Table 2.1. Facility turnover: Number and column percent distribution, 2015–2019
  Number of facilities
Facility status 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Total  12,826 12,172 11,582 11,682 12,472
Responded to both current and prior year's surveys 11,124 11,254 10,666 10,465 10,681
New in survey year or non-respondents in previous
  year
1,702 918 916 1,217 1,791
Closed/non-respondents since previous survey year 2,052 1,572 1,506 1,117 1,001
Column percent distribution of facilities
Total  100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Responded to both current and prior year's surveys 86.7 92.5 92.1 89.6 85.6
New in survey year or non-respondents in previous
  year
13.3 7.5 7.9 10.4 14.4
Closed/non-respondents since previous survey year 15.6 12.3 12.4 9.6 8.6
NOTES: Survey reference dates were: April 30 for 2015, 2018, and 2019; April 29 for 2016; and April 28 for 2017. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2015–2019.

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Table 2.2. Facility operation: Number and column percent distribution, 2015–2019
  Number of facilities Column percent distribution of facilities
Facility operation 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Total  12,826 12,172 11,582 11,682 12,472 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Facility operation  
Private non-profit 8,082 7,709 7,390 7,311 7,622  63.0  63.3  63.8  62.6  61.1
Private for-profit 2,290 2,168 2,054 2,137 2,514  17.9  17.8  17.7  18.3  20.2
Public agency or department 2,454 2,295 2,138 2,234 2,336  19.1  18.9  18.5  19.1  18.7
State Mental Health Authority
  (SMHA)
540 465 427 408 387  22.0  20.3  20.0  18.3  16.6
Other state government
  agency or department
518 465 437 438 466  21.1  20.3  20.4  19.6  19.9
Regional/district authority or
  county, local, or municipal
     government
901 875 846 848 901  36.7  38.1  39.6  38.0  38.6
Tribal government 10 13 14 13 20   0.4   0.6   0.7   0.6   0.9
Indian Health Service 10 13 8 9 12   0.4   0.6   0.4   0.4   0.5
Department of Veterans
  Affairs
462 460 402 516 540  18.8  20.0  18.8  23.1  23.1
Other 13 4 4 2 10   0.5   0.2   0.2   0.1   0.4
NOTES: Survey reference dates were: April 30 for 2015, 2018, and 2019; April 29 for 2016; and April 28 for 2017. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2015–2019.

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Table 3.1. Mental health treatment facilities, by service setting and facility type: Number and percent distribution, 2019
Facility type  Total
number of
facilities2
Column percent
distribution
of facilities
Service setting
Number of facilities1 Row percent distribution of facilities1
24-hour
hospital
inpatient
24-hour
residential
Less than
24-hour partial
hospitalization/
day
treatment 
Less than
24-hour
outpatient
24-hour
hospital
inpatient
24-hour
residential
Less than
24-hour partial
hospitalization/
day
treatment 
Less than
24-hour
outpatient
Total 12,472 100.0 1,892 1,979 1,901 9,766  15.2  15.9  15.2  78.3
Psychiatric hospitals 708   5.7 702 124 258 272  99.2  17.5  36.4  38.4
   Public 214   1.7 212 27 16 40  99.1  12.6   7.5  18.7
   Private 494   4.0 490 97 242 232  99.2  19.6  49.0  47.0
General hospitals3 1,033   8.3 1,022 31 243 405  98.9   3.0  23.5  39.2
RTCs for children 596   4.8 3 592 59 80   0.5  99.3   9.9  13.4
RTCs for adults 864   6.9 6 856 48 62   0.7  99.1   5.6   7.2
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68   0.5 1 65 7 14   1.5  95.6  10.3  20.6
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482   3.9 102 84 60 482  21.2  17.4  12.4 100.0
Community mental health centers 2,682  21.5 24 24 322 2,658   0.9   0.9  12.0  99.1
Partial hospitalization/day
   treatment facilities
434   3.5 3 2 408 223   0.7   0.5  94.0  51.4
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220  41.9 8 11 286 5,213   0.2   0.2   5.5  99.9
Multi-setting mental health facilities4 375   3.0 19 190 209 348   5.1  50.7  55.7  92.8
Other 10   0.1 2  - - 1 9  20.0   - -  10.0  90.0
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Number of facilities sums to more than the total column, and percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer mental health treatment in more than one service setting.
