,752	3,075	4,224	10	1,242	192	8
Living arrangements
Homeless	383	241	37	37	53	- -	11	2	2
Dependent living	35,697	24,133	5,279	2,759	2,622	4	780	117	3
Independent living	13,487	9,786	1,410	284	1,423	6	500	75	3
No. of discharges	49,567	34,160	6,726	3,080	4,098	10	1,291	194	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,357	3,146	474	217	399	1	99	19	2
Opiates	872	346	145	122	154	- -	73	28	4
Marijuana/hashish	39,618	27,637	5,536	2,342	2,977	7	989	129	1
Cocaine	516	269	53	80	75	- -	32	7	- -
Stimulants	1,904	856	358	281	358	1	48	2	- -
Other/none specified4	4,068	3,218	263	196	309	2	70	9	1
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	10,036	6,807	1,604	612	830	1	150	32	- -
Opiates	1,323	614	289	141	218	- -	52	8	1
Marijuana/hashish	4,812	2,695	716	524	730	2	120	24	1
Cocaine	1,625	776	216	261	264	3	88	13	4
Stimulants	2,078	939	390	340	356	1	46	6	- -
Other/none specified4	31,461	23,641	3,614	1,360	1,874	4	855	111	2
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.4b. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
Marital status
Never married	96.9	97.0	99.4	87.7	98.0	100.0	99.3	97.2	100.0
Now married	1.2	1.3	0.2	2.8	0.7	- -	0.3	1.7	- -
Separated	1.5	1.2	0.3	8.6	0.9	- -	0.2	- -	- -
Divorced	0.3	0.4	*	0.7	0.3	- -	0.2	- -	- -
Widowed	0.1	0.1	- -	0.2	0.1	- -	0.1	1.1	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.0	- -	0.5	4.3	- -
No	98.7	98.6	98.6	98.6	99.0	100.0	99.5	95.7	100.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	25.7	26.0	19.8	22.8	27.9	30.0	51.2	16.7	87.5
Grades 9 to 11	69.2	69.5	73.2	72.2	65.7	70.0	42.4	72.4	12.5
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	5.1	4.5	7.0	5.0	6.3	- -	6.4	10.9	- -
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Living arrangements
Homeless	0.8	0.7	0.6	1.2	1.3	- -	0.9	1.0	25.0
Dependent living	72.0	70.6	78.5	89.6	64.0	40.0	60.4	60.3	37.5
Independent living	27.2	28.6	21.0	9.2	34.7	60.0	38.7	38.7	37.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Primary substance
Alcohol	8.5	8.9	6.9	6.7	9.3	9.1	7.6	9.8	25.0
Opiates	1.7	1.0	2.1	3.8	3.6	- -	5.6	14.4	50.0
Marijuana/hashish	77.2	77.9	81.1	72.3	69.7	63.6	75.4	66.5	12.5
Cocaine	1.0	0.8	0.8	2.5	1.8	- -	2.4	3.6	- -
Stimulants	3.7	2.4	5.2	8.7	8.4	9.1	3.7	1.0	- -
Other/none specified4	7.9	9.1	3.9	6.1	7.2	18.2	5.3	4.6	12.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	19.6	19.2	23.5	18.9	19.4	9.1	11.4	16.5	- -
Opiates	2.6	1.7	4.2	4.4	5.1	- -	4.0	4.1	12.5
Marijuana/hashish	9.4	7.6	10.5	16.2	17.1	18.2	9.2	12.4	12.5
Cocaine	3.2	2.2	3.2	8.1	6.2	27.3	6.7	6.7	50.0
Stimulants	4.0	2.6	5.7	10.5	8.3	9.1	3.5	3.1	- -
Other/none specified4	61.3	66.6	52.9	42.0	43.9	36.4	65.2	57.2	25.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.5a. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
Living arrangements
Homeless	358	249	42	24	31	1	10	1	- -
Dependent living	28,585	18,219	4,742	2,337	2,396	2	783	101	5
Independent living	12,851	9,569	1,155	235	1,410	7	389	83	3
No. of discharges	41,794	28,037	5,939	2,596	3,837	10	1,182	185	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,170	2,914	483	226	426	2	97	20	2
Opiates	814	313	139	116	152	- -	64	26	4
Marijuana/hashish	36,096	24,934	5,186	2,248	2,698	6	899	124	1
Cocaine	501	251	47	81	81	- -	35	6	- -
Stimulants	2,123	1,120	340	281	339	1	41	1	- -
Other/none specified4	7,631	5,940	634	286	576	2	175	17	1
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,719	5,805	1,430	604	716	1	132	31	- -
Opiates	1,478	817	273	139	193	- -	50	5	1
Marijuana/hashish	4,380	2,312	675	530	728	3	109	22	1
Cocaine	1,888	1,098	206	257	229	3	77	14	4
Stimulants	1,836	769	382	339	295	2	42	7	- -
Other/none specified4	33,034	24,671	3,863	1,369	2,111	2	901	115	2
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.5b. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	51,335	35,472	6,829	3,238	4,272	11	1,311	194	8
Living arrangements
Homeless	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.8	10.0	0.8	0.5	- -
Dependent living	68.4	65.0	79.8	90.0	62.4	20.0	66.2	54.6	62.5
Independent living	30.7	34.1	19.4	9.1	36.7	70.0	32.9	44.9	37.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Primary substance
Alcohol	8.1	8.2	7.1	7.0	10.0	18.2	7.4	10.3	25.0
Opiates	1.6	0.9	2.0	3.6	3.6	- -	4.9	13.4	50.0
Marijuana/hashish	70.3	70.3	75.9	69.4	63.2	54.5	68.6	63.9	12.5
Cocaine	1.0	0.7	0.7	2.5	1.9	- -	2.7	3.1	- -
Stimulants	4.1	3.2	5.0	8.7	7.9	9.1	3.1	0.5	- -
Other/none specified4	14.9	16.7	9.3	8.8	13.5	18.2	13.3	8.8	12.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	17.0	16.4	20.9	18.7	16.8	9.1	10.1	16.0	- -
Opiates	2.9	2.3	4.0	4.3	4.5	- -	3.8	2.6	12.5
Marijuana/hashish	8.5	6.5	9.9	16.4	17.0	27.3	8.3	11.3	12.5
Cocaine	3.7	3.1	3.0	7.9	5.4	27.3	5.9	7.2	50.0
Stimulants	3.6	2.2	5.6	10.5	6.9	18.2	3.2	3.6	- -
Other/none specified4	64.3	69.6	56.6	42.3	49.4	18.2	68.7	59.3	25.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.6a. Discharges aged 18 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Marital status
Never married	823,413	333,082	121,182	95,024	55,673	2,290	121,820	79,990	14,352
Now married	165,204	77,311	24,398	17,713	7,171	461	18,327	18,134	1,689
Separated	77,747	31,112	11,758	11,141	4,626	127	10,574	7,518	891
Divorced	172,135	65,796	27,286	23,112	11,632	478	27,702	14,074	2,055
Widowed	24,209	9,364	3,449	3,059	1,279	83	3,831	2,712	432
No. of discharges	1,262,708	516,665	188,073	150,049	80,381	3,439	182,254	122,428	19,419
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,058	7,187	2,883	2,154	2,150	9	720	3,768	187
No	510,255	236,218	71,681	48,238	35,212	1,072	53,078	58,153	6,603
No. of discharges	529,313	243,405	74,564	50,392	37,362	1,081	53,798	61,921	6,790
Veteran4
Yes	38,767	14,430	5,014	4,498	3,260	127	7,921	3,132	385
No	1,347,316	514,542	185,623	137,325	98,881	3,152	250,634	137,363	19,796
No. of discharges	1,386,083	528,972	190,637	141,823	102,141	3,279	258,555	140,495	20,181
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	77,713	28,977	7,003	7,647	4,551	104	20,421	6,947	2,063
Grades 9 to 11	275,491	110,208	37,303	30,326	22,585	417	42,021	29,899	2,732
Grade 12 (or GED)	699,688	267,576	97,195	72,343	48,351	1,210	133,322	69,195	10,496
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	296,957	114,953	40,309	33,238	21,727	627	52,394	29,211	4,498
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	65,746	24,756	9,383	7,909	4,313	196	13,273	5,143	773
Some postgraduate study or more	26,196	9,245	5,207	3,946	1,728	57	3,701	2,223	89
No. of discharges	1,441,791	555,715	196,400	155,409	103,255	2,611	265,132	142,618	20,651
Source of income support4
Wages/salary	277,247	143,770	44,233	22,484	8,383	462	33,878	21,827	2,210
Public assistance	73,442	22,965	10,774	7,390	6,308	83	13,982	10,928	1,012
Retirement/pension	9,031	3,758	1,701	836	404	129	1,648	510	45
Disability	57,069	18,350	9,464	6,530	3,368	220	11,255	6,610	1,272
Other	160,408	54,457	17,196	23,453	8,455	210	36,963	18,705	969
None	384,345	99,835	52,073	63,901	35,798	377	101,890	23,947	6,524
No. of discharges	961,542	343,135	135,441	124,594	62,716	1,481	199,616	82,527	12,032
Living arrangements
Homeless	231,352	42,831	19,145	36,474	29,516	394	86,065	12,004	4,923
Dependent living	231,684	82,500	39,363	30,576	34,313	681	24,716	16,655	2,880
Independent living	957,258	417,053	133,267	87,287	37,820	1,573	153,710	113,560	12,988
No. of discharges	1,420,294	542,384	191,775	154,337	101,649	2,648	264,491	142,219	20,791
Primary substance
Alcohol	498,292	208,049	60,756	58,693	30,682	1,933	130,102	5,118	2,959
Opiates	505,412	124,530	55,539	43,843	28,391	718	105,707	130,184	16,500
Marijuana/hashish	160,822	116,384	25,137	7,616	6,466	114	2,643	2,405	57
Cocaine	91,445	37,882	14,751	16,237	10,896	221	7,931	2,953	574
Stimulants	193,536	93,494	32,693	25,613	22,484	427	15,902	2,811	112
Other/none specified5	136,454	95,372	12,179	5,931	5,539	755	9,922	5,988	768
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	102,845	50,171	14,571	9,010	8,130	140	13,925	5,439	1,459
Opiates	96,757	31,645	13,001	10,786	7,398	222	16,994	14,619	2,092
Marijuana/hashish	237,606	104,544	38,439	29,835	19,528	553	25,978	17,304	1,425
Cocaine	215,426	56,189	26,222	28,828	16,191	684	50,579	31,602	5,131
Stimulants	139,905	59,478	21,467	15,481	12,467	307	14,656	14,953	1,096
Other/none specified5	793,422	373,684	87,355	63,993	40,744	2,262	150,075	65,542	9,767
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Employment status4
Employed	375,464	212,187	53,596	21,747	7,885	541	41,584	35,021	2,903
Full-time	267,506	153,879	36,784	16,334	5,510	425	30,340	22,197	2,037
Part-time	107,958	58,308	16,812	5,413	2,375	116	11,244	12,824	866
Unemployed	597,906	218,268	92,589	64,302	45,343	985	107,583	59,072	9,764
Not in labor force	482,996	139,359	50,934	69,234	49,722	1,303	117,137	47,239	8,068
No. of discharges	1,456,366	569,814	197,119	155,283	102,950	2,829	266,304	141,332	20,735
Detailed not in labor force4
Homemaker	12,615	6,910	2,087	758	277	17	644	1,891	31
Student	10,500	6,512	1,388	548	515	17	807	677	36
Retired	13,972	5,416	1,670	1,614	516	129	3,590	922	115
Disabled	95,598	32,175	11,714	13,958	4,175	313	20,096	11,615	1,552
Inmate of institution	26,608	10,750	4,772	2,973	4,951	178	1,592	1,325	67
Other	270,232	60,990	26,442	48,143	23,863	649	83,204	21,234	5,707
No. of discharges	429,525	122,753	48,073	67,994	34,297	1,303	109,933	37,664	7,508
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
5 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.6b. Discharges aged 18 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Marital status
Never married	65.2	64.5	64.4	63.3	69.3	66.6	66.8	65.3	73.9
Now married	13.1	15.0	13.0	11.8	8.9	13.4	10.1	14.8	8.7
Separated	6.2	6.0	6.3	7.4	5.8	3.7	5.8	6.1	4.6
Divorced	13.6	12.7	14.5	15.4	14.5	13.9	15.2	11.5	10.6
Widowed	1.9	1.8	1.8	2.0	1.6	2.4	2.1	2.2	2.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3.6	3.0	3.9	4.3	5.8	0.8	1.3	6.1	2.8
No	96.4	97.0	96.1	95.7	94.2	99.2	98.7	93.9	97.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Veteran4
Yes	2.8	2.7	2.6	3.2	3.2	3.9	3.1	2.2	1.9
No	97.2	97.3	97.4	96.8	96.8	96.1	96.9	97.8	98.1
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	5.4	5.2	3.6	4.9	4.4	4.0	7.7	4.9	10.0
Grades 9 to 11	19.1	19.8	19.0	19.5	21.9	16.0	15.8	21.0	13.2
Grade 12 (or GED)	48.5	48.1	49.5	46.6	46.8	46.3	50.3	48.5	50.8
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	20.6	20.7	20.5	21.4	21.0	24.0	19.8	20.5	21.8
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	4.6	4.5	4.8	5.1	4.2	7.5	5.0	3.6	3.7
Some postgraduate study or more	1.8	1.7	2.7	2.5	1.7	2.2	1.4	1.6	0.4
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Source of income support4
Wages/salary	28.8	41.9	32.7	18.0	13.4	31.2	17.0	26.4	18.4
Public assistance	7.6	6.7	8.0	5.9	10.1	5.6	7.0	13.2	8.4
Retirement/pension	0.9	1.1	1.3	0.7	0.6	8.7	0.8	0.6	0.4
Disability	5.9	5.3	7.0	5.2	5.4	14.9	5.6	8.0	10.6
Other	16.7	15.9	12.7	18.8	13.5	14.2	18.5	22.7	8.1
None	40.0	29.1	38.4	51.3	57.1	25.5	51.0	29.0	54.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Living arrangements
Homeless	16.3	7.9	10.0	23.6	29.0	14.9	32.5	8.4	23.7
Dependent living	16.3	15.2	20.5	19.8	33.8	25.7	9.3	11.7	13.9
Independent living	67.4	76.9	69.5	56.6	37.2	59.4	58.1	79.8	62.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Primary substance
Alcohol	31.4	30.8	30.2	37.2	29.4	46.4	47.8	3.4	14.1
Opiates	31.9	18.4	27.6	27.8	27.2	17.2	38.8	87.1	78.7
Marijuana/hashish	10.1	17.2	12.5	4.8	6.2	2.7	1.0	1.6	0.3
Cocaine	5.8	5.6	7.3	10.3	10.4	5.3	2.9	2.0	2.7
Stimulants	12.2	13.8	16.3	16.2	21.5	10.2	5.8	1.9	0.5
Other/none specified5	8.6	14.1	6.1	3.8	5.3	18.1	3.6	4.0	3.7
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	6.5	7.4	7.2	5.7	7.8	3.4	5.1	3.6	7.0
Opiates	6.1	4.7	6.5	6.8	7.1	5.3	6.2	9.8	10.0
Marijuana/hashish	15.0	15.5	19.1	18.9	18.7	13.3	9.5	11.6	6.8
Cocaine	13.6	8.3	13.0	18.3	15.5	16.4	18.6	21.1	24.5
Stimulants	8.8	8.8	10.7	9.8	11.9	7.4	5.4	10.0	5.2
Other/none specified5	50.0	55.3	43.4	40.5	39.0	54.3	55.1	43.9	46.6
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Employment status4
Employed	25.8	37.2	27.2	14.0	7.7	19.1	15.6	24.8	14.0
Full-time	18.4	27.0	18.7	10.5	5.4	15.0	11.4	15.7	9.8
Part-time	7.4	10.2	8.5	3.5	2.3	4.1	4.2	9.1	4.2
Unemployed	41.1	38.3	47.0	41.4	44.0	34.8	40.4	41.8	47.1
Not in labor force	33.2	24.5	25.8	44.6	48.3	46.1	44.0	33.4	38.9
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Detailed not in labor force4
Homemaker	2.9	5.6	4.3	1.1	0.8	1.3	0.6	5.0	0.4
Student	2.4	5.3	2.9	0.8	1.5	1.3	0.7	1.8	0.5
Retired	3.3	4.4	3.5	2.4	1.5	9.9	3.3	2.4	1.5
Disabled	22.3	26.2	24.4	20.5	12.2	24.0	18.3	30.8	20.7
Inmate of institution	6.2	8.8	9.9	4.4	14.4	13.7	1.4	3.5	0.9
Other	62.9	49.7	55.0	70.8	69.6	49.8	75.7	56.4	76.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
5 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.7a. Discharges aged 18 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Living arrangements
Homeless	150,098	30,742	11,376	24,450	17,241	325	53,164	9,312	3,488
Dependent living	255,637	73,409	39,048	45,424	35,179	602	37,966	18,522	5,487
Independent living	781,659	364,680	106,833	77,456	37,867	1,942	93,573	88,128	11,180
No. of discharges	1,187,394	468,831	157,257	147,330	90,287	2,869	184,703	115,962	20,155
Primary substance
Alcohol	433,070	192,885	55,690	55,894	29,627	1,853	89,160	5,417	2,544
Opiates	440,621	120,697	49,388	39,189	24,713	691	72,407	119,584	13,952
Marijuana/hashish	144,439	104,170	22,103	7,171	5,800	102	2,264	2,770	59
Cocaine	85,575	35,395	13,514	15,629	10,059	221	6,057	4,131	569
Stimulants	187,323	89,872	31,770	24,484	22,083	397	15,604	3,008	105
Other/none specified4	294,933	132,692	28,590	15,566	12,176	904	86,715	14,549	3,741
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	88,467	44,305	12,422	8,493	7,184	130	9,217	5,414	1,302
Opiates	83,945	30,152	11,446	9,945	6,347	222	10,766	13,239	1,828
Marijuana/hashish	213,422	95,033	34,289	28,273	17,824	496	20,061	16,269	1,177
Cocaine	178,905	53,594	22,526	26,717	14,339	689	25,629	30,998	4,413
Stimulants	127,783	54,685	20,177	14,839	11,032	283	12,999	12,850	918
Other/none specified4	893,439	397,942	100,195	69,666	47,732	2,348	193,535	70,689	11,332
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Employment status5
Employed	374,798	216,687	54,328	19,721	17,421	520	29,154	34,327	2,640
Full-time	272,609	160,753	38,067	14,945	12,851	411	20,682	23,011	1,889
Part-time	102,189	55,934	16,261	4,776	4,570	109	8,472	11,316	751
Unemployed	476,520	160,001	64,693	69,061	37,015	1,018	95,007	39,918	9,807
Not in labor force	383,503	132,482	41,824	59,513	36,421	1,765	62,755	41,285	7,458
No. of discharges	1,234,821	509,170	160,845	148,295	90,857	3,303	186,916	115,530	19,905
Detailed not in labor force5
Homemaker	11,428	6,089	1,902	743	281	18	546	1,822	27
Student	9,967	6,076	1,190	497	985	11	540	643	25
Retired	11,689	5,207	1,456	1,514	502	129	1,951	806	124
Disabled	80,226	29,114	9,724	11,973	3,841	329	12,013	11,726	1,506
Inmate of institution	23,255	10,628	4,321	1,717	2,798	13	1,813	1,595	370
Other	214,741	66,193	21,646	42,447	18,717	1,265	39,442	19,963	5,068
No. of discharges	351,306	123,307	40,239	58,891	27,124	1,765	56,305	36,555	7,120
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
5 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.7b. Discharges aged 18 years and older, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Type of treatment service
	Total1	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.-asst. opi. detox3
No. of discharges	1,585,961	675,711	201,055	157,933	104,458	4,168	272,207	149,459	20,970
Living arrangements
Homeless	12.6	6.6	7.2	16.6	19.1	11.3	28.8	8.0	17.3
Dependent living	21.5	15.7	24.8	30.8	39.0	21.0	20.6	16.0	27.2
Independent living	65.8	77.8	67.9	52.6	41.9	67.7	50.7	76.0	55.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Primary substance
Alcohol	27.3	28.5	27.7	35.4	28.4	44.5	32.8	3.6	12.1
Opiates	27.8	17.9	24.6	24.8	23.7	16.6	26.6	80.0	66.5
Marijuana/hashish	9.1	15.4	11.0	4.5	5.6	2.4	0.8	1.9	0.3
Cocaine	5.4	5.2	6.7	9.9	9.6	5.3	2.2	2.8	2.7
Stimulants	11.8	13.3	15.8	15.5	21.1	9.5	5.7	2.0	0.5
Other/none specified4	18.6	19.6	14.2	9.9	11.7	21.7	31.9	9.7	17.8
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5.6	6.6	6.2	5.4	6.9	3.1	3.4	3.6	6.2
Opiates	5.3	4.5	5.7	6.3	6.1	5.3	4.0	8.9	8.7
Marijuana/hashish	13.5	14.1	17.1	17.9	17.1	11.9	7.4	10.9	5.6
Cocaine	11.3	7.9	11.2	16.9	13.7	16.5	9.4	20.7	21.0
Stimulants	8.1	8.1	10.0	9.4	10.6	6.8	4.8	8.6	4.4
Other/none specified4	56.3	58.9	49.8	44.1	45.7	56.3	71.1	47.3	54.0
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Employment status5
Employed	30.4	42.6	33.8	13.3	19.2	15.7	15.6	29.7	13.3
Full-time	22.1	31.6	23.7	10.1	14.1	12.4	11.1	19.9	9.5
Part-time	8.3	11.0	10.1	3.2	5.0	3.3	4.5	9.8	3.8
Unemployed	38.6	31.4	40.2	46.6	40.7	30.8	50.8	34.6	49.3
Not in labor force	31.1	26.0	26.0	40.1	40.1	53.4	33.6	35.7	37.5
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Detailed not in labor force5
Homemaker	3.3	4.9	4.7	1.3	1.0	1.0	1.0	5.0	0.4
Student	2.8	4.9	3.0	0.8	3.6	0.6	1.0	1.8	0.4
Retired	3.3	4.2	3.6	2.6	1.9	7.3	3.5	2.2	1.7
Disabled	22.8	23.6	24.2	20.3	14.2	18.6	21.3	32.1	21.2
Inmate of institution	6.6	8.6	10.7	2.9	10.3	0.7	3.2	4.4	5.2
Other	61.1	53.7	53.8	72.1	69.0	71.7	70.1	54.6	71.2
Total	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
5 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.8a. Discharges aged 12 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	686,839	296,713	55,171	83,381	49,316	3,179	169,071	20,829	9,179
Gender
Male	1,052,075	464,491	191,874	36,896	57,174	32,273	2,121	125,595	12,165	6,393
Female	584,732	222,166	104,754	18,262	26,185	17,020	1,057	43,444	8,660	2,784
Total	1,636,807	686,657	296,628	55,158	83,359	49,293	3,178	169,039	20,825	9,177
Age at admission
12 years	701	280	249	15	2	10	- -	4	- -	- -
13 years	2,262	844	675	68	36	48	- -	16	1	- -
14 years	5,667	2,011	1,465	222	107	167	1	47	2	- -
15 years	11,014	3,863	2,645	449	275	353	- -	133	8	- -
16 years	15,225	5,564	3,596	663	499	602	1	198	5	- -
17 years	16,466	6,124	3,911	704	448	760	4	262	28	7
18 years	12,605	5,071	3,329	461	429	370	15	395	49	23
19 years	16,842	6,766	4,085	668	703	444	27	702	93	44
20 years	21,715	8,859	5,015	942	931	603	35	1,093	157	83
21 to 24 years	140,743	55,719	28,839	5,511	6,109	3,989	221	8,713	1,641	696
25 to 29 years	288,074	111,682	50,493	9,547	12,966	8,605	460	23,192	4,419	2,000
30 to 34 years	276,488	109,100	47,298	9,052	12,973	8,326	445	24,669	4,352	1,985
35 to 39 years	230,011	92,926	39,515	7,677	11,522	6,809	416	22,253	3,134	1,600
40 to 44 years	155,859	65,510	27,610	5,059	8,158	4,600	287	17,072	1,809	915
45 to 49 years	144,554	63,865	24,218	4,618	8,372	4,475	322	19,552	1,610	698
50 to 54 years	133,153	62,708	21,676	4,169	8,786	4,180	337	21,576	1,466	518
55 to 59 years	99,787	50,201	17,686	3,196	6,953	3,176	325	17,380	1,108	377
60 to 64 years	45,859	23,858	9,182	1,458	2,985	1,280	143	8,003	622	185
65 to 69 years	14,201	7,998	3,285	513	820	382	87	2,625	250	36
70 to 74 years	4,151	2,651	1,227	142	236	103	32	841	61	9
75 years and older	1,919	1,239	714	37	71	34	21	345	14	3
Total	1,637,296	686,839	296,713	55,171	83,381	49,316	3,179	169,071	20,829	9,179
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	44,411	27,427	14,804	1,166	1,659	2,003	140	7,343	269	43
Asian4	10,146	4,624	2,330	428	391	492	11	824	105	43
Black or African American	284,147	110,405	43,361	8,905	17,007	7,848	347	30,432	1,874	631
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	8,757	3,128	1,503	289	164	376	3	683	68	42
White	1,086,319	437,862	180,094	39,526	55,848	32,143	2,101	104,813	15,705	7,632
Other	149,087	59,765	20,621	3,855	7,011	6,128	247	19,915	1,383	605
Total	1,582,867	643,211	262,713	54,169	82,080	48,990	2,849	164,010	19,404	8,996
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,369,585	552,426	229,126	47,734	70,855	40,794	2,539	136,339	16,931	8,108
Hispanic or Latino origin	209,317	92,505	33,587	6,195	10,462	7,981	314	30,718	2,443	805
Total	1,578,902	644,931	262,713	53,929	81,317	48,775	2,853	167,057	19,374	8,913
Marital status
Never married	863,935	333,709	137,062	32,588	49,283	26,044	1,691	69,844	10,526	6,671
Now married	165,694	67,526	31,233	8,126	10,492	3,568	353	10,462	2,500	792
Separated	78,391	27,120	9,470	2,879	5,726	2,092	81	5,851	687	334
Divorced	172,271	65,007	21,510	6,847	11,970	5,297	354	16,536	1,647	846
Widowed	24,246	8,956	3,043	796	1,570	591	67	2,460	296	133
No. of discharges	1,304,537	502,318	202,318	51,236	79,041	37,592	2,546	105,153	15,656	8,776
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,258	5,338	2,194	603	676	941	4	330	548	42
No	524,984	197,737	100,088	16,723	24,199	15,945	785	29,387	8,039	2,571
No. of discharges	544,242	203,075	102,282	17,326	24,875	16,886	789	29,717	8,587	2,613
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	584,024	230,697	138,610	18,173	21,308	16,778	1,155	26,938	6,496	1,239
1 or more	905,081	373,503	142,606	34,823	61,042	30,937	1,609	80,815	13,906	7,765
Total	1,489,105	604,200	281,216	52,996	82,350	47,715	2,764	107,753	20,402	9,004
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	681,430	261,861	71,065	14,112	33,246	15,618	1,545	109,283	11,159	5,833
Criminal justice/DUI	426,796	186,671	114,709	22,905	15,557	15,151	379	14,502	3,314	154
Other community referral	173,800	66,815	28,878	8,178	8,880	5,888	88	12,932	1,472	499
Substance use care provider	137,812	59,558	7,338	5,941	17,653	9,071	169	15,175	1,988	2,223
Other health care provider	121,902	45,268	18,837	2,583	6,309	2,717	340	12,953	1,101	428
School (educational)	8,667	3,265	2,860	203	72	64	2	46	13	5
Employer/EAP	5,728	3,322	1,683	366	559	199	5	458	43	9
Total	1,556,135	626,760	245,370	54,288	82,276	48,708	2,528	165,349	19,090	9,151
Usual route of administration
Oral	617,084	300,384	110,730	24,600	40,334	17,841	1,646	98,386	4,052	2,795
Smoking	384,123	144,574	84,325	15,133	16,825	13,845	350	11,939	1,772	385
Inhalation	179,425	58,185	14,490	5,027	9,000	4,818	191	18,861	4,297	1,501
Injection	332,744	108,059	23,709	8,084	15,671	10,515	351	36,814	8,622	4,293
Other	12,802	3,105	999	264	485	180	5	869	130	173
Total	1,526,178	614,307	234,253	53,108	82,315	47,199	2,543	166,869	18,873	9,147
Expected or actual source of payment5
Self-pay	50,510	28,447	14,950	1,918	1,423	500	37	8,817	663	139
Private insurance	41,009	20,078	7,536	4,028	3,143	973	291	2,728	344	1,035
Medicare	12,840	9,238	7,248	267	226	42	105	1,082	259	9
Medicaid	358,782	173,284	118,239	7,662	9,131	2,730	1,105	26,358	7,257	802
Other government payments	171,217	82,286	30,363	9,274	13,962	5,500	38	20,215	1,399	1,535
Workers' compensation	75	29	9	3	11	1	1	4	- -	- -
No charge	19,373	4,634	1,767	1,045	694	235	3	822	41	27
Other	42,563	17,231	8,432	2,251	2,464	1,333	24	2,351	328	48
Total	696,369	335,227	188,544	26,448	31,054	11,314	1,604	62,377	10,291	3,595
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	56,466	32,163	12,245	4,889	4,007	1,336	298	7,904	504	980
Medicare	17,656	11,175	7,907	446	619	233	104	1,378	282	206
Medicaid	393,337	191,325	119,631	8,350	13,404	6,445	1,048	30,176	7,348	4,923
HMO	6,797	3,394	814	107	662	298	58	1,364	63	28
Other	42,833	17,616	5,959	1,682	2,172	1,067	33	5,870	331	502
None	255,602	118,733	42,904	13,177	15,729	5,121	50	38,794	1,553	1,405
Total	772,691	374,406	189,460	28,651	36,593	14,500	1,591	85,486	10,081	8,044
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,373,776	531,078	227,907	50,192	74,215	43,099	2,120	106,925	18,049	8,571
Once	102,860	43,190	18,972	3,898	7,735	4,860	101	6,151	957	516
2 or more times	22,067	10,240	6,222	494	1,045	853	59	1,157	329	81
Total	1,498,703	584,508	253,101	54,584	82,995	48,812	2,280	114,233	19,335	9,168
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	398,638	165,445	108,898	23,336	8,697	14,913	227	3,237	6,021	116
Some use	408,799	162,956	70,425	17,474	20,874	13,121	632	36,891	2,929	610
Daily use	632,997	255,060	39,797	11,493	46,246	14,852	1,719	124,970	7,673	8,310
Total	1,440,434	583,461	219,120	52,303	75,817	42,886	2,578	165,098	16,623	9,036
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	979,942	375,993	173,225	29,353	51,934	22,914	1,537	80,631	11,377	5,022
At least 1 time in the past month	333,617	133,598	48,424	16,097	24,735	17,095	709	19,820	4,915	1,803
1–3 times in the past month	97,740	42,814	15,659	4,924	7,444	3,151	602	9,405	1,195	434
4–7 times in the past month	58,638	24,155	8,935	3,435	4,336	2,845	53	3,436	722	393
8–30 times in the past month	113,506	41,382	15,748	6,541	4,860	6,720	31	5,487	1,337	658
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	63,733	25,247	8,082	1,197	8,095	4,379	23	1,492	1,661	318
Total	1,313,559	509,591	221,649	45,450	76,669	40,009	2,246	100,451	16,292	6,825
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
5 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.8b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	41.9	41.7	26.5	51.7	45.4	76.1	61.8	13.9	43.8
Gender
Male	1,052,075	44.1	42.9	29.0	54.0	46.4	77.4	63.0	14.0	46.7
Female	584,732	38.0	39.7	22.6	47.4	43.6	73.5	58.6	13.8	38.2
Total	1,636,807	42.0	41.7	26.5	51.7	45.4	76.1	61.8	13.9	43.8
Age at admission
12 years	701	39.9	40.6	31.3	22.2	47.6	- -	44.4	- -	- -
13 years	2,262	37.3	38.7	27.0	37.1	36.9	- -	43.2	50.0	- -
14 years	5,667	35.5	35.8	30.9	34.0	40.8	100.0	40.2	15.4	- -
15 years	11,014	35.1	34.8	28.6	39.4	41.4	- -	52.0	23.5	- -
16 years	15,225	36.5	35.0	31.7	43.8	47.7	16.7	50.5	9.3	- -
17 years	16,466	37.2	35.1	32.8	45.7	47.6	100.0	52.4	30.8	87.5
18 years	12,605	40.2	40.1	28.8	46.5	45.4	75.0	60.7	18.8	53.5
19 years	16,842	40.2	40.8	28.1	48.1	39.7	69.2	59.0	16.9	45.4
20 years	21,715	40.8	41.2	30.4	46.5	42.5	70.0	60.0	15.9	49.1
21 to 24 years	140,743	39.6	41.0	27.2	47.1	41.4	72.9	57.6	15.6	43.7
25 to 29 years	288,074	38.8	40.3	24.3	47.0	43.7	73.4	56.0	15.0	42.8
30 to 34 years	276,488	39.5	40.8	25.0	48.8	44.8	72.5	56.8	14.3	42.3
35 to 39 years	230,011	40.4	40.7	25.8	51.2	44.5	75.9	58.2	13.5	46.9
40 to 44 years	155,859	42.0	42.1	25.7	52.7	46.2	73.8	61.0	12.2	47.7
45 to 49 years	144,554	44.2	42.7	26.1	55.3	46.3	77.0	64.5	12.3	46.8
50 to 54 years	133,153	47.1	43.2	28.3	58.1	47.8	79.5	68.8	12.8	43.0
55 to 59 years	99,787	50.3	47.3	31.1	60.2	51.4	83.1	70.1	13.4	40.1
60 to 64 years	45,859	52.0	52.1	33.0	61.2	52.0	79.4	72.1	13.5	31.0
65 to 69 years	14,201	56.3	57.0	41.2	64.2	58.5	82.1	77.2	15.3	31.9
70 to 74 years	4,151	63.9	63.3	46.7	68.8	62.8	86.5	82.0	19.1	42.9
75 years and older	1,919	64.6	62.5	42.0	70.3	65.4	95.5	84.1	15.1	30.0
Total	1,637,296	41.9	41.7	26.5	51.7	45.4	76.1	61.8	13.9	43.8
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	44,411	61.8	67.2	27.9	53.2	49.5	88.1	84.7	12.7	49.4
Asian4	10,146	45.6	49.6	28.3	62.7	40.9	84.6	61.2	15.7	51.8
Black or African American	284,147	38.9	34.7	23.0	51.5	40.7	72.7	63.7	10.5	28.8
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	8,757	35.7	46.8	13.5	52.9	25.1	100.0	59.1	19.2	45.2
White	1,086,319	40.3	39.5	27.2	51.2	46.9	74.3	59.2	14.2	45.6
Other	149,087	40.1	34.0	28.4	54.8	45.7	72.9	63.1	9.0	41.2
Total	1,582,867	40.6	39.1	26.4	51.6	45.4	74.6	61.3	13.2	43.5
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,369,585	40.3	39.5	25.6	50.7	45.3	74.4	60.5	13.4	43.5
Hispanic or Latino origin	209,317	44.2	37.5	35.2	60.1	45.9	75.7	68.6	11.9	48.6
Total	1,578,902	40.8	39.3	26.4	51.7	45.4	74.6	61.8	13.2	43.9
Marital status
Never married	863,935	66.4	67.7	63.6	62.4	69.3	66.4	66.4	67.2	76.0
Now married	165,694	13.4	15.4	15.9	13.3	9.5	13.9	9.9	16.0	9.0
Separated	78,391	5.4	4.7	5.6	7.2	5.6	3.2	5.6	4.4	3.8
Divorced	172,271	12.9	10.6	13.4	15.1	14.1	13.9	15.7	10.5	9.6
Widowed	24,246	1.8	1.5	1.6	2.0	1.6	2.6	2.3	1.9	1.5
Total	1,304,537	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,258	2.6	2.1	3.5	2.7	5.6	0.5	1.1	6.4	1.6
No	524,984	97.4	97.9	96.5	97.3	94.4	99.5	98.9	93.6	98.4
Total	544,242	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	584,024	39.5	42.3	25.3	47.4	43.6	78.9	53.7	14.1	35.9
1 or more	905,081	41.3	41.2	27.2	53.9	46.3	74.9	61.7	13.8	45.4
Total	1,489,105	40.6	41.8	26.5	52.0	45.3	76.5	59.5	13.9	43.8
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	681,430	38.4	34.7	19.6	48.1	43.2	73.4	58.7	11.6	38.7
Criminal justice/DUI	426,796	43.7	43.9	32.8	52.7	50.1	73.2	71.1	22.9	36.3
Other community referral	173,800	38.4	32.7	30.9	57.9	44.9	66.7	72.3	12.6	56.8
Substance use care provider	137,812	43.2	25.3	32.2	58.2	44.8	82.0	67.2	14.9	60.7
Other health care provider	121,902	37.1	35.0	16.4	47.1	36.9	66.1	65.8	10.4	50.1
School (educational)	8,667	37.7	38.1	31.0	45.0	48.5	66.7	48.9	12.1	71.4
Employer/EAP	5,728	58.0	53.8	53.4	81.3	70.1	83.3	61.6	23.6	90.0
Total	1,556,135	40.3	37.9	26.6	51.9	45.3	72.6	61.8	13.0	43.8
Usual route of administration
Oral	617,084	48.7	43.0	32.5	59.1	49.6	77.1	68.2	14.6	52.8
Smoking	384,123	37.6	37.5	25.5	48.0	43.2	63.6	56.5	17.1	40.4
Inhalation	179,425	32.4	26.6	21.6	48.7	44.6	70.5	58.8	11.9	37.7
Injection	332,744	32.5	29.1	20.4	44.2	41.5	65.0	52.4	12.4	41.4
Other	12,802	24.3	15.3	23.6	34.2	37.3	83.3	57.6	8.8	67.3
Total	1,526,178	40.3	37.5	26.7	51.9	45.1	72.6	62.0	13.0	43.9
Expected or actual source of payment5
Self-pay	50,510	56.3	56.5	32.2	52.6	48.4	74.0	84.1	18.3	73.5
Private insurance	41,009	49.0	43.7	39.6	63.3	71.1	79.1	71.2	19.3	81.8
Medicare	12,840	71.9	80.4	27.0	51.0	42.9	77.2	89.0	27.8	52.9
Medicaid	358,782	48.3	60.0	16.7	30.7	26.0	84.4	71.9	20.3	40.1
Other government payments	171,217	48.1	45.5	35.6	51.6	45.8	76.0	66.7	20.4	71.0
Workers' compensation	75	38.7	40.9	18.8	84.6	25.0	100.0	22.2	- -	- -
No charge	19,373	23.9	27.7	16.8	32.7	30.2	100.0	25.4	7.2	50.0
Other	42,563	40.5	41.4	23.2	51.1	53.8	88.9	77.9	15.8	51.1
Total	696,369	48.1	54.9	25.2	43.2	40.0	82.5	70.3	19.9	62.2
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	56,466	57.0	50.7	44.2	67.3	65.2	85.6	82.8	23.9	79.1
Medicare	17,656	63.3	75.0	28.8	52.0	44.4	77.6	64.6	22.1	68.7
Medicaid	393,337	48.6	61.3	17.6	36.2	36.8	84.7	57.9	20.5	68.9
HMO	6,797	49.9	32.4	34.0	75.7	48.2	82.9	78.5	10.3	50.0
Other	42,833	41.1	31.2	32.4	47.2	48.1	55.9	71.4	12.2	67.7
None	255,602	46.5	42.6	29.6	48.4	44.4	71.4	70.3	17.2	67.6
Total	772,691	48.5	53.8	26.0	44.6	42.1	82.9	66.3	19.5	69.6
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,373,776	38.7	38.1	26.6	51.8	45.3	73.7	57.2	13.0	43.2
Once	102,860	42.0	41.2	28.5	53.6	45.9	77.1	60.2	14.0	52.5
2 or more times	22,067	46.4	49.5	28.5	52.5	45.4	79.7	55.2	20.6	63.8
Total	1,498,703	39.0	38.5	26.7	51.9	45.4	74.0	57.4	13.2	43.8
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	398,638	41.5	44.9	33.8	50.1	48.8	76.9	57.6	18.3	36.1
Some use	408,799	39.9	37.0	25.1	51.3	45.1	72.7	70.9	12.2	32.7
Daily use	632,997	40.3	27.4	20.3	50.8	39.6	72.0	60.1	10.4	45.2
Total	1,440,434	40.5	37.9	26.8	50.8	44.1	72.6	62.1	12.7	43.9
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	979,942	38.4	38.7	24.2	49.7	42.6	71.5	57.2	11.8	36.5
At least 1 time in the past month	333,617	40.0	37.1	30.0	56.0	48.3	76.4	55.1	16.7	50.4
1–3 times in the past month	97,740	43.8	43.5	32.1	49.7	48.2	76.6	58.7	16.7	44.7
4–7 times in the past month	58,638	41.2	39.7	31.8	51.9	50.1	76.8	57.8	16.0	49.3
8–30 times in the past month	113,506	36.5	33.6	28.2	49.3	46.3	67.4	58.2	16.1	52.3
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	63,733	39.6	32.1	28.1	73.5	50.6	85.2	32.3	17.6	57.5
Total	1,313,559	38.8	38.4	26.0	51.6	44.9	72.9	56.7	12.9	39.3
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
5 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.2a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.9a. Discharges aged 12 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	686,839	296,713	55,171	83,381	49,316	3,179	169,071	20,829	9,179
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,221,041	538,731	224,978	53,101	79,836	47,435	1,591	104,495	18,506	8,789
Once	65,374	20,365	10,225	942	2,578	1,061	56	4,850	442	211
2 or more times	20,838	10,646	6,285	263	589	361	37	2,902	175	34
Total	1,307,253	569,742	241,488	54,306	83,003	48,857	1,684	112,247	19,123	9,034
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	598,828	303,123	136,743	34,990	51,218	33,647	677	32,780	8,638	4,430
Some use	290,835	90,826	33,518	5,561	7,937	2,796	854	37,540	2,124	496
Daily use	300,625	81,710	24,133	2,924	10,352	3,589	965	35,108	2,914	1,725
Total	1,190,288	475,659	194,394	43,475	69,507	40,032	2,496	105,428	13,676	6,651
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	772,972	306,798	146,994	17,492	17,883	8,608	1,061	100,584	10,479	3,697
At least 1 time in the past month	483,944	262,882	70,335	28,896	61,468	35,955	1,458	54,364	6,712	3,694
1–3 times in the past month	115,475	52,923	21,003	6,675	6,498	2,743	912	12,272	1,647	1,173
4–7 times in the past month	78,022	42,038	13,957	6,284	7,060	4,049	183	8,436	1,093	976
8–30 times in the past month	183,017	98,676	23,039	13,965	27,192	21,622	93	9,509	2,021	1,235
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	107,430	69,245	12,336	1,972	20,718	7,541	270	24,147	1,951	310
Total	1,256,916	569,680	217,329	46,388	79,351	44,563	2,519	154,948	17,191	7,391
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.9b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	41.9	41.7	26.5	51.7	45.4	76.1	61.8	13.9	43.8
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,221,041	44.1	43.6	33.8	54.0	51.7	75.7	59.6	16.7	44.5
Once	65,374	31.2	32.2	10.8	40.7	26.8	76.7	64.2	6.8	43.5
2 or more times	20,838	51.1	51.3	19.1	47.0	41.2	74.0	78.2	13.9	52.3
Total	1,307,253	43.6	43.1	32.5	53.4	50.6	75.7	60.1	16.2	44.5
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	598,828	50.6	51.4	43.3	64.4	57.0	84.2	58.6	19.1	38.0
Some use	290,835	31.2	27.5	12.5	30.9	19.8	68.7	67.6	8.0	29.9
Daily use	300,625	27.2	23.4	8.0	32.0	27.9	73.2	48.8	7.5	49.0
Total	1,190,288	40.0	39.6	26.9	50.5	46.6	74.2	57.5	12.3	39.5
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	772,972	39.7	39.4	23.2	37.8	35.9	70.4	62.9	12.8	39.7
At least 1 time in the past month	483,944	54.3	51.3	44.4	61.2	56.5	79.1	66.5	25.9	44.9
1–3 times in the past month	115,475	45.8	54.4	36.9	39.4	39.6	76.6	52.3	21.2	40.6
4–7 times in the past month	78,022	53.9	54.5	47.0	55.0	52.6	85.9	67.9	24.7	67.4
8–30 times in the past month	183,017	53.9	48.1	48.9	61.5	59.1	81.6	64.7	26.7	36.9
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	107,430	64.5	49.5	39.4	77.0	60.7	82.8	77.5	31.6	57.6
Total	1,256,916	45.3	42.6	33.0	53.7	50.9	75.2	64.1	15.9	42.2
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.3a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.10a. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	18,686	12,541	2,121	1,367	1,940	6	660	44	7
Marital status
Never married	40,522	15,104	9,694	1,991	1,100	1,655	6	617	34	7
Now married	490	141	91	5	29	12	- -	2	2	- -
Separated	644	318	155	11	123	27	- -	2	- -	- -
Divorced	136	46	24	2	7	12	- -	1	- -	- -
Widowed	37	11	6	- -	1	1	- -	1	2	- -
Total	41,829	15,620	9,970	2,009	1,260	1,707	6	623	38	7
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	200	67	51	7	3	5	- -	1	- -	- -
No	14,729	5,359	3,591	662	344	540	2	200	14	6
Total	14,929	5,426	3,642	669	347	545	2	201	14	6
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	12,969	4,515	3,105	367	234	429	1	368	4	7
Grades 9 to 11	34,851	12,891	8,701	1,625	968	1,358	4	203	32	- -
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	2,558	920	547	119	70	136	- -	40	8	- -
Total	50,378	18,326	12,353	2,111	1,272	1,923	5	611	44	7
Living arrangements
Homeless	383	148	85	8	15	29	- -	9	1	1
Dependent living	35,697	13,296	8,942	1,690	1,155	1,188	2	289	27	3
Independent living	13,487	4,542	3,025	411	101	623	3	360	16	3
Total	49,567	17,986	12,052	2,109	1,271	1,840	5	658	44	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,357	1,921	1,351	191	100	212	1	57	7	2
Opiates	872	303	99	34	57	51	- -	51	7	4
Marijuana/hashish	39,618	14,094	9,590	1,679	957	1,369	4	466	28	1
Cocaine	516	175	70	19	43	24	- -	19	- -	- -
Stimulants	1,904	565	218	89	116	113	- -	29	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	4,068	1,628	1,213	109	94	171	1	38	2	- -
Total	51,335	18,686	12,541	2,121	1,367	1,940	6	660	44	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	10,036	3,586	2,358	483	249	409	- -	79	8	- -
Opiates	1,323	447	202	84	52	72	- -	35	2	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,812	1,785	903	227	245	327	1	75	6	1
Cocaine	1,625	623	246	76	115	120	3	53	6	4
Stimulants	2,078	682	269	101	138	155	1	18	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	31,461	11,563	8,563	1,150	568	857	1	400	22	2
Total	51,335	18,686	12,541	2,121	1,367	1,940	6	660	44	7
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.10b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 to 17 years that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	36.4	35.4	31.1	42.2	45.4	54.5	50.3	22.7	87.5
Marital status
Never married	40,522	37.3	37.0	30.9	40.8	44.0	60.0	49.4	19.7	87.5
Now married	490	28.8	25.6	35.7	33.3	46.2	- -	50.0	66.7	- -
Separated	644	49.4	48.0	57.9	46.6	75.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -
Divorced	136	33.8	24.5	66.7	33.3	100.0	- -	50.0	- -	- -
Widowed	37	29.7	22.2	- -	20.0	50.0	- -	100.0	100.0	- -
Total	41,829	37.3	36.9	31.0	41.0	44.5	60.0	49.6	21.3	87.5
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	200	33.5	36.2	23.3	25.0	41.7	- -	50.0	- -	- -
No	14,729	36.4	35.7	31.6	40.1	44.4	50.0	46.3	21.2	100.0
Total	14,929	36.3	35.7	31.5	39.9	44.4	50.0	46.3	20.3	100.0
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	12,969	34.8	34.2	27.4	33.4	36.4	33.3	57.9	12.5	100.0
Grades 9 to 11	34,851	37.0	35.9	32.9	43.6	48.9	57.1	38.6	23.0	- -
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	2,558	36.0	35.0	25.1	45.5	50.9	- -	50.0	38.1	- -
Total	50,378	36.4	35.4	31.3	41.4	45.5	50.0	49.2	22.9	87.5
Living arrangements
Homeless	383	38.6	35.3	21.6	40.5	54.7	- -	81.8	50.0	50.0
Dependent living	35,697	37.2	37.1	32.0	41.9	45.3	50.0	37.1	23.1	100.0
Independent living	13,487	33.7	30.9	29.1	35.6	43.8	50.0	72.0	21.3	100.0
Total	49,567	36.3	35.3	31.4	41.3	44.9	50.0	51.0	22.7	87.5
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,357	44.1	42.9	40.3	46.1	53.1	100.0	57.6	36.8	100.0
Opiates	872	34.7	28.6	23.4	46.7	33.1	- -	69.9	25.0	100.0
Marijuana/hashish	39,618	35.6	34.7	30.3	40.9	46.0	57.1	47.1	21.7	100.0
Cocaine	516	33.9	26.0	35.8	53.8	32.0	- -	59.4	- -	- -
Stimulants	1,904	29.7	25.5	24.9	41.3	31.6	- -	60.4	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	4,068	40.0	37.7	41.4	48.0	55.3	50.0	54.3	22.2	- -
Total	51,335	36.4	35.4	31.1	42.2	45.4	54.5	50.3	22.7	87.5
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	10,036	35.7	34.6	30.1	40.7	49.3	- -	52.7	25.0	- -
Opiates	1,323	33.8	32.9	29.1	36.9	33.0	- -	67.3	25.0	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,812	37.1	33.5	31.7	46.8	44.8	50.0	62.5	25.0	100.0
Cocaine	1,625	38.3	31.7	35.2	44.1	45.5	100.0	60.2	46.2	100.0
Stimulants	2,078	32.8	28.6	25.9	40.6	43.5	100.0	39.1	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	31,461	36.8	36.2	31.8	41.8	45.7	25.0	46.8	19.8	100.0
Total	51,335	36.4	35.4	31.1	42.2	45.4	54.5	50.3	22.7	87.5
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.4a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.11a. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	18,686	12,541	2,121	1,367	1,940	6	660	44	7
Living arrangements
Homeless	358	157	119	12	6	12	- -	7	1	- -
Dependent living	28,585	12,842	8,434	1,630	1,175	1,210	2	366	21	4
Independent living	12,851	4,873	3,350	455	94	680	3	267	21	3
Total	41,794	17,872	11,903	2,097	1,275	1,902	5	640	43	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,170	1,935	1,307	208	109	242	1	58	8	2
Opiates	814	288	95	32	52	54	- -	45	6	4
Marijuana/hashish	36,096	13,281	9,016	1,539	923	1,313	4	458	27	1
Cocaine	501	174	69	13	44	29	- -	19	- -	- -
Stimulants	2,123	691	343	85	127	108	- -	28	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	7,631	2,317	1,711	244	112	194	1	52	3	- -
Total	51,335	18,686	12,541	2,121	1,367	1,940	6	660	44	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,719	3,395	2,240	463	255	352	- -	76	9	- -
Opiates	1,478	462	227	74	51	74	- -	36	- -	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,380	1,786	873	230	261	345	1	69	6	1
Cocaine	1,888	701	340	80	113	109	3	47	5	4
Stimulants	1,836	649	252	99	138	142	1	17	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	33,034	11,693	8,609	1,175	549	918	1	415	24	2
Total	51,335	18,686	12,541	2,121	1,367	1,940	6	660	44	7
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.11b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 to 17 years that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	36.4	35.4	31.1	42.2	45.4	54.5	50.3	22.7	87.5
Living arrangements
Homeless	358	43.9	47.8	28.6	25.0	38.7	- -	70.0	100.0	- -
Dependent living	28,585	44.9	46.3	34.4	50.3	50.5	100.0	46.7	20.8	80.0
Independent living	12,851	37.9	35.0	39.4	40.0	48.2	42.9	68.6	25.3	100.0
Total	41,794	42.8	42.5	35.3	49.1	49.6	50.0	54.1	23.2	87.5
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,170	46.4	44.9	43.1	48.2	56.8	50.0	59.8	40.0	100.0
Opiates	814	35.4	30.4	23.0	44.8	35.5	- -	70.3	23.1	100.0
Marijuana/hashish	36,096	36.8	36.2	29.7	41.1	48.7	66.7	50.9	21.8	100.0
Cocaine	501	34.7	27.5	27.7	54.3	35.8	- -	54.3	- -	- -
Stimulants	2,123	32.5	30.6	25.0	45.2	31.9	- -	68.3	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	7,631	30.4	28.8	38.5	39.2	33.7	50.0	29.7	17.6	- -
Total	51,335	36.4	35.4	31.1	42.2	45.4	54.5	50.3	22.7	87.5
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,719	38.9	38.6	32.4	42.2	49.2	- -	57.6	29.0	- -
Opiates	1,478	31.3	27.8	27.1	36.7	38.3	- -	72.0	- -	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,380	40.8	37.8	34.1	49.2	47.4	33.3	63.3	27.3	100.0
Cocaine	1,888	37.1	31.0	38.8	44.0	47.6	100.0	61.0	35.7	100.0
Stimulants	1,836	35.3	32.8	25.9	40.7	48.1	50.0	40.5	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	33,034	35.4	34.9	30.4	40.1	43.5	50.0	46.1	20.9	100.0
Total	51,335	36.4	35.4	31.1	42.2	45.4	54.5	50.3	22.7	87.5
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.5a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.12a. Discharges aged 18 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	668,153	284,172	53,050	82,014	47,376	3,173	168,411	20,785	9,172
Marital status
Never married	823,413	318,605	127,368	30,597	48,183	24,389	1,685	69,227	10,492	6,664
Now married	165,204	67,385	31,142	8,121	10,463	3,556	353	10,460	2,498	792
Separated	77,747	26,802	9,315	2,868	5,603	2,065	81	5,849	687	334
Divorced	172,135	64,961	21,486	6,845	11,963	5,285	354	16,535	1,647	846
Widowed	24,209	8,945	3,037	796	1,569	590	67	2,459	294	133
Total	1,262,708	486,698	192,348	49,227	77,781	35,885	2,540	104,530	15,618	8,769
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,058	5,271	2,143	596	673	936	4	329	548	42
No	510,255	192,378	96,497	16,061	23,855	15,405	783	29,187	8,025	2,565
Total	529,313	197,649	98,640	16,657	24,528	16,341	787	29,516	8,573	2,607
Veteran4
Yes	38,767	17,618	5,694	1,707	2,523	1,565	98	5,418	439	174
No	1,347,316	522,358	171,882	48,812	72,479	44,806	2,241	156,854	16,588	8,696
Total	1,386,083	539,976	177,576	50,519	75,002	46,371	2,339	162,272	17,027	8,870
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	77,713	29,250	8,342	1,390	2,995	1,782	71	12,872	610	1,188
Grades 9 to 11	275,491	93,063	30,869	8,523	14,580	9,620	250	25,365	3,100	756
Grade 12 (or GED)	699,688	269,971	88,122	25,828	37,487	21,953	818	82,247	8,712	4,804
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	296,957	115,986	37,529	11,198	18,683	10,394	425	32,257	3,687	1,813
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	65,746	31,511	10,033	3,501	5,321	2,348	164	8,983	761	400
Some postgraduate study or more	26,196	10,890	3,566	1,654	2,007	792	51	2,515	262	43
Total	1,441,791	550,671	178,461	52,094	81,073	46,889	1,779	164,239	17,132	9,004
Source of income support4
Wages/salary	277,247	129,262	63,584	16,472	14,828	4,641	350	24,380	3,636	1,371
Public assistance	73,442	27,256	5,857	2,448	4,325	2,961	71	9,793	1,208	593
Retirement/pension	9,031	4,747	1,833	680	466	227	111	1,322	70	38
Disability	57,069	20,565	4,901	2,166	2,820	1,542	161	7,378	811	786
Other	160,408	69,236	15,918	5,437	13,456	3,851	123	27,457	2,313	681
None	384,345	164,553	27,724	13,745	33,065	16,414	237	65,914	3,263	4,191
Total	961,542	415,619	119,817	40,948	68,960	29,636	1,053	136,244	11,301	7,660
Living arrangements
Homeless	231,352	104,251	9,124	4,029	18,370	12,234	221	57,079	1,017	2,177
Dependent living	231,684	88,844	26,978	12,862	15,134	16,952	542	12,916	2,227	1,233
Independent living	957,258	353,813	138,854	34,724	47,493	17,392	1,040	94,774	13,826	5,710
Total	1,420,294	546,908	174,956	51,615	80,997	46,578	1,803	164,769	17,070	9,120
Primary substance
Alcohol	498,292	263,183	95,768	21,485	35,926	15,436	1,503	90,137	1,066	1,862
Opiates	505,412	160,167	35,356	11,121	20,123	12,091	506	57,949	16,532	6,489
Marijuana/hashish	160,822	60,277	44,714	7,231	3,796	2,720	68	1,296	428	24
Cocaine	91,445	32,157	10,869	3,360	8,352	4,367	161	4,356	382	310
Stimulants	193,536	72,473	34,630	7,241	11,078	10,145	229	8,774	341	35
Other/none specified5	136,454	79,896	62,835	2,612	2,739	2,617	706	5,899	2,036	452
Total	1,585,961	668,153	284,172	53,050	82,014	47,376	3,173	168,411	20,785	9,172
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	102,845	40,218	18,036	4,023	4,798	3,692	101	8,056	834	678
Opiates	96,757	33,838	9,407	2,916	5,132	3,096	165	10,020	2,121	981
Marijuana/hashish	237,606	89,436	37,364	9,629	14,876	8,710	370	15,550	2,410	527
Cocaine	215,426	82,005	16,871	5,833	14,892	6,790	484	31,275	3,810	2,050
Stimulants	139,905	48,148	22,022	4,316	6,612	5,110	207	7,601	1,938	342
Other/none specified5	793,422	374,508	180,472	26,333	35,704	19,978	1,846	95,909	9,672	4,594
Total	1,585,961	668,153	284,172	53,050	82,014	47,376	3,173	168,411	20,785	9,172
Employment status4
Employed	375,464	162,277	91,051	17,955	13,974	4,482	396	27,490	5,416	1,513
Full-time	267,506	123,368	70,128	13,544	10,951	3,270	326	20,334	3,668	1,147
Part-time	107,958	38,909	20,923	4,411	3,023	1,212	70	7,156	1,748	366
Unemployed	597,906	194,668	54,159	19,764	29,771	19,414	611	61,932	5,859	3,158
Not in labor force	482,996	206,442	45,842	14,135	37,144	22,829	972	75,115	6,033	4,372
Total	1,456,366	563,387	191,052	51,854	80,889	46,725	1,979	164,537	17,308	9,043
Detailed not in labor force4
Homemaker	12,615	3,364	1,774	520	352	130	16	339	217	16
Student	10,500	3,846	2,281	441	302	243	12	459	88	20
Retired	13,972	7,901	2,681	727	1,123	307	106	2,780	136	41
Disabled	95,598	34,889	8,235	2,673	6,733	1,880	213	13,274	1,378	503
Inmate of institution	26,608	12,533	4,233	2,451	1,756	2,524	158	1,204	162	45
Other	270,232	125,708	22,092	6,477	26,162	10,556	467	53,221	3,159	3,574
Total	429,525	188,241	41,296	13,289	36,428	15,640	972	71,277	5,140	4,199
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
5 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.12b. Proportions of discharges aged 18 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	42.1	42.1	26.4	51.9	45.4	76.1	61.9	13.9	43.7
Marital status
Never married	823,413	38.7	38.2	25.2	50.7	43.8	73.6	56.8	13.1	46.4
Now married	165,204	40.8	40.3	33.3	59.1	49.6	76.6	57.1	13.8	46.9
Separated	77,747	34.5	29.9	24.4	50.3	44.6	63.8	55.3	9.1	37.5
Divorced	172,135	37.7	32.7	25.1	51.8	45.4	74.1	59.7	11.7	41.2
Widowed	24,209	36.9	32.4	23.1	51.3	46.1	80.7	64.2	10.8	30.8
Total	1,262,708	38.5	37.2	26.2	51.8	44.6	73.9	57.4	12.8	45.2
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,058	27.7	29.8	20.7	31.2	43.5	44.4	45.7	14.5	22.5
No	510,255	37.7	40.9	22.4	49.5	43.7	73.0	55.0	13.8	38.8
Total	529,313	37.3	40.5	22.3	48.7	43.7	72.8	54.9	13.8	38.4
Veteran4
Yes	38,767	45.4	39.5	34.0	56.1	48.0	77.2	68.4	14.0	45.2
No	1,347,316	38.8	33.4	26.3	52.8	45.3	71.1	62.6	12.1	43.9
Total	1,386,083	39.0	33.6	26.5	52.9	45.4	71.3	62.8	12.1	44.0
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	77,713	37.6	28.8	19.8	39.2	39.2	68.3	63.0	8.8	57.6
Grades 9 to 11	275,491	33.8	28.0	22.8	48.1	42.6	60.0	60.4	10.4	27.7
Grade 12 (or GED)	699,688	38.6	32.9	26.6	51.8	45.4	67.6	61.7	12.6	45.8
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	296,957	39.1	32.6	27.8	56.2	47.8	67.8	61.6	12.6	40.3
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	65,746	47.9	40.5	37.3	67.3	54.4	83.7	67.7	14.8	51.7
Some postgraduate study or more	26,196	41.6	38.6	31.8	50.9	45.8	89.5	68.0	11.8	48.3
Total	1,441,791	38.2	32.1	26.5	52.2	45.4	68.1	61.9	12.0	43.6
Source of income support4
Wages/salary	277,247	46.6	44.2	37.2	65.9	55.4	75.8	72.0	16.7	62.0
Public assistance	73,442	37.1	25.5	22.7	58.5	46.9	85.5	70.0	11.1	58.6
Retirement/pension	9,031	52.6	48.8	40.0	55.7	56.2	86.0	80.2	13.7	84.4
Disability	57,069	36.0	26.7	22.9	43.2	45.8	73.2	65.6	12.3	61.8
Other	160,408	43.2	29.2	31.6	57.4	45.5	58.6	74.3	12.4	70.3
None	384,345	42.8	27.8	26.4	51.7	45.9	62.9	64.7	13.6	64.2
Total	961,542	43.2	34.9	30.2	55.3	47.3	71.1	68.3	13.7	63.7
Living arrangements
Homeless	231,352	45.1	21.3	21.0	50.4	41.4	56.1	66.3	8.5	44.2
Dependent living	231,684	38.3	32.7	32.7	49.5	49.4	79.6	52.3	13.4	42.8
Independent living	957,258	37.0	33.3	26.1	54.4	46.0	66.1	61.7	12.2	44.0
Total	1,420,294	38.5	32.3	26.9	52.5	45.8	68.1	62.3	12.0	43.9
Primary substance
Alcohol	498,292	52.8	46.0	35.4	61.2	50.3	77.8	69.3	20.8	62.9
Opiates	505,412	31.7	28.4	20.0	45.9	42.6	70.5	54.8	12.7	39.3
Marijuana/hashish	160,822	37.5	38.4	28.8	49.8	42.1	59.6	49.0	17.8	42.1
Cocaine	91,445	35.2	28.7	22.8	51.4	40.1	72.9	54.9	12.9	54.0
Stimulants	193,536	37.4	37.0	22.1	43.3	45.1	53.6	55.2	12.1	31.3
Other/none specified5	136,454	58.6	65.9	21.4	46.2	47.2	93.5	59.5	34.0	58.9
Total	1,585,961	42.1	42.1	26.4	51.9	45.4	76.1	61.9	13.9	43.7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	102,845	39.1	35.9	27.6	53.3	45.4	72.1	57.9	15.3	46.5
Opiates	96,757	35.0	29.7	22.4	47.6	41.8	74.3	59.0	14.5	46.9
Marijuana/hashish	237,606	37.6	35.7	25.1	49.9	44.6	66.9	59.9	13.9	37.0
Cocaine	215,426	38.1	30.0	22.2	51.7	41.9	70.8	61.8	12.1	40.0
Stimulants	139,905	34.4	37.0	20.1	42.7	41.0	67.4	51.9	13.0	31.2
Other/none specified5	793,422	47.2	48.3	30.1	55.8	49.0	81.6	63.9	14.8	47.0
Total	1,585,961	42.1	42.1	26.4	51.9	45.4	76.1	61.9	13.9	43.7
Employment status4
Employed	375,464	43.2	42.9	33.5	64.3	56.8	73.2	66.1	15.5	52.1
Full-time	267,506	46.1	45.6	36.8	67.0	59.3	76.7	67.0	16.5	56.3
Part-time	107,958	36.0	35.9	26.2	55.8	51.0	60.3	63.6	13.6	42.3
Unemployed	597,906	32.6	24.8	21.3	46.3	42.8	62.0	57.6	9.9	32.3
Not in labor force	482,996	42.7	32.9	27.8	53.6	45.9	74.6	64.1	12.8	54.2
Total	1,456,366	38.7	33.5	26.3	52.1	45.4	70.0	61.8	12.2	43.6
Detailed not in labor force4
Homemaker	12,615	26.7	25.7	24.9	46.4	46.9	94.1	52.6	11.5	51.6
Student	10,500	36.6	35.0	31.8	55.1	47.2	70.6	56.9	13.0	55.6
Retired	13,972	56.5	49.5	43.5	69.6	59.5	82.2	77.4	14.8	35.7
Disabled	95,598	36.5	25.6	22.8	48.2	45.0	68.1	66.1	11.9	32.4
Inmate of institution	26,608	47.1	39.4	51.4	59.1	51.0	88.8	75.6	12.2	67.2
Other	270,232	46.5	36.2	24.5	54.3	44.2	72.0	64.0	14.9	62.6
Total	429,525	43.8	33.6	27.6	53.6	45.6	74.6	64.8	13.6	55.9
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
5 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.6a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.13a. Discharges aged 18 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	668,153	284,172	53,050	82,014	47,376	3,173	168,411	20,785	9,172
Living arrangements
Homeless	150,098	61,571	6,681	1,906	11,341	5,945	181	33,825	676	1,016
Dependent living	255,637	110,759	24,022	12,054	25,405	18,490	468	24,437	2,208	3,675
Independent living	781,659	321,241	145,014	36,898	44,259	22,125	1,472	52,772	14,262	4,439
Total	1,187,394	493,571	175,717	50,858	81,005	46,560	2,121	111,034	17,146	9,130
Primary substance
Alcohol	433,070	217,980	87,151	19,000	33,907	15,123	1,460	58,789	1,045	1,505
Opiates	440,621	120,670	32,749	7,759	16,755	10,188	482	34,587	13,574	4,576
Marijuana/hashish	144,439	53,174	39,678	5,940	3,580	2,403	59	1,015	474	25
Cocaine	85,575	28,590	9,853	2,616	7,974	4,033	163	3,150	500	301
Stimulants	187,323	71,521	33,724	7,226	10,911	10,414	234	8,655	325	32
Other/none specified4	294,933	176,218	81,017	10,509	8,887	5,215	775	62,215	4,867	2,733
Total	1,585,961	668,153	284,172	53,050	82,014	47,376	3,173	168,411	20,785	9,172
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	88,467	34,236	16,652	3,221	4,477	3,533	98	4,892	795	568
Opiates	83,945	26,246	8,686	2,142	4,581	2,689	166	5,410	1,789	783
Marijuana/hashish	213,422	78,361	34,327	8,121	14,118	8,172	339	10,832	2,108	344
Cocaine	178,905	56,928	15,472	4,043	13,518	5,807	491	12,882	3,223	1,492
Stimulants	127,783	45,153	20,849	4,004	6,484	4,912	193	6,538	1,883	290
Other/none specified4	893,439	427,229	188,186	31,519	38,836	22,263	1,886	127,857	10,987	5,695
Total	1,585,961	668,153	284,172	53,050	82,014	47,376	3,173	168,411	20,785	9,172
Employment status5
Employed	374,798	190,371	112,344	24,170	13,170	11,992	415	18,938	7,900	1,442
Full-time	272,609	146,485	88,177	18,234	10,367	9,116	334	13,477	5,672	1,108
Part-time	102,189	43,886	24,167	5,936	2,803	2,876	81	5,461	2,228	334
Unemployed	476,520	179,466	42,487	16,785	35,596	18,965	740	56,725	4,701	3,467
Not in labor force	383,503	159,078	54,240	10,654	31,626	15,815	1,399	35,859	5,445	4,040
Total	1,234,821	528,915	209,071	51,609	80,392	46,772	2,554	111,522	18,046	8,949
Detailed not in labor force5
Homemaker	11,428	3,516	1,889	549	345	151	15	287	264	16
Student	9,967	4,692	2,778	526	294	589	9	329	154	13
Retired	11,689	6,675	2,810	723	1,060	330	112	1,413	177	50
Disabled	80,226	27,080	7,935	2,261	5,725	1,772	227	7,237	1,415	508
Inmate of institution	23,255	8,868	3,125	1,586	1,028	1,197	9	1,440	143	340
Other	214,741	93,629	31,574	4,383	22,801	6,910	1,027	21,440	2,513	2,981
Total	351,306	144,460	50,111	10,028	31,253	10,949	1,399	32,146	4,666	3,908
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
5 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.13b. Proportions of discharges aged 18 years and older that completed treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	42.1	42.1	26.4	51.9	45.4	76.1	61.9	13.9	43.7
Living arrangements
Homeless	150,098	41.0	21.7	16.8	46.4	34.5	55.7	63.6	7.3	29.1
Dependent living	255,637	43.3	32.7	30.9	55.9	52.6	77.7	64.4	11.9	67.0
Independent living	781,659	41.1	39.8	34.5	57.1	58.4	75.8	56.4	16.2	39.7
Total	1,187,394	41.6	37.5	32.3	55.0	51.6	73.9	60.1	14.8	45.3
Primary substance
Alcohol	433,070	50.3	45.2	34.1	60.7	51.0	78.8	65.9	19.3	59.2
Opiates	440,621	27.4	27.1	15.7	42.8	41.2	69.8	47.8	11.4	32.8
Marijuana/hashish	144,439	36.8	38.1	26.9	49.9	41.4	57.8	44.8	17.1	42.4
Cocaine	85,575	33.4	27.8	19.4	51.0	40.1	73.8	52.0	12.1	52.9
Stimulants	187,323	38.2	37.5	22.7	44.6	47.2	58.9	55.5	10.8	30.5
Other/none specified4	294,933	59.7	61.1	36.8	57.1	42.8	85.7	71.7	33.5	73.1
Total	1,585,961	42.1	42.1	26.4	51.9	45.4	76.1	61.9	13.9	43.7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	88,467	38.7	37.6	25.9	52.7	49.2	75.4	53.1	14.7	43.6
Opiates	83,945	31.3	28.8	18.7	46.1	42.4	74.8	50.3	13.5	42.8
Marijuana/hashish	213,422	36.7	36.1	23.7	49.9	45.8	68.3	54.0	13.0	29.2
Cocaine	178,905	31.8	28.9	17.9	50.6	40.5	71.3	50.3	10.4	33.8
Stimulants	127,783	35.3	38.1	19.8	43.7	44.5	68.2	50.3	14.7	31.6
Other/none specified4	893,439	47.8	47.3	31.5	55.7	46.6	80.3	66.1	15.5	50.3
Total	1,585,961	42.1	42.1	26.4	51.9	45.4	76.1	61.9	13.9	43.7
Employment status5
Employed	374,798	50.8	51.8	44.5	66.8	68.8	79.8	65.0	23.0	54.6
Full-time	272,609	53.7	54.9	47.9	69.4	70.9	81.3	65.2	24.6	58.7
Part-time	102,189	42.9	43.2	36.5	58.7	62.9	74.3	64.5	19.7	44.5
Unemployed	476,520	37.7	26.6	25.9	51.5	51.2	72.7	59.7	11.8	35.4
Not in labor force	383,503	41.5	40.9	25.5	53.1	43.4	79.3	57.1	13.2	54.2
Total	1,234,821	42.8	41.1	32.1	54.2	51.5	77.3	59.7	15.6	45.0
Detailed not in labor force5
Homemaker	11,428	30.8	31.0	28.9	46.4	53.7	83.3	52.6	14.5	59.3
Student	9,967	47.1	45.7	44.2	59.2	59.8	81.8	60.9	24.0	52.0
Retired	11,689	57.1	54.0	49.7	70.0	65.7	86.8	72.4	22.0	40.3
Disabled	80,226	33.8	27.3	23.3	47.8	46.1	69.0	60.2	12.1	33.7
Inmate of institution	23,255	38.1	29.4	36.7	59.9	42.8	69.2	79.4	9.0	91.9
Other	214,741	43.6	47.7	20.2	53.7	36.9	81.2	54.4	12.6	58.8
Total	351,306	41.1	40.6	24.9	53.1	40.4	79.3	57.1	12.8	54.9
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
5 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.7a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.14a. Discharges aged 12 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	333,323	126,663	67,012	31,621	20,953	372	34,307	47,256	5,139
Gender
Male	1,052,075	194,119	72,699	37,378	19,234	12,660	220	23,217	25,714	2,997
Female	584,732	139,112	53,924	29,608	12,382	8,279	152	11,085	21,540	2,142
Total	1,636,807	333,231	126,623	66,986	31,616	20,939	372	34,302	47,254	5,139
Age at admission
12 years	701	106	90	6	4	6	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	2,262	420	281	81	25	31	- -	2	- -	- -
14 years	5,667	1,071	713	190	80	78	- -	2	8	- -
15 years	11,014	2,131	1,265	524	151	172	- -	9	10	- -
16 years	15,225	2,576	1,559	491	284	206	3	10	23	- -
17 years	16,466	2,639	1,566	554	205	272	- -	16	26	- -
18 years	12,605	1,537	786	315	217	101	3	71	38	6
19 years	16,842	2,415	1,160	488	296	147	5	161	137	21
20 years	21,715	3,166	1,429	627	387	223	7	222	233	38
21 to 24 years	140,743	26,366	10,988	5,396	2,754	1,770	32	2,118	2,978	330
25 to 29 years	288,074	62,812	23,387	13,228	5,950	3,739	59	5,648	9,712	1,089
30 to 34 years	276,488	61,025	22,367	12,258	5,595	3,624	60	5,827	10,135	1,159
35 to 39 years	230,011	51,079	19,325	10,149	4,586	3,209	49	5,116	7,873	772
40 to 44 years	155,859	33,725	12,713	6,768	2,975	2,096	40	3,660	5,043	430
45 to 49 years	144,554	29,795	10,661	6,251	2,756	1,938	41	3,670	4,119	359
50 to 54 years	133,153	24,793	9,053	4,870	2,514	1,698	26	3,418	2,872	342
55 to 59 years	99,787	17,530	6,155	3,153	1,834	1,107	25	2,772	2,183	301
60 to 64 years	45,859	7,726	2,408	1,294	775	425	12	1,225	1,349	238
65 to 69 years	14,201	1,894	558	293	180	87	6	286	439	45
70 to 74 years	4,151	390	142	58	45	20	3	57	60	5
75 years and older	1,919	127	57	18	8	4	1	17	18	4
Total	1,637,296	333,323	126,663	67,012	31,621	20,953	372	34,307	47,256	5,139
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	44,411	4,774	1,613	957	595	485	12	561	538	13
Asian4	10,146	1,879	537	531	81	324	- -	188	201	17
Black or African American	284,147	51,189	19,431	10,563	5,547	3,537	41	6,545	4,601	924
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	8,757	2,645	599	1,080	45	624	- -	204	63	30
White	1,086,319	245,388	93,677	49,380	22,952	13,403	285	23,870	38,074	3,747
Other	149,087	24,792	10,011	3,802	2,157	2,495	13	2,724	3,222	368
Total	1,582,867	330,667	125,868	66,313	31,377	20,868	351	34,092	46,699	5,099
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,369,585	304,105	114,613	63,143	29,471	18,123	339	30,682	43,103	4,631
Hispanic or Latino origin	209,317	25,513	10,818	3,026	1,791	2,715	15	3,159	3,679	310
Total	1,578,902	329,618	125,431	66,169	31,262	20,838	354	33,841	46,782	4,941
Marital status
Never married	863,935	186,529	69,732	41,064	19,700	10,024	236	17,571	24,948	3,254
Now married	165,694	35,263	15,125	6,945	2,912	1,209	49	2,791	5,915	317
Separated	78,391	20,986	8,778	4,168	2,246	926	22	1,753	2,847	246
Divorced	172,271	46,924	17,893	10,551	5,408	2,681	46	4,573	5,156	616
Widowed	24,246	5,639	1,988	1,273	653	212	3	543	826	141
No. of discharges	1,304,537	295,341	113,516	64,001	30,919	15,052	356	27,231	39,692	4,574
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,258	5,371	1,555	1,193	808	475	2	188	1,057	93
No	524,984	125,438	49,758	27,284	10,022	7,641	142	8,732	20,073	1,786
No. of discharges	544,242	130,809	51,313	28,477	10,830	8,116	144	8,920	21,130	1,879
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	584,024	144,802	64,477	27,388	10,496	10,669	122	11,566	19,032	1,052
1 or more	905,081	180,684	60,084	38,380	20,580	9,983	227	19,777	27,594	4,059
Total	1,489,105	325,486	124,561	65,768	31,076	20,652	349	31,343	46,626	5,111
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	681,430	161,887	48,480	30,196	15,017	8,339	184	24,502	30,818	4,351
Criminal justice/DUI	426,796	69,474	35,051	15,726	7,554	4,841	59	2,203	3,924	116
Other community referral	173,800	37,398	18,207	7,367	2,099	2,710	15	1,979	4,859	162
Substance use care provider	137,812	23,346	7,782	4,541	3,291	2,549	20	2,002	2,766	395
Other health care provider	121,902	34,838	13,668	7,802	3,028	2,371	83	3,256	4,532	98
School (educational)	8,667	1,856	1,520	170	50	26	1	26	63	- -
Employer/EAP	5,728	353	157	81	33	18	- -	40	23	1
Total	1,556,135	329,152	124,865	65,883	31,072	20,854	362	34,008	46,985	5,123
Usual route of administration
Oral	617,084	110,888	41,855	21,822	11,987	6,474	195	16,805	10,745	1,005
Smoking	384,123	71,774	34,290	15,791	7,139	6,657	79	4,100	3,467	251
Inhalation	179,425	44,250	15,865	8,213	3,780	1,734	22	3,839	9,523	1,274
Injection	332,744	85,697	24,419	16,568	7,748	5,120	63	7,913	21,304	2,562
Other	12,802	3,394	2,067	251	382	50	- -	129	503	12
Total	1,526,178	316,003	118,496	62,645	31,036	20,035	359	32,786	45,542	5,104
Expected or actual source of payment5
Self-pay	50,510	8,174	3,721	1,667	659	99	9	1,228	766	25
Private insurance	41,009	8,030	3,706	1,811	902	168	55	653	713	22
Medicare	12,840	1,165	582	165	105	17	16	82	198	- -
Medicaid	358,782	85,184	34,769	16,142	12,547	4,340	105	6,044	10,908	329
Other government payments	171,217	23,191	7,762	4,914	4,030	2,107	5	2,806	1,449	118
Workers' compensation	75	15	- -	7	1	- -	- -	6	1	- -
No charge	19,373	4,935	956	1,837	668	170	- -	1,193	90	21
Other	42,563	9,886	4,506	2,496	1,446	303	2	339	786	8
Total	696,369	140,580	56,002	29,039	20,358	7,204	192	12,351	14,911	523
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	56,466	7,893	3,434	1,816	933	238	36	852	551	33
Medicare	17,656	1,741	702	309	231	69	15	159	254	2
Medicaid	393,337	84,612	33,492	16,660	13,108	4,306	92	6,003	10,666	285
HMO	6,797	1,483	947	109	72	25	8	58	264	- -
Other	42,833	7,773	4,230	950	904	266	16	280	1,116	11
None	255,602	38,585	13,596	9,487	6,131	2,247	10	5,249	1,717	148
Total	772,691	142,087	56,401	29,331	21,379	7,151	177	12,601	14,568	479
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,373,776	306,323	117,684	62,209	28,012	18,614	342	29,923	44,594	4,945
Once	102,860	19,236	6,845	3,688	2,927	1,943	10	1,632	2,015	176
2 or more times	22,067	2,956	1,156	503	366	292	3	338	281	17
Total	1,498,703	328,515	125,685	66,400	31,305	20,849	355	31,893	46,890	5,138
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	398,638	78,859	38,046	18,353	4,941	5,481	29	826	11,140	43
Some use	408,799	82,450	31,892	19,673	8,943	5,864	101	7,237	8,016	724
Daily use	632,997	139,439	41,718	23,818	16,113	7,405	233	23,109	22,854	4,189
Total	1,440,434	300,748	111,656	61,844	29,997	18,750	363	31,172	42,010	4,956
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	979,942	227,820	88,799	44,204	21,785	11,179	300	24,800	32,517	4,236
At least 1 time in the past month	333,617	69,221	25,499	16,600	7,859	5,707	45	4,369	8,526	616
1–3 times in the past month	97,740	17,370	5,354	3,869	2,687	1,117	23	1,961	2,129	230
4–7 times in the past month	58,638	13,100	4,432	3,133	1,832	960	10	859	1,702	172
8–30 times in the past month	113,506	32,525	13,331	8,569	2,824	3,084	9	1,295	3,210	203
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	63,733	6,226	2,382	1,029	516	546	3	254	1,485	11
Total	1,313,559	297,041	114,298	60,804	29,644	16,886	345	29,169	41,043	4,852
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
5 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.14b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	20.4	17.8	32.2	19.6	19.3	8.9	12.5	31.6	24.5
Gender
Male	1,052,075	18.5	16.3	29.4	18.2	18.2	8.0	11.6	29.7	21.9
Female	584,732	23.8	20.4	36.7	22.4	21.2	10.6	15.0	34.2	29.4
Total	1,636,807	20.4	17.8	32.2	19.6	19.3	8.9	12.5	31.6	24.5
Age at admission
12 years	701	15.1	14.7	12.5	44.4	28.6	- -	- -	- -	- -
13 years	2,262	18.6	16.1	32.1	25.8	23.8	- -	5.4	- -	- -
14 years	5,667	18.9	17.4	26.4	25.4	19.1	- -	1.7	61.5	- -
15 years	11,014	19.3	16.6	33.4	21.6	20.2	- -	3.5	29.4	- -
16 years	15,225	16.9	15.2	23.5	25.0	16.3	50.0	2.6	42.6	- -
17 years	16,466	16.0	14.1	25.8	20.9	17.0	- -	3.2	28.6	- -
18 years	12,605	12.2	9.5	19.7	23.5	12.4	15.0	10.9	14.6	14.0
19 years	16,842	14.3	11.6	20.5	20.2	13.1	12.8	13.5	24.9	21.6
20 years	21,715	14.6	11.8	20.2	19.3	15.7	14.0	12.2	23.6	22.5
21 to 24 years	140,743	18.7	15.6	26.7	21.2	18.4	10.6	14.0	28.4	20.7
25 to 29 years	288,074	21.8	18.6	33.7	21.6	19.0	9.4	13.6	33.0	23.3
30 to 34 years	276,488	22.1	19.3	33.9	21.1	19.5	9.8	13.4	33.3	24.7
35 to 39 years	230,011	22.2	19.9	34.1	20.4	21.0	8.9	13.4	34.0	22.6
40 to 44 years	155,859	21.6	19.4	34.4	19.2	21.0	10.3	13.1	34.0	22.4
45 to 49 years	144,554	20.6	18.8	35.3	18.2	20.0	9.8	12.1	31.5	24.1
50 to 54 years	133,153	18.6	18.0	33.0	16.6	19.4	6.1	10.9	25.2	28.4
55 to 59 years	99,787	17.6	16.5	30.6	15.9	17.9	6.4	11.2	26.5	32.0
60 to 64 years	45,859	16.8	13.7	29.3	15.9	17.3	6.7	11.0	29.4	39.9
65 to 69 years	14,201	13.3	9.7	23.5	14.1	13.3	5.7	8.4	26.8	39.8
70 to 74 years	4,151	9.4	7.3	19.1	13.1	12.2	8.1	5.6	18.8	23.8
75 years and older	1,919	6.6	5.0	20.5	7.9	7.7	4.5	4.1	19.4	40.0
Total	1,637,296	20.4	17.8	32.2	19.6	19.3	8.9	12.5	31.6	24.5
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	44,411	10.7	7.3	22.9	19.1	12.0	7.5	6.5	25.4	14.9
Asian4	10,146	18.5	11.4	35.1	13.0	26.9	- -	14.0	30.0	20.5
Black or African American	284,147	18.0	15.6	27.3	16.8	18.4	8.6	13.7	25.9	42.2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	8,757	30.2	18.7	50.6	14.5	41.7	- -	17.7	17.7	32.3
White	1,086,319	22.6	20.5	34.0	21.0	19.5	10.1	13.5	34.4	22.4
Other	149,087	16.6	16.5	28.0	16.9	18.6	3.8	8.6	21.0	25.0
Total	1,582,867	20.9	18.7	32.3	19.7	19.3	9.2	12.7	31.8	24.7
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	1,369,585	22.2	19.8	33.8	21.1	20.1	9.9	13.6	34.2	24.9
Hispanic or Latino origin	209,317	12.2	12.1	17.2	10.3	15.6	3.6	7.1	17.9	18.7
Total	1,578,902	20.9	18.7	32.4	19.9	19.4	9.3	12.5	31.9	24.4
Marital status
Never married	863,935	21.6	19.4	32.2	20.2	16.9	10.3	14.3	31.1	22.7
Now married	165,694	21.3	19.5	28.4	16.4	16.8	10.6	15.2	32.6	18.8
Separated	78,391	26.8	27.9	35.4	19.7	19.9	17.3	16.6	37.9	27.6
Divorced	172,271	27.2	27.2	38.7	23.4	23.0	9.6	16.5	36.6	30.0
Widowed	24,246	23.3	21.2	36.9	21.3	16.5	3.6	14.2	30.4	32.6
Total	1,304,537	22.6	20.9	32.9	20.2	17.9	10.3	14.8	32.4	23.5
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,258	27.9	21.2	41.0	37.3	22.0	22.2	26.0	28.0	49.7
No	524,984	23.9	20.2	37.0	20.4	21.0	13.2	16.3	34.5	27.0
Total	544,242	24.0	20.2	37.1	21.1	21.0	13.3	16.4	34.1	27.6
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	584,024	24.8	19.7	38.1	23.3	27.7	8.3	23.1	41.2	30.5
1 or more	905,081	20.0	17.4	30.0	18.2	14.9	10.6	15.1	27.4	23.8
Total	1,489,105	21.9	18.5	32.9	19.6	19.6	9.7	17.3	31.8	24.9
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	681,430	23.8	23.7	42.0	21.7	23.0	8.7	13.2	32.0	28.9
Criminal justice/DUI	426,796	16.3	13.4	22.5	25.6	16.0	11.4	10.8	27.1	27.4
Other community referral	173,800	21.5	20.6	27.8	13.7	20.7	11.4	11.1	41.6	18.4
Substance use care provider	137,812	16.9	26.9	24.6	10.9	12.6	9.7	8.9	20.7	10.8
Other health care provider	121,902	28.6	25.4	49.6	22.6	32.2	16.1	16.5	43.0	11.5
School (educational)	8,667	21.4	20.2	26.0	31.3	19.7	33.3	27.7	58.9	- -
Employer/EAP	5,728	6.2	5.0	11.8	4.8	6.3	- -	5.4	12.6	10.0
Total	1,556,135	21.2	19.3	32.3	19.6	19.4	10.4	12.7	32.0	24.5
Usual route of administration
Oral	617,084	18.0	16.2	28.9	17.6	18.0	9.1	11.6	38.8	19.0
Smoking	384,123	18.7	15.3	26.6	20.3	20.8	14.4	19.4	33.5	26.3
Inhalation	179,425	24.7	29.1	35.3	20.5	16.1	8.1	12.0	26.4	32.0
Injection	332,744	25.8	29.9	41.8	21.9	20.2	11.7	11.3	30.6	24.7
Other	12,802	26.5	31.6	22.4	26.9	10.4	- -	8.6	34.1	4.7
Total	1,526,178	20.7	19.0	31.5	19.6	19.1	10.3	12.2	31.4	24.5
Expected or actual source of payment5
Self-pay	50,510	16.2	14.1	28.0	24.4	9.6	18.0	11.7	21.1	13.2
Private insurance	41,009	19.6	21.5	17.8	18.2	12.3	14.9	17.0	40.1	1.7
Medicare	12,840	9.1	6.5	16.7	23.7	17.3	11.8	6.7	21.2	- -
Medicaid	358,782	23.7	17.6	35.2	42.2	41.4	8.0	16.5	30.5	16.5
Other government payments	171,217	13.5	11.6	18.9	14.9	17.5	10.0	9.3	21.1	5.5
Workers' compensation	75	20.0	- -	43.8	7.7	- -	- -	33.3	100.0	- -
No charge	19,373	25.5	15.0	29.5	31.4	21.8	- -	36.8	15.8	38.9
Other	42,563	23.2	22.2	25.7	30.0	12.2	7.4	11.2	37.9	8.5
Total	696,369	20.2	16.3	27.7	28.3	25.5	9.9	13.9	28.9	9.0
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	56,466	14.0	14.2	16.4	15.7	11.6	10.3	8.9	26.1	2.7
Medicare	17,656	9.9	6.7	19.9	19.4	13.1	11.2	7.5	19.9	0.7
Medicaid	393,337	21.5	17.2	35.1	35.4	24.6	7.4	11.5	29.7	4.0
HMO	6,797	21.8	37.6	34.6	8.2	4.0	11.4	3.3	43.3	- -
Other	42,833	18.1	22.2	18.3	19.6	12.0	27.1	3.4	41.3	1.5
None	255,602	15.1	13.5	21.3	18.9	19.5	14.3	9.5	19.0	7.1
Total	772,691	18.4	16.0	26.6	26.0	20.8	9.2	9.8	28.2	4.1
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,373,776	22.3	19.7	32.9	19.5	19.6	11.9	16.0	32.2	24.9
Once	102,860	18.7	14.9	27.0	20.3	18.3	7.6	16.0	29.5	17.9
2 or more times	22,067	13.4	9.2	29.0	18.4	15.5	4.1	16.1	17.6	13.4
Total	1,498,703	21.9	19.1	32.5	19.6	19.4	11.5	16.0	31.9	24.5
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	398,638	19.8	15.7	26.6	28.5	17.9	9.8	14.7	33.8	13.4
Some use	408,799	20.2	16.7	28.2	22.0	20.1	11.6	13.9	33.4	38.8
Daily use	632,997	22.0	28.7	42.0	17.7	19.7	9.8	11.1	31.0	22.8
Total	1,440,434	20.9	19.3	31.6	20.1	19.3	10.2	11.7	32.2	24.1
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	979,942	23.2	19.9	36.5	20.9	20.8	13.9	17.6	33.7	30.8
At least 1 time in the past month	333,617	20.7	19.5	31.0	17.8	16.1	4.8	12.1	29.0	17.2
1–3 times in the past month	97,740	17.8	14.9	25.2	17.9	17.1	2.9	12.2	29.8	23.7
4–7 times in the past month	58,638	22.3	19.7	29.0	21.9	16.9	14.5	14.5	37.8	21.6
8–30 times in the past month	113,506	28.7	28.4	37.0	28.7	21.3	19.6	13.7	38.6	16.1
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	63,733	9.8	9.5	24.2	4.7	6.3	11.1	5.5	15.7	2.0
Total	1,313,559	22.6	19.8	34.8	19.9	18.9	11.2	16.5	32.6	28.0
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
5 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.2a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.15a. Discharges aged 12 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	333,323	126,663	67,012	31,621	20,953	372	34,307	47,256	5,139
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,221,041	232,703	86,296	41,814	27,772	15,507	248	25,304	30,760	5,002
Once	65,374	12,716	4,875	2,351	1,934	793	6	1,278	1,368	111
2 or more times	20,838	2,571	1,074	394	283	167	3	367	269	14
Total	1,307,253	247,990	92,245	44,559	29,989	16,467	257	26,949	32,397	5,127
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	598,828	108,718	41,761	21,644	12,194	9,850	42	4,806	14,980	3,441
Some use	290,835	81,049	30,748	18,525	7,225	4,363	172	9,817	9,363	836
Daily use	300,625	113,868	41,993	23,008	9,579	4,744	140	15,555	18,223	626
Total	1,190,288	303,635	114,502	63,177	28,998	18,957	354	30,178	42,566	4,903
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	772,972	139,924	59,871	22,749	11,952	3,946	191	16,956	21,870	2,389
At least 1 time in the past month	483,944	91,279	26,154	17,991	16,714	9,776	52	9,970	8,122	2,500
1–3 times in the past month	115,475	24,018	5,373	5,047	4,106	1,029	12	5,162	2,339	950
4–7 times in the past month	78,022	14,617	4,719	3,386	1,781	1,063	6	1,794	1,712	156
8–30 times in the past month	183,017	46,186	13,929	8,763	9,761	7,097	17	2,206	3,032	1,381
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	107,430	6,458	2,133	795	1,066	587	17	808	1,039	13
Total	1,256,916	231,203	86,025	40,740	28,666	13,722	243	26,926	29,992	4,889
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.15b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,637,296	20.4	17.8	32.2	19.6	19.3	8.9	12.5	31.6	24.5
Arrests in past 30 days
None	1,221,041	19.1	16.7	26.6	18.8	16.9	11.8	14.4	27.8	25.3
Once	65,374	19.5	15.4	27.1	30.6	20.0	8.2	16.9	20.9	22.9
2 or more times	20,838	12.3	8.8	28.6	22.6	19.1	6.0	9.9	21.4	21.5
Total	1,307,253	19.0	16.5	26.6	19.3	17.0	11.6	14.4	27.4	25.3
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	598,828	18.2	15.7	26.8	15.3	16.7	5.2	8.6	33.2	29.5
Some use	290,835	27.9	25.3	41.8	28.1	30.9	13.8	17.7	35.2	50.4
Daily use	300,625	37.9	40.7	63.0	29.6	36.9	10.6	21.6	46.6	17.8
Total	1,190,288	25.5	23.3	39.1	21.1	22.1	10.5	16.4	38.4	29.1
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	772,972	18.1	16.0	30.1	25.3	16.5	12.7	10.6	26.6	25.7
At least 1 time in the past month	483,944	18.9	19.1	27.7	16.6	15.4	2.8	12.2	31.3	30.4
1–3 times in the past month	115,475	20.8	13.9	27.9	24.9	14.9	1.0	22.0	30.2	32.9
4–7 times in the past month	78,022	18.7	18.4	25.3	13.9	13.8	2.8	14.4	38.6	10.8
8–30 times in the past month	183,017	25.2	29.1	30.7	22.1	19.4	14.9	15.0	40.1	41.2
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	107,430	6.0	8.6	15.9	4.0	4.7	5.2	2.6	16.8	2.4
Total	1,256,916	18.4	16.9	29.0	19.4	15.7	7.3	11.1	27.8	27.9
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.3a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.16a. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	8,943	5,474	1,846	749	765	3	39	67	- -
Marital status
Never married	40,522	6,791	3,514	1,781	685	709	3	33	66	- -
Now married	490	102	79	3	14	6	- -	- -	- -	- -
Separated	644	55	35	1	16	3	- -	- -	- -	- -
Divorced	136	25	21	- -	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Widowed	37	5	5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	41,829	6,978	3,654	1,785	719	718	3	33	66	- -
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	200	37	18	11	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -
No	14,729	2,730	1,600	617	222	247	1	10	33	- -
Total	14,929	2,767	1,618	628	226	251	1	10	33	- -
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	12,969	2,401	1,570	381	160	260	- -	12	18	- -
Grades 9 to 11	34,851	5,962	3,645	1,257	540	450	3	23	44	- -
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	2,558	500	209	198	37	48	- -	4	4	- -
Total	50,378	8,863	5,424	1,836	737	758	3	39	66	- -
Living arrangements
Homeless	383	39	21	8	4	5	- -	1	- -	- -
Dependent living	35,697	6,724	4,191	1,320	662	487	1	22	41	- -
Independent living	13,487	1,997	1,173	466	74	240	2	16	26	- -
Total	49,567	8,760	5,385	1,794	740	732	3	39	67	- -
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,357	658	478	96	41	33	- -	1	9	- -
Opiates	872	193	66	58	27	32	- -	6	4	- -
Marijuana/hashish	39,618	6,959	4,270	1,521	560	537	2	23	46	- -
Cocaine	516	84	43	9	18	7	- -	2	5	- -
Stimulants	1,904	538	226	117	72	118	- -	5	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	4,068	511	391	45	31	38	1	2	3	- -
Total	51,335	8,943	5,474	1,846	749	765	3	39	67	- -
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	10,036	1,842	1,126	413	172	114	1	6	10	- -
Opiates	1,323	321	116	108	39	57	- -	1	- -	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,812	975	508	206	115	127	1	8	10	- -
Cocaine	1,625	270	127	53	43	41	- -	3	3	- -
Stimulants	2,078	468	195	117	74	78	- -	2	2	- -
Other/none specified4	31,461	5,067	3,402	949	306	348	1	19	42	- -
Total	51,335	8,943	5,474	1,846	749	765	3	39	67	- -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.16b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 to 17 years that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	17.4	15.4	27.0	23.1	17.9	27.3	3.0	34.5	- -
Marital status
Never married	40,522	16.8	13.4	27.7	25.4	18.9	30.0	2.6	38.2	- -
Now married	490	20.8	22.2	21.4	16.1	23.1	- -	- -	- -	- -
Separated	644	8.5	10.8	5.3	6.1	8.3	- -	- -	- -	- -
Divorced	136	18.4	21.4	- -	19.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Widowed	37	13.5	18.5	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Total	41,829	16.7	13.5	27.6	23.4	18.7	30.0	2.6	37.1	- -
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	200	18.5	12.8	36.7	33.3	33.3	- -	- -	- -	- -
No	14,729	18.5	15.9	29.5	25.9	20.3	25.0	2.3	50.0	- -
Total	14,929	18.5	15.9	29.6	26.0	20.5	25.0	2.3	47.8	- -
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	12,969	18.5	17.3	28.5	22.9	22.0	- -	1.9	56.3	- -
Grades 9 to 11	34,851	17.1	15.0	25.4	24.3	16.2	42.9	4.4	31.7	- -
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	2,558	19.5	13.4	41.7	24.0	18.0	- -	5.0	19.0	- -
Total	50,378	17.6	15.6	27.2	24.0	17.9	30.0	3.1	34.4	- -
Living arrangements
Homeless	383	10.2	8.7	21.6	10.8	9.4	- -	9.1	- -	- -
Dependent living	35,697	18.8	17.4	25.0	24.0	18.6	25.0	2.8	35.0	- -
Independent living	13,487	14.8	12.0	33.0	26.1	16.9	33.3	3.2	34.7	- -
Total	49,567	17.7	15.8	26.7	24.0	17.9	30.0	3.0	34.5	- -
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,357	15.1	15.2	20.3	18.9	8.3	- -	1.0	47.4	- -
Opiates	872	22.1	19.1	40.0	22.1	20.8	- -	8.2	14.3	- -
Marijuana/hashish	39,618	17.6	15.5	27.5	23.9	18.0	28.6	2.3	35.7	- -
Cocaine	516	16.3	16.0	17.0	22.5	9.3	- -	6.3	71.4	- -
Stimulants	1,904	28.3	26.4	32.7	25.6	33.0	- -	10.4	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	4,068	12.6	12.2	17.1	15.8	12.3	50.0	2.9	33.3	- -
Total	51,335	17.4	15.4	27.0	23.1	17.9	27.3	3.0	34.5	- -
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	10,036	18.4	16.5	25.7	28.1	13.7	100.0	4.0	31.3	- -
Opiates	1,323	24.3	18.9	37.4	27.7	26.1	- -	1.9	- -	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,812	20.3	18.8	28.8	21.9	17.4	50.0	6.7	41.7	- -
Cocaine	1,625	16.6	16.4	24.5	16.5	15.5	- -	3.4	23.1	- -
Stimulants	2,078	22.5	20.8	30.0	21.8	21.9	- -	4.3	33.3	- -
Other/none specified4	31,461	16.1	14.4	26.3	22.5	18.6	25.0	2.2	37.8	- -
Total	51,335	17.4	15.4	27.0	23.1	17.9	27.3	3.0	34.5	- -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.4a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.17a. Discharges aged 12 to 17 years that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	8,943	5,474	1,846	749	765	3	39	67	- -
Living arrangements
Homeless	358	39	18	11	5	3	1	1	- -	- -
Dependent living	28,585	6,123	3,789	1,240	557	470	- -	29	38	- -
Independent living	12,851	1,864	1,254	304	48	218	2	9	29	- -
Total	41,794	8,026	5,061	1,555	610	691	3	39	67	- -
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,170	656	474	98	41	31	- -	3	9	- -
Opiates	814	184	62	55	29	29	- -	5	4	- -
Marijuana/hashish	36,096	6,833	4,234	1,471	521	539	2	21	45	- -
Cocaine	501	87	43	13	15	8	- -	3	5	- -
Stimulants	2,123	516	216	110	64	121	- -	5	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	7,631	667	445	99	79	37	1	2	4	- -
Total	51,335	8,943	5,474	1,846	749	765	3	39	67	- -
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,719	1,871	1,197	387	165	109	1	3	9	- -
Opiates	1,478	521	309	117	39	55	- -	1	- -	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,380	932	487	197	106	120	1	11	10	- -
Cocaine	1,888	541	397	50	43	46	- -	2	3	- -
Stimulants	1,836	435	177	116	70	67	- -	3	2	- -
Other/none specified4	33,034	4,643	2,907	979	326	368	1	19	43	- -
Total	51,335	8,943	5,474	1,846	749	765	3	39	67	- -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.17b. Proportions of discharges aged 12 to 17 years that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	51,335	17.4	15.4	27.0	23.1	17.9	27.3	3.0	34.5	- -
Living arrangements
Homeless	358	10.9	7.2	26.2	20.8	9.7	100.0	10.0	- -	- -
Dependent living	28,585	21.4	20.8	26.1	23.8	19.6	- -	3.7	37.6	- -
Independent living	12,851	14.5	13.1	26.3	20.4	15.5	28.6	2.3	34.9	- -
Total	41,794	19.2	18.1	26.2	23.5	18.0	30.0	3.3	36.2	- -
Primary substance
Alcohol	4,170	15.7	16.3	20.3	18.1	7.3	- -	3.1	45.0	- -
Opiates	814	22.6	19.8	39.6	25.0	19.1	- -	7.8	15.4	- -
Marijuana/hashish	36,096	18.9	17.0	28.4	23.2	20.0	33.3	2.3	36.3	- -
Cocaine	501	17.4	17.1	27.7	18.5	9.9	- -	8.6	83.3	- -
Stimulants	2,123	24.3	19.3	32.4	22.8	35.7	- -	12.2	- -	- -
Other/none specified4	7,631	8.7	7.5	15.6	27.6	6.4	50.0	1.1	23.5	- -
Total	51,335	17.4	15.4	27.0	23.1	17.9	27.3	3.0	34.5	- -
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,719	21.5	20.6	27.1	27.3	15.2	100.0	2.3	29.0	- -
Opiates	1,478	35.3	37.8	42.9	28.1	28.5	- -	2.0	- -	- -
Marijuana/hashish	4,380	21.3	21.1	29.2	20.0	16.5	33.3	10.1	45.5	- -
Cocaine	1,888	28.7	36.2	24.3	16.7	20.1	- -	2.6	21.4	- -
Stimulants	1,836	23.7	23.0	30.4	20.6	22.7	- -	7.1	28.6	- -
Other/none specified4	33,034	14.1	11.8	25.3	23.8	17.4	50.0	2.1	37.4	- -
Total	51,335	17.4	15.4	27.0	23.1	17.9	27.3	3.0	34.5	- -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.5a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.18a. Discharges aged 18 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	324,380	121,189	65,166	30,872	20,188	369	34,268	47,189	5,139
Marital status
Never married	823,413	179,738	66,218	39,283	19,015	9,315	233	17,538	24,882	3,254
Now married	165,204	35,161	15,046	6,942	2,898	1,203	49	2,791	5,915	317
Separated	77,747	20,931	8,743	4,167	2,230	923	22	1,753	2,847	246
Divorced	172,135	46,899	17,872	10,551	5,404	2,681	46	4,573	5,156	616
Widowed	24,209	5,634	1,983	1,273	653	212	3	543	826	141
Total	1,262,708	288,363	109,862	62,216	30,200	14,334	353	27,198	39,626	4,574
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,058	5,334	1,537	1,182	804	471	2	188	1,057	93
No	510,255	122,708	48,158	26,667	9,800	7,394	141	8,722	20,040	1,786
Total	529,313	128,042	49,695	27,849	10,604	7,865	143	8,910	21,097	1,879
Veteran4
Yes	38,767	7,472	2,701	1,429	846	657	11	862	874	92
No	1,347,316	296,742	111,847	61,118	25,855	19,255	343	28,717	44,928	4,679
Total	1,386,083	304,214	114,548	62,547	26,701	19,912	354	29,579	45,802	4,771
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	77,713	17,266	8,197	2,664	2,408	665	12	1,214	1,924	182
Grades 9 to 11	275,491	61,024	22,915	11,598	5,717	4,271	57	6,243	9,125	1,098
Grade 12 (or GED)	699,688	152,237	55,759	31,262	14,210	9,710	162	16,633	22,084	2,417
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	296,957	68,637	25,887	14,162	5,857	4,110	94	7,316	9,958	1,253
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	65,746	11,566	3,969	2,571	968	721	12	1,479	1,693	153
