Section 1 SE Tables – Results from the 2019 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: Detailed Tables, SAMHSA, CBHSQ

200323

Table 1.1C – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	930	959	719	734	574	556
Marijuana	931	958	669	669	538	523
Cocaine	688	671	205	215	123	130
Crack	330	328	85	100	72	62
Heroin	264	259	99	98	51	84
Hallucinogens	726	699	215	212	106	115
LSD	591	529	120	127	46	56
PCP	313	273	17	19	13	*
Ecstasy	444	439	131	129	67	68
Inhalants	478	464	112	120	62	84
Methamphetamine	413	443	123	133	100	108
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	373	374	210	210
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	286	289	158	163
Stimulants	nr	nr	178	178	103	99
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	239	238	125	137
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	226	224	119	131
Sedatives	nr	nr	96	102	43	52
Benzodiazepines	--	--	218	212	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	294	303	162	178
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	441	448	269	286
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.1D – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.34	0.35	0.26	0.27	0.21	0.20
Marijuana	0.34	0.35	0.24	0.24	0.20	0.19
Cocaine	0.25	0.24	0.07	0.08	0.05	0.05
Crack	0.12	0.12	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.02
Heroin	0.10	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
Hallucinogens	0.27	0.25	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.04
LSD	0.22	0.19	0.04	0.05	0.02	0.02
PCP	0.11	0.10	0.01	0.01	0.00	*
Ecstasy	0.16	0.16	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.02
Inhalants	0.17	0.17	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
Methamphetamine	0.15	0.16	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	0.14	0.14	0.08	0.08
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.06
Stimulants	nr	nr	0.06	0.06	0.04	0.04
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.05
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
Benzodiazepines	--	--	0.08	0.08	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.06
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	0.16	0.16	0.10	0.10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.1P – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.0393	0.0002	0.0000
Marijuana	0.0368	0.0000	0.0000
Cocaine	0.2603	0.7590	0.8284
Crack	0.7450	0.8969	0.5240
Heroin	0.1288	0.6340	0.4528
Hallucinogens	0.5321	0.2033	0.0724
LSD	0.9563	0.4429	0.0890
PCP	0.1374	0.9358	*
Ecstasy	0.9447	0.9581	0.7656
Inhalants	0.7905	0.4630	0.0687
Methamphetamine	0.0772	0.5017	0.2593
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	0.1887	0.6907
Pain Relievers	nr	0.4890	0.8270
Stimulants	nr	0.4006	0.4304
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	0.0903	0.4293
Tranquilizers	nr	0.0810	0.4421
Sedatives	nr	0.9551	0.3844
Benzodiazepines	--	0.0389	--
Opioids	nr	0.5644	0.8586
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	0.8177	0.2602
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.2C – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	105	103	93	89	67	69
Marijuana	92	89	83	84	63	65
Cocaine	21	21	18	17	5	12
Crack	5	8	3	7	*	5
Heroin	5	9	4	*	4	*
Hallucinogens	39	39	31	33	20	21
LSD	30	32	22	27	12	12
PCP	7	11	6	8	3	*
Ecstasy	24	25	19	21	13	15
Inhalants	70	70	41	40	23	24
Methamphetamine	12	14	9	10	6	5
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	54	51	27	33
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	42	39	21	23
Stimulants	nr	nr	27	37	16	23
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	34	35	12	21
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	33	35	12	20
Sedatives	nr	nr	13	17	4	13
Benzodiazepines	--	--	32	34	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	42	39	22	23
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	69	63	38	40
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.2D – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.42	0.41	0.37	0.36	0.27	0.28
Marijuana	0.37	0.36	0.33	0.34	0.25	0.26
Cocaine	0.09	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.02	0.05
Crack	0.02	0.03	0.01	0.03	*	0.02
Heroin	0.02	0.04	0.02	*	0.02	*
Hallucinogens	0.15	0.16	0.13	0.13	0.08	0.09
LSD	0.12	0.13	0.09	0.11	0.05	0.05
PCP	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.03	0.01	*
Ecstasy	0.10	0.10	0.08	0.08	0.05	0.06
Inhalants	0.28	0.28	0.16	0.16	0.09	0.10
Methamphetamine	0.05	0.06	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	0.22	0.21	0.11	0.13
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	0.17	0.16	0.09	0.09
Stimulants	nr	nr	0.11	0.15	0.06	0.09
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	0.14	0.14	0.05	0.08
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	0.13	0.14	0.05	0.08
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.05	0.07	0.02	0.05
Benzodiazepines	--	--	0.13	0.14	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	0.17	0.16	0.09	0.09
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	0.28	0.25	0.15	0.16
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.2P – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.3315	0.3155	0.0881
Marijuana	0.3273	0.1381	0.0512
Cocaine	0.5186	0.5442	0.0739
Crack	0.5920	0.2803	*
Heroin	0.6124	*	*
Hallucinogens	0.3540	0.1541	0.6553
LSD	0.1197	0.0267	0.4352
PCP	0.3599	0.5597	*
Ecstasy	0.6408	0.6030	0.5141
Inhalants	0.4237	0.1551	0.3353
Methamphetamine	0.8031	0.9133	0.4492
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	0.0619	0.7080
Pain Relievers	nr	0.0214	0.9003
Stimulants	nr	0.1914	0.9041
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	0.6055	0.1846
Tranquilizers	nr	0.5058	0.1669
Sedatives	nr	0.3952	0.1738
Benzodiazepines	--	0.6840	--
Opioids	nr	0.0179	0.9043
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	0.6596	0.8010
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.3C – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	904	927	714	716	570	547
Marijuana	902	931	662	653	533	513
Cocaine	682	665	203	213	123	129
Crack	329	329	85	100	72	62
Heroin	264	258	99	97	51	84
Hallucinogens	714	687	214	205	105	111
LSD	584	524	119	122	44	54
PCP	312	273	15	17	13	*
Ecstasy	442	434	131	127	66	64
Inhalants	473	455	105	111	58	80
Methamphetamine	411	443	122	134	100	108
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	370	365	209	209
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	284	285	157	162
Stimulants	nr	nr	175	173	102	96
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	237	233	124	136
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	223	219	118	130
Sedatives	nr	nr	94	100	43	51
Benzodiazepines	--	--	217	207	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	293	299	161	177
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	438	440	269	283
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.3D – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.36	0.37	0.29	0.29	0.23	0.22
Marijuana	0.36	0.37	0.27	0.26	0.21	0.21
Cocaine	0.27	0.27	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.05
Crack	0.13	0.13	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.02
Heroin	0.11	0.10	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
Hallucinogens	0.29	0.27	0.09	0.08	0.04	0.04
LSD	0.23	0.21	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.02
PCP	0.13	0.11	0.01	0.01	0.01	*
Ecstasy	0.18	0.17	0.05	0.05	0.03	0.03
Inhalants	0.19	0.18	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
Methamphetamine	0.17	0.18	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.04
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	0.15	0.15	0.08	0.08
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.06
Stimulants	nr	nr	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.04
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	0.10	0.09	0.05	0.05
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
Benzodiazepines	--	--	0.09	0.08	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	0.12	0.12	0.06	0.07
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	0.18	0.18	0.11	0.11
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.3P – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.0462	0.0002	0.0000
Marijuana	0.0442	0.0000	0.0000
Cocaine	0.2573	0.7903	0.9309
Crack	0.7612	0.9459	0.4867
Heroin	0.1335	0.6838	0.4081
Hallucinogens	0.5751	0.2793	0.0814
LSD	0.9643	0.7190	0.1187
PCP	0.1277	0.8718	*
Ecstasy	0.9782	0.9768	0.8632
Inhalants	0.8794	0.7604	0.1069
Methamphetamine	0.0810	0.5025	0.2450
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	0.2845	0.6474
Pain Relievers	nr	0.7056	0.8119
Stimulants	nr	0.2616	0.4052
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	0.0984	0.5351
Tranquilizers	nr	0.0942	0.5515
Sedatives	nr	0.9360	0.5484
Benzodiazepines	--	0.0422	--
Opioids	nr	0.7923	0.8484
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	0.7655	0.2764
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.4C – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	188	184	182	181	163	153
Marijuana	189	191	181	176	160	148
Cocaine	123	118	89	83	46	44
Crack	32	33	16	12	9	6
Heroin	38	36	24	17	13	10
Hallucinogens	145	134	102	89	48	47
LSD	107	105	64	67	28	31
PCP	25	32	5	11	*	8
Ecstasy	118	113	72	64	32	29
Inhalants	100	100	43	50	20	26
Methamphetamine	52	56	30	31	15	19
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	117	122	66	62
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	72	75	37	35
Stimulants	nr	nr	93	93	49	48
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	73	67	35	36
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	72	65	35	35
Sedatives	nr	nr	24	24	11	13
Benzodiazepines	--	--	71	64	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	73	75	38	36
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	144	136	85	85
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.4D – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.55	0.55	0.54	0.54	0.48	0.45
Marijuana	0.56	0.57	0.53	0.52	0.47	0.44
Cocaine	0.36	0.35	0.26	0.24	0.13	0.13
Crack	0.09	0.10	0.05	0.04	0.03	0.02
Heroin	0.11	0.11	0.07	0.05	0.04	0.03
Hallucinogens	0.43	0.40	0.30	0.26	0.14	0.14
LSD	0.31	0.31	0.19	0.20	0.08	0.09
PCP	0.07	0.10	0.01	0.03	*	0.02
Ecstasy	0.35	0.34	0.21	0.19	0.09	0.09
Inhalants	0.29	0.30	0.13	0.15	0.06	0.08
Methamphetamine	0.15	0.16	0.09	0.09	0.04	0.06
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	0.34	0.36	0.19	0.18
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	0.21	0.22	0.11	0.10
Stimulants	nr	nr	0.27	0.27	0.14	0.14
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	0.21	0.20	0.10	0.11
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	0.21	0.19	0.10	0.10
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.07	0.07	0.03	0.04
Benzodiazepines	--	--	0.21	0.19	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	0.21	0.22	0.11	0.11
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	0.42	0.40	0.25	0.25
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.4P – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 to 25: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.7507	0.5593	0.1078
Marijuana	0.7112	0.3432	0.1722
Cocaine	0.8592	0.1607	0.7414
Crack	0.9607	0.2072	0.3913
Heroin	0.1946	0.0193	0.1753
Hallucinogens	0.7909	0.3691	0.4480
LSD	0.6794	0.7788	0.5350
PCP	0.3800	0.0931	*
Ecstasy	0.7301	0.7005	0.5232
Inhalants	0.5993	0.1900	0.3441
Methamphetamine	0.5658	0.9115	0.3759
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	0.0692	0.2433
Pain Relievers	nr	0.3871	0.3152
Stimulants	nr	0.0505	0.9380
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	0.0156	0.2901
Tranquilizers	nr	0.0114	0.2774
Sedatives	nr	0.6052	0.9138
Benzodiazepines	--	0.0077	--
Opioids	nr	0.3175	0.2202
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	0.3909	0.8415
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.5C – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	873	898	648	669	520	506
Marijuana	870	900	595	610	483	478
Cocaine	666	647	177	188	117	122
Crack	325	326	83	100	71	63
Heroin	261	252	96	96	48	84
Hallucinogens	674	659	170	170	91	101
LSD	567	514	93	97	33	44
PCP	309	269	15	13	13	*
Ecstasy	415	403	105	100	57	57
Inhalants	463	443	97	96	55	75
Methamphetamine	405	434	118	129	98	106
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	340	330	195	198
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	275	276	154	161
Stimulants	nr	nr	134	138	85	85
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	223	219	120	129
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	211	205	114	125
Sedatives	nr	nr	89	98	41	49
Benzodiazepines	--	--	203	194	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	283	293	157	176
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	398	395	252	263
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.5D – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.41	0.41	0.30	0.31	0.24	0.23
Marijuana	0.41	0.42	0.28	0.28	0.22	0.22
Cocaine	0.31	0.30	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.06
Crack	0.15	0.15	0.04	0.05	0.03	0.03
Heroin	0.12	0.12	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.04
Hallucinogens	0.31	0.30	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.05
LSD	0.26	0.24	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
PCP	0.14	0.12	0.01	0.01	0.01	*
Ecstasy	0.19	0.19	0.05	0.05	0.03	0.03
Inhalants	0.22	0.20	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.03
Methamphetamine	0.19	0.20	0.05	0.06	0.05	0.05
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	nr	0.16	0.15	0.09	0.09
Pain Relievers	nr	nr	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.07
Stimulants	nr	nr	0.06	0.06	0.04	0.04
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	nr	0.10	0.10	0.06	0.06
Tranquilizers	nr	nr	0.10	0.09	0.05	0.06
Sedatives	nr	nr	0.04	0.05	0.02	0.02
Benzodiazepines	--	--	0.09	0.09	--	--
Opioids	nr	nr	0.13	0.14	0.07	0.08
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	nr	0.19	0.18	0.12	0.12
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.5P – Types of Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 26 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Drug	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
ILLICIT DRUGS¹	0.0470	0.0001	0.0000
Marijuana	0.0469	0.0000	0.0000
Cocaine	0.2470	0.6980	0.9970
Crack	0.7906	0.7920	0.5503
Heroin	0.0895	0.9301	0.2804
Hallucinogens	0.5988	0.3498	0.1023
LSD	0.8949	0.7135	0.1259
PCP	0.0974	0.2225	*
Ecstasy	0.8802	0.8453	0.8577
Inhalants	0.9691	0.8315	0.1543
Methamphetamine	0.0955	0.5011	0.2957
Misuse of Psychotherapeutics	nr	0.6583	0.9451
Pain Relievers	nr	0.8935	1.0000
Stimulants	nr	0.9846	0.3491
Tranquilizers or Sedatives	nr	0.3351	0.3361
Tranquilizers	nr	0.3604	0.3412
Sedatives	nr	0.9566	0.5521
Benzodiazepines	--	0.2217	--
Opioids	nr	0.9923	0.6341
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana²	nr	0.4778	0.2545
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ² Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.6C – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	930	959	719	734	574	556
12-20	223	247	188	214	141	148
21 or Older	1,378	1,457	787	812	582	599
12-17	105	103	93	89	67	69
12-13	46	50	36	35	18	22
14-15	72	75	55	61	36	42
16-17	96	89	81	79	57	57
16-25	382	377	307	313	228	221
18 or Older	904	927	714	716	570	547
18-25	188	184	182	181	163	153
18-20	181	198	156	177	121	121
21-25	278	264	219	207	159	159
26 or Older	873	898	648	669	520	506
26-49	494	455	401	392	321	314
26-29	319	312	232	239	171	184
30-34	311	323	214	218	157	166
35-39	315	313	189	196	147	149
40-44	273	309	169	173	135	136
45-49	268	272	141	162	112	123
50 or Older	719	724	470	484	373	372
50-54	446	442	225	232	160	182
55-59	460	448	244	242	177	189
60-64	463	465	219	247	170	197
65 or Older	467	450	243	245	192	186
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.6D – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.34	0.35	0.26	0.27	0.21	0.20
12-20	0.43	0.45	0.40	0.43	0.33	0.33
21 or Older	0.38	0.39	0.30	0.30	0.23	0.23
12-17	0.42	0.41	0.37	0.36	0.27	0.28
12-13	0.54	0.57	0.44	0.42	0.22	0.27
14-15	0.75	0.75	0.61	0.64	0.42	0.48
16-17	0.87	0.82	0.80	0.78	0.60	0.65
16-25	0.48	0.48	0.46	0.48	0.41	0.40
18 or Older	0.36	0.37	0.29	0.29	0.23	0.22
18-25	0.55	0.55	0.54	0.54	0.48	0.45
18-20	0.83	0.82	0.78	0.82	0.73	0.68
21-25	0.67	0.67	0.68	0.69	0.58	0.59
26 or Older	0.41	0.41	0.30	0.31	0.24	0.23
26-49	0.49	0.45	0.40	0.39	0.32	0.31
26-29	0.96	0.93	0.98	0.95	0.81	0.82
30-34	0.87	0.87	0.78	0.81	0.61	0.67
35-39	0.94	0.90	0.76	0.78	0.64	0.65
40-44	0.97	1.04	0.77	0.77	0.65	0.66
45-49	1.02	0.95	0.67	0.73	0.55	0.57
50 or Older	0.63	0.63	0.41	0.42	0.33	0.32
50-54	1.41	1.35	1.00	1.02	0.75	0.83
55-59	1.38	1.40	1.03	1.04	0.78	0.84
60-64	1.45	1.29	0.98	1.06	0.79	0.88
65 or Older	0.91	0.85	0.47	0.46	0.38	0.35
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.6P – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0393	0.0002	0.0000
12-20	0.7254	0.8577	0.7977
21 or Older	0.0274	0.0001	0.0000
12-17	0.3315	0.3155	0.0881
12-13	0.0761	0.5070	0.1245
14-15	0.9594	0.8455	0.2929
16-17	0.2715	0.1117	0.1543
16-25	0.3951	0.2320	0.0397
18 or Older	0.0462	0.0002	0.0000
18-25	0.7507	0.5593	0.1078
18-20	0.1238	0.2214	0.2978
21-25	0.0736	0.0943	0.0048
26 or Older	0.0470	0.0001	0.0000
26-49	0.0054	0.0002	0.0007
26-29	0.4244	0.0411	0.0036
30-34	0.0353	0.1072	0.2191
35-39	0.0550	0.0273	0.1311
40-44	0.0147	0.4379	0.9939
45-49	0.5292	0.0141	0.0183
50 or Older	0.5337	0.0151	0.0004
50-54	0.3075	0.9286	0.2060
55-59	0.9563	0.3917	0.0789
60-64	0.6795	0.0361	0.0110
65 or Older	0.0932	0.0370	0.0478
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.7C – Marijuana Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	931	958	669	669	538	523
12-20	204	222	180	197	138	143
21 or Older	1,334	1,399	712	727	540	550
12-17	92	89	83	84	63	65
12-13	20	22	18	20	13	13
14-15	54	61	48	53	32	40
16-17	85	80	75	75	54	55
16-25	363	361	294	292	220	213
18 or Older	902	931	662	653	533	513
18-25	189	191	181	176	160	148
18-20	173	186	151	163	119	115
21-25	265	253	206	197	149	151
26 or Older	870	900	595	610	483	478
26-49	499	452	375	373	300	304
26-29	309	301	217	231	163	174
30-34	307	307	198	202	151	156
35-39	301	302	171	175	134	139
40-44	260	291	153	157	127	125
45-49	258	261	119	144	98	113
50 or Older	713	716	426	431	351	343
50-54	426	424	183	209	150	163
55-59	451	432	200	211	160	175
60-64	447	452	202	235	160	184
65 or Older	467	437	219	204	177	171
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.7D – Marijuana Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.34	0.35	0.24	0.24	0.20	0.19
12-20	0.43	0.44	0.40	0.41	0.32	0.33
21 or Older	0.38	0.39	0.27	0.27	0.22	0.21
12-17	0.37	0.36	0.33	0.34	0.25	0.26
12-13	0.25	0.27	0.23	0.25	0.16	0.15
14-15	0.60	0.66	0.55	0.58	0.38	0.45
16-17	0.81	0.80	0.75	0.77	0.57	0.63
16-25	0.50	0.50	0.46	0.47	0.40	0.39
18 or Older	0.36	0.37	0.27	0.26	0.21	0.21
18-25	0.56	0.57	0.53	0.52	0.47	0.44
18-20	0.82	0.83	0.79	0.79	0.73	0.65
21-25	0.67	0.69	0.66	0.66	0.55	0.57
26 or Older	0.41	0.42	0.28	0.28	0.22	0.22
26-49	0.49	0.45	0.37	0.37	0.30	0.30
26-29	1.00	0.96	0.97	0.94	0.79	0.79
30-34	0.89	0.88	0.75	0.78	0.60	0.63
35-39	0.93	0.89	0.71	0.72	0.58	0.62
40-44	0.98	1.02	0.71	0.74	0.61	0.62
45-49	1.04	0.94	0.59	0.65	0.49	0.53
50 or Older	0.63	0.62	0.37	0.37	0.31	0.30
50-54	1.39	1.35	0.84	0.92	0.71	0.75
55-59	1.37	1.40	0.86	0.93	0.71	0.79
60-64	1.48	1.30	0.92	1.02	0.75	0.83
65 or Older	0.91	0.83	0.43	0.39	0.35	0.32
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.7P – Marijuana Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0368	0.0000	0.0000
12-20	0.6715	0.9147	0.8600
21 or Older	0.0260	0.0000	0.0000
12-17	0.3273	0.1381	0.0512
12-13	0.0101	0.0596	0.5015
14-15	0.9571	0.6781	0.0645
16-17	0.1631	0.0667	0.1088
16-25	0.3320	0.1138	0.0618
18 or Older	0.0442	0.0000	0.0000
18-25	0.7112	0.3432	0.1722
18-20	0.1167	0.1509	0.1994
21-25	0.0666	0.0210	0.0059
26 or Older	0.0469	0.0000	0.0000
26-49	0.0012	0.0000	0.0001
26-29	0.2023	0.0100	0.0013
30-34	0.0423	0.0485	0.1732
35-39	0.0863	0.0198	0.0562
40-44	0.0060	0.5281	0.9824
45-49	1.0000	0.0018	0.0096
50 or Older	0.7462	0.0007	0.0002
50-54	0.3334	0.2753	0.2431
55-59	0.5329	0.0404	0.0337
60-64	0.6413	0.0112	0.0062
65 or Older	0.1131	0.1016	0.0352
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.8C – Cocaine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	688	671	205	215	123	130
12-20	58	59	48	47	24	25
21 or Older	773	750	200	212	122	128
12-17	21	21	18	17	5	12
12-13	4	6	3	6	0	*
14-15	10	10	9	9	*	8
16-17	19	17	15	14	5	8
16-25	143	135	98	93	47	46
18 or Older	682	665	203	213	123	129
18-25	123	118	89	83	46	44
18-20	56	53	44	42	23	22
21-25	125	118	81	80	40	37
26 or Older	666	647	177	188	117	122
26-49	324	334	146	144	100	87
26-29	164	167	89	81	61	45
30-34	173	182	69	78	37	46
35-39	173	168	62	65	41	39
40-44	148	162	42	47	30	38
45-49	141	136	41	42	30	28
50 or Older	580	524	106	115	71	82
50-54	286	267	57	52	28	42
55-59	314	287	44	55	34	37
60-64	301	314	64	62	57	52
65 or Older	288	265	14	61	6	20
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.8D – Cocaine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.25	0.24	0.07	0.08	0.05	0.05
12-20	0.15	0.15	0.12	0.12	0.06	0.06
21 or Older	0.29	0.28	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.05
12-17	0.09	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.02	0.05
12-13	0.05	0.07	0.04	0.07	0.01	*
14-15	0.12	0.12	0.11	0.10	*	0.10
16-17	0.22	0.20	0.17	0.16	0.06	0.10
16-25	0.30	0.29	0.21	0.20	0.11	0.11
18 or Older	0.27	0.27	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.05
18-25	0.36	0.35	0.26	0.24	0.13	0.13
18-20	0.40	0.38	0.33	0.30	0.18	0.16
21-25	0.51	0.49	0.35	0.35	0.19	0.18
26 or Older	0.31	0.30	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.06
26-49	0.32	0.33	0.14	0.14	0.10	0.09
26-29	0.80	0.81	0.47	0.43	0.33	0.25
30-34	0.68	0.71	0.30	0.34	0.17	0.21
35-39	0.72	0.70	0.28	0.30	0.19	0.18
40-44	0.70	0.74	0.22	0.24	0.15	0.20
45-49	0.67	0.63	0.21	0.21	0.15	0.14
50 or Older	0.51	0.45	0.09	0.10	0.06	0.07
50-54	1.18	1.14	0.28	0.25	0.13	0.20
55-59	1.22	1.19	0.20	0.26	0.16	0.17
60-64	1.28	1.26	0.31	0.30	0.28	0.25
65 or Older	0.56	0.50	0.03	0.12	0.01	0.04
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.8P – Cocaine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.2603	0.7590	0.8284
12-20	0.0840	0.0095	0.6448
21 or Older	0.2045	0.8002	0.7603
12-17	0.5186	0.5442	0.0739
12-13	0.5616	0.3097	*
14-15	0.8680	0.7564	*
16-17	0.5063	0.4556	0.1928
16-25	0.8821	0.1589	0.5695
18 or Older	0.2573	0.7903	0.9309
18-25	0.8592	0.1607	0.7414
18-20	0.0903	0.0076	0.2187
21-25	0.4448	0.9729	0.2515
26 or Older	0.2470	0.6980	0.9970
26-49	0.8927	0.8883	0.8343
26-29	0.8161	0.3105	0.0644
30-34	0.9723	0.5931	0.0710
35-39	0.6198	0.2985	0.8245
40-44	0.0165	0.7539	0.6640
45-49	0.0761	0.7483	0.4319
50 or Older	0.1518	0.5906	0.7661
50-54	0.1858	0.9068	0.2842
55-59	0.7748	0.3265	0.9256
60-64	0.0317	0.6947	0.5475
65 or Older	0.0450	0.2696	0.2525
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.9C – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	330	328	85	100	72	62
12-20	16	14	10	9	6	7
21 or Older	336	331	85	101	72	62
12-17	5	8	3	7	*	5
12-13	1	*	*	*	*	*
14-15	1	3	*	*	*	*
16-17	5	8	3	7	*	5
16-25	31	34	15	14	9	8
18 or Older	329	329	85	100	72	62
18-25	32	33	16	12	9	6
18-20	16	12	9	6	6	4
21-25	27	31	12	11	6	5
26 or Older	325	326	83	100	71	63
26-49	170	172	47	46	35	32
26-29	50	52	20	13	14	10
30-34	72	74	16	18	8	12
35-39	84	78	25	27	21	16
40-44	86	86	17	18	12	13
45-49	78	78	21	23	17	18
50 or Older	278	279	68	87	61	54
50-54	159	149	21	35	18	29
55-59	160	144	36	36	27	14
60-64	133	161	53	38	51	34
65 or Older	101	118	6	59	6	15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.9D – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.12	0.12	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.02
12-20	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.02
21 or Older	0.14	0.14	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.03
12-17	0.02	0.03	0.01	0.03	*	0.02
12-13	0.01	*	*	*	*	*
14-15	0.02	0.03	*	*	*	*
16-17	0.06	0.09	0.03	0.08	*	0.06
16-25	0.07	0.08	0.04	0.03	0.02	0.02
18 or Older	0.13	0.13	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.02
18-25	0.09	0.10	0.05	0.04	0.03	0.02
18-20	0.12	0.09	0.07	0.05	0.05	0.03
21-25	0.13	0.15	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.02
26 or Older	0.15	0.15	0.04	0.05	0.03	0.03
26-49	0.17	0.17	0.05	0.05	0.03	0.03
26-29	0.28	0.29	0.11	0.07	0.08	0.06
30-34	0.32	0.33	0.07	0.08	0.04	0.05
35-39	0.38	0.37	0.11	0.13	0.10	0.07
40-44	0.43	0.43	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.07
45-49	0.40	0.38	0.11	0.11	0.09	0.09
50 or Older	0.24	0.24	0.06	0.08	0.05	0.05
50-54	0.73	0.70	0.10	0.17	0.09	0.14
55-59	0.70	0.65	0.17	0.17	0.12	0.07
60-64	0.63	0.75	0.26	0.18	0.25	0.17
65 or Older	0.20	0.22	0.01	0.11	0.01	0.03
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.9P – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.7450	0.8969	0.5240
12-20	0.4084	0.5767	0.9025
21 or Older	0.7213	0.8530	0.5288
12-17	0.5920	0.2803	*
12-13	*	*	*
14-15	0.6110	*	*
16-17	0.6014	0.2581	*
16-25	0.8443	0.4178	0.7244
18 or Older	0.7612	0.9459	0.4867
18-25	0.9607	0.2072	0.3913
18-20	0.2400	0.1773	0.3809
21-25	0.4802	0.5283	0.6648
26 or Older	0.7906	0.7920	0.5503
26-49	0.8762	0.7858	0.8166
26-29	0.6420	0.2331	0.7555
30-34	0.8415	0.5854	0.3540
35-39	0.5775	0.5108	0.9692
40-44	0.5277	0.9260	0.8873
45-49	0.3713	0.3443	0.4818
50 or Older	0.6896	0.6332	0.5772
50-54	0.4208	0.2751	0.3023
55-59	0.3165	0.8914	0.4358
60-64	0.0702	0.3298	0.2768
65 or Older	0.1493	0.2455	0.4680
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.10C – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	726	699	215	212	106	115
12-20	83	85	66	69	32	35
21 or Older	802	775	203	197	102	110
12-17	39	39	31	33	20	21
12-13	11	10	9	7	5	5
14-15	20	22	18	18	10	15
16-17	30	32	23	27	15	14
16-25	181	168	114	109	51	51
18 or Older	714	687	214	205	105	111
18-25	145	134	102	89	48	47
18-20	73	72	57	60	26	27
21-25	146	135	86	78	40	39
26 or Older	674	659	170	170	91	101
26-49	362	362	150	145	79	89
26-29	186	186	94	90	52	52
30-34	185	197	72	79	39	49
35-39	193	190	59	57	37	36
40-44	166	176	42	48	24	24
45-49	150	145	34	32	16	18
50 or Older	553	509	76	86	46	45
50-54	245	242	45	54	33	19
55-59	289	247	21	45	12	27
60-64	279	284	44	28	29	6
65 or Older	280	264	30	41	8	30
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.10D – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.27	0.25	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.04
12-20	0.21	0.21	0.17	0.17	0.08	0.09
21 or Older	0.30	0.29	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.05
12-17	0.15	0.16	0.13	0.13	0.08	0.09
12-13	0.14	0.12	0.11	0.09	0.07	0.07
14-15	0.24	0.26	0.21	0.21	0.13	0.17
16-17	0.35	0.38	0.26	0.32	0.18	0.17
16-25	0.36	0.34	0.25	0.23	0.12	0.12
18 or Older	0.29	0.27	0.09	0.08	0.04	0.04
18-25	0.43	0.40	0.30	0.26	0.14	0.14
18-20	0.51	0.47	0.42	0.40	0.19	0.20
21-25	0.56	0.54	0.37	0.34	0.19	0.19
26 or Older	0.31	0.30	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.05
26-49	0.36	0.36	0.15	0.14	0.08	0.09
26-29	0.87	0.84	0.51	0.47	0.29	0.28
30-34	0.70	0.76	0.32	0.34	0.17	0.22
35-39	0.77	0.77	0.27	0.27	0.17	0.17
40-44	0.76	0.79	0.21	0.25	0.12	0.12
45-49	0.72	0.67	0.18	0.16	0.08	0.09
50 or Older	0.49	0.44	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.04
50-54	1.06	1.05	0.22	0.26	0.16	0.09
55-59	1.16	1.08	0.09	0.21	0.06	0.13
60-64	1.20	1.18	0.21	0.13	0.14	0.03
65 or Older	0.55	0.50	0.06	0.08	0.02	0.06
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.10P – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.5321	0.2033	0.0724
12-20	0.5925	0.7085	0.6753
21 or Older	0.4920	0.2129	0.0803
12-17	0.3540	0.1541	0.6553
12-13	0.5838	0.4485	0.5714
14-15	0.5778	0.6803	0.6558
16-17	0.2119	0.0476	0.8893
16-25	0.5153	0.1539	0.4264
18 or Older	0.5751	0.2793	0.0814
18-25	0.7909	0.3691	0.4480
18-20	0.2106	0.6724	0.8783
21-25	0.2298	0.1354	0.3994
26 or Older	0.5988	0.3498	0.1023
26-49	0.3869	0.4449	0.0754
26-29	0.7808	0.7601	0.3877
30-34	0.1053	0.0756	0.0805
35-39	0.8134	0.7302	0.9376
40-44	0.4448	0.6871	0.7844
45-49	0.7546	0.6605	0.1893
50 or Older	0.9010	0.4760	0.8137
50-54	0.2793	0.9284	0.4236
55-59	0.1682	0.0544	0.2529
60-64	0.3971	0.3632	0.3321
65 or Older	0.0739	0.4103	0.1776
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.11C – Inhalant Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	478	464	112	120	62	84
12-20	97	97	48	51	26	27
21 or Older	508	490	103	105	57	80
12-17	70	70	41	40	23	24
12-13	35	41	23	26	11	15
14-15	46	42	26	22	15	12
16-17	46	45	21	23	12	14
16-25	122	118	48	57	24	30
18 or Older	473	455	105	111	58	80
18-25	100	100	43	50	20	26
18-20	61	60	27	29	12	11
21-25	91	94	34	39	17	23
26 or Older	463	443	97	96	55	75
26-49	288	266	72	64	46	52
26-29	122	116	32	37	21	28
30-34	125	140	37	36	11	30
35-39	150	129	30	32	19	20
40-44	124	139	24	24	18	18
45-49	119	124	26	21	22	21
50 or Older	355	344	63	67	31	48
50-54	200	179	40	38	21	15
55-59	206	176	43	26	20	24
60-64	182	186	18	*	2	*
65 or Older	153	164	18	49	9	39
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.11D – Inhalant Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.17	0.17	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
12-20	0.25	0.23	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.07
21 or Older	0.20	0.19	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
12-17	0.28	0.28	0.16	0.16	0.09	0.10
12-13	0.42	0.47	0.29	0.31	0.14	0.19
14-15	0.51	0.47	0.31	0.26	0.18	0.14
16-17	0.52	0.51	0.24	0.27	0.14	0.17
16-25	0.26	0.25	0.11	0.13	0.06	0.07
18 or Older	0.19	0.18	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.03
18-25	0.29	0.30	0.13	0.15	0.06	0.08
18-20	0.45	0.42	0.20	0.21	0.09	0.09
21-25	0.38	0.41	0.16	0.19	0.08	0.11
26 or Older	0.22	0.20	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.03
26-49	0.29	0.26	0.07	0.06	0.05	0.05
26-29	0.63	0.58	0.18	0.20	0.12	0.15
30-34	0.53	0.59	0.17	0.16	0.05	0.14
35-39	0.62	0.57	0.13	0.15	0.09	0.09
40-44	0.60	0.66	0.12	0.13	0.09	0.09
45-49	0.58	0.58	0.13	0.11	0.11	0.10
50 or Older	0.31	0.30	0.06	0.06	0.03	0.04
50-54	0.90	0.80	0.19	0.18	0.10	0.07
55-59	0.88	0.79	0.20	0.12	0.09	0.11
60-64	0.83	0.84	0.09	*	0.01	*
65 or Older	0.30	0.31	0.03	0.09	0.02	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.11P – Inhalant Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.7905	0.4630	0.0687
12-20	0.7925	0.1498	0.4677
21 or Older	0.7477	0.8432	0.0928
12-17	0.4237	0.1551	0.3353
12-13	0.1209	0.5182	0.3543
14-15	0.7161	0.8846	0.7053
16-17	0.7454	0.1110	0.2800
16-25	0.5325	0.0591	0.1798
18 or Older	0.8794	0.7604	0.1069
18-25	0.5993	0.1900	0.3441
18-20	0.1751	0.6110	0.7493
21-25	0.0971	0.1836	0.2024
26 or Older	0.9691	0.8315	0.1543
26-49	0.7629	0.9683	0.1275
26-29	0.8381	0.3612	0.5092
30-34	0.2565	0.7393	0.0275
35-39	0.0634	0.8404	0.7490
40-44	0.7320	0.9436	0.9731
45-49	0.8796	0.4032	0.9354
50 or Older	0.7304	0.7199	0.6523
50-54	0.3527	0.4522	0.2557
55-59	0.7630	0.5707	0.7272
60-64	0.6742	*	*
65 or Older	0.0522	0.2708	0.3554
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.12C – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	413	443	123	133	100	108
12-20	29	28	23	19	11	11
21 or Older	425	459	120	133	99	107
12-17	12	14	9	10	6	5
12-13	3	6	2	5	2	2
14-15	5	6	5	4	3	3
16-17	11	11	7	7	4	2
16-25	54	58	31	32	15	19
18 or Older	411	443	122	134	100	108
18-25	52	56	30	31	15	19
18-20	26	24	21	16	9	10
21-25	47	50	21	26	11	16
26 or Older	405	434	118	129	98	106
26-49	230	230	89	95	64	79
26-29	80	83	39	36	20	32
30-34	108	104	51	46	42	34
35-39	111	115	39	48	27	39
40-44	109	117	30	46	18	38
45-49	92	98	32	34	25	29
50 or Older	322	347	83	89	75	70
50-54	174	154	38	50	38	34
55-59	178	159	37	43	28	41
60-64	171	183	51	46	44	43
65 or Older	146	192	38	28	38	14
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.12D – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.15	0.16	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04
12-20	0.08	0.07	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.03
21 or Older	0.17	0.19	0.05	0.06	0.04	0.05
12-17	0.05	0.06	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
12-13	0.03	0.07	0.02	0.06	0.02	0.03
14-15	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.05	0.04	0.04
16-17	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.08	0.05	0.02
16-25	0.13	0.14	0.07	0.08	0.04	0.05
18 or Older	0.17	0.18	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.04
18-25	0.15	0.16	0.09	0.09	0.04	0.06
18-20	0.20	0.18	0.16	0.12	0.07	0.08
21-25	0.22	0.24	0.10	0.13	0.05	0.08
26 or Older	0.19	0.20	0.05	0.06	0.05	0.05
26-49	0.23	0.23	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.08
26-29	0.43	0.45	0.22	0.20	0.11	0.18
30-34	0.46	0.45	0.23	0.20	0.19	0.15
35-39	0.49	0.52	0.18	0.22	0.12	0.18
40-44	0.54	0.58	0.15	0.24	0.09	0.20
45-49	0.46	0.47	0.16	0.17	0.13	0.14
50 or Older	0.28	0.30	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.06
50-54	0.79	0.70	0.18	0.24	0.18	0.16
55-59	0.77	0.72	0.17	0.20	0.13	0.19
60-64	0.79	0.82	0.25	0.22	0.22	0.21
65 or Older	0.29	0.36	0.07	0.05	0.07	0.03
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.12P – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0772	0.5017	0.2593
12-20	0.6886	0.2746	0.4841
21 or Older	0.0729	0.3915	0.2263
12-17	0.8031	0.9133	0.4492
12-13	0.3329	0.3548	0.7988
14-15	0.9796	0.7018	0.9939
16-17	0.9953	0.7504	0.1981
16-25	0.5385	0.9521	0.5226
18 or Older	0.0810	0.5025	0.2450
18-25	0.5658	0.9115	0.3759
18-20	0.5443	0.2335	0.7070
21-25	0.3041	0.2878	0.1764
26 or Older	0.0955	0.5011	0.2957
26-49	0.2774	0.4010	0.0318
26-29	0.6855	0.7172	0.0900
30-34	0.3165	0.4575	0.3359
35-39	0.7518	0.2159	0.0386
40-44	0.0242	0.1956	0.0241
45-49	0.2105	0.9898	0.6411
50 or Older	0.1844	0.9124	0.4842
50-54	0.4540	0.4345	0.6251
55-59	0.3984	0.9657	0.7896
60-64	0.6555	0.6692	0.8658
65 or Older	0.0001	0.9794	0.2591
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.13C – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year and Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	787	790	286	289	158	163
12-20	156	166	61	60	31	31
21 or Older	996	1,035	288	292	157	163
12-17	90	94	42	39	21	23
12-13	46	49	17	16	6	9
14-15	57	65	21	20	10	11
16-17	69	69	32	29	16	18
16-25	215	216	81	86	39	40
18 or Older	776	784	284	285	157	162
18-25	148	142	72	75	37	35
18-20	114	123	45	46	23	22
21-25	155	149	60	68	29	29
26 or Older	765	770	275	276	154	161
26-49	387	387	173	176	98	102
26-29	191	188	76	82	40	52
30-34	209	206	85	92	46	49
35-39	221	202	85	88	45	48
40-44	205	216	73	76	42	36
45-49	203	214	66	71	39	40
50 or Older	636	648	220	206	117	116
50-54	353	328	110	109	54	67
55-59	362	337	115	99	60	52
60-64	361	346	95	74	51	52
65 or Older	438	458	111	123	60	59
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.13D – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year and Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.29	0.29	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.06
12-20	0.34	0.34	0.16	0.15	0.08	0.08
21 or Older	0.33	0.33	0.12	0.12	0.07	0.07
12-17	0.36	0.38	0.17	0.16	0.09	0.09
12-13	0.55	0.57	0.22	0.20	0.08	0.12
14-15	0.60	0.69	0.25	0.23	0.12	0.13
16-17	0.70	0.72	0.37	0.34	0.19	0.21
16-25	0.37	0.37	0.18	0.19	0.09	0.09
18 or Older	0.31	0.31	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.06
18-25	0.44	0.42	0.21	0.22	0.11	0.10
18-20	0.69	0.69	0.33	0.33	0.18	0.16
21-25	0.56	0.54	0.27	0.31	0.14	0.14
26 or Older	0.36	0.36	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.07
26-49	0.38	0.38	0.17	0.17	0.10	0.10
26-29	0.89	0.87	0.41	0.44	0.22	0.28
30-34	0.78	0.79	0.36	0.40	0.20	0.22
35-39	0.83	0.80	0.38	0.40	0.21	0.22
40-44	0.89	0.92	0.37	0.38	0.21	0.19
45-49	0.85	0.90	0.34	0.34	0.20	0.20
50 or Older	0.56	0.56	0.19	0.18	0.10	0.10
50-54	1.39	1.29	0.52	0.52	0.26	0.32
55-59	1.36	1.25	0.52	0.46	0.28	0.24
60-64	1.39	1.30	0.45	0.36	0.25	0.25
65 or Older	0.86	0.87	0.22	0.23	0.12	0.11
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.13P – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year and Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0001	0.4890	0.8270
12-20	0.0646	0.0015	0.4486
21 or Older	0.0002	0.9411	0.9409
12-17	0.2142	0.0214	0.9003
12-13	0.3482	0.3838	0.3083
14-15	0.2971	0.2052	0.7424
16-17	0.0702	0.1136	0.6803
16-25	0.0037	0.1666	0.2766
18 or Older	0.0001	0.7056	0.8119
18-25	0.0166	0.3871	0.3152
18-20	0.1733	0.0418	0.2486
21-25	0.0558	0.6905	0.7299
26 or Older	0.0004	0.8935	1.0000
26-49	0.0001	0.9494	0.4677
26-29	0.1629	0.5624	0.3865
30-34	0.3387	0.6643	0.5364
35-39	0.0152	0.9466	0.5108
40-44	0.1383	0.6871	0.3112
45-49	0.0244	0.7127	0.7281
50 or Older	0.0503	0.8537	0.5139
50-54	0.0437	0.7223	0.6384
55-59	0.0633	0.4604	0.9504
60-64	0.6109	0.5652	0.5450
65 or Older	0.9405	0.2349	0.6637
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.14C – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year and Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	375	387	178	178	103	99
12-20	96	124	56	70	25	34
21 or Older	370	392	165	163	101	94
12-17	62	67	27	37	16	23
12-13	31	30	7	7	2	2
14-15	36	44	16	20	8	14
16-17	45	50	22	31	14	19
16-25	158	171	105	108	53	53
18 or Older	368	379	175	173	102	96
18-25	127	134	93	93	49	48
18-20	74	96	49	58	20	25
21-25	122	113	85	72	46	41
26 or Older	329	344	134	138	85	85
26-49	227	229	124	122	77	75
26-29	117	118	76	72	44	38
30-34	109	121	65	68	42	40
35-39	109	108	58	50	44	35
40-44	91	95	36	44	13	31
45-49	80	95	33	29	19	17
50 or Older	245	250	45	64	37	40
50-54	121	127	30	29	18	4
55-59	121	129	15	41	15	22
60-64	110	101	23	34	23	33
65 or Older	138	165	20	20	16	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.14D – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year and Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.14	0.14	0.06	0.06	0.04	0.04
12-20	0.24	0.29	0.14	0.18	0.07	0.09
21 or Older	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.04
12-17	0.25	0.27	0.11	0.15	0.06	0.09
12-13	0.38	0.36	0.09	0.09	0.03	0.03
14-15	0.41	0.48	0.19	0.23	0.09	0.16
16-17	0.50	0.55	0.25	0.36	0.16	0.22
16-25	0.31	0.35	0.22	0.24	0.12	0.12
18 or Older	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.04
18-25	0.37	0.40	0.27	0.27	0.14	0.14
18-20	0.50	0.59	0.35	0.40	0.15	0.18
21-25	0.49	0.47	0.36	0.32	0.21	0.19
26 or Older	0.15	0.16	0.06	0.06	0.04	0.04
26-49	0.22	0.23	0.12	0.12	0.08	0.07
26-29	0.61	0.62	0.42	0.39	0.25	0.21
30-34	0.47	0.51	0.29	0.30	0.19	0.18
35-39	0.48	0.49	0.26	0.23	0.20	0.16
40-44	0.44	0.47	0.18	0.22	0.07	0.16
45-49	0.41	0.45	0.17	0.14	0.10	0.08
50 or Older	0.22	0.22	0.04	0.06	0.03	0.03
50-54	0.57	0.60	0.14	0.14	0.09	0.02
55-59	0.55	0.60	0.07	0.19	0.07	0.10
60-64	0.52	0.48	0.11	0.16	0.11	0.16
65 or Older	0.27	0.31	0.04	0.04	0.03	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.14P – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year and Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.7284	0.4006	0.4304
12-20	0.7978	0.8133	0.2514
21 or Older	0.7634	0.3170	0.2528
12-17	0.3495	0.1914	0.9041
12-13	0.2258	0.5821	0.6452
14-15	0.1307	0.7407	0.6292
16-17	0.2818	0.0765	0.9897
16-25	0.8425	0.1838	0.9196
18 or Older	0.8457	0.2616	0.4052
18-25	0.5179	0.0505	0.9380
18-20	0.6126	0.5492	0.1600
21-25	0.6706	0.0406	0.5569
26 or Older	0.5891	0.9846	0.3491
26-49	0.7202	0.4855	0.3096
26-29	0.8760	0.2894	0.0657
30-34	0.3469	0.9841	0.9410
35-39	0.4791	0.6140	0.2757
40-44	0.7637	0.2919	0.0149
45-49	0.5830	0.3830	0.4037
50 or Older	0.6455	0.0770	0.9956
50-54	0.7973	0.7781	0.4668
55-59	0.6151	0.0280	0.7266
60-64	0.7506	0.4133	0.4832
65 or Older	0.6502	0.9713	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.15C – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	672	656	239	238	125	137
12-20	93	92	57	57	26	29
21 or Older	767	791	234	234	125	135
12-17	56	57	34	35	12	21
12-13	26	25	8	8	3	5
14-15	33	34	21	19	6	13
16-17	41	42	25	29	10	17
16-25	131	134	81	80	37	40
18 or Older	663	650	237	233	124	136
18-25	110	112	73	67	35	36
18-20	70	67	45	42	23	20
21-25	103	106	61	58	29	31
26 or Older	652	635	223	219	120	129
26-49	305	303	140	133	76	89
26-29	128	131	69	65	35	43
30-34	150	147	75	75	36	53
35-39	156	150	66	56	36	32
40-44	148	158	46	54	19	36
45-49	155	145	48	45	24	22
50 or Older	569	554	172	167	92	88
50-54	277	221	85	79	40	50
55-59	275	255	106	91	25	45
60-64	285	264	63	77	47	38
65 or Older	378	406	80	76	62	43
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.15D – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.25	0.24	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05
12-20	0.24	0.22	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.08
21 or Older	0.28	0.27	0.10	0.10	0.05	0.06
12-17	0.22	0.23	0.14	0.14	0.05	0.08
12-13	0.32	0.30	0.11	0.09	0.03	0.06
14-15	0.38	0.38	0.24	0.22	0.07	0.15
16-17	0.46	0.49	0.29	0.34	0.12	0.20
16-25	0.27	0.29	0.18	0.18	0.09	0.10
18 or Older	0.27	0.26	0.10	0.09	0.05	0.05
18-25	0.32	0.33	0.21	0.20	0.10	0.11
18-20	0.51	0.45	0.34	0.30	0.17	0.15
21-25	0.42	0.46	0.27	0.27	0.13	0.15
26 or Older	0.30	0.29	0.10	0.10	0.06	0.06
26-49	0.30	0.30	0.14	0.13	0.08	0.09
26-29	0.65	0.67	0.38	0.35	0.19	0.23
30-34	0.61	0.60	0.33	0.33	0.16	0.24
35-39	0.65	0.62	0.30	0.26	0.17	0.15
40-44	0.71	0.73	0.24	0.27	0.10	0.18
45-49	0.71	0.64	0.24	0.22	0.12	0.11
50 or Older	0.50	0.48	0.15	0.15	0.08	0.08
50-54	1.21	0.96	0.41	0.38	0.19	0.24
55-59	1.14	1.08	0.48	0.42	0.12	0.21
60-64	1.23	1.08	0.30	0.37	0.23	0.18
65 or Older	0.74	0.77	0.16	0.14	0.12	0.08
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.15P – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0045	0.0903	0.4293
12-20	0.0474	0.0174	0.4717
21 or Older	0.0076	0.2379	0.3369
12-17	0.9864	0.6055	0.1846
12-13	0.7002	0.4291	0.5982
14-15	0.3104	0.3133	0.6155
16-17	0.4098	0.5684	0.2353
16-25	0.3614	0.0465	0.6043
18 or Older	0.0036	0.0984	0.5351
18-25	0.1836	0.0156	0.2901
18-20	0.0076	0.0077	0.0403
21-25	0.6929	0.3635	0.8563
26 or Older	0.0049	0.3351	0.3361
26-49	0.4572	0.0744	0.1065
26-29	0.9176	0.0734	0.6069
30-34	0.8417	0.5213	0.1101
35-39	0.5132	0.1841	0.4036
40-44	0.4214	0.3479	0.0071
45-49	0.1336	0.4128	0.9911
50 or Older	0.0051	0.8479	0.8704
50-54	0.0057	0.7732	0.9808
55-59	0.6246	0.7209	0.0920
60-64	0.2643	0.1617	0.4907
65 or Older	0.2045	0.9861	0.3924
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.16C – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year and Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	604	589	226	224	119	131
12-20	83	82	56	55	25	28
21 or Older	666	684	220	219	118	130
12-17	48	51	33	35	12	20
12-13	19	18	6	6	3	3
14-15	28	30	20	18	6	13
16-17	36	39	24	28	10	16
16-25	122	121	80	77	37	39
18 or Older	599	581	223	219	118	130
18-25	102	103	72	65	35	35
18-20	64	58	45	40	22	19
21-25	95	97	61	56	28	30
26 or Older	588	568	211	205	114	125
26-49	287	283	133	131	74	88
26-29	117	122	67	64	34	43
30-34	139	137	72	74	36	53
35-39	144	138	60	54	35	30
40-44	131	144	43	51	17	35
45-49	139	136	46	37	24	21
50 or Older	510	486	161	152	86	82
50-54	247	206	81	69	38	48
55-59	251	228	101	84	25	41
60-64	237	234	52	75	46	37
65 or Older	342	342	74	67	56	37
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.16D – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year and Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.22	0.21	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.05
12-20	0.21	0.20	0.15	0.14	0.07	0.07
21 or Older	0.25	0.25	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05
12-17	0.19	0.21	0.13	0.14	0.05	0.08
12-13	0.23	0.22	0.07	0.07	0.03	0.04
14-15	0.32	0.34	0.23	0.21	0.07	0.15
16-17	0.41	0.46	0.28	0.34	0.11	0.20
16-25	0.25	0.27	0.18	0.18	0.09	0.09
18 or Older	0.24	0.23	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05
18-25	0.30	0.30	0.21	0.19	0.10	0.10
18-20	0.47	0.41	0.33	0.29	0.17	0.14
21-25	0.39	0.43	0.27	0.26	0.13	0.14
26 or Older	0.27	0.26	0.10	0.09	0.05	0.06
26-49	0.28	0.28	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.09
26-29	0.61	0.63	0.37	0.35	0.19	0.23
30-34	0.58	0.56	0.31	0.32	0.16	0.23
35-39	0.62	0.59	0.27	0.25	0.16	0.14
40-44	0.64	0.68	0.22	0.26	0.09	0.18
45-49	0.65	0.61	0.23	0.18	0.12	0.10
50 or Older	0.45	0.42	0.14	0.13	0.08	0.07
50-54	1.10	0.92	0.39	0.33	0.18	0.24
55-59	1.06	0.99	0.46	0.39	0.12	0.19
60-64	1.04	1.00	0.25	0.36	0.22	0.18
65 or Older	0.67	0.65	0.14	0.13	0.11	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.16P – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year and Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0079	0.0810	0.4421
12-20	0.0273	0.0147	0.5323
21 or Older	0.0150	0.2360	0.3588
12-17	0.9011	0.5058	0.1669
12-13	0.6299	0.5919	0.8025
14-15	0.3128	0.1358	0.5526
16-17	0.1401	0.5457	0.1678
16-25	0.3385	0.0364	0.6098
18 or Older	0.0064	0.0942	0.5515
18-25	0.1050	0.0114	0.2774
18-20	0.0021	0.0083	0.0580
21-25	0.7956	0.2865	0.9802
26 or Older	0.0110	0.3604	0.3412
26-49	0.9324	0.1311	0.0887
26-29	0.9009	0.1552	0.4708
30-34	0.8037	0.8302	0.0875
35-39	0.5641	0.1763	0.3502
40-44	0.0688	0.2737	0.0051
45-49	0.0798	0.1529	0.8325
50 or Older	0.0038	0.9297	0.7505
50-54	0.0080	0.7433	0.9717
55-59	0.1926	0.4817	0.2153
60-64	0.4931	0.0794	0.5902
65 or Older	0.2312	0.9790	0.3313
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.17C – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	442	427	96	102	43	52
12-20	48	51	18	22	8	15
21 or Older	465	457	92	99	43	50
12-17	32	37	13	17	4	13
12-13	18	19	7	5	1	4
14-15	21	24	7	13	3	11
16-17	21	23	9	10	3	6
16-25	63	64	27	26	11	15
18 or Older	437	427	94	100	43	51
18-25	58	59	24	24	11	13
18-20	34	35	13	14	7	7
21-25	48	50	20	21	9	11
26 or Older	430	423	89	98	41	49
26-49	188	177	60	55	22	27
26-29	69	61	26	24	9	7
30-34	84	78	30	27	11	20
35-39	92	81	32	25	15	13
40-44	95	85	23	22	8	8
45-49	96	89	17	26	4	8
50 or Older	386	375	66	81	35	41
50-54	172	139	27	45	13	26
55-59	165	155	36	43	14	22
60-64	161	171	36	34	11	6
65 or Older	271	279	32	40	27	22
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.17D – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.16	0.16	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
12-20	0.13	0.13	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.04
21 or Older	0.18	0.18	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
12-17	0.13	0.15	0.05	0.07	0.02	0.05
12-13	0.23	0.23	0.09	0.06	0.01	0.05
14-15	0.25	0.28	0.08	0.15	0.03	0.13
16-17	0.24	0.27	0.10	0.12	0.04	0.07
16-25	0.15	0.15	0.06	0.06	0.03	0.03
18 or Older	0.18	0.17	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02
18-25	0.17	0.17	0.07	0.07	0.03	0.04
18-20	0.26	0.25	0.10	0.10	0.05	0.06
21-25	0.22	0.23	0.10	0.10	0.04	0.05
26 or Older	0.20	0.20	0.04	0.05	0.02	0.02
26-49	0.19	0.18	0.06	0.05	0.02	0.03
26-29	0.37	0.33	0.15	0.13	0.05	0.04
30-34	0.36	0.34	0.13	0.12	0.05	0.09
35-39	0.41	0.36	0.15	0.11	0.07	0.06
40-44	0.48	0.43	0.12	0.11	0.04	0.04
45-49	0.47	0.43	0.09	0.13	0.02	0.04
50 or Older	0.34	0.33	0.06	0.07	0.03	0.04
50-54	0.81	0.65	0.13	0.22	0.06	0.12
55-59	0.73	0.70	0.17	0.20	0.07	0.10
60-64	0.77	0.78	0.17	0.17	0.06	0.03
65 or Older	0.53	0.53	0.06	0.07	0.05	0.04
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.17P – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year and Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.0419	0.9551	0.3844
12-20	0.7209	0.8236	0.3268
21 or Older	0.0350	0.9913	0.5223
12-17	0.3908	0.3952	0.1738
12-13	0.2904	0.5381	0.2819
14-15	0.9411	0.2139	0.3446
16-17	0.5528	0.6286	0.5393
16-25	0.7237	0.7793	0.7108
18 or Older	0.0334	0.9360	0.5484
18-25	0.8920	0.6052	0.9138
18-20	0.7113	0.4917	0.8154
21-25	0.6413	0.8704	0.7618
26 or Older	0.0268	0.9566	0.5521
26-49	0.0151	0.1947	0.7346
26-29	0.2469	0.2585	0.5696
30-34	0.4128	0.1462	0.4241
35-39	0.2568	0.4210	0.8148
40-44	0.1446	0.9821	0.9776
45-49	0.2891	0.3609	0.4973
50 or Older	0.1795	0.2848	0.6232
50-54	0.0416	0.5247	0.5042
55-59	0.6180	0.3910	0.4912
60-64	0.9633	0.8545	0.3915
65 or Older	0.3046	0.6182	0.9869
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.18C – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)
TOTAL	587	537	218	212
12-20	76	73	55	55
21 or Older	633	617	213	207
12-17	41	45	32	34
12-13	12	14	5	6
14-15	25	25	19	18
16-17	32	36	24	28
16-25	116	112	79	76
18 or Older	582	530	217	207
18-25	98	96	71	64
18-20	61	54	44	40
21-25	91	90	60	55
26 or Older	569	519	203	194
26-49	265	257	129	125
26-29	109	113	65	63
30-34	126	128	71	72
35-39	134	121	59	51
40-44	120	128	43	46
45-49	126	117	44	36
50 or Older	506	457	155	144
50-54	219	192	80	65
55-59	224	206	94	79
60-64	232	212	52	67
65 or Older	329	328	71	67
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.18D – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)
TOTAL	0.21	0.20	0.08	0.08
12-20	0.20	0.18	0.15	0.14
21 or Older	0.24	0.22	0.09	0.09
12-17	0.16	0.18	0.13	0.14
12-13	0.16	0.17	0.06	0.07
14-15	0.29	0.29	0.22	0.22
16-17	0.36	0.43	0.28	0.34
16-25	0.24	0.25	0.18	0.17
18 or Older	0.23	0.21	0.09	0.08
18-25	0.29	0.28	0.21	0.19
18-20	0.44	0.39	0.33	0.29
21-25	0.38	0.40	0.27	0.26
26 or Older	0.26	0.24	0.09	0.09
26-49	0.26	0.25	0.13	0.12
26-29	0.57	0.59	0.36	0.35
30-34	0.52	0.54	0.31	0.32
35-39	0.58	0.52	0.27	0.24
40-44	0.60	0.61	0.22	0.23
45-49	0.60	0.54	0.22	0.18
50 or Older	0.44	0.40	0.14	0.12
50-54	0.99	0.87	0.39	0.31
55-59	0.96	0.90	0.43	0.37
60-64	1.03	0.92	0.25	0.32
65 or Older	0.64	0.62	0.14	0.13