2 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
3 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
4 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.2. Mental health treatment facilities, by facility operation and facility type: Number and column percent distribution, 2019
Facility operation Total
number of
facilities1
Facility type
Psychiatric
hospitals
General
hospitals2
RTCs for
children
RTCs for
adults
Other
types of
residential
treatment
facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial
hospital-
ization or
day
treatment
facilities
Outpatient
mental
health
facilities
Multi-
setting
facilities3
Other
  Number of facilities
Total 12,472 708 1,033 596 864 68 482 2,682 434 5,220 375 10
Private for-profit 2,514 325 182 176 202 10  - - 171 153 1,197 97 1
Private non-profit 7,622 169 743 402 595 55  - - 1,927 244 3,226 253 8
Public agency or department 2,336 214 108 18 67 3 482 584 37 797 25 1
State mental health agency (SMHA) 387 88 2 5 18  - -  - - 154 13 99 8  - -
Other state government agency or
  department
466 97 29 11 22 2  - - 89 10 203 3  - -
Regional/district authority or county,
  local, or municipal government
901 27 73 1 27 1  - - 334 14 410 13 1
Tribal government 20  - - 1  - -  - -  - -  - - 3  - - 16  - -  - -
Indian Health Service 12  - -  - - 1  - -  - -  - -  - -  - - 10 1  - -
Department of Veterans Affairs 540 2 3  - -  - -  - - 482 3  - - 50  - -  - -
Other 10  - -  - -  - -  - -  - -  - - 1  - - 9  - -  - -
  Column percent distribution of facilities
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Private for-profit  20.2  45.9  17.6  29.5  23.4  14.7   - -   6.4  35.3  22.9  25.9  10.0
Private non-profit  61.1  23.9  71.9  67.4  68.9  80.9   - -  71.8  56.2  61.8  67.5  80.0
Public agency or department  18.7  30.2  10.5   3.0   7.8   4.4 100.0  21.8   8.5  15.3   6.7  10.0
State mental health agency (SMHA)   3.1  12.4   0.2   0.8   2.1   - -   - -   5.7   3.0   1.9   2.1   - -
Other state government agency or
  department
  3.7  13.7   2.8   1.8   2.5   2.9   - -   3.3   2.3   3.9   0.8   - -
Regional/district authority or county,
  local, or municipal government
  7.2   3.8   7.1   0.2   3.1   1.5   - -  12.5   3.2   7.9   3.5  10.0
Tribal government   0.2   - -   0.1   - -   - -   - -   - -   0.1   - -   0.3   - -   - -
Indian Health Service   0.1   - -   - -   0.2   - -   - -   - -   - -   - -   0.2   0.3   - -
Department of Veterans Affairs   4.3   0.3   0.3   - -   - -   - - 100.0   0.1   - -   1.0   - -   - -
Other   0.1   - -   - -   - -   - -   - -   - -   *   - -   0.2   - -   - -
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTC = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center. 
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.3a. Mental health treatment facilities that offer various treatment approaches, by facility type: Number, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Mental health treatment approaches
Indivi-
dual
psycho-
therapy
Couples/
family
therapy
Group
therapy
Cognitive
behavioral
therapy
Dialect-
ical
behavior
therapy
Behav-
ior
modifi-
cation
Integrated
dual
disorders
treatment
Trauma
therapy
Activity
therapy
Electro-
convul-
sive
therapy
Tele-
medicine/
telehealth
therapy
Psycho-
tropic
medi-
cation
Other None
Total 12,472 11,426 9,043 10,671 11,253 7,025 8,229 7,058 9,637 5,564 512 4,741 10,204 730 76
Psychiatric hospitals 708 626 364 695 629 439 461 492 476 657 104 208 701 27  - -
   Public 214 200 72 209 196 147 144 148 157 198 23 43 212 5  - -
   Private 494 426 292 486 433 292 317 344 319 459 81 165 489 22  - -
General hospitals2 1,033 895 517 996 838 470 520 515 444 932 318 311 1,018 36  - -
RTCs for children 596 561 464 572 554 372 478 221 529 439  - - 133 532 26  - -
RTCs for adults 864 558 207 600 544 311 471 375 329 508 3 118 703 38 39