Some postgraduate study or more	26,196	6,685	1,695	1,762	1,225	519	5	596	859	24
Total	1,441,791	317,415	118,422	64,019	30,385	19,996	342	33,481	45,643	5,127
Source of income support4
Wages/salary	277,247	37,876	17,940	7,826	3,099	1,126	56	2,601	5,119	109
Public assistance	73,442	10,480	3,648	2,372	1,103	579	6	785	1,887	100
Retirement/pension	9,031	1,312	503	325	186	45	4	128	120	1
Disability	57,069	13,354	5,887	2,485	1,751	463	22	958	1,712	76
Other	160,408	23,139	8,967	3,594	4,324	1,135	46	1,858	3,180	35
None	384,345	69,333	24,581	13,852	11,584	4,082	62	8,891	5,863	418
Total	961,542	155,494	61,526	30,454	22,047	7,430	196	15,221	17,881	739
Living arrangements
Homeless	231,352	44,027	11,104	6,899	6,306	5,965	57	8,551	3,855	1,290
Dependent living	231,684	47,527	14,911	9,914	6,306	5,562	61	5,242	4,581	950
Independent living	957,258	212,748	85,628	44,115	16,884	7,572	224	18,563	36,909	2,853
Total	1,420,294	304,302	111,643	60,928	29,496	19,099	342	32,356	45,345	5,093
Primary substance
Alcohol	498,292	75,433	27,966	15,585	9,710	5,396	164	14,870	1,433	309
Opiates	505,412	131,178	38,220	23,298	8,882	5,217	67	11,382	39,507	4,605
Marijuana/hashish	160,822	23,632	14,215	5,020	1,650	1,119	17	599	1,001	11
Cocaine	91,445	18,457	7,082	4,404	2,687	1,859	23	1,327	983	92
Stimulants	193,536	49,592	21,491	10,909	6,330	5,261	83	3,942	1,539	37
Other/none specified5	136,454	26,088	12,215	5,950	1,613	1,336	15	2,148	2,726	85
Total	1,585,961	324,380	121,189	65,166	30,872	20,188	369	34,268	47,189	5,139
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	102,845	18,951	8,080	3,974	1,658	1,645	12	1,605	1,646	331
Opiates	96,757	24,834	8,525	4,721	2,472	1,591	23	2,183	4,838	481
Marijuana/hashish	237,606	50,483	19,311	11,571	5,946	3,635	76	4,446	5,071	427
Cocaine	215,426	42,999	11,260	9,401	5,060	2,787	48	5,218	7,619	1,606
Stimulants	139,905	39,746	14,671	8,295	4,126	3,232	39	3,459	5,515	409
Other/none specified5	793,422	147,367	59,342	27,204	11,610	7,298	171	17,357	22,500	1,885
Total	1,585,961	324,380	121,189	65,166	30,872	20,188	369	34,268	47,189	5,139
Employment status4
Employed	375,464	65,460	31,081	13,282	3,250	1,507	74	4,702	11,069	495
Full-time	267,506	41,496	20,383	8,165	2,176	954	55	3,154	6,323	286
Part-time	107,958	23,964	10,698	5,117	1,074	553	19	1,548	4,746	209
Unemployed	597,906	172,466	64,413	37,883	14,939	10,221	190	17,793	23,721	3,306
Not in labor force	482,996	81,607	23,877	13,463	12,370	8,306	88	11,564	10,608	1,331
Total	1,456,366	319,533	119,371	64,628	30,559	20,034	352	34,059	45,398	5,132
Detailed not in labor force4
Homemaker	12,615	4,087	2,177	719	195	52	1	111	831	1
Student	10,500	2,392	1,333	440	133	79	2	131	272	2
Retired	13,972	1,608	511	363	197	66	7	241	189	34
Disabled	95,598	18,716	7,204	3,144	2,819	599	32	1,957	2,462	499
Inmate of institution	26,608	4,131	1,317	888	562	671	4	50	637	2
Other	270,232	35,844	7,474	7,206	8,244	2,588	42	6,502	3,150	638
Total	429,525	66,778	20,016	12,760	12,150	4,055	88	8,992	7,541	1,176
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
5 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.18b. Proportions of discharges aged 18 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at admission: 2018
Characteristics at admission	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	20.5	17.9	32.4	19.5	19.3	8.9	12.6	31.6	24.5
Marital status
Never married	823,413	21.8	19.9	32.4	20.0	16.7	10.2	14.4	31.1	22.7
Now married	165,204	21.3	19.5	28.5	16.4	16.8	10.6	15.2	32.6	18.8
Separated	77,747	26.9	28.1	35.4	20.0	20.0	17.3	16.6	37.9	27.6
Divorced	172,135	27.2	27.2	38.7	23.4	23.0	9.6	16.5	36.6	30.0
Widowed	24,209	23.3	21.2	36.9	21.3	16.6	3.6	14.2	30.5	32.6
Total	1,262,708	22.8	21.3	33.1	20.1	17.8	10.3	14.9	32.4	23.6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	19,058	28.0	21.4	41.0	37.3	21.9	22.2	26.1	28.1	49.7
No	510,255	24.0	20.4	37.2	20.3	21.0	13.2	16.4	34.5	27.0
Total	529,313	24.2	20.4	37.3	21.0	21.1	13.2	16.6	34.1	27.7
Veteran4
Yes	38,767	19.3	18.7	28.5	18.8	20.2	8.7	10.9	27.9	23.9
No	1,347,316	22.0	21.7	32.9	18.8	19.5	10.9	11.5	32.7	23.6
Total	1,386,083	21.9	21.7	32.8	18.8	19.5	10.8	11.4	32.6	23.6
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	77,713	22.2	28.3	38.0	31.5	14.6	11.5	5.9	27.7	8.8
Grades 9 to 11	275,491	22.2	20.8	31.1	18.9	18.9	13.7	14.9	30.5	40.2
Grade 12 (or GED)	699,688	21.8	20.8	32.2	19.6	20.1	13.4	12.5	31.9	23.0
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	296,957	23.1	22.5	35.1	17.6	18.9	15.0	14.0	34.1	27.9
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	65,746	17.6	16.0	27.4	12.2	16.7	6.1	11.1	32.9	19.8
Some postgraduate study or more	26,196	25.5	18.3	33.8	31.0	30.0	8.8	16.1	38.6	27.0
Total	1,441,791	22.0	21.3	32.6	19.6	19.4	13.1	12.6	32.0	24.8
Source of income support4
Wages/salary	277,247	13.7	12.5	17.7	13.8	13.4	12.1	7.7	23.5	4.9
Public assistance	73,442	14.3	15.9	22.0	14.9	9.2	7.2	5.6	17.3	9.9
Retirement/pension	9,031	14.5	13.4	19.1	22.2	11.1	3.1	7.8	23.5	2.2
Disability	57,069	23.4	32.1	26.3	26.8	13.7	10.0	8.5	25.9	6.0
Other	160,408	14.4	16.5	20.9	18.4	13.4	21.9	5.0	17.0	3.6
None	384,345	18.0	24.6	26.6	18.1	11.4	16.4	8.7	24.5	6.4
Total	961,542	16.2	17.9	22.5	17.7	11.8	13.2	7.6	21.7	6.1
Living arrangements
Homeless	231,352	19.0	25.9	36.0	17.3	20.2	14.5	9.9	32.1	26.2
Dependent living	231,684	20.5	18.1	25.2	20.6	16.2	9.0	21.2	27.5	33.0
Independent living	957,258	22.2	20.5	33.1	19.3	20.0	14.2	12.1	32.5	22.0
Total	1,420,294	21.4	20.6	31.8	19.1	18.8	12.9	12.2	31.9	24.5
Primary substance
Alcohol	498,292	15.1	13.4	25.7	16.5	17.6	8.5	11.4	28.0	10.4
Opiates	505,412	26.0	30.7	41.9	20.3	18.4	9.3	10.8	30.3	27.9
Marijuana/hashish	160,822	14.7	12.2	20.0	21.7	17.3	14.9	22.7	41.6	19.3
Cocaine	91,445	20.2	18.7	29.9	16.5	17.1	10.4	16.7	33.3	16.0
Stimulants	193,536	25.6	23.0	33.4	24.7	23.4	19.4	24.8	54.7	33.0
Other/none specified5	136,454	19.1	12.8	48.9	27.2	24.1	2.0	21.6	45.5	11.1
Total	1,585,961	20.5	17.9	32.4	19.5	19.3	8.9	12.6	31.6	24.5
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	102,845	18.4	16.1	27.3	18.4	20.2	8.6	11.5	30.3	22.7
Opiates	96,757	25.7	26.9	36.3	22.9	21.5	10.4	12.8	33.1	23.0
Marijuana/hashish	237,606	21.2	18.5	30.1	19.9	18.6	13.7	17.1	29.3	30.0
Cocaine	215,426	20.0	20.0	35.9	17.6	17.2	7.0	10.3	24.1	31.3
Stimulants	139,905	28.4	24.7	38.6	26.7	25.9	12.7	23.6	36.9	37.3
Other/none specified5	793,422	18.6	15.9	31.1	18.1	17.9	7.6	11.6	34.3	19.3
Total	1,585,961	20.5	17.9	32.4	19.5	19.3	8.9	12.6	31.6	24.5
Employment status4
Employed	375,464	17.4	14.6	24.8	14.9	19.1	13.7	11.3	31.6	17.1
Full-time	267,506	15.5	13.2	22.2	13.3	17.3	12.9	10.4	28.5	14.0
Part-time	107,958	22.2	18.3	30.4	19.8	23.3	16.4	13.8	37.0	24.1
Unemployed	597,906	28.8	29.5	40.9	23.2	22.5	19.3	16.5	40.2	33.9
Not in labor force	482,996	16.9	17.1	26.4	17.9	16.7	6.8	9.9	22.5	16.5
Total	1,456,366	21.9	20.9	32.8	19.7	19.5	12.4	12.8	32.1	24.8
Detailed not in labor force4
Homemaker	12,615	32.4	31.5	34.5	25.7	18.8	5.9	17.2	43.9	3.2
Student	10,500	22.8	20.5	31.7	24.3	15.3	11.8	16.2	40.2	5.6
Retired	13,972	11.5	9.4	21.7	12.2	12.8	5.4	6.7	20.5	29.6
Disabled	95,598	19.6	22.4	26.8	20.2	14.3	10.2	9.7	21.2	32.2
Inmate of institution	26,608	15.5	12.3	18.6	18.9	13.6	2.2	3.1	48.1	3.0
Other	270,232	13.3	12.3	27.3	17.1	10.8	6.5	7.8	14.8	11.2
Total	429,525	15.5	16.3	26.5	17.9	11.8	6.8	8.2	20.0	15.7
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
5 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.6a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.19a. Discharges aged 18 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	324,380	121,189	65,166	30,872	20,188	369	34,268	47,189	5,139
Living arrangements
Homeless	150,098	31,685	8,234	4,406	3,928	4,226	42	6,834	2,824	1,191
Dependent living	255,637	56,540	15,526	10,335	10,001	6,026	71	6,977	6,521	1,083
Independent living	781,659	139,591	59,114	25,115	12,990	4,628	125	13,305	21,497	2,817
Total	1,187,394	227,816	82,874	39,856	26,919	14,880	238	27,116	30,842	5,091
Primary substance
Alcohol	433,070	76,814	29,316	16,119	9,538	5,505	162	14,225	1,643	306
Opiates	440,621	135,026	40,480	24,565	8,818	5,334	70	11,243	39,931	4,585
Marijuana/hashish	144,439	24,043	14,302	5,194	1,575	1,179	17	628	1,137	11
Cocaine	85,575	19,434	7,436	4,811	2,688	1,975	24	1,268	1,143	89
Stimulants	187,323	49,547	22,032	10,738	5,871	5,154	85	3,990	1,638	39
Other/none specified4	294,933	19,516	7,623	3,739	2,382	1,041	11	2,914	1,697	109
Total	1,585,961	324,380	121,189	65,166	30,872	20,188	369	34,268	47,189	5,139
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	88,467	19,457	8,440	3,966	1,607	1,654	10	1,426	2,017	337
Opiates	83,945	26,213	9,427	4,998	2,460	1,582	23	2,188	5,032	503
Marijuana/hashish	213,422	54,652	21,067	12,204	5,752	4,000	79	5,477	5,620	453
Cocaine	178,905	46,550	12,994	10,160	4,980	3,198	51	5,216	8,331	1,620
Stimulants	127,783	41,079	15,458	8,565	3,937	3,251	43	3,565	5,847	413
Other/none specified4	893,439	136,429	53,803	25,273	12,136	6,503	163	16,396	20,342	1,813
Total	1,585,961	324,380	121,189	65,166	30,872	20,188	369	34,268	47,189	5,139
Employment status5
Employed	374,798	49,941	23,779	9,759	2,695	1,596	60	3,577	7,977	498
Full-time	272,609	32,925	15,896	6,356	1,858	1,058	49	2,423	4,994	291
Part-time	102,189	17,016	7,883	3,403	837	538	11	1,154	2,983	207
Unemployed	476,520	111,103	40,490	19,997	14,071	6,147	112	14,189	12,799	3,298
Not in labor force	383,503	72,197	20,965	11,154	11,036	7,358	68	10,202	10,084	1,330
Total	1,234,821	233,241	85,234	40,910	27,802	15,101	240	27,968	30,860	5,126
Detailed not in labor force5
Homemaker	11,428	3,516	1,829	614	196	46	1	91	738	1
Student	9,967	1,638	907	262	116	91	2	53	205	2
Retired	11,689	1,270	406	243	194	45	6	180	161	35
Disabled	80,226	18,160	7,041	2,980	2,646	552	30	1,653	2,772	486
Inmate of institution	23,255	2,794	1,130	700	246	395	- -	37	283	3
Other	214,741	29,964	5,581	5,685	7,486	2,182	29	5,539	2,824	638
Total	351,306	57,342	16,894	10,484	10,884	3,311	68	7,553	6,983	1,165
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
5 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Some data items in this table are Supplemental Data Set items, which are reported at each state's option. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 9.19b. Proportions of discharges aged 18 years and older that transferred to further treatment, by type of treatment service and characteristics at discharge: 2018
Characteristics at discharge	No. of dis- charges1	Type of treatment service
		Total	Out- patient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox- ification	Outpatient med.-asst. opi. ther.2	Med.- asst. opi. detox3
	1,585,961	20.5	17.9	32.4	19.5	19.3	8.9	12.6	31.6	24.5
Living arrangements
Homeless	150,098	21.1	26.8	38.7	16.1	24.5	12.9	12.9	30.3	34.1
Dependent living	255,637	22.1	21.1	26.5	22.0	17.1	11.8	18.4	35.2	19.7
Independent living	781,659	17.9	16.2	23.5	16.8	12.2	6.4	14.2	24.4	25.2
Total	1,187,394	19.2	17.7	25.3	18.3	16.5	8.3	14.7	26.6	25.3
Primary substance
Alcohol	433,070	17.7	15.2	28.9	17.1	18.6	8.7	16.0	30.3	12.0
Opiates	440,621	30.6	33.5	49.7	22.5	21.6	10.1	15.5	33.4	32.9
Marijuana/hashish	144,439	16.6	13.7	23.5	22.0	20.3	16.7	27.7	41.0	18.6
Cocaine	85,575	22.7	21.0	35.6	17.2	19.6	10.9	20.9	27.7	15.6
Stimulants	187,323	26.5	24.5	33.8	24.0	23.3	21.4	25.6	54.5	37.1
Other/none specified4	294,933	6.6	5.7	13.1	15.3	8.5	1.2	3.4	11.7	2.9
Total	1,585,961	20.5	17.9	32.4	19.5	19.3	8.9	12.6	31.6	24.5
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	88,467	22.0	19.0	31.9	18.9	23.0	7.7	15.5	37.3	25.9
Opiates	83,945	31.2	31.3	43.7	24.7	24.9	10.4	20.3	38.0	27.5
Marijuana/hashish	213,422	25.6	22.2	35.6	20.3	22.4	15.9	27.3	34.5	38.5
Cocaine	178,905	26.0	24.2	45.1	18.6	22.3	7.4	20.4	26.9	36.7
Stimulants	127,783	32.1	28.3	42.4	26.5	29.5	15.2	27.4	45.5	45.0
Other/none specified4	893,439	15.3	13.5	25.2	17.4	13.6	6.9	8.5	28.8	16.0
Total	1,585,961	20.5	17.9	32.4	19.5	19.3	8.9	12.6	31.6	24.5
Employment status5
Employed	374,798	13.3	11.0	18.0	13.7	9.2	11.5	12.3	23.2	18.9
Full-time	272,609	12.1	9.9	16.7	12.4	8.2	11.9	11.7	21.7	15.4
Part-time	102,189	16.7	14.1	20.9	17.5	11.8	10.1	13.6	26.4	27.6
Unemployed	476,520	23.3	25.3	30.9	20.4	16.6	11.0	14.9	32.1	33.6
Not in labor force	383,503	18.8	15.8	26.7	18.5	20.2	3.9	16.3	24.4	17.8
Total	1,234,821	18.9	16.7	25.4	18.7	16.6	7.3	15.0	26.7	25.8
Detailed not in labor force5
Homemaker	11,428	30.8	30.0	32.3	26.4	16.4	5.6	16.7	40.5	3.7
Student	9,967	16.4	14.9	22.0	23.3	9.2	18.2	9.8	31.9	8.0
Retired	11,689	10.9	7.8	16.7	12.8	9.0	4.7	9.2	20.0	28.2
Disabled	80,226	22.6	24.2	30.6	22.1	14.4	9.1	13.8	23.6	32.3
Inmate of institution	23,255	12.0	10.6	16.2	14.3	14.1	- -	2.0	17.7	0.8
Other	214,741	14.0	8.4	26.3	17.6	11.7	2.3	14.0	14.1	12.6
Total	351,306	16.3	13.7	26.1	18.5	12.2	3.9	13.4	19.1	16.4
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
3 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
4 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
5 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Percentages of discharges that completed treatment are calculated as a proportion of all treatment discharges (not taking into account the reason for discharge) within the admission characteristic and type of treatment service referenced. The denominator used for these calculations can be found in Table 9.7a. Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator). The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.1. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All outpatient treatment discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	711,183	296,713	126,663	181,523	49,216	57,068	100.0	41.7	17.8	25.5	6.9	8.0
Alabama	3,896	1,266	546	1,360	238	486	100.0	32.5	14.0	34.9	6.1	12.5
Alaska	2,930	1,197	225	382	859	267	100.0	40.9	7.7	13.0	29.3	9.1
Arizona	123,125	104,900	111	8,754	5	9,355	100.0	85.2	0.1	7.1	*	7.6
Arkansas	4,573	2,335	429	1,042	683	84	100.0	51.1	9.4	22.8	14.9	1.8
California	48,527	13,873	11,025	22,546	6	1,077	100.0	28.6	22.7	46.5	*	2.2
Colorado	14,126	6,765	1,583	3,540	1,433	805	100.0	47.9	11.2	25.1	10.1	5.7
Connecticut	16,017	5,997	3,018	4,228	1,091	1,683	100.0	37.4	18.8	26.4	6.8	10.5
Delaware	2,734	1,037	379	68	847	403	100.0	37.9	13.9	2.5	31.0	14.7
District of Columbia	969	217	115	1	115	521	100.0	22.4	11.9	0.1	11.9	53.8
Florida	29,592	10,183	1,586	12,827	771	4,225	100.0	34.4	5.4	43.3	2.6	14.3
Hawaii	2,053	1,030	638	258	113	14	100.0	50.2	31.1	12.6	5.5	0.7
Idaho	3,822	1,867	377	863	- -	715	100.0	48.8	9.9	22.6	- -	18.7
Illinois	15,977	4,129	5,482	3,814	2,226	326	100.0	25.8	34.3	23.9	13.9	2.0
Indiana	15,066	3,773	63	6,183	3,873	1,174	100.0	25.0	0.4	41.0	25.7	7.8
Iowa	15,747	7,010	507	5,263	987	1,980	100.0	44.5	3.2	33.4	6.3	12.6
Kansas	4,688	1,625	878	1,739	106	340	100.0	34.7	18.7	37.1	2.3	7.3
Kentucky	43,447	3,289	36,024	1,786	980	1,368	100.0	7.6	82.9	4.1	2.3	3.1
Louisiana	6,505	380	131	5,909	4	81	100.0	5.8	2.0	90.8	0.1	1.2
Maine	1,656	696	100	384	143	333	100.0	42.0	6.0	23.2	8.6	20.1
Maryland	10,611	2,164	2,178	3,387	2,577	305	100.0	20.4	20.5	31.9	24.3	2.9
Massachusetts	6,418	2,468	317	2,373	320	940	100.0	38.5	4.9	37.0	5.0	14.6
Michigan	25,002	7,444	2,630	11,280	749	2,899	100.0	29.8	10.5	45.1	3.0	11.6
Minnesota	83	29	20	23	3	8	100.0	34.9	24.1	27.7	3.6	9.6
Mississippi	5,544	584	1,732	2,927	197	104	100.0	10.5	31.2	52.8	3.6	1.9
Missouri	11,836	4,389	2,785	3,573	678	411	100.0	37.1	23.5	30.2	5.7	3.5
Montana	874	516	69	247	8	34	100.0	59.0	7.9	28.3	0.9	3.9
Nebraska	5,982	3,667	646	821	158	690	100.0	61.3	10.8	13.7	2.6	11.5
Nevada	2,678	954	159	592	424	549	100.0	35.6	5.9	22.1	15.8	20.5
New Hampshire	1,902	577	290	107	113	815	100.0	30.3	15.2	5.6	5.9	42.8
New Jersey	21,703	12,409	107	5,481	1,049	2,657	100.0	57.2	0.5	25.3	4.8	12.2
New Mexico	76	25	35	10	2	4	100.0	32.9	46.1	13.2	2.6	5.3
New York	91,659	29,332	5,336	38,466	11,291	7,234	100.0	32.0	5.8	42.0	12.3	7.9
North Carolina	61,844	14,565	41,240	5,996	7	36	100.0	23.6	66.7	9.7	*	0.1
Ohio	13,643	4,595	698	3,203	3,312	1,835	100.0	33.7	5.1	23.5	24.3	13.5
Oklahoma	9,285	3,114	718	4,483	254	716	100.0	33.5	7.7	48.3	2.7	7.7
Pennsylvania	9,265	3,040	344	1,963	804	3,114	100.0	32.8	3.7	21.2	8.7	33.6
Puerto Rico	1,262	725	60	388	15	74	100.0	57.4	4.8	30.7	1.2	5.9
Rhode Island	1,523	622	200	491	160	50	100.0	40.8	13.1	32.2	10.5	3.3
South Carolina	19,665	10,700	495	6,461	1,329	680	100.0	54.4	2.5	32.9	6.8	3.5
South Dakota	5,478	2,337	744	1,043	406	948	100.0	42.7	13.6	19.0	7.4	17.3
Tennessee	1,658	626	25	599	316	92	100.0	37.8	1.5	36.1	19.1	5.5
Texas	13,460	6,341	891	2,255	2,777	1,196	100.0	47.1	6.6	16.8	20.6	8.9
Utah	6,688	3,457	914	1,348	625	344	100.0	51.7	13.7	20.2	9.3	5.1
Vermont	3,883	1,146	263	1,665	368	441	100.0	29.5	6.8	42.9	9.5	11.4
Virginia	16,804	5,259	3	7	6,440	5,095	100.0	31.3	*	*	38.3	30.3
Wisconsin	5,167	2,949	433	1,069	334	382	100.0	57.1	8.4	20.7	6.5	7.4
Wyoming	1,740	1,110	114	318	20	178	100.0	63.8	6.6	18.3	1.1	10.2
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.2a. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge,  median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	711,183	296,713	126,663	181,523	49,216	57,068	71
Gender
Male	447,005	191,874	72,699	113,744	31,429	37,259	77
Female	263,958	104,754	53,924	67,720	17,778	19,782	62
No. of discharges	710,963	296,628	126,623	181,464	49,207	57,041	71
Age at admission
12 years	614	249	90	167	44	64	131
13 years	1,744	675	281	508	96	184	116
14 years	4,093	1,465	713	1,229	286	400	110
15 years	7,605	2,645	1,265	2,467	481	747	108
16 years	10,281	3,596	1,559	3,429	730	967	108
17 years	11,135	3,911	1,566	3,844	891	923	104
18 years	8,293	3,329	786	2,809	762	607	66
19 years	10,006	4,085	1,160	3,035	906	820	74
20 years	12,160	5,015	1,429	3,558	1,113	1,045	76
21 to 24 years	70,391	28,839	10,988	19,258	5,563	5,743	78
25 to 29 years	125,419	50,493	23,387	32,114	9,365	10,060	73
30 to 34 years	115,985	47,298	22,367	28,889	8,098	9,333	72
35 to 39 years	97,041	39,515	19,325	24,016	6,544	7,641	71
40 to 44 years	65,632	27,610	12,713	15,995	4,174	5,140	66
45 to 49 years	56,732	24,218	10,661	13,848	3,512	4,493	64
50 to 54 years	50,178	21,676	9,053	12,204	3,115	4,130	62
55 to 59 years	37,390	17,686	6,155	8,541	2,170	2,838	55
60 to 64 years	17,638	9,182	2,408	3,885	919	1,244	44
65 to 69 years	5,766	3,285	558	1,190	320	413	57
70 to 74 years	1,937	1,227	142	341	89	138	60
75 years and older	1,143	714	57	196	38	138	88
No. of discharges	711,183	296,713	126,663	181,523	49,216	57,068	71
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	22,041	14,804	1,613	3,434	962	1,228	17
Asian1	4,693	2,330	537	1,285	246	295	101
Black or African American	124,894	43,361	19,431	39,084	12,865	10,153	94
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3,209	1,503	599	710	183	214	109
White	456,427	180,094	93,677	113,225	29,790	39,641	78
Other	60,592	20,621	10,011	21,829	4,111	4,020	128
No. of discharges	671,856	262,713	125,868	179,567	48,157	55,551	84
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	579,522	229,126	114,613	147,713	41,711	46,359	75
Hispanic or Latino origin	89,535	33,587	10,818	30,783	5,896	8,451	120
No. of discharges	669,057	262,713	125,431	178,496	47,607	54,810	84
Marital status
Never married	359,271	137,062	69,732	95,747	27,534	29,196	84
Now married	77,667	31,233	15,125	20,484	5,444	5,381	104
Separated	31,435	9,470	8,778	8,183	2,650	2,354	110
Divorced	65,894	21,510	17,893	17,277	4,247	4,967	113
Widowed	9,391	3,043	1,988	2,632	910	818	113
No. of discharges	543,658	202,318	113,516	144,323	40,785	42,716	84
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	7,328	2,194	1,555	2,253	642	684	131
No	246,274	100,088	49,758	62,485	15,723	18,220	59
No. of discharges	253,602	102,282	51,313	64,738	16,365	18,904	92
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	327,482	138,610	64,477	80,847	18,979	24,569	66
1 or more	346,035	142,606	60,084	88,029	26,437	28,879	72
No. of discharges	673,517	281,216	124,561	168,876	45,416	53,448	70
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	204,537	71,065	48,480	57,647	12,248	15,097	47
Criminal justice/DUI	261,481	114,709	35,051	64,609	22,255	24,857	113
Other community referral	88,276	28,878	18,207	27,503	7,532	6,156	99
Substance use care provider	28,962	7,338	7,782	8,692	2,281	2,869	123
Other health care provider	53,852	18,837	13,668	14,283	2,686	4,378	27
School (educational)	7,510	2,860	1,520	2,491	256	383	103
Employer/EAP	3,129	1,683	157	957	227	105	100
No. of discharges	647,747	245,370	124,865	176,182	47,485	53,845	91
Usual route of administration
Oral	257,809	110,730	41,855	67,257	17,604	20,363	97
Smoking	224,700	84,325	34,290	68,857	18,168	19,060	92
Inhalation	54,562	14,490	15,865	14,812	4,769	4,626	98
Injection	81,555	23,709	24,419	19,731	5,693	8,003	72
Other	6,536	999	2,067	1,928	944	598	113
No. of discharges	625,162	234,253	118,496	172,585	47,178	52,650	93
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	26,473	14,950	3,721	4,528	1,715	1,559	99
Private insurance	17,259	7,536	3,706	3,901	1,055	1,061	91
Medicare	9,010	7,248	582	679	229	272	2
Medicaid	197,000	118,239	34,769	25,727	10,348	7,917	11
Other government payments	66,717	30,363	7,762	13,540	6,550	8,502	106
Workers' compensation	22	9	- -	7	5	1	101
No charge	6,385	1,767	956	2,936	298	428	113
Other	20,343	8,432	4,506	4,656	1,513	1,236	115
No. of discharges	343,209	188,544	56,002	55,974	21,713	20,976	37
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	24,159	12,245	3,434	5,182	1,797	1,501	103
Medicare	10,547	7,907	702	1,138	309	491	4
Medicaid	195,081	119,631	33,492	24,444	9,430	8,084	13
HMO	2,516	814	947	520	63	172	84
Other	19,095	5,959	4,230	4,390	2,246	2,270	102
None	100,726	42,904	13,596	26,161	8,967	9,098	104
No. of discharges	352,124	189,460	56,401	61,835	22,812	21,616	38
Arrests in past 30 days
None	598,298	227,907	117,684	162,197	43,203	47,307	89
Once	46,008	18,972	6,845	11,986	3,014	5,191	85
2 or more times	12,565	6,222	1,156	2,397	878	1,912	32
No. of discharges	656,871	253,101	125,685	176,580	47,095	54,410	88
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	242,490	108,898	38,046	57,626	16,021	21,899	94
Some use	190,530	70,425	31,892	57,401	15,025	15,787	90
Daily use	145,256	39,797	41,718	40,414	11,421	11,906	58
No. of discharges	578,276	219,120	111,656	155,441	42,467	49,592	88
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	447,284	173,225	88,799	116,069	33,519	35,672	78
At least 1 time in the past month	130,544	48,424	25,499	33,762	9,823	13,036	94
1–3 times in the past month	35,970	15,659	5,354	8,003	2,950	4,004	64
4–7 times in the past month	22,496	8,935	4,432	5,228	1,685	2,216	87
8–30 times in the past month	46,933	15,748	13,331	11,297	2,732	3,825	102
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	25,145	8,082	2,382	9,234	2,456	2,991	165
No. of discharges	577,828	221,649	114,298	149,831	43,342	48,708	82
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.2b. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	711,183						71
Gender
Male	447,005	64.7	57.4	62.7	63.9	65.3	77
Female	263,958	35.3	42.6	37.3	36.1	34.7	62
No. of discharges	710,963	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	71
Age at admission
12 years	614	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	131
13 years	1,744	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	116
14 years	4,093	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.7	110
15 years	7,605	0.9	1.0	1.4	1.0	1.3	108
16 years	10,281	1.2	1.2	1.9	1.5	1.7	108
17 years	11,135	1.3	1.2	2.1	1.8	1.6	104
18 years	8,293	1.1	0.6	1.5	1.5	1.1	66
19 years	10,006	1.4	0.9	1.7	1.8	1.4	74
20 years	12,160	1.7	1.1	2.0	2.3	1.8	76
21 to 24 years	70,391	9.7	8.7	10.6	11.3	10.1	78
25 to 29 years	125,419	17.0	18.5	17.7	19.0	17.6	73
30 to 34 years	115,985	15.9	17.7	15.9	16.5	16.4	72
35 to 39 years	97,041	13.3	15.3	13.2	13.3	13.4	71
40 to 44 years	65,632	9.3	10.0	8.8	8.5	9.0	66
45 to 49 years	56,732	8.2	8.4	7.6	7.1	7.9	64
50 to 54 years	50,178	7.3	7.1	6.7	6.3	7.2	62
55 to 59 years	37,390	6.0	4.9	4.7	4.4	5.0	55
60 to 64 years	17,638	3.1	1.9	2.1	1.9	2.2	44
65 to 69 years	5,766	1.1	0.4	0.7	0.7	0.7	57
70 to 74 years	1,937	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	60
75 years and older	1,143	0.2	*	0.1	0.1	0.2	88
No. of discharges	711,183	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	71
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	22,041	5.6	1.3	1.9	2.0	2.2	17
Asian1	4,693	0.9	0.4	0.7	0.5	0.5	101
Black or African American	124,894	16.5	15.4	21.8	26.7	18.3	94
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3,209	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	109
White	456,427	68.6	74.4	63.1	61.9	71.4	78
Other	60,592	7.8	8.0	12.2	8.5	7.2	128
No. of discharges		100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	84
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	579,522	87.2	91.4	82.8	87.6	84.6	75
Hispanic or Latino origin	89,535	12.8	8.6	17.2	12.4	15.4	120
No. of discharges		100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	84
Marital status
Never married	359,271	67.7	61.4	66.3	67.5	68.3	84
Now married	77,667	15.4	13.3	14.2	13.3	12.6	104
Separated	31,435	4.7	7.7	5.7	6.5	5.5	110
Divorced	65,894	10.6	15.8	12.0	10.4	11.6	113
Widowed	9,391	1.5	1.8	1.8	2.2	1.9	113
No. of discharges	543,658	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	84
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	7,328	2.1	3.0	3.5	3.9	3.6	131
No	246,274	97.9	97.0	96.5	96.1	96.4	59
No. of discharges	253,602	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	92
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	327,482	49.3	51.8	47.9	41.8	46.0	66
1 or more	346,035	50.7	48.2	52.1	58.2	54.0	72
No. of discharges	673,517	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	70
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	204,537	29.0	38.8	32.7	25.8	28.0	47
Criminal justice/DUI	261,481	46.7	28.1	36.7	46.9	46.2	113
Other community referral	88,276	11.8	14.6	15.6	15.9	11.4	99
Substance use care provider	28,962	3.0	6.2	4.9	4.8	5.3	123
Other health care provider	53,852	7.7	10.9	8.1	5.7	8.1	27
School (educational)	7,510	1.2	1.2	1.4	0.5	0.7	103
Employer/EAP	3,129	0.7	0.1	0.5	0.5	0.2	100
No. of discharges	647,747	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Usual route of administration
Oral	257,809	47.3	35.3	39.0	37.3	38.7	97
Smoking	224,700	36.0	28.9	39.9	38.5	36.2	92
Inhalation	54,562	6.2	13.4	8.6	10.1	8.8	98
Injection	81,555	10.1	20.6	11.4	12.1	15.2	72
Other	6,536	0.4	1.7	1.1	2.0	1.1	113
No. of discharges	625,162	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	93
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	26,473	7.9	6.6	8.1	7.9	7.4	99
Private insurance	17,259	4.0	6.6	7.0	4.9	5.1	91
Medicare	9,010	3.8	1.0	1.2	1.1	1.3	2
Medicaid	197,000	62.7	62.1	46.0	47.7	37.7	11
Other government payments	66,717	16.1	13.9	24.2	30.2	40.5	106
Workers' compensation	22	*	- -	*	*	*	101
No charge	6,385	0.9	1.7	5.2	1.4	2.0	113
Other	20,343	4.5	8.0	8.3	7.0	5.9	115
No. of discharges	343,209	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	37
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	24,159	6.5	6.1	8.4	7.9	6.9	103
Medicare	10,547	4.2	1.2	1.8	1.4	2.3	4
Medicaid	195,081	63.1	59.4	39.5	41.3	37.4	13
HMO	2,516	0.4	1.7	0.8	0.3	0.8	84
Other	19,095	3.1	7.5	7.1	9.8	10.5	102
None	100,726	22.6	24.1	42.3	39.3	42.1	104
No. of discharges	352,124	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	38
Arrests in past 30 days
None	598,298	90.0	93.6	91.9	91.7	86.9	89
Once	46,008	7.5	5.4	6.8	6.4	9.5	85
2 or more times	12,565	2.5	0.9	1.4	1.9	3.5	32
No. of discharges	656,871	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	88
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	242,490	49.7	34.1	37.1	37.7	44.2	94
Some use	190,530	32.1	28.6	36.9	35.4	31.8	90
Daily use	145,256	18.2	37.4	26.0	26.9	24.0	58
No. of discharges	578,276	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	88
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	447,284	78.2	77.7	77.5	77.3	73.2	78
At least 1 time in the past month	130,544	21.8	22.3	22.5	22.7	26.8	94
1–3 times in the past month	35,970	7.1	4.7	5.3	6.8	8.2	64
4–7 times in the past month	22,496	4.0	3.9	3.5	3.9	4.5	87
8–30 times in the past month	46,933	7.1	11.7	7.5	6.3	7.9	102
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	25,145	3.6	2.1	6.2	5.7	6.1	165
No. of discharges	577,828	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.2c. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient treatment discharges	711,183							71
Gender
Male	447,005	42.9	16.3	25.4	7.0	8.3	100.0	77
Female	263,958	39.7	20.4	25.7	6.7	7.5	100.0	62
No. of discharges	710,963	41.7	17.8	25.5	6.9	8.0	100.0	71
Age at admission
12 years	614	40.6	14.7	27.2	7.2	10.4	100.0	131
13 years	1,744	38.7	16.1	29.1	5.5	10.6	100.0	116
14 years	4,093	35.8	17.4	30.0	7.0	9.8	100.0	110
15 years	7,605	34.8	16.6	32.4	6.3	9.8	100.0	108
16 years	10,281	35.0	15.2	33.4	7.1	9.4	100.0	108
17 years	11,135	35.1	14.1	34.5	8.0	8.3	100.0	104
18 years	8,293	40.1	9.5	33.9	9.2	7.3	100.0	66
19 years	10,006	40.8	11.6	30.3	9.1	8.2	100.0	74
20 years	12,160	41.2	11.8	29.3	9.2	8.6	100.0	76
21 to 24 years	70,391	41.0	15.6	27.4	7.9	8.2	100.0	78
25 to 29 years	125,419	40.3	18.6	25.6	7.5	8.0	100.0	73
30 to 34 years	115,985	40.8	19.3	24.9	7.0	8.0	100.0	72
35 to 39 years	97,041	40.7	19.9	24.7	6.7	7.9	100.0	71
40 to 44 years	65,632	42.1	19.4	24.4	6.4	7.8	100.0	66
45 to 49 years	56,732	42.7	18.8	24.4	6.2	7.9	100.0	64
50 to 54 years	50,178	43.2	18.0	24.3	6.2	8.2	100.0	62
55 to 59 years	37,390	47.3	16.5	22.8	5.8	7.6	100.0	55
60 to 64 years	17,638	52.1	13.7	22.0	5.2	7.1	100.0	44
65 to 69 years	5,766	57.0	9.7	20.6	5.5	7.2	100.0	57
70 to 74 years	1,937	63.3	7.3	17.6	4.6	7.1	100.0	60
75 years and older	1,143	62.5	5.0	17.1	3.3	12.1	100.0	88
No. of discharges	711,183	41.7	17.8	25.5	6.9	8.0	100.0	71
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	22,041	67.2	7.3	15.6	4.4	5.6	100.0	17
Asian1	4,693	49.6	11.4	27.4	5.2	6.3	100.0	101
Black or African American	124,894	34.7	15.6	31.3	10.3	8.1	100.0	94
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3,209	46.8	18.7	22.1	5.7	6.7	100.0	109
White	456,427	39.5	20.5	24.8	6.5	8.7	100.0	78
Other	60,592	34.0	16.5	36.0	6.8	6.6	100.0	128
No. of discharges	671,856	39.1	18.7	26.7	7.2	8.3	100.0	84
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	579,522	39.5	19.8	25.5	7.2	8.0	100.0	75
Hispanic or Latino origin	89,535	37.5	12.1	34.4	6.6	9.4	100.0	120
No. of discharges	669,057	39.3	18.7	26.7	7.1	8.2	100.0	84
Marital status
Never married	359,271	38.2	19.4	26.7	7.7	8.1	100.0	84
Now married	77,667	40.2	19.5	26.4	7.0	6.9	100.0	104
Separated	31,435	30.1	27.9	26.0	8.4	7.5	100.0	110
Divorced	65,894	32.6	27.2	26.2	6.4	7.5	100.0	113
Widowed	9,391	32.4	21.2	28.0	9.7	8.7	100.0	113
No. of discharges	543,658	37.2	20.9	26.5	7.5	7.9	100.0	84
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	7,328	29.9	21.2	30.7	8.8	9.3	100.0	131
No	246,274	40.6	20.2	25.4	6.4	7.4	100.0	59
No. of discharges	253,602	40.3	20.2	25.5	6.5	7.5	100.0	92
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	327,482	42.3	19.7	24.7	5.8	7.5	100.0	66
1 or more	346,035	41.2	17.4	25.4	7.6	8.3	100.0	72
No. of discharges	673,517	41.8	18.5	25.1	6.7	7.9	100.0	70
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	204,537	34.7	23.7	28.2	6.0	7.4	100.0	47
Criminal justice/DUI	261,481	43.9	13.4	24.7	8.5	9.5	100.0	113
Other community referral	88,276	32.7	20.6	31.2	8.5	7.0	100.0	99
Substance use care provider	28,962	25.3	26.9	30.0	7.9	9.9	100.0	123
Other health care provider	53,852	35.0	25.4	26.5	5.0	8.1	100.0	27
School (educational)	7,510	38.1	20.2	33.2	3.4	5.1	100.0	103
Employer/EAP	3,129	53.8	5.0	30.6	7.3	3.4	100.0	100
No. of discharges	647,747	37.9	19.3	27.2	7.3	8.3	100.0	91
Usual route of administration
Oral	257,809	43.0	16.2	26.1	6.8	7.9	100.0	97
Smoking	224,700	37.5	15.3	30.6	8.1	8.5	100.0	92
Inhalation	54,562	26.6	29.1	27.1	8.7	8.5	100.0	98
Injection	81,555	29.1	29.9	24.2	7.0	9.8	100.0	72
Other	6,536	15.3	31.6	29.5	14.4	9.1	100.0	113
No. of discharges	625,162	37.5	19.0	27.6	7.5	8.4	100.0	93
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	26,473	56.5	14.1	17.1	6.5	5.9	100.0	99
Private insurance	17,259	43.7	21.5	22.6	6.1	6.1	100.0	91
Medicare	9,010	80.4	6.5	7.5	2.5	3.0	100.0	2
Medicaid	197,000	60.0	17.6	13.1	5.3	4.0	100.0	11
Other government payments	66,717	45.5	11.6	20.3	9.8	12.7	100.0	106
Workers' compensation	22	40.9	- -	31.8	22.7	4.5	100.0	101
No charge	6,385	27.7	15.0	46.0	4.7	6.7	100.0	113
Other	20,343	41.4	22.2	22.9	7.4	6.1	100.0	115
No. of discharges	343,209	54.9	16.3	16.3	6.3	6.1	100.0	37
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	24,159	50.7	14.2	21.4	7.4	6.2	100.0	103
Medicare	10,547	75.0	6.7	10.8	2.9	4.7	100.0	4
Medicaid	195,081	61.3	17.2	12.5	4.8	4.1	100.0	13
HMO	2,516	32.4	37.6	20.7	2.5	6.8	100.0	84
Other	19,095	31.2	22.2	23.0	11.8	11.9	100.0	102
None	100,726	42.6	13.5	26.0	8.9	9.0	100.0	104
No. of discharges	352,124	53.8	16.0	17.6	6.5	6.1	100.0	38
Arrests in past 30 days
None	598,298	38.1	19.7	27.1	7.2	7.9	100.0	89
Once	46,008	41.2	14.9	26.1	6.6	11.3	100.0	85
2 or more times	12,565	49.5	9.2	19.1	7.0	15.2	100.0	32
No. of discharges	656,871	38.5	19.1	26.9	7.2	8.3	100.0	88
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	242,490	44.9	15.7	23.8	6.6	9.0	100.0	94
Some use	190,530	37.0	16.7	30.1	7.9	8.3	100.0	90
Daily use	145,256	27.4	28.7	27.8	7.9	8.2	100.0	58
No. of discharges	578,276	37.9	19.3	26.9	7.3	8.6	100.0	88
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	447,284	38.7	19.9	25.9	7.5	8.0	100.0	78
At least 1 time in the past month	130,544	37.1	19.5	25.9	7.5	10.0	100.0	94
1–3 times in the past month	35,970	43.5	14.9	22.2	8.2	11.1	100.0	64
4–7 times in the past month	22,496	39.7	19.7	23.2	7.5	9.9	100.0	87
8–30 times in the past month	46,933	33.6	28.4	24.1	5.8	8.1	100.0	102
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	25,145	32.1	9.5	36.7	9.8	11.9	100.0	165
No. of discharges	577,828	38.4	19.8	25.9	7.5	8.4	100.0	82
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.3a. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge,  median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	711,183	296,713	126,663	181,523	49,216	57,068	71
Arrests in past 30 days
None	516,400	224,978	86,296	120,977	41,799	42,350	94
Once	31,744	10,225	4,875	5,472	2,777	8,395	37
2 or more times	12,248	6,285	1,074	1,922	1,088	1,879	33
No. of discharges	560,392	241,488	92,245	128,371	45,664	52,624	92
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	265,950	136,743	41,761	48,375	16,796	22,275	106
Some use	121,718	33,518	30,748	33,057	11,659	12,736	47
Daily use	103,059	24,133	41,993	21,788	7,967	7,178	28
No. of discharges	490,727	194,394	114,502	103,220	36,422	42,189	89
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	373,422	146,994	59,871	99,457	32,131	34,969	78
At least 1 time in the past month	137,047	70,335	26,154	20,658	7,961	11,939	112
1–3 times in the past month	38,629	21,003	5,373	5,434	2,670	4,149	88
4–7 times in the past month	25,608	13,957	4,719	3,402	1,390	2,140	105
8–30 times in the past month	47,904	23,039	13,929	5,686	2,122	3,128	118
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	24,906	12,336	2,133	6,136	1,779	2,522	175
No. of discharges	510,469	217,329	86,025	120,115	40,092	46,908	91
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.3b. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	711,183						71
Arrests in past 30 days
None	516,400	93.2	93.6	94.2	91.5	80.5	94
Once	31,744	4.2	5.3	4.3	6.1	16.0	37
2 or more times	12,248	2.6	1.2	1.5	2.4	3.6	33
No. of discharges	560,392	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	92
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	265,950	70.3	36.5	46.9	46.1	52.8	106
Some use	121,718	17.2	26.9	32.0	32.0	30.2	47
Daily use	103,059	12.4	36.7	21.1	21.9	17.0	28
No. of discharges	490,727	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	373,422	67.6	69.6	82.8	80.1	74.5	78
At least 1 time in the past month	137,047	32.4	30.4	17.2	19.9	25.5	112
1–3 times in the past month	38,629	9.7	6.2	4.5	6.7	8.8	88
4–7 times in the past month	25,608	6.4	5.5	2.8	3.5	4.6	105
8–30 times in the past month	47,904	10.6	16.2	4.7	5.3	6.7	118
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	24,906	5.7	2.5	5.1	4.4	5.4	175
No. of discharges	510,469	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.3c. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient treatment discharges	711,183							71
Arrests in past 30 days
None	516,400	43.6	16.7	23.4	8.1	8.2	100.0	94
Once	31,744	32.2	15.4	17.2	8.7	26.4	100.0	37
2 or more times	12,248	51.3	8.8	15.7	8.9	15.3	100.0	33
No. of discharges	560,392	43.1	16.5	22.9	8.1	9.4	100.0	92
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	265,950	51.4	15.7	18.2	6.3	8.4	100.0	106
Some use	121,718	27.5	25.3	27.2	9.6	10.5	100.0	47
Daily use	103,059	23.4	40.7	21.1	7.7	7.0	100.0	28
No. of discharges	490,727	39.6	23.3	21.0	7.4	8.6	100.0	89
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	373,422	39.4	16.0	26.6	8.6	9.4	100.0	78
At least 1 time in the past month	137,047	51.3	19.1	15.1	5.8	8.7	100.0	112
1–3 times in the past month	38,629	54.4	13.9	14.1	6.9	10.7	100.0	88
4–7 times in the past month	25,608	54.5	18.4	13.3	5.4	8.4	100.0	105
8–30 times in the past month	47,904	48.1	29.1	11.9	4.4	6.5	100.0	118
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	24,906	49.5	8.6	24.6	7.1	10.1	100.0	175
No. of discharges	510,469	42.6	16.9	23.5	7.9	9.2	100.0	91
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.4a. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	35,472	12,541	5,474	11,644	2,528	3,285	108
Marital status
Never married	26,189	9,694	3,514	8,111	2,228	2,642	105
Now married	356	91	79	155	13	18	92
Separated	323	155	35	58	45	30	90
Divorced	98	24	21	40	3	10	86
Widowed	27	6	5	11	2	3	87
No. of discharges	26,993	9,970	3,654	8,375	2,291	2,703	104
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	141	51	18	49	7	16	117
No	10,056	3,591	1,600	3,333	669	863	112
No. of discharges	10,197	3,642	1,618	3,382	676	879	112
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	9,074	3,105	1,570	2,800	639	960	114
Grades 9 to 11	24,240	8,701	3,645	8,079	1,723	2,092	106
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	1,561	547	209	504	126	175	94
No. of discharges	34,875	12,353	5,424	11,383	2,488	3,227	108
Living arrangements
Homeless	241	85	21	87	21	27	92
Dependent living	24,133	8,942	4,191	7,418	1,329	2,253	106
Independent living	9,786	3,025	1,173	3,705	1,016	867	118
No. of discharges	34,160	12,052	5,385	11,210	2,366	3,147	108
Primary substance
Alcohol	3,146	1,351	478	920	169	228	109
Opiates	346	99	66	122	33	26	142
Marijuana/hashish	27,637	9,590	4,270	9,237	2,052	2,488	108
Cocaine	269	70	43	110	25	21	117
Stimulants	856	218	226	289	50	73	116
Other/none specified1	3,218	1,213	391	966	199	449	92
No. of discharges	35,472	12,541	5,474	11,644	2,528	3,285	108
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	6,807	2,358	1,126	2,332	476	515	117
Opiates	614	202	116	169	59	68	105
Marijuana/hashish	2,695	903	508	888	198	198	117
Cocaine	776	246	127	274	53	76	120
Stimulants	939	269	195	310	80	85	98
Other/none specified1	23,641	8,563	3,402	7,671	1,662	2,343	104
No. of discharges	35,472	12,541	5,474	11,644	2,528	3,285	108
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.4b. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	35,472						108
Marital status
Never married	26,189	97.2	96.2	96.8	97.3	97.7	105
Now married	356	0.9	2.2	1.9	0.6	0.7	92
Separated	323	1.6	1.0	0.7	2.0	1.1	90
Divorced	98	0.2	0.6	0.5	0.1	0.4	86
Widowed	27	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	87
No. of discharges	26,993	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	104
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	141	1.4	1.1	1.4	1.0	1.8	117
No	10,056	98.6	98.9	98.6	99.0	98.2	112
No. of discharges	10,197	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	112
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	9,074	25.1	28.9	24.6	25.7	29.7	114
Grades 9 to 11	24,240	70.4	67.2	71.0	69.3	64.8	106
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	1,561	4.4	3.9	4.4	5.1	5.4	94
No. of discharges	34,875	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
Living arrangements
Homeless	241	0.7	0.4	0.8	0.9	0.9	92
Dependent living	24,133	74.2	77.8	66.2	56.2	71.6	106
Independent living	9,786	25.1	21.8	33.1	42.9	27.6	118
No. of discharges	34,160	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
Primary substance
Alcohol	3,146	10.8	8.7	7.9	6.7	6.9	109
Opiates	346	0.8	1.2	1.0	1.3	0.8	142
Marijuana/hashish	27,637	76.5	78.0	79.3	81.2	75.7	108
Cocaine	269	0.6	0.8	0.9	1.0	0.6	117
Stimulants	856	1.7	4.1	2.5	2.0	2.2	116
Other/none specified1	3,218	9.7	7.1	8.3	7.9	13.7	92
No. of discharges	35,472	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	6,807	18.8	20.6	20.0	18.8	15.7	117
Opiates	614	1.6	2.1	1.5	2.3	2.1	105
Marijuana/hashish	2,695	7.2	9.3	7.6	7.8	6.0	117
Cocaine	776	2.0	2.3	2.4	2.1	2.3	120
Stimulants	939	2.1	3.6	2.7	3.2	2.6	98
Other/none specified1	23,641	68.3	62.1	65.9	65.7	71.3	104
No. of discharges	35,472	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.4c. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient treatment discharges	35,472							108
Marital status
Never married	26,189	37.0	13.4	31.0	8.5	10.1	100.0	105
Now married	356	25.6	22.2	43.5	3.7	5.1	100.0	92
Separated	323	48.0	10.8	18.0	13.9	9.3	100.0	90
Divorced	98	24.5	21.4	40.8	3.1	10.2	100.0	86
Widowed	27	22.2	18.5	40.7	7.4	11.1	100.0	87
No. of discharges	26,993	36.9	13.5	31.0	8.5	10.0	100.0	104
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	141	36.2	12.8	34.8	5.0	11.3	100.0	117
No	10,056	35.7	15.9	33.1	6.7	8.6	100.0	112
No. of discharges	10,197	35.7	15.9	33.2	6.6	8.6	100.0	112
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	9,074	34.2	17.3	30.9	7.0	10.6	100.0	114
Grades 9 to 11	24,240	35.9	15.0	33.3	7.1	8.6	100.0	106
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	1,561	35.0	13.4	32.3	8.1	11.2	100.0	94
No. of discharges	34,875	35.4	15.6	32.6	7.1	9.3	100.0	108
Living arrangements
Homeless	241	35.3	8.7	36.1	8.7	11.2	100.0	92
Dependent living	24,133	37.1	17.4	30.7	5.5	9.3	100.0	106
Independent living	9,786	30.9	12.0	37.9	10.4	8.9	100.0	118
No. of discharges	34,160	35.3	15.8	32.8	6.9	9.2	100.0	108
Primary substance
Alcohol	3,146	42.9	15.2	29.2	5.4	7.2	100.0	109
Opiates	346	28.6	19.1	35.3	9.5	7.5	100.0	142
Marijuana/hashish	27,637	34.7	15.5	33.4	7.4	9.0	100.0	108
Cocaine	269	26.0	16.0	40.9	9.3	7.8	100.0	117
Stimulants	856	25.5	26.4	33.8	5.8	8.5	100.0	116
Other/none specified1	3,218	37.7	12.2	30.0	6.2	14.0	100.0	92
No. of discharges	35,472	35.4	15.4	32.8	7.1	9.3	100.0	108
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	6,807	34.6	16.5	34.3	7.0	7.6	100.0	117
Opiates	614	32.9	18.9	27.5	9.6	11.1	100.0	105
Marijuana/hashish	2,695	33.5	18.8	32.9	7.3	7.3	100.0	117
Cocaine	776	31.7	16.4	35.3	6.8	9.8	100.0	120
Stimulants	939	28.6	20.8	33.0	8.5	9.1	100.0	98
Other/none specified1	23,641	36.2	14.4	32.4	7.0	9.9	100.0	104
No. of discharges	35,472	35.4	15.4	32.8	7.1	9.3	100.0	108
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.5a. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge,  median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	35,472	12,541	5,474	11,644	2,528	3,285	108
Living arrangements
Homeless	249	119	18	68	18	26	120
Dependent living	18,219	8,434	3,789	2,913	1,083	2,000	106
Independent living	9,569	3,350	1,254	3,127	1,077	761	118
No. of discharges	28,037	11,903	5,061	6,108	2,178	2,787	108
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,914	1,307	474	744	169	220	108
Opiates	313	95	62	94	33	29	154
Marijuana/hashish	24,934	9,016	4,234	7,446	1,840	2,398	110
Cocaine	251	69	43	89	28	22	115
Stimulants	1,120	343	216	245	229	87	99
Other/none specified1	5,940	1,711	445	3,026	229	529	97
No. of discharges	35,472	12,541	5,474	11,644	2,528	3,285	108
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,805	2,240	1,197	1,500	460	408	117
Opiates	817	227	309	167	50	64	111
Marijuana/hashish	2,312	873	487	591	189	172	118
Cocaine	1,098	340	397	234	56	71	126
Stimulants	769	252	177	194	70	76	99
Other/none specified1	24,671	8,609	2,907	8,958	1,703	2,494	104
No. of discharges	35,472	12,541	5,474	11,644	2,528	3,285	108
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.5b. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	35,472						108
Living arrangements
Homeless	249	1.0	0.4	1.1	0.8	0.9	120
Dependent living	18,219	70.9	74.9	47.7	49.7	71.8	106
Independent living	9,569	28.1	24.8	51.2	49.4	27.3	118
No. of discharges	28,037	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,914	10.4	8.7	6.4	6.7	6.7	108
Opiates	313	0.8	1.1	0.8	1.3	0.9	154
Marijuana/hashish	24,934	71.9	77.3	63.9	72.8	73.0	110
Cocaine	251	0.6	0.8	0.8	1.1	0.7	115
Stimulants	1,120	2.7	3.9	2.1	9.1	2.6	99
Other/none specified1	5,940	13.6	8.1	26.0	9.1	16.1	97
No. of discharges	35,472	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,805	17.9	21.9	12.9	18.2	12.4	117
Opiates	817	1.8	5.6	1.4	2.0	1.9	111
Marijuana/hashish	2,312	7.0	8.9	5.1	7.5	5.2	118
Cocaine	1,098	2.7	7.3	2.0	2.2	2.2	126
Stimulants	769	2.0	3.2	1.7	2.8	2.3	99
Other/none specified1	24,671	68.6	53.1	76.9	67.4	75.9	104
No. of discharges	35,472	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.5c. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient treatment discharges	35,472							108
Living arrangements
Homeless	249	47.8	7.2	27.3	7.2	10.4	100.0	120
Dependent living	18,219	46.3	20.8	16.0	5.9	11.0	100.0	106
Independent living	9,569	35.0	13.1	32.7	11.3	8.0	100.0	118
No. of discharges	28,037	42.5	18.1	21.8	7.8	9.9	100.0	108
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,914	44.9	16.3	25.5	5.8	7.5	100.0	108
Opiates	313	30.4	19.8	30.0	10.5	9.3	100.0	154
Marijuana/hashish	24,934	36.2	17.0	29.9	7.4	9.6	100.0	110
Cocaine	251	27.5	17.1	35.5	11.2	8.8	100.0	115
Stimulants	1,120	30.6	19.3	21.9	20.4	7.8	100.0	99
Other/none specified1	5,940	28.8	7.5	50.9	3.9	8.9	100.0	97
No. of discharges	35,472	35.4	15.4	32.8	7.1	9.3	100.0	108
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,805	38.6	20.6	25.8	7.9	7.0	100.0	117
Opiates	817	27.8	37.8	20.4	6.1	7.8	100.0	111
Marijuana/hashish	2,312	37.8	21.1	25.6	8.2	7.4	100.0	118
Cocaine	1,098	31.0	36.2	21.3	5.1	6.5	100.0	126
Stimulants	769	32.8	23.0	25.2	9.1	9.9	100.0	99
Other/none specified1	24,671	34.9	11.8	36.3	6.9	10.1	100.0	104
No. of discharges	35,472	35.4	15.4	32.8	7.1	9.3	100.0	108
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.6a. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge,  median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	675,711	284,172	121,189	169,879	46,688	53,783	69
Marital status
Never married	333,082	127,368	66,218	87,636	25,306	26,554	80
Now married	77,311	31,142	15,046	20,329	5,431	5,363	104
Separated	31,112	9,315	8,743	8,125	2,605	2,324	111
Divorced	65,796	21,486	17,872	17,237	4,244	4,957	113
Widowed	9,364	3,037	1,983	2,621	908	815	113
No. of discharges	516,665	192,348	109,862	135,948	38,494	40,013	91
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	7,187	2,143	1,537	2,204	635	668	131
No	236,218	96,497	48,158	59,152	15,054	17,357	57
No. of discharges	243,405	98,640	49,695	61,356	15,689	18,025	58
Veteran1
Yes	14,430	5,694	2,701	3,966	875	1,194	106
No	514,542	171,882	111,847	153,952	34,386	42,475	108
No. of discharges	528,972	177,576	114,548	157,918	35,261	43,669	108
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	28,977	8,342	8,197	7,798	2,022	2,618	113
Grades 9 to 11	110,208	30,869	22,915	35,550	10,410	10,464	120
Grade 12 (or GED)	267,576	88,122	55,759	77,103	21,919	24,673	112
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	114,953	37,529	25,887	33,407	8,009	10,121	120
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	24,756	10,033	3,969	7,138	1,576	2,040	118
Some postgraduate study or more	9,245	3,566	1,695	2,452	815	717	116
No. of discharges	555,715	178,461	118,422	163,448	44,751	50,633	115
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	143,770	63,584	17,940	37,983	13,082	11,181	116
Public assistance	22,965	5,857	3,648	9,041	2,563	1,856	146
Retirement/pension	3,758	1,833	503	878	218	326	84
Disability	18,350	4,901	5,887	4,505	1,343	1,714	99
Other	54,457	15,918	8,967	18,762	6,242	4,568	149
None	99,835	27,724	24,581	29,861	7,709	9,960	102
No. of discharges	343,135	119,817	61,526	101,030	31,157	29,605	117
Living arrangements
Homeless	42,831	9,124	11,104	14,778	3,051	4,774	114
Dependent living	82,500	26,978	14,911	25,361	6,231	9,019	108
Independent living	417,053	138,854	85,628	119,979	35,404	37,188	119
No. of discharges	542,384	174,956	111,643	160,118	44,686	50,981	116
Primary substance
Alcohol	208,049	95,768	27,966	53,856	13,980	16,479	98
Opiates	124,530	35,356	38,220	29,794	9,552	11,608	65
Marijuana/hashish	116,384	44,714	14,215	35,615	11,521	10,319	98
Cocaine	37,882	10,869	7,082	12,593	3,587	3,751	98
Stimulants	93,494	34,630	21,491	25,576	4,719	7,078	78
Other/none specified2	95,372	62,835	12,215	12,445	3,329	4,548	4
No. of discharges	675,711	284,172	121,189	169,879	46,688	53,783	69
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	50,171	18,036	8,080	15,444	4,473	4,138	106
Opiates	31,645	9,407	8,525	8,071	2,716	2,926	85
Marijuana/hashish	104,544	37,364	19,311	30,373	8,561	8,935	98
Cocaine	56,189	16,871	11,260	16,841	5,616	5,601	106
Stimulants	59,478	22,022	14,671	14,514	3,576	4,695	55
Other/none specified2	373,684	180,472	59,342	84,636	21,746	27,488	56
No. of discharges	675,711	284,172	121,189	169,879	46,688	53,783	69
Employment status1
Employed	212,187	91,051	31,081	57,687	16,030	16,338	111
Full-time	153,879	70,128	20,383	40,594	11,344	11,430	109
Part-time	58,308	20,923	10,698	17,093	4,686	4,908	114
Unemployed	218,268	54,159	64,413	61,890	17,717	20,089	109
Not in labor force	139,359	45,842	23,877	43,907	10,742	14,991	96
No. of discharges	569,814	191,052	119,371	163,484	44,489	51,418	107
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	6,910	1,774	2,177	1,715	550	694	113
Student	6,512	2,281	1,333	1,811	488	599	94
Retired	5,416	2,681	511	1,304	353	567	106
Disabled	32,175	8,235	7,204	9,573	3,186	3,977	128
Inmate of institution	10,750	4,233	1,317	1,686	824	2,690	92
Other	60,990	22,092	7,474	20,086	5,282	6,056	63
No. of discharges	122,753	41,296	20,016	36,175	10,683	14,583	90
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.6b. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	675,711						69
Marital status
Never married	333,082	66.2	60.3	64.5	65.7	66.4	80
Now married	77,311	16.2	13.7	15.0	14.1	13.4	104
Separated	31,112	4.8	8.0	6.0	6.8	5.8	111
Divorced	65,796	11.2	16.3	12.7	11.0	12.4	113
Widowed	9,364	1.6	1.8	1.9	2.4	2.0	113
No. of discharges	516,665	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	7,187	2.2	3.1	3.6	4.0	3.7	131
No	236,218	97.8	96.9	96.4	96.0	96.3	57
No. of discharges	243,405	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	58
Veteran1
Yes	14,430	3.2	2.4	2.5	2.5	2.7	106
No	514,542	96.8	97.6	97.5	97.5	97.3	108
No. of discharges	528,972	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	108
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	28,977	4.7	6.9	4.8	4.5	5.2	113
Grades 9 to 11	110,208	17.3	19.4	21.8	23.3	20.7	120
Grade 12 (or GED)	267,576	49.4	47.1	47.2	49.0	48.7	112
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	114,953	21.0	21.9	20.4	17.9	20.0	120
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	24,756	5.6	3.4	4.4	3.5	4.0	118
Some postgraduate study or more	9,245	2.0	1.4	1.5	1.8	1.4	116
No. of discharges	555,715	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	115
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	143,770	53.1	29.2	37.6	42.0	37.8	116
Public assistance	22,965	4.9	5.9	8.9	8.2	6.3	146
Retirement/pension	3,758	1.5	0.8	0.9	0.7	1.1	84
Disability	18,350	4.1	9.6	4.5	4.3	5.8	99
Other	54,457	13.3	14.6	18.6	20.0	15.4	149
None	99,835	23.1	40.0	29.6	24.7	33.6	102
No. of discharges	343,135	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	117
Living arrangements
Homeless	42,831	5.2	9.9	9.2	6.8	9.4	114
Dependent living	82,500	15.4	13.4	15.8	13.9	17.7	108
Independent living	417,053	79.4	76.7	74.9	79.2	72.9	119
No. of discharges	542,384	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	116
Primary substance
Alcohol	208,049	33.7	23.1	31.7	29.9	30.6	98
Opiates	124,530	12.4	31.5	17.5	20.5	21.6	65
Marijuana/hashish	116,384	15.7	11.7	21.0	24.7	19.2	98
Cocaine	37,882	3.8	5.8	7.4	7.7	7.0	98
Stimulants	93,494	12.2	17.7	15.1	10.1	13.2	78
Other/none specified2	95,372	22.1	10.1	7.3	7.1	8.5	4
No. of discharges	675,711	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	69
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	50,171	6.3	6.7	9.1	9.6	7.7	106
Opiates	31,645	3.3	7.0	4.8	5.8	5.4	85
Marijuana/hashish	104,544	13.1	15.9	17.9	18.3	16.6	98
Cocaine	56,189	5.9	9.3	9.9	12.0	10.4	106
Stimulants	59,478	7.7	12.1	8.5	7.7	8.7	55
Other/none specified2	373,684	63.5	49.0	49.8	46.6	51.1	56
No. of discharges	675,711	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	69
Employment status1
Employed	212,187	47.7	26.0	35.3	36.0	31.8	111
Full-time	153,879	36.7	17.1	24.8	25.5	22.2	109
Part-time	58,308	11.0	9.0	10.5	10.5	9.5	114
Unemployed	218,268	28.3	54.0	37.9	39.8	39.1	109
Not in labor force	139,359	24.0	20.0	26.9	24.1	29.2	96
No. of discharges	569,814	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	107
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	6,910	4.3	10.9	4.7	5.1	4.8	113
Student	6,512	5.5	6.7	5.0	4.6	4.1	94
Retired	5,416	6.5	2.6	3.6	3.3	3.9	106
Disabled	32,175	19.9	36.0	26.5	29.8	27.3	128
Inmate of institution	10,750	10.3	6.6	4.7	7.7	18.4	92
Other	60,990	53.5	37.3	55.5	49.4	41.5	63
No. of discharges	122,753	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	90
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.6c. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient treatment discharges	675,711							69
Marital status
Never married	333,082	38.2	19.9	26.3	7.6	8.0	100.0	80
Now married	77,311	40.3	19.5	26.3	7.0	6.9	100.0	104
Separated	31,112	29.9	28.1	26.1	8.4	7.5	100.0	111
Divorced	65,796	32.7	27.2	26.2	6.5	7.5	100.0	113
Widowed	9,364	32.4	21.2	28.0	9.7	8.7	100.0	113
No. of discharges	516,665	37.2	21.3	26.3	7.5	7.7	100.0	91
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	7,187	29.8	21.4	30.7	8.8	9.3	100.0	131
No	236,218	40.9	20.4	25.0	6.4	7.3	100.0	57
No. of discharges	243,405	40.5	20.4	25.2	6.4	7.4	100.0	58
Veteran1
Yes	14,430	39.5	18.7	27.5	6.1	8.3	100.0	106
No	514,542	33.4	21.7	29.9	6.7	8.3	100.0	108
No. of discharges	528,972	33.6	21.7	29.9	6.7	8.3	100.0	108
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	28,977	28.8	28.3	26.9	7.0	9.0	100.0	113
Grades 9 to 11	110,208	28.0	20.8	32.3	9.4	9.5	100.0	120
Grade 12 (or GED)	267,576	32.9	20.8	28.8	8.2	9.2	100.0	112
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	114,953	32.6	22.5	29.1	7.0	8.8	100.0	120
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	24,756	40.5	16.0	28.8	6.4	8.2	100.0	118
Some postgraduate study or more	9,245	38.6	18.3	26.5	8.8	7.8	100.0	116
No. of discharges	555,715	32.1	21.3	29.4	8.1	9.1	100.0	115
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	143,770	44.2	12.5	26.4	9.1	7.8	100.0	116
Public assistance	22,965	25.5	15.9	39.4	11.2	8.1	100.0	146
Retirement/pension	3,758	48.8	13.4	23.4	5.8	8.7	100.0	84
Disability	18,350	26.7	32.1	24.6	7.3	9.3	100.0	99
Other	54,457	29.2	16.5	34.5	11.5	8.4	100.0	149
None	99,835	27.8	24.6	29.9	7.7	10.0	100.0	102
No. of discharges	343,135	34.9	17.9	29.4	9.1	8.6	100.0	117
Living arrangements
Homeless	42,831	21.3	25.9	34.5	7.1	11.1	100.0	114
Dependent living	82,500	32.7	18.1	30.7	7.6	10.9	100.0	108
Independent living	417,053	33.3	20.5	28.8	8.5	8.9	100.0	119
No. of discharges	542,384	32.3	20.6	29.5	8.2	9.4	100.0	116
Primary substance
Alcohol	208,049	46.0	13.4	25.9	6.7	7.9	100.0	98
Opiates	124,530	28.4	30.7	23.9	7.7	9.3	100.0	65
Marijuana/hashish	116,384	38.4	12.2	30.6	9.9	8.9	100.0	98
Cocaine	37,882	28.7	18.7	33.2	9.5	9.9	100.0	98
Stimulants	93,494	37.0	23.0	27.4	5.0	7.6	100.0	78
Other/none specified2	95,372	65.9	12.8	13.0	3.5	4.8	100.0	4
No. of discharges	675,711	42.1	17.9	25.1	6.9	8.0	100.0	69
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	50,171	35.9	16.1	30.8	8.9	8.2	100.0	106
Opiates	31,645	29.7	26.9	25.5	8.6	9.2	100.0	85
Marijuana/hashish	104,544	35.7	18.5	29.1	8.2	8.5	100.0	98
Cocaine	56,189	30.0	20.0	30.0	10.0	10.0	100.0	106
Stimulants	59,478	37.0	24.7	24.4	6.0	7.9	100.0	55
Other/none specified2	373,684	48.3	15.9	22.6	5.8	7.4	100.0	56
No. of discharges	675,711	42.1	17.9	25.1	6.9	8.0	100.0	69
Employment status1
Employed	212,187	42.9	14.6	27.2	7.6	7.7	100.0	111
Full-time	153,879	45.6	13.2	26.4	7.4	7.4	100.0	109
Part-time	58,308	35.9	18.3	29.3	8.0	8.4	100.0	114
Unemployed	218,268	24.8	29.5	28.4	8.1	9.2	100.0	109
Not in labor force	139,359	32.9	17.1	31.5	7.7	10.8	100.0	96
No. of discharges	569,814	33.5	20.9	28.7	7.8	9.0	100.0	107
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	6,910	25.7	31.5	24.8	8.0	10.0	100.0	113
Student	6,512	35.0	20.5	27.8	7.5	9.2	100.0	94
Retired	5,416	49.5	9.4	24.1	6.5	10.5	100.0	106
Disabled	32,175	25.6	22.4	29.8	9.9	12.4	100.0	128
Inmate of institution	10,750	39.4	12.3	15.7	7.7	25.0	100.0	92
Other	60,990	36.2	12.3	32.9	8.7	9.9	100.0	63
No. of discharges	122,753	33.6	16.3	29.5	8.7	11.9	100.0	90
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.7a. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge,  median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	675,711	284,172	121,189	169,879	46,688	53,783	69
Living arrangements
Homeless	30,742	6,681	8,234	9,373	2,707	3,747	102
Dependent living	73,409	24,022	15,526	15,939	7,160	10,762	101
Independent living	364,680	145,014	59,114	94,374	32,302	33,876	119
No. of discharges	468,831	175,717	82,874	119,686	42,169	48,385	115
Primary substance
Alcohol	192,885	87,151	29,316	47,106	13,727	15,585	98
Opiates	120,697	32,749	40,480	26,650	9,545	11,273	64
Marijuana/hashish	104,170	39,678	14,302	29,839	10,884	9,467	100
Cocaine	35,395	9,853	7,436	10,939	3,534	3,633	99
Stimulants	89,872	33,724	22,032	22,356	4,967	6,793	85
Other/none specified1	132,692	81,017	7,623	32,989	4,031	7,032	10
No. of discharges	675,711	284,172	121,189	169,879	46,688	53,783	69
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	44,305	16,652	8,440	11,292	4,246	3,675	108
Opiates	30,152	8,686	9,427	6,787	2,511	2,741	81
Marijuana/hashish	95,033	34,327	21,067	23,399	8,136	8,104	99
Cocaine	53,594	15,472	12,994	14,536	5,382	5,210	107
Stimulants	54,685	20,849	15,458	10,323	3,545	4,510	60
Other/none specified1	397,942	188,186	53,803	103,542	22,868	29,543	57
No. of discharges	675,711	284,172	121,189	169,879	46,688	53,783	69
Employment status2
Employed	216,687	112,344	23,779	48,209	16,903	15,452	115
Full-time	160,753	88,177	15,896	34,038	11,916	10,726	117
Part-time	55,934	24,167	7,883	14,171	4,987	4,726	110
Unemployed	160,001	42,487	40,490	45,716	15,684	15,624	92
Not in labor force	132,482	54,240	20,965	28,594	10,563	18,120	57
No. of discharges	509,170	209,071	85,234	122,519	43,150	49,196	99
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	6,089	1,889	1,829	1,187	549	635	117
Student	6,076	2,778	907	1,369	464	558	86
Retired	5,207	2,810	406	1,025	345	621	108
Disabled	29,114	7,935	7,041	7,515	3,028	3,595	133
Inmate of institution	10,628	3,125	1,130	1,049	665	4,659	85
Other	66,193	31,574	5,581	15,682	5,465	7,891	19
No. of discharges	123,307	50,111	16,894	27,827	10,516	17,959	49
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.7b. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient treatment discharges	675,711						69
Living arrangements
Homeless	30,742	3.8	9.9	7.8	6.4	7.7	102
Dependent living	73,409	13.7	18.7	13.3	17.0	22.2	101
Independent living	364,680	82.5	71.3	78.9	76.6	70.0	119
No. of discharges	468,831	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	115
Primary substance
Alcohol	192,885	30.7	24.2	27.7	29.4	29.0	98
Opiates	120,697	11.5	33.4	15.7	20.4	21.0	64
Marijuana/hashish	104,170	14.0	11.8	17.6	23.3	17.6	100
Cocaine	35,395	3.5	6.1	6.4	7.6	6.8	99
Stimulants	89,872	11.9	18.2	13.2	10.6	12.6	85
Other/none specified1	132,692	28.5	6.3	19.4	8.6	13.1	10
No. of discharges	675,711	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	69
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	44,305	5.9	7.0	6.6	9.1	6.8	108
Opiates	30,152	3.1	7.8	4.0	5.4	5.1	81
Marijuana/hashish	95,033	12.1	17.4	13.8	17.4	15.1	99
Cocaine	53,594	5.4	10.7	8.6	11.5	9.7	107
Stimulants	54,685	7.3	12.8	6.1	7.6	8.4	60
Other/none specified1	397,942	66.2	44.4	61.0	49.0	54.9	57
No. of discharges	675,711	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	69
Employment status2
Employed	216,687	53.7	27.9	39.3	39.2	31.4	115
Full-time	160,753	42.2	18.6	27.8	27.6	21.8	117
Part-time	55,934	11.6	9.2	11.6	11.6	9.6	110
Unemployed	160,001	20.3	47.5	37.3	36.3	31.8	92
Not in labor force	132,482	25.9	24.6	23.3	24.5	36.8	57
No. of discharges	509,170	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	99
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	6,089	3.8	10.8	4.3	5.2	3.5	117
Student	6,076	5.5	5.4	4.9	4.4	3.1	86
Retired	5,207	5.6	2.4	3.7	3.3	3.5	108
Disabled	29,114	15.8	41.7	27.0	28.8	20.0	133
Inmate of institution	10,628	6.2	6.7	3.8	6.3	25.9	85
Other	66,193	63.0	33.0	56.4	52.0	43.9	19
No. of discharges	123,307	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	49
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 10.7c. Outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient treatment discharges	675,711							69
Living arrangements
Homeless	30,742	21.7	26.8	30.5	8.8	12.2	100.0	102
Dependent living	73,409	32.7	21.1	21.7	9.8	14.7	100.0	101
Independent living	364,680	39.8	16.2	25.9	8.9	9.3	100.0	119
No. of discharges	468,831	37.5	17.7	25.5	9.0	10.3	100.0	115
Primary substance
Alcohol	192,885	45.2	15.2	24.4	7.1	8.1	100.0	98
Opiates	120,697	27.1	33.5	22.1	7.9	9.3	100.0	64
Marijuana/hashish	104,170	38.1	13.7	28.6	10.4	9.1	100.0	100
Cocaine	35,395	27.8	21.0	30.9	10.0	10.3	100.0	99
Stimulants	89,872	37.5	24.5	24.9	5.5	7.6	100.0	85
Other/none specified1	132,692	61.1	5.7	24.9	3.0	5.3	100.0	10
No. of discharges	675,711	42.1	17.9	25.1	6.9	8.0	100.0	69
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	44,305	37.6	19.0	25.5	9.6	8.3	100.0	108
Opiates	30,152	28.8	31.3	22.5	8.3	9.1	100.0	81
Marijuana/hashish	95,033	36.1	22.2	24.6	8.6	8.5	100.0	99
Cocaine	53,594	28.9	24.2	27.1	10.0	9.7	100.0	107
Stimulants	54,685	38.1	28.3	18.9	6.5	8.2	100.0	60
Other/none specified1	397,942	47.3	13.5	26.0	5.7	7.4	100.0	57
No. of discharges	675,711	42.1	17.9	25.1	6.9	8.0	100.0	69
Employment status2
Employed	216,687	51.8	11.0	22.2	7.8	7.1	100.0	115
Full-time	160,753	54.9	9.9	21.2	7.4	6.7	100.0	117
Part-time	55,934	43.2	14.1	25.3	8.9	8.4	100.0	110
Unemployed	160,001	26.6	25.3	28.6	9.8	9.8	100.0	92
Not in labor force	132,482	40.9	15.8	21.6	8.0	13.7	100.0	57
No. of discharges	509,170	41.1	16.7	24.1	8.5	9.7	100.0	99
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	6,089	31.0	30.0	19.5	9.0	10.4	100.0	117
Student	6,076	45.7	14.9	22.5	7.6	9.2	100.0	86
Retired	5,207	54.0	7.8	19.7	6.6	11.9	100.0	108
Disabled	29,114	27.3	24.2	25.8	10.4	12.3	100.0	133
Inmate of institution	10,628	29.4	10.6	9.9	6.3	43.8	100.0	85
Other	66,193	47.7	8.4	23.7	8.3	11.9	100.0	19
No. of discharges	123,307	40.6	13.7	22.6	8.5	14.6	100.0	49
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.1.  Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	207,884	55,171	67,012	53,759	15,867	16,075	100.0	26.5	32.2	25.9	7.6	7.7
Alabama	1,662	365	177	848	41	231	100.0	22.0	10.6	51.0	2.5	13.9
Alaska	881	234	138	222	173	114	100.0	26.6	15.7	25.2	19.6	12.9
Arizona	175	129	6	21	4	15	100.0	73.7	3.4	12.0	2.3	8.6
Arkansas	959	500	85	160	185	29	100.0	52.1	8.9	16.7	19.3	3.0
California	5,989	1,676	1,375	2,816	3	119	100.0	28.0	23.0	47.0	0.1	2.0
Colorado	2,734	1,533	514	455	146	86	100.0	56.1	18.8	16.6	5.3	3.1
Connecticut	15,001	4,944	4,755	3,501	395	1,406	100.0	33.0	31.7	23.3	2.6	9.4
Delaware	1,147	90	274	78	603	102	100.0	7.8	23.9	6.8	52.6	8.9
District of Columbia	626	190	83	1	60	292	100.0	30.4	13.3	0.2	9.6	46.6
Florida	2,577	1,227	126	449	71	704	100.0	47.6	4.9	17.4	2.8	27.3
Hawaii	3,072	177	1,918	383	528	66	100.0	5.8	62.4	12.5	17.2	2.1
Idaho	1,734	504	369	529	- -	332	100.0	29.1	21.3	30.5	- -	19.1
Illinois	6,123	1,084	2,296	1,719	885	139	100.0	17.7	37.5	28.1	14.5	2.3
Indiana	2,402	692	57	1,146	411	96	100.0	28.8	2.4	47.7	17.1	4.0
Iowa	3,574	1,072	253	1,539	417	293	100.0	30.0	7.1	43.1	11.7	8.2
Kansas	1,105	52	694	266	28	65	100.0	4.7	62.8	24.1	2.5	5.9
Kentucky	10,487	355	9,782	138	34	178	100.0	3.4	93.3	1.3	0.3	1.7
Louisiana	1,385	124	74	1,143	- -	44	100.0	9.0	5.3	82.5	- -	3.2
Maine	579	267	68	137	66	41	100.0	46.1	11.7	23.7	11.4	7.1
Maryland	7,128	282	2,623	2,408	1,656	159	100.0	4.0	36.8	33.8	23.2	2.2
Michigan	3,481	909	622	1,582	178	190	100.0	26.1	17.9	45.4	5.1	5.5
Minnesota	26,302	12,059	2,240	7,324	1,997	2,682	100.0	45.8	8.5	27.8	7.6	10.2
Mississippi	294	60	163	65	4	2	100.0	20.4	55.4	22.1	1.4	0.7
Missouri	19,994	2,885	7,283	7,087	1,886	853	100.0	14.4	36.4	35.4	9.4	4.3
Montana	232	39	70	88	10	25	100.0	16.8	30.2	37.9	4.3	10.8
Nebraska	741	391	98	146	53	53	100.0	52.8	13.2	19.7	7.2	7.2
Nevada	465	54	192	119	68	32	100.0	11.6	41.3	25.6	14.6	6.9
New Hampshire	824	199	200	72	49	304	100.0	24.2	24.3	8.7	5.9	36.9
New Jersey	20,279	8,734	130	6,748	1,188	3,479	100.0	43.1	0.6	33.3	5.9	17.2
New Mexico	44	- -	36	4	2	2	100.0	- -	81.8	9.1	4.5	4.5
New York	3,990	1,032	476	1,558	604	320	100.0	25.9	11.9	39.0	15.1	8.0
North Carolina	29,251	1,798	26,297	1,146	5	5	100.0	6.1	89.9	3.9	*	*
North Dakota	499	26	46	98	19	310	100.0	5.2	9.2	19.6	3.8	62.1
Ohio	3,859	984	254	1,078	1,029	514	100.0	25.5	6.6	27.9	26.7	13.3
Pennsylvania	4,088	1,342	217	969	461	1,099	100.0	32.8	5.3	23.7	11.3	26.9
Puerto Rico	20	7	4	5	1	3	100.0	35.0	20.0	25.0	5.0	15.0
Rhode Island	574	122	256	158	32	6	100.0	21.3	44.6	27.5	5.6	1.0
South Carolina	5,856	1,330	519	3,443	360	204	100.0	22.7	8.9	58.8	6.1	3.5
South Dakota	2,355	759	794	415	165	222	100.0	32.2	33.7	17.6	7.0	9.4
Tennessee	6,343	2,597	223	2,063	1,117	343	100.0	40.9	3.5	32.5	17.6	5.4
Texas	3,421	2,080	168	433	396	344	100.0	60.8	4.9	12.7	11.6	10.1
Utah	2,991	1,176	843	568	253	151	100.0	39.3	28.2	19.0	8.5	5.0
Vermont	516	175	54	208	3	76	100.0	33.9	10.5	40.3	0.6	14.7
Virginia	463	142	1	2	201	117	100.0	30.7	0.2	0.4	43.4	25.3
Wisconsin	515	222	45	148	55	45	100.0	43.1	8.7	28.7	10.7	8.7
Wyoming	1,147	552	114	273	25	183	100.0	48.1	9.9	23.8	2.2	16.0
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.2a. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	207,884	55,171	67,012	53,759	15,867	16,075	82
Gender
Male	127,175	36,896	37,378	32,223	10,221	10,457	81
Female	80,638	18,262	29,608	21,518	5,641	5,609	85
No. of discharges	207,813	55,158	66,986	53,741	15,862	16,066	82
Age at admission
12 years	48	15	6	10	9	8	74
13 years	252	68	81	46	28	29	108
14 years	719	222	190	132	90	85	88
15 years	1,569	449	524	293	138	165	94
16 years	2,092	663	491	495	233	210	92
17 years	2,149	704	554	518	169	204	90
18 years	1,601	461	315	527	153	145	73
19 years	2,380	668	488	783	222	219	78
20 years	3,101	942	627	932	315	285	79
21 to 24 years	20,236	5,511	5,396	5,809	1,781	1,739	81
25 to 29 years	39,250	9,547	13,228	10,215	3,217	3,043	83
30 to 34 years	36,212	9,052	12,258	9,414	2,750	2,738	82
35 to 39 years	29,804	7,677	10,149	7,515	2,192	2,271	82
40 to 44 years	19,683	5,059	6,768	5,068	1,407	1,381	81
45 to 49 years	17,697	4,618	6,251	4,401	1,181	1,246	81
50 to 54 years	14,743	4,169	4,870	3,645	976	1,083	80
55 to 59 years	10,288	3,196	3,153	2,514	655	770	82
60 to 64 years	4,422	1,458	1,294	1,079	257	334	79
65 to 69 years	1,246	513	293	285	72	83	83
70 to 74 years	304	142	58	59	16	29	75
75 years and older	88	37	18	19	6	8	79
No. of discharges	207,884	55,171	67,012	53,759	15,867	16,075	82
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,173	1,166	957	1,314	268	468	91
Asian1	1,513	428	531	313	147	94	99
Black or African American	38,739	8,905	10,563	11,999	4,084	3,188	85
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	2,135	289	1,080	355	322	89	93
White	145,076	39,526	49,380	35,184	10,041	10,945	82
Other	13,583	3,855	3,802	4,160	876	890	77
No. of discharges	205,219	54,169	66,313	53,325	15,738	15,674	83
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	186,681	47,734	63,143	47,792	14,132	13,880	83
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,605	6,195	3,026	5,273	1,483	1,628	85
No. of discharges	204,286	53,929	66,169	53,065	15,615	15,508	83
Marital status
Never married	127,620	32,588	41,064	32,404	10,945	10,619	82
Now married	24,412	8,126	6,945	6,022	1,598	1,721	80
Separated	11,777	2,879	4,168	3,003	900	827	84
Divorced	27,289	6,847	10,551	6,288	1,712	1,891	88
Widowed	3,449	796	1,273	845	268	267	86
No. of discharges	194,547	51,236	64,001	48,562	15,423	15,325	83
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,913	603	1,193	786	159	172	106
No	73,774	16,723	27,284	19,510	5,050	5,207	86
No. of discharges	76,687	17,326	28,477	20,296	5,209	5,379	87
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	71,900	18,173	27,388	16,879	4,875	4,585	81
1 or more	128,089	34,823	38,380	34,170	9,935	10,781	84
No. of discharges	199,989	52,996	65,768	51,049	14,810	15,366	83
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	71,934	14,112	30,196	19,207	4,559	3,860	64
Criminal justice/DUI	69,766	22,905	15,726	17,091	6,808	7,236	92
Other community referral	26,500	8,178	7,367	6,980	1,837	2,138	78
Substance use care provider	18,468	5,941	4,541	4,998	1,264	1,724	59
Other health care provider	15,724	2,583	7,802	3,713	945	681	71
School (educational)	654	203	170	186	70	25	102
Employer/EAP	686	366	81	173	24	42	76
No. of discharges	203,732	54,288	65,883	52,348	15,507	15,706	82
Usual route of administration
Oral	75,616	24,600	21,822	18,848	4,832	5,514	82
Smoking	59,345	15,133	15,791	17,663	5,550	5,208	90
Inhalation	23,240	5,027	8,213	6,179	2,003	1,818	71
Injection	39,658	8,084	16,568	9,244	2,896	2,866	71
Other	1,119	264	251	275	116	213	72
No. of discharges	198,978	53,108	62,645	52,209	15,397	15,619	83
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	5,961	1,918	1,667	1,608	370	398	95
Private insurance	10,175	4,028	1,811	2,836	725	775	51
Medicare	988	267	165	349	116	91	54
Medicaid	45,805	7,662	16,142	13,037	5,102	3,862	79
Other government payments	26,037	9,274	4,914	6,035	2,365	3,449	86
Workers' compensation	16	3	7	5	- -	1	100
No charge	6,219	1,045	1,837	2,324	609	404	85
Other	9,709	2,251	2,496	3,651	683	628	106
No. of discharges	104,910	26,448	29,039	29,845	9,970	9,608	81
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	11,053	4,889	1,816	2,893	651	804	54
Medicare	1,549	446	309	478	135	181	72
Medicaid	47,456	8,350	16,660	13,591	4,908	3,947	80
HMO	315	107	109	61	14	24	75
Other	5,196	1,682	950	1,322	553	689	72
None	44,510	13,177	9,487	13,684	4,343	3,819	85
No. of discharges	110,079	28,651	29,331	32,029	10,604	9,464	77
Arrests in past 30 days
None	188,926	50,192	62,209	48,238	14,045	14,242	81
Once	13,659	3,898	3,688	3,480	1,258	1,335	88
2 or more times	1,734	494	503	428	156	153	80
No. of discharges	204,319	54,584	66,400	52,146	15,459	15,730	82
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	69,031	23,336	18,353	16,075	4,942	6,325	93
Some use	69,670	17,474	19,673	21,224	5,606	5,693	72
Daily use	56,724	11,493	23,818	13,560	4,361	3,492	60
No. of discharges	195,425	52,303	61,844	50,859	14,909	15,510	82
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	121,049	29,353	44,204	29,470	9,949	8,073	82
At least 1 time in the past month	53,577	16,097	16,600	12,418	3,733	4,729	90
1–3 times in the past month	15,332	4,924	3,869	3,897	1,218	1,424	87
4–7 times in the past month	10,813	3,435	3,133	2,487	751	1,007	86
8–30 times in the past month	23,173	6,541	8,569	5,065	1,344	1,654	91
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4,259	1,197	1,029	969	420	644	105
No. of discharges	174,626	45,450	60,804	41,888	13,682	12,802	85
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.2b. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	207,884						82
Gender
Male	127,175	66.9	55.8	60.0	64.4	65.1	81
Female	80,638	33.1	44.2	40.0	35.6	34.9	85
No. of discharges	207,813	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Age at admission
12 years	48	*	*	*	0.1	*	74
13 years	252	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	108
14 years	719	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.6	0.5	88
15 years	1,569	0.8	0.8	0.5	0.9	1.0	94
16 years	2,092	1.2	0.7	0.9	1.5	1.3	92
17 years	2,149	1.3	0.8	1.0	1.1	1.3	90
18 years	1,601	0.8	0.5	1.0	1.0	0.9	73
19 years	2,380	1.2	0.7	1.5	1.4	1.4	78
20 years	3,101	1.7	0.9	1.7	2.0	1.8	79
21 to 24 years	20,236	10.0	8.1	10.8	11.2	10.8	81
25 to 29 years	39,250	17.3	19.7	19.0	20.3	18.9	83
30 to 34 years	36,212	16.4	18.3	17.5	17.3	17.0	82
35 to 39 years	29,804	13.9	15.1	14.0	13.8	14.1	82
40 to 44 years	19,683	9.2	10.1	9.4	8.9	8.6	81
45 to 49 years	17,697	8.4	9.3	8.2	7.4	7.8	81
50 to 54 years	14,743	7.6	7.3	6.8	6.2	6.7	80
55 to 59 years	10,288	5.8	4.7	4.7	4.1	4.8	82
60 to 64 years	4,422	2.6	1.9	2.0	1.6	2.1	79
65 to 69 years	1,246	0.9	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5	83
70 to 74 years	304	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	75
75 years and older	88	0.1	*	*	*	*	79
No. of discharges	207,884	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,173	2.2	1.4	2.5	1.7	3.0	91
Asian1	1,513	0.8	0.8	0.6	0.9	0.6	99
Black or African American	38,739	16.4	15.9	22.5	25.9	20.3	85
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	2,135	0.5	1.6	0.7	2.0	0.6	93
White	145,076	73.0	74.5	66.0	63.8	69.8	82
Other	13,583	7.1	5.7	7.8	5.6	5.7	77
No. of discharges	205,219	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	186,681	88.5	95.4	90.1	90.5	89.5	83
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,605	11.5	4.6	9.9	9.5	10.5	85
No. of discharges	204,286	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83
Marital status
Never married	127,620	63.6	64.2	66.7	71.0	69.3	82
Now married	24,412	15.9	10.9	12.4	10.4	11.2	80
Separated	11,777	5.6	6.5	6.2	5.8	5.4	84
Divorced	27,289	13.4	16.5	12.9	11.1	12.3	88
Widowed	3,449	1.6	2.0	1.7	1.7	1.7	86
No. of discharges	194,547	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,913	3.5	4.2	3.9	3.1	3.2	106
No	73,774	96.5	95.8	96.1	96.9	96.8	86
No. of discharges	253,602	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	87
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	71,900	34.3	41.6	33.1	32.9	29.8	81
1 or more	128,089	65.7	58.4	66.9	67.1	70.2	84
No. of discharges	199,989	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	71,934	26.0	45.8	36.7	29.4	24.6	64
Criminal justice/DUI	69,766	42.2	23.9	32.6	43.9	46.1	92
Other community referral	26,500	15.1	11.2	13.3	11.8	13.6	78
Substance use care provider	18,468	10.9	6.9	9.5	8.2	11.0	59
Other health care provider	15,724	4.8	11.8	7.1	6.1	4.3	71
School (educational)	654	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.2	102
Employer/EAP	686	0.7	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3	76
No. of discharges	203,732	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Usual route of administration
Oral	75,616	46.3	34.8	36.1	31.4	35.3	82
Smoking	59,345	28.5	25.2	33.8	36.0	33.3	90
Inhalation	23,240	9.5	13.1	11.8	13.0	11.6	71
Injection	39,658	15.2	26.4	17.7	18.8	18.3	71
Other	1,119	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.8	1.4	72
No. of discharges	198,978	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	5,961	7.3	5.7	5.4	3.7	4.1	95
Private insurance	10,175	15.2	6.2	9.5	7.3	8.1	51
Medicare	988	1.0	0.6	1.2	1.2	0.9	54
Medicaid	45,805	29.0	55.6	43.7	51.2	40.2	79
Other government payments	26,037	35.1	16.9	20.2	23.7	35.9	86
Workers' compensation	16	*	*	*	- -	*	100
No charge	6,219	4.0	6.3	7.8	6.1	4.2	85
Other	9,709	8.5	8.6	12.2	6.9	6.5	106
No. of discharges	104,910	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	11,053	17.1	6.2	9.0	6.1	8.5	54
Medicare	1,549	1.6	1.1	1.5	1.3	1.9	72
Medicaid	47,456	29.1	56.8	42.4	46.3	41.7	80
HMO	315	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.1	0.3	75
Other	5,196	5.9	3.2	4.1	5.2	7.3	72
None	44,510	46.0	32.3	42.7	41.0	40.4	85
No. of discharges	110,079	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	77
Arrests in past 30 days
None	188,926	92.0	93.7	92.5	90.9	90.5	81
Once	13,659	7.1	5.6	6.7	8.1	8.5	88
2 or more times	1,734	0.9	0.8	0.8	1.0	1.0	80
No. of discharges	204,319	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	69,031	44.6	29.7	31.6	33.1	40.8	93
Some use	69,670	33.4	31.8	41.7	37.6	36.7	72
Daily use	56,724	22.0	38.5	26.7	29.3	22.5	60
No. of discharges	195,425	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	121,049	64.6	72.7	70.4	72.7	63.1	82
At least 1 time in the past month	53,577	35.4	27.3	29.6	27.3	36.9	90
1–3 times in the past month	15,332	10.8	6.4	9.3	8.9	11.1	87
4–7 times in the past month	10,813	7.6	5.2	5.9	5.5	7.9	86
8–30 times in the past month	23,173	14.4	14.1	12.1	9.8	12.9	91
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4,259	2.6	1.7	2.3	3.1	5.0	105
No. of discharges	174,626	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	85
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.2c. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	207,884							82
Gender
Male	127,175	29.0	29.4	25.3	8.0	8.2	100.0	81
Female	80,638	22.6	36.7	26.7	7.0	7.0	100.0	85
No. of discharges	207,813	26.5	32.2	25.9	7.6	7.7	100.0	82
Age at admission
12 years	48	31.3	12.5	20.8	18.8	16.7	100.0	74
13 years	252	27.0	32.1	18.3	11.1	11.5	100.0	108
14 years	719	30.9	26.4	18.4	12.5	11.8	100.0	88
15 years	1,569	28.6	33.4	18.7	8.8	10.5	100.0	94
16 years	2,092	31.7	23.5	23.7	11.1	10.0	100.0	92
17 years	2,149	32.8	25.8	24.1	7.9	9.5	100.0	90
18 years	1,601	28.8	19.7	32.9	9.6	9.1	100.0	73
19 years	2,380	28.1	20.5	32.9	9.3	9.2	100.0	78
20 years	3,101	30.4	20.2	30.1	10.2	9.2	100.0	79
21 to 24 years	20,236	27.2	26.7	28.7	8.8	8.6	100.0	81
25 to 29 years	39,250	24.3	33.7	26.0	8.2	7.8	100.0	83
30 to 34 years	36,212	25.0	33.9	26.0	7.6	7.6	100.0	82
35 to 39 years	29,804	25.8	34.1	25.2	7.4	7.6	100.0	82
40 to 44 years	19,683	25.7	34.4	25.7	7.1	7.0	100.0	81
45 to 49 years	17,697	26.1	35.3	24.9	6.7	7.0	100.0	81
50 to 54 years	14,743	28.3	33.0	24.7	6.6	7.3	100.0	80
55 to 59 years	10,288	31.1	30.6	24.4	6.4	7.5	100.0	82
60 to 64 years	4,422	33.0	29.3	24.4	5.8	7.6	100.0	79
65 to 69 years	1,246	41.2	23.5	22.9	5.8	6.7	100.0	83
70 to 74 years	304	46.7	19.1	19.4	5.3	9.5	100.0	75
75 years and older	88	42.0	20.5	21.6	6.8	9.1	100.0	79
No. of discharges	207,884	26.5	32.2	25.9	7.6	7.7	100.0	82
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,173	27.9	22.9	31.5	6.4	11.2	100.0	91
Asian1	1,513	28.3	35.1	20.7	9.7	6.2	100.0	99
Black or African American	38,739	23.0	27.3	31.0	10.5	8.2	100.0	85
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	2,135	13.5	50.6	16.6	15.1	4.2	100.0	93
White	145,076	27.2	34.0	24.3	6.9	7.5	100.0	82
Other	13,583	28.4	28.0	30.6	6.4	6.6	100.0	77
No. of discharges	205,219	26.4	32.3	26.0	7.7	7.6	100.0	83
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	186,681	25.6	33.8	25.6	7.6	7.4	100.0	83
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,605	35.2	17.2	30.0	8.4	9.2	100.0	85
No. of discharges	204,286	26.4	32.4	26.0	7.6	7.6	100.0	83
Marital status
Never married	127,620	25.5	32.2	25.4	8.6	8.3	100.0	82
Now married	24,412	33.3	28.4	24.7	6.5	7.0	100.0	80
Separated	11,777	24.4	35.4	25.5	7.6	7.0	100.0	84
Divorced	27,289	25.1	38.7	23.0	6.3	6.9	100.0	88
Widowed	3,449	23.1	36.9	24.5	7.8	7.7	100.0	86
No. of discharges	194,547	26.3	32.9	25.0	7.9	7.9	100.0	83
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,913	20.7	41.0	27.0	5.5	5.9	100.0	106
No	73,774	22.7	37.0	26.4	6.8	7.1	100.0	86
No. of discharges	76,687	22.6	37.1	26.5	6.8	7.0	100.0	87
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	71,900	25.3	38.1	23.5	6.8	6.4	100.0	81
1 or more	128,089	27.2	30.0	26.7	7.8	8.4	100.0	84
No. of discharges	199,989	26.5	32.9	25.5	7.4	7.7	100.0	83
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	71,934	19.6	42.0	26.7	6.3	5.4	100.0	64
Criminal justice/DUI	69,766	32.8	22.5	24.5	9.8	10.4	100.0	92
Other community referral	26,500	30.9	27.8	26.3	6.9	8.1	100.0	78
Substance use care provider	18,468	32.2	24.6	27.1	6.8	9.3	100.0	59
Other health care provider	15,724	16.4	49.6	23.6	6.0	4.3	100.0	71
School (educational)	654	31.0	26.0	28.4	10.7	3.8	100.0	102
Employer/EAP	686	53.4	11.8	25.2	3.5	6.1	100.0	76
No. of discharges	203,732	26.6	32.3	25.7	7.6	7.7	100.0	82
Usual route of administration
Oral	75,616	32.5	28.9	24.9	6.4	7.3	100.0	82
Smoking	59,345	25.5	26.6	29.8	9.4	8.8	100.0	90
Inhalation	23,240	21.6	35.3	26.6	8.6	7.8	100.0	71
Injection	39,658	20.4	41.8	23.3	7.3	7.2	100.0	71
Other	1,119	23.6	22.4	24.6	10.4	19.0	100.0	72
No. of discharges	198,978	26.7	31.5	26.2	7.7	7.8	100.0	83
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	5,961	32.2	28.0	27.0	6.2	6.7	100.0	95
Private insurance	10,175	39.6	17.8	27.9	7.1	7.6	100.0	51
Medicare	988	27.0	16.7	35.3	11.7	9.2	100.0	54
Medicaid	45,805	16.7	35.2	28.5	11.1	8.4	100.0	79
Other government payments	26,037	35.6	18.9	23.2	9.1	13.2	100.0	86
Workers' compensation	16	18.8	43.8	31.3	- -	6.3	100.0	100
No charge	6,219	16.8	29.5	37.4	9.8	6.5	100.0	85
Other	9,709	23.2	25.7	37.6	7.0	6.5	100.0	106
No. of discharges	104,910	25.2	27.7	28.4	9.5	9.2	100.0	81
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	11,053	44.2	16.4	26.2	5.9	7.3	100.0	54
Medicare	1,549	28.8	19.9	30.9	8.7	11.7	100.0	72
Medicaid	47,456	17.6	35.1	28.6	10.3	8.3	100.0	80
HMO	315	34.0	34.6	19.4	4.4	7.6	100.0	75
Other	5,196	32.4	18.3	25.4	10.6	13.3	100.0	72
None	44,510	29.6	21.3	30.7	9.8	8.6	100.0	85
No. of discharges	110,079	26.0	26.6	29.1	9.6	8.6	100.0	77