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.18P – Any Use of and Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2018)
TOTAL	0.0549	0.0389
12-20	0.0139	0.0303
21 or Older	0.0998	0.1175
12-17	0.7321	0.6840
12-13	0.9023	0.8187
14-15	0.2363	0.3273
16-17	0.4347	0.6316
16-25	0.2141	0.0243
18 or Older	0.0531	0.0422
18-25	0.0964	0.0077
18-20	0.0035	0.0127
21-25	0.8794	0.1846
26 or Older	0.0849	0.2217
26-49	0.9587	0.0866
26-29	0.6868	0.1785
30-34	0.1713	0.9587
35-39	0.4237	0.0818
40-44	0.0722	0.6612
45-49	0.0362	0.2211
50 or Older	0.0584	0.8723
50-54	0.0492	0.4469
55-59	0.2570	0.6315
60-64	0.4229	0.2779
65 or Older	0.7134	0.8305
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.19C – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	294	303	162	178
12-20	62	60	32	31
21 or Older	297	308	161	179
12-17	42	39	22	23
12-13	17	16	6	9
14-15	22	20	11	11
16-17	32	29	17	18
16-25	82	86	41	41
18 or Older	293	299	161	177
18-25	73	75	38	36
18-20	46	46	24	22
21-25	60	68	30	30
26 or Older	283	293	157	176
26-49	177	183	103	107
26-29	79	82	45	54
30-34	87	98	48	52
35-39	87	91	48	52
40-44	74	77	42	36
45-49	66	71	40	41
50 or Older	229	223	118	134
50-54	117	110	54	68
55-59	119	105	61	62
60-64	95	75	51	53
65 or Older	112	141	61	81
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.19D – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.06
12-20	0.16	0.15	0.08	0.08
21 or Older	0.12	0.13	0.07	0.07
12-17	0.17	0.16	0.09	0.09
12-13	0.22	0.20	0.08	0.12
14-15	0.25	0.23	0.13	0.13
16-17	0.37	0.34	0.19	0.21
16-25	0.18	0.19	0.10	0.10
18 or Older	0.12	0.12	0.06	0.07
18-25	0.21	0.22	0.11	0.11
18-20	0.34	0.33	0.18	0.16
21-25	0.27	0.31	0.14	0.15
26 or Older	0.13	0.14	0.07	0.08
26-49	0.18	0.18	0.10	0.11
26-29	0.42	0.44	0.25	0.30
30-34	0.37	0.43	0.21	0.23
35-39	0.38	0.41	0.22	0.24
40-44	0.37	0.38	0.21	0.19
45-49	0.34	0.34	0.21	0.20
50 or Older	0.20	0.19	0.10	0.12
50-54	0.55	0.53	0.26	0.33
55-59	0.54	0.49	0.28	0.29
60-64	0.46	0.36	0.25	0.26
65 or Older	0.22	0.27	0.12	0.15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.19P – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Misuse in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.5644	0.8586
12-20	0.0007	0.2889
21 or Older	0.9433	0.7109
12-17	0.0179	0.9043
12-13	0.3683	0.3835
14-15	0.1876	0.9381
16-17	0.1040	0.6157
16-25	0.1276	0.1847
18 or Older	0.7923	0.8484
18-25	0.3175	0.2202
18-20	0.0226	0.1901
21-25	0.6698	0.6176
26 or Older	0.9923	0.6341
26-49	0.8722	0.5494
26-29	0.6936	0.5045
30-34	0.7388	0.5052
35-39	0.8091	0.6771
40-44	0.6554	0.3724
45-49	0.7889	0.8559
50 or Older	0.9365	0.2476
50-54	0.5540	0.5752
55-59	0.4650	0.7813
60-64	0.5907	0.4487
65 or Older	0.1369	0.3837
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.20C – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	441	448	269	286
12-20	111	128	60	66
21 or Older	451	460	270	291
12-17	69	63	38	40
12-13	31	31	13	18
14-15	39	39	22	22
16-17	48	46	28	30
16-25	182	187	95	97
18 or Older	438	440	269	283
18-25	144	136	85	85
18-20	88	106	47	51
21-25	140	129	77	73
26 or Older	398	395	252	263
26-49	274	271	182	180
26-29	150	147	97	91
30-34	134	147	83	96
35-39	128	124	83	86
40-44	97	113	58	75
45-49	96	96	65	62
50 or Older	298	291	176	185
50-54	145	152	87	93
55-59	163	146	81	87
60-64	130	119	90	91
65 or Older	138	167	94	103
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.20D – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Age Category	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.16	0.16	0.10	0.10
12-20	0.28	0.29	0.16	0.17
21 or Older	0.18	0.18	0.11	0.12
12-17	0.28	0.25	0.15	0.16
12-13	0.38	0.36	0.17	0.22
14-15	0.46	0.43	0.26	0.25
16-17	0.53	0.52	0.32	0.35
16-25	0.35	0.35	0.21	0.21
18 or Older	0.18	0.18	0.11	0.11
18-25	0.42	0.40	0.25	0.25
18-20	0.60	0.63	0.35	0.36
21-25	0.54	0.51	0.34	0.33
26 or Older	0.19	0.18	0.12	0.12
26-49	0.27	0.27	0.18	0.18
26-29	0.75	0.72	0.52	0.48
30-34	0.55	0.60	0.35	0.42
35-39	0.55	0.54	0.37	0.39
40-44	0.48	0.54	0.29	0.38
45-49	0.48	0.46	0.33	0.30
50 or Older	0.26	0.25	0.15	0.16
50-54	0.68	0.71	0.42	0.45
55-59	0.72	0.66	0.37	0.40
60-64	0.62	0.57	0.44	0.44
65 or Older	0.27	0.32	0.18	0.20
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.20P – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Detailed Age Category: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Age Category	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.8177	0.2602
12-20	0.0886	0.7651
21 or Older	0.5176	0.2286
12-17	0.6596	0.8010
12-13	0.9620	0.1259
14-15	0.7017	0.4459
16-17	0.9839	0.8373
16-25	0.4551	0.7615
18 or Older	0.7655	0.2764
18-25	0.3909	0.8415
18-20	0.0615	0.5311
21-25	0.7227	0.4788
26 or Older	0.4778	0.2545
26-49	0.5358	0.2195
26-29	0.9410	0.8385
30-34	0.6387	0.1072
35-39	0.9891	0.8323
40-44	0.1408	0.1943
45-49	0.7824	0.9926
50 or Older	0.6488	0.6757
50-54	0.9096	0.9582
55-59	0.4606	0.7104
60-64	0.8434	0.5980
65 or Older	0.1412	0.9820
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.21C – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year among Past Year Any Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Prescription Drug/Age Group	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2019)
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS	846	836	373	374	385	393
12-17	104	108	54	51	54	54
18 or Older	830	828	370	365	384	385
18-25	162	169	117	122	138	147
26 or Older	812	807	340	330	349	345
PAIN RELIEVERS	787	790	286	289	290	298
12-17	90	94	42	39	43	40
18 or Older	776	784	284	285	289	294
18-25	148	142	72	75	77	80
26 or Older	765	770	275	276	279	285
STIMULANTS	375	387	178	178	180	182
12-17	62	67	27	37	28	37
18 or Older	368	379	175	173	177	177
18-25	127	134	93	93	104	102
26 or Older	329	344	134	138	134	139
TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES	672	656	239	238	241	242
12-17	56	57	34	35	34	36
18 or Older	663	650	237	233	239	237
18-25	110	112	73	67	78	72
26 or Older	652	635	223	219	225	222
TRANQUILIZERS	604	589	226	224	227	228
12-17	48	51	33	35	33	35
18 or Older	599	581	223	219	225	223
18-25	102	103	72	65	77	69
26 or Older	588	568	211	205	212	208
SEDATIVES	442	427	96	102	96	102
12-17	32	37	13	17	13	17
18 or Older	437	427	94	100	95	100
18-25	58	59	24	24	24	25
26 or Older	430	423	89	98	90	98
BENZODIAZEPINES	587	537	218	212	219	216
12-17	41	45	32	34	32	35
18 or Older	582	530	217	207	218	212
18-25	98	96	71	64	76	68
26 or Older	569	519	203	194	204	197
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.21D – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year among Past Year Any Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Prescription Drug/Age Group	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2019)
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS	0.31	0.30	0.14	0.14	0.32	0.33
12-17	0.42	0.43	0.22	0.21	0.84	0.82
18 or Older	0.33	0.33	0.15	0.15	0.33	0.35
18-25	0.48	0.50	0.34	0.36	0.78	0.85
26 or Older	0.38	0.37	0.16	0.15	0.35	0.36
PAIN RELIEVERS	0.29	0.29	0.10	0.11	0.32	0.34
12-17	0.36	0.38	0.17	0.16	0.91	0.91
18 or Older	0.31	0.31	0.11	0.11	0.33	0.35
18-25	0.44	0.42	0.21	0.22	0.76	0.83
26 or Older	0.36	0.36	0.13	0.13	0.36	0.39
STIMULANTS	0.14	0.14	0.06	0.06	0.87	0.85
12-17	0.25	0.27	0.11	0.15	1.42	1.65
18 or Older	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.95	0.92
18-25	0.37	0.40	0.27	0.27	1.39	1.47
26 or Older	0.15	0.16	0.06	0.06	1.05	1.05
TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES	0.25	0.24	0.09	0.09	0.49	0.51
12-17	0.22	0.23	0.14	0.14	2.08	2.17
18 or Older	0.27	0.26	0.10	0.09	0.50	0.51
18-25	0.32	0.33	0.21	0.20	1.40	1.41
26 or Older	0.30	0.29	0.10	0.10	0.52	0.53
TRANQUILIZERS	0.22	0.21	0.08	0.08	0.57	0.58
12-17	0.19	0.21	0.13	0.14	2.61	2.70
18 or Older	0.24	0.23	0.09	0.09	0.58	0.59
18-25	0.30	0.30	0.21	0.19	1.53	1.55
26 or Older	0.27	0.26	0.10	0.09	0.61	0.61
SEDATIVES	0.16	0.16	0.04	0.04	0.56	0.65
12-17	0.13	0.15	0.05	0.07	2.51	2.83
18 or Older	0.18	0.17	0.04	0.04	0.57	0.66
18-25	0.17	0.17	0.07	0.07	2.14	2.12
26 or Older	0.20	0.20	0.04	0.05	0.57	0.69
BENZODIAZEPINES	0.21	0.20	0.08	0.08	0.68	0.68
12-17	0.16	0.18	0.13	0.14	2.89	3.10
18 or Older	0.23	0.21	0.09	0.08	0.69	0.68
18-25	0.29	0.28	0.21	0.19	1.66	1.68
26 or Older	0.26	0.24	0.09	0.09	0.73	0.71
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.21P – Any Use and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Prescription Psychotherapeutics in Past Year among Past Year Any Users Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Prescription Drug/Age Group	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users (2018)
PSYCHOTHERAPEUTICS	0.0012	0.1887	0.8360
12-17	0.2524	0.0619	0.1231
18 or Older	0.0015	0.2845	1.0000
18-25	0.0124	0.0692	0.4124
26 or Older	0.0052	0.6583	0.6868
PAIN RELIEVERS	0.0001	0.4890	0.5310
12-17	0.2142	0.0214	0.0432
18 or Older	0.0001	0.7056	0.3658
18-25	0.0166	0.3871	0.8701
26 or Older	0.0004	0.8935	0.3523
STIMULANTS	0.7284	0.4006	0.2427
12-17	0.3495	0.1914	0.2942
18 or Older	0.8457	0.2616	0.1692
18-25	0.5179	0.0505	0.0280
26 or Older	0.5891	0.9846	0.7883
TRANQUILIZERS OR SEDATIVES	0.0045	0.0903	0.4822
12-17	0.9864	0.6055	0.5520
18 or Older	0.0036	0.0984	0.4958
18-25	0.1836	0.0156	0.0454
26 or Older	0.0049	0.3351	0.8766
TRANQUILIZERS	0.0079	0.0810	0.4542
12-17	0.9011	0.5058	0.3634
18 or Older	0.0064	0.0942	0.4853
18-25	0.1050	0.0114	0.0530
26 or Older	0.0110	0.3604	0.8894
SEDATIVES	0.0419	0.9551	0.5129
12-17	0.3908	0.3952	0.5176
18 or Older	0.0334	0.9360	0.5969
18-25	0.8920	0.6052	0.5336
26 or Older	0.0268	0.9566	0.5330
BENZODIAZEPINES	0.0549	0.0389	0.1950
12-17	0.7321	0.6840	0.7982
18 or Older	0.0531	0.0422	0.1942
18-25	0.0964	0.0077	0.0338
26 or Older	0.0849	0.2217	0.5008
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.22C – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	930	959	105	103	904	927	188	184	873	898
GENDER
Male	621	638	72	74	606	618	135	129	582	606
Female	587	613	74	76	582	599	121	123	564	580
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	810	859	89	88	790	835	161	157	769	806
White	662	728	84	92	1,172	1,285	253	244	1,117	1,224
Black or African American	289	278	48	47	464	495	117	108	419	458
AIAN	95	75	8	13	93	72	17	17	89	68
NHOPI	85	65	*	*	84	64	*	*	*	62
Asian	287	206	27	26	286	202	68	57	267	193
Two or More Races	172	162	22	22	170	160	38	46	164	153
Hispanic or Latino	368	369	58	60	359	359	89	89	336	346
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	363	377	87	93	350	363
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	587	575	162	147	538	539
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	705	733	235	247	670	679
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	917	942	141	136	883	914
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	965	988	206	202	914	937
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	459	442	151	152	429	417
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	227	233	85	90	207	208
Other¹	da	da	da	da	698	771	142	150	687	760
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.22D – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.34	0.35	0.42	0.41	0.36	0.37	0.55	0.55	0.41	0.41
GENDER
Male	0.47	0.48	0.57	0.58	0.50	0.51	0.79	0.76	0.57	0.58
Female	0.42	0.43	0.61	0.63	0.45	0.46	0.71	0.73	0.50	0.51
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.36	0.38	0.47	0.47	0.38	0.40	0.61	0.60	0.42	0.44
White	0.39	0.43	0.55	0.57	0.41	0.45	0.71	0.74	0.46	0.49
Black or African American	0.88	0.84	1.13	1.10	0.97	0.91	1.28	1.23	1.11	1.05
AIAN	3.97	3.94	4.29	4.57	4.54	4.35	5.67	4.89	5.48	5.05
NHOPI	5.23	4.50	*	*	5.65	4.98	*	*	*	5.79
Asian	1.45	1.14	1.72	1.79	1.57	1.22	2.08	2.33	1.81	1.37
Two or More Races	2.08	1.76	2.25	2.03	2.45	2.02	2.60	2.60	2.92	2.45
Hispanic or Latino	0.79	0.78	0.95	0.97	0.88	0.87	1.17	1.16	1.02	1.03
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.96	0.95	1.31	1.37	1.10	1.09
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.65	0.71	0.92	0.89	0.75	0.83
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.55	0.60	0.90	0.91	0.65	0.69
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.65	0.66	1.40	1.38	0.69	0.70
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.47	0.47	0.73	0.73	0.52	0.52
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.96	0.81	1.00	1.04	1.25	1.04
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.58	1.42	1.67	1.73	2.14	1.94
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.63	0.66	1.15	1.16	0.68	0.72
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.22P – Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0393	0.3315	0.0462	0.7507	0.0470
GENDER
Male	0.3100	0.9797	0.3073	0.7518	0.2715
Female	0.0432	0.1905	0.0616	0.4384	0.0773
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.1711	0.3653	0.2061	0.5811	0.2364
White	0.0377	0.2517	0.0516	0.4000	0.0698
Black or African American	0.4225	0.6193	0.3834	0.8636	0.3389
AIAN	0.3599	0.1150	0.3181	0.2949	0.2362
NHOPI	0.5832	*	0.6032	*	*
Asian	0.0463	0.7310	0.0389	0.6223	0.0577
Two or More Races	0.6780	0.7929	0.4278	0.2097	0.2527
Hispanic or Latino	0.0292	0.7601	0.0266	0.7942	0.0144
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.0180	0.2264	0.0305
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0966	0.4578	0.0604
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.1885	0.5864	0.1398
College Graduate	da	da	0.4268	0.0702	0.3182
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.6685	0.0104	0.9725
Part-Time	da	da	0.2637	0.6160	0.1825
Unemployed	da	da	0.9302	0.0331	0.4186
Other¹	da	da	0.0312	0.6767	0.0247
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drug Use in Lifetime includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics even though those estimates are not reported due to potential underreporting in lifetime prescription psychotherapeutics estimates. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.23C – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	719	734	93	89	714	716	182	181	648	669
GENDER
Male	502	494	63	66	500	484	132	124	459	465
Female	422	446	66	66	418	436	118	122	378	394
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	662	657	77	75	658	644	163	151	602	605
White	546	573	70	76	626	682	209	200	565	636
Black or African American	223	212	39	37	281	273	99	87	237	244
AIAN	56	45	6	10	55	42	14	14	54	38
NHOPI	40	34	*	*	40	33	*	*	36	28
Asian	155	121	21	17	155	119	53	48	138	107
Two or More Races	93	106	19	18	90	104	35	33	80	99
Hispanic or Latino	249	275	53	53	240	268	85	86	215	254
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	213	235	69	78	199	223
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	323	346	131	125	281	311
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	408	438	197	207	363	373
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	499	484	112	104	464	457
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	533	584	160	162	488	546
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	296	251	131	124	263	216
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	166	163	73	81	144	132
Other¹	da	da	da	da	361	395	119	132	341	387
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.23D – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.26	0.27	0.37	0.36	0.29	0.29	0.54	0.54	0.30	0.31
GENDER
Male	0.38	0.37	0.50	0.52	0.42	0.40	0.77	0.73	0.45	0.45
Female	0.30	0.31	0.54	0.54	0.32	0.34	0.70	0.72	0.34	0.35
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.29	0.29	0.41	0.40	0.32	0.31	0.62	0.58	0.33	0.33
White	0.32	0.34	0.49	0.49	0.34	0.36	0.72	0.72	0.36	0.38
Black or African American	0.68	0.64	1.02	0.95	0.75	0.70	1.32	1.29	0.80	0.77
AIAN	2.86	2.73	3.34	4.63	3.20	2.91	4.99	4.96	3.70	3.22
NHOPI	3.51	2.84	*	*	3.84	3.10	*	*	4.23	3.19
Asian	0.93	0.75	1.44	1.20	1.01	0.80	1.91	2.10	1.11	0.84
Two or More Races	1.69	1.62	2.07	1.80	1.97	1.92	2.99	2.74	2.12	2.32
Hispanic or Latino	0.53	0.58	0.86	0.86	0.59	0.65	1.12	1.13	0.65	0.76
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.68	0.72	1.19	1.32	0.75	0.81
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.47	0.51	0.89	0.86	0.51	0.57
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.46	0.47	0.89	0.89	0.51	0.51
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.52	0.50	1.49	1.38	0.54	0.51
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.36	0.40	0.74	0.78	0.39	0.43
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.81	0.67	1.02	1.02	1.01	0.81
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.39	1.30	1.73	1.81	1.77	1.67
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.43	0.43	1.12	1.09	0.44	0.46
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.23P – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0002	0.3155	0.0002	0.5593	0.0001
GENDER
Male	0.0008	0.4462	0.0009	0.9639	0.0003
Female	0.0178	0.5289	0.0210	0.3704	0.0211
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0013	0.8126	0.0013	0.5706	0.0007
White	0.0008	0.5838	0.0009	0.4957	0.0007
Black or African American	0.2718	0.6660	0.2403	0.8664	0.1805
AIAN	0.3967	0.0605	0.2621	0.8928	0.2174
NHOPI	0.2078	*	0.1858	*	0.3345
Asian	0.2688	0.1318	0.3472	0.8787	0.4006
Two or More Races	0.0155	0.7927	0.0092	0.0970	0.0031
Hispanic or Latino	0.0165	0.1944	0.0251	0.8174	0.0170
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.0107	0.1917	0.0235
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0250	0.6759	0.0322
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0451	0.7657	0.0239
College Graduate	da	da	0.1083	0.7533	0.0570
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0005	0.0893	0.0010
Part-Time	da	da	0.9573	0.5994	0.5569
Unemployed	da	da	0.6142	0.1105	0.9641
Other¹	da	da	0.0031	0.4929	0.0036
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.24C – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	574	556	67	69	570	547	163	153	520	506
GENDER
Male	418	398	47	52	416	395	117	107	379	376
Female	329	343	46	48	323	335	101	107	293	302
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	528	514	55	57	524	505	142	133	482	471
White	435	442	50	51	458	497	157	146	418	466
Black or African American	184	185	26	25	218	221	74	71	187	201
AIAN	44	31	5	6	43	30	9	10	42	29
NHOPI	23	29	*	*	23	28	*	*	19	27
Asian	134	91	13	10	134	90	37	37	122	83
Two or More Races	69	95	11	14	68	94	27	28	60	88
Hispanic or Latino	193	195	38	41	189	188	72	72	175	176
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	176	178	57	67	167	164
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	266	268	101	100	233	240
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	312	343	153	142	269	301
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	357	341	77	74	342	324
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	384	428	122	125	355	396
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	229	196	99	95	206	170
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	144	141	57	64	126	117
Other¹	da	da	da	da	276	309	92	87	259	303
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.24D – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.21	0.20	0.27	0.28	0.23	0.22	0.48	0.45	0.24	0.23
GENDER
Male	0.31	0.30	0.37	0.41	0.35	0.33	0.68	0.63	0.37	0.36
Female	0.23	0.24	0.38	0.39	0.25	0.26	0.60	0.63	0.26	0.27
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.23	0.23	0.29	0.31	0.25	0.24	0.54	0.51	0.27	0.26
White	0.26	0.26	0.37	0.38	0.27	0.28	0.64	0.62	0.29	0.30
Black or African American	0.56	0.56	0.73	0.69	0.62	0.61	1.12	1.21	0.66	0.68
AIAN	2.46	1.96	3.00	3.49	2.70	2.18	3.69	3.94	3.12	2.46
NHOPI	2.16	2.50	*	*	2.31	2.68	*	*	2.42	3.04
Asian	0.82	0.56	0.93	0.73	0.90	0.61	1.41	1.69	1.00	0.65
Two or More Races	1.31	1.53	1.35	1.38	1.56	1.82	2.69	2.58	1.67	2.19
Hispanic or Latino	0.41	0.41	0.63	0.66	0.47	0.46	0.95	0.94	0.53	0.53
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.56	0.57	1.06	1.21	0.63	0.63
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.40	0.40	0.78	0.79	0.43	0.45
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.37	0.39	0.85	0.74	0.40	0.43
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.41	0.38	1.20	1.19	0.43	0.39
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.28	0.32	0.66	0.70	0.30	0.33
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.66	0.55	0.90	0.89	0.83	0.67
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.26	1.19	1.51	1.54	1.63	1.55
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.33	0.35	0.97	0.86	0.34	0.37
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.24P – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0000	0.0881	0.0000	0.1078	0.0000
GENDER
Male	0.0005	0.1360	0.0009	0.5548	0.0005
Female	0.0003	0.3457	0.0004	0.0791	0.0007
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0000	0.6376	0.0000	0.1846	0.0000
White	0.0000	0.6652	0.0000	0.2605	0.0000
Black or African American	0.2358	0.9785	0.2389	0.4400	0.2650
AIAN	0.3589	0.8399	0.3481	0.5983	0.2723
NHOPI	0.5952	*	0.6683	*	0.4396
Asian	0.2567	0.1099	0.3077	0.6714	0.2806
Two or More Races	0.0189	0.3951	0.0181	0.1691	0.0068
Hispanic or Latino	0.0214	0.0227	0.0530	0.2765	0.0886
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.3462	0.2331	0.5786
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0171	0.9561	0.0136
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0003	0.3613	0.0003
College Graduate	da	da	0.0168	0.2219	0.0156
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0001	0.0062	0.0004
Part-Time	da	da	0.8489	0.6362	0.5210
Unemployed	da	da	0.3338	0.5005	0.1936
Other¹	da	da	0.0018	0.4476	0.0022
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.25C – Marijuana Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	931	958	92	89	902	931	189	191	870	900
GENDER
Male	618	657	62	64	607	642	138	131	580	630
Female	588	607	64	65	578	594	121	130	563	572
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	814	852	74	75	794	832	163	161	770	802
White	665	726	67	73	1,125	1,236	244	236	1,073	1,177
Black or African American	289	277	40	36	450	468	111	100	406	436
AIAN	89	70	6	8	88	68	16	16	85	64
NHOPI	80	64	*	*	80	64	*	*	*	61
Asian	273	182	17	16	272	181	60	54	254	173
Two or More Races	166	158	18	17	165	156	38	41	159	151
Hispanic or Latino	355	365	52	52	347	358	90	89	326	341
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	341	337	82	88	329	324
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	567	555	153	142	522	519
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	676	709	227	235	643	657
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	897	906	133	132	865	880
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	941	948	198	194	893	899
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	442	429	145	141	416	406
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	223	231	82	88	204	207
Other¹	da	da	da	da	668	733	133	141	659	723
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.25D – Marijuana Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.34	0.35	0.37	0.36	0.36	0.37	0.56	0.57	0.41	0.42
GENDER
Male	0.47	0.49	0.49	0.50	0.50	0.53	0.81	0.77	0.56	0.61
Female	0.42	0.43	0.52	0.53	0.45	0.46	0.72	0.77	0.50	0.51
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.36	0.37	0.39	0.40	0.38	0.40	0.62	0.62	0.42	0.44
White	0.39	0.43	0.48	0.49	0.41	0.45	0.72	0.76	0.46	0.49
Black or African American	0.88	0.83	1.07	0.94	0.97	0.90	1.30	1.27	1.10	1.04
AIAN	3.90	4.05	3.36	4.29	4.46	4.38	5.35	5.12	5.31	4.98
NHOPI	5.30	4.50	*	*	5.72	4.99	*	*	*	5.73
Asian	1.43	1.05	1.17	1.16	1.56	1.13	2.04	2.36	1.78	1.25
Two or More Races	2.15	1.80	1.98	1.69	2.52	2.05	2.66	2.66	3.00	2.50
Hispanic or Latino	0.76	0.77	0.86	0.84	0.85	0.87	1.18	1.16	0.99	1.02
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.94	0.92	1.29	1.37	1.06	1.05
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.65	0.70	0.93	0.91	0.75	0.82
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.56	0.60	0.89	0.93	0.66	0.70
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.67	0.67	1.42	1.44	0.71	0.70
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.48	0.47	0.74	0.75	0.52	0.52
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.96	0.83	1.00	1.02	1.26	1.06
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.59	1.46	1.71	1.76	2.15	1.97
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.62	0.65	1.17	1.17	0.67	0.71
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.25P – Marijuana Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0368	0.3273	0.0442	0.7112	0.0469
GENDER
Male	0.3419	0.5325	0.3849	0.7282	0.3392
Female	0.0333	0.4560	0.0391	0.3720	0.0544
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0809	0.9684	0.0825	0.4523	0.1059
White	0.0079	0.5847	0.0095	0.3389	0.0149
Black or African American	0.6211	0.1828	0.5231	0.8022	0.4637
AIAN	0.2425	0.1469	0.2225	0.4071	0.1642
NHOPI	0.8729	*	0.7562	*	*
Asian	0.0441	0.8616	0.0327	0.8005	0.0283
Two or More Races	0.7769	0.2808	0.4220	0.0683	0.1991
Hispanic or Latino	0.1216	0.1307	0.1769	0.6140	0.1076
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.1024	0.4235	0.1360
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0578	0.6558	0.0397
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0456	0.6242	0.0304
College Graduate	da	da	0.3033	0.0739	0.2123
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.9355	0.0253	0.6119
Part-Time	da	da	0.0971	0.3217	0.0420
Unemployed	da	da	0.5358	0.1667	0.1943
Other¹	da	da	0.0222	0.9851	0.0217
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.26C – Marijuana Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	669	669	83	84	662	653	181	176	595	610
GENDER
Male	477	477	57	60	473	467	131	119	428	446
Female	378	392	59	61	375	383	115	119	338	344
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	616	595	68	69	612	583	160	148	553	551
White	502	526	61	67	558	616	197	190	497	577
Black or African American	210	199	35	32	255	249	95	83	209	222
AIAN	50	40	5	6	49	38	13	12	49	34
NHOPI	37	34	*	*	37	33	*	*	33	28
Asian	144	92	16	13	143	91	52	45	128	78
Two or More Races	89	102	16	16	87	100	34	32	77	94
Hispanic or Latino	223	249	47	49	216	242	85	80	193	222
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	189	200	65	75	173	186
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	298	304	123	117	257	269
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	364	407	190	190	310	349
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	450	442	102	100	417	419
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	477	529	154	154	433	494
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	282	231	123	117	253	198
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	156	149	70	78	134	117
Other¹	da	da	da	da	314	347	112	115	294	339
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.26D – Marijuana Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.24	0.24	0.33	0.34	0.27	0.26	0.53	0.52	0.28	0.28
GENDER
Male	0.36	0.36	0.45	0.47	0.39	0.39	0.76	0.70	0.42	0.43
Female	0.27	0.28	0.48	0.50	0.29	0.30	0.68	0.71	0.30	0.31
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.27	0.26	0.36	0.37	0.29	0.28	0.61	0.57	0.30	0.30
White	0.29	0.31	0.44	0.46	0.32	0.33	0.71	0.71	0.33	0.35
Black or African American	0.64	0.60	0.95	0.87	0.70	0.65	1.32	1.29	0.72	0.72
AIAN	2.89	2.62	3.03	3.36	3.22	2.83	4.91	4.46	3.71	2.99
NHOPI	3.22	2.84	*	*	3.57	3.09	*	*	3.96	3.19
Asian	0.87	0.59	1.09	0.99	0.95	0.62	1.89	2.01	1.04	0.62
Two or More Races	1.64	1.66	1.90	1.59	1.92	1.96	2.95	2.71	2.07	2.37
Hispanic or Latino	0.48	0.53	0.77	0.79	0.53	0.59	1.12	1.05	0.59	0.66
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.61	0.63	1.16	1.29	0.65	0.69
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.44	0.46	0.87	0.84	0.47	0.51
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.42	0.45	0.90	0.85	0.45	0.49
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.49	0.46	1.39	1.39	0.50	0.47
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.34	0.37	0.72	0.76	0.36	0.40
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.79	0.63	0.99	1.00	0.99	0.75
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.32	1.27	1.71	1.78	1.66	1.57
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.37	0.39	1.09	1.03	0.38	0.41
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.26P – Marijuana Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0000	0.1381	0.0000	0.3432	0.0000
GENDER
Male	0.0002	0.1783	0.0003	0.7107	0.0000
Female	0.0002	0.4469	0.0002	0.0736	0.0004
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0000	0.9056	0.0000	0.3170	0.0000
White	0.0000	0.5502	0.0000	0.3076	0.0000
Black or African American	0.1011	0.2657	0.0705	0.5485	0.0540
AIAN	0.4543	0.3484	0.3972	0.6035	0.4161
NHOPI	0.4847	*	0.3570	*	0.6028
Asian	0.1979	0.3657	0.2167	0.7715	0.2175
Two or More Races	0.0611	0.7394	0.0386	0.0701	0.0163
Hispanic or Latino	0.0202	0.0216	0.0526	0.8333	0.0344
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.0143	0.2088	0.0268
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0122	0.5864	0.0163
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0005	0.7872	0.0001
College Graduate	da	da	0.0388	0.3167	0.0244
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0000	0.0258	0.0000
Part-Time	da	da	0.7108	0.4431	0.2966
Unemployed	da	da	0.8333	0.2042	0.8231
Other¹	da	da	0.0004	0.4059	0.0005
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.27C – Marijuana Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	538	523	63	65	533	513	160	148	483	478
GENDER
Male	399	390	44	50	396	386	112	104	358	367
Female	302	308	42	44	297	301	100	102	269	272
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	497	480	51	53	493	471	138	132	449	439
White	396	416	45	48	415	459	146	142	376	431
Black or African American	177	174	25	24	206	203	73	71	174	183
AIAN	42	28	5	6	41	27	9	10	40	23
NHOPI	21	29	*	*	20	28	*	*	18	27
Asian	125	70	12	9	124	69	34	34	115	63
Two or More Races	68	90	10	11	67	89	27	26	59	85
Hispanic or Latino	182	183	34	39	178	176	71	69	165	162
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	165	164	55	62	154	150
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	246	256	99	97	214	229
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	282	320	142	134	239	283
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	325	308	69	70	310	296
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	356	395	118	120	329	367
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	222	187	95	92	202	165
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	135	126	54	61	118	101
Other¹	da	da	da	da	252	276	87	81	235	269
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.27D – Marijuana Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.20	0.19	0.25	0.26	0.21	0.21	0.47	0.44	0.22	0.22
GENDER
Male	0.30	0.29	0.35	0.39	0.33	0.32	0.66	0.61	0.35	0.35
Female	0.21	0.22	0.35	0.36	0.23	0.23	0.59	0.61	0.24	0.24
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.22	0.21	0.27	0.28	0.24	0.23	0.52	0.51	0.25	0.24
White	0.23	0.24	0.34	0.35	0.25	0.26	0.61	0.62	0.26	0.28
Black or African American	0.54	0.52	0.71	0.66	0.59	0.57	1.12	1.20	0.63	0.63
AIAN	2.41	1.82	2.69	3.35	2.65	2.00	3.67	3.89	3.02	2.07
NHOPI	1.92	2.49	*	*	2.10	2.67	*	*	2.30	3.04
Asian	0.77	0.44	0.83	0.70	0.85	0.47	1.34	1.60	0.94	0.50
Two or More Races	1.29	1.51	1.28	1.13	1.52	1.81	2.71	2.57	1.63	2.20
Hispanic or Latino	0.39	0.38	0.56	0.63	0.44	0.43	0.93	0.89	0.50	0.48
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.53	0.53	1.04	1.13	0.58	0.57
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.38	0.39	0.78	0.77	0.40	0.43
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.34	0.37	0.80	0.70	0.35	0.41
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.38	0.34	1.05	1.15	0.40	0.36
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.29	0.64	0.67	0.28	0.31
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.64	0.53	0.88	0.89	0.81	0.66
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.19	1.13	1.44	1.51	1.54	1.41
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.31	0.93	0.82	0.31	0.34
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.27P – Marijuana Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0000	0.0512	0.0000	0.1722	0.0000
GENDER
Male	0.0001	0.1151	0.0002	0.6123	0.0001
Female	0.0001	0.2302	0.0002	0.1294	0.0002
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0000	0.5117	0.0000	0.1688	0.0000
White	0.0000	0.3951	0.0000	0.1942	0.0000
Black or African American	0.0460	0.6305	0.0394	0.3375	0.0418
AIAN	0.4010	0.6992	0.3717	0.8378	0.3065
NHOPI	0.3473	*	0.4902	*	0.2878
Asian	0.1914	0.3961	0.2090	0.7051	0.1910
Two or More Races	0.1334	0.9128	0.1039	0.0358	0.0322
Hispanic or Latino	0.0800	0.0120	0.1906	0.6812	0.1939
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.1919	0.5286	0.2510
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0172	0.9032	0.0145
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0000	0.3734	0.0000
College Graduate	da	da	0.0183	0.2513	0.0163
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0000	0.0128	0.0001
Part-Time	da	da	0.7815	0.6012	0.4503
Unemployed	da	da	0.6348	0.4253	0.4323
Other¹	da	da	0.0002	0.4778	0.0002
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.28C – Cocaine Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	688	671	21	21	682	665	123	118	666	647
GENDER
Male	493	500	14	14	490	496	89	80	476	488
Female	411	405	17	16	407	402	75	80	398	388
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	653	621	17	16	649	616	104	103	633	596
White	562	576	16	15	657	679	108	104	639	659
Black or African American	190	183	5	4	206	205	19	20	206	204
AIAN	49	33	0	*	49	33	7	7	48	32
NHOPI	48	25	*	*	*	25	*	*	*	24
Asian	132	71	*	4	132	71	21	20	128	67
Two or More Races	90	96	3	3	90	96	20	22	85	94
Hispanic or Latino	229	245	14	13	227	243	56	59	221	240
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	214	209	35	35	208	206
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	343	338	58	65	336	328
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	386	397	96	80	374	384
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	475	450	65	62	462	438
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	517	532	89	90	504	515
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	290	252	60	59	284	244
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	146	145	34	35	140	142
Other¹	da	da	da	da	369	392	58	49	365	392
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.28D – Cocaine Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.25	0.24	0.09	0.08	0.27	0.27	0.36	0.35	0.31	0.30
GENDER
Male	0.37	0.37	0.11	0.11	0.41	0.41	0.52	0.48	0.46	0.47
Female	0.29	0.29	0.14	0.13	0.32	0.31	0.44	0.47	0.36	0.34
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.29	0.27	0.09	0.09	0.31	0.29	0.39	0.39	0.35	0.33
White	0.33	0.34	0.12	0.11	0.35	0.36	0.51	0.51	0.39	0.40
Black or African American	0.58	0.55	0.14	0.13	0.64	0.61	0.39	0.42	0.76	0.71
AIAN	2.51	2.03	0.14	*	2.77	2.30	3.12	3.10	3.20	2.68
NHOPI	4.15	2.18	*	*	*	2.42	*	*	*	2.81
Asian	0.82	0.45	*	0.31	0.90	0.49	0.90	0.95	1.04	0.55
Two or More Races	1.61	1.55	0.41	0.31	1.90	1.82	2.32	2.21	2.18	2.25
Hispanic or Latino	0.49	0.52	0.24	0.20	0.56	0.59	0.73	0.76	0.67	0.71
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.64	0.66	0.71	0.73	0.73	0.76
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.51	0.51	0.53	0.57	0.61	0.60
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.44	0.45	0.60	0.53	0.52	0.53
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.52	0.46	1.04	1.04	0.55	0.48
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.36	0.37	0.55	0.55	0.40	0.41
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.80	0.70	0.63	0.65	1.07	0.90
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.30	1.24	1.05	0.99	1.78	1.78
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.42	0.42	0.68	0.58	0.45	0.46
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.28P – Cocaine Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.2603	0.5186	0.2573	0.8592	0.2470
GENDER
Male	0.6393	0.8378	0.6482	0.3745	0.5598
Female	0.2189	0.5029	0.2107	0.4609	0.2495
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.2308	0.9367	0.2389	0.8716	0.2273
White	0.0974	0.6770	0.0988	0.8684	0.0887
Black or African American	0.9554	0.8649	0.9621	0.6396	0.9585
AIAN	0.4416	*	0.4763	0.8918	0.4674
NHOPI	0.4171	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.0620	*	0.0501	0.5065	0.0340
Two or More Races	0.2903	0.8877	0.2016	0.6631	0.1214
Hispanic or Latino	0.9050	0.3501	0.8621	0.9472	0.8537
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6586	0.5921	0.7355
High School Graduate	da	da	0.3260	0.8605	0.3054
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0917	0.4610	0.0564
College Graduate	da	da	0.8993	0.2768	0.7774
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.4725	0.4487	0.3737
Part-Time	da	da	0.2805	0.8814	0.2991
Unemployed	da	da	0.8098	0.9374	0.6579
Other¹	da	da	0.0291	0.1563	0.0166
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.29C – Cocaine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	205	215	18	17	203	213	89	83	177	188
GENDER
Male	160	159	12	11	160	159	67	58	142	145
Female	116	123	13	13	114	121	51	56	98	105
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	190	195	14	13	188	193	75	71	167	174
White	157	172	14	11	155	171	76	69	131	149
Black or African American	89	84	4	4	91	86	16	13	90	85
AIAN	10	8	*	*	10	8	5	3	8	7
NHOPI	8	14	*	*	8	14	*	*	7	14
Asian	47	34	*	4	47	34	16	15	42	30
Two or More Races	27	28	1	3	27	28	14	17	23	22
Hispanic or Latino	78	82	11	12	78	80	42	43	66	68
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	60	68	24	18	54	65
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	80	123	40	46	69	113
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	116	123	65	62	97	98
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	131	104	48	40	117	95
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	161	146	61	60	145	131
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	71	72	43	42	55	56
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	61	47	25	23	56	40
Other¹	da	da	da	da	80	126	38	37	72	121
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.29D – Cocaine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.09	0.26	0.24	0.08	0.09
GENDER
Male	0.12	0.12	0.09	0.09	0.13	0.13	0.39	0.34	0.14	0.14
Female	0.08	0.09	0.11	0.11	0.09	0.09	0.30	0.33	0.09	0.09
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.09	0.08	0.07	0.09	0.09	0.28	0.27	0.09	0.10
White	0.09	0.10	0.11	0.09	0.10	0.11	0.38	0.35	0.09	0.11
Black or African American	0.27	0.25	0.11	0.12	0.30	0.28	0.34	0.28	0.35	0.33
AIAN	0.60	0.53	*	*	0.67	0.60	2.29	1.58	0.64	0.64
NHOPI	0.77	1.26	*	*	0.85	1.40	*	*	0.93	1.63
Asian	0.30	0.22	*	0.31	0.33	0.23	0.68	0.73	0.35	0.24
Two or More Races	0.52	0.52	0.15	0.30	0.62	0.63	1.76	1.70	0.64	0.65
Hispanic or Latino	0.17	0.17	0.18	0.19	0.19	0.19	0.55	0.56	0.20	0.20
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.20	0.23	0.50	0.38	0.21	0.26
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.20	0.37	0.42	0.13	0.22
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.16	0.43	0.41	0.15	0.16
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.12	0.83	0.74	0.16	0.12
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.12	0.39	0.39	0.13	0.12
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.22	0.22	0.47	0.48	0.24	0.23
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.59	0.46	0.79	0.67	0.79	0.60
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.15	0.46	0.43	0.10	0.16
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.29P – Cocaine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.7590	0.5442	0.7903	0.1607	0.6980
GENDER
Male	0.6096	0.5242	0.6371	0.1023	0.8310
Female	0.8697	0.8125	0.8497	0.7984	0.6952
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.5690	0.6828	0.5793	0.0616	0.8425
White	0.8558	0.2914	0.9123	0.1041	0.5057
Black or African American	0.6172	0.8107	0.6043	0.1192	0.8007
AIAN	0.5446	*	0.5704	0.3549	0.8525
NHOPI	0.4049	*	0.4038	*	0.3213
Asian	0.3386	*	0.2778	0.5938	0.1924
Two or More Races	0.9922	0.2535	1.0000	0.4706	0.8921
Hispanic or Latino	0.5931	0.6525	0.5464	0.7489	0.5756
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.9136	0.0330	0.3987
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0556	0.9408	0.0396
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8899	0.3856	0.5321
College Graduate	da	da	0.0183	0.8016	0.0304
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.4064	0.5717	0.5312
Part-Time	da	da	0.2168	0.3792	0.4841
Unemployed	da	da	0.1643	0.3690	0.2634
Other¹	da	da	0.0238	0.4555	0.0078
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.30C – Cocaine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	123	130	5	12	123	129	46	44	117	122
GENDER
Male	105	95	2	7	105	94	37	31	99	88
Female	69	83	4	9	69	83	27	33	63	76
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	112	120	4	8	112	120	41	38	107	113
White	90	101	4	7	90	101	38	36	84	95
Black or African American	57	57	*	3	58	57	11	7	58	57
AIAN	5	4	*	*	5	4	0	0	5	4
NHOPI	3	2	*	*	3	2	*	*	2	2
Asian	30	25	*	3	30	25	11	8	25	23
Two or More Races	20	11	1	*	20	11	5	9	20	6
Hispanic or Latino	51	49	3	8	51	48	19	23	47	42
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	39	46	13	9	37	45
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	55	79	16	24	50	76
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	65	67	31	36	57	57
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	86	60	27	16	82	59
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	96	85	34	32	89	78
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	49	47	19	25	45	41
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	40	30	12	9	39	28
Other¹	da	da	da	da	56	80	20	17	54	77
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.30D – Cocaine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.13	0.13	0.05	0.06
GENDER
Male	0.08	0.07	0.01	0.06	0.09	0.08	0.22	0.18	0.10	0.08
Female	0.05	0.06	0.04	0.07	0.05	0.06	0.16	0.19	0.06	0.07
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.04	0.05	0.06	0.16	0.14	0.06	0.06
White	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.20	0.19	0.06	0.07
Black or African American	0.17	0.17	*	0.08	0.19	0.19	0.23	0.15	0.23	0.22
AIAN	0.32	0.27	*	*	0.35	0.30	0.02	0.20	0.41	0.35
NHOPI	0.33	0.19	*	*	0.37	0.22	*	*	0.23	0.26
Asian	0.19	0.16	*	0.23	0.21	0.17	0.46	0.35	0.20	0.19
Two or More Races	0.40	0.20	0.12	*	0.47	0.24	0.69	0.90	0.55	0.19
Hispanic or Latino	0.11	0.10	0.05	0.13	0.13	0.12	0.25	0.30	0.14	0.12
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.15	0.27	0.19	0.14	0.18
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.13	0.16	0.22	0.10	0.15
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.09	0.22	0.25	0.09	0.09
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.07	0.49	0.32	0.11	0.08
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.07	0.23	0.22	0.08	0.07
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.14	0.22	0.28	0.19	0.17
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.39	0.30	0.39	0.27	0.55	0.42
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.10	0.25	0.21	0.07	0.10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.30P – Cocaine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8284	0.0739	0.9309	0.7414	0.9970
GENDER
Male	0.4554	0.0420	0.3891	0.6630	0.4583
Female	0.1826	0.4948	0.2032	0.3031	0.3335
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.9155	0.1858	0.9789	0.9971	0.9579
White	0.3808	0.3638	0.4139	0.8393	0.4155
Black or African American	0.5380	*	0.5128	0.2822	0.6194
AIAN	0.7330	*	0.7457	0.3608	0.7061
NHOPI	0.3438	*	0.3465	*	0.9310
Asian	0.8042	*	0.7265	0.9125	0.6947
Two or More Races	0.1328	*	0.1586	0.7238	0.0623
Hispanic or Latino	0.7587	0.2304	0.8730	0.5118	0.8922
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.8587	0.2041	0.8836
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0079	0.2059	0.0163
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.7226	0.6193	0.4822
College Graduate	da	da	0.0680	0.5728	0.1037
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.6116	0.9778	0.5956
Part-Time	da	da	0.9260	0.3441	0.5967
Unemployed	da	da	0.3700	0.5278	0.4981
Other¹	da	da	0.1600	0.9459	0.1545
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.31C – Crack Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	330	328	5	8	329	329	32	33	325	326
GENDER
Male	284	271	4	7	283	271	21	24	281	270
Female	176	185	4	5	175	186	23	23	173	185
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	303	311	5	8	302	311	28	28	300	308
White	257	272	3	8	263	270	25	25	261	268
Black or African American	145	137	2	*	151	143	6	2	151	143
AIAN	19	19	*	*	19	19	*	3	19	19
NHOPI	8	13	*	*	8	13	*	*	7	13
Asian	50	32	*	*	50	32	2	3	50	32
Two or More Races	46	68	*	*	46	68	10	10	44	68
Hispanic or Latino	139	104	2	1	138	104	12	17	138	104
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	133	129	14	15	131	128
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	194	184	21	23	191	182
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	182	204	15	17	181	201
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	140	133	9	7	140	132
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	242	219	19	26	241	216
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	91	103	13	12	90	102
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	80	85	10	11	79	85
Other¹	da	da	da	da	208	209	17	14	206	208
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.31D – Crack Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.12	0.12	0.02	0.03	0.13	0.13	0.09	0.10	0.15	0.15
GENDER
Male	0.21	0.20	0.03	0.05	0.24	0.22	0.12	0.14	0.27	0.26
Female	0.12	0.13	0.03	0.04	0.14	0.14	0.13	0.14	0.16	0.16
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.13	0.14	0.03	0.04	0.15	0.15	0.11	0.11	0.16	0.17
White	0.15	0.16	0.02	0.06	0.16	0.17	0.14	0.14	0.18	0.19
Black or African American	0.44	0.41	0.05	*	0.49	0.46	0.13	0.04	0.58	0.54
AIAN	1.15	1.20	*	*	1.28	1.35	*	1.48	1.47	1.59
NHOPI	0.78	1.17	*	*	0.86	1.30	*	*	0.95	1.56
Asian	0.32	0.20	*	*	0.35	0.22	0.08	0.17	0.41	0.26
Two or More Races	0.88	1.20	*	*	1.04	1.43	1.31	1.09	1.20	1.80
Hispanic or Latino	0.30	0.22	0.03	0.02	0.34	0.25	0.16	0.22	0.42	0.31
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.42	0.42	0.30	0.32	0.49	0.49
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.30	0.20	0.22	0.36	0.36
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.23	0.26	0.11	0.13	0.28	0.31
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.17	0.16	0.17	0.15	0.19	0.17
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.19	0.17	0.13	0.18	0.22	0.19
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.31	0.15	0.14	0.37	0.42
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.77	0.82	0.34	0.32	1.09	1.21
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.18	0.27	0.27
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.31P – Crack Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.7450	0.5920	0.7612	0.9607	0.7906
GENDER
Male	0.8861	0.5807	0.9012	0.7730	0.9464
Female	0.7191	0.8669	0.7263	0.8091	0.7157
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4334	0.5163	0.4502	0.7676	0.4530
White	0.8256	0.2077	0.8591	0.9959	0.8752
Black or African American	0.6630	*	0.6606	0.0346	0.6357
AIAN	0.4550	*	0.4866	*	0.4922
NHOPI	0.2772	*	0.2767	*	0.2070
Asian	0.8600	*	0.8456	0.6478	0.8003
Two or More Races	0.0244	*	0.0156	0.8728	0.0083
Hispanic or Latino	0.3207	0.7163	0.3228	0.5071	0.2778
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6239	0.8420	0.6523
High School Graduate	da	da	0.8077	0.9901	0.8527
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.1275	0.6268	0.1327
College Graduate	da	da	0.8719	0.4787	0.8673
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.3732	0.3043	0.3058
Part-Time	da	da	0.3860	0.3075	0.3636
Unemployed	da	da	0.7681	0.8032	0.6391
Other¹	da	da	0.3511	0.6419	0.3312
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.32C – Crack Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	85	100	3	7	85	100	16	12	83	100
GENDER
Male	65	81	3	5	66	81	12	10	64	81
Female	53	51	*	4	53	51	10	7	51	52
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	81	99	3	7	81	99	13	11	79	99
White	59	65	3	7	59	65	13	11	57	65
Black or African American	52	70	*	*	53	71	3	2	53	71
AIAN	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	2	*
NHOPI	2	8	*	*	2	8	*	*	2	*
Asian	3	2	*	*	3	2	*	*	3	2
Two or More Races	12	10	*	*	12	10	1	1	12	10
Hispanic or Latino	26	15	*	1	26	15	8	5	25	14
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	39	43	8	6	38	43
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	39	72	11	10	37	73
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	42	53	8	5	41	52
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	48	11	*	1	48	11
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	49	40	9	8	48	39
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	34	19	10	2	33	19
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	28	21	5	7	27	19
Other¹	da	da	da	da	52	87	5	5	51	88
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.32D – Crack Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.03	0.04	0.01	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.05
GENDER
Male	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.04	0.05	0.07	0.07	0.06	0.06	0.08