Other types of residential treatment facilities 68 64 56 64 63 51 51 42 61 50 1 16 59 5  - -
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 450 388 409 456 224 299 308 422 147 53 447 454 22 1
Community mental health centers  2,682 2,584 2,224 2,381 2,528 1,629 1,797 1,780 2,288 838 3 1,492 2,303 147 12
Partial hospitalization/day treatment facilities 434 355 259 414 378 264 271 227 288 274 2 67 328 16 2
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 4,969 4,260 4,167 4,894 3,021 3,599 2,851 4,463 1,505 24 1,799 3,770 382 22
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375 356 299 363 361 237 274 238 329 209 4 145 326 29  - -
Other 10 8 5 10 8 7 8 9 8 5  - - 5 10 2  - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could offer more than one treatment approach.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.3b. Mental health treatment facilities that offer various treatment approaches, by facility type: Row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Mental health treatment approaches  
Indivi-
dual
psycho-
therapy
Couples/
family
therapy
Group
therapy
Cognitive
behav-
ioral
therapy
Dialect-
ical
behavior
therapy
Behav-
ior
modifi-
cation
Integrated
dual
disorders
treatment
Trauma
therapy
Activity
therapy
Electro-
convul-
sive
therapy
Tele-
medicine/
telehealth
therapy
Psycho-
tropic
medi-
cation
Other None
Total 12,472  91.6  72.5  85.6  90.2  56.3  66.0  56.6  77.3  44.6   4.1  38.0  81.8   5.9   0.6
Psychiatric hospitals 708  88.4  51.4  98.2  88.8  62.0  65.1  69.5  67.2  92.8  14.7  29.4  99.0   3.8   - -
   Public 214  93.5  33.6  97.7  91.6  68.7  67.3  69.2  73.4  92.5  10.7  20.1  99.1   2.3   - -
   Private 494  86.2  59.1  98.4  87.7  59.1  64.2  69.6  64.6  92.9  16.4  33.4  99.0   4.5   - -
General hospitals2 1,033  86.6  50.0  96.4  81.1  45.5  50.3  49.9  43.0  90.2  30.8  30.1  98.5   3.5   - -
RTCs for children 596  94.1  77.9  96.0  93.0  62.4  80.2  37.1  88.8  73.7   - -  22.3  89.3   4.4   - -
RTCs for adults 864  64.6  24.0  69.4  63.0  36.0  54.5  43.4  38.1  58.8   0.3  13.7  81.4   4.4   4.5
Other types of residential treatment
  facilities
68  94.1  82.4  94.1  92.6  75.0  75.0  61.8  89.7  73.5   1.5  23.5  86.8   7.4   - -
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482  93.4  80.5  84.9  94.6  46.5  62.0  63.9  87.6  30.5  11.0  92.7  94.2   4.6   0.2
Community mental health centers  2,682  96.3  82.9  88.8  94.3  60.7  67.0  66.4  85.3  31.2   0.1  55.6  85.9   5.5   0.4
Partial hospitalization/day treatment
  facilities
434  81.8  59.7  95.4  87.1  60.8  62.4  52.3  66.4  63.1   0.5  15.4  75.6   3.7   0.5
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220  95.2  81.6  79.8  93.8  57.9  68.9  54.6  85.5  28.8   0.5  34.5  72.2   7.3   0.4
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375  94.9  79.7  96.8  96.3  63.2  73.1  63.5  87.7  55.7   1.1  38.7  86.9   7.7   - -
Other 10  80.0  50.0 100.0  80.0  70.0  80.0  90.0  80.0  50.0   - -  50.0 100.0  20.0   - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer more than one treatment approach.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.4a. Mental health treatment facilities that offer specific services and practices, by facility type: Number, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Specific services and practices
Assertive community treatment Intensive case manage-ment Case manage-ment Court-ordered outpatient treatment Chronic disease/
illness manage-
ment
Illness manage-ment and recovery Integrated primary care services Diet and exercise coun-
seling
Family psycho-education Education services Housing services Sup-
ported housing
Psycho-social rehabili-tation services Vocational rehabili-tation services Sup-
ported employ-
ment
Thera-
peutic foster care
Legal advo-
cacy
Psychi-
atric emer-gency walk-in services
Suicide preven-