Arrests in past 30 days
None	188,926	26.6	32.9	25.5	7.4	7.5	100.0	81
Once	13,659	28.5	27.0	25.5	9.2	9.8	100.0	88
2 or more times	1,734	28.5	29.0	24.7	9.0	8.8	100.0	80
No. of discharges	204,319	26.7	32.5	25.5	7.6	7.7	100.0	82
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	69,031	33.8	26.6	23.3	7.2	9.2	100.0	93
Some use	69,670	25.1	28.2	30.5	8.0	8.2	100.0	72
Daily use	56,724	20.3	42.0	23.9	7.7	6.2	100.0	60
No. of discharges	195,425	26.8	31.6	26.0	7.6	7.9	100.0	82
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	121,049	24.2	36.5	24.3	8.2	6.7	100.0	82
At least 1 time in the past month	53,577	30.0	31.0	23.2	7.0	8.8	100.0	90
1–3 times in the past month	15,332	32.1	25.2	25.4	7.9	9.3	100.0	87
4–7 times in the past month	10,813	31.8	29.0	23.0	6.9	9.3	100.0	86
8–30 times in the past month	23,173	28.2	37.0	21.9	5.8	7.1	100.0	91
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4,259	28.1	24.2	22.8	9.9	15.1	100.0	105
No. of discharges	174,626	26.0	34.8	24.0	7.8	7.3	100.0	85
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.3a. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	207,884	55,171	67,012	53,759	15,867	16,075	82
Arrests in past 30 days
None	157,155	53,101	41,814	37,599	12,567	12,074	82
Once	8,686	942	2,351	1,565	1,143	2,685	71
2 or more times	1,377	263	394	341	134	245	90
No. of discharges	167,218	54,306	44,559	39,505	13,844	15,004	82
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	80,771	34,990	21,644	14,137	4,692	5,308	91
Some use	44,322	5,561	18,525	11,295	4,017	4,924	39
Daily use	36,493	2,924	23,008	6,142	2,610	1,809	57
No. of discharges	161,586	43,475	63,177	31,574	11,319	12,041	83
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	75,460	17,492	22,749	21,116	7,339	6,764	75
At least 1 time in the past month	65,022	28,896	17,991	9,741	3,931	4,463	89
1–3 times in the past month	18,101	6,675	5,047	3,552	1,424	1,403	91
4–7 times in the past month	13,362	6,284	3,386	1,977	745	970	92
8–30 times in the past month	28,550	13,965	8,763	3,117	1,248	1,457	83
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	5,009	1,972	795	1,095	514	633	108
No. of discharges	140,482	46,388	40,740	30,857	11,270	11,227	85
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.3b.  Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	207,884						82
Arrests in past 30 days
None	157,155	97.8	93.8	95.2	90.8	80.5	82
Once	8,686	1.7	5.3	4.0	8.3	17.9	71
2 or more times	1,377	0.5	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.6	90
No. of discharges	167,218	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	80,771	80.5	34.3	44.8	41.5	44.1	91
Some use	44,322	12.8	29.3	35.8	35.5	40.9	39
Daily use	36,493	6.7	36.4	19.5	23.1	15.0	57
No. of discharges	161,586	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	83
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	75,460	37.7	55.8	68.4	65.1	60.2	75
At least 1 time in the past month	65,022	62.3	44.2	31.6	34.9	39.8	89
1–3 times in the past month	18,101	14.4	12.4	11.5	12.6	12.5	91
4–7 times in the past month	13,362	13.5	8.3	6.4	6.6	8.6	92
8–30 times in the past month	28,550	30.1	21.5	10.1	11.1	13.0	83
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	5,009	4.3	2.0	3.5	4.6	5.6	108
No. of discharges	140,482	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	85
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.3c.  Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	207,884							82
Arrests in past 30 days
None	157,155	33.8	26.6	23.9	8.0	7.7	100.0	82
Once	8,686	10.8	27.1	18.0	13.2	30.9	100.0	71
2 or more times	1,377	19.1	28.6	24.8	9.7	17.8	100.0	90
No. of discharges	167,218	32.5	26.6	23.6	8.3	9.0	100.0	82
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	80,771	43.3	26.8	17.5	5.8	6.6	100.0	91
Some use	44,322	12.5	41.8	25.5	9.1	11.1	100.0	39
Daily use	36,493	8.0	63.0	16.8	7.2	5.0	100.0	57
No. of discharges	161,586	26.9	39.1	19.5	7.0	7.5	100.0	83
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	75,460	23.2	30.1	28.0	9.7	9.0	100.0	75
At least 1 time in the past month	65,022	44.4	27.7	15.0	6.0	6.9	100.0	89
1–3 times in the past month	18,101	36.9	27.9	19.6	7.9	7.8	100.0	91
4–7 times in the past month	13,362	47.0	25.3	14.8	5.6	7.3	100.0	92
8–30 times in the past month	28,550	48.9	30.7	10.9	4.4	5.1	100.0	83
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	5,009	39.4	15.9	21.9	10.3	12.6	100.0	108
No. of discharges	140,482	33.0	29.0	22.0	8.0	8.0	100.0	85
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.4a. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	6,829	2,121	1,846	1,494	667	701	91
Marital status
Never married	6,438	1,991	1,781	1,333	662	671	91
Now married	14	5	3	2	2	2	57
Separated	19	11	1	1	- -	6	70
Divorced	3	2	- -	1	- -	- -	186
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	6,474	2,009	1,785	1,337	664	679	91
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	30	7	11	4	2	6	73
No	2,093	662	617	449	164	201	93
No. of discharges	2,123	669	628	453	166	207	92
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	1,337	367	381	252	168	169	91
Grades 9 to 11	4,940	1,625	1,257	1,133	459	466	91
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	475	119	198	92	36	30	107
No. of discharges	6,752	2,111	1,836	1,477	663	665	91
Living arrangements
Homeless	37	8	8	14	6	1	97
Dependent living	5,279	1,690	1,320	1,154	537	578	91
Independent living	1,410	411	466	307	112	114	93
No. of discharges	6,726	2,109	1,794	1,475	655	693	91
Primary substance
Alcohol	474	191	96	104	32	51	92
Opiates	145	34	58	31	9	13	94
Marijuana/hashish	5,536	1,679	1,521	1,202	572	562	93
Cocaine	53	19	9	12	6	7	57
Stimulants	358	89	117	90	34	28	62
Other/none specified1	263	109	45	55	14	40	90
No. of discharges	6,829	2,121	1,846	1,494	667	701	91
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,604	483	413	387	175	146	94
Opiates	289	84	108	43	32	22	97
Marijuana/hashish	716	227	206	164	53	66	83
Cocaine	216	76	53	51	19	17	85
Stimulants	390	101	117	83	58	31	75
Other/none specified1	3,614	1,150	949	766	330	419	93
No. of discharges	6,829	2,121	1,846	1,494	667	701	91
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.4b. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	6,829						91
Marital status
Never married	6,438	99.1	99.8	99.7	99.7	98.8	91
Now married	14	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.3	57
Separated	19	0.5	0.1	0.1	- -	0.9	70
Divorced	3	0.1	- -	0.1	- -	- -	186
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	6,474	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	30	1.0	1.8	0.9	1.2	2.9	73
No	2,093	99.0	98.2	99.1	98.8	97.1	93
No. of discharges	2,123	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	92
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	1,337	17.4	20.8	17.1	25.3	25.4	91
Grades 9 to 11	4,940	77.0	68.5	76.7	69.2	70.1	91
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	475	5.6	10.8	6.2	5.4	4.5	107
No. of discharges	6,752	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Living arrangements
Homeless	37	0.4	0.4	0.9	0.9	0.1	97
Dependent living	5,279	80.1	73.6	78.2	82.0	83.4	91
Independent living	1,410	19.5	26.0	20.8	17.1	16.5	93
No. of discharges	6,726	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Primary substance
Alcohol	474	9.0	5.2	7.0	4.8	7.3	92
Opiates	145	1.6	3.1	2.1	1.3	1.9	94
Marijuana/hashish	5,536	79.2	82.4	80.5	85.8	80.2	93
Cocaine	53	0.9	0.5	0.8	0.9	1.0	57
Stimulants	358	4.2	6.3	6.0	5.1	4.0	62
Other/none specified1	263	5.1	2.4	3.7	2.1	5.7	90
No. of discharges	6,829	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,604	22.8	22.4	25.9	26.2	20.8	94
Opiates	289	4.0	5.9	2.9	4.8	3.1	97
Marijuana/hashish	716	10.7	11.2	11.0	7.9	9.4	83
Cocaine	216	3.6	2.9	3.4	2.8	2.4	85
Stimulants	390	4.8	6.3	5.6	8.7	4.4	75
Other/none specified1	3,614	54.2	51.4	51.3	49.5	59.8	93
No. of discharges	6,829	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.4c. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	6,829							91
Marital status
Never married	6,438	30.9	27.7	20.7	10.3	10.4	100.0	91
Now married	14	35.7	21.4	14.3	14.3	14.3	100.0	57
Separated	19	57.9	5.3	5.3	- -	31.6	100.0	70
Divorced	3	66.7	- -	33.3	- -	- -	100.0	186
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	6,474	31.0	27.6	20.7	10.3	10.5	100.0	91
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	30	23.3	36.7	13.3	6.7	20.0	100.0	73
No	2,093	31.6	29.5	21.5	7.8	9.6	100.0	93
No. of discharges	2,123	31.5	29.6	21.3	7.8	9.8	100.0	92
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	1,337	27.4	28.5	18.8	12.6	12.6	100.0	91
Grades 9 to 11	4,940	32.9	25.4	22.9	9.3	9.4	100.0	91
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	475	25.1	41.7	19.4	7.6	6.3	100.0	107
No. of discharges	6,752	31.3	27.2	21.9	9.8	9.8	100.0	91
Living arrangements
Homeless	37	21.6	21.6	37.8	16.2	2.7	100.0	97
Dependent living	5,279	32.0	25.0	21.9	10.2	10.9	100.0	91
Independent living	1,410	29.1	33.0	21.8	7.9	8.1	100.0	93
No. of discharges	6,726	31.4	26.7	21.9	9.7	10.3	100.0	91
Primary substance
Alcohol	474	40.3	20.3	21.9	6.8	10.8	100.0	92
Opiates	145	23.4	40.0	21.4	6.2	9.0	100.0	94
Marijuana/hashish	5,536	30.3	27.5	21.7	10.3	10.2	100.0	93
Cocaine	53	35.8	17.0	22.6	11.3	13.2	100.0	57
Stimulants	358	24.9	32.7	25.1	9.5	7.8	100.0	62
Other/none specified1	263	41.4	17.1	20.9	5.3	15.2	100.0	90
No. of discharges	6,829	31.1	27.0	21.9	9.8	10.3	100.0	91
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,604	30.1	25.7	24.1	10.9	9.1	100.0	94
Opiates	289	29.1	37.4	14.9	11.1	7.6	100.0	97
Marijuana/hashish	716	31.7	28.8	22.9	7.4	9.2	100.0	83
Cocaine	216	35.2	24.5	23.6	8.8	7.9	100.0	85
Stimulants	390	25.9	30.0	21.3	14.9	7.9	100.0	75
Other/none specified1	3,614	31.8	26.3	21.2	9.1	11.6	100.0	93
No. of discharges	6,829	31.1	27.0	21.9	9.8	10.3	100.0	91
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.5a. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	6,829	2,121	1,846	1,494	667	701	91
Living arrangements
Homeless	42	12	11	13	6	- -	72
Dependent living	4,742	1,630	1,240	831	516	525	89
Independent living	1,155	455	304	221	86	89	103
No. of discharges	5,939	2,097	1,555	1,065	608	614	91
Primary substance
Alcohol	483	208	98	96	32	49	98
Opiates	139	32	55	28	10	14	66
Marijuana/hashish	5,186	1,539	1,471	1,111	545	520	92
Cocaine	47	13	13	9	5	7	47
Stimulants	340	85	110	85	32	28	60
Other/none specified1	634	244	99	165	43	83	95
No. of discharges	6,829	2,121	1,846	1,494	667	701	91
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,430	463	387	308	153	119	94
Opiates	273	74	117	36	31	15	90
Marijuana/hashish	675	230	197	131	52	65	77
Cocaine	206	80	50	44	20	12	89
Stimulants	382	99	116	74	59	34	72
Other/none specified1	3,863	1,175	979	901	352	456	94
No. of discharges	6,829	2,121	1,846	1,494	667	701	91
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.5b. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	6,829						91
Living arrangements
Homeless	42	0.6	0.7	1.2	1.0	- -	72
Dependent living	4,742	77.7	79.7	78.0	84.9	85.5	89
Independent living	1,155	21.7	19.5	20.8	14.1	14.5	103
No. of discharges	5,939	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Primary substance
Alcohol	483	9.8	5.3	6.4	4.8	7.0	98
Opiates	139	1.5	3.0	1.9	1.5	2.0	66
Marijuana/hashish	5,186	72.6	79.7	74.4	81.7	74.2	92
Cocaine	47	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.7	1.0	47
Stimulants	340	4.0	6.0	5.7	4.8	4.0	60
Other/none specified1	634	11.5	5.4	11.0	6.4	11.8	95
No. of discharges	6,829	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,430	21.8	21.0	20.6	22.9	17.0	94
Opiates	273	3.5	6.3	2.4	4.6	2.1	90
Marijuana/hashish	675	10.8	10.7	8.8	7.8	9.3	77
Cocaine	206	3.8	2.7	2.9	3.0	1.7	89
Stimulants	382	4.7	6.3	5.0	8.8	4.9	72
Other/none specified1	3,863	55.4	53.0	60.3	52.8	65.0	94
No. of discharges	6,829	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	91
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.5c. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	6,829							91
Living arrangements
Homeless	42	28.6	26.2	31.0	14.3	- -	100.0	72
Dependent living	4,742	34.4	26.1	17.5	10.9	11.1	100.0	89
Independent living	1,155	39.4	26.3	19.1	7.4	7.7	100.0	103
No. of discharges	5,939	35.3	26.2	17.9	10.2	10.3	100.0	91
Primary substance
Alcohol	483	43.1	20.3	19.9	6.6	10.1	100.0	98
Opiates	139	23.0	39.6	20.1	7.2	10.1	100.0	66
Marijuana/hashish	5,186	29.7	28.4	21.4	10.5	10.0	100.0	92
Cocaine	47	27.7	27.7	19.1	10.6	14.9	100.0	47
Stimulants	340	25.0	32.4	25.0	9.4	8.2	100.0	60
Other/none specified1	634	38.5	15.6	26.0	6.8	13.1	100.0	95
No. of discharges	6,829	31.1	27.0	21.9	9.8	10.3	100.0	91
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,430	32.4	27.1	21.5	10.7	8.3	100.0	94
Opiates	273	27.1	42.9	13.2	11.4	5.5	100.0	90
Marijuana/hashish	675	34.1	29.2	19.4	7.7	9.6	100.0	77
Cocaine	206	38.8	24.3	21.4	9.7	5.8	100.0	89
Stimulants	382	25.9	30.4	19.4	15.4	8.9	100.0	72
Other/none specified1	3,863	30.4	25.3	23.3	9.1	11.8	100.0	94
No. of discharges	6,829	31.1	27.0	21.9	9.8	10.3	100.0	91
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.6a. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	201,055	53,050	65,166	52,265	15,200	15,374	81
Marital status
Never married	121,182	30,597	39,283	31,071	10,283	9,948	81
Now married	24,398	8,121	6,942	6,020	1,596	1,719	80
Separated	11,758	2,868	4,167	3,002	900	821	84
Divorced	27,286	6,845	10,551	6,287	1,712	1,891	88
Widowed	3,449	796	1,273	845	268	267	86
No. of discharges	188,073	49,227	62,216	47,225	14,759	14,646	82
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,883	596	1,182	782	157	166	107
No	71,681	16,061	26,667	19,061	4,886	5,006	86
No. of discharges	74,564	16,657	27,849	19,843	5,043	5,172	86
Veteran1
Yes	5,014	1,707	1,429	1,155	339	384	85
No	185,623	48,812	61,118	47,916	13,442	14,335	82
No. of discharges	190,637	50,519	62,547	49,071	13,781	14,719	82
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7,003	1,390	2,664	1,955	470	524	85
Grades 9 to 11	37,303	8,523	11,598	10,753	3,281	3,148	89
Grade 12 (or GED)	97,195	25,828	31,262	24,984	7,658	7,463	76
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	40,309	11,198	14,162	9,789	2,487	2,673	89
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	9,383	3,501	2,571	2,129	492	690	73
Some postgraduate study or more	5,207	1,654	1,762	1,086	299	406	66
No. of discharges	196,400	52,094	64,019	50,696	14,687	14,904	81
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	44,233	16,472	7,826	12,068	3,810	4,057	90
Public assistance	10,774	2,448	2,372	3,729	1,243	982	111
Retirement/pension	1,701	680	325	432	118	146	84
Disability	9,464	2,166	2,485	2,877	874	1,062	94
Other	17,196	5,437	3,594	5,068	1,579	1,518	85
None	52,073	13,745	13,852	14,759	4,860	4,857	81
No. of discharges	135,441	40,948	30,454	38,933	12,484	12,622	87
Living arrangements
Homeless	19,145	4,029	6,899	5,298	1,665	1,254	72
Dependent living	39,363	12,862	9,914	10,225	2,949	3,413	81
Independent living	133,267	34,724	44,115	34,036	10,097	10,295	83
No. of discharges	191,775	51,615	60,928	49,559	14,711	14,962	82
Primary substance
Alcohol	60,756	21,485	15,585	15,338	3,815	4,533	83
Opiates	55,539	11,121	23,298	12,818	4,289	4,013	68
Marijuana/hashish	25,137	7,231	5,020	7,987	2,453	2,446	87
Cocaine	14,751	3,360	4,404	4,448	1,299	1,240	70
Stimulants	32,693	7,241	10,909	9,383	2,648	2,512	95
Other/none specified2	12,179	2,612	5,950	2,291	696	630	61
No. of discharges	201,055	53,050	65,166	52,265	15,200	15,374	81
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	14,571	4,023	3,974	4,127	1,193	1,254	87
Opiates	13,001	2,916	4,721	3,302	951	1,111	80
Marijuana/hashish	38,439	9,629	11,571	10,906	3,237	3,096	88
Cocaine	26,222	5,833	9,401	6,713	2,205	2,070	72
Stimulants	21,467	4,316	8,295	5,676	1,728	1,452	91
Other/none specified2	87,355	26,333	27,204	21,541	5,886	6,391	77
No. of discharges	201,055	53,050	65,166	52,265	15,200	15,374	81
Employment status1
Employed	53,596	17,955	13,282	14,170	3,838	4,351	86
Full-time	36,784	13,544	8,165	9,506	2,631	2,938	85
Part-time	16,812	4,411	5,117	4,664	1,207	1,413	89
Unemployed	92,589	19,764	37,883	21,802	6,675	6,465	79
Not in labor force	50,934	14,135	13,463	14,817	4,344	4,175	80
No. of discharges	197,119	51,854	64,628	50,789	14,857	14,991	82
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	2,087	520	719	482	199	167	85
Student	1,388	441	440	325	79	103	66
Retired	1,670	727	363	352	71	157	77
Disabled	11,714	2,673	3,144	3,659	1,100	1,138	90
Inmate of institution	4,772	2,451	888	538	316	579	78
Other	26,442	6,477	7,206	8,253	2,545	1,961	73
No. of discharges	48,073	13,289	12,760	13,609	4,310	4,105	78
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.6b. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	201,055						81
Marital status
Never married	121,182	62.2	63.1	65.8	69.7	67.9	81
Now married	24,398	16.5	11.2	12.7	10.8	11.7	80
Separated	11,758	5.8	6.7	6.4	6.1	5.6	84
Divorced	27,286	13.9	17.0	13.3	11.6	12.9	88
Widowed	3,449	1.6	2.0	1.8	1.8	1.8	86
No. of discharges	188,073	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,883	3.6	4.2	3.9	3.1	3.2	107
No	71,681	96.4	95.8	96.1	96.9	96.8	86
No. of discharges	74,564	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	86
Veteran1
Yes	5,014	3.4	2.3	2.4	2.5	2.6	85
No	185,623	96.6	97.7	97.6	97.5	97.4	82
No. of discharges	190,637	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7,003	2.7	4.2	3.9	3.2	3.5	85
Grades 9 to 11	37,303	16.4	18.1	21.2	22.3	21.1	89
Grade 12 (or GED)	97,195	49.6	48.8	49.3	52.1	50.1	76
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	40,309	21.5	22.1	19.3	16.9	17.9	89
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	9,383	6.7	4.0	4.2	3.3	4.6	73
Some postgraduate study or more	5,207	3.2	2.8	2.1	2.0	2.7	66
No. of discharges	196,400	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	44,233	40.2	25.7	31.0	30.5	32.1	90
Public assistance	10,774	6.0	7.8	9.6	10.0	7.8	111
Retirement/pension	1,701	1.7	1.1	1.1	0.9	1.2	84
Disability	9,464	5.3	8.2	7.4	7.0	8.4	94
Other	17,196	13.3	11.8	13.0	12.6	12.0	85
None	52,073	33.6	45.5	37.9	38.9	38.5	81
No. of discharges	135,441	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	87
Living arrangements
Homeless	19,145	7.8	11.3	10.7	11.3	8.4	72
Dependent living	39,363	24.9	16.3	20.6	20.0	22.8	81
Independent living	133,267	67.3	72.4	68.7	68.6	68.8	83
No. of discharges	191,775	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Primary substance
Alcohol	60,756	40.5	23.9	29.3	25.1	29.5	83
Opiates	55,539	21.0	35.8	24.5	28.2	26.1	68
Marijuana/hashish	25,137	13.6	7.7	15.3	16.1	15.9	87
Cocaine	14,751	6.3	6.8	8.5	8.5	8.1	70
Stimulants	32,693	13.6	16.7	18.0	17.4	16.3	95
Other/none specified2	12,179	4.9	9.1	4.4	4.6	4.1	61
No. of discharges	201,055	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	14,571	7.6	6.1	7.9	7.8	8.2	87
Opiates	13,001	5.5	7.2	6.3	6.3	7.2	80
Marijuana/hashish	38,439	18.2	17.8	20.9	21.3	20.1	88
Cocaine	26,222	11.0	14.4	12.8	14.5	13.5	72
Stimulants	21,467	8.1	12.7	10.9	11.4	9.4	91
Other/none specified2	87,355	49.6	41.7	41.2	38.7	41.6	77
No. of discharges	201,055	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Employment status1
Employed	53,596	34.6	20.6	27.9	25.8	29.0	86
Full-time	36,784	26.1	12.6	18.7	17.7	19.6	85
Part-time	16,812	8.5	7.9	9.2	8.1	9.4	89
Unemployed	92,589	38.1	58.6	42.9	44.9	43.1	79
Not in labor force	50,934	27.3	20.8	29.2	29.2	27.9	80
No. of discharges	197,119	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	2,087	3.9	5.6	3.5	4.6	4.1	85
Student	1,388	3.3	3.4	2.4	1.8	2.5	66
Retired	1,670	5.5	2.8	2.6	1.6	3.8	77
Disabled	11,714	20.1	24.6	26.9	25.5	27.7	90
Inmate of institution	4,772	18.4	7.0	4.0	7.3	14.1	78
Other	26,442	48.7	56.5	60.6	59.0	47.8	73
No. of discharges	48,073	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	78
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.6c. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	201,055							81
Marital status
Never married	121,182	25.2	32.4	25.6	8.5	8.2	100.0	81
Now married	24,398	33.3	28.5	24.7	6.5	7.0	100.0	80
Separated	11,758	24.4	35.4	25.5	7.7	7.0	100.0	84
Divorced	27,286	25.1	38.7	23.0	6.3	6.9	100.0	88
Widowed	3,449	23.1	36.9	24.5	7.8	7.7	100.0	86
No. of discharges	188,073	26.2	33.1	25.1	7.8	7.8	100.0	82
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,883	20.7	41.0	27.1	5.4	5.8	100.0	107
No	71,681	22.4	37.2	26.6	6.8	7.0	100.0	86
No. of discharges	74,564	22.3	37.3	26.6	6.8	6.9	100.0	86
Veteran1
Yes	5,014	34.0	28.5	23.0	6.8	7.7	100.0	85
No	185,623	26.3	32.9	25.8	7.2	7.7	100.0	82
No. of discharges	190,637	26.5	32.8	25.7	7.2	7.7	100.0	82
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7,003	19.8	38.0	27.9	6.7	7.5	100.0	85
Grades 9 to 11	37,303	22.8	31.1	28.8	8.8	8.4	100.0	89
Grade 12 (or GED)	97,195	26.6	32.2	25.7	7.9	7.7	100.0	76
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	40,309	27.8	35.1	24.3	6.2	6.6	100.0	89
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	9,383	37.3	27.4	22.7	5.2	7.4	100.0	73
Some postgraduate study or more	5,207	31.8	33.8	20.9	5.7	7.8	100.0	66
No. of discharges	196,400	26.5	32.6	25.8	7.5	7.6	100.0	81
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	44,233	37.2	17.7	27.3	8.6	9.2	100.0	90
Public assistance	10,774	22.7	22.0	34.6	11.5	9.1	100.0	111
Retirement/pension	1,701	40.0	19.1	25.4	6.9	8.6	100.0	84
Disability	9,464	22.9	26.3	30.4	9.2	11.2	100.0	94
Other	17,196	31.6	20.9	29.5	9.2	8.8	100.0	85
None	52,073	26.4	26.6	28.3	9.3	9.3	100.0	81
No. of discharges	135,441	30.2	22.5	28.7	9.2	9.3	100.0	87
Living arrangements
Homeless	19,145	21.0	36.0	27.7	8.7	6.6	100.0	72
Dependent living	39,363	32.7	25.2	26.0	7.5	8.7	100.0	81
Independent living	133,267	26.1	33.1	25.5	7.6	7.7	100.0	83
No. of discharges	191,775	26.9	31.8	25.8	7.7	7.8	100.0	82
Primary substance
Alcohol	60,756	35.4	25.7	25.2	6.3	7.5	100.0	83
Opiates	55,539	20.0	41.9	23.1	7.7	7.2	100.0	68
Marijuana/hashish	25,137	28.8	20.0	31.8	9.8	9.7	100.0	87
Cocaine	14,751	22.8	29.9	30.2	8.8	8.4	100.0	70
Stimulants	32,693	22.1	33.4	28.7	8.1	7.7	100.0	95
Other/none specified2	12,179	21.4	48.9	18.8	5.7	5.2	100.0	61
No. of discharges	201,055	26.4	32.4	26.0	7.6	7.6	100.0	81
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	14,571	27.6	27.3	28.3	8.2	8.6	100.0	87
Opiates	13,001	22.4	36.3	25.4	7.3	8.5	100.0	80
Marijuana/hashish	38,439	25.1	30.1	28.4	8.4	8.1	100.0	88
Cocaine	26,222	22.2	35.9	25.6	8.4	7.9	100.0	72
Stimulants	21,467	20.1	38.6	26.4	8.0	6.8	100.0	91
Other/none specified2	87,355	30.1	31.1	24.7	6.7	7.3	100.0	77
No. of discharges	201,055	26.4	32.4	26.0	7.6	7.6	100.0	81
Employment status1
Employed	53,596	33.5	24.8	26.4	7.2	8.1	100.0	86
Full-time	36,784	36.8	22.2	25.8	7.2	8.0	100.0	85
Part-time	16,812	26.2	30.4	27.7	7.2	8.4	100.0	89
Unemployed	92,589	21.3	40.9	23.5	7.2	7.0	100.0	79
Not in labor force	50,934	27.8	26.4	29.1	8.5	8.2	100.0	80
No. of discharges	197,119	26.3	32.8	25.8	7.5	7.6	100.0	82
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	2,087	24.9	34.5	23.1	9.5	8.0	100.0	85
Student	1,388	31.8	31.7	23.4	5.7	7.4	100.0	66
Retired	1,670	43.5	21.7	21.1	4.3	9.4	100.0	77
Disabled	11,714	22.8	26.8	31.2	9.4	9.7	100.0	90
Inmate of institution	4,772	51.4	18.6	11.3	6.6	12.1	100.0	78
Other	26,442	24.5	27.3	31.2	9.6	7.4	100.0	73
No. of discharges	48,073	27.6	26.5	28.3	9.0	8.5	100.0	78
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.7a. Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	201,055	53,050	65,166	52,265	15,200	15,374	81
Living arrangements
Homeless	11,376	1,906	4,406	3,048	1,058	958	62
Dependent living	39,048	12,054	10,335	8,832	3,795	4,032	70
Independent living	106,833	36,898	25,115	27,687	8,204	8,929	87
No. of discharges	157,257	50,858	39,856	39,567	13,057	13,919	82
Primary substance
Alcohol	55,690	19,000	16,119	12,972	3,564	4,035	84
Opiates	49,388	7,759	24,565	9,945	3,850	3,269	65
Marijuana/hashish	22,103	5,940	5,194	6,653	2,218	2,098	85
Cocaine	13,514	2,616	4,811	3,707	1,251	1,129	67
Stimulants	31,770	7,226	10,738	8,743	2,643	2,420	96
Other/none specified1	28,590	10,509	3,739	10,245	1,674	2,423	73
No. of discharges	201,055	53,050	65,166	52,265	15,200	15,374	81
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	12,422	3,221	3,966	3,126	1,102	1,007	86
Opiates	11,446	2,142	4,998	2,612	841	853	79
Marijuana/hashish	34,289	8,121	12,204	8,506	2,976	2,482	88
Cocaine	22,526	4,043	10,160	4,932	1,920	1,471	72
Stimulants	20,177	4,004	8,565	4,641	1,673	1,294	90
Other/none specified1	100,195	31,519	25,273	28,448	6,688	8,267	79
No. of discharges	201,055	53,050	65,166	52,265	15,200	15,374	81
Employment status2
Employed	54,328	24,170	9,759	12,764	3,703	3,932	93
Full-time	38,067	18,234	6,356	8,464	2,452	2,561	93
Part-time	16,261	5,936	3,403	4,300	1,251	1,371	92
Unemployed	64,693	16,785	19,997	17,162	5,517	5,232	66
Not in labor force	41,824	10,654	11,154	11,099	4,029	4,888	72
No. of discharges	160,845	51,609	40,910	41,025	13,249	14,052	81
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	1,902	549	614	389	188	162	92
Student	1,190	526	262	231	72	99	77
Retired	1,456	723	243	295	62	133	81
Disabled	9,724	2,261	2,980	2,717	850	916	91
Inmate of institution	4,321	1,586	700	339	246	1,450	72
Other	21,646	4,383	5,685	6,890	2,597	2,091	48
No. of discharges	40,239	10,028	10,484	10,861	4,015	4,851	71
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.7b.  Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	201,055						81
Living arrangements
Homeless	11,376	3.7	11.1	7.7	8.1	6.9	62
Dependent living	39,048	23.7	25.9	22.3	29.1	29.0	70
Independent living	106,833	72.6	63.0	70.0	62.8	64.1	87
No. of discharges	157,257	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	82
Primary substance
Alcohol	55,690	35.8	24.7	24.8	23.4	26.2	84
Opiates	49,388	14.6	37.7	19.0	25.3	21.3	65
Marijuana/hashish	22,103	11.2	8.0	12.7	14.6	13.6	85
Cocaine	13,514	4.9	7.4	7.1	8.2	7.3	67
Stimulants	31,770	13.6	16.5	16.7	17.4	15.7	96
Other/none specified1	28,590	19.8	5.7	19.6	11.0	15.8	73
No. of discharges	201,055	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	12,422	6.1	6.1	6.0	7.3	6.6	86
Opiates	11,446	4.0	7.7	5.0	5.5	5.5	79
Marijuana/hashish	34,289	15.3	18.7	16.3	19.6	16.1	88
Cocaine	22,526	7.6	15.6	9.4	12.6	9.6	72
Stimulants	20,177	7.5	13.1	8.9	11.0	8.4	90
Other/none specified1	100,195	59.4	38.8	54.4	44.0	53.8	79
No. of discharges	201,055	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Employment status2
Employed	54,328	46.8	23.9	31.1	27.9	28.0	93
Full-time	38,067	35.3	15.5	20.6	18.5	18.2	93
Part-time	16,261	11.5	8.3	10.5	9.4	9.8	92
Unemployed	64,693	32.5	48.9	41.8	41.6	37.2	66
Not in labor force	41,824	20.6	27.3	27.1	30.4	34.8	72
No. of discharges	160,845	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	81
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	1,902	5.5	5.9	3.6	4.7	3.3	92
Student	1,190	5.2	2.5	2.1	1.8	2.0	77
Retired	1,456	7.2	2.3	2.7	1.5	2.7	81
Disabled	9,724	22.5	28.4	25.0	21.2	18.9	91
Inmate of institution	4,321	15.8	6.7	3.1	6.1	29.9	72
Other	21,646	43.7	54.2	63.4	64.7	43.1	48
No. of discharges	40,239	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	71
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 11.7c.  Intensive outpatient treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All intensive outpatient treatment discharges	201,055							81
Living arrangements
Homeless	11,376	16.8	38.7	26.8	9.3	8.4	100.0	62
Dependent living	39,048	30.9	26.5	22.6	9.7	10.3	100.0	70
Independent living	106,833	34.5	23.5	25.9	7.7	8.4	100.0	87
No. of discharges	157,257	32.3	25.3	25.2	8.3	8.9	100.0	82
Primary substance
Alcohol	55,690	34.1	28.9	23.3	6.4	7.2	100.0	84
Opiates	49,388	15.7	49.7	20.1	7.8	6.6	100.0	65
Marijuana/hashish	22,103	26.9	23.5	30.1	10.0	9.5	100.0	85
Cocaine	13,514	19.4	35.6	27.4	9.3	8.4	100.0	67
Stimulants	31,770	22.7	33.8	27.5	8.3	7.6	100.0	96
Other/none specified1	28,590	36.8	13.1	35.8	5.9	8.5	100.0	73
No. of discharges	201,055	26.4	32.4	26.0	7.6	7.6	100.0	81
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	12,422	25.9	31.9	25.2	8.9	8.1	100.0	86
Opiates	11,446	18.7	43.7	22.8	7.3	7.5	100.0	79
Marijuana/hashish	34,289	23.7	35.6	24.8	8.7	7.2	100.0	88
Cocaine	22,526	17.9	45.1	21.9	8.5	6.5	100.0	72
Stimulants	20,177	19.8	42.4	23.0	8.3	6.4	100.0	90
Other/none specified1	100,195	31.5	25.2	28.4	6.7	8.3	100.0	79
No. of discharges	201,055	26.4	32.4	26.0	7.6	7.6	100.0	81
Employment status2
Employed	54,328	44.5	18.0	23.5	6.8	7.2	100.0	93
Full-time	38,067	47.9	16.7	22.2	6.4	6.7	100.0	93
Part-time	16,261	36.5	20.9	26.4	7.7	8.4	100.0	92
Unemployed	64,693	25.9	30.9	26.5	8.5	8.1	100.0	66
Not in labor force	41,824	25.5	26.7	26.5	9.6	11.7	100.0	72
No. of discharges	160,845	32.1	25.4	25.5	8.2	8.7	100.0	81
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	1,902	28.9	32.3	20.5	9.9	8.5	100.0	92
Student	1,190	44.2	22.0	19.4	6.1	8.3	100.0	77
Retired	1,456	49.7	16.7	20.3	4.3	9.1	100.0	81
Disabled	9,724	23.3	30.6	27.9	8.7	9.4	100.0	91
Inmate of institution	4,321	36.7	16.2	7.8	5.7	33.6	100.0	72
Other	21,646	20.2	26.3	31.8	12.0	9.7	100.0	48
No. of discharges	40,239	24.9	26.1	27.0	10.0	12.1	100.0	71
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 46 states and jurisdictions that offered intensive outpatient substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.1. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All short-term residential treat- ment discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	161,171	83,381	31,621	31,584	8,453	6,132	100.0	51.7	19.6	19.6	5.2	3.8
Alabama	752	359	158	104	87	44	100.0	47.7	21.0	13.8	11.6	5.9
Alaska	173	107	24	33	8	1	100.0	61.8	13.9	19.1	4.6	0.6
Arizona	560	245	6	227	1	81	100.0	43.8	1.1	40.5	0.2	14.5
Arkansas	3,906	2,514	189	912	268	23	100.0	64.4	4.8	23.3	6.9	0.6
California	1,034	594	237	198	1	4	100.0	57.4	22.9	19.1	0.1	0.4
Colorado	4,144	3,399	203	341	129	72	100.0	82.0	4.9	8.2	3.1	1.7
Connecticut	3,150	2,238	311	418	114	69	100.0	71.0	9.9	13.3	3.6	2.2
Delaware	498	189	36	154	92	27	100.0	38.0	7.2	30.9	18.5	5.4
District of Columbia	1,437	880	37	- -	99	421	100.0	61.2	2.6	- -	6.9	29.3
Florida	191	65	15	104	3	4	100.0	34.0	7.9	54.5	1.6	2.1
Idaho	202	148	12	34	- -	8	100.0	73.3	5.9	16.8	- -	4.0
Illinois	9,712	3,385	3,947	1,793	557	30	100.0	34.9	40.6	18.5	5.7	0.3
Indiana	1,224	521	28	442	204	29	100.0	42.6	2.3	36.1	16.7	2.4
Iowa	2,615	1,221	77	892	228	197	100.0	46.7	2.9	34.1	8.7	7.5
Kansas	1,188	103	908	142	18	17	100.0	8.7	76.4	12.0	1.5	1.4
Kentucky	5,346	315	4,865	134	12	20	100.0	5.9	91.0	2.5	0.2	0.4
Louisiana	5,499	1,663	1,613	2,217	- -	6	100.0	30.2	29.3	40.3	- -	0.1
Maine	194	138	10	33	13	- -	100.0	71.1	5.2	17.0	6.7	- -
Maryland	6,396	371	4,471	1,271	268	15	100.0	5.8	69.9	19.9	4.2	0.2
Massachusetts	3,595	2,479	86	567	391	72	100.0	69.0	2.4	15.8	10.9	2.0
Michigan	12,507	3,552	4,161	3,704	677	413	100.0	28.4	33.3	29.6	5.4	3.3
Minnesota	10,293	7,509	169	1,845	483	287	100.0	73.0	1.6	17.9	4.7	2.8
Mississippi	1,532	470	568	463	21	10	100.0	30.7	37.1	30.2	1.4	0.7
Missouri	7,409	1,403	4,255	1,295	341	115	100.0	18.9	57.4	17.5	4.6	1.6
Nebraska	1,235	761	95	277	67	35	100.0	61.6	7.7	22.4	5.4	2.8
Nevada	359	210	50	53	36	10	100.0	58.5	13.9	14.8	10.0	2.8
New Hampshire	972	601	43	51	78	199	100.0	61.8	4.4	5.2	8.0	20.5
New Jersey	7,093	5,742	67	1,078	138	68	100.0	81.0	0.9	15.2	1.9	1.0
New Mexico	476	1	471	4	- -	- -	100.0	0.2	98.9	0.8	- -	- -
New York	35,358	25,343	1,227	7,126	1,478	184	100.0	71.7	3.5	20.2	4.2	0.5
North Carolina	2,427	670	1,562	189	4	2	100.0	27.6	64.4	7.8	0.2	0.1
North Dakota	624	260	81	123	38	122	100.0	41.7	13.0	19.7	6.1	19.6
Ohio	175	27	34	67	19	28	100.0	15.4	19.4	38.3	10.9	16.0
Oklahoma	1,030	492	89	305	112	32	100.0	47.8	8.6	29.6	10.9	3.1
Pennsylvania	4,750	2,182	82	614	137	1,735	100.0	45.9	1.7	12.9	2.9	36.5
Rhode Island	945	580	128	101	128	8	100.0	61.4	13.5	10.7	13.5	0.8
South Carolina	206	78	15	85	19	9	100.0	37.9	7.3	41.3	9.2	4.4
South Dakota	1,289	887	189	153	39	21	100.0	68.8	14.7	11.9	3.0	1.6
Tennessee	5,407	3,344	71	1,222	665	105	100.0	61.8	1.3	22.6	12.3	1.9
Texas	8,558	4,708	493	1,950	499	908	100.0	55.0	5.8	22.8	5.8	10.6
Utah	1,381	482	397	408	72	22	100.0	34.9	28.7	29.5	5.2	1.6
Vermont	1,726	1,209	48	350	83	36	100.0	70.0	2.8	20.3	4.8	2.1
Virginia	3,054	1,686	1	- -	763	604	100.0	55.2	*	- -	25.0	19.8
Wisconsin	367	165	64	70	51	17	100.0	45.0	17.4	19.1	13.9	4.6
Wyoming	182	85	28	35	12	22	100.0	46.7	15.4	19.2	6.6	12.1
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.2a. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	161,171	83,381	31,621	31,584	8,453	6,132	25
Gender
Male	105,872	57,174	19,234	19,943	5,589	3,932	24
Female	55,259	26,185	12,382	11,637	2,858	2,197	26
No. of discharges	161,131	83,359	31,616	31,580	8,447	6,129	25
Age at admission
12 years	9	2	4	2	1	- -	54
13 years	97	36	25	11	21	4	52
14 years	315	107	80	56	41	31	63
15 years	698	275	151	124	73	75	49
16 years	1,138	499	284	152	110	93	52
17 years	981	448	205	173	87	68	49
18 years	922	429	217	186	60	30	28
19 years	1,462	703	296	312	88	63	28
20 years	2,004	931	387	453	146	87	28
21 to 24 years	12,971	6,109	2,754	2,808	789	511	27
25 to 29 years	27,597	12,966	5,950	5,716	1,805	1,160	27
30 to 34 years	26,564	12,973	5,595	5,351	1,534	1,111	26
35 to 39 years	22,522	11,522	4,586	4,402	1,196	816	26
40 to 44 years	15,490	8,158	2,975	3,094	732	531	24
45 to 49 years	15,144	8,372	2,756	2,884	614	518	23
50 to 54 years	15,112	8,786	2,514	2,788	580	444	21
55 to 59 years	11,549	6,953	1,834	2,040	347	375	21
60 to 64 years	4,874	2,985	775	783	169	162	21
65 to 69 years	1,278	820	180	191	45	42	21
70 to 74 years	343	236	45	48	11	3	20
75 years and older	101	71	8	10	4	8	23
No. of discharges	161,171	83,381	31,621	31,584	8,453	6,132	25
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3,121	1,659	595	616	166	85	30
Asian1	624	391	81	96	41	15	21
Black or African American	33,017	17,007	5,547	7,425	1,828	1,210	21
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	310	164	45	70	18	13	27
White	109,078	55,848	22,952	20,472	5,477	4,329	27
Other	12,796	7,011	2,157	2,589	794	245	20
No. of discharges	158,946	82,080	31,377	31,268	8,324	5,897	25
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	139,791	70,855	29,471	27,433	7,196	4,836	26
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,394	10,462	1,791	3,573	1,055	513	23
No. of discharges	157,185	81,317	31,262	31,006	8,251	5,349	25
Marital status
Never married	97,722	49,283	19,700	19,933	5,182	3,624	25
Now married	17,800	10,492	2,912	3,315	662	419	24
Separated	11,405	5,726	2,246	2,381	573	479	27
Divorced	23,133	11,970	5,408	4,162	908	685	27
Widowed	3,064	1,570	653	610	129	102	24
No. of discharges	153,124	79,041	30,919	30,401	7,454	5,309	26
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,166	676	808	483	78	121	29
No	49,095	24,199	10,022	10,313	2,558	2,003	26
No. of discharges	51,261	24,875	10,830	10,796	2,636	2,124	26
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	44,995	21,308	10,496	8,947	2,187	2,057	27
1 or more	113,333	61,042	20,580	21,892	5,967	3,852	23
No. of discharges	158,328	82,350	31,076	30,839	8,154	5,909	25
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	69,190	33,246	15,017	15,636	3,372	1,919	22
Criminal justice/DUI	29,503	15,557	7,554	3,548	1,867	977	28
Other community referral	15,336	8,880	2,099	2,892	791	674	28
Substance use care provider	30,322	17,653	3,291	5,902	1,537	1,939	21
Other health care provider	13,384	6,309	3,028	3,008	713	326	25
School (educational)	160	72	50	31	5	2	33
Employer/EAP	688	559	33	79	13	4	27
No. of discharges	158,583	82,276	31,072	31,096	8,298	5,841	25
Usual route of administration
Oral	68,240	40,334	11,987	11,259	2,597	2,063	22
Smoking	35,083	16,825	7,139	7,518	2,103	1,498	28
Inhalation	18,484	9,000	3,780	4,108	1,117	479	23
Injection	35,445	15,671	7,748	7,977	2,460	1,589	27
Other	1,418	485	382	235	47	269	22
No. of discharges	158,670	82,315	31,036	31,097	8,324	5,898	25
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	2,704	1,423	659	406	121	95	28
Private insurance	4,962	3,143	902	630	184	103	26
Medicare	443	226	105	71	21	20	24
Medicaid	29,766	9,131	12,547	6,122	1,220	746	27
Other government payments	27,061	13,962	4,030	4,925	1,239	2,905	28
Workers' compensation	13	11	1	1	- -	- -	28
No charge	2,125	694	668	684	35	44	28
Other	4,818	2,464	1,446	592	195	121	27
No. of discharges	71,892	31,054	20,358	13,431	3,015	4,034	27
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	5,958	4,007	933	698	217	103	27
Medicare	1,190	619	231	211	59	70	24
Medicaid	36,997	13,404	13,108	7,514	1,819	1,152	27
HMO	874	662	72	84	30	26	20
Other	4,602	2,172	904	720	208	598	27
None	32,510	15,729	6,131	6,507	1,953	2,190	28
No. of discharges	82,131	36,593	21,379	15,734	4,286	4,139	28
Arrests in past 30 days
None	143,391	74,215	28,012	28,525	7,307	5,332	24
Once	14,431	7,735	2,927	2,340	864	565	28
2 or more times	1,992	1,045	366	361	122	98	27
No. of discharges	159,814	82,995	31,305	31,226	8,293	5,995	25
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	17,358	8,697	4,941	2,055	916	749	29
Some use	40,729	20,874	8,943	7,488	2,082	1,342	27
Daily use	91,024	46,246	16,113	19,985	4,952	3,728	22
No. of discharges	149,111	75,817	29,997	29,528	7,950	5,819	26
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	104,413	51,934	21,785	21,894	5,350	3,450	25
At least 1 time in the past month	44,193	24,735	7,859	7,702	2,398	1,499	24
1–3 times in the past month	14,972	7,444	2,687	3,234	850	757	28
4–7 times in the past month	8,347	4,336	1,832	1,451	473	255	27
8–30 times in the past month	9,854	4,860	2,824	1,263	585	322	27
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	11,020	8,095	516	1,754	490	165	14
No. of discharges	148,606	76,669	29,644	29,596	7,748	4,949	25
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.2b. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	161,171						25
Gender
Male	105,872	68.6	60.8	63.2	66.2	64.2	24
Female	55,259	31.4	39.2	36.8	33.8	35.8	26
No. of discharges	161,131	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Age at admission
12 years	9	*	*	*	*	- -	54
13 years	97	*	0.1	*	0.2	0.1	52
14 years	315	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.5	63
15 years	698	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.9	1.2	49
16 years	1,138	0.6	0.9	0.5	1.3	1.5	52
17 years	981	0.5	0.6	0.5	1.0	1.1	49
18 years	922	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.5	28
19 years	1,462	0.8	0.9	1.0	1.0	1.0	28
20 years	2,004	1.1	1.2	1.4	1.7	1.4	28
21 to 24 years	12,971	7.3	8.7	8.9	9.3	8.3	27
25 to 29 years	27,597	15.6	18.8	18.1	21.4	18.9	27
30 to 34 years	26,564	15.6	17.7	16.9	18.1	18.1	26
35 to 39 years	22,522	13.8	14.5	13.9	14.1	13.3	26
40 to 44 years	15,490	9.8	9.4	9.8	8.7	8.7	24
45 to 49 years	15,144	10.0	8.7	9.1	7.3	8.4	23
50 to 54 years	15,112	10.5	8.0	8.8	6.9	7.2	21
55 to 59 years	11,549	8.3	5.8	6.5	4.1	6.1	21
60 to 64 years	4,874	3.6	2.5	2.5	2.0	2.6	21
65 to 69 years	1,278	1.0	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.7	21
70 to 74 years	343	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	*	20
75 years and older	101	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	23
No. of discharges	161,171	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3,121	2.0	1.9	2.0	2.0	1.4	30
Asian1	624	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.3	21
Black or African American	33,017	20.7	17.7	23.7	22.0	20.5	21
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	310	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	27
White	109,078	68.0	73.1	65.5	65.8	73.4	27
Other	12,796	8.5	6.9	8.3	9.5	4.2	20
No. of discharges	158,946	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	139,791	87.1	94.3	88.5	87.2	90.4	26
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,394	12.9	5.7	11.5	12.8	9.6	23
No. of discharges	157,185	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Marital status
Never married	97,722	62.4	63.7	65.6	69.5	68.3	25
Now married	17,800	13.3	9.4	10.9	8.9	7.9	24
Separated	11,405	7.2	7.3	7.8	7.7	9.0	27
Divorced	23,133	15.1	17.5	13.7	12.2	12.9	27
Widowed	3,064	2.0	2.1	2.0	1.7	1.9	24
No. of discharges	153,124	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	26
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,166	2.7	7.5	4.5	3.0	5.7	29
No	49,095	97.3	92.5	95.5	97.0	94.3	26
No. of discharges	51,261	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	26
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	44,995	25.9	33.8	29.0	26.8	34.8	27
1 or more	113,333	74.1	66.2	71.0	73.2	65.2	23
No. of discharges	158,328	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	69,190	40.4	48.3	50.3	40.6	32.9	22
Criminal justice/DUI	29,503	18.9	24.3	11.4	22.5	16.7	28
Other community referral	15,336	10.8	6.8	9.3	9.5	11.5	28
Substance use care provider	30,322	21.5	10.6	19.0	18.5	33.2	21
Other health care provider	13,384	7.7	9.7	9.7	8.6	5.6	25
School (educational)	160	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	33
Employer/EAP	688	0.7	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.1	27
No. of discharges	158,583	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Usual route of administration
Oral	68,240	49.0	38.6	36.2	31.2	35.0	22
Smoking	35,083	20.4	23.0	24.2	25.3	25.4	28
Inhalation	18,484	10.9	12.2	13.2	13.4	8.1	23
Injection	35,445	19.0	25.0	25.7	29.6	26.9	27
Other	1,418	0.6	1.2	0.8	0.6	4.6	22
No. of discharges	158,670	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	2,704	4.6	3.2	3.0	4.0	2.4	28
Private insurance	4,962	10.1	4.4	4.7	6.1	2.6	26
Medicare	443	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.5	24
Medicaid	29,766	29.4	61.6	45.6	40.5	18.5	27
Other government payments	27,061	45.0	19.8	36.7	41.1	72.0	28
Workers' compensation	13	*	*	*	- -	- -	28
No charge	2,125	2.2	3.3	5.1	1.2	1.1	28
Other	4,818	7.9	7.1	4.4	6.5	3.0	27
No. of discharges	71,892	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	27
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	5,958	11.0	4.4	4.4	5.1	2.5	27
Medicare	1,190	1.7	1.1	1.3	1.4	1.7	24
Medicaid	36,997	36.6	61.3	47.8	42.4	27.8	27
HMO	874	1.8	0.3	0.5	0.7	0.6	20
Other	4,602	5.9	4.2	4.6	4.9	14.4	27
None	32,510	43.0	28.7	41.4	45.6	52.9	28
No. of discharges	82,131	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	28
Arrests in past 30 days
None	143,391	89.4	89.5	91.4	88.1	88.9	24
Once	14,431	9.3	9.3	7.5	10.4	9.4	28
2 or more times	1,992	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.5	1.6	27
No. of discharges	159,814	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	17,358	11.5	16.5	7.0	11.5	12.9	29
Some use	40,729	27.5	29.8	25.4	26.2	23.1	27
Daily use	91,024	61.0	53.7	67.7	62.3	64.1	22
No. of discharges	149,111	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	26
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	104,413	67.7	73.5	74.0	69.1	69.7	25
At least 1 time in the past month	44,193	32.3	26.5	26.0	30.9	30.3	24
1–3 times in the past month	14,972	9.7	9.1	10.9	11.0	15.3	28
4–7 times in the past month	8,347	5.7	6.2	4.9	6.1	5.2	27
8–30 times in the past month	9,854	6.3	9.5	4.3	7.6	6.5	27
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	11,020	10.6	1.7	5.9	6.3	3.3	14
No. of discharges	148,606	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.2c. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All short-term residential treatment discharges	161,171							25
Gender
Male	105,872	54.0	18.2	18.8	5.3	3.7	100.0	24
Female	55,259	47.4	22.4	21.1	5.2	4.0	100.0	26
No. of discharges	161,131	51.7	19.6	19.6	5.2	3.8	100.0	25
Age at admission
12 years	9	22.2	44.4	22.2	11.1	- -	100.0	54
13 years	97	37.1	25.8	11.3	21.6	4.1	100.0	52
14 years	315	34.0	25.4	17.8	13.0	9.8	100.0	63
15 years	698	39.4	21.6	17.8	10.5	10.7	100.0	49
16 years	1,138	43.8	25.0	13.4	9.7	8.2	100.0	52
17 years	981	45.7	20.9	17.6	8.9	6.9	100.0	49
18 years	922	46.5	23.5	20.2	6.5	3.3	100.0	28
19 years	1,462	48.1	20.2	21.3	6.0	4.3	100.0	28
20 years	2,004	46.5	19.3	22.6	7.3	4.3	100.0	28
21 to 24 years	12,971	47.1	21.2	21.6	6.1	3.9	100.0	27
25 to 29 years	27,597	47.0	21.6	20.7	6.5	4.2	100.0	27
30 to 34 years	26,564	48.8	21.1	20.1	5.8	4.2	100.0	26
35 to 39 years	22,522	51.2	20.4	19.5	5.3	3.6	100.0	26
40 to 44 years	15,490	52.7	19.2	20.0	4.7	3.4	100.0	24
45 to 49 years	15,144	55.3	18.2	19.0	4.1	3.4	100.0	23
50 to 54 years	15,112	58.1	16.6	18.4	3.8	2.9	100.0	21
55 to 59 years	11,549	60.2	15.9	17.7	3.0	3.2	100.0	21
60 to 64 years	4,874	61.2	15.9	16.1	3.5	3.3	100.0	21
65 to 69 years	1,278	64.2	14.1	14.9	3.5	3.3	100.0	21
70 to 74 years	343	68.8	13.1	14.0	3.2	0.9	100.0	20
75 years and older	101	70.3	7.9	9.9	4.0	7.9	100.0	23
No. of discharges	161,171	51.7	19.6	19.6	5.2	3.8	100.0	25
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	3,121	53.2	19.1	19.7	5.3	2.7	100.0	30
Asian1	624	62.7	13.0	15.4	6.6	2.4	100.0	21
Black or African American	33,017	51.5	16.8	22.5	5.5	3.7	100.0	21
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	310	52.9	14.5	22.6	5.8	4.2	100.0	27
White	109,078	51.2	21.0	18.8	5.0	4.0	100.0	27
Other	12,796	54.8	16.9	20.2	6.2	1.9	100.0	20
No. of discharges	158,946	51.6	19.7	19.7	5.2	3.7	100.0	25
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	139,791	50.7	21.1	19.6	5.1	3.5	100.0	26
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,394	60.1	10.3	20.5	6.1	2.9	100.0	23
No. of discharges	157,185	51.7	19.9	19.7	5.2	3.4	100.0	25
Marital status
Never married	97,722	50.4	20.2	20.4	5.3	3.7	100.0	25
Now married	17,800	58.9	16.4	18.6	3.7	2.4	100.0	24
Separated	11,405	50.2	19.7	20.9	5.0	4.2	100.0	27
Divorced	23,133	51.7	23.4	18.0	3.9	3.0	100.0	27
Widowed	3,064	51.2	21.3	19.9	4.2	3.3	100.0	24
No. of discharges	153,124	51.6	20.2	19.9	4.9	3.5	100.0	26
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,166	31.2	37.3	22.3	3.6	5.6	100.0	29
No	49,095	49.3	20.4	21.0	5.2	4.1	100.0	26
No. of discharges	51,261	48.5	21.1	21.1	5.1	4.1	100.0	26
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	44,995	47.4	23.3	19.9	4.9	4.6	100.0	27
1 or more	113,333	53.9	18.2	19.3	5.3	3.4	100.0	23
No. of discharges	158,328	52.0	19.6	19.5	5.2	3.7	100.0	25
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	69,190	48.1	21.7	22.6	4.9	2.8	100.0	22
Criminal justice/DUI	29,503	52.7	25.6	12.0	6.3	3.3	100.0	28
Other community referral	15,336	57.9	13.7	18.9	5.2	4.4	100.0	28
Substance use care provider	30,322	58.2	10.9	19.5	5.1	6.4	100.0	21
Other health care provider	13,384	47.1	22.6	22.5	5.3	2.4	100.0	25
School (educational)	160	45.0	31.3	19.4	3.1	1.3	100.0	33
Employer/EAP	688	81.3	4.8	11.5	1.9	0.6	100.0	27
No. of discharges	158,583	51.9	19.6	19.6	5.2	3.7	100.0	25
Usual route of administration
Oral	68,240	59.1	17.6	16.5	3.8	3.0	100.0	22
Smoking	35,083	48.0	20.3	21.4	6.0	4.3	100.0	28
Inhalation	18,484	48.7	20.5	22.2	6.0	2.6	100.0	23
Injection	35,445	44.2	21.9	22.5	6.9	4.5	100.0	27
Other	1,418	34.2	26.9	16.6	3.3	19.0	100.0	22
No. of discharges	158,670	51.9	19.6	19.6	5.2	3.7	100.0	25
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	2,704	52.6	24.4	15.0	4.5	3.5	100.0	28
Private insurance	4,962	63.3	18.2	12.7	3.7	2.1	100.0	26
Medicare	443	51.0	23.7	16.0	4.7	4.5	100.0	24
Medicaid	29,766	30.7	42.2	20.6	4.1	2.5	100.0	27
Other government payments	27,061	51.6	14.9	18.2	4.6	10.7	100.0	28
Workers' compensation	13	84.6	7.7	7.7	- -	- -	100.0	28
No charge	2,125	32.7	31.4	32.2	1.6	2.1	100.0	28
Other	4,818	51.1	30.0	12.3	4.0	2.5	100.0	27
No. of discharges	71,892	43.2	28.3	18.7	4.2	5.6	100.0	27
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	5,958	67.3	15.7	11.7	3.6	1.7	100.0	27
Medicare	1,190	52.0	19.4	17.7	5.0	5.9	100.0	24
Medicaid	36,997	36.2	35.4	20.3	4.9	3.1	100.0	27
HMO	874	75.7	8.2	9.6	3.4	3.0	100.0	20
Other	4,602	47.2	19.6	15.6	4.5	13.0	100.0	27
None	32,510	48.4	18.9	20.0	6.0	6.7	100.0	28
No. of discharges	82,131	44.6	26.0	19.2	5.2	5.0	100.0	28
Arrests in past 30 days
None	143,391	51.8	19.5	19.9	5.1	3.7	100.0	24
Once	14,431	53.6	20.3	16.2	6.0	3.9	100.0	28
2 or more times	1,992	52.5	18.4	18.1	6.1	4.9	100.0	27
No. of discharges	159,814	51.9	19.6	19.5	5.2	3.8	100.0	25
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	17,358	50.1	28.5	11.8	5.3	4.3	100.0	29
Some use	40,729	51.3	22.0	18.4	5.1	3.3	100.0	27
Daily use	91,024	50.8	17.7	22.0	5.4	4.1	100.0	22
No. of discharges	149,111	50.8	20.1	19.8	5.3	3.9	100.0	26
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	104,413	49.7	20.9	21.0	5.1	3.3	100.0	25
At least 1 time in the past month	44,193	56.0	17.8	17.4	5.4	3.4	100.0	24
1–3 times in the past month	14,972	49.7	17.9	21.6	5.7	5.1	100.0	28
4–7 times in the past month	8,347	51.9	21.9	17.4	5.7	3.1	100.0	27
8–30 times in the past month	9,854	49.3	28.7	12.8	5.9	3.3	100.0	27
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	11,020	73.5	4.7	15.9	4.4	1.5	100.0	14
No. of discharges	148,606	51.6	19.9	19.9	5.2	3.3	100.0	25
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.3a. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	161,171	83,381	31,621	31,584	8,453	6,132	25
Arrests in past 30 days
None	147,873	79,836	27,772	27,376	7,439	5,450	25
Once	6,329	2,578	1,934	1,024	449	344	23
2 or more times	1,252	589	283	225	77	78	24
No. of discharges	155,454	83,003	29,989	28,625	7,965	5,872	25
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	79,535	51,218	12,194	10,761	3,285	2,077	27
Some use	25,667	7,937	7,225	7,355	2,106	1,044	21
Daily use	32,317	10,352	9,579	8,032	2,076	2,278	25
No. of discharges	137,519	69,507	28,998	26,148	7,467	5,399	27
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	47,326	17,883	11,952	12,271	2,678	2,542	20
At least 1 time in the past month	100,461	61,468	16,714	14,958	4,719	2,602	27
1–3 times in the past month	16,506	6,498	4,106	4,181	1,058	663	28
4–7 times in the past month	12,834	7,060	1,781	2,692	748	553	28
8–30 times in the past month	44,224	27,192	9,761	4,337	1,830	1,104	28
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	26,897	20,718	1,066	3,748	1,083	282	17
No. of discharges	147,787	79,351	28,666	27,229	7,397	5,144	25
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.3b.  Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	161,171						25
Arrests in past 30 days
None	147,873	96.2	92.6	95.6	93.4	92.8	25
Once	6,329	3.1	6.4	3.6	5.6	5.9	23
2 or more times	1,252	0.7	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.3	24
No. of discharges	155,454	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	79,535	73.7	42.1	41.2	44.0	38.5	27
Some use	25,667	11.4	24.9	28.1	28.2	19.3	21
Daily use	32,317	14.9	33.0	30.7	27.8	42.2	25
No. of discharges	137,519	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	27
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	47,326	22.5	41.7	45.1	36.2	49.4	20
At least 1 time in the past month	100,461	77.5	58.3	54.9	63.8	50.6	27
1–3 times in the past month	16,506	8.2	14.3	15.4	14.3	12.9	28
4–7 times in the past month	12,834	8.9	6.2	9.9	10.1	10.8	28
8–30 times in the past month	44,224	34.3	34.1	15.9	24.7	21.5	28
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	26,897	26.1	3.7	13.8	14.6	5.5	17
No. of discharges	147,787	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.3c.  Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All short-term residential treatment discharges	161,171							25
Arrests in past 30 days
None	147,873	54.0	18.8	18.5	5.0	3.7	100.0	25
Once	6,329	40.7	30.6	16.2	7.1	5.4	100.0	23
2 or more times	1,252	47.0	22.6	18.0	6.2	6.2	100.0	24
No. of discharges	155,454	53.4	19.3	18.4	5.1	3.8	100.0	25
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	79,535	64.4	15.3	13.5	4.1	2.6	100.0	27
Some use	25,667	30.9	28.1	28.7	8.2	4.1	100.0	21
Daily use	32,317	32.0	29.6	24.9	6.4	7.0	100.0	25
No. of discharges	137,519	50.5	21.1	19.0	5.4	3.9	100.0	27
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	47,326	37.8	25.3	25.9	5.7	5.4	100.0	20
At least 1 time in the past month	100,461	61.2	16.6	14.9	4.7	2.6	100.0	27
1–3 times in the past month	16,506	39.4	24.9	25.3	6.4	4.0	100.0	28
4–7 times in the past month	12,834	55.0	13.9	21.0	5.8	4.3	100.0	28
8–30 times in the past month	44,224	61.5	22.1	9.8	4.1	2.5	100.0	28
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	26,897	77.0	4.0	13.9	4.0	1.0	100.0	17
No. of discharges	147,787	53.7	19.4	18.4	5.0	3.5	100.0	25
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.4a. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	3,238	1,367	749	518	333	271	51
Marital status
Never married	2,698	1,100	685	404	287	222	57
Now married	87	29	14	25	12	7	79
Separated	264	123	16	62	27	36	42
Divorced	21	7	4	8	1	1	65
Widowed	5	1	- -	1	1	2	60
No. of discharges	3,075	1,260	719	500	328	268	56
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	12	3	4	3	1	1	132
No	857	344	222	150	67	74	51
No. of discharges	869	347	226	153	68	75	52
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	700	234	160	139	96	71	59
Grades 9 to 11	2,221	968	540	327	220	166	49
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	154	70	37	27	13	7	46
No. of discharges	3,075	1,272	737	493	329	244	50
Living arrangements
Homeless	37	15	4	11	4	3	34
Dependent living	2,759	1,155	662	413	290	239	54
Independent living	284	101	74	60	35	14	49
No. of discharges	3,080	1,271	740	484	329	256	53
Primary substance
Alcohol	217	100	41	29	20	27	41
Opiates	122	57	27	16	10	12	58
Marijuana/hashish	2,342	957	560	369	263	193	55
Cocaine	80	43	18	14	2	3	37
Stimulants	281	116	72	56	20	17	62
Other/none specified1	196	94	31	34	18	19	41
No. of discharges	3,238	1,367	749	518	333	271	51
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	612	249	172	76	77	38	48
Opiates	141	52	39	21	16	13	50
Marijuana/hashish	524	245	115	82	40	42	47
Cocaine	261	115	43	41	24	38	43
Stimulants	340	138	74	61	38	29	57
Other/none specified1	1,360	568	306	237	138	111	56
No. of discharges	3,238	1,367	749	518	333	271	51
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.4b. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	3,238						51
Marital status
Never married	2,698	87.3	95.3	80.8	87.5	82.8	57
Now married	87	2.3	1.9	5.0	3.7	2.6	79
Separated	264	9.8	2.2	12.4	8.2	13.4	42
Divorced	21	0.6	0.6	1.6	0.3	0.4	65
Widowed	5	0.1	- -	0.2	0.3	0.7	60
No. of discharges	3,075	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	56
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	12	0.9	1.8	2.0	1.5	1.3	132
No	857	99.1	98.2	98.0	98.5	98.7	51
No. of discharges	869	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	52
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	700	18.4	21.7	28.2	29.2	29.1	59
Grades 9 to 11	2,221	76.1	73.3	66.3	66.9	68.0	49
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	154	5.5	5.0	5.5	4.0	2.9	46
No. of discharges	3,075	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	50
Living arrangements
Homeless	37	1.2	0.5	2.3	1.2	1.2	34
Dependent living	2,759	90.9	89.5	85.3	88.1	93.4	54
Independent living	284	7.9	10.0	12.4	10.6	5.5	49
No. of discharges	3,080	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	53
Primary substance
Alcohol	217	7.3	5.5	5.6	6.0	10.0	41
Opiates	122	4.2	3.6	3.1	3.0	4.4	58
Marijuana/hashish	2,342	70.0	74.8	71.2	79.0	71.2	55
Cocaine	80	3.1	2.4	2.7	0.6	1.1	37
Stimulants	281	8.5	9.6	10.8	6.0	6.3	62
Other/none specified1	196	6.9	4.1	6.6	5.4	7.0	41
No. of discharges	3,238	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	51
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	612	18.2	23.0	14.7	23.1	14.0	48
Opiates	141	3.8	5.2	4.1	4.8	4.8	50
Marijuana/hashish	524	17.9	15.4	15.8	12.0	15.5	47
Cocaine	261	8.4	5.7	7.9	7.2	14.0	43
Stimulants	340	10.1	9.9	11.8	11.4	10.7	57
Other/none specified1	1,360	41.6	40.9	45.8	41.4	41.0	56
No. of discharges	3,238	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	51
- -  Quantity is zero
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.4c. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All short-term residential treatment discharges	3,238							51
Marital status
Never married	2,698	40.8	25.4	15.0	10.6	8.2	100.0	57
Now married	87	33.3	16.1	28.7	13.8	8.0	100.0	79
Separated	264	46.6	6.1	23.5	10.2	13.6	100.0	42
Divorced	21	33.3	19.0	38.1	4.8	4.8	100.0	65
Widowed	5	20.0	- -	20.0	20.0	40.0	100.0	60
No. of discharges	3,075	41.0	23.4	16.3	10.7	8.7	100.0	56
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	12	25.0	33.3	25.0	8.3	8.3	100.0	132
No	857	40.1	25.9	17.5	7.8	8.6	100.0	51
No. of discharges	869	39.9	26.0	17.6	7.8	8.6	100.0	52
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	700	33.4	22.9	19.9	13.7	10.1	100.0	59
Grades 9 to 11	2,221	43.6	24.3	14.7	9.9	7.5	100.0	49
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	154	45.5	24.0	17.5	8.4	4.5	100.0	46
No. of discharges	3,075	41.4	24.0	16.0	10.7	7.9	100.0	50
Living arrangements
Homeless	37	40.5	10.8	29.7	10.8	8.1	100.0	34
Dependent living	2,759	41.9	24.0	15.0	10.5	8.7	100.0	54
Independent living	284	35.6	26.1	21.1	12.3	4.9	100.0	49
No. of discharges	3,080	41.3	24.0	15.7	10.7	8.3	100.0	53
Primary substance
Alcohol	217	46.1	18.9	13.4	9.2	12.4	100.0	41
Opiates	122	46.7	22.1	13.1	8.2	9.8	100.0	58
Marijuana/hashish	2,342	40.9	23.9	15.8	11.2	8.2	100.0	55
Cocaine	80	53.8	22.5	17.5	2.5	3.8	100.0	37
Stimulants	281	41.3	25.6	19.9	7.1	6.0	100.0	62
Other/none specified1	196	48.0	15.8	17.3	9.2	9.7	100.0	41
No. of discharges	3,238	42.2	23.1	16.0	10.3	8.4	100.0	51
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	612	40.7	28.1	12.4	12.6	6.2	100.0	48
Opiates	141	36.9	27.7	14.9	11.3	9.2	100.0	50
Marijuana/hashish	524	46.8	21.9	15.6	7.6	8.0	100.0	47
Cocaine	261	44.1	16.5	15.7	9.2	14.6	100.0	43
Stimulants	340	40.6	21.8	17.9	11.2	8.5	100.0	57
Other/none specified1	1,360	41.8	22.5	17.4	10.1	8.2	100.0	56
No. of discharges	3,238	42.2	23.1	16.0	10.3	8.4	100.0	51
- -  Quantity is zero
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.5a. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	3,238	1,367	749	518	333	271	51
Living arrangements
Homeless	24	6	5	10	1	2	34
Dependent living	2,337	1,175	557	261	242	102	50
Independent living	235	94	48	49	34	10	62
No. of discharges	2,596	1,275	610	320	277	114	51
Primary substance
Alcohol	226	109	41	32	18	26	38
Opiates	116	52	29	14	8	13	53
Marijuana/hashish	2,248	923	521	355	258	191	55
Cocaine	81	44	15	14	4	4	37
Stimulants	281	127	64	55	19	16	64
Other/none specified1	286	112	79	48	26	21	47
No. of discharges	3,238	1,367	749	518	333	271	51
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	604	255	165	73	74	37	49
Opiates	139	51	39	22	15	12	49
Marijuana/hashish	530	261	106	82	37	44	48
Cocaine	257	113	43	38	24	39	42
Stimulants	339	138	70	59	40	32	51
Other/none specified1	1,369	549	326	244	143	107	57
No. of discharges	3,238	1,367	749	518	333	271	51
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.5b. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	3,238						51
Living arrangements
Homeless	24	0.5	0.8	3.1	0.4	1.8	34
Dependent living	2,337	92.2	91.3	81.6	87.4	89.5	50
Independent living	235	7.4	7.9	15.3	12.3	8.8	62
No. of discharges	2,596	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	51
Primary substance
Alcohol	226	8.0	5.5	6.2	5.4	9.6	38
Opiates	116	3.8	3.9	2.7	2.4	4.8	53
Marijuana/hashish	2,248	67.5	69.6	68.5	77.5	70.5	55
Cocaine	81	3.2	2.0	2.7	1.2	1.5	37
Stimulants	281	9.3	8.5	10.6	5.7	5.9	64
Other/none specified1	286	8.2	10.5	9.3	7.8	7.7	47
No. of discharges	3,238	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	51
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	604	18.7	22.0	14.1	22.2	13.7	49
Opiates	139	3.7	5.2	4.2	4.5	4.4	49
Marijuana/hashish	530	19.1	14.2	15.8	11.1	16.2	48
Cocaine	257	8.3	5.7	7.3	7.2	14.4	42
Stimulants	339	10.1	9.3	11.4	12.0	11.8	51
Other/none specified1	1,369	40.2	43.5	47.1	42.9	39.5	57
No. of discharges	3,238	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	51
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.5c. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All short-term residential treatment discharges	3,238							51
Living arrangements
Homeless	24	25.0	20.8	41.7	4.2	8.3	100.0	34
Dependent living	2,337	50.3	23.8	11.2	10.4	4.4	100.0	50
Independent living	235	40.0	20.4	20.9	14.5	4.3	100.0	62
No. of discharges	2,596	49.1	23.5	12.3	10.7	4.4	100.0	51
Primary substance
Alcohol	226	48.2	18.1	14.2	8.0	11.5	100.0	38
Opiates	116	44.8	25.0	12.1	6.9	11.2	100.0	53
Marijuana/hashish	2,248	41.1	23.2	15.8	11.5	8.5	100.0	55
Cocaine	81	54.3	18.5	17.3	4.9	4.9	100.0	37
Stimulants	281	45.2	22.8	19.6	6.8	5.7	100.0	64
Other/none specified1	286	39.2	27.6	16.8	9.1	7.3	100.0	47
No. of discharges	3,238	42.2	23.1	16.0	10.3	8.4	100.0	51
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	604	42.2	27.3	12.1	12.3	6.1	100.0	49
Opiates	139	36.7	28.1	15.8	10.8	8.6	100.0	49
Marijuana/hashish	530	49.2	20.0	15.5	7.0	8.3	100.0	48
Cocaine	257	44.0	16.7	14.8	9.3	15.2	100.0	42
Stimulants	339	40.7	20.6	17.4	11.8	9.4	100.0	51
Other/none specified1	1,369	40.1	23.8	17.8	10.4	7.8	100.0	57
No. of discharges	3,238	42.2	23.1	16.0	10.3	8.4	100.0	51
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.6a. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	157,933	82,014	30,872	31,066	8,120	5,861	25
Marital status
Never married	95,024	48,183	19,015	19,529	4,895	3,402	25
Now married	17,713	10,463	2,898	3,290	650	412	24
Separated	11,141	5,603	2,230	2,319	546	443	27
Divorced	23,112	11,963	5,404	4,154	907	684	27
Widowed	3,059	1,569	653	609	128	100	24
No. of discharges	150,049	77,781	30,200	29,901	7,126	5,041	25
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,154	673	804	480	77	120	29
No	48,238	23,855	9,800	10,163	2,491	1,929	26
No. of discharges	50,392	24,528	10,604	10,643	2,568	2,049	26
Veteran1
Yes	4,498	2,523	846	829	179	121	24
No	137,325	72,479	25,855	27,624	6,480	4,887	25
No. of discharges	141,823	75,002	26,701	28,453	6,659	5,008	25
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7,647	2,995	2,408	1,625	374	245	26
Grades 9 to 11	30,326	14,580	5,717	7,191	1,710	1,128	26
Grade 12 (or GED)	72,343	37,487	14,210	14,138	3,722	2,786	24
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	33,238	18,683	5,857	5,887	1,684	1,127	26
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	7,909	5,321	968	1,081	313	226	23
Some postgraduate study or more	3,946	2,007	1,225	508	126	80	23
No. of discharges	155,409	81,073	30,385	30,430	7,929	5,592	25
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	22,484	14,828	3,099	3,268	765	524	25
Public assistance	7,390	4,325	1,103	1,421	380	161	20
Retirement/pension	836	466	186	131	26	27	27
Disability	6,530	2,820	1,751	1,257	342	360	28
Other	23,453	13,456	4,324	4,295	963	415	19
None	63,901	33,065	11,584	13,328	3,283	2,641	27
No. of discharges	124,594	68,960	22,047	23,700	5,759	4,128	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	36,474	18,370	6,306	8,334	2,130	1,334	25
Dependent living	30,576	15,134	6,306	5,509	1,784	1,843	28
Independent living	87,287	47,493	16,884	16,406	4,093	2,411	22
No. of discharges	154,337	80,997	29,496	30,249	8,007	5,588	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	58,693	35,926	9,710	9,331	2,060	1,666	21
Opiates	43,843	20,123	8,882	9,892	2,915	2,031	23
Marijuana/hashish	7,616	3,796	1,650	1,422	454	294	27
Cocaine	16,237	8,352	2,687	3,683	922	593	23
Stimulants	25,613	11,078	6,330	5,722	1,470	1,013	28
Other/none specified2	5,931	2,739	1,613	1,016	299	264	27
No. of discharges	157,933	82,014	30,872	31,066	8,120	5,861	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	9,010	4,798	1,658	1,767	470	317	26
Opiates	10,786	5,132	2,472	2,195	628	359	26
Marijuana/hashish	29,835	14,876	5,946	6,375	1,653	985	27
Cocaine	28,828	14,892	5,060	6,288	1,737	851	21
Stimulants	15,481	6,612	4,126	3,193	993	557	28
Other/none specified2	63,993	35,704	11,610	11,248	2,639	2,792	24
No. of discharges	157,933	82,014	30,872	31,066	8,120	5,861	25
Employment status1
Employed	21,747	13,974	3,250	3,135	815	573	22
Full-time	16,334	10,951	2,176	2,269	537	401	22
Part-time	5,413	3,023	1,074	866	278	172	23
Unemployed	64,302	29,771	14,939	12,448	3,690	3,454	28
Not in labor force	69,234	37,144	12,370	14,820	3,461	1,439	21
No. of discharges	155,283	80,889	30,559	30,403	7,966	5,466	25
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	758	352	195	142	33	36	27
Student	548	302	133	76	27	10	26
Retired	1,614	1,123	197	204	49	41	20
Disabled	13,958	6,733	2,819	2,998	859	549	21
Inmate of institution	2,973	1,756	562	321	229	105	28
Other	48,143	26,162	8,244	10,852	2,227	658	21
No. of discharges	67,994	36,428	12,150	14,593	3,424	1,399	21
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.6b. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	157,933						25
Marital status
Never married	95,024	61.9	63.0	65.3	68.7	67.5	25
Now married	17,713	13.5	9.6	11.0	9.1	8.2	24
Separated	11,141	7.2	7.4	7.8	7.7	8.8	27
Divorced	23,112	15.4	17.9	13.9	12.7	13.6	27
Widowed	3,059	2.0	2.2	2.0	1.8	2.0	24
No. of discharges	150,049	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,154	2.7	7.6	4.5	3.0	5.9	29
No	48,238	97.3	92.4	95.5	97.0	94.1	26
No. of discharges	50,392	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	26
Veteran1
Yes	4,498	3.4	3.2	2.9	2.7	2.4	24
No	137,325	96.6	96.8	97.1	97.3	97.6	25
No. of discharges	141,823	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7,647	3.7	7.9	5.3	4.7	4.4	26
Grades 9 to 11	30,326	18.0	18.8	23.6	21.6	20.2	26
Grade 12 (or GED)	72,343	46.2	46.8	46.5	46.9	49.8	24
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	33,238	23.0	19.3	19.3	21.2	20.2	26
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	7,909	6.6	3.2	3.6	3.9	4.0	23
Some postgraduate study or more	3,946	2.5	4.0	1.7	1.6	1.4	23
No. of discharges	155,409	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	22,484	21.5	14.1	13.8	13.3	12.7	25
Public assistance	7,390	6.3	5.0	6.0	6.6	3.9	20
Retirement/pension	836	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.7	27
Disability	6,530	4.1	7.9	5.3	5.9	8.7	28
Other	23,453	19.5	19.6	18.1	16.7	10.1	19
None	63,901	47.9	52.5	56.2	57.0	64.0	27
No. of discharges	124,594	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	36,474	22.7	21.4	27.6	26.6	23.9	25
Dependent living	30,576	18.7	21.4	18.2	22.3	33.0	28
Independent living	87,287	58.6	57.2	54.2	51.1	43.1	22
No. of discharges	154,337	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	58,693	43.8	31.5	30.0	25.4	28.4	21
Opiates	43,843	24.5	28.8	31.8	35.9	34.7	23
Marijuana/hashish	7,616	4.6	5.3	4.6	5.6	5.0	27
Cocaine	16,237	10.2	8.7	11.9	11.4	10.1	23
Stimulants	25,613	13.5	20.5	18.4	18.1	17.3	28
Other/none specified2	5,931	3.3	5.2	3.3	3.7	4.5	27
No. of discharges	157,933	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	9,010	5.9	5.4	5.7	5.8	5.4	26
Opiates	10,786	6.3	8.0	7.1	7.7	6.1	26
Marijuana/hashish	29,835	18.1	19.3	20.5	20.4	16.8	27
Cocaine	28,828	18.2	16.4	20.2	21.4	14.5	21
Stimulants	15,481	8.1	13.4	10.3	12.2	9.5	28
Other/none specified2	63,993	43.5	37.6	36.2	32.5	47.6	24
No. of discharges	157,933	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Employment status1
Employed	21,747	17.3	10.6	10.3	10.2	10.5	22
Full-time	16,334	13.5	7.1	7.5	6.7	7.3	22
Part-time	5,413	3.7	3.5	2.8	3.5	3.1	23
Unemployed	64,302	36.8	48.9	40.9	46.3	63.2	28
Not in labor force	69,234	45.9	40.5	48.7	43.4	26.3	21
No. of discharges	155,283	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	758	1.0	1.6	1.0	1.0	2.6	27
Student	548	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.8	0.7	26
Retired	1,614	3.1	1.6	1.4	1.4	2.9	20
Disabled	13,958	18.5	23.2	20.5	25.1	39.2	21
Inmate of institution	2,973	4.8	4.6	2.2	6.7	7.5	28
Other	48,143	71.8	67.9	74.4	65.0	47.0	21
No. of discharges	67,994	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.6c. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All short-term residential treatment discharges	157,933							25
Marital status
Never married	95,024	50.7	20.0	20.6	5.2	3.6	100.0	25
Now married	17,713	59.1	16.4	18.6	3.7	2.3	100.0	24
Separated	11,141	50.3	20.0	20.8	4.9	4.0	100.0	27
Divorced	23,112	51.8	23.4	18.0	3.9	3.0	100.0	27
Widowed	3,059	51.3	21.3	19.9	4.2	3.3	100.0	24
No. of discharges	150,049	51.8	20.1	19.9	4.7	3.4	100.0	25
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,154	31.2	37.3	22.3	3.6	5.6	100.0	29
No	48,238	49.5	20.3	21.1	5.2	4.0	100.0	26
No. of discharges	50,392	48.7	21.0	21.1	5.1	4.1	100.0	26
Veteran1
Yes	4,498	56.1	18.8	18.4	4.0	2.7	100.0	24
No	137,325	52.8	18.8	20.1	4.7	3.6	100.0	25
No. of discharges	141,823	52.9	18.8	20.1	4.7	3.5	100.0	25
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7,647	39.2	31.5	21.3	4.9	3.2	100.0	26
Grades 9 to 11	30,326	48.1	18.9	23.7	5.6	3.7	100.0	26
Grade 12 (or GED)	72,343	51.8	19.6	19.5	5.1	3.9	100.0	24
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	33,238	56.2	17.6	17.7	5.1	3.4	100.0	26
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	7,909	67.3	12.2	13.7	4.0	2.9	100.0	23
Some postgraduate study or more	3,946	50.9	31.0	12.9	3.2	2.0	100.0	23
No. of discharges	155,409	52.2	19.6	19.6	5.1	3.6	100.0	25
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	22,484	65.9	13.8	14.5	3.4	2.3	100.0	25
Public assistance	7,390	58.5	14.9	19.2	5.1	2.2	100.0	20
Retirement/pension	836	55.7	22.2	15.7	3.1	3.2	100.0	27
Disability	6,530	43.2	26.8	19.2	5.2	5.5	100.0	28
Other	23,453	57.4	18.4	18.3	4.1	1.8	100.0	19
None	63,901	51.7	18.1	20.9	5.1	4.1	100.0	27
No. of discharges	124,594	55.3	17.7	19.0	4.6	3.3	100.0	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	36,474	50.4	17.3	22.8	5.8	3.7	100.0	25
Dependent living	30,576	49.5	20.6	18.0	5.8	6.0	100.0	28
Independent living	87,287	54.4	19.3	18.8	4.7	2.8	100.0	22
No. of discharges	154,337	52.5	19.1	19.6	5.2	3.6	100.0	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	58,693	61.2	16.5	15.9	3.5	2.8	100.0	21
Opiates	43,843	45.9	20.3	22.6	6.6	4.6	100.0	23
Marijuana/hashish	7,616	49.8	21.7	18.7	6.0	3.9	100.0	27
Cocaine	16,237	51.4	16.5	22.7	5.7	3.7	100.0	23
Stimulants	25,613	43.3	24.7	22.3	5.7	4.0	100.0	28
Other/none specified2	5,931	46.2	27.2	17.1	5.0	4.5	100.0	27
No. of discharges	157,933	51.9	19.5	19.7	5.1	3.7	100.0	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	9,010	53.3	18.4	19.6	5.2	3.5	100.0	26
Opiates	10,786	47.6	22.9	20.4	5.8	3.3	100.0	26
Marijuana/hashish	29,835	49.9	19.9	21.4	5.5	3.3	100.0	27
Cocaine	28,828	51.7	17.6	21.8	6.0	3.0	100.0	21
Stimulants	15,481	42.7	26.7	20.6	6.4	3.6	100.0	28
Other/none specified2	63,993	55.8	18.1	17.6	4.1	4.4	100.0	24
No. of discharges	157,933	51.9	19.5	19.7	5.1	3.7	100.0	25
Employment status1
Employed	21,747	64.3	14.9	14.4	3.7	2.6	100.0	22
Full-time	16,334	67.0	13.3	13.9	3.3	2.5	100.0	22
Part-time	5,413	55.8	19.8	16.0	5.1	3.2	100.0	23
Unemployed	64,302	46.3	23.2	19.4	5.7	5.4	100.0	28
Not in labor force	69,234	53.6	17.9	21.4	5.0	2.1	100.0	21
No. of discharges	155,283	52.1	19.7	19.6	5.1	3.5	100.0	25
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	758	46.4	25.7	18.7	4.4	4.7	100.0	27
Student	548	55.1	24.3	13.9	4.9	1.8	100.0	26
Retired	1,614	69.6	12.2	12.6	3.0	2.5	100.0	20
Disabled	13,958	48.2	20.2	21.5	6.2	3.9	100.0	21
Inmate of institution	2,973	59.1	18.9	10.8	7.7	3.5	100.0	28
Other	48,143	54.3	17.1	22.5	4.6	1.4	100.0	21
No. of discharges	67,994	53.6	17.9	21.5	5.0	2.1	100.0	21
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.7a. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	157,933	82,014	30,872	31,066	8,120	5,861	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	24,450	11,341	3,928	6,400	1,720	1,061	21
Dependent living	45,424	25,405	10,001	5,951	2,023	2,044	28
Independent living	77,456	44,259	12,990	14,305	3,727	2,175	21
No. of discharges	147,330	81,005	26,919	26,656	7,470	5,280	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	55,894	33,907	9,538	8,789	2,010	1,650	22
Opiates	39,189	16,755	8,818	8,846	2,776	1,994	25
Marijuana/hashish	7,171	3,580	1,575	1,302	439	275	27
Cocaine	15,629	7,974	2,688	3,481	900	586	23
Stimulants	24,484	10,911	5,871	5,249	1,444	1,009	28
Other/none specified1	15,566	8,887	2,382	3,399	551	347	21
No. of discharges	157,933	82,014	30,872	31,066	8,120	5,861	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,493	4,477	1,607	1,630	462	317	26
Opiates	9,945	4,581	2,460	1,960	590	354	27
Marijuana/hashish	28,273	14,118	5,752	5,835	1,585	983	27
Cocaine	26,717	13,518	4,980	5,759	1,639	821	21
Stimulants	14,839	6,484	3,937	2,896	976	546	28
Other/none specified1	69,666	38,836	12,136	12,986	2,868	2,840	24
No. of discharges	157,933	82,014	30,872	31,066	8,120	5,861	25
Employment status2
Employed	19,721	13,170	2,695	2,564	722	570	23
Full-time	14,945	10,367	1,858	1,831	482	407	22
Part-time	4,776	2,803	837	733	240	163	24
Unemployed	69,061	35,596	14,071	12,241	3,817	3,336	27
Not in labor force	59,513	31,626	11,036	12,456	3,001	1,394	21
No. of discharges	148,295	80,392	27,802	27,261	7,540	5,300	25
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	743	345	196	128	28	46	27
Student	497	294	116	61	16	10	26
Retired	1,514	1,060	194	169	43	48	19
Disabled	11,973	5,725	2,646	2,437	645	520	21
Inmate of institution	1,717	1,028	246	165	160	118	28
Other	42,447	22,801	7,486	9,437	2,099	624	21
No. of discharges	58,891	31,253	10,884	12,397	2,991	1,366	21
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.7b. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All short-term residential treatment discharges	157,933						25
Living arrangements
Homeless	24,450	14.0	14.6	24.0	23.0	20.1	21
Dependent living	45,424	31.4	37.2	22.3	27.1	38.7	28
Independent living	77,456	54.6	48.3	53.7	49.9	41.2	21
No. of discharges	147,330	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	55,894	41.3	30.9	28.3	24.8	28.2	22
Opiates	39,189	20.4	28.6	28.5	34.2	34.0	25
Marijuana/hashish	7,171	4.4	5.1	4.2	5.4	4.7	27
Cocaine	15,629	9.7	8.7	11.2	11.1	10.0	23
Stimulants	24,484	13.3	19.0	16.9	17.8	17.2	28
Other/none specified1	15,566	10.8	7.7	10.9	6.8	5.9	21
No. of discharges	157,933	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,493	5.5	5.2	5.2	5.7	5.4	26
Opiates	9,945	5.6	8.0	6.3	7.3	6.0	27
Marijuana/hashish	28,273	17.2	18.6	18.8	19.5	16.8	27
Cocaine	26,717	16.5	16.1	18.5	20.2	14.0	21
Stimulants	14,839	7.9	12.8	9.3	12.0	9.3	28
Other/none specified1	69,666	47.4	39.3	41.8	35.3	48.5	24
No. of discharges	157,933	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Employment status2
Employed	19,721	16.4	9.7	9.4	9.6	10.8	23
Full-time	14,945	12.9	6.7	6.7	6.4	7.7	22
Part-time	4,776	3.5	3.0	2.7	3.2	3.1	24
Unemployed	69,061	44.3	50.6	44.9	50.6	62.9	27
Not in labor force	59,513	39.3	39.7	45.7	39.8	26.3	21
No. of discharges	148,295	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	25
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	743	1.1	1.8	1.0	0.9	3.4	27
Student	497	0.9	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.7	26
Retired	1,514	3.4	1.8	1.4	1.4	3.5	19
Disabled	11,973	18.3	24.3	19.7	21.6	38.1	21
Inmate of institution	1,717	3.3	2.3	1.3	5.3	8.6	28
Other	42,447	73.0	68.8	76.1	70.2	45.7	21
No. of discharges	58,891	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 12.7c. Short-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All short-term residential treatment discharges	157,933							25
Living arrangements
Homeless	24,450	46.4	16.1	26.2	7.0	4.3	100.0	21
Dependent living	45,424	55.9	22.0	13.1	4.5	4.5	100.0	28
Independent living	77,456	57.1	16.8	18.5	4.8	2.8	100.0	21
No. of discharges	147,330	55.0	18.3	18.1	5.1	3.6	100.0	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	55,894	60.7	17.1	15.7	3.6	3.0	100.0	22
Opiates	39,189	42.8	22.5	22.6	7.1	5.1	100.0	25
Marijuana/hashish	7,171	49.9	22.0	18.2	6.1	3.8	100.0	27
Cocaine	15,629	51.0	17.2	22.3	5.8	3.7	100.0	23
Stimulants	24,484	44.6	24.0	21.4	5.9	4.1	100.0	28
Other/none specified1	15,566	57.1	15.3	21.8	3.5	2.2	100.0	21
No. of discharges	157,933	51.9	19.5	19.7	5.1	3.7	100.0	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,493	52.7	18.9	19.2	5.4	3.7	100.0	26
Opiates	9,945	46.1	24.7	19.7	5.9	3.6	100.0	27
Marijuana/hashish	28,273	49.9	20.3	20.6	5.6	3.5	100.0	27
Cocaine	26,717	50.6	18.6	21.6	6.1	3.1	100.0	21
Stimulants	14,839	43.7	26.5	19.5	6.6	3.7	100.0	28
Other/none specified1	69,666	55.7	17.4	18.6	4.1	4.1	100.0	24
No. of discharges	157,933	51.9	19.5	19.7	5.1	3.7	100.0	25
Employment status2
Employed	19,721	66.8	13.7	13.0	3.7	2.9	100.0	23
Full-time	14,945	69.4	12.4	12.3	3.2	2.7	100.0	22
Part-time	4,776	58.7	17.5	15.3	5.0	3.4	100.0	24
Unemployed	69,061	51.5	20.4	17.7	5.5	4.8	100.0	27
Not in labor force	59,513	53.1	18.5	20.9	5.0	2.3	100.0	21
No. of discharges	148,295	54.2	18.7	18.4	5.1	3.6	100.0	25
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	743	46.4	26.4	17.2	3.8	6.2	100.0	27
Student	497	59.2	23.3	12.3	3.2	2.0	100.0	26
Retired	1,514	70.0	12.8	11.2	2.8	3.2	100.0	19
Disabled	11,973	47.8	22.1	20.4	5.4	4.3	100.0	21
Inmate of institution	1,717	59.9	14.3	9.6	9.3	6.9	100.0	28
Other	42,447	53.7	17.6	22.2	4.9	1.5	100.0	21
No. of discharges	58,891	53.1	18.5	21.1	5.1	2.3	100.0	21
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 45 states and jurisdictions that offered short-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.1. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All long-term residential treatment discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	108,730	49,316	20,953	26,202	8,454	3,805	100.0	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.8	3.5
Alabama	1,546	726	195	271	302	52	100.0	47.0	12.6	17.5	19.5	3.4
Alaska	952	355	158	280	112	47	100.0	37.3	16.6	29.4	11.8	4.9
Arizona	144	25	8	30	4	77	100.0	17.4	5.6	20.8	2.8	53.5
Arkansas	150	70	8	51	19	2	100.0	46.7	5.3	34.0	12.7	1.3
California	21,985	10,477	5,711	5,708	1	88	100.0	47.7	26.0	26.0	*	0.4
Colorado	1,669	1,020	130	359	120	40	100.0	61.1	7.8	21.5	7.2	2.4
Connecticut	4,017	2,880	204	485	245	203	100.0	71.7	5.1	12.1	6.1	5.1
Delaware	589	386	4	95	82	22	100.0	65.5	0.7	16.1	13.9	3.7
District of Columbia	213	135	10	- -	35	33	100.0	63.4	4.7	- -	16.4	15.5
Florida	4,431	2,107	209	1,666	210	239	100.0	47.6	4.7	37.6	4.7	5.4
Hawaii	2,035	348	1,064	413	183	27	100.0	17.1	52.3	20.3	9.0	1.3
Idaho	43	25	4	12	- -	2	100.0	58.1	9.3	27.9	- -	4.7
Illinois	732	203	191	132	188	18	100.0	27.7	26.1	18.0	25.7	2.5
Indiana	561	184	6	128	234	9	100.0	32.8	1.1	22.8	41.7	1.6
Iowa	575	319	19	124	60	53	100.0	55.5	3.3	21.6	10.4	9.2
Kansas	194	20	158	13	2	1	100.0	10.3	81.4	6.7	1.0	0.5
Kentucky	2,092	84	1,905	25	23	55	100.0	4.0	91.1	1.2	1.1	2.6
Louisiana	1,052	240	350	453	1	8	100.0	22.8	33.3	43.1	0.1	0.8
Maine	393	191	11	90	74	27	100.0	48.6	2.8	22.9	18.8	6.9
Maryland	2,278	223	1,529	307	203	16	100.0	9.8	67.1	13.5	8.9	0.7
Massachusetts	4,623	1,984	67	1,726	633	213	100.0	42.9	1.4	37.3	13.7	4.6
Michigan	3,715	1,557	480	1,198	281	199	100.0	41.9	12.9	32.2	7.6	5.4
Minnesota	11,291	6,809	553	2,499	993	437	100.0	60.3	4.9	22.1	8.8	3.9
Mississippi	644	63	439	134	6	2	100.0	9.8	68.2	20.8	0.9	0.3
Montana	159	31	68	50	9	1	100.0	19.5	42.8	31.4	5.7	0.6
Nebraska	730	307	26	187	106	104	100.0	42.1	3.6	25.6	14.5	14.2
Nevada	2,178	1,378	78	596	64	62	100.0	63.3	3.6	27.4	2.9	2.8
New Hampshire	228	108	9	26	35	50	100.0	47.4	3.9	11.4	15.4	21.9
New Jersey	5,391	3,397	70	1,265	400	259	100.0	63.0	1.3	23.5	7.4	4.8
New Mexico	5	- -	4	- -	- -	1	100.0	- -	80.0	- -	- -	20.0
New York	16,876	7,941	691	5,227	2,560	457	100.0	47.1	4.1	31.0	15.2	2.7
North Carolina	5,798	324	5,204	261	4	5	100.0	5.6	89.8	4.5	0.1	0.1
North Dakota	87	14	14	43	8	8	100.0	16.1	16.1	49.4	9.2	9.2
Ohio	2,227	899	221	699	222	186	100.0	40.4	9.9	31.4	10.0	8.4
Oklahoma	1,680	808	260	414	121	77	100.0	48.1	15.5	24.6	7.2	4.6
Pennsylvania	1,090	351	27	148	86	478	100.0	32.2	2.5	13.6	7.9	43.9
Puerto Rico	275	136	6	89	38	6	100.0	49.5	2.2	32.4	13.8	2.2
Rhode Island	104	39	26	31	7	1	100.0	37.5	25.0	29.8	6.7	1.0
South Carolina	127	51	5	60	7	4	100.0	40.2	3.9	47.2	5.5	3.1
South Dakota	1,022	450	228	189	125	30	100.0	44.0	22.3	18.5	12.2	2.9
Tennessee	1,142	622	13	145	323	39	100.0	54.5	1.1	12.7	28.3	3.4
Texas	893	621	62	110	49	51	100.0	69.5	6.9	12.3	5.5	5.7
Utah	817	292	296	139	73	17	100.0	35.7	36.2	17.0	8.9	2.1
Vermont	8	4	1	1	2	- -	100.0	50.0	12.5	12.5	25.0	- -
Virginia	134	54	- -	2	54	24	100.0	40.3	- -	1.5	40.3	17.9
Wisconsin	619	367	35	130	58	29	100.0	59.3	5.7	21.0	9.4	4.7
Wyoming	1,216	691	196	191	92	46	100.0	56.8	16.1	15.7	7.6	3.8
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.2a. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	108,730	49,316	20,953	26,202	8,454	3,805	75
Gender
Male	69,602	32,273	12,660	16,421	5,757	2,491	76
Female	39,071	17,020	8,279	9,768	2,693	1,311	73
No. of discharges	108,673	49,293	20,939	26,189	8,450	3,802	75
Age at admission
12 years	21	10	6	2	2	1	57
13 years	130	48	31	29	16	6	78
14 years	409	167	78	101	45	18	66
15 years	852	353	172	213	89	25	61
16 years	1,262	602	206	292	116	46	70
17 years	1,598	760	272	347	159	60	61
18 years	815	370	101	218	96	30	56
19 years	1,118	444	147	335	143	49	63
20 years	1,419	603	223	389	161	43	82
21 to 24 years	9,625	3,989	1,770	2,575	952	339	77
25 to 29 years	19,703	8,605	3,739	4,967	1,679	713	80
30 to 34 years	18,587	8,326	3,624	4,442	1,514	681	77
35 to 39 years	15,304	6,809	3,209	3,640	1,121	525	74
40 to 44 years	9,965	4,600	2,096	2,267	696	306	74
45 to 49 years	9,669	4,475	1,938	2,304	654	298	75
50 to 54 years	8,737	4,180	1,698	2,027	512	320	77
55 to 59 years	6,185	3,176	1,107	1,354	340	208	69
60 to 64 years	2,462	1,280	425	533	127	97	60
65 to 69 years	653	382	87	127	27	30	57
70 to 74 years	164	103	20	29	4	8	32
75 years and older	52	34	4	11	1	2	39
No. of discharges	108,730	49,316	20,953	26,202	8,454	3,805	75
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,047	2,003	485	1,074	328	157	56
Asian1	1,203	492	324	292	69	26	83
Black or African American	19,263	7,848	3,537	5,445	1,811	622	88
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,497	376	624	314	140	43	69
White	68,589	32,143	13,403	15,290	5,128	2,625	72
Other	13,395	6,128	2,495	3,608	895	269	85
No. of discharges	107,994	48,990	20,868	26,023	8,371	3,742	75
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	90,149	40,794	18,123	20,951	7,050	3,231	72
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,385	7,981	2,715	4,994	1,253	442	87
No. of discharges	107,534	48,775	20,838	25,945	8,303	3,673	75
Marital status
Never married	59,431	26,044	10,024	14,605	6,166	2,592	76
Now married	7,197	3,568	1,209	1,625	537	258	45
Separated	4,662	2,092	926	1,045	402	197	64