Female	0.04	0.04	*	0.03	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.04	0.05	0.05
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.04	0.04	0.01	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.05
White	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.06	0.04	0.05
Black or African American	0.16	0.21	*	*	0.18	0.23	0.07	0.04	0.21	0.28
AIAN	0.12	*	*	*	0.14	*	*	*	0.16	*
NHOPI	0.17	0.70	*	*	0.19	0.77	*	*	0.23	*
Asian	0.02	0.01	*	*	0.02	0.01	*	*	0.03	0.01
Two or More Races	0.23	0.18	*	*	0.27	0.22	0.08	0.08	0.33	0.28
Hispanic or Latino	0.06	0.03	*	0.01	0.06	0.04	0.11	0.07	0.07	0.04
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.14	0.16	0.14	0.15	0.17
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.12	0.10	0.09	0.07	0.14
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.07	0.06	0.04	0.06	0.08
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.01	*	0.01	0.07	0.01
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.03	0.06	0.06	0.04	0.04
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.06	0.11	0.03	0.14	0.08
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.28	0.21	0.16	0.22	0.39	0.29
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.10	0.06	0.07	0.07	0.11
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.32P – Crack Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8969	0.2803	0.9459	0.2072	0.7920
GENDER
Male	0.6083	0.5465	0.6342	0.3259	0.5295
Female	0.6270	*	0.5878	0.4173	0.6743
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.6252	0.3224	0.6663	0.3908	0.5831
White	0.2913	0.3206	0.3277	0.4439	0.2558
Black or African American	0.7454	*	0.7428	0.5674	0.7513
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	0.3305	*	0.3301	*	*
Asian	0.6980	*	0.6933	*	0.6851
Two or More Races	0.6432	*	0.6673	0.9370	0.7026
Hispanic or Latino	0.1378	*	0.1318	0.2877	0.2220
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6955	0.6477	0.7540
High School Graduate	da	da	0.2372	0.4553	0.1869
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.2771	0.1747	0.1951
College Graduate	da	da	0.0097	*	0.0089
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.4547	0.5705	0.5159
Part-Time	da	da	0.0742	0.0082	0.2434
Unemployed	da	da	0.6319	0.5664	0.5352
Other¹	da	da	0.1457	0.7507	0.1533
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.33C – Crack Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	72	62	*	5	72	62	9	6	71	63
GENDER
Male	54	49	*	5	54	49	7	4	54	49
Female	45	32	*	*	45	32	5	5	45	32
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	67	63	*	5	67	62	7	6	67	62
White	41	46	*	5	41	46	7	6	40	46
Black or African American	50	41	*	*	51	41	*	2	51	41
AIAN	1	*	*	*	1	*	*	*	1	*
NHOPI	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	2	*
Asian	3	*	*	*	3	*	*	*	3	1
Two or More Races	10	4	*	*	10	4	*	1	10	4
Hispanic or Latino	25	7	*	*	25	7	6	2	24	6
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	25	38	3	2	25	38
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	34	35	8	6	33	36
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	37	32	4	*	36	32
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	43	10	*	1	43	10
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	39	25	3	3	39	24
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	31	16	7	1	30	16
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	21	15	4	5	21	14
Other¹	da	da	da	da	45	53	2	2	45	53
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.33D – Crack Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.03	0.02	*	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.03
GENDER
Male	0.04	0.04	*	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.05	0.05
Female	0.03	0.02	*	*	0.04	0.02	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.03
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.03	0.03	*	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.03
White	0.02	0.03	*	0.04	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.03	0.03
Black or African American	0.15	0.12	*	*	0.17	0.14	*	0.04	0.20	0.16
AIAN	0.05	*	*	*	0.05	*	*	*	0.06	*
NHOPI	0.17	*	*	*	0.19	*	*	*	0.23	*
Asian	0.02	*	*	*	0.02	*	*	*	0.03	0.01
Two or More Races	0.20	0.07	*	*	0.23	0.08	*	0.08	0.28	0.11
Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.01	*	*	0.06	0.02	0.08	0.03	0.07	0.02
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.12	0.06	0.05	0.10	0.15
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.06	0.07	0.06	0.06	0.07
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.04	0.03	*	0.06	0.05
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.01	*	0.01	0.06	0.01
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.02
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.05	0.08	0.01	0.13	0.07
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.21	0.15	0.12	0.15	0.29	0.22
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.03	0.06	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.33P – Crack Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.5240	*	0.4867	0.3913	0.5503
GENDER
Male	0.7144	*	0.6596	0.2270	0.7515
Female	0.5407	*	0.5400	0.9693	0.5399
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.9308	*	0.8823	0.6216	0.9154
White	0.1958	*	0.2263	0.3853	0.1807
Black or African American	0.2492	*	0.2480	*	0.2276
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	*	*	*	*	0.4296
Two or More Races	0.3855	*	0.3952	*	0.3723
Hispanic or Latino	0.0425	*	0.0425	0.3852	0.0615
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.8512	0.6501	0.8179
High School Graduate	da	da	0.7336	0.6880	0.6638
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.9151	*	0.9948
College Graduate	da	da	0.0713	*	0.0678
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.4407	0.8741	0.4277
Part-Time	da	da	0.1579	0.0459	0.2956
Unemployed	da	da	0.8076	0.6247	0.7360
Other¹	da	da	0.7111	0.9940	0.7118
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.34C – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	726	699	39	39	714	687	145	134	674	659
GENDER
Male	502	490	30	29	497	484	107	99	468	468
Female	418	413	22	25	413	408	87	86	397	392
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	677	638	33	32	667	630	126	119	634	605
White	573	580	29	29	669	691	133	124	629	667
Black or African American	152	148	11	12	166	161	37	37	162	155
AIAN	38	47	3	9	38	46	9	12	37	43
NHOPI	*	30	*	*	*	29	*	*	*	29
Asian	151	83	9	3	150	83	35	33	141	80
Two or More Races	100	107	5	7	100	106	25	25	96	103
Hispanic or Latino	224	222	20	22	221	218	61	63	210	204
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	185	192	43	42	180	183
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	322	294	73	82	302	281
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	381	428	118	103	367	412
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	526	489	72	69	511	475
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	542	533	107	109	517	513
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	289	258	75	71	275	242
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	148	156	50	43	136	148
Other¹	da	da	da	da	352	360	70	60	345	359
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.34D – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.27	0.25	0.15	0.16	0.29	0.27	0.43	0.40	0.31	0.30
GENDER
Male	0.38	0.37	0.24	0.23	0.41	0.40	0.62	0.58	0.45	0.45
Female	0.30	0.29	0.18	0.21	0.32	0.32	0.51	0.51	0.35	0.35
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.30	0.28	0.17	0.17	0.32	0.30	0.48	0.45	0.35	0.33
White	0.34	0.34	0.23	0.22	0.36	0.36	0.60	0.58	0.39	0.40
Black or African American	0.46	0.44	0.31	0.36	0.51	0.49	0.70	0.74	0.60	0.57
AIAN	2.20	2.62	2.06	3.93	2.48	3.03	3.65	4.56	2.83	3.49
NHOPI	*	2.51	*	*	*	2.76	*	*	*	3.21
Asian	0.90	0.56	0.60	0.25	0.98	0.61	1.39	1.58	1.11	0.67
Two or More Races	1.82	1.66	0.66	0.72	2.16	1.96	2.66	2.39	2.51	2.41
Hispanic or Latino	0.48	0.47	0.33	0.36	0.55	0.53	0.80	0.83	0.64	0.61
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.58	0.63	0.86	0.87	0.66	0.70
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.48	0.44	0.62	0.70	0.55	0.52
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.44	0.49	0.71	0.61	0.52	0.57
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.55	0.50	1.10	1.12	0.58	0.53
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.37	0.37	0.62	0.63	0.40	0.40
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.80	0.70	0.76	0.74	1.04	0.88
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.25	1.32	1.43	1.17	1.69	1.85
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.41	0.40	0.81	0.67	0.44	0.44
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.34P – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.5321	0.3540	0.5751	0.7909	0.5988
GENDER
Male	0.9687	0.9537	0.9568	0.4376	0.8048
Female	0.2958	0.1182	0.3384	0.6041	0.2682
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.6046	0.3597	0.6552	0.7225	0.6959
White	0.3685	0.5393	0.3987	0.7813	0.4184
Black or African American	0.6421	0.6558	0.6090	0.6453	0.5229
AIAN	0.1348	0.0372	0.2148	0.2526	0.3213
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1766	0.0703	0.1855	0.8478	0.1719
Two or More Races	0.2858	0.5958	0.2064	0.1606	0.0864
Hispanic or Latino	0.5590	0.7886	0.5721	0.9640	0.5363
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6507	0.5524	0.5490
High School Graduate	da	da	0.8972	0.1763	0.8279
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0527	0.6238	0.0331
College Graduate	da	da	0.2667	0.7021	0.2473
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.5154	0.0143	0.2423
Part-Time	da	da	0.1455	0.4050	0.0838
Unemployed	da	da	0.8359	0.0279	0.2675
Other¹	da	da	0.3227	0.5313	0.2648
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.35C – Hallucinogen Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	215	212	31	33	214	205	102	89	170	170
GENDER
Male	165	165	25	27	163	159	78	66	133	138
Female	116	122	17	20	115	119	59	61	92	92
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	191	188	27	26	190	184	87	83	155	154
White	166	174	25	25	167	173	83	83	135	146
Black or African American	54	50	5	9	55	53	25	25	49	45
AIAN	9	17	1	6	9	15	5	8	8	12
NHOPI	10	13	*	*	10	13	*	*	*	*
Asian	49	41	4	1	49	41	25	27	37	32
Two or More Races	30	39	4	6	30	38	19	16	22	35
Hispanic or Latino	79	89	16	20	77	83	37	37	69	75
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	41	49	28	25	31	41
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	71	77	40	51	59	60
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	126	127	81	74	88	96
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	131	130	49	39	117	121
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	154	147	65	62	136	131
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	79	86	53	50	55	69
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	50	53	34	34	37	41
Other¹	da	da	da	da	76	85	49	47	56	69
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.35D – Hallucinogen Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.13	0.09	0.08	0.30	0.26	0.08	0.08
GENDER
Male	0.12	0.12	0.20	0.21	0.14	0.13	0.46	0.39	0.13	0.13
Female	0.08	0.09	0.14	0.16	0.09	0.09	0.35	0.36	0.08	0.08
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.08	0.14	0.14	0.09	0.09	0.33	0.32	0.09	0.08
White	0.10	0.10	0.19	0.19	0.10	0.11	0.41	0.41	0.10	0.10
Black or African American	0.17	0.15	0.16	0.26	0.18	0.17	0.50	0.51	0.20	0.18
AIAN	0.58	1.00	0.70	2.61	0.64	1.05	2.35	3.56	0.60	1.03
NHOPI	0.98	1.19	*	*	1.06	1.32	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.31	0.26	0.31	0.09	0.34	0.28	1.06	1.29	0.31	0.26
Two or More Races	0.58	0.70	0.52	0.61	0.70	0.83	2.21	1.63	0.63	0.97
Hispanic or Latino	0.17	0.19	0.27	0.32	0.19	0.20	0.49	0.49	0.21	0.22
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.16	0.59	0.54	0.12	0.16
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.13	0.38	0.47	0.12	0.12
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.16	0.53	0.46	0.14	0.15
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.15	0.83	0.71	0.16	0.15
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.12	0.12	0.43	0.41	0.12	0.12
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.24	0.26	0.56	0.54	0.23	0.28
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.49	0.52	1.03	0.97	0.53	0.61
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.10	0.60	0.53	0.07	0.09
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.35P – Hallucinogen Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.2033	0.1541	0.2793	0.3691	0.3498
GENDER
Male	0.1816	0.5299	0.2050	0.3726	0.2597
Female	0.7068	0.1249	0.8949	0.7637	0.9566
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.3509	0.2167	0.4465	0.5795	0.4692
White	0.3608	0.5144	0.4113	0.4535	0.5107
Black or African American	0.7985	0.0951	0.6248	0.9549	0.5976
AIAN	0.0867	0.0242	0.2155	0.1976	0.5536
NHOPI	0.7647	*	0.6994	*	*
Asian	0.8557	0.0779	0.9326	0.7969	0.9543
Two or More Races	0.5809	0.6519	0.5813	0.1176	0.2576
Hispanic or Latino	0.2463	0.5080	0.2753	0.2887	0.4657
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2834	0.9488	0.2034
High School Graduate	da	da	0.1147	0.0249	0.9584
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.2653	0.7039	0.2385
College Graduate	da	da	0.5581	0.3538	0.9399
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.9779	0.3554	0.7697
Part-Time	da	da	0.2015	0.9850	0.0499
Unemployed	da	da	0.5306	0.9685	0.5309
Other¹	da	da	0.2569	0.5302	0.3262
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.36C – Hallucinogen Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	106	115	20	21	105	111	48	47	91	101
GENDER
Male	87	92	16	17	86	88	36	36	78	79
Female	54	63	10	13	53	61	26	30	46	54
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	96	105	16	15	95	104	42	43	82	95
White	76	91	15	14	74	91	40	36	63	83
Black or African American	38	32	4	3	38	32	8	12	39	30
AIAN	4	13	0	*	4	13	0	4	4	12
NHOPI	1	0	*	*	1	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	37	31	3	*	36	31	12	20	30	24
Two or More Races	22	21	2	4	22	21	7	9	21	19
Hispanic or Latino	46	45	11	15	44	38	18	22	41	31
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	27	30	10	16	25	25
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	47	46	20	24	43	38
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	65	65	33	31	54	57
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	60	74	27	23	51	70
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	79	77	33	29	71	70
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	34	53	20	27	25	46
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	31	30	13	21	30	22
Other¹	da	da	da	da	50	54	25	22	43	49
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.36D – Hallucinogen Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.08	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.14	0.14	0.04	0.05
GENDER
Male	0.07	0.07	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.07	0.21	0.22	0.08	0.08
Female	0.04	0.04	0.09	0.11	0.04	0.05	0.15	0.18	0.04	0.05
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.04	0.05	0.08	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.16	0.16	0.05	0.05
White	0.04	0.05	0.11	0.11	0.05	0.06	0.21	0.20	0.04	0.06
Black or African American	0.12	0.10	0.11	0.10	0.13	0.11	0.16	0.25	0.16	0.12
AIAN	0.24	0.82	0.14	*	0.26	0.88	0.17	1.73	0.31	1.03
NHOPI	0.06	0.04	*	*	0.06	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.23	0.20	0.20	*	0.25	0.21	0.52	0.94	0.25	0.20
Two or More Races	0.42	0.39	0.31	0.41	0.51	0.47	0.95	0.95	0.59	0.54
Hispanic or Latino	0.10	0.10	0.19	0.24	0.11	0.09	0.24	0.29	0.12	0.09
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.10	0.22	0.33	0.09	0.10
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.07	0.19	0.23	0.08	0.08
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.08	0.24	0.23	0.09	0.09
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.09	0.48	0.44	0.07	0.09
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.06	0.22	0.20	0.07	0.06
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.16	0.23	0.32	0.11	0.19
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.31	0.30	0.41	0.62	0.43	0.32
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.06	0.32	0.28	0.06	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.36P – Hallucinogen Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0724	0.6553	0.0814	0.4480	0.1023
GENDER
Male	0.4374	0.9788	0.4233	0.8237	0.4108
Female	0.0331	0.4313	0.0445	0.3284	0.0697
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0368	0.8198	0.0374	0.7160	0.0279
White	0.0067	0.9921	0.0055	0.7307	0.0010
Black or African American	0.2695	0.9102	0.2614	0.6568	0.2038
AIAN	0.0711	*	0.1240	0.1222	0.2733
NHOPI	0.7796	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.6024	*	0.5766	0.2707	0.9208
Two or More Races	0.5496	0.7515	0.5411	0.9530	0.4624
Hispanic or Latino	0.8146	0.6865	0.6992	0.3213	0.3211
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2636	0.1012	0.6956
High School Graduate	da	da	0.7485	0.1331	0.6377
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.6689	0.9800	0.6330
College Graduate	da	da	0.0913	0.5436	0.0222
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.3685	0.7293	0.2364
Part-Time	da	da	0.0231	0.1830	0.0447
Unemployed	da	da	0.7163	0.3503	0.2786
Other¹	da	da	0.5883	0.9494	0.5292
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.37C – Inhalant Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	478	464	70	70	473	455	100	100	463	443
GENDER
Male	383	349	49	49	377	344	73	73	369	334
Female	266	269	49	51	263	264	63	71	254	255
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	449	438	61	59	444	432	88	85	435	421
White	404	410	54	54	442	448	86	83	430	439
Black or African American	91	85	25	27	91	84	29	30	86	77
AIAN	31	23	3	7	30	22	5	6	30	21
NHOPI	*	21	*	*	*	20	*	*	*	20
Asian	94	82	21	17	93	80	24	18	89	78
Two or More Races	83	78	11	13	82	77	20	28	79	72
Hispanic or Latino	182	156	32	38	181	152	42	45	177	145
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	146	141	35	36	141	137
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	217	204	54	54	208	196
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	272	279	73	73	260	273
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	333	302	45	50	326	295
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	392	369	70	71	382	359
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	180	193	55	57	168	180
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	88	87	28	33	84	79
Other¹	da	da	da	da	246	236	48	51	241	231
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.37D – Inhalant Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.17	0.17	0.28	0.28	0.19	0.18	0.29	0.30	0.22	0.20
GENDER
Male	0.29	0.26	0.38	0.39	0.31	0.28	0.43	0.43	0.36	0.32
Female	0.19	0.19	0.40	0.41	0.20	0.20	0.37	0.42	0.23	0.23
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.20	0.19	0.32	0.31	0.21	0.21	0.33	0.33	0.24	0.23
White	0.24	0.24	0.40	0.39	0.25	0.26	0.43	0.42	0.28	0.28
Black or African American	0.28	0.26	0.67	0.73	0.30	0.27	0.59	0.61	0.34	0.30
AIAN	1.75	1.49	1.81	3.85	1.91	1.57	2.03	2.82	2.21	1.79
NHOPI	*	1.90	*	*	*	2.00	*	*	*	2.38
Asian	0.56	0.50	1.33	1.22	0.62	0.53	0.95	0.83	0.71	0.61
Two or More Races	1.49	1.33	1.27	1.36	1.75	1.59	2.36	2.56	2.03	1.92
Hispanic or Latino	0.39	0.33	0.52	0.61	0.45	0.37	0.55	0.59	0.54	0.43
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.46	0.46	0.73	0.74	0.53	0.54
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.33	0.32	0.48	0.48	0.39	0.38
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.33	0.35	0.49	0.50	0.39	0.41
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.38	0.32	0.72	0.89	0.40	0.33
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.29	0.26	0.44	0.45	0.32	0.29
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.53	0.55	0.59	0.62	0.68	0.69
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.82	0.82	0.87	0.95	1.14	1.12
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.28	0.27	0.59	0.62	0.31	0.29
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.37P – Inhalant Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.7905	0.4237	0.8794	0.5993	0.9691
GENDER
Male	0.6804	0.6245	0.6222	0.9031	0.6217
Female	0.3296	0.5434	0.3773	0.3626	0.4882
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.6690	0.6265	0.7151	0.8921	0.7289
White	0.4637	0.6260	0.4982	0.6739	0.5449
Black or African American	0.4877	0.8827	0.4568	0.9136	0.4333
AIAN	0.2628	0.0912	0.1380	0.5179	0.1015
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.4070	0.3198	0.5583	0.1141	0.8824
Two or More Races	0.3170	0.5034	0.3322	0.7728	0.3480
Hispanic or Latino	0.7772	0.4355	0.6595	0.3511	0.4791
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6530	0.8092	0.6973
High School Graduate	da	da	0.4760	0.6668	0.5225
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.1892	0.8030	0.1585
College Graduate	da	da	0.3864	0.0472	0.2316
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.2815	0.3018	0.1904
Part-Time	da	da	0.1670	0.8370	0.1653
Unemployed	da	da	0.6695	0.7086	0.7162
Other¹	da	da	0.4943	0.4742	0.4064
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.38C – Inhalant Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	112	120	41	40	105	111	43	50	97	96
GENDER
Male	94	104	28	29	89	99	38	36	83	93
Female	59	59	28	29	53	51	21	35	47	34
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	106	108	34	34	101	100	38	41	94	91
White	94	77	32	31	91	73	35	37	84	63
Black or African American	31	41	12	13	29	36	7	13	28	33
AIAN	7	14	1	*	7	13	2	3	7	*
NHOPI	7	8	*	*	6	8	*	*	*	*
Asian	24	56	8	11	23	55	10	11	16	54
Two or More Races	14	16	6	8	12	14	8	8	9	12
Hispanic or Latino	39	48	21	21	31	42	19	25	24	31
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	35	46	15	17	32	42
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	32	50	18	24	27	44
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	58	50	27	35	54	37
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	74	74	25	21	67	69
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	86	84	33	27	80	80
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	33	39	20	28	25	27
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	18	22	10	10	15	20
Other¹	da	da	da	da	44	55	17	27	41	47
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.38D – Inhalant Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.16	0.16	0.04	0.04	0.13	0.15	0.04	0.04
GENDER
Male	0.07	0.08	0.22	0.23	0.07	0.08	0.22	0.21	0.08	0.09
Female	0.04	0.04	0.23	0.24	0.04	0.04	0.12	0.21	0.04	0.03
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.05	0.18	0.18	0.05	0.05	0.14	0.16	0.05	0.05
White	0.05	0.05	0.24	0.23	0.06	0.05	0.19	0.20	0.06	0.05
Black or African American	0.09	0.12	0.35	0.39	0.10	0.12	0.16	0.27	0.11	0.13
AIAN	0.45	0.91	0.65	*	0.49	0.94	1.09	1.23	0.53	*
NHOPI	0.63	0.72	*	*	0.68	0.79	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.15	0.35	0.58	0.79	0.16	0.37	0.42	0.50	0.13	0.43
Two or More Races	0.27	0.31	0.78	0.84	0.29	0.33	1.04	0.84	0.26	0.34
Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.10	0.35	0.34	0.08	0.10	0.25	0.33	0.07	0.09
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.15	0.32	0.36	0.12	0.17
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.08	0.18	0.22	0.05	0.09
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.06	0.20	0.25	0.08	0.06
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.09	0.44	0.41	0.09	0.09
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.07	0.22	0.19	0.07	0.07
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.12	0.23	0.33	0.10	0.11
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.18	0.22	0.32	0.31	0.22	0.29
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.07	0.22	0.34	0.05	0.06
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.38P – Inhalant Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4630	0.1551	0.7604	0.1900	0.8315
GENDER
Male	0.5234	0.5740	0.6107	0.9849	0.5452
Female	0.6687	0.1503	0.7914	0.0311	0.0693
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.8249	0.2748	0.9157	0.3386	0.6402
White	0.5645	0.2427	0.3061	0.5838	0.1721
Black or African American	0.6083	0.8815	0.5165	0.1176	0.8675
AIAN	0.4505	*	0.7929	0.7314	*
NHOPI	0.8011	*	0.9388	*	*
Asian	0.2774	0.6345	0.2089	0.6770	0.2098
Two or More Races	0.9400	0.6990	0.8065	0.9950	0.6809
Hispanic or Latino	0.1285	0.3602	0.2030	0.2689	0.4038
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.9394	0.8089	0.9667
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0290	0.1377	0.1095
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.5626	0.3199	0.1878
College Graduate	da	da	0.6971	0.9625	0.7488
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.8355	0.4883	0.9694
Part-Time	da	da	0.1385	0.0107	0.8916
Unemployed	da	da	0.7590	0.7509	0.9003
Other¹	da	da	0.9594	0.3604	0.6079
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.39C – Inhalant Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	62	84	23	24	58	80	20	26	55	75
GENDER
Male	54	78	16	16	51	76	17	19	50	74
Female	29	27	16	18	24	20	11	18	22	10
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	59	75	21	19	55	73	18	21	52	70
White	50	57	19	17	46	55	15	18	43	52
Black or African American	20	20	6	7	19	18	4	9	19	16
AIAN	7	4	1	*	7	4	*	0	7	4
NHOPI	5	*	*	*	5	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	14	41	5	3	14	41	6	4	12	41
Two or More Races	7	7	3	7	7	3	2	2	6	1
Hispanic or Latino	22	36	9	14	19	32	9	15	17	25
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	26	41	7	10	25	39
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	16	30	9	11	13	28
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	25	30	11	14	23	26
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	40	54	13	16	38	49
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	43	56	15	14	41	54
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	24	24	7	17	23	17
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	7	12	6	4	5	12
Other¹	da	da	da	da	22	45	10	13	21	42
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.39D – Inhalant Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.02	0.03	0.09	0.10	0.02	0.03	0.06	0.08	0.03	0.03
GENDER
Male	0.04	0.06	0.13	0.13	0.04	0.06	0.10	0.11	0.05	0.07
Female	0.02	0.02	0.13	0.14	0.02	0.02	0.06	0.11	0.02	0.01
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.03	0.03	0.11	0.10	0.03	0.03	0.07	0.08	0.03	0.04
White	0.03	0.03	0.15	0.13	0.03	0.03	0.08	0.10	0.03	0.04
Black or African American	0.06	0.06	0.17	0.19	0.07	0.06	0.09	0.19	0.08	0.06
AIAN	0.41	0.23	0.32	*	0.46	0.26	*	0.11	0.53	0.30
NHOPI	0.46	*	*	*	0.51	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.09	0.26	0.33	0.22	0.09	0.28	0.28	0.21	0.10	0.33
Two or More Races	0.15	0.13	0.35	0.70	0.16	0.06	0.31	0.27	0.18	0.03
Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.08	0.15	0.23	0.05	0.08	0.12	0.20	0.05	0.08
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.13	0.15	0.22	0.10	0.15
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.03	0.05	0.09	0.10	0.03	0.06
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.03	0.04	0.08	0.10	0.04	0.04
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.07	0.24	0.32	0.05	0.06
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.04	0.10	0.09	0.04	0.05
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.20	0.10	0.07
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.12	0.18	0.11	0.07	0.18
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.03	0.05	0.13	0.17	0.03	0.06
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.39P – Inhalant Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0687	0.3353	0.1069	0.3441	0.1543
GENDER
Male	0.0499	0.8614	0.0476	0.7326	0.0496
Female	0.8759	0.2406	0.4967	0.2903	0.0710
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.2733	0.7480	0.2880	0.7975	0.2970
White	0.3463	0.8183	0.3516	0.6191	0.4022
Black or African American	0.9183	0.5808	0.9362	0.4790	0.8593
AIAN	0.2196	*	0.2498	*	0.2397
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.3830	0.2458	0.3010	0.5248	0.2386
Two or More Races	0.5501	0.0518	0.2666	0.9316	0.1887
Hispanic or Latino	0.0368	0.1776	0.0818	0.1732	0.1732
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.7668	0.4161	0.9280
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0419	0.7285	0.0416
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8399	0.7884	0.9212
College Graduate	da	da	0.3327	0.4969	0.3692
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.1714	0.6101	0.1086
Part-Time	da	da	0.6364	0.0213	0.4014
Unemployed	da	da	0.4567	0.2869	0.1711
Other¹	da	da	0.4426	0.6684	0.5079
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.40C – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	413	443	12	14	411	443	52	56	405	434
GENDER
Male	325	339	11	11	323	340	39	41	319	335
Female	236	257	7	9	236	257	33	35	232	252
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	384	402	12	10	383	401	48	51	379	393
White	364	380	11	10	384	403	44	46	381	399
Black or African American	56	80	4	3	55	81	9	12	54	80
AIAN	36	21	0	*	36	21	6	5	35	20
NHOPI	16	21	*	*	16	21	*	*	14	20
Asian	59	43	2	2	59	43	11	7	57	42
Two or More Races	63	71	1	1	63	71	7	11	63	70
Hispanic or Latino	150	158	3	9	150	157	20	26	146	151
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	148	137	23	28	146	137
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	223	227	31	33	217	224
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	232	267	30	30	231	264
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	210	215	16	15	209	215
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	312	296	35	39	310	289
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	135	157	23	23	132	156
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	78	103	19	20	75	100
Other¹	da	da	da	da	229	253	24	24	226	253
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.40D – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.15	0.16	0.05	0.06	0.17	0.18	0.15	0.16	0.19	0.20
GENDER
Male	0.24	0.25	0.08	0.08	0.27	0.28	0.23	0.24	0.31	0.32
Female	0.17	0.18	0.05	0.07	0.18	0.20	0.20	0.21	0.21	0.22
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.17	0.18	0.06	0.06	0.18	0.19	0.18	0.19	0.21	0.21
White	0.21	0.22	0.09	0.07	0.23	0.24	0.24	0.26	0.26	0.27
Black or African American	0.17	0.24	0.13	0.09	0.18	0.27	0.20	0.25	0.22	0.31
AIAN	1.83	1.37	0.22	*	2.01	1.53	2.85	2.25	2.29	1.76
NHOPI	1.48	1.82	*	*	1.64	2.02	*	*	1.79	2.41
Asian	0.37	0.27	0.10	0.16	0.41	0.29	0.50	0.32	0.48	0.34
Two or More Races	1.19	1.24	0.12	0.06	1.40	1.49	0.93	1.18	1.68	1.84
Hispanic or Latino	0.32	0.33	0.04	0.15	0.37	0.38	0.26	0.34	0.44	0.45
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.47	0.45	0.49	0.60	0.54	0.53
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.34	0.36	0.30	0.31	0.41	0.43
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.29	0.33	0.22	0.22	0.34	0.39
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.26	0.25	0.29	0.29	0.27	0.27
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.25	0.23	0.24	0.26	0.28	0.25
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.40	0.47	0.27	0.27	0.54	0.62
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.75	0.95	0.62	0.59	1.05	1.36
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.29	0.31	0.31	0.29	0.32
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.40P – Methamphetamine Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0772	0.8031	0.0810	0.5658	0.0955
GENDER
Male	0.2863	0.6616	0.2859	0.4063	0.3506
Female	0.1061	0.3180	0.1147	0.9629	0.1108
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0455	0.4618	0.0452	0.8496	0.0473
White	0.0396	0.5306	0.0398	0.6883	0.0438
Black or African American	0.2750	0.5597	0.2590	0.6149	0.2888
AIAN	0.0201	*	0.0222	0.5785	0.0244
NHOPI	0.4278	*	0.4411	*	0.2914
Asian	0.5753	0.7468	0.5492	0.2099	0.6904
Two or More Races	0.6367	0.4331	0.5341	0.8088	0.4266
Hispanic or Latino	0.8722	0.0864	0.8122	0.3478	0.6764
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6058	0.5729	0.6683
High School Graduate	da	da	0.7341	0.6834	0.7280
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0883	0.7190	0.0737
College Graduate	da	da	0.2073	0.5431	0.2477
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.7511	0.2850	0.6275
Part-Time	da	da	0.1982	0.3472	0.1690
Unemployed	da	da	0.0270	0.7654	0.0137
Other¹	da	da	0.0509	0.5148	0.0576
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.41C – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	123	133	9	10	122	134	30	31	118	129
GENDER
Male	99	111	7	6	99	111	22	24	96	107
Female	72	75	6	8	71	75	18	19	68	74
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	109	124	9	8	109	125	26	28	106	120
White	103	117	8	8	103	118	24	26	101	114
Black or African American	19	21	3	1	19	22	6	4	17	21
AIAN	13	10	*	*	13	10	3	1	12	10
NHOPI	12	9	*	*	12	9	*	*	12	8
Asian	13	11	2	*	13	11	7	5	10	10
Two or More Races	15	21	0	1	15	21	1	8	15	20
Hispanic or Latino	57	51	1	5	57	51	13	15	55	49
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	54	44	17	16	51	42
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	78	86	17	19	76	83
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	64	75	16	20	62	72
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	39	51	4	*	39	51
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	85	75	18	20	84	72
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	38	35	14	12	35	33
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	36	59	11	13	35	58
Other¹	da	da	da	da	73	80	14	13	72	79
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.41D – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.06
GENDER
Male	0.07	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.09	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.10
Female	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.07
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.05	0.06	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.07
White	0.06	0.07	0.06	0.06	0.07	0.07	0.13	0.15	0.07	0.08
Black or African American	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.04	0.06	0.07	0.14	0.09	0.07	0.08
AIAN	0.69	0.65	*	*	0.76	0.73	1.32	0.58	0.85	0.84
NHOPI	1.12	0.78	*	*	1.24	0.87	*	*	1.50	0.96
Asian	0.08	0.07	0.10	*	0.09	0.08	0.32	0.25	0.09	0.08
Two or More Races	0.30	0.39	0.05	0.06	0.35	0.48	0.17	0.85	0.42	0.56
Hispanic or Latino	0.12	0.11	0.02	0.08	0.14	0.12	0.17	0.20	0.17	0.15
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.17	0.15	0.36	0.34	0.19	0.16
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.14	0.17	0.18	0.15	0.16
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.10	0.12	0.15	0.10	0.11
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.06	0.07	*	0.05	0.07
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.06	0.12	0.14	0.08	0.07
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.12	0.11	0.16	0.15	0.15	0.13
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.36	0.58	0.35	0.40	0.50	0.84
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.10	0.18	0.17	0.10	0.10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.41P – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.5017	0.9133	0.5025	0.9115	0.5011
GENDER
Male	0.3121	0.5613	0.2981	0.7683	0.3129
Female	0.8090	0.6934	0.7791	0.8579	0.8105
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.3448	0.5009	0.3267	0.8395	0.3301
White	0.3032	0.6437	0.2945	0.8288	0.2997
Black or African American	0.5798	0.6420	0.5422	0.4736	0.4176
AIAN	0.5826	*	0.6087	0.3762	0.7465
NHOPI	0.8148	*	0.8169	*	0.6328
Asian	0.5873	*	0.6369	0.6883	0.7824
Two or More Races	0.9004	0.8319	0.8629	0.3134	0.9289
Hispanic or Latino	0.6353	0.1613	0.5710	0.8803	0.5807
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2907	0.5207	0.3651
High School Graduate	da	da	0.5268	0.7610	0.5482
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.1547	0.5028	0.2053
College Graduate	da	da	0.8976	*	0.8084
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.8209	0.6759	0.7415
Part-Time	da	da	0.4366	0.4077	0.5868
Unemployed	da	da	0.0409	0.8757	0.0343
Other¹	da	da	0.6029	0.8408	0.6245
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.42C – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	100	108	6	5	100	108	15	19	98	106
GENDER
Male	86	87	5	2	86	87	12	15	84	84
Female	51	64	2	4	51	64	9	12	49	64
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	86	98	6	3	86	98	13	17	85	96
White	84	93	5	3	84	94	13	17	83	93
Black or African American	13	20	*	1	13	20	0	2	13	20
AIAN	10	8	*	*	10	8	*	0	10	8
NHOPI	*	8	*	*	*	8	*	*	*	*
Asian	8	10	2	*	8	10	*	*	8	10
Two or More Races	14	18	*	1	14	18	0	2	14	18
Hispanic or Latino	49	43	1	3	49	43	7	12	48	41
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	47	33	8	13	46	31
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	70	73	9	12	69	72
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	46	55	7	11	44	54
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	28	45	2	*	28	45
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	66	56	8	13	66	54
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	30	29	8	7	29	28
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	29	56	7	10	28	55
Other¹	da	da	da	da	62	65	5	7	62	65
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.42D – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.05	0.05
GENDER
Male	0.06	0.07	0.04	0.02	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.09	0.08	0.08
Female	0.04	0.05	0.01	0.03	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.04	0.06
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.02	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.05	0.05
White	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.02	0.05	0.06	0.07	0.09	0.06	0.07
Black or African American	0.04	0.06	*	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.01	0.04	0.05	0.08
AIAN	0.56	0.48	*	*	0.61	0.54	*	0.20	0.69	0.65
NHOPI	*	0.74	*	*	*	0.81	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.05	0.06	0.10	*	0.06	0.07	*	*	0.07	0.08
Two or More Races	0.28	0.34	*	0.06	0.33	0.41	0.02	0.17	0.40	0.52
Hispanic or Latino	0.11	0.09	0.01	0.05	0.12	0.10	0.09	0.16	0.15	0.12
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.11	0.18	0.27	0.17	0.12
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.12	0.09	0.11	0.13	0.14
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.07	0.05	0.08	0.07	0.08
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.05	0.05	*	0.04	0.06
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.04	0.05	0.09	0.06	0.05
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.09	0.09	0.09	0.12	0.12
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.28	0.54	0.24	0.31	0.40	0.80
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.09	0.08	0.09
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.42P – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.2593	0.4492	0.2450	0.3759	0.2957
GENDER
Male	0.5335	0.0925	0.4829	0.8503	0.4933
Female	0.2787	0.3203	0.3028	0.2336	0.4055
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.2416	0.2078	0.2195	0.6490	0.2358
White	0.2969	0.1591	0.2692	0.8924	0.2673
Black or African American	0.3491	*	0.3774	0.4597	0.4083
AIAN	0.6296	*	0.6489	*	0.6851
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.7964	*	0.7133	*	0.7250
Two or More Races	0.6821	*	0.6920	0.0815	0.6568
Hispanic or Latino	0.8788	0.4293	0.9108	0.4119	0.9468
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.5848	0.6075	0.4809
High School Graduate	da	da	0.3801	0.3858	0.4327
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.2427	0.7872	0.2536
College Graduate	da	da	0.4327	*	0.3919
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.6832	0.3251	0.8076
Part-Time	da	da	0.5954	0.3729	0.7362
Unemployed	da	da	0.0095	0.9227	0.0068
Other¹	da	da	0.9881	0.0526	0.8681
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.43C – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	787	790	90	94	776	784	148	142	765	770
GENDER
Male	546	551	64	66	537	545	98	95	525	533
Female	583	555	64	68	576	551	112	103	565	544
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	719	717	77	73	711	711	131	125	702	702
White	621	637	74	71	850	885	144	134	823	874
Black or African American	277	260	37	39	399	379	73	67	374	365
AIAN	88	81	6	6	88	79	12	12	85	78
NHOPI	63	37	*	*	61	37	*	*	*	35
Asian	227	205	29	22	220	202	45	38	212	197
Two or More Races	145	117	18	16	143	117	22	29	142	113
Hispanic or Latino	302	319	49	57	297	310	70	73	289	300
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	349	349	64	70	344	341
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	481	460	100	101	470	447
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	606	572	129	139	595	550
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	554	573	76	65	540	566
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	617	631	114	115	604	610
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	334	327	95	86	319	314
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	176	160	54	57	161	146
Other¹	da	da	da	da	678	671	86	97	676	672
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.43D – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.29	0.29	0.36	0.38	0.31	0.31	0.44	0.42	0.36	0.36
GENDER
Male	0.41	0.41	0.51	0.52	0.45	0.45	0.57	0.56	0.51	0.51
Female	0.41	0.39	0.52	0.56	0.45	0.43	0.66	0.61	0.51	0.48
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.32	0.31	0.41	0.39	0.34	0.34	0.50	0.48	0.39	0.38
White	0.36	0.37	0.50	0.47	0.39	0.40	0.60	0.59	0.43	0.45
Black or African American	0.84	0.78	0.95	1.02	0.93	0.86	1.18	1.03	1.07	1.00
AIAN	3.19	3.61	3.53	2.85	3.46	4.15	4.41	4.80	3.89	4.92
NHOPI	4.67	3.18	*	*	5.09	3.52	*	*	*	4.00
Asian	1.20	1.11	1.79	1.44	1.29	1.20	1.72	1.61	1.52	1.38
Two or More Races	2.18	1.71	1.91	1.58	2.54	2.06	2.46	2.56	3.03	2.50
Hispanic or Latino	0.65	0.67	0.80	0.93	0.73	0.75	0.92	0.95	0.88	0.89
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.92	0.95	1.14	1.27	1.07	1.10
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.59	0.58	0.79	0.77	0.70	0.69
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.57	0.56	0.70	0.66	0.67	0.66
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.55	0.53	1.07	1.09	0.58	0.56
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.40	0.41	0.60	0.63	0.44	0.45
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.81	0.80	0.86	0.80	1.06	1.02
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.44	1.28	1.46	1.44	1.93	1.77
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.62	0.61	0.90	0.90	0.68	0.66
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.43P – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0001	0.2142	0.0001	0.0166	0.0004
GENDER
Male	0.0123	0.1346	0.0183	0.0844	0.0315
Female	0.0016	0.8167	0.0016	0.0981	0.0039
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0001	0.2511	0.0002	0.0028	0.0009
White	0.0117	0.5775	0.0124	0.0029	0.0407
Black or African American	0.1208	0.7458	0.1060	0.2325	0.1520
AIAN	0.8653	0.8429	0.7995	0.6565	0.8430
NHOPI	0.0018	*	0.0030	*	*
Asian	0.0427	0.1873	0.0540	0.9820	0.0489
Two or More Races	0.0142	0.0660	0.0400	0.7169	0.0593
Hispanic or Latino	0.2676	0.5804	0.2997	0.6685	0.2343
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2549	0.3192	0.3343
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0003	0.0303	0.0018
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0112	0.3294	0.0163
College Graduate	da	da	0.7312	0.3901	0.7501
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0070	0.2463	0.0108
Part-Time	da	da	0.0368	0.0617	0.0774
Unemployed	da	da	0.3760	0.9969	0.3725
Other¹	da	da	0.0465	0.1042	0.0758
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.44C – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	286	289	42	39	284	285	72	75	275	276
GENDER
Male	211	203	27	27	210	201	53	51	205	197
Female	193	204	32	29	190	200	52	52	180	194
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	263	266	33	31	261	262	63	64	252	257
White	235	233	26	28	239	237	57	58	230	234
Black or African American	92	92	13	12	97	93	24	22	92	90
AIAN	20	18	1	1	20	18	6	4	19	17
NHOPI	27	11	*	*	27	11	*	*	24	11
Asian	35	56	14	3	32	56	16	16	28	53
Two or More Races	36	45	4	7	35	45	10	12	34	43
Hispanic or Latino	121	121	24	22	119	120	35	41	115	115
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	92	111	34	30	88	109
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	134	132	42	42	127	124
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	189	164	49	54	185	152
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	141	156	25	27	138	155
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	190	196	48	53	185	192
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	100	90	36	37	95	80
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	78	65	28	23	72	60
Other¹	da	da	da	da	162	171	34	38	158	168
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.44D – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.10	0.11	0.17	0.16	0.11	0.11	0.21	0.22	0.13	0.13
GENDER
Male	0.16	0.15	0.21	0.21	0.17	0.17	0.31	0.30	0.20	0.19
Female	0.14	0.14	0.27	0.24	0.15	0.15	0.31	0.31	0.16	0.17
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.12	0.12	0.18	0.17	0.13	0.13	0.24	0.24	0.14	0.14
White	0.14	0.14	0.20	0.21	0.15	0.15	0.31	0.31	0.16	0.16
Black or African American	0.28	0.28	0.38	0.37	0.31	0.31	0.49	0.45	0.36	0.35
AIAN	1.10	1.14	0.57	0.96	1.22	1.28	2.71	1.66	1.33	1.47
NHOPI	2.47	1.03	*	*	2.71	1.14	*	*	2.97	1.35
Asian	0.23	0.34	0.93	0.22	0.23	0.37	0.71	0.76	0.23	0.42
Two or More Races	0.70	0.82	0.54	0.76	0.81	0.99	1.28	1.26	0.93	1.21
Hispanic or Latino	0.26	0.26	0.40	0.36	0.29	0.29	0.46	0.53	0.35	0.34
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.37	0.69	0.62	0.33	0.43
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.21	0.21	0.39	0.37	0.25	0.24
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.24	0.21	0.33	0.37	0.28	0.23
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.17	0.19	0.45	0.54	0.18	0.20
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.15	0.32	0.36	0.17	0.17
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.31	0.27	0.40	0.42	0.40	0.33
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.75	0.62	0.88	0.68	1.02	0.88
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.19	0.20	0.42	0.44	0.21	0.22
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.44P – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4890	0.0214	0.7056	0.3871	0.8935
GENDER
Male	0.8684	0.2447	0.9841	0.3297	0.8057
Female	0.4068	0.0476	0.5983	0.8021	0.6448
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.3469	0.0768	0.4577	0.0817	0.7620
White	0.3820	0.1919	0.4572	0.2042	0.6675
Black or African American	0.6729	0.8675	0.6859	0.2302	0.9184
AIAN	0.6458	0.0759	0.5810	0.7555	0.6236
NHOPI	0.0211	*	0.0343	*	0.1378
Asian	0.5118	0.0297	0.2592	0.9220	0.2141
Two or More Races	0.4918	0.7123	0.4913	0.8792	0.4920
Hispanic or Latino	0.6775	0.1220	0.4738	0.2151	0.7275
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.7002	0.1701	0.4138
High School Graduate	da	da	0.1185	0.2323	0.2021
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.6156	0.7497	0.5490
College Graduate	da	da	0.2666	0.7302	0.2689
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.4187	0.7107	0.4561
Part-Time	da	da	0.1815	0.7777	0.2033
Unemployed	da	da	0.0444	0.0201	0.2012
Other¹	da	da	0.9439	0.6649	0.8678
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.45C – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	158	163	21	23	157	162	37	35	154	161
GENDER
Male	116	112	8	15	116	111	27	23	113	112
Female	101	115	20	17	100	113	26	27	95	110
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	149	151	16	19	148	149	33	29	145	149
White	137	131	11	17	137	130	29	27	133	131
Black or African American	54	40	6	7	55	39	14	9	53	38
AIAN	7	6	1	*	7	6	*	1	6	6
NHOPI	8	*	*	*	5	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	16	38	4	*	15	38	8	4	13	38
Two or More Races	19	28	3	6	19	28	3	5	19	28
Hispanic or Latino	54	64	14	13	53	63	17	21	49	59
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	45	45	18	16	44	42
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	76	74	21	17	72	74
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	98	94	24	26	96	91
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	82	90	11	11	81	90
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	101	114	23	24	98	111
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	63	48	17	16	61	46
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	40	43	16	14	36	41
Other¹	da	da	da	da	91	100	19	18	88	99
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.45D – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.10	0.07	0.07
GENDER
Male	0.09	0.08	0.07	0.12	0.10	0.09	0.16	0.14	0.11	0.11
Female	0.07	0.08	0.16	0.14	0.08	0.09	0.15	0.16	0.09	0.10
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.10	0.07	0.07	0.12	0.11	0.08	0.08
White	0.08	0.08	0.09	0.13	0.09	0.08	0.16	0.15	0.09	0.09
Black or African American	0.16	0.12	0.18	0.21	0.18	0.13	0.28	0.20	0.21	0.15
AIAN	0.44	0.40	0.49	*	0.48	0.45	*	0.66	0.51	0.51
NHOPI	0.73	*	*	*	0.58	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.10	0.24	0.29	*	0.11	0.26	0.37	0.17	0.11	0.30
Two or More Races	0.38	0.53	0.38	0.63	0.45	0.64	0.41	0.52	0.54	0.80