tion services
Consumer-run (peer support) services Screening for
tobacco use
Smoking/
tobacco cessation coun-
seling
Nicotine replace-ment therapy Non-nicotine cessation medica-
tions
Other None 
Total 12,472 1,724 2,961 8,417 5,977 2,338 3,355 3,142 3,897 8,453 3,858 2,569 1,963 5,155 1,991 2,270 581 713 3,914 7,754 3,429 6,976 5,316 3,401 3,293 190 236
Psychiatric hospitals 708 44 106 446 117 154 244 216 376 441 350 82 30 284 109 60 10 84 380 526 206 587 500 470 382 5 5
   Public 214 18 40 115 26 68 116 99 160 126 135 39 22 151 90 47 1 58 52 153 111 186 159 150 121 1  - -
   Private 494 26 66 331 91 86 128 117 216 315 215 43 8 133 19 13 9 26 328 373 95 401 341 320 261 4 5
General hospitals2 1,033 70 128 643 147 351 336 423 555 654 445 78 35 227 32 16 5 94 585 735 183 954 835 881 676 9 5
RTCs for children 596 20 113 431 37 12 23 112 208 455 424 87 15 268 78 56 71 25 11 274 48 146 79 22 19 10 14
RTCs for adults 864 71 131 526 147 156 345 224 406 331 216 359 206 528 177 164 1 68 52 380 240 349 303 222 174 12 14
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 6 18 60 7 7 11 18 32 57 56 17 14 37 23 23 15 4 5 36 12 24 15 9 9 2 1
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 128 203 329 196 291 212 387 372 345 240 303 245 196 231 223 12 150 338 449 264 459 437 425 428 6 - -
Community mental health centers  2,682 668 1,050 2,323 2,010 522 1,019 619 640 1,909 654 761 743 1,417 530 893 125 70 1,314 1,996 1,068 1,592 1,069 451 518 36 15
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 25 37 239 108 34 115 50 139 299 190 21 18 148 57 34 4 7 31 205 66 168 122 56 61 1 10
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 616 1,061 3,127 2,991 755 937 988 1,027 3,662 1,102 729 535 1,836 661 697 288 187 1,101 2,911 1,203 2,498 1,797 770 918 88 167
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375 74 111 285 211 52 107 101 136 292 179 131 122 207 89 101 50 24 92 233 132 189 150 89 99 21 5
Other 10 2 3 8 6 4 6 4 6 8 2 1  - - 7 4 3  - - - - 5 9 7 10 9 6 9  - -  - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could offer more than one supportive service or practice.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 3.4b. Mental health treatment facilities that offer specific services and practices, by facility type: Row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Specific services and practices
Assertive community treatment Intensive case manage-ment Case manage-ment Court-ordered outpatient treatment Chronic disease/
illness manage-
ment
Illness manage-ment and recovery Integrated primary care services Diet and exercise coun-
seling
Family psycho-education Education services Housing services Sup-
ported housing
Psycho-social rehabili-tation services Vocational rehabili-tation services Sup-
ported employ-
ment
Thera-
peutic foster care
Legal
 advo-
cacy
Psychi-
atric emer-gency walk-in services
Suicide preven-
tion services
Consumer-run (peer support) services Screening for
tobacco use
Smoking/
tobacco cessation coun-
seling
Nicotine replace-ment therapy Non-nicotine cessation medica-
tions
Other None 
Total 12,472 13.8 23.7 67.5 47.9 18.7 26.9 25.2 31.2 67.8 30.9 20.6 15.7 41.3  16.0  18.2   4.7   5.7  31.4  62.2  27.5  55.9  42.6  27.3  26.4   1.5   1.9
Psychiatric hospitals 708 6.2 15.0 63.0 16.5 21.8 34.5 30.5 53.1 62.3 49.4 11.6 4.2 40.1  15.4   8.5   1.4  11.9  53.7  74.3  29.1  82.9  70.6  66.4  54.0   0.7   0.7
   Public 214 8.4 18.7 53.7 12.1 31.8 54.2 46.3 74.8 58.9 63.1 18.2 10.3 70.6  42.1  22.0   0.5  27.1  24.3  71.5  51.9  86.9  74.3  70.1  56.5   0.5   - -
   Private 494 5.3 13.4 67.0 18.4 17.4 25.9 23.7 43.7 63.8 43.5 8.7 1.6 26.9   3.8   2.6   1.8   5.3  66.4  75.5  19.2  81.2  69.0  64.8  52.8   0.8   1.0
General hospitals2 1,033 6.8 12.4 62.2 14.2 34.0 32.5 40.9 53.7 63.3 43.1 7.6 3.4 22.0   3.1   1.5   0.5   9.1  56.6  71.2  17.7  92.4  80.8  85.3  65.4   0.9   0.5