Divorced	11,644	5,297	2,681	2,326	932	408	67
Widowed	1,281	591	212	313	115	50	65
No. of discharges	84,215	37,592	15,052	19,914	8,152	3,505	71
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,162	941	475	556	109	81	89
No	36,427	15,945	7,641	9,093	2,536	1,212	71
No. of discharges	38,589	16,886	8,116	9,649	2,645	1,293	73
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	38,464	16,778	10,669	8,482	1,575	960	61
1 or more	66,845	30,937	9,983	16,687	6,577	2,661	84
No. of discharges	105,309	47,715	20,652	25,169	8,152	3,621	76
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	36,188	15,618	8,339	9,300	2,027	904	54
Criminal justice/DUI	30,239	15,151	4,841	6,359	2,649	1,239	89
Other community referral	13,104	5,888	2,710	3,204	909	393	65
Substance use care provider	20,244	9,071	2,549	5,412	2,311	901	90
Other health care provider	7,358	2,717	2,371	1,628	427	215	47
School (educational)	132	64	26	29	10	3	54
Employer/EAP	284	199	18	48	9	10	30
No. of discharges	107,549	48,708	20,854	25,980	8,342	3,665	75
Usual route of administration
Oral	35,983	17,841	6,474	8,049	2,371	1,248	65
Smoking	32,026	13,845	6,657	8,203	2,383	938	75
Inhalation	10,802	4,818	1,734	2,768	1,103	379	89
Injection	25,329	10,515	5,120	6,287	2,405	1,002	88
Other	482	180	50	115	44	93	89
No. of discharges	104,622	47,199	20,035	25,422	8,306	3,660	77
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	1,032	500	99	248	101	84	60
Private insurance	1,369	973	168	131	64	33	17
Medicare	98	42	17	19	10	10	89
Medicaid	10,489	2,730	4,340	2,131	885	403	63
Other government payments	12,020	5,500	2,107	2,396	1,124	893	90
Workers' compensation	4	1	- -	- -	2	1	60
No charge	779	235	170	306	45	23	33
Other	2,480	1,333	303	533	202	109	77
No. of discharges	28,271	11,314	7,204	5,764	2,433	1,556	72
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	2,048	1,336	238	286	133	55	20
Medicare	525	233	69	146	43	34	89
Medicaid	17,491	6,445	4,306	4,324	1,725	691	93
HMO	618	298	25	191	78	26	72
Other	2,218	1,067	266	505	168	212	29
None	11,530	5,121	2,247	2,146	1,347	669	76
No. of discharges	34,430	14,500	7,151	7,598	3,494	1,687	76
Arrests in past 30 days
None	95,156	43,099	18,614	22,810	7,423	3,210	75
Once	10,593	4,860	1,943	2,537	784	469	69
2 or more times	1,879	853	292	525	144	65	71
No. of discharges	107,628	48,812	20,849	25,872	8,351	3,744	75
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	30,581	14,913	5,481	6,030	2,891	1,266	89
Some use	29,110	13,121	5,864	7,632	1,661	832	59
Daily use	37,540	14,852	7,405	10,610	3,206	1,467	69
No. of discharges	97,231	42,886	18,750	24,272	7,758	3,565	75
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	53,740	22,914	11,179	13,302	4,320	2,025	62
At least 1 time in the past month	35,374	17,095	5,707	7,874	3,433	1,265	81
1–3 times in the past month	6,544	3,151	1,117	1,538	469	269	58
4–7 times in the past month	5,674	2,845	960	1,145	485	239	64
8–30 times in the past month	14,501	6,720	3,084	3,095	1,155	447	83
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	8,655	4,379	546	2,096	1,324	310	111
No. of discharges	89,114	40,009	16,886	21,176	7,753	3,290	70
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.2b. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	108,730						75
Gender
Male	69,602	65.5	60.5	62.7	68.1	65.5	76
Female	39,071	34.5	39.5	37.3	31.9	34.5	73
No. of discharges	108,673	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Age at admission
12 years	21	*	*	*	*	*	57
13 years	130	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	78
14 years	409	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	66
15 years	852	0.7	0.8	0.8	1.1	0.7	61
16 years	1,262	1.2	1.0	1.1	1.4	1.2	70
17 years	1,598	1.5	1.3	1.3	1.9	1.6	61
18 years	815	0.8	0.5	0.8	1.1	0.8	56
19 years	1,118	0.9	0.7	1.3	1.7	1.3	63
20 years	1,419	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.9	1.1	82
21 to 24 years	9,625	8.1	8.4	9.8	11.3	8.9	77
25 to 29 years	19,703	17.4	17.8	19.0	19.9	18.7	80
30 to 34 years	18,587	16.9	17.3	17.0	17.9	17.9	77
35 to 39 years	15,304	13.8	15.3	13.9	13.3	13.8	74
40 to 44 years	9,965	9.3	10.0	8.7	8.2	8.0	74
45 to 49 years	9,669	9.1	9.2	8.8	7.7	7.8	75
50 to 54 years	8,737	8.5	8.1	7.7	6.1	8.4	77
55 to 59 years	6,185	6.4	5.3	5.2	4.0	5.5	69
60 to 64 years	2,462	2.6	2.0	2.0	1.5	2.5	60
65 to 69 years	653	0.8	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.8	57
70 to 74 years	164	0.2	0.1	0.1	*	0.2	32
75 years and older	52	0.1	*	*	*	0.1	39
No. of discharges	108,730	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,047	4.1	2.3	4.1	3.9	4.2	56
Asian1	1,203	1.0	1.6	1.1	0.8	0.7	83
Black or African American	19,263	16.0	16.9	20.9	21.6	16.6	88
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,497	0.8	3.0	1.2	1.7	1.1	69
White	68,589	65.6	64.2	58.8	61.3	70.1	72
Other	13,395	12.5	12.0	13.9	10.7	7.2	85
No. of discharges	107,994	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	90,149	83.6	87.0	80.8	84.9	88.0	72
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,385	16.4	13.0	19.2	15.1	12.0	87
No. of discharges	107,534	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Marital status
Never married	59,431	69.3	66.6	73.3	75.6	74.0	76
Now married	7,197	9.5	8.0	8.2	6.6	7.4	45
Separated	4,662	5.6	6.2	5.2	4.9	5.6	64
Divorced	11,644	14.1	17.8	11.7	11.4	11.6	67
Widowed	1,281	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.4	65
No. of discharges	84,215	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	71
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,162	5.6	5.9	5.8	4.1	6.3	89
No	36,427	94.4	94.1	94.2	95.9	93.7	71
No. of discharges	38,589	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	73
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	38,464	35.2	51.7	33.7	19.3	26.5	61
1 or more	66,845	64.8	48.3	66.3	80.7	73.5	84
No. of discharges	105,309	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	76
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	36,188	32.1	40.0	35.8	24.3	24.7	54
Criminal justice/DUI	30,239	31.1	23.2	24.5	31.8	33.8	89
Other community referral	13,104	12.1	13.0	12.3	10.9	10.7	65
Substance use care provider	20,244	18.6	12.2	20.8	27.7	24.6	90
Other health care provider	7,358	5.6	11.4	6.3	5.1	5.9	47
School (educational)	132	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	54
Employer/EAP	284	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.3	30
No. of discharges	107,549	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Usual route of administration
Oral	35,983	37.8	32.3	31.7	28.5	34.1	65
Smoking	32,026	29.3	33.2	32.3	28.7	25.6	75
Inhalation	10,802	10.2	8.7	10.9	13.3	10.4	89
Injection	25,329	22.3	25.6	24.7	29.0	27.4	88
Other	482	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.5	2.5	89
No. of discharges	104,622	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	77
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	1,032	4.4	1.4	4.3	4.2	5.4	60
Private insurance	1,369	8.6	2.3	2.3	2.6	2.1	17
Medicare	98	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.6	89
Medicaid	10,489	24.1	60.2	37.0	36.4	25.9	63
Other government payments	12,020	48.6	29.2	41.6	46.2	57.4	90
Workers' compensation	4	*	- -	- -	0.1	0.1	60
No charge	779	2.1	2.4	5.3	1.8	1.5	33
Other	2,480	11.8	4.2	9.2	8.3	7.0	77
No. of discharges	28,271	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	72
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	2,048	9.2	3.3	3.8	3.8	3.3	20
Medicare	525	1.6	1.0	1.9	1.2	2.0	89
Medicaid	17,491	44.4	60.2	56.9	49.4	41.0	93
HMO	618	2.1	0.3	2.5	2.2	1.5	72
Other	2,218	7.4	3.7	6.6	4.8	12.6	29
None	11,530	35.3	31.4	28.2	38.6	39.7	76
No. of discharges	34,430	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	76
Arrests in past 30 days
None	95,156	88.3	89.3	88.2	88.9	85.7	75
Once	10,593	10.0	9.3	9.8	9.4	12.5	69
2 or more times	1,879	1.7	1.4	2.0	1.7	1.7	71
No. of discharges	107,628	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	30,581	34.8	29.2	24.8	37.3	35.5	89
Some use	29,110	30.6	31.3	31.4	21.4	23.3	59
Daily use	37,540	34.6	39.5	43.7	41.3	41.2	69
No. of discharges	97,231	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	53,740	57.3	66.2	62.8	55.7	61.6	62
At least 1 time in the past month	35,374	42.7	33.8	37.2	44.3	38.4	81
1–3 times in the past month	6,544	7.9	6.6	7.3	6.0	8.2	58
4–7 times in the past month	5,674	7.1	5.7	5.4	6.3	7.3	64
8–30 times in the past month	14,501	16.8	18.3	14.6	14.9	13.6	83
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	8,655	10.9	3.2	9.9	17.1	9.4	111
No. of discharges	89,114	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	70
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.2c. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All long-term residential treatment discharges	108,730							75
Gender
Male	69,602	46.4	18.2	23.6	8.3	3.6	100.0	76
Female	39,071	43.6	21.2	25.0	6.9	3.4	100.0	73
No. of discharges	108,673	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.8	3.5	100.0	75
Age at admission
12 years	21	47.6	28.6	9.5	9.5	4.8	100.0	57
13 years	130	36.9	23.8	22.3	12.3	4.6	100.0	78
14 years	409	40.8	19.1	24.7	11.0	4.4	100.0	66
15 years	852	41.4	20.2	25.0	10.4	2.9	100.0	61
16 years	1,262	47.7	16.3	23.1	9.2	3.6	100.0	70
17 years	1,598	47.6	17.0	21.7	9.9	3.8	100.0	61
18 years	815	45.4	12.4	26.7	11.8	3.7	100.0	56
19 years	1,118	39.7	13.1	30.0	12.8	4.4	100.0	63
20 years	1,419	42.5	15.7	27.4	11.3	3.0	100.0	82
21 to 24 years	9,625	41.4	18.4	26.8	9.9	3.5	100.0	77
25 to 29 years	19,703	43.7	19.0	25.2	8.5	3.6	100.0	80
30 to 34 years	18,587	44.8	19.5	23.9	8.1	3.7	100.0	77
35 to 39 years	15,304	44.5	21.0	23.8	7.3	3.4	100.0	74
40 to 44 years	9,965	46.2	21.0	22.7	7.0	3.1	100.0	74
45 to 49 years	9,669	46.3	20.0	23.8	6.8	3.1	100.0	75
50 to 54 years	8,737	47.8	19.4	23.2	5.9	3.7	100.0	77
55 to 59 years	6,185	51.4	17.9	21.9	5.5	3.4	100.0	69
60 to 64 years	2,462	52.0	17.3	21.6	5.2	3.9	100.0	60
65 to 69 years	653	58.5	13.3	19.4	4.1	4.6	100.0	57
70 to 74 years	164	62.8	12.2	17.7	2.4	4.9	100.0	32
75 years and older	52	65.4	7.7	21.2	1.9	3.8	100.0	39
No. of discharges	108,730	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.8	3.5	100.0	75
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	4,047	49.5	12.0	26.5	8.1	3.9	100.0	56
Asian1	1,203	40.9	26.9	24.3	5.7	2.2	100.0	83
Black or African American	19,263	40.7	18.4	28.3	9.4	3.2	100.0	88
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,497	25.1	41.7	21.0	9.4	2.9	100.0	69
White	68,589	46.9	19.5	22.3	7.5	3.8	100.0	72
Other	13,395	45.7	18.6	26.9	6.7	2.0	100.0	85
No. of discharges	107,994	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.8	3.5	100.0	75
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	90,149	45.3	20.1	23.2	7.8	3.6	100.0	72
Hispanic or Latino origin	17,385	45.9	15.6	28.7	7.2	2.5	100.0	87
No. of discharges	107,534	45.4	19.4	24.1	7.7	3.4	100.0	75
Marital status
Never married	59,431	43.8	16.9	24.6	10.4	4.4	100.0	76
Now married	7,197	49.6	16.8	22.6	7.5	3.6	100.0	45
Separated	4,662	44.9	19.9	22.4	8.6	4.2	100.0	64
Divorced	11,644	45.5	23.0	20.0	8.0	3.5	100.0	67
Widowed	1,281	46.1	16.5	24.4	9.0	3.9	100.0	65
No. of discharges	84,215	44.6	17.9	23.6	9.7	4.2	100.0	71
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,162	43.5	22.0	25.7	5.0	3.7	100.0	89
No	36,427	43.8	21.0	25.0	7.0	3.3	100.0	71
No. of discharges	38,589	43.8	21.0	25.0	6.9	3.4	100.0	73
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	38,464	43.6	27.7	22.1	4.1	2.5	100.0	61
1 or more	66,845	46.3	14.9	25.0	9.8	4.0	100.0	84
No. of discharges	105,309	45.3	19.6	23.9	7.7	3.4	100.0	76
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	36,188	43.2	23.0	25.7	5.6	2.5	100.0	54
Criminal justice/DUI	30,239	50.1	16.0	21.0	8.8	4.1	100.0	89
Other community referral	13,104	44.9	20.7	24.5	6.9	3.0	100.0	65
Substance use care provider	20,244	44.8	12.6	26.7	11.4	4.5	100.0	90
Other health care provider	7,358	36.9	32.2	22.1	5.8	2.9	100.0	47
School (educational)	132	48.5	19.7	22.0	7.6	2.3	100.0	54
Employer/EAP	284	70.1	6.3	16.9	3.2	3.5	100.0	30
No. of discharges	107,549	45.3	19.4	24.2	7.8	3.4	100.0	75
Usual route of administration
Oral	35,983	49.6	18.0	22.4	6.6	3.5	100.0	65
Smoking	32,026	43.2	20.8	25.6	7.4	2.9	100.0	75
Inhalation	10,802	44.6	16.1	25.6	10.2	3.5	100.0	89
Injection	25,329	41.5	20.2	24.8	9.5	4.0	100.0	88
Other	482	37.3	10.4	23.9	9.1	19.3	100.0	89
No. of discharges	104,622	45.1	19.1	24.3	7.9	3.5	100.0	77
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	1,032	48.4	9.6	24.0	9.8	8.1	100.0	60
Private insurance	1,369	71.1	12.3	9.6	4.7	2.4	100.0	17
Medicare	98	42.9	17.3	19.4	10.2	10.2	100.0	89
Medicaid	10,489	26.0	41.4	20.3	8.4	3.8	100.0	63
Other government payments	12,020	45.8	17.5	19.9	9.4	7.4	100.0	90
Workers' compensation	4	25.0	- -	- -	50.0	25.0	100.0	60
No charge	779	30.2	21.8	39.3	5.8	3.0	100.0	33
Other	2,480	53.8	12.2	21.5	8.1	4.4	100.0	77
No. of discharges	28,271	40.0	25.5	20.4	8.6	5.5	100.0	72
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	2,048	65.2	11.6	14.0	6.5	2.7	100.0	20
Medicare	525	44.4	13.1	27.8	8.2	6.5	100.0	89
Medicaid	17,491	36.8	24.6	24.7	9.9	4.0	100.0	93
HMO	618	48.2	4.0	30.9	12.6	4.2	100.0	72
Other	2,218	48.1	12.0	22.8	7.6	9.6	100.0	29
None	11,530	44.4	19.5	18.6	11.7	5.8	100.0	76
No. of discharges	34,430	42.1	20.8	22.1	10.1	4.9	100.0	76
Arrests in past 30 days
None	95,156	45.3	19.6	24.0	7.8	3.4	100.0	75
Once	10,593	45.9	18.3	23.9	7.4	4.4	100.0	69
2 or more times	1,879	45.4	15.5	27.9	7.7	3.5	100.0	71
No. of discharges	107,628	45.4	19.4	24.0	7.8	3.5	100.0	75
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	30,581	48.8	17.9	19.7	9.5	4.1	100.0	89
Some use	29,110	45.1	20.1	26.2	5.7	2.9	100.0	59
Daily use	37,540	39.6	19.7	28.3	8.5	3.9	100.0	69
No. of discharges	97,231	44.1	19.3	25.0	8.0	3.7	100.0	75
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	53,740	42.6	20.8	24.8	8.0	3.8	100.0	62
At least 1 time in the past month	35,374	48.3	16.1	22.3	9.7	3.6	100.0	81
1–3 times in the past month	6,544	48.2	17.1	23.5	7.2	4.1	100.0	58
4–7 times in the past month	5,674	50.1	16.9	20.2	8.5	4.2	100.0	64
8–30 times in the past month	14,501	46.3	21.3	21.3	8.0	3.1	100.0	83
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	8,655	50.6	6.3	24.2	15.3	3.6	100.0	111
No. of discharges	89,114	44.9	18.9	23.8	8.7	3.7	100.0	70
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.3a. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	108,730	49,316	20,953	26,202	8,454	3,805	75
Arrests in past 30 days
None	91,797	47,435	15,507	18,382	7,505	2,968	76
Once	3,961	1,061	793	884	595	628	37
2 or more times	876	361	167	204	89	55	53
No. of discharges	96,634	48,857	16,467	19,470	8,189	3,651	75
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	58,981	33,647	9,850	9,183	4,396	1,905	79
Some use	14,104	2,796	4,363	4,381	1,876	688	27
Daily use	12,841	3,589	4,744	2,991	901	616	18
No. of discharges	85,926	40,032	18,957	16,555	7,173	3,209	69
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	23,969	8,608	3,946	7,522	2,495	1,398	65
At least 1 time in the past month	63,652	35,955	9,776	10,884	5,135	1,902	76
1–3 times in the past month	6,923	2,743	1,029	2,031	744	376	52
4–7 times in the past month	7,693	4,049	1,063	1,641	639	301	57
8–30 times in the past month	36,604	21,622	7,097	4,768	2,205	912	77
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	12,432	7,541	587	2,444	1,547	313	98
No. of discharges	87,621	44,563	13,722	18,406	7,630	3,300	74
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.3b.  Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	108,730						75
Arrests in past 30 days
None	91,797	97.1	94.2	94.4	91.6	81.3	76
Once	3,961	2.2	4.8	4.5	7.3	17.2	37
2 or more times	876	0.7	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.5	53
No. of discharges	96,634	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	58,981	84.1	52.0	55.5	61.3	59.4	79
Some use	14,104	7.0	23.0	26.5	26.2	21.4	27
Daily use	12,841	9.0	25.0	18.1	12.6	19.2	18
No. of discharges	85,926	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	69
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	23,969	19.3	28.8	40.9	32.7	42.4	65
At least 1 time in the past month	63,652	80.7	71.2	59.1	67.3	57.6	76
1–3 times in the past month	6,923	6.2	7.5	11.0	9.8	11.4	52
4–7 times in the past month	7,693	9.1	7.7	8.9	8.4	9.1	57
8–30 times in the past month	36,604	48.5	51.7	25.9	28.9	27.6	77
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	12,432	16.9	4.3	13.3	20.3	9.5	98
No. of discharges	87,621	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	74
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.3c.  Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All long-term residential treatment discharges	108,730							75
Arrests in past 30 days
None	91,797	51.7	16.9	20.0	8.2	3.2	100.0	76
Once	3,961	26.8	20.0	22.3	15.0	15.9	100.0	37
2 or more times	876	41.2	19.1	23.3	10.2	6.3	100.0	53
No. of discharges	96,634	50.6	17.0	20.1	8.5	3.8	100.0	75
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	58,981	57.0	16.7	15.6	7.5	3.2	100.0	79
Some use	14,104	19.8	30.9	31.1	13.3	4.9	100.0	27
Daily use	12,841	27.9	36.9	23.3	7.0	4.8	100.0	18
No. of discharges	85,926	46.6	22.1	19.3	8.3	3.7	100.0	69
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	23,969	35.9	16.5	31.4	10.4	5.8	100.0	65
At least 1 time in the past month	63,652	56.5	15.4	17.1	8.1	3.0	100.0	76
1–3 times in the past month	6,923	39.6	14.9	29.3	10.7	5.4	100.0	52
4–7 times in the past month	7,693	52.6	13.8	21.3	8.3	3.9	100.0	57
8–30 times in the past month	36,604	59.1	19.4	13.0	6.0	2.5	100.0	77
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	12,432	60.7	4.7	19.7	12.4	2.5	100.0	98
No. of discharges	87,621	50.9	15.7	21.0	8.7	3.8	100.0	74
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.4a. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	4,272	1,940	765	984	427	156	64
Marital status
Never married	3,758	1,655	709	868	389	137	70
Now married	26	12	6	2	5	1	45
Separated	36	27	3	2	2	2	50
Divorced	12	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	52
Widowed	2	1	- -	- -	1	- -	85
No. of discharges	3,834	1,707	718	872	397	140	68
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	12	5	4	3	- -	- -	90
No	1,215	540	247	290	89	49	64
No. of discharges	1,227	545	251	293	89	49	64
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	1,180	429	260	324	122	45	70
Grades 9 to 11	2,777	1,358	450	605	271	93	64
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	267	136	48	44	26	13	49
No. of discharges	4,224	1,923	758	973	419	151	63
Living arrangements
Homeless	53	29	5	7	9	3	93
Dependent living	2,622	1,188	487	612	221	114	62
Independent living	1,423	623	240	344	179	37	60
No. of discharges	4,098	1,840	732	963	409	154	62
Primary substance
Alcohol	399	212	33	108	30	16	48
Opiates	154	51	32	53	13	5	83
Marijuana/hashish	2,977	1,369	537	645	314	112	65
Cocaine	75	24	7	21	18	5	92
Stimulants	358	113	118	95	19	13	59
Other/none specified1	309	171	38	62	33	5	93
No. of discharges	4,272	1,940	765	984	427	156	64
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	830	409	114	171	97	39	63
Opiates	218	72	57	54	27	8	94
Marijuana/hashish	730	327	127	191	57	28	54
Cocaine	264	120	41	68	26	9	71
Stimulants	356	155	78	78	30	15	49
Other/none specified1	1,874	857	348	422	190	57	70
No. of discharges	4,272	1,940	765	984	427	156	64
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.4b. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	4,272						64
Marital status
Never married	3,758	97.0	98.7	99.5	98.0	97.9	70
Now married	26	0.7	0.8	0.2	1.3	0.7	45
Separated	36	1.6	0.4	0.2	0.5	1.4	50
Divorced	12	0.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	52
Widowed	2	0.1	- -	- -	0.3	- -	85
No. of discharges	3,834	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	68
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	12	0.9	1.6	1.0	- -	- -	90
No	1,215	99.1	98.4	99.0	100.0	100.0	64
No. of discharges	1,227	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	64
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	1,180	22.3	34.3	33.3	29.1	29.8	70
Grades 9 to 11	2,777	70.6	59.4	62.2	64.7	61.6	64
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	267	7.1	6.3	4.5	6.2	8.6	49
No. of discharges	4,224	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	63
Living arrangements
Homeless	53	1.6	0.7	0.7	2.2	1.9	93
Dependent living	2,622	64.6	66.5	63.6	54.0	74.0	62
Independent living	1,423	33.9	32.8	35.7	43.8	24.0	60
No. of discharges	4,098	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	62
Primary substance
Alcohol	399	10.9	4.3	11.0	7.0	10.3	48
Opiates	154	2.6	4.2	5.4	3.0	3.2	83
Marijuana/hashish	2,977	70.6	70.2	65.5	73.5	71.8	65
Cocaine	75	1.2	0.9	2.1	4.2	3.2	92
Stimulants	358	5.8	15.4	9.7	4.4	8.3	59
Other/none specified1	309	8.8	5.0	6.3	7.7	3.2	93
No. of discharges	4,272	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	64
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	830	21.1	14.9	17.4	22.7	25.0	63
Opiates	218	3.7	7.5	5.5	6.3	5.1	94
Marijuana/hashish	730	16.9	16.6	19.4	13.3	17.9	54
Cocaine	264	6.2	5.4	6.9	6.1	5.8	71
Stimulants	356	8.0	10.2	7.9	7.0	9.6	49
Other/none specified1	1,874	44.2	45.5	42.9	44.5	36.5	70
No. of discharges	4,272	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	64
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.4c. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All long-term residential treatment discharges	4,272							64
Marital status
Never married	3,758	44.0	18.9	23.1	10.4	3.6	100.0	70
Now married	26	46.2	23.1	7.7	19.2	3.8	100.0	45
Separated	36	75.0	8.3	5.6	5.6	5.6	100.0	50
Divorced	12	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	52
Widowed	2	50.0	- -	- -	50.0	- -	100.0	85
No. of discharges	3,834	44.5	18.7	22.7	10.4	3.7	100.0	68
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	12	41.7	33.3	25.0	- -	- -	100.0	90
No	1,215	44.4	20.3	23.9	7.3	4.0	100.0	64
No. of discharges	1,227	44.4	20.5	23.9	7.3	4.0	100.0	64
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	1,180	36.4	22.0	27.5	10.3	3.8	100.0	70
Grades 9 to 11	2,777	48.9	16.2	21.8	9.8	3.3	100.0	64
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	267	50.9	18.0	16.5	9.7	4.9	100.0	49
No. of discharges	4,224	45.5	17.9	23.0	9.9	3.6	100.0	63
Living arrangements
Homeless	53	54.7	9.4	13.2	17.0	5.7	100.0	93
Dependent living	2,622	45.3	18.6	23.3	8.4	4.3	100.0	62
Independent living	1,423	43.8	16.9	24.2	12.6	2.6	100.0	60
No. of discharges	4,098	44.9	17.9	23.5	10.0	3.8	100.0	62
Primary substance
Alcohol	399	53.1	8.3	27.1	7.5	4.0	100.0	48
Opiates	154	33.1	20.8	34.4	8.4	3.2	100.0	83
Marijuana/hashish	2,977	46.0	18.0	21.7	10.5	3.8	100.0	65
Cocaine	75	32.0	9.3	28.0	24.0	6.7	100.0	92
Stimulants	358	31.6	33.0	26.5	5.3	3.6	100.0	59
Other/none specified1	309	55.3	12.3	20.1	10.7	1.6	100.0	93
No. of discharges	4,272	45.4	17.9	23.0	10.0	3.7	100.0	64
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	830	49.3	13.7	20.6	11.7	4.7	100.0	63
Opiates	218	33.0	26.1	24.8	12.4	3.7	100.0	94
Marijuana/hashish	730	44.8	17.4	26.2	7.8	3.8	100.0	54
Cocaine	264	45.5	15.5	25.8	9.8	3.4	100.0	71
Stimulants	356	43.5	21.9	21.9	8.4	4.2	100.0	49
Other/none specified1	1,874	45.7	18.6	22.5	10.1	3.0	100.0	70
No. of discharges	4,272	45.4	17.9	23.0	10.0	3.7	100.0	64
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.5a. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	4,272	1,940	765	984	427	156	64
Living arrangements
Homeless	31	12	3	9	6	1	82
Dependent living	2,396	1,210	470	347	243	126	62
Independent living	1,410	680	218	324	165	23	66
No. of discharges	3,837	1,902	691	680	414	150	63
Primary substance
Alcohol	426	242	31	101	34	18	48
Opiates	152	54	29	46	16	7	101
Marijuana/hashish	2,698	1,313	539	443	299	104	63
Cocaine	81	29	8	19	17	8	78
Stimulants	339	108	121	74	24	12	63
Other/none specified1	576	194	37	301	37	7	93
No. of discharges	4,272	1,940	765	984	427	156	64
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	716	352	109	131	91	33	77
Opiates	193	74	55	34	24	6	89
Marijuana/hashish	728	345	120	169	63	31	56
Cocaine	229	109	46	40	25	9	75
Stimulants	295	142	67	46	28	12	48
Other/none specified1	2,111	918	368	564	196	65	66
No. of discharges	4,272	1,940	765	984	427	156	64
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.5b. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	4,272						64
Living arrangements
Homeless	31	0.6	0.4	1.3	1.4	0.7	82
Dependent living	2,396	63.6	68.0	51.0	58.7	84.0	62
Independent living	1,410	35.8	31.5	47.6	39.9	15.3	66
No. of discharges	3,837	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	63
Primary substance
Alcohol	426	12.5	4.1	10.3	8.0	11.5	48
Opiates	152	2.8	3.8	4.7	3.7	4.5	101
Marijuana/hashish	2,698	67.7	70.5	45.0	70.0	66.7	63
Cocaine	81	1.5	1.0	1.9	4.0	5.1	78
Stimulants	339	5.6	15.8	7.5	5.6	7.7	63
Other/none specified1	576	10.0	4.8	30.6	8.7	4.5	93
No. of discharges	4,272	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	64
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	716	18.1	14.2	13.3	21.3	21.2	77
Opiates	193	3.8	7.2	3.5	5.6	3.8	89
Marijuana/hashish	728	17.8	15.7	17.2	14.8	19.9	56
Cocaine	229	5.6	6.0	4.1	5.9	5.8	75
Stimulants	295	7.3	8.8	4.7	6.6	7.7	48
Other/none specified1	2,111	47.3	48.1	57.3	45.9	41.7	66
No. of discharges	4,272	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	64
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.5c. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All long-term residential treatment discharges	4,272							64
Living arrangements
Homeless	31	38.7	9.7	29.0	19.4	3.2	100.0	82
Dependent living	2,396	50.5	19.6	14.5	10.1	5.3	100.0	62
Independent living	1,410	48.2	15.5	23.0	11.7	1.6	100.0	66
No. of discharges	3,837	49.6	18.0	17.7	10.8	3.9	100.0	63
Primary substance
Alcohol	426	56.8	7.3	23.7	8.0	4.2	100.0	48
Opiates	152	35.5	19.1	30.3	10.5	4.6	100.0	101
Marijuana/hashish	2,698	48.7	20.0	16.4	11.1	3.9	100.0	63
Cocaine	81	35.8	9.9	23.5	21.0	9.9	100.0	78
Stimulants	339	31.9	35.7	21.8	7.1	3.5	100.0	63
Other/none specified1	576	33.7	6.4	52.3	6.4	1.2	100.0	93
No. of discharges	4,272	45.4	17.9	23.0	10.0	3.7	100.0	64
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	716	49.2	15.2	18.3	12.7	4.6	100.0	77
Opiates	193	38.3	28.5	17.6	12.4	3.1	100.0	89
Marijuana/hashish	728	47.4	16.5	23.2	8.7	4.3	100.0	56
Cocaine	229	47.6	20.1	17.5	10.9	3.9	100.0	75
Stimulants	295	48.1	22.7	15.6	9.5	4.1	100.0	48
Other/none specified1	2,111	43.5	17.4	26.7	9.3	3.1	100.0	66
No. of discharges	4,272	45.4	17.9	23.0	10.0	3.7	100.0	64
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged, because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.6a. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	104,458	47,376	20,188	25,218	8,027	3,649	75
Marital status
Never married	55,673	24,389	9,315	13,737	5,777	2,455	77
Now married	7,171	3,556	1,203	1,623	532	257	46
Separated	4,626	2,065	923	1,043	400	195	64
Divorced	11,632	5,285	2,681	2,326	932	408	67
Widowed	1,279	590	212	313	114	50	65
No. of discharges	80,381	35,885	14,334	19,042	7,755	3,365	71
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,150	936	471	553	109	81	89
No	35,212	15,405	7,394	8,803	2,447	1,163	72
No. of discharges	37,362	16,341	7,865	9,356	2,556	1,244	73
Veteran1
Yes	3,260	1,565	657	714	201	123	87
No	98,881	44,806	19,255	24,036	7,398	3,386	76
No. of discharges	102,141	46,371	19,912	24,750	7,599	3,509	76
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	4,551	1,782	665	1,482	448	174	89
Grades 9 to 11	22,585	9,620	4,271	6,207	1,794	693	75
Grade 12 (or GED)	48,351	21,953	9,710	11,182	3,746	1,760	77
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	21,727	10,394	4,110	4,899	1,577	747	75
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	4,313	2,348	721	851	263	130	61
Some postgraduate study or more	1,728	792	519	279	97	41	52
No. of discharges	103,255	46,889	19,996	24,900	7,925	3,545	75
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	8,383	4,641	1,126	1,638	644	334	42
Public assistance	6,308	2,961	579	1,617	920	231	101
Retirement/pension	404	227	45	97	22	13	46
Disability	3,368	1,542	463	840	319	204	62
Other	8,455	3,851	1,135	2,369	840	260	53
None	35,798	16,414	4,082	9,677	3,988	1,637	89
No. of discharges	62,716	29,636	7,430	16,238	6,733	2,679	75
Living arrangements
Homeless	29,516	12,234	5,965	8,360	2,060	897	88
Dependent living	34,313	16,952	5,562	7,296	3,109	1,394	82
Independent living	37,820	17,392	7,572	8,905	2,712	1,239	59
No. of discharges	101,649	46,578	19,099	24,561	7,881	3,530	75
Primary substance
Alcohol	30,682	15,436	5,396	6,844	1,939	1,067	64
Opiates	28,391	12,091	5,217	7,105	2,820	1,158	90
Marijuana/hashish	6,466	2,720	1,119	1,690	701	236	82
Cocaine	10,896	4,367	1,859	3,235	1,021	414	82
Stimulants	22,484	10,145	5,261	5,241	1,251	586	72
Other/none specified2	5,539	2,617	1,336	1,103	295	188	20
No. of discharges	104,458	47,376	20,188	25,218	8,027	3,649	75
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,130	3,692	1,645	2,031	536	226	86
Opiates	7,398	3,096	1,591	1,711	702	298	88
Marijuana/hashish	19,528	8,710	3,635	4,942	1,629	612	75
Cocaine	16,191	6,790	2,787	4,208	1,759	647	91
Stimulants	12,467	5,110	3,232	2,924	853	348	72
Other/none specified2	40,744	19,978	7,298	9,402	2,548	1,518	63
No. of discharges	104,458	47,376	20,188	25,218	8,027	3,649	75
Employment status1
Employed	7,885	4,482	1,507	1,312	371	213	35
Full-time	5,510	3,270	954	906	239	141	32
Part-time	2,375	1,212	553	406	132	72	49
Unemployed	45,343	19,414	10,221	10,405	3,517	1,786	62
Not in labor force	49,722	22,829	8,306	13,086	3,992	1,509	90
No. of discharges	102,950	46,725	20,034	24,803	7,880	3,508	75
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	277	130	52	66	22	7	37
Student	515	243	79	101	68	24	90
Retired	516	307	66	88	24	31	31
Disabled	4,175	1,880	599	1,055	400	241	60
Inmate of institution	4,951	2,524	671	982	502	272	112
Other	23,863	10,556	2,588	6,930	2,948	841	104
No. of discharges	34,297	15,640	4,055	9,222	3,964	1,416	92
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.6b. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	104,458						75
Marital status
Never married	55,673	68.0	65.0	72.1	74.5	73.0	77
Now married	7,171	9.9	8.4	8.5	6.9	7.6	46
Separated	4,626	5.8	6.4	5.5	5.2	5.8	64
Divorced	11,632	14.7	18.7	12.2	12.0	12.1	67
Widowed	1,279	1.6	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.5	65
No. of discharges	80,381	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	71
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,150	5.7	6.0	5.9	4.3	6.5	89
No	35,212	94.3	94.0	94.1	95.7	93.5	72
No. of discharges	37,362	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	73
Veteran1
Yes	3,260	3.4	3.3	2.9	2.6	3.5	87
No	98,881	96.6	96.7	97.1	97.4	96.5	76
No. of discharges	102,141	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	76
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	4,551	3.8	3.3	6.0	5.7	4.9	89
Grades 9 to 11	22,585	20.5	21.4	24.9	22.6	19.5	75
Grade 12 (or GED)	48,351	46.8	48.6	44.9	47.3	49.6	77
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	21,727	22.2	20.6	19.7	19.9	21.1	75
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	4,313	5.0	3.6	3.4	3.3	3.7	61
Some postgraduate study or more	1,728	1.7	2.6	1.1	1.2	1.2	52
No. of discharges	103,255	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	8,383	15.7	15.2	10.1	9.6	12.5	42
Public assistance	6,308	10.0	7.8	10.0	13.7	8.6	101
Retirement/pension	404	0.8	0.6	0.6	0.3	0.5	46
Disability	3,368	5.2	6.2	5.2	4.7	7.6	62
Other	8,455	13.0	15.3	14.6	12.5	9.7	53
None	35,798	55.4	54.9	59.6	59.2	61.1	89
No. of discharges	62,716	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Living arrangements
Homeless	29,516	26.3	31.2	34.0	26.1	25.4	88
Dependent living	34,313	36.4	29.1	29.7	39.4	39.5	82
Independent living	37,820	37.3	39.6	36.3	34.4	35.1	59
No. of discharges	101,649	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Primary substance
Alcohol	30,682	32.6	26.7	27.1	24.2	29.2	64
Opiates	28,391	25.5	25.8	28.2	35.1	31.7	90
Marijuana/hashish	6,466	5.7	5.5	6.7	8.7	6.5	82
Cocaine	10,896	9.2	9.2	12.8	12.7	11.3	82
Stimulants	22,484	21.4	26.1	20.8	15.6	16.1	72
Other/none specified2	5,539	5.5	6.6	4.4	3.7	5.2	20
No. of discharges	104,458	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,130	7.8	8.1	8.1	6.7	6.2	86
Opiates	7,398	6.5	7.9	6.8	8.7	8.2	88
Marijuana/hashish	19,528	18.4	18.0	19.6	20.3	16.8	75
Cocaine	16,191	14.3	13.8	16.7	21.9	17.7	91
Stimulants	12,467	10.8	16.0	11.6	10.6	9.5	72
Other/none specified2	40,744	42.2	36.2	37.3	31.7	41.6	63
No. of discharges	104,458	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Employment status1
Employed	7,885	9.6	7.5	5.3	4.7	6.1	35
Full-time	5,510	7.0	4.8	3.7	3.0	4.0	32
Part-time	2,375	2.6	2.8	1.6	1.7	2.1	49
Unemployed	45,343	41.5	51.0	42.0	44.6	50.9	62
Not in labor force	49,722	48.9	41.5	52.8	50.7	43.0	90
No. of discharges	102,950	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	277	0.8	1.3	0.7	0.6	0.5	37
Student	515	1.6	1.9	1.1	1.7	1.7	90
Retired	516	2.0	1.6	1.0	0.6	2.2	31
Disabled	4,175	12.0	14.8	11.4	10.1	17.0	60
Inmate of institution	4,951	16.1	16.5	10.6	12.7	19.2	112
Other	23,863	67.5	63.8	75.1	74.4	59.4	104
No. of discharges	34,297	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	92
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.6c. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All long-term residential treatment discharges	104,458							75
Marital status
Never married	55,673	43.8	16.7	24.7	10.4	4.4	100.0	77
Now married	7,171	49.6	16.8	22.6	7.4	3.6	100.0	46
Separated	4,626	44.6	20.0	22.5	8.6	4.2	100.0	64
Divorced	11,632	45.4	23.0	20.0	8.0	3.5	100.0	67
Widowed	1,279	46.1	16.6	24.5	8.9	3.9	100.0	65
No. of discharges	80,381	44.6	17.8	23.7	9.6	4.2	100.0	71
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2,150	43.5	21.9	25.7	5.1	3.8	100.0	89
No	35,212	43.7	21.0	25.0	6.9	3.3	100.0	72
No. of discharges	37,362	43.7	21.1	25.0	6.8	3.3	100.0	73
Veteran1
Yes	3,260	48.0	20.2	21.9	6.2	3.8	100.0	87
No	98,881	45.3	19.5	24.3	7.5	3.4	100.0	76
No. of discharges	102,141	45.4	19.5	24.2	7.4	3.4	100.0	76
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	4,551	39.2	14.6	32.6	9.8	3.8	100.0	89
Grades 9 to 11	22,585	42.6	18.9	27.5	7.9	3.1	100.0	75
Grade 12 (or GED)	48,351	45.4	20.1	23.1	7.7	3.6	100.0	77
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	21,727	47.8	18.9	22.5	7.3	3.4	100.0	75
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	4,313	54.4	16.7	19.7	6.1	3.0	100.0	61
Some postgraduate study or more	1,728	45.8	30.0	16.1	5.6	2.4	100.0	52
No. of discharges	103,255	45.4	19.4	24.1	7.7	3.4	100.0	75
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	8,383	55.4	13.4	19.5	7.7	4.0	100.0	42
Public assistance	6,308	46.9	9.2	25.6	14.6	3.7	100.0	101
Retirement/pension	404	56.2	11.1	24.0	5.4	3.2	100.0	46
Disability	3,368	45.8	13.7	24.9	9.5	6.1	100.0	62
Other	8,455	45.5	13.4	28.0	9.9	3.1	100.0	53
None	35,798	45.9	11.4	27.0	11.1	4.6	100.0	89
No. of discharges	62,716	47.3	11.8	25.9	10.7	4.3	100.0	75
Living arrangements
Homeless	29,516	41.4	20.2	28.3	7.0	3.0	100.0	88
Dependent living	34,313	49.4	16.2	21.3	9.1	4.1	100.0	82
Independent living	37,820	46.0	20.0	23.5	7.2	3.3	100.0	59
No. of discharges	101,649	45.8	18.8	24.2	7.8	3.5	100.0	75
Primary substance
Alcohol	30,682	50.3	17.6	22.3	6.3	3.5	100.0	64
Opiates	28,391	42.6	18.4	25.0	9.9	4.1	100.0	90
Marijuana/hashish	6,466	42.1	17.3	26.1	10.8	3.6	100.0	82
Cocaine	10,896	40.1	17.1	29.7	9.4	3.8	100.0	82
Stimulants	22,484	45.1	23.4	23.3	5.6	2.6	100.0	72
Other/none specified2	5,539	47.2	24.1	19.9	5.3	3.4	100.0	20
No. of discharges	104,458	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.7	3.5	100.0	75
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	8,130	45.4	20.2	25.0	6.6	2.8	100.0	86
Opiates	7,398	41.8	21.5	23.1	9.5	4.0	100.0	88
Marijuana/hashish	19,528	44.6	18.6	25.3	8.3	3.1	100.0	75
Cocaine	16,191	41.9	17.2	26.0	10.9	4.0	100.0	91
Stimulants	12,467	41.0	25.9	23.5	6.8	2.8	100.0	72
Other/none specified2	40,744	49.0	17.9	23.1	6.3	3.7	100.0	63
No. of discharges	104,458	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.7	3.5	100.0	75
Employment status1
Employed	7,885	56.8	19.1	16.6	4.7	2.7	100.0	35
Full-time	5,510	59.3	17.3	16.4	4.3	2.6	100.0	32
Part-time	2,375	51.0	23.3	17.1	5.6	3.0	100.0	49
Unemployed	45,343	42.8	22.5	22.9	7.8	3.9	100.0	62
Not in labor force	49,722	45.9	16.7	26.3	8.0	3.0	100.0	90
No. of discharges	102,950	45.4	19.5	24.1	7.7	3.4	100.0	75
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	277	46.9	18.8	23.8	7.9	2.5	100.0	37
Student	515	47.2	15.3	19.6	13.2	4.7	100.0	90
Retired	516	59.5	12.8	17.1	4.7	6.0	100.0	31
Disabled	4,175	45.0	14.3	25.3	9.6	5.8	100.0	60
Inmate of institution	4,951	51.0	13.6	19.8	10.1	5.5	100.0	112
Other	23,863	44.2	10.8	29.0	12.4	3.5	100.0	104
No. of discharges	34,297	45.6	11.8	26.9	11.6	4.1	100.0	92
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.7a. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	104,458	47,376	20,188	25,218	8,027	3,649	75
Living arrangements
Homeless	17,241	5,945	4,226	4,737	1,646	687	60
Dependent living	35,179	18,490	6,026	5,674	3,378	1,611	74
Independent living	37,867	22,125	4,628	7,566	2,510	1,038	82
No. of discharges	90,287	46,560	14,880	17,977	7,534	3,336	75
Primary substance
Alcohol	29,627	15,123	5,505	6,059	1,887	1,053	61
Opiates	24,713	10,188	5,334	5,586	2,553	1,052	85
Marijuana/hashish	5,800	2,403	1,179	1,374	651	193	79
Cocaine	10,059	4,033	1,975	2,668	995	388	77
Stimulants	22,083	10,414	5,154	4,675	1,262	578	69
Other/none specified1	12,176	5,215	1,041	4,856	679	385	99
No. of discharges	104,458	47,376	20,188	25,218	8,027	3,649	75
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	7,184	3,533	1,654	1,267	534	196	84
Opiates	6,347	2,689	1,582	1,197	627	252	86
Marijuana/hashish	17,824	8,172	4,000	3,564	1,535	553	69
Cocaine	14,339	5,807	3,198	3,207	1,594	533	90
Stimulants	11,032	4,912	3,251	1,733	817	319	69
Other/none specified1	47,732	22,263	6,503	14,250	2,920	1,796	71
No. of discharges	104,458	47,376	20,188	25,218	8,027	3,649	75
Employment status2
Employed	17,421	11,992	1,596	2,349	1,113	371	93
Full-time	12,851	9,116	1,058	1,678	769	230	94
Part-time	4,570	2,876	538	671	344	141	91
Unemployed	37,015	18,965	6,147	7,341	2,960	1,602	60
Not in labor force	36,421	15,815	7,358	8,343	3,505	1,400	74
No. of discharges	90,857	46,772	15,101	18,033	7,578	3,373	76
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	281	151	46	55	18	11	59
Student	985	589	91	161	116	28	131
Retired	502	330	45	75	24	28	35
Disabled	3,841	1,772	552	901	386	230	61
Inmate of institution	2,798	1,197	395	517	349	340	120
Other	18,717	6,910	2,182	6,288	2,605	732	69
No. of discharges	27,124	10,949	3,311	7,997	3,498	1,369	77
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.7b. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All long-term residential treatment discharges	104,458						75
Living arrangements
Homeless	17,241	12.8	28.4	26.4	21.8	20.6	60
Dependent living	35,179	39.7	40.5	31.6	44.8	48.3	74
Independent living	37,867	47.5	31.1	42.1	33.3	31.1	82
No. of discharges	90,287	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Primary substance
Alcohol	29,627	31.9	27.3	24.0	23.5	28.9	61
Opiates	24,713	21.5	26.4	22.2	31.8	28.8	85
Marijuana/hashish	5,800	5.1	5.8	5.4	8.1	5.3	79
Cocaine	10,059	8.5	9.8	10.6	12.4	10.6	77
Stimulants	22,083	22.0	25.5	18.5	15.7	15.8	69
Other/none specified1	12,176	11.0	5.2	19.3	8.5	10.6	99
No. of discharges	104,458	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	7,184	7.5	8.2	5.0	6.7	5.4	84
Opiates	6,347	5.7	7.8	4.7	7.8	6.9	86
Marijuana/hashish	17,824	17.2	19.8	14.1	19.1	15.2	69
Cocaine	14,339	12.3	15.8	12.7	19.9	14.6	90
Stimulants	11,032	10.4	16.1	6.9	10.2	8.7	69
Other/none specified1	47,732	47.0	32.2	56.5	36.4	49.2	71
No. of discharges	104,458	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	75
Employment status2
Employed	17,421	25.6	10.6	13.0	14.7	11.0	93
Full-time	12,851	19.5	7.0	9.3	10.1	6.8	94
Part-time	4,570	6.1	3.6	3.7	4.5	4.2	91
Unemployed	37,015	40.5	40.7	40.7	39.1	47.5	60
Not in labor force	36,421	33.8	48.7	46.3	46.3	41.5	74
No. of discharges	90,857	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	76
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	281	1.4	1.4	0.7	0.5	0.8	59
Student	985	5.4	2.7	2.0	3.3	2.0	131
Retired	502	3.0	1.4	0.9	0.7	2.0	35
Disabled	3,841	16.2	16.7	11.3	11.0	16.8	61
Inmate of institution	2,798	10.9	11.9	6.5	10.0	24.8	120
Other	18,717	63.1	65.9	78.6	74.5	53.5	69
No. of discharges	27,124	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	77
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 13.7c. Long-term residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All long-term residential treatment discharges	104,458							75
Living arrangements
Homeless	17,241	34.5	24.5	27.5	9.5	4.0	100.0	60
Dependent living	35,179	52.6	17.1	16.1	9.6	4.6	100.0	74
Independent living	37,867	58.4	12.2	20.0	6.6	2.7	100.0	82
No. of discharges	90,287	51.6	16.5	19.9	8.3	3.7	100.0	75
Primary substance
Alcohol	29,627	51.0	18.6	20.5	6.4	3.6	100.0	61
Opiates	24,713	41.2	21.6	22.6	10.3	4.3	100.0	85
Marijuana/hashish	5,800	41.4	20.3	23.7	11.2	3.3	100.0	79
Cocaine	10,059	40.1	19.6	26.5	9.9	3.9	100.0	77
Stimulants	22,083	47.2	23.3	21.2	5.7	2.6	100.0	69
Other/none specified1	12,176	42.8	8.5	39.9	5.6	3.2	100.0	99
No. of discharges	104,458	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.7	3.5	100.0	75
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	7,184	49.2	23.0	17.6	7.4	2.7	100.0	84
Opiates	6,347	42.4	24.9	18.9	9.9	4.0	100.0	86
Marijuana/hashish	17,824	45.8	22.4	20.0	8.6	3.1	100.0	69
Cocaine	14,339	40.5	22.3	22.4	11.1	3.7	100.0	90
Stimulants	11,032	44.5	29.5	15.7	7.4	2.9	100.0	69
Other/none specified1	47,732	46.6	13.6	29.9	6.1	3.8	100.0	71
No. of discharges	104,458	45.4	19.3	24.1	7.7	3.5	100.0	75
Employment status2
Employed	17,421	68.8	9.2	13.5	6.4	2.1	100.0	93
Full-time	12,851	70.9	8.2	13.1	6.0	1.8	100.0	94
Part-time	4,570	62.9	11.8	14.7	7.5	3.1	100.0	91
Unemployed	37,015	51.2	16.6	19.8	8.0	4.3	100.0	60
Not in labor force	36,421	43.4	20.2	22.9	9.6	3.8	100.0	74
No. of discharges	90,857	51.5	16.6	19.8	8.3	3.7	100.0	76
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	281	53.7	16.4	19.6	6.4	3.9	100.0	59
Student	985	59.8	9.2	16.3	11.8	2.8	100.0	131
Retired	502	65.7	9.0	14.9	4.8	5.6	100.0	35
Disabled	3,841	46.1	14.4	23.5	10.0	6.0	100.0	61
Inmate of institution	2,798	42.8	14.1	18.5	12.5	12.2	100.0	120
Other	18,717	36.9	11.7	33.6	13.9	3.9	100.0	69
No. of discharges	27,124	40.4	12.2	29.5	12.9	5.0	100.0	77
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered long-term residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.1. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All hospital residential treatment discharges	Completed	Transferred	Dropped out	Terminated	Other	Total	Completed	Transferred	Dropped out	Terminated	Other
Total	4,179	3,179	372	450	93	85	100.0	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0
Arizona	1,020	946	3	35	- -	36	100.0	92.7	0.3	3.4	- -	3.5
Colorado	382	363	19	- -	- -	- -	100.0	95.0	5.0	- -	- -	- -
Connecticut	1,183	909	22	215	28	9	100.0	76.8	1.9	18.2	2.4	0.8
Indiana	3	- -	1	2	- -	- -	100.0	- -	33.3	66.7	- -	- -
Iowa	516	220	158	94	37	7	100.0	42.6	30.6	18.2	7.2	1.4
Minnesota	727	553	44	89	18	23	100.0	76.1	6.1	12.2	2.5	3.2
New Jersey	6	3	- -	- -	1	2	100.0	50.0	- -	- -	16.7	33.3
North Carolina	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
Pennsylvania	164	66	98	- -	- -	- -	100.0	40.2	59.8	- -	- -	- -
Puerto Rico	35	27	1	2	- -	5	100.0	77.1	2.9	5.7	- -	14.3
Rhode Island	78	75	- -	1	2	- -	100.0	96.2	- -	1.3	2.6	- -
Utah	17	- -	14	1	2	- -	100.0	- -	82.4	5.9	11.8	- -
Wisconsin	43	14	11	10	5	3	100.0	32.6	25.6	23.3	11.6	7.0
Wyoming	4	2	1	1	- -	- -	100.0	50.0	25.0	25.0	- -	- -
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.2a. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,179	3,179	372	450	93	85	19
Gender
Male	2,740	2,121	220	284	59	56	19
Female	1,438	1,057	152	166	34	29	19
No. of discharges	4,178	3,178	372	450	93	85	19
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
14 years	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
16 years	6	1	3	- -	- -	2	3
17 years	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
18 years	20	15	3	1	1	- -	6
19 years	39	27	5	4	2	1	5
20 years	50	35	7	7	- -	1	14
21 to 24 years	303	221	32	34	8	8	8
25 to 29 years	627	460	59	75	17	16	13
30 to 34 years	614	445	60	86	13	10	18
35 to 39 years	548	416	49	65	12	6	22
40 to 44 years	389	287	40	42	9	11	14
45 to 49 years	418	322	41	39	9	7	21
50 to 54 years	424	337	26	39	10	12	21
55 to 59 years	391	325	25	33	5	3	19
60 to 64 years	180	143	12	16	4	5	21
65 to 69 years	106	87	6	8	2	3	21
70 to 74 years	37	32	3	1	1	- -	21
75 years and older	22	21	1	- -	- -	- -	21
No. of discharges	4,179	3,179	372	450	93	85	19
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	159	140	12	3	1	3	7
Asian1	13	11	- -	1	- -	1	21
Black or African American	477	347	41	64	14	11	31
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
White	2,827	2,101	285	318	63	60	20
Other	339	247	13	59	12	8	28
No. of discharges	3,818	2,849	351	445	90	83	21
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	3,411	2,539	339	383	78	72	21
Hispanic or Latino origin	415	314	15	61	13	12	22
No. of discharges	3,826	2,853	354	444	91	84	21
Marital status
Never married	2,300	1,691	236	270	65	38	24
Now married	461	353	49	45	9	5	15
Separated	127	81	22	21	2	1	21
Divorced	478	354	46	59	10	9	21
Widowed	83	67	3	6	2	5	17
No. of discharges	3,449	2,546	356	401	88	58	21
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	9	4	2	3	- -	- -	21
No	1,076	785	142	96	27	26	9
No. of discharges	1,085	789	144	99	27	26	9
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	1,464	1,155	122	127	27	33	8
1 or more	2,149	1,609	227	220	48	45	18
No. of discharges	3,613	2,764	349	347	75	78	14
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	2,104	1,545	184	284	48	43	22
Criminal justice/DUI	518	379	59	47	25	8	36
Other community referral	132	88	15	20	5	4	21
Substance use care provider	206	169	20	12	2	3	11
Other health care provider	514	340	83	62	11	18	10
School (educational)	3	2	1	- -	- -	- -	15
Employer/EAP	6	5	- -	1	- -	- -	25
No. of discharges	3,483	2,528	362	426	91	76	21
Usual route of administration
Oral	2,135	1,646	195	216	45	33	21
Smoking	550	350	79	74	19	28	22
Inhalation	271	191	22	49	4	5	32
Injection	540	351	63	97	21	8	28
Other	6	5	- -	- -	- -	1	6
No. of discharges	3,502	2,543	359	436	89	75	21
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	50	37	9	1	2	1	5
Private insurance	368	291	55	12	9	1	5
Medicare	136	105	16	10	4	1	7
Medicaid	1,310	1,105	105	69	26	5	6
Other government payments	50	38	5	2	- -	5	12
Workers' compensation	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No charge	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
Other	27	24	2	1	- -	- -	7
No. of discharges	1,945	1,604	192	95	41	13	6
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	348	298	36	9	5	- -	5
Medicare	134	104	15	10	4	1	7
Medicaid	1,238	1,048	92	70	23	5	6
HMO	70	58	8	1	3	- -	14
Other	59	33	16	6	3	1	7
None	70	50	10	1	2	7	7
No. of discharges	1,919	1,591	177	97	40	14	6
Arrests in past 30 days
None	2,878	2,120	342	277	70	69	20
Once	131	101	10	10	2	8	11
2 or more times	74	59	3	8	3	1	15
No. of discharges	3,083	2,280	355	295	75	78	19
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	295	227	29	19	6	14	21
Some use	869	632	101	83	23	30	21
Daily use	2,388	1,719	233	341	62	33	24
No. of discharges	3,552	2,578	363	443	91	77	21
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	2,151	1,537	300	195	57	62	10
At least 1 time in the past month	928	709	45	145	17	12	38
1–3 times in the past month	786	602	23	137	17	7	40
4–7 times in the past month	69	53	10	5	- -	1	10
8–30 times in the past month	46	31	9	2	- -	4	7
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	27	23	3	1	- -	- -	21
No. of discharges	3,079	2,246	345	340	74	74	19
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.2b. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,179						19
Gender
Male	2,740	66.7	59.1	63.1	63.4	65.9	19
Female	1,438	33.3	40.9	36.9	36.6	34.1	19
No. of discharges	4,178	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
14 years	1	*	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
16 years	6	*	0.8	- -	- -	2.4	3
17 years	4	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	14
18 years	20	0.5	0.8	0.2	1.1	- -	6
19 years	39	0.8	1.3	0.9	2.2	1.2	5
20 years	50	1.1	1.9	1.6	- -	1.2	14
21 to 24 years	303	7.0	8.6	7.6	8.6	9.4	8
25 to 29 years	627	14.5	15.9	16.7	18.3	18.8	13
30 to 34 years	614	14.0	16.1	19.1	14.0	11.8	18
35 to 39 years	548	13.1	13.2	14.4	12.9	7.1	22
40 to 44 years	389	9.0	10.8	9.3	9.7	12.9	14
45 to 49 years	418	10.1	11.0	8.7	9.7	8.2	21
50 to 54 years	424	10.6	7.0	8.7	10.8	14.1	21
55 to 59 years	391	10.2	6.7	7.3	5.4	3.5	19
60 to 64 years	180	4.5	3.2	3.6	4.3	5.9	21
65 to 69 years	106	2.7	1.6	1.8	2.2	3.5	21
70 to 74 years	37	1.0	0.8	0.2	1.1	- -	21
75 years and older	22	0.7	0.3	- -	- -	- -	21
No. of discharges	4,179	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	159	4.9	3.4	0.7	1.1	3.6	7
Asian1	13	0.4	- -	0.2	- -	1.2	21
Black or African American	477	12.2	11.7	14.4	15.6	13.3	31
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	13
White	2,827	73.7	81.2	71.5	70.0	72.3	20
Other	339	8.7	3.7	13.3	13.3	9.6	28
No. of discharges	3,818	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	3,411	89.0	95.8	86.3	85.7	85.7	21
Hispanic or Latino origin	415	11.0	4.2	13.7	14.3	14.3	22
No. of discharges	3,826	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Marital status
Never married	2,300	66.4	66.3	67.3	73.9	65.5	24
Now married	461	13.9	13.8	11.2	10.2	8.6	15
Separated	127	3.2	6.2	5.2	2.3	1.7	21
Divorced	478	13.9	12.9	14.7	11.4	15.5	21
Widowed	83	2.6	0.8	1.5	2.3	8.6	17
No. of discharges	3,449	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	9	0.5	1.4	3.0	- -	- -	21
No	1,076	99.5	98.6	97.0	100.0	100.0	9
No. of discharges	1,085	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	9
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	1,464	41.8	35.0	36.6	36.0	42.3	8
1 or more	2,149	58.2	65.0	63.4	64.0	57.7	18
No. of discharges	3,613	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	14
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	2,104	61.1	50.8	66.7	52.7	56.6	22
Criminal justice/DUI	518	15.0	16.3	11.0	27.5	10.5	36
Other community referral	132	3.5	4.1	4.7	5.5	5.3	21
Substance use care provider	206	6.7	5.5	2.8	2.2	3.9	11
Other health care provider	514	13.4	22.9	14.6	12.1	23.7	10
School (educational)	3	0.1	0.3	- -	- -	- -	15
Employer/EAP	6	0.2	- -	0.2	- -	- -	25
No. of discharges	3,483	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Usual route of administration
Oral	2,135	64.7	54.3	49.5	50.6	44.0	21
Smoking	550	13.8	22.0	17.0	21.3	37.3	22
Inhalation	271	7.5	6.1	11.2	4.5	6.7	32
Injection	540	13.8	17.5	22.2	23.6	10.7	28
Other	6	0.2	- -	- -	- -	1.3	6
No. of discharges	3,502	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	50	2.3	4.7	1.1	4.9	7.7	5
Private insurance	368	18.1	28.6	12.6	22.0	7.7	5
Medicare	136	6.5	8.3	10.5	9.8	7.7	7
Medicaid	1,310	68.9	54.7	72.6	63.4	38.5	6
Other government payments	50	2.4	2.6	2.1	- -	38.5	12
Workers' compensation	1	0.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
No charge	3	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	7
Other	27	1.5	1.0	1.1	- -	- -	7
No. of discharges	1,945	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	348	18.7	20.3	9.3	12.5	- -	5
Medicare	134	6.5	8.5	10.3	10.0	7.1	7
Medicaid	1,238	65.9	52.0	72.2	57.5	35.7	6
HMO	70	3.6	4.5	1.0	7.5	- -	14
Other	59	2.1	9.0	6.2	7.5	7.1	7
None	70	3.1	5.6	1.0	5.0	50.0	7
No. of discharges	1,919	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Arrests in past 30 days
None	2,878	93.0	96.3	93.9	93.3	88.5	20
Once	131	4.4	2.8	3.4	2.7	10.3	11
2 or more times	74	2.6	0.8	2.7	4.0	1.3	15
No. of discharges	3,083	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	295	8.8	8.0	4.3	6.6	18.2	21
Some use	869	24.5	27.8	18.7	25.3	39.0	21
Daily use	2,388	66.7	64.2	77.0	68.1	42.9	24
No. of discharges	3,552	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	2,151	68.4	87.0	57.4	77.0	83.8	10
At least 1 time in the past month	928	31.6	13.0	42.6	23.0	16.2	38
1–3 times in the past month	786	26.8	6.7	40.3	23.0	9.5	40
4–7 times in the past month	69	2.4	2.9	1.5	- -	1.4	10
8–30 times in the past month	46	1.4	2.6	0.6	- -	5.4	7
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	27	1.0	0.9	0.3	- -	- -	21
No. of discharges	3,079	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.2c. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,179							19
Gender
Male	2,740	77.4	8.0	10.4	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Female	1,438	73.5	10.6	11.5	2.4	2.0	100.0	19
No. of discharges	4,178	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
14 years	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	3
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
16 years	6	16.7	50.0	- -	- -	33.3	100.0	3
17 years	4	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	14
18 years	20	75.0	15.0	5.0	5.0	- -	100.0	6
19 years	39	69.2	12.8	10.3	5.1	2.6	100.0	5
20 years	50	70.0	14.0	14.0	- -	2.0	100.0	14
21 to 24 years	303	72.9	10.6	11.2	2.6	2.6	100.0	8
25 to 29 years	627	73.4	9.4	12.0	2.7	2.6	100.0	13
30 to 34 years	614	72.5	9.8	14.0	2.1	1.6	100.0	18
35 to 39 years	548	75.9	8.9	11.9	2.2	1.1	100.0	22
40 to 44 years	389	73.8	10.3	10.8	2.3	2.8	100.0	14
45 to 49 years	418	77.0	9.8	9.3	2.2	1.7	100.0	21
50 to 54 years	424	79.5	6.1	9.2	2.4	2.8	100.0	21
55 to 59 years	391	83.1	6.4	8.4	1.3	0.8	100.0	19
60 to 64 years	180	79.4	6.7	8.9	2.2	2.8	100.0	21
65 to 69 years	106	82.1	5.7	7.5	1.9	2.8	100.0	21
70 to 74 years	37	86.5	8.1	2.7	2.7	- -	100.0	21
75 years and older	22	95.5	4.5	- -	- -	- -	100.0	21
No. of discharges	4,179	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	159	88.1	7.5	1.9	0.6	1.9	100.0	7
Asian1	13	84.6	- -	7.7	- -	7.7	100.0	21
Black or African American	477	72.7	8.6	13.4	2.9	2.3	100.0	31
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	13
White	2,827	74.3	10.1	11.2	2.2	2.1	100.0	20
Other	339	72.9	3.8	17.4	3.5	2.4	100.0	28
No. of discharges	3,818	74.6	9.2	11.7	2.4	2.2	100.0	21
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	3,411	74.4	9.9	11.2	2.3	2.1	100.0	21
Hispanic or Latino origin	415	75.7	3.6	14.7	3.1	2.9	100.0	22
No. of discharges	3,826	74.6	9.3	11.6	2.4	2.2	100.0	21
Marital status
Never married	2,300	73.5	10.3	11.7	2.8	1.7	100.0	24
Now married	461	76.6	10.6	9.8	2.0	1.1	100.0	15
Separated	127	63.8	17.3	16.5	1.6	0.8	100.0	21
Divorced	478	74.1	9.6	12.3	2.1	1.9	100.0	21
Widowed	83	80.7	3.6	7.2	2.4	6.0	100.0	17
No. of discharges	3,449	73.8	10.3	11.6	2.6	1.7	100.0	21
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	9	44.4	22.2	33.3	- -	- -	100.0	21
No	1,076	73.0	13.2	8.9	2.5	2.4	100.0	9
No. of discharges	1,085	72.7	13.3	9.1	2.5	2.4	100.0	9
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	1,464	78.9	8.3	8.7	1.8	2.3	100.0	8
1 or more	2,149	74.9	10.6	10.2	2.2	2.1	100.0	18
No. of discharges	3,613	76.5	9.7	9.6	2.1	2.2	100.0	14
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	2,104	73.4	8.7	13.5	2.3	2.0	100.0	22
Criminal justice/DUI	518	73.2	11.4	9.1	4.8	1.5	100.0	36
Other community referral	132	66.7	11.4	15.2	3.8	3.0	100.0	21
Substance use care provider	206	82.0	9.7	5.8	1.0	1.5	100.0	11
Other health care provider	514	66.1	16.1	12.1	2.1	3.5	100.0	10
School (educational)	3	66.7	33.3	- -	- -	- -	100.0	15
Employer/EAP	6	83.3	- -	16.7	- -	- -	100.0	25
No. of discharges	3,483	72.6	10.4	12.2	2.6	2.2	100.0	21
Usual route of administration
Oral	2,135	77.1	9.1	10.1	2.1	1.5	100.0	21
Smoking	550	63.6	14.4	13.5	3.5	5.1	100.0	22
Inhalation	271	70.5	8.1	18.1	1.5	1.8	100.0	32
Injection	540	65.0	11.7	18.0	3.9	1.5	100.0	28
Other	6	83.3	- -	- -	- -	16.7	100.0	6
No. of discharges	3,502	72.6	10.3	12.5	2.5	2.1	100.0	21
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	50	74.0	18.0	2.0	4.0	2.0	100.0	5
Private insurance	368	79.1	14.9	3.3	2.4	0.3	100.0	5
Medicare	136	77.2	11.8	7.4	2.9	0.7	100.0	7
Medicaid	1,310	84.4	8.0	5.3	2.0	0.4	100.0	6
Other government payments	50	76.0	10.0	4.0	- -	10.0	100.0	12
Workers' compensation	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	1
No charge	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	7
Other	27	88.9	7.4	3.7	- -	- -	100.0	7
No. of discharges	1,945	82.5	9.9	4.9	2.1	0.7	100.0	6
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	348	85.6	10.3	2.6	1.4	- -	100.0	5
Medicare	134	77.6	11.2	7.5	3.0	0.7	100.0	7
Medicaid	1,238	84.7	7.4	5.7	1.9	0.4	100.0	6
HMO	70	82.9	11.4	1.4	4.3	- -	100.0	14
Other	59	55.9	27.1	10.2	5.1	1.7	100.0	7
None	70	71.4	14.3	1.4	2.9	10.0	100.0	7
No. of discharges	1,919	82.9	9.2	5.1	2.1	0.7	100.0	6
Arrests in past 30 days
None	2,878	73.7	11.9	9.6	2.4	2.4	100.0	20
Once	131	77.1	7.6	7.6	1.5	6.1	100.0	11
2 or more times	74	79.7	4.1	10.8	4.1	1.4	100.0	15
No. of discharges	3,083	74.0	11.5	9.6	2.4	2.5	100.0	19
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	295	76.9	9.8	6.4	2.0	4.7	100.0	21
Some use	869	72.7	11.6	9.6	2.6	3.5	100.0	21
Daily use	2,388	72.0	9.8	14.3	2.6	1.4	100.0	24
No. of discharges	3,552	72.6	10.2	12.5	2.6	2.2	100.0	21
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	2,151	71.5	13.9	9.1	2.6	2.9	100.0	10
At least 1 time in the past month	928	76.4	4.8	15.6	1.8	1.3	100.0	38
1–3 times in the past month	786	76.6	2.9	17.4	2.2	0.9	100.0	40
4–7 times in the past month	69	76.8	14.5	7.2	- -	1.4	100.0	10
8–30 times in the past month	46	67.4	19.6	4.3	- -	8.7	100.0	7
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	27	85.2	11.1	3.7	- -	- -	100.0	21
No. of discharges	3,079	72.9	11.2	11.0	2.4	2.4	100.0	19
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.3a. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,179	3,179	372	450	93	85	19
Arrests in past 30 days
None	2,102	1,591	248	138	60	65	13
Once	73	56	6	3	1	7	5
2 or more times	50	37	3	6	1	3	11
No. of discharges	2,225	1,684	257	147	62	75	12
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	804	677	42	47	12	26	28
Some use	1,243	854	172	144	42	31	9
Daily use	1,319	965	140	160	35	19	37
No. of discharges	3,366	2,496	354	351	89	76	23
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	1,507	1,061	191	156	46	53	8
At least 1 time in the past month	1,844	1,458	52	267	42	25	30
1–3 times in the past month	1,191	912	12	219	30	18	39
4–7 times in the past month	213	183	6	16	5	3	21
8–30 times in the past month	114	93	17	3	1	- -	21
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	326	270	17	29	6	4	25
No. of discharges	3,351	2,519	243	423	88	78	21
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.3b. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge:  Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,179						19
Arrests in past 30 days
None	2,102	94.5	96.5	93.9	96.8	86.7	13
Once	73	3.3	2.3	2.0	1.6	9.3	5
2 or more times	50	2.2	1.2	4.1	1.6	4.0	11
No. of discharges	2,225	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	12
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	804	27.1	11.9	13.4	13.5	34.2	28
Some use	1,243	34.2	48.6	41.0	47.2	40.8	9
Daily use	1,319	38.7	39.5	45.6	39.3	25.0	37
No. of discharges	3,366	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	23
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	1,507	42.1	78.6	36.9	52.3	67.9	8
At least 1 time in the past month	1,844	57.9	21.4	63.1	47.7	32.1	30
1–3 times in the past month	1,191	36.2	4.9	51.8	34.1	23.1	39
4–7 times in the past month	213	7.3	2.5	3.8	5.7	3.8	21
8–30 times in the past month	114	3.7	7.0	0.7	1.1	- -	21
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	326	10.7	7.0	6.9	6.8	5.1	25
No. of discharges	3,351	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.3c. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge:  Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,179							19
Arrests in past 30 days
None	2,102	75.7	11.8	6.6	2.9	3.1	100.0	13
Once	73	76.7	8.2	4.1	1.4	9.6	100.0	5
2 or more times	50	74.0	6.0	12.0	2.0	6.0	100.0	11
No. of discharges	2,225	75.7	11.6	6.6	2.8	3.4	100.0	12
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	804	84.2	5.2	5.8	1.5	3.2	100.0	28
Some use	1,243	68.7	13.8	11.6	3.4	2.5	100.0	9
Daily use	1,319	73.2	10.6	12.1	2.7	1.4	100.0	37
No. of discharges	3,366	74.2	10.5	10.4	2.6	2.3	100.0	23
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	1,507	70.4	12.7	10.4	3.1	3.5	100.0	8
At least 1 time in the past month	1,844	79.1	2.8	14.5	2.3	1.4	100.0	30
1–3 times in the past month	1,191	76.6	1.0	18.4	2.5	1.5	100.0	39
4–7 times in the past month	213	85.9	2.8	7.5	2.3	1.4	100.0	21
8–30 times in the past month	114	81.6	14.9	2.6	0.9	- -	100.0	21
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	326	82.8	5.2	8.9	1.8	1.2	100.0	25
No. of discharges	3,351	75.2	7.3	12.6	2.6	2.3	100.0	21
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.4a. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	11	6	3	- -	- -	2	6
Marital status
Never married	10	6	3	- -	- -	1	6
Now married	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	10	6	3	- -	- -	1	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No	4	2	1	- -	- -	1	6
No. of discharges	4	2	1	- -	- -	1	6
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	3	1	- -	- -	- -	2	3
Grades 9 to 11	7	4	3	- -	- -	- -	6
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	10	5	3	- -	- -	2	5
Living arrangements
Homeless	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	4	2	1	- -	- -	1	4
Independent living	6	3	2	- -	- -	1	6
No. of discharges	10	5	3	- -	- -	2	5
Primary substance
Alcohol	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	7	4	2	- -	- -	1	5
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	‡
Other/none specified1	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	67
No. of discharges	11	6	3	- -	- -	2	6
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	5
Cocaine	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Stimulants	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
Other/none specified1	4	1	1	- -	- -	2	67
No. of discharges	11	6	3	- -	- -	2	6
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.4b. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	11						6
Marital status
Never married	10	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
Now married	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	10	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No	4	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
No. of discharges	4	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
Education						- -
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	3	20.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	3
Grades 9 to 11	7	80.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	6
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	10	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	5
Living arrangements
Homeless	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	4	40.0	33.3	- -	- -	50.0	4
Independent living	6	60.0	66.7	- -	- -	50.0	6
No. of discharges	10	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	5
Primary substance
Alcohol	1	16.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	5
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	7	66.7	66.7	- -	- -	50.0	5
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	50.0	‡
Other/none specified1	2	16.7	33.3	- -	- -	- -	67
No. of discharges	11	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
Secondary or tertiary    substance
Alcohol	1	- -	33.3	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	2	16.7	33.3	- -	- -	- -	5
Cocaine	3	50.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Stimulants	1	16.7	- -	- -	- -	- -	3
Other/none specified1	4	16.7	33.3	- -	- -	100.0	67
No. of discharges	11	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.4c. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All hospital residential treatment discharges	11							6
Marital status
Never married	10	60.0	30.0	- -	- -	10.0	100.0	6
Now married	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	10	60.0	30.0	- -	- -	10.0	100.0	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No	4	50.0	25.0	- -	- -	25.0	100.0	6
No. of discharges	4	50.0	25.0	- -	- -	25.0	100.0	6
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	3	33.3	- -	- -	- -	66.7	100.0	3
Grades 9 to 11	7	57.1	42.9	- -	- -	- -	100.0	6
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	10	50.0	30.0	- -	- -	20.0	100.0	5
Living arrangements
Homeless	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	4	50.0	25.0	- -	- -	25.0	100.0	4
Independent living	6	50.0	33.3	- -	- -	16.7	100.0	6
No. of discharges	10	50.0	30.0	- -	- -	20.0	100.0	5
Primary substance
Alcohol	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	5
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	7	57.1	28.6	- -	- -	14.3	100.0	5
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	‡
Other/none specified1	2	50.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	67
No. of discharges	11	54.5	27.3	- -	- -	18.2	100.0	6
Secondary or tertiary    substance
Alcohol	1	- -	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	2	50.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	5
Cocaine	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	6
Stimulants	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	3
Other/none specified1	4	25.0	25.0	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	67
No. of discharges	11	54.5	27.3	- -	- -	18.2	100.0	6
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.5a. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	11	6	3	- -	- -	2	6
Living arrangements
Homeless	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
Independent living	7	3	2	- -	- -	2	6
No. of discharges	10	5	3	- -	- -	2	5
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	5
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	6	4	2	- -	- -	- -	5
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	‡
Other/none specified1	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	67
No. of discharges	11	6	3	- -	- -	2	6
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	3	1	1	- -	- -	1	5
Cocaine	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Stimulants	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	3
Other/none specified1	2	1	1	- -	- -	- -	67
No. of discharges	11	6	3	- -	- -	2	6
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.5b. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	11						6
Living arrangements
Homeless	1	- -	33.3	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	2	40.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
Independent living	7	60.0	66.7	- -	- -	100.0	6
No. of discharges	10	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	5
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	16.7	- -	- -	- -	50.0	5
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	6	66.7	66.7	- -	- -	- -	5
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	50.0	‡
Other/none specified1	2	16.7	33.3	- -	- -	- -	67
No. of discharges	11	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1	- -	33.3	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	3	16.7	33.3	- -	- -	50.0	5
Cocaine	3	50.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	6
Stimulants	2	16.7	- -	- -	- -	50.0	3
Other/none specified1	2	16.7	33.3	- -	- -	- -	67
No. of discharges	11	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	6
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.5c. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All hospital residential treatment discharges	11							6
Living arrangements
Homeless	1	- -	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Dependent living	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	4
Independent living	7	42.9	28.6	- -	- -	28.6	100.0	6
No. of discharges	10	50.0	30.0	- -	- -	20.0	100.0	5
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	5
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	6	66.7	33.3	- -	- -	- -	100.0	5
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	‡
Other/none specified1	2	50.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	67
No. of discharges	11	54.5	27.3	- -	- -	18.2	100.0	6
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1	- -	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Opiates	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	3	33.3	33.3	- -	- -	33.3	100.0	5
Cocaine	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	6
Stimulants	2	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	3
Other/none specified1	2	50.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	67
No. of discharges	11	54.5	27.3	- -	- -	18.2	100.0	6
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.6a. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,168	3,173	369	450	93	83	19
Marital status
Never married	2,290	1,685	233	270	65	37	24
Now married	461	353	49	45	9	5	15
Separated	127	81	22	21	2	1	21
Divorced	478	354	46	59	10	9	21
Widowed	83	67	3	6	2	5	17
No. of discharges	3,439	2,540	353	401	88	57	21
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	9	4	2	3	- -	- -	21
No	1,072	783	141	96	27	25	9
No. of discharges	1,081	787	143	99	27	25	9
Veteran1
Yes	127	98	11	15	2	1	27
No	3,152	2,241	343	413	83	72	23
No. of discharges	3,279	2,339	354	428	85	73	23
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	104	71	12	11	4	6	21
Grades 9 to 11	417	250	57	83	17	10	29
Grade 12 (or GED)	1,210	818	162	159	35	36	21
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	627	425	94	74	17	17	21
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	196	164	12	13	4	3	9
Some postgraduate study or more	57	51	5	1	- -	- -	12
No. of discharges	2,611	1,779	342	341	77	72	21
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	462	350	56	35	14	7	7
Public assistance	83	71	6	4	- -	2	17
Retirement/pension	129	111	4	9	3	2	21
Disability	220	161	22	23	7	7	21
Other	210	123	46	33	5	3	8
None	377	237	62	51	18	9	8
No. of discharges	1,481	1,053	196	155	47	30	11
Living arrangements
Homeless	394	221	57	83	17	16	21
Dependent living	681	542	61	43	21	14	10
Independent living	1,573	1,040	224	220	43	46	22
No. of discharges	2,648	1,803	342	346	81	76	21
Primary substance
Alcohol	1,933	1,503	164	193	43	30	21
Opiates	718	506	67	116	14	15	30
Marijuana/hashish	114	68	17	18	4	7	15
Cocaine	221	161	23	24	8	5	38
Stimulants	427	229	83	75	22	18	12
Other/none specified2	755	706	15	24	2	8	6
No. of discharges	4,168	3,173	369	450	93	83	19
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	140	101	12	17	5	5	28
Opiates	222	165	23	25	8	1	28
Marijuana/hashish	553	370	76	82	17	8	21
Cocaine	684	484	48	123	21	8	37
Stimulants	307	207	39	37	9	15	11
Other/none specified2	2,262	1,846	171	166	33	46	10
No. of discharges	4,168	3,173	369	450	93	83	19
Employment status1
Employed	541	396	74	50	13	8	6
Full-time	425	326	55	31	7	6	6
Part-time	116	70	19	19	6	2	12
Unemployed	985	611	190	123	21	40	18
Not in labor force	1,303	972	88	173	42	28	29
No. of discharges	2,829	1,979	352	346	76	76	21
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	17	16	1	- -	- -	- -	17
Student	17	12	2	3	- -	- -	7
Retired	129	106	7	10	2	4	21
Disabled	313	213	32	39	17	12	21
Inmate of institution	178	158	4	11	3	2	40
Other	649	467	42	110	20	10	38
No. of discharges	1,303	972	88	173	42	28	29
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.6b. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,168						19
Marital status
Never married	2,290	66.3	66.0	67.3	73.9	64.9	24
Now married	461	13.9	13.9	11.2	10.2	8.8	15
Separated	127	3.2	6.2	5.2	2.3	1.8	21
Divorced	478	13.9	13.0	14.7	11.4	15.8	21
Widowed	83	2.6	0.8	1.5	2.3	8.8	17
No. of discharges	3,439	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	9	0.5	1.4	3.0	- -	- -	21
No	1,072	99.5	98.6	97.0	100.0	100.0	9
No. of discharges	1,081	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	9
Veteran1
Yes	127	4.2	3.1	3.5	2.4	1.4	27
No	3,152	95.8	96.9	96.5	97.6	98.6	23
No. of discharges	3,279	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	23
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	104	4.0	3.5	3.2	5.2	8.3	21
Grades 9 to 11	417	14.1	16.7	24.3	22.1	13.9	29
Grade 12 (or GED)	1,210	46.0	47.4	46.6	45.5	50.0	21
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	627	23.9	27.5	21.7	22.1	23.6	21
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	196	9.2	3.5	3.8	5.2	4.2	9
Some postgraduate study or more	57	2.9	1.5	0.3	- -	- -	12
No. of discharges	2,611	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	462	33.2	28.6	22.6	29.8	23.3	7
Public assistance	83	6.7	3.1	2.6	- -	6.7	17
Retirement/pension	129	10.5	2.0	5.8	6.4	6.7	21
Disability	220	15.3	11.2	14.8	14.9	23.3	21
Other	210	11.7	23.5	21.3	10.6	10.0	8
None	377	22.5	31.6	32.9	38.3	30.0	8
No. of discharges	1,481	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	11
Living arrangements
Homeless	394	12.3	16.7	24.0	21.0	21.1	21
Dependent living	681	30.1	17.8	12.4	25.9	18.4	10
Independent living	1,573	57.7	65.5	63.6	53.1	60.5	22
No. of discharges	2,648	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Primary substance
Alcohol	1,933	47.4	44.4	42.9	46.2	36.1	21
Opiates	718	15.9	18.2	25.8	15.1	18.1	30
Marijuana/hashish	114	2.1	4.6	4.0	4.3	8.4	15
Cocaine	221	5.1	6.2	5.3	8.6	6.0	38
Stimulants	427	7.2	22.5	16.7	23.7	21.7	12
Other/none specified2	755	22.3	4.1	5.3	2.2	9.6	6
No. of discharges	4,168	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	140	3.2	3.3	3.8	5.4	6.0	28
Opiates	222	5.2	6.2	5.6	8.6	1.2	28
Marijuana/hashish	553	11.7	20.6	18.2	18.3	9.6	21
Cocaine	684	15.3	13.0	27.3	22.6	9.6	37
Stimulants	307	6.5	10.6	8.2	9.7	18.1	11
Other/none specified2	2,262	58.2	46.3	36.9	35.5	55.4	10
No. of discharges	4,168	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Employment status1
Employed	541	20.0	21.0	14.5	17.1	10.5	6
Full-time	425	16.5	15.6	9.0	9.2	7.9	6
Part-time	116	3.5	5.4	5.5	7.9	2.6	12
Unemployed	985	30.9	54.0	35.5	27.6	52.6	18
Not in labor force	1,303	49.1	25.0	50.0	55.3	36.8	29
No. of discharges	2,829	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	21
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	17	1.6	1.1	- -	- -	- -	17
Student	17	1.2	2.3	1.7	- -	- -	7
Retired	129	10.9	8.0	5.8	4.8	14.3	21
Disabled	313	21.9	36.4	22.5	40.5	42.9	21
Inmate of institution	178	16.3	4.5	6.4	7.1	7.1	40
Other	649	48.0	47.7	63.6	47.6	35.7	38
No. of discharges	1,303	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	29
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.6c. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,168							19
Marital status
Never married	2,290	73.6	10.2	11.8	2.8	1.6	100.0	24
Now married	461	76.6	10.6	9.8	2.0	1.1	100.0	15
Separated	127	63.8	17.3	16.5	1.6	0.8	100.0	21
Divorced	478	74.1	9.6	12.3	2.1	1.9	100.0	21
Widowed	83	80.7	3.6	7.2	2.4	6.0	100.0	17
No. of discharges	3,439	73.9	10.3	11.7	2.6	1.7	100.0	21
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	9	44.4	22.2	33.3	- -	- -	100.0	21
No	1,072	73.0	13.2	9.0	2.5	2.3	100.0	9
No. of discharges	1,081	72.8	13.2	9.2	2.5	2.3	100.0	9
Veteran1
Yes	127	77.2	8.7	11.8	1.6	0.8	100.0	27
No	3,152	71.1	10.9	13.1	2.6	2.3	100.0	23
No. of discharges	3,279	71.3	10.8	13.1	2.6	2.2	100.0	23
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	104	68.3	11.5	10.6	3.8	5.8	100.0	21
Grades 9 to 11	417	60.0	13.7	19.9	4.1	2.4	100.0	29
Grade 12 (or GED)	1,210	67.6	13.4	13.1	2.9	3.0	100.0	21
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	627	67.8	15.0	11.8	2.7	2.7	100.0	21
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	196	83.7	6.1	6.6	2.0	1.5	100.0	9
Some postgraduate study or more	57	89.5	8.8	1.8	- -	- -	100.0	12
No. of discharges	2,611	68.1	13.1	13.1	2.9	2.8	100.0	21
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	462	75.8	12.1	7.6	3.0	1.5	100.0	7
Public assistance	83	85.5	7.2	4.8	- -	2.4	100.0	17
Retirement/pension	129	86.0	3.1	7.0	2.3	1.6	100.0	21
Disability	220	73.2	10.0	10.5	3.2	3.2	100.0	21
Other	210	58.6	21.9	15.7	2.4	1.4	100.0	8
None	377	62.9	16.4	13.5	4.8	2.4	100.0	8
No. of discharges	1,481	71.1	13.2	10.5	3.2	2.0	100.0	11
Living arrangements
Homeless	394	56.1	14.5	21.1	4.3	4.1	100.0	21
Dependent living	681	79.6	9.0	6.3	3.1	2.1	100.0	10
Independent living	1,573	66.1	14.2	14.0	2.7	2.9	100.0	22
No. of discharges	2,648	68.1	12.9	13.1	3.1	2.9	100.0	21
Primary substance
Alcohol	1,933	77.8	8.5	10.0	2.2	1.6	100.0	21
Opiates	718	70.5	9.3	16.2	1.9	2.1	100.0	30
Marijuana/hashish	114	59.6	14.9	15.8	3.5	6.1	100.0	15
Cocaine	221	72.9	10.4	10.9	3.6	2.3	100.0	38
Stimulants	427	53.6	19.4	17.6	5.2	4.2	100.0	12
Other/none specified2	755	93.5	2.0	3.2	0.3	1.1	100.0	6
No. of discharges	4,168	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	140	72.1	8.6	12.1	3.6	3.6	100.0	28
Opiates	222	74.3	10.4	11.3	3.6	0.5	100.0	28
Marijuana/hashish	553	66.9	13.7	14.8	3.1	1.4	100.0	21
Cocaine	684	70.8	7.0	18.0	3.1	1.2	100.0	37
Stimulants	307	67.4	12.7	12.1	2.9	4.9	100.0	11
Other/none specified2	2,262	81.6	7.6	7.3	1.5	2.0	100.0	10
No. of discharges	4,168	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Employment status1
Employed	541	73.2	13.7	9.2	2.4	1.5	100.0	6
Full-time	425	76.7	12.9	7.3	1.6	1.4	100.0	6
Part-time	116	60.3	16.4	16.4	5.2	1.7	100.0	12
Unemployed	985	62.0	19.3	12.5	2.1	4.1	100.0	18
Not in labor force	1,303	74.6	6.8	13.3	3.2	2.1	100.0	29
No. of discharges	2,829	70.0	12.4	12.2	2.7	2.7	100.0	21
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	17	94.1	5.9	- -	- -	- -	100.0	17
Student	17	70.6	11.8	17.6	- -	- -	100.0	7
Retired	129	82.2	5.4	7.8	1.6	3.1	100.0	21
Disabled	313	68.1	10.2	12.5	5.4	3.8	100.0	21
Inmate of institution	178	88.8	2.2	6.2	1.7	1.1	100.0	40
Other	649	72.0	6.5	16.9	3.1	1.5	100.0	38
No. of discharges	1,303	74.6	6.8	13.3	3.2	2.1	100.0	29
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.7a. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,168	3,173	369	450	93	83	19
Living arrangements
Homeless	325	181	42	67	17	18	21
Dependent living	602	468	71	29	20	14	21
Independent living	1,942	1,472	125	249	50	46	27
No. of discharges	2,869	2,121	238	345	87	78	24
Primary substance
Alcohol	1,853	1,460	162	161	42	28	21
Opiates	691	482	70	111	13	15	34
Marijuana/hashish	102	59	17	12	4	10	15
Cocaine	221	163	24	21	9	4	38
Stimulants	397	234	85	38	23	17	13
Other/none specified1	904	775	11	107	2	9	6
No. of discharges	4,168	3,173	369	450	93	83	19
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	130	98	10	13	5	4	29
Opiates	222	166	23	22	9	2	28
Marijuana/hashish	496	339	79	51	18	9	22
Cocaine	689	491	51	116	20	11	38
Stimulants	283	193	43	25	8	14	13
Other/none specified1	2,348	1,886	163	223	33	43	10
No. of discharges	4,168	3,173	369	450	93	83	19
Employment status2
Employed	520	415	60	28	11	6	7
Full-time	411	334	49	16	6	6	6
Part-time	109	81	11	12	5	- -	15
Unemployed	1,018	740	112	106	29	31	21
Not in labor force	1,765	1,399	68	208	51	39	31
No. of discharges	3,303	2,554	240	342	91	76	22
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	18	15	1	1	- -	1	18
Student	11	9	2	- -	- -	- -	7
Retired	129	112	6	8	- -	3	21
Disabled	329	227	30	40	17	15	21
Inmate of institution	13	9	- -	3	1	- -	39
Other	1,265	1,027	29	156	33	20	38
No. of discharges	1,765	1,399	68	208	51	39	31
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.7b. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,168						19
Living arrangements
Homeless	325	8.5	17.6	19.4	19.5	23.1	21
Dependent living	602	22.1	29.8	8.4	23.0	17.9	21
Independent living	1,942	69.4	52.5	72.2	57.5	59.0	27
No. of discharges	2,869	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	24
Primary substance
Alcohol	1,853	46.0	43.9	35.8	45.2	33.7	21
Opiates	691	15.2	19.0	24.7	14.0	18.1	34
Marijuana/hashish	102	1.9	4.6	2.7	4.3	12.0	15
Cocaine	221	5.1	6.5	4.7	9.7	4.8	38
Stimulants	397	7.4	23.0	8.4	24.7	20.5	13
Other/none specified1	904	24.4	3.0	23.8	2.2	10.8	6
No. of discharges	4,168	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	130	3.1	2.7	2.9	5.4	4.8	29
Opiates	222	5.2	6.2	4.9	9.7	2.4	28
Marijuana/hashish	496	10.7	21.4	11.3	19.4	10.8	22
Cocaine	689	15.5	13.8	25.8	21.5	13.3	38
Stimulants	283	6.1	11.7	5.6	8.6	16.9	13
Other/none specified1	2,348	59.4	44.2	49.6	35.5	51.8	10
No. of discharges	4,168	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	19
Employment status2
Employed	520	16.2	25.0	8.2	12.1	7.9	7
Full-time	411	13.1	20.4	4.7	6.6	7.9	6
Part-time	109	3.2	4.6	3.5	5.5	- -	15
Unemployed	1,018	29.0	46.7	31.0	31.9	40.8	21
Not in labor force	1,765	54.8	28.3	60.8	56.0	51.3	31
No. of discharges	3,303	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	22
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	18	1.1	1.5	0.5	- -	2.6	18
Student	11	0.6	2.9	- -	- -	- -	7
Retired	129	8.0	8.8	3.8	- -	7.7	21
Disabled	329	16.2	44.1	19.2	33.3	38.5	21
Inmate of institution	13	0.6	- -	1.4	2.0	- -	39
Other	1,265	73.4	42.6	75.0	64.7	51.3	38
No. of discharges	1,765	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	31
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 14.7c. Hospital residential treatment discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All hospital residential treatment discharges	4,168							19
Living arrangements
Homeless	325	55.7	12.9	20.6	5.2	5.5	100.0	21
Dependent living	602	77.7	11.8	4.8	3.3	2.3	100.0	21
Independent living	1,942	75.8	6.4	12.8	2.6	2.4	100.0	27
No. of discharges	2,869	73.9	8.3	12.0	3.0	2.7	100.0	24
Primary substance
Alcohol	1,853	78.8	8.7	8.7	2.3	1.5	100.0	21
Opiates	691	69.8	10.1	16.1	1.9	2.2	100.0	34
Marijuana/hashish	102	57.8	16.7	11.8	3.9	9.8	100.0	15
Cocaine	221	73.8	10.9	9.5	4.1	1.8	100.0	38
Stimulants	397	58.9	21.4	9.6	5.8	4.3	100.0	13
Other/none specified1	904	85.7	1.2	11.8	0.2	1.0	100.0	6
No. of discharges	4,168	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	130	75.4	7.7	10.0	3.8	3.1	100.0	29
Opiates	222	74.8	10.4	9.9	4.1	0.9	100.0	28
Marijuana/hashish	496	68.3	15.9	10.3	3.6	1.8	100.0	22
Cocaine	689	71.3	7.4	16.8	2.9	1.6	100.0	38
Stimulants	283	68.2	15.2	8.8	2.8	4.9	100.0	13