Hispanic or Latino	0.12	0.13	0.23	0.21	0.13	0.15	0.23	0.27	0.15	0.18
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.15	0.37	0.33	0.17	0.17
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.12	0.12	0.20	0.16	0.14	0.15
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.12	0.17	0.19	0.15	0.14
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.11	0.20	0.22	0.11	0.12
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.09	0.15	0.17	0.09	0.10
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.20	0.15	0.20	0.19	0.26	0.19
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.39	0.43	0.51	0.41	0.51	0.61
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.12	0.25	0.22	0.12	0.13
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.45P – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8270	0.9003	0.8119	0.3152	1.0000
GENDER
Male	0.9562	0.1896	0.9238	0.1233	0.7935
Female	0.7035	0.4740	0.7997	0.9256	0.7820
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.5272	0.6260	0.4858	0.2142	0.6707
White	0.7621	0.5522	0.7083	0.5013	0.8195
Black or African American	0.1375	0.5090	0.1130	0.2056	0.1873
AIAN	0.4618	*	0.5412	*	0.6514
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.5175	*	0.4341	0.1719	0.2599
Two or More Races	0.7569	0.5185	0.8387	0.5962	0.8955
Hispanic or Latino	0.3336	0.6462	0.2710	0.9084	0.2534
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.3702	0.4553	0.5201
High School Graduate	da	da	0.6943	0.1944	0.9534
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8303	0.8393	0.8677
College Graduate	da	da	0.4977	0.6830	0.5313
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.7060	0.9276	0.7092
Part-Time	da	da	0.1034	0.5459	0.1264
Unemployed	da	da	0.9329	0.3511	0.6406
Other¹	da	da	0.8899	0.3791	0.7528
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.46C – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	375	387	62	67	368	379	127	134	329	344
GENDER
Male	260	238	47	53	254	228	84	86	226	210
Female	260	279	38	41	257	276	83	85	239	253
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	346	350	55	58	339	346	111	120	308	318
White	324	332	53	59	331	351	122	130	300	317
Black or African American	98	83	20	21	102	83	33	30	97	79
AIAN	16	17	4	3	15	17	4	9	15	14
NHOPI	20	16	*	*	20	15	*	*	*	13
Asian	69	93	12	12	67	92	29	24	59	88
Two or More Races	48	47	11	12	47	45	19	26	43	37
Hispanic or Latino	135	139	27	36	133	132	51	46	122	122
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	113	128	37	37	106	122
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	152	162	55	57	140	150
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	217	238	107	130	192	194
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	236	254	72	67	215	239
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	269	272	86	79	249	250
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	119	137	72	71	92	115
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	105	89	39	41	96	72
Other¹	da	da	da	da	187	219	65	83	177	203
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.46D – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.14	0.14	0.25	0.27	0.15	0.15	0.37	0.40	0.15	0.16
GENDER
Male	0.20	0.18	0.37	0.42	0.21	0.19	0.49	0.51	0.22	0.20
Female	0.18	0.20	0.31	0.33	0.20	0.21	0.49	0.51	0.21	0.22
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.15	0.15	0.29	0.31	0.16	0.17	0.42	0.46	0.17	0.17
White	0.19	0.19	0.39	0.41	0.20	0.21	0.55	0.62	0.21	0.21
Black or African American	0.30	0.25	0.56	0.58	0.33	0.27	0.63	0.62	0.38	0.30
AIAN	1.04	1.11	2.59	1.71	1.09	1.23	1.77	3.61	1.21	1.23
NHOPI	1.89	1.43	*	*	2.08	1.55	*	*	*	1.58
Asian	0.44	0.58	0.84	0.88	0.47	0.62	1.24	1.15	0.49	0.69
Two or More Races	0.95	0.87	1.38	1.23	1.10	1.02	2.25	2.38	1.20	1.07
Hispanic or Latino	0.29	0.29	0.45	0.59	0.33	0.32	0.67	0.60	0.37	0.36
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.36	0.42	0.75	0.75	0.40	0.47
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.24	0.26	0.50	0.51	0.27	0.29
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.29	0.64	0.76	0.30	0.29
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.29	1.11	1.13	0.27	0.29
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.21	0.20	0.52	0.49	0.22	0.21
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.36	0.41	0.71	0.73	0.39	0.47
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.97	0.85	1.18	1.14	1.29	1.05
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.22	0.25	0.71	0.92	0.23	0.26
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.46P – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.7284	0.3495	0.8457	0.5179	0.5891
GENDER
Male	0.9089	0.8830	0.8856	0.6360	0.9191
Female	0.5564	0.1894	0.6926	0.6071	0.5333
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.5905	0.6081	0.6404	0.6918	0.4617
White	0.4400	0.3122	0.5322	0.5807	0.3498
Black or African American	0.4483	0.5690	0.5171	0.7559	0.4490
AIAN	0.8843	0.3592	0.9733	0.1248	0.5363
NHOPI	0.5924	*	0.7284	*	*
Asian	0.7800	0.3683	0.6813	0.4865	0.4154
Two or More Races	0.7963	0.5715	0.8876	0.6890	0.7087
Hispanic or Latino	0.7390	0.3050	0.5512	0.4864	0.7206
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6069	0.2912	0.4062
High School Graduate	da	da	0.9434	0.8434	0.9548
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8903	0.3233	0.5371
College Graduate	da	da	0.8001	0.1854	0.7257
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.5136	0.8065	0.5613
Part-Time	da	da	0.2681	0.8406	0.1415
Unemployed	da	da	0.4423	0.6221	0.4599
Other¹	da	da	0.3766	0.3962	0.2186
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.47C – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	178	178	27	37	175	173	93	93	134	138
GENDER
Male	129	126	20	30	127	122	64	60	98	103
Female	111	111	19	20	109	109	60	59	87	87
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	162	162	24	30	159	159	82	86	124	129
White	147	152	22	27	144	152	85	84	113	125
Black or African American	38	32	8	8	37	31	21	19	31	28
AIAN	7	8	*	2	7	8	2	5	6	6
NHOPI	10	4	*	*	10	4	*	*	2	2
Asian	44	31	8	11	44	29	24	19	34	22
Two or More Races	25	27	4	5	24	27	13	17	21	21
Hispanic or Latino	58	60	13	20	56	56	35	30	41	46
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	29	38	19	23	22	31
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	69	68	38	33	55	62
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	106	121	74	79	76	83
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	116	100	52	42	94	90
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	129	133	58	54	112	114
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	73	68	53	51	47	45
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	46	45	28	26	37	37
Other¹	da	da	da	da	65	67	41	43	48	52
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.47D – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.27	0.27	0.06	0.06
GENDER
Male	0.10	0.09	0.16	0.24	0.11	0.10	0.37	0.36	0.10	0.10
Female	0.08	0.08	0.15	0.17	0.08	0.08	0.36	0.35	0.08	0.08
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.07	0.07	0.13	0.16	0.08	0.08	0.31	0.33	0.07	0.07
White	0.09	0.09	0.17	0.21	0.09	0.09	0.41	0.43	0.08	0.09
Black or African American	0.11	0.10	0.22	0.23	0.12	0.10	0.42	0.41	0.13	0.11
AIAN	0.45	0.53	*	1.12	0.46	0.58	1.12	2.30	0.49	0.51
NHOPI	0.95	0.40	*	*	1.05	0.45	*	*	0.23	0.18
Asian	0.29	0.20	0.58	0.83	0.31	0.20	1.01	0.90	0.28	0.18
Two or More Races	0.48	0.50	0.50	0.54	0.57	0.60	1.65	1.59	0.58	0.60
Hispanic or Latino	0.12	0.13	0.21	0.33	0.14	0.14	0.46	0.39	0.12	0.14
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.13	0.40	0.48	0.08	0.12
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.11	0.36	0.30	0.11	0.12
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.15	0.47	0.50	0.12	0.13
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.12	0.86	0.78	0.12	0.12
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.11	0.37	0.36	0.10	0.10
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.22	0.21	0.56	0.55	0.20	0.19
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.46	0.44	0.87	0.76	0.53	0.56
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.08	0.49	0.50	0.06	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.47P – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4006	0.1914	0.2616	0.0505	0.9846
GENDER
Male	0.7520	0.3116	0.5902	0.3436	0.9925
Female	0.3351	0.4194	0.2569	0.0450	0.9862
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4825	0.6471	0.4225	0.1065	0.8339
White	0.9133	0.4780	0.8135	0.1918	0.4967
Black or African American	0.3658	0.4371	0.4502	0.4579	0.7284
AIAN	0.9065	*	0.8405	0.4410	0.7761
NHOPI	0.5941	*	0.5694	*	0.8916
Asian	0.1117	0.9354	0.0971	0.2176	0.3038
Two or More Races	0.8809	0.8372	0.8819	0.9659	0.8069
Hispanic or Latino	0.5612	0.0743	0.2269	0.1963	0.6062
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.1384	0.3269	0.3061
High School Graduate	da	da	0.3635	0.0549	0.9949
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8430	0.1336	0.3647
College Graduate	da	da	0.1133	0.6303	0.2513
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.7473	0.4654	0.9758
Part-Time	da	da	0.3419	0.4307	0.8409
Unemployed	da	da	0.5630	0.2229	0.9936
Other¹	da	da	0.3987	0.0831	0.8328
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.48C – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	103	99	16	23	102	96	49	48	85	85
GENDER
Male	77	75	12	21	75	71	35	34	64	61
Female	68	69	11	8	67	68	30	33	55	58
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	99	91	16	18	98	89	47	44	81	79
White	85	86	15	17	84	85	42	41	72	76
Black or African American	27	14	4	3	27	14	10	9	25	10
AIAN	4	5	*	*	4	5	1	*	4	*
NHOPI	*	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	2
Asian	35	17	7	3	34	16	14	15	28	7
Two or More Races	15	23	2	2	14	23	9	11	11	20
Hispanic or Latino	29	36	2	15	29	32	12	15	26	28
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	20	22	9	14	18	17
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	42	38	18	17	38	37
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	58	66	36	35	45	52
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	69	59	28	24	58	54
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	77	75	28	26	69	67
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	35	37	26	29	23	22
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	27	33	15	16	23	29
Other¹	da	da	da	da	45	41	24	22	38	35
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.48D – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.14	0.14	0.04	0.04
GENDER
Male	0.06	0.06	0.10	0.17	0.06	0.06	0.20	0.20	0.06	0.06
Female	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.07	0.05	0.05	0.18	0.20	0.05	0.05
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.04	0.04	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.04	0.18	0.17	0.04	0.04
White	0.05	0.05	0.11	0.13	0.05	0.05	0.22	0.22	0.05	0.05
Black or African American	0.08	0.04	0.12	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.20	0.20	0.10	0.04
AIAN	0.23	0.34	*	*	0.25	0.38	0.26	*	0.29	*
NHOPI	*	0.20	*	*	*	0.22	*	*	*	0.18
Asian	0.22	0.11	0.50	0.23	0.24	0.11	0.59	0.73	0.23	0.05
Two or More Races	0.28	0.43	0.22	0.18	0.33	0.52	1.20	1.11	0.31	0.59
Hispanic or Latino	0.06	0.07	0.03	0.24	0.07	0.08	0.16	0.19	0.08	0.08
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.07	0.19	0.29	0.07	0.07
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.06	0.17	0.16	0.07	0.07
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.08	0.25	0.25	0.07	0.08
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.07	0.49	0.46	0.08	0.07
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.06	0.19	0.18	0.06	0.06
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.11	0.29	0.34	0.10	0.09
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.33	0.48	0.48	0.33	0.44
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.05	0.30	0.28	0.05	0.05
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.48P – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4304	0.9041	0.4052	0.9380	0.3491
GENDER
Male	0.4236	0.2137	0.2600	0.9007	0.1877
Female	0.7597	0.0573	0.9792	0.9858	0.9909
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.2738	0.2160	0.3698	0.8163	0.3956
White	0.7146	0.4556	0.8149	0.7161	0.9772
Black or African American	0.0451	0.5291	0.0533	0.9523	0.0270
AIAN	0.8188	*	0.7235	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1091	0.3019	0.1542	0.8605	0.1034
Two or More Races	0.4985	0.8741	0.4660	0.9043	0.5643
Hispanic or Latino	0.4135	0.0284	0.9289	0.2320	0.6600
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.7725	0.1659	0.5655
High School Graduate	da	da	0.5708	0.9108	0.5580
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.5739	0.8938	0.5651
College Graduate	da	da	0.1024	0.7150	0.1404
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.5187	0.4263	0.3162
Part-Time	da	da	0.7031	0.8770	0.6105
Unemployed	da	da	0.5425	0.5276	0.3008
Other¹	da	da	0.3903	0.6016	0.4739
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.49C – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	672	656	56	57	663	650	110	112	652	635
GENDER
Male	443	401	36	40	440	399	71	71	432	393
Female	473	515	43	39	465	510	81	85	459	497
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	604	617	48	47	598	613	98	99	588	599
White	533	561	45	44	645	700	106	95	629	684
Black or African American	188	161	16	20	213	189	36	38	206	185
AIAN	39	51	4	3	39	51	7	6	38	49
NHOPI	*	16	*	*	*	16	*	*	*	15
Asian	165	161	16	15	164	161	23	27	163	158
Two or More Races	96	81	8	10	96	81	17	21	94	79
Hispanic or Latino	257	241	27	31	255	239	49	48	247	238
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	225	211	46	44	224	208
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	328	335	57	62	321	329
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	426	421	85	82	420	411
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	518	474	53	52	510	465
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	491	439	76	79	488	422
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	288	265	65	61	277	261
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	117	123	38	42	109	113
Other¹	da	da	da	da	502	528	53	55	503	530
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.49D – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.25	0.24	0.22	0.23	0.27	0.26	0.32	0.33	0.30	0.29
GENDER
Male	0.33	0.30	0.29	0.32	0.37	0.33	0.42	0.42	0.42	0.38
Female	0.34	0.36	0.35	0.32	0.36	0.39	0.48	0.51	0.41	0.44
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.27	0.27	0.25	0.25	0.29	0.29	0.37	0.38	0.32	0.33
White	0.31	0.33	0.33	0.32	0.33	0.35	0.49	0.47	0.37	0.39
Black or African American	0.57	0.49	0.47	0.55	0.63	0.54	0.69	0.76	0.74	0.63
AIAN	2.26	3.00	2.16	1.58	2.51	3.32	2.92	2.39	2.92	3.87
NHOPI	*	1.47	*	*	*	1.62	*	*	*	1.81
Asian	1.00	0.96	1.12	1.13	1.10	1.03	1.03	1.25	1.29	1.19
Two or More Races	1.69	1.40	0.97	1.02	1.98	1.69	2.04	2.01	2.36	2.07
Hispanic or Latino	0.55	0.51	0.45	0.51	0.63	0.58	0.65	0.63	0.75	0.71
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.68	0.65	0.90	0.88	0.79	0.75
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.47	0.50	0.53	0.55	0.56	0.59
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.46	0.46	0.51	0.52	0.54	0.55
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.54	0.47	0.85	0.88	0.57	0.49
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.35	0.30	0.48	0.49	0.40	0.33
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.78	0.73	0.67	0.65	1.02	0.95
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	1.04	1.11	1.14	1.15	1.40	1.51
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.54	0.53	0.63	0.63	0.59	0.58
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.49P – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0045	0.9864	0.0036	0.1836	0.0049
GENDER
Male	0.0009	0.9125	0.0009	0.0593	0.0021
Female	0.3236	0.9349	0.3050	0.8788	0.2896
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0066	0.8676	0.0055	0.2338	0.0072
White	0.0187	0.3429	0.0192	0.0461	0.0353
Black or African American	0.4834	0.0579	0.3682	0.6105	0.2981
AIAN	0.5119	0.4782	0.4503	0.8276	0.4414
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.6781	0.9755	0.6568	0.0569	0.4400
Two or More Races	0.5886	0.8496	0.6555	0.4150	0.8424
Hispanic or Latino	0.4166	0.8068	0.3948	0.5736	0.4427
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.3017	0.2188	0.4278
High School Graduate	da	da	0.3318	0.4689	0.4221
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0756	0.4619	0.0972
College Graduate	da	da	0.0472	0.8733	0.0354
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0013	0.9571	0.0011
Part-Time	da	da	0.6311	0.0779	0.8670
Unemployed	da	da	0.7178	0.9523	0.6740
Other¹	da	da	0.2627	0.3463	0.3032
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.50C – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	239	238	34	35	237	233	73	67	223	219
GENDER
Male	179	170	23	27	178	166	51	46	170	157
Female	150	155	23	23	147	152	48	49	137	142
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	206	206	26	28	204	203	67	60	190	190
White	197	194	24	27	197	194	63	57	185	182
Black or African American	42	47	8	8	42	48	23	21	35	43
AIAN	15	7	3	2	15	7	6	4	14	6
NHOPI	12	11	*	*	12	11	*	*	3	*
Asian	26	41	5	4	26	41	16	16	20	38
Two or More Races	25	22	6	6	24	22	11	10	21	19
Hispanic or Latino	122	108	20	22	121	104	30	29	116	100
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	93	75	30	26	90	70
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	101	99	40	36	92	92
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	137	140	47	52	128	129
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	126	134	30	30	123	130
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	177	154	46	47	170	145
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	78	102	40	36	67	96
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	46	49	26	25	39	41
Other¹	da	da	da	da	118	127	31	33	115	120
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.50D – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.09	0.09	0.14	0.14	0.10	0.09	0.21	0.20	0.10	0.10
GENDER
Male	0.14	0.13	0.18	0.21	0.15	0.14	0.30	0.27	0.16	0.15
Female	0.11	0.11	0.19	0.19	0.11	0.12	0.28	0.29	0.12	0.13
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.09	0.09	0.14	0.15	0.10	0.10	0.25	0.23	0.10	0.10
White	0.12	0.11	0.18	0.20	0.12	0.12	0.33	0.30	0.13	0.13
Black or African American	0.13	0.14	0.24	0.23	0.14	0.16	0.46	0.45	0.14	0.17
AIAN	0.92	0.48	1.66	1.05	1.00	0.52	2.63	1.64	1.07	0.52
NHOPI	1.13	1.02	*	*	1.25	1.13	*	*	0.38	*
Asian	0.16	0.25	0.33	0.28	0.18	0.28	0.68	0.75	0.17	0.30
Two or More Races	0.49	0.43	0.72	0.67	0.56	0.50	1.36	1.08	0.60	0.56
Hispanic or Latino	0.26	0.23	0.32	0.36	0.30	0.25	0.40	0.38	0.35	0.30
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.25	0.60	0.56	0.34	0.28
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.16	0.38	0.34	0.18	0.18
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.17	0.18	0.32	0.35	0.20	0.20
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.16	0.53	0.57	0.16	0.17
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.12	0.31	0.31	0.15	0.13
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.24	0.31	0.44	0.41	0.28	0.39
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.46	0.48	0.80	0.72	0.56	0.62
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.15	0.39	0.39	0.15	0.16
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.50P – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0903	0.6055	0.0984	0.0156	0.3351
GENDER
Male	0.0855	0.3331	0.1059	0.0618	0.2523
Female	0.4961	0.7856	0.4614	0.1130	0.8463
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.1148	0.6191	0.1244	0.0226	0.4161
White	0.0965	0.7075	0.0997	0.0221	0.3226
Black or African American	0.6662	0.8329	0.6408	0.9478	0.5262
AIAN	0.1030	0.5525	0.1225	0.4814	0.1553
NHOPI	0.8127	*	0.8149	*	*
Asian	0.5143	0.6658	0.4813	0.9160	0.3893
Two or More Races	0.6807	0.8199	0.7153	0.4314	0.7850
Hispanic or Latino	0.4782	0.8344	0.4917	0.4866	0.5959
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.1686	0.0331	0.4547
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0829	0.0283	0.2752
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.7882	0.6134	0.9149
College Graduate	da	da	0.6196	0.8467	0.7124
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0680	0.3851	0.1050
Part-Time	da	da	0.7437	0.0637	0.5641
Unemployed	da	da	0.5536	0.2180	0.9541
Other¹	da	da	0.7374	0.3067	0.9307
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.51C – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	125	137	12	21	124	136	35	36	120	129
GENDER
Male	81	90	9	19	81	88	24	27	77	82
Female	93	96	9	9	93	95	27	24	90	92
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	119	128	11	16	118	128	32	32	114	123
White	115	123	10	15	114	125	29	29	111	121
Black or African American	25	23	4	5	25	23	13	8	21	22
AIAN	9	3	*	*	8	3	*	*	8	3
NHOPI	*	1	*	*	*	1	*	*	*	*
Asian	5	16	2	3	5	15	5	11	*	11
Two or More Races	11	10	3	3	11	11	4	7	10	8
Hispanic or Latino	36	46	6	14	36	43	14	16	33	40
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	38	32	16	13	35	31
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	66	45	21	18	63	42
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	70	96	21	23	68	93
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	63	72	11	18	62	69
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	75	87	22	22	73	82
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	34	56	20	20	27	53
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	25	34	13	17	23	30
Other¹	da	da	da	da	81	76	15	15	80	73
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.51D – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.06
GENDER
Male	0.06	0.07	0.07	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.14	0.16	0.07	0.08
Female	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.16	0.14	0.08	0.08
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.06	0.06	0.12	0.12	0.06	0.07
White	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.11	0.07	0.08	0.15	0.16	0.08	0.09
Black or African American	0.08	0.07	0.13	0.16	0.08	0.08	0.27	0.17	0.08	0.09
AIAN	0.53	0.20	*	*	0.56	0.23	*	*	0.66	0.27
NHOPI	*	0.06	*	*	*	0.06	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.03	0.10	0.16	0.23	0.03	0.11	0.21	0.50	*	0.09
Two or More Races	0.22	0.20	0.33	0.34	0.25	0.24	0.47	0.75	0.29	0.23
Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.10	0.10	0.23	0.09	0.10	0.18	0.21	0.10	0.12
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.12	0.11	0.33	0.28	0.13	0.12
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.07	0.20	0.17	0.12	0.08
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.12	0.16	0.17	0.11	0.14
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.09	0.20	0.37	0.08	0.09
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.07	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.07
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.17	0.23	0.23	0.12	0.22
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.25	0.34	0.43	0.53	0.33	0.45
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.09	0.20	0.19	0.11	0.10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.51P – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4293	0.1846	0.5351	0.2901	0.3361
GENDER
Male	0.6325	0.1086	0.8427	0.9215	0.8014
Female	0.4917	0.9008	0.4838	0.1636	0.2535
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.5607	0.6059	0.6023	0.2602	0.3919
White	0.5571	0.5501	0.6031	0.2983	0.4250
Black or African American	0.6383	0.6983	0.5838	0.1609	0.8914
AIAN	0.1809	*	0.3430	*	0.3493
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1261	0.8002	0.1272	0.3274	*
Two or More Races	0.3204	0.8547	0.2906	0.4319	0.5054
Hispanic or Latino	0.4164	0.1554	0.6441	0.9265	0.5848
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.5035	0.2470	0.8214
High School Graduate	da	da	0.1120	0.0827	0.2698
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.1170	0.7727	0.0877
College Graduate	da	da	0.3399	0.2390	0.4565
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.7148	0.2348	0.4769
Part-Time	da	da	0.1371	0.4470	0.0417
Unemployed	da	da	0.1967	0.6409	0.2589
Other¹	da	da	0.4856	0.6913	0.5263
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.52C – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	604	589	48	51	599	581	102	103	588	568
GENDER
Male	395	362	32	35	394	358	67	66	385	353
Female	444	456	36	35	438	451	75	80	433	441
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	549	552	40	43	545	546	91	91	536	535
White	482	510	36	39	550	612	98	87	538	598
Black or African American	160	144	12	15	174	159	32	34	169	156
AIAN	29	47	3	2	29	47	6	4	28	46
NHOPI	*	16	*	*	*	16	*	*	*	15
Asian	148	106	12	13	148	105	19	25	146	102
Two or More Races	74	69	6	9	74	69	15	21	72	66
Hispanic or Latino	244	215	26	29	242	213	46	45	236	210
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	213	191	43	39	211	189
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	288	295	54	57	282	288
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	374	370	77	74	368	362
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	442	393	49	48	437	385
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	440	382	71	73	437	368
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	247	229	58	55	237	224
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	103	115	36	37	96	107
Other¹	da	da	da	da	437	458	50	51	437	458
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.52D – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.22	0.21	0.19	0.21	0.24	0.23	0.30	0.30	0.27	0.26
GENDER
Male	0.30	0.27	0.25	0.28	0.33	0.30	0.39	0.39	0.37	0.34
Female	0.32	0.32	0.29	0.29	0.34	0.35	0.44	0.47	0.39	0.39
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.24	0.24	0.21	0.23	0.26	0.26	0.35	0.35	0.29	0.29
White	0.28	0.30	0.28	0.29	0.30	0.32	0.46	0.43	0.34	0.35
Black or African American	0.48	0.43	0.35	0.44	0.54	0.48	0.61	0.70	0.63	0.56
AIAN	1.74	2.79	1.75	1.50	1.93	3.10	2.65	1.92	2.24	3.62
NHOPI	*	1.45	*	*	*	1.60	*	*	*	1.81
Asian	0.92	0.64	0.83	0.96	1.01	0.69	0.86	1.15	1.18	0.79
Two or More Races	1.37	1.22	0.80	0.91	1.61	1.47	1.80	2.02	1.91	1.79
Hispanic or Latino	0.52	0.45	0.42	0.46	0.60	0.52	0.61	0.58	0.72	0.62
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.65	0.60	0.85	0.80	0.76	0.70
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.43	0.44	0.51	0.51	0.50	0.52
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.42	0.42	0.47	0.48	0.50	0.50
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.48	0.41	0.79	0.83	0.51	0.43
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.32	0.27	0.45	0.47	0.36	0.30
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.68	0.65	0.61	0.60	0.89	0.85
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.93	1.05	1.06	1.07	1.26	1.46
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.49	0.47	0.60	0.61	0.54	0.52
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.52P – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0079	0.9011	0.0064	0.1050	0.0110
GENDER
Male	0.0016	0.7220	0.0017	0.0182	0.0056
Female	0.3467	0.6073	0.3128	0.8881	0.2994
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0205	0.8529	0.0170	0.1690	0.0251
White	0.0404	0.4874	0.0402	0.0275	0.0783
Black or African American	0.6481	0.1816	0.5597	0.6940	0.4868
AIAN	0.2381	0.9889	0.2209	0.8330	0.2068
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.3333	0.4687	0.2841	0.0530	0.1498
Two or More Races	0.8130	0.5086	0.7723	0.8005	0.6816
Hispanic or Latino	0.2098	0.9366	0.2070	0.4083	0.2587
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2027	0.0696	0.3544
High School Graduate	da	da	0.1593	0.3890	0.2216
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.3729	0.4251	0.4560
College Graduate	da	da	0.0389	0.8040	0.0310
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0046	0.6452	0.0049
Part-Time	da	da	0.4569	0.1799	0.6082
Unemployed	da	da	0.8439	0.4994	0.6140
Other¹	da	da	0.3047	0.3665	0.3520
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.53C – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	226	224	33	35	223	219	72	65	211	205
GENDER
Male	167	154	23	26	166	150	50	45	159	141
Female	144	149	22	22	141	147	48	48	131	137
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	193	191	25	27	190	188	65	58	178	175
White	183	180	22	25	183	182	61	56	171	170
Black or African American	40	42	8	7	40	42	22	21	33	36
AIAN	13	7	3	2	13	7	6	2	11	6
NHOPI	12	11	*	*	12	11	*	*	3	*
Asian	25	23	5	4	25	23	15	13	20	19
Two or More Races	22	21	4	6	22	20	10	10	19	18
Hispanic or Latino	114	108	20	22	114	104	30	29	109	99
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	94	70	29	26	89	65
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	98	94	40	35	88	86
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	124	137	45	49	115	126
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	116	118	29	29	113	114
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	171	141	46	44	164	132
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	72	98	38	34	60	91
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	43	46	25	24	35	39
Other¹	da	da	da	da	106	121	30	32	101	114
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.53D – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.09	0.21	0.19	0.10	0.09
GENDER
Male	0.13	0.12	0.18	0.20	0.14	0.12	0.29	0.27	0.15	0.14
Female	0.10	0.11	0.18	0.18	0.11	0.11	0.28	0.28	0.12	0.12
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.09	0.25	0.22	0.10	0.10
White	0.11	0.11	0.17	0.19	0.11	0.11	0.31	0.30	0.12	0.12
Black or African American	0.12	0.13	0.24	0.22	0.13	0.14	0.44	0.44	0.13	0.14
AIAN	0.79	0.43	1.63	1.05	0.85	0.47	2.63	0.89	0.88	0.52
NHOPI	1.13	1.02	*	*	1.25	1.13	*	*	0.38	*
Asian	0.16	0.15	0.33	0.27	0.17	0.16	0.64	0.62	0.17	0.15
Two or More Races	0.44	0.39	0.54	0.59	0.51	0.46	1.30	1.01	0.55	0.52
Hispanic or Latino	0.25	0.23	0.33	0.36	0.28	0.25	0.39	0.37	0.33	0.29
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.23	0.60	0.56	0.34	0.25
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.15	0.38	0.33	0.17	0.17
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.17	0.31	0.33	0.18	0.20
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.14	0.51	0.56	0.15	0.15
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.11	0.31	0.30	0.15	0.12
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.22	0.30	0.42	0.39	0.25	0.37
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.44	0.46	0.79	0.72	0.51	0.58
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.14	0.38	0.39	0.13	0.15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.53P – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0810	0.5058	0.0942	0.0114	0.3604
GENDER
Male	0.0803	0.3420	0.1012	0.0404	0.2868
Female	0.4567	0.9717	0.4457	0.1205	0.8227
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0643	0.4594	0.0754	0.0211	0.3030
White	0.0903	0.5354	0.1002	0.0279	0.3236
Black or African American	0.9090	0.6751	0.9701	0.9107	0.9558
AIAN	0.1499	0.6795	0.1656	0.1938	0.3375
NHOPI	0.8127	*	0.8149	*	*
Asian	0.7300	0.5791	0.7949	0.7034	0.9214
Two or More Races	0.7564	0.9150	0.7467	0.3763	0.8748
Hispanic or Latino	0.7158	0.8778	0.7304	0.3543	0.9133
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.0618	0.0747	0.1606
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0717	0.0158	0.2956
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.9836	0.3788	0.7433
College Graduate	da	da	0.6898	0.9616	0.7553
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0371	0.3127	0.0666
Part-Time	da	da	0.8739	0.0699	0.4523
Unemployed	da	da	0.5054	0.1999	0.9209
Other¹	da	da	0.9096	0.2531	0.8429
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.54C – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	119	131	12	20	118	130	35	35	114	125
GENDER
Male	75	86	9	19	75	84	23	26	72	79
Female	91	92	8	9	91	92	27	22	87	88
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	113	122	10	16	112	122	32	30	108	118
White	108	118	10	15	108	119	28	28	104	116
Black or African American	25	22	4	5	25	22	13	8	21	21
AIAN	4	3	*	*	3	3	*	*	3	3
NHOPI	*	1	*	*	*	1	*	*	*	*
Asian	5	13	*	3	5	12	5	7	*	10
Two or More Races	11	10	2	3	11	10	2	7	10	8
Hispanic or Latino	36	45	6	14	35	43	13	16	33	39
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	38	29	16	13	35	28
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	63	43	20	17	60	40
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	65	94	22	21	62	91
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	62	67	10	18	61	64
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	73	85	22	22	70	80
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	30	54	19	18	23	51
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	25	33	13	16	22	29
Other¹	da	da	da	da	77	70	15	14	75	67
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.54D – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.10	0.10	0.05	0.06
GENDER
Male	0.06	0.06	0.07	0.15	0.06	0.07	0.13	0.15	0.07	0.08
Female	0.06	0.06	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.16	0.13	0.08	0.08
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.09	0.05	0.06	0.12	0.12	0.06	0.06
White	0.06	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.07	0.07	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.08
Black or African American	0.08	0.07	0.13	0.15	0.08	0.07	0.27	0.17	0.08	0.08
AIAN	0.25	0.20	*	*	0.22	0.23	*	*	0.26	0.27
NHOPI	*	0.06	*	*	*	0.06	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.03	0.08	*	0.23	0.03	0.08	0.21	0.31	*	0.08
Two or More Races	0.21	0.19	0.20	0.34	0.25	0.24	0.31	0.70	0.29	0.23
Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.10	0.10	0.22	0.09	0.10	0.17	0.21	0.10	0.12
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.12	0.10	0.33	0.28	0.13	0.11
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.07	0.19	0.16	0.12	0.08
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.12	0.16	0.15	0.10	0.14
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.08	0.19	0.36	0.08	0.08
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.07	0.15	0.15	0.06	0.07
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.16	0.21	0.21	0.10	0.21
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.25	0.33	0.41	0.49	0.32	0.44
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.09	0.08	0.20	0.18	0.10	0.09
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.54P – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4421	0.1669	0.5515	0.2774	0.3412
GENDER
Male	0.4650	0.1355	0.6406	0.9281	0.5964
Female	0.6729	0.9556	0.6762	0.1436	0.3843
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.5668	0.4555	0.6259	0.2018	0.3853
White	0.5382	0.5030	0.5867	0.3599	0.4245
Black or African American	0.5361	0.8109	0.5040	0.1832	0.9821
AIAN	0.5350	*	0.8882	*	0.8806
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.3776	*	0.5018	0.9398	*
Two or More Races	0.2329	0.6704	0.2688	0.3289	0.4874
Hispanic or Latino	0.4547	0.2499	0.6373	0.8967	0.6431
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2990	0.2718	0.5278
High School Graduate	da	da	0.1180	0.1214	0.2530
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0633	0.5778	0.0371
College Graduate	da	da	0.4647	0.2316	0.6187
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.7011	0.2521	0.4638
Part-Time	da	da	0.0550	0.5045	0.0149
Unemployed	da	da	0.2851	0.8218	0.3025
Other¹	da	da	0.3400	0.6779	0.3745
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.55C – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	442	427	32	37	437	427	58	59	430	423
GENDER
Male	274	277	22	25	270	277	37	38	267	276
Female	342	328	26	28	339	326	42	46	337	322
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	413	403	29	31	410	401	53	53	404	398
White	358	363	26	28	385	391	51	45	377	389
Black or African American	149	110	10	13	155	116	17	19	154	114
AIAN	31	24	3	*	30	24	6	3	30	24
NHOPI	22	7	*	*	22	7	*	*	22	7
Asian	124	134	12	10	124	134	12	19	123	132
Two or More Races	75	49	5	6	75	49	10	6	74	49
Hispanic or Latino	138	154	16	21	137	152	21	26	134	151
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	139	132	21	26	137	128
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	196	201	27	28	193	198
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	248	237	37	41	247	234
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	318	293	26	23	314	291
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	264	269	37	34	262	264
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	187	163	31	30	185	159
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	71	65	18	27	70	60
Other¹	da	da	da	da	320	324	27	28	319	324
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.55D – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.16	0.16	0.13	0.15	0.18	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.20	0.20
GENDER
Male	0.21	0.21	0.17	0.20	0.23	0.23	0.22	0.23	0.26	0.27
Female	0.24	0.23	0.21	0.23	0.26	0.25	0.25	0.28	0.30	0.29
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.18	0.18	0.15	0.17	0.20	0.19	0.20	0.20	0.22	0.22
White	0.21	0.21	0.20	0.21	0.23	0.23	0.27	0.25	0.25	0.26
Black or African American	0.45	0.33	0.31	0.38	0.50	0.37	0.36	0.40	0.59	0.43
AIAN	1.79	1.53	2.03	*	1.98	1.71	2.42	1.55	2.28	2.02
NHOPI	2.05	0.66	*	*	2.26	0.73	*	*	2.77	0.79
Asian	0.78	0.82	0.82	0.77	0.85	0.89	0.51	0.87	1.01	1.02
Two or More Races	1.40	0.90	0.62	0.59	1.64	1.08	1.27	0.61	1.97	1.36
Hispanic or Latino	0.30	0.32	0.26	0.34	0.34	0.37	0.28	0.34	0.41	0.45
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.44	0.42	0.45	0.55	0.51	0.49
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.32	0.25	0.27	0.36	0.38
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.29	0.26	0.29	0.36	0.35
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.37	0.33	0.47	0.45	0.39	0.35
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.20	0.20	0.26	0.23	0.23	0.23
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.54	0.48	0.35	0.34	0.72	0.63
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.68	0.64	0.56	0.78	0.97	0.86
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.37	0.36	0.34	0.36	0.40	0.39
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.55P – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0419	0.3908	0.0334	0.8920	0.0268
GENDER
Male	0.4365	0.4822	0.3954	0.9607	0.3772
Female	0.0497	0.6080	0.0426	0.8933	0.0363
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0122	0.7963	0.0106	0.9148	0.0092
White	0.0600	0.9943	0.0569	0.4479	0.0644
Black or African American	0.1843	0.0707	0.1304	0.6004	0.1076
AIAN	0.4877	*	0.6206	0.5135	0.7071
NHOPI	0.1058	*	0.1164	*	0.0932
Asian	0.9784	0.5879	1.0000	0.0411	0.7868
Two or More Races	0.1093	0.6275	0.1292	0.1527	0.2066
Hispanic or Latino	0.3345	0.2340	0.4138	0.5497	0.4708
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.7165	0.6765	0.6618
High School Graduate	da	da	0.7253	0.9539	0.7512
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.0529	0.8027	0.0457
College Graduate	da	da	0.1644	0.6657	0.1475
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0905	0.8133	0.0780
Part-Time	da	da	0.2529	0.3237	0.2851
Unemployed	da	da	0.4716	0.1780	0.7508
Other¹	da	da	0.2594	0.9766	0.2569
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.56C – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	96	102	13	17	94	100	24	24	89	98
GENDER
Male	76	77	9	14	75	75	14	14	73	74
Female	57	68	10	9	56	67	19	20	51	63
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	83	97	12	13	81	96	24	23	77	94
White	80	88	10	12	79	86	22	19	75	84
Black or African American	12	22	1	3	12	23	6	3	10	23
AIAN	9	3	*	*	9	3	*	*	8	1
NHOPI	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	2	*
Asian	8	35	4	1	7	35	6	11	2	33
Two or More Races	14	9	4	3	14	9	3	5	14	8
Hispanic or Latino	45	31	6	12	45	31	6	9	43	29
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	19	30	9	5	16	30
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	43	34	12	11	41	32
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	59	48	16	20	56	46
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	55	75	11	5	54	74
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	57	71	13	14	55	69
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	36	40	15	15	33	37
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	17	24	8	10	15	22
Other¹	da	da	da	da	61	54	12	9	59	53
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.56D – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.07	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.05
GENDER
Male	0.06	0.06	0.07	0.11	0.06	0.06	0.08	0.08	0.07	0.07
Female	0.04	0.05	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.05	0.11	0.12	0.05	0.06
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.07	0.04	0.05	0.09	0.09	0.04	0.05
White	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.09	0.05	0.06	0.12	0.10	0.05	0.06
Black or African American	0.04	0.07	0.04	0.09	0.04	0.08	0.12	0.07	0.04	0.09
AIAN	0.54	0.22	*	*	0.60	0.24	*	*	0.59	0.12
NHOPI	0.23	*	*	*	0.25	*	*	*	0.30	*
Asian	0.05	0.21	0.28	0.05	0.05	0.23	0.27	0.51	0.02	0.26
Two or More Races	0.28	0.18	0.49	0.32	0.32	0.20	0.42	0.51	0.38	0.22
Hispanic or Latino	0.10	0.07	0.10	0.19	0.11	0.07	0.08	0.12	0.13	0.09
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.10	0.19	0.11	0.06	0.12
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.06	0.11	0.11	0.08	0.06
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.06	0.12	0.15	0.09	0.07
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.09	0.20	0.10	0.07	0.10
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.05	0.06	0.09	0.10	0.05	0.06
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.12	0.17	0.18	0.14	0.15
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.17	0.24	0.25	0.32	0.22	0.32
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.07	0.06	0.15	0.11	0.08	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.56P – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.9551	0.3952	0.9360	0.6052	0.9566
GENDER
Male	0.5490	0.5133	0.4736	0.7973	0.4925
Female	0.4228	0.5649	0.4613	0.6540	0.3410
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.6839	0.6681	0.7260	0.4468	0.5689
White	0.9679	0.4602	0.8838	0.1646	0.8369
Black or African American	0.1809	0.2353	0.2552	0.3982	0.1631
AIAN	0.3089	*	0.3426	*	0.3171
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1586	0.2381	0.1181	0.2291	0.2129
Two or More Races	0.4766	0.4403	0.5950	0.2576	0.2954
Hispanic or Latino	0.4317	0.3937	0.3155	0.5128	0.2378
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.2628	0.0310	0.0806
High School Graduate	da	da	0.6750	0.8706	0.6889
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.7277	0.2459	0.4213
College Graduate	da	da	0.9481	0.0302	0.8335
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.8280	0.7114	0.7599
Part-Time	da	da	0.5747	0.8895	0.5977
Unemployed	da	da	0.1659	0.6112	0.2022
Other¹	da	da	0.6110	0.3460	0.7331
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.57C – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	43	52	4	13	43	51	11	13	41	49
GENDER
Male	33	35	3	13	33	33	7	8	33	32
Female	26	39	3	2	26	39	9	11	25	37
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	42	50	4	6	42	50	10	13	41	48
White	40	49	3	6	40	48	10	10	39	47
Black or African American	2	7	*	1	2	7	1	*	2	7
AIAN	8	*	*	*	8	*	*	*	8	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	2	9	2	*	*	9	*	8	*	4
Two or More Races	10	3	2	*	10	3	3	3	9	*
Hispanic or Latino	8	15	*	11	8	9	5	1	6	9
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	10	13	1	5	10	12
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	26	20	9	5	23	19
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	30	24	6	11	29	22
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	15	38	3	3	15	38
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	20	29	5	*	18	29
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	20	27	8	9	19	25
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	4	15	4	9	2	12
Other¹	da	da	da	da	32	28	3	4	32	28
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.57D – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.05	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.02
GENDER
Male	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.10	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.05	0.03	0.03
Female	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.03
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.05	0.02	0.03
White	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.05	0.03	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.03
Black or African American	0.01	0.02	*	0.03	0.01	0.02	0.03	*	0.01	0.03
AIAN	0.45	*	*	*	0.50	*	*	*	0.59	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.01	0.06	0.16	*	*	0.06	*	0.40	*	0.03
Two or More Races	0.20	0.06	0.25	*	0.23	0.07	0.35	0.31	0.26	*
Hispanic or Latino	0.02	0.03	*	0.18	0.02	0.02	0.06	0.01	0.02	0.03
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.11	0.04	0.05
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.03	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.04
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.03	0.05	0.08	0.05	0.03
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.02	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.02	0.05
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.02	0.02	0.04	*	0.02	0.03
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.06	0.08	0.10	0.10	0.08	0.10
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.16	0.13	0.29	0.03	0.18
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.04	0.03	0.04	0.06	0.04	0.04
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.57P – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.3844	0.1738	0.5484	0.9138	0.5521
GENDER
Male	0.7595	0.1215	0.9069	0.7529	0.8474
Female	0.3391	0.8427	0.3310	0.9208	0.2978
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.5211	0.6251	0.5631	0.6909	0.6204
White	0.4871	0.3676	0.5642	0.6771	0.4919
Black or African American	0.5282	*	0.6183	*	0.5002
AIAN	*	*	*	*	*
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.1586	*	*	*	*
Two or More Races	0.3304	*	0.4333	0.7929	*
Hispanic or Latino	0.2847	*	0.8381	0.3203	0.5214
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.4962	0.3164	0.7136
High School Graduate	da	da	0.5914	0.1443	0.9279
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.4975	0.3948	0.3118
College Graduate	da	da	0.0769	0.9850	0.0759
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.3305	*	0.2049
Part-Time	da	da	0.5443	0.5513	0.6767
Unemployed	da	da	0.0635	0.1601	0.2255
Other¹	da	da	0.9264	0.4730	0.8566
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.58C – Any Use of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	587	537	41	45	582	530	98	96	569	519
GENDER
Male	367	326	29	32	367	323	64	61	361	320
Female	427	427	31	29	423	423	72	75	413	412
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	545	498	33	37	541	494	88	84	529	486
White	474	457	32	35	522	544	94	81	510	534
Black or African American	144	131	11	12	154	142	29	32	148	138
AIAN	24	36	1	2	24	36	6	4	24	35
NHOPI	*	16	*	*	*	16	*	*	*	15
Asian	137	111	5	5	137	111	19	21	135	110
Two or More Races	57	65	6	6	56	64	15	14	54	64
Hispanic or Latino	217	203	23	27	216	199	41	43	212	196
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	181	167	42	36	179	164
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	261	265	51	55	256	260
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	359	348	72	65	353	341
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	430	357	48	45	424	352
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	385	343	67	70	381	331
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	249	228	54	48	241	223
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	95	108	35	36	89	100
Other¹	da	da	da	da	406	415	48	47	406	414
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.58D – Any Use of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.21	0.20	0.16	0.18	0.23	0.21	0.29	0.28	0.26	0.24
GENDER
Male	0.28	0.24	0.23	0.25	0.31	0.27	0.37	0.36	0.35	0.31
Female	0.30	0.30	0.25	0.24	0.33	0.33	0.42	0.44	0.37	0.37
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.24	0.22	0.18	0.20	0.26	0.24	0.33	0.32	0.29	0.27
White	0.28	0.27	0.24	0.26	0.30	0.29	0.45	0.41	0.33	0.32
Black or African American	0.44	0.40	0.34	0.36	0.49	0.44	0.57	0.66	0.56	0.50
AIAN	1.47	2.23	0.75	1.04	1.63	2.50	2.65	1.73	1.88	2.90
NHOPI	*	1.45	*	*	*	1.60	*	*	*	1.81
Asian	0.86	0.67	0.33	0.42	0.94	0.72	0.83	1.00	1.10	0.84
Two or More Races	1.08	1.16	0.78	0.66	1.27	1.40	1.82	1.46	1.48	1.74
Hispanic or Latino	0.47	0.43	0.38	0.43	0.53	0.48	0.53	0.56	0.64	0.58
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.57	0.54	0.84	0.75	0.66	0.62
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.39	0.40	0.48	0.50	0.46	0.48
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.42	0.40	0.45	0.43	0.50	0.48
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.48	0.38	0.77	0.79	0.51	0.40
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.28	0.25	0.43	0.45	0.32	0.27
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.70	0.65	0.57	0.54	0.93	0.84
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.88	1.00	1.04	1.03	1.18	1.39