RTCs for children 596 3.4 19.0 72.3 6.2 2.0 3.9 18.8 34.9 76.3 71.1 14.6 2.5 45.0  13.1   9.4  11.9   4.2   1.8  46.0   8.1  24.5  13.3   3.7   3.2   1.7   2.3
RTCs for adults 864 8.2 15.2 60.9 17.0 18.1 39.9 25.9 47.0 38.3 25.0 41.6 23.8 61.1  20.5  19.0   0.1   7.9   6.0  44.0  27.8  40.4  35.1  25.7  20.1   1.4   1.6
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 8.8 26.5 88.2 10.3 10.3 16.2 26.5 47.1 83.8 82.4 25.0 20.6 54.4  33.8  33.8  22.1   5.9   7.4  52.9  17.6  35.3  22.1  13.2  13.2   2.9   1.5
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 26.6 42.1 68.3 40.7 60.4 44.0 80.3 77.2 71.6 49.8 62.9 50.8 40.7  47.9  46.3   2.5  31.1  70.1  93.2  54.8  95.2  90.7  88.2  88.8   1.2   - -
Community mental health centers  2,682 24.9 39.1 86.6 74.9 19.5 38.0 23.1 23.9 71.2 24.4 28.4 27.7 52.8  19.8  33.3   4.7   2.6  49.0  74.4  39.8  59.4  39.9  16.8  19.3   1.3   0.6
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 5.8 8.5 55.1 24.9 7.8 26.5 11.5 32.0 68.9 43.8 4.8 4.1 34.1  13.1   7.8   0.9   1.6   7.1  47.2  15.2  38.7  28.1  12.9  14.1   0.2   2.3
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 11.8 20.3 59.9 57.3 14.5 18.0 18.9 19.7 70.2 21.1 14.0 10.2 35.2  12.7  13.4   5.5   3.6  21.1  55.8  23.0  47.9  34.4  14.8  17.6   1.7   3.2
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375 19.7 29.6 76.0 56.3 13.9 28.5 26.9 36.3 77.9 47.7 34.9 32.5 55.2  23.7  26.9  13.3   6.4  24.5  62.1  35.2  50.4  40.0  23.7  26.4   5.6   1.3
Other 10 20.0 30.0 80.0 60.0 40.0 60.0 40.0 60.0 80.0 20.0 10.0 - - 70.0  40.0  30.0   - -   - -  50.0  90.0  70.0 100.0  90.0  60.0  90.0   - -   - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer more than one supportive service or practice.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.5. Mental health treatment facilities that accept specific age groups for treatment, by facility type: Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities2
Age categories of clients accepted for treatment
Number of facilities1 Row percent distribution of facilities1
All age
cate-
gories3
Children
(12 years or
younger)
Adole-
scents
(13–17 years)
Young
adults
(18–25 years)
Adults
(26–64 years)
Seniors
(65 years or
older)
All age
cate-
gories3
Children
(12 years or
younger)
Adole-
scents
(13–17 years)
Young
adults
(18–25 years)
Adults
(26–64 years)
Seniors
(65 years or
older)
Total 12,472 5,515 7,389 8,101 10,973 10,488 10,019  44.2  59.2  65.0  88.0  84.1  80.3
Psychiatric hospitals 708 188 260 347 609 627 614  26.6  36.7  49.0  86.0  88.6  86.7
   Public 214 24 45 57 191 187 184  11.2  21.0  26.6  89.3  87.4  86.0
   Private 494 164 215 290 418 440 430  33.2  43.5  58.7  84.6  89.1  87.0
General hospitals4 1,033 152 189 256 832 936 959  14.7  18.3  24.8  80.5  90.6  92.8
RTCs for children 596  - - 379 571 2  - -  - -  - -  63.6  95.8   0.3   - -   - -
RTCs for adults 864 1 1 1 810 850 738   0.1   0.1   0.1  93.8  98.4  85.4
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 8 44 64 67 18 15  11.8  64.7  94.1  98.5  26.5  22.1
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 1 1 1 481 482 482   0.2   0.2   0.2  99.8 100.0 100.0
Community mental health centers  2,682 1,943 2,172 2,213 2,593 2,469 2,421  72.4  81.0  82.5  96.7  92.1  90.3
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 27 161 215 324 293 266   6.2  37.1  49.5  74.7  67.5  61.3
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 3,038 3,945 4,158 4,885 4,492 4,238  58.2  75.6  79.7  93.6  86.1  81.2
Multi-setting mental health facilities5 375 150 230 268 360 311 276  40.0  61.3  71.5  96.0  82.9  73.6
Other 10 7 7 7 10 10 10  70.0  70.0  70.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, and percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer treatment to more than one age group.