Other/none specified1	2,348	80.3	6.9	9.5	1.4	1.8	100.0	10
No. of discharges	4,168	76.1	8.9	10.8	2.2	2.0	100.0	19
Employment status2
Employed	520	79.8	11.5	5.4	2.1	1.2	100.0	7
Full-time	411	81.3	11.9	3.9	1.5	1.5	100.0	6
Part-time	109	74.3	10.1	11.0	4.6	- -	100.0	15
Unemployed	1,018	72.7	11.0	10.4	2.8	3.0	100.0	21
Not in labor force	1,765	79.3	3.9	11.8	2.9	2.2	100.0	31
No. of discharges	3,303	77.3	7.3	10.4	2.8	2.3	100.0	22
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	18	83.3	5.6	5.6	- -	5.6	100.0	18
Student	11	81.8	18.2	- -	- -	- -	100.0	7
Retired	129	86.8	4.7	6.2	- -	2.3	100.0	21
Disabled	329	69.0	9.1	12.2	5.2	4.6	100.0	21
Inmate of institution	13	69.2	- -	23.1	7.7	- -	100.0	39
Other	1,265	81.2	2.3	12.3	2.6	1.6	100.0	38
No. of discharges	1,765	79.3	3.9	11.8	2.9	2.2	100.0	31
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 14 states and jurisdictions that offered hospital residential substance use treatment and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.1. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All detoxification discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	273,518	169,071	34,307	50,975	5,072	14,093	100.0	61.8	12.5	18.6	1.9	5.2
Alabama	931	583	23	272	17	36	100.0	62.6	2.5	29.2	1.8	3.9
Alaska	1,295	933	105	245	6	6	100.0	72.0	8.1	18.9	0.5	0.5
Arizona	1,629	1,578	6	23	- -	22	100.0	96.9	0.4	1.4	- -	1.4
Arkansas	727	395	172	133	26	1	100.0	54.3	23.7	18.3	3.6	0.1
California	11,037	5,925	4,003	1,092	3	14	100.0	53.7	36.3	9.9	*	0.1
Colorado	30,620	29,396	798	232	41	153	100.0	96.0	2.6	0.8	0.1	0.5
Connecticut	14,979	8,927	1,754	3,261	88	949	100.0	59.6	11.7	21.8	0.6	6.3
Delaware	5,459	3,092	935	1,234	174	24	100.0	56.6	17.1	22.6	3.2	0.4
District of Columbia	826	823	- -	1	- -	2	100.0	99.6	- -	0.1	- -	0.2
Florida	16,280	4,827	58	2,768	10	8,617	100.0	29.6	0.4	17.0	0.1	52.9
Hawaii	1,149	677	310	138	16	8	100.0	58.9	27.0	12.0	1.4	0.7
Idaho	93	52	7	29	- -	5	100.0	55.9	7.5	31.2	- -	5.4
Illinois	7,452	2,105	3,898	1,369	76	4	100.0	28.2	52.3	18.4	1.0	0.1
Indiana	1,338	463	12	559	280	24	100.0	34.6	0.9	41.8	20.9	1.8
Iowa	492	320	14	145	3	10	100.0	65.0	2.8	29.5	0.6	2.0
Kansas	693	338	270	71	8	6	100.0	48.8	39.0	10.2	1.2	0.9
Kentucky	1,261	96	908	97	6	154	100.0	7.6	72.0	7.7	0.5	12.2
Louisiana	945	27	218	700	- -	- -	100.0	2.9	23.1	74.1	- -	- -
Maine	742	521	11	156	53	1	100.0	70.2	1.5	21.0	7.1	0.1
Maryland	1,737	38	1,426	256	14	3	100.0	2.2	82.1	14.7	0.8	0.2
Massachusetts	40,284	23,897	448	12,974	1,526	1,439	100.0	59.3	1.1	32.2	3.8	3.6
Michigan	9,237	1,988	4,747	1,506	127	869	100.0	21.5	51.4	16.3	1.4	9.4
Mississippi	193	38	42	102	11	- -	100.0	19.7	21.8	52.8	5.7	- -
Missouri	5,438	1,043	3,347	932	56	60	100.0	19.2	61.5	17.1	1.0	1.1
Montana	126	80	8	30	8	- -	100.0	63.5	6.3	23.8	6.3	- -
Nebraska	2,166	1,805	247	65	6	43	100.0	83.3	11.4	3.0	0.3	2.0
Nevada	184	13	115	36	12	8	100.0	7.1	62.5	19.6	6.5	4.3
New Hampshire	148	77	19	12	- -	40	100.0	52.0	12.8	8.1	- -	27.0
New Jersey	7,004	5,614	56	1,197	66	71	100.0	80.2	0.8	17.1	0.9	1.0
New Mexico	284	8	264	8	2	2	100.0	2.8	93.0	2.8	0.7	0.7
New York	71,312	53,467	1,665	14,206	1,587	387	100.0	75.0	2.3	19.9	2.2	0.5
North Carolina	9,337	2,456	6,175	702	1	3	100.0	26.3	66.1	7.5	*	*
North Dakota	41	9	6	15	7	4	100.0	22.0	14.6	36.6	17.1	9.8
Ohio	2,540	707	442	1,016	165	210	100.0	27.8	17.4	40.0	6.5	8.3
Oklahoma	1,129	578	80	394	54	23	100.0	51.2	7.1	34.9	4.8	2.0
Pennsylvania	3,635	2,640	61	382	38	514	100.0	72.6	1.7	10.5	1.0	14.1
Puerto Rico	589	535	4	49	1	- -	100.0	90.8	0.7	8.3	0.2	- -
Rhode Island	1,249	781	199	226	42	1	100.0	62.5	15.9	18.1	3.4	0.1
South Carolina	108	44	9	50	4	1	100.0	40.7	8.3	46.3	3.7	0.9
South Dakota	4,363	3,978	318	22	9	36	100.0	91.2	7.3	0.5	0.2	0.8
Tennessee	2,005	1,175	7	611	160	52	100.0	58.6	0.3	30.5	8.0	2.6
Texas	6,737	4,598	194	1,670	110	165	100.0	68.2	2.9	24.8	1.6	2.4
Utah	3,595	1,440	259	1,682	208	6	100.0	40.1	7.2	46.8	5.8	0.2
Vermont	743	63	538	107	27	8	100.0	8.5	72.4	14.4	3.6	1.1
Virginia	168	75	- -	- -	17	76	100.0	44.6	- -	- -	10.1	45.2
Wisconsin	1,119	798	124	167	5	25	100.0	71.3	11.1	14.9	0.4	2.2
Wyoming	99	48	5	33	2	11	100.0	48.5	5.1	33.3	2.0	11.1
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.2a. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification discharges	273,518	169,071	34,307	50,975	5,072	14,093	4
Gender
Male	199,341	125,595	23,217	37,361	3,687	9,481	4
Female	74,107	43,444	11,085	13,584	1,383	4,611	5
No. of discharges	273,448	169,039	34,302	50,945	5,070	14,092	4
Age at admission
12 years	9	4	- -	- -	- -	5	3
13 years	37	16	2	4	- -	15	13
14 years	117	47	2	13	5	50	6
15 years	256	133	9	18	13	83	6
16 years	392	198	10	46	9	129	8
17 years	500	262	16	65	12	145	9
18 years	651	395	71	119	17	49	4
19 years	1,190	702	161	217	32	78	4
20 years	1,823	1,093	222	363	44	101	4
21 to 24 years	15,130	8,713	2,118	3,152	376	771	4
25 to 29 years	41,413	23,192	5,648	9,346	1,002	2,225	5
30 to 34 years	43,427	24,669	5,827	9,640	987	2,304	5
35 to 39 years	38,218	22,253	5,116	7,878	836	2,135	5
40 to 44 years	27,970	17,072	3,660	5,351	478	1,409	4
45 to 49 years	30,308	19,552	3,670	5,329	443	1,314	4
50 to 54 years	31,344	21,576	3,418	4,622	410	1,318	4
55 to 59 years	24,801	17,380	2,772	3,220	268	1,161	4
60 to 64 years	11,095	8,003	1,225	1,219	105	543	4
65 to 69 years	3,402	2,625	286	281	22	188	4
70 to 74 years	1,025	841	57	67	9	51	4
75 years and older	410	345	17	25	4	19	7
No. of discharges	273,518	169,071	34,307	50,975	5,072	14,093	4
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	8,668	7,343	561	605	53	106	2
Asian1	1,347	824	188	258	30	47	5
Black or African American	47,801	30,432	6,545	8,269	800	1,755	4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,155	683	204	223	23	22	5
White	177,035	104,813	23,870	34,145	3,317	10,890	4
Other	31,557	19,915	2,724	7,008	789	1,121	5
No. of discharges	267,563	164,010	34,092	50,508	5,012	13,941	4
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	225,371	136,339	30,682	42,340	4,142	11,868	4
Hispanic or Latino origin	44,801	30,718	3,159	8,106	855	1,963	4
No. of discharges	270,172	167,057	33,841	50,446	4,997	13,831	4
Marital status
Never married	123,068	69,844	17,571	24,350	2,467	8,836	4
Now married	18,331	10,462	2,791	3,370	261	1,447	4
Separated	10,576	5,851	1,753	2,042	172	758	5
Divorced	27,704	16,536	4,573	4,259	401	1,935	4
Widowed	3,832	2,460	543	514	67	248	3
No. of discharges	183,511	105,153	27,231	34,535	3,368	13,224	4
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	722	330	188	135	12	57	5
No	53,510	29,387	8,732	10,049	1,019	4,323	5
No. of discharges	54,232	29,717	8,920	10,184	1,031	4,380	5
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	50,131	26,938	11,566	8,737	772	2,118	4
1 or more	130,961	80,815	19,777	24,122	2,500	3,747	5
No. of discharges	181,092	107,753	31,343	32,859	3,272	5,865	4
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	186,078	109,283	24,502	39,874	3,485	8,934	5
Criminal justice/DUI	20,389	14,502	2,203	1,811	304	1,569	2
Other community referral	17,896	12,932	1,979	1,804	210	971	2
Substance use care provider	22,597	15,175	2,002	3,886	673	861	5
Other health care provider	19,678	12,953	3,256	2,164	301	1,004	3
School (educational)	94	46	26	14	3	5	7
Employer/EAP	743	458	40	223	20	2	7
No. of discharges	267,475	165,349	34,008	49,776	4,996	13,346	4
Usual route of administration
Oral	144,315	98,386	16,805	20,188	1,727	7,209	4
Smoking	21,129	11,939	4,100	3,364	407	1,319	4
Inhalation	32,077	18,861	3,839	7,174	853	1,350	5
Injection	70,263	36,814	7,913	19,668	2,012	3,856	5
Other	1,508	869	129	243	36	231	4
No. of discharges	269,292	166,869	32,786	50,637	5,035	13,965	4
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	10,478	8,817	1,228	327	29	77	1
Private insurance	3,831	2,728	653	375	34	41	6
Medicare	1,216	1,082	82	33	8	11	1
Medicaid	36,655	26,358	6,044	3,442	381	430	2
Other government payments	30,297	20,215	2,806	5,830	567	879	4
Workers' compensation	18	4	6	7	- -	1	2
No charge	3,240	822	1,193	1,143	38	44	3
Other	3,017	2,351	339	258	24	45	2
No. of discharges	88,752	62,377	12,351	11,415	1,081	1,528	3
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	9,548	7,904	852	619	62	111	2
Medicare	2,134	1,378	159	449	61	87	6
Medicaid	52,078	30,176	6,003	13,131	1,525	1,243	6
HMO	1,738	1,364	58	254	16	46	5
Other	8,217	5,870	280	1,549	195	323	4
None	55,160	38,794	5,249	9,092	1,050	975	3
No. of discharges	128,875	85,486	12,601	25,094	2,909	2,785	4
Arrests in past 30 days
None	186,838	106,925	29,923	34,332	3,194	12,464	4
Once	10,222	6,151	1,632	1,676	226	537	5
2 or more times	2,096	1,157	338	360	37	204	5
No. of discharges	199,156	114,233	31,893	36,368	3,457	13,205	4
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	5,615	3,237	826	784	94	674	4
Some use	52,035	36,891	7,237	4,868	471	2,568	3
Daily use	208,011	124,970	23,109	44,801	4,437	10,694	5
No. of discharges	265,661	165,098	31,172	50,453	5,002	13,936	4
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	141,080	80,631	24,800	25,288	2,297	8,064	4
At least 1 time in the past month	36,002	19,820	4,369	6,638	744	4,431	5
1–3 times in the past month	16,018	9,405	1,961	3,105	246	1,301	5
4–7 times in the past month	5,942	3,436	859	1,066	155	426	5
8–30 times in the past month	9,428	5,487	1,295	1,623	218	805	6
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4,614	1,492	254	844	125	1,899	4
No. of discharges	177,082	100,451	29,169	31,926	3,041	12,495	4
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.2b. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	273,518						4
Gender
Male	199,341	74.3	67.7	73.3	72.7	67.3	4
Female	74,107	25.7	32.3	26.7	27.3	32.7	5
No. of discharges	273,448	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Age at admission
12 years	9	*	- -	- -	- -	*	3
13 years	37	*	*	*	- -	0.1	13
14 years	117	*	*	*	0.1	0.4	6
15 years	256	0.1	*	*	0.3	0.6	6
16 years	392	0.1	*	0.1	0.2	0.9	8
17 years	500	0.2	*	0.1	0.2	1.0	9
18 years	651	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	4
19 years	1,190	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.6	4
20 years	1,823	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.9	0.7	4
21 to 24 years	15,130	5.2	6.2	6.2	7.4	5.5	4
25 to 29 years	41,413	13.7	16.5	18.3	19.8	15.8	5
30 to 34 years	43,427	14.6	17.0	18.9	19.5	16.3	5
35 to 39 years	38,218	13.2	14.9	15.5	16.5	15.1	5
40 to 44 years	27,970	10.1	10.7	10.5	9.4	10.0	4
45 to 49 years	30,308	11.6	10.7	10.5	8.7	9.3	4
50 to 54 years	31,344	12.8	10.0	9.1	8.1	9.4	4
55 to 59 years	24,801	10.3	8.1	6.3	5.3	8.2	4
60 to 64 years	11,095	4.7	3.6	2.4	2.1	3.9	4
65 to 69 years	3,402	1.6	0.8	0.6	0.4	1.3	4
70 to 74 years	1,025	0.5	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.4	4
75 years and older	410	0.2	*	*	0.1	0.1	7
No. of discharges	273,518	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	8,668	4.5	1.6	1.2	1.1	0.8	2
Asian1	1,347	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.3	5
Black or African American	47,801	18.6	19.2	16.4	16.0	12.6	4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,155	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.2	5
White	177,035	63.9	70.0	67.6	66.2	78.1	4
Other	31,557	12.1	8.0	13.9	15.7	8.0	5
No. of discharges	267,563	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	225,371	81.6	90.7	83.9	82.9	85.8	4
Hispanic or Latino origin	44,801	18.4	9.3	16.1	17.1	14.2	4
No. of discharges	270,172	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Marital status
Never married		66.4	64.5	70.5	73.2	66.8	4
Now married	18,331	9.9	10.2	9.8	7.7	10.9	4
Separated	10,576	5.6	6.4	5.9	5.1	5.7	5
Divorced	27,704	15.7	16.8	12.3	11.9	14.6	4
Widowed	3,832	2.3	2.0	1.5	2.0	1.9	3
No. of discharges	183,511	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	722	1.1	2.1	1.3	1.2	1.3	5
No	53,510	98.9	97.9	98.7	98.8	98.7	5
No. of discharges	54,232	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	5
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	50,131	25.0	36.9	26.6	23.6	36.1	4
1 or more	130,961	75.0	63.1	73.4	76.4	63.9	5
No. of discharges	181,092	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	186,078	66.1	72.0	80.1	69.8	66.9	5
Criminal justice/DUI	20,389	8.8	6.5	3.6	6.1	11.8	2
Other community referral	17,896	7.8	5.8	3.6	4.2	7.3	2
Substance use care provider	22,597	9.2	5.9	7.8	13.5	6.5	5
Other health care provider	19,678	7.8	9.6	4.3	6.0	7.5	3
School (educational)	94	*	0.1	*	0.1	*	7
Employer/EAP	743	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.4	*	7
No. of discharges	267,475	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Usual route of administration
Oral	144,315	59.0	51.3	39.9	34.3	51.6	4
Smoking	21,129	7.2	12.5	6.6	8.1	9.4	4
Inhalation	32,077	11.3	11.7	14.2	16.9	9.7	5
Injection	70,263	22.1	24.1	38.8	40.0	27.6	5
Other	1,508	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.7	1.7	4
No. of discharges	269,292	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	10,478	14.1	9.9	2.9	2.7	5.0	1
Private insurance	3,831	4.4	5.3	3.3	3.1	2.7	6
Medicare	1,216	1.7	0.7	0.3	0.7	0.7	1
Medicaid	36,655	42.3	48.9	30.2	35.2	28.1	2
Other government payments	30,297	32.4	22.7	51.1	52.5	57.5	4
Workers' compensation	18	*	*	0.1	- -	0.1	2
No charge	3,240	1.3	9.7	10.0	3.5	2.9	3
Other	3,017	3.8	2.7	2.3	2.2	2.9	2
No. of discharges	88,752	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	3
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	9,548	9.2	6.8	2.5	2.1	4.0	2
Medicare	2,134	1.6	1.3	1.8	2.1	3.1	6
Medicaid	52,078	35.3	47.6	52.3	52.4	44.6	6
HMO	1,738	1.6	0.5	1.0	0.6	1.7	5
Other	8,217	6.9	2.2	6.2	6.7	11.6	4
None	55,160	45.4	41.7	36.2	36.1	35.0	3
No. of discharges	128,875	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Arrests in past 30 days
None	186,838	93.6	93.8	94.4	92.4	94.4	4
Once	10,222	5.4	5.1	4.6	6.5	4.1	5
2 or more times	2,096	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.1	1.5	5
No. of discharges	199,156	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	5,615	2.0	2.6	1.6	1.9	4.8	4
Some use	52,035	22.3	23.2	9.6	9.4	18.4	3
Daily use	208,011	75.7	74.1	88.8	88.7	76.7	5
No. of discharges	265,661	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	141,080	80.3	85.0	79.2	75.5	64.5	4
At least 1 time in the past month	36,002	19.7	15.0	20.8	24.5	35.5	5
1–3 times in the past month	16,018	9.4	6.7	9.7	8.1	10.4	5
4–7 times in the past month	5,942	3.4	2.9	3.3	5.1	3.4	5
8–30 times in the past month	9,428	5.5	4.4	5.1	7.2	6.4	6
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4,614	1.5	0.9	2.6	4.1	15.2	4
No. of discharges	177,082	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.2c. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All detoxification  discharges	273,518							4
Gender
Male	199,341	63.0	11.6	18.7	1.8	4.8	100.0	4
Female	74,107	58.6	15.0	18.3	1.9	6.2	100.0	5
No. of discharges	273,448	61.8	12.5	18.6	1.9	5.2	100.0	4
Age at admission
12 years	9	44.4	- -	- -	- -	55.6	100.0	3
13 years	37	43.2	5.4	10.8	- -	40.5	100.0	13
14 years	117	40.2	1.7	11.1	4.3	42.7	100.0	6
15 years	256	52.0	3.5	7.0	5.1	32.4	100.0	6
16 years	392	50.5	2.6	11.7	2.3	32.9	100.0	8
17 years	500	52.4	3.2	13.0	2.4	29.0	100.0	9
18 years	651	60.7	10.9	18.3	2.6	7.5	100.0	4
19 years	1,190	59.0	13.5	18.2	2.7	6.6	100.0	4
20 years	1,823	60.0	12.2	19.9	2.4	5.5	100.0	4
21 to 24 years	15,130	57.6	14.0	20.8	2.5	5.1	100.0	4
25 to 29 years	41,413	56.0	13.6	22.6	2.4	5.4	100.0	5
30 to 34 years	43,427	56.8	13.4	22.2	2.3	5.3	100.0	5
35 to 39 years	38,218	58.2	13.4	20.6	2.2	5.6	100.0	5
40 to 44 years	27,970	61.0	13.1	19.1	1.7	5.0	100.0	4
45 to 49 years	30,308	64.5	12.1	17.6	1.5	4.3	100.0	4
50 to 54 years	31,344	68.8	10.9	14.7	1.3	4.2	100.0	4
55 to 59 years	24,801	70.1	11.2	13.0	1.1	4.7	100.0	4
60 to 64 years	11,095	72.1	11.0	11.0	0.9	4.9	100.0	4
65 to 69 years	3,402	77.2	8.4	8.3	0.6	5.5	100.0	4
70 to 74 years	1,025	82.0	5.6	6.5	0.9	5.0	100.0	4
75 years and older	410	84.1	4.1	6.1	1.0	4.6	100.0	7
No. of discharges	273,518	61.8	12.5	18.6	1.9	5.2	100.0	4
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	8,668	84.7	6.5	7.0	0.6	1.2	100.0	2
Asian1	1,347	61.2	14.0	19.2	2.2	3.5	100.0	5
Black or African American	47,801	63.7	13.7	17.3	1.7	3.7	100.0	4
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	1,155	59.1	17.7	19.3	2.0	1.9	100.0	5
White	177,035	59.2	13.5	19.3	1.9	6.2	100.0	4
Other	31,557	63.1	8.6	22.2	2.5	3.6	100.0	5
No. of discharges	267,563	61.3	12.7	18.9	1.9	5.2	100.0	4
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	225,371	60.5	13.6	18.8	1.8	5.3	100.0	4
Hispanic or Latino origin	44,801	68.6	7.1	18.1	1.9	4.4	100.0	4
No. of discharges	270,172	61.8	12.5	18.7	1.8	5.1	100.0	4
Marital status
Never married	123,068	56.8	14.3	19.8	2.0	7.2	100.0	4
Now married	18,331	57.1	15.2	18.4	1.4	7.9	100.0	4
Separated	10,576	55.3	16.6	19.3	1.6	7.2	100.0	5
Divorced	27,704	59.7	16.5	15.4	1.4	7.0	100.0	4
Widowed	3,832	64.2	14.2	13.4	1.7	6.5	100.0	3
No. of discharges	183,511	57.3	14.8	18.8	1.8	7.2	100.0	4
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	722	45.7	26.0	18.7	1.7	7.9	100.0	5
No	53,510	54.9	16.3	18.8	1.9	8.1	100.0	5
No. of discharges	54,232	54.8	16.4	18.8	1.9	8.1	100.0	5
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	50,131	53.7	23.1	17.4	1.5	4.2	100.0	4
1 or more	130,961	61.7	15.1	18.4	1.9	2.9	100.0	5
No. of discharges	181,092	59.5	17.3	18.1	1.8	3.2	100.0	4
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	186,078	58.7	13.2	21.4	1.9	4.8	100.0	5
Criminal justice/DUI	20,389	71.1	10.8	8.9	1.5	7.7	100.0	2
Other community referral	17,896	72.3	11.1	10.1	1.2	5.4	100.0	2
Substance use care provider	22,597	67.2	8.9	17.2	3.0	3.8	100.0	5
Other health care provider	19,678	65.8	16.5	11.0	1.5	5.1	100.0	3
School (educational)	94	48.9	27.7	14.9	3.2	5.3	100.0	7
Employer/EAP	743	61.6	5.4	30.0	2.7	0.3	100.0	7
No. of discharges	267,475	61.8	12.7	18.6	1.9	5.0	100.0	4
Usual route of administration
Oral	144,315	68.2	11.6	14.0	1.2	5.0	100.0	4
Smoking	21,129	56.5	19.4	15.9	1.9	6.2	100.0	4
Inhalation	32,077	58.8	12.0	22.4	2.7	4.2	100.0	5
Injection	70,263	52.4	11.3	28.0	2.9	5.5	100.0	5
Other	1,508	57.6	8.6	16.1	2.4	15.3	100.0	4
No. of discharges	269,292	62.0	12.2	18.8	1.9	5.2	100.0	4
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	10,478	84.1	11.7	3.1	0.3	0.7	100.0	1
Private insurance	3,831	71.2	17.0	9.8	0.9	1.1	100.0	6
Medicare	1,216	89.0	6.7	2.7	0.7	0.9	100.0	1
Medicaid	36,655	71.9	16.5	9.4	1.0	1.2	100.0	2
Other government payments	30,297	66.7	9.3	19.2	1.9	2.9	100.0	4
Workers' compensation	18	22.2	33.3	38.9	- -	5.6	100.0	2
No charge	3,240	25.4	36.8	35.3	1.2	1.4	100.0	3
Other	3,017	77.9	11.2	8.6	0.8	1.5	100.0	2
No. of discharges	88,752	70.3	13.9	12.9	1.2	1.7	100.0	3
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	9,548	82.8	8.9	6.5	0.6	1.2	100.0	2
Medicare	2,134	64.6	7.5	21.0	2.9	4.1	100.0	6
Medicaid	52,078	57.9	11.5	25.2	2.9	2.4	100.0	6
HMO	1,738	78.5	3.3	14.6	0.9	2.6	100.0	5
Other	8,217	71.4	3.4	18.9	2.4	3.9	100.0	4
None	55,160	70.3	9.5	16.5	1.9	1.8	100.0	3
No. of discharges	128,875	66.3	9.8	19.5	2.3	2.2	100.0	4
Arrests in past 30 days
None	186,838	57.2	16.0	18.4	1.7	6.7	100.0	4
Once	10,222	60.2	16.0	16.4	2.2	5.3	100.0	5
2 or more times	2,096	55.2	16.1	17.2	1.8	9.7	100.0	5
No. of discharges	199,156	57.4	16.0	18.3	1.7	6.6	100.0	4
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	5,615	57.6	14.7	14.0	1.7	12.0	100.0	4
Some use	52,035	70.9	13.9	9.4	0.9	4.9	100.0	3
Daily use	208,011	60.1	11.1	21.5	2.1	5.1	100.0	5
No. of discharges	265,661	62.1	11.7	19.0	1.9	5.2	100.0	4
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	141,080	57.2	17.6	17.9	1.6	5.7	100.0	4
At least 1 time in the past month	36,002	55.1	12.1	18.4	2.1	12.3	100.0	5
1–3 times in the past month	16,018	58.7	12.2	19.4	1.5	8.1	100.0	5
4–7 times in the past month	5,942	57.8	14.5	17.9	2.6	7.2	100.0	5
8–30 times in the past month	9,428	58.2	13.7	17.2	2.3	8.5	100.0	6
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	4,614	32.3	5.5	18.3	2.7	41.2	100.0	4
No. of discharges	177,082	56.7	16.5	18.0	1.7	7.1	100.0	4
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.3a. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	273,518	169,071	34,307	50,975	5,072	14,093	4
Arrests in past 30 days
None	175,437	104,495	25,304	29,992	3,202	12,444	4
Once	7,551	4,850	1,278	826	121	476	3
2 or more times	3,713	2,902	367	228	19	197	2
No. of discharges	186,701	112,247	26,949	31,046	3,342	13,117	4
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	55,965	32,780	4,806	14,124	1,665	2,590	7
Some use	55,527	37,540	9,817	4,927	510	2,733	3
Daily use	72,000	35,108	15,555	12,165	1,114	8,058	4
No. of discharges	183,492	105,428	30,178	31,216	3,289	13,381	4
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	159,857	100,584	16,956	31,246	3,210	7,861	4
At least 1 time in the past month	81,773	54,364	9,970	11,176	1,351	4,912	5
1–3 times in the past month	23,482	12,272	5,162	4,109	383	1,556	5
4–7 times in the past month	12,432	8,436	1,794	1,500	218	484	5
8–30 times in the past month	14,707	9,509	2,206	1,853	293	846	7
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	31,152	24,147	808	3,714	457	2,026	5
No. of discharges	241,630	154,948	26,926	42,422	4,561	12,773	4
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.3b. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	273,518						4
Arrests in past 30 days
None	175,437	93.1	93.9	96.6	95.8	94.9	4
Once	7,551	4.3	4.7	2.7	3.6	3.6	3
2 or more times	3,713	2.6	1.4	0.7	0.6	1.5	2
No. of discharges	186,701	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	55,965	31.1	15.9	45.2	50.6	19.4	7
Some use	55,527	35.6	32.5	15.8	15.5	20.4	3
Daily use	72,000	33.3	51.5	39.0	33.9	60.2	4
No. of discharges	183,492	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	159,857	64.9	63.0	73.7	70.4	61.5	4
At least 1 time in the past month	81,773	35.1	37.0	26.3	29.6	38.5	5
1–3 times in the past month	23,482	7.9	19.2	9.7	8.4	12.2	5
4–7 times in the past month	12,432	5.4	6.7	3.5	4.8	3.8	5
8–30 times in the past month	14,707	6.1	8.2	4.4	6.4	6.6	7
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	31,152	15.6	3.0	8.8	10.0	15.9	5
No. of discharges	241,630	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.3c. Detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All detoxification  discharges	273,518							4
Arrests in past 30 days
None	175,437	59.6	14.4	17.1	1.8	7.1	100.0	4
Once	7,551	64.2	16.9	10.9	1.6	6.3	100.0	3
2 or more times	3,713	78.2	9.9	6.1	0.5	5.3	100.0	2
No. of discharges	186,701	60.1	14.4	16.6	1.8	7.0	100.0	4
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	55,965	58.6	8.6	25.2	3.0	4.6	100.0	7
Some use	55,527	67.6	17.7	8.9	0.9	4.9	100.0	3
Daily use	72,000	48.8	21.6	16.9	1.5	11.2	100.0	4
No. of discharges	183,492	57.5	16.4	17.0	1.8	7.3	100.0	4
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	159,857	62.9	10.6	19.5	2.0	4.9	100.0	4
At least 1 time in the past month	81,773	66.5	12.2	13.7	1.7	6.0	100.0	5
1–3 times in the past month	23,482	52.3	22.0	17.5	1.6	6.6	100.0	5
4–7 times in the past month	12,432	67.9	14.4	12.1	1.8	3.9	100.0	5
8–30 times in the past month	14,707	64.7	15.0	12.6	2.0	5.8	100.0	7
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	31,152	77.5	2.6	11.9	1.5	6.5	100.0	5
No. of discharges	241,630	64.1	11.1	17.6	1.9	5.3	100.0	4
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.4a. Detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	1,311	660	39	146	39	427	8
Marital status
Never married	1,248	617	33	143	38	417	8
Now married	4	2	- -	- -	- -	2	10
Separated	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	15
Divorced	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	6
Widowed	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
No. of discharges	1,257	623	33	143	38	420	8
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	31
No	432	200	10	48	7	167	9
No. of discharges	434	201	10	48	7	168	9
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	636	368	12	65	35	156	14
Grades 9 to 11	526	203	23	56	- -	244	4
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	80	40	4	12	1	23	7
No. of discharges	1,242	611	39	133	36	423	9
Living arrangements
Homeless	11	9	1	- -	- -	1	5
Dependent living	780	289	22	92	4	373	3
Independent living	500	360	16	52	35	37	14
No. of discharges	1,291	658	39	144	39	411	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	99	57	1	10	5	26	14
Opiates	73	51	6	6	1	9	12
Marijuana/hashish	989	466	23	102	29	369	7
Cocaine	32	19	2	6	3	2	14
Stimulants	48	29	5	7	- -	7	4
Other/none specified1	70	38	2	15	1	14	11
No. of discharges	1,311	660	39	146	39	427	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	150	79	6	19	6	40	12
Opiates	52	35	1	4	- -	12	9
Marijuana/hashish	120	75	8	19	2	16	14
Cocaine	88	53	3	8	- -	24	13
Stimulants	46	18	2	5	1	20	5
Other/none specified1	855	400	19	91	30	315	6
No. of discharges	1,311	660	39	146	39	427	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.4b. Detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	1,311						8
Marital status
Never married	1,248	99.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	99.3	8
Now married	4	0.3	- -	- -	- -	0.5	10
Separated	2	0.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	15
Divorced	2	0.2	- -	- -	- -	0.2	6
Widowed	1	0.2	- -	- -	- -	- -	4
No. of discharges	1,257	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2	0.5	- -	- -	- -	0.6	31
No	432	99.5	100.0	100.0	100.0	99.4	9
No. of discharges	434	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	9
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	636	60.2	30.8	48.9	97.2	36.9	14
Grades 9 to 11	526	33.2	59.0	42.1	- -	57.7	4
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	80	6.5	10.3	9.0	2.8	5.4	7
No. of discharges	1,242	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	9
Living arrangements
Homeless	11	1.4	2.6	- -	- -	0.2	5
Dependent living	780	43.9	56.4	63.9	10.3	90.8	3
Independent living	500	54.7	41.0	36.1	89.7	9.0	14
No. of discharges	1,291	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	99	8.6	2.6	6.8	12.8	6.1	14
Opiates	73	7.7	15.4	4.1	2.6	2.1	12
Marijuana/hashish	989	70.6	59.0	69.9	74.4	86.4	7
Cocaine	32	2.9	5.1	4.1	7.7	0.5	14
Stimulants	48	4.4	12.8	4.8	- -	1.6	4
Other/none specified1	70	5.8	5.1	10.3	2.6	3.3	11
No. of discharges	1,311	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	150	12.0	15.4	13.0	15.4	9.4	12
Opiates	52	5.3	2.6	2.7	- -	2.8	9
Marijuana/hashish	120	11.4	20.5	13.0	5.1	3.7	14
Cocaine	88	8.0	7.7	5.5	- -	5.6	13
Stimulants	46	2.7	5.1	3.4	2.6	4.7	5
Other/none specified1	855	60.6	48.7	62.3	76.9	73.8	6
No. of discharges	1,311	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.4c. Detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All detoxification  discharges	1,311							8
Marital status
Never married	1,248	49.4	2.6	11.5	3.0	33.4	100.0	8
Now married	4	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	10
Separated	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	15
Divorced	2	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	6
Widowed	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	4
No. of discharges	1,257	49.6	2.6	11.4	3.0	33.4	100.0	8
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	2	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	31
No	432	46.3	2.3	11.1	1.6	38.7	100.0	9
No. of discharges	434	46.3	2.3	11.1	1.6	38.7	100.0	9
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	636	57.9	1.9	10.2	5.5	24.5	100.0	14
Grades 9 to 11	526	38.6	4.4	10.6	- -	46.4	100.0	4
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	80	50.0	5.0	15.0	1.3	28.8	100.0	7
No. of discharges	1,242	49.2	3.1	10.7	2.9	34.1	100.0	9
Living arrangements
Homeless	11	81.8	9.1	- -	- -	9.1	100.0	5
Dependent living	780	37.1	2.8	11.8	0.5	47.8	100.0	3
Independent living	500	72.0	3.2	10.4	7.0	7.4	100.0	14
No. of discharges	1,291	51.0	3.0	11.2	3.0	31.8	100.0	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	99	57.6	1.0	10.1	5.1	26.3	100.0	14
Opiates	73	69.9	8.2	8.2	1.4	12.3	100.0	12
Marijuana/hashish	989	47.1	2.3	10.3	2.9	37.3	100.0	7
Cocaine	32	59.4	6.3	18.8	9.4	6.3	100.0	14
Stimulants	48	60.4	10.4	14.6	- -	14.6	100.0	4
Other/none specified1	70	54.3	2.9	21.4	1.4	20.0	100.0	11
No. of discharges	1,311	50.3	3.0	11.1	3.0	32.6	100.0	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	150	52.7	4.0	12.7	4.0	26.7	100.0	12
Opiates	52	67.3	1.9	7.7	- -	23.1	100.0	9
Marijuana/hashish	120	62.5	6.7	15.8	1.7	13.3	100.0	14
Cocaine	88	60.2	3.4	9.1	- -	27.3	100.0	13
Stimulants	46	39.1	4.3	10.9	2.2	43.5	100.0	5
Other/none specified1	855	46.8	2.2	10.6	3.5	36.8	100.0	6
No. of discharges	1,311	50.3	3.0	11.1	3.0	32.6	100.0	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.5a. Detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	1,311	660	39	146	39	427	8
Living arrangements
Homeless	10	7	1	1	- -	1	3
Dependent living	783	366	29	7	7	374	5
Independent living	389	267	9	47	32	34	13
No. of discharges	1,182	640	39	55	39	409	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	97	58	3	5	5	26	14
Opiates	64	45	5	6	1	7	13
Marijuana/hashish	899	458	21	23	29	368	7
Cocaine	35	19	3	8	3	2	14
Stimulants	41	28	5	1	- -	7	4
Other/none specified1	175	52	2	103	1	17	7
No. of discharges	1,311	660	39	146	39	427	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	132	76	3	7	6	40	12
Opiates	50	36	1	1	- -	12	10
Marijuana/hashish	109	69	11	13	2	14	14
Cocaine	77	47	2	4	- -	24	14
Stimulants	42	17	3	1	1	20	5
Other/none specified1	901	415	19	120	30	317	6
No. of discharges	1,311	660	39	146	39	427	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.5b. Detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	1,311						8
Living arrangements
Homeless	10	1.1	2.6	1.8	- -	0.2	3
Dependent living	783	57.2	74.4	12.7	17.9	91.4	5
Independent living	389	41.7	23.1	85.5	82.1	8.3	13
No. of discharges	1,182	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	97	8.8	7.7	3.4	12.8	6.1	14
Opiates	64	6.8	12.8	4.1	2.6	1.6	13
Marijuana/hashish	899	69.4	53.8	15.8	74.4	86.2	7
Cocaine	35	2.9	7.7	5.5	7.7	0.5	14
Stimulants	41	4.2	12.8	0.7	- -	1.6	4
Other/none specified1	175	7.9	5.1	70.5	2.6	4.0	7
No. of discharges	1,311	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	132	11.5	7.7	4.8	15.4	9.4	12
Opiates	50	5.5	2.6	0.7	- -	2.8	10
Marijuana/hashish	109	10.5	28.2	8.9	5.1	3.3	14
Cocaine	77	7.1	5.1	2.7	- -	5.6	14
Stimulants	42	2.6	7.7	0.7	2.6	4.7	5
Other/none specified1	901	62.9	48.7	82.2	76.9	74.2	6
No. of discharges	1,311	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.5c. Detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All detoxification  discharges	1,311							8
Living arrangements
Homeless	10	70.0	10.0	10.0	- -	10.0	100.0	3
Dependent living	783	46.7	3.7	0.9	0.9	47.8	100.0	5
Independent living	389	68.6	2.3	12.1	8.2	8.7	100.0	13
No. of discharges	1,182	54.1	3.3	4.7	3.3	34.6	100.0	8
Primary substance
Alcohol	97	59.8	3.1	5.2	5.2	26.8	100.0	14
Opiates	64	70.3	7.8	9.4	1.6	10.9	100.0	13
Marijuana/hashish	899	50.9	2.3	2.6	3.2	40.9	100.0	7
Cocaine	35	54.3	8.6	22.9	8.6	5.7	100.0	14
Stimulants	41	68.3	12.2	2.4	- -	17.1	100.0	4
Other/none specified1	175	29.7	1.1	58.9	0.6	9.7	100.0	7
No. of discharges	1,311	50.3	3.0	11.1	3.0	32.6	100.0	8
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	132	57.6	2.3	5.3	4.5	30.3	100.0	12
Opiates	50	72.0	2.0	2.0	- -	24.0	100.0	10
Marijuana/hashish	109	63.3	10.1	11.9	1.8	12.8	100.0	14
Cocaine	77	61.0	2.6	5.2	- -	31.2	100.0	14
Stimulants	42	40.5	7.1	2.4	2.4	47.6	100.0	5
Other/none specified1	901	46.1	2.1	13.3	3.3	35.2	100.0	6
No. of discharges	1,311	50.3	3.0	11.1	3.0	32.6	100.0	8
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.6a. Detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification discharges	272,207	168,411	34,268	50,829	5,033	13,666	4
Marital status
Never married	121,820	69,227	17,538	24,207	2,429	8,419	4
Now married	18,327	10,460	2,791	3,370	261	1,445	4
Separated	10,574	5,849	1,753	2,042	172	758	5
Divorced	27,702	16,535	4,573	4,259	401	1,934	4
Widowed	3,831	2,459	543	514	67	248	3
No. of discharges	182,254	104,530	27,198	34,392	3,330	12,804	4
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	720	329	188	135	12	56	5
No	53,078	29,187	8,722	10,001	1,012	4,156	5
No. of discharges	53,798	29,516	8,910	10,136	1,024	4,212	5
Veteran1
Yes	7,921	5,418	862	1,127	85	429	4
No	250,634	156,854	28,717	47,420	4,684	12,959	4
No. of discharges	258,555	162,272	29,579	48,547	4,769	13,388	4
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	20,421	12,872	1,214	5,008	550	777	5
Grades 9 to 11	42,021	25,365	6,243	7,569	775	2,069	4
Grade 12 (or GED)	133,322	82,247	16,633	25,227	2,470	6,745	4
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	52,394	32,257	7,316	9,335	895	2,591	4
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	13,273	8,983	1,479	1,951	209	651	4
Some postgraduate study or more	3,701	2,515	596	411	39	140	4
No. of discharges	265,132	164,239	33,481	49,501	4,938	12,973	4
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	33,878	24,380	2,601	5,765	523	609	4
Public assistance	13,982	9,793	785	2,918	298	188	5
Retirement/pension	1,648	1,322	128	146	12	40	2
Disability	11,255	7,378	958	2,282	255	382	5
Other	36,963	27,457	1,858	6,566	727	355	4
None	101,890	65,914	8,891	22,075	2,477	2,533	5
No. of discharges	199,616	136,244	15,221	39,752	4,292	4,107	4
Living arrangements
Homeless	86,065	57,079	8,551	15,228	1,742	3,465	4
Dependent living	24,716	12,916	5,242	3,696	325	2,537	4
Independent living	153,710	94,774	18,563	30,410	2,877	7,086	4
No. of discharges	264,491	164,769	32,356	49,334	4,944	13,088	4
Primary substance
Alcohol	130,102	90,137	14,870	17,725	1,411	5,959	4
Opiates	105,707	57,949	11,382	27,741	2,924	5,711	5
Marijuana/hashish	2,643	1,296	599	418	60	270	5
Cocaine	7,931	4,356	1,327	1,380	189	679	5
Stimulants	15,902	8,774	3,942	2,366	278	542	4
Other/none specified2	9,922	5,899	2,148	1,199	171	505	5
No. of discharges	272,207	168,411	34,268	50,829	5,033	13,666	4
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	13,925	8,056	1,605	3,356	405	503	5
Opiates	16,994	10,020	2,183	3,587	401	803	5
Marijuana/hashish	25,978	15,550	4,446	4,536	504	942	4
Cocaine	50,579	31,275	5,218	11,073	1,231	1,782	5
Stimulants	14,656	7,601	3,459	2,642	324	630	4
Other/none specified2	150,075	95,909	17,357	25,635	2,168	9,006	4
No. of discharges	272,207	168,411	34,268	50,829	5,033	13,666	4
Employment status1
Employed	41,584	27,490	4,702	6,726	545	2,121	4
Full-time	30,340	20,334	3,154	4,952	383	1,517	4
Part-time	11,244	7,156	1,548	1,774	162	604	4
Unemployed	107,583	61,932	17,793	18,059	1,852	7,947	4
Not in labor force	117,137	75,115	11,564	24,951	2,520	2,987	5
No. of discharges	266,304	164,537	34,059	49,736	4,917	13,055	4
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	644	339	111	89	12	93	4
Student	807	459	131	126	15	76	4
Retired	3,590	2,780	241	303	34	232	4
Disabled	20,096	13,274	1,957	3,347	420	1,098	4
Inmate of institution	1,592	1,204	50	212	24	102	5
Other	83,204	53,221	6,502	20,113	2,004	1,364	5
No. of discharges	109,933	71,277	8,992	24,190	2,509	2,965	5
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.6b. Detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	272,207						4
Marital status
Never married	121,820	66.2	64.5	70.4	72.9	65.8	4
Now married	18,327	10.0	10.3	9.8	7.8	11.3	4
Separated	10,574	5.6	6.4	5.9	5.2	5.9	5
Divorced	27,702	15.8	16.8	12.4	12.0	15.1	4
Widowed	3,831	2.4	2.0	1.5	2.0	1.9	3
No. of discharges	182,254	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	720	1.1	2.1	1.3	1.2	1.3	5
No	53,078	98.9	97.9	98.7	98.8	98.7	5
No. of discharges	53,798	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	5
Veteran1
Yes	7,921	3.3	2.9	2.3	1.8	3.2	4
No	250,634	96.7	97.1	97.7	98.2	96.8	4
No. of discharges	258,555	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	20,421	7.8	3.6	10.1	11.1	6.0	5
Grades 9 to 11	42,021	15.4	18.6	15.3	15.7	15.9	4
Grade 12 (or GED)	133,322	50.1	49.7	51.0	50.0	52.0	4
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	52,394	19.6	21.9	18.9	18.1	20.0	4
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	13,273	5.5	4.4	3.9	4.2	5.0	4
Some postgraduate study or more	3,701	1.5	1.8	0.8	0.8	1.1	4
No. of discharges	265,132	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	33,878	17.9	17.1	14.5	12.2	14.8	4
Public assistance	13,982	7.2	5.2	7.3	6.9	4.6	5
Retirement/pension	1,648	1.0	0.8	0.4	0.3	1.0	2
Disability	11,255	5.4	6.3	5.7	5.9	9.3	5
Other	36,963	20.2	12.2	16.5	16.9	8.6	4
None	101,890	48.4	58.4	55.5	57.7	61.7	5
No. of discharges	199,616	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Living arrangements
Homeless	86,065	34.6	26.4	30.9	35.2	26.5	4
Dependent living	24,716	7.8	16.2	7.5	6.6	19.4	4
Independent living	153,710	57.5	57.4	61.6	58.2	54.1	4
No. of discharges	264,491	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Primary substance
Alcohol	130,102	53.5	43.4	34.9	28.0	43.6	4
Opiates	105,707	34.4	33.2	54.6	58.1	41.8	5
Marijuana/hashish	2,643	0.8	1.7	0.8	1.2	2.0	5
Cocaine	7,931	2.6	3.9	2.7	3.8	5.0	5
Stimulants	15,902	5.2	11.5	4.7	5.5	4.0	4
Other/none specified2	9,922	3.5	6.3	2.4	3.4	3.7	5
No. of discharges	272,207	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	13,925	4.8	4.7	6.6	8.0	3.7	5
Opiates	16,994	5.9	6.4	7.1	8.0	5.9	5
Marijuana/hashish	25,978	9.2	13.0	8.9	10.0	6.9	4
Cocaine	50,579	18.6	15.2	21.8	24.5	13.0	5
Stimulants	14,656	4.5	10.1	5.2	6.4	4.6	4
Other/none specified2	150,075	56.9	50.7	50.4	43.1	65.9	4
No. of discharges	272,207	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Employment status1
Employed	41,584	16.7	13.8	13.5	11.1	16.2	4
Full-time	30,340	12.4	9.3	10.0	7.8	11.6	4
Part-time	11,244	4.3	4.5	3.6	3.3	4.6	4
Unemployed	107,583	37.6	52.2	36.3	37.7	60.9	4
Not in labor force	117,137	45.7	34.0	50.2	51.3	22.9	5
No. of discharges	266,304	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	644	0.5	1.2	0.4	0.5	3.1	4
Student	807	0.6	1.5	0.5	0.6	2.6	4
Retired	3,590	3.9	2.7	1.3	1.4	7.8	4
Disabled	20,096	18.6	21.8	13.8	16.7	37.0	4
Inmate of institution	1,592	1.7	0.6	0.9	1.0	3.4	5
Other	83,204	74.7	72.3	83.1	79.9	46.0	5
No. of discharges	109,933	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	5
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.6c. Detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All detoxification  discharges	272,207							4
Marital status
Never married	121,820	56.8	14.4	19.9	2.0	6.9	100.0	4
Now married	18,327	57.1	15.2	18.4	1.4	7.9	100.0	4
Separated	10,574	55.3	16.6	19.3	1.6	7.2	100.0	5
Divorced	27,702	59.7	16.5	15.4	1.4	7.0	100.0	4
Widowed	3,831	64.2	14.2	13.4	1.7	6.5	100.0	3
No. of discharges	182,254	57.4	14.9	18.9	1.8	7.0	100.0	4
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	720	45.7	26.1	18.8	1.7	7.8	100.0	5
No	53,078	55.0	16.4	18.8	1.9	7.8	100.0	5
No. of discharges	53,798	54.9	16.6	18.8	1.9	7.8	100.0	5
Veteran1
Yes	7,921	68.4	10.9	14.2	1.1	5.4	100.0	4
No	250,634	62.6	11.5	18.9	1.9	5.2	100.0	4
No. of discharges	258,555	62.8	11.4	18.8	1.8	5.2	100.0	4
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	20,421	63.0	5.9	24.5	2.7	3.8	100.0	5
Grades 9 to 11	42,021	60.4	14.9	18.0	1.8	4.9	100.0	4
Grade 12 (or GED)	133,322	61.7	12.5	18.9	1.9	5.1	100.0	4
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	52,394	61.6	14.0	17.8	1.7	4.9	100.0	4
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	13,273	67.7	11.1	14.7	1.6	4.9	100.0	4
Some postgraduate study or more	3,701	68.0	16.1	11.1	1.1	3.8	100.0	4
No. of discharges	265,132	61.9	12.6	18.7	1.9	4.9	100.0	4
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	33,878	72.0	7.7	17.0	1.5	1.8	100.0	4
Public assistance	13,982	70.0	5.6	20.9	2.1	1.3	100.0	5
Retirement/pension	1,648	80.2	7.8	8.9	0.7	2.4	100.0	2
Disability	11,255	65.6	8.5	20.3	2.3	3.4	100.0	5
Other	36,963	74.3	5.0	17.8	2.0	1.0	100.0	4
None	101,890	64.7	8.7	21.7	2.4	2.5	100.0	5
No. of discharges	199,616	68.3	7.6	19.9	2.2	2.1	100.0	4
Living arrangements
Homeless	86,065	66.3	9.9	17.7	2.0	4.0	100.0	4
Dependent living	24,716	52.3	21.2	15.0	1.3	10.3	100.0	4
Independent living	153,710	61.7	12.1	19.8	1.9	4.6	100.0	4
No. of discharges	264,491	62.3	12.2	18.7	1.9	4.9	100.0	4
Primary substance
Alcohol	130,102	69.3	11.4	13.6	1.1	4.6	100.0	4
Opiates	105,707	54.8	10.8	26.2	2.8	5.4	100.0	5
Marijuana/hashish	2,643	49.0	22.7	15.8	2.3	10.2	100.0	5
Cocaine	7,931	54.9	16.7	17.4	2.4	8.6	100.0	5
Stimulants	15,902	55.2	24.8	14.9	1.7	3.4	100.0	4
Other/none specified2	9,922	59.5	21.6	12.1	1.7	5.1	100.0	5
No. of discharges	272,207	61.9	12.6	18.7	1.8	5.0	100.0	4
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	13,925	57.9	11.5	24.1	2.9	3.6	100.0	5
Opiates	16,994	59.0	12.8	21.1	2.4	4.7	100.0	5
Marijuana/hashish	25,978	59.9	17.1	17.5	1.9	3.6	100.0	4
Cocaine	50,579	61.8	10.3	21.9	2.4	3.5	100.0	5
Stimulants	14,656	51.9	23.6	18.0	2.2	4.3	100.0	4
Other/none specified2	150,075	63.9	11.6	17.1	1.4	6.0	100.0	4
No. of discharges	272,207	61.9	12.6	18.7	1.8	5.0	100.0	4
Employment status1
Employed	41,584	66.1	11.3	16.2	1.3	5.1	100.0	4
Full-time	30,340	67.0	10.4	16.3	1.3	5.0	100.0	4
Part-time	11,244	63.6	13.8	15.8	1.4	5.4	100.0	4
Unemployed	107,583	57.6	16.5	16.8	1.7	7.4	100.0	4
Not in labor force	117,137	64.1	9.9	21.3	2.2	2.6	100.0	5
No. of discharges	266,304	61.8	12.8	18.7	1.8	4.9	100.0	4
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	644	52.6	17.2	13.8	1.9	14.4	100.0	4
Student	807	56.9	16.2	15.6	1.9	9.4	100.0	4
Retired	3,590	77.4	6.7	8.4	0.9	6.5	100.0	4
Disabled	20,096	66.1	9.7	16.7	2.1	5.5	100.0	4
Inmate of institution	1,592	75.6	3.1	13.3	1.5	6.4	100.0	5
Other	83,204	64.0	7.8	24.2	2.4	1.6	100.0	5
No. of discharges	109,933	64.8	8.2	22.0	2.3	2.7	100.0	5
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.7a. Detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification discharges	272,207	168,411	34,268	50,829	5,033	13,666	4
Living arrangements
Homeless	53,164	33,825	6,834	8,307	1,078	3,120	3
Dependent living	37,966	24,437	6,977	3,206	354	2,992	6
Independent living	93,573	52,772	13,305	19,243	1,820	6,433	4
No. of discharges	184,703	111,034	27,116	30,756	3,252	12,545	4
Primary substance
Alcohol	89,160	58,789	14,225	9,642	788	5,716	3
Opiates	72,407	34,587	11,243	19,041	2,001	5,535	6
Marijuana/hashish	2,264	1,015	628	312	45	264	4
Cocaine	6,057	3,150	1,268	840	139	660	5
Stimulants	15,604	8,655	3,990	2,163	260	536	4
Other/none specified1	86,715	62,215	2,914	18,831	1,800	955	4
No. of discharges	272,207	168,411	34,268	50,829	5,033	13,666	4
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	9,217	4,892	1,426	2,171	256	472	6
Opiates	10,766	5,410	2,188	2,168	256	744	5
Marijuana/hashish	20,061	10,832	5,477	2,535	314	903	4
Cocaine	25,629	12,882	5,216	5,244	624	1,663	5
Stimulants	12,999	6,538	3,565	1,980	289	627	4
Other/none specified1	193,535	127,857	16,396	36,731	3,294	9,257	4
No. of discharges	272,207	168,411	34,268	50,829	5,033	13,666	4
Employment status2
Employed	29,154	18,938	3,577	4,260	337	2,042	4
Full-time	20,682	13,477	2,423	3,098	218	1,466	4
Part-time	8,472	5,461	1,154	1,162	119	576	3
Unemployed	95,007	56,725	14,189	14,640	1,616	7,837	4
Not in labor force	62,755	35,859	10,202	12,722	1,271	2,701	6
No. of discharges	186,916	111,522	27,968	31,622	3,224	12,580	4
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	546	287	91	68	9	91	4
Student	540	329	53	79	9	70	3
Retired	1,951	1,413	180	143	13	202	3
Disabled	12,013	7,237	1,653	1,876	194	1,053	4
Inmate of institution	1,813	1,440	37	204	23	109	5
Other	39,442	21,440	5,539	10,277	1,018	1,168	6
No. of discharges	56,305	32,146	7,553	12,647	1,266	2,693	6
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.7b. Detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All detoxification  discharges	272,207						4
Living arrangements
Homeless	53,164	30.5	25.2	27.0	33.1	24.9	3
Dependent living	37,966	22.0	25.7	10.4	10.9	23.9	6
Independent living	93,573	47.5	49.1	62.6	56.0	51.3	4
No. of discharges	184,703	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Primary substance
Alcohol	89,160	34.9	41.5	19.0	15.7	41.8	3
Opiates	72,407	20.5	32.8	37.5	39.8	40.5	6
Marijuana/hashish	2,264	0.6	1.8	0.6	0.9	1.9	4
Cocaine	6,057	1.9	3.7	1.7	2.8	4.8	5
Stimulants	15,604	5.1	11.6	4.3	5.2	3.9	4
Other/none specified1	86,715	36.9	8.5	37.0	35.8	7.0	4
No. of discharges	272,207	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	9,217	2.9	4.2	4.3	5.1	3.5	6
Opiates	10,766	3.2	6.4	4.3	5.1	5.4	5
Marijuana/hashish	20,061	6.4	16.0	5.0	6.2	6.6	4
Cocaine	25,629	7.6	15.2	10.3	12.4	12.2	5
Stimulants	12,999	3.9	10.4	3.9	5.7	4.6	4
Other/none specified1	193,535	75.9	47.8	72.3	65.4	67.7	4
No. of discharges	272,207	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Employment status2
Employed	29,154	17.0	12.8	13.5	10.5	16.2	4
Full-time	20,682	12.1	8.7	9.8	6.8	11.7	4
Part-time	8,472	4.9	4.1	3.7	3.7	4.6	3
Unemployed	95,007	50.9	50.7	46.3	50.1	62.3	4
Not in labor force	62,755	32.2	36.5	40.2	39.4	21.5	6
No. of discharges	186,916	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	4
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	546	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.7	3.4	4
Student	540	1.0	0.7	0.6	0.7	2.6	3
Retired	1,951	4.4	2.4	1.1	1.0	7.5	3
Disabled	12,013	22.5	21.9	14.8	15.3	39.1	4
Inmate of institution	1,813	4.5	0.5	1.6	1.8	4.0	5
Other	39,442	66.7	73.3	81.3	80.4	43.4	6
No. of discharges	56,305	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 15.7c. Detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All detoxification  discharges	272,207							4
Living arrangements
Homeless	53,164	63.6	12.9	15.6	2.0	5.9	100.0	3
Dependent living	37,966	64.4	18.4	8.4	0.9	7.9	100.0	6
Independent living	93,573	56.4	14.2	20.6	1.9	6.9	100.0	4
No. of discharges	184,703	60.1	14.7	16.7	1.8	6.8	100.0	4
Primary substance
Alcohol	89,160	65.9	16.0	10.8	0.9	6.4	100.0	3
Opiates	72,407	47.8	15.5	26.3	2.8	7.6	100.0	6
Marijuana/hashish	2,264	44.8	27.7	13.8	2.0	11.7	100.0	4
Cocaine	6,057	52.0	20.9	13.9	2.3	10.9	100.0	5
Stimulants	15,604	55.5	25.6	13.9	1.7	3.4	100.0	4
Other/none specified1	86,715	71.7	3.4	21.7	2.1	1.1	100.0	4
No. of discharges	272,207	61.9	12.6	18.7	1.8	5.0	100.0	4
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	9,217	53.1	15.5	23.6	2.8	5.1	100.0	6
Opiates	10,766	50.3	20.3	20.1	2.4	6.9	100.0	5
Marijuana/hashish	20,061	54.0	27.3	12.6	1.6	4.5	100.0	4
Cocaine	25,629	50.3	20.4	20.5	2.4	6.5	100.0	5
Stimulants	12,999	50.3	27.4	15.2	2.2	4.8	100.0	4
Other/none specified1	193,535	66.1	8.5	19.0	1.7	4.8	100.0	4
No. of discharges	272,207	61.9	12.6	18.7	1.8	5.0	100.0	4
Employment status2
Employed	29,154	65.0	12.3	14.6	1.2	7.0	100.0	4
Full-time	20,682	65.2	11.7	15.0	1.1	7.1	100.0	4
Part-time	8,472	64.5	13.6	13.7	1.4	6.8	100.0	3
Unemployed	95,007	59.7	14.9	15.4	1.7	8.2	100.0	4
Not in labor force	62,755	57.1	16.3	20.3	2.0	4.3	100.0	6
No. of discharges	186,916	59.7	15.0	16.9	1.7	6.7	100.0	4
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	546	52.6	16.7	12.5	1.6	16.7	100.0	4
Student	540	60.9	9.8	14.6	1.7	13.0	100.0	3
Retired	1,951	72.4	9.2	7.3	0.7	10.4	100.0	3
Disabled	12,013	60.2	13.8	15.6	1.6	8.8	100.0	4
Inmate of institution	1,813	79.4	2.0	11.3	1.3	6.0	100.0	5
Other	39,442	54.4	14.0	26.1	2.6	3.0	100.0	6
No. of discharges	56,305	57.1	13.4	22.5	2.2	4.8	100.0	6
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 47 states and jurisdictions that offered detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.1. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge (row percent distribution)
	All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	149,653	20,829	47,256	54,060	12,297	15,211	100.0	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2
Alabama	757	9	291	275	56	126	100.0	1.2	38.4	36.3	7.4	16.6
Alaska	342	40	72	69	112	49	100.0	11.7	21.1	20.2	32.7	14.3
Arizona	5,408	3,654	29	644	9	1,072	100.0	67.6	0.5	11.9	0.2	19.8
Arkansas	366	42	77	161	74	12	100.0	11.5	21.0	44.0	20.2	3.3
California	18,004	1,930	6,107	9,246	7	714	100.0	10.7	33.9	51.4	*	4.0
Colorado	1,897	260	726	589	213	109	100.0	13.7	38.3	31.0	11.2	5.7
Connecticut	7,308	1,774	1,955	1,626	610	1,343	100.0	24.3	26.8	22.2	8.3	18.4
Delaware	1,178	190	287	128	441	132	100.0	16.1	24.4	10.9	37.4	11.2
District of Columbia	124	16	15	- -	19	74	100.0	12.9	12.1	- -	15.3	59.7
Florida	1,736	264	33	1,324	45	70	100.0	15.2	1.9	76.3	2.6	4.0
Hawaii	29	3	11	12	3	- -	100.0	10.3	37.9	41.4	10.3	- -
Idaho	130	33	15	65	- -	17	100.0	25.4	11.5	50.0	- -	13.1
Illinois	1,144	25	339	619	119	42	100.0	2.2	29.6	54.1	10.4	3.7
Indiana	994	80	15	434	389	76	100.0	8.0	1.5	43.7	39.1	7.6
Iowa	310	51	2	164	15	78	100.0	16.5	0.6	52.9	4.8	25.2
Kentucky	10,227	735	7,724	369	599	800	100.0	7.2	75.5	3.6	5.9	7.8
Louisiana	93	4	9	74	2	4	100.0	4.3	9.7	79.6	2.2	4.3
Maine	2,474	498	389	883	386	318	100.0	20.1	15.7	35.7	15.6	12.9
Maryland	6,819	306	2,687	2,677	704	445	100.0	4.5	39.4	39.3	10.3	6.5
Massachusetts	4,506	406	775	2,601	338	386	100.0	9.0	17.2	57.7	7.5	8.6
Michigan	7,123	543	1,195	3,808	749	828	100.0	7.6	16.8	53.5	10.5	11.6
Minnesota	3,668	348	798	1,828	216	478	100.0	9.5	21.8	49.8	5.9	13.0
Mississippi	34	3	10	17	1	3	100.0	8.8	29.4	50.0	2.9	8.8
Missouri	1,139	64	323	621	84	47	100.0	5.6	28.4	54.5	7.4	4.1
Nebraska	120	55	15	22	8	20	100.0	45.8	12.5	18.3	6.7	16.7
Nevada	79	12	7	43	10	7	100.0	15.2	8.9	54.4	12.7	8.9
New Hampshire	245	46	37	29	20	113	100.0	18.8	15.1	11.8	8.2	46.1
New Jersey	12,933	3,521	100	5,646	809	2,857	100.0	27.2	0.8	43.7	6.3	22.1
New Mexico	10	1	5	2	1	1	100.0	10.0	50.0	20.0	10.0	10.0
New York	29,916	3,863	3,397	14,702	4,431	3,523	100.0	12.9	11.4	49.1	14.8	11.8
North Carolina	18,354	467	17,047	802	17	21	100.0	2.5	92.9	4.4	0.1	0.1
Ohio	2,188	278	131	840	627	312	100.0	12.7	6.0	38.4	28.7	14.3
Pennsylvania	1,997	217	250	932	213	385	100.0	10.9	12.5	46.7	10.7	19.3
Puerto Rico	439	24	37	311	20	47	100.0	5.5	8.4	70.8	4.6	10.7
Rhode Island	2,500	124	1,245	463	581	87	100.0	5.0	49.8	18.5	23.2	3.5
South Dakota	120	26	43	30	3	18	100.0	21.7	35.8	25.0	2.5	15.0
Tennessee	19	4	1	4	6	4	100.0	21.1	5.3	21.1	31.6	21.1
Texas	848	51	137	297	156	207	100.0	6.0	16.2	35.0	18.4	24.4
Utah	1,249	392	278	486	31	62	100.0	31.4	22.3	38.9	2.5	5.0
Vermont	2,664	371	621	1,200	163	309	100.0	13.9	23.3	45.0	6.1	11.6
Virginia	24	6	1	4	9	4	100.0	25.0	4.2	16.7	37.5	16.7
Wisconsin	13	5	2	5	- -	1	100.0	38.5	15.4	38.5	- -	7.7
Wyoming	125	88	18	8	1	10	100.0	70.4	14.4	6.4	0.8	8.0
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.2a. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,653	20,829	47,256	54,060	12,297	15,211	143
Gender
Male	86,651	12,165	25,714	32,279	7,232	9,261	137
Female	62,979	8,660	21,540	21,770	5,062	5,947	153
No. of discharges	149,630	20,825	47,254	54,049	12,294	15,208	143
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	2	1	- -	1	- -	- -	85
14 years	13	2	8	2	- -	1	244
15 years	34	8	10	5	5	6	141
16 years	54	5	23	9	12	5	433
17 years	91	28	26	16	9	12	88
18 years	260	49	38	114	34	25	96
19 years	550	93	137	214	49	57	150
20 years	989	157	233	406	91	102	127
21 to 24 years	10,493	1,641	2,978	3,930	902	1,042	149
25 to 29 years	29,397	4,419	9,712	10,252	2,305	2,709	141
30 to 34 years	30,409	4,352	10,135	10,306	2,582	3,034	137
35 to 39 years	23,160	3,134	7,873	7,911	1,954	2,288	131
40 to 44 years	14,812	1,809	5,043	5,306	1,223	1,431	137
45 to 49 years	13,095	1,610	4,119	4,874	1,120	1,372	155
50 to 54 years	11,411	1,466	2,872	4,749	959	1,365	161
55 to 59 years	8,242	1,108	2,183	3,338	619	994	174
60 to 64 years	4,591	622	1,349	1,787	321	512	177
65 to 69 years	1,637	250	439	650	96	202	149
70 to 74 years	320	61	60	142	12	45	151
75 years and older	93	14	18	48	4	9	150
No. of discharges	149,653	20,829	47,256	54,060	12,297	15,211	143
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,115	269	538	967	138	203	104
Asian1	670	105	201	277	32	55	189
Black or African American	17,766	1,874	4,601	7,644	1,587	2,060	161
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	355	68	63	141	30	53	118
White	110,548	15,705	38,074	36,772	8,938	11,059	148
Other	15,355	1,383	3,222	7,806	1,353	1,591	219
No. of discharges	146,809	19,404	46,699	53,607	12,078	15,021	153
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	126,029	16,931	43,103	43,237	10,294	12,464	148
Hispanic or Latino origin	20,524	2,443	3,679	10,150	1,786	2,466	191
No. of discharges	146,553	19,374	46,782	53,387	12,080	14,930	152
Marital status
Never married	80,163	10,526	24,948	28,116	7,789	8,784	148
Now married	18,137	2,500	5,915	6,050	1,900	1,772	189
Separated	7,518	687	2,847	2,435	762	787	179
Divorced	14,074	1,647	5,156	4,617	1,263	1,391	169
Widowed	2,714	296	826	963	279	350	189
No. of discharges	122,606	15,656	39,692	42,181	11,993	13,084	159
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3,771	548	1,057	1,411	312	443	206
No	58,219	8,039	20,073	19,991	4,659	5,457	149
No. of discharges	61,990	8,587	21,130	21,402	4,971	5,900	154
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	46,141	6,496	19,032	14,842	2,500	3,271	102
1 or more	100,580	13,906	27,594	38,372	9,183	11,525	167
No. of discharges	146,721	20,402	46,626	53,214	11,683	14,796	144
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	96,346	11,159	30,818	37,421	7,524	9,424	175
Criminal justice/DUI	14,476	3,314	3,924	3,640	1,382	2,216	129
Other community referral	11,677	1,472	4,859	3,270	984	1,092	148
Substance use care provider	13,348	1,988	2,766	5,681	1,456	1,457	163
Other health care provider	10,538	1,101	4,532	3,457	747	701	117
School (educational)	107	13	63	20	4	7	263
Employer/EAP	182	43	23	78	22	16	122
No. of discharges	146,674	19,090	46,985	53,567	12,119	14,913	156
Usual route of administration
Oral	27,696	4,052	10,745	8,661	2,021	2,217	181
Smoking	10,336	1,772	3,467	3,552	679	866	105
Inhalation	36,006	4,297	9,523	14,554	3,646	3,986	179
Injection	69,579	8,622	21,304	26,203	5,654	7,796	147
Other	1,476	130	503	616	126	101	160
No. of discharges	145,093	18,873	45,542	53,586	12,126	14,966	156
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	3,623	663	766	1,470	349	375	266
Private insurance	1,780	344	713	380	173	170	86
Medicare	932	259	198	293	105	77	84
Medicaid	35,757	7,257	10,908	10,247	3,347	3,998	89
Other government payments	6,873	1,399	1,449	2,264	671	1,090	112
Workers' compensation	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	‡
No charge	568	41	90	352	34	51	150
Other	2,075	328	786	467	243	251	113
No. of discharges	51,609	10,291	14,911	15,473	4,922	6,012	94
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	2,113	504	551	654	176	228	113
Medicare	1,277	282	254	490	108	143	82
Medicaid	35,854	7,348	10,666	10,876	2,894	4,070	89
HMO	610	63	264	212	27	44	120
Other	2,704	331	1,116	623	298	336	86
None	9,019	1,553	1,717	3,602	990	1,157	121
No. of discharges	51,577	10,081	14,568	16,457	4,493	5,978	92
Arrests in past 30 days
None	138,447	18,049	44,594	50,539	11,370	13,895	157
Once	6,833	957	2,015	2,311	632	918	118
2 or more times	1,600	329	281	680	83	227	91
No. of discharges	146,880	19,335	46,890	53,530	12,085	15,040	154
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	32,947	6,021	11,140	9,011	2,759	4,016	141
Some use	23,989	2,929	8,016	8,684	2,045	2,315	140
Daily use	73,680	7,673	22,854	30,088	5,769	7,296	149
No. of discharges	130,616	16,623	42,010	47,783	10,573	13,627	145
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	96,457	11,377	32,517	34,304	8,595	9,664	145
At least 1 time in the past month	29,420	4,915	8,526	10,172	2,633	3,174	145
1–3 times in the past month	7,148	1,195	2,129	2,267	591	966	113
4–7 times in the past month	4,500	722	1,702	1,300	306	470	107
8–30 times in the past month	8,312	1,337	3,210	2,510	492	763	99
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	9,460	1,661	1,485	4,095	1,244	975	220
No. of discharges	125,877	16,292	41,043	44,476	11,228	12,838	145
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.2b. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,653						143
Gender
Male	86,651	58.4	54.4	59.7	58.8	60.9	137
Female	62,979	41.6	45.6	40.3	41.2	39.1	153
No. of discharges	149,630	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	143
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	2	*	- -	*	- -	- -	85
14 years	13	*	*	*	- -	*	244
15 years	34	*	*	*	*	*	141
16 years	54	*	*	*	0.1	*	433
17 years	91	0.1	0.1	*	0.1	0.1	88
18 years	260	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	96
19 years	550	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	150
20 years	989	0.8	0.5	0.8	0.7	0.7	127
21 to 24 years	10,493	7.9	6.3	7.3	7.3	6.9	149
25 to 29 years	29,397	21.2	20.6	19.0	18.7	17.8	141
30 to 34 years	30,409	20.9	21.4	19.1	21.0	19.9	137
35 to 39 years	23,160	15.0	16.7	14.6	15.9	15.0	131
40 to 44 years	14,812	8.7	10.7	9.8	9.9	9.4	137
45 to 49 years	13,095	7.7	8.7	9.0	9.1	9.0	155
50 to 54 years	11,411	7.0	6.1	8.8	7.8	9.0	161
55 to 59 years	8,242	5.3	4.6	6.2	5.0	6.5	174
60 to 64 years	4,591	3.0	2.9	3.3	2.6	3.4	177
65 to 69 years	1,637	1.2	0.9	1.2	0.8	1.3	149
70 to 74 years	320	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.3	151
75 years and older	93	0.1	*	0.1	*	0.1	150
No. of discharges	149,653	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	143
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,115	1.4	1.2	1.8	1.1	1.4	104
Asian1	670	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	189
Black or African American	17,766	9.7	9.9	14.3	13.1	13.7	161
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	355	0.4	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.4	118
White	110,548	80.9	81.5	68.6	74.0	73.6	148
Other	15,355	7.1	6.9	14.6	11.2	10.6	219
No. of discharges	146,809	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	153
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	126,029	87.4	92.1	81.0	85.2	83.5	148
Hispanic or Latino origin	20,524	12.6	7.9	19.0	14.8	16.5	191
No. of discharges	146,553	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	152
Marital status
Never married	80,163	67.2	62.9	66.7	64.9	67.1	148
Now married	18,137	16.0	14.9	14.3	15.8	13.5	189
Separated	7,518	4.4	7.2	5.8	6.4	6.0	179
Divorced	14,074	10.5	13.0	10.9	10.5	10.6	169
Widowed	2,714	1.9	2.1	2.3	2.3	2.7	189
No. of discharges	122,606	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	159
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3,771	6.4	5.0	6.6	6.3	7.5	206
No	58,219	93.6	95.0	93.4	93.7	92.5	149
No. of discharges	61,990	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	154
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	46,141	31.8	40.8	27.9	21.4	22.1	102
1 or more	100,580	68.2	59.2	72.1	78.6	77.9	167
No. of discharges	146,721	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	144
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	96,346	58.5	65.6	69.9	62.1	63.2	175
Criminal justice/DUI	14,476	17.4	8.4	6.8	11.4	14.9	129
Other community referral	11,677	7.7	10.3	6.1	8.1	7.3	148
Substance use care provider	13,348	10.4	5.9	10.6	12.0	9.8	163
Other health care provider	10,538	5.8	9.6	6.5	6.2	4.7	117
School (educational)	107	0.1	0.1	*	*	*	263
Employer/EAP	182	0.2	*	0.1	0.2	0.1	122
No. of discharges	146,674	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	156
Usual route of administration
Oral	27,696	21.5	23.6	16.2	16.7	14.8	181
Smoking	10,336	9.4	7.6	6.6	5.6	5.8	105
Inhalation	36,006	22.8	20.9	27.2	30.1	26.6	179
Injection	69,579	45.7	46.8	48.9	46.6	52.1	147
Other	1,476	0.7	1.1	1.1	1.0	0.7	160
No. of discharges	145,093	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	156
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	3,623	6.4	5.1	9.5	7.1	6.2	266
Private insurance	1,780	3.3	4.8	2.5	3.5	2.8	86
Medicare	932	2.5	1.3	1.9	2.1	1.3	84
Medicaid	35,757	70.5	73.2	66.2	68.0	66.5	89
Other government payments	6,873	13.6	9.7	14.6	13.6	18.1	112
Workers' compensation	1	- -	*	- -	- -	- -	‡
No charge	568	0.4	0.6	2.3	0.7	0.8	150
Other	2,075	3.2	5.3	3.0	4.9	4.2	113
No. of discharges	51,609	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	94
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	2,113	5.0	3.8	4.0	3.9	3.8	113
Medicare	1,277	2.8	1.7	3.0	2.4	2.4	82
Medicaid	35,854	72.9	73.2	66.1	64.4	68.1	89
HMO	610	0.6	1.8	1.3	0.6	0.7	120
Other	2,704	3.3	7.7	3.8	6.6	5.6	86
None	9,019	15.4	11.8	21.9	22.0	19.4	121
No. of discharges	51,577	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	92
Arrests in past 30 days
None	138,447	93.3	95.1	94.4	94.1	92.4	157
Once	6,833	4.9	4.3	4.3	5.2	6.1	118
2 or more times	1,600	1.7	0.6	1.3	0.7	1.5	91
No. of discharges	146,880	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	154
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	32,947	36.2	26.5	18.9	26.1	29.5	141
Some use	23,989	17.6	19.1	18.2	19.3	17.0	140
Daily use	73,680	46.2	54.4	63.0	54.6	53.5	149
No. of discharges	130,616	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	145
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	96,457	69.8	79.2	77.1	76.5	75.3	145
At least 1 time in the past month	29,420	30.2	20.8	22.9	23.5	24.7	145
1–3 times in the past month	7,148	7.3	5.2	5.1	5.3	7.5	113
4–7 times in the past month	4,500	4.4	4.1	2.9	2.7	3.7	107
8–30 times in the past month	8,312	8.2	7.8	5.6	4.4	5.9	99
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	9,460	10.2	3.6	9.2	11.1	7.6	220
No. of discharges	125,877	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	145
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.2c. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,653							143
Gender
Male	86,651	14.0	29.7	37.3	8.3	10.7	100.0	137
Female	62,979	13.8	34.2	34.6	8.0	9.4	100.0	153
No. of discharges	149,630	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2	100.0	143
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	2	50.0	- -	50.0	- -	- -	100.0	85
14 years	13	15.4	61.5	15.4	- -	7.7	100.0	244
15 years	34	23.5	29.4	14.7	14.7	17.6	100.0	141
16 years	54	9.3	42.6	16.7	22.2	9.3	100.0	433
17 years	91	30.8	28.6	17.6	9.9	13.2	100.0	88
18 years	260	18.8	14.6	43.8	13.1	9.6	100.0	96
19 years	550	16.9	24.9	38.9	8.9	10.4	100.0	150
20 years	989	15.9	23.6	41.1	9.2	10.3	100.0	127
21 to 24 years	10,493	15.6	28.4	37.5	8.6	9.9	100.0	149
25 to 29 years	29,397	15.0	33.0	34.9	7.8	9.2	100.0	141
30 to 34 years	30,409	14.3	33.3	33.9	8.5	10.0	100.0	137
35 to 39 years	23,160	13.5	34.0	34.2	8.4	9.9	100.0	131
40 to 44 years	14,812	12.2	34.0	35.8	8.3	9.7	100.0	137
45 to 49 years	13,095	12.3	31.5	37.2	8.6	10.5	100.0	155
50 to 54 years	11,411	12.8	25.2	41.6	8.4	12.0	100.0	161
55 to 59 years	8,242	13.4	26.5	40.5	7.5	12.1	100.0	174
60 to 64 years	4,591	13.5	29.4	38.9	7.0	11.2	100.0	177
65 to 69 years	1,637	15.3	26.8	39.7	5.9	12.3	100.0	149
70 to 74 years	320	19.1	18.8	44.4	3.8	14.1	100.0	151
75 years and older	93	15.1	19.4	51.6	4.3	9.7	100.0	150
No. of discharges	149,653	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2	100.0	143
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	2,115	12.7	25.4	45.7	6.5	9.6	100.0	104
Asian1	670	15.7	30.0	41.3	4.8	8.2	100.0	189
Black or African American	17,766	10.5	25.9	43.0	8.9	11.6	100.0	161
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	355	19.2	17.7	39.7	8.5	14.9	100.0	118
White	110,548	14.2	34.4	33.3	8.1	10.0	100.0	148
Other	15,355	9.0	21.0	50.8	8.8	10.4	100.0	219
No. of discharges	146,809	13.2	31.8	36.5	8.2	10.2	100.0	153
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	126,029	13.4	34.2	34.3	8.2	9.9	100.0	148
Hispanic or Latino origin	20,524	11.9	17.9	49.5	8.7	12.0	100.0	191
No. of discharges	146,553	13.2	31.9	36.4	8.2	10.2	100.0	152
Marital status
Never married	80,163	13.1	31.1	35.1	9.7	11.0	100.0	148
Now married	18,137	13.8	32.6	33.4	10.5	9.8	100.0	189
Separated	7,518	9.1	37.9	32.4	10.1	10.5	100.0	179
Divorced	14,074	11.7	36.6	32.8	9.0	9.9	100.0	169
Widowed	2,714	10.9	30.4	35.5	10.3	12.9	100.0	189
No. of discharges	122,606	12.8	32.4	34.4	9.8	10.7	100.0	159
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3,771	14.5	28.0	37.4	8.3	11.7	100.0	206
No	58,219	13.8	34.5	34.3	8.0	9.4	100.0	149
No. of discharges	61,990	13.9	34.1	34.5	8.0	9.5	100.0	154
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	46,141	14.1	41.2	32.2	5.4	7.1	100.0	102
1 or more	100,580	13.8	27.4	38.2	9.1	11.5	100.0	167
No. of discharges	146,721	13.9	31.8	36.3	8.0	10.1	100.0	144
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	96,346	11.6	32.0	38.8	7.8	9.8	100.0	175
Criminal justice/DUI	14,476	22.9	27.1	25.1	9.5	15.3	100.0	129
Other community referral	11,677	12.6	41.6	28.0	8.4	9.4	100.0	148
Substance use care provider	13,348	14.9	20.7	42.6	10.9	10.9	100.0	163
Other health care provider	10,538	10.4	43.0	32.8	7.1	6.7	100.0	117
School (educational)	107	12.1	58.9	18.7	3.7	6.5	100.0	263
Employer/EAP	182	23.6	12.6	42.9	12.1	8.8	100.0	122
No. of discharges	146,674	13.0	32.0	36.5	8.3	10.2	100.0	156
Usual route of administration
Oral	27,696	14.6	38.8	31.3	7.3	8.0	100.0	181
Smoking	10,336	17.1	33.5	34.4	6.6	8.4	100.0	105
Inhalation	36,006	11.9	26.4	40.4	10.1	11.1	100.0	179
Injection	69,579	12.4	30.6	37.7	8.1	11.2	100.0	147
Other	1,476	8.8	34.1	41.7	8.5	6.8	100.0	160
No. of discharges	145,093	13.0	31.4	36.9	8.4	10.3	100.0	156
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	3,623	18.3	21.1	40.6	9.6	10.4	100.0	266
Private insurance	1,780	19.3	40.1	21.3	9.7	9.6	100.0	86
Medicare	932	27.8	21.2	31.4	11.3	8.3	100.0	84
Medicaid	35,757	20.3	30.5	28.7	9.4	11.2	100.0	89
Other government payments	6,873	20.4	21.1	32.9	9.8	15.9	100.0	112
Workers' compensation	1	- -	100.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	‡
No charge	568	7.2	15.8	62.0	6.0	9.0	100.0	150
Other	2,075	15.8	37.9	22.5	11.7	12.1	100.0	113
No. of discharges	51,609	19.9	28.9	30.0	9.5	11.6	100.0	94
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	2,113	23.9	26.1	31.0	8.3	10.8	100.0	113
Medicare	1,277	22.1	19.9	38.4	8.5	11.2	100.0	82
Medicaid	35,854	20.5	29.7	30.3	8.1	11.4	100.0	89
HMO	610	10.3	43.3	34.8	4.4	7.2	100.0	120
Other	2,704	12.2	41.3	23.0	11.0	12.4	100.0	86
None	9,019	17.2	19.0	39.9	11.0	12.8	100.0	121
No. of discharges	51,577	19.5	28.2	31.9	8.7	11.6	100.0	92
Arrests in past 30 days
None	138,447	13.0	32.2	36.5	8.2	10.0	100.0	157
Once	6,833	14.0	29.5	33.8	9.2	13.4	100.0	118
2 or more times	1,600	20.6	17.6	42.5	5.2	14.2	100.0	91
No. of discharges	146,880	13.2	31.9	36.4	8.2	10.2	100.0	154
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	32,947	18.3	33.8	27.3	8.4	12.2	100.0	141
Some use	23,989	12.2	33.4	36.2	8.5	9.7	100.0	140
Daily use	73,680	10.4	31.0	40.8	7.8	9.9	100.0	149
No. of discharges	130,616	12.7	32.2	36.6	8.1	10.4	100.0	145
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	96,457	11.8	33.7	35.6	8.9	10.0	100.0	145
At least 1 time in the past month	29,420	16.7	29.0	34.6	8.9	10.8	100.0	145
1–3 times in the past month	7,148	16.7	29.8	31.7	8.3	13.5	100.0	113
4–7 times in the past month	4,500	16.0	37.8	28.9	6.8	10.4	100.0	107
8–30 times in the past month	8,312	16.1	38.6	30.2	5.9	9.2	100.0	99
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	9,460	17.6	15.7	43.3	13.2	10.3	100.0	220
No. of discharges	125,877	12.9	32.6	35.3	8.9	10.2	100.0	145
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.3a. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,653	20,829	47,256	54,060	12,297	15,211	143
Arrests in past 30 days
None	110,544	18,506	30,760	38,798	11,302	11,178	162
Once	6,545	442	1,368	1,370	508	2,857	102
2 or more times	1,257	175	269	417	121	275	74
No. of discharges	118,346	19,123	32,397	40,585	11,931	14,310	158
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	45,169	8,638	14,980	12,395	3,693	5,463	207
Some use	26,596	2,124	9,363	9,032	2,875	3,202	108
Daily use	39,077	2,914	18,223	12,088	2,949	2,903	98
No. of discharges	110,842	13,676	42,566	33,515	9,517	11,568	163
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	82,127	10,479	21,870	31,520	8,901	9,357	159
At least 1 time in the past month	25,920	6,712	8,122	6,255	1,897	2,934	163
1–3 times in the past month	7,754	1,647	2,339	1,929	604	1,235	149
4–7 times in the past month	4,431	1,093	1,712	881	272	473	137
8–30 times in the past month	7,565	2,021	3,032	1,474	378	660	115
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	6,170	1,951	1,039	1,971	643	566	226
No. of discharges	108,047	17,191	29,992	37,775	10,798	12,291	161
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.3b. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,653						143
Arrests in past 30 days
None	110,544	96.8	94.9	95.6	94.7	78.1	162
Once	6,545	2.3	4.2	3.4	4.3	20.0	102
2 or more times	1,257	0.9	0.8	1.0	1.0	1.9	74
No. of discharges	118,346	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	158
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	45,169	63.2	35.2	37.0	38.8	47.2	207
Some use	26,596	15.5	22.0	26.9	30.2	27.7	108
Daily use	39,077	21.3	42.8	36.1	31.0	25.1	98
No. of discharges	110,842	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	163
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	82,127	61.0	72.9	83.4	82.4	76.1	159
At least 1 time in the past month	25,920	39.0	27.1	16.6	17.6	23.9	163
1–3 times in the past month	7,754	9.6	7.8	5.1	5.6	10.0	149
4–7 times in the past month	4,431	6.4	5.7	2.3	2.5	3.8	137
8–30 times in the past month	7,565	11.8	10.1	3.9	3.5	5.4	115
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	6,170	11.3	3.5	5.2	6.0	4.6	226
No. of discharges	108,047	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	161
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.3c. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,653							143
Arrests in past 30 days
None	110,544	16.7	27.8	35.1	10.2	10.1	100.0	162
Once	6,545	6.8	20.9	20.9	7.8	43.7	100.0	102
2 or more times	1,257	13.9	21.4	33.2	9.6	21.9	100.0	74
No. of discharges	118,346	16.2	27.4	34.3	10.1	12.1	100.0	158
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	45,169	19.1	33.2	27.4	8.2	12.1	100.0	207
Some use	26,596	8.0	35.2	34.0	10.8	12.0	100.0	108
Daily use	39,077	7.5	46.6	30.9	7.5	7.4	100.0	98
No. of discharges	110,842	12.3	38.4	30.2	8.6	10.4	100.0	163
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	82,127	12.8	26.6	38.4	10.8	11.4	100.0	159
At least 1 time in the past month	25,920	25.9	31.3	24.1	7.3	11.3	100.0	163
1–3 times in the past month	7,754	21.2	30.2	24.9	7.8	15.9	100.0	149
4–7 times in the past month	4,431	24.7	38.6	19.9	6.1	10.7	100.0	137
8–30 times in the past month	7,565	26.7	40.1	19.5	5.0	8.7	100.0	115
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	6,170	31.6	16.8	31.9	10.4	9.2	100.0	226
No. of discharges	108,047	15.9	27.8	35.0	10.0	11.4	100.0	161
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.4a. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
Marital status
Never married	173	34	66	25	26	22	89
Now married	3	2	- -	1	- -	- -	438
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
No. of discharges	178	38	66	26	26	22	85
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3	- -	- -	1	1	1	‡
No	66	14	33	6	7	6	205
No. of discharges	69	14	33	7	8	7	205
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	32	4	18	6	2	2	22
Grades 9 to 11	139	32	44	25	19	19	132
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	21	8	4	1	5	3	41
No. of discharges	192	44	66	32	26	24	89
Living arrangements
Homeless	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	180
Dependent living	117	27	41	19	14	16	92
Independent living	75	16	26	14	12	7	70
No. of discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
Primary substance
Alcohol	19	7	9	1	2	- -	52
Opiates	28	7	4	8	5	4	433
Marijuana/hashish	129	28	46	20	17	18	85
Cocaine	7	- -	5	2	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	2	- -	- -	1	- -	1	‡
Other/none specified1	9	2	3	1	2	1	205
No. of discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	32	8	10	4	5	5	124
Opiates	8	2	- -	4	- -	2	922
Marijuana/hashish	24	6	10	5	2	1	113
Cocaine	13	6	3	2	- -	2	205
Stimulants	6	- -	2	1	- -	3	‡
Other/none specified1	111	22	42	17	19	11	82
No. of discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.4b. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	194						89
Marital status
Never married	173	89.5	100.0	96.2	100.0	100.0	89
Now married	3	5.3	- -	3.8	- -	- -	438
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	2	5.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	9
No. of discharges	178	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	85
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3	- -	- -	14.3	12.5	14.3	‡
No	66	100.0	100.0	85.7	87.5	85.7	205
No. of discharges	69	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	205
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	32	9.1	27.3	18.8	7.7	8.3	22
Grades 9 to 11	139	72.7	66.7	78.1	73.1	79.2	132
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	21	18.2	6.1	3.1	19.2	12.5	41
No. of discharges	192	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
Living arrangements
Homeless	2	2.3	- -	- -	- -	4.2	180
Dependent living	117	61.4	61.2	57.6	53.8	66.7	92
Independent living	75	36.4	38.8	42.4	46.2	29.2	70
No. of discharges	194	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
Primary substance
Alcohol	19	15.9	13.4	3.0	7.7	- -	52
Opiates	28	15.9	6.0	24.2	19.2	16.7	433
Marijuana/hashish	129	63.6	68.7	60.6	65.4	75.0	85
Cocaine	7	- -	7.5	6.1	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	2	- -	- -	3.0	- -	4.2	‡
Other/none specified1	9	4.5	4.5	3.0	7.7	4.2	205
No. of discharges	194	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	32	18.2	14.9	12.1	19.2	20.8	124
Opiates	8	4.5	- -	12.1	- -	8.3	922
Marijuana/hashish	24	13.6	14.9	15.2	7.7	4.2	113
Cocaine	13	13.6	4.5	6.1	- -	8.3	205
Stimulants	6	- -	3.0	3.0	- -	12.5	‡
Other/none specified1	111	50.0	62.7	51.5	73.1	45.8	82
No. of discharges	194	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.4c. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	194							89
Marital status
Never married	173	19.7	38.2	14.5	15.0	12.7	100.0	89
Now married	3	66.7	- -	33.3	- -	- -	100.0	438
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	9
No. of discharges	178	21.3	37.1	14.6	14.6	12.4	100.0	85
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3	- -	- -	33.3	33.3	33.3	100.0	‡
No	66	21.2	50.0	9.1	10.6	9.1	100.0	205
No. of discharges	69	20.3	47.8	10.1	11.6	10.1	100.0	205
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	32	12.5	56.3	18.8	6.3	6.3	100.0	22
Grades 9 to 11	139	23.0	31.7	18.0	13.7	13.7	100.0	132
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	21	38.1	19.0	4.8	23.8	14.3	100.0	41
No. of discharges	192	22.9	34.4	16.7	13.5	12.5	100.0	89
Living arrangements
Homeless	2	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0	100.0	180
Dependent living	117	23.1	35.0	16.2	12.0	13.7	100.0	92
Independent living	75	21.3	34.7	18.7	16.0	9.3	100.0	70
No. of discharges	194	22.7	34.5	17.0	13.4	12.4	100.0	89
Primary substance
Alcohol	19	36.8	47.4	5.3	10.5	- -	100.0	52
Opiates	28	25.0	14.3	28.6	17.9	14.3	100.0	433
Marijuana/hashish	129	21.7	35.7	15.5	13.2	14.0	100.0	85
Cocaine	7	- -	71.4	28.6	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Stimulants	2	- -	- -	50.0	- -	50.0	100.0	‡
Other/none specified1	9	22.2	33.3	11.1	22.2	11.1	100.0	205
No. of discharges	194	22.7	34.5	17.0	13.4	12.4	100.0	89
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	32	25.0	31.3	12.5	15.6	15.6	100.0	124
Opiates	8	25.0	- -	50.0	- -	25.0	100.0	922
Marijuana/hashish	24	25.0	41.7	20.8	8.3	4.2	100.0	113
Cocaine	13	46.2	23.1	15.4	- -	15.4	100.0	205
Stimulants	6	- -	33.3	16.7	- -	50.0	100.0	‡
Other/none specified1	111	19.8	37.8	15.3	17.1	9.9	100.0	82
No. of discharges	194	22.7	34.5	17.0	13.4	12.4	100.0	89
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.5a. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
Living arrangements
Homeless	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	180
Dependent living	101	21	38	12	14	16	85
Independent living	83	21	29	13	12	8	92
No. of discharges	185	43	67	25	26	24	85
Primary substance
Alcohol	20	8	9	1	2	- -	99
Opiates	26	6	4	8	4	4	473
Marijuana/hashish	124	27	45	18	17	17	84
Cocaine	6	- -	5	1	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	‡
Other/none specified1	17	3	4	5	3	2	129
No. of discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	31	9	9	4	4	5	76
Opiates	5	- -	- -	3	- -	2	‡
Marijuana/hashish	22	6	10	4	2	- -	113
Cocaine	14	5	3	2	- -	4	196
Stimulants	7	- -	2	2	- -	3	‡
Other/none specified1	115	24	43	18	20	10	85
No. of discharges	194	44	67	33	26	24	89
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.5b. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	194						89
Living arrangements
Homeless	1	2.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	180
Dependent living	101	48.8	56.7	48.0	53.8	66.7	85
Independent living	83	48.8	43.3	52.0	46.2	33.3	92
No. of discharges	185	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	85
Primary substance
Alcohol	20	18.2	13.4	3.0	7.7	- -	99
Opiates	26	13.6	6.0	24.2	15.4	16.7	473
Marijuana/hashish	124	61.4	67.2	54.5	65.4	70.8	84
Cocaine	6	- -	7.5	3.0	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	4.2	‡
Other/none specified1	17	6.8	6.0	15.2	11.5	8.3	129
No. of discharges	194	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	31	20.5	13.4	12.1	15.4	20.8	76
Opiates	5	- -	- -	9.1	- -	8.3	‡
Marijuana/hashish	22	13.6	14.9	12.1	7.7	- -	113
Cocaine	14	11.4	4.5	6.1	- -	16.7	196
Stimulants	7	- -	3.0	6.1	- -	12.5	‡
Other/none specified1	115	54.5	64.2	54.5	76.9	41.7	85
No. of discharges	194	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	89
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.5c. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	194							89
Living arrangements
Homeless	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	180
Dependent living	101	20.8	37.6	11.9	13.9	15.8	100.0	85
Independent living	83	25.3	34.9	15.7	14.5	9.6	100.0	92
No. of discharges	185	23.2	36.2	13.5	14.1	13.0	100.0	85
Primary substance
Alcohol	20	40.0	45.0	5.0	10.0	- -	100.0	99
Opiates	26	23.1	15.4	30.8	15.4	15.4	100.0	473
Marijuana/hashish	124	21.8	36.3	14.5	13.7	13.7	100.0	84
Cocaine	6	- -	83.3	16.7	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Stimulants	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	‡
Other/none specified1	17	17.6	23.5	29.4	17.6	11.8	100.0	129
No. of discharges	194	22.7	34.5	17.0	13.4	12.4	100.0	89
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	31	29.0	29.0	12.9	12.9	16.1	100.0	76
Opiates	5	- -	- -	60.0	- -	40.0	100.0	‡
Marijuana/hashish	22	27.3	45.5	18.2	9.1	- -	100.0	113
Cocaine	14	35.7	21.4	14.3	- -	28.6	100.0	196
Stimulants	7	- -	28.6	28.6	- -	42.9	100.0	‡
Other/none specified1	115	20.9	37.4	15.7	17.4	8.7	100.0	85
No. of discharges	194	22.7	34.5	17.0	13.4	12.4	100.0	89
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.6a. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,459	20,785	47,189	54,027	12,271	15,187	144
Marital status
Never married	79,990	10,492	24,882	28,091	7,763	8,762	148
Now married	18,134	2,498	5,915	6,049	1,900	1,772	189
Separated	7,518	687	2,847	2,435	762	787	179
Divorced	14,074	1,647	5,156	4,617	1,263	1,391	169
Widowed	2,712	294	826	963	279	350	191
No. of discharges	122,428	15,618	39,626	42,155	11,967	13,062	159
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3,768	548	1,057	1,410	311	442	206
No	58,153	8,025	20,040	19,985	4,652	5,451	149
No. of discharges	61,921	8,573	21,097	21,395	4,963	5,893	153
Veteran1
Yes	3,132	439	874	1,215	255	349	187
No	137,363	16,588	44,928	50,263	11,511	14,073	172
No. of discharges	140,495	17,027	45,802	51,478	11,766	14,422	173
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	6,947	610	1,924	2,997	604	812	165
Grades 9 to 11	29,899	3,100	9,125	11,562	2,714	3,398	176
Grade 12 (or GED)	69,195	8,712	22,084	25,378	5,607	7,414	163
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	29,211	3,687	9,958	10,523	2,448	2,595	200
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	5,143	761	1,693	1,803	418	468	195
Some postgraduate study or more	2,223	262	859	767	170	165	164
No. of discharges	142,618	17,132	45,643	53,030	11,961	14,852	175
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	21,827	3,636	5,119	8,328	2,541	2,203	176
Public assistance	10,928	1,208	1,887	5,029	1,330	1,474	190
Retirement/pension	510	70	120	221	39	60	120
Disability	6,610	811	1,712	2,583	624	880	141
Other	18,705	2,313	3,180	8,327	2,439	2,446	214
None	23,947	3,263	5,863	9,428	2,356	3,037	118
No. of discharges	82,527	11,301	17,881	33,916	9,329	10,100	163
Living arrangements
Homeless	12,004	1,017	3,855	4,886	955	1,291	116
Dependent living	16,655	2,227	4,581	6,893	1,182	1,772	147
Independent living	113,560	13,826	36,909	41,002	9,960	11,863	184
No. of discharges	142,219	17,070	45,345	52,781	12,097	14,926	176
Primary substance
Alcohol	5,118	1,066	1,433	1,622	515	482	117
Opiates	130,184	16,532	39,507	49,809	10,724	13,612	164
Marijuana/hashish	2,405	428	1,001	502	251	223	113
Cocaine	2,953	382	983	937	326	325	134
Stimulants	2,811	341	1,539	440	208	283	86
Other/none specified2	5,988	2,036	2,726	717	247	262	74
No. of discharges	149,459	20,785	47,189	54,027	12,271	15,187	144
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,439	834	1,646	1,935	491	533	170
Opiates	14,619	2,121	4,838	4,781	1,353	1,526	171
Marijuana/hashish	17,304	2,410	5,071	6,203	1,819	1,801	185
Cocaine	31,602	3,810	7,619	12,773	3,350	4,050	167
Stimulants	14,953	1,938	5,515	5,576	766	1,158	103
Other/none specified2	65,542	9,672	22,500	22,759	4,492	6,119	129
No. of discharges	149,459	20,785	47,189	54,027	12,271	15,187	144
Employment status1
Employed	35,021	5,416	11,069	12,372	2,976	3,188	188
Full-time	22,197	3,668	6,323	8,201	1,970	2,035	190
Part-time	12,824	1,748	4,746	4,171	1,006	1,153	182
Unemployed	59,072	5,859	23,721	19,370	4,529	5,593	152
Not in labor force	47,239	6,033	10,608	20,366	4,317	5,915	179
No. of discharges	141,332	17,308	45,398	52,108	11,822	14,696	173
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	1,891	217	831	481	175	187	179
Student	677	88	272	186	61	70	174
Retired	922	136	189	382	85	130	277
Disabled	11,615	1,378	2,462	4,642	1,328	1,805	198
Inmate of institution	1,325	162	637	225	96	205	78
Other	21,234	3,159	3,150	9,505	2,462	2,958	167
No. of discharges	37,664	5,140	7,541	15,421	4,207	5,355	173
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.6b. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,459						144