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.46	0.44	0.57	0.55	0.50	0.48
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.58P – Any Use of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0549	0.7321	0.0531	0.0964	0.0849
GENDER
Male	0.0083	0.7260	0.0086	0.0146	0.0275
Female	0.6684	0.9054	0.6629	0.9657	0.6446
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0526	0.6651	0.0510	0.0576	0.0874
White	0.0432	0.4280	0.0441	0.0276	0.0874
Black or African American	0.7467	0.7164	0.7174	0.9490	0.6930
AIAN	0.4118	0.3746	0.4151	0.8670	0.3704
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.8468	0.6098	0.8020	0.1811	0.6296
Two or More Races	0.3680	0.8536	0.2993	0.2307	0.1671
Hispanic or Latino	0.8161	0.9777	0.8108	0.9147	0.7855
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.3514	0.0655	0.5765
High School Graduate	da	da	0.2388	0.2488	0.3476
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.5471	0.3827	0.6554
College Graduate	da	da	0.1594	0.4973	0.1245
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0209	0.7537	0.0211
Part-Time	da	da	0.7028	0.2607	0.8264
Unemployed	da	da	0.5566	0.3398	0.3002
Other¹	da	da	0.4565	0.2087	0.5459
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.59C – Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	218	212	32	34	217	207	71	64	203	194
GENDER
Male	162	146	23	26	160	142	50	44	154	133
Female	138	144	21	23	136	142	47	47	126	132
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	188	185	24	27	187	182	64	57	173	169
White	179	176	21	25	180	177	60	55	167	165
Black or African American	40	38	8	7	39	38	21	19	33	32
AIAN	9	7	1	2	9	7	6	2	6	6
NHOPI	12	11	*	*	12	11	*	*	3	*
Asian	25	23	5	4	25	23	14	13	20	19
Two or More Races	22	20	4	6	22	20	10	10	19	17
Hispanic or Latino	113	99	20	22	112	94	29	28	108	89
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	92	60	29	25	89	54
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	95	91	39	34	85	84
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	115	131	44	48	106	119
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	114	113	28	28	110	111
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	164	135	45	43	157	127
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	71	95	38	34	60	89
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	43	45	25	24	36	38
Other¹	da	da	da	da	102	110	30	31	97	105
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.59D – Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.08	0.21	0.19	0.09	0.09
GENDER
Male	0.12	0.11	0.18	0.20	0.13	0.12	0.29	0.26	0.15	0.13
Female	0.10	0.10	0.17	0.19	0.11	0.11	0.28	0.28	0.11	0.12
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.09	0.24	0.22	0.10	0.09
White	0.10	0.10	0.17	0.19	0.11	0.11	0.31	0.29	0.12	0.12
Black or African American	0.12	0.12	0.24	0.22	0.13	0.13	0.44	0.41	0.13	0.13
AIAN	0.53	0.43	0.49	1.05	0.59	0.47	2.61	0.89	0.50	0.52
NHOPI	1.13	1.02	*	*	1.25	1.13	*	*	0.38	*
Asian	0.16	0.15	0.33	0.27	0.17	0.16	0.62	0.62	0.17	0.15
Two or More Races	0.44	0.39	0.52	0.61	0.51	0.46	1.30	1.03	0.54	0.51
Hispanic or Latino	0.24	0.21	0.32	0.35	0.28	0.23	0.38	0.37	0.33	0.27
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.20	0.59	0.53	0.34	0.21
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.15	0.37	0.32	0.17	0.17
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.17	0.30	0.33	0.17	0.19
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.14	0.14	0.50	0.55	0.15	0.14
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.11	0.30	0.29	0.14	0.11
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.22	0.29	0.42	0.39	0.25	0.36
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.43	0.45	0.79	0.72	0.51	0.56
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.12	0.13	0.37	0.37	0.13	0.14
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.59P – Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0389	0.6840	0.0422	0.0077	0.2217
GENDER
Male	0.0245	0.4554	0.0295	0.0281	0.1236
Female	0.4835	0.8271	0.4572	0.1136	0.8424
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.0520	0.5951	0.0583	0.0177	0.2622
White	0.0758	0.5754	0.0835	0.0226	0.2980
Black or African American	0.6128	0.6184	0.6787	0.9931	0.6572
AIAN	0.5457	0.2909	0.4306	0.2304	0.8435
NHOPI	0.8127	*	0.8149	*	*
Asian	0.8165	0.5791	0.8855	0.8230	0.9011
Two or More Races	0.7961	0.5746	0.7042	0.4308	0.7769
Hispanic or Latino	0.4422	0.9961	0.4315	0.2829	0.6018
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.0126	0.0553	0.0434
High School Graduate	da	da	0.0452	0.0162	0.2084
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8555	0.3345	0.5880
College Graduate	da	da	0.5146	0.9830	0.5819
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.0301	0.2496	0.0602
Part-Time	da	da	0.8235	0.0817	0.5113
Unemployed	da	da	0.4089	0.2387	0.7245
Other¹	da	da	0.5899	0.1639	0.8703
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.60C – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	294	303	42	39	293	299	73	75	283	293
GENDER
Male	216	221	27	27	216	218	54	52	211	216
Female	195	204	33	29	192	200	53	54	182	195
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	274	278	34	31	272	274	64	65	262	271
White	238	238	27	28	242	242	59	59	233	241
Black or African American	110	107	13	12	115	111	24	22	111	108
AIAN	20	18	1	1	20	18	6	4	19	17
NHOPI	27	14	*	*	27	14	*	*	24	13
Asian	35	56	14	3	32	56	16	16	28	53
Two or More Races	36	45	4	7	36	45	10	12	34	44
Hispanic or Latino	123	121	24	22	121	120	35	41	117	115
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	95	112	34	30	90	110
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	134	155	43	42	127	147
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	194	165	49	53	190	154
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	142	160	26	27	139	159
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	197	197	49	53	192	193
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	102	90	36	38	97	80
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	80	75	28	23	74	71
Other¹	da	da	da	da	164	188	35	38	159	186
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.60D – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.11	0.11	0.17	0.16	0.12	0.12	0.21	0.22	0.13	0.14
GENDER
Male	0.16	0.17	0.21	0.21	0.18	0.18	0.31	0.30	0.20	0.21
Female	0.14	0.14	0.27	0.24	0.15	0.15	0.31	0.32	0.16	0.17
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.12	0.12	0.18	0.17	0.13	0.13	0.24	0.25	0.14	0.15
White	0.14	0.14	0.20	0.21	0.15	0.15	0.31	0.32	0.16	0.17
Black or African American	0.33	0.32	0.38	0.37	0.37	0.36	0.49	0.45	0.43	0.41
AIAN	1.10	1.15	0.57	0.96	1.22	1.29	2.71	1.66	1.33	1.48
NHOPI	2.47	1.22	*	*	2.71	1.35	*	*	2.97	1.61
Asian	0.23	0.34	0.93	0.22	0.23	0.37	0.71	0.76	0.23	0.42
Two or More Races	0.70	0.83	0.54	0.76	0.82	1.01	1.28	1.26	0.93	1.23
Hispanic or Latino	0.26	0.26	0.40	0.36	0.30	0.29	0.46	0.53	0.35	0.34
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.31	0.37	0.69	0.62	0.34	0.43
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.22	0.24	0.41	0.38	0.25	0.28
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.24	0.21	0.34	0.37	0.29	0.24
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.18	0.19	0.45	0.54	0.18	0.20
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.16	0.15	0.33	0.36	0.17	0.17
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.31	0.27	0.40	0.43	0.41	0.33
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.77	0.71	0.88	0.68	1.04	1.02
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.20	0.22	0.43	0.44	0.21	0.24
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.60P – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.5644	0.0179	0.7923	0.3175	0.9923
GENDER
Male	0.8984	0.2379	0.7885	0.2698	0.5764
Female	0.3187	0.0403	0.4908	0.7583	0.5387
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4425	0.0659	0.5703	0.0595	0.9211
White	0.5027	0.1655	0.5967	0.1574	0.8626
Black or African American	0.6236	0.8675	0.6336	0.2098	0.8276
AIAN	0.6433	0.0759	0.5794	0.7555	0.6231
NHOPI	0.0459	*	0.0704	*	0.2413
Asian	0.5444	0.0297	0.2816	0.9220	0.2354
Two or More Races	0.4514	0.7123	0.4490	0.8401	0.4379
Hispanic or Latino	0.7398	0.1159	0.5265	0.2011	0.8005
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.8731	0.1399	0.5416
High School Graduate	da	da	0.3621	0.2148	0.5525
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.5182	0.7713	0.4621
College Graduate	da	da	0.2476	0.8090	0.2419
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.5577	0.7959	0.5822
Part-Time	da	da	0.1685	0.9573	0.1609
Unemployed	da	da	0.0942	0.0142	0.3718
Other¹	da	da	0.6815	0.4874	0.5713
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.61C – Misuse of Opioids in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	162	178	22	23	161	177	38	36	157	176
GENDER
Male	120	134	9	15	120	133	29	24	117	134
Female	103	116	20	17	101	114	27	27	96	111
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	153	166	16	19	152	165	34	30	150	165
White	140	137	12	17	140	137	30	28	136	138
Black or African American	57	70	6	7	58	70	14	9	55	70
AIAN	7	6	1	*	7	6	*	1	6	6
NHOPI	8	*	*	*	5	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	16	38	4	*	16	38	8	4	13	38
Two or More Races	19	30	3	6	19	29	3	5	19	29
Hispanic or Latino	54	66	14	13	53	65	18	21	49	61
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	47	47	18	16	45	45
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	78	98	22	19	74	97
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	100	95	24	26	97	92
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	83	97	11	11	82	96
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	104	115	23	24	101	113
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	64	48	18	16	62	46
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	42	58	17	14	38	56
Other¹	da	da	da	da	94	119	20	18	91	118
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.61D – Misuse of Opioids in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.07	0.11	0.11	0.07	0.08
GENDER
Male	0.09	0.10	0.07	0.12	0.10	0.11	0.17	0.14	0.11	0.13
Female	0.07	0.08	0.16	0.14	0.08	0.09	0.16	0.16	0.09	0.10
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.07	0.07	0.09	0.10	0.07	0.08	0.13	0.12	0.08	0.09
White	0.08	0.08	0.09	0.13	0.09	0.09	0.16	0.15	0.10	0.10
Black or African American	0.17	0.21	0.18	0.21	0.19	0.23	0.28	0.20	0.22	0.27
AIAN	0.45	0.41	0.49	*	0.49	0.46	*	0.66	0.52	0.52
NHOPI	0.73	*	*	*	0.58	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.10	0.24	0.29	*	0.11	0.26	0.37	0.17	0.11	0.30
Two or More Races	0.38	0.56	0.38	0.63	0.45	0.67	0.41	0.52	0.54	0.84
Hispanic or Latino	0.12	0.14	0.23	0.21	0.13	0.16	0.23	0.27	0.15	0.18
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.16	0.39	0.34	0.17	0.18
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.16	0.22	0.18	0.14	0.19
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.13	0.12	0.18	0.19	0.15	0.15
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.10	0.12	0.20	0.22	0.11	0.12
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.08	0.09	0.16	0.17	0.09	0.10
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.20	0.15	0.21	0.20	0.26	0.19
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.42	0.56	0.54	0.43	0.55	0.82
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.11	0.14	0.26	0.22	0.12	0.15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.61P – Misuse of Opioids in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8586	0.9043	0.8484	0.2202	0.6341
GENDER
Male	0.5810	0.3313	0.6498	0.0992	0.4132
Female	0.7148	0.4265	0.8196	0.9377	0.8363
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.8355	0.8386	0.8140	0.1625	0.9537
White	0.8794	0.7721	0.8511	0.3861	1.0000
Black or African American	0.5758	0.5771	0.5357	0.2056	0.6870
AIAN	0.4901	*	0.5755	*	0.6945
NHOPI	*	*	*	*	*
Asian	0.5764	*	0.4891	0.1719	0.3027
Two or More Races	0.5865	0.5185	0.6560	0.5962	0.7015
Hispanic or Latino	0.3008	0.6216	0.2396	0.9578	0.2022
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.3433	0.4130	0.5000
High School Graduate	da	da	0.6901	0.1805	0.4602
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.7919	0.7472	0.8519
College Graduate	da	da	0.4061	0.8387	0.4192
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.7163	0.9532	0.7139
Part-Time	da	da	0.0702	0.5206	0.0883
Unemployed	da	da	0.5892	0.2591	0.3320
Other¹	da	da	0.4952	0.2809	0.3729
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.62C – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	441	448	69	63	438	440	144	136	398	395
GENDER
Male	333	318	46	48	332	313	102	95	308	291
Female	265	289	48	45	260	284	90	92	234	252
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	399	404	55	51	397	399	127	122	364	361
White	357	357	49	48	376	372	135	131	341	335
Black or African American	130	135	19	22	142	146	44	39	133	139
AIAN	29	28	3	8	29	26	8	10	28	23
NHOPI	29	16	*	*	28	16	*	*	25	15
Asian	82	96	17	13	82	94	34	35	69	86
Two or More Races	48	69	10	13	47	68	23	25	42	63
Hispanic or Latino	182	181	39	36	177	177	62	61	165	171
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	139	151	47	48	131	145
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	191	220	70	77	168	204
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	274	273	126	130	242	229
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	257	264	75	65	235	247
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	333	324	98	98	312	298
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	149	164	83	78	123	142
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	107	109	48	50	92	98
Other¹	da	da	da	da	221	246	74	88	211	237
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.62D – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.16	0.16	0.28	0.25	0.18	0.18	0.42	0.40	0.19	0.18
GENDER
Male	0.25	0.24	0.36	0.38	0.28	0.26	0.60	0.56	0.30	0.28
Female	0.19	0.20	0.39	0.37	0.20	0.22	0.53	0.55	0.21	0.22
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.18	0.18	0.29	0.27	0.19	0.19	0.48	0.47	0.20	0.20
White	0.21	0.21	0.37	0.34	0.23	0.22	0.60	0.59	0.23	0.23
Black or African American	0.39	0.41	0.56	0.62	0.44	0.45	0.82	0.76	0.50	0.51
AIAN	1.49	1.66	1.90	3.92	1.66	1.76	3.49	4.18	1.88	1.90
NHOPI	2.64	1.44	*	*	2.87	1.59	*	*	3.14	1.73
Asian	0.51	0.59	1.15	0.95	0.56	0.63	1.39	1.65	0.57	0.68
Two or More Races	0.95	1.20	1.19	1.29	1.11	1.45	2.63	2.29	1.17	1.72
Hispanic or Latino	0.39	0.38	0.64	0.59	0.44	0.43	0.82	0.80	0.50	0.51
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.45	0.49	0.91	0.95	0.50	0.56
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.34	0.63	0.65	0.32	0.39
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.33	0.32	0.72	0.70	0.36	0.34
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.30	0.31	1.18	1.07	0.30	0.31
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.25	0.24	0.59	0.57	0.27	0.25
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.45	0.48	0.79	0.77	0.52	0.58
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.99	0.97	1.37	1.36	1.25	1.36
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.26	0.28	0.81	0.90	0.28	0.30
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.62P – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8177	0.6596	0.7655	0.3909	0.4778
GENDER
Male	0.5790	0.6079	0.5305	0.7953	0.4049
Female	0.7645	0.9149	0.7774	0.3300	0.9068
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.9010	0.9120	0.8908	0.2217	0.5206
White	0.9705	0.7244	0.9339	0.2567	0.5953
Black or African American	0.9820	0.4542	0.8924	0.3679	0.8721
AIAN	0.8894	0.0047	0.4703	0.5510	0.2883
NHOPI	0.0720	*	0.1279	*	0.2648
Asian	0.9119	0.1465	0.7246	0.8130	0.6374
Two or More Races	0.1469	0.6405	0.1596	0.5191	0.1485
Hispanic or Latino	0.7784	0.5418	0.6708	0.5994	0.7739
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.3392	0.5780	0.2599
High School Graduate	da	da	0.3317	0.8987	0.3239
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.9392	0.6891	0.9390
College Graduate	da	da	0.4897	0.5853	0.7553
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.8186	0.5078	0.7164
Part-Time	da	da	0.9852	0.6334	0.5970
Unemployed	da	da	0.9908	0.2605	0.6320
Other¹	da	da	0.3733	0.1875	0.1827
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.63C – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	269	286	38	40	269	283	85	85	252	263
GENDER
Male	209	211	26	29	208	209	64	63	198	197
Female	161	179	29	28	159	177	54	59	145	162
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	253	263	31	33	252	260	76	74	236	244
White	228	229	28	29	229	235	74	67	214	220
Black or African American	84	95	9	12	87	98	24	19	83	97
AIAN	17	17	3	*	16	17	3	4	16	16
NHOPI	11	14	*	*	10	14	*	*	6	13
Asian	60	68	9	5	60	68	20	23	50	62
Two or More Races	32	44	5	9	33	43	13	16	30	41
Hispanic or Latino	102	105	21	25	102	100	34	41	95	94
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	82	86	27	33	78	80
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	135	148	39	41	127	142
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	159	177	66	66	143	156
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	154	161	45	38	144	153
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	194	199	57	54	182	183
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	92	96	43	46	80	84
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	71	84	27	30	66	79
Other¹	da	da	da	da	146	171	42	40	141	165
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.63D – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.10	0.10	0.15	0.16	0.11	0.11	0.25	0.25	0.12	0.12
GENDER
Male	0.16	0.16	0.20	0.23	0.17	0.17	0.38	0.37	0.19	0.19
Female	0.11	0.13	0.24	0.23	0.12	0.14	0.32	0.35	0.13	0.14
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.11	0.12	0.17	0.18	0.12	0.12	0.29	0.29	0.13	0.13
White	0.13	0.13	0.21	0.22	0.14	0.14	0.37	0.35	0.15	0.15
Black or African American	0.25	0.29	0.28	0.35	0.28	0.32	0.49	0.41	0.32	0.37
AIAN	0.95	1.06	1.65	*	1.04	1.18	1.51	1.90	1.18	1.38
NHOPI	1.05	1.23	*	*	1.03	1.36	*	*	0.74	1.55
Asian	0.38	0.43	0.64	0.39	0.41	0.46	0.82	1.11	0.42	0.49
Two or More Races	0.64	0.79	0.57	0.95	0.76	0.94	1.62	1.53	0.85	1.15
Hispanic or Latino	0.22	0.22	0.34	0.41	0.25	0.24	0.45	0.53	0.29	0.28
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	da	da	0.27	0.28	0.55	0.68	0.30	0.32
High School Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.21	0.24	0.38	0.37	0.24	0.28
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	da	da	0.20	0.22	0.44	0.45	0.22	0.24
College Graduate	da	da	da	da	0.19	0.19	0.78	0.71	0.19	0.19
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	da	da	0.15	0.16	0.38	0.37	0.16	0.16
Part-Time	da	da	da	da	0.29	0.29	0.46	0.51	0.34	0.34
Unemployed	da	da	da	da	0.68	0.78	0.85	0.88	0.93	1.11
Other¹	da	da	da	da	0.18	0.20	0.51	0.47	0.19	0.21
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.63P – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Demographic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.2602	0.8010	0.2764	0.8415	0.2545
GENDER
Male	0.5945	0.6259	0.6399	0.9316	0.5795
Female	0.2487	0.9158	0.2400	0.6755	0.2453
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	0.4377	0.7478	0.4134	0.5781	0.2746
White	0.3496	0.5360	0.3077	0.5027	0.1862
Black or African American	0.4017	0.4680	0.3534	0.2606	0.5030
AIAN	0.9962	*	0.9655	0.4261	0.8820
NHOPI	0.9264	*	0.7209	*	0.3299
Asian	0.6950	0.1203	0.5790	0.5935	0.6182
Two or More Races	0.2553	0.0859	0.3882	0.4503	0.6439
Hispanic or Latino	0.2694	0.3933	0.3515	0.1027	0.7368
EDUCATION
< High School	da	da	0.6388	0.3082	0.3690
High School Graduate	da	da	0.2141	1.0000	0.2078
Some College/Associate's Degree	da	da	0.8271	0.6718	0.6921
College Graduate	da	da	0.3745	0.6626	0.3302
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT
Full-Time	da	da	0.5733	0.9408	0.5414
Part-Time	da	da	0.6736	0.2853	0.9565
Unemployed	da	da	0.1761	0.6650	0.1040
Other¹	da	da	0.7403	0.5704	0.6325
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ The Other Employment category includes students, persons keeping house or caring for children full time, retired or disabled persons, or other persons not in the labor force. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.64C – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	719	734	93	89	714	716	182	181	648	669
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	284	295	36	32	278	291	76	74	260	270
Midwest	281	286	38	40	274	279	83	73	244	254
South	384	429	54	58	383	422	105	119	346	383
West	440	410	52	53	439	400	102	98	396	369
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	695	732	85	84	684	717	230	244	610	650
Small Metro	446	484	52	62	435	468	172	170	372	407
Nonmetro	257	265	34	35	245	254	84	76	207	232
Urbanized	190	205	20	26	183	198	66	62	145	177
Less Urbanized	180	153	27	21	170	147	53	45	147	135
Completely Rural	77	96	11	9	73	93	18	21	66	83
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	310	310	49	54	303	303	164	168	241	240
100-199%	309	343	47	44	302	339	117	105	263	321
200% or More	665	670	81	84	654	654	164	164	615	618
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	640	643	81	78	630	629	229	224	563	576
Medicaid/CHIP	297	344	62	69	284	329	104	107	260	298
Other³	329	344	21	23	329	342	57	64	321	336
No Coverage	239	270	24	23	237	268	90	83	213	248
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.64D – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.26	0.27	0.37	0.36	0.29	0.29	0.54	0.54	0.30	0.31
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.59	0.62	0.89	0.80	0.63	0.66	1.29	1.28	0.68	0.71
Midwest	0.49	0.50	0.72	0.76	0.53	0.54	1.15	1.02	0.55	0.57
South	0.37	0.41	0.56	0.60	0.41	0.44	0.82	0.94	0.43	0.47
West	0.68	0.63	0.87	0.88	0.74	0.67	1.25	1.21	0.78	0.72
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.38	0.39	0.55	0.53	0.41	0.42	0.76	0.77	0.45	0.45
Small Metro	0.44	0.45	0.62	0.69	0.48	0.48	1.01	0.92	0.49	0.51
Nonmetro	0.52	0.54	0.83	0.79	0.55	0.59	1.33	1.28	0.55	0.63
Urbanized	0.85	0.95	1.26	1.31	0.89	1.04	2.15	2.05	0.83	1.13
Less Urbanized	0.72	0.65	1.33	1.07	0.78	0.70	1.67	1.70	0.82	0.78
Completely Rural	1.47	1.56	2.41	2.04	1.61	1.75	4.76	4.02	1.72	1.80
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.64	0.70	0.78	0.90	0.73	0.79	1.19	1.21	0.81	0.90
100-199%	0.51	0.58	0.81	0.75	0.56	0.64	1.01	1.02	0.60	0.73
200% or More	0.32	0.31	0.50	0.48	0.34	0.33	0.70	0.70	0.37	0.35
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.31	0.31	0.50	0.46	0.33	0.33	0.70	0.67	0.35	0.35
Medicaid/CHIP	0.57	0.64	0.59	0.62	0.70	0.77	1.00	1.09	0.82	0.89
Other³	0.46	0.46	1.54	1.80	0.46	0.47	1.74	1.81	0.47	0.48
No Coverage	0.84	0.81	1.92	1.84	0.87	0.85	1.38	1.28	1.00	0.98
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.64P – Illicit Drug Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0002	0.3155	0.0002	0.5593	0.0001
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.0834	0.7201	0.0851	0.3431	0.0300
Midwest	0.0844	0.9207	0.0813	0.3076	0.0986
South	0.0071	0.8039	0.0071	0.1844	0.0104
West	0.1116	0.2335	0.1452	0.6769	0.0842
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.0008	0.6980	0.0009	0.2933	0.0006
Small Metro	0.1793	0.0628	0.2729	0.6624	0.1590
Nonmetro	0.2675	0.2624	0.1957	0.7978	0.1617
Urbanized	0.1801	0.8332	0.1733	0.5626	0.1781
Less Urbanized	0.9810	0.0588	0.7345	0.6298	0.5290
Completely Rural	0.3837	0.9175	0.3834	0.2514	0.5456
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.0202	0.1483	0.0363	0.6013	0.0090
100-199%	0.0004	0.1031	0.0008	0.7405	0.0001
200% or More	0.0353	0.5627	0.0267	0.0620	0.0530
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0058	0.9259	0.0053	0.3471	0.0073
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0000	0.0906	0.0000	0.7141	0.0000
Other³	0.0105	0.6601	0.0113	0.1639	0.0160
No Coverage	0.9843	0.8564	0.9962	0.3702	0.7249
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.65C – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	574	556	67	69	570	547	163	153	520	506
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	224	223	27	26	220	220	67	60	206	202
Midwest	229	229	28	29	225	224	66	68	205	200
South	299	326	39	41	299	322	89	93	268	294
West	374	312	38	40	372	310	102	85	344	289
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	512	512	57	58	508	508	170	167	463	464
Small Metro	324	349	36	40	318	343	126	117	274	301
Nonmetro	189	197	20	24	185	191	65	58	158	181
Urbanized	141	156	14	17	136	152	56	47	108	142
Less Urbanized	127	106	15	16	124	102	34	32	111	95
Completely Rural	53	74	6	7	52	73	9	15	49	68
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	230	248	33	38	226	242	121	116	189	201
100-199%	227	265	31	32	224	263	90	82	198	247
200% or More	487	481	55	55	483	475	124	127	463	449
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	453	452	56	51	448	447	169	160	400	410
Medicaid/CHIP	230	278	41	49	225	271	86	83	206	246
Other³	249	263	14	16	249	262	45	46	243	258
No Coverage	198	217	18	18	197	216	70	67	179	204
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.65D – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.21	0.20	0.27	0.28	0.23	0.22	0.48	0.45	0.24	0.23
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.47	0.47	0.67	0.66	0.50	0.50	1.15	1.04	0.54	0.53
Midwest	0.40	0.40	0.52	0.55	0.43	0.43	0.91	0.95	0.46	0.45
South	0.29	0.31	0.41	0.43	0.32	0.34	0.69	0.73	0.33	0.36
West	0.57	0.48	0.63	0.67	0.63	0.52	1.25	1.05	0.67	0.56
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.30	0.29	0.39	0.41	0.33	0.32	0.68	0.63	0.36	0.34
Small Metro	0.35	0.35	0.46	0.48	0.39	0.38	0.87	0.77	0.40	0.40
Nonmetro	0.40	0.43	0.56	0.60	0.43	0.47	1.20	1.13	0.44	0.52
Urbanized	0.68	0.78	0.95	0.99	0.71	0.85	2.23	1.79	0.66	0.94
Less Urbanized	0.56	0.52	0.78	0.88	0.62	0.56	1.24	1.45	0.68	0.61
Completely Rural	1.17	1.31	1.51	1.53	1.30	1.45	2.59	3.41	1.38	1.54
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.51	0.57	0.57	0.68	0.58	0.65	1.03	1.02	0.67	0.76
100-199%	0.39	0.46	0.58	0.58	0.43	0.51	0.89	0.85	0.46	0.57
200% or More	0.25	0.24	0.36	0.35	0.27	0.26	0.61	0.62	0.30	0.27
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.23	0.23	0.36	0.34	0.25	0.25	0.61	0.57	0.26	0.26
Medicaid/CHIP	0.47	0.54	0.43	0.47	0.58	0.67	0.96	0.93	0.67	0.77
Other³	0.35	0.36	1.09	1.29	0.36	0.37	1.59	1.57	0.36	0.37
No Coverage	0.72	0.69	1.48	1.48	0.75	0.72	1.20	1.14	0.86	0.85
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.65P – Illicit Drug Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0000	0.0881	0.0000	0.1078	0.0000
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.0322	0.1551	0.0460	0.2891	0.0685
Midwest	0.0162	0.8885	0.0154	0.1344	0.0268
South	0.0044	0.7356	0.0050	0.7535	0.0030
West	0.0315	0.0559	0.0503	0.5517	0.0469
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.0000	0.2311	0.0000	0.0454	0.0001
Small Metro	0.2077	0.0967	0.2853	0.7212	0.1773
Nonmetro	0.0473	0.6563	0.0352	0.6018	0.0358
Urbanized	0.0542	0.8571	0.0414	0.4061	0.0723
Less Urbanized	0.6669	0.4567	0.5941	0.2250	0.3302
Completely Rural	0.1169	0.5966	0.1294	0.1352	0.2415
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.0325	0.1201	0.0567	0.8008	0.0396
100-199%	0.0007	0.0028	0.0022	0.8383	0.0008
200% or More	0.0005	0.6633	0.0004	0.0145	0.0018
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0003	0.7815	0.0003	0.1260	0.0007
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0000	0.0272	0.0000	0.2774	0.0001
Other³	0.0032	0.3757	0.0037	0.4286	0.0047
No Coverage	0.5248	0.8643	0.5337	0.6683	0.3998
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.66C – Marijuana Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	669	669	83	84	662	653	181	176	595	610
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	268	261	33	32	263	255	70	75	243	234
Midwest	251	259	33	37	245	251	80	72	219	228
South	354	389	48	55	353	382	106	112	310	346
West	413	383	46	47	411	375	102	95	369	349
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	632	647	73	74	621	633	220	227	546	574
Small Metro	396	433	46	55	387	423	165	156	323	370
Nonmetro	223	245	26	31	215	237	77	73	178	217
Urbanized	173	191	16	23	168	186	60	59	134	166
Less Urbanized	141	138	21	20	135	132	49	44	113	121
Completely Rural	62	87	8	7	60	85	14	20	54	77
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	273	280	42	45	267	275	157	151	205	215
100-199%	273	309	38	41	268	306	110	102	231	283
200% or More	589	603	71	74	580	589	153	155	541	560
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	568	582	70	69	559	570	216	212	491	525
Medicaid/CHIP	266	319	53	59	254	307	99	98	232	277
Other³	287	297	17	20	287	295	55	59	278	289
No Coverage	215	247	18	22	214	245	86	79	188	227
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.66D – Marijuana Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.24	0.24	0.33	0.34	0.27	0.26	0.53	0.52	0.28	0.28
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.56	0.55	0.83	0.81	0.60	0.58	1.19	1.31	0.64	0.62
Midwest	0.44	0.45	0.62	0.70	0.47	0.48	1.11	1.00	0.49	0.51
South	0.34	0.37	0.50	0.57	0.37	0.40	0.83	0.88	0.38	0.42
West	0.64	0.58	0.78	0.78	0.70	0.63	1.25	1.17	0.72	0.68
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.35	0.36	0.48	0.49	0.38	0.38	0.75	0.74	0.40	0.41
Small Metro	0.41	0.42	0.57	0.64	0.45	0.45	1.01	0.90	0.46	0.48
Nonmetro	0.47	0.51	0.68	0.73	0.51	0.56	1.24	1.22	0.50	0.60
Urbanized	0.79	0.91	1.11	1.20	0.83	1.00	2.04	1.96	0.79	1.08
Less Urbanized	0.60	0.60	1.05	1.03	0.66	0.65	1.58	1.66	0.67	0.71
Completely Rural	1.21	1.47	1.96	1.58	1.32	1.64	3.94	3.73	1.38	1.72
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.59	0.65	0.70	0.79	0.67	0.73	1.19	1.17	0.71	0.81
100-199%	0.46	0.53	0.68	0.70	0.50	0.59	0.98	1.01	0.53	0.66
200% or More	0.29	0.29	0.44	0.45	0.31	0.31	0.68	0.68	0.33	0.33
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.28	0.29	0.44	0.43	0.30	0.31	0.69	0.66	0.31	0.33
Medicaid/CHIP	0.53	0.60	0.53	0.57	0.64	0.73	0.98	1.05	0.75	0.84
Other³	0.41	0.40	1.33	1.59	0.41	0.41	1.71	1.77	0.41	0.42
No Coverage	0.76	0.77	1.53	1.75	0.80	0.80	1.37	1.27	0.90	0.93
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.66P – Marijuana Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0000	0.1381	0.0000	0.3432	0.0000
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.0626	0.8629	0.0604	0.6746	0.0261
Midwest	0.0146	0.6108	0.0157	0.1837	0.0249
South	0.0001	0.5666	0.0001	0.1562	0.0001
West	0.0685	0.1233	0.0984	0.6144	0.0473
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.0001	0.6597	0.0001	0.2114	0.0000
Small Metro	0.0865	0.0681	0.1356	0.5141	0.0564
Nonmetro	0.0140	0.6292	0.0141	0.4450	0.0165
Urbanized	0.0497	0.2883	0.0559	0.7906	0.0848
Less Urbanized	0.1432	0.5004	0.1116	0.9814	0.0666
Completely Rural	0.1620	0.4936	0.1849	0.0918	0.3480
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.0337	0.2258	0.0516	0.4899	0.0095
100-199%	0.0005	0.0083	0.0014	0.9361	0.0003
200% or More	0.0003	0.7033	0.0002	0.0187	0.0006
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0001	0.7974	0.0001	0.1625	0.0001
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0000	0.0872	0.0000	0.6520	0.0000
Other³	0.0057	0.4907	0.0064	0.1794	0.0094
No Coverage	0.5138	0.1795	0.5929	0.5033	0.3773
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.67C – Marijuana Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	538	523	63	65	533	513	160	148	483	478
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	205	212	25	26	203	208	63	59	189	189
Midwest	213	215	26	27	208	210	61	66	188	185
South	263	298	37	40	263	293	86	89	230	268
West	356	300	34	37	353	297	100	83	325	282
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	474	469	52	55	470	463	162	162	425	426
Small Metro	294	324	34	36	289	319	122	109	244	279
Nonmetro	172	188	19	22	168	184	64	56	139	173
Urbanized	134	150	13	16	130	147	54	46	101	138
Less Urbanized	109	98	13	14	106	95	33	30	94	87
Completely Rural	33	70	6	6	31	69	9	14	27	65
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	212	228	32	35	208	224	112	107	171	185
100-199%	215	245	26	29	213	244	88	80	186	225
200% or More	447	442	51	52	442	434	119	123	422	415
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	413	419	50	48	407	413	156	155	364	383
Medicaid/CHIP	215	263	39	45	209	255	84	76	190	230
Other³	233	237	12	14	232	236	45	46	226	231
No Coverage	184	202	14	18	183	202	68	65	166	190
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.67D – Marijuana Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.20	0.19	0.25	0.26	0.21	0.21	0.47	0.44	0.22	0.22
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.43	0.44	0.63	0.65	0.46	0.48	1.07	1.03	0.50	0.50
Midwest	0.37	0.37	0.48	0.52	0.40	0.40	0.85	0.92	0.42	0.41
South	0.25	0.28	0.39	0.41	0.28	0.31	0.67	0.70	0.28	0.33
West	0.55	0.46	0.57	0.61	0.60	0.50	1.22	1.02	0.64	0.55
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.28	0.27	0.36	0.39	0.30	0.29	0.65	0.61	0.33	0.32
Small Metro	0.32	0.33	0.43	0.43	0.35	0.36	0.85	0.75	0.36	0.38
Nonmetro	0.38	0.42	0.53	0.57	0.41	0.46	1.19	1.09	0.40	0.50
Urbanized	0.66	0.77	0.89	0.96	0.69	0.85	2.24	1.74	0.63	0.94
Less Urbanized	0.51	0.49	0.73	0.83	0.55	0.52	1.22	1.35	0.60	0.56
Completely Rural	0.78	1.31	1.46	1.33	0.85	1.45	2.52	3.33	0.85	1.53
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.48	0.54	0.55	0.64	0.54	0.61	0.98	0.98	0.61	0.71
100-199%	0.37	0.43	0.49	0.53	0.41	0.48	0.88	0.85	0.44	0.53
200% or More	0.23	0.22	0.33	0.34	0.25	0.24	0.60	0.60	0.27	0.25
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.21	0.22	0.33	0.32	0.23	0.23	0.58	0.56	0.24	0.25
Medicaid/CHIP	0.44	0.52	0.41	0.44	0.54	0.64	0.95	0.89	0.62	0.73
Other³	0.33	0.33	1.01	1.19	0.34	0.33	1.58	1.57	0.34	0.34
No Coverage	0.68	0.66	1.19	1.45	0.70	0.69	1.19	1.11	0.81	0.80
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.67P – Marijuana Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0000	0.0512	0.0000	0.1722	0.0000
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.0054	0.0903	0.0090	0.1771	0.0157
Midwest	0.0137	0.7066	0.0146	0.1406	0.0251
South	0.0001	0.9378	0.0001	0.6310	0.0000
West	0.1404	0.0374	0.2027	0.9469	0.1499
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.0000	0.1430	0.0001	0.0790	0.0001
Small Metro	0.0659	0.1392	0.0932	0.6188	0.0344
Nonmetro	0.0149	0.9029	0.0127	0.4702	0.0122
Urbanized	0.0385	0.9751	0.0310	0.3454	0.0558
Less Urbanized	0.4145	0.9654	0.4051	0.3429	0.2013
Completely Rural	0.0167	0.6025	0.0169	0.1528	0.0369
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.0386	0.0812	0.0704	0.9418	0.0338
100-199%	0.0011	0.0073	0.0029	0.9837	0.0006
200% or More	0.0001	0.9877	0.0000	0.0111	0.0003
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0000	0.6119	0.0000	0.1074	0.0001
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0001	0.0504	0.0002	0.7442	0.0001
Other³	0.0019	0.4377	0.0021	0.5596	0.0024
No Coverage	0.2887	0.2858	0.3314	0.7112	0.2291
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.68C – Cocaine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	205	215	18	17	203	213	89	83	177	188
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	110	83	8	2	109	83	40	30	101	71
Midwest	84	89	8	7	83	88	39	27	71	85
South	104	134	11	10	103	133	45	50	93	118
West	121	118	8	12	120	118	54	55	99	100
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	177	182	13	13	176	181	79	78	159	155
Small Metro	99	113	10	11	98	112	52	48	81	100
Nonmetro	59	53	7	3	59	53	27	22	45	51
Urbanized	50	47	5	2	50	47	21	20	37	44
Less Urbanized	30	22	4	2	29	22	16	10	24	21
Completely Rural	10	11	1	1	10	11	3	2	9	11
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	87	90	10	9	85	89	52	45	71	76
100-199%	76	106	8	7	76	106	39	35	64	100
200% or More	169	156	12	13	169	155	62	64	154	135
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	156	156	14	12	156	155	82	78	128	126
Medicaid/CHIP	87	120	9	12	86	120	33	33	79	114
Other³	65	92	3	3	66	92	22	17	62	90
No Coverage	77	79	6	2	77	79	25	26	72	75
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.68D – Cocaine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.09	0.26	0.24	0.08	0.09
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.23	0.17	0.21	0.05	0.25	0.19	0.68	0.52	0.27	0.19
Midwest	0.15	0.16	0.15	0.14	0.16	0.17	0.53	0.38	0.16	0.19
South	0.10	0.13	0.11	0.10	0.11	0.14	0.35	0.39	0.11	0.14
West	0.19	0.18	0.14	0.19	0.20	0.20	0.66	0.68	0.19	0.19
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.11	0.12	0.09	0.09	0.12	0.13	0.39	0.37	0.13	0.13
Small Metro	0.12	0.13	0.13	0.14	0.13	0.14	0.44	0.40	0.13	0.15
Nonmetro	0.14	0.14	0.20	0.09	0.16	0.15	0.58	0.49	0.14	0.17
Urbanized	0.27	0.29	0.38	0.15	0.30	0.32	0.99	0.92	0.25	0.35
Less Urbanized	0.16	0.12	0.24	0.14	0.17	0.14	0.71	0.48	0.16	0.15
Completely Rural	0.25	0.24	0.14	0.20	0.27	0.26	0.94	0.45	0.30	0.29
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.21	0.24	0.17	0.17	0.24	0.27	0.54	0.49	0.27	0.31
100-199%	0.14	0.20	0.15	0.14	0.15	0.22	0.46	0.44	0.16	0.25
200% or More	0.09	0.08	0.09	0.09	0.10	0.09	0.36	0.36	0.10	0.09
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.09	0.09	0.10	0.09	0.09	0.09	0.36	0.34	0.09	0.09
Medicaid/CHIP	0.19	0.26	0.09	0.13	0.24	0.33	0.45	0.43	0.27	0.39
Other³	0.09	0.13	0.24	0.25	0.10	0.13	0.83	0.68	0.09	0.13
No Coverage	0.29	0.29	0.54	0.21	0.31	0.30	0.50	0.52	0.36	0.35
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.68P – Cocaine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.7590	0.5442	0.7903	0.1607	0.6980
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.1147	0.1004	0.1375	0.1439	0.2998
Midwest	0.7555	0.6072	0.7213	0.3029	0.3800
South	0.2918	0.3927	0.2527	0.4473	0.1155
West	0.6460	0.2156	0.5721	0.9034	0.5036
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9814	0.5796	0.9815	0.7616	0.8497
Small Metro	0.5601	0.6537	0.5359	0.2289	0.9507
Nonmetro	0.8850	0.1254	0.9769	0.0469	0.4207
Urbanized	0.4389	0.2300	0.3469	0.3893	0.2587
Less Urbanized	0.1825	0.3347	0.2213	0.0295	0.9291
Completely Rural	0.7907	0.9953	0.7896	0.2711	0.9760
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.7975	0.6682	0.7468	0.0750	0.5440
100-199%	0.2865	0.5870	0.2879	0.1253	0.0577
200% or More	0.4667	0.1416	0.5336	0.7372	0.4400
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.4751	0.0926	0.5767	0.6640	0.6943
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0824	0.0876	0.1104	0.2697	0.0433
Other³	0.6671	0.6705	0.6790	0.1084	0.3911
No Coverage	0.7907	0.3694	0.8312	0.4387	0.9569
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.69C – Cocaine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	123	130	5	12	123	129	46	44	117	122
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	65	53	3	1	65	53	26	18	60	49
Midwest	50	44	1	6	50	44	18	15	45	42
South	67	83	3	8	67	82	21	26	64	77
West	78	69	2	6	78	69	25	27	75	65
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	109	114	3	7	109	114	41	38	105	107
Small Metro	58	54	4	9	58	54	19	23	54	50
Nonmetro	29	34	1	2	29	34	13	10	24	32
Urbanized	25	30	1	2	25	29	11	8	20	28
Less Urbanized	15	14	*	0	15	14	7	6	13	13
Completely Rural	1	9	*	*	1	9	*	1	1	9
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	57	59	1	8	57	59	24	23	53	53
100-199%	42	62	3	5	42	62	18	17	38	59
200% or More	103	94	4	7	103	94	34	32	100	89
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	94	93	4	7	94	93	40	40	87	84
Medicaid/CHIP	56	70	2	9	56	69	16	14	54	68
Other³	34	49	*	0	34	49	10	8	32	48
No Coverage	53	58	*	0	53	58	12	16	51	56
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.69D – Cocaine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.13	0.13	0.05	0.06
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.14	0.11	0.08	0.03	0.15	0.12	0.45	0.32	0.16	0.13
Midwest	0.09	0.08	0.03	0.10	0.10	0.08	0.24	0.22	0.10	0.09
South	0.06	0.08	0.03	0.09	0.07	0.09	0.16	0.20	0.08	0.09
West	0.12	0.11	0.03	0.09	0.13	0.12	0.30	0.34	0.15	0.13
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.07	0.07	0.02	0.06	0.08	0.08	0.21	0.19	0.09	0.09
Small Metro	0.07	0.06	0.05	0.11	0.08	0.07	0.17	0.21	0.08	0.08
Nonmetro	0.07	0.09	0.03	0.05	0.08	0.10	0.30	0.23	0.07	0.11
Urbanized	0.14	0.18	0.07	0.13	0.15	0.20	0.55	0.38	0.14	0.22
Less Urbanized	0.08	0.08	*	0.02	0.09	0.09	0.36	0.30	0.09	0.09
Completely Rural	0.04	0.20	*	*	0.05	0.22	*	0.40	0.05	0.24
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.14	0.16	0.02	0.15	0.17	0.18	0.27	0.27	0.20	0.22
100-199%	0.08	0.12	0.06	0.09	0.09	0.13	0.22	0.22	0.09	0.15
200% or More	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.20	0.19	0.07	0.06
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.05	0.05	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.19	0.19	0.06	0.06
Medicaid/CHIP	0.12	0.15	0.02	0.10	0.15	0.19	0.21	0.18	0.18	0.24
Other³	0.05	0.07	*	0.03	0.05	0.07	0.38	0.30	0.05	0.07
No Coverage	0.20	0.21	*	0.02	0.21	0.22	0.26	0.33	0.26	0.26
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.69P – Cocaine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8284	0.0739	0.9309	0.7414	0.9970
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.5154	0.4912	0.5311	0.4716	0.7072
Midwest	0.3724	0.3670	0.4148	0.8322	0.4136
South	0.1484	0.2995	0.1747	0.4157	0.2556
West	0.3302	0.0796	0.2882	0.7869	0.2384
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9599	0.1353	0.9561	0.9288	1.0000
Small Metro	0.8830	0.3749	0.8080	0.1056	0.4006
Nonmetro	0.4597	0.3799	0.4730	0.2155	0.2355
Urbanized	0.5258	0.4638	0.5314	0.1797	0.3150
Less Urbanized	0.9244	*	0.9392	0.5938	0.6736
Completely Rural	0.1890	*	0.1894	*	0.2903
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9027	0.1912	0.9871	0.9751	0.9720
100-199%	0.0834	0.4129	0.0896	0.5044	0.1094
200% or More	0.5581	0.3588	0.5197	0.9146	0.4861
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.9906	0.4864	0.9757	0.6529	0.8224
Medicaid/CHIP	0.2342	0.0852	0.3046	0.9927	0.2908
Other³	0.8659	*	0.8693	0.7011	0.7916
No Coverage	0.7874	*	0.7836	0.7124	0.7038
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.70C – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	330	328	85	100	72	62
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	145	116	51	36	46	26
Midwest	143	165	32	72	27	25
South	194	190	50	56	40	49
West	187	184	36	31	25	13
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	274	256	70	74	62	57
Small Metro	179	184	45	69	34	23
Nonmetro	119	124	22	18	13	12
Urbanized	63	86	12	13	5	6
Less Urbanized	87	84	19	12	12	10
Completely Rural	40	39	1	5	1	4
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	181	156	52	53	45	40
100-199%	128	158	37	69	25	25
200% or More	262	237	55	47	49	36
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	239	229	56	50	51	38
Medicaid/CHIP	196	177	52	83	38	37
Other³	165	181	29	66	20	21
No Coverage	127	118	36	40	31	35
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.70D – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.12	0.12	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.02
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.30	0.24	0.11	0.08	0.10	0.05
Midwest	0.25	0.29	0.06	0.12	0.05	0.04
South	0.19	0.18	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.05
West	0.29	0.28	0.06	0.05	0.04	0.02
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.17	0.17	0.05	0.05	0.04	0.04
Small Metro	0.21	0.21	0.05	0.08	0.04	0.03
Nonmetro	0.28	0.31	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.03
Urbanized	0.34	0.51	0.07	0.08	0.03	0.04
Less Urbanized	0.43	0.45	0.10	0.06	0.07	0.06
Completely Rural	0.95	0.79	0.02	0.11	0.02	0.08
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.43	0.39	0.13	0.14	0.11	0.11
100-199%	0.23	0.29	0.07	0.13	0.05	0.05
200% or More	0.14	0.13	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.02
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.13	0.13	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.02
Medicaid/CHIP	0.41	0.37	0.11	0.18	0.08	0.08
Other³	0.23	0.25	0.04	0.09	0.03	0.03
No Coverage	0.47	0.42	0.14	0.15	0.12	0.13
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.70P – Crack Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.7450	0.8969	0.5240
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9463	0.3837	0.2976
Midwest	0.2297	0.1169	0.4001
South	0.5955	0.7428	0.8209
West	0.9406	0.5469	0.4666
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.7307	0.8513	0.8698
Small Metro	0.5628	0.9892	0.2274
Nonmetro	0.3016	0.9561	0.8888
Urbanized	0.0669	0.3388	0.9375
Less Urbanized	0.6576	0.2918	0.9687
Completely Rural	0.6502	0.2384	0.5138
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.7906	0.9848	0.6509
100-199%	0.1075	0.3408	0.5181
200% or More	0.7402	0.6555	0.4791
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.7813	0.7767	0.5411
Medicaid/CHIP	0.6247	0.2468	0.4864
Other³	0.3910	0.3153	0.6490
No Coverage	0.2053	0.5870	0.4239
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.71C – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	726	699	215	212	106	115
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	264	242	85	71	41	39
Midwest	265	241	82	75	44	46
South	373	389	102	130	56	65
West	472	451	143	127	71	71
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	714	654	182	177	90	88
Small Metro	409	444	111	110	51	70
Nonmetro	266	260	62	71	22	33
Urbanized	216	190	57	62	20	26
Less Urbanized	151	156	25	27	9	15
Completely Rural	61	110	9	13	4	7
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	238	226	89	83	48	45
100-199%	253	285	75	92	34	48
200% or More	690	691	161	161	89	97
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	661	637	166	167	81	92
Medicaid/CHIP	268	261	72	83	39	48
Other³	365	362	53	63	26	32
No Coverage	204	216	78	73	49	42
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.71D – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	0.27	0.25	0.08	0.08	0.04	0.04
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.55	0.51	0.18	0.15	0.09	0.08
Midwest	0.46	0.42	0.14	0.13	0.08	0.08
South	0.36	0.37	0.10	0.12	0.05	0.06
West	0.73	0.69	0.22	0.19	0.11	0.11
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.41	0.37	0.12	0.11	0.06	0.06
Small Metro	0.40	0.42	0.13	0.13	0.06	0.08
Nonmetro	0.57	0.52	0.15	0.18	0.06	0.08
Urbanized	1.04	0.89	0.31	0.36	0.11	0.16
Less Urbanized	0.67	0.68	0.13	0.15	0.05	0.09
Completely Rural	1.13	1.98	0.24	0.29	0.11	0.17
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.53	0.55	0.22	0.22	0.12	0.12
100-199%	0.45	0.49	0.14	0.17	0.06	0.09
200% or More	0.33	0.32	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.32	0.31	0.09	0.09	0.04	0.05
Medicaid/CHIP	0.53	0.53	0.15	0.18	0.09	0.11
Other³	0.50	0.49	0.08	0.09	0.04	0.05
No Coverage	0.74	0.73	0.30	0.27	0.19	0.15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.71P – Hallucinogen Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Past Year (2018)	Past Month (2018)
TOTAL	0.5321	0.2033	0.0724
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.3866	0.6301	0.5158
Midwest	0.3152	0.1026	0.2966
South	0.9141	0.7172	0.3609
West	0.4146	0.3083	0.0758
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9414	0.7518	0.9690
Small Metro	0.8326	0.3552	0.0274
Nonmetro	0.1794	0.0800	0.0111
Urbanized	0.3154	0.0265	0.0160
Less Urbanized	0.6009	0.4852	0.2717
Completely Rural	0.0544	0.2829	0.4682
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.2373	0.9418	0.2936
100-199%	0.0186	0.0502	0.0274
200% or More	0.4189	0.4884	0.0968
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.8006	0.3542	0.0260
Medicaid/CHIP	0.1281	0.0611	0.1225
Other³	0.4152	1.0000	0.7079
No Coverage	0.0847	0.9440	0.1843
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.72C – Inhalant Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	112	120	41	40	105	111	43	50	97	96
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	37	46	14	14	34	42	17	20	30	36
Midwest	46	39	17	17	44	37	19	18	41	30
South	68	66	24	27	63	59	26	28	59	52
West	66	79	24	22	62	75	24	30	56	67
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	100	107	30	33	94	99	38	46	87	87
Small Metro	47	50	24	23	45	45	19	20	41	39
Nonmetro	25	27	12	14	22	22	12	13	15	18
Urbanized	17	20	7	9	15	18	10	10	9	16
Less Urbanized	18	15	10	11	15	11	7	7	11	8
Completely Rural	6	8	3	4	5	7	1	5	5	5
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	43	48	17	19	40	43	20	28	36	33
100-199%	35	42	17	19	29	37	19	21	23	30
200% or More	96	105	33	34	91	97	33	32	84	90
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	82	96	33	33	77	89	39	41	67	78
Medicaid/CHIP	48	44	23	24	42	37	15	20	39	31
Other³	55	60	11	9	54	59	12	13	52	57
No Coverage	32	26	9	7	31	25	11	14	29	21
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.72D – Inhalant Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.16	0.16	0.04	0.04	0.13	0.15	0.04	0.04
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.08	0.10	0.34	0.34	0.08	0.10	0.30	0.35	0.08	0.09
Midwest	0.08	0.07	0.33	0.32	0.08	0.07	0.27	0.26	0.09	0.07
South	0.07	0.06	0.25	0.28	0.07	0.06	0.20	0.22	0.07	0.06
West	0.10	0.12	0.40	0.36	0.11	0.13	0.30	0.37	0.11	0.13
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.06	0.07	0.22	0.23	0.07	0.07	0.19	0.24	0.07	0.07
Small Metro	0.06	0.06	0.33	0.29	0.06	0.06	0.18	0.18	0.06	0.06
Nonmetro	0.06	0.07	0.33	0.38	0.06	0.07	0.27	0.29	0.05	0.06
Urbanized	0.09	0.13	0.49	0.55	0.09	0.13	0.49	0.46	0.06	0.13
Less Urbanized	0.10	0.08	0.53	0.60	0.09	0.07	0.34	0.34	0.07	0.06
Completely Rural	0.15	0.18	0.70	0.99	0.14	0.18	0.34	1.22	0.16	0.15
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.11	0.13	0.31	0.37	0.11	0.13	0.24	0.34	0.14	0.13