2 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
3 Created variable; includes facilities that accept children (12 years or younger), adolescents (13–17 years), young adults (18–25 years), adults (26–64 years), and seniors (65 years or older).
4 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
5 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.6a. Mental health treatment facilities that offer treatment programs or groups dedicated or exclusively designed for specific client categories,
by facility type: Number, 2019
Facility type Total number of facilities1 Dedicated or exclusively designed treatment programs or groups
Children/ adolescents with serious emotional disturbance Transi-
tional age
young
adults
Persons 18 years and older with serious mental illness Seniors
 or older adults
Persons
with Alzheimer’s or dementia
Persons with
co-occurring mental and substance
use disorders
Persons with eating disorders Persons who have exper-ienced trauma (excluding persons with a PTSD diagnosis) Persons with a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder Persons with traumatic brain injury Veterans Active duty military Members of military families LGBT
clients
Forensic clients4  Persons with HIV or AIDS          Other No programs or groups offered
Total 12,472 4,472 2,760 6,115 3,277 866 6,267 1,235 5,573 5,228 956 2,090 924 1,385 2,757 2,533 1,387 842 1,775
Psychiatric hospitals 708 239 110 459 326 134 477 82 290 283 63 132 92 100 137 187 86 36 55
   Public 214 52 24 155 88 24 131 11 77 73 23 13 6 7 19 111 15 12 10
   Private 494 187 86 304 238 110 346 71 213 210 40 119 86 93 118 76 71 24 45
General hospitals2 1,033 141 91 543 538 284 474 97 274 262 80 147 75 99 153 89 133 27 191
RTCs for children 596 482 1 1  - -  - - 210 71 376 332 34  - -  - - 37 169 92 27 79 34
RTCs for adults  864  - - 64 658 192 25 387 82 254 220 79 103 34 59 133 150 90 25 74
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 44 41 30 5 1 28 13 42 40 9 4 3 6 19 18 4 10 4
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482  - - 13 233 189 113 270 71 259 353 156 467 88 98 195 82 101 13 2
Community mental health centers  2,682 1,400 871 1,733 697 92 1,590 214 1,274 1,142 152 415 184 288 521 766 253 131 364
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 165 52 178 78 6 197 71 185 176 23 40 20 31 94 38 29 26 27
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 1,828 1,369 2,067 1,166 201 2,403 494 2,394 2,211 330 722 396 614 1,208 991 609 458 1,001
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375 170 146 207 84 10 224 40 224 208 30 59 32 53 126 120 55 36 20
Other  10 3 2 6 2  - - 7  - - 1 1  - - 1  - -  - - 2  - -  - - 1 3
Continued. See notes at end of table. 
- - Quantity is zero.
LGBT = lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender; RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could offer more than one dedicated or exclusively designed treatment program or group. 