Marital status
Never married	79,990	67.2	62.8	66.6	64.9	67.1	148
Now married	18,134	16.0	14.9	14.3	15.9	13.6	189
Separated	7,518	4.4	7.2	5.8	6.4	6.0	179
Divorced	14,074	10.5	13.0	11.0	10.6	10.6	169
Widowed	2,712	1.9	2.1	2.3	2.3	2.7	191
No. of discharges	122,428	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	159
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3,768	6.4	5.0	6.6	6.3	7.5	206
No	58,153	93.6	95.0	93.4	93.7	92.5	149
No. of discharges	61,921	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	153
Veteran1
Yes	3,132	2.6	1.9	2.4	2.2	2.4	187
No	137,363	97.4	98.1	97.6	97.8	97.6	172
No. of discharges	140,495	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	173
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	6,947	3.6	4.2	5.7	5.0	5.5	165
Grades 9 to 11	29,899	18.1	20.0	21.8	22.7	22.9	176
Grade 12 (or GED)	69,195	50.9	48.4	47.9	46.9	49.9	163
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	29,211	21.5	21.8	19.8	20.5	17.5	200
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	5,143	4.4	3.7	3.4	3.5	3.2	195
Some postgraduate study or more	2,223	1.5	1.9	1.4	1.4	1.1	164
No. of discharges	142,618	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	175
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	21,827	32.2	28.6	24.6	27.2	21.8	176
Public assistance	10,928	10.7	10.6	14.8	14.3	14.6	190
Retirement/pension	510	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.6	120
Disability	6,610	7.2	9.6	7.6	6.7	8.7	141
Other	18,705	20.5	17.8	24.6	26.1	24.2	214
None	23,947	28.9	32.8	27.8	25.3	30.1	118
No. of discharges	82,527	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	163
Living arrangements
Homeless	12,004	6.0	8.5	9.3	7.9	8.6	116
Dependent living	16,655	13.0	10.1	13.1	9.8	11.9	147
Independent living	113,560	81.0	81.4	77.7	82.3	79.5	184
No. of discharges	142,219	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	176
Primary substance
Alcohol	5,118	5.1	3.0	3.0	4.2	3.2	117
Opiates	130,184	79.5	83.7	92.2	87.4	89.6	164
Marijuana/hashish	2,405	2.1	2.1	0.9	2.0	1.5	113
Cocaine	2,953	1.8	2.1	1.7	2.7	2.1	134
Stimulants	2,811	1.6	3.3	0.8	1.7	1.9	86
Other/none specified2	5,988	9.8	5.8	1.3	2.0	1.7	74
No. of discharges	149,459	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	144
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,439	4.0	3.5	3.6	4.0	3.5	170
Opiates	14,619	10.2	10.3	8.8	11.0	10.0	171
Marijuana/hashish	17,304	11.6	10.7	11.5	14.8	11.9	185
Cocaine	31,602	18.3	16.1	23.6	27.3	26.7	167
Stimulants	14,953	9.3	11.7	10.3	6.2	7.6	103
Other/none specified2	65,542	46.5	47.7	42.1	36.6	40.3	129
No. of discharges	149,459	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	144
Employment status1
Employed	35,021	31.3	24.4	23.7	25.2	21.7	188
Full-time	22,197	21.2	13.9	15.7	16.7	13.8	190
Part-time	12,824	10.1	10.5	8.0	8.5	7.8	182
Unemployed	59,072	33.9	52.3	37.2	38.3	38.1	152
Not in labor force	47,239	34.9	23.4	39.1	36.5	40.2	179
No. of discharges	141,332	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	173
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	1,891	4.2	11.0	3.1	4.2	3.5	179
Student	677	1.7	3.6	1.2	1.4	1.3	174
Retired	922	2.6	2.5	2.5	2.0	2.4	277
Disabled	11,615	26.8	32.6	30.1	31.6	33.7	198
Inmate of institution	1,325	3.2	8.4	1.5	2.3	3.8	78
Other	21,234	61.5	41.8	61.6	58.5	55.2	167
No. of discharges	37,664	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	173
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.6c. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,459							144
Marital status
Never married	79,990	13.1	31.1	35.1	9.7	11.0	100.0	148
Now married	18,134	13.8	32.6	33.4	10.5	9.8	100.0	189
Separated	7,518	9.1	37.9	32.4	10.1	10.5	100.0	179
Divorced	14,074	11.7	36.6	32.8	9.0	9.9	100.0	169
Widowed	2,712	10.8	30.5	35.5	10.3	12.9	100.0	191
No. of discharges	122,428	12.8	32.4	34.4	9.8	10.7	100.0	159
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	3,768	14.5	28.1	37.4	8.3	11.7	100.0	206
No	58,153	13.8	34.5	34.4	8.0	9.4	100.0	149
No. of discharges	61,921	13.8	34.1	34.6	8.0	9.5	100.0	153
Veteran1
Yes	3,132	14.0	27.9	38.8	8.1	11.1	100.0	187
No	137,363	12.1	32.7	36.6	8.4	10.2	100.0	172
No. of discharges	140,495	12.1	32.6	36.6	8.4	10.3	100.0	173
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	6,947	8.8	27.7	43.1	8.7	11.7	100.0	165
Grades 9 to 11	29,899	10.4	30.5	38.7	9.1	11.4	100.0	176
Grade 12 (or GED)	69,195	12.6	31.9	36.7	8.1	10.7	100.0	163
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	29,211	12.6	34.1	36.0	8.4	8.9	100.0	200
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	5,143	14.8	32.9	35.1	8.1	9.1	100.0	195
Some postgraduate study or more	2,223	11.8	38.6	34.5	7.6	7.4	100.0	164
No. of discharges	142,618	12.0	32.0	37.2	8.4	10.4	100.0	175
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	21,827	16.7	23.5	38.2	11.6	10.1	100.0	176
Public assistance	10,928	11.1	17.3	46.0	12.2	13.5	100.0	190
Retirement/pension	510	13.7	23.5	43.3	7.6	11.8	100.0	120
Disability	6,610	12.3	25.9	39.1	9.4	13.3	100.0	141
Other	18,705	12.4	17.0	44.5	13.0	13.1	100.0	214
None	23,947	13.6	24.5	39.4	9.8	12.7	100.0	118
No. of discharges	82,527	13.7	21.7	41.1	11.3	12.2	100.0	163
Living arrangements
Homeless	12,004	8.5	32.1	40.7	8.0	10.8	100.0	116
Dependent living	16,655	13.4	27.5	41.4	7.1	10.6	100.0	147
Independent living	113,560	12.2	32.5	36.1	8.8	10.4	100.0	184
No. of discharges	142,219	12.0	31.9	37.1	8.5	10.5	100.0	176
Primary substance
Alcohol	5,118	20.8	28.0	31.7	10.1	9.4	100.0	117
Opiates	130,184	12.7	30.3	38.3	8.2	10.5	100.0	164
Marijuana/hashish	2,405	17.8	41.6	20.9	10.4	9.3	100.0	113
Cocaine	2,953	12.9	33.3	31.7	11.0	11.0	100.0	134
Stimulants	2,811	12.1	54.7	15.7	7.4	10.1	100.0	86
Other/none specified2	5,988	34.0	45.5	12.0	4.1	4.4	100.0	74
No. of discharges	149,459	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2	100.0	144
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,439	15.3	30.3	35.6	9.0	9.8	100.0	170
Opiates	14,619	14.5	33.1	32.7	9.3	10.4	100.0	171
Marijuana/hashish	17,304	13.9	29.3	35.8	10.5	10.4	100.0	185
Cocaine	31,602	12.1	24.1	40.4	10.6	12.8	100.0	167
Stimulants	14,953	13.0	36.9	37.3	5.1	7.7	100.0	103
Other/none specified2	65,542	14.8	34.3	34.7	6.9	9.3	100.0	129
No. of discharges	149,459	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2	100.0	144
Employment status1
Employed	35,021	15.5	31.6	35.3	8.5	9.1	100.0	188
Full-time	22,197	16.5	28.5	36.9	8.9	9.2	100.0	190
Part-time	12,824	13.6	37.0	32.5	7.8	9.0	100.0	182
Unemployed	59,072	9.9	40.2	32.8	7.7	9.5	100.0	152
Not in labor force	47,239	12.8	22.5	43.1	9.1	12.5	100.0	179
No. of discharges	141,332	12.2	32.1	36.9	8.4	10.4	100.0	173
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	1,891	11.5	43.9	25.4	9.3	9.9	100.0	179
Student	677	13.0	40.2	27.5	9.0	10.3	100.0	174
Retired	922	14.8	20.5	41.4	9.2	14.1	100.0	277
Disabled	11,615	11.9	21.2	40.0	11.4	15.5	100.0	198
Inmate of institution	1,325	12.2	48.1	17.0	7.2	15.5	100.0	78
Other	21,234	14.9	14.8	44.8	11.6	13.9	100.0	167
No. of discharges	37,664	13.6	20.0	40.9	11.2	14.2	100.0	173
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.7a. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,459	20,785	47,189	54,027	12,271	15,187	144
Living arrangements
Homeless	9,312	676	2,824	3,761	944	1,107	97
Dependent living	18,522	2,208	6,521	5,547	1,487	2,759	119
Independent living	88,128	14,262	21,497	32,675	9,392	10,302	191
No. of discharges	115,962	17,146	30,842	41,983	11,823	14,168	176
Primary substance
Alcohol	5,417	1,045	1,643	1,669	537	523	127
Opiates	119,584	13,574	39,931	43,909	10,111	12,059	182
Marijuana/hashish	2,770	474	1,137	605	264	290	123
Cocaine	4,131	500	1,143	1,437	480	571	172
Stimulants	3,008	325	1,638	504	224	317	99
Other/none specified1	14,549	4,867	1,697	5,903	655	1,427	92
No. of discharges	149,459	20,785	47,189	54,027	12,271	15,187	144
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,414	795	2,017	1,620	486	496	173
Opiates	13,239	1,789	5,032	3,732	1,289	1,397	182
Marijuana/hashish	16,269	2,108	5,620	5,225	1,716	1,600	197
Cocaine	30,998	3,223	8,331	12,048	3,474	3,922	195
Stimulants	12,850	1,883	5,847	3,211	809	1,100	114
Other/none specified1	70,689	10,987	20,342	28,191	4,497	6,672	123
No. of discharges	149,459	20,785	47,189	54,027	12,271	15,187	144
Employment status2
Employed	34,327	7,900	7,977	11,528	3,470	3,452	197
Full-time	23,011	5,672	4,994	7,783	2,315	2,247	206
Part-time	11,316	2,228	2,983	3,745	1,155	1,205	178
Unemployed	39,918	4,701	12,799	14,234	3,984	4,200	119
Not in labor force	41,285	5,445	10,084	15,122	4,203	6,431	164
No. of discharges	115,530	18,046	30,860	40,884	11,657	14,083	166
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	1,822	264	738	483	171	166	204
Student	643	154	205	171	52	61	209
Retired	806	177	161	255	75	138	193
Disabled	11,726	1,415	2,772	4,315	1,363	1,861	227
Inmate of institution	1,595	143	283	112	72	985	118
Other	19,963	2,513	2,824	9,178	2,437	3,011	122
No. of discharges	36,555	4,666	6,983	14,514	4,170	6,222	154
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.7b. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,459						144
Living arrangements
Homeless	9,312	3.9	9.2	9.0	8.0	7.8	97
Dependent living	18,522	12.9	21.1	13.2	12.6	19.5	119
Independent living	88,128	83.2	69.7	77.8	79.4	72.7	191
No. of discharges	115,962	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	176
Primary substance
Alcohol	5,417	5.0	3.5	3.1	4.4	3.4	127
Opiates	119,584	65.3	84.6	81.3	82.4	79.4	182
Marijuana/hashish	2,770	2.3	2.4	1.1	2.2	1.9	123
Cocaine	4,131	2.4	2.4	2.7	3.9	3.8	172
Stimulants	3,008	1.6	3.5	0.9	1.8	2.1	99
Other/none specified1	14,549	23.4	3.6	10.9	5.3	9.4	92
No. of discharges	149,459	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	144
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,414	3.8	4.3	3.0	4.0	3.3	173
Opiates	13,239	8.6	10.7	6.9	10.5	9.2	182
Marijuana/hashish	16,269	10.1	11.9	9.7	14.0	10.5	197
Cocaine	30,998	15.5	17.7	22.3	28.3	25.8	195
Stimulants	12,850	9.1	12.4	5.9	6.6	7.2	114
Other/none specified1	70,689	52.9	43.1	52.2	36.6	43.9	123
No. of discharges	149,459	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	144
Employment status2
Employed	34,327	43.8	25.8	28.2	29.8	24.5	197
Full-time	23,011	31.4	16.2	19.0	19.9	16.0	206
Part-time	11,316	12.3	9.7	9.2	9.9	8.6	178
Unemployed	39,918	26.1	41.5	34.8	34.2	29.8	119
Not in labor force	41,285	30.2	32.7	37.0	36.1	45.7	164
No. of discharges	115,530	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	166
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	1,822	5.7	10.6	3.3	4.1	2.7	204
Student	643	3.3	2.9	1.2	1.2	1.0	209
Retired	806	3.8	2.3	1.8	1.8	2.2	193
Disabled	11,726	30.3	39.7	29.7	32.7	29.9	227
Inmate of institution	1,595	3.1	4.1	0.8	1.7	15.8	118
Other	19,963	53.9	40.4	63.2	58.4	48.4	122
No. of discharges	36,555	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	154
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 16.7c. Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy discharges	149,459							144
Living arrangements
Homeless	9,312	7.3	30.3	40.4	10.1	11.9	100.0	97
Dependent living	18,522	11.9	35.2	29.9	8.0	14.9	100.0	119
Independent living	88,128	16.2	24.4	37.1	10.7	11.7	100.0	191
No. of discharges	115,962	14.8	26.6	36.2	10.2	12.2	100.0	176
Primary substance
Alcohol	5,417	19.3	30.3	30.8	9.9	9.7	100.0	127
Opiates	119,584	11.4	33.4	36.7	8.5	10.1	100.0	182
Marijuana/hashish	2,770	17.1	41.0	21.8	9.5	10.5	100.0	123
Cocaine	4,131	12.1	27.7	34.8	11.6	13.8	100.0	172
Stimulants	3,008	10.8	54.5	16.8	7.4	10.5	100.0	99
Other/none specified1	14,549	33.5	11.7	40.6	4.5	9.8	100.0	92
No. of discharges	149,459	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2	100.0	144
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	5,414	14.7	37.3	29.9	9.0	9.2	100.0	173
Opiates	13,239	13.5	38.0	28.2	9.7	10.6	100.0	182
Marijuana/hashish	16,269	13.0	34.5	32.1	10.5	9.8	100.0	197
Cocaine	30,998	10.4	26.9	38.9	11.2	12.7	100.0	195
Stimulants	12,850	14.7	45.5	25.0	6.3	8.6	100.0	114
Other/none specified1	70,689	15.5	28.8	39.9	6.4	9.4	100.0	123
No. of discharges	149,459	13.9	31.6	36.1	8.2	10.2	100.0	144
Employment status2
Employed	34,327	23.0	23.2	33.6	10.1	10.1	100.0	197
Full-time	23,011	24.6	21.7	33.8	10.1	9.8	100.0	206
Part-time	11,316	19.7	26.4	33.1	10.2	10.6	100.0	178
Unemployed	39,918	11.8	32.1	35.7	10.0	10.5	100.0	119
Not in labor force	41,285	13.2	24.4	36.6	10.2	15.6	100.0	164
No. of discharges	115,530	15.6	26.7	35.4	10.1	12.2	100.0	166
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	1,822	14.5	40.5	26.5	9.4	9.1	100.0	204
Student	643	24.0	31.9	26.6	8.1	9.5	100.0	209
Retired	806	22.0	20.0	31.6	9.3	17.1	100.0	193
Disabled	11,726	12.1	23.6	36.8	11.6	15.9	100.0	227
Inmate of institution	1,595	9.0	17.7	7.0	4.5	61.8	100.0	118
Other	19,963	12.6	14.1	46.0	12.2	15.1	100.0	122
No. of discharges	36,555	12.8	19.1	39.7	11.4	17.0	100.0	154
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 43 states and jurisdictions that offered outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.1. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge (number)						Reason for discharge ( row percent distribution)
	All medication- assisted opioid detoxification discharges	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Other
Total	20,978	9,179	5,139	4,570	810	1,280	100.0	43.8	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1
Alabama	55	47	7	- -	- -	1	100.0	85.5	12.7	- -	- -	1.8
Alaska	4	3	- -	1	- -	- -	100.0	75.0	- -	25.0	- -	- -
Arizona	20	13	1	1	2	3	100.0	65.0	5.0	5.0	10.0	15.0
Arkansas	83	43	37	1	1	1	100.0	51.8	44.6	1.2	1.2	1.2
California	1,178	271	445	454	2	6	100.0	23.0	37.8	38.5	0.2	0.5
Colorado	16	7	2	1	3	3	100.0	43.8	12.5	6.3	18.8	18.8
Connecticut	9	3	4	1	- -	1	100.0	33.3	44.4	11.1	- -	11.1
Delaware	7	1	1	2	1	2	100.0	14.3	14.3	28.6	14.3	28.6
District of Columbia	10	10	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
Florida	362	154	1	99	- -	108	100.0	42.5	0.3	27.3	- -	29.8
Hawaii	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -
Idaho	3	1	1	1	- -	- -	100.0	33.3	33.3	33.3	- -	- -
Illinois	458	150	263	43	1	1	100.0	32.8	57.4	9.4	0.2	0.2
Indiana	16	5	2	6	3	- -	100.0	31.3	12.5	37.5	18.8	- -
Iowa	12	5	1	5	- -	1	100.0	41.7	8.3	41.7	- -	8.3
Kentucky	230	19	167	22	1	21	100.0	8.3	72.6	9.6	0.4	9.1
Louisiana	4	- -	1	2	- -	1	100.0	- -	25.0	50.0	- -	25.0
Maine	898	657	5	215	21	- -	100.0	73.2	0.6	23.9	2.3	- -
Maryland	5	2	2	1	- -	- -	100.0	40.0	40.0	20.0	- -	- -
Massachusetts	6,111	4,083	81	1,401	356	190	100.0	66.8	1.3	22.9	5.8	3.1
Michigan	6,021	348	3,716	1,320	111	526	100.0	5.8	61.7	21.9	1.8	8.7
Missouri	110	15	78	16	1	- -	100.0	13.6	70.9	14.5	0.9	- -
Nebraska	59	14	13	21	1	10	100.0	23.7	22.0	35.6	1.7	16.9
Nevada	5	- -	4	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	80.0	20.0	- -	- -
New Jersey	2,946	2,382	23	397	47	97	100.0	80.9	0.8	13.5	1.6	3.3
New Mexico	29	2	26	1	- -	- -	100.0	6.9	89.7	3.4	- -	- -
New York	71	25	19	11	6	10	100.0	35.2	26.8	15.5	8.5	14.1
North Carolina	32	8	9	8	3	4	100.0	25.0	28.1	25.0	9.4	12.5
Ohio	826	62	69	333	222	140	100.0	7.5	8.4	40.3	26.9	16.9
Pennsylvania	1,161	812	32	156	10	151	100.0	69.9	2.8	13.4	0.9	13.0
Puerto Rico	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Rhode Island	35	2	17	9	6	1	100.0	5.7	48.6	25.7	17.1	2.9
South Dakota	13	7	5	1	- -	- -	100.0	53.8	38.5	7.7	- -	- -
Tennessee	3	1	1	- -	1	- -	100.0	33.3	33.3	- -	33.3	- -
Texas	3	- -	1	1	1	- -	100.0	- -	33.3	33.3	33.3	- -
Utah	45	6	22	16	1	- -	100.0	13.3	48.9	35.6	2.2	- -
Vermont	128	18	80	21	9	- -	100.0	14.1	62.5	16.4	7.0	- -
Virginia	6	2	3	1	- -	- -	100.0	33.3	50.0	16.7	- -	- -
Wisconsin	2	1	- -	- -	- -	1	100.0	50.0	- -	- -	- -	50.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. Comparisons among states should be made with caution. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Admissions for which values were not collected or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.2a. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,978	9,179	5,139	4,570	810	1,280	7
Gender
Male	13,689	6,393	2,997	2,960	541	798	6
Female	7,282	2,784	2,142	1,606	268	482	7
No. of discharges	20,971	9,177	5,139	4,566	809	1,280	7
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
17 years	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
18 years	43	23	6	10	1	3	8
19 years	97	44	21	25	5	2	7
20 years	169	83	38	35	8	5	9
21 to 24 years	1,594	696	330	409	59	100	7
25 to 29 years	4,668	2,000	1,089	1,115	203	261	6
30 to 34 years	4,690	1,985	1,159	1,058	227	261	7
35 to 39 years	3,414	1,600	772	739	139	164	7
40 to 44 years	1,918	915	430	397	66	110	7
45 to 49 years	1,491	698	359	301	45	88	6
50 to 54 years	1,204	518	342	227	28	89	6
55 to 59 years	941	377	301	157	15	91	6
60 to 64 years	597	185	238	84	10	80	6
65 to 69 years	113	36	45	11	4	17	6
70 to 74 years	21	9	5	- -	- -	7	4
75 years and older	10	3	4	1	- -	2	14
No. of discharges	20,978	9,179	5,139	4,570	810	1,280	7
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	87	43	13	26	3	2	7
Asian1	83	43	17	19	2	2	7
Black or African American	2,190	631	924	316	40	279	6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	93	42	30	14	3	4	5
White	16,739	7,632	3,747	3,768	694	898	6
Other	1,470	605	368	378	56	63	11
No. of discharges	20,662	8,996	5,099	4,521	798	1,248	7
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	18,631	8,108	4,631	4,018	734	1,140	7
Hispanic or Latino origin	1,658	805	310	409	51	83	8
No. of discharges	20,289	8,913	4,941	4,427	785	1,223	7
Marital status
Never married	14,360	6,671	3,254	2,968	597	870	6
Now married	1,689	792	317	392	61	127	6
Separated	891	334	246	179	45	87	6
Divorced	2,055	846	616	403	54	136	6
Widowed	432	133	141	79	39	40	6
No. of discharges	19,427	8,776	4,574	4,021	796	1,260	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	187	42	93	41	5	6	8
No	6,609	2,571	1,786	1,517	262	473	7
No. of discharges	6,796	2,613	1,879	1,558	267	479	7
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	3,447	1,239	1,052	878	77	201	6
1 or more	17,089	7,765	4,059	3,568	725	972	7
No. of discharges	20,536	9,004	5,111	4,446	802	1,173	7
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	15,053	5,833	4,351	3,466	515	888	6
Criminal justice/DUI	424	154	116	84	43	27	5
Other community referral	879	499	162	125	17	76	6
Substance use care provider	3,665	2,223	395	695	190	162	13
Other health care provider	854	428	98	173	42	113	7
School (educational)	7	5	- -	2	- -	- -	8
Employer/EAP	10	9	1	- -	- -	- -	10
No. of discharges	20,892	9,151	5,123	4,545	807	1,266	7
Usual route of administration
Oral	5,290	2,795	1,005	1,091	164	235	6
Smoking	954	385	251	250	38	30	12
Inhalation	3,983	1,501	1,274	732	141	335	6
Injection	10,375	4,293	2,562	2,441	451	628	7
Other	257	173	12	33	6	33	4
No. of discharges	20,859	9,147	5,104	4,547	800	1,261	6
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	189	139	25	17	5	3	7
Private insurance	1,265	1,035	22	172	15	21	7
Medicare	17	9	- -	5	3	- -	8
Medicaid	2,000	802	329	438	230	201	5
Other government payments	2,162	1,535	118	321	14	174	4
Workers' compensation	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No charge	54	27	21	5	1	- -	6
Other	94	48	8	20	14	4	5
No. of discharges	5,781	3,595	523	978	282	403	5
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	1,239	980	33	186	18	22	7
Medicare	300	206	2	64	15	13	8
Medicaid	7,142	4,923	285	1,381	340	213	7
HMO	56	28	- -	22	3	3	9
Other	742	502	11	167	26	36	6
None	2,077	1,405	148	358	26	140	5
No. of discharges	11,556	8,044	479	2,178	428	427	7
Arrests in past 30 days
None	19,842	8,571	4,945	4,361	741	1,224	7
Once	983	516	176	181	61	49	7
2 or more times	127	81	17	19	5	5	7
No. of discharges	20,952	9,168	5,138	4,561	807	1,278	7
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	321	116	43	86	50	26	14
Some use	1,867	610	724	338	86	109	9
Daily use	18,374	8,310	4,189	4,094	652	1,129	6
No. of discharges	20,562	9,036	4,956	4,518	788	1,264	6
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	13,768	5,022	4,236	3,006	549	955	6
At least 1 time in the past month	3,579	1,803	616	759	194	207	10
1–3 times in the past month	970	434	230	212	54	40	8
4–7 times in the past month	797	393	172	160	47	25	12
8–30 times in the past month	1,259	658	203	268	80	50	14
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	553	318	11	119	13	92	4
No. of discharges	17,347	6,825	4,852	3,765	743	1,162	7
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.2b. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,978						7
Gender
Male	13,689	69.7	58.3	64.8	66.9	62.3	6
Female	7,282	30.3	41.7	35.2	33.1	37.7	7
No. of discharges	20,971	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
17 years	8	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	25
18 years	43	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	8
19 years	97	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.2	7
20 years	169	0.9	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.4	9
21 to 24 years	1,594	7.6	6.4	8.9	7.3	7.8	7
25 to 29 years	4,668	21.8	21.2	24.4	25.1	20.4	6
30 to 34 years	4,690	21.6	22.6	23.2	28.0	20.4	7
35 to 39 years	3,414	17.4	15.0	16.2	17.2	12.8	7
40 to 44 years	1,918	10.0	8.4	8.7	8.1	8.6	7
45 to 49 years	1,491	7.6	7.0	6.6	5.6	6.9	6
50 to 54 years	1,204	5.6	6.7	5.0	3.5	7.0	6
55 to 59 years	941	4.1	5.9	3.4	1.9	7.1	6
60 to 64 years	597	2.0	4.6	1.8	1.2	6.3	6
65 to 69 years	113	0.4	0.9	0.2	0.5	1.3	6
70 to 74 years	21	0.1	0.1	- -	- -	0.5	4
75 years and older	10	*	0.1	*	- -	0.2	14
No. of discharges	20,978	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	87	0.5	0.3	0.6	0.4	0.2	7
Asian1	83	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	7
Black or African American	2,190	7.0	18.1	7.0	5.0	22.4	6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	93	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.4	0.3	5
White	16,739	84.8	73.5	83.3	87.0	72.0	6
Other	1,470	6.7	7.2	8.4	7.0	5.0	11
No. of discharges	20,662	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	18,631	91.0	93.7	90.8	93.5	93.2	7
Hispanic or Latino origin	1,658	9.0	6.3	9.2	6.5	6.8	8
No. of discharges	20,289	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Marital status
Never married	14,360	76.0	71.1	73.8	75.0	69.0	6
Now married	1,689	9.0	6.9	9.7	7.7	10.1	6
Separated	891	3.8	5.4	4.5	5.7	6.9	6
Divorced	2,055	9.6	13.5	10.0	6.8	10.8	6
Widowed	432	1.5	3.1	2.0	4.9	3.2	6
No. of discharges	19,427	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	187	1.6	4.9	2.6	1.9	1.3	8
No	6,609	98.4	95.1	97.4	98.1	98.7	7
No. of discharges	6,796	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	3,447	13.8	20.6	19.7	9.6	17.1	6
1 or more	17,089	86.2	79.4	80.3	90.4	82.9	7
No. of discharges	20,536	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	15,053	63.7	84.9	76.3	63.8	70.1	6
Criminal justice/DUI	424	1.7	2.3	1.8	5.3	2.1	5
Other community referral	879	5.5	3.2	2.8	2.1	6.0	6
Substance use care provider	3,665	24.3	7.7	15.3	23.5	12.8	13
Other health care provider	854	4.7	1.9	3.8	5.2	8.9	7
School (educational)	7	0.1	- -	*	- -	- -	8
Employer/EAP	10	0.1	*	- -	- -	- -	10
No. of discharges	20,892	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Usual route of administration
Oral	5,290	30.6	19.7	24.0	20.5	18.6	6
Smoking	954	4.2	4.9	5.5	4.8	2.4	12
Inhalation	3,983	16.4	25.0	16.1	17.6	26.6	6
Injection	10,375	46.9	50.2	53.7	56.4	49.8	7
Other	257	1.9	0.2	0.7	0.8	2.6	4
No. of discharges	20,859	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	189	3.9	4.8	1.7	1.8	0.7	7
Private insurance	1,265	28.8	4.2	17.6	5.3	5.2	7
Medicare	17	0.3	- -	0.5	1.1	- -	8
Medicaid	2,000	22.3	62.9	44.8	81.6	49.9	5
Other government payments	2,162	42.7	22.6	32.8	5.0	43.2	4
Workers' compensation	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No charge	54	0.8	4.0	0.5	0.4	- -	6
Other	94	1.3	1.5	2.0	5.0	1.0	5
No. of discharges	5,781	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	5
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	1,239	12.2	6.9	8.5	4.2	5.2	7
Medicare	300	2.6	0.4	2.9	3.5	3.0	8
Medicaid	7,142	61.2	59.5	63.4	79.4	49.9	7
HMO	56	0.3	- -	1.0	0.7	0.7	9
Other	742	6.2	2.3	7.7	6.1	8.4	6
None	2,077	17.5	30.9	16.4	6.1	32.8	5
No. of discharges	11,556	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Arrests in past 30 days
None	19,842	93.5	96.2	95.6	91.8	95.8	7
Once	983	5.6	3.4	4.0	7.6	3.8	7
2 or more times	127	0.9	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.4	7
No. of discharges	20,952	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	321	1.3	0.9	1.9	6.3	2.1	14
Some use	1,867	6.8	14.6	7.5	10.9	8.6	9
Daily use	18,374	92.0	84.5	90.6	82.7	89.3	6
No. of discharges	20,562	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	13,768	73.6	87.3	79.8	73.9	82.2	6
At least 1 time in the past month	3,579	26.4	12.7	20.2	26.1	17.8	10
1–3 times in the past month	970	6.4	4.7	5.6	7.3	3.4	8
4–7 times in the past month	797	5.8	3.5	4.2	6.3	2.2	12
8–30 times in the past month	1,259	9.6	4.2	7.1	10.8	4.3	14
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	553	4.7	0.2	3.2	1.7	7.9	4
No. of discharges	17,347	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
- -  Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.2c. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,978							7
Gender
Male	13,689	46.7	21.9	21.6	4.0	5.8	100.0	6
Female	7,282	38.2	29.4	22.1	3.7	6.6	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,971	43.8	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Age at admission
12 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
13 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
14 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
15 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
16 years	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
17 years	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
18 years	43	53.5	14.0	23.3	2.3	7.0	100.0	8
19 years	97	45.4	21.6	25.8	5.2	2.1	100.0	7
20 years	169	49.1	22.5	20.7	4.7	3.0	100.0	9
21 to 24 years	1,594	43.7	20.7	25.7	3.7	6.3	100.0	7
25 to 29 years	4,668	42.8	23.3	23.9	4.3	5.6	100.0	6
30 to 34 years	4,690	42.3	24.7	22.6	4.8	5.6	100.0	7
35 to 39 years	3,414	46.9	22.6	21.6	4.1	4.8	100.0	7
40 to 44 years	1,918	47.7	22.4	20.7	3.4	5.7	100.0	7
45 to 49 years	1,491	46.8	24.1	20.2	3.0	5.9	100.0	6
50 to 54 years	1,204	43.0	28.4	18.9	2.3	7.4	100.0	6
55 to 59 years	941	40.1	32.0	16.7	1.6	9.7	100.0	6
60 to 64 years	597	31.0	39.9	14.1	1.7	13.4	100.0	6
65 to 69 years	113	31.9	39.8	9.7	3.5	15.0	100.0	6
70 to 74 years	21	42.9	23.8	- -	- -	33.3	100.0	4
75 years and older	10	30.0	40.0	10.0	- -	20.0	100.0	14
No. of discharges	20,978	43.8	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Race
American Indian or Alaska Native	87	49.4	14.9	29.9	3.4	2.3	100.0	7
Asian1	83	51.8	20.5	22.9	2.4	2.4	100.0	7
Black or African American	2,190	28.8	42.2	14.4	1.8	12.7	100.0	6
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	93	45.2	32.3	15.1	3.2	4.3	100.0	5
White	16,739	45.6	22.4	22.5	4.1	5.4	100.0	6
Other	1,470	41.2	25.0	25.7	3.8	4.3	100.0	11
No. of discharges	20,662	43.5	24.7	21.9	3.9	6.0	100.0	7
Ethnicity
Not of Hispanic or Latino origin	18,631	43.5	24.9	21.6	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Hispanic or Latino origin	1,658	48.6	18.7	24.7	3.1	5.0	100.0	8
No. of discharges	20,289	43.9	24.4	21.8	3.9	6.0	100.0	7
Marital status
Never married	14,360	46.5	22.7	20.7	4.2	6.1	100.0	6
Now married	1,689	46.9	18.8	23.2	3.6	7.5	100.0	6
Separated	891	37.5	27.6	20.1	5.1	9.8	100.0	6
Divorced	2,055	41.2	30.0	19.6	2.6	6.6	100.0	6
Widowed	432	30.8	32.6	18.3	9.0	9.3	100.0	6
No. of discharges	19,427	45.2	23.5	20.7	4.1	6.5	100.0	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	187	22.5	49.7	21.9	2.7	3.2	100.0	8
No	6,609	38.9	27.0	23.0	4.0	7.2	100.0	7
No. of discharges	6,796	38.4	27.6	22.9	3.9	7.0	100.0	7
No. of prior treatment episodes
None	3,447	35.9	30.5	25.5	2.2	5.8	100.0	6
1 or more	17,089	45.4	23.8	20.9	4.2	5.7	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,536	43.8	24.9	21.6	3.9	5.7	100.0	7
Treatment referral source
Self or individual	15,053	38.7	28.9	23.0	3.4	5.9	100.0	6
Criminal justice/DUI	424	36.3	27.4	19.8	10.1	6.4	100.0	5
Other community referral	879	56.8	18.4	14.2	1.9	8.6	100.0	6
Substance use care provider	3,665	60.7	10.8	19.0	5.2	4.4	100.0	13
Other health care provider	854	50.1	11.5	20.3	4.9	13.2	100.0	7
School (educational)	7	71.4	- -	28.6	- -	- -	100.0	8
Employer/EAP	10	90.0	10.0	- -	- -	- -	100.0	10
No. of discharges	20,892	43.8	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Usual route of administration
Oral	5,290	52.8	19.0	20.6	3.1	4.4	100.0	6
Smoking	954	40.4	26.3	26.2	4.0	3.1	100.0	12
Inhalation	3,983	37.7	32.0	18.4	3.5	8.4	100.0	6
Injection	10,375	41.4	24.7	23.5	4.3	6.1	100.0	7
Other	257	67.3	4.7	12.8	2.3	12.8	100.0	4
No. of discharges	20,859	43.9	24.5	21.8	3.8	6.0	100.0	6
Expected or actual source of payment2
Self-pay	189	73.5	13.2	9.0	2.6	1.6	100.0	7
Private insurance	1,265	81.8	1.7	13.6	1.2	1.7	100.0	7
Medicare	17	52.9	- -	29.4	17.6	- -	100.0	8
Medicaid	2,000	40.1	16.5	21.9	11.5	10.1	100.0	5
Other government payments	2,162	71.0	5.5	14.8	0.6	8.0	100.0	4
Workers' compensation	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No charge	54	50.0	38.9	9.3	1.9	- -	100.0	6
Other	94	51.1	8.5	21.3	14.9	4.3	100.0	5
No. of discharges	5,781	62.2	9.0	16.9	4.9	7.0	100.0	5
Type of health insurance
Private insurance	1,239	79.1	2.7	15.0	1.5	1.8	100.0	7
Medicare	300	68.7	0.7	21.3	5.0	4.3	100.0	8
Medicaid	7,142	68.9	4.0	19.3	4.8	3.0	100.0	7
HMO	56	50.0	- -	39.3	5.4	5.4	100.0	9
Other	742	67.7	1.5	22.5	3.5	4.9	100.0	6
None	2,077	67.6	7.1	17.2	1.3	6.7	100.0	5
No. of discharges	11,556	69.6	4.1	18.8	3.7	3.7	100.0	7
Arrests in past 30 days
None	19,842	43.2	24.9	22.0	3.7	6.2	100.0	7
Once	983	52.5	17.9	18.4	6.2	5.0	100.0	7
2 or more times	127	63.8	13.4	15.0	3.9	3.9	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,952	43.8	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	321	36.1	13.4	26.8	15.6	8.1	100.0	14
Some use	1,867	32.7	38.8	18.1	4.6	5.8	100.0	9
Daily use	18,374	45.2	22.8	22.3	3.5	6.1	100.0	6
No. of discharges	20,562	43.9	24.1	22.0	3.8	6.1	100.0	6
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	13,768	36.5	30.8	21.8	4.0	6.9	100.0	6
At least 1 time in the past month	3,579	50.4	17.2	21.2	5.4	5.8	100.0	10
1–3 times in the past month	970	44.7	23.7	21.9	5.6	4.1	100.0	8
4–7 times in the past month	797	49.3	21.6	20.1	5.9	3.1	100.0	12
8–30 times in the past month	1,259	52.3	16.1	21.3	6.4	4.0	100.0	14
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	553	57.5	2.0	21.5	2.4	16.6	100.0	4
No. of discharges	17,347	39.3	28.0	21.7	4.3	6.7	100.0	7
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
2 This information is collected at admission and may not correspond to the actual source of payment.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.3a. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,978	9,179	5,139	4,570	810	1,280	7
Arrests in past 30 days
None	19,733	8,789	5,002	3,963	746	1,233	6
Once	485	211	111	93	38	32	6
2 or more times	65	34	14	12	4	1	7
No. of discharges	20,283	9,034	5,127	4,068	788	1,266	6
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	11,653	4,430	3,441	2,581	458	743	10
Some use	1,658	496	836	203	51	72	4
Daily use	3,519	1,725	626	794	119	255	4
No. of discharges	16,830	6,651	4,903	3,578	628	1,070	7
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	9,304	3,697	2,389	2,072	397	749	7
At least 1 time in the past month	8,225	3,694	2,500	1,471	261	299	6
1–3 times in the past month	2,889	1,173	950	568	100	98	5
4–7 times in the past month	1,449	976	156	241	45	31	5
8–30 times in the past month	3,349	1,235	1,381	542	105	86	11
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	538	310	13	120	11	84	4
No. of discharges	17,529	7,391	4,889	3,543	658	1,048	7
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.3b. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,978						7
Arrests in past 30 days
None	19,733	97.3	97.6	97.4	94.7	97.4	6
Once	485	2.3	2.2	2.3	4.8	2.5	6
2 or more times	65	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.1	7
No. of discharges	20,283	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	11,653	66.6	70.2	72.1	72.9	69.4	10
Some use	1,658	7.5	17.1	5.7	8.1	6.7	4
Daily use	3,519	25.9	12.8	22.2	18.9	23.8	4
No. of discharges	16,830	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	9,304	50.0	48.9	58.5	60.3	71.5	7
At least 1 time in the past month	8,225	50.0	51.1	41.5	39.7	28.5	6
1–3 times in the past month	2,889	15.9	19.4	16.0	15.2	9.4	5
4–7 times in the past month	1,449	13.2	3.2	6.8	6.8	3.0	5
8–30 times in the past month	3,349	16.7	28.2	15.3	16.0	8.2	11
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	538	4.2	0.3	3.4	1.7	8.0	4
No. of discharges	17,529	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.3c. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,978							7
Arrests in past 30 days
None	19,733	44.5	25.3	20.1	3.8	6.2	100.0	6
Once	485	43.5	22.9	19.2	7.8	6.6	100.0	6
2 or more times	65	52.3	21.5	18.5	6.2	1.5	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,283	44.5	25.3	20.1	3.9	6.2	100.0	6
Frequency of use
No use in the past month	11,653	38.0	29.5	22.1	3.9	6.4	100.0	10
Some use	1,658	29.9	50.4	12.2	3.1	4.3	100.0	4
Daily use	3,519	49.0	17.8	22.6	3.4	7.2	100.0	4
No. of discharges	16,830	39.5	29.1	21.3	3.7	6.4	100.0	7
Self-help programs                  attended in past 30 days
No attendance in the past month	9,304	39.7	25.7	22.3	4.3	8.1	100.0	7
At least 1 time in the past month	8,225	44.9	30.4	17.9	3.2	3.6	100.0	6
1–3 times in the past month	2,889	40.6	32.9	19.7	3.5	3.4	100.0	5
4–7 times in the past month	1,449	67.4	10.8	16.6	3.1	2.1	100.0	5
8–30 times in the past month	3,349	36.9	41.2	16.2	3.1	2.6	100.0	11
Some attendance, but   frequency unknown	538	57.6	2.4	22.3	2.0	15.6	100.0	4
No. of discharges	17,529	42.2	27.9	20.2	3.8	6.0	100.0	7
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.4a. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Marital status
Never married	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Now married	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No	6	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
No. of discharges	6	6	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7	7	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
Grades 9 to 11	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	‡
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	2	1	- -	1	- -	- -	38
Dependent living	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	22
Independent living	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Opiates	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Marijuana/hashish	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	19
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
Cocaine	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	33
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.4b. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	8						25
Marital status
Never married	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Now married	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No	6	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
No. of discharges	6	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	28
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
Grades 9 to 11	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	‡
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	2	14.3	- -	100.0	- -	- -	38
Dependent living	3	42.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	22
Independent living	3	42.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	28.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Opiates	4	57.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Marijuana/hashish	1	14.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	19
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	1	14.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
Cocaine	4	57.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	2	28.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	33
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.4c. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	8							25
Marital status
Never married	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Now married	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Separated	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Divorced	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Widowed	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No	6	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	28
No. of discharges	6	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	28
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	7	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	25
Grades 9 to 11	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Grade 12 (or GED) or more	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	2	50.0	- -	50.0	- -	- -	100.0	38
Dependent living	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	22
Independent living	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	25
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	30
Opiates	4	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	30
Marijuana/hashish	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	19
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	‡
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Marijuana/hashish	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	34
Cocaine	4	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	24
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	33
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.5a. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Living arrangements
Homeless	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	5	4	- -	1	- -	- -	28
Independent living	3	3	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Opiates	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Marijuana/hashish	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	19
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	1	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	1	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
Cocaine	4	4	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	2	2	- -	- -	- -	- -	33
No. of discharges	8	7	- -	1	- -	- -	25
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.5b. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	8						25
Living arrangements
Homeless	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	5	57.1	- -	100.0	- -	- -	28
Independent living	3	42.9	- -	- -	- -	- -	25
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	28.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Opiates	4	57.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	30
Marijuana/hashish	1	14.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	19
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	‡
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	‡
Marijuana/hashish	1	14.3	- -	- -	- -	- -	34
Cocaine	4	57.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	24
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	2	28.6	- -	- -	- -	- -	33
No. of discharges	8	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	25
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.5c. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	8							25
Living arrangements
Homeless	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Dependent living	5	80.0	- -	20.0	- -	- -	100.0	28
Independent living	3	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	25
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Primary substance
Alcohol	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	30
Opiates	4	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	30
Marijuana/hashish	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	19
Cocaine	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	‡
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Opiates	1	- -	- -	100.0	- -	- -	100.0	‡
Marijuana/hashish	1	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	34
Cocaine	4	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	24
Stimulants	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	‡
Other/none specified1	2	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	33
No. of discharges	8	87.5	- -	12.5	- -	- -	100.0	25
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No discharges were reported.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.6a. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Number, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,970	9,172	5,139	4,569	810	1,280	7
Marital status
Never married	14,352	6,664	3,254	2,967	597	870	6
Now married	1,689	792	317	392	61	127	6
Separated	891	334	246	179	45	87	6
Divorced	2,055	846	616	403	54	136	6
Widowed	432	133	141	79	39	40	6
No. of discharges	19,419	8,769	4,574	4,020	796	1,260	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	187	42	93	41	5	6	8
No	6,603	2,565	1,786	1,517	262	473	7
No. of discharges	6,790	2,607	1,879	1,558	267	479	7
Veteran1
Yes	385	174	92	88	7	24	6
No	19,796	8,696	4,679	4,383	791	1,247	7
No. of discharges	20,181	8,870	4,771	4,471	798	1,271	7
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	2,063	1,188	182	506	100	87	10
Grades 9 to 11	2,732	756	1,098	573	90	215	5
Grade 12 (or GED)	10,496	4,804	2,417	2,273	378	624	6
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	4,498	1,813	1,253	958	201	273	7
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	773	400	153	155	19	46	7
Some postgraduate study or more	89	43	24	17	1	4	6
No. of discharges	20,651	9,004	5,127	4,482	789	1,249	7
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	2,210	1,371	109	428	143	159	7
Public assistance	1,012	593	100	213	61	45	8
Retirement/pension	45	38	1	3	1	2	6
Disability	1,272	786	76	275	66	69	8
Other	969	681	35	185	41	27	7
None	6,524	4,191	418	1,253	310	352	7
No. of discharges	12,032	7,660	739	2,357	622	654	7
Living arrangements
Homeless	4,923	2,177	1,290	923	202	331	7
Dependent living	2,880	1,233	950	498	55	144	5
Independent living	12,988	5,710	2,853	3,100	542	783	7
No. of discharges	20,791	9,120	5,093	4,521	799	1,258	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,959	1,862	309	597	96	95	6
Opiates	16,500	6,489	4,605	3,653	625	1,128	6
Marijuana/hashish	57	24	11	14	4	4	9
Cocaine	574	310	92	109	43	20	13
Stimulants	112	35	37	29	6	5	8
Other/none specified2	768	452	85	167	36	28	7
No. of discharges	20,970	9,172	5,139	4,569	810	1,280	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,459	678	331	296	62	92	7
Opiates	2,092	981	481	414	84	132	7
Marijuana/hashish	1,425	527	427	308	74	89	6
Cocaine	5,131	2,050	1,606	1,000	210	265	7
Stimulants	1,096	342	409	271	23	51	6
Other/none specified2	9,767	4,594	1,885	2,280	357	651	6
No. of discharges	20,970	9,172	5,139	4,569	810	1,280	7
Employment status1
Employed	2,903	1,513	495	666	90	139	6
Full-time	2,037	1,147	286	452	57	95	7
Part-time	866	366	209	214	33	44	6
Unemployed	9,764	3,158	3,306	2,177	390	733	6
Not in labor force	8,068	4,372	1,331	1,660	316	389	7
No. of discharges	20,735	9,043	5,132	4,503	796	1,261	7
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	31	16	1	4	5	5	9
Student	36	20	2	9	- -	5	11
Retired	115	41	34	6	4	30	6
Disabled	1,552	503	499	315	64	171	8
Inmate of institution	67	45	2	17	1	2	5
Other	5,707	3,574	638	1,085	238	172	7
No. of discharges	7,508	4,199	1,176	1,436	312	385	7
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.6b. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,970						7
Marital status
Never married	14,352	76.0	71.1	73.8	75.0	69.0	6
Now married	1,689	9.0	6.9	9.8	7.7	10.1	6
Separated	891	3.8	5.4	4.5	5.7	6.9	6
Divorced	2,055	9.6	13.5	10.0	6.8	10.8	6
Widowed	432	1.5	3.1	2.0	4.9	3.2	6
No. of discharges	19,419	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	187	1.6	4.9	2.6	1.9	1.3	8
No	6,603	98.4	95.1	97.4	98.1	98.7	7
No. of discharges	6,790	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Veteran1
Yes	385	2.0	1.9	2.0	0.9	1.9	6
No	19,796	98.0	98.1	98.0	99.1	98.1	7
No. of discharges	20,181	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	2,063	13.2	3.5	11.3	12.7	7.0	10
Grades 9 to 11	2,732	8.4	21.4	12.8	11.4	17.2	5
Grade 12 (or GED)	10,496	53.4	47.1	50.7	47.9	50.0	6
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	4,498	20.1	24.4	21.4	25.5	21.9	7
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	773	4.4	3.0	3.5	2.4	3.7	7
Some postgraduate study or more	89	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.1	0.3	6
No. of discharges	20,651	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	2,210	17.9	14.7	18.2	23.0	24.3	7
Public assistance	1,012	7.7	13.5	9.0	9.8	6.9	8
Retirement/pension	45	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	6
Disability	1,272	10.3	10.3	11.7	10.6	10.6	8
Other	969	8.9	4.7	7.8	6.6	4.1	7
None	6,524	54.7	56.6	53.2	49.8	53.8	7
No. of discharges	12,032	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Living arrangements
Homeless	4,923	23.9	25.3	20.4	25.3	26.3	7
Dependent living	2,880	13.5	18.7	11.0	6.9	11.4	5
Independent living	12,988	62.6	56.0	68.6	67.8	62.2	7
No. of discharges	20,791	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,959	20.3	6.0	13.1	11.9	7.4	6
Opiates	16,500	70.7	89.6	80.0	77.2	88.1	6
Marijuana/hashish	57	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.3	9
Cocaine	574	3.4	1.8	2.4	5.3	1.6	13
Stimulants	112	0.4	0.7	0.6	0.7	0.4	8
Other/none specified2	768	4.9	1.7	3.7	4.4	2.2	7
No. of discharges	20,970	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,459	7.4	6.4	6.5	7.7	7.2	7
Opiates	2,092	10.7	9.4	9.1	10.4	10.3	7
Marijuana/hashish	1,425	5.7	8.3	6.7	9.1	7.0	6
Cocaine	5,131	22.4	31.3	21.9	25.9	20.7	7
Stimulants	1,096	3.7	8.0	5.9	2.8	4.0	6
Other/none specified2	9,767	50.1	36.7	49.9	44.1	50.9	6
No. of discharges	20,970	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Employment status1
Employed	2,903	16.7	9.6	14.8	11.3	11.0	6
Full-time	2,037	12.7	5.6	10.0	7.2	7.5	7
Part-time	866	4.0	4.1	4.8	4.1	3.5	6
Unemployed	9,764	34.9	64.4	48.3	49.0	58.1	6
Not in labor force	8,068	48.3	25.9	36.9	39.7	30.8	7
No. of discharges	20,735	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	31	0.4	0.1	0.3	1.6	1.3	9
Student	36	0.5	0.2	0.6	- -	1.3	11
Retired	115	1.0	2.9	0.4	1.3	7.8	6
Disabled	1,552	12.0	42.4	21.9	20.5	44.4	8
Inmate of institution	67	1.1	0.2	1.2	0.3	0.5	5
Other	5,707	85.1	54.3	75.6	76.3	44.7	7
No. of discharges	7,508	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.6c. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at admission: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at admission	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,970							7
Marital status
Never married	14,352	46.4	22.7	20.7	4.2	6.1	100.0	6
Now married	1,689	46.9	18.8	23.2	3.6	7.5	100.0	6
Separated	891	37.5	27.6	20.1	5.1	9.8	100.0	6
Divorced	2,055	41.2	30.0	19.6	2.6	6.6	100.0	6
Widowed	432	30.8	32.6	18.3	9.0	9.3	100.0	6
No. of discharges	19,419	45.2	23.6	20.7	4.1	6.5	100.0	6
Pregnant (female only)
Yes	187	22.5	49.7	21.9	2.7	3.2	100.0	8
No	6,603	38.8	27.0	23.0	4.0	7.2	100.0	7
No. of discharges	6,790	38.4	27.7	22.9	3.9	7.1	100.0	7
Veteran1
Yes	385	45.2	23.9	22.9	1.8	6.2	100.0	6
No	19,796	43.9	23.6	22.1	4.0	6.3	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,181	44.0	23.6	22.2	4.0	6.3	100.0	7
Education
Less than one school grade, no   schooling, nursery school, or   kindergarten to Grade 8	2,063	57.6	8.8	24.5	4.8	4.2	100.0	10
Grades 9 to 11	2,732	27.7	40.2	21.0	3.3	7.9	100.0	5
Grade 12 (or GED)	10,496	45.8	23.0	21.7	3.6	5.9	100.0	6
1–3 years of college, university, or   vocational school	4,498	40.3	27.9	21.3	4.5	6.1	100.0	7
4 years of college, university, or   BA/BS	773	51.7	19.8	20.1	2.5	6.0	100.0	7
Some postgraduate study or more	89	48.3	27.0	19.1	1.1	4.5	100.0	6
No. of discharges	20,651	43.6	24.8	21.7	3.8	6.0	100.0	7
Source of income support1
Wages/salary	2,210	62.0	4.9	19.4	6.5	7.2	100.0	7
Public assistance	1,012	58.6	9.9	21.0	6.0	4.4	100.0	8
Retirement/pension	45	84.4	2.2	6.7	2.2	4.4	100.0	6
Disability	1,272	61.8	6.0	21.6	5.2	5.4	100.0	8
Other	969	70.3	3.6	19.1	4.2	2.8	100.0	7
None	6,524	64.2	6.4	19.2	4.8	5.4	100.0	7
No. of discharges	12,032	63.7	6.1	19.6	5.2	5.4	100.0	7
Living arrangements
Homeless	4,923	44.2	26.2	18.7	4.1	6.7	100.0	7
Dependent living	2,880	42.8	33.0	17.3	1.9	5.0	100.0	5
Independent living	12,988	44.0	22.0	23.9	4.2	6.0	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,791	43.9	24.5	21.7	3.8	6.1	100.0	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,959	62.9	10.4	20.2	3.2	3.2	100.0	6
Opiates	16,500	39.3	27.9	22.1	3.8	6.8	100.0	6
Marijuana/hashish	57	42.1	19.3	24.6	7.0	7.0	100.0	9
Cocaine	574	54.0	16.0	19.0	7.5	3.5	100.0	13
Stimulants	112	31.3	33.0	25.9	5.4	4.5	100.0	8
Other/none specified2	768	58.9	11.1	21.7	4.7	3.6	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,970	43.7	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,459	46.5	22.7	20.3	4.2	6.3	100.0	7
Opiates	2,092	46.9	23.0	19.8	4.0	6.3	100.0	7
Marijuana/hashish	1,425	37.0	30.0	21.6	5.2	6.2	100.0	6
Cocaine	5,131	40.0	31.3	19.5	4.1	5.2	100.0	7
Stimulants	1,096	31.2	37.3	24.7	2.1	4.7	100.0	6
Other/none specified2	9,767	47.0	19.3	23.3	3.7	6.7	100.0	6
No. of discharges	20,970	43.7	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Employment status1
Employed	2,903	52.1	17.1	22.9	3.1	4.8	100.0	6
Full-time	2,037	56.3	14.0	22.2	2.8	4.7	100.0	7
Part-time	866	42.3	24.1	24.7	3.8	5.1	100.0	6
Unemployed	9,764	32.3	33.9	22.3	4.0	7.5	100.0	6
Not in labor force	8,068	54.2	16.5	20.6	3.9	4.8	100.0	7
No. of discharges	20,735	43.6	24.8	21.7	3.8	6.1	100.0	7
Detailed not in labor force1
Homemaker	31	51.6	3.2	12.9	16.1	16.1	100.0	9
Student	36	55.6	5.6	25.0	- -	13.9	100.0	11
Retired	115	35.7	29.6	5.2	3.5	26.1	100.0	6
Disabled	1,552	32.4	32.2	20.3	4.1	11.0	100.0	8
Inmate of institution	67	67.2	3.0	25.4	1.5	3.0	100.0	5
Other	5,707	62.6	11.2	19.0	4.2	3.0	100.0	7
No. of discharges	7,508	55.9	15.7	19.1	4.2	5.1	100.0	7
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report.
2 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.7a. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Number, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,970	9,172	5,139	4,569	810	1,280	7
Living arrangements
Homeless	3,488	1,016	1,191	801	188	292	6
Dependent living	5,487	3,675	1,083	412	63	254	7
Independent living	11,180	4,439	2,817	2,807	503	614	6
No. of discharges	20,155	9,130	5,091	4,020	754	1,160	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,544	1,505	306	553	89	91	6
Opiates	13,952	4,576	4,585	3,264	563	964	7
Marijuana/hashish	59	25	11	13	6	4	8
Cocaine	569	301	89	113	45	21	13
Stimulants	105	32	39	22	8	4	9
Other/none specified1	3,741	2,733	109	604	99	196	6
No. of discharges	20,970	9,172	5,139	4,569	810	1,280	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,302	568	337	257	58	82	7
Opiates	1,828	783	503	361	79	102	8
Marijuana/hashish	1,177	344	453	250	68	62	6
Cocaine	4,413	1,492	1,620	892	180	229	10
Stimulants	918	290	413	146	17	52	6
Other/none specified1	11,332	5,695	1,813	2,663	408	753	6
No. of discharges	20,970	9,172	5,139	4,569	810	1,280	7
Employment status2
Employed	2,640	1,442	498	511	71	118	6
Full-time	1,889	1,108	291	357	52	81	7
Part-time	751	334	207	154	19	37	6
Unemployed	9,807	3,467	3,298	2,026	359	657	6
Not in labor force	7,458	4,040	1,330	1,417	296	375	7
No. of discharges	19,905	8,949	5,126	3,954	726	1,150	6
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	27	16	1	6	4	- -	9
Student	25	13	2	9	- -	1	8
Retired	124	50	35	8	3	28	7
Disabled	1,506	508	486	303	44	165	7
Inmate of institution	370	340	3	21	2	4	5
Other	5,068	2,981	638	1,037	239	173	7
No. of discharges	7,120	3,908	1,165	1,384	292	371	7
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.7b. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Column percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge						Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,970						7
Living arrangements
Homeless	3,488	11.1	23.4	19.9	24.9	25.2	6
Dependent living	5,487	40.3	21.3	10.2	8.4	21.9	7
Independent living	11,180	48.6	55.3	69.8	66.7	52.9	6
No. of discharges	20,155	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,544	16.4	6.0	12.1	11.0	7.1	6
Opiates	13,952	49.9	89.2	71.4	69.5	75.3	7
Marijuana/hashish	59	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.7	0.3	8
Cocaine	569	3.3	1.7	2.5	5.6	1.6	13
Stimulants	105	0.3	0.8	0.5	1.0	0.3	9
Other/none specified1	3,741	29.8	2.1	13.2	12.2	15.3	6
No. of discharges	20,970	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,302	6.2	6.6	5.6	7.2	6.4	7
Opiates	1,828	8.5	9.8	7.9	9.8	8.0	8
Marijuana/hashish	1,177	3.8	8.8	5.5	8.4	4.8	6
Cocaine	4,413	16.3	31.5	19.5	22.2	17.9	10
Stimulants	918	3.2	8.0	3.2	2.1	4.1	6
Other/none specified1	11,332	62.1	35.3	58.3	50.4	58.8	6
No. of discharges	20,970	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
Employment status2
Employed	2,640	16.1	9.7	12.9	9.8	10.3	6
Full-time	1,889	12.4	5.7	9.0	7.2	7.0	7
Part-time	751	3.7	4.0	3.9	2.6	3.2	6
Unemployed	9,807	38.7	64.3	51.2	49.4	57.1	6
Not in labor force	7,458	45.1	25.9	35.8	40.8	32.6	7
No. of discharges	19,905	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	6
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	27	0.4	0.1	0.4	1.4	- -	9
Student	25	0.3	0.2	0.7	- -	0.3	8
Retired	124	1.3	3.0	0.6	1.0	7.5	7
Disabled	1,506	13.0	41.7	21.9	15.1	44.5	7
Inmate of institution	370	8.7	0.3	1.5	0.7	1.1	5
Other	5,068	76.3	54.8	74.9	81.8	46.6	7
No. of discharges	7,120	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	7
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 17.7c. Medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges aged 18 years and older, by reason for discharge, median length of stay (LOS), and characteristics at discharge: Row percent distribution, 2018
Characteristics at discharge	Reason for discharge							Median LOS (days) among treatment completions
	Total	Completed	Transferred to further treatment	Dropped out	Terminated by facility	Other	Total
All medication-assisted opioid detoxification discharges	20,970							7
Living arrangements
Homeless	3,488	29.1	34.1	23.0	5.4	8.4	100.0	6
Dependent living	5,487	67.0	19.7	7.5	1.1	4.6	100.0	7
Independent living	11,180	39.7	25.2	25.1	4.5	5.5	100.0	6
No. of discharges	20,155	45.3	25.3	19.9	3.7	5.8	100.0	7
Primary substance
Alcohol	2,544	59.2	12.0	21.7	3.5	3.6	100.0	6
Opiates	13,952	32.8	32.9	23.4	4.0	6.9	100.0	7
Marijuana/hashish	59	42.4	18.6	22.0	10.2	6.8	100.0	8
Cocaine	569	52.9	15.6	19.9	7.9	3.7	100.0	13
Stimulants	105	30.5	37.1	21.0	7.6	3.8	100.0	9
Other/none specified1	3,741	73.1	2.9	16.1	2.6	5.2	100.0	6
No. of discharges	20,970	43.7	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Secondary or tertiary substance
Alcohol	1,302	43.6	25.9	19.7	4.5	6.3	100.0	7
Opiates	1,828	42.8	27.5	19.7	4.3	5.6	100.0	8
Marijuana/hashish	1,177	29.2	38.5	21.2	5.8	5.3	100.0	6
Cocaine	4,413	33.8	36.7	20.2	4.1	5.2	100.0	10
Stimulants	918	31.6	45.0	15.9	1.9	5.7	100.0	6
Other/none specified1	11,332	50.3	16.0	23.5	3.6	6.6	100.0	6
No. of discharges	20,970	43.7	24.5	21.8	3.9	6.1	100.0	7
Employment status2
Employed	2,640	54.6	18.9	19.4	2.7	4.5	100.0	6
Full-time	1,889	58.7	15.4	18.9	2.8	4.3	100.0	7
Part-time	751	44.5	27.6	20.5	2.5	4.9	100.0	6
Unemployed	9,807	35.4	33.6	20.7	3.7	6.7	100.0	6
Not in labor force	7,458	54.2	17.8	19.0	4.0	5.0	100.0	7
No. of discharges	19,905	45.0	25.8	19.9	3.6	5.8	100.0	6
Detailed not in labor force2
Homemaker	27	59.3	3.7	22.2	14.8	- -	100.0	9
Student	25	52.0	8.0	36.0	- -	4.0	100.0	8
Retired	124	40.3	28.2	6.5	2.4	22.6	100.0	7
Disabled	1,506	33.7	32.3	20.1	2.9	11.0	100.0	7
Inmate of institution	370	91.9	0.8	5.7	0.5	1.1	100.0	5
Other	5,068	58.8	12.6	20.5	4.7	3.4	100.0	7
No. of discharges	7,120	54.9	16.4	19.4	4.1	5.2	100.0	7
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
2 Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for employment status and detailed not in labor force in this report.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported by the 39 states and jurisdictions that offered medication-assisted opioid detoxification and reported these data to TEDS. The reason for discharge category "other" includes clients who were discharged because they were incarcerated, died, moved, became ill, were hospitalized, or another reason somewhat out of client's control, or if the client status at discharge was not known. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding. In LOS calculations, missing values of the associated variables were excluded. Admissions for which values were not collected, unknown, or missing are excluded from the percentage base (denominator).
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 18.1a. Total and linked discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	2018 discharges in 48 states and jurisdictions reporting discharges
	Total discharge records	Discharges linked to an admission or transfer record					Non-linked discharges
		Total linked discharge records	Year of admission
			2018	2017	2016	2000-2015
Total	1,791,497	1,666,366	1,343,016	271,924	25,898	25,528	125,131
Alabama	13,345	9,630	7,264	2,072	169	125	3,715
Alaska	6,811	6,640	4,962	1,527	99	52	171
Arizona	132,214	132,135	108,228	13,846	3,410	6,651	79
Arkansas	11,706	10,846	8,593	2,079	141	33	860
California	109,368	107,850	76,407	22,808	2,259	6,376	1,518
Colorado	75,336	55,609	46,053	7,862	1,079	615	19,727
Connecticut	62,227	61,683	49,950	8,976	1,308	1,449	544
Delaware	14,694	11,623	9,479	1,765	226	153	3,071
District of Columbia	4,580	4,458	3,705	594	101	58	122
Florida	58,684	55,264	47,110	7,646	249	259	3,420
Hawaii	8,399	8,343	6,896	1,383	43	21	56
Idaho	6,050	6,030	3,768	2,091	134	37	20
Illinois	51,295	41,966	41,533	314	19	100	9,329
Indiana	21,978	21,648	12,597	7,731	985	335	330
Iowa	24,334	23,898	18,377	5,081	312	128	436
Kansas	9,248	7,868	4,326	3,158	294	90	1,380
Kentucky	89,598	73,765	70,791	2,751	143	80	15,833
Louisiana	18,540	15,582	11,687	3,562	259	74	2,958
Maine	7,348	7,217	5,116	1,487	286	328	131
Maryland	35,150	34,990	30,154	4,779	20	37	160
Massachusetts	71,259	69,357	61,781	6,666	654	256	1,902
Michigan	70,782	70,118	57,061	11,215	1,144	698	664
Minnesota	53,977	53,909	43,360	10,312	173	64	68
Mississippi	8,371	8,253	6,406	1,760	76	11	118
Missouri	46,540	46,013	34,830	10,310	694	179	527
Montana	1,393	1,391	823	509	49	10	2
Nebraska1	13,264	11,115	9,366	1,576	137	36	2,149
Nevada	6,601	5,978	4,917	1,006	45	10	623
New Hampshire	4,432	4,372	3,492	802	64	14	60
New Jersey	87,112	78,694	60,833	15,713	1,268	880	8,418
New Mexico	7,344	974	893	78	2	1	6,370
New York	270,975	264,431	210,563	46,526	4,025	3,317	6,544
North Carolina	152,664	127,240	113,917	12,425	692	206	25,424
North Dakota	1,774	1,251	758	404	77	12	523
Ohio	26,159	25,689	15,268	8,623	959	839	470
Oklahoma	13,249	13,124	7,541	4,247	1,010	326	125
Pennsylvania	26,826	26,525	22,258	3,870	274	123	301
Puerto Rico	2,833	2,675	1,776	562	157	180	158
Rhode Island	7,255	6,950	4,778	1,598	251	323	305
South Carolina	26,097	25,962	17,453	8,023	441	45	135
South Dakota	14,930	14,672	12,262	2,330	65	15	258
Tennessee	16,749	16,585	14,088	2,387	76	34	164
Texas	34,302	33,927	30,050	3,802	45	30	375
Utah	18,241	16,977	12,276	3,957	501	243	1,264
Vermont	10,163	10,062	7,471	2,102	441	48	101
Virginia	22,589	20,658	13,570	6,202	572	314	1,931
Wisconsin	9,230	7,847	5,497	1,763	315	272	1,383
Wyoming	5,481	4,572	2,732	1,644	155	41	909
1 The count of linked discharges reported by Nebraska may be affected by incomplete reporting of admissions.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution; see Appendix A. The discharges reported exclude codependents and discharges whose length of stay (LOS) was 0 days or whose reason for discharge was unknown/missing. Total linked discharge records may be higher than the values shown for each state due to (a) data suppression and (b) exclusion of missing values in the reason for discharge field.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 18.1b. Total and linked discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	2018 discharges in 48 states and jurisdictions reporting discharges
	Total discharge records	Discharges linked to an admission or transfer record					Non-linked discharges	Total
		Total linked discharge records	Year of admission
			2018	2017	2016	2000-2015
Total	1,791,497	93.0	75.0	15.2	1.4	1.4	7.0	100.0
Alabama	13,345	72.2	54.4	15.5	1.3	0.9	27.8	100.0
Alaska	6,811	97.5	72.9	22.4	1.5	0.8	2.5	100.0
Arizona	132,214	99.9	81.9	10.5	2.6	5.0	0.1	100.0
Arkansas	11,706	92.7	73.4	17.8	1.2	0.3	7.3	100.0
California	109,368	98.6	69.9	20.9	2.1	5.8	1.4	100.0
Colorado	75,336	73.8	61.1	10.4	1.4	0.8	26.2	100.0
Connecticut	62,227	99.1	80.3	14.4	2.1	2.3	0.9	100.0
Delaware	14,694	79.1	64.5	12.0	1.5	1.0	20.9	100.0
District of Columbia	4,580	97.3	80.9	13.0	2.2	1.3	2.7	100.0
Florida	58,684	94.2	80.3	13.0	0.4	0.4	5.8	100.0
Hawaii	8,399	99.3	82.1	16.5	0.5	0.3	0.7	100.0
Idaho	6,050	99.7	62.3	34.6	2.2	0.6	0.3	100.0
Illinois	51,295	81.8	81.0	0.6	*	0.2	18.2	100.0
Indiana	21,978	98.5	57.3	35.2	4.5	1.5	1.5	100.0
Iowa	24,334	98.2	75.5	20.9	1.3	0.5	1.8	100.0
Kansas	9,248	85.1	46.8	34.1	3.2	1.0	14.9	100.0
Kentucky	89,598	82.3	79.0	3.1	0.2	0.1	17.7	100.0
Louisiana	18,540	84.0	63.0	19.2	1.4	0.4	16.0	100.0
Maine	7,348	98.2	69.6	20.2	3.9	4.5	1.8	100.0
Maryland	35,150	99.5	85.8	13.6	0.1	0.1	0.5	100.0
Massachusetts	71,259	97.3	86.7	9.4	0.9	0.4	2.7	100.0
Michigan	70,782	99.1	80.6	15.8	1.6	1.0	0.9	100.0
Minnesota	53,977	99.9	80.3	19.1	0.3	0.1	0.1	100.0
Mississippi	8,371	98.6	76.5	21.0	0.9	0.1	1.4	100.0
Missouri	46,540	98.9	74.8	22.2	1.5	0.4	1.1	100.0
Montana	1,393	99.9	59.1	36.5	3.5	0.7	0.1	100.0
Nebraska1	13,264	83.8	70.6	11.9	1.0	0.3	16.2	100.0
Nevada	6,601	90.6	74.5	15.2	0.7	0.2	9.4	100.0
New Hampshire	4,432	98.6	78.8	18.1	1.4	0.3	1.4	100.0
New Jersey	87,112	90.3	69.8	18.0	1.5	1.0	9.7	100.0
New Mexico	7,344	13.3	12.2	1.1	*	*	86.7	100.0
New York	270,975	97.6	77.7	17.2	1.5	1.2	2.4	100.0
North Carolina	152,664	83.3	74.6	8.1	0.5	0.1	16.7	100.0
North Dakota	1,774	70.5	42.7	22.8	4.3	0.7	29.5	100.0
Ohio	26,159	98.2	58.4	33.0	3.7	3.2	1.8	100.0
Oklahoma	13,249	99.1	56.9	32.1	7.6	2.5	0.9	100.0
Pennsylvania	26,826	98.9	83.0	14.4	1.0	0.5	1.1	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,833	94.4	62.7	19.8	5.5	6.4	5.6	100.0
Rhode Island	7,255	95.8	65.9	22.0	3.5	4.5	4.2	100.0
South Carolina	26,097	99.5	66.9	30.7	1.7	0.2	0.5	100.0
South Dakota	14,930	98.3	82.1	15.6	0.4	0.1	1.7	100.0
Tennessee	16,749	99.0	84.1	14.3	0.5	0.2	1.0	100.0
Texas	34,302	98.9	87.6	11.1	0.1	0.1	1.1	100.0
Utah	18,241	93.1	67.3	21.7	2.7	1.3	6.9	100.0
Vermont	10,163	99.0	73.5	20.7	4.3	0.5	1.0	100.0
Virginia	22,589	91.5	60.1	27.5	2.5	1.4	8.5	100.0
Wisconsin	9,230	85.0	59.6	19.1	3.4	2.9	15.0	100.0
Wyoming	5,481	83.4	49.8	30.0	2.8	0.7	16.6	100.0
* Less than 0.05 percent.
1 The count of linked discharges reported by Nebraska may be affected by incomplete reporting of admissions.
NOTES: Based on linked admission and discharge data reported to TEDS by 48 states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution; see Appendix A. The discharges reported exclude codependents and discharges whose length of stay (LOS) was 0 days or whose reason for discharge was unknown/missing. Total linked discharge records may be higher than the values shown for each state due to (a) data suppression and (b) exclusion of missing values in the reason for discharge field. Percentages may not add to 100 percent due to rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 18.2a. Discharges aged 12 and older, by type of treatment service and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Type of treatment service
	Total	Outpatient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox1	Med.-asst. opi. ther./detox2
No. of discharges	1,666,366	711,183	207,884	161,171	108,730	4,179	273,518	199,701
Alabama	9,630	3,896	1,662	752	1,546	- -	931	843
Alaska	6,640	2,930	881	173	952	- -	1,295	409
Arizona	132,135	123,125	175	560	144	1,020	1,629	5,482
Arkansas	10,846	4,573	959	3,906	150	- -	727	531
California	107,850	48,527	5,989	1,034	21,985	- -	11,037	19,278
Colorado	55,609	14,126	2,734	4,144	1,669	382	30,620	1,934
Connecticut	61,683	16,017	15,001	3,150	4,017	1,183	14,979	7,336
Delaware	11,623	2,734	1,147	498	589	- -	5,459	1,196
District of Columbia	4,458	969	626	1,437	213	- -	826	387
Florida	55,264	29,592	2,577	191	4,431	- -	16,280	2,193
Hawaii	8,343	2,053	3,072	- -	2,035	- -	1,149	34
Idaho	6,030	3,822	1,734	202	43	- -	93	136
Illinois	41,966	15,977	6,123	9,712	732	- -	7,452	1,970
Indiana	21,648	15,066	2,402	1,224	561	3	1,338	1,054
Iowa	23,898	15,747	3,574	2,615	575	516	492	379
Kansas	7,868	4,688	1,105	1,188	194	- -	693	- -
Kentucky	73,765	43,447	10,487	5,346	2,092	- -	1,261	11,132
Louisiana	15,582	6,505	1,385	5,499	1,052	- -	945	196
Maine	7,217	1,656	579	194	393	- -	742	3,653
Maryland	34,990	10,611	7,128	6,396	2,278	- -	1,737	6,840
Massachusetts	69,357	6,418	- -	3,595	4,623	- -	40,284	14,437
Michigan	70,118	25,002	3,481	12,507	3,715	- -	9,237	16,176
Minnesota	53,909	83	26,302	10,293	11,291	727	- -	5,213
Mississippi	8,253	5,544	294	1,532	644	- -	193	46
Missouri	46,013	11,836	19,994	7,409	- -	- -	5,438	1,336
Montana	1,391	874	232	- -	159	- -	126	- -
Nebraska	11,115	5,982	741	1,235	730	- -	2,166	261
Nevada	5,978	2,678	465	359	2,178	6	184	108
New Hampshire	4,372	1,902	824	972	228	- -	148	298
New Jersey	78,694	21,703	20,279	7,093	5,391	1	7,004	17,223
New Mexico	974	76	44	476	5	- -	284	89
New York	264,431	91,659	3,990	35,358	16,876	- -	71,312	45,236
North Carolina	127,240	61,844	29,251	2,427	5,798	164	9,337	18,419
North Dakota	1,251	- -	499	624	87	- -	41	- -
Ohio	25,689	13,643	3,859	175	2,227	- -	2,540	3,245
Oklahoma	13,124	9,285	- -	1,030	1,680	- -	1,129	- -
Pennsylvania	26,525	9,265	4,088	4,750	1,090	35	3,635	3,662
Puerto Rico	2,675	1,262	20	- -	275	78	589	451
Rhode Island	6,950	1,523	574	945	104	17	1,249	2,538
South Carolina	25,962	19,665	5,856	206	127	- -	108	- -
South Dakota	14,672	5,478	2,355	1,289	1,022	- -	4,363	165
Tennessee	16,585	1,658	6,343	5,407	1,142	- -	2,005	30
Texas	33,927	13,460	3,421	8,558	893	- -	6,737	858
Utah	16,977	6,688	2,991	1,381	817	- -	3,595	1,505
Vermont	10,062	3,883	516	1,726	8	- -	743	3,186
Virginia	20,658	16,804	463	3,054	134	- -	168	35
Wisconsin	7,847	5,167	515	367	619	43	1,119	17
Wyoming	4,572	1,740	1,147	182	1,216	4	99	184
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes only free-standing residential detoxification, hospital detoxification, and outpatient detoxification.
2 Includes only discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy or detoxification was planned. May include any type of treatment service.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 18.2b. Discharges aged 12 and older, by type of treatment service and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of dis- charges	Type of treatment service
		Outpatient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detox1	Med.-asst. opi. ther./ detox2	Total
Total	1,666,366	42.7	12.5	9.7	6.5	0.3	16.4	12.0	100.0
Alabama	9,630	40.5	17.3	7.8	16.1	- -	9.7	8.8	100.0
Alaska	6,640	44.1	13.3	2.6	14.3	- -	19.5	6.2	100.0
Arizona	132,135	93.2	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.8	1.2	4.1	100.0
Arkansas	10,846	42.2	8.8	36.0	1.4	- -	6.7	4.9	100.0
California	107,850	45.0	5.6	1.0	20.4	- -	10.2	17.9	100.0
Colorado	55,609	25.4	4.9	7.5	3.0	0.7	55.1	3.5	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	26.0	24.3	5.1	6.5	1.9	24.3	11.9	100.0
Delaware	11,623	23.5	9.9	4.3	5.1	- -	47.0	10.3	100.0
District of Columbia	4,458	21.7	14.0	32.2	4.8	- -	18.5	8.7	100.0
Florida	55,264	53.5	4.7	0.3	8.0	- -	29.5	4.0	100.0
Hawaii	8,343	24.6	36.8	- -	24.4	- -	13.8	0.4	100.0
Idaho	6,030	63.4	28.8	3.3	0.7	- -	1.5	2.3	100.0
Illinois	41,966	38.1	14.6	23.1	1.7	- -	17.8	4.7	100.0
Indiana	21,648	69.6	11.1	5.7	2.6	*	6.2	4.9	100.0
Iowa	23,898	65.9	15.0	10.9	2.4	2.2	2.1	1.6	100.0
Kansas	7,868	59.6	14.0	15.1	2.5	- -	8.8	- -	100.0
Kentucky	73,765	58.9	14.2	7.2	2.8	- -	1.7	15.1	100.0
Louisiana	15,582	41.7	8.9	35.3	6.8	- -	6.1	1.3	100.0
Maine	7,217	22.9	8.0	2.7	5.4	- -	10.3	50.6	100.0
Maryland	34,990	30.3	20.4	18.3	6.5	- -	5.0	19.5	100.0
Massachusetts	69,357	9.3	- -	5.2	6.7	- -	58.1	20.8	100.0
Michigan	70,118	35.7	5.0	17.8	5.3	- -	13.2	23.1	100.0
Minnesota	53,909	0.2	48.8	19.1	20.9	1.3	- -	9.7	100.0
Mississippi	8,253	67.2	3.6	18.6	7.8	- -	2.3	0.6	100.0
Missouri	46,013	25.7	43.5	16.1	- -	- -	11.8	2.9	100.0
Montana	1,391	62.8	16.7	- -	11.4	- -	9.1	- -	100.0
Nebraska	11,115	53.8	6.7	11.1	6.6	- -	19.5	2.3	100.0
Nevada	5,978	44.8	7.8	6.0	36.4	0.1	3.1	1.8	100.0
New Hampshire	4,372	43.5	18.8	22.2	5.2	- -	3.4	6.8	100.0
New Jersey	78,694	27.6	25.8	9.0	6.9	*	8.9	21.9	100.0
New Mexico	974	7.8	4.5	48.9	0.5	- -	29.2	9.1	100.0
New York	264,431	34.7	1.5	13.4	6.4	- -	27.0	17.1	100.0
North Carolina	127,240	48.6	23.0	1.9	4.6	0.1	7.3	14.5	100.0
North Dakota	1,251	- -	39.9	49.9	7.0	- -	3.3	- -	100.0
Ohio	25,689	53.1	15.0	0.7	8.7	- -	9.9	12.6	100.0
Oklahoma	13,124	70.7	- -	7.8	12.8	- -	8.6	- -	100.0
Pennsylvania	26,525	34.9	15.4	17.9	4.1	0.1	13.7	13.8	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,675	47.2	0.7	- -	10.3	2.9	22.0	16.9	100.0
Rhode Island	6,950	21.9	8.3	13.6	1.5	0.2	18.0	36.5	100.0
South Carolina	25,962	75.7	22.6	0.8	0.5	- -	0.4	- -	100.0
South Dakota	14,672	37.3	16.1	8.8	7.0	- -	29.7	1.1	100.0
Tennessee	16,585	10.0	38.2	32.6	6.9	- -	12.1	0.2	100.0
Texas	33,927	39.7	10.1	25.2	2.6	- -	19.9	2.5	100.0
Utah	16,977	39.4	17.6	8.1	4.8	- -	21.2	8.9	100.0
Vermont	10,062	38.6	5.1	17.2	0.1	- -	7.4	31.7	100.0
Virginia	20,658	81.3	2.2	14.8	0.6	- -	0.8	0.2	100.0
Wisconsin	7,847	65.8	6.6	4.7	7.9	0.5	14.3	0.2	100.0
Wyoming	4,572	38.1	25.1	4.0	26.6	0.1	2.2	4.0	100.0
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Includes only free-standing residential detoxification, hospital detoxification, and outpatient detoxification.
2 Includes only discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy or detoxification was planned. May include any type of treatment service.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.1a. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by gender, selected age groups at admission, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Age groups					Gender
	Total	12 to 17 years	18 to 44 years	45 to 64 years	65 years and older	Total1	Male	Female
All discharges	1,666,366	51,377	1,164,988	429,532	20,469	1,665,869	1,070,049	595,820
Alabama	9,630	559	7,093	1,899	79	9,630	5,759	3,871
Alaska	6,640	264	4,693	1,586	97	6,640	3,979	2,661
Arizona	132,135	344	92,664	36,931	2,196	132,135	76,553	55,582
Arkansas	10,846	722	7,987	2,069	68	10,842	6,534	4,308
California	107,850	7,172	73,893	25,437	1,348	107,766	67,215	40,551
Colorado	55,609	984	35,124	18,216	1,285	55,609	39,485	16,124
Connecticut	61,683	- -	42,951	18,055	677	61,636	42,387	19,249
Delaware	11,623	62	8,982	2,459	120	11,619	7,962	3,657
District of Columbia	4,458	40	1,778	2,535	105	4,455	3,094	1,361
Florida	55,264	6,727	36,056	11,760	721	55,264	33,424	21,840
Hawaii	8,343	1,470	5,166	1,661	46	8,339	5,875	2,464
Idaho	6,030	448	4,608	951	23	6,030	3,856	2,174
Illinois	41,966	1,517	27,403	12,410	636	41,966	26,977	14,989
Indiana	21,648	458	16,967	4,093	130	21,648	12,828	8,820
Iowa	23,898	1,577	17,482	4,598	241	23,866	15,110	8,756
Kansas	7,868	533	5,794	1,495	46	7,868	4,548	3,320
Kentucky	73,765	1,627	59,026	12,948	164	73,732	34,519	39,213
Louisiana	15,582	536	10,995	3,875	176	15,578	9,277	6,301
Maine	7,217	182	5,279	1,647	109	7,215	4,420	2,795
Maryland	34,990	567	24,043	9,947	433	34,989	22,223	12,766
Massachusetts	69,357	795	51,396	16,662	504	69,264	48,866	20,398
Michigan	70,118	1,070	48,374	20,013	661	70,118	43,421	26,697
Minnesota	53,909	2,109	39,747	11,453	600	53,909	35,278	18,631
Mississippi	8,253	261	6,334	1,595	63	8,252	4,858	3,394
Missouri	46,013	2,468	33,391	9,781	373	46,009	27,550	18,459
Montana	1,391	21	1,023	320	27	1,391	886	505
Nebraska	11,115	126	8,502	2,402	85	11,048	7,414	3,634
Nevada	5,978	277	4,063	1,541	97	5,969	3,987	1,982
New Hampshire	4,372	16	3,463	844	49	4,368	2,509	1,859
New Jersey	78,694	963	56,373	20,539	819	78,658	53,128	25,530
New Mexico	974	- -	739	226	9	964	616	348
New York	264,431	4,821	162,758	91,347	5,505	264,431	190,913	73,518
North Carolina	127,240	718	94,575	31,356	591	127,239	81,008	46,231
North Dakota	1,251	135	909	203	4	1,246	729	517
Ohio	25,689	1,230	19,599	4,681	179	25,682	15,825	9,857
Oklahoma	13,124	444	10,409	2,212	59	13,124	6,693	6,431
Pennsylvania	26,525	569	20,006	5,555	395	26,519	19,493	7,026
Puerto Rico	2,675	9	1,542	990	134	2,675	2,361	314
Rhode Island	6,950	50	5,031	1,812	57	6,950	4,844	2,106
South Carolina	25,962	2,980	17,171	5,371	440	25,956	15,351	10,605
South Dakota	14,672	638	10,218	3,581	235	14,672	10,092	4,580
Tennessee	16,585	423	12,789	3,316	57	16,577	10,827	5,750
Texas	33,927	3,397	24,501	5,890	139	33,927	19,772	14,155
Utah	16,977	703	13,172	2,992	110	16,977	10,812	6,165
Vermont	10,062	377	7,521	2,044	120	10,057	6,070	3,987
Virginia	20,658	637	14,618	5,141	262	20,641	12,558	8,083
Wisconsin	7,847	139	5,390	2,178	140	7,847	5,285	2,562
Wyoming	4,572	212	3,390	915	55	4,572	2,878	1,694
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes admissions for which the client's gender was missing.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.1b. Discharges aged 12 years and older, by gender, selected age groups at admission, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Age groups					Gender
		12 to 17 years	18 to 44 years	45 to 64 years	65 years and older	Total	Male	Female	Total1
Total	1,666,366	3.1	69.9	25.8	1.2	100.0	64.2	35.8	100.0
Alabama	9,630	5.8	73.7	19.7	0.8	100.0	59.8	40.2	100.0
Alaska	6,640	4.0	70.7	23.9	1.5	100.0	59.9	40.1	100.0
Arizona	132,135	0.3	70.1	27.9	1.7	100.0	57.9	42.1	100.0
Arkansas	10,846	6.7	73.6	19.1	0.6	100.0	60.3	39.7	100.0
California	107,850	6.6	68.5	23.6	1.2	100.0	62.4	37.6	100.0
Colorado	55,609	1.8	63.2	32.8	2.3	100.0	71.0	29.0	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	- -	69.6	29.3	1.1	100.0	68.8	31.2	100.0
Delaware	11,623	0.5	77.3	21.2	1.0	100.0	68.5	31.5	100.0
District of Columbia	4,458	0.9	39.9	56.9	2.4	100.0	69.5	30.5	100.0
Florida	55,264	12.2	65.2	21.3	1.3	100.0	60.5	39.5	100.0
Hawaii	8,343	17.6	61.9	19.9	0.6	100.0	70.5	29.5	100.0
Idaho	6,030	7.4	76.4	15.8	0.4	100.0	63.9	36.1	100.0
Illinois	41,966	3.6	65.3	29.6	1.5	100.0	64.3	35.7	100.0
Indiana	21,648	2.1	78.4	18.9	0.6	100.0	59.3	40.7	100.0
Iowa	23,898	6.6	73.2	19.2	1.0	100.0	63.3	36.7	100.0
Kansas	7,868	6.8	73.6	19.0	0.6	100.0	57.8	42.2	100.0
Kentucky	73,765	2.2	80.0	17.6	0.2	100.0	46.8	53.2	100.0
Louisiana	15,582	3.4	70.6	24.9	1.1	100.0	59.6	40.4	100.0
Maine	7,217	2.5	73.1	22.8	1.5	100.0	61.3	38.7	100.0
Maryland	34,990	1.6	68.7	28.4	1.2	100.0	63.5	36.5	100.0
Massachusetts	69,357	1.1	74.1	24.0	0.7	100.0	70.6	29.4	100.0
Michigan	70,118	1.5	69.0	28.5	0.9	100.0	61.9	38.1	100.0
Minnesota	53,909	3.9	73.7	21.2	1.1	100.0	65.4	34.6	100.0
Mississippi	8,253	3.2	76.7	19.3	0.8	100.0	58.9	41.1	100.0
Missouri	46,013	5.4	72.6	21.3	0.8	100.0	59.9	40.1	100.0
Montana	1,391	1.5	73.5	23.0	1.9	100.0	63.7	36.3	100.0
Nebraska	11,115	1.1	76.5	21.6	0.8	100.0	67.1	32.9	100.0
Nevada	5,978	4.6	68.0	25.8	1.6	100.0	66.8	33.2	100.0
New Hampshire	4,372	0.4	79.2	19.3	1.1	100.0	57.4	42.6	100.0
New Jersey	78,694	1.2	71.6	26.1	1.0	100.0	67.5	32.5	100.0
New Mexico	974	- -	75.9	23.2	0.9	100.0	63.9	36.1	100.0
New York	264,431	1.8	61.6	34.5	2.1	100.0	72.2	27.8	100.0
North Carolina	127,240	0.6	74.3	24.6	0.5	100.0	63.7	36.3	100.0
North Dakota	1,251	10.8	72.7	16.2	0.3	100.0	58.5	41.5	100.0
Ohio	25,689	4.8	76.3	18.2	0.7	100.0	61.6	38.4	100.0
Oklahoma	13,124	3.4	79.3	16.9	0.4	100.0	51.0	49.0	100.0
Pennsylvania	26,525	2.1	75.4	20.9	1.5	100.0	73.5	26.5	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,675	0.3	57.6	37.0	5.0	100.0	88.3	11.7	100.0
Rhode Island	6,950	0.7	72.4	26.1	0.8	100.0	69.7	30.3	100.0
South Carolina	25,962	11.5	66.1	20.7	1.7	100.0	59.1	40.9	100.0
South Dakota	14,672	4.3	69.6	24.4	1.6	100.0	68.8	31.2	100.0
Tennessee	16,585	2.6	77.1	20.0	0.3	100.0	65.3	34.7	100.0
Texas	33,927	10.0	72.2	17.4	0.4	100.0	58.3	41.7	100.0
Utah	16,977	4.1	77.6	17.6	0.6	100.0	63.7	36.3	100.0
Vermont	10,062	3.7	74.7	20.3	1.2	100.0	60.4	39.6	100.0
Virginia	20,658	3.1	70.8	24.9	1.3	100.0	60.8	39.2	100.0
Wisconsin	7,847	1.8	68.7	27.8	1.8	100.0	67.4	32.6	100.0
Wyoming	4,572	4.6	74.1	20.0	1.2	100.0	62.9	37.1	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Excludes admissions for which the client's gender was missing.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.2a. Race of discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Race
	Total	American Indian or Alaska Native	Asian1	Black or African American	Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	White	Other
All discharges	1,611,665	44,885	10,228	287,447	8,817	1,107,560	152,728
Alabama	9,592	40	12	2,397	4	6,936	203
Alaska	6,596	2,778	32	144	32	2,450	1,160
Arizona	98,864	12,781	547	8,125	340	76,591	480
Arkansas	10,836	176	32	2,198	16	8,194	220
California	107,754	1,968	2,175	10,875	645	57,886	34,205
Colorado	49,258	2,940	263	4,259	164	40,718	914
Connecticut	59,444	257	180	9,828	447	38,461	10,271
Delaware	11,456	66	46	2,925	163	8,128	128
District of Columbia	4,428	6	8	4,050	3	158	203
Florida	55,177	176	183	9,780	132	39,917	4,989
Hawaii	8,268	92	1,369	234	4,290	1,833	450
Idaho	5,857	170	23	84	19	4,725	836
Illinois	41,951	174	122	13,354	44	24,069	4,188
Indiana	21,643	80	53	2,902	16	17,441	1,151
Iowa	23,232	343	87	1,763	45	18,748	2,246
Kansas	7,866	227	38	994	30	6,032	545
Kentucky	73,692	116	59	5,155	85	64,035	4,242
Louisiana	15,054	119	30	5,040	16	9,588	261
Maine	7,187	136	16	136	7	6,778	114
Maryland	33,638	96	132	12,075	51	21,034	250
Massachusetts	68,269	387	365	5,484	97	52,682	9,254
Michigan	69,956	667	138	14,821	127	47,309	6,894
Minnesota	53,903	4,939	596	6,195	147	38,017	4,009
Mississippi	8,215	33	15	2,136	- -	5,953	78
Missouri	46,002	109	65	8,285	38	35,198	2,307
Montana	1,390	319	- -	5	- -	1,011	55
Nebraska	10,268	633	50	948	46	8,169	422
Nevada	5,522	144	68	975	55	3,437	843
New Hampshire	4,112	10	9	123	- -	3,848	122
New Jersey	78,503	398	643	18,734	661	57,450	617
New Mexico	861	285	- -	29	3	371	173
New York	264,216	2,036	1,802	72,894	571	138,765	48,148
North Carolina	126,889	1,920	244	25,049	50	96,983	2,643
North Dakota	1,249	246	5	44	3	887	64
Ohio	25,312	52	50	5,378	50	19,148	634
Oklahoma	13,115	1,618	42	1,490	49	9,331	585
Pennsylvania	23,835	37	72	2,741	16	20,533	436
Puerto Rico	2,418	12	- -	50	- -	168	2,188
Rhode Island	6,180	45	32	388	19	5,595	101
South Carolina	25,889	114	64	8,778	24	15,926	983
South Dakota	14,587	6,683	17	144	12	7,583	148
Tennessee	16,516	35	19	3,391	7	12,787	277
Texas	33,921	176	156	5,937	78	27,184	390
Utah	16,962	590	122	660	178	13,142	2,270
Vermont	9,498	133	40	319	- -	9,006	- -
Virginia	19,967	56	136	5,318	10	12,924	1,523
Wisconsin	7,749	225	63	733	13	6,535	180
Wyoming	4,568	242	8	80	14	3,896	328
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's race was missing.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.2b. Race of discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Race
		American Indian or Alaska Native	Asian1	Black or African American	Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander	White	Other	Total
Total	1,611,665	2.8	0.6	17.8	0.5	68.7	9.5	100.0
Alabama	9,592	0.4	0.1	25.0	*	72.3	2.1	100.0
Alaska	6,596	42.1	0.5	2.2	0.5	37.1	17.6	100.0
Arizona	98,864	12.9	0.6	8.2	0.3	77.5	0.5	100.0
Arkansas	10,836	1.6	0.3	20.3	0.1	75.6	2.0	100.0
California	107,754	1.8	2.0	10.1	0.6	53.7	31.7	100.0
Colorado	49,258	6.0	0.5	8.6	0.3	82.7	1.9	100.0
Connecticut	59,444	0.4	0.3	16.5	0.8	64.7	17.3	100.0
Delaware	11,456	0.6	0.4	25.5	1.4	70.9	1.1	100.0
District of Columbia	4,428	0.1	0.2	91.5	0.1	3.6	4.6	100.0
Florida	55,177	0.3	0.3	17.7	0.2	72.3	9.0	100.0
Hawaii	8,268	1.1	16.6	2.8	51.9	22.2	5.4	100.0
Idaho	5,857	2.9	0.4	1.4	0.3	80.7	14.3	100.0
Illinois	41,951	0.4	0.3	31.8	0.1	57.4	10.0	100.0
Indiana	21,643	0.4	0.2	13.4	0.1	80.6	5.3	100.0
Iowa	23,232	1.5	0.4	7.6	0.2	80.7	9.7	100.0
Kansas	7,866	2.9	0.5	12.6	0.4	76.7	6.9	100.0
Kentucky	73,692	0.2	0.1	7.0	0.1	86.9	5.8	100.0
Louisiana	15,054	0.8	0.2	33.5	0.1	63.7	1.7	100.0
Maine	7,187	1.9	0.2	1.9	0.1	94.3	1.6	100.0
Maryland	33,638	0.3	0.4	35.9	0.2	62.5	0.7	100.0
Massachusetts	68,269	0.6	0.5	8.0	0.1	77.2	13.6	100.0
Michigan	69,956	1.0	0.2	21.2	0.2	67.6	9.9	100.0
Minnesota	53,903	9.2	1.1	11.5	0.3	70.5	7.4	100.0
Mississippi	8,215	0.4	0.2	26.0	- -	72.5	0.9	100.0
Missouri	46,002	0.2	0.1	18.0	0.1	76.5	5.0	100.0
Montana	1,390	22.9	- -	0.4	- -	72.7	4.0	100.0
Nebraska	10,268	6.2	0.5	9.2	0.4	79.6	4.1	100.0
Nevada	5,522	2.6	1.2	17.7	1.0	62.2	15.3	100.0
New Hampshire	4,112	0.2	0.2	3.0	- -	93.6	3.0	100.0
New Jersey	78,503	0.5	0.8	23.9	0.8	73.2	0.8	100.0
New Mexico	861	33.1	- -	3.4	0.3	43.1	20.1	100.0
New York	264,216	0.8	0.7	27.6	0.2	52.5	18.2	100.0
North Carolina	126,889	1.5	0.2	19.7	*	76.4	2.1	100.0
North Dakota	1,249	19.7	0.4	3.5	0.2	71.0	5.1	100.0
Ohio	25,312	0.2	0.2	21.2	0.2	75.6	2.5	100.0
Oklahoma	13,115	12.3	0.3	11.4	0.4	71.1	4.5	100.0
Pennsylvania	23,835	0.2	0.3	11.5	0.1	86.1	1.8	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,418	0.5	- -	2.1	- -	6.9	90.5	100.0
Rhode Island	6,180	0.7	0.5	6.3	0.3	90.5	1.6	100.0
South Carolina	25,889	0.4	0.2	33.9	0.1	61.5	3.8	100.0
South Dakota	14,587	45.8	0.1	1.0	0.1	52.0	1.0	100.0
Tennessee	16,516	0.2	0.1	20.5	*	77.4	1.7	100.0
Texas	33,921	0.5	0.5	17.5	0.2	80.1	1.1	100.0
Utah	16,962	3.5	0.7	3.9	1.0	77.5	13.4	100.0
Vermont	9,498	1.4	0.4	3.4	- -	94.8	- -	100.0
Virginia	19,967	0.3	0.7	26.6	0.1	64.7	7.6	100.0
Wisconsin	7,749	2.9	0.8	9.5	0.2	84.3	2.3	100.0
Wyoming	4,568	5.3	0.2	1.8	0.3	85.3	7.2	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero; *  Less than 0.05 percent.