100-199%	0.06	0.08	0.33	0.35	0.06	0.08	0.23	0.27	0.06	0.08
200% or More	0.05	0.06	0.23	0.23	0.06	0.06	0.20	0.19	0.06	0.06
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.05	0.05	0.23	0.23	0.05	0.05	0.18	0.19	0.05	0.05
Medicaid/CHIP	0.10	0.10	0.24	0.25	0.11	0.10	0.21	0.27	0.13	0.11
Other³	0.08	0.09	0.91	0.73	0.08	0.09	0.49	0.52	0.08	0.09
No Coverage	0.12	0.10	0.75	0.62	0.12	0.10	0.22	0.29	0.15	0.10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.72P – Inhalant Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4630	0.1551	0.7604	0.1900	0.8315
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.6502	0.4947	0.7932	0.5497	0.9972
Midwest	0.9412	0.8260	0.9848	0.7832	0.9199
South	0.5839	0.3088	0.8338	0.3214	0.8114
West	0.6356	0.2469	0.8827	0.4903	0.9440
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.5941	0.2905	0.7574	0.2464	0.9093
Small Metro	0.8719	0.3458	0.7038	0.8667	0.6429
Nonmetro	0.3601	0.9330	0.3863	0.2531	0.7750
Urbanized	0.1687	0.9871	0.1959	0.3337	0.4611
Less Urbanized	0.5759	0.8429	0.6042	0.9488	0.5923
Completely Rural	0.2414	0.3046	0.4185	0.1574	0.9292
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.4757	0.1633	0.8308	0.4720	0.7993
100-199%	0.2150	0.6947	0.2893	0.4589	0.4083
200% or More	0.9587	0.4290	0.8603	0.5287	0.6966
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.3325	0.3097	0.5153	0.5502	0.6272
Medicaid/CHIP	0.7506	0.2374	0.7057	0.3001	0.3353
Other³	0.8058	0.3049	0.9332	0.8463	0.9768
No Coverage	0.5205	0.5236	0.6318	0.1416	0.1959
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.73C – Inhalant Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	62	84	23	24	58	80	20	26	55	75
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	24	31	7	9	23	29	8	11	22	27
Midwest	32	30	10	10	30	28	6	9	30	27
South	40	47	14	14	37	45	14	13	34	43
West	28	54	13	13	25	52	11	17	22	47
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	55	79	17	20	53	77	17	23	50	71
Small Metro	26	28	13	13	23	24	10	11	20	22
Nonmetro	12	13	7	6	10	12	3	5	10	11
Urbanized	8	10	4	4	8	9	*	5	8	8
Less Urbanized	8	8	5	4	5	8	3	1	4	8
Completely Rural	5	2	1	2	5	*	*	*	5	*
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	26	22	9	10	25	20	9	14	23	15
100-199%	20	30	9	13	18	27	5	14	18	23
200% or More	50	76	19	18	46	74	18	17	43	70
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	48	61	19	18	44	58	19	22	41	52
Medicaid/CHIP	25	29	12	15	23	25	7	10	21	21
Other³	23	48	4	4	23	48	5	6	23	48
No Coverage	17	17	3	3	17	17	4	8	16	15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.73D – Inhalant Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.02	0.03	0.09	0.10	0.02	0.03	0.06	0.08	0.03	0.03
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.05	0.06	0.16	0.23	0.05	0.07	0.13	0.20	0.06	0.07
Midwest	0.06	0.05	0.18	0.20	0.06	0.05	0.09	0.12	0.07	0.06
South	0.04	0.04	0.14	0.15	0.04	0.05	0.11	0.10	0.04	0.05
West	0.04	0.08	0.23	0.22	0.04	0.09	0.13	0.21	0.04	0.09
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.04	0.05	0.12	0.14	0.04	0.05	0.09	0.12	0.04	0.06
Small Metro	0.03	0.03	0.18	0.16	0.03	0.03	0.10	0.11	0.03	0.03
Nonmetro	0.03	0.03	0.19	0.16	0.03	0.03	0.07	0.11	0.03	0.04
Urbanized	0.05	0.06	0.27	0.28	0.05	0.06	*	0.24	0.05	0.06
Less Urbanized	0.04	0.05	0.31	0.21	0.03	0.05	0.15	0.05	0.03	0.05
Completely Rural	0.13	0.04	0.32	0.39	0.14	*	*	*	0.16	*
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.07	0.06	0.16	0.19	0.07	0.06	0.10	0.17	0.09	0.06
100-199%	0.04	0.06	0.17	0.25	0.04	0.06	0.06	0.18	0.04	0.06
200% or More	0.03	0.04	0.13	0.12	0.03	0.04	0.11	0.10	0.03	0.05
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.03	0.03	0.14	0.12	0.03	0.04	0.09	0.11	0.03	0.04
Medicaid/CHIP	0.05	0.06	0.12	0.16	0.06	0.07	0.10	0.14	0.07	0.08
Other³	0.03	0.07	0.31	0.34	0.03	0.07	0.18	0.22	0.03	0.07
No Coverage	0.07	0.06	0.29	0.23	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.16	0.08	0.07
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.73P – Inhalant Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0687	0.3353	0.1069	0.3441	0.1543
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.3383	0.3128	0.4928	0.5944	0.5987
Midwest	0.7317	0.6520	0.6123	0.3556	0.7645
South	0.4647	0.4909	0.5961	0.5697	0.4297
West	0.1229	0.4866	0.1634	0.2231	0.2594
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.0916	0.4228	0.1209	0.3715	0.1596
Small Metro	0.4873	0.3426	0.7900	0.9793	0.7487
Nonmetro	1.0000	0.4582	0.7362	0.3827	0.9936
Urbanized	0.6749	0.7910	0.6302	*	0.7890
Less Urbanized	0.9449	0.3768	0.5945	0.3137	0.3490
Completely Rural	0.4120	0.7257	*	*	*
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.7813	0.6733	0.6428	0.4270	0.3070
100-199%	0.0157	0.0432	0.0991	0.0482	0.3861
200% or More	0.2029	0.8660	0.1679	0.6268	0.1034
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.2332	0.7463	0.2550	0.7872	0.2390
Medicaid/CHIP	0.3610	0.2206	0.7527	0.7712	0.8256
Other³	0.3252	0.8818	0.3319	0.9541	0.3227
No Coverage	0.7539	0.5769	0.6629	0.2970	0.9715
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.74C – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	123	133	9	10	122	134	30	31	118	129
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	35	32	1	4	35	32	7	11	34	28
Midwest	58	52	5	4	59	52	15	15	57	49
South	61	75	8	5	60	75	15	18	57	73
West	82	91	1	6	82	92	19	18	79	90
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	91	101	7	7	91	101	21	25	88	98
Small Metro	77	63	5	5	76	63	17	16	74	61
Nonmetro	42	57	4	4	42	57	11	11	40	55
Urbanized	25	44	2	4	25	43	8	9	24	42
Less Urbanized	32	37	4	1	31	37	8	6	30	36
Completely Rural	12	13	1	*	12	13	2	3	12	12
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	73	74	4	3	73	74	18	15	70	72
100-199%	57	74	6	4	56	74	12	19	56	73
200% or More	82	81	7	8	82	80	20	20	79	77
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	75	67	5	8	74	66	17	21	72	63
Medicaid/CHIP	75	85	6	5	74	85	18	17	72	84
Other³	51	71	0	2	51	71	4	9	50	70
No Coverage	56	68	6	*	55	68	15	14	53	66
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.74D – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.06
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.07	0.07	0.03	0.10	0.08	0.07	0.12	0.19	0.09	0.07
Midwest	0.10	0.09	0.10	0.08	0.11	0.10	0.20	0.21	0.13	0.11
South	0.06	0.07	0.09	0.05	0.06	0.08	0.12	0.14	0.07	0.09
West	0.13	0.14	0.02	0.10	0.14	0.15	0.23	0.23	0.15	0.18
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.06	0.07	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.13	0.07	0.08
Small Metro	0.09	0.07	0.07	0.06	0.10	0.08	0.16	0.15	0.12	0.09
Nonmetro	0.10	0.15	0.12	0.11	0.11	0.16	0.26	0.25	0.12	0.19
Urbanized	0.14	0.26	0.13	0.23	0.16	0.29	0.41	0.44	0.17	0.33
Less Urbanized	0.17	0.21	0.22	0.09	0.19	0.23	0.37	0.33	0.20	0.25
Completely Rural	0.33	0.27	0.30	*	0.36	0.30	0.49	0.74	0.39	0.32
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.18	0.20	0.08	0.06	0.21	0.23	0.22	0.19	0.26	0.30
100-199%	0.10	0.14	0.12	0.07	0.11	0.15	0.15	0.24	0.13	0.18
200% or More	0.05	0.04	0.05	0.06	0.05	0.05	0.12	0.12	0.05	0.05
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.04	0.04	0.08	0.10	0.05	0.04
Medicaid/CHIP	0.16	0.19	0.06	0.05	0.20	0.24	0.25	0.23	0.24	0.29
Other³	0.07	0.10	0.01	0.20	0.07	0.10	0.14	0.36	0.08	0.11
No Coverage	0.22	0.25	0.53	*	0.23	0.26	0.32	0.29	0.27	0.31
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.74P – Methamphetamine Use in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.5017	0.9133	0.5025	0.9115	0.5011
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9254	0.1826	0.8407	0.9893	0.8191
Midwest	0.6827	0.3444	0.6282	0.9742	0.6180
South	0.2163	0.1726	0.1738	0.4063	0.2320
West	0.8587	0.0444	0.7821	0.5596	0.8749
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.5687	0.6707	0.6051	0.7183	0.6539
Small Metro	0.4196	0.7626	0.4417	0.7713	0.4722
Nonmetro	0.0764	0.4905	0.0645	0.9725	0.0594
Urbanized	0.0724	0.4575	0.0759	0.8689	0.0645
Less Urbanized	0.5423	0.1459	0.4701	0.9659	0.4625
Completely Rural	0.5652	*	0.5257	0.7729	0.5496
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9179	0.7139	0.9256	0.3890	0.9054
100-199%	0.0326	0.5692	0.0266	0.0759	0.0672
200% or More	0.8424	0.6608	0.8073	0.7168	0.8837
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.7434	0.1974	0.6547	0.6248	0.5344
Medicaid/CHIP	0.4436	0.3778	0.3940	0.4728	0.2950
Other³	0.4275	0.1761	0.4529	0.2666	0.5331
No Coverage	0.5187	*	0.4586	0.8869	0.4355
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.75C – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	100	108	6	5	100	108	15	19	98	106
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	31	16	1	2	31	16	5	4	30	18
Midwest	51	43	4	2	51	43	8	12	51	41
South	45	55	4	3	45	55	8	13	42	54
West	66	79	*	0	66	79	7	9	65	80
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	75	88	3	4	75	88	9	15	73	88
Small Metro	58	47	3	2	58	46	9	12	57	45
Nonmetro	33	41	3	0	33	41	7	8	32	40
Urbanized	20	35	2	0	20	35	4	6	19	34
Less Urbanized	24	21	2	*	24	21	5	5	23	20
Completely Rural	12	2	1	*	12	2	2	*	12	2
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	58	65	4	2	58	65	8	10	57	63
100-199%	42	61	0	*	42	61	7	13	41	60
200% or More	68	58	4	4	68	58	10	10	67	57
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	62	40	4	4	62	39	10	12	61	39
Medicaid/CHIP	61	73	4	2	61	72	9	12	60	72
Other³	38	58	0	0	38	58	2	8	38	57
No Coverage	46	55	*	*	46	55	5	11	45	53
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.75D – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.05	0.05
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.06	0.03	0.02	0.06	0.07	0.04	0.09	0.07	0.08	0.05
Midwest	0.09	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.10	0.08	0.11	0.17	0.11	0.09
South	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.05	0.07
West	0.10	0.12	*	0.01	0.11	0.13	0.09	0.12	0.13	0.16
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.03	0.05	0.06	0.05	0.08	0.06	0.07
Small Metro	0.07	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.08	0.06	0.09	0.11	0.09	0.07
Nonmetro	0.08	0.11	0.08	0.01	0.09	0.12	0.15	0.18	0.10	0.13
Urbanized	0.11	0.22	0.11	0.02	0.12	0.24	0.18	0.31	0.14	0.27
Less Urbanized	0.13	0.12	0.13	*	0.14	0.13	0.26	0.24	0.16	0.14
Completely Rural	0.31	0.06	0.30	*	0.35	0.06	0.48	*	0.38	0.07
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.14	0.17	0.07	0.05	0.17	0.20	0.10	0.13	0.22	0.26
100-199%	0.08	0.11	0.00	*	0.09	0.13	0.08	0.16	0.10	0.15
200% or More	0.04	0.03	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.06	0.06	0.05	0.04
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.05	0.06	0.04	0.03
Medicaid/CHIP	0.13	0.16	0.04	0.02	0.16	0.20	0.13	0.16	0.20	0.25
Other³	0.06	0.08	0.01	0.03	0.06	0.08	0.07	0.31	0.06	0.09
No Coverage	0.18	0.20	*	*	0.19	0.21	0.09	0.23	0.23	0.25
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.75P – Methamphetamine Use in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.2593	0.4492	0.2450	0.3759	0.2957
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.1930	0.3381	0.1663	0.1691	0.2370
Midwest	0.6399	0.3741	0.6014	0.4807	0.7024
South	0.2481	0.3972	0.2248	0.2255	0.3260
West	0.3769	*	0.3803	0.9258	0.3878
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.1414	0.7882	0.1485	0.2849	0.1974
Small Metro	0.6393	0.5584	0.6691	0.7456	0.6086
Nonmetro	0.5017	0.1121	0.4365	0.8163	0.3972
Urbanized	0.1972	0.3936	0.1763	0.7616	0.1803
Less Urbanized	0.9320	*	0.8844	0.8691	0.8463
Completely Rural	0.1839	*	0.2147	*	0.3167
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.4583	0.5677	0.4433	0.7290	0.4623
100-199%	0.0372	*	0.0344	0.0313	0.0874
200% or More	0.7754	0.6724	0.7940	0.3225	0.9140
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.3606	0.9406	0.3623	0.9588	0.3468
Medicaid/CHIP	0.2267	0.2502	0.1984	0.9568	0.1854
Other³	0.6056	0.6600	0.6067	0.1905	0.7214
No Coverage	0.2413	*	0.2417	0.1951	0.3547
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.76C – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	787	790	90	94	776	784	148	142	765	770
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	329	308	31	32	327	305	58	58	319	301
Midwest	323	315	40	37	322	311	61	57	310	305
South	494	473	60	61	488	468	86	84	485	464
West	414	448	45	51	407	446	81	77	398	431
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	881	923	82	84	863	910	160	154	834	885
Small Metro	633	670	57	59	620	654	111	122	606	626
Nonmetro	488	453	37	39	477	438	71	61	451	423
Urbanized	349	292	20	27	342	280	44	45	324	267
Less Urbanized	365	327	28	26	354	318	57	39	332	306
Completely Rural	169	192	15	13	165	185	18	17	158	177
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	403	332	52	52	394	327	105	98	374	310
100-199%	450	419	49	50	446	417	85	86	437	402
200% or More	852	925	81	80	835	913	132	124	821	899
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	809	868	79	80	796	855	162	147	770	836
Medicaid/CHIP	449	400	63	71	440	388	89	85	421	372
Other³	646	653	25	25	645	652	48	48	644	651
No Coverage	239	249	24	20	238	247	59	70	231	231
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.76D – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.29	0.29	0.36	0.38	0.31	0.31	0.44	0.42	0.36	0.36
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.69	0.64	0.78	0.81	0.75	0.70	0.99	1.00	0.84	0.79
Midwest	0.57	0.55	0.75	0.70	0.62	0.60	0.85	0.80	0.69	0.68
South	0.48	0.45	0.63	0.63	0.52	0.49	0.68	0.66	0.60	0.56
West	0.64	0.68	0.75	0.85	0.69	0.75	0.99	0.95	0.78	0.84
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.42	0.42	0.49	0.55	0.45	0.46	0.63	0.57	0.51	0.52
Small Metro	0.47	0.47	0.67	0.66	0.51	0.51	0.70	0.73	0.59	0.58
Nonmetro	0.74	0.72	0.86	0.83	0.81	0.80	1.11	1.00	0.90	0.91
Urbanized	1.12	1.03	1.13	1.27	1.21	1.14	1.45	1.38	1.33	1.32
Less Urbanized	1.07	1.10	1.28	1.26	1.16	1.21	1.80	1.51	1.33	1.36
Completely Rural	2.41	2.19	2.69	2.34	2.71	2.42	3.28	2.87	3.04	2.65
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.74	0.69	0.80	0.92	0.84	0.79	0.86	0.85	1.08	1.02
100-199%	0.65	0.61	0.84	0.82	0.70	0.67	0.82	0.96	0.83	0.77
200% or More	0.36	0.36	0.49	0.47	0.38	0.39	0.63	0.61	0.42	0.43
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.35	0.36	0.48	0.48	0.38	0.38	0.58	0.53	0.42	0.43
Medicaid/CHIP	0.69	0.64	0.58	0.65	0.86	0.78	0.95	0.93	1.04	0.93
Other³	0.68	0.72	1.82	1.87	0.69	0.73	1.61	1.53	0.72	0.75
No Coverage	0.79	0.76	1.90	1.60	0.82	0.79	1.06	1.14	0.97	0.93
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.76P – Any Use of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0001	0.2142	0.0001	0.0166	0.0004
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.0346	0.6768	0.0359	0.6190	0.0386
Midwest	0.3683	0.0224	0.5200	0.0103	0.8548
South	0.0001	0.4444	0.0001	0.0492	0.0002
West	0.5987	0.4841	0.5362	0.9414	0.5114
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.0146	0.1946	0.0161	0.5184	0.0176
Small Metro	0.0343	0.8193	0.0366	0.0743	0.0682
Nonmetro	0.0094	0.6993	0.0134	0.0024	0.0503
Urbanized	0.0560	0.4455	0.0699	0.4971	0.0990
Less Urbanized	0.0361	0.3124	0.0431	0.0003	0.1557
Completely Rural	0.7911	0.7684	0.7816	0.9712	0.7954
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.0222	0.4197	0.0131	0.0010	0.0926
100-199%	0.0332	0.5502	0.0466	0.3494	0.0584
200% or More	0.0092	0.0787	0.0136	0.6593	0.0140
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0054	0.4016	0.0066	0.0398	0.0165
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0334	0.7256	0.0428	0.0084	0.1551
Other³	0.7256	0.6857	0.7458	0.8342	0.7497
No Coverage	0.0112	0.0229	0.0195	0.2633	0.0053
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.77C – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	286	289	42	39	284	285	72	75	275	276
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	94	110	11	11	93	110	26	26	87	102
Midwest	118	106	15	19	116	104	30	33	111	98
South	186	177	29	25	185	175	47	49	181	170
West	161	175	24	20	160	174	39	42	156	170
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	238	231	34	29	237	230	58	64	232	225
Small Metro	158	172	22	25	157	167	42	43	148	157
Nonmetro	100	93	15	11	97	92	30	23	90	88
Urbanized	69	72	9	8	67	72	19	19	64	70
Less Urbanized	68	56	9	5	66	55	21	10	60	53
Completely Rural	41	24	7	5	39	23	8	8	38	20
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	136	130	21	19	134	129	39	42	128	121
100-199%	138	134	23	18	134	133	35	35	128	130
200% or More	228	228	30	29	226	224	53	57	223	223
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	225	197	29	29	223	193	59	56	219	184
Medicaid/CHIP	134	144	26	25	134	141	37	36	125	135
Other³	144	151	9	10	144	151	17	21	144	150
No Coverage	109	111	16	4	108	111	30	34	102	104
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.77D – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.10	0.11	0.17	0.16	0.11	0.11	0.21	0.22	0.13	0.13
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.20	0.23	0.27	0.27	0.21	0.25	0.44	0.46	0.23	0.27
Midwest	0.21	0.19	0.28	0.35	0.22	0.20	0.42	0.47	0.25	0.22
South	0.18	0.17	0.30	0.25	0.20	0.18	0.37	0.39	0.22	0.21
West	0.25	0.27	0.40	0.34	0.27	0.29	0.48	0.51	0.31	0.33
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.15	0.14	0.24	0.21	0.17	0.16	0.30	0.32	0.19	0.18
Small Metro	0.18	0.20	0.29	0.32	0.20	0.21	0.36	0.38	0.22	0.24
Nonmetro	0.23	0.23	0.39	0.30	0.25	0.25	0.64	0.50	0.27	0.28
Urbanized	0.35	0.42	0.56	0.51	0.37	0.47	0.81	0.83	0.41	0.53
Less Urbanized	0.34	0.30	0.53	0.33	0.36	0.32	0.98	0.52	0.39	0.36
Completely Rural	0.91	0.46	1.63	1.20	0.99	0.50	2.07	1.82	1.09	0.48
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.32	0.34	0.37	0.37	0.37	0.39	0.42	0.45	0.47	0.49
100-199%	0.25	0.25	0.43	0.34	0.27	0.27	0.41	0.44	0.31	0.32
200% or More	0.13	0.12	0.21	0.20	0.14	0.13	0.30	0.33	0.15	0.14
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.12	0.11	0.20	0.20	0.13	0.11	0.27	0.26	0.15	0.12
Medicaid/CHIP	0.29	0.31	0.28	0.26	0.36	0.39	0.48	0.47	0.43	0.47
Other³	0.21	0.21	0.76	0.83	0.21	0.22	0.66	0.78	0.22	0.22
No Coverage	0.42	0.39	1.33	0.33	0.43	0.41	0.60	0.68	0.51	0.47
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.77P – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4890	0.0214	0.7056	0.3871	0.8935
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9296	0.8056	0.9067	0.5982	0.9790
Midwest	0.7851	0.3917	0.6764	0.8080	0.7109
South	0.1241	0.0158	0.2387	0.1417	0.4390
West	0.8002	0.4298	0.7247	0.7238	0.7743
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9115	0.1817	0.9618	0.6700	0.9681
Small Metro	0.9812	0.4472	0.8836	0.5907	0.7487
Nonmetro	0.0450	0.0048	0.1059	0.0056	0.3415
Urbanized	0.3517	0.0611	0.4979	0.2260	0.5929
Less Urbanized	0.1125	0.0434	0.1751	0.0017	0.6268
Completely Rural	0.4708	0.3293	0.5924	0.9531	0.5868
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9823	0.3780	0.9135	0.3820	0.7256
100-199%	0.9697	0.0985	0.8116	0.7964	0.8453
200% or More	0.5729	0.1759	0.6923	0.6752	0.7835
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.3362	0.4410	0.3892	0.3402	0.5454
Medicaid/CHIP	0.6213	0.0652	0.8861	0.2489	0.8868
Other³	0.5032	0.6789	0.5208	0.4023	0.5877
No Coverage	0.6438	0.0006	0.9275	0.8129	0.8727
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.78C – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	158	163	21	23	157	162	37	35	154	161
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	54	62	4	5	54	62	13	13	53	59
Midwest	72	64	6	14	71	63	15	15	68	62
South	110	94	12	13	109	93	28	22	105	92
West	70	102	15	12	68	101	16	21	67	99
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	122	123	19	17	121	121	27	29	118	119
Small Metro	77	95	10	14	76	94	20	19	74	90
Nonmetro	63	46	6	6	63	46	16	13	61	43
Urbanized	33	28	3	5	33	28	11	10	31	26
Less Urbanized	41	33	4	3	40	33	12	6	39	31
Completely Rural	35	16	2	3	35	15	3	3	35	13
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	59	70	9	9	58	70	17	19	55	67
100-199%	79	69	11	10	78	68	20	16	76	66
200% or More	123	135	16	18	122	134	27	26	118	132
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	118	105	15	19	117	103	29	28	114	99
Medicaid/CHIP	83	82	12	13	82	82	17	18	80	80
Other³	72	78	6	4	72	78	5	6	72	78
No Coverage	52	69	9	1	51	69	16	15	48	68
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.78D – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.10	0.07	0.07
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.11	0.13	0.11	0.13	0.12	0.14	0.22	0.22	0.14	0.16
Midwest	0.13	0.11	0.12	0.26	0.14	0.12	0.20	0.21	0.15	0.14
South	0.11	0.09	0.13	0.14	0.12	0.10	0.22	0.17	0.13	0.11
West	0.11	0.16	0.26	0.20	0.12	0.17	0.20	0.26	0.13	0.19
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.13	0.09	0.09	0.14	0.15	0.10	0.10
Small Metro	0.09	0.11	0.13	0.18	0.10	0.12	0.18	0.17	0.12	0.14
Nonmetro	0.15	0.12	0.16	0.18	0.17	0.13	0.36	0.29	0.19	0.14
Urbanized	0.17	0.17	0.24	0.30	0.19	0.19	0.53	0.49	0.21	0.21
Less Urbanized	0.22	0.18	0.24	0.21	0.24	0.20	0.56	0.32	0.26	0.21
Completely Rural	0.87	0.34	0.45	0.66	0.96	0.38	0.77	0.87	1.07	0.36
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.14	0.18	0.17	0.18	0.17	0.21	0.20	0.22	0.21	0.27
100-199%	0.14	0.13	0.21	0.20	0.16	0.14	0.24	0.21	0.19	0.16
200% or More	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.13	0.07	0.08	0.16	0.15	0.08	0.09
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.07	0.06	0.10	0.13	0.07	0.06	0.14	0.13	0.08	0.07
Medicaid/CHIP	0.18	0.18	0.12	0.14	0.22	0.23	0.23	0.24	0.27	0.28
Other³	0.10	0.11	0.51	0.34	0.11	0.11	0.19	0.22	0.11	0.12
No Coverage	0.20	0.25	0.82	0.10	0.21	0.26	0.33	0.31	0.24	0.32
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.78P – Misuse of Pain Relievers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8270	0.9003	0.8119	0.3152	1.0000
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9106	0.9515	0.9152	0.5322	0.7984
Midwest	0.2802	0.3234	0.3492	0.7479	0.3782
South	0.0237	0.7591	0.0257	0.0427	0.0872
West	0.2536	0.7547	0.2391	0.3280	0.3222
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9111	0.8414	0.8969	0.8579	0.9261
Small Metro	0.8961	0.3561	1.0000	0.2339	0.7696
Nonmetro	0.2782	0.3952	0.3251	0.1850	0.4892
Urbanized	0.3809	0.3846	0.4554	0.6839	0.4613
Less Urbanized	0.8133	0.4290	0.8767	0.1053	0.7804
Completely Rural	0.3139	0.5461	0.2894	0.9508	0.2784
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.4840	0.7022	0.4485	0.8442	0.3937
100-199%	0.1287	0.8849	0.1296	0.5914	0.1596
200% or More	0.7132	0.6425	0.7600	0.3737	0.6077
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.6041	0.3407	0.5026	0.2071	0.7352
Medicaid/CHIP	0.6906	0.5881	0.7632	0.8780	0.7393
Other³	0.5150	0.2027	0.4573	0.7553	0.4431
No Coverage	0.3978	0.1781	0.3150	0.8517	0.2814
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.79C – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	375	387	62	67	368	379	127	134	329	344
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	165	158	20	21	162	154	52	48	147	140
Midwest	178	157	30	30	173	159	67	51	151	144
South	237	267	40	44	232	261	68	100	214	229
West	151	179	32	35	152	176	68	58	138	158
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	303	351	51	59	296	343	121	137	258	300
Small Metro	228	222	34	40	222	213	87	75	197	195
Nonmetro	130	134	23	23	124	129	40	39	112	118
Urbanized	96	93	13	15	93	89	33	29	84	82
Less Urbanized	78	89	19	14	73	88	24	26	65	80
Completely Rural	43	34	7	11	39	31	7	9	38	28
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	145	154	25	28	145	154	80	99	121	107
100-199%	145	152	29	29	142	149	57	53	127	139
200% or More	321	339	54	63	307	329	99	90	285	306
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	324	340	52	59	315	330	132	146	274	293
Medicaid/CHIP	162	143	39	40	158	139	48	49	148	128
Other³	182	191	16	19	182	190	30	31	180	188
No Coverage	102	105	12	12	101	104	32	32	98	98
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.79D – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.14	0.14	0.25	0.27	0.15	0.15	0.37	0.40	0.15	0.16
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.35	0.33	0.51	0.54	0.37	0.35	0.89	0.83	0.39	0.37
Midwest	0.31	0.27	0.57	0.58	0.33	0.31	0.92	0.72	0.34	0.32
South	0.23	0.26	0.42	0.46	0.25	0.28	0.54	0.78	0.26	0.28
West	0.23	0.27	0.54	0.59	0.26	0.30	0.84	0.72	0.27	0.31
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.19	0.21	0.34	0.40	0.20	0.23	0.56	0.59	0.21	0.23
Small Metro	0.25	0.24	0.43	0.47	0.27	0.25	0.63	0.57	0.29	0.28
Nonmetro	0.29	0.31	0.60	0.57	0.31	0.34	0.79	0.79	0.33	0.36
Urbanized	0.46	0.50	0.88	0.87	0.50	0.55	1.40	1.24	0.53	0.60
Less Urbanized	0.38	0.44	0.99	0.76	0.41	0.48	0.96	1.12	0.43	0.51
Completely Rural	1.02	0.63	1.68	2.28	1.07	0.66	1.85	2.07	1.17	0.65
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.35	0.39	0.46	0.52	0.40	0.44	0.76	1.00	0.45	0.43
100-199%	0.26	0.28	0.55	0.52	0.28	0.31	0.64	0.64	0.30	0.34
200% or More	0.17	0.17	0.34	0.38	0.18	0.18	0.52	0.49	0.19	0.19
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.17	0.18	0.34	0.37	0.18	0.19	0.51	0.58	0.18	0.19
Medicaid/CHIP	0.34	0.30	0.40	0.40	0.41	0.37	0.61	0.62	0.49	0.43
Other³	0.26	0.26	1.27	1.44	0.26	0.27	1.10	1.14	0.27	0.27
No Coverage	0.39	0.38	1.08	1.00	0.41	0.39	0.65	0.64	0.49	0.45
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.79P – Any Use of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.7284	0.3495	0.8457	0.5179	0.5891
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.3739	0.0708	0.2499	0.1351	0.4858
Midwest	0.7101	0.7869	0.7392	0.5406	0.8662
South	0.4454	0.9897	0.4320	0.7482	0.4409
West	0.8729	0.6747	0.9392	0.2704	0.5846
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.2819	0.0519	0.4447	0.9114	0.3728
Small Metro	0.1164	0.5798	0.1277	0.1040	0.3097
Nonmetro	0.3453	0.2767	0.2562	0.8088	0.2840
Urbanized	0.6569	0.8438	0.6800	0.9605	0.8502
Less Urbanized	0.2422	0.1383	0.1231	0.9087	0.0874
Completely Rural	0.9260	0.8070	0.8661	0.5275	0.9565
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9248	0.5567	0.9851	0.5508	0.7551
100-199%	0.3571	0.8546	0.3361	0.3676	0.1394
200% or More	0.8893	0.3850	0.7727	0.9538	0.8097
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.6857	0.4952	0.7644	0.8176	0.6562
Medicaid/CHIP	0.9963	0.6284	0.9054	0.6430	1.0000
Other³	0.6415	0.2790	0.7183	0.7155	0.7453
No Coverage	0.4963	0.5779	0.5294	0.3128	0.7479
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.80C – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	178	178	27	37	175	173	93	93	134	138
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	75	67	10	10	73	66	36	35	57	54
Midwest	90	73	13	17	89	71	57	37	59	56
South	99	120	17	25	97	117	48	65	80	87
West	92	92	14	18	92	91	45	44	73	75
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	146	160	20	31	145	157	85	90	108	118
Small Metro	95	92	17	19	93	89	55	46	73	74
Nonmetro	46	48	9	9	46	47	27	22	34	41
Urbanized	36	34	8	7	35	32	23	16	21	28
Less Urbanized	30	35	6	4	30	34	13	15	25	30
Completely Rural	10	9	2	2	10	8	6	6	8	6
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	71	78	11	12	70	77	55	59	42	47
100-199%	70	59	10	14	70	57	40	33	56	49
200% or More	140	143	23	32	136	140	66	61	112	123
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	141	151	22	33	139	147	93	92	99	111
Medicaid/CHIP	71	73	15	18	69	71	32	31	60	62
Other³	47	51	7	7	46	51	19	19	42	47
No Coverage	55	62	6	6	54	62	23	21	50	58
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.80D – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.27	0.27	0.06	0.06
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.16	0.14	0.26	0.25	0.17	0.15	0.61	0.61	0.15	0.14
Midwest	0.16	0.13	0.24	0.32	0.17	0.14	0.79	0.52	0.13	0.12
South	0.10	0.11	0.18	0.26	0.10	0.12	0.37	0.51	0.10	0.11
West	0.14	0.14	0.24	0.29	0.16	0.15	0.55	0.54	0.14	0.15
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.09	0.10	0.14	0.22	0.10	0.11	0.42	0.43	0.09	0.10
Small Metro	0.11	0.11	0.22	0.24	0.12	0.11	0.42	0.38	0.11	0.11
Nonmetro	0.12	0.12	0.27	0.23	0.12	0.14	0.56	0.48	0.11	0.13
Urbanized	0.19	0.20	0.53	0.45	0.20	0.22	1.06	0.72	0.15	0.22
Less Urbanized	0.17	0.19	0.34	0.25	0.19	0.21	0.57	0.68	0.18	0.21
Completely Rural	0.25	0.20	0.54	0.54	0.28	0.21	1.62	1.52	0.25	0.18
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.18	0.20	0.20	0.23	0.20	0.23	0.57	0.63	0.16	0.19
100-199%	0.13	0.11	0.19	0.27	0.14	0.12	0.45	0.42	0.14	0.12
200% or More	0.08	0.08	0.16	0.22	0.08	0.08	0.37	0.35	0.08	0.08
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.08	0.08	0.15	0.23	0.08	0.09	0.39	0.40	0.07	0.08
Medicaid/CHIP	0.15	0.16	0.16	0.19	0.19	0.20	0.42	0.42	0.21	0.22
Other³	0.07	0.07	0.60	0.58	0.07	0.07	0.72	0.74	0.06	0.07
No Coverage	0.21	0.23	0.54	0.47	0.22	0.24	0.48	0.42	0.25	0.27
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.80P – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4006	0.1914	0.2616	0.0505	0.9846
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.1304	0.4534	0.0959	0.0360	0.5855
Midwest	0.5892	0.9715	0.5757	0.7178	0.5814
South	0.8551	0.2381	0.9391	0.3102	0.5512
West	0.2918	0.5369	0.2399	0.1625	0.5535
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.8308	0.0211	0.5353	0.7181	0.6788
Small Metro	0.1470	0.6166	0.1608	0.0016	0.7910
Nonmetro	0.9535	0.4364	0.8238	0.2375	0.4473
Urbanized	0.8256	0.9936	0.8021	0.0451	0.7134
Less Urbanized	0.5846	0.1713	0.4284	0.8176	0.3627
Completely Rural	0.7472	0.8565	0.7773	0.7477	0.6012
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.8988	0.8310	0.8614	0.5729	0.7980
100-199%	0.6243	0.1651	0.4467	0.3696	0.8204
200% or More	0.4990	0.4321	0.3974	0.0768	1.0000
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.6290	0.1470	0.4314	0.0788	0.7339
Medicaid/CHIP	0.8609	0.5714	0.7577	0.4522	0.9838
Other³	0.7396	0.7208	0.6918	0.6715	0.8305
No Coverage	0.7413	0.2712	0.8235	0.3422	0.8545
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.81C – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	103	99	16	23	102	96	49	48	85	85
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	32	37	8	5	31	36	19	21	24	27
Midwest	53	37	8	12	52	34	25	21	46	27
South	62	64	10	16	60	62	25	32	53	50
West	53	57	7	8	53	58	24	18	43	58
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	83	88	10	18	83	87	38	42	69	74
Small Metro	54	46	11	13	52	44	25	24	46	37
Nonmetro	32	24	7	6	31	23	17	11	24	21
Urbanized	25	19	6	5	24	18	15	7	17	17
Less Urbanized	18	15	4	1	18	15	8	7	16	13
Completely Rural	7	6	1	1	7	6	2	*	7	5
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	42	45	7	5	41	45	27	31	30	32
100-199%	43	24	6	5	43	24	18	16	39	18
200% or More	81	86	13	22	81	84	36	33	70	77
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	78	80	14	22	77	78	44	43	60	69
Medicaid/CHIP	42	31	8	8	41	30	15	14	38	26
Other³	34	25	3	4	33	24	11	13	32	21
No Coverage	39	43	3	0	39	43	11	12	37	41
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.81D – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.09	0.04	0.04	0.14	0.14	0.04	0.04
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.07	0.08	0.21	0.14	0.07	0.08	0.32	0.37	0.06	0.07
Midwest	0.09	0.06	0.14	0.23	0.10	0.07	0.34	0.29	0.10	0.06
South	0.06	0.06	0.11	0.17	0.06	0.06	0.20	0.25	0.07	0.06
West	0.08	0.09	0.11	0.14	0.09	0.10	0.29	0.22	0.08	0.11
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.05	0.06	0.07	0.13	0.06	0.06	0.19	0.21	0.06	0.06
Small Metro	0.06	0.05	0.14	0.17	0.07	0.06	0.23	0.22	0.07	0.06
Nonmetro	0.08	0.06	0.19	0.15	0.08	0.07	0.38	0.24	0.08	0.07
Urbanized	0.14	0.12	0.39	0.35	0.14	0.13	0.71	0.35	0.12	0.13
Less Urbanized	0.10	0.08	0.20	0.07	0.11	0.09	0.38	0.35	0.12	0.09
Completely Rural	0.19	0.14	0.30	0.20	0.21	0.15	0.62	*	0.22	0.15
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.10	0.12	0.13	0.11	0.12	0.14	0.31	0.37	0.12	0.13
100-199%	0.08	0.05	0.12	0.10	0.09	0.05	0.21	0.20	0.09	0.05
200% or More	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.15	0.05	0.05	0.21	0.20	0.05	0.05
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.04	0.04	0.09	0.15	0.05	0.05	0.20	0.20	0.04	0.05
Medicaid/CHIP	0.09	0.07	0.09	0.09	0.11	0.08	0.20	0.19	0.13	0.09
Other³	0.05	0.04	0.22	0.36	0.05	0.04	0.42	0.49	0.05	0.03
No Coverage	0.15	0.16	0.27	0.02	0.16	0.17	0.24	0.24	0.19	0.20
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.81P – Misuse of Stimulants in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4304	0.9041	0.4052	0.9380	0.3491
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.7747	0.4173	0.8994	0.9339	0.9551
Midwest	0.0931	0.9724	0.0886	0.9636	0.0543
South	0.9609	0.6233	0.8691	0.2879	0.4735
West	0.8860	0.8214	0.9131	0.2765	0.5770
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.8192	0.2232	1.0000	0.1942	0.5233
Small Metro	0.1742	0.3496	0.2363	0.2519	0.5018
Nonmetro	0.2341	0.4392	0.2903	0.1146	0.6984
Urbanized	0.3457	0.9363	0.3053	0.1551	0.5696
Less Urbanized	0.7198	0.0467	0.9546	0.4651	0.7030
Completely Rural	0.4071	0.7796	0.4299	*	0.4875
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9455	0.3549	0.8402	0.5741	0.8047
100-199%	0.0815	0.8702	0.0835	0.6626	0.0876
200% or More	0.7810	0.6247	0.6977	0.7986	0.7789
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.8728	0.7643	0.9255	0.8636	0.8196
Medicaid/CHIP	0.1936	0.7342	0.2107	0.9400	0.1583
Other³	0.1179	0.3897	0.0950	0.6626	0.0478
No Coverage	0.7365	0.1333	0.7990	0.6518	0.6920
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.82C – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	672	656	56	57	663	650	110	112	652	635
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	259	270	18	19	256	268	50	46	250	260
Midwest	265	272	22	25	262	267	52	49	257	261
South	433	410	35	38	426	404	66	65	424	391
West	401	339	33	30	392	337	54	62	379	326
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	662	659	47	48	658	656	100	103	641	638
Small Metro	435	421	29	32	430	416	68	66	421	405
Nonmetro	319	289	20	21	316	284	45	39	306	275
Urbanized	216	168	11	15	214	165	31	30	207	156
Less Urbanized	205	210	16	14	203	208	33	22	191	203
Completely Rural	132	105	6	7	129	103	6	10	127	100
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	260	221	27	32	258	217	63	57	250	213
100-199%	327	311	24	25	326	310	61	58	319	302
200% or More	685	684	45	44	678	679	88	88	673	668
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	639	647	46	43	635	643	105	101	624	629
Medicaid/CHIP	292	282	33	39	293	278	56	49	286	272
Other³	507	525	12	16	507	526	29	33	506	522
No Coverage	150	155	11	14	150	154	40	40	144	149
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.82D – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.25	0.24	0.22	0.23	0.27	0.26	0.32	0.33	0.30	0.29
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.54	0.57	0.45	0.48	0.58	0.61	0.85	0.80	0.66	0.68
Midwest	0.46	0.47	0.42	0.47	0.51	0.51	0.72	0.68	0.58	0.58
South	0.42	0.39	0.36	0.39	0.45	0.43	0.52	0.52	0.52	0.48
West	0.62	0.52	0.55	0.49	0.66	0.57	0.66	0.76	0.74	0.63
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.37	0.35	0.33	0.34	0.39	0.38	0.47	0.48	0.44	0.42
Small Metro	0.40	0.39	0.38	0.38	0.44	0.42	0.55	0.55	0.51	0.47
Nonmetro	0.61	0.57	0.53	0.55	0.67	0.62	0.85	0.77	0.75	0.70
Urbanized	0.90	0.78	0.77	0.90	0.97	0.84	1.30	1.25	1.09	0.93
Less Urbanized	0.81	0.86	0.83	0.77	0.89	0.95	1.21	0.98	1.00	1.06
Completely Rural	2.44	1.65	1.41	1.42	2.62	1.81	1.78	2.11	2.84	1.99
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.57	0.53	0.48	0.59	0.66	0.60	0.62	0.61	0.84	0.79
100-199%	0.54	0.52	0.46	0.46	0.59	0.57	0.68	0.70	0.69	0.66
200% or More	0.33	0.30	0.30	0.29	0.35	0.32	0.49	0.49	0.38	0.35
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.30	0.29	0.31	0.29	0.32	0.32	0.44	0.43	0.36	0.36
Medicaid/CHIP	0.55	0.55	0.33	0.38	0.69	0.68	0.69	0.65	0.84	0.83
Other³	0.61	0.63	0.99	1.22	0.62	0.64	1.06	1.24	0.64	0.66
No Coverage	0.58	0.54	0.94	1.14	0.60	0.56	0.77	0.76	0.72	0.66
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.82P – Any Use of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0045	0.9864	0.0036	0.1836	0.0049
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9604	0.5819	0.9190	0.1750	0.8941
Midwest	0.6706	0.4389	0.7138	0.8171	0.7353
South	0.0200	0.4074	0.0145	0.1719	0.0208
West	0.0371	0.4688	0.0384	0.7470	0.0237
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.2529	0.2934	0.1866	0.9665	0.1617
Small Metro	0.0017	0.2190	0.0024	0.0852	0.0044
Nonmetro	0.4637	0.5168	0.5450	0.2570	0.6826
Urbanized	0.0532	0.6491	0.0758	0.8317	0.0860
Less Urbanized	0.3383	0.3690	0.3092	0.0280	0.1853
Completely Rural	0.7355	0.4067	0.6780	0.0706	0.5467
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.1407	0.0517	0.0761	0.1034	0.1521
100-199%	0.8896	0.5732	0.9188	0.4483	0.9879
200% or More	0.0069	0.1209	0.0078	0.8195	0.0067
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0360	0.2103	0.0433	0.1943	0.0644
Medicaid/CHIP	0.6150	0.4515	0.5827	0.7020	0.6674
Other³	0.0687	0.3162	0.0647	0.6676	0.0569
No Coverage	0.3144	0.4490	0.2814	0.1623	0.4576
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.83C – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	239	238	34	35	237	233	73	67	223	219
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	108	121	9	8	108	120	34	28	102	115
Midwest	93	74	13	17	91	73	37	27	79	68
South	138	147	19	22	137	144	43	47	127	129
West	139	115	21	21	136	113	34	37	131	110
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	209	212	27	27	208	209	63	62	198	195
Small Metro	102	115	18	23	100	110	38	36	91	103
Nonmetro	72	55	10	9	72	53	25	23	66	47
Urbanized	49	38	6	7	49	37	18	20	45	31
Less Urbanized	50	35	7	6	49	34	17	10	44	33
Completely Rural	17	12	3	2	17	12	3	4	16	11
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	103	92	18	17	101	90	39	39	94	80
100-199%	96	93	15	15	95	92	36	28	86	89
200% or More	197	194	24	28	195	191	52	52	187	182
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	188	163	23	27	187	160	64	60	176	148
Medicaid/CHIP	107	125	22	22	105	124	33	27	100	120
Other³	111	107	6	8	111	106	18	14	110	106
No Coverage	75	80	9	6	75	80	27	26	69	74
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.83D – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.09	0.09	0.14	0.14	0.10	0.09	0.21	0.20	0.10	0.10
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.23	0.25	0.24	0.20	0.25	0.27	0.57	0.48	0.27	0.30
Midwest	0.16	0.13	0.25	0.33	0.18	0.14	0.51	0.38	0.18	0.15
South	0.13	0.14	0.19	0.23	0.15	0.15	0.34	0.37	0.16	0.16
West	0.21	0.18	0.35	0.35	0.23	0.19	0.41	0.45	0.26	0.21
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.14	0.13	0.19	0.20	0.15	0.14	0.31	0.30	0.16	0.16
Small Metro	0.12	0.13	0.24	0.28	0.13	0.14	0.34	0.32	0.14	0.16
Nonmetro	0.18	0.14	0.27	0.24	0.19	0.15	0.55	0.50	0.21	0.16
Urbanized	0.27	0.23	0.43	0.42	0.30	0.25	0.88	0.88	0.31	0.25
Less Urbanized	0.26	0.20	0.42	0.34	0.28	0.21	0.77	0.50	0.29	0.23
Completely Rural	0.45	0.25	0.85	0.51	0.50	0.28	0.88	1.10	0.54	0.28
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.25	0.24	0.31	0.32	0.28	0.28	0.42	0.44	0.35	0.33
100-199%	0.17	0.17	0.28	0.28	0.19	0.19	0.42	0.35	0.21	0.22
200% or More	0.11	0.10	0.17	0.19	0.12	0.11	0.30	0.30	0.12	0.12
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.10	0.09	0.16	0.19	0.11	0.10	0.29	0.27	0.12	0.10
Medicaid/CHIP	0.23	0.28	0.23	0.23	0.29	0.35	0.44	0.36	0.34	0.42
Other³	0.16	0.15	0.53	0.62	0.16	0.15	0.67	0.55	0.17	0.16
No Coverage	0.30	0.29	0.76	0.53	0.31	0.30	0.55	0.52	0.35	0.35
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.83P – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0903	0.6055	0.0984	0.0156	0.3351
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.7850	0.2087	0.8536	0.0479	0.7252
Midwest	0.0413	0.5885	0.0298	0.0896	0.1011
South	0.3643	0.2924	0.4419	0.2631	0.6749
West	0.5382	0.7452	0.4945	0.9393	0.5083
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.2697	0.8106	0.2706	0.1369	0.4880
Small Metro	0.6370	0.9658	0.6209	0.1251	0.9503
Nonmetro	0.0434	0.1407	0.0664	0.1895	0.1146
Urbanized	0.1934	0.5974	0.2247	0.9871	0.0940
Less Urbanized	0.1565	0.3210	0.1953	0.0138	0.6101
Completely Rural	0.6439	0.1443	0.8516	0.4516	0.7114
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9009	0.6328	0.9596	0.3030	0.7375
100-199%	0.1611	0.3944	0.1246	0.0087	0.5341
200% or More	0.1913	0.3829	0.2226	0.3392	0.3219
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.1324	0.5846	0.1463	0.1454	0.3095
Medicaid/CHIP	0.8938	0.9319	0.8702	0.0697	0.5269
Other³	0.3274	0.8541	0.3201	0.3993	0.3855
No Coverage	0.1376	0.2798	0.1667	0.2388	0.3306
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.84C – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	125	137	12	21	124	136	35	36	120	129
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	62	55	3	3	61	55	16	16	60	52
Midwest	47	44	6	12	47	45	19	15	44	43
South	80	82	9	13	80	81	23	20	77	78
West	55	82	5	11	54	81	14	21	53	77
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	100	113	10	15	99	112	29	30	95	107
Small Metro	61	74	6	15	61	73	18	18	58	70
Nonmetro	47	33	5	4	46	33	14	11	44	32
Urbanized	36	21	3	4	36	21	10	9	34	19
Less Urbanized	30	22	5	1	30	22	9	6	28	21
Completely Rural	4	9	2	*	4	9	*	*	4	9
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	48	59	7	4	48	59	18	14	44	57
100-199%	45	38	6	9	44	37	21	14	39	34
200% or More	105	115	8	18	105	114	22	30	102	108
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	92	86	9	18	92	85	26	32	88	80
Medicaid/CHIP	49	66	10	11	48	65	15	14	45	63
Other³	71	62	3	3	71	62	7	7	71	63
No Coverage	41	47	2	1	41	47	17	13	38	45
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.84D – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.06
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.13	0.12	0.08	0.08	0.14	0.13	0.27	0.27	0.16	0.14
Midwest	0.08	0.08	0.12	0.23	0.09	0.09	0.26	0.22	0.10	0.10
South	0.08	0.08	0.09	0.14	0.09	0.09	0.18	0.15	0.09	0.10
West	0.08	0.12	0.08	0.18	0.09	0.14	0.18	0.26	0.10	0.15
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.07	0.08	0.15	0.16	0.08	0.09
Small Metro	0.07	0.09	0.09	0.19	0.08	0.09	0.16	0.17	0.09	0.11
Nonmetro	0.12	0.09	0.15	0.10	0.13	0.10	0.31	0.25	0.14	0.10
Urbanized	0.20	0.13	0.19	0.24	0.22	0.15	0.50	0.44	0.24	0.15
Less Urbanized	0.16	0.12	0.27	0.05	0.18	0.14	0.43	0.30	0.19	0.15
Completely Rural	0.11	0.19	0.59	*	0.11	0.21	*	*	0.12	0.23
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.12	0.16	0.13	0.09	0.14	0.18	0.21	0.18	0.17	0.23
100-199%	0.08	0.07	0.12	0.17	0.09	0.08	0.25	0.18	0.09	0.09
200% or More	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.12	0.06	0.07	0.13	0.18	0.07	0.07
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.12	0.05	0.05	0.13	0.16	0.06	0.05
Medicaid/CHIP	0.11	0.15	0.10	0.11	0.13	0.18	0.21	0.19	0.15	0.22
Other³	0.10	0.09	0.24	0.23	0.10	0.09	0.28	0.28	0.11	0.09
No Coverage	0.16	0.17	0.22	0.06	0.17	0.18	0.34	0.27	0.19	0.21
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.84P – Misuse of Tranquilizers or Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4293	0.1846	0.5351	0.2901	0.3361
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9693	0.7700	0.9843	0.3976	0.7829
Midwest	0.8998	0.8190	0.9440	0.8119	0.8554
South	0.5641	0.9844	0.5613	0.0340	0.9641
West	0.0361	0.0183	0.0664	0.2192	0.1181
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.2415	0.2541	0.3041	0.7195	0.2289
Small Metro	0.7396	0.1025	0.9365	0.5063	0.7887
Nonmetro	0.2775	0.0292	0.4081	0.1749	0.6397
Urbanized	0.3524	0.8662	0.3660	0.7211	0.3517
Less Urbanized	0.4507	0.0262	0.6285	0.0734	0.9881
Completely Rural	0.4379	*	0.2304	*	0.2347
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.5547	0.1114	0.4423	0.1815	0.2349
100-199%	0.3225	0.3479	0.2370	0.0174	0.9147
200% or More	0.2792	0.0652	0.3946	0.2981	0.5258
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.9375	0.0881	0.8574	0.9676	0.8641
Medicaid/CHIP	0.2974	0.8363	0.2675	0.2750	0.1535
Other³	0.5179	0.8320	0.5241	0.6180	0.5618
No Coverage	0.9690	0.3077	0.9970	0.3417	0.7210
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.85C – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	604	589	48	51	599	581	102	103	588	568
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	252	245	15	16	252	243	47	41	244	235
Midwest	255	244	20	22	253	241	50	46	247	236
South	384	376	29	34	381	370	62	62	380	360
West	339	287	29	27	334	283	50	57	326	275
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	570	561	40	42	569	559	92	92	554	543
Small Metro	379	368	25	30	374	364	62	59	367	356
Nonmetro	272	248	17	16	270	246	44	37	263	236
Urbanized	185	152	10	13	183	149	30	30	180	142
Less Urbanized	170	171	13	9	169	169	32	19	158	164
Completely Rural	128	89	4	4	126	89	6	8	124	87
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	239	202	22	28	238	198	56	54	232	194
100-199%	285	279	21	22	285	278	58	53	278	271
200% or More	581	576	38	39	579	573	80	80	574	563
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	552	544	38	37	550	540	95	90	541	527
Medicaid/CHIP	275	259	27	33	274	256	53	46	268	251
Other³	424	432	11	14	424	432	27	29	423	429
No Coverage	138	144	11	12	138	143	38	36	132	140
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.85D – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.22	0.21	0.19	0.21	0.24	0.23	0.30	0.30	0.27	0.26
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.53	0.51	0.38	0.40	0.57	0.55	0.81	0.72	0.64	0.62
Midwest	0.45	0.43	0.37	0.42	0.49	0.46	0.70	0.64	0.55	0.52
South	0.37	0.36	0.30	0.35	0.41	0.39	0.48	0.49	0.47	0.44
West	0.52	0.44	0.48	0.46	0.57	0.48	0.62	0.71	0.64	0.53
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.32	0.30	0.28	0.30	0.35	0.33	0.44	0.44	0.40	0.37
Small Metro	0.38	0.35	0.32	0.35	0.41	0.38	0.50	0.50	0.48	0.44
Nonmetro	0.56	0.52	0.46	0.42	0.61	0.57	0.83	0.76	0.69	0.64
Urbanized	0.81	0.78	0.72	0.75	0.88	0.85	1.28	1.26	1.00	0.95
Less Urbanized	0.71	0.72	0.69	0.53	0.77	0.80	1.18	0.89	0.87	0.89
Completely Rural	2.49	1.45	1.08	0.97	2.69	1.62	1.71	1.86	2.93	1.79
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.54	0.49	0.39	0.52	0.62	0.55	0.56	0.58	0.79	0.72
100-199%	0.48	0.48	0.40	0.40	0.53	0.53	0.65	0.64	0.62	0.61
200% or More	0.28	0.27	0.26	0.26	0.31	0.29	0.45	0.44	0.34	0.31
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.27	0.26	0.26	0.26	0.29	0.28	0.40	0.39	0.33	0.31
Medicaid/CHIP	0.53	0.52	0.28	0.33	0.66	0.65	0.67	0.62	0.80	0.79
Other³	0.55	0.54	0.88	1.08	0.56	0.55	0.99	1.08	0.58	0.57
No Coverage	0.53	0.50	0.94	1.04	0.56	0.52	0.74	0.70	0.66	0.62
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.85P – Any Use of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0079	0.9011	0.0064	0.1050	0.0110
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.5697	0.9207	0.5569	0.0640	0.7806
Midwest	0.2981	0.8647	0.2934	0.4734	0.3563
South	0.0954	0.2977	0.0757	0.2537	0.1002
West	0.0730	0.3904	0.0800	0.6841	0.0540
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.2451	0.3040	0.1846	0.5812	0.1924
Small Metro	0.0072	0.6695	0.0080	0.1332	0.0138
Nonmetro	0.4336	0.1299	0.5478	0.2607	0.6869
Urbanized	0.1305	0.4237	0.1895	0.7463	0.1699
Less Urbanized	0.4863	0.1374	0.4280	0.0062	0.2163
Completely Rural	0.4606	0.8649	0.4501	0.1088	0.3607
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.1570	0.1359	0.1014	0.2951	0.1572
100-199%	0.9704	0.6345	0.9947	0.2401	0.8208
200% or More	0.0105	0.3207	0.0110	0.5997	0.0112
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0475	0.5287	0.0513	0.1742	0.0787
Medicaid/CHIP	0.5277	0.5549	0.5134	0.8738	0.5160
Other³	0.1054	0.4585	0.1014	0.6588	0.1032
No Coverage	0.2003	0.9681	0.1987	0.0461	0.4332
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.86C – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	226	224	33	35	223	219	72	65	211	205
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	104	117	8	6	104	117	32	28	99	112
Midwest	89	65	13	17	88	64	37	27	77	60
South	133	142	19	22	131	138	42	46	122	123
West	129	103	20	21	127	100	33	35	120	96
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	199	198	27	25	199	196	61	60	190	182
Small Metro	96	109	17	22	93	105	37	34	85	98
Nonmetro	56	53	9	8	55	51	24	23	49	46
Urbanized	38	37	6	7	37	36	18	20	34	30
Less Urbanized	42	34	7	5	42	33	17	10	35	32
Completely Rural	8	12	3	2	7	11	3	4	7	10
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	102	87	17	15	100	85	38	39	93	75
100-199%	90	89	15	14	89	88	36	27	81	85
200% or More	180	181	22	27	179	178	51	50	171	169
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	171	147	22	26	170	144	62	58	160	132
Medicaid/CHIP	109	121	21	21	107	119	32	26	102	115
Other³	97	100	6	7	96	100	16	13	95	100
No Coverage	73	78	9	5	73	78	26	26	68	72
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.86D – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.09	0.21	0.19	0.10	0.09
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.22	0.24	0.21	0.14	0.24	0.27	0.54	0.48	0.26	0.29
Midwest	0.16	0.11	0.24	0.32	0.17	0.12	0.51	0.37	0.17	0.13
South	0.13	0.14	0.20	0.22	0.14	0.15	0.33	0.36	0.15	0.15
West	0.20	0.16	0.34	0.36	0.21	0.17	0.41	0.44	0.24	0.19
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.13	0.12	0.19	0.19	0.14	0.13	0.30	0.29	0.16	0.15
Small Metro	0.12	0.13	0.22	0.27	0.12	0.14	0.33	0.31	0.13	0.15
Nonmetro	0.14	0.14	0.26	0.23	0.15	0.15	0.53	0.50	0.15	0.15
Urbanized	0.21	0.22	0.40	0.42	0.23	0.24	0.85	0.88	0.24	0.24
Less Urbanized	0.22	0.19	0.39	0.29	0.24	0.21	0.76	0.50	0.24	0.23
Completely Rural	0.20	0.24	0.85	0.51	0.22	0.27	0.88	1.10	0.22	0.27
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.25	0.23	0.31	0.29	0.28	0.26	0.41	0.44	0.35	0.31