1 For some states, "Asian" includes "Pacific Islanders."
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's race was missing.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.3a. Reason for discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge
	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Incar- cerated	Death	Other
No. of discharges	1,666,366	702,218	336,027	410,025	103,312	28,780	3,671	82,333
Alabama	9,630	3,362	1,407	3,134	748	233	25	721
Alaska	6,640	2,889	726	1,254	1,283	147	15	326
Arizona	132,135	111,499	174	9,759	29	1,298	259	9,117
Arkansas	10,846	5,957	1,004	2,474	1,259	131	16	5
California	107,850	34,781	28,928	42,087	26	1,671	334	23
Colorado	55,609	42,749	3,979	5,523	2,088	621	48	601
Connecticut	61,683	27,680	12,026	13,739	2,572	1,082	136	4,448
Delaware	11,623	4,986	1,916	1,761	2,244	285	37	394
District of Columbia	4,458	2,435	264	4	341	18	14	1,382
Florida	55,264	18,855	2,037	19,282	1,118	338	56	13,578
Hawaii	8,343	2,235	3,943	1,207	843	62	2	51
Idaho	6,030	2,631	786	1,533	- -	539	10	531
Illinois	41,966	11,204	16,556	9,567	4,077	493	47	22
Indiana	21,648	5,730	186	8,917	5,404	766	67	578
Iowa	23,898	10,238	1,031	8,244	1,759	910	44	1,672
Kansas	7,868	2,138	2,908	2,231	162	337	19	73
Kentucky	73,765	5,028	61,873	2,586	1,662	187	34	2,395
Louisiana1	15,582	2,459	2,434	10,536	7	52	9	85
Maine	7,217	3,117	603	1,967	802	230	27	471
Maryland	34,990	3,391	14,922	10,307	5,424	794	142	10
Massachusetts	69,357	36,984	1,907	22,782	4,308	336	152	2,888
Michigan	70,118	16,964	18,378	25,548	3,080	2,055	212	3,881
Minnesota	53,909	28,248	3,911	13,915	3,868	928	82	2,957
Mississippi	8,253	1,221	2,961	3,709	240	2	7	113
Missouri	46,013	9,813	18,124	13,538	3,050	673	170	645
Montana	1,391	666	215	415	35	- -	- -	60
Nebraska	11,115	7,031	1,146	1,574	401	145	5	813
Nevada	5,978	2,640	610	1,441	616	156	8	507
New Hampshire	4,372	1,632	598	304	303	101	21	1,413
New Jersey	78,694	42,759	569	22,097	3,749	1,600	264	7,656
New Mexico	974	38	890	29	7	4	- -	6
New York	264,431	130,643	13,400	84,535	23,540	7,245	801	4,267
North Carolina	127,240	20,363	97,636	9,111	43	18	29	40
North Dakota	1,251	309	147	279	72	- -	12	432
Ohio	25,689	7,627	1,870	7,316	5,625	903	96	2,252
Oklahoma	13,124	4,992	1,147	5,596	541	218	48	582
Pennsylvania	26,525	10,815	1,029	5,268	1,776	709	39	6,889
Puerto Rico	2,675	1,503	112	851	78	42	38	51
Rhode Island	6,950	2,271	2,086	1,481	958	112	42	- -
South Carolina	25,962	12,203	1,043	10,099	1,719	291	63	544
South Dakota	14,672	8,459	2,323	1,864	750	593	4	679
Tennessee	16,585	8,374	342	4,645	2,589	238	16	381
Texas	33,927	18,400	1,947	6,718	3,989	9	3	2,861
Utah	16,977	7,297	3,107	4,692	1,275	566	37	3
Vermont	10,062	3,246	1,619	3,622	701	279	40	555
Virginia	20,658	7,226	9	17	7,484	793	101	5,028
Wisconsin	7,847	4,521	715	1,599	508	319	30	155
Wyoming	4,572	2,609	483	868	159	251	10	192
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Louisiana is in the process of redesigning their data collection system; this process affects how the state is able to report discharges, thus contributing to the relatively high number of treatment dropouts.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.3b. Reason for discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Reason for discharge
		Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Incar- cerated	Death	Other	Total
Total	1,666,366	42.1	20.2	24.6	6.2	1.7	0.2	4.9	100.0
Alabama	9,630	34.9	14.6	32.5	7.8	2.4	0.3	7.5	100.0
Alaska	6,640	43.5	10.9	18.9	19.3	2.2	0.2	4.9	100.0
Arizona	132,135	84.4	0.1	7.4	*	1.0	0.2	6.9	100.0
Arkansas	10,846	54.9	9.3	22.8	11.6	1.2	0.1	*	100.0
California	107,850	32.2	26.8	39.0	*	1.5	0.3	*	100.0
Colorado	55,609	76.9	7.2	9.9	3.8	1.1	0.1	1.1	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	44.9	19.5	22.3	4.2	1.8	0.2	7.2	100.0
Delaware	11,623	42.9	16.5	15.2	19.3	2.5	0.3	3.4	100.0
District of Columbia	4,458	54.6	5.9		7.6	0.4	0.3	31.0	100.0
Florida	55,264	34.1	3.7	34.9	2.0	0.6	0.1	24.6	100.0
Hawaii	8,343	26.8	47.3	14.5	10.1	0.7	*	0.6	100.0
Idaho	6,030	43.6	13.0	25.4	- -	8.9	0.2	9	100.0
Illinois	41,966	26.7	39.5	22.8	9.7	1.2	0.1	0.1	100.0
Indiana	21,648	26.5	0.9	41.2	25.0	3.5	0.3	2.7	100.0
Iowa	23,898	42.8	4.3	34.5	7.4	3.8	0.2	7.0	100.0
Kansas	7,868	27.2	37.0	28.4	2.1	4.3	0.2	0.9	100.0
Kentucky	73,765	6.8	83.9	3.5	2.3	0.3	*	3.2	100.0
Louisiana1	15,582	15.8	15.6	67.6	*	0.3	0.1	0.5	100.0
Maine	7,217	43.2	8.4	27.3	11.1	3.2	0.4	6.5	100.0
Maryland	34,990	9.7	42.6	29.5	15.5	2.3	0.4	*	100.0
Massachusetts	69,357	53.3	2.7	32.8	6.2	0.5	0.2	4.2	100.0
Michigan	70,118	24.2	26.2	36.4	4.4	2.9	0.3	5.5	100.0
Minnesota	53,909	52.4	7.3	25.8	7.2	1.7	0.2	5.5	100.0
Mississippi	8,253	14.8	35.9	44.9	2.9	*	0.1	1.4	100.0
Missouri	46,013	21.3	39.4	29.4	6.6	1.5	0.4	1.4	100.0
Montana	1,391	47.9	15.5	29.8	2.5	- -	- -	4.3	100.0
Nebraska	11,115	63.3	10.3	14.2	3.6	1.3	*	7.3	100.0
Nevada	5,978	44.2	10.2	24.1	10.3	2.6	0.1	8.5	100.0
New Hampshire	4,372	37.3	13.7	7.0	6.9	2.3	0.5	32.3	100.0
New Jersey	78,694	54.3	0.7	28.1	4.8	2.0	0.3	9.7	100.0
New Mexico	974	3.9	91.4	3.0	0.7	0.4	- -	0.6	100.0
New York	264,431	49.4	5.1	32.0	8.9	2.7	0.3	1.6	100.0
North Carolina	127,240	16.0	76.7	7.2	*	*	*	*	100.0
North Dakota	1,251	24.7	11.8	22.3	5.8	- -	1.0	34.5	100.0
Ohio	25,689	29.7	7.3	28.5	21.9	3.5	0.4	8.8	100.0
Oklahoma	13,124	38.0	8.7	42.6	4.1	1.7	0.4	4.4	100.0
Pennsylvania	26,525	40.8	3.9	19.9	6.7	2.7	0.1	26.0	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,675	56.2	4.2	31.8	2.9	1.6	1.4	1.9	100.0
Rhode Island	6,950	32.7	30.0	21.3	13.8	1.6	0.6	- -	100.0
South Carolina	25,962	47.0	4.0	38.9	6.6	1.1	0.2	2.1	100.0
South Dakota	14,672	57.7	15.8	12.7	5.1	4.0	*	4.6	100.0
Tennessee	16,585	50.5	2.1	28.0	15.6	1.4	0.1	2.3	100.0
Texas	33,927	54.2	5.7	19.8	11.8	*	*	8	100.0
Utah	16,977	43.0	18.3	27.6	7.5	3.3	0.2	*	100.0
Vermont	10,062	32.3	16.1	36.0	7.0	2.8	0.4	5.5	100.0
Virginia	20,658	35.0	*	0.1	36.2	3.8	0.5	24.3	100.0
Wisconsin	7,847	57.6	9.1	20.4	6.5	4.1	0.4	2.0	100.0
Wyoming	4,572	57.1	10.6	19.0	3.5	5.5	0.2	4.2	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero; *  Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Louisiana is in the process of redesigning their data collection system; this process affects how the state is able to report discharges, thus contributing to the relatively high number of treatment dropouts.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.4a. Reason for discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge
	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Incar- cerated	Death	Other
No. of discharges	51,377	18,712	8,943	14,830	4,022	946	22	3,902
Alabama	559	303	43	72	30	36	1	74
Alaska	264	102	37	48	37	17	- -	23
Arizona	344	68	1	131	2	5	- -	137
Arkansas	722	312	115	157	117	19	1	1
California	7,172	2,083	1,849	3,017	3	218	2	- -
Colorado	984	449	115	265	108	23	- -	24
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	4	7	9	7	3	- -	32
District of Columbia	40	6	7	- -	19	- -	- -	8
Florida	6,727	2,301	536	2,398	119	16	6	1,351
Hawaii	1,470	815	298	255	98	- -	- -	4
Idaho	448	215	92	88	- -	32	- -	21
Illinois	1,517	522	292	316	346	39	2	- -
Indiana	458	132	- -	171	116	15	- -	24
Iowa	1,577	797	127	437	87	22	- -	107
Kansas	533	128	178	162	15	28	- -	22
Kentucky	1,627	125	1,353	68	37	4	- -	40
Louisiana1	536	51	165	318	- -	- -	- -	2
Maine	182	90	6	39	16	2	- -	29
Maryland	567	142	162	110	125	26	- -	2
Massachusetts	795	431	19	198	68	7	- -	72
Michigan	1,070	426	161	304	26	42	1	110
Minnesota	2,109	1,059	253	367	221	16	- -	193
Mississippi	261	8	153	82	14	- -	- -	4
Missouri	2,468	610	857	490	422	33	1	55
Montana	21	10	2	7	- -	- -	- -	2
Nebraska	126	93	1	13	12	- -	- -	7
Nevada	277	120	56	48	27	7	- -	19
New Hampshire	16	6	3	1	- -	1	- -	5
New Jersey	963	416	5	282	78	5	- -	177
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,821	1,315	460	1,970	720	120	2	234
North Carolina	718	182	454	77	3	- -	- -	2
North Dakota	135	57	15	8	1	- -	- -	54
Ohio	1,230	479	170	185	189	44	- -	163
Oklahoma	444	175	26	164	30	9	- -	40
Pennsylvania	569	189	43	148	36	10	- -	143
Puerto Rico	9	7	1	- -	- -	- -	- -	1
Rhode Island	50	15	6	19	6	4	- -	- -
South Carolina	2,980	1,297	234	1,047	216	98	1	87
South Dakota	638	314	85	138	46	9	- -	46
Tennessee	423	172	25	150	51	9	- -	16
Texas	3,397	1,777	340	590	313	1	1	375
Utah	703	283	124	237	51	7	1	- -
Vermont	377	124	27	172	15	- -	- -	39
Virginia	637	291	- -	- -	179	14	3	150
Wisconsin	139	71	15	39	9	3	- -	2
Wyoming	212	140	25	33	7	2	- -	5
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Louisiana is in the process of redesigning their data collection system; this process affects how the state is able to report discharges, thus contributing to the relatively high number of treatment dropouts.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.4b. Reason for discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of dis- charges	Reason for discharge
		Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Incar- cerated	Death	Other	Total
Total	51,377	36.4	17.4	28.9	7.8	1.8	*	7.6	100.0
Alabama	559	54.2	7.7	12.9	5.4	6.4	0.2	13.2	100.0
Alaska	264	38.6	14.0	18.2	14.0	6.4	- -	8.7	100.0
Arizona	344	19.8	0.3	38.1	1	1.5	- -	39.8	100.0
Arkansas	722	43.2	15.9	21.7	16.2	2.6	0.1	0.1	100.0
California	7,172	29.0	25.8	42.1		3.0	*	- -	100.0
Colorado	984	45.6	11.7	26.9	11.0	2.3	- -	2.4	100.0
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	6.5	11.3	14.5	11.3	4.8	- -	51.6	100.0
District of Columbia	40	15.0	17.5	- -	47.5	- -	- -	20.0	100.0
Florida	6,727	34.2	8.0	35.6	1.8	0.2	0.1	20.1	100.0
Hawaii	1,470	55.4	20.3	17.3	6.7	- -	- -	0.3	100.0
Idaho	448	48.0	20.5	19.6	- -	7.1	- -	5	100.0
Illinois	1,517	34.4	19.2	20.8	22.8	2.6	0.1	- -	100.0
Indiana	458	28.8	- -	37.3	25.3	3.3	- -	5.2	100.0
Iowa	1,577	50.5	8.1	27.7	5.5	1.4	- -	6.8	100.0
Kansas	533	24.0	33.4	30.4	2.8	5.3	- -	4.1	100.0
Kentucky	1,627	7.7	83.2	4.2	2.3	0.2	- -	2.5	100.0
Louisiana1	536	9.5	30.8	59.3	- -	- -	- -	0.4	100.0
Maine	182	49.5	3.3	21.4	8.8	1.1	- -	15.9	100.0
Maryland	567	25.0	28.6	19.4	22.0	4.6	- -	0.4	100.0
Massachusetts	795	54.2	2.4	24.9	8.6	0.9	- -	9.1	100.0
Michigan	1,070	39.8	15.0	28.4	2.4	3.9	0.1	10.3	100.0
Minnesota	2,109	50.2	12.0	17.4	10.5	0.8	- -	9.2	100.0
Mississippi	261	3.1	58.6	31.4	5.4	- -	- -	1.5	100.0
Missouri	2,468	24.7	34.7	19.9	17.1	1.3	*	2.2	100.0
Montana	21	47.6	9.5	33.3	- -	- -	- -	9.5	100.0
Nebraska	126	73.8	0.8	10.3	9.5	- -	- -	5.6	100.0
Nevada	277	43.3	20.2	17.3	9.7	2.5	- -	6.9	100.0
New Hampshire	16	37.5	18.8	6.3	- -	6.3	- -	31.3	100.0
New Jersey	963	43.2	0.5	29.3	8.1	0.5	- -	18.4	100.0
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,821	27.3	9.5	40.9	14.9	2.5	*	4.9	100.0
North Carolina	718	25.3	63.2	10.7		- -	- -	0.3	100.0
North Dakota	135	42.2	11.1	5.9	0.7	- -	- -	40.0	100.0
Ohio	1,230	38.9	13.8	15.0	15	3.6	- -	13	100.0
Oklahoma	444	39.4	5.9	36.9	6.8	2.0	- -	9.0	100.0
Pennsylvania	569	33.2	7.6	26.0	6.3	1.8	- -	25.1	100.0
Puerto Rico	9	77.8	11.1	- -	- -	- -	- -	11.1	100.0
Rhode Island	50	30.0	12.0	38	12.0	8.0	- -	- -	100.0
South Carolina	2,980	43.5	7.9	35.1	7.2	3.3	*	2.9	100.0
South Dakota	638	49.2	13.3	21.6	7.2	1.4	- -	7.2	100.0
Tennessee	423	40.7	5.9	35.5	12.1	2.1	- -	4	100.0
Texas	3,397	52.3	10.0	17.4	9.2	*	*	11.0	100.0
Utah	703	40.3	17.6	33.7	7.3	1.0	0.1	- -	100.0
Vermont	377	32.9	7.2	45.6	4.0	- -	- -	10.3	100.0
Virginia	637	45.7	- -	- -	28.1	2.2	0.5	23.5	100.0
Wisconsin	139	51.1	10.8	28.1	6.5	2.2	- -	1.4	100.0
Wyoming	212	66.0	11.8	15.6	3.3	0.9	- -	2.4	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero; *  Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Louisiana is in the process of redesigning their data collection system; this process affects how the state is able to report discharges, thus contributing to the relatively high number of treatment dropouts.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.5a. Reason for discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Reason for discharge
	Total	Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Incar- cerated	Death	Other
No. of discharges	1,614,989	683,506	327,084	395,195	99,290	27,834	3,649	78,431
Alabama	9,071	3,059	1,364	3,062	718	197	24	647
Alaska	6,376	2,787	689	1,206	1,246	130	15	303
Arizona	131,791	111,431	173	9,628	27	1,293	259	8,980
Arkansas	10,124	5,645	889	2,317	1,142	112	15	4
California	100,678	32,698	27,079	39,070	23	1,453	332	23
Colorado	54,625	42,300	3,864	5,258	1,980	598	48	577
Connecticut	61,683	27,680	12,026	13,739	2,572	1,082	136	4,448
Delaware	11,561	4,982	1,909	1,752	2,237	282	37	362
District of Columbia	4,418	2,429	257	4	322	18	14	1,374
Florida	48,537	16,554	1,501	16,884	999	322	50	12,227
Hawaii	6,873	1,420	3,645	952	745	62	2	47
Idaho	5,582	2,416	694	1,445	- -	507	10	510
Illinois	40,449	10,682	16,264	9,251	3,731	454	45	22
Indiana	21,190	5,598	186	8,746	5,288	751	67	554
Iowa	22,321	9,441	904	7,807	1,672	888	44	1,565
Kansas	7,335	2,010	2,730	2,069	147	309	19	51
Kentucky	72,138	4,903	60,520	2,518	1,625	183	34	2,355
Louisiana1	15,046	2,408	2,269	10,218	7	52	9	83
Maine	7,035	3,027	597	1,928	786	228	27	442
Maryland	34,423	3,249	14,760	10,197	5,299	768	142	8
Massachusetts	68,562	36,553	1,888	22,584	4,240	329	152	2,816
Michigan	69,048	16,538	18,217	25,244	3,054	2,013	211	3,771
Minnesota	51,800	27,189	3,658	13,548	3,647	912	82	2,764
Mississippi	7,992	1,213	2,808	3,627	226	2	7	109
Missouri	43,545	9,203	17,267	13,048	2,628	640	169	590
Montana	1,370	656	213	408	35	- -	- -	58
Nebraska	10,989	6,938	1,145	1,561	389	145	5	806
Nevada	5,701	2,520	554	1,393	589	149	8	488
New Hampshire	4,356	1,626	595	303	303	100	21	1,408
New Jersey	77,731	42,343	564	21,815	3,671	1,595	264	7,479
New Mexico	974	38	890	29	7	4	- -	6
New York	259,610	129,328	12,940	82,565	22,820	7,125	799	4,033
North Carolina	126,522	20,181	97,182	9,034	40	18	29	38
North Dakota	1,116	252	132	271	71	- -	12	378
Ohio	24,459	7,148	1,700	7,131	5,436	859	96	2,089
Oklahoma	12,680	4,817	1,121	5,432	511	209	48	542
Pennsylvania	25,956	10,626	986	5,120	1,740	699	39	6,746
Puerto Rico	2,666	1,496	111	851	78	42	38	50
Rhode Island	6,900	2,256	2,080	1,462	952	108	42	- -
South Carolina	22,982	10,906	809	9,052	1,503	193	62	457
South Dakota	14,034	8,145	2,238	1,726	704	584	4	633
Tennessee	16,162	8,202	317	4,495	2,538	229	16	365
Texas	30,530	16,623	1,607	6,128	3,676	8	2	2,486
Utah	16,274	7,014	2,983	4,455	1,224	559	36	3
Vermont	9,685	3,122	1,592	3,450	686	279	40	516
Virginia	20,021	6,935	9	17	7,305	779	98	4,878
Wisconsin	7,708	4,450	700	1,560	499	316	30	153
Wyoming	4,360	2,469	458	835	152	249	10	187
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Louisiana is in the process of redesigning their data collection system; this process affects how the state is able to report discharges, thus contributing to the relatively high number of treatment dropouts.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 19.5b. Reason for discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of dis- charges	Reason for discharge
		Com- pleted	Trans- ferred	Dropped out	Termi- nated	Incar- cerated	Death	Other	Total
Total	1,614,989	42.3	20.3	24.5	6.1	1.7	0.2	4.9	100.0
Alabama	9,071	33.7	15.0	33.8	7.9	2.2	0.3	7.1	100.0
Alaska	6,376	43.7	10.8	18.9	19.5	2.0	0.2	4.8	100.0
Arizona	131,791	84.6	0.1	7.3	*	1.0	0.2	6.8	100.0
Arkansas	10,124	55.8	8.8	22.9	11.3	1.1	0.1	*	100.0
California	100,678	32.5	26.9	38.8	*	1.4	0.3	*	100.0
Colorado	54,625	77.4	7.1	9.6	3.6	1.1	0.1	1.1	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	44.9	19.5	22.3	4.2	1.8	0.2	7.2	100.0
Delaware	11,561	43.1	16.5	15.2	19.3	2.4	0.3	3.1	100.0
District of Columbia	4,418	55.0	5.8		7.3	0.4	0.3	31.1	100.0
Florida	48,537	34.1	3.1	34.8	2.1	0.7	0.1	25.2	100.0
Hawaii	6,873	20.7	53.0	13.9	10.8	0.9	*	0.7	100.0
Idaho	5,582	43.3	12.4	25.9	- -	9.1	0.2	9	100.0
Illinois	40,449	26.4	40.2	22.9	9.2	1.1	0.1	0.1	100.0
Indiana	21,190	26.4	0.9	41.3	25.0	3.5	0.3	2.6	100.0
Iowa	22,321	42.3	4.0	35.0	7.5	4.0	0.2	7.0	100.0
Kansas	7,335	27.4	37.2	28.2	2.0	4.2	0.3	0.7	100.0
Kentucky	72,138	6.8	83.9	3.5	2.3	0.3	*	3.3	100.0
Louisiana1	15,046	16.0	15.1	67.9	*	0.3	0.1	0.6	100.0
Maine	7,035	43.0	8.5	27.4	11.2	3.2	0.4	6.3	100.0
Maryland	34,423	9.4	42.9	29.6	15.4	2.2	0.4	*	100.0
Massachusetts	68,562	53.3	2.8	32.9	6.2	0.5	0.2	4.1	100.0
Michigan	69,048	24.0	26.4	36.6	4.4	2.9	0.3	5.5	100.0
Minnesota	51,800	52.5	7.1	26.2	7.0	1.8	0.2	5.3	100.0
Mississippi	7,992	15.2	35.1	45.4	2.8	*	0.1	1.4	100.0
Missouri	43,545	21.1	39.7	30.0	6.0	1.5	0.4	1.4	100.0
Montana	1,370	47.9	15.5	29.8	2.6	- -	- -	4.2	100.0
Nebraska	10,989	63.1	10.4	14.2	3.5	1.3	*	7.3	100.0
Nevada	5,701	44.2	9.7	24.4	10.3	2.6	0.1	8.6	100.0
New Hampshire	4,356	37.3	13.7	7.0	7.0	2.3	0.5	32.3	100.0
New Jersey	77,731	54.5	0.7	28.1	4.7	2.1	0.3	9.6	100.0
New Mexico	974	3.9	91.4	3.0	0.7	0.4	- -	0.6	100.0
New York	259,610	49.8	5.0	31.8	8.8	2.7	0.3	1.6	100.0
North Carolina	126,522	16.0	76.8	7.1	*	*	*	*	100.0
North Dakota	1,116	22.6	11.8	24.3	6	- -	1.1	33.9	100.0
Ohio	24,459	29.2	7.0	29.2	22.2	3.5	0.4	8.5	100.0
Oklahoma	12,680	38.0	8.8	42.8	4	1.6	0.4	4	100.0
Pennsylvania	25,956	40.9	3.8	19.7	6.7	2.7	0.2	26.0	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,666	56.1	4.2	31.9	2.9	1.6	1.4	1.9	100.0
Rhode Island	6,900	32.7	30.1	21.2	13.8	1.6	0.6	- -	100.0
South Carolina	22,982	47.5	3.5	39	6.5	0.8	0.3	2.0	100.0
South Dakota	14,034	58.0	15.9	12.3	5.0	4.2	*	4.5	100.0
Tennessee	16,162	50.7	2.0	27.8	15.7	1.4	0.1	2.3	100.0
Texas	30,530	54.4	5.3	20.1	12.0	*	*	8	100.0
Utah	16,274	43.1	18.3	27.4	7.5	3.4	0.2	*	100.0
Vermont	9,685	32.2	16.4	35.6	7.1	2.9	0.4	5.3	100.0
Virginia	20,021	34.6	*	0.1	36.5	3.9	0.5	24.4	100.0
Wisconsin	7,708	57.7	9.1	20.2	6.5	4.1	0.4	2.0	100.0
Wyoming	4,360	56.6	10.5	19.2	3.5	5.7	0.2	4.3	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero; *  Less than 0.05 percent.
1 Louisiana is in the process of redesigning their data collection system; this process affects how the state is able to report discharges, thus contributing to the relatively high number of treatment dropouts.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 20.1. Median length of stay (LOS) among discharges aged 12 years and older that completed treatment, by treatment service and state or jurisdiction: Number of days, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Outpatient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detoxification	Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy 1	Medication-assisted opioid detoxification2
All discharges	71	82	25	75	19	4	143	7
Alabama	128	199	21	57	‡	9	138	7
Alaska	121	127	27	88	‡	2	97	7
Arizona	3	35	59	123	6	5	71	38
Arkansas	85	182	29	60	‡	3	165	2
California	143	104	29	87	‡	7	246	19
Colorado	166	73	27	51	5	1	303	7
Connecticut	92	39	27	65	39	5	274	3
Delaware	106	159	61	45	‡	3	95	6
District of Columbia	148	60	28	91	‡	5	64	7
Florida	79	46	26	78	‡	4	80	4
Hawaii	111	134	‡	44	‡	5	267	‡
Idaho	120	178	61	127	‡	4	100	9
Illinois	77	53	28	89	‡	4	131	5
Indiana	112	93	22	61	‡	7	152	9
Iowa	87	50	28	90	9	3	119	5
Kansas	140	180	180	81	‡	4	‡	‡
Kentucky	50	21	12	19	‡	4	43	3
Louisiana	105	75	28	50	‡	5	113	‡
Maine	126	44	28	142	‡	5	122	5
Maryland	91	100	14	16	‡	3	94	24
Massachusetts	99	‡	13	160	‡	7	119	10
Michigan	128	94	21	58	‡	3	272	4
Minnesota	36	111	28	51	21	‡	166	‡
Mississippi	28	33	29	43	‡	35	250	‡
Missouri	71	115	22	‡	‡	3	177	5
Montana	113	171	‡	181	‡	33	‡	‡
Nebraska	19	64	35	125	‡	1	43	729
Nevada	103	71	35	3	32	115	160	‡
New Hampshire	71	59	27	89	‡	7	78	‡
New Jersey	112	74	17	119	10	5	125	5
New Mexico	63	‡	39	‡	‡	3	1	5
New York	177	122	15	118	‡	4	252	5
North Carolina	59	60	25	79	63	6	91	6
North Dakota	‡	98	204	59	‡	36	‡	‡
Ohio	121	109	46	71	‡	6	179	6
Oklahoma	190	‡	50	52	‡	10	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	92	63	20	80	12	4	88	4
Puerto Rico	94	710	‡	18	15	4	559	‡
Rhode Island	88	31	22	89	‡	5	542	79
South Carolina	102	71	30	74	‡	5	‡	‡
South Dakota	157	45	30	49	‡	2	176	3
Tennessee	124	57	28	90	‡	5	155	7
Texas	105	73	29	32	‡	5	131	‡
Utah	137	93	58	85	‡	8	137	5
Vermont	50	62	17	16	‡	21	90	19
Virginia	131	52	8	96	‡	7	90	17
Wisconsin	120	71	28	56	21	4	85	4
Wyoming	135	173	126	76	33	34	193	‡
‡  No discharges were reported.
1 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTE: These tables exclude 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 20.2. Median length of stay (LOS) among discharges aged 12 to 17 years that completed treatment, by treatment service and state or jurisdiction: Number of days, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Outpatient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detoxification	Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy1	Medication-assisted opioid detoxification2
All discharges	108	91	51	64	6	8	89	25
Alabama	115	173	‡	49	‡	10	‡	‡
Alaska	107	95	‡	111	‡	‡	‡	‡
Arizona	197	‡	‡	186	67	‡	487	‡
Arkansas	127	‡	59	59	‡	‡	‡	‡
California	128	103	29	118	‡	28	989	‡
Colorado	125	89	95	122	6	4	425	‡
Connecticut	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Delaware	262	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	226	‡
District of Columbia	208	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Florida	85	93	62	115	‡	3	43	‡
Hawaii	121	85	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Idaho	111	91	98	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Illinois	82	59	38	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Indiana	99	‡	‡	182	‡	‡	‡	‡
Iowa	76	49	85	94	3	‡	196	‡
Kansas	117	146	247	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Kentucky	15	31	‡	54	‡	‡	10	‡
Louisiana	111	71	‡	28	‡	‡	‡	‡
Maine	226	53	‡	181	‡	‡	238	‡
Maryland	73	104	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Massachusetts	96	‡	‡	109	‡	15	‡	25
Michigan	91	83	65	89	‡	44	347	‡
Minnesota	‡	99	35	62	‡	‡	‡	‡
Mississippi	21	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	250	‡
Missouri	103	80	61	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Montana	181	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Nebraska	121	70	‡	91	‡	1	‡	‡
Nevada	74	89	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
New Hampshire	54	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
New Jersey	97	103	69	‡	‡	‡	12	‡
New Mexico	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
New York	156	201	22	32	‡	4	189	‡
North Carolina	69	46	60	75	‡	‡	85	‡
North Dakota	‡	42	259	54	‡	‡	‡	‡
Ohio	146	148	‡	182	‡	‡	77	‡
Oklahoma	121	‡	‡	211	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	96	76	43	52	‡	6	‡	‡
Puerto Rico	423	‡	‡	275	‡	‡	‡	‡
Rhode Island	44	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
South Carolina	113	97	‡	90	‡	‡	‡	‡
South Dakota	92	64	30	45	‡	‡	‡	‡
Tennessee	108	116	21	58	‡	‡	‡	‡
Texas	100	73	50	40	‡	6	‡	‡
Utah	107	157	113	112	‡	‡	‡	‡
Vermont	64	55	35	‡	‡	37	51	‡
Virginia	140	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Wisconsin	101	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	85	‡
Wyoming	133	179	91	86	‡	‡	‡	‡
‡  No discharges were reported.
1 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTE: These tables exclude 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 20.3. Median length of stay (LOS) among discharges aged 18 years and older that completed treatment, by treatment service and state or jurisdiction: Number of days, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Outpatient	Intensive outpatient	Short-term residential	Long-term residential	Hospital residential	Detoxification	Outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy1	Medication-assisted opioid detoxification2
All discharges	69	81	25	75	19	4	144	7
Alabama	129	201	21	62	‡	9	138	7
Alaska	123	127	27	82	‡	2	97	7
Arizona	3	35	59	117	6	5	71	38
Arkansas	78	182	29	60	‡	3	165	2
California	146	105	30	87	‡	7	246	19
Colorado	169	69	27	49	5	1	303	7
Connecticut	92	39	27	65	39	5	274	3
Delaware	106	159	61	45	‡	3	94	6
District of Columbia	143	60	28	91	‡	5	64	7
Florida	78	20	26	74	‡	4	80	4
Hawaii	71	144	‡	44	‡	5	267	‡
Idaho	121	180	34	127	‡	4	100	9
Illinois	77	53	28	89	‡	4	131	5
Indiana	112	93	22	59	‡	7	152	9
Iowa	89	50	28	86	9	3	118	5
Kansas	141	185	177	81	‡	4	‡	‡
Kentucky	50	21	12	6	‡	4	43	3
Louisiana	105	82	28	57	‡	5	113	‡
Maine	120	44	28	121	‡	5	121	5
Maryland	92	100	14	16	‡	3	94	24
Massachusetts	99	‡	13	161	‡	7	119	10
Michigan	131	94	21	57	‡	3	272	4
Minnesota	36	112	28	50	21	‡	166	‡
Mississippi	28	33	29	43	‡	35	191	‡
Missouri	70	121	21	‡	‡	3	177	5
Montana	113	171	‡	181	‡	33	‡	‡
Nebraska	19	64	35	148	‡	1	43	729
Nevada	108	70	35	3	32	115	160	‡
New Hampshire	71	59	27	89	‡	7	78	‡
New Jersey	113	74	17	119	10	5	125	5
New Mexico	63	‡	39	‡	‡	3	1	5
New York	178	122	15	120	‡	4	252	5
North Carolina	59	60	25	80	63	6	92	6
North Dakota	‡	100	196	60	‡	36	‡	‡
Ohio	120	108	46	65	‡	6	179	6
Oklahoma	197	‡	50	49	‡	10	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	91	63	20	81	12	4	88	4
Puerto Rico	93	710	‡	18	15	4	559	‡
Rhode Island	90	31	22	89	‡	5	542	79
South Carolina	101	70	30	74	‡	5	‡	‡
South Dakota	161	45	30	78	‡	2	176	3
Tennessee	125	55	28	90	‡	5	155	7
Texas	105	73	28	32	‡	5	131	‡
Utah	141	93	57	84	‡	8	137	5
Vermont	49	62	17	16	‡	21	91	19
Virginia	130	52	8	96	‡	7	90	17
Wisconsin	120	71	28	56	21	4	246	4
Wyoming	135	171	126	76	33	34	193	‡
‡  No discharges were reported.
1 Outpatient and intensive outpatient medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
2 Medication-assisted opioid detoxification (free-standing, hospital, and outpatient) was planned.
NOTE: These tables exclude 29,070 residential (short-term, long-term, hospital) discharges where medication-assisted opioid therapy was planned.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.1a. Primary substance use at admission among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Total	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1
All discharges	1,666,366	506,546	526,869	200,768	94,313	196,316	141,554
Alabama	9,630	1,960	2,700	2,130	554	2,015	271
Alaska	6,640	3,925	1,250	506	55	752	152
Arizona	132,135	23,911	21,217	12,167	2,496	18,691	53,653
Arkansas	10,846	2,565	1,558	2,256	507	3,570	390
California	107,850	23,779	31,934	13,520	3,252	34,222	1,143
Colorado	55,609	32,840	7,925	3,277	1,241	9,870	456
Connecticut	61,683	21,938	23,665	6,267	4,504	162	5,147
Delaware	11,623	2,006	6,045	589	545	68	2,370
District of Columbia	4,458	1,402	1,242	377	889	36	512
Florida	55,264	14,902	16,831	11,750	4,623	2,863	4,295
Hawaii	8,343	1,439	797	1,460	233	4,176	238
Idaho	6,030	1,605	1,077	827	20	2,470	31
Illinois	41,966	12,138	16,016	6,054	3,218	3,898	642
Indiana	21,648	6,110	5,759	4,184	954	3,705	936
Iowa	23,898	8,737	1,528	5,576	436	7,243	378
Kansas	7,868	2,333	503	1,727	272	2,938	95
Kentucky	73,765	12,433	27,313	9,015	2,206	18,252	4,546
Louisiana	15,582	2,243	2,404	958	985	2,107	6,885
Maine	7,217	2,830	3,561	305	314	106	101
Maryland	34,990	8,030	17,632	2,137	2,593	267	4,331
Massachusetts	69,357	22,406	39,410	1,650	3,802	349	1,740
Michigan	70,118	26,350	27,726	5,686	6,350	2,955	1,051
Minnesota	53,909	20,804	8,928	6,929	2,101	13,976	1,171
Mississippi	8,253	1,795	2,125	1,500	668	1,918	247
Missouri	46,013	11,935	11,570	7,669	1,473	12,258	1,108
Montana	1,391	821	81	144	2	337	6
Nebraska	11,115	4,974	458	1,211	163	3,379	930
Nevada	5,978	854	372	525	85	876	3,266
New Hampshire	4,372	1,184	2,401	136	333	273	45
New Jersey	78,694	22,342	39,040	9,851	4,268	844	2,349
New Mexico	974	519	234	- -	44	143	34
New York	264,431	107,320	90,827	32,211	22,869	3,441	7,763
North Carolina	127,240	23,574	51,092	10,419	9,474	6,799	25,882
North Dakota	1,251	397	97	263	4	419	71
Ohio	25,689	6,473	9,763	4,837	1,724	1,722	1,170
Oklahoma	13,124	3,318	1,692	2,276	215	4,766	857
Pennsylvania	26,525	8,243	11,807	3,214	1,439	1,258	564
Puerto Rico	2,675	1,276	822	393	83	- -	101
Rhode Island	6,950	2,391	3,598	285	399	33	244
South Carolina	25,962	11,215	2,939	6,607	1,509	1,935	1,757
South Dakota	14,672	9,006	512	1,692	67	2,991	404
Tennessee	16,585	3,881	5,958	1,967	1,376	3,091	312
Texas	33,927	8,748	7,075	7,907	2,500	6,528	1,169
Utah	16,977	3,789	5,404	2,195	286	5,068	235
Vermont	10,062	3,714	4,317	946	840	85	160
Virginia	20,658	5,931	5,571	3,611	1,892	1,508	2,145
Wisconsin	7,847	4,221	1,403	878	413	791	141
Wyoming	4,572	1,939	690	684	37	1,162	60
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.1b. Primary substance use at admission among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1	Total
Total	1,666,366	30.4	31.6	12.0	5.7	11.8	8.5	100.0
Alabama	9,630	20.4	28.0	22.1	5.8	20.9	2.8	100.0
Alaska	6,640	59.1	18.8	7.6	0.8	11.3	2.3	100.0
Arizona	132,135	18.1	16.1	9.2	1.9	14.1	40.6	100.0
Arkansas	10,846	23.6	14.4	20.8	4.7	32.9	3.6	100.0
California	107,850	22.0	29.6	12.5	3.0	31.7	1.1	100.0
Colorado	55,609	59.1	14.3	5.9	2.2	17.7	0.8	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	35.6	38.4	10.2	7.3	0.3	8.3	100.0
Delaware	11,623	17.3	52.0	5.1	4.7	0.6	20.4	100.0
District of Columbia	4,458	31.4	27.9	8.5	19.9	0.8	11.5	100.0
Florida	55,264	27.0	30.5	21.3	8.4	5.2	7.8	100.0
Hawaii	8,343	17.2	9.6	17.5	2.8	50.1	2.9	100.0
Idaho	6,030	26.6	17.9	13.7	0.3	41.0	0.5	100.0
Illinois	41,966	28.9	38.2	14.4	7.7	9.3	1.5	100.0
Indiana	21,648	28.2	26.6	19.3	4.4	17.1	4.3	100.0
Iowa	23,898	36.6	6.4	23.3	1.8	30.3	1.6	100.0
Kansas	7,868	29.7	6.4	21.9	3.5	37.3	1.2	100.0
Kentucky	73,765	16.9	37.0	12.2	3.0	24.7	6.2	100.0
Louisiana	15,582	14.4	15.4	6.1	6.3	13.5	44.2	100.0
Maine	7,217	39.2	49.3	4.2	4.4	1.5	1.4	100.0
Maryland	34,990	22.9	50.4	6.1	7.4	0.8	12.4	100.0
Massachusetts	69,357	32.3	56.8	2.4	5.5	0.5	2.5	100.0
Michigan	70,118	37.6	39.5	8.1	9.1	4.2	1.5	100.0
Minnesota	53,909	38.6	16.6	12.9	3.9	25.9	2.2	100.0
Mississippi	8,253	21.7	25.7	18.2	8.1	23.2	3.0	100.0
Missouri	46,013	25.9	25.1	16.7	3.2	26.6	2.4	100.0
Montana	1,391	59.0	5.8	10.4	0.1	24.2	0.4	100.0
Nebraska	11,115	44.8	4.1	10.9	1.5	30.4	8.4	100.0
Nevada	5,978	14.3	6.2	8.8	1.4	14.7	54.6	100.0
New Hampshire	4,372	27.1	54.9	3.1	7.6	6.2	1.0	100.0
New Jersey	78,694	28.4	49.6	12.5	5.4	1.1	3.0	100.0
New Mexico	974	53.3	24.0	- -	4.5	14.7	3.5	100.0
New York	264,431	40.6	34.3	12.2	8.6	1.3	2.9	100.0
North Carolina	127,240	18.5	40.2	8.2	7.4	5.3	20.3	100.0
North Dakota	1,251	31.7	7.8	21.0	0.3	33.5	5.7	100.0
Ohio	25,689	25.2	38.0	18.8	6.7	6.7	4.6	100.0
Oklahoma	13,124	25.3	12.9	17.3	1.6	36.3	6.5	100.0
Pennsylvania	26,525	31.1	44.5	12.1	5.4	4.7	2.1	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,675	47.7	30.7	14.7	3.1	- -	3.8	100.0
Rhode Island	6,950	34.4	51.8	4.1	5.7	0.5	3.5	100.0
South Carolina	25,962	43.2	11.3	25.4	5.8	7.5	6.8	100.0
South Dakota	14,672	61.4	3.5	11.5	0.5	20.4	2.8	100.0
Tennessee	16,585	23.4	35.9	11.9	8.3	18.6	1.9	100.0
Texas	33,927	25.8	20.9	23.3	7.4	19.2	3.4	100.0
Utah	16,977	22.3	31.8	12.9	1.7	29.9	1.4	100.0
Vermont	10,062	36.9	42.9	9.4	8.3	0.8	1.6	100.0
Virginia	20,658	28.7	27.0	17.5	9.2	7.3	10.4	100.0
Wisconsin	7,847	53.8	17.9	11.2	5.3	10.1	1.8	100.0
Wyoming	4,572	42.4	15.1	15.0	0.8	25.4	1.3	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.2a. Primary substance use at discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Total	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1
All discharges	1,666,366	440,847	460,767	180,892	88,418	190,341	305,101
Alabama	9,630	1,927	2,639	2,111	564	2,050	339
Alaska	6,640	3,891	1,231	497	53	753	215
Arizona	132,135	20,550	19,743	9,843	1,965	16,844	63,190
Arkansas	10,846	2,556	1,551	2,246	508	3,564	421
California	107,850	22,006	29,180	12,217	2,513	33,033	8,901
Colorado	55,609	32,823	7,887	3,274	1,241	9,862	522
Connecticut	61,683	21,559	23,482	6,020	4,546	166	5,910
Delaware	11,623	1,995	6,030	545	551	74	2,428
District of Columbia	4,458	1,397	1,237	378	890	36	520
Florida	55,264	12,266	12,694	7,795	3,317	1,875	17,317
Hawaii	8,343	1,422	791	1,443	235	4,176	276
Idaho	6,030	1,598	1,084	819	22	2,463	44
Illinois	41,966	11,240	15,485	5,069	2,988	4,457	2,727
Indiana	21,648	6,090	5,787	4,127	957	3,775	912
Iowa	23,898	7,114	980	4,245	295	5,292	5,972
Kansas	7,868	1,214	192	754	98	917	4,693
Kentucky	73,765	12,393	27,236	8,957	2,206	18,232	4,741
Louisiana	15,582	1,545	1,569	485	744	1,795	9,444
Maine	7,217	2,815	3,534	302	322	104	140
Maryland	34,990	7,077	16,080	1,874	2,492	249	7,218
Massachusetts	69,357	22,428	37,948	1,912	4,219	404	2,446
Michigan	70,118	26,254	27,562	5,630	6,327	2,976	1,369
Minnesota	53,909	21,095	8,599	5,905	1,866	14,015	2,429
Mississippi	8,253	1,591	1,966	1,404	640	1,784	868
Missouri	46,013	11,949	11,560	7,650	1,481	12,322	1,051
Montana	1,391	827	77	132	- -	349	6
Nebraska	11,115	5,082	469	1,249	168	3,488	659
Nevada	5,978	1,723	841	535	154	1,392	1,333
New Hampshire	4,372	1,189	2,390	138	334	272	49
New Jersey	78,694	2,941	9,230	2,344	1,714	290	62,175
New Mexico	974	517	229	- -	42	139	47
New York	264,431	69,262	62,250	31,791	21,054	3,301	76,773
North Carolina	127,240	28,684	59,492	12,524	11,220	8,579	6,741
North Dakota	1,251	429	96	241	5	454	26
Ohio	25,689	5,845	8,683	4,278	1,548	1,599	3,736
Oklahoma	13,124	3,313	1,715	2,256	214	4,794	832
Pennsylvania	26,525	8,195	11,686	3,194	1,421	1,258	771
Puerto Rico	2,675	1,239	683	219	77	- -	457
Rhode Island	6,950	2,286	3,215	278	475	47	649
South Carolina	25,962	11,155	2,946	6,602	1,511	1,937	1,811
South Dakota	14,672	8,987	508	1,673	64	2,987	453
Tennessee	16,585	3,858	5,895	1,913	1,377	3,070	472
Texas	33,927	8,724	7,016	7,841	2,509	6,538	1,299
Utah	16,977	3,860	5,345	2,140	291	5,029	312
Vermont	10,062	3,778	4,231	917	847	92	197
Virginia	20,658	6,022	5,645	3,562	1,880	1,541	2,008
Wisconsin	7,847	4,197	1,392	880	435	807	136
Wyoming	4,572	1,939	686	683	38	1,160	66
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.2b. Primary substance use at discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1	Total
Total	1,666,366	26.5	27.7	10.9	5.3	11.4	18.3	100.0
Alabama	9,630	20.0	27.4	21.9	5.9	21.3	3.5	100.0
Alaska	6,640	58.6	18.5	7.5	0.8	11.3	3.2	100.0
Arizona	132,135	15.6	14.9	7.4	1.5	12.7	47.8	100.0
Arkansas	10,846	23.6	14.3	20.7	4.7	32.9	3.9	100.0
California	107,850	20.4	27.1	11.3	2.3	30.6	8.3	100.0
Colorado	55,609	59.0	14.2	5.9	2.2	17.7	0.9	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	35.0	38.1	9.8	7.4	0.3	9.6	100.0
Delaware	11,623	17.2	51.9	4.7	4.7	0.6	20.9	100.0
District of Columbia	4,458	31.3	27.7	8.5	20.0	0.8	11.7	100.0
Florida	55,264	22.2	23.0	14.1	6.0	3.4	31.3	100.0
Hawaii	8,343	17.0	9.5	17.3	2.8	50.1	3.3	100.0
Idaho	6,030	26.5	18.0	13.6	0.4	40.8	0.7	100.0
Illinois	41,966	26.8	36.9	12.1	7.1	10.6	6.5	100.0
Indiana	21,648	28.1	26.7	19.1	4.4	17.4	4.2	100.0
Iowa	23,898	29.8	4.1	17.8	1.2	22.1	25.0	100.0
Kansas	7,868	15.4	2.4	9.6	1.2	11.7	59.6	100.0
Kentucky	73,765	16.8	36.9	12.1	3.0	24.7	6.4	100.0
Louisiana	15,582	9.9	10.1	3.1	4.8	11.5	60.6	100.0
Maine	7,217	39.0	49.0	4.2	4.5	1.4	1.9	100.0
Maryland	34,990	20.2	46.0	5.4	7.1	0.7	20.6	100.0
Massachusetts	69,357	32.3	54.7	2.8	6.1	0.6	3.5	100.0
Michigan	70,118	37.4	39.3	8.0	9.0	4.2	2.0	100.0
Minnesota	53,909	39.1	16.0	11.0	3.5	26.0	4.5	100.0
Mississippi	8,253	19.3	23.8	17.0	7.8	21.6	10.5	100.0
Missouri	46,013	26.0	25.1	16.6	3.2	26.8	2.3	100.0
Montana	1,391	59.5	5.5	9.5	- -	25.1	0.4	100.0
Nebraska	11,115	45.7	4.2	11.2	1.5	31.4	5.9	100.0
Nevada	5,978	28.8	14.1	8.9	2.6	23.3	22.3	100.0
New Hampshire	4,372	27.2	54.7	3.2	7.6	6.2	1.1	100.0
New Jersey	78,694	3.7	11.7	3.0	2.2	0.4	79.0	100.0
New Mexico	974	53.1	23.5	- -	4.3	14.3	4.8	100.0
New York	264,431	26.2	23.5	12.0	8.0	1.2	29.0	100.0
North Carolina	127,240	22.5	46.8	9.8	8.8	6.7	5.3	100.0
North Dakota	1,251	34.3	7.7	19.3	0.4	36.3	2.1	100.0
Ohio	25,689	22.8	33.8	16.7	6.0	6.2	14.5	100.0
Oklahoma	13,124	25.2	13.1	17.2	1.6	36.5	6.3	100.0
Pennsylvania	26,525	30.9	44.1	12.0	5.4	4.7	2.9	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,675	46.3	25.5	8.2	2.9	- -	17.1	100.0
Rhode Island	6,950	32.9	46.3	4.0	6.8	0.7	9.3	100.0
South Carolina	25,962	43.0	11.3	25.4	5.8	7.5	7.0	100.0
South Dakota	14,672	61.3	3.5	11.4	0.4	20.4	3.1	100.0
Tennessee	16,585	23.3	35.5	11.5	8.3	18.5	2.8	100.0
Texas	33,927	25.7	20.7	23.1	7.4	19.3	3.8	100.0
Utah	16,977	22.7	31.5	12.6	1.7	29.6	1.8	100.0
Vermont	10,062	37.5	42.0	9.1	8.4	0.9	2.0	100.0
Virginia	20,658	29.2	27.3	17.2	9.1	7.5	9.7	100.0
Wisconsin	7,847	53.5	17.7	11.2	5.5	10.3	1.7	100.0
Wyoming	4,572	42.4	15.0	14.9	0.8	25.4	1.4	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.3a. Primary substance use at admission among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Total	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1
All discharges	51,377	4,360	890	39,634	518	1,905	4,070
Alabama	559	57	7	451	2	24	18
Alaska	264	42	13	161	1	25	22
Arizona	344	38	12	196	6	13	79
Arkansas	722	36	12	619	2	42	11
California	7,172	755	62	5,794	97	325	139
Colorado	984	89	34	736	20	77	28
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	1	- -	28	- -	- -	33
District of Columbia	40	- -	1	39	- -	- -	- -
Florida	6,727	318	45	5,157	33	68	1,106
Hawaii	1,470	295	5	946	7	26	191
Idaho	448	49	11	306	- -	70	12
Illinois	1,517	77	19	1,274	14	76	57
Indiana	458	55	13	350	1	14	25
Iowa	1,577	191	7	1,251	7	71	50
Kansas	533	42	9	415	3	44	20
Kentucky	1,627	72	41	1,190	11	211	102
Louisiana	536	7	17	291	2	38	181
Maine	182	26	6	142	3	- -	5
Maryland	567	22	21	402	7	3	112
Massachusetts	795	89	75	527	39	5	60
Michigan	1,070	150	20	826	10	28	36
Minnesota	2,109	182	45	1,678	22	131	51
Mississippi	261	12	5	179	8	46	11
Missouri	2,468	131	52	2,025	12	170	78
Montana	21	6	- -	14	- -	1	- -
Nebraska	126	18	- -	18	- -	2	88
Nevada	277	32	2	127	1	5	110
New Hampshire	16	2	1	13	- -	- -	- -
New Jersey	963	50	20	873	2	1	17
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,821	426	138	3,921	69	40	227
North Carolina	718	21	36	590	2	3	66
North Dakota	135	16	2	112	- -	2	3
Ohio	1,230	106	20	841	17	56	190
Oklahoma	444	59	4	343	5	25	8
Pennsylvania	569	68	11	477	2	4	7
Puerto Rico	9	- -	- -	8	- -	- -	1
Rhode Island	50	3	- -	45	- -	- -	2
South Carolina	2,980	186	26	2,095	15	42	616
South Dakota	638	207	6	375	1	24	25
Tennessee	423	24	6	341	5	33	14
Texas	3,397	134	42	2,895	78	99	149
Utah	703	75	15	566	4	32	11
Vermont	377	60	8	281	7	3	18
Virginia	637	56	13	479	1	11	77
Wisconsin	139	17	4	104	1	5	8
Wyoming	212	58	4	133	1	10	6
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.3b. Primary substance use at admission among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1	Total
Total	51,377	8.5	1.7	77.1	1.0	3.7	7.9	100.0
Alabama	559	10.2	1.3	80.7	0.4	4.3	3.2	100.0
Alaska	264	15.9	4.9	61.0	0.4	9.5	8.3	100.0
Arizona	344	11.0	3.5	57.0	1.7	3.8	23.0	100.0
Arkansas	722	5.0	1.7	85.7	0.3	5.8	1.5	100.0
California	7,172	10.5	0.9	80.8	1.4	4.5	1.9	100.0
Colorado	984	9.0	3.5	74.8	2.0	7.8	2.8	100.0
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	1.6	- -	45.2	- -	- -	53.2	100.0
District of Columbia	40	- -	2.5	97.5	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Florida	6,727	4.7	0.7	76.7	0.5	1.0	16.4	100.0
Hawaii	1,470	20.1	0.3	64.4	0.5	1.8	13.0	100.0
Idaho	448	10.9	2.5	68.3	- -	15.6	2.7	100.0
Illinois	1,517	5.1	1.3	84.0	0.9	5.0	3.8	100.0
Indiana	458	12.0	2.8	76.4	0.2	3.1	5.5	100.0
Iowa	1,577	12.1	0.4	79.3	0.4	4.5	3.2	100.0
Kansas	533	7.9	1.7	77.9	0.6	8.3	3.8	100.0
Kentucky	1,627	4.4	2.5	73.1	0.7	13.0	6.3	100.0
Louisiana	536	1.3	3.2	54.3	0.4	7.1	33.8	100.0
Maine	182	14.3	3.3	78.0	1.6	- -	2.7	100.0
Maryland	567	3.9	3.7	70.9	1.2	0.5	19.8	100.0
Massachusetts	795	11.2	9.4	66.3	4.9	0.6	7.5	100.0
Michigan	1,070	14.0	1.9	77.2	0.9	2.6	3.4	100.0
Minnesota	2,109	8.6	2.1	79.6	1.0	6.2	2.4	100.0
Mississippi	261	4.6	1.9	68.6	3.1	17.6	4.2	100.0
Missouri	2,468	5.3	2.1	82.1	0.5	6.9	3.2	100.0
Montana	21	28.6	- -	66.7	- -	4.8	- -	100.0
Nebraska	126	14.3	- -	14.3	- -	1.6	69.8	100.0
Nevada	277	11.6	0.7	45.8	0.4	1.8	39.7	100.0
New Hampshire	16	12.5	6.3	81.3	- -	- -	- -	100.0
New Jersey	963	5.2	2.1	90.7	0.2	0.1	1.8	100.0
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,821	8.8	2.9	81.3	1.4	0.8	4.7	100.0
North Carolina	718	2.9	5.0	82.2	0.3	0.4	9.2	100.0
North Dakota	135	11.9	1.5	83.0	- -	1.5	2.2	100.0
Ohio	1,230	8.6	1.6	68.4	1.4	4.6	15.4	100.0
Oklahoma	444	13.3	0.9	77.3	1.1	5.6	1.8	100.0
Pennsylvania	569	12.0	1.9	83.8	0.4	0.7	1.2	100.0
Puerto Rico	9	- -	- -	88.9	- -	- -	11.1	100.0
Rhode Island	50	6.0	- -	90.0	- -	- -	4.0	100.0
South Carolina	2,980	6.2	0.9	70.3	0.5	1.4	20.7	100.0
South Dakota	638	32.4	0.9	58.8	0.2	3.8	3.9	100.0
Tennessee	423	5.7	1.4	80.6	1.2	7.8	3.3	100.0
Texas	3,397	3.9	1.2	85.2	2.3	2.9	4.4	100.0
Utah	703	10.7	2.1	80.5	0.6	4.6	1.6	100.0
Vermont	377	15.9	2.1	74.5	1.9	0.8	4.8	100.0
Virginia	637	8.8	2.0	75.2	0.2	1.7	12.1	100.0
Wisconsin	139	12.2	2.9	74.8	0.7	3.6	5.8	100.0
Wyoming	212	27.4	1.9	62.7	0.5	4.7	2.8	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.4a. Primary substance use at discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Total	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1
All discharges	51,377	4,175	829	36,113	503	2,123	7,634
Alabama	559	50	8	456	3	22	20
Alaska	264	41	12	158	1	26	26
Arizona	344	45	14	150	2	13	120
Arkansas	722	36	12	618	2	42	12
California	7,172	697	46	5,523	89	290	527
Colorado	984	89	33	735	20	77	30
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	- -	- -	22	- -	- -	40
District of Columbia	40	- -	1	39	- -	- -	- -
Florida	6,727	221	34	3,778	21	51	2,622
Hawaii	1,470	290	5	935	7	25	208
Idaho	448	49	12	300	- -	74	13
Illinois	1,517	90	18	931	19	379	80
Indiana	458	54	14	345	3	15	27
Iowa	1,577	160	10	1,003	5	54	345
Kansas	533	22	4	181	- -	17	309
Kentucky	1,627	71	41	1,198	8	202	107
Louisiana	536	5	6	237	1	33	254
Maine	182	29	5	138	4	- -	6
Maryland	567	13	19	324	5	1	205
Massachusetts	795	92	76	524	36	8	59
Michigan	1,070	149	21	826	9	28	37
Minnesota	2,109	252	50	1,533	32	135	107
Mississippi	261	12	5	173	8	46	17
Missouri	2,468	127	54	2,023	13	170	81
Montana	21	6	- -	14	- -	1	- -
Nebraska	126	17	- -	20	- -	2	87
Nevada	277	32	2	130	1	6	106
New Hampshire	16	2	1	13	- -	- -	- -
New Jersey	963	18	5	312	2	- -	626
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,821	425	130	3,915	67	38	246
North Carolina	718	25	36	624	2	3	28
North Dakota	135	18	1	107	- -	7	2
Ohio	1,230	80	22	742	16	58	312
Oklahoma	444	58	4	342	5	24	11
Pennsylvania	569	68	11	474	2	5	9
Puerto Rico	9	- -	- -	1	- -	- -	8
Rhode Island	50	3	- -	44	- -	- -	3
South Carolina	2,980	184	26	2,101	18	41	610
South Dakota	638	205	6	374	1	24	28
Tennessee	423	26	7	327	5	34	24
Texas	3,397	132	42	2,861	80	99	183
Utah	703	90	11	548	3	41	10
Vermont	377	57	8	282	10	3	17
Virginia	637	57	10	498	1	13	58
Wisconsin	139	20	3	101	1	6	8
Wyoming	212	58	4	133	1	10	6
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.4b. Primary substance use at discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1	Total
Total	51,377	8.1	1.6	70.3	1.0	4.1	14.9	100.0
Alabama	559	8.9	1.4	81.6	0.5	3.9	3.6	100.0
Alaska	264	15.5	4.5	59.8	0.4	9.8	9.8	100.0
Arizona	344	13.1	4.1	43.6	0.6	3.8	34.9	100.0
Arkansas	722	5.0	1.7	85.6	0.3	5.8	1.7	100.0
California	7,172	9.7	0.6	77.0	1.2	4.0	7.3	100.0
Colorado	984	9.0	3.4	74.7	2.0	7.8	3.0	100.0
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	- -	- -	35.5	- -	- -	64.5	100.0
District of Columbia	40	- -	2.5	97.5	- -	- -	- -	100.0
Florida	6,727	3.3	0.5	56.2	0.3	0.8	39.0	100.0
Hawaii	1,470	19.7	0.3	63.6	0.5	1.7	14.1	100.0
Idaho	448	10.9	2.7	67.0	- -	16.5	2.9	100.0
Illinois	1,517	5.9	1.2	61.4	1.3	25.0	5.3	100.0
Indiana	458	11.8	3.1	75.3	0.7	3.3	5.9	100.0
Iowa	1,577	10.1	0.6	63.6	0.3	3.4	21.9	100.0
Kansas	533	4.1	0.8	34.0	- -	3.2	58.0	100.0
Kentucky	1,627	4.4	2.5	73.6	0.5	12.4	6.6	100.0
Louisiana	536	0.9	1.1	44.2	0.2	6.2	47.4	100.0
Maine	182	15.9	2.7	75.8	2.2	- -	3.3	100.0
Maryland	567	2.3	3.4	57.1	0.9	0.2	36.2	100.0
Massachusetts	795	11.6	9.6	65.9	4.5	1.0	7.4	100.0
Michigan	1,070	13.9	2.0	77.2	0.8	2.6	3.5	100.0
Minnesota	2,109	11.9	2.4	72.7	1.5	6.4	5.1	100.0
Mississippi	261	4.6	1.9	66.3	3.1	17.6	6.5	100.0
Missouri	2,468	5.1	2.2	82.0	0.5	6.9	3.3	100.0
Montana	21	28.6	- -	66.7	- -	4.8	- -	100.0
Nebraska	126	13.5	- -	15.9	- -	1.6	69.0	100.0
Nevada	277	11.6	0.7	46.9	0.4	2.2	38.3	100.0
New Hampshire	16	12.5	6.3	81.3	- -	- -	- -	100.0
New Jersey	963	1.9	0.5	32.4	0.2	- -	65.0	100.0
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,821	8.8	2.7	81.2	1.4	0.8	5.1	100.0
North Carolina	718	3.5	5.0	86.9	0.3	0.4	3.9	100.0
North Dakota	135	13.3	0.7	79.3	- -	5.2	1.5	100.0
Ohio	1,230	6.5	1.8	60.3	1.3	4.7	25.4	100.0
Oklahoma	444	13.1	0.9	77.0	1.1	5.4	2.5	100.0
Pennsylvania	569	12.0	1.9	83.3	0.4	0.9	1.6	100.0
Puerto Rico	9	- -	- -	11.1	- -	- -	88.9	100.0
Rhode Island	50	6.0	- -	88.0	- -	- -	6.0	100.0
South Carolina	2,980	6.2	0.9	70.5	0.6	1.4	20.5	100.0
South Dakota	638	32.1	0.9	58.6	0.2	3.8	4.4	100.0
Tennessee	423	6.1	1.7	77.3	1.2	8.0	5.7	100.0
Texas	3,397	3.9	1.2	84.2	2.4	2.9	5.4	100.0
Utah	703	12.8	1.6	78.0	0.4	5.8	1.4	100.0
Vermont	377	15.1	2.1	74.8	2.7	0.8	4.5	100.0
Virginia	637	8.9	1.6	78.2	0.2	2.0	9.1	100.0
Wisconsin	139	14.4	2.2	72.7	0.7	4.3	5.8	100.0
Wyoming	212	27.4	1.9	62.7	0.5	4.7	2.8	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.5a. Primary substance use at admission among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Total	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1
All discharges	1,614,989	502,186	525,979	161,134	93,795	194,411	137,484
Alabama	9,071	1,903	2,693	1,679	552	1,991	253
Alaska	6,376	3,883	1,237	345	54	727	130
Arizona	131,791	23,873	21,205	11,971	2,490	18,678	53,574
Arkansas	10,124	2,529	1,546	1,637	505	3,528	379
California	100,678	23,024	31,872	7,726	3,155	33,897	1,004
Colorado	54,625	32,751	7,891	2,541	1,221	9,793	428
Connecticut	61,683	21,938	23,665	6,267	4,504	162	5,147
Delaware	11,561	2,005	6,045	561	545	68	2,337
District of Columbia	4,418	1,402	1,241	338	889	36	512
Florida	48,537	14,584	16,786	6,593	4,590	2,795	3,189
Hawaii	6,873	1,144	792	514	226	4,150	47
Idaho	5,582	1,556	1,066	521	20	2,400	19
Illinois	40,449	12,061	15,997	4,780	3,204	3,822	585
Indiana	21,190	6,055	5,746	3,834	953	3,691	911
Iowa	22,321	8,546	1,521	4,325	429	7,172	328
Kansas	7,335	2,291	494	1,312	269	2,894	75
Kentucky	72,138	12,361	27,272	7,825	2,195	18,041	4,444
Louisiana	15,046	2,236	2,387	667	983	2,069	6,704
Maine	7,035	2,804	3,555	163	311	106	96
Maryland	34,423	8,008	17,611	1,735	2,586	264	4,219
Massachusetts	68,562	22,317	39,335	1,123	3,763	344	1,680
Michigan	69,048	26,200	27,706	4,860	6,340	2,927	1,015
Minnesota	51,800	20,622	8,883	5,251	2,079	13,845	1,120
Mississippi	7,992	1,783	2,120	1,321	660	1,872	236
Missouri	43,545	11,804	11,518	5,644	1,461	12,088	1,030
Montana	1,370	815	81	130	2	336	6
Nebraska	10,989	4,956	458	1,193	163	3,377	842
Nevada	5,701	822	370	398	84	871	3,156
New Hampshire	4,356	1,182	2,400	123	333	273	45
New Jersey	77,731	22,292	39,020	8,978	4,266	843	2,332
New Mexico	974	519	234	- -	44	143	34
New York	259,610	106,894	90,689	28,290	22,800	3,401	7,536
North Carolina	126,522	23,553	51,056	9,829	9,472	6,796	25,816
North Dakota	1,116	381	95	151	4	417	68
Ohio	24,459	6,367	9,743	3,996	1,707	1,666	980
Oklahoma	12,680	3,259	1,688	1,933	210	4,741	849
Pennsylvania	25,956	8,175	11,796	2,737	1,437	1,254	557
Puerto Rico	2,666	1,276	822	385	83	- -	100
Rhode Island	6,900	2,388	3,598	240	399	33	242
South Carolina	22,982	11,029	2,913	4,512	1,494	1,893	1,141
South Dakota	14,034	8,799	506	1,317	66	2,967	379
Tennessee	16,162	3,857	5,952	1,626	1,371	3,058	298
Texas	30,530	8,614	7,033	5,012	2,422	6,429	1,020
Utah	16,274	3,714	5,389	1,629	282	5,036	224
Vermont	9,685	3,654	4,309	665	833	82	142
Virginia	20,021	5,875	5,558	3,132	1,891	1,497	2,068
Wisconsin	7,708	4,204	1,399	774	412	786	133
Wyoming	4,360	1,881	686	551	36	1,152	54
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.5b. Primary substance use at admission among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1	Total
Total	1,614,989	31.1	32.6	10.0	5.8	12.0	8.5	100.0
Alabama	9,071	21.0	29.7	18.5	6.1	21.9	2.8	100.0
Alaska	6,376	60.9	19.4	5.4	0.8	11.4	2.0	100.0
Arizona	131,791	18.1	16.1	9.1	1.9	14.2	40.7	100.0
Arkansas	10,124	25.0	15.3	16.2	5.0	34.8	3.7	100.0
California	100,678	22.9	31.7	7.7	3.1	33.7	1.0	100.0
Colorado	54,625	60.0	14.4	4.7	2.2	17.9	0.8	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	35.6	38.4	10.2	7.3	0.3	8.3	100.0
Delaware	11,561	17.3	52.3	4.9	4.7	0.6	20.2	100.0
District of Columbia	4,418	31.7	28.1	7.7	20.1	0.8	11.6	100.0
Florida	48,537	30.0	34.6	13.6	9.5	5.8	6.6	100.0
Hawaii	6,873	16.6	11.5	7.5	3.3	60.4	0.7	100.0
Idaho	5,582	27.9	19.1	9.3	0.4	43.0	0.3	100.0
Illinois	40,449	29.8	39.5	11.8	7.9	9.4	1.4	100.0
Indiana	21,190	28.6	27.1	18.1	4.5	17.4	4.3	100.0
Iowa	22,321	38.3	6.8	19.4	1.9	32.1	1.5	100.0
Kansas	7,335	31.2	6.7	17.9	3.7	39.5	1.0	100.0
Kentucky	72,138	17.1	37.8	10.8	3.0	25.0	6.2	100.0
Louisiana	15,046	14.9	15.9	4.4	6.5	13.8	44.6	100.0
Maine	7,035	39.9	50.5	2.3	4.4	1.5	1.4	100.0
Maryland	34,423	23.3	51.2	5.0	7.5	0.8	12.3	100.0
Massachusetts	68,562	32.6	57.4	1.6	5.5	0.5	2.5	100.0
Michigan	69,048	37.9	40.1	7.0	9.2	4.2	1.5	100.0
Minnesota	51,800	39.8	17.1	10.1	4.0	26.7	2.2	100.0
Mississippi	7,992	22.3	26.5	16.5	8.3	23.4	3.0	100.0
Missouri	43,545	27.1	26.5	13.0	3.4	27.8	2.4	100.0
Montana	1,370	59.5	5.9	9.5	0.1	24.5	0.4	100.0
Nebraska	10,989	45.1	4.2	10.9	1.5	30.7	7.7	100.0
Nevada	5,701	14.4	6.5	7.0	1.5	15.3	55.4	100.0
New Hampshire	4,356	27.1	55.1	2.8	7.6	6.3	1.0	100.0
New Jersey	77,731	28.7	50.2	11.6	5.5	1.1	3.0	100.0
New Mexico	974	53.3	24.0	- -	4.5	14.7	3.5	100.0
New York	259,610	41.2	34.9	10.9	8.8	1.3	2.9	100.0
North Carolina	126,522	18.6	40.4	7.8	7.5	5.4	20.4	100.0
North Dakota	1,116	34.1	8.5	13.5	0.4	37.4	6.1	100.0
Ohio	24,459	26.0	39.8	16.3	7.0	6.8	4.0	100.0
Oklahoma	12,680	25.7	13.3	15.2	1.7	37.4	6.7	100.0
Pennsylvania	25,956	31.5	45.4	10.5	5.5	4.8	2.1	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,666	47.9	30.8	14.4	3.1	- -	3.8	100.0
Rhode Island	6,900	34.6	52.1	3.5	5.8	0.5	3.5	100.0
South Carolina	22,982	48.0	12.7	19.6	6.5	8.2	5.0	100.0
South Dakota	14,034	62.7	3.6	9.4	0.5	21.1	2.7	100.0
Tennessee	16,162	23.9	36.8	10.1	8.5	18.9	1.8	100.0
Texas	30,530	28.2	23.0	16.4	7.9	21.1	3.3	100.0
Utah	16,274	22.8	33.1	10.0	1.7	30.9	1.4	100.0
Vermont	9,685	37.7	44.5	6.9	8.6	0.8	1.5	100.0
Virginia	20,021	29.3	27.8	15.6	9.4	7.5	10.3	100.0
Wisconsin	7,708	54.5	18.1	10.0	5.3	10.2	1.7	100.0
Wyoming	4,360	43.1	15.7	12.6	0.8	26.4	1.2	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.6a. Primary substance use at discharge, among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Total	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1
All discharges	1,614,989	436,672	459,938	144,779	87,915	188,218	297,467
Alabama	9,071	1,877	2,631	1,655	561	2,028	319
Alaska	6,376	3,850	1,219	339	52	727	189
Arizona	131,791	20,505	19,729	9,693	1,963	16,831	63,070
Arkansas	10,124	2,520	1,539	1,628	506	3,522	409
California	100,678	21,309	29,134	6,694	2,424	32,743	8,374
Colorado	54,625	32,734	7,854	2,539	1,221	9,785	492
Connecticut	61,683	21,559	23,482	6,020	4,546	166	5,910
Delaware	11,561	1,995	6,030	523	551	74	2,388
District of Columbia	4,418	1,397	1,236	339	890	36	520
Florida	48,537	12,045	12,660	4,017	3,296	1,824	14,695
Hawaii	6,873	1,132	786	508	228	4,151	68
Idaho	5,582	1,549	1,072	519	22	2,389	31
Illinois	40,449	11,150	15,467	4,138	2,969	4,078	2,647
Indiana	21,190	6,036	5,773	3,782	954	3,760	885
Iowa	22,321	6,954	970	3,242	290	5,238	5,627
Kansas	7,335	1,192	188	573	98	900	4,384
Kentucky	72,138	12,322	27,195	7,759	2,198	18,030	4,634
Louisiana	15,046	1,540	1,563	248	743	1,762	9,190
Maine	7,035	2,786	3,529	164	318	104	134
Maryland	34,423	7,064	16,061	1,550	2,487	248	7,013
Massachusetts	68,562	22,336	37,872	1,388	4,183	396	2,387
Michigan	69,048	26,105	27,541	4,804	6,318	2,948	1,332
Minnesota	51,800	20,843	8,549	4,372	1,834	13,880	2,322
Mississippi	7,992	1,579	1,961	1,231	632	1,738	851
Missouri	43,545	11,822	11,506	5,627	1,468	12,152	970
Montana	1,370	821	77	118	- -	348	6
Nebraska	10,989	5,065	469	1,229	168	3,486	572
Nevada	5,701	1,691	839	405	153	1,386	1,227
New Hampshire	4,356	1,187	2,389	125	334	272	49
New Jersey	77,731	2,923	9,225	2,032	1,712	290	61,549
New Mexico	974	517	229	- -	42	139	47
New York	259,610	68,837	62,120	27,876	20,987	3,263	76,527
North Carolina	126,522	28,659	59,456	11,900	11,218	8,576	6,713
North Dakota	1,116	411	95	134	5	447	24
Ohio	24,459	5,765	8,661	3,536	1,532	1,541	3,424
Oklahoma	12,680	3,255	1,711	1,914	209	4,770	821
Pennsylvania	25,956	8,127	11,675	2,720	1,419	1,253	762
Puerto Rico	2,666	1,239	683	218	77	- -	449
Rhode Island	6,900	2,283	3,215	234	475	47	646
South Carolina	22,982	10,971	2,920	4,501	1,493	1,896	1,201
South Dakota	14,034	8,782	502	1,299	63	2,963	425
Tennessee	16,162	3,832	5,888	1,586	1,372	3,036	448
Texas	30,530	8,592	6,974	4,980	2,429	6,439	1,116
Utah	16,274	3,770	5,334	1,592	288	4,988	302
Vermont	9,685	3,721	4,223	635	837	89	180
Virginia	20,021	5,965	5,635	3,064	1,879	1,528	1,950
Wisconsin	7,708	4,177	1,389	779	434	801	128
Wyoming	4,360	1,881	682	550	37	1,150	60
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 21.6b. Primary substance use at discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	No. of discharges	Alcohol	Opiates	Marijuana/hashish	Cocaine	Stimulants	Other/none specified1	Total
Total	1,614,989	27.0	28.5	9.0	5.4	11.7	18.4	100.0
Alabama	9,071	20.7	29.0	18.2	6.2	22.4	3.5	100.0
Alaska	6,376	60.4	19.1	5.3	0.8	11.4	3.0	100.0
Arizona	131,791	15.6	15.0	7.4	1.5	12.8	47.9	100.0
Arkansas	10,124	24.9	15.2	16.1	5.0	34.8	4.0	100.0
California	100,678	21.2	28.9	6.6	2.4	32.5	8.3	100.0
Colorado	54,625	59.9	14.4	4.6	2.2	17.9	0.9	100.0
Connecticut	61,683	35.0	38.1	9.8	7.4	0.3	9.6	100.0
Delaware	11,561	17.3	52.2	4.5	4.8	0.6	20.7	100.0
District of Columbia	4,418	31.6	28.0	7.7	20.1	0.8	11.8	100.0
Florida	48,537	24.8	26.1	8.3	6.8	3.8	30.3	100.0
Hawaii	6,873	16.5	11.4	7.4	3.3	60.4	1.0	100.0
Idaho	5,582	27.7	19.2	9.3	0.4	42.8	0.6	100.0
Illinois	40,449	27.6	38.2	10.2	7.3	10.1	6.5	100.0
Indiana	21,190	28.5	27.2	17.8	4.5	17.7	4.2	100.0
Iowa	22,321	31.2	4.3	14.5	1.3	23.5	25.2	100.0
Kansas	7,335	16.3	2.6	7.8	1.3	12.3	59.8	100.0
Kentucky	72,138	17.1	37.7	10.8	3.0	25.0	6.4	100.0
Louisiana	15,046	10.2	10.4	1.6	4.9	11.7	61.1	100.0
Maine	7,035	39.6	50.2	2.3	4.5	1.5	1.9	100.0
Maryland	34,423	20.5	46.7	4.5	7.2	0.7	20.4	100.0
Massachusetts	68,562	32.6	55.2	2.0	6.1	0.6	3.5	100.0
Michigan	69,048	37.8	39.9	7.0	9.2	4.3	1.9	100.0
Minnesota	51,800	40.2	16.5	8.4	3.5	26.8	4.5	100.0
Mississippi	7,992	19.8	24.5	15.4	7.9	21.7	10.6	100.0
Missouri	43,545	27.1	26.4	12.9	3.4	27.9	2.2	100.0
Montana	1,370	59.9	5.6	8.6	- -	25.4	0.4	100.0
Nebraska	10,989	46.1	4.3	11.2	1.5	31.7	5.2	100.0
Nevada	5,701	29.7	14.7	7.1	2.7	24.3	21.5	100.0
New Hampshire	4,356	27.2	54.8	2.9	7.7	6.2	1.1	100.0
New Jersey	77,731	3.8	11.9	2.6	2.2	0.4	79.2	100.0
New Mexico	974	53.1	23.5	- -	4.3	14.3	4.8	100.0
New York	259,610	26.5	23.9	10.7	8.1	1.3	29.5	100.0
North Carolina	126,522	22.7	47.0	9.4	8.9	6.8	5.3	100.0
North Dakota	1,116	36.8	8.5	12.0	0.4	40.1	2.2	100.0
Ohio	24,459	23.6	35.4	14.5	6.3	6.3	14.0	100.0
Oklahoma	12,680	25.7	13.5	15.1	1.6	37.6	6.5	100.0
Pennsylvania	25,956	31.3	45.0	10.5	5.5	4.8	2.9	100.0
Puerto Rico	2,666	46.5	25.6	8.2	2.9	- -	16.8	100.0
Rhode Island	6,900	33.1	46.6	3.4	6.9	0.7	9.4	100.0
South Carolina	22,982	47.7	12.7	19.6	6.5	8.2	5.2	100.0
South Dakota	14,034	62.6	3.6	9.3	0.4	21.1	3.0	100.0
Tennessee	16,162	23.7	36.4	9.8	8.5	18.8	2.8	100.0
Texas	30,530	28.1	22.8	16.3	8.0	21.1	3.7	100.0
Utah	16,274	23.2	32.8	9.8	1.8	30.7	1.9	100.0
Vermont	9,685	38.4	43.6	6.6	8.6	0.9	1.9	100.0
Virginia	20,021	29.8	28.1	15.3	9.4	7.6	9.7	100.0
Wisconsin	7,708	54.2	18.0	10.1	5.6	10.4	1.7	100.0
Wyoming	4,360	43.1	15.6	12.6	0.8	26.4	1.4	100.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Includes none, phencyclidine (PCP), hallucinogens, benzodiazepines, other tranquilizers, barbiturates, other sedatives or hypnotics, inhalants, over-the-counter medications, other drugs, missing, not collected, unknown, and invalid.
NOTE: The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 22.1. Number of arrests in the 30 days prior to admission among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	None	Once	Two or more times	Total	None	Once	Two or more times
All discharges	1,527,733	1,400,511	104,890	22,332	100.0	91.7	6.9	1.5
Alabama	9,627	8,727	770	130	100.0	90.7	8.0	1.4
Alaska	6,629	6,040	507	82	100.0	91.1	7.6	1.2
Arizona	88,672	76,422	7,279	4,971	100.0	86.2	8.2	5.6
Arkansas	10,840	9,433	1,256	151	100.0	87.0	11.6	1.4
California	107,460	97,222	8,931	1,307	100.0	90.5	8.3	1.2
Colorado	55,587	52,296	2,730	561	100.0	94.1	4.9	1.0
Connecticut	57,566	53,330	3,488	748	100.0	92.6	6.1	1.3
Delaware	9,637	8,974	538	125	100.0	93.1	5.6	1.3
District of Columbia	4,453	4,250	185	18	100.0	95.4	4.2	0.4
Florida	54,629	45,729	5,591	3,309	100.0	83.7	10.2	6.1
Hawaii	8,334	7,757	553	24	100.0	93.1	6.6	0.3
Idaho	6,030	5,377	615	38	100.0	89.2	10.2	0.6
Illinois	41,928	38,783	2,774	371	100.0	92.5	6.6	0.9
Indiana	21,593	19,339	1,891	363	100.0	89.6	8.8	1.7
Iowa	23,891	20,922	2,751	218	100.0	87.6	11.5	0.9
Kansas	7,866	7,154	623	89	100.0	90.9	7.9	1.1
Kentucky	73,748	69,068	4,168	512	100.0	93.7	5.7	0.7
Louisiana	10,888	10,181	673	34	100.0	93.5	6.2	0.3
Maine	7,205	6,674	482	49	100.0	92.6	6.7	0.7
Maryland	32,870	30,917	1,745	208	100.0	94.1	5.3	0.6
Massachusetts	69,204	65,388	3,377	439	100.0	94.5	4.9	0.6
Michigan	70,035	65,089	4,565	381	100.0	92.9	6.5	0.5
Minnesota	53,076	46,896	5,538	642	100.0	88.4	10.4	1.2
Mississippi	8,235	6,743	1,213	279	100.0	81.9	14.7	3.4
Missouri	45,662	41,948	3,302	412	100.0	91.9	7.2	0.9
Montana	1,391	1,283	102	6	100.0	92.2	7.3	0.4
Nebraska	10,686	9,746	870	70	100.0	91.2	8.1	0.7
Nevada	4,790	4,389	298	103	100.0	91.6	6.2	2.2
New Hampshire	3,884	3,474	364	46	100.0	89.4	9.4	1.2
New Jersey	78,493	73,864	3,857	772	100.0	94.1	4.9	1.0
New Mexico	804	744	54	6	100.0	92.5	6.7	0.7
New York	193,078	179,869	12,273	936	100.0	93.2	6.4	0.5
North Carolina	127,092	123,235	3,265	592	100.0	97.0	2.6	0.5
North Dakota	1,192	964	204	24	100.0	80.9	17.1	2.0
Ohio	24,490	21,813	2,539	138	100.0	89.1	10.4	0.6
Oklahoma	13,119	11,937	1,072	110	100.0	91.0	8.2	0.8
Pennsylvania	26,492	25,176	1,157	159	100.0	95.0	4.4	0.6
Puerto Rico	2,669	2,528	131	10	100.0	94.7	4.9	0.4
Rhode Island	6,429	5,745	649	35	100.0	89.4	10.1	0.5
South Carolina	25,537	24,410	1,052	75	100.0	95.6	4.1	0.3
South Dakota	14,667	12,508	1,877	282	100.0	85.3	12.8	1.9
Tennessee	16,581	15,131	1,357	93	100.0	91.3	8.2	0.6
Texas	33,923	31,437	2,184	302	100.0	92.7	6.4	0.9
Utah	16,960	13,392	2,767	801	100.0	79.0	16.3	4.7
Vermont	10,045	9,141	686	218	100.0	91.0	6.8	2.2
Virginia	17,855	14,940	1,279	1,636	100.0	83.7	7.2	9.2
Wisconsin	7,376	6,149	796	431	100.0	83.4	10.8	5.8
Wyoming	4,515	3,977	512	26	100.0	88.1	11.3	0.6
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the number of times the client was arrested for any cause during the 30 days preceding the date of admission to treatment was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 22.2. Number of arrests in the 30 days prior to discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	None	Once	Two or more times	Total	None	Once	Two or more times
All discharges	1,336,151	1,248,799	66,364	20,988	100.0	93.5	5.0	1.6
Alabama	9,591	9,232	326	33	100.0	96.3	3.4	0.3
Alaska	6,601	6,570	25	6	100.0	99.5	0.4	0.1
Arizona	78,269	66,293	6,973	5,003	100.0	84.7	8.9	6.4
Arkansas	10,803	10,557	193	53	100.0	97.7	1.8	0.5
California	69,505	66,485	2,550	470	100.0	95.7	3.7	0.7
Colorado	55,514	44,352	5,080	6,082	100.0	79.9	9.2	11.0
Connecticut	55,914	52,181	3,119	614	100.0	93.3	5.6	1.1
Delaware	9,563	8,980	458	125	100.0	93.9	4.8	1.3
District of Columbia	4,451	4,413	34	4	100.0	99.1	0.8	0.1
Florida	40,814	36,866	2,428	1,520	100.0	90.3	5.9	3.7
Hawaii	8,247	8,013	217	17	100.0	97.2	2.6	0.2
Idaho	6,020	5,389	572	59	100.0	89.5	9.5	1.0
Illinois	41,841	39,767	1,857	217	100.0	95.0	4.4	0.5
Indiana	21,588	19,743	1,616	229	100.0	91.5	7.5	1.1
Iowa	17,995	16,963	966	66	100.0	94.3	5.4	0.4
Kansas	7,858	7,816	36	6	100.0	99.5	0.5	0.1
Kentucky	73,682	69,114	4,053	515	100.0	93.8	5.5	0.7
Louisiana	7,354	7,065	274	15	100.0	96.1	3.7	0.2
Maine	7,170	6,711	402	57	100.0	93.6	5.6	0.8
Maryland	31,761	28,897	2,578	286	100.0	91.0	8.1	0.9
Massachusetts	64,661	63,675	851	135	100.0	98.5	1.3	0.2
Michigan	69,816	67,224	2,437	155	100.0	96.3	3.5	0.2
Minnesota	51,373	48,731	2,277	365	100.0	94.9	4.4	0.7
Mississippi	8,232	8,114	59	59	100.0	98.6	0.7	0.7
Missouri	39,957	36,888	2,738	331	100.0	92.3	6.9	0.8
Montana	1,391	1,329	54	8	100.0	95.5	3.9	0.6
Nebraska	10,723	9,813	847	63	100.0	91.5	7.9	0.6
Nevada	4,983	4,717	222	44	100.0	94.7	4.5	0.9
New Hampshire	4,032	3,898	121	13	100.0	96.7	3.0	0.3
New Jersey	78,442	75,334	2,652	456	100.0	96.0	3.4	0.6
New Mexico	930	930	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -
New York	192,952	184,014	8,268	670	100.0	95.4	4.3	0.3
North Carolina	42,052	40,329	1,501	222	100.0	95.9	3.6	0.5
North Dakota	911	791	105	15	100.0	86.8	11.5	1.6
Ohio	24,439	21,794	2,513	132	100.0	89.2	10.3	0.5
Oklahoma	13,063	12,571	439	53	100.0	96.2	3.4	0.4
Pennsylvania	26,461	25,727	695	39	100.0	97.2	2.6	0.1
Puerto Rico	1,702	1,639	63	- -	100.0	96.3	3.7	- -
Rhode Island	5,996	5,632	334	30	100.0	93.9	5.6	0.5
South Carolina	14,858	14,527	301	30	100.0	97.8	2.0	0.2
South Dakota	14,651	12,975	1,464	212	100.0	88.6	10.0	1.4
Tennessee	11,230	11,056	146	28	100.0	98.5	1.3	0.2
Texas	33,885	33,241	523	121	100.0	98.1	1.5	0.4
Utah	16,820	15,021	1,609	190	100.0	89.3	9.6	1.1
Vermont	10,025	9,100	526	399	100.0	90.8	5.2	4.0
Virginia	18,213	15,315	1,241	1,657	100.0	84.1	6.8	9.1
Wisconsin	5,598	5,135	299	164	100.0	91.7	5.3	2.9
Wyoming	4,214	3,872	322	20	100.0	91.9	7.6	0.5
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the number of times the client was arrested for any cause during the 30 days preceding the date of admission to treatment was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 22.3. Number of arrests in 30 days prior to admission among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by  state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	None	Once	Two or more times	Total	None	Once	Two or more times
All discharges	50,667	43,550	6,048	1,069	100.0	86.0	11.9	2.1
Alabama	559	448	105	6	100.0	80.1	18.8	1.1
Alaska	264	223	40	1	100.0	84.5	15.2	0.4
Arizona	334	261	59	14	100.0	78.1	17.7	4.2
Arkansas	722	582	133	7	100.0	80.6	18.4	1.0
California	7,153	6,592	515	46	100.0	92.2	7.2	0.6
Colorado	984	880	91	13	100.0	89.4	9.2	1.3
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	20	19	1	- -	100.0	95.0	5.0	- -
District of Columbia	40	37	3	- -	100.0	92.5	7.5	- -
Florida	6,668	4,487	1,633	548	100.0	67.3	24.5	8.2
Hawaii	1,461	1,384	69	8	100.0	94.7	4.7	0.5
Idaho	448	345	101	2	100.0	77.0	22.5	0.4
Illinois	1,517	1,277	215	25	100.0	84.2	14.2	1.6
Indiana	454	389	58	7	100.0	85.7	12.8	1.5
Iowa	1,577	1,369	192	16	100.0	86.8	12.2	1.0
Kansas	533	467	61	5	100.0	87.6	11.4	0.9
Kentucky	1,627	1,477	136	14	100.0	90.8	8.4	0.9
Louisiana	454	389	59	6	100.0	85.7	13.0	1.3
Maine	182	149	30	3	100.0	81.9	16.5	1.6
Maryland	532	480	41	11	100.0	90.2	7.7	2.1
Massachusetts	788	718	60	10	100.0	91.1	7.6	1.3
Michigan	1,068	969	91	8	100.0	90.7	8.5	0.7
Minnesota	2,101	1,864	215	22	100.0	88.7	10.2	1.0
Mississippi	261	153	92	16	100.0	58.6	35.2	6.1
Missouri	2,467	2,216	231	20	100.0	89.8	9.4	0.8
Montana	21	21	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -
Nebraska	46	45	1	- -	100.0	97.8	2.2	- -
Nevada	196	173	20	3	100.0	88.3	10.2	1.5
New Hampshire	16	15	1	- -	100.0	93.8	6.3	- -
New Jersey	957	902	49	6	100.0	94.3	5.1	0.6
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,802	4,441	338	23	100.0	92.5	7.0	0.5
North Carolina	717	708	7	2	100.0	98.7	1.0	0.3
North Dakota	133	99	29	5	100.0	74.4	21.8	3.8
Ohio	1,122	964	152	6	100.0	85.9	13.5	0.5
Oklahoma	444	411	31	2	100.0	92.6	7.0	0.5
Pennsylvania	569	553	16	- -	100.0	97.2	2.8	- -
Puerto Rico	9	4	4	1	100.0	44.4	44.4	11.1
Rhode Island	45	41	4	- -	100.0	91.1	8.9	- -
South Carolina	2,931	2,792	127	12	100.0	95.3	4.3	0.4
South Dakota	638	479	134	25	100.0	75.1	21.0	3.9
Tennessee	423	345	73	5	100.0	81.6	17.3	1.2
Texas	3,397	2,713	619	65	100.0	79.9	18.2	1.9
Utah	703	538	118	47	100.0	76.5	16.8	6.7
Vermont	377	356	19	2	100.0	94.4	5.0	0.5
Virginia	562	477	34	51	100.0	84.9	6.0	9.1
Wisconsin	138	112	21	5	100.0	81.2	15.2	3.6
Wyoming	207	186	20	1	100.0	89.9	9.7	0.5
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the number of times the client was arrested for any cause during the 30 days preceding the date of admission to treatment was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 22.4. Number of arrests in the 30 days prior to discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	None	Once	Two or more times	Total	None	Once	Two or more times
All discharges	43,611	39,922	2,968	721	100.0	91.5	6.8	1.7
Alabama	558	545	11	2	100.0	97.7	2.0	0.4
Alaska	262	260	1	1	100.0	99.2	0.4	0.4
Arizona	334	280	50	4	100.0	83.8	15.0	1.2
Arkansas	718	644	53	21	100.0	89.7	7.4	2.9
California	4,359	4,211	127	21	100.0	96.6	2.9	0.5
Colorado	984	843	97	44	100.0	85.7	9.9	4.5
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	17	15	2	- -	100.0	88.2	11.8	- -
District of Columbia	40	39	1	- -	100.0	97.5	2.5	- -
Florida	4,879	3,394	1,089	396	100.0	69.6	22.3	8.1
Hawaii	1,422	1,389	31	2	100.0	97.7	2.2	0.1
Idaho	447	407	39	1	100.0	91.1	8.7	0.2
Illinois	1,489	1,345	132	12	100.0	90.3	8.9	0.8
Indiana	455	411	39	5	100.0	90.3	8.6	1.1
Iowa	1,299	1,232	62	5	100.0	94.8	4.8	0.4
Kansas	533	531	2	- -	100.0	99.6	0.4	- -
Kentucky	1,623	1,478	130	15	100.0	91.1	8.0	0.9
Louisiana	342	329	13	- -	100.0	96.2	3.8	- -
Maine	182	178	3	1	100.0	97.8	1.6	0.5
Maryland	553	511	41	1	100.0	92.4	7.4	0.2
Massachusetts	723	704	17	2	100.0	97.4	2.4	0.3
Michigan	1,059	1,008	46	5	100.0	95.2	4.3	0.5
Minnesota	2,028	1,938	80	10	100.0	95.6	3.9	0.5
Mississippi	257	255	1	1	100.0	99.2	0.4	0.4
Missouri	2,298	2,117	169	12	100.0	92.1	7.4	0.5
Montana	21	20	1	- -	100.0	95.2	4.8	- -
Nebraska	46	46	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -
Nevada	195	183	6	6	100.0	93.8	3.1	3.1
New Hampshire	16	15	1	- -	100.0	93.8	6.3	- -
New Jersey	959	930	23	6	100.0	97.0	2.4	0.6
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,798	4,598	176	24	100.0	95.8	3.7	0.5
North Carolina	376	369	5	2	100.0	98.1	1.3	0.5
North Dakota	107	95	10	2	100.0	88.8	9.3	1.9
Ohio	1,120	963	151	6	100.0	86.0	13.5	0.5
Oklahoma	444	429	15	- -	100.0	96.6	3.4	- -
Pennsylvania	565	552	11	2	100.0	97.7	1.9	0.4
Puerto Rico	5	5	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -
Rhode Island	32	31	1	- -	100.0	96.9	3.1	- -
South Carolina	1,830	1,757	65	8	100.0	96.0	3.6	0.4
South Dakota	637	575	54	8	100.0	90.3	8.5	1.3
Tennessee	212	204	6	2	100.0	96.2	2.8	0.9
Texas	3,396	3,279	106	11	100.0	96.6	3.1	0.3
Utah	703	648	50	5	100.0	92.2	7.1	0.7
Vermont	376	351	5	20	100.0	93.4	1.3	5.3
Virginia	611	523	32	56	100.0	85.6	5.2	9.2
Wisconsin	98	92	4	2	100.0	93.9	4.1	2.0
Wyoming	203	193	10	- -	100.0	95.1	4.9	- -
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the number of times the client was arrested for any cause during the 30 days preceding the date of admission to treatment was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 22.5. Number of arrests in the 30 days prior to admission among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	None	Once	Two or more times	Total	None	Once	Two or more times
All discharges	1,477,066	1,356,961	98,842	21,263	100.0	91.9	6.7	1.4
Alabama	9,068	8,279	665	124	100.0	91.3	7.3	1.4
Alaska	6,365	5,817	467	81	100.0	91.4	7.3	1.3
Arizona	88,338	76,161	7,220	4,957	100.0	86.2	8.2	5.6
Arkansas	10,118	8,851	1,123	144	100.0	87.5	11.1	1.4
California	100,307	90,630	8,416	1,261	100.0	90.4	8.4	1.3
Colorado	54,603	51,416	2,639	548	100.0	94.2	4.8	1.0
Connecticut	57,566	53,330	3,488	748	100.0	92.6	6.1	1.3
Delaware	9,617	8,955	537	125	100.0	93.1	5.6	1.3
District of Columbia	4,413	4,213	182	18	100.0	95.5	4.1	0.4
Florida	47,961	41,242	3,958	2,761	100.0	86.0	8.3	5.8
Hawaii	6,873	6,373	484	16	100.0	92.7	7.0	0.2
Idaho	5,582	5,032	514	36	100.0	90.1	9.2	0.6
Illinois	40,411	37,506	2,559	346	100.0	92.8	6.3	0.9
Indiana	21,139	18,950	1,833	356	100.0	89.6	8.7	1.7
Iowa	22,314	19,553	2,559	202	100.0	87.6	11.5	0.9
Kansas	7,333	6,687	562	84	100.0	91.2	7.7	1.1
Kentucky	72,121	67,591	4,032	498	100.0	93.7	5.6	0.7
Louisiana	10,434	9,792	614	28	100.0	93.8	5.9	0.3
Maine	7,023	6,525	452	46	100.0	92.9	6.4	0.7
Maryland	32,338	30,437	1,704	197	100.0	94.1	5.3	0.6
Massachusetts	68,416	64,670	3,317	429	100.0	94.5	4.8	0.6
Michigan	68,967	64,120	4,474	373	100.0	93.0	6.5	0.5
Minnesota	50,975	45,032	5,323	620	100.0	88.3	10.4	1.2
Mississippi	7,974	6,590	1,121	263	100.0	82.6	14.1	3.3
Missouri	43,195	39,732	3,071	392	100.0	92.0	7.1	0.9
Montana	1,370	1,262	102	6	100.0	92.1	7.4	0.4
Nebraska	10,640	9,701	869	70	100.0	91.2	8.2	0.7
Nevada	4,594	4,216	278	100	100.0	91.8	6.1	2.2
New Hampshire	3,868	3,459	363	46	100.0	89.4	9.4	1.2
New Jersey	77,536	72,962	3,808	766	100.0	94.1	4.9	1.0
New Mexico	804	744	54	6	100.0	92.5	6.7	0.7
New York	188,276	175,428	11,935	913	100.0	93.2	6.3	0.5
North Carolina	126,375	122,527	3,258	590	100.0	97.0	2.6	0.5
North Dakota	1,059	865	175	19	100.0	81.7	16.5	1.8
Ohio	23,368	20,849	2,387	132	100.0	89.2	10.2	0.6
Oklahoma	12,675	11,526	1,041	108	100.0	90.9	8.2	0.9
Pennsylvania	25,923	24,623	1,141	159	100.0	95.0	4.4	0.6
Puerto Rico	2,660	2,524	127	9	100.0	94.9	4.8	0.3
Rhode Island	6,384	5,704	645	35	100.0	89.3	10.1	0.5
South Carolina	22,606	21,618	925	63	100.0	95.6	4.1	0.3
South Dakota	14,029	12,029	1,743	257	100.0	85.7	12.4	1.8
Tennessee	16,158	14,786	1,284	88	100.0	91.5	7.9	0.5
Texas	30,526	28,724	1,565	237	100.0	94.1	5.1	0.8
Utah	16,257	12,854	2,649	754	100.0	79.1	16.3	4.6
Vermont	9,668	8,785	667	216	100.0	90.9	6.9	2.2
Virginia	17,293	14,463	1,245	1,585	100.0	83.6	7.2	9.2
Wisconsin	7,238	6,037	775	426	100.0	83.4	10.7	5.9
Wyoming	4,308	3,791	492	25	100.0	88.0	11.4	0.6
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the number of times the client was arrested for any cause during the 30 days preceding the date of admission to treatment was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 22.6. Number of arrests in the 30 days prior to discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	None	Once	Two or more times	Total	None	Once	Two or more times
All discharges	1,292,540	1,208,877	63,396	20,267	100.0	93.5	4.9	1.6
Alabama	9,033	8,687	315	31	100.0	96.2	3.5	0.3
Alaska	6,339	6,310	24	5	100.0	99.5	0.4	0.1
Arizona	77,935	66,013	6,923	4,999	100.0	84.7	8.9	6.4
Arkansas	10,085	9,913	140	32	100.0	98.3	1.4	0.3
California	65,146	62,274	2,423	449	100.0	95.6	3.7	0.7
Colorado	54,530	43,509	4,983	6,038	100.0	79.8	9.1	11.1
Connecticut	55,914	52,181	3,119	614	100.0	93.3	5.6	1.1
Delaware	9,546	8,965	456	125	100.0	93.9	4.8	1.3
District of Columbia	4,411	4,374	33	4	100.0	99.2	0.7	0.1
Florida	35,935	33,472	1,339	1,124	100.0	93.1	3.7	3.1
Hawaii	6,825	6,624	186	15	100.0	97.1	2.7	0.2
Idaho	5,573	4,982	533	58	100.0	89.4	9.6	1.0
Illinois	40,352	38,422	1,725	205	100.0	95.2	4.3	0.5
Indiana	21,133	19,332	1,577	224	100.0	91.5	7.5	1.1
Iowa	16,696	15,731	904	61	100.0	94.2	5.4	0.4
Kansas	7,325	7,285	34	6	100.0	99.5	0.5	0.1
Kentucky	72,059	67,636	3,923	500	100.0	93.9	5.4	0.7
Louisiana	7,012	6,736	261	15	100.0	96.1	3.7	0.2
Maine	6,988	6,533	399	56	100.0	93.5	5.7	0.8
Maryland	31,208	28,386	2,537	285	100.0	91.0	8.1	0.9
Massachusetts	63,938	62,971	834	133	100.0	98.5	1.3	0.2
Michigan	68,757	66,216	2,391	150	100.0	96.3	3.5	0.2
Minnesota	49,345	46,793	2,197	355	100.0	94.8	4.5	0.7
Mississippi	7,975	7,859	58	58	100.0	98.5	0.7	0.7
Missouri	37,659	34,771	2,569	319	100.0	92.3	6.8	0.8
Montana	1,370	1,309	53	8	100.0	95.5	3.9	0.6
Nebraska	10,677	9,767	847	63	100.0	91.5	7.9	0.6
Nevada	4,788	4,534	216	38	100.0	94.7	4.5	0.8
New Hampshire	4,016	3,883	120	13	100.0	96.7	3.0	0.3
New Jersey	77,483	74,404	2,629	450	100.0	96.0	3.4	0.6
New Mexico	930	930	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -
New York	188,154	179,416	8,092	646	100.0	95.4	4.3	0.3
North Carolina	41,676	39,960	1,496	220	100.0	95.9	3.6	0.5
North Dakota	804	696	95	13	100.0	86.6	11.8	1.6
Ohio	23,319	20,831	2,362	126	100.0	89.3	10.1	0.5
Oklahoma	12,619	12,142	424	53	100.0	96.2	3.4	0.4
Pennsylvania	25,896	25,175	684	37	100.0	97.2	2.6	0.1
Puerto Rico	1,697	1,634	63	- -	100.0	96.3	3.7	- -
Rhode Island	5,964	5,601	333	30	100.0	93.9	5.6	0.5
South Carolina	13,028	12,770	236	22	100.0	98.0	1.8	0.2
South Dakota	14,014	12,400	1,410	204	100.0	88.5	10.1	1.5
Tennessee	11,018	10,852	140	26	100.0	98.5	1.3	0.2
Texas	30,489	29,962	417	110	100.0	98.3	1.4	0.4
Utah	16,117	14,373	1,559	185	100.0	89.2	9.7	1.1
Vermont	9,649	8,749	521	379	100.0	90.7	5.4	3.9
Virginia	17,602	14,792	1,209	1,601	100.0	84.0	6.9	9.1
Wisconsin	5,500	5,043	295	162	100.0	91.7	5.4	2.9
Wyoming	4,011	3,679	312	20	100.0	91.7	7.8	0.5
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the number of times the client was arrested for any cause during the 30 days preceding the date of admission to treatment was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 23.1. Living arrangements at admission among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living
All discharges	1,498,744	239,590	272,403	986,751	100.0	16.0	18.2	65.8
Alabama	9,310	743	3,303	5,264	100.0	8.0	35.5	56.5
Alaska	6,435	1,229	1,240	3,966	100.0	19.1	19.3	61.6
Arizona	23,260	2,688	1,379	19,193	100.0	11.6	5.9	82.5
Arkansas	10,836	1,030	4,091	5,715	100.0	9.5	37.8	52.7
California	107,683	27,687	32,950	47,046	100.0	25.7	30.6	43.7
Colorado	55,567	17,240	8,773	29,554	100.0	31.0	15.8	53.2
Connecticut	58,149	6,926	9,882	41,341	100.0	11.9	17.0	71.1
Delaware	10,681	1,088	978	8,615	100.0	10.2	9.2	80.7
District of Columbia	4,398	2,024	767	1,607	100.0	46.0	17.4	36.5
Florida	51,817	8,063	15,774	27,980	100.0	15.6	30.4	54.0
Hawaii	8,269	1,764	3,857	2,648	100.0	21.3	46.6	32.0
Idaho	6,021	413	1,261	4,347	100.0	6.9	20.9	72.2
Illinois	41,941	4,956	22,726	14,259	100.0	11.8	54.2	34.0
Indiana	21,149	1,700	3,581	15,868	100.0	8.0	16.9	75.0
Iowa	23,888	6,437	6,853	10,598	100.0	26.9	28.7	44.4
Kansas	7,866	840	2,305	4,721	100.0	10.7	29.3	60.0
Kentucky	73,429	8,661	10,570	54,198	100.0	11.8	14.4	73.8
Louisiana	9,706	1,642	2,318	5,746	100.0	16.9	23.9	59.2
Maine	7,200	1,096	999	5,105	100.0	15.2	13.9	70.9
Maryland	32,543	5,071	3,281	24,191	100.0	15.6	10.1	74.3
Massachusetts	68,522	17,490	3,341	47,691	100.0	25.5	4.9	69.6
Michigan	69,969	14,023	14,739	41,207	100.0	20.0	21.1	58.9
Minnesota	53,084	6,768	18,063	28,253	100.0	12.7	34.0	53.2
Mississippi	7,954	439	326	7,189	100.0	5.5	4.1	90.4
Missouri	42,980	4,898	5,514	32,568	100.0	11.4	12.8	75.8
Montana	1,388	235	238	915	100.0	16.9	17.1	65.9
Nebraska	9,260	2,059	2,859	4,342	100.0	22.2	30.9	46.9
Nevada	5,047	311	2,962	1,774	100.0	6.2	58.7	35.1
New Hampshire	4,369	999	1,008	2,362	100.0	22.9	23.1	54.1
New Jersey	78,482	5,798	13,537	59,147	100.0	7.4	17.2	75.4
New Mexico	350	- -	40	310	100.0	- -	11.4	88.6
New York	264,332	51,890	19,349	193,093	100.0	19.6	7.3	73.0
North Carolina	103,571	7,950	3,513	92,108	100.0	7.7	3.4	88.9
North Dakota	1,229	101	347	781	100.0	8.2	28.2	63.5
Ohio	24,863	1,978	3,188	19,697	100.0	8.0	12.8	79.2
Oklahoma	13,110	1,007	810	11,293	100.0	7.7	6.2	86.1
Pennsylvania	25,161	1,702	11,377	12,082	100.0	6.8	45.2	48.0
Puerto Rico	1,673	267	54	1,352	100.0	16.0	3.2	80.8
Rhode Island	6,852	871	1,100	4,881	100.0	12.7	16.1	71.2
South Carolina	25,786	695	6,326	18,765	100.0	2.7	24.5	72.8
South Dakota	14,661	2,647	2,592	9,422	100.0	18.1	17.7	64.3
Tennessee	16,095	2,775	2,208	11,112	100.0	17.2	13.7	69.0
Texas	32,735	5,303	14,732	12,700	100.0	16.2	45.0	38.8
Utah	16,914	4,631	2,136	10,147	100.0	27.4	12.6	60.0
Vermont	9,332	1,137	1,962	6,233	100.0	12.2	21.0	66.8
Virginia	19,024	1,430	1,578	16,016	100.0	7.5	8.3	84.2
Wisconsin	7,303	643	743	5,917	100.0	8.8	10.2	81.0
Wyoming	4,550	245	873	3,432	100.0	5.4	19.2	75.4
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's living arrangement at admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 23.2. Living arrangements at discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living
All discharges	1,257,848	155,633	292,077	810,138	100.0	12.4	23.2	64.4
Alabama	8,755	490	4,203	4,062	100.0	5.6	48.0	46.4
Alaska	6,283	1,072	1,129	4,082	100.0	17.1	18.0	65.0
Arizona	23,278	2,322	1,436	19,520	100.0	10.0	6.2	83.9
Arkansas	10,803	545	4,296	5,962	100.0	5.0	39.8	55.2
California	67,835	15,597	21,942	30,296	100.0	23.0	32.3	44.7
Colorado	55,487	17,008	8,200	30,279	100.0	30.7	14.8	54.6
Connecticut	58,395	6,306	9,670	42,419	100.0	10.8	16.6	72.6
Delaware	10,672	1,086	1,026	8,560	100.0	10.2	9.6	80.2
District of Columbia	4,395	1,982	820	1,593	100.0	45.1	18.7	36.2
Florida	38,582	5,270	11,826	21,486	100.0	13.7	30.7	55.7
Hawaii	8,200	1,446	3,252	3,502	100.0	17.6	39.7	42.7
Idaho	6,009	370	1,190	4,449	100.0	6.2	19.8	74.0
Illinois	41,864	4,055	24,084	13,725	100.0	9.7	57.5	32.8
Indiana	21,172	1,445	3,272	16,455	100.0	6.8	15.5	77.7
Iowa	18,194	4,369	4,987	8,838	100.0	24.0	27.4	48.6
Kansas	2,667	153	403	2,111	100.0	5.7	15.1	79.2
Kentucky	73,300	8,545	10,402	54,353	100.0	11.7	14.2	74.2
Louisiana	6,714	1,268	1,479	3,967	100.0	18.9	22.0	59.1
Maine	7,179	989	1,017	5,173	100.0	13.8	14.2	72.1
Maryland	33,896	645	26,411	6,840	100.0	1.9	77.9	20.2
Massachusetts	68,485	10,015	16,980	41,490	100.0	14.6	24.8	60.6
Michigan	69,756	12,332	14,813	42,611	100.0	17.7	21.2	61.1
Minnesota	50,294	2,922	26,675	20,697	100.0	5.8	53.0	41.2
Mississippi	2,242	66	184	1,992	100.0	2.9	8.2	88.8
Missouri	38,966	4,228	5,231	29,507	100.0	10.9	13.4	75.7
Montana	1,388	206	220	962	100.0	14.8	15.9	69.3
Nebraska	9,533	2,079	2,903	4,551	100.0	21.8	30.5	47.7
Nevada	4,767	1,089	1,093	2,585	100.0	22.8	22.9	54.2
New Hampshire	4,363	912	1,002	2,449	100.0	20.9	23.0	56.1
New Jersey	78,393	3,506	13,526	61,361	100.0	4.5	17.3	78.3
New Mexico	338	- -	40	298	100.0	- -	11.8	88.2
New York	192,924	22,242	23,570	147,112	100.0	11.5	12.2	76.3
North Carolina	36,956	2,429	1,125	33,402	100.0	6.6	3.0	90.4
North Dakota	968	73	313	582	100.0	7.5	32.3	60.1
Ohio	20,845	1,408	2,658	16,779	100.0	6.8	12.8	80.5
Oklahoma	13,079	690	1,322	11,067	100.0	5.3	10.1	84.6
Pennsylvania	25,113	1,663	11,352	12,098	100.0	6.6	45.2	48.2
Puerto Rico	1,769	235	150	1,384	100.0	13.3	8.5	78.2
Rhode Island	6,655	737	1,219	4,699	100.0	11.1	18.3	70.6
South Carolina	21,224	425	4,568	16,231	100.0	2.0	21.5	76.5
South Dakota	14,612	3,036	2,390	9,186	100.0	20.8	16.4	62.9
Tennessee	10,566	896	1,984	7,686	100.0	8.5	18.8	72.7
Texas	25,428	2,826	10,490	12,112	100.0	11.1	41.3	47.6
Utah	16,903	3,926	2,303	10,674	100.0	23.2	13.6	63.1
Vermont	9,798	733	1,795	7,270	100.0	7.5	18.3	74.2
Virginia	19,055	1,370	1,656	16,029	100.0	7.2	8.7	84.1
Wisconsin	5,276	427	762	4,087	100.0	8.1	14.4	77.5
Wyoming	4,472	199	708	3,565	100.0	4.4	15.8	79.7
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's living arrangement at admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 23.3. Living arrangements at admission among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living	Total	Homeless	Dependent  living	Independent living
All discharges	49,609	384	35,717	13,508	100.0	0.8	72.0	27.2
Alabama	551	- -	497	54	100.0	- -	90.2	9.8
Alaska	255	4	71	180	100.0	1.6	27.8	70.6
Arizona	320	3	67	250	100.0	0.9	20.9	78.1
Arkansas	721	1	666	54	100.0	0.1	92.4	7.5
California	7,170	29	6,000	1,141	100.0	0.4	83.7	15.9
Colorado	983	5	238	740	100.0	0.5	24.2	75.3
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	62	- -	49	13	100.0	- -	79.0	21.0
District of Columbia	40	- -	40	- -	100.0	- -	100.0	- -
Florida	6,374	13	6,051	310	100.0	0.2	94.9	4.9
Hawaii	1,458	7	1,424	27	100.0	0.5	97.7	1.9
Idaho	448	1	328	119	100.0	0.2	73.2	26.6
Illinois	1,517	8	1,177	332	100.0	0.5	77.6	21.9
Indiana	16	- -	7	9	100.0	- -	43.8	56.3
Iowa	1,577	195	1,360	22	100.0	12.4	86.2	1.4
Kansas	533	2	469	62	100.0	0.4	88.0	11.6
Kentucky	1,595	2	1,367	226	100.0	0.1	85.7	14.2
Louisiana	399	1	340	58	100.0	0.3	85.2	14.5
Maine	182	4	142	36	100.0	2.2	78.0	19.8
Maryland	558	- -	527	31	100.0	- -	94.4	5.6
Massachusetts	794	4	73	717	100.0	0.5	9.2	90.3
Michigan	1,062	6	884	172	100.0	0.6	83.2	16.2
Minnesota	2,104	20	1,989	95	100.0	1.0	94.5	4.5
Mississippi	250	- -	31	219	100.0	- -	12.4	87.6
Missouri	2,461	8	2,427	26	100.0	0.3	98.6	1.1
Montana	21	- -	17	4	100.0	- -	81.0	19.0
Nebraska	43	- -	40	3	100.0	- -	93.0	7.0
Nevada	206	2	116	88	100.0	1.0	56.3	42.7
New Hampshire	16	- -	15	1	100.0	- -	93.8	6.3
New Jersey	954	3	292	659	100.0	0.3	30.6	69.1
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,818	30	724	4,064	100.0	0.6	15.0	84.4
North Carolina	611	- -	19	592	100.0	- -	3.1	96.9
North Dakota	131	- -	104	27	100.0	- -	79.4	20.6
Ohio	1,187	3	730	454	100.0	0.3	61.5	38.2
Oklahoma	444	2	4	438	100.0	0.5	0.9	98.6
Pennsylvania	549	1	511	37	100.0	0.2	93.1	6.7
Puerto Rico	6	- -	1	5	100.0	- -	16.7	83.3
Rhode Island	50	- -	12	38	100.0	- -	24.0	76.0
South Carolina	2,967	6	2,740	221	100.0	0.2	92.3	7.4
South Dakota	636	2	630	4	100.0	0.3	99.1	0.6
Tennessee	419	1	35	383	100.0	0.2	8.4	91.4
Texas	3,166	12	3,070	84	100.0	0.4	97.0	2.7
Utah	694	4	33	657	100.0	0.6	4.8	94.7
Vermont	334	4	201	129	100.0	1.2	60.2	38.6
Virginia	586	- -	48	538	100.0	- -	8.2	91.8
Wisconsin	129	- -	80	49	100.0	- -	62.0	38.0
Wyoming	212	1	71	140	100.0	0.5	33.5	66.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's living arrangement at admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 23.4. Living arrangements at discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	Homeless	Dependent  living	Independent living	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living
All discharges	41,835	358	28,604	12,873	100.0	0.9	68.4	30.8
Alabama	542	- -	505	37	100.0	- -	93.2	6.8
Alaska	248	4	67	177	100.0	1.6	27.0	71.4
Arizona	316	8	51	257	100.0	2.5	16.1	81.3
Arkansas	719	12	605	102	100.0	1.7	84.1	14.2
California	4,168	54	3,437	677	100.0	1.3	82.5	16.2
Colorado	983	6	250	727	100.0	0.6	25.4	74.0
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	61	- -	49	12	100.0	- -	80.3	19.7
District of Columbia	40	- -	40	- -	100.0	- -	100.0	- -
Florida	4,672	11	4,428	233	100.0	0.2	94.8	5.0
Hawaii	1,459	6	1,427	26	100.0	0.4	97.8	1.8
Idaho	447	1	333	113	100.0	0.2	74.5	25.3
Illinois	1,516	8	1,216	292	100.0	0.5	80.2	19.3
Indiana	60	1	18	41	100.0	1.7	30.0	68.3
Iowa	1,301	138	1,140	23	100.0	10.6	87.6	1.8
Kansas	186	- -	158	28	100.0	- -	84.9	15.1
Kentucky	1,591	3	1,116	472	100.0	0.2	70.1	29.7
Louisiana	312	- -	273	39	100.0	- -	87.5	12.5
Maine	182	2	139	41	100.0	1.1	76.4	22.5
Maryland	542	- -	130	412	100.0	- -	24.0	76.0
Massachusetts	794	3	189	602	100.0	0.4	23.8	75.8
Michigan	1,059	7	833	219	100.0	0.7	78.7	20.7
Minnesota	2,043	17	1,972	54	100.0	0.8	96.5	2.6
Mississippi	48	- -	8	40	100.0	- -	16.7	83.3
Missouri	2,337	4	2,282	51	100.0	0.2	97.6	2.2
Montana	21	- -	15	6	100.0	- -	71.4	28.6
Nebraska	116	1	73	42	100.0	0.9	62.9	36.2
Nevada	193	- -	107	86	100.0	- -	55.4	44.6
New Hampshire	16	- -	15	1	100.0	- -	93.8	6.3
New Jersey	957	4	201	752	100.0	0.4	21.0	78.6
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,797	24	681	4,092	100.0	0.5	14.2	85.3
North Carolina	390	- -	18	372	100.0	- -	4.6	95.4
North Dakota	118	1	107	10	100.0	0.8	90.7	8.5
Ohio	1,081	- -	661	420	100.0	- -	61.1	38.9
Oklahoma	444	3	53	388	100.0	0.7	11.9	87.4
Pennsylvania	550	1	512	37	100.0	0.2	93.1	6.7
Puerto Rico	5	- -	1	4	100.0	- -	20.0	80.0
Rhode Island	48	- -	13	35	100.0	- -	27.1	72.9
South Carolina	2,469	9	2,343	117	100.0	0.4	94.9	4.7
South Dakota	636	3	614	19	100.0	0.5	96.5	3.0
Tennessee	246	1	15	230	100.0	0.4	6.1	93.5
Texas	2,143	9	2,034	100	100.0	0.4	94.9	4.7
Utah	703	12	66	625	100.0	1.7	9.4	88.9
Vermont	372	4	264	104	100.0	1.1	71.0	28.0
Virginia	611	- -	58	553	100.0	- -	9.5	90.5
Wisconsin	81	- -	47	34	100.0	- -	58.0	42.0
Wyoming	212	1	40	171	100.0	0.5	18.9	80.7
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's living arrangement at admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 23.5. Living arrangements at admission among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living	Total	Homeless	Dependent living	Independent living
All discharges	1,449,135	239,206	236,686	973,243	100.0	16.5	16.3	67.2
Alabama	8,759	743	2,806	5,210	100.0	8.5	32.0	59.5
Alaska	6,180	1,225	1,169	3,786	100.0	19.8	18.9	61.3
Arizona	22,940	2,685	1,312	18,943	100.0	11.7	5.7	82.6
Arkansas	10,115	1,029	3,425	5,661	100.0	10.2	33.9	56.0
California	100,513	27,658	26,950	45,905	100.0	27.5	26.8	45.7
Colorado	54,584	17,235	8,535	28,814	100.0	31.6	15.6	52.8
Connecticut	58,149	6,926	9,882	41,341	100.0	11.9	17.0	71.1
Delaware	10,619	1,088	929	8,602	100.0	10.2	8.7	81.0
District of Columbia	4,358	2,024	727	1,607	100.0	46.4	16.7	36.9
Florida	45,443	8,050	9,723	27,670	100.0	17.7	21.4	60.9
Hawaii	6,811	1,757	2,433	2,621	100.0	25.8	35.7	38.5
Idaho	5,573	412	933	4,228	100.0	7.4	16.7	75.9
Illinois	40,424	4,948	21,549	13,927	100.0	12.2	53.3	34.5
Indiana	21,133	1,700	3,574	15,859	100.0	8.0	16.9	75.0
Iowa	22,311	6,242	5,493	10,576	100.0	28.0	24.6	47.4
Kansas	7,333	838	1,836	4,659	100.0	11.4	25.0	63.5
Kentucky	71,834	8,659	9,203	53,972	100.0	12.1	12.8	75.1
Louisiana	9,307	1,641	1,978	5,688	100.0	17.6	21.3	61.1
Maine	7,018	1,092	857	5,069	100.0	15.6	12.2	72.2
Maryland	31,985	5,071	2,754	24,160	100.0	15.9	8.6	75.5
Massachusetts	67,728	17,486	3,268	46,974	100.0	25.8	4.8	69.4
Michigan	68,907	14,017	13,855	41,035	100.0	20.3	20.1	59.6
Minnesota	50,980	6,748	16,074	28,158	100.0	13.2	31.5	55.2
Mississippi	7,704	439	295	6,970	100.0	5.7	3.8	90.5
Missouri	40,519	4,890	3,087	32,542	100.0	12.1	7.6	80.3
Montana	1,367	235	221	911	100.0	17.2	16.2	66.6
Nebraska	9,217	2,059	2,819	4,339	100.0	22.3	30.6	47.1
Nevada	4,841	309	2,846	1,686	100.0	6.4	58.8	34.8
New Hampshire	4,353	999	993	2,361	100.0	22.9	22.8	54.2
New Jersey	77,528	5,795	13,245	58,488	100.0	7.5	17.1	75.4
New Mexico	350	- -	40	310	100.0	- -	11.4	88.6
New York	259,514	51,860	18,625	189,029	100.0	20.0	7.2	72.8
North Carolina	102,960	7,950	3,494	91,516	100.0	7.7	3.4	88.9
North Dakota	1,098	101	243	754	100.0	9.2	22.1	68.7
Ohio	23,676	1,975	2,458	19,243	100.0	8.3	10.4	81.3
Oklahoma	12,666	1,005	806	10,855	100.0	7.9	6.4	85.7
Pennsylvania	24,612	1,701	10,866	12,045	100.0	6.9	44.1	48.9
Puerto Rico	1,667	267	53	1,347	100.0	16.0	3.2	80.8
Rhode Island	6,802	871	1,088	4,843	100.0	12.8	16.0	71.2
South Carolina	22,819	689	3,586	18,544	100.0	3.0	15.7	81.3
South Dakota	14,025	2,645	1,962	9,418	100.0	18.9	14.0	67.2
Tennessee	15,676	2,774	2,173	10,729	100.0	17.7	13.9	68.4
Texas	29,569	5,291	11,662	12,616	100.0	17.9	39.4	42.7
Utah	16,220	4,627	2,103	9,490	100.0	28.5	13.0	58.5
Vermont	8,998	1,133	1,761	6,104	100.0	12.6	19.6	67.8
Virginia	18,438	1,430	1,530	15,478	100.0	7.8	8.3	83.9
Wisconsin	7,174	643	663	5,868	100.0	9.0	9.2	81.8
Wyoming	4,338	244	802	3,292	100.0	5.6	18.5	75.9
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's living arrangement at admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 23.6. Living arrangements at discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number				Row percent
	Total	Homeless	Dependent  living	Independent living	Total	Homeless	Dependent  living	Independent living
All discharges	1,216,013	155,275	263,473	797,265	100.0	12.8	21.7	65.6
Alabama	8,213	490	3,698	4,025	100.0	6.0	45.0	49.0
Alaska	6,035	1,068	1,062	3,905	100.0	17.7	17.6	64.7
Arizona	22,962	2,314	1,385	19,263	100.0	10.1	6.0	83.9
Arkansas	10,084	533	3,691	5,860	100.0	5.3	36.6	58.1
California	63,667	15,543	18,505	29,619	100.0	24.4	29.1	46.5
Colorado	54,504	17,002	7,950	29,552	100.0	31.2	14.6	54.2
Connecticut	58,395	6,306	9,670	42,419	100.0	10.8	16.6	72.6
Delaware	10,611	1,086	977	8,548	100.0	10.2	9.2	80.6
District of Columbia	4,355	1,982	780	1,593	100.0	45.5	17.9	36.6
Florida	33,910	5,259	7,398	21,253	100.0	15.5	21.8	62.7
Hawaii	6,741	1,440	1,825	3,476	100.0	21.4	27.1	51.6
Idaho	5,562	369	857	4,336	100.0	6.6	15.4	78.0
Illinois	40,348	4,047	22,868	13,433	100.0	10.0	56.7	33.3
Indiana	21,112	1,444	3,254	16,414	100.0	6.8	15.4	77.7
Iowa	16,893	4,231	3,847	8,815	100.0	25.0	22.8	52.2
Kansas	2,481	153	245	2,083	100.0	6.2	9.9	84.0
Kentucky	71,709	8,542	9,286	53,881	100.0	11.9	12.9	75.1
Louisiana	6,402	1,268	1,206	3,928	100.0	19.8	18.8	61.4
Maine	6,997	987	878	5,132	100.0	14.1	12.5	73.3
Maryland	33,354	645	26,281	6,428	100.0	1.9	78.8	19.3
Massachusetts	67,691	10,012	16,791	40,888	100.0	14.8	24.8	60.4
Michigan	68,697	12,325	13,980	42,392	100.0	17.9	20.4	61.7
Minnesota	48,251	2,905	24,703	20,643	100.0	6.0	51.2	42.8
Mississippi	2,194	66	176	1,952	100.0	3.0	8.0	89.0
Missouri	36,629	4,224	2,949	29,456	100.0	11.5	8.1	80.4
Montana	1,367	206	205	956	100.0	15.1	15.0	69.9
Nebraska	9,417	2,078	2,830	4,509	100.0	22.1	30.1	47.9
Nevada	4,574	1,089	986	2,499	100.0	23.8	21.6	54.6
New Hampshire	4,347	912	987	2,448	100.0	21.0	22.7	56.3
New Jersey	77,436	3,502	13,325	60,609	100.0	4.5	17.2	78.3
New Mexico	338	- -	40	298	100.0	- -	11.8	88.2
New York	188,127	22,218	22,889	143,020	100.0	11.8	12.2	76.0
North Carolina	36,566	2,429	1,107	33,030	100.0	6.6	3.0	90.3
North Dakota	850	72	206	572	100.0	8.5	24.2	67.3
Ohio	19,764	1,408	1,997	16,359	100.0	7.1	10.1	82.8
Oklahoma	12,635	687	1,269	10,679	100.0	5.4	10.0	84.5
Pennsylvania	24,563	1,662	10,840	12,061	100.0	6.8	44.1	49.1
Puerto Rico	1,764	235	149	1,380	100.0	13.3	8.4	78.2
Rhode Island	6,607	737	1,206	4,664	100.0	11.2	18.3	70.6
South Carolina	18,755	416	2,225	16,114	100.0	2.2	11.9	85.9
South Dakota	13,976	3,033	1,776	9,167	100.0	21.7	12.7	65.6
Tennessee	10,320	895	1,969	7,456	100.0	8.7	19.1	72.2
Texas	23,285	2,817	8,456	12,012	100.0	12.1	36.3	51.6
Utah	16,200	3,914	2,237	10,049	100.0	24.2	13.8	62.0
Vermont	9,426	729	1,531	7,166	100.0	7.7	16.2	76.0
Virginia	18,444	1,370	1,598	15,476	100.0	7.4	8.7	83.9
Wisconsin	5,195	427	715	4,053	100.0	8.2	13.8	78.0
Wyoming	4,260	198	668	3,394	100.0	4.6	15.7	79.7
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's living arrangement at admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 24.1. Frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number						Row percent
	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown	Total	None	1–3 times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown
All discharges	1,340,661	995,720	98,905	59,773	115,995	70,268	100.0	74.3	7.4	4.5	8.7	5.2
Alabama	4,120	3,402	207	321	190	- -	100.0	82.6	5.0	7.8	4.6	- -
Alaska	6,399	5,001	567	282	422	127	100.0	78.2	8.9	4.4	6.6	2.0
Arizona	87,796	72,480	8,680	3,247	3,389	- -	100.0	82.6	9.9	3.7	3.9	- -
Arkansas	10,214	8,679	370	382	671	112	100.0	85.0	3.6	3.7	6.6	1.1
California	51,473	31,403	4,022	3,593	12,455	- -	100.0	61.0	7.8	7.0	24.2	- -
Colorado	55,417	48,012	2,667	1,678	3,060	- -	100.0	86.6	4.8	3.0	5.5	- -
Connecticut	51,272	36,212	6,412	3,308	5,340	- -	100.0	70.6	12.5	6.5	10.4	- -
Delaware	2,601	2,105	162	101	233	- -	100.0	80.9	6.2	3.9	9.0	- -
District of Columbia	1,407	1,111	109	58	100	29	100.0	79.0	7.7	4.1	7.1	2.1
Florida	53,674	35,786	4,260	2,043	3,973	7,612	100.0	66.7	7.9	3.8	7.4	14.2
Hawaii	7,948	5,150	527	409	1,721	141	100.0	64.8	6.6	5.1	21.7	1.8
Idaho	3,987	2,840	437	285	294	131	100.0	71.2	11.0	7.1	7.4	3.3
Illinois	40,511	34,544	2,843	1,227	1,822	75	100.0	85.3	7.0	3.0	4.5	0.2
Indiana	21,561	16,258	1,067	1,082	2,090	1,064	100.0	75.4	4.9	5.0	9.7	4.9
Iowa	23,846	19,961	1,634	996	1,255	- -	100.0	83.7	6.9	4.2	5.3	- -
Kansas	6,603	5,535	425	244	359	40	100.0	83.8	6.4	3.7	5.4	0.6
Kentucky	73,502	48,122	3,861	4,929	16,360	230	100.0	65.5	5.3	6.7	22.3	0.3
Louisiana	10,312	8,090	638	450	828	306	100.0	78.5	6.2	4.4	8.0	3.0
Maine	5,743	4,026	657	362	612	86	100.0	70.1	11.4	6.3	10.7	1.5
Maryland	34,854	24,911	2,566	2,214	3,940	1,223	100.0	71.5	7.4	6.4	11.3	3.5
Massachusetts	64,963	43,538	4,584	4,807	11,096	938	100.0	67.0	7.1	7.4	17.1	1.4
Michigan	69,382	53,132	6,067	3,231	6,952	- -	100.0	76.6	8.7	4.7	10.0	- -
Minnesota	51,887	30,234	7,626	5,235	7,432	1,360	100.0	58.3	14.7	10.1	14.3	2.6
Mississippi	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Missouri	45,573	35,393	3,952	2,437	3,791	- -	100.0	77.7	8.7	5.3	8.3	- -
Montana	1,388	1,000	101	79	181	27	100.0	72.0	7.3	5.7	13.0	1.9
Nebraska	8,429	4,902	1,081	666	1,483	297	100.0	58.2	12.8	7.9	17.6	3.5
Nevada	3,370	2,245	155	560	193	217	100.0	66.6	4.6	16.6	5.7	6.4
New Hampshire	3,659	2,461	390	220	538	50	100.0	67.3	10.7	6.0	14.7	1.4
New Jersey	45,507	28,288	5,161	3,969	7,555	534	100.0	62.2	11.3	8.7	16.6	1.2
New Mexico	813	688	8	10	32	75	100.0	84.6	1.0	1.2	3.9	9.2
New York	191,588	141,659	- -	- -	- -	49,929	100.0	73.9	- -	- -	- -	26.1
North Carolina	118,732	108,870	3,078	1,452	3,246	2,086	100.0	91.7	2.6	1.2	2.7	1.8
North Dakota	185	147	29	3	6	- -	100.0	79.5	15.7	1.6	3.2	- -
Ohio	22,978	18,458	1,376	1,025	1,588	531	100.0	80.3	6.0	4.5	6.9	2.3
Oklahoma	13,099	10,032	815	658	1,594	- -	100.0	76.6	6.2	5.0	12.2	- -
Pennsylvania	20,005	15,913	1,111	556	967	1,458	100.0	79.5	5.6	2.8	4.8	7.3
Puerto Rico	2,605	2,421	109	24	31	20	100.0	92.9	4.2	0.9	1.2	0.8
Rhode Island	6,259	5,098	278	279	604	- -	100.0	81.5	4.4	4.5	9.7	- -
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	14,607	12,289	991	570	655	102	100.0	84.1	6.8	3.9	4.5	0.7
Tennessee	15,796	13,577	600	515	1,040	64	100.0	86.0	3.8	3.3	6.6	0.4
Texas	33,827	15,205	13,735	2,614	2,273	- -	100.0	44.9	40.6	7.7	6.7	- -
Utah	16,765	12,029	1,811	1,093	1,622	210	100.0	71.8	10.8	6.5	9.7	1.3
Vermont	9,610	6,738	1,164	758	844	106	100.0	70.1	12.1	7.9	8.8	1.1
Virginia	15,266	9,019	2,064	1,498	2,685	- -	100.0	59.1	13.5	9.8	17.6	- -
Wisconsin	6,625	5,341	508	303	473	- -	100.0	80.6	7.7	4.6	7.1	- -
Wyoming	4,503	3,415	- -	- -	- -	1,088	100.0	75.8	- -	- -	- -	24.2
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 24.2. Frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to discharge among discharges aged 12 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number						Row percent
	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown
All discharges	1,284,113	781,085	116,901	79,509	188,890	117,728	100.0	60.8	9.1	6.2	14.7	9.2
Alabama	3,592	1,806	121	609	1,056	- -	100.0	50.3	3.4	17.0	29.4	- -
Alaska	6,135	3,865	758	368	701	443	100.0	63.0	12.4	6.0	11.4	7.2
Arizona	77,419	61,617	8,673	3,261	3,868	- -	100.0	79.6	11.2	4.2	5.0	- -
Arkansas	9,822	5,454	618	851	2,738	161	100.0	55.5	6.3	8.7	27.9	1.6
California	55,468	24,318	3,265	4,774	23,111	- -	100.0	43.8	5.9	8.6	41.7	- -
Colorado	55,422	45,703	2,516	2,056	5,147	- -	100.0	82.5	4.5	3.7	9.3	- -
Connecticut	52,660	27,973	8,866	6,575	9,246	- -	100.0	53.1	16.8	12.5	17.6	- -
Delaware	3,528	2,739	173	130	486	- -	100.0	77.6	4.9	3.7	13.8	- -
District of Columbia	3,363	1,457	395	247	1,215	49	100.0	43.3	11.7	7.3	36.1	1.5
Florida	40,394	24,169	3,266	1,758	4,523	6,678	100.0	59.8	8.1	4.4	11.2	16.5
Hawaii	7,542	2,912	917	760	2,854	99	100.0	38.6	12.2	10.1	37.8	1.3
Idaho	3,991	2,309	410	371	616	285	100.0	57.9	10.3	9.3	15.4	7.1
Illinois	38,358	22,689	14,932	185	403	149	100.0	59.2	38.9	0.5	1.1	0.4
Indiana	21,533	14,988	1,260	1,369	2,780	1,136	100.0	69.6	5.9	6.4	12.9	5.3
Iowa	23,819	19,897	1,647	994	1,281	- -	100.0	83.5	6.9	4.2	5.4	- -
Kansas	4,706	2,489	530	505	1,019	163	100.0	52.9	11.3	10.7	21.7	3.5
Kentucky	73,424	47,468	3,762	4,939	17,038	217	100.0	64.6	5.1	6.7	23.2	0.3
Louisiana	7,290	1,859	729	674	3,733	295	100.0	25.5	10.0	9.2	51.2	4.0
Maine	5,582	3,525	573	456	949	79	100.0	63.1	10.3	8.2	17.0	1.4
Maryland	34,821	20,688	3,012	2,361	7,310	1,450	100.0	59.4	8.6	6.8	21.0	4.2
Massachusetts	64,940	43,322	4,616	4,834	11,207	961	100.0	66.7	7.1	7.4	17.3	1.5
Michigan	69,305	36,234	8,699	5,479	18,893	- -	100.0	52.3	12.6	7.9	27.3	- -
Minnesota	47,749	13,449	8,495	8,672	15,161	1,972	100.0	28.2	17.8	18.2	31.8	4.1
Mississippi	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Missouri	38,681	27,760	4,222	2,704	3,995	- -	100.0	71.8	10.9	7.0	10.3	- -
Montana	1,390	813	114	124	274	65	100.0	58.5	8.2	8.9	19.7	4.7
Nebraska	8,803	4,195	1,246	779	2,299	284	100.0	47.7	14.2	8.8	26.1	3.2
Nevada	4,665	2,723	607	218	694	423	100.0	58.4	13.0	4.7	14.9	9.1
New Hampshire	2,605	1,135	353	238	773	106	100.0	43.6	13.6	9.1	29.7	4.1
New Jersey	49,470	17,338	7,648	6,962	16,693	829	100.0	35.0	15.5	14.1	33.7	1.7
New Mexico	811	658	16	18	38	81	100.0	81.1	2.0	2.2	4.7	10.0
New York	262,769	167,038	- -	- -	- -	95,731	100.0	63.6	- -	- -	- -	36.4
North Carolina	39,984	35,222	1,500	966	1,059	1,237	100.0	88.1	3.8	2.4	2.6	3.1
North Dakota	224	92	63	41	28	- -	100.0	41.1	28.1	18.3	12.5	- -
Ohio	17,119	10,551	1,702	1,529	2,671	666	100.0	61.6	9.9	8.9	15.6	3.9
Oklahoma	13,050	7,648	613	967	3,822	- -	100.0	58.6	4.7	7.4	29.3	- -
Pennsylvania	17,397	10,815	1,757	1,006	2,096	1,723	100.0	62.2	10.1	5.8	12.0	9.9
Puerto Rico	2,654	2,298	227	35	69	25	100.0	86.6	8.6	1.3	2.6	0.9
Rhode Island	5,857	3,560	251	548	1,498	- -	100.0	60.8	4.3	9.4	25.6	- -
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	14,597	12,138	1,026	606	751	76	100.0	83.2	7.0	4.2	5.1	0.5
Tennessee	9,381	1,319	898	1,077	5,980	107	100.0	14.1	9.6	11.5	63.7	1.1
Texas	33,809	14,960	9,849	5,391	3,609	- -	100.0	44.2	29.1	15.9	10.7	- -
Utah	16,589	10,973	2,365	1,223	1,688	340	100.0	66.1	14.3	7.4	10.2	2.0
Vermont	9,128	4,972	1,355	728	1,878	195	100.0	54.5	14.8	8.0	20.6	2.1
Virginia	15,167	8,499	2,159	1,679	2,830	- -	100.0	56.0	14.2	11.1	18.7	- -
Wisconsin	4,622	2,673	697	442	810	- -	100.0	57.8	15.1	9.6	17.5	- -
Wyoming	4,478	2,775	- -	- -	- -	1,703	100.0	62.0	- -	- -	- -	38.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 24.3. Frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number						Row percent
	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown
All discharges	40,643	33,797	2,617	772	1,734	1,723	100.0	83.2	6.4	1.9	4.3	4.2
Alabama	59	58	1	- -	- -	- -	100.0	98.3	1.7	- -	- -	- -
Alaska	190	177	7	1	4	1	100.0	93.2	3.7	0.5	2.1	0.5
Arizona	330	314	13	2	1	- -	100.0	95.2	3.9	0.6	0.3	- -
Arkansas	623	577	15	12	13	6	100.0	92.6	2.4	1.9	2.1	1.0
California	2,806	2,043	122	84	557	- -	100.0	72.8	4.3	3.0	19.9	- -
Colorado	983	946	11	8	18	- -	100.0	96.2	1.1	0.8	1.8	- -
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	12	12	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
District of Columbia	40	38	1	1	- -	- -	100.0	95.0	2.5	2.5	- -	- -
Florida	6,614	4,598	253	131	400	1,232	100.0	69.5	3.8	2.0	6.0	18.6
Hawaii	1,393	1,315	49	18	8	3	100.0	94.4	3.5	1.3	0.6	0.2
Idaho	312	301	6	1	1	3	100.0	96.5	1.9	0.3	0.3	1.0
Illinois	1,458	1,329	101	15	8	5	100.0	91.2	6.9	1.0	0.5	0.3
Indiana	455	418	11	6	13	7	100.0	91.9	2.4	1.3	2.9	1.5
Iowa	1,575	1,494	32	18	31	- -	100.0	94.9	2.0	1.1	2.0	- -
Kansas	475	461	7	1	4	2	100.0	97.1	1.5	0.2	0.8	0.4
Kentucky	1,621	1,540	58	11	10	2	100.0	95.0	3.6	0.7	0.6	0.1
Louisiana	426	202	19	3	177	25	100.0	47.4	4.5	0.7	41.5	5.9
Maine	181	172	5	1	3	- -	100.0	95.0	2.8	0.6	1.7	- -
Maryland	565	476	23	12	3	51	100.0	84.2	4.1	2.1	0.5	9.0
Massachusetts	757	666	23	24	38	6	100.0	88.0	3.0	3.2	5.0	0.8
Michigan	1,031	994	12	15	10	- -	100.0	96.4	1.2	1.5	1.0	- -
Minnesota	2,052	1,584	224	97	77	70	100.0	77.2	10.9	4.7	3.8	3.4
Mississippi	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Missouri	2,463	2,221	120	61	61	- -	100.0	90.2	4.9	2.5	2.5	- -
Montana	21	20	- -	1	- -	- -	100.0	95.2	- -	4.8	- -	- -
Nebraska	43	33	5	1	3	1	100.0	76.7	11.6	2.3	7.0	2.3
Nevada	123	98	1	21	1	2	100.0	79.7	0.8	17.1	0.8	1.6
New Hampshire	16	16	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
New Jersey	362	327	13	7	12	3	100.0	90.3	3.6	1.9	3.3	0.8
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,790	4,542	- -	- -	- -	248	100.0	94.8	- -	- -	- -	5.2
North Carolina	700	580	109	4	3	4	100.0	82.9	15.6	0.6	0.4	0.6
North Dakota	4	3	1	- -	- -	- -	100.0	75.0	25.0	- -	- -	- -
Ohio	1,079	1,025	22	9	15	8	100.0	95.0	2.0	0.8	1.4	0.7
Oklahoma	444	419	6	3	16	- -	100.0	94.4	1.4	0.7	3.6	- -
Pennsylvania	264	249	6	2	5	2	100.0	94.3	2.3	0.8	1.9	0.8
Puerto Rico	9	9	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
Rhode Island	36	36	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	633	586	23	7	7	10	100.0	92.6	3.6	1.1	1.1	1.6
Tennessee	395	357	10	9	15	4	100.0	90.4	2.5	2.3	3.8	1.0
Texas	3,391	2,026	1,177	90	98	- -	100.0	59.7	34.7	2.7	2.9	- -
Utah	698	655	19	8	4	12	100.0	93.8	2.7	1.1	0.6	1.7
Vermont	368	307	26	23	10	2	100.0	83.4	7.1	6.3	2.7	0.5
Virginia	520	264	83	65	108	- -	100.0	50.8	16.0	12.5	20.8	- -
Wisconsin	115	112	3	- -	- -	- -	100.0	97.4	2.6	- -	- -	- -
Wyoming	211	197	- -	- -	- -	14	100.0	93.4	- -	- -	- -	6.6
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 24.4. Frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to discharge among discharges aged 12 to 17 years, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number						Row percent
	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown
All discharges	38,690	28,439	3,124	1,898	3,315	1,914	100.0	73.5	8.1	4.9	8.6	4.9
Alabama	49	49	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
Alaska	194	145	30	15	3	1	100.0	74.7	15.5	7.7	1.5	0.5
Arizona	329	294	26	5	4	- -	100.0	89.4	7.9	1.5	1.2	- -
Arkansas	641	486	37	66	43	9	100.0	75.8	5.8	10.3	6.7	1.4
California	3,829	2,176	168	221	1,264	- -	100.0	56.8	4.4	5.8	33.0	- -
Colorado	984	946	15	14	9	- -	100.0	96.1	1.5	1.4	0.9	- -
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Delaware	10	9	- -	1	- -	- -	100.0	90.0	- -	10.0	- -	- -
District of Columbia	35	30	4	1	- -	- -	100.0	85.7	11.4	2.9	- -	- -
Florida	4,893	3,110	199	126	374	1,084	100.0	63.6	4.1	2.6	7.6	22.2
Hawaii	1,266	1,121	75	43	21	6	100.0	88.5	5.9	3.4	1.7	0.5
Idaho	376	305	24	14	27	6	100.0	81.1	6.4	3.7	7.2	1.6
Illinois	1,381	1,068	301	9	2	1	100.0	77.3	21.8	0.7	0.1	0.1
Indiana	456	408	11	20	10	7	100.0	89.5	2.4	4.4	2.2	1.5
Iowa	1,574	1,493	32	18	31	- -	100.0	94.9	2.0	1.1	2.0	- -
Kansas	326	259	36	24	4	3	100.0	79.4	11.0	7.4	1.2	0.9
Kentucky	1,617	1,502	57	9	48	1	100.0	92.9	3.5	0.6	3.0	0.1
Louisiana	341	94	- -	3	236	8	100.0	27.6	- -	0.9	69.2	2.3
Maine	179	133	6	15	23	2	100.0	74.3	3.4	8.4	12.8	1.1
Maryland	566	406	31	29	75	25	100.0	71.7	5.5	5.1	13.3	4.4
Massachusetts	757	663	22	25	38	9	100.0	87.6	2.9	3.3	5.0	1.2
Michigan	1,034	912	48	24	50	- -	100.0	88.2	4.6	2.3	4.8	- -
Minnesota	1,949	783	409	448	259	50	100.0	40.2	21.0	23.0	13.3	2.6
Mississippi	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Missouri	2,319	1,923	176	83	137	- -	100.0	82.9	7.6	3.6	5.9	- -
Montana	21	19	2	- -	- -	- -	100.0	90.5	9.5	- -	- -	- -
Nebraska	41	32	3	2	3	1	100.0	78.0	7.3	4.9	7.3	2.4
Nevada	186	170	8	4	2	2	100.0	91.4	4.3	2.2	1.1	1.1
New Hampshire	11	11	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
New Jersey	442	338	58	20	25	1	100.0	76.5	13.1	4.5	5.7	0.2
New Mexico	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
New York	4,796	4,178	- -	- -	- -	618	100.0	87.1	- -	- -	- -	12.9
North Carolina	368	281	73	5	5	4	100.0	76.4	19.8	1.4	1.4	1.1
North Dakota	1	- -	1	- -	- -	- -	100.0	- -	100.0	- -	- -	- -
Ohio	965	865	48	21	27	4	100.0	89.6	5.0	2.2	2.8	0.4
Oklahoma	444	367	15	51	11	- -	100.0	82.7	3.4	11.5	2.5	- -
Pennsylvania	216	164	16	12	15	9	100.0	75.9	7.4	5.6	6.9	4.2
Puerto Rico	9	7	1	- -	- -	1	100.0	77.8	11.1	- -	- -	11.1
Rhode Island	33	33	- -	- -	- -	- -	100.0	100.0	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	631	566	28	15	15	7	100.0	89.7	4.4	2.4	2.4	1.1
Tennessee	187	128	17	4	34	4	100.0	68.4	9.1	2.1	18.2	2.1
Texas	3,393	1,596	1,006	440	351	- -	100.0	47.0	29.6	13.0	10.3	- -
Utah	695	645	26	10	5	9	100.0	92.8	3.7	1.4	0.7	1.3
Vermont	340	229	25	32	50	4	100.0	67.4	7.4	9.4	14.7	1.2
Virginia	534	266	88	67	113	- -	100.0	49.8	16.5	12.5	21.2	- -
Wisconsin	61	56	2	2	1	- -	100.0	91.8	3.3	3.3	1.6	- -
Wyoming	211	173	- -	- -	- -	38	100.0	82.0	- -	- -	- -	18.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 24.5. Frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number						Row percent
	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown
All discharges	1,300,018	961,923	96,288	59,001	114,261	68,545	100.0	74.0	7.4	4.5	8.8	5.3
Alabama	4,061	3,344	206	321	190	- -	100.0	82.3	5.1	7.9	4.7	- -
Alaska	6,209	4,824	560	281	418	126	100.0	77.7	9.0	4.5	6.7	2.0
Arizona	87,466	72,166	8,667	3,245	3,388	- -	100.0	82.5	9.9	3.7	3.9	- -
Arkansas	9,591	8,102	355	370	658	106	100.0	84.5	3.7	3.9	6.9	1.1
California	48,667	29,360	3,900	3,509	11,898	- -	100.0	60.3	8.0	7.2	24.4	- -
Colorado	54,434	47,066	2,656	1,670	3,042	- -	100.0	86.5	4.9	3.1	5.6	- -
Connecticut	51,272	36,212	6,412	3,308	5,340	- -	100.0	70.6	12.5	6.5	10.4	- -
Delaware	2,589	2,093	162	101	233	- -	100.0	80.8	6.3	3.9	9.0	- -
District of Columbia	1,367	1,073	108	57	100	29	100.0	78.5	7.9	4.2	7.3	2.1
Florida	47,060	31,188	4,007	1,912	3,573	6,380	100.0	66.3	8.5	4.1	7.6	13.6
Hawaii	6,555	3,835	478	391	1,713	138	100.0	58.5	7.3	6.0	26.1	2.1
Idaho	3,675	2,539	431	284	293	128	100.0	69.1	11.7	7.7	8.0	3.5
Illinois	39,053	33,215	2,742	1,212	1,814	70	100.0	85.1	7.0	3.1	4.6	0.2
Indiana	21,106	15,840	1,056	1,076	2,077	1,057	100.0	75.0	5.0	5.1	9.8	5.0
Iowa	22,271	18,467	1,602	978	1,224	- -	100.0	82.9	7.2	4.4	5.5	- -
Kansas	6,128	5,074	418	243	355	38	100.0	82.8	6.8	4.0	5.8	0.6
Kentucky	71,881	46,582	3,803	4,918	16,350	228	100.0	64.8	5.3	6.8	22.7	0.3
Louisiana	9,886	7,888	619	447	651	281	100.0	79.8	6.3	4.5	6.6	2.8
Maine	5,562	3,854	652	361	609	86	100.0	69.3	11.7	6.5	10.9	1.5
Maryland	34,289	24,435	2,543	2,202	3,937	1,172	100.0	71.3	7.4	6.4	11.5	3.4
Massachusetts	64,206	42,872	4,561	4,783	11,058	932	100.0	66.8	7.1	7.4	17.2	1.5
Michigan	68,351	52,138	6,055	3,216	6,942	- -	100.0	76.3	8.9	4.7	10.2	- -
Minnesota	49,835	28,650	7,402	5,138	7,355	1,290	100.0	57.5	14.9	10.3	14.8	2.6
Mississippi	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Missouri	43,110	33,172	3,832	2,376	3,730	- -	100.0	76.9	8.9	5.5	8.7	- -
Montana	1,367	980	101	78	181	27	100.0	71.7	7.4	5.7	13.2	2.0
Nebraska	8,386	4,869	1,076	665	1,480	296	100.0	58.1	12.8	7.9	17.6	3.5
Nevada	3,247	2,147	154	539	192	215	100.0	66.1	4.7	16.6	5.9	6.6
New Hampshire	3,643	2,445	390	220	538	50	100.0	67.1	10.7	6.0	14.8	1.4
New Jersey	45,145	27,961	5,148	3,962	7,543	531	100.0	61.9	11.4	8.8	16.7	1.2
New Mexico	813	688	8	10	32	75	100.0	84.6	1.0	1.2	3.9	9.2
New York	186,798	137,117	- -	- -	- -	49,681	100.0	73.4	- -	- -	- -	26.6
North Carolina	118,032	108,290	2,969	1,448	3,243	2,082	100.0	91.7	2.5	1.2	2.7	1.8
North Dakota	181	144	28	3	6	- -	100.0	79.6	15.5	1.7	3.3	- -
Ohio	21,899	17,433	1,354	1,016	1,573	523	100.0	79.6	6.2	4.6	7.2	2.4
Oklahoma	12,655	9,613	809	655	1,578	- -	100.0	76.0	6.4	5.2	12.5	- -
Pennsylvania	19,741	15,664	1,105	554	962	1,456	100.0	79.3	5.6	2.8	4.9	7.4
Puerto Rico	2,596	2,412	109	24	31	20	100.0	92.9	4.2	0.9	1.2	0.8
Rhode Island	6,223	5,062	278	279	604	- -	100.0	81.3	4.5	4.5	9.7	- -
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	13,974	11,703	968	563	648	92	100.0	83.7	6.9	4.0	4.6	0.7
Tennessee	15,401	13,220	590	506	1,025	60	100.0	85.8	3.8	3.3	6.7	0.4
Texas	30,436	13,179	12,558	2,524	2,175	- -	100.0	43.3	41.3	8.3	7.1	- -
Utah	16,067	11,374	1,792	1,085	1,618	198	100.0	70.8	11.2	6.8	10.1	1.2
Vermont	9,242	6,431	1,138	735	834	104	100.0	69.6	12.3	8.0	9.0	1.1
Virginia	14,746	8,755	1,981	1,433	2,577	- -	100.0	59.4	13.4	9.7	17.5	- -
Wisconsin	6,510	5,229	505	303	473	- -	100.0	80.3	7.8	4.7	7.3	- -
Wyoming	4,292	3,218	- -	- -	- -	1,074	100.0	75.0	- -	- -	- -	25.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 24.6. Frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number						Row percent
	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown	Total	None	1–3  times	4–7 times	8–30 times	Some attendance but frequency unknown
All discharges	1,245,423	752,646	113,777	77,611	185,575	115,814	100.0	60.4	9.1	6.2	14.9	9.3
Alabama	3,543	1,757	121	609	1,056	- -	100.0	49.6	3.4	17.2	29.8	- -
Alaska	5,941	3,720	728	353	698	442	100.0	62.6	12.3	5.9	11.7	7.4
Arizona	77,090	61,323	8,647	3,256	3,864	- -	100.0	79.5	11.2	4.2	5.0	- -
Arkansas	9,181	4,968	581	785	2,695	152	100.0	54.1	6.3	8.6	29.4	1.7
California	51,639	22,142	3,097	4,553	21,847	- -	100.0	42.9	6.0	8.8	42.3	- -
Colorado	54,438	44,757	2,501	2,042	5,138	- -	100.0	82.2	4.6	3.8	9.4	- -
Connecticut	52,660	27,973	8,866	6,575	9,246	- -	100.0	53.1	16.8	12.5	17.6	- -
Delaware	3,518	2,730	173	129	486	- -	100.0	77.6	4.9	3.7	13.8	- -
District of Columbia	3,328	1,427	391	246	1,215	49	100.0	42.9	11.7	7.4	36.5	1.5
Florida	35,501	21,059	3,067	1,632	4,149	5,594	100.0	59.3	8.6	4.6	11.7	15.8
Hawaii	6,276	1,791	842	717	2,833	93	100.0	28.5	13.4	11.4	45.1	1.5
Idaho	3,615	2,004	386	357	589	279	100.0	55.4	10.7	9.9	16.3	7.7
Illinois	36,977	21,621	14,631	176	401	148	100.0	58.5	39.6	0.5	1.1	0.4
Indiana	21,077	14,580	1,249	1,349	2,770	1,129	100.0	69.2	5.9	6.4	13.1	5.4
Iowa	22,245	18,404	1,615	976	1,250	- -	100.0	82.7	7.3	4.4	5.6	- -
Kansas	4,380	2,230	494	481	1,015	160	100.0	50.9	11.3	11.0	23.2	3.7
Kentucky	71,807	45,966	3,705	4,930	16,990	216	100.0	64.0	5.2	6.9	23.7	0.3
Louisiana	6,949	1,765	729	671	3,497	287	100.0	25.4	10.5	9.7	50.3	4.1
Maine	5,403	3,392	567	441	926	77	100.0	62.8	10.5	8.2	17.1	1.4
Maryland	34,255	20,282	2,981	2,332	7,235	1,425	100.0	59.2	8.7	6.8	21.1	4.2
Massachusetts	64,183	42,659	4,594	4,809	11,169	952	100.0	66.5	7.2	7.5	17.4	1.5
Michigan	68,271	35,322	8,651	5,455	18,843	- -	100.0	51.7	12.7	8.0	27.6	- -
Minnesota	45,800	12,666	8,086	8,224	14,902	1,922	100.0	27.7	17.7	18.0	32.5	4.2
Mississippi	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
Missouri	36,362	25,837	4,046	2,621	3,858	- -	100.0	71.1	11.1	7.2	10.6	- -
Montana	1,369	794	112	124	274	65	100.0	58.0	8.2	9.1	20.0	4.7
Nebraska	8,762	4,163	1,243	777	2,296	283	100.0	47.5	14.2	8.9	26.2	3.2
Nevada	4,479	2,553	599	214	692	421	100.0	57.0	13.4	4.8	15.4	9.4
New Hampshire	2,594	1,124	353	238	773	106	100.0	43.3	13.6	9.2	29.8	4.1
New Jersey	49,028	17,000	7,590	6,942	16,668	828	100.0	34.7	15.5	14.2	34.0	1.7
New Mexico	811	658	16	18	38	81	100.0	81.1	2.0	2.2	4.7	10.0
New York	257,973	162,860	- -	- -	- -	95,113	100.0	63.1	- -	- -	- -	36.9
North Carolina	39,616	34,941	1,427	961	1,054	1,233	100.0	88.2	3.6	2.4	2.7	3.1
North Dakota	223	92	62	41	28	- -	100.0	41.3	27.8	18.4	12.6	- -
Ohio	16,154	9,686	1,654	1,508	2,644	662	100.0	60.0	10.2	9.3	16.4	4.1
Oklahoma	12,606	7,281	598	916	3,811	- -	100.0	57.8	4.7	7.3	30.2	- -
Pennsylvania	17,181	10,651	1,741	994	2,081	1,714	100.0	62.0	10.1	5.8	12.1	10.0
Puerto Rico	2,645	2,291	226	35	69	24	100.0	86.6	8.5	1.3	2.6	0.9
Rhode Island	5,824	3,527	251	548	1,498	- -	100.0	60.6	4.3	9.4	25.7	- -
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -
South Dakota	13,966	11,572	998	591	736	69	100.0	82.9	7.1	4.2	5.3	0.5
Tennessee	9,194	1,191	881	1,073	5,946	103	100.0	13.0	9.6	11.7	64.7	1.1
Texas	30,416	13,364	8,843	4,951	3,258	- -	100.0	43.9	29.1	16.3	10.7	- -
Utah	15,894	10,328	2,339	1,213	1,683	331	100.0	65.0	14.7	7.6	10.6	2.1
Vermont	8,788	4,743	1,330	696	1,828	191	100.0	54.0	15.1	7.9	20.8	2.2
Virginia	14,633	8,233	2,071	1,612	2,717	- -	100.0	56.3	14.2	11.0	18.6	- -
Wisconsin	4,561	2,617	695	440	809	- -	100.0	57.4	15.2	9.6	17.7	- -
Wyoming	4,267	2,602	- -	- -	- -	1,665	100.0	61.0	- -	- -	- -	39.0
- -  Quantity is zero.
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's frequency of attendance at a substance use self-help group in the 30 days prior to admission was missing. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 25.1. Employment status at admission among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number					Row percent
	Total	Full time	Part time	Unemployed	Not in labor force	Total	Full time	Part time	Unemployed	Not in labor force
All discharges	1,485,202	269,293	108,657	606,832	500,420	100.0	18.1	7.3	40.9	33.7
Alabama	9,017	2,052	573	3,054	3,338	100.0	22.8	6.4	33.9	37.0
Alaska	6,286	1,141	666	2,103	2,376	100.0	18.2	10.6	33.5	37.8
Arizona	38,079	6,775	3,565	11,387	16,352	100.0	17.8	9.4	29.9	42.9
Arkansas	10,111	2,076	595	5,887	1,553	100.0	20.5	5.9	58.2	15.4
California	100,606	13,156	8,012	30,086	49,352	100.0	13.1	8.0	29.9	49.1
Colorado	54,601	11,776	4,323	31,173	7,329	100.0	21.6	7.9	57.1	13.4
Connecticut	58,153	10,581	4,968	22,721	19,883	100.0	18.2	8.5	39.1	34.2
Delaware	10,567	2,339	765	4,989	2,474	100.0	22.1	7.2	47.2	23.4
District of Columbia	4,331	330	157	2,678	1,166	100.0	7.6	3.6	61.8	26.9
Florida	48,312	9,053	3,509	28,307	7,443	100.0	18.7	7.3	58.6	15.4
Hawaii	6,827	652	372	1,966	3,837	100.0	9.6	5.4	28.8	56.2
Idaho	5,571	2,192	577	1,956	846	100.0	39.3	10.4	35.1	15.2
Illinois	40,430	5,035	2,785	18,169	14,441	100.0	12.5	6.9	44.9	35.7
Indiana	21,145	5,844	2,283	9,521	3,497	100.0	27.6	10.8	45.0	16.5
Iowa	22,312	7,415	2,161	7,805	4,931	100.0	33.2	9.7	35.0	22.1
Kansas	7,333	1,706	658	1,044	3,925	100.0	23.3	9.0	14.2	53.5
Kentucky	71,770	11,880	4,915	42,283	12,692	100.0	16.6	6.8	58.9	17.7
Louisiana	9,234	650	211	635	7,738	100.0	7.0	2.3	6.9	83.8
Maine	6,991	1,691	739	3,615	946	100.0	24.2	10.6	51.7	13.5
Maryland	28,740	2,961	1,710	10,909	13,160	100.0	10.3	5.9	38.0	45.8
Massachusetts	67,046	7,069	2,603	17,701	39,673	100.0	10.5	3.9	26.4	59.2
Michigan	68,968	6,516	4,721	46,240	11,491	100.0	9.4	6.8	67.0	16.7
Minnesota	50,019	10,661	3,626	27,605	8,127	100.0	21.3	7.2	55.2	16.2
Mississippi	7,397	1,292	387	2,298	3,420	100.0	17.5	5.2	31.1	46.2
Missouri	43,187	9,382	3,346	14,657	15,802	100.0	21.7	7.7	33.9	36.6
Montana	1,368	482	142	641	103	100.0	35.2	10.4	46.9	7.5
Nebraska	10,007	2,092	851	3,403	3,661	100.0	20.9	8.5	34.0	36.6
Nevada	4,480	460	163	2,808	1,049	100.0	10.3	3.6	62.7	23.4
New Hampshire	3,872	482	273	2,203	914	100.0	12.4	7.1	56.9	23.6
New Jersey	77,513	18,501	6,501	16,760	35,751	100.0	23.9	8.4	21.6	46.1
New Mexico	884	55	34	722	73	100.0	6.2	3.8	81.7	8.3
New York	258,791	47,591	14,257	45,839	151,104	100.0	18.4	5.5	17.7	58.4
North Carolina	125,718	17,637	12,124	88,664	7,293	100.0	14.0	9.6	70.5	5.8
North Dakota	1,052	162	116	667	107	100.0	15.4	11.0	63.4	10.2
Ohio	23,404	4,658	1,826	10,851	6,069	100.0	19.9	7.8	46.4	25.9
Oklahoma	12,666	2,781	918	5,582	3,385	100.0	22.0	7.2	44.1	26.7
Pennsylvania	23,663	5,517	1,287	12,220	4,639	100.0	23.3	5.4	51.6	19.6
Puerto Rico	2,623	430	252	1,289	652	100.0	16.4	9.6	49.1	24.9
Rhode Island	6,710	1,589	526	3,236	1,359	100.0	23.7	7.8	48.2	20.3
South Carolina	22,894	9,809	2,398	6,822	3,865	100.0	42.8	10.5	29.8	16.9
South Dakota	14,030	4,168	1,139	6,655	2,068	100.0	29.7	8.1	47.4	14.7
Tennessee	15,761	1,855	794	7,798	5,314	100.0	11.8	5.0	49.5	33.7
Texas	26,630	3,673	1,488	17,552	3,917	100.0	13.8	5.6	65.9	14.7
Utah	16,246	2,880	1,322	8,704	3,340	100.0	17.7	8.1	53.6	20.6
Vermont	9,508	2,435	883	4,097	2,093	100.0	25.6	9.3	43.1	22.0
Virginia	19,029	3,929	2,114	7,666	5,320	100.0	20.6	11.1	40.3	28.0
Wisconsin	6,967	2,686	598	1,749	1,934	100.0	38.6	8.6	25.1	27.8
Wyoming	4,353	1,196	424	2,115	618	100.0	27.5	9.7	48.6	14.2
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's employment status at admission was missing. Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table 25.2. Employment status at discharge among discharges aged 18 years and older, by state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Number					Row percent
	Total	Full time	Part time	Unemployed	Not in labor force	Total	Full time	Part time	Unemployed	Not in labor force
All discharges	1,263,194	275,201	103,240	485,922	398,831	100.0	21.8	8.2	38.5	31.6
Alabama	8,285	2,512	650	2,296	2,827	100.0	30.3	7.8	27.7	34.1
Alaska	6,142	1,317	697	1,914	2,214	100.0	21.4	11.3	31.2	36.0
Arizona	56,172	9,277	5,521	8,211	33,163	100.0	16.5	9.8	14.6	59.0
Arkansas	10,093	2,200	555	5,788	1,550	100.0	21.8	5.5	57.3	15.4
California	63,442	11,626	5,336	16,519	29,961	100.0	18.3	8.4	26.0	47.2
Colorado	54,532	13,118	4,472	30,268	6,674	100.0	24.1	8.2	55.5	12.2
Connecticut	58,681	11,356	5,361	21,740	20,224	100.0	19.4	9.1	37.0	34.5
Delaware	10,586	2,397	770	4,798	2,621	100.0	22.6	7.3	45.3	24.8
District of Columbia	4,333	344	155	2,667	1,167	100.0	7.9	3.6	61.6	26.9
Florida	36,500	7,165	2,794	20,548	5,993	100.0	19.6	7.7	56.3	16.4
Hawaii	6,808	750	472	1,942	3,644	100.0	11.0	6.9	28.5	53.5
Idaho	5,566	2,405	604	1,669	888	100.0	43.2	10.9	30.0	16.0
Illinois	40,340	6,005	3,080	18,345	12,910	100.0	14.9	7.6	45.5	32.0
Indiana	21,127	6,659	2,351	8,665	3,452	100.0	31.5	11.1	41.0	16.3
Iowa	16,882	6,623	1,770	5,184	3,305	100.0	39.2	10.5	30.7	19.6
Kansas	2,480	1,316	230	135	799	100.0	53.1	9.3	5.4	32.2
Kentucky	71,745	11,829	4,948	42,259	12,709	100.0	16.5	6.9	58.9	17.7
Louisiana	6,484	327	88	244	5,825	100.0	5.0	1.4	3.8	89.8
Maine	6,950	1,755	788	3,515	892	100.0	25.3	11.3	50.6	12.8
Maryland	34,327	4,442	3,214	11,397	15,274	100.0	12.9	9.4	33.2	44.5
Massachusetts	63,031	8,709	2,901	16,267	35,154	100.0	13.8	4.6	25.8	55.8
Michigan	68,777	7,109	4,924	45,213	11,531	100.0	10.3	7.2	65.7	16.8
Minnesota	45,390	11,425	4,192	23,239	6,534	100.0	25.2	9.2	51.2	14.4
Mississippi	2,154	547	153	765	689	100.0	25.4	7.1	35.5	32.0
Missouri	38,790	9,074	2,933	12,518	14,265	100.0	23.4	7.6	32.3	36.8
Montana	1,369	601	125	526	117	100.0	43.9	9.1	38.4	8.5
Nebraska	10,097	2,285	912	3,339	3,561	100.0	22.6	9.0	33.1	35.3
Nevada	4,004	268	113	3,016	607	100.0	6.7	2.8	75.3	15.2
New Hampshire	3,872	556	311	2,138	867	100.0	14.4	8.0	55.2	22.4
New Jersey	77,477	22,977	7,664	17,318	29,518	100.0	29.7	9.9	22.4	38.1
New Mexico	864	54	32	716	62	100.0	6.3	3.7	82.9	7.2
New York	185,210	48,026	14,414	33,829	88,941	100.0	25.9	7.8	18.3	48.0
North Carolina	45,803	8,082	4,629	30,126	2,966	100.0	17.6	10.1	65.8	6.5
North Dakota	863	217	95	465	86	100.0	25.1	11.0	53.9	10.0
Ohio	20,045	5,041	1,691	7,981	5,332	100.0	25.1	8.4	39.8	26.6
Oklahoma	12,652	3,270	976	4,829	3,577	100.0	25.8	7.7	38.2	28.3
Pennsylvania	23,583	5,617	1,309	12,093	4,564	100.0	23.8	5.6	51.3	19.4
Puerto Rico	2,403	497	267	1,110	529	100.0	20.7	11.1	46.2	22.0
Rhode Island	6,284	1,684	554	3,095	951	100.0	26.8	8.8	49.3	15.1
South Carolina	20,743	9,447	2,227	5,666	3,403	100.0	45.5	10.7	27.3	16.4
South Dakota	13,999	5,029	1,111	6,231	1,628	100.0	35.9	7.9	44.5	11.6
Tennessee	11,113	1,872	540	6,304	2,397	100.0	16.8	4.9	56.7	21.6
Texas	29,436	4,676	1,738	19,040	3,982	100.0	15.9	5.9	64.7	13.5
Utah	16,194	3,911	1,393	8,902	1,988	100.0	24.2	8.6	55.0	12.3
Vermont	9,165	2,648	936	3,405	2,176	100.0	28.9	10.2	37.2	23.7
Virginia	18,879	4,243	2,309	7,112	5,215	100.0	22.5	12.2	37.7	27.6
Wisconsin	5,172	2,497	482	781	1,412	100.0	48.3	9.3	15.1	27.3
Wyoming	4,350	1,416	453	1,794	687	100.0	32.6	10.4	41.2	15.8
NOTE: Excludes admissions for which the client's employment status at admission was missing. Only discharges aged 18 years and older are included for veteran status, source of income support, employment status, and detailed not in labor force in this report. The characteristics of discharges at the time of admission regardless of admission year were based on admission records. Characteristics of discharges at the time of discharge were based on discharge records.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table A1. State data system reporting characteristics, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Facilities reporting TEDS data to the state SSA		Eligible clients	Change of service within episode	Change of provider within episode
	Facilities required to report to the state SSA1	Facilities reporting voluntarily to the state SSA
Alabama	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Transfer
Alaska	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility who receive substance use treatment services	Admission and Discharge (for most providers) Transfer (for some providers)	Admission
Arizona	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	n/a2	n/a2
Arkansas	Facilities that are licensed by state SSA	Some private facilities	All clients in a licensed facility	Transfer	Admission
California	Facilities that receive state/public funding. All licensed narcotic treatment facilities.	None	All clients in facility except DUI	Admission	Admission
Colorado	State-licensed facilities Methadone facilities Community-based juvenile and adult justice treatment programs, except institutionally based	None	All clients receiving substance use treatment services in facility	Admission	Admission
Connecticut	Facilities that receive state/public funding Facilities serving adults that are licensed by state Dept. of Public Health                                                                                Some facilities treating youth (less than 18 years old) General hospitals funded by SSA	None	State/public-funded clients only	Admission	Admission
Delaware	Facilities that receive state/public funding, excluding: - Child/youth services - Most Medicaid-funded services - Most criminal justice system services	None	State/public-funded clients only	Admission	Admission
District of   Columbia	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Florida	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Georgia	Facilities that receive SAPT/BG, state and Medicaid funding through the state SSA. This includes Medicaid eligible aged, blind, and disabled adults and youth.  Medicaid individuals in managed care plans are excluded.	None	SSA funded clients with substance use or co-occurring mental and substance use disorders	n/a3	Admission
Hawaii	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Idaho	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Illinois	Facilities that receive funding through the state SSA (this includes Medicaid paid sub-acute addiction treatment services)	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Indiana	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Iowa	Facilities that receive state/public funding Facilities that are licensed/certified by state SSA	None	All clients in facility	n/a4	Admission
Kansas	Facilities that receive state/public funding Medicaid-certified facilities Department of Corrections 4th-time DUI facilities	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Kentucky	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Admission
Louisiana	Facilities that receive SAPT/MH Block Grant funding	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Maine	Facilities that receive state/Federal/public funding Facilities licensed by the state	Some private substance use providers report	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Maryland	Facilities that receive federal/state/public funding	None	All clients receiving Federal/state funding	Admission	Admission
Massachusetts	Facilities that are licensed/certified and/or hold a contract with the state SSA	Houses of corrections and some private opioid treatment programs that do not have a contract with the state	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Michigan	State licensed facilities that receive state/public funding including, but not limited Medicaid providers of behavioral health services	None	Clients whose services are supported by state/public funds through the Dept. of Health and Human Services, including Medicaid	n/a3	Transfer
Minnesota	Providers serving publicly funded clients	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Mississippi	Facilities that receive state/public funding Facilities certified by Mental Health Department	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Admission
Missouri	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Montana	Facilities that receive state/public funding and are State Approved	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Nebraska	Facilities that receive SSA-administered state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Admission	Admission
Nevada	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Transfer
New Hampshire	Facilities that receive state/public funding, methadone maintenance facilities	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
New Jersey	Facilities that receive state/public funding Facilities that are licensed by the DOH Office of Licensing Facilities in state intoxicated driver program certified by the SSA	Some private facilities and solo practitioners	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
New Mexico	Facilities that receive SSA substance use funding	None	SSA funded clients with substance use or co-occurring mental and substance use disorders	Transfer	Transfer
New York	Facilities that receive state/public funding Facilities that are licensed/certified by state SSA	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
North Carolina	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	n/a2
North Dakota	Eight state regional service centers and other                                          as of March 1, 2020 (tentatively) -- one adolescent residential treatment center	None	All clients meeting "Core Population" service requirements within regional human services centers and all clients in adolescent residential treatment facility.	n/a3	Admission
Ohio	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Admission	Admission
Oklahoma	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Oregon	Facilities licensed/certified by the state that receive state/public funding. All DUII and methadone treatment facilities.	None	All clients in DUII and methadone facilities State/public-funded clients for all other facilities	Admission	Admission
Pennsylvania	All facilities that treat single-county authority-funded clients. SCAs serve uninsured and under insured individuals. SCAs receive funding from federal, state and local sources, including monies from DDAP and other state agencies.	Some, but not all, county prisons, hospitals, and private providers and solo practitioners	TEDS reporting is required for all SCA-funded clients. Facilities may report on other drug and alcohol clients, including those funded by Medicaid, on voluntary basis.	Transfer	Admission
Puerto Rico	Facilities that receive SAPT/BG                                                            Methadone facilities                                                                                              Facilities that receive state/public funding.	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
Rhode Island	Facilities that receive state/public funding Facilities that are licensed/certified by state SSA	None	All clients in facility	Admission	Admission
South Carolina	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Admission
South Dakota	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Admission
Tennessee	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Admission
Texas	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Admission	Admission
Utah	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only are required; data on all clients are requested and received from some facilities	Admission	Transfer
Vermont	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Admission
Virginia	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	n/a3	Admission
Washington	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/public-funded clients only	Transfer	Transfer
West Virginia	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in facility	Transfer	Transfer
Wisconsin	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	State/county/public-funded clients are required; data on other county-authorized clients such as clients having private payers are requested and received from some facilities	Admission	Admission
Wyoming	Facilities that receive state/public funding	None	All clients in a facility	Admission	Admission
n/a Not applicable.
1 State/public funding generally refers to funding by the state substance abuse agency but may also include funding by another public agency.
2 Neither an admission nor transfer record results from a change in service or provider.
3 Neither an admission nor transfer record results from a change in service within a provider.
4 Not reporting as of July 1, 2015.
SOURCE: State substance abuse agencies, December 2019.

Table A2. Item percentage response rate, by state or jurisdiction: TEDS Admissions Minimum Data Set, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Prior treat- ment	Refer- ral source	Age	Gen- der	Race	Ethni- city	Edu- ca- tion	Em- ploy- ment	Primary substance				Secondary substance				Tertiary substance				Type of ser- vice	Opioid therapy
									Sub- stance	Route1	Fre- quen- cy1	Age at 1st use1	Sub- stance	Route2	Fre- quen- cy2	Age at 1st use2	Sub- stance	Route3	Fre- quen- cy3	Age at 1st use3
Total	89	95	100	100	96	96	89	88	95	97	96	96	92	54	54	54	90	21	21	21	100	93
Alabama	98	97	100	100	100	100	95	99	100	100	99	100	67	63	63	63	100	19	19	20	100	99
Alaska	100	97	100	100	99	98	97	99	99	100	99	95	100	64	64	63	99	31	31	31	100	100
Arizona	100	61	100	100	75	76	16	28	68	87	89	89	100	31	32	31	100	11	11	11	100	100
Arkansas	100	100	100	100	100	98	98	100	100	99	99	99	100	46	46	46	100	11	11	11	100	95
California	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	100	100	100	100	99	55	55	55	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	98
Colorado	100	100	100	100	88	100	100	100	100	100	100	98	100	50	50	50	100	19	19	19	100	100
Connecticut	89	88	100	100	96	92	96	94	100	94	94	94	98	52	52	52	97	21	21	21	100	100
Delaware	2	93	100	100	98	98	89	93	96	82	84	81	99	51	51	50	99	21	21	21	100	99
District of Columbia	100	92	100	100	99	99	93	99	100	100	100	95	100	61	61	57	100	24	24	22	100	100
Florida	72	98	100	100	100	99	100	100	98	97	97	97	65	48	48	47	96	14	14	13	100	57
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	100	100	100	100	100	99	99	99	100	99	99	99	100	61	60	61	99	27	27	27	100	100
Idaho	100	100	100	100	95	94	89	100	100	100	100	86	100	55	55	48	100	21	21	18	100	100
Illinois	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	55	55	55	99	21	21	21	100	100
Indiana	100	100	100	100	100	98	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	71	71	71	100	40	41	41	100	99
Iowa	100	100	100	100	97	97	100	100	100	99	99	98	100	58	58	58	100	23	23	23	100	100
Kansas	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	60	60	60	100	25	25	25	100	100
Kentucky	100	99	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	100	100	99	100	64	64	64	100	33	33	33	100	100
Louisiana	74	77	100	100	95	96	63	63	63	93	91	85	98	41	40	37	80	23	23	22	100	89
Maine	100	100	100	100	100	100	97	100	100	100	99	98	100	62	62	62	100	31	32	31	100	100
Maryland	98	100	100	100	95	95	88	70	100	100	93	87	38	99	100	97	74	16	17	17	100	100
Massachusetts	100	99	100	100	98	99	97	97	100	100	99	99	100	52	52	52	99	19	20	20	100	100
Michigan	98	100	100	100	100	94	100	99	100	100	100	100	100	57	57	57	100	23	23	23	100	47
Minnesota	98	100	100	100	100	100	97	96	99	99	100	100	100	59	60	60	100	23	24	24	100	100
Mississippi	95	95	100	100	99	96	93	93	100	100	97	98	98	64	62	62	99	32	31	32	100	99
Missouri	99	89	100	100	100	100	99	99	99	100	100	100	100	61	61	61	100	25	25	25	100	99
Montana	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	54	54	54	100	25	25	25	100	100
Nebraska	61	91	100	99	92	88	82	90	92	99	97	99	100	45	45	46	29	68	68	69	100	75
Nevada	100	79	100	100	93	85	65	74	49	88	87	89	97	27	27	27	99	11	11	11	100	87
New Hampshire	100	97	100	100	95	95	88	89	100	91	88	86	100	52	52	51	100	19	19	19	100	100
New Jersey	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	53	53	53	100	20	20	20	100	66
New Mexico	100	51	100	77	62	67	54	79	61	75	- -	81	54	18	- -	22	88	2	- -	2	100	82
New York	74	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	64	64	64	100	30	30	30	100	100
North Carolina	100	98	100	100	100	100	97	99	100	82	81	82	100	29	29	29	100	12	12	12	100	100
North Dakota	66	91	100	99	100	100	82	91	100	90	90	90	100	52	51	52	100	21	20	20	100	100
Ohio	91	95	100	100	97	95	97	96	100	94	92	92	100	57	56	57	100	28	27	28	100	90
Oklahoma	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	96	96	96	55	100	99	99	69	33	33	33	100	100
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	100	99	100	100	90	83	91	91	100	98	96	93	100	40	39	38	100	14	13	13	100	87
Puerto Rico	98	97	100	100	92	100	99	99	99	99	97	55	75	67	65	38	68	36	34	11	100	92
Rhode Island	100	99	100	100	89	99	73	97	98	99	97	87	99	53	52	47	99	19	19	18	100	79
South Carolina	47	100	100	100	100	97	100	99	99	96	94	93	66	97	94	94	74	51	50	50	100	- -
South Dakota	98	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	96	98	98	100	44	45	45	100	20	22	22	100	100
Tennessee	100	97	100	100	100	99	99	97	100	99	99	96	100	64	64	62	100	28	28	28	100	100
Texas	98	98	100	100	100	100	97	91	100	96	96	96	100	51	50	51	100	19	19	19	100	100
Utah	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	65	65	65	100	30	30	30	100	100
Vermont	96	96	100	100	94	89	96	96	100	100	99	99	100	57	56	57	100	25	25	25	100	96
Virginia	83	88	100	100	97	92	94	95	96	92	90	88	89	67	66	64	88	37	36	35	100	100
Washington	- -	77	100	100	97	95	9	9	14	100	73	100	100	11	7	11	100	6	4	6	100	100
West Virginia	85	19	100	100	100	- -	99	99	99	98	98	98	100	49	49	49	100	19	19	19	100	- -
Wisconsin	- -	97	100	100	98	95	88	86	100	98	94	96	100	36	35	36	100	12	12	13	100	100
Wyoming	100	100	100	100	100	98	99	100	100	47	100	98	100	18	46	45	100	7	19	19	100	100
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡ No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1 Percent of admissions reporting a specified primary substance.
2  Percent of admissions reporting a specified secondary substance.
3  Percent of admissions reporting a specified tertiary substance.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table A3. Item percentage response rate, by state or jurisdiction: TEDS Admissions Supplemental Data Set, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Primary detailed drug1	Secon- dary detailed drug2	Tertiary detailed drug3	DSM diag- nosis	Psych- iatric problem	Preg- nant4	Veter- an	Living arrange- ments	Income source	Health insur- ance	Pay- ment source	Detailed not in labor force5	Detailed criminal justice referral6	Marital status	Days waiting for treat- ment	Arrests in past 30 days	Frequency of atten- dance at self-help programs
Total	50	27	11	74	84	91	85	88	61	49	44	89	72	78	56	90	83
Alabama	99	63	19	99	22	95	100	96	99	98	62	100	100	72	100	100	44
Alaska	- -	- -	- -	94	100	98	97	97	98	97	97	99	100	98	100	100	94
Arizona	- -	- -	- -	99	100	100	27	16	- -	84	84	100	- -	35	16	68	68
Arkansas	- -	- -	- -	95	89	98	98	100	93	89	93	100	98	97	100	100	92
California	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	99	100	100	- -	- -	- -	- -	87	- -	100	100	76
Colorado	100	50	19	93	82	100	100	100	94	88	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Connecticut	- -	- -	- -	93	100	88	96	94	- -	- -	- -	100	- -	86	- -	94	84
Delaware	29	16	7	90	100	93	93	93	93	94	93	100	67	94	1	87	30
District of Columbia	100	61	24	100	100	98	98	98	96	98	98	93	94	98	100	100	27
Florida	97	48	14	91	100	98	96	87	72	**	**	100	100	98	73	94	97
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	98	61	27	97	80	93	100	98	93	92	99	100	100	98	100	100	94
Idaho	100	55	20	100	100	73	82	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	43
Illinois	- -	- -	- -	100	100	6	7	100	100	69	35	100	3	100	100	100	96
Indiana	- -	- -	- -	100	100	100	70	98	- -	97	- -	100	71	100	- -	100	100
Iowa	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	100	99	100	100	100	99	100	100	99	100	100	100
Kansas	100	60	25	- -	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Kentucky	100	62	29	99	100	99	100	100	99	100	100	100	100	100	- -	100	100
Louisiana	- -	- -	- -	61	100	87	91	63	86	80	81	100	99	75	60	75	67
Maine	99	62	31	3	96	98	98	100	82	100	84	- -	- -	100	7	100	79
Maryland	100	99	16	99	94	95	96	90	59	100	100	100	100	95	100	91	100
Massachusetts	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	100	100	99	100	100	- -	100	100	98	73	100	93
Michigan	- -	- -	- -	99	100	99	100	100	- -	- -	- -	100	100	100	100	100	100
Minnesota	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	99	98	95	- -	- -	100	- -	98	- -	98	96
Mississippi	100	64	- -	99	94	96	98	97	92	87	91	100	68	99	99	100	- -
Missouri	100	60	25	37	99	96	99	93	99	99	99	100	100	99	94	99	99
Montana	100	54	25	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	100	100	100	100
Nebraska	100	46	70	75	100	93	77	82	85	90	86	100	100	74	49	95	74
Nevada	12	4	2	35	81	86	86	86	75	81	47	90	85	84	82	78	51
New Hampshire	100	56	20	84	99	96	92	100	87	63	85	99	96	100	99	89	85
New Jersey	100	53	20	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	99	100	100	100	100	100	55
New Mexico	98	23	- -	99	100	77	64	26	45	60	98	85	- -	61	73	69	72
New York	100	64	30	100	74	79	100	100	100	- -	- -	100	98	74	- -	74	74
North Carolina	- -	- -	- -	98	100	100	100	80	- -	- -	- -	95	- -	100	- -	100	96
North Dakota	90	52	21	89	91	91	86	98	98	97	92	93	100	96	91	91	14
Ohio	- -	- -	- -	99	100	100	100	97	92	- -	99	100	17	98	100	94	89
Oklahoma	- -	- -	- -	94	100	100	100	100	- -	24	- -	100	74	99	- -	100	100
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	100	40	14	99	91	95	93	94	84	95	96	98	99	94	99	100	74
Puerto Rico	98	56	30	85	82	100	93	59	90	99	99	67	93	91	54	100	100
Rhode Island	55	31	12	93	94	93	93	98	54	55	99	100	99	94	- -	93	92
South Carolina	- -	- -	- -	96	96	96	99	99	95	99	99	97	99	99	99	98	- -
South Dakota	98	45	22	93	94	98	100	100	95	92	100	76	99	100	100	100	100
Tennessee	100	64	28	100	100	97	97	96	93	92	- -	100	100	99	100	100	96
Texas	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	99	99	97	98	100	100	94	100	100	100	100	100
Utah	2	3	2	75	100	98	98	100	99	99	100	99	100	100	100	100	99
Vermont	- -	- -	- -	100	- -	92	- -	91	- -	- -	98	79	- -	- -	- -	100	95
Virginia	- -	- -	- -	73	- -	88	- -	92	- -	- -	- -	100	- -	- -	- -	86	74
Washington	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	9	12	7	- -	- -	- -	98	- -	8	- -	- -	9
West Virginia	73	34	14	18	100	99	96	98	62	95	96	100	‡	99	100	99	98
Wisconsin	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	- -	92	- -	- -	- -	100	- -	- -	- -	93	82
Wyoming	- -	- -	- -	94	100	100	99	100	96	100	100	100	100	98	100	98	100
- -  Quantity is zero; ** Less than 1 percent; ‡  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1  Percentage of admissions reporting a specified primary substance. 2  Percentage of admissions reporting a specified secondary substance. 3  Percentage of admissions reporting a specified tertiary substance.							4  Percentage of female admissions reporting pregnancy status. 5  Percentage of admissions reporting employment status as "Not in labor force." 6  Percentage of admissions reporting referral source as "Court/criminal justice referral."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table A4. Item percentage response rate, by state or jurisdiction: TEDS Discharge Minimum Data Set, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Prior treat- ment	Refer- ral source	Age	Gen- der	Race	Ethni- city	Edu- ca- tion	Em- ploy- ment	Primary substance			Second- ary sub- stance	Tertiary sub- stance	Discharge
														Em- ploy- ment	Primary substance		Second- ary sub- stance	Tertiary sub- stance
									Sub- stance	Route1	Fre- quen- cy1				Sub- stance	Fre- quen- cy
Total	91	95	100	100	97	96	91	92	97	97	91	96	91	78	89	82	95	96
Alabama	98	98	100	100	100	100	99	99	100	100	99	62	100	92	100	79	100	100
Alaska	100	99	100	100	99	99	98	99	99	100	99	100	99	96	99	94	100	100
Arizona	100	59	100	100	75	76	18	29	67	87	89	100	100	43	59	89	100	100
Arkansas	100	100	100	100	100	98	99	100	100	99	99	100	100	100	100	99	100	100
California	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	100	100	77	99	- -	63	100	41	69	72
Colorado	100	100	100	100	89	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	98
Connecticut	89	88	100	100	96	93	96	94	100	95	95	98	97	95	94	99	98	97
Delaware	4	93	100	100	99	98	85	91	96	83	84	99	98	92	96	83	98	98
District of   Columbia	100	93	100	100	99	99	95	98	100	100	99	100	100	98	100	76	100	100
Florida	68	98	100	100	100	99	99	100	98	96	96	66	96	75	76	93	63	98
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	100	100	100	100	99	98	100	99	100	98	97	100	99	99	100	86	100	100
Idaho	100	100	100	100	97	96	89	100	100	100	96	100	100	100	100	96	100	100
Illinois	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	98	100	100	95	100	100
Indiana	100	100	100	100	100	98	99	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Iowa	100	100	100	100	97	97	100	100	100	99	98	100	100	76	77	91	100	100
Kansas	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	93	100	100	34	100	34	100	100
Kentucky	100	99	100	100	100	99	100	99	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	99	100	100
Louisiana	78	81	100	100	97	96	62	62	62	92	91	98	79	44	44	92	99	86
Maine	100	100	100	100	100	100	98	99	100	100	99	100	100	99	100	92	100	100
Maryland	97	100	100	100	96	96	93	84	100	100	89	46	73	100	90	91	50	76
Massachusetts	100	99	100	100	98	99	97	98	100	100	99	100	99	92	100	97	100	100
Michigan	98	100	100	100	100	95	100	99	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	99	99	100
Minnesota	99	100	100	100	100	100	97	97	99	99	100	100	100	88	98	99	100	100
Mississippi	96	95	100	100	100	97	93	93	100	100	97	98	99	27	97	88	99	99
Missouri	99	91	100	100	100	100	99	99	99	100	100	100	100	89	99	80	100	100
Montana	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
Nebraska	64	92	100	99	92	88	82	91	93	99	98	100	31	92	95	44	100	30
Nevada	99	82	100	100	92	86	73	79	49	92	91	99	99	70	82	93	73	94
New Hampshire	100	95	100	100	94	94	88	89	100	91	88	100	100	89	100	64	100	100
New Jersey	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	100	80	27	100	100
New Mexico	98	94	100	99	88	95	95	91	97	77	- -	39	76	89	95	8	39	77
New York	73	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	78	100	100	72	73	69	100	100
North Carolina	100	100	100	100	100	100	97	99	100	82	81	100	100	36	100	97	100	100
North Dakota	66	95	100	100	100	100	85	95	100	94	94	100	100	78	98	61	100	100
Ohio	93	96	100	100	99	97	97	96	100	95	93	100	100	82	100	56	100	100
Oklahoma	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	95	95	53	70	100	100	96	53	69
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	100	99	100	100	90	81	92	91	100	98	95	100	100	91	100	77	100	100
Puerto Rico	96	98	100	100	90	99	98	98	100	98	93	79	70	90	98	81	64	67
Rhode Island	100	99	100	100	89	98	82	97	98	99	95	99	99	91	98	81	99	99
South Carolina	48	100	100	100	100	97	100	100	99	96	93	66	74	90	100	49	99	100
South Dakota	98	100	100	100	99	99	100	100	100	97	98	100	100	100	100	98	100	100
Tennessee	100	98	100	100	100	99	99	98	100	100	99	100	100	68	100	83	100	100
Texas	99	98	100	100	100	99	97	88	100	97	96	100	100	97	100	95	100	100
Utah	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	99	100	100
Vermont	97	96	100	100	94	90	97	98	100	100	99	100	100	95	100	93	100	100
Virginia	85	88	100	100	97	93	94	95	96	92	90	89	89	94	96	88	90	90
Washington	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
West Virginia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Wisconsin	- -	97	100	100	99	98	92	90	99	99	95	100	100	67	100	60	100	100
Wyoming	100	100	100	100	100	98	99	100	100	49	100	100	100	100	100	100	100	100
- -  Quantity is zero; ‡  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1  Percent of admissions reporting a specified primary substance.
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table A5. Item percentage response rate, by state or jurisdiction: TEDS Discharge Supplemental Data Set, 2018
State or jurisdiction	Preg- nant1	Veter- an	Living arrange- ments	Living arrange- ment (discharge)	Income source	Health insur- ance	Pay- ment source	Detailed not in labor force2	Detailed not in labor force (dis- charge)2	Arrests in past 30 days	Arrests in past 30 days (dis- charge)	Frequency of atten- dance at self-help programs	Frequency of atten- dance at self-help programs (discharge)
Total	93	88	90	75	61	47	42	89	92	92	80	80	77
Alabama	96	99	97	91	98	97	69	100	100	100	100	43	37
Alaska	98	98	97	95	98	96	96	99	99	100	99	96	92
Arizona	100	27	18	18	**	83	82	100	100	67	59	66	59
Arkansas	99	98	100	100	94	89	92	94	100	100	100	94	91
California	99	99	100	63	- -	- -	- -	- -	- -	100	64	48	51
Colorado	100	100	100	100	93	89	99	99	99	100	100	100	100
Connecticut	87	96	94	95	- -	- -	- -	100	100	93	91	83	85
Delaware	90	92	92	92	90	91	90	100	99	83	82	22	30
District of Columbia	96	98	99	99	95	97	96	93	93	100	100	32	75
Florida	98	98	94	70	68	- -	**	100	100	99	74	97	73
Georgia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Hawaii	96	100	99	98	94	91	99	100	100	100	99	95	90
Idaho	75	85	100	100	99	99	99	99	100	100	100	66	66
Illinois	7	8	100	100	99	65	34	100	100	100	100	97	91
Indiana	100	47	98	98	- -	96	- -	100	100	100	100	100	99
Iowa	100	99	100	76	100	99	99	100	100	100	75	100	100
Kansas	100	100	100	34	100	100	100	100	99	100	100	84	60
Kentucky	99	100	100	99	99	99	99	100	100	100	100	100	100
Louisiana	90	92	62	43	86	76	77	100	100	70	47	66	47
Maine	98	98	100	99	80	97	81	23	94	100	99	80	77
Maryland	97	97	93	97	51	99	99	100	100	94	91	100	100
Massachusetts	100	100	99	99	99	99	- -	100	100	100	93	94	94
Michigan	99	100	100	99	- -	- -	- -	99	99	100	100	99	99
Minnesota	100	99	98	93	95	- -	- -	99	100	98	95	96	89
Mississippi	96	98	96	27	91	87	93	100	100	100	100	- -	- -
Missouri	97	99	93	85	99	99	99	100	100	99	87	99	84
Montana	100	100	100	100	99	99	99	100	100	100	100	100	100
Nebraska	94	83	83	86	85	89	85	100	100	96	96	76	79
Nevada	86	87	84	80	78	79	44	94	81	80	83	56	78
New Hampshire	97	92	100	100	86	72	83	99	99	89	92	84	60
New Jersey	100	100	100	100	99	98	98	100	100	100	100	58	63
New Mexico	91	95	36	35	73	83	86	55	92	83	95	83	83
New York	78	100	100	73	100	- -	- -	100	100	73	73	72	99
North Carolina	100	100	81	29	- -	- -	- -	95	93	100	33	93	31
North Dakota	96	89	98	77	98	96	94	96	96	95	73	15	18
Ohio	100	100	97	81	92	- -	98	100	100	95	95	89	67
Oklahoma	100	100	100	100	- -	23	- -	100	100	100	100	100	99
Oregon	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Pennsylvania	95	94	95	95	85	94	96	98	98	100	100	75	66
Puerto Rico	99	93	63	66	89	96	96	76	88	100	64	97	99
Rhode Island	94	91	99	96	33	32	97	99	99	93	86	90	84
South Carolina	95	99	99	82	95	98	98	96	93	98	57	- -	- -
South Dakota	97	100	100	100	96	93	99	82	97	100	100	100	99
Tennessee	97	98	97	64	94	93	- -	100	100	100	68	95	57
Texas	99	99	96	75	98	100	99	95	99	100	100	100	100
Utah	97	97	100	100	98	98	98	99	99	100	99	99	98
Vermont	94	- -	93	97	- -	- -	96	74	71	100	100	96	91
Virginia	87	- -	92	92	- -	- -	- -	100	100	86	88	74	73
Washington	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
West Virginia	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡	‡
Wisconsin	100	- -	93	67	- -	- -	- -	100	100	94	71	84	59
Wyoming	100	99	100	98	93	99	98	99	99	99	92	98	98
- -  Quantity is zero; ** Less than 1 percent; ‡  No data, or less than a full calendar year of data, submitted.
1  Percentage of female admissions reporting pregnancy status. 2  Percentage of admissions reporting employment status as "Not in labor force."
NOTES: Based on administrative data reported to TEDS by all reporting states and jurisdictions. Comparisons among states should be made with caution.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19.

Table A6. Denominator for per 100,000 population estimates: 2018
Census region, Census division, and state or jurisdiction	Population
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
Total (without exclusions)	258,191,548	260,367,268	263,659,874	265,925,018	268,351,591	270,604,791	272,857,082	275,120,532	277,417,541	279,529,174	281,608,203
Total	256,710,589	255,918,313	262,141,514	264,397,047	268,351,591	270,604,791	268,750,447	271,675,158	265,242,621	267,189,888	269,111,635
Census region
Northeast	46,995,932	47,215,125	47,440,704	47,688,527	47,918,387	48,096,734	48,243,560	48,317,929	48,381,709	48,442,549	48,525,380
Midwest	54,539,845	54,745,373	54,893,612	55,126,048	56,918,614	57,200,837	57,420,921	57,579,410	57,755,124	57,959,089	58,168,491
South	93,380,785	91,459,887	96,399,176	97,528,324	98,757,650	99,867,352	96,940,383	102,312,900	94,930,715	95,983,150	97,030,704
West	58,635,137	59,340,420	60,251,813	60,921,082	61,645,114	62,347,386	63,088,447	60,446,601	61,198,527	61,880,087	62,553,290
Census division
New England	12,320,905	12,393,751	12,461,467	12,539,175	12,619,417	12,692,116	12,767,165	12,810,212	12,856,679	12,912,708	12,975,159
Middle Atlantic	34,675,027	34,821,374	34,979,237	35,149,352	35,298,970	35,404,618	35,476,395	35,507,717	35,525,030	35,529,841	35,550,221
East North Central	39,058,407	39,174,197	39,190,034	39,328,509	39,478,225	39,642,893	39,759,218	39,821,633	39,905,439	40,006,539	40,107,506
West North Central	15,481,438	15,571,176	15,703,578	15,797,539	17,440,389	17,557,944	17,661,703	17,757,777	17,849,685	17,952,550	18,060,985
South Atlantic	49,359,320	49,331,743	50,860,051	51,455,326	52,088,710	52,668,440	49,183,076	53,973,987	46,057,056	46,627,440	47,190,176
East South Central	15,227,921	12,896,299	15,549,353	15,644,784	15,753,807	15,849,090	15,924,633	15,998,832	16,080,277	16,177,351	16,273,432
West South Central	28,793,544	29,231,845	29,989,772	30,428,214	30,915,133	31,349,822	31,832,674	32,340,081	32,793,382	33,178,359	33,567,096
Mountain	17,884,264	18,145,924	18,276,690	18,510,354	18,781,606	19,052,303	19,333,764	19,651,523	20,000,790	20,341,279	20,713,066
Pacific	40,750,873	41,194,496	41,975,123	42,410,728	42,863,508	43,295,083	43,754,683	40,795,078	41,197,737	41,538,808	41,840,224
State or jurisdiction
Alabama	3,932,505	3,959,850	4,044,795	4,061,484	4,084,838	4,106,505	4,120,517	4,131,885	4,144,230	4,156,075	4,171,141
Alaska	568,891	575,223	587,751	594,753	603,252	609,498	609,337	610,769	614,046	613,159	611,886
Arizona	5,324,412	5,405,765	5,319,166	5,394,439	5,480,719	5,560,776	5,656,874	5,754,017	5,863,690	5,968,486	6,091,559
Arkansas	2,395,707	2,412,277	2,447,600	2,466,160	2,479,220	2,489,487	2,498,893	2,509,999	2,522,468	2,535,771	2,548,882
California	30,346,680	30,660,508	31,265,940	31,575,549	31,907,802	32,230,247	32,564,053	32,891,206	33,167,638	33,395,790	33,598,777
Colorado	4,112,613	4,184,026	4,218,563	4,288,362	4,360,973	4,438,268	4,517,234	4,614,998	4,705,137	4,783,748	4,864,717
Connecticut	2,979,765	2,998,289	3,061,325	3,077,513	3,091,521	3,100,436	3,107,124	3,106,791	3,104,801	3,105,013	3,108,542
Delaware	739,399	746,621	764,321	772,020	780,096	788,992	797,953	806,862	814,798	823,003	833,103
District of Columbia	513,750	521,151	535,676	546,673	557,680	569,182	577,854	587,403	596,155	602,210	606,830
Florida	15,727,140	15,829,735	16,243,817	16,485,114	16,711,430	16,937,635	17,207,899	17,528,337	17,890,194	18,208,611	18,514,163
Georgia	7,962,049	8,072,114	8,050,214	8,142,256	8,250,673	8,330,590	8,428,579	8,538,186	8,659,903	8,771,171	8,883,720
Hawaii	1,093,009	1,097,414	1,160,202	1,172,160	1,185,467	1,197,287	1,203,204	1,210,540	1,217,027	1,214,648	1,212,547
Idaho	1,245,652	1,260,161	1,280,090	1,294,412	1,308,259	1,325,581	1,344,974	1,364,499	1,394,485	1,428,016	1,462,184
Illinois	10,738,233	10,795,751	10,798,433	10,841,391	10,879,966	10,916,752	10,927,927	10,923,983	10,911,322	10,896,037	10,877,052
Indiana	5,334,106	5,365,394	5,430,661	5,462,082	5,492,341	5,527,118	5,554,739	5,572,303	5,600,075	5,628,905	5,663,755
Iowa	2,524,515	2,534,253	2,566,889	2,583,083	2,594,621	2,610,729	2,625,166	2,636,345	2,646,081	2,658,135	2,672,466
Kansas	2,327,625	2,342,613	2,368,938	2,380,200	2,397,464	2,407,834	2,416,943	2,428,215	2,433,625	2,437,491	2,443,509
Kentucky	3,614,389	3,637,687	3,667,623	3,690,229	3,710,821	3,731,055	3,742,186	3,755,680	3,768,895	3,785,591	3,801,633
Louisiana	3,707,915	3,740,205	3,798,676	3,828,783	3,856,791	3,881,912	3,899,709	3,918,320	3,932,004	3,929,468	3,925,626
Maine	1,145,403	1,145,658	1,153,416	1,156,509	1,158,450	1,160,859	1,164,701	1,164,160	1,168,056	1,172,785	1,177,610
Maryland	4,770,827	4,806,099	4,905,373	4,953,181	5,001,498	5,038,740	5,068,426	5,095,785	5,113,816	5,135,237	5,154,908
Massachusetts	5,612,169	5,659,672	5,653,879	5,703,320	5,757,263	5,810,713	5,863,870	5,900,749	5,936,453	5,976,591	6,018,509
Michigan	8,470,308	8,455,319	8,381,675	8,404,486	8,438,731	8,469,811	8,496,471	8,509,311	8,536,237	8,566,352	8,592,587
Minnesota	4,395,640	4,425,066	4,458,609	4,492,606	4,525,273	4,561,145	4,595,011	4,624,610	4,663,164	4,704,869	4,746,480
Mississippi	2,430,044	2,437,280	2,470,634	2,481,500	2,491,994	2,502,547	2,506,993	2,508,740	2,512,683	2,519,763	2,523,255
Missouri	5,013,412	5,039,598	5,056,559	5,075,154	5,096,463	5,118,213	5,135,890	5,153,858	5,171,829	5,195,776	5,218,228
Montana	825,065	830,681	843,244	849,244	855,463	864,053	871,356	878,965	888,380	899,892	909,619
Nebraska	1,480,959	1,490,524	1,518,360	1,527,971	1,539,685	1,550,681	1,563,322	1,573,697	1,586,832	1,598,480	1,610,233
Nevada	2,154,489	2,177,498	2,259,519	2,273,815	2,308,177	2,340,343	2,379,255	2,423,826	2,469,860	2,518,767	2,576,341
New Hampshire	1,136,105	1,140,896	1,137,019	1,142,818	1,150,318	1,155,251	1,164,538	1,169,424	1,176,822	1,185,478	1,193,499
New Jersey	7,319,778	7,362,179	7,462,162	7,496,337	7,526,118	7,549,819	7,565,665	7,578,838	7,591,485	7,611,208	7,635,100
New Mexico	1,646,910	1,662,579	1,718,539	1,734,234	1,744,546	1,753,105	1,755,276	1,759,365	1,766,250	1,772,393	1,779,817
New York	16,580,102	16,648,215	16,600,540	16,695,923	16,781,540	16,842,242	16,880,626	16,895,647	16,893,812	16,865,457	16,837,647
North Carolina	7,725,585	7,832,655	8,049,299	8,133,128	8,233,653	8,336,025	8,429,326	8,530,502	8,652,380	8,764,143	8,878,190
North Dakota	547,692	551,242	573,888	581,683	593,360	609,123	619,955	631,992	631,415	631,886	635,547
Ohio	9,746,454	9,764,833	9,765,442	9,786,880	9,811,173	9,850,036	9,880,958	9,902,229	9,926,345	9,960,253	9,992,377
Oklahoma	3,032,672	3,062,868	3,131,061	3,156,178	3,184,586	3,213,670	3,236,544	3,264,462	3,282,092	3,291,521	3,305,291
Oregon	3,207,350	3,244,996	3,265,582	3,300,705	3,331,183	3,357,127	3,395,694	3,445,374	3,515,017	3,568,115	3,612,848
Pennsylvania	10,775,147	10,810,980	10,916,535	10,957,092	10,991,312	11,012,557	11,030,104	11,033,232	11,039,733	11,053,176	11,077,474
Puerto Rico	3,158,890	3,157,508	3,156,209	3,133,066	3,111,826	3,092,482	3,057,136	3,018,318	2,976,546	2,925,013	2,833,770
Rhode Island	906,437	907,045	911,195	912,233	914,857	916,845	919,171	920,498	922,400	923,152	925,081
South Carolina	3,789,382	3,837,410	3,916,645	3,953,874	4,001,467	4,050,098	4,106,635	4,169,914	4,232,412	4,292,950	4,355,263
South Dakota	672,554	678,404	678,695	684,813	693,523	700,219	705,416	709,060	716,739	725,913	734,522
Tennessee	5,250,983	5,298,762	5,366,301	5,411,571	5,466,154	5,508,983	5,554,937	5,602,527	5,654,469	5,715,922	5,777,403
Texas	19,657,250	20,016,495	20,612,435	20,977,093	21,394,536	21,764,753	22,197,528	22,647,300	23,056,818	23,421,599	23,787,297
Utah	2,128,475	2,170,562	2,165,233	2,200,924	2,240,093	2,281,911	2,320,586	2,365,205	2,422,900	2,482,564	2,540,924
Vermont	541,026	542,191	544,633	546,782	547,008	548,012	547,761	548,590	548,147	549,689	551,918
Virginia	6,569,497	6,641,410	6,794,266	6,865,847	6,947,566	7,014,475	7,073,644	7,123,422	7,171,996	7,225,987	7,280,078
Washington	5,534,943	5,616,355	5,695,648	5,767,561	5,835,804	5,900,924	5,982,395	6,082,563	6,199,026	6,315,211	6,417,014
West Virginia	1,561,691	1,565,699	1,600,440	1,603,233	1,604,647	1,602,703	1,599,395	1,593,576	1,585,305	1,575,299	1,567,641
Wisconsin	4,769,306	4,792,900	4,813,823	4,833,670	4,856,014	4,879,176	4,899,123	4,913,807	4,931,460	4,954,992	4,981,735
Wyoming	446,648	454,652	472,336	474,924	483,376	488,266	488,209	490,648	490,088	487,413	487,905
NOTES: Population reported for Census regions and divisions will not sum to the total number of population because Puerto Rico is not included in any Census region or division.
States excluded as per the state exclusions in TEDS data, 2008: NE, 2009: DC, MS & NE, 2010: NE,  2011: NE, 2014: SC, 2015: OR,  2016: GA & OR, 2017: GA & OR and 2018: GA & OR.
SOURCES: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Treatment Episode Data Set (TEDS). Data received through 11.18.19. Population: U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division: Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/state/asrh/sc-est2018-alldata6.csv; Annual State Resident Population Estimates for 6 Race Groups (5 Race Alone Groups and Two or More Races) by Age, Sex, and Hispanic Origin: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2009/state/asrh/sc-est2009-alldata6-all.csv; PEP_2018_PEPAGESEX_with_ann: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for the United States, States, and Puerto Rico Commonwealth: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2018, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2010-2018/state/asrh/PEP_2018_PEPSYASEX.zip; and PRC-EST00INT-AGESEX: Intercensal Estimates of the Resident Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2010, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2000-2010/intercensal/puerto-rico/prc-est00int-agesex.csv.

Table A7. U.S. population aged 18 years and older, 2008–2018, used as denominator for per 100,000 for employment status and U.S. population used for adjustment
	2008	2009	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018
U.S population used for adjustment	229,851,248	232,358,878	234,905,169	236,368,164	238,826,764	241,291,618	243,969,824	245,963,435	248,127,809	251,426,600	253,279,431
Employment status
Employed	143,372,000	138,227,000	137,646,000	138,516,000	141,050,000	142,442,000	144,761,000	147,210,000	149,688,000	151,447,000	153,923,000
Full time	119,800,000	112,451,000	111,565,000	112,416,000	114,652,000	116,132,000	118,539,000	121,295,000	123,534,000	125,723,000	128,342,000
Part time	23,572,000	25,776,000	26,081,000	26,100,000	26,398,000	26,310,000	26,222,000	25,915,000	26,154,000	25,724,000	25,581,000
Unemployed	8,361,000	13,688,000	14,243,000	13,228,000	11,972,000	10,925,000	9,192,000	7,934,000	7,371,000	6,635,000	6,019,000
Not in labor force	72,920,000	74,942,000	76,998,000	79,147,000	81,371,000	83,370,000	85,098,000	86,808,000	87,484,000	87,924,000	88,931,000
Total	224,653,000	226,857,000	228,887,000	230,891,000	234,393,000	236,737,000	239,051,000	241,952,000	244,543,000	246,006,000	248,873,000
SOURCES: U.S. Census Bureau, NC-EST 2009 TO 2018-ALLDATA: Monthly Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin for the United States: 20, June, 2019, retrieved from https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets; Employment: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Labor force Statistics from the Current Population Survey, retrieved February 14, 2020, from https://www.bls.gov/cps/cps_aa2018.htm.