100-199%	0.16	0.17	0.28	0.26	0.18	0.18	0.42	0.33	0.19	0.21
200% or More	0.10	0.10	0.15	0.18	0.11	0.10	0.30	0.29	0.11	0.11
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.09	0.08	0.16	0.18	0.10	0.09	0.28	0.26	0.11	0.09
Medicaid/CHIP	0.24	0.27	0.22	0.22	0.29	0.33	0.43	0.35	0.35	0.40
Other³	0.14	0.14	0.52	0.59	0.14	0.14	0.62	0.49	0.14	0.15
No Coverage	0.29	0.28	0.76	0.44	0.30	0.30	0.53	0.52	0.34	0.34
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.86P – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0810	0.5058	0.0942	0.0114	0.3604
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9856	0.0702	0.9228	0.0881	0.5661
Midwest	0.0105	0.6454	0.0073	0.0639	0.0410
South	0.4149	0.2545	0.5090	0.3399	0.7149
West	0.4544	0.7092	0.4021	0.5639	0.5101
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.1757	0.7133	0.1837	0.0832	0.3957
Small Metro	0.5255	0.9461	0.5202	0.1187	0.9416
Nonmetro	0.2412	0.1429	0.3376	0.3011	0.4928
Urbanized	0.5986	0.7333	0.6417	0.8072	0.3115
Less Urbanized	0.2690	0.2258	0.3419	0.0209	0.9118
Completely Rural	0.6698	0.1443	0.3730	0.4698	0.4926
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.5311	0.2944	0.6398	0.3970	0.8560
100-199%	0.0812	0.7038	0.0704	0.0068	0.3887
200% or More	0.3693	0.6316	0.3958	0.2978	0.5769
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.1683	0.8454	0.1705	0.0696	0.4567
Medicaid/CHIP	0.8216	0.5268	0.9187	0.0570	0.7037
Other³	0.6427	0.9441	0.6374	0.3490	0.7452
No Coverage	0.1243	0.1042	0.1658	0.4418	0.2581
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.87C – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	119	131	12	20	118	130	35	35	114	125
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	61	55	3	3	61	55	15	16	59	52
Midwest	46	42	6	12	45	42	19	15	42	41
South	78	80	9	13	77	79	22	18	75	77
West	49	77	4	11	48	76	15	20	47	72
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	97	108	10	15	96	108	29	29	93	103
Small Metro	61	72	6	15	60	70	18	18	57	67
Nonmetro	37	33	5	4	36	33	13	11	34	31
Urbanized	26	21	3	4	25	21	10	9	23	19
Less Urbanized	27	22	4	1	26	22	8	6	25	21
Completely Rural	3	9	2	*	2	9	*	*	2	9
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	47	56	7	4	47	56	18	14	44	54
100-199%	45	32	6	8	44	30	21	13	38	27
200% or More	98	112	8	18	98	111	21	29	95	106
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	85	82	8	17	85	81	26	31	81	77
Medicaid/CHIP	48	62	9	10	47	62	15	13	44	60
Other³	66	56	2	3	66	56	7	7	65	57
No Coverage	41	47	2	1	41	47	16	13	38	45
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.87D – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.05	0.05	0.10	0.10	0.05	0.06
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.13	0.11	0.08	0.07	0.14	0.12	0.26	0.27	0.15	0.14
Midwest	0.08	0.07	0.11	0.23	0.09	0.08	0.26	0.22	0.09	0.09
South	0.07	0.08	0.09	0.13	0.08	0.08	0.17	0.14	0.09	0.09
West	0.07	0.12	0.06	0.18	0.08	0.13	0.18	0.25	0.09	0.14
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.06	0.07	0.07	0.11	0.07	0.08	0.15	0.15	0.08	0.08
Small Metro	0.07	0.09	0.08	0.18	0.08	0.09	0.16	0.16	0.09	0.10
Nonmetro	0.09	0.09	0.13	0.10	0.10	0.09	0.29	0.25	0.11	0.10
Urbanized	0.15	0.13	0.19	0.24	0.15	0.15	0.49	0.44	0.16	0.15
Less Urbanized	0.15	0.12	0.22	0.05	0.16	0.13	0.39	0.30	0.17	0.15
Completely Rural	0.09	0.19	0.59	*	0.07	0.21	*	*	0.08	0.23
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.12	0.15	0.13	0.09	0.13	0.17	0.21	0.18	0.17	0.22
100-199%	0.08	0.06	0.12	0.15	0.09	0.06	0.25	0.17	0.09	0.07
200% or More	0.05	0.06	0.06	0.12	0.06	0.06	0.13	0.17	0.06	0.07
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.05	0.05	0.06	0.12	0.05	0.05	0.13	0.15	0.06	0.05
Medicaid/CHIP	0.10	0.14	0.10	0.11	0.13	0.17	0.20	0.18	0.15	0.21
Other³	0.09	0.08	0.15	0.23	0.10	0.08	0.26	0.26	0.10	0.09
No Coverage	0.16	0.17	0.22	0.06	0.16	0.18	0.32	0.27	0.19	0.21
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.87P – Misuse of Tranquilizers in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.4421	0.1669	0.5515	0.2774	0.3412
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.8507	0.9642	0.8543	0.4912	0.6876
Midwest	0.8924	0.7378	0.9525	0.8794	0.8888
South	0.5907	0.7710	0.6137	0.0303	0.9700
West	0.0506	0.0063	0.1026	0.3342	0.1551
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.3393	0.3277	0.4070	0.6128	0.2998
Small Metro	0.9385	0.1035	0.8549	0.4624	0.9811
Nonmetro	0.8459	0.0614	0.9613	0.3376	0.7156
Urbanized	0.8735	0.8662	0.9047	0.8264	0.8707
Less Urbanized	0.7303	0.0585	0.8924	0.1831	0.7920
Completely Rural	0.2763	*	0.1184	*	0.1209
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.7430	0.1722	0.6323	0.2373	0.3890
100-199%	0.1098	0.5202	0.0777	0.0158	0.4923
200% or More	0.1620	0.0598	0.2468	0.3267	0.3366
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.7440	0.0698	0.9666	0.9959	0.9600
Medicaid/CHIP	0.4626	0.8045	0.4253	0.1514	0.2329
Other³	0.4810	0.6538	0.4706	0.5812	0.5115
No Coverage	0.9456	0.3077	0.9121	0.5278	0.7258
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.88C – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	442	427	32	37	437	427	58	59	430	423
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	149	179	11	12	148	178	22	24	148	176
Midwest	164	174	13	16	164	172	24	24	162	169
South	287	274	23	27	284	273	36	31	282	270
West	280	222	18	17	276	221	30	33	267	219
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	396	374	27	29	393	372	48	50	386	369
Small Metro	249	234	18	21	248	233	29	30	245	227
Nonmetro	174	155	11	16	174	153	19	18	172	151
Urbanized	124	100	6	10	124	99	13	13	124	97
Less Urbanized	119	110	8	10	118	108	14	12	116	107
Completely Rural	38	51	3	6	38	50	4	6	37	49
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	159	128	18	21	157	126	29	29	154	125
100-199%	188	179	14	14	187	178	27	28	187	175
200% or More	405	407	27	28	402	406	41	45	398	401
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	365	380	27	29	362	380	50	48	357	375
Medicaid/CHIP	185	170	20	23	185	169	27	28	183	165
Other³	329	327	7	12	329	327	13	18	330	326
No Coverage	87	70	3	7	87	70	19	20	85	66
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.88D – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.16	0.16	0.13	0.15	0.18	0.17	0.17	0.17	0.20	0.20
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.31	0.37	0.29	0.30	0.34	0.41	0.38	0.42	0.39	0.46
Midwest	0.29	0.30	0.25	0.31	0.32	0.33	0.33	0.34	0.36	0.38
South	0.28	0.26	0.24	0.27	0.30	0.29	0.28	0.25	0.35	0.33
West	0.43	0.34	0.31	0.28	0.47	0.37	0.37	0.40	0.52	0.43
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.24	0.23	0.19	0.20	0.26	0.25	0.25	0.26	0.30	0.28
Small Metro	0.28	0.25	0.23	0.26	0.30	0.28	0.27	0.27	0.35	0.32
Nonmetro	0.39	0.35	0.29	0.41	0.43	0.39	0.43	0.40	0.49	0.44
Urbanized	0.64	0.53	0.42	0.64	0.70	0.58	0.68	0.57	0.80	0.66
Less Urbanized	0.58	0.54	0.44	0.60	0.64	0.59	0.62	0.59	0.73	0.66
Completely Rural	0.90	1.01	0.80	1.23	0.99	1.09	1.07	1.59	1.10	1.20
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.38	0.34	0.32	0.39	0.44	0.38	0.34	0.36	0.56	0.50
100-199%	0.33	0.32	0.27	0.26	0.36	0.36	0.32	0.36	0.44	0.42
200% or More	0.21	0.20	0.18	0.19	0.23	0.22	0.25	0.27	0.25	0.24
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.19	0.19	0.19	0.20	0.20	0.21	0.24	0.23	0.23	0.24
Medicaid/CHIP	0.38	0.36	0.21	0.24	0.47	0.45	0.37	0.38	0.58	0.55
Other³	0.43	0.43	0.60	0.94	0.44	0.44	0.49	0.70	0.45	0.46
No Coverage	0.34	0.25	0.29	0.57	0.35	0.26	0.39	0.40	0.43	0.31
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.88P – Any Use of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0419	0.3908	0.0334	0.8920	0.0268
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.7289	0.3107	0.7885	0.9521	0.7907
Midwest	0.7140	0.9348	0.7206	0.5654	0.7915
South	0.0513	0.3650	0.0396	0.2685	0.0500
West	0.0552	0.7203	0.0553	0.3277	0.0338
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.2578	0.4532	0.2153	0.5890	0.1686
Small Metro	0.0271	0.6353	0.0304	0.8720	0.0267
Nonmetro	0.9679	0.1510	0.9664	0.4520	0.9407
Urbanized	0.6533	0.8019	0.6906	0.4549	0.8184
Less Urbanized	0.7759	0.2288	0.8639	0.4346	0.8213
Completely Rural	0.4626	0.1706	0.5512	0.3230	0.6384
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.4481	0.0337	0.2875	0.4180	0.3665
100-199%	0.4058	0.9495	0.4248	0.5474	0.3512
200% or More	0.0848	0.7719	0.0839	0.9485	0.0739
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.2098	0.9592	0.2098	0.9231	0.2046
Medicaid/CHIP	0.4784	0.4178	0.4313	0.7934	0.4711
Other³	0.4750	0.3599	0.4601	0.2611	0.4173
No Coverage	0.0981	0.1657	0.0767	0.9346	0.0621
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.89C – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	96	102	13	17	94	100	24	24	89	98
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	34	51	4	6	33	50	10	7	32	49
Midwest	36	32	5	8	35	31	11	9	33	29
South	49	54	8	13	48	53	18	17	44	50
West	63	60	8	5	62	60	7	14	61	60
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	73	86	11	11	72	84	19	20	68	83
Small Metro	39	51	6	12	38	50	11	12	36	48
Nonmetro	45	18	4	4	45	18	10	8	44	16
Urbanized	33	14	3	3	33	14	7	7	32	12
Less Urbanized	27	11	3	3	27	11	7	3	26	10
Completely Rural	15	4	*	*	15	4	*	0	15	4
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	22	41	6	7	21	40	10	10	18	39
100-199%	37	35	2	6	37	35	11	13	34	36
200% or More	85	86	12	14	83	84	19	18	81	82
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	80	78	11	14	80	77	19	21	76	74
Medicaid/CHIP	30	42	7	9	29	41	10	11	27	40
Other³	57	54	3	2	57	54	7	8	57	53
No Coverage	22	28	*	4	22	28	11	7	19	25
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.89D – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.07	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.05
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.07	0.11	0.09	0.15	0.08	0.11	0.17	0.12	0.08	0.13
Midwest	0.06	0.06	0.10	0.15	0.07	0.06	0.16	0.12	0.07	0.06
South	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.13	0.05	0.06	0.14	0.13	0.05	0.06
West	0.10	0.09	0.14	0.08	0.11	0.10	0.08	0.17	0.12	0.12
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.05	0.06	0.08	0.08	0.05	0.06	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.07
Small Metro	0.05	0.06	0.08	0.16	0.05	0.07	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.07
Nonmetro	0.11	0.05	0.10	0.12	0.12	0.05	0.23	0.18	0.14	0.05
Urbanized	0.19	0.09	0.18	0.20	0.20	0.10	0.34	0.34	0.22	0.10
Less Urbanized	0.15	0.06	0.15	0.17	0.16	0.06	0.35	0.17	0.18	0.07
Completely Rural	0.41	0.09	*	*	0.45	0.10	*	0.04	0.50	0.11
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.06	0.11	0.11	0.14	0.06	0.12	0.12	0.12	0.07	0.16
100-199%	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.12	0.07	0.07	0.13	0.16	0.08	0.09
200% or More	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.10	0.05	0.05	0.11	0.10	0.05	0.05
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.04	0.04	0.08	0.10	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.10	0.05	0.05
Medicaid/CHIP	0.07	0.09	0.08	0.10	0.08	0.12	0.14	0.15	0.09	0.14
Other³	0.08	0.08	0.23	0.20	0.08	0.08	0.28	0.32	0.09	0.08
No Coverage	0.09	0.10	*	0.31	0.09	0.11	0.22	0.15	0.10	0.12
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.89P – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.9551	0.3952	0.9360	0.6052	0.9566
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.9534	0.5830	0.9963	0.0579	0.6944
Midwest	0.5909	0.2227	0.3929	0.3001	0.5688
South	0.6039	0.5133	0.6983	0.6038	0.5537
West	0.9417	0.3908	0.9874	0.0365	0.7284
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.7617	0.6925	0.8057	0.9918	0.7985
Small Metro	0.2990	0.3376	0.3823	0.9076	0.3771
Nonmetro	0.0522	0.9950	0.0501	0.1176	0.1088
Urbanized	0.1594	0.9708	0.1592	0.5390	0.1800
Less Urbanized	0.3234	0.9614	0.3157	0.0719	0.6097
Completely Rural	0.3684	*	0.3682	*	0.3617
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.0402	0.3235	0.0572	0.4062	0.0234
100-199%	0.5362	0.0263	0.7264	0.8012	0.7784
200% or More	0.2721	0.8021	0.2808	0.4585	0.3481
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.3019	0.9875	0.2962	0.7952	0.2534
Medicaid/CHIP	0.2456	0.2773	0.3372	0.9970	0.3125
Other³	0.7089	0.7460	0.7199	0.7658	0.6896
No Coverage	0.5488	*	0.6439	0.2622	0.3259
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.90C – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	43	52	4	13	43	51	11	13	41	49
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	15	29	0	2	15	29	5	4	12	29
Midwest	17	16	2	6	17	15	5	4	18	14
South	25	25	*	11	25	23	8	9	24	20
West	26	31	3	1	26	31	3	8	25	30
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	25	46	2	7	25	46	8	12	25	44
Small Metro	19	24	2	11	19	21	6	6	16	20
Nonmetro	29	8	3	*	29	8	4	1	28	8
Urbanized	25	7	0	*	25	7	2	1	25	7
Less Urbanized	14	4	3	*	14	4	4	*	13	4
Completely Rural	2	*	*	*	2	*	*	*	2	*
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	14	24	2	2	14	24	3	1	13	24
100-199%	16	22	*	4	16	22	7	7	15	20
200% or More	38	41	3	12	38	39	8	11	36	38
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	37	32	3	12	37	30	8	12	36	28
Medicaid/CHIP	12	24	3	4	12	24	4	6	11	23
Other³	31	35	2	*	31	35	3	6	31	35
No Coverage	12	14	*	*	12	14	7	*	10	14
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.90D – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.05	0.02	0.02	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.02
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.03	0.06	0.01	0.04	0.03	0.07	0.09	0.07	0.03	0.08
Midwest	0.03	0.03	0.05	0.12	0.03	0.03	0.07	0.06	0.04	0.03
South	0.02	0.02	*	0.12	0.03	0.02	0.06	0.07	0.03	0.02
West	0.04	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.09	0.05	0.06
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.05	0.02	0.03	0.04	0.06	0.02	0.04
Small Metro	0.02	0.03	0.03	0.14	0.02	0.03	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.03
Nonmetro	0.07	0.02	0.07	*	0.08	0.02	0.10	0.01	0.09	0.03
Urbanized	0.14	0.05	0.01	*	0.16	0.05	0.09	0.03	0.18	0.06
Less Urbanized	0.08	0.02	0.15	*	0.08	0.03	0.19	*	0.09	0.03
Completely Rural	0.06	*	*	*	0.06	*	*	*	0.07	*
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.03	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.04	0.07	0.04	0.01	0.05	0.10
100-199%	0.03	0.04	*	0.08	0.03	0.05	0.08	0.09	0.04	0.05
200% or More	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.08	0.02	0.02	0.05	0.07	0.02	0.02
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.02	0.02	0.02	0.09	0.02	0.02	0.04	0.06	0.02	0.02
Medicaid/CHIP	0.03	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.07	0.05	0.09	0.04	0.08
Other³	0.05	0.05	0.19	*	0.05	0.05	0.10	0.22	0.05	0.05
No Coverage	0.05	0.05	*	*	0.05	0.05	0.14	*	0.05	0.06
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.90P – Misuse of Sedatives in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.3844	0.1738	0.5484	0.9138	0.5521
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.3167	0.5516	0.3310	0.5171	0.2540
Midwest	0.6908	0.3256	0.4332	0.6296	0.5209
South	0.9729	*	0.6301	0.8126	0.5446
West	0.3569	0.2020	0.3024	0.4492	0.3708
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.1013	0.2046	0.1392	0.4779	0.1854
Small Metro	0.5152	0.2186	0.8359	0.9813	0.8144
Nonmetro	0.1241	*	0.1505	0.0554	0.2425
Urbanized	0.3297	*	0.3369	0.3143	0.3764
Less Urbanized	0.2124	*	0.2884	*	0.5338
Completely Rural	*	*	*	*	*
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.4224	0.8371	0.4077	0.1471	0.3187
100-199%	0.7158	*	0.8686	0.8680	0.8035
200% or More	0.6355	0.2414	0.8264	0.6267	0.9198
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.9093	0.2190	0.8336	0.6538	0.7200
Medicaid/CHIP	0.3238	0.7258	0.3363	0.6127	0.3915
Other³	0.7820	*	0.7440	0.4127	0.8258
No Coverage	0.9254	*	0.9250	*	0.5641
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.91C – Any Use of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	587	537	41	45	582	530	98	96	569	519
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	239	225	14	13	238	223	47	39	231	218
Midwest	237	213	17	20	236	211	47	44	230	208
South	353	353	24	28	349	348	58	57	347	337
West	340	263	24	26	335	259	46	56	329	249
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	536	516	33	37	536	513	88	87	521	499
Small Metro	328	322	22	25	324	319	59	52	317	311
Nonmetro	252	218	13	13	250	215	40	33	243	211
Urbanized	156	132	8	11	155	130	29	26	150	125
Less Urbanized	154	153	9	7	154	152	26	18	146	149
Completely Rural	120	79	4	3	118	78	6	8	116	77
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	215	179	21	23	214	176	54	51	208	169
100-199%	252	254	20	20	252	253	54	44	245	248
200% or More	556	525	31	34	555	523	75	77	549	514
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	512	489	31	32	511	486	90	83	501	479
Medicaid/CHIP	258	230	27	30	257	225	49	43	252	220
Other³	406	404	9	12	406	405	25	29	405	402
No Coverage	117	135	9	10	117	135	36	32	111	131
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.91D – Any Use of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.21	0.20	0.16	0.18	0.23	0.21	0.29	0.28	0.26	0.24
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.50	0.47	0.34	0.32	0.54	0.51	0.79	0.67	0.61	0.57
Midwest	0.41	0.37	0.33	0.38	0.45	0.40	0.65	0.61	0.52	0.46
South	0.34	0.34	0.25	0.29	0.37	0.37	0.45	0.45	0.43	0.41
West	0.52	0.40	0.40	0.44	0.57	0.44	0.56	0.69	0.65	0.48
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.31	0.28	0.24	0.26	0.34	0.31	0.42	0.42	0.38	0.34
Small Metro	0.34	0.31	0.29	0.31	0.37	0.34	0.48	0.46	0.42	0.39
Nonmetro	0.54	0.47	0.35	0.35	0.58	0.51	0.78	0.68	0.66	0.58
Urbanized	0.69	0.69	0.58	0.67	0.75	0.76	1.29	1.11	0.83	0.86
Less Urbanized	0.70	0.66	0.52	0.42	0.76	0.73	1.02	0.85	0.86	0.83
Completely Rural	2.47	1.35	1.09	0.82	2.67	1.50	1.75	1.85	2.92	1.68
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.49	0.44	0.37	0.44	0.56	0.50	0.55	0.55	0.72	0.64
100-199%	0.44	0.44	0.37	0.37	0.48	0.49	0.61	0.55	0.56	0.57
200% or More	0.28	0.25	0.22	0.23	0.30	0.26	0.42	0.43	0.33	0.29
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.26	0.23	0.22	0.22	0.28	0.25	0.38	0.37	0.31	0.28
Medicaid/CHIP	0.51	0.47	0.28	0.30	0.64	0.58	0.63	0.57	0.78	0.71
Other³	0.54	0.51	0.77	0.93	0.54	0.52	0.95	1.09	0.56	0.54
No Coverage	0.46	0.48	0.80	0.85	0.48	0.50	0.70	0.64	0.56	0.59
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.91P – Any Use of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0549	0.7321	0.0531	0.0964	0.0849
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.6403	0.5182	0.6593	0.0291	0.9489
Midwest	0.7456	0.8534	0.7503	0.4898	0.8568
South	0.1733	0.7584	0.1729	0.0776	0.2556
West	0.1668	0.7973	0.1524	0.2092	0.0835
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.5402	0.7385	0.4786	0.7102	0.4900
Small Metro	0.0098	0.5120	0.0119	0.0495	0.0254
Nonmetro	0.7190	0.3129	0.8167	0.3224	0.9549
Urbanized	0.3292	0.7134	0.4118	0.9814	0.3996
Less Urbanized	0.4802	0.4249	0.4617	0.0305	0.2835
Completely Rural	0.5727	0.3580	0.5854	0.2370	0.5077
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.1473	0.4270	0.1142	0.2102	0.1904
100-199%	0.2618	0.8434	0.2354	0.0550	0.1117
200% or More	0.0264	0.2666	0.0282	0.8865	0.0224
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.0840	0.3748	0.0936	0.1579	0.1430
Medicaid/CHIP	0.2811	0.9554	0.3004	0.9777	0.3086
Other³	0.3670	0.7426	0.3645	0.7767	0.3466
No Coverage	0.6371	0.9436	0.6298	0.0368	0.9182
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.92C – Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	218	212	32	34	217	207	71	64	203	194
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	104	109	8	7	104	109	31	27	99	106
Midwest	86	63	12	17	85	63	37	26	74	58
South	127	137	19	21	126	134	41	45	116	118
West	122	98	19	22	120	94	33	35	114	90
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	195	188	26	25	195	185	61	59	187	173
Small Metro	91	104	16	22	89	99	37	33	80	92
Nonmetro	56	51	9	8	55	49	24	22	50	44
Urbanized	38	36	5	6	38	36	18	19	35	30
Less Urbanized	42	32	7	5	41	32	16	10	35	30
Completely Rural	8	11	3	2	7	11	3	4	7	10
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	100	78	16	15	99	76	38	38	92	65
100-199%	83	86	15	15	81	85	36	26	73	82
200% or More	175	174	22	26	175	171	50	49	168	163
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	168	141	21	25	168	137	61	57	157	126
Medicaid/CHIP	105	112	21	22	103	110	32	25	98	107
Other³	93	95	6	8	92	94	16	13	91	94
No Coverage	68	72	8	5	68	72	26	26	63	66
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.92D – Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.14	0.09	0.08	0.21	0.19	0.09	0.09
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.22	0.23	0.20	0.17	0.24	0.25	0.53	0.47	0.26	0.28
Midwest	0.15	0.11	0.23	0.32	0.16	0.12	0.50	0.37	0.17	0.13
South	0.12	0.13	0.20	0.21	0.13	0.14	0.33	0.36	0.14	0.14
West	0.19	0.15	0.32	0.36	0.20	0.16	0.41	0.43	0.22	0.17
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.13	0.12	0.19	0.18	0.14	0.13	0.30	0.29	0.15	0.14
Small Metro	0.11	0.12	0.21	0.27	0.12	0.13	0.32	0.30	0.13	0.14
Nonmetro	0.14	0.13	0.25	0.21	0.15	0.14	0.53	0.48	0.15	0.14
Urbanized	0.21	0.22	0.33	0.37	0.23	0.24	0.85	0.84	0.24	0.24
Less Urbanized	0.22	0.18	0.39	0.29	0.24	0.20	0.75	0.49	0.24	0.21
Completely Rural	0.20	0.23	0.85	0.51	0.22	0.25	0.88	1.10	0.22	0.26
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.24	0.20	0.28	0.29	0.28	0.23	0.41	0.43	0.35	0.26
100-199%	0.15	0.16	0.28	0.27	0.16	0.18	0.42	0.33	0.18	0.20
200% or More	0.10	0.09	0.15	0.18	0.11	0.10	0.29	0.29	0.11	0.10
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.09	0.08	0.15	0.17	0.10	0.08	0.28	0.26	0.11	0.09
Medicaid/CHIP	0.23	0.25	0.22	0.23	0.28	0.31	0.43	0.33	0.33	0.37
Other³	0.13	0.13	0.52	0.62	0.13	0.14	0.62	0.50	0.14	0.14
No Coverage	0.27	0.27	0.73	0.44	0.28	0.28	0.52	0.52	0.32	0.31
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.92P – Misuse of Benzodiazepines in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.0389	0.6840	0.0422	0.0077	0.2217
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.8484	0.2083	0.9167	0.0675	0.6898
Midwest	0.0153	0.6206	0.0106	0.0727	0.0522
South	0.3594	0.2046	0.4533	0.3969	0.6162
West	0.2496	0.4871	0.1878	0.3726	0.3043
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.1208	0.8580	0.1210	0.0818	0.2912
Small Metro	0.3760	0.9352	0.3537	0.0867	0.7629
Nonmetro	0.2150	0.1683	0.2952	0.2456	0.4676
Urbanized	0.6108	0.9293	0.6318	0.9612	0.3634
Less Urbanized	0.2408	0.2258	0.3120	0.0225	0.8700
Completely Rural	0.8414	0.1443	0.5018	0.4698	0.6583
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.3203	0.6203	0.3510	0.3078	0.5489
100-199%	0.0796	0.4907	0.0591	0.0063	0.3698
200% or More	0.2666	0.4969	0.3007	0.3059	0.4550
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.1164	0.8567	0.1177	0.0531	0.3760
Medicaid/CHIP	0.3747	0.7686	0.4048	0.0419	0.7401
Other³	0.6871	0.7663	0.6683	0.4173	0.7686
No Coverage	0.1841	0.1570	0.2326	0.5572	0.3113
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.93C – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	294	303	42	39	293	299	73	75	283	293
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	108	112	11	11	107	112	27	27	102	104
Midwest	120	127	15	19	119	124	31	33	113	120
South	188	177	29	25	186	176	47	49	182	171
West	161	180	24	20	160	179	40	40	156	177
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	247	237	34	29	246	236	59	64	241	232
Small Metro	161	183	22	25	159	178	42	43	152	169
Nonmetro	100	93	15	11	97	92	30	23	91	89
Urbanized	69	73	9	8	67	72	19	19	63	70
Less Urbanized	70	56	10	5	67	55	21	10	62	53
Completely Rural	41	25	7	5	39	24	8	8	38	20
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	140	137	21	19	138	136	40	42	131	129
100-199%	140	146	23	18	136	145	35	35	130	142
200% or More	237	230	30	29	235	227	54	56	232	226
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	226	198	29	29	225	194	59	56	221	186
Medicaid/CHIP	137	157	26	25	138	155	37	36	129	150
Other³	152	176	9	10	151	176	18	21	151	175
No Coverage	113	112	16	4	111	112	32	35	106	105
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.93D – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.11	0.11	0.17	0.16	0.12	0.12	0.21	0.22	0.13	0.14
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.23	0.23	0.27	0.27	0.24	0.25	0.46	0.47	0.27	0.27
Midwest	0.21	0.22	0.29	0.35	0.23	0.24	0.43	0.47	0.25	0.27
South	0.18	0.17	0.30	0.25	0.20	0.18	0.37	0.39	0.22	0.21
West	0.25	0.27	0.40	0.34	0.27	0.30	0.49	0.50	0.31	0.34
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.16	0.15	0.24	0.21	0.17	0.16	0.30	0.32	0.20	0.18
Small Metro	0.19	0.21	0.29	0.32	0.20	0.22	0.37	0.38	0.23	0.25
Nonmetro	0.23	0.23	0.40	0.30	0.25	0.26	0.64	0.50	0.27	0.28
Urbanized	0.35	0.42	0.56	0.51	0.37	0.47	0.81	0.83	0.41	0.54
Less Urbanized	0.34	0.30	0.54	0.33	0.36	0.32	0.98	0.52	0.39	0.36
Completely Rural	0.91	0.48	1.63	1.20	1.00	0.52	2.09	1.82	1.09	0.50
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.33	0.35	0.37	0.37	0.38	0.41	0.44	0.45	0.48	0.52
100-199%	0.25	0.27	0.43	0.34	0.27	0.29	0.41	0.45	0.31	0.35
200% or More	0.13	0.12	0.21	0.20	0.14	0.13	0.31	0.33	0.15	0.14
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.12	0.11	0.20	0.20	0.13	0.11	0.27	0.26	0.15	0.12
Medicaid/CHIP	0.29	0.34	0.28	0.26	0.37	0.42	0.49	0.47	0.44	0.51
Other³	0.21	0.25	0.76	0.83	0.22	0.25	0.67	0.78	0.23	0.26
No Coverage	0.43	0.40	1.33	0.33	0.44	0.41	0.63	0.68	0.52	0.48
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.93P – Misuse of Opioids in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.5644	0.0179	0.7923	0.3175	0.9923
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.7040	0.8480	0.6862	0.5794	0.7787
Midwest	0.5903	0.3275	0.4876	0.8794	0.4882
South	0.1106	0.0158	0.2159	0.1058	0.4279
West	0.6437	0.4298	0.5770	0.7089	0.6232
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9143	0.1772	0.9629	0.7444	0.9885
Small Metro	0.7714	0.4088	0.6721	0.5266	0.5283
Nonmetro	0.0291	0.0041	0.0740	0.0050	0.2626
Urbanized	0.3098	0.0611	0.4466	0.2115	0.5416
Less Urbanized	0.0695	0.0361	0.1144	0.0018	0.4646
Completely Rural	0.5384	0.3293	0.6684	0.9752	0.6803
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.9611	0.3664	0.8591	0.2133	0.6065
100-199%	0.7521	0.0972	0.5570	0.6971	0.5994
200% or More	0.5065	0.1525	0.6219	0.6528	0.7121
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.3204	0.4146	0.3755	0.3991	0.5062
Medicaid/CHIP	0.8519	0.0507	0.8653	0.1634	0.6047
Other³	0.5077	0.6789	0.5241	0.4826	0.5746
No Coverage	0.5760	0.0006	0.8440	0.8893	0.8119
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.94C – Misuse of Opioids in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	162	178	22	23	161	177	38	36	157	176
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	58	64	5	5	58	64	15	14	56	61
Midwest	75	85	6	14	74	84	15	16	72	83
South	111	96	13	13	110	94	29	22	106	93
West	70	109	15	12	69	109	17	21	67	108
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	126	130	19	17	124	128	29	30	121	126
Small Metro	81	112	10	14	79	111	21	20	77	109
Nonmetro	64	47	6	6	64	46	16	13	62	43
Urbanized	34	28	4	5	34	28	11	10	32	26
Less Urbanized	41	33	4	3	41	33	12	6	39	31
Completely Rural	35	16	2	3	35	16	3	3	35	14
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	63	82	9	9	62	81	19	19	58	79
100-199%	80	90	11	10	79	89	20	17	77	88
200% or More	126	137	17	18	124	136	28	27	120	134
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	120	107	15	19	119	106	30	29	116	101
Medicaid/CHIP	85	103	12	13	84	103	19	18	82	101
Other³	74	103	6	4	73	103	5	6	73	103
No Coverage	54	70	9	1	53	70	16	16	50	68
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.94D – Misuse of Opioids in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.06	0.06	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.07	0.11	0.11	0.07	0.08
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.12	0.13	0.11	0.13	0.13	0.15	0.26	0.25	0.15	0.16
Midwest	0.13	0.15	0.12	0.26	0.14	0.16	0.21	0.22	0.16	0.19
South	0.11	0.09	0.13	0.14	0.12	0.10	0.23	0.17	0.13	0.11
West	0.11	0.17	0.26	0.20	0.12	0.18	0.20	0.26	0.13	0.21
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.08	0.08	0.13	0.13	0.09	0.09	0.15	0.15	0.10	0.10
Small Metro	0.10	0.13	0.14	0.18	0.11	0.15	0.19	0.18	0.12	0.17
Nonmetro	0.15	0.12	0.17	0.18	0.17	0.13	0.37	0.29	0.19	0.14
Urbanized	0.18	0.17	0.25	0.30	0.20	0.19	0.55	0.49	0.22	0.21
Less Urbanized	0.22	0.18	0.25	0.21	0.24	0.20	0.56	0.32	0.27	0.22
Completely Rural	0.87	0.36	0.45	0.66	0.96	0.40	0.81	0.87	1.07	0.38
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.15	0.21	0.17	0.18	0.18	0.25	0.22	0.22	0.22	0.32
100-199%	0.15	0.17	0.21	0.20	0.16	0.18	0.24	0.22	0.19	0.22
200% or More	0.07	0.07	0.12	0.13	0.08	0.08	0.17	0.16	0.08	0.09
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.07	0.06	0.11	0.13	0.07	0.06	0.14	0.14	0.08	0.07
Medicaid/CHIP	0.18	0.22	0.12	0.14	0.23	0.28	0.26	0.25	0.28	0.35
Other³	0.11	0.15	0.51	0.34	0.11	0.15	0.19	0.22	0.11	0.15
No Coverage	0.21	0.25	0.82	0.10	0.22	0.26	0.34	0.32	0.25	0.32
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.94P – Misuse of Opioids in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8586	0.9043	0.8484	0.2202	0.6341
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.8108	0.8686	0.8168	0.5016	0.9482
Midwest	0.1318	0.3663	0.1622	0.8182	0.1643
South	0.0227	0.6649	0.0256	0.0276	0.0953
West	0.1149	0.6593	0.1043	0.3468	0.1443
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.7620	0.7536	0.7377	0.9752	0.7249
Small Metro	0.5282	0.4484	0.5901	0.2305	0.4118
Nonmetro	0.2046	0.2775	0.2554	0.1345	0.4201
Urbanized	0.2612	0.3101	0.3289	0.5460	0.3633
Less Urbanized	0.6901	0.3199	0.7689	0.1071	0.8976
Completely Rural	0.3736	0.5461	0.3460	0.8835	0.3462
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.3218	0.6686	0.2936	0.4079	0.1873
100-199%	0.6540	0.8849	0.6740	0.8649	0.6919
200% or More	0.9052	0.8660	0.9245	0.3087	0.7432
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.4396	0.4589	0.3743	0.2041	0.5744
Medicaid/CHIP	0.5309	0.4854	0.4604	0.7692	0.4081
Other³	0.2491	0.2027	0.2188	0.7553	0.2118
No Coverage	0.5773	0.1781	0.4774	0.9202	0.4541
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.95C – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	441	448	69	63	438	440	144	136	398	395
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	179	185	23	19	177	185	59	48	163	169
Midwest	183	172	27	29	181	171	71	54	157	155
South	252	286	40	41	249	282	78	99	233	242
West	265	259	39	36	260	254	84	76	235	232
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	393	408	55	52	391	402	139	152	361	350
Small Metro	242	267	37	42	235	258	97	91	204	231
Nonmetro	151	148	23	20	146	143	60	49	123	128
Urbanized	107	120	14	14	105	117	51	37	79	107
Less Urbanized	107	78	18	13	102	75	32	27	89	68
Completely Rural	48	41	8	7	45	39	9	16	43	31
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	196	196	34	35	192	193	101	106	164	159
100-199%	183	206	33	28	179	203	69	66	158	195
200% or More	381	365	54	54	375	360	112	104	356	331
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	368	340	52	53	364	333	147	143	325	289
Medicaid/CHIP	184	217	42	43	180	214	65	65	164	203
Other³	201	218	16	16	200	216	35	36	199	213
No Coverage	145	163	19	12	144	162	49	54	135	150
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.95D – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.16	0.16	0.28	0.25	0.18	0.18	0.42	0.40	0.19	0.18
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.38	0.39	0.57	0.47	0.40	0.42	1.01	0.84	0.43	0.44
Midwest	0.32	0.30	0.51	0.54	0.35	0.33	0.98	0.76	0.35	0.35
South	0.24	0.27	0.41	0.43	0.26	0.30	0.61	0.78	0.29	0.29
West	0.41	0.40	0.65	0.59	0.44	0.43	1.03	0.94	0.46	0.45
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.24	0.24	0.38	0.36	0.27	0.26	0.61	0.61	0.29	0.27
Small Metro	0.26	0.28	0.47	0.48	0.28	0.31	0.69	0.64	0.29	0.33
Nonmetro	0.34	0.34	0.60	0.51	0.36	0.37	1.15	0.96	0.36	0.39
Urbanized	0.53	0.62	0.89	0.83	0.57	0.68	2.08	1.46	0.51	0.76
Less Urbanized	0.51	0.41	0.95	0.71	0.54	0.44	1.27	1.24	0.57	0.46
Completely Rural	1.00	0.72	1.74	1.77	1.07	0.80	2.40	3.37	1.18	0.74
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.44	0.49	0.57	0.64	0.51	0.55	0.91	0.97	0.59	0.64
100-199%	0.33	0.37	0.61	0.51	0.35	0.40	0.73	0.75	0.38	0.46
200% or More	0.20	0.19	0.37	0.34	0.21	0.20	0.58	0.54	0.23	0.20
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.19	0.18	0.36	0.34	0.21	0.19	0.56	0.53	0.21	0.19
Medicaid/CHIP	0.38	0.45	0.43	0.43	0.48	0.56	0.80	0.78	0.55	0.67
Other³	0.28	0.30	1.24	1.24	0.28	0.31	1.31	1.27	0.29	0.31
No Coverage	0.55	0.55	1.60	1.01	0.57	0.57	0.92	0.98	0.67	0.66
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.95P – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.8177	0.6596	0.7655	0.3909	0.4778
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.6943	1.0000	0.6885	0.1248	0.9117
Midwest	0.7864	0.6327	0.7243	0.9806	0.6424
South	0.7811	0.5949	0.8449	0.4326	0.9075
West	0.4335	0.8754	0.4412	0.5981	0.4888
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.9069	0.9033	0.9340	0.7263	0.9529
Small Metro	0.5301	0.9343	0.5119	0.1699	0.1994
Nonmetro	0.4711	0.0800	0.6406	0.0985	0.9477
Urbanized	0.5720	0.4830	0.5022	0.0906	0.3155
Less Urbanized	0.1160	0.0769	0.1956	0.0961	0.4158
Completely Rural	0.8532	0.7984	0.8927	0.0775	0.5102
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.2816	0.1827	0.4122	0.2749	0.1573
100-199%	0.0176	0.3655	0.0102	0.8770	0.0041
200% or More	0.1778	0.3627	0.2141	0.7968	0.2414
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.3812	0.5579	0.4260	0.3417	0.6256
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0130	0.3644	0.0197	0.6809	0.0110
Other³	0.9769	0.7648	0.9628	0.9527	0.9364
No Coverage	0.8197	0.0196	0.6250	0.9165	0.5868
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.96C – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	269	286	38	40	269	283	85	85	252	263
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	108	113	12	12	107	113	37	31	101	105
Midwest	119	123	16	19	120	122	35	34	115	114
South	165	173	22	27	164	168	52	52	155	149
West	145	164	23	22	144	164	43	52	135	156
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	221	248	31	31	221	247	72	78	210	224
Small Metro	144	162	22	26	142	159	48	47	130	149
Nonmetro	94	76	11	10	93	75	27	25	86	68
Urbanized	64	56	8	7	64	56	22	18	55	51
Less Urbanized	57	43	8	5	56	43	15	15	54	40
Completely Rural	38	23	3	4	38	22	4	8	38	19
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	113	129	14	18	112	128	48	53	104	115
100-199%	109	123	21	19	107	120	37	36	100	117
200% or More	229	234	31	32	228	232	67	60	214	217
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	207	197	30	32	206	196	77	74	187	173
Medicaid/CHIP	113	146	20	25	112	146	34	38	107	141
Other³	115	136	8	8	115	136	18	22	113	135
No Coverage	98	114	13	6	96	113	31	30	91	107
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.96D – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
TOTAL	0.10	0.10	0.15	0.16	0.11	0.11	0.25	0.25	0.12	0.12
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.23	0.24	0.31	0.29	0.24	0.26	0.64	0.54	0.27	0.28
Midwest	0.21	0.21	0.29	0.36	0.23	0.23	0.49	0.47	0.26	0.25
South	0.16	0.17	0.23	0.28	0.17	0.18	0.41	0.41	0.19	0.18
West	0.22	0.25	0.39	0.36	0.24	0.27	0.52	0.64	0.27	0.30
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.14	0.15	0.22	0.23	0.16	0.17	0.35	0.38	0.17	0.18
Small Metro	0.17	0.18	0.30	0.32	0.18	0.20	0.41	0.41	0.20	0.22
Nonmetro	0.22	0.19	0.31	0.26	0.24	0.21	0.60	0.54	0.25	0.22
Urbanized	0.34	0.32	0.53	0.43	0.36	0.36	1.02	0.81	0.36	0.39
Less Urbanized	0.29	0.24	0.44	0.31	0.32	0.26	0.74	0.69	0.36	0.28
Completely Rural	0.89	0.46	0.87	0.99	0.98	0.50	1.08	2.03	1.09	0.47
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.27	0.33	0.26	0.35	0.31	0.38	0.50	0.58	0.39	0.46
100-199%	0.20	0.23	0.40	0.35	0.22	0.25	0.43	0.44	0.24	0.28
200% or More	0.12	0.12	0.21	0.21	0.14	0.13	0.38	0.34	0.14	0.14
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.11	0.11	0.21	0.22	0.12	0.12	0.34	0.34	0.13	0.12
Medicaid/CHIP	0.24	0.32	0.21	0.26	0.30	0.40	0.45	0.50	0.36	0.48
Other³	0.17	0.19	0.67	0.66	0.17	0.19	0.70	0.85	0.17	0.20
No Coverage	0.37	0.41	1.15	0.50	0.39	0.42	0.62	0.59	0.45	0.49
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200401

Table 1.96P – Use of Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana in Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group and Geographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
TOTAL	0.2602	0.8010	0.2764	0.8415	0.2545
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	0.5754	0.6881	0.6006	0.4308	0.7963
Midwest	0.5825	0.6270	0.5354	0.7765	0.5552
South	0.5235	0.6368	0.4725	0.2882	0.6850
West	0.0069	0.6041	0.0089	0.0576	0.0347
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	0.1453	0.8175	0.1598	0.4046	0.2130
Small Metro	0.7045	0.3869	0.8020	0.4640	0.5867
Nonmetro	0.3525	0.0781	0.4861	0.6782	0.5076
Urbanized	0.7937	0.4089	0.9002	0.7516	0.8421
Less Urbanized	0.5728	0.0320	0.7702	0.5286	0.9457
Completely Rural	0.3117	0.6951	0.2873	0.5468	0.2268
POVERTY LEVEL¹
Less Than 100%	0.2461	0.6509	0.2765	0.7269	0.3106
100-199%	0.4356	0.4696	0.4958	0.5668	0.5732
200% or More	0.6229	0.6826	0.5840	0.7276	0.4714
HEALTH INSURANCE²
Private	0.9947	0.8706	0.9735	0.7746	0.8739
Medicaid/CHIP	0.0421	0.2093	0.0678	0.2250	0.1202
Other³	0.7848	0.8335	0.7749	0.3521	0.8908
No Coverage	0.7129	0.0925	0.5922	0.5783	0.4570
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. NOTE: Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana excludes respondents who used only marijuana but includes those who used marijuana in addition to other illicit drugs. ¹ Respondents aged 18 to 22 who were living in a college dormitory were excluded. ² Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ³ Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.97C – Specific Hallucinogen, Inhalant, Needle, Heroin, and Other Drug Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Drug or Method of Administration	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
HALLUCINOGENS	726	699	39	39	714	687	145	134	674	659
PCP	313	273	7	11	312	273	25	32	309	269
LSD	591	529	30	32	584	524	107	105	567	514
Peyote	280	278	7	13	279	278	23	28	276	277
Mescaline	332	325	7	8	330	324	27	26	326	321
Psilocybin/Mushrooms	542	576	23	28	539	568	109	102	513	555
Ecstasy	444	439	24	25	442	434	118	113	415	403
Ketamine	179	170	6	10	178	170	42	43	171	164
DMT, AMT, or 5-MeO-DIPT/Foxy	147	179	11	13	147	178	50	48	138	170
Salvia divinorum	188	196	6	12	187	194	61	47	173	185
INHALANTS	478	464	70	70	473	455	100	100	463	443
Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush	285	291	14	18	284	289	44	48	282	285
Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid	104	106	22	18	102	104	17	25	100	101
Gasoline or Lighter Fluid	143	148	30	32	139	144	33	31	134	142
Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene	184	151	35	36	180	148	30	32	178	142
Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics	90	67	8	8	90	67	12	12	89	66
Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents	117	114	17	17	117	114	17	25	115	110
Lighter Gases	83	74	19	20	82	70	14	18	80	68
Nitrous Oxide or Whippits	346	345	19	20	345	345	69	63	339	337
Felt-Tip Pens or Felt-Tip/Magic Markers	189	198	61	59	176	185	62	69	167	172
Spray Paints	142	110	29	33	139	104	28	30	135	102
Computer Cleaner/Air Duster	143	132	23	22	142	130	42	43	134	126
Other Aerosol Sprays	102	109	17	18	101	107	21	28	99	104
NEEDLE USE¹	232	221	6	6	232	221	29	27	228	218
Heroin Needle Use¹	165	178	3	4	165	178	23	22	162	177
Cocaine Needle Use¹	179	169	2	1	179	169	17	16	177	168
Methamphetamine Needle Use¹	167	149	4	*	167	150	20	21	165	147
HEROIN	264	259	5	9	264	258	38	36	261	252
Smoke Heroin¹	145	186	4	8	145	185	27	24	144	182
Sniff or Snort Heroin¹	217	200	3	4	217	199	31	31	213	195
OTHER DRUGS
GHB	114	112	8	6	114	111	15	20	114	109
Nonprescription Cough or Cold Medicine	324	329	41	37	322	330	71	77	311	324
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ These estimates may be inconsistent with estimates presented in other detailed tables because NSDUH data are not edited for consistency across discrete sections of the interview, except with regard to skip logic. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.97D – Specific Hallucinogen, Inhalant, Needle, Heroin, and Other Drug Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Drug or Method of Administration	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12+ (2019)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2019)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18+ (2019)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2019)	Aged 26+ (2018)	Aged 26+ (2019)
HALLUCINOGENS	0.27	0.25	0.15	0.16	0.29	0.27	0.43	0.40	0.31	0.30
PCP	0.11	0.10	0.03	0.04	0.13	0.11	0.07	0.10	0.14	0.12
LSD	0.22	0.19	0.12	0.13	0.23	0.21	0.31	0.31	0.26	0.24
Peyote	0.10	0.10	0.03	0.05	0.11	0.11	0.07	0.08	0.13	0.13
Mescaline	0.12	0.12	0.03	0.03	0.13	0.13	0.08	0.08	0.15	0.15
Psilocybin/Mushrooms	0.20	0.21	0.09	0.11	0.22	0.23	0.32	0.30	0.24	0.26
Ecstasy	0.16	0.16	0.10	0.10	0.18	0.17	0.35	0.34	0.19	0.19
Ketamine	0.07	0.06	0.03	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.12	0.13	0.08	0.08
DMT, AMT, or 5-MeO-DIPT/Foxy	0.05	0.06	0.04	0.05	0.06	0.07	0.15	0.14	0.06	0.08
Salvia divinorum	0.07	0.07	0.03	0.05	0.08	0.08	0.18	0.14	0.08	0.09
INHALANTS	0.17	0.17	0.28	0.28	0.19	0.18	0.29	0.30	0.22	0.20
Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush	0.10	0.11	0.06	0.07	0.11	0.12	0.13	0.14	0.13	0.13
Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid	0.04	0.04	0.09	0.07	0.04	0.04	0.05	0.07	0.05	0.05
Gasoline or Lighter Fluid	0.05	0.05	0.12	0.13	0.06	0.06	0.10	0.09	0.06	0.07
Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene	0.07	0.05	0.14	0.14	0.07	0.06	0.09	0.10	0.08	0.07
Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics	0.03	0.02	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.04	0.03
Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.05	0.05	0.05	0.07	0.05	0.05
Lighter Gases	0.03	0.03	0.08	0.08	0.03	0.03	0.04	0.05	0.04	0.03
Nitrous Oxide or Whippits	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.08	0.14	0.14	0.20	0.19	0.16	0.16
Felt-Tip Pens or Felt-Tip/Magic Markers	0.07	0.07	0.24	0.24	0.07	0.07	0.18	0.20	0.08	0.08
Spray Paints	0.05	0.04	0.12	0.13	0.06	0.04	0.08	0.09	0.06	0.05
Computer Cleaner/Air Duster	0.05	0.05	0.09	0.09	0.06	0.05	0.12	0.13	0.06	0.06
Other Aerosol Sprays	0.04	0.04	0.07	0.07	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.08	0.05	0.05
NEEDLE USE¹	0.08	0.08	0.02	0.03	0.09	0.09	0.08	0.08	0.11	0.10
Heroin Needle Use¹	0.06	0.06	0.01	0.01	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.07	0.08	0.08
Cocaine Needle Use¹	0.07	0.06	0.01	0.01	0.07	0.07	0.05	0.05	0.08	0.08
Methamphetamine Needle Use¹	0.06	0.05	0.01	*	0.07	0.06	0.06	0.06	0.08	0.07
HEROIN	0.10	0.09	0.02	0.04	0.11	0.10	0.11	0.11	0.12	0.12
Smoke Heroin¹	0.05	0.07	0.02	0.03	0.06	0.07	0.08	0.07	0.07	0.08
Sniff or Snort Heroin¹	0.08	0.07	0.01	0.01	0.09	0.08	0.09	0.09	0.10	0.09
OTHER DRUGS
GHB	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.03	0.05	0.04	0.04	0.06	0.05	0.05
Nonprescription Cough or Cold Medicine	0.12	0.12	0.16	0.15	0.13	0.13	0.21	0.23	0.14	0.15
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ These estimates may be inconsistent with estimates presented in other detailed tables because NSDUH data are not edited for consistency across discrete sections of the interview, except with regard to skip logic. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200323

Table 1.97P – Specific Hallucinogen, Inhalant, Needle, Heroin, and Other Drug Use in Lifetime among Persons Aged 12 or Older, by Age Group: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Drug or Method of Administration	Aged 12+ (2018)	Aged 12-17 (2018)	Aged 18+ (2018)	Aged 18-25 (2018)	Aged 26+ (2018)
HALLUCINOGENS	0.5321	0.3540	0.5751	0.7909	0.5988
PCP	0.1374	0.3599	0.1277	0.3800	0.0974
LSD	0.9563	0.1197	0.9643	0.6794	0.8949
Peyote	0.5104	0.1211	0.4657	0.2259	0.3821
Mescaline	0.8131	0.7107	0.8256	0.5309	0.8077
Psilocybin/Mushrooms	0.9805	0.0269	0.8865	0.9801	0.8715
Ecstasy	0.9447	0.6408	0.9782	0.7301	0.8802
Ketamine	0.4484	0.2798	0.4841	0.5097	0.5653
DMT, AMT, or 5-MeO-DIPT/Foxy	0.0222	0.7838	0.0211	0.9588	0.0153
Salvia divinorum	0.6623	0.0937	0.7311	0.0066	0.2244
INHALANTS	0.7905	0.4237	0.8794	0.5993	0.9691
Amyl Nitrite, Poppers, Locker Room Odorizers, or Rush	0.4850	0.2225	0.5337	0.5283	0.6134
Correction Fluid, Degreaser, or Cleaning Fluid	0.4965	0.1315	0.6974	0.0338	0.3974
Gasoline or Lighter Fluid	0.8875	0.6985	0.8191	0.8010	0.8606
Glue, Shoe Polish, or Toluene	0.2496	0.4187	0.1846	0.4079	0.1323
Halothane, Ether, or Other Anesthetics	0.0783	0.9358	0.0809	0.8757	0.0711
Lacquer Thinner or Other Paint Solvents	0.4495	0.9763	0.4530	0.1414	0.6294
Lighter Gases	0.8644	0.4736	0.9939	0.2871	0.8292
Nitrous Oxide or Whippits	0.8736	0.5293	0.9108	0.8170	0.9605
Felt-Tip Pens or Felt-Tip/Magic Markers	0.1356	0.7922	0.1266	0.1977	0.2384
Spray Paints	0.9768	0.3704	0.8608	0.4113	0.7107
Computer Cleaner/Air Duster	0.7503	0.9419	0.7563	0.6863	0.6598
Other Aerosol Sprays	0.5922	0.5586	0.5201	0.1315	0.7712
NEEDLE USE¹	0.7005	0.8411	0.7093	0.5364	0.6615
Heroin Needle Use¹	0.1565	0.6378	0.1549	0.4950	0.1294
Cocaine Needle Use¹	0.6055	0.4349	0.6024	0.6786	0.5822
Methamphetamine Needle Use¹	0.8241	*	0.8440	1.0000	0.8327
HEROIN	0.1288	0.6124	0.1335	0.1946	0.0895
Smoke Heroin¹	0.0661	0.6678	0.0689	0.2661	0.0450
Sniff or Snort Heroin¹	0.6592	0.5160	0.6550	0.6051	0.6019
OTHER DRUGS
GHB	0.4532	0.6296	0.4678	0.1555	0.3283
Nonprescription Cough or Cold Medicine	0.3081	0.5835	0.2759	0.1790	0.4124
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ The estimates that are used in the comparisons may be inconsistent with estimates presented in other detailed tables because NSDUH data are not edited for consistency across discrete sections of the interview, except with regard to skip logic. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.98C – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	787	790	286	289	290	298
Hydrocodone Products	670	651	236	209	238	212
Zohydro^®ER	57	76	8	13	*	*
Oxycodone Products	490	495	158	151	158	153
OxyContin^®	310	300	88	89	89	89
Tramadol Products	423	434	113	110	113	110
Codeine Products	511	500	145	156	144	156
Morphine Products	250	246	57	59	57	60
Fentanyl Products	140	166	36	44	36	44
Buprenorphine Products	156	135	71	67	71	67
Oxymorphone Products	82	93	37	41	37	41
Demerol^®	135	95	19	16	19	16
Hydromorphone Products	134	134	38	34	38	34
Methadone	101	101	52	50	51	50
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	458	443	73	81	73	81
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.98D – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.29	0.29	0.10	0.11	0.32	0.34
Hydrocodone Products	0.24	0.24	0.09	0.08	0.47	0.47
Zohydro^®ER	0.02	0.03	0.00	0.00	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.18	0.18	0.06	0.05	0.56	0.61
OxyContin^®	0.11	0.11	0.03	0.03	0.95	1.00
Tramadol Products	0.15	0.16	0.04	0.04	0.61	0.63
Codeine Products	0.19	0.18	0.05	0.06	0.55	0.62
Morphine Products	0.09	0.09	0.02	0.02	0.91	0.99
Fentanyl Products	0.05	0.06	0.01	0.02	1.66	1.73
Buprenorphine Products	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.02	2.40	2.47
Oxymorphone Products	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01	4.01	4.52
Demerol^®	0.05	0.03	0.01	0.01	1.63	1.77
Hydromorphone Products	0.05	0.05	0.01	0.01	2.10	2.06
Methadone	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	4.04	4.10
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.17	0.16	0.03	0.03	0.30	0.35
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.98P – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.0001	0.4890	0.5310
Hydrocodone Products	0.0000	0.1514	0.8748
Zohydro^®ER	0.7165	0.2490	*
Oxycodone Products	0.0023	0.3445	0.7350
OxyContin^®	0.4364	0.6302	0.9242
Tramadol Products	0.1270	0.4319	0.7298
Codeine Products	0.0426	0.9023	0.5707
Morphine Products	0.2878	0.6860	0.9439
Fentanyl Products	0.0639	0.9813	0.3902
Buprenorphine Products	0.6882	0.7250	0.8921
Oxymorphone Products	0.8922	0.9387	0.8585
Demerol^®	0.0833	0.9062	0.6540
Hydromorphone Products	0.3913	0.3151	0.5215
Methadone	0.8248	0.8119	0.8742
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.0318	0.2054	0.0777
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.99C – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	90	94	42	39	43	40
Hydrocodone Products	44	43	21	22	21	22
Zohydro^®ER	8	9	4	6	*	*
Oxycodone Products	42	41	18	19	18	19
OxyContin^®	31	27	14	14	14	14
Tramadol Products	30	29	13	13	13	13
Codeine Products	55	60	29	26	29	26
Morphine Products	27	29	9	11	9	11
Fentanyl Products	10	12	8	3	*	*
Buprenorphine Products	12	14	6	5	*	*
Oxymorphone Products	10	10	6	4	*	*
Demerol^®	6	9	*	3	*	*
Hydromorphone Products	5	5	2	4	*	*
Methadone	8	11	6	7	*	*
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	65	69	19	16	19	16
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.99D – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.36	0.38	0.17	0.16	0.91	0.91
Hydrocodone Products	0.18	0.17	0.09	0.09	2.18	2.50
Zohydro^®ER	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.03	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.17	0.16	0.07	0.08	1.98	2.43
OxyContin^®	0.12	0.11	0.06	0.05	3.42	4.08
Tramadol Products	0.12	0.12	0.05	0.05	3.53	3.40
Codeine Products	0.22	0.24	0.12	0.10	1.75	1.75
Morphine Products	0.11	0.12	0.04	0.05	2.92	3.26
Fentanyl Products	0.04	0.05	0.03	0.01	*	*
Buprenorphine Products	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.02	*	*
Oxymorphone Products	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.02	*	*
Demerol^®	0.02	0.03	*	0.01	*	*
Hydromorphone Products	0.02	0.02	0.01	0.02	*	*
Methadone	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.03	*	*
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.26	0.28	0.08	0.06	0.92	0.82
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.99P – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.2142	0.0214	0.0432
Hydrocodone Products	0.0900	0.2890	0.7006
Zohydro^®ER	0.9334	0.8290	*
Oxycodone Products	0.0521	0.6036	0.1235
OxyContin^®	0.0403	0.4018	0.8564
Tramadol Products	0.7655	0.3159	0.2006
Codeine Products	0.3773	0.0150	0.0214
Morphine Products	0.6899	0.4637	0.5094
Fentanyl Products	0.2117	0.1241	*
Buprenorphine Products	0.4962	0.6319	*
Oxymorphone Products	0.8476	0.1544	*
Demerol^®	0.1419	*	*
Hydromorphone Products	0.5283	0.3570	*
Methadone	0.1679	0.5087	*
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.4286	0.8036	0.9603
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.100C – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	776	784	284	285	289	294
Hydrocodone Products	666	648	235	208	237	211
Zohydro^®ER	56	75	*	12	*	*
Oxycodone Products	487	493	157	150	158	152
OxyContin^®	309	296	87	88	88	88
Tramadol Products	419	430	113	109	113	110
Codeine Products	508	498	142	152	141	153
Morphine Products	249	245	57	58	57	58
Fentanyl Products	140	166	35	44	35	44
Buprenorphine Products	155	134	71	67	71	67
Oxymorphone Products	82	93	36	41	36	41
Demerol^®	135	95	19	15	19	15
Hydromorphone Products	134	134	38	34	38	34
Methadone	100	100	51	50	51	50
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	450	439	70	79	71	79
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.100D – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.31	0.31	0.11	0.11	0.33	0.35
Hydrocodone Products	0.27	0.26	0.09	0.08	0.48	0.47
Zohydro^®ER	0.02	0.03	*	0.00	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.20	0.20	0.06	0.06	0.58	0.63
OxyContin^®	0.12	0.12	0.04	0.04	0.98	1.03
Tramadol Products	0.17	0.17	0.05	0.04	0.62	0.63
Codeine Products	0.20	0.20	0.06	0.06	0.58	0.64
Morphine Products	0.10	0.10	0.02	0.02	0.95	1.02
Fentanyl Products	0.06	0.07	0.01	0.02	1.68	1.78
Buprenorphine Products	0.06	0.05	0.03	0.03	2.46	2.54
Oxymorphone Products	0.03	0.04	0.01	0.02	4.21	4.79
Demerol^®	0.05	0.04	0.01	0.01	1.66	1.79
Hydromorphone Products	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.01	2.12	2.06
Methadone	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	4.13	4.25
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.18	0.18	0.03	0.03	0.31	0.37
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.100P – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.0001	0.7056	0.3658
Hydrocodone Products	0.0000	0.1784	0.8397
Zohydro^®ER	0.7216	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.0036	0.3105	0.8537
OxyContin^®	0.5505	0.7243	0.9503
Tramadol Products	0.1159	0.5030	0.8217
Codeine Products	0.0521	0.7412	0.3270
Morphine Products	0.2635	0.5846	0.8416
Fentanyl Products	0.0785	0.8508	0.5560
Buprenorphine Products	0.6414	0.7496	0.9575
Oxymorphone Products	0.8763	0.9103	0.9905
Demerol^®	0.0685	0.8141	0.7227
Hydromorphone Products	0.4023	0.2755	0.4578
Methadone	0.7240	0.7471	0.8478
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.0392	0.1703	0.0678
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.101C – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	148	142	72	75	77	80
Hydrocodone Products	108	101	51	52	52	54
Zohydro^®ER	8	12	2	2	*	*
Oxycodone Products	86	87	47	42	48	42
OxyContin^®	56	53	30	29	31	29
Tramadol Products	64	61	26	27	26	27
Codeine Products	96	86	39	41	39	42
Morphine Products	48	50	17	15	17	15
Fentanyl Products	23	28	12	11	12	11
Buprenorphine Products	30	29	18	17	18	17
Oxymorphone Products	17	23	14	15	*	*
Demerol^®	13	13	4	7	*	*
Hydromorphone Products	18	18	11	10	*	*
Methadone	16	15	9	9	*	*
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	100	95	23	30	23	30
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.101D – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.44	0.42	0.21	0.22	0.76	0.83
Hydrocodone Products	0.32	0.30	0.15	0.15	1.10	1.31
Zohydro^®ER	0.02	0.04	0.01	0.01	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.25	0.26	0.14	0.12	1.47	1.48
OxyContin^®	0.16	0.16	0.09	0.09	2.36	2.69
Tramadol Products	0.19	0.18	0.08	0.08	1.85	1.99
Codeine Products	0.28	0.25	0.11	0.12	1.33	1.43
Morphine Products	0.14	0.15	0.05	0.05	2.11	1.98
Fentanyl Products	0.07	0.08	0.03	0.03	5.03	4.10
Buprenorphine Products	0.09	0.09	0.05	0.05	4.79	4.70
Oxymorphone Products	0.05	0.07	0.04	0.04	*	*
Demerol^®	0.04	0.04	0.01	0.02	*	*
Hydromorphone Products	0.05	0.05	0.03	0.03	*	*
Methadone	0.05	0.04	0.03	0.03	*	*
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.29	0.28	0.07	0.09	0.76	1.04
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.101P – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.0166	0.3871	0.8701
Hydrocodone Products	0.0000	0.4901	0.1498
Zohydro^®ER	0.3851	0.6359	*
Oxycodone Products	0.0207	0.0021	0.0329
OxyContin^®	0.0504	0.0484	0.3032
Tramadol Products	0.4260	0.8436	0.8649
Codeine Products	0.1890	0.6637	0.9306
Morphine Products	0.9443	0.9372	0.9087
Fentanyl Products	0.1483	0.8737	0.5484
Buprenorphine Products	0.9402	0.9403	0.9799
Oxymorphone Products	0.2412	0.5664	*
Demerol^®	0.8250	0.4783	*
Hydromorphone Products	0.1228	0.4048	*
Methadone	0.5998	0.8481	*
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.6489	0.2884	0.2269
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.102C – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	765	770	275	276	279	285
Hydrocodone Products	649	636	225	203	228	207
Zohydro^®ER	55	74	*	12	*	*
Oxycodone Products	482	481	150	144	150	146
OxyContin^®	301	292	82	83	82	83
Tramadol Products	413	423	107	106	108	106
Codeine Products	499	491	139	147	138	147
Morphine Products	245	238	53	57	53	57
Fentanyl Products	139	160	34	42	34	42
Buprenorphine Products	152	131	67	63	67	63
Oxymorphone Products	79	91	33	39	33	*
Demerol^®	134	95	19	14	19	14
Hydromorphone Products	132	131	36	33	36	33
Methadone	99	99	50	49	50	49
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	442	430	65	71	65	71
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.102D – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.36	0.36	0.13	0.13	0.36	0.39
Hydrocodone Products	0.30	0.29	0.10	0.09	0.50	0.51
Zohydro^®ER	0.03	0.03	*	0.01	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.22	0.22	0.07	0.07	0.62	0.67
OxyContin^®	0.14	0.13	0.04	0.04	1.04	1.09
Tramadol Products	0.19	0.20	0.05	0.05	0.64	0.67
Codeine Products	0.23	0.23	0.06	0.07	0.63	0.70
Morphine Products	0.11	0.11	0.02	0.03	1.02	1.16
Fentanyl Products	0.06	0.07	0.02	0.02	1.76	1.88
Buprenorphine Products	0.07	0.06	0.03	0.03	2.66	2.74
Oxymorphone Products	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	4.46	*
Demerol^®	0.06	0.04	0.01	0.01	1.70	1.71
Hydromorphone Products	0.06	0.06	0.02	0.02	2.15	2.11
Methadone	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.02	4.41	4.55
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.21	0.20	0.03	0.03	0.34	0.38
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200319

Table 1.102P – Any Use and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Pain Reliever Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Pain Reliever Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Pain Reliever Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION PAIN RELIEVER	0.0004	0.8935	0.3523
Hydrocodone Products	0.0000	0.2213	0.9879
Zohydro^®ER	0.6169	*	*
Oxycodone Products	0.0096	0.9057	0.3938
OxyContin^®	0.7801	0.7241	0.6352
Tramadol Products	0.1326	0.5122	0.7943
Codeine Products	0.0844	0.6396	0.3191
Morphine Products	0.2456	0.5894	0.8327
Fentanyl Products	0.1208	0.8751	0.6289
Buprenorphine Products	0.6446	0.7554	0.9534
Oxymorphone Products	0.9125	0.7191	*
Demerol^®	0.0694	0.6329	0.9484
Hydromorphone Products	0.5158	0.3740	0.5190
Methadone	0.7788	0.7687	0.8403
Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever¹	0.0452	0.2718	0.1335
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of pain relievers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription pain reliever" that correspond only to the specific pain reliever categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Pain Reliever and are included instead in the relevant pain reliever category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.103C – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	375	387	178	178	180	182
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	323	340	171	173	173	176
Amphetamine Products	305	317	167	167	169	170
Methylphenidate Products	131	157	57	64	57	64
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	140	141	28	42	28	42
Provigil^®	56	69	29	28	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	148	158	26	10	26	10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.103D – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.14	0.14	0.06	0.06	0.87	0.85
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.12	0.12	0.06	0.06	1.03	1.02
Amphetamine Products	0.11	0.12	0.06	0.06	1.10	1.09
Methylphenidate Products	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.02	1.67	1.77
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.05	0.05	0.01	0.02	1.10	1.79
Provigil^®	0.02	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.05	0.06	0.01	0.00	0.96	0.41
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.103P – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.7284	0.4006	0.2427
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.3122	0.5292	0.1325
Amphetamine Products	0.3955	0.5030	0.1367
Methylphenidate Products	0.2888	0.5778	0.2204
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.1438	0.2476	0.1111
Provigil^®	0.1810	0.3369	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.8355	0.0554	0.0553
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.104C – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	62	67	27	37	28	37
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	58	65	27	36	27	37
Amphetamine Products	51	58	25	35	26	35
Methylphenidate Products	35	39	13	15	13	15
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	9	15	3	7	*	*
Provigil^®	8	5	3	2	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	26	31	5	8	5	8
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.104D – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.25	0.27	0.11	0.15	1.42	1.65
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.23	0.26	0.11	0.14	1.55	1.78
Amphetamine Products	0.21	0.23	0.10	0.14	1.86	2.13
Methylphenidate Products	0.14	0.16	0.05	0.06	2.25	2.27
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.04	0.06	0.01	0.03	*	*
Provigil^®	0.03	0.02	0.01	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.10	0.12	0.02	0.03	1.62	2.08
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.104P – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.3495	0.1914	0.2942
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.4057	0.2057	0.2900
Amphetamine Products	0.3155	0.2164	0.3735
Methylphenidate Products	0.5662	0.7512	0.8974
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.2199	0.3423	*
Provigil^®	0.2926	0.6540	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.0700	0.5687	0.8204
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.105C – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	368	379	175	173	177	177
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	316	330	169	167	170	170
Amphetamine Products	299	305	164	162	166	164
Methylphenidate Products	127	151	57	61	58	61
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	139	140	27	41	27	41
Provigil^®	56	69	29	28	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	146	155	25	7	25	7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.105D – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.15	0.15	0.07	0.07	0.95	0.92
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.13	0.13	0.07	0.07	1.14	1.13
Amphetamine Products	0.12	0.12	0.07	0.06	1.21	1.18
Methylphenidate Products	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.02	2.00	2.08
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.06	0.06	0.01	0.02	1.11	1.83
Provigil^®	0.02	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.06	0.06	0.01	0.00	1.05	0.32
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.105P – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.8457	0.2616	0.1692
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.3748	0.3668	0.0823
Amphetamine Products	0.4876	0.3514	0.0957
Methylphenidate Products	0.3379	0.5173	0.1889
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.1134	0.3048	0.1387
Provigil^®	0.1472	0.3557	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.5872	0.0251	0.0252
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.106C – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	127	134	93	93	104	102
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	124	132	92	92	103	102
Amphetamine Products	118	129	88	92	99	101
Methylphenidate Products	64	61	42	34	43	34
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	24	25	7	9	*	*
Provigil^®	12	13	9	4	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	38	34	5	7	5	7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.106D – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.37	0.40	0.27	0.27	1.39	1.47
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.36	0.39	0.27	0.27	1.47	1.52
Amphetamine Products	0.35	0.38	0.26	0.27	1.54	1.60
Methylphenidate Products	0.19	0.18	0.12	0.10	2.84	2.83
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.07	0.08	0.02	0.03	*	*
Provigil^®	0.04	0.04	0.03	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.11	0.10	0.02	0.02	1.20	1.93
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.106P – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.5179	0.0505	0.0280
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.6220	0.0658	0.0275
Amphetamine Products	0.5754	0.0585	0.0254
Methylphenidate Products	0.6718	0.0858	0.0537
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.8984	0.2956	*
Provigil^®	0.9701	0.0973	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.1749	0.8766	0.6734
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.107C – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	329	344	134	138	134	139
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	273	293	126	130	126	132
Amphetamine Products	258	271	125	128	125	129
Methylphenidate Products	109	134	39	49	39	49
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	137	136	27	40	27	40
Provigil^®	54	68	27	27	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	140	151	24	*	24	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.107D – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.15	0.16	0.06	0.06	1.05	1.05
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.13	0.14	0.06	0.06	1.37	1.38
Amphetamine Products	0.12	0.13	0.06	0.06	1.47	1.47
Methylphenidate Products	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.02	2.48	2.65
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.06	0.06	0.01	0.02	1.17	1.97
Provigil^®	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.07	0.07	0.01	*	1.26	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.107P – Any Use and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Stimulant Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Stimulant Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Stimulant Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION STIMULANT	0.5891	0.9846	0.7883
Amphetamine or Methylphenidate Products	0.1875	0.7924	0.5589
Amphetamine Products	0.2572	0.7937	0.6269
Methylphenidate Products	0.1617	0.4861	0.9933
Anorectic (Weight-Loss) Stimulants	0.1090	0.4180	0.2125
Provigil^®	0.1382	0.5937	*
Any Other Prescription Stimulant¹	0.8266	*	*
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of stimulants containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription stimulant" that correspond only to the specific stimulant categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Stimulant and are included instead in the relevant stimulant category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.108C – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	604	589	226	224	227	228
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	562	527	219	212	220	216
Alprazolam Products	422	398	173	157	174	159
Lorazepam Products	293	307	97	102	97	102
Clonazepam Products	260	251	85	95	85	96
Diazepam Products	294	257	91	88	91	88
Muscle Relaxants	241	254	63	75	63	75
Cyclobenzaprine	217	220	54	59	54	59
Soma^®	117	121	31	46	31	46
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	261	243	21	22	21	22
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.108D – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.22	0.21	0.08	0.08	0.57	0.58
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.21	0.19	0.08	0.08	0.71	0.70
Alprazolam Products	0.15	0.14	0.06	0.06	0.91	0.90
Lorazepam Products	0.11	0.11	0.04	0.04	1.22	1.23
Clonazepam Products	0.09	0.09	0.03	0.03	1.35	1.46
Diazepam Products	0.11	0.09	0.03	0.03	1.35	1.44
Muscle Relaxants	0.09	0.09	0.02	0.03	0.96	1.13
Cyclobenzaprine	0.08	0.08	0.02	0.02	1.04	1.11
Soma^®	0.04	0.04	0.01	0.02	2.08	3.60
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.10	0.09	0.01	0.01	0.35	0.38
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.108P – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.0079	0.0810	0.4542
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.0776	0.0526	0.2131
Alprazolam Products	0.0770	0.0224	0.1799
Lorazepam Products	0.7857	0.8967	0.9581
Clonazepam Products	0.8310	0.9665	0.9516
Diazepam Products	0.0723	0.3277	0.8211
Muscle Relaxants	0.2585	0.9465	0.6555
Cyclobenzaprine	0.6184	0.7295	0.6203
Soma^®	0.0691	0.8484	0.2693
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.3225	0.9450	0.8022
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.109C – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	48	51	33	35	33	35
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	40	44	32	34	32	34
Alprazolam Products	38	41	31	33	31	33
Lorazepam Products	15	16	7	4	*	*
Clonazepam Products	12	16	7	10	*	*
Diazepam Products	14	16	8	7	*	*
Muscle Relaxants	8	13	5	8	*	*
Cyclobenzaprine	6	10	2	3	*	*
Soma^®	5	7	5	7	*	*
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	27	32	5	5	5	5
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.109D – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.19	0.21	0.13	0.14	2.61	2.70
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.16	0.17	0.13	0.13	2.97	3.23
Alprazolam Products	0.15	0.16	0.12	0.13	3.21	3.32
Lorazepam Products	0.06	0.06	0.03	0.02	*	*
Clonazepam Products	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.04	*	*
Diazepam Products	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.03	*	*
Muscle Relaxants	0.03	0.05	0.02	0.03	*	*
Cyclobenzaprine	0.02	0.04	0.01	0.01	*	*
Soma^®	0.02	0.03	0.02	0.03	*	*
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.11	0.13	0.02	0.02	1.60	1.41
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.109P – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.9011	0.5058	0.3634
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.5816	0.5219	0.7065
Alprazolam Products	0.8942	0.7847	0.7792
Lorazepam Products	0.5486	0.0881	*
Clonazepam Products	0.5360	0.5292	*
Diazepam Products	0.8364	0.2703	*
Muscle Relaxants	0.3460	0.6533	*
Cyclobenzaprine	0.2411	0.5360	*
Soma^®	0.8660	0.9846	*
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.1101	0.7148	0.9629
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.110C – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	599	581	223	219	225	223
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	556	520	218	207	219	212
Alprazolam Products	417	392	170	153	171	155
Lorazepam Products	294	307	97	102	97	102
Clonazepam Products	259	250	85	95	85	96
Diazepam Products	294	255	91	87	91	87
Muscle Relaxants	241	252	62	74	63	74
Cyclobenzaprine	217	220	54	59	54	59
Soma^®	117	119	31	46	31	46
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	261	244	21	21	21	21
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.110D – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.24	0.23	0.09	0.09	0.58	0.59
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.22	0.21	0.09	0.08	0.72	0.70
Alprazolam Products	0.17	0.16	0.07	0.06	0.92	0.91
Lorazepam Products	0.12	0.12	0.04	0.04	1.23	1.25
Clonazepam Products	0.10	0.10	0.03	0.04	1.37	1.47
Diazepam Products	0.12	0.10	0.04	0.03	1.36	1.45
Muscle Relaxants	0.10	0.10	0.03	0.03	0.96	1.14
Cyclobenzaprine	0.09	0.09	0.02	0.02	1.04	1.11
Soma^®	0.05	0.05	0.01	0.02	2.07	3.68
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.10	0.10	0.01	0.01	0.36	0.40
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.110P – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.0064	0.0942	0.4853
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.0782	0.0614	0.2247
Alprazolam Products	0.0730	0.0230	0.1672
Lorazepam Products	0.7684	0.8190	0.8801
Clonazepam Products	0.7974	0.9174	0.9884
Diazepam Products	0.0719	0.3700	0.8866
Muscle Relaxants	0.2373	0.9816	0.6832
Cyclobenzaprine	0.5817	0.7484	0.6287
Soma^®	0.0667	0.8498	0.2895
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.2353	0.9869	0.8524
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.111C – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	102	103	72	65	77	69
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	98	95	71	64	76	68
Alprazolam Products	88	84	69	58	73	61
Lorazepam Products	44	44	20	20	20	20
Clonazepam Products	43	43	27	25	27	26
Diazepam Products	37	37	21	21	21	21
Muscle Relaxants	32	31	15	13	15	13
Cyclobenzaprine	26	29	9	10	9	10
Soma^®	19	15	11	10	*	*
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	45	44	10	12	10	12
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.111D – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.30	0.30	0.21	0.19	1.53	1.55
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.29	0.28	0.21	0.19	1.66	1.71
Alprazolam Products	0.26	0.25	0.20	0.17	1.90	1.91
Lorazepam Products	0.13	0.13	0.06	0.06	3.00	3.04
Clonazepam Products	0.13	0.13	0.08	0.08	3.42	3.47
Diazepam Products	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.06	3.60	3.77
Muscle Relaxants	0.09	0.09	0.04	0.04	3.63	3.71
Cyclobenzaprine	0.08	0.09	0.03	0.03	3.51	3.73
Soma^®	0.06	0.04	0.03	0.03	*	*
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.13	0.13	0.03	0.03	1.86	2.18
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.111P – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.1050	0.0114	0.0530
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.0774	0.0069	0.0364
Alprazolam Products	0.0151	0.0012	0.0287
Lorazepam Products	0.4910	0.8883	0.6037
Clonazepam Products	0.5742	0.3633	0.4875
Diazepam Products	0.9510	0.7464	0.6500
Muscle Relaxants	0.2860	0.3919	0.6687
Cyclobenzaprine	0.8478	0.9945	0.9308
Soma^®	0.0548	0.5477	*
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.8200	0.9619	0.9916
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.112C – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	588	568	211	205	212	208
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	542	508	205	194	206	197
Alprazolam Products	401	388	153	138	154	140
Lorazepam Products	289	301	95	98	95	99
Clonazepam Products	256	243	79	91	79	92
Diazepam Products	291	249	88	84	88	84
Muscle Relaxants	240	252	62	73	63	73
Cyclobenzaprine	216	220	55	58	55	58
Soma^®	114	118	29	45	29	45
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	258	238	18	18	18	18
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.112D – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.27	0.26	0.10	0.09	0.61	0.61
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.25	0.23	0.10	0.09	0.77	0.73
Alprazolam Products	0.19	0.18	0.07	0.06	0.99	0.95
Lorazepam Products	0.13	0.14	0.04	0.05	1.31	1.31
Clonazepam Products	0.12	0.11	0.04	0.04	1.43	1.59
Diazepam Products	0.14	0.11	0.04	0.04	1.42	1.54
Muscle Relaxants	0.11	0.12	0.03	0.03	1.01	1.19
Cyclobenzaprine	0.10	0.10	0.03	0.03	1.11	1.16
Soma^®	0.05	0.05	0.01	0.02	2.09	3.81
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.12	0.11	0.01	0.01	0.34	0.37
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.112P – Any Use and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Tranquilizer Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Tranquilizer Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Tranquilizer Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION TRANQUILIZER	0.0110	0.3604	0.8894
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.1282	0.2991	0.5775
Alprazolam Products	0.1772	0.2951	0.6301
Lorazepam Products	0.8559	0.7917	0.8188
Clonazepam Products	0.8661	0.8577	0.7951
Diazepam Products	0.0635	0.4007	0.8864
Muscle Relaxants	0.2801	0.8408	0.5915
Cyclobenzaprine	0.5491	0.7489	0.6261
Soma^®	0.1100	0.7111	0.2921
Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer¹	0.2370	0.9797	0.8595
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of tranquilizers containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription tranquilizer" that correspond only to the specific tranquilizer categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Tranquilizer and are included instead in the relevant tranquilizer category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.113C – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	442	427	96	102	96	102
Zolpidem Products	350	328	81	88	81	88
Eszopiclone Products	97	101	17	9	17	9
Zaleplon Products	54	82	*	12	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	197	147	27	19	27	19
Flurazepam	25	45	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	152	120	25	16	25	16
Triazolam Products	117	79	11	10	11	10
Barbiturates	66	81	13	21	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	248	228	37	48	37	48
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.113D – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.16	0.16	0.04	0.04	0.56	0.65
Zolpidem Products	0.13	0.12	0.03	0.03	0.80	0.99
Eszopiclone Products	0.04	0.04	0.01	0.00	1.98	0.96
Zaleplon Products	0.02	0.03	*	0.00	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.07	0.05	0.01	0.01	1.23	1.11
Flurazepam	0.01	0.02	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.06	0.04	0.01	0.01	1.63	1.55
Triazolam Products	0.04	0.03	0.00	0.00	1.66	1.79
Barbiturates	0.02	0.03	0.00	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.09	0.08	0.01	0.02	0.66	0.87
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.113P – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.0419	0.9551	0.5129
Zolpidem Products	0.0159	0.8109	0.3032
Eszopiclone Products	0.4185	0.1278	0.0827
Zaleplon Products	0.2502	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.0404	0.2092	0.5589
Flurazepam	0.2876	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.0125	0.2006	0.6007
Triazolam Products	0.3864	0.8179	0.9119
Barbiturates	0.3171	0.6301	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.8884	0.5614	0.5351
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.114C – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	32	37	13	17	13	17
Zolpidem Products	19	20	10	14	*	*
Eszopiclone Products	5	7	1	4	*	*
Zaleplon Products	7	8	*	4	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	12	13	6	5	*	*
Flurazepam	4	5	*	2	*	*
Temazepam Products	8	7	3	2	*	*
Triazolam Products	9	11	5	4	*	*
Barbiturates	7	11	5	6	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	26	31	7	7	7	7
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.114D – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.13	0.15	0.05	0.07	2.51	2.83
Zolpidem Products	0.07	0.08	0.04	0.06	*	*
Eszopiclone Products	0.02	0.03	0.01	0.02	*	*
Zaleplon Products	0.03	0.03	*	0.02	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.02	*	*
Flurazepam	0.02	0.02	*	0.01	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Triazolam Products	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	*	*
Barbiturates	0.03	0.04	0.02	0.02	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.11	0.12	0.03	0.03	2.21	1.95
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.114P – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.3908	0.3952	0.5176
Zolpidem Products	0.7415	0.6288	*
Eszopiclone Products	0.5732	0.5648	*
Zaleplon Products	0.3489	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.5753	0.7722	*
Flurazepam	0.7087	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.9941	0.5139	*
Triazolam Products	0.6743	0.8259	*
Barbiturates	0.0126	0.4611	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.4787	0.8335	0.6758
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.115C – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	437	427	94	100	95	100
Zolpidem Products	348	328	80	87	80	87
Eszopiclone Products	97	102	17	8	17	8
Zaleplon Products	53	81	*	11	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	197	147	26	18	26	18
Flurazepam	25	45	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	152	120	25	16	25	16
Triazolam Products	116	78	10	9	10	9
Barbiturates	66	81	12	20	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	246	225	36	46	36	46
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.115D – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.18	0.17	0.04	0.04	0.57	0.66
Zolpidem Products	0.14	0.13	0.03	0.03	0.80	1.00
Eszopiclone Products	0.04	0.04	0.01	0.00	2.00	0.88
Zaleplon Products	0.02	0.03	*	0.00	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.08	0.06	0.01	0.01	1.23	1.10
Flurazepam	0.01	0.02	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.06	0.05	0.01	0.01	1.63	1.57
Triazolam Products	0.05	0.03	0.00	0.00	1.59	1.74
Barbiturates	0.03	0.03	0.00	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.10	0.09	0.01	0.02	0.69	0.90
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.115P – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.0334	0.9360	0.5969
Zolpidem Products	0.0143	0.8646	0.3407
Eszopiclone Products	0.4437	0.0916	0.0611
Zaleplon Products	0.2915	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.0359	0.1723	0.4653
Flurazepam	0.3058	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.0121	0.2262	0.6396
Triazolam Products	0.3608	0.7217	0.9846
Barbiturates	0.4853	0.7893	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.8222	0.5196	0.4837
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.116C – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	58	59	24	24	24	25
Zolpidem Products	38	39	20	20	20	20
Eszopiclone Products	10	11	3	3	*	*
Zaleplon Products	7	4	5	2	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	18	19	5	11	*	*
Flurazepam	7	5	3	3	*	*
Temazepam Products	11	11	4	9	*	*
Triazolam Products	12	18	3	7	*	*
Barbiturates	9	10	4	3	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	39	43	10	9	10	9
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.116D – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.17	0.17	0.07	0.07	2.14	2.12
Zolpidem Products	0.11	0.12	0.06	0.06	3.58	3.93
Eszopiclone Products	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Zaleplon Products	0.02	0.01	0.01	0.01	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.03	*	*
Flurazepam	0.02	0.02	0.01	0.01	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.03	*	*
Triazolam Products	0.04	0.05	0.01	0.02	*	*
Barbiturates	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.12	0.13	0.03	0.03	1.96	1.56
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.116P – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.8920	0.6052	0.5336
Zolpidem Products	0.3280	0.7018	0.8867
Eszopiclone Products	0.6243	0.6884	*
Zaleplon Products	0.4094	0.2706	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.9083	0.1479	*
Flurazepam	0.6349	0.9443	*
Temazepam Products	0.7439	0.1015	*
Triazolam Products	0.3210	0.2934	*
Barbiturates	0.5977	0.8157	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.1517	0.4313	0.2421
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.117C – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	430	423	89	98	90	98
Zolpidem Products	345	326	76	84	76	84
Eszopiclone Products	96	101	16	7	16	7
Zaleplon Products	52	81	*	11	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	196	147	26	14	26	14
Flurazepam	24	44	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	152	119	24	13	24	13
Triazolam Products	116	77	10	*	*	*
Barbiturates	65	80	11	20	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	244	220	34	45	34	45
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.117D – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.20	0.20	0.04	0.05	0.57	0.69
Zolpidem Products	0.16	0.15	0.04	0.04	0.80	1.01
Eszopiclone Products	0.04	0.05	0.01	0.00	2.04	0.84
Zaleplon Products	0.02	0.04	*	0.01	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.09	0.07	0.01	0.01	1.26	0.93
Flurazepam	0.01	0.02	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.07	0.05	0.01	0.01	1.67	1.33
Triazolam Products	0.05	0.04	0.00	*	*	*
Barbiturates	0.03	0.04	0.01	0.01	*	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.11	0.10	0.02	0.02	0.73	0.99
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.117P – Any Use and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Sedative Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Sedative Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Sedative Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION SEDATIVE	0.0268	0.9566	0.5330
Zolpidem Products	0.0158	0.7815	0.3364
Eszopiclone Products	0.4164	0.0969	0.0662
Zaleplon Products	0.2625	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.0335	0.0386	0.1106
Flurazepam	0.2619	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.0120	0.0622	0.1827
Triazolam Products	0.2827	*	*
Barbiturates	0.4422	0.7442	*
Any Other Prescription Sedative¹	0.6302	0.3933	0.3356
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes use or misuse of sedatives containing other active ingredients. Reports of misuse of "any other prescription sedative" that correspond only to the specific sedative categories shown in the table are excluded from estimates for Any Other Prescription Sedative and are included instead in the relevant sedative category. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.118C – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	587	537	218	212	219	216
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	562	527	219	212	220	216
Alprazolam Products	422	398	173	157	174	159
Lorazepam Products	293	307	97	102	97	102
Clonazepam Products	260	251	85	95	85	96
Diazepam Products	294	257	91	88	91	88
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	197	147	27	19	27	19
Flurazepam	25	45	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	152	120	25	16	25	16
Triazolam Products	117	79	11	10	11	10
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	17	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.118D – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.21	0.20	0.08	0.08	0.68	0.68
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.21	0.19	0.08	0.08	0.71	0.70
Alprazolam Products	0.15	0.14	0.06	0.06	0.91	0.90
Lorazepam Products	0.11	0.11	0.04	0.04	1.22	1.23
Clonazepam Products	0.09	0.09	0.03	0.03	1.35	1.46
Diazepam Products	0.11	0.09	0.03	0.03	1.35	1.44
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.07	0.05	0.01	0.01	1.23	1.11
Flurazepam	0.01	0.02	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.06	0.04	0.01	0.01	1.63	1.55
Triazolam Products	0.04	0.03	0.00	0.00	1.66	1.79
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	0.01	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.118P – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 12 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.0549	0.0389	0.1950
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.0776	0.0526	0.2131
Alprazolam Products	0.0770	0.0224	0.1799
Lorazepam Products	0.7857	0.8967	0.9581
Clonazepam Products	0.8310	0.9665	0.9516
Diazepam Products	0.0723	0.3277	0.8211
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.0404	0.2092	0.5589
Flurazepam	0.2876	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.0125	0.2006	0.6007
Triazolam Products	0.3864	0.8179	0.9119
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	*	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.119C – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	41	45	32	34	32	35
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	40	44	32	34	32	34
Alprazolam Products	38	41	31	33	31	33
Lorazepam Products	15	16	7	4	*	*
Clonazepam Products	12	16	7	10	*	*
Diazepam Products	14	16	8	7	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	12	13	6	5	*	*
Flurazepam	4	5	*	2	*	*
Temazepam Products	8	7	3	2	*	*
Triazolam Products	9	11	5	4	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	*	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.119D – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.16	0.18	0.13	0.14	2.89	3.10
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.16	0.17	0.13	0.13	2.97	3.23
Alprazolam Products	0.15	0.16	0.12	0.13	3.21	3.32
Lorazepam Products	0.06	0.06	0.03	0.02	*	*
Clonazepam Products	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.04	*	*
Diazepam Products	0.05	0.06	0.03	0.03	*	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.05	0.05	0.02	0.02	*	*
Flurazepam	0.02	0.02	*	0.01	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.01	*	*
Triazolam Products	0.04	0.04	0.02	0.02	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	*	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.119P – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 12 to 17: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.7321	0.6840	0.7982
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.5816	0.5219	0.7065
Alprazolam Products	0.8942	0.7847	0.7792
Lorazepam Products	0.5486	0.0881	*
Clonazepam Products	0.5360	0.5292	*
Diazepam Products	0.8364	0.2703	*
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.5753	0.7722	*
Flurazepam	0.7087	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.9941	0.5139	*
Triazolam Products	0.6743	0.8259	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	*	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.120C – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	582	530	217	207	218	212
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	556	520	218	207	219	212
Alprazolam Products	417	392	170	153	171	155
Lorazepam Products	294	307	97	102	97	102
Clonazepam Products	259	250	85	95	85	96
Diazepam Products	294	255	91	87	91	87
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	197	147	26	18	26	18
Flurazepam	25	45	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	152	120	25	16	25	16
Triazolam Products	116	78	10	9	10	9
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	17	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.120D – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.23	0.21	0.09	0.08	0.69	0.68
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.22	0.21	0.09	0.08	0.72	0.70
Alprazolam Products	0.17	0.16	0.07	0.06	0.92	0.91
Lorazepam Products	0.12	0.12	0.04	0.04	1.23	1.25
Clonazepam Products	0.10	0.10	0.03	0.04	1.37	1.47
Diazepam Products	0.12	0.10	0.04	0.03	1.36	1.45
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.08	0.06	0.01	0.01	1.23	1.10
Flurazepam	0.01	0.02	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.06	0.05	0.01	0.01	1.63	1.57
Triazolam Products	0.05	0.03	0.00	0.00	1.59	1.74
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	0.01	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.120P – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 18 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.0531	0.0422	0.1942
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.0782	0.0614	0.2247
Alprazolam Products	0.0730	0.0230	0.1672
Lorazepam Products	0.7684	0.8190	0.8801
Clonazepam Products	0.7974	0.9174	0.9884
Diazepam Products	0.0719	0.3700	0.8866
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.0359	0.1723	0.4653
Flurazepam	0.3058	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.0121	0.2262	0.6396
Triazolam Products	0.3608	0.7217	0.9846
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	*	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.121C – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	98	96	71	64	76	68
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	98	95	71	64	76	68
Alprazolam Products	88	84	69	58	73	61
Lorazepam Products	44	44	20	20	20	20
Clonazepam Products	43	43	27	25	27	26
Diazepam Products	37	37	21	21	21	21
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	18	19	5	11	*	*
Flurazepam	7	5	3	3	*	*
Temazepam Products	11	11	4	9	*	*
Triazolam Products	12	18	3	7	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	2	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.121D – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.29	0.28	0.21	0.19	1.66	1.68
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.29	0.28	0.21	0.19	1.66	1.71
Alprazolam Products	0.26	0.25	0.20	0.17	1.90	1.91
Lorazepam Products	0.13	0.13	0.06	0.06	3.00	3.04
Clonazepam Products	0.13	0.13	0.08	0.08	3.42	3.47
Diazepam Products	0.11	0.11	0.06	0.06	3.60	3.77
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.05	0.06	0.02	0.03	*	*
Flurazepam	0.02	0.02	0.01	0.01	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.03	0.03	0.01	0.03	*	*
Triazolam Products	0.04	0.05	0.01	0.02	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	0.01	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.121P – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 18 to 25 and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 18 to 25: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.0964	0.0077	0.0338
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.0774	0.0069	0.0364
Alprazolam Products	0.0151	0.0012	0.0287
Lorazepam Products	0.4910	0.8883	0.6037
Clonazepam Products	0.5742	0.3633	0.4875
Diazepam Products	0.9510	0.7464	0.6500
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.9083	0.1479	*
Flurazepam	0.6349	0.9443	*
Temazepam Products	0.7439	0.1015	*
Triazolam Products	0.3210	0.2934	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	*	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.122C – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	569	519	203	194	204	197
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	542	508	205	194	206	197
Alprazolam Products	401	388	153	138	154	140
Lorazepam Products	289	301	95	98	95	99
Clonazepam Products	256	243	79	91	79	92
Diazepam Products	291	249	88	84	88	84
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	196	147	26	14	26	14
Flurazepam	24	44	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	152	119	24	13	24	13
Triazolam Products	116	77	10	*	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	17	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.122D – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Any Use in Past Year (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2019)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2019)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.26	0.24	0.09	0.09	0.73	0.71
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.25	0.23	0.10	0.09	0.77	0.73
Alprazolam Products	0.19	0.18	0.07	0.06	0.99	0.95
Lorazepam Products	0.13	0.14	0.04	0.05	1.31	1.31
Clonazepam Products	0.12	0.11	0.04	0.04	1.43	1.59
Diazepam Products	0.14	0.11	0.04	0.04	1.42	1.54
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.09	0.07	0.01	0.01	1.26	0.93
Flurazepam	0.01	0.02	*	*	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.07	0.05	0.01	0.01	1.67	1.33
Triazolam Products	0.05	0.04	0.00	*	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	da	0.01	*	da	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200320

Table 1.122P – Any Use and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Persons Aged 26 or Older and Misuse of Benzodiazepine Subtypes in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes Aged 26 or Older: P Values from Tests of Differences of Percentages, 2019 Versus 2018
Benzodiazepine Subtype	Any Use in Past Year (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Total Population (2018)	Misuse in Past Year among Past Year Any Users of Benzodiazepine Subtypes (2018)
ANY PRESCRIPTION BENZODIAZEPINE	0.0849	0.2217	0.5008
Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers	0.1282	0.2991	0.5775
Alprazolam Products	0.1772	0.2951	0.6301
Lorazepam Products	0.8559	0.7917	0.8188
Clonazepam Products	0.8661	0.8577	0.7951
Diazepam Products	0.0635	0.4007	0.8864
Benzodiazepine Sedatives	0.0335	0.0386	0.1106
Flurazepam	0.2619	*	*
Temazepam Products	0.0120	0.0622	0.1827
Triazolam Products	0.2827	*	*
Any Miscellaneous Prescription Benzodiazepine Tranquilizers or Sedatives¹	da	*	da
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Includes misuse of benzodiazepine tranquilizers that were specified as other sedatives and benzodiazepine sedatives that were specified as other tranquilizers. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200403

Table 1.123C – Kratom Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older by Demographic, Geographic, and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Numbers in Thousands, 2018 and 2019
Demographic/Geographic/ Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	--	175	--	118	--	80
AGE GROUP
12-17	--	16	--	12	--	8
18 or Older	--	173	--	117	--	79
18-25	--	54	--	37	--	24
26 or Older	--	163	--	110	--	77
GENDER
Male	--	136	--	88	--	61
Female	--	103	--	77	--	50
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	--	173	--	114	--	77
White	--	162	--	107	--	71
Black or African American	--	31	--	18	--	12
AIAN	--	11	--	10	--	8
NHOPI	--	10	--	9	--	4
Asian	--	14	--	12	--	10
Two or More Races	--	41	--	27	--	24
Hispanic or Latino	--	42	--	30	--	22
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	--	57	--	38	--	28
Midwest	--	74	--	51	--	34
South	--	115	--	75	--	45
West	--	94	--	67	--	50
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	--	130	--	81	--	50
Small Metro	--	107	--	75	--	52
Nonmetro	--	66	--	48	--	36
Urbanized	--	45	--	35	--	28
Less Urbanized	--	33	--	27	--	13
Completely Rural	--	34	--	20	--	19
HEALTH INSURANCE¹
Private	--	122	--	86	--	63
Medicaid/CHIP	--	84	--	60	--	39
Other²	--	90	--	67	--	50
No Coverage	--	71	--	42	--	27
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ² Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.

200403

Table 1.123D – Kratom Use in Lifetime, Past Year, and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 or Older by Demographic, Geographic, and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Standard Errors of Percentages, 2018 and 2019
Demographic/Geographic/ Socioeconomic Characteristic	Lifetime (2018)	Lifetime (2019)	Past Year (2018)	Past Year (2019)	Past Month (2018)	Past Month (2019)
TOTAL	--	0.06	--	0.04	--	0.03
AGE GROUP
12-17	--	0.06	--	0.05	--	0.03
18 or Older	--	0.07	--	0.05	--	0.03
18-25	--	0.16	--	0.11	--	0.07
26 or Older	--	0.08	--	0.05	--	0.04
GENDER
Male	--	0.10	--	0.07	--	0.05
Female	--	0.07	--	0.05	--	0.04
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE
Not Hispanic or Latino	--	0.08	--	0.05	--	0.03
White	--	0.09	--	0.06	--	0.04
Black or African American	--	0.09	--	0.05	--	0.04
AIAN	--	0.69	--	0.61	--	0.53
NHOPI	--	0.91	--	0.83	--	0.38
Asian	--	0.09	--	0.07	--	0.06
Two or More Races	--	0.75	--	0.50	--	0.45
Hispanic or Latino	--	0.09	--	0.06	--	0.05
GEOGRAPHIC REGION
Northeast	--	0.12	--	0.08	--	0.06
Midwest	--	0.13	--	0.09	--	0.06
South	--	0.11	--	0.07	--	0.04
West	--	0.14	--	0.10	--	0.08
COUNTY TYPE
Large Metro	--	0.08	--	0.05	--	0.03
Small Metro	--	0.12	--	0.09	--	0.06
Nonmetro	--	0.17	--	0.12	--	0.09
Urbanized	--	0.28	--	0.21	--	0.17
Less Urbanized	--	0.18	--	0.14	--	0.07
Completely Rural	--	0.74	--	0.43	--	0.42
HEALTH INSURANCE¹
Private	--	0.07	--	0.05	--	0.04
Medicaid/CHIP	--	0.18	--	0.13	--	0.09
Other²	--	0.13	--	0.10	--	0.07
No Coverage	--	0.26	--	0.15	--	0.10
* = low precision; -- = not available; da = does not apply; nc = not comparable due to methodological changes; nr = not reported due to measurement issues. ¹ Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. ² Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, military-related health care, or any other type of health insurance. Definitions: Measures and terms are defined in Appendix A. Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2018 and 2019.