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Forensic clients are clients referred from the court/judicial system.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 3.6b. Mental health treatment facilities that offer treatment programs or groups dedicated or exclusively designed for specific client categories,
by facility type: Row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Dedicated or exclusively designed treatment programs or groups
Children/ adolescents with serious emotional disturbance Transi-
tional age
young
adults
Persons 18 years and older with serious mental illness Seniors
 or older adults
Persons
with Alzheimer’s or dementia
Persons with co-occurring mental and substance
use disorders
Persons with eating disorders Persons who have exper-ienced trauma (excluding persons with a PTSD diagnosis) Persons with a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder Persons with traumatic brain injury Veterans Active
 duty military
Members of military families LGBT
clients
Forensic clients4  Persons with HIV or AIDS           Other No programs or groups offered
Total 12,472  35.9  22.1  49.0  26.3   6.9  50.2   9.9  44.7  41.9   7.7  16.8   7.4  11.1  22.1  20.3  11.1   6.8  14.2
Psychiatric hospitals 708  33.8  15.5  64.8  46.0  18.9  67.4  11.6  41.0  40.0   8.9  18.6  13.0  14.1  19.4  26.4  12.1   5.1   7.8
   Public 214  24.3  11.2  72.4  41.1  11.2  61.2   5.1  36.0  34.1  10.7   6.1   2.8   3.3   8.9  51.9   7.0   5.6   4.7
   Private 494  37.9  17.4  61.5  48.2  22.3  70.0  14.4  43.1  42.5   8.1  24.1  17.4  18.8  23.9  15.4  14.4   4.9   9.1
General hospitals2 1,033  13.6   8.8  52.6  52.1  27.5  45.9   9.4  26.5  25.4   7.7  14.2   7.3   9.6  14.8   8.6  12.9   2.6  18.5
RTCs for children 596  80.9   0.2   0.2   - -   - -  35.2  11.9  63.1  55.7   5.7   - -   - -   6.2  28.4  15.4   4.5  13.3   5.7
RTCs for adults  864   - -   7.4  76.2  22.2   2.9  44.8   9.5  29.4  25.5   9.1  11.9   3.9   6.8  15.4  17.4  10.4   2.9   8.6
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68  64.7  60.3  44.1   7.4   1.5  41.2  19.1  61.8  58.8  13.2   5.9   4.4   8.8  27.9  26.5   5.9  14.7   5.9
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482   - -   2.7  48.3  39.2  23.4  56.0  14.7  53.7  73.2  32.4  96.9  18.3  20.3  40.5  17.0  21.0   2.7   0.4
Community mental health centers  2,682  52.2  32.5  64.6  26.0   3.4  59.3   8.0  47.5  42.6   5.7  15.5   6.9  10.7  19.4  28.6   9.4   4.9  13.6
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434  38.0  12.0  41.0  18.0   1.4  45.4  16.4  42.6  40.6   5.3   9.2   4.6   7.1  21.7   8.8   6.7   6.0   6.2
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220  35.0  26.2  39.6  22.3   3.9  46.0   9.5  45.9  42.4   6.3  13.8   7.6  11.8  23.1  19.0  11.7   8.8  19.2
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375  45.3  38.9  55.2  22.4   2.7  59.7  10.7  59.7  55.5   8.0  15.7   8.5  14.1  33.6  32.0  14.7   9.6   5.3
Other  10  30.0  20.0  60.0  20.0   - -  70.0   - -  10.0  10.0   - -  10.0   - -   - -  20.0   - -   - -  10.0  30.0
Continued. See notes at end of table. 
- - Quantity is zero.
LGBT = lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender; RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer more than one dedicated or exclusively designed treatment program or group.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Forensic clients are clients referred from the court/judicial system.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.7. Mental health treatment facilities that offer treatment services in a language other than English and in sign language for the deaf and hard-of-hearing, by facility type: Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type  Number of facilities Row percent distribution of facilities
Total
number of
facilities1
Treatment
offered in
any
language
other than
English2 
Language provided by staff  Deaf and hard-of-hearing Treatment
offered in
any
language
other than
English
Language provided by staff  Deaf and hard-of-hearing
Spanish American Indian
or Alaska
Native language
Other
languages 
Spanish American Indian
or Alaska
Native language
Other
languages 
Total 12,472 9,103 4,198 48 1,450 7,113  73.0  33.7   0.4  11.6  57.0
Psychiatric hospitals 708 636 279 5 108 609  89.8  39.4   0.7  15.3  86.0
   Public 214 199 98  - - 41 185  93.0  45.8      - -  19.2  86.4
   Private 494 437 181 5 67 424  88.5  36.6   1.0  13.6  85.8
General hospitals3 1,033 909 274 4 114 873  88.0  26.5   0.4  11.0  84.5
RTCs for children 596 261 130 2 13 113  43.8  21.8   0.3   2.2  19.0
RTCs for adults 864 412 163 2 60 289  47.7  18.9   0.2   6.9  33.4
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 32 21  - - 5 17  47.1  30.9      - -   7.4  25.0
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 285 80 2 16 223  59.1  16.6   0.4   3.3  46.3
Community mental health centers  2,682 2,249 898 8 263 1,987  83.9  33.5   0.3   9.8  74.1
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 218 64 1 17 172  50.2  14.7   0.2   3.9  39.6
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 3,845 2,143 22 812 2,644  73.7  41.1   0.4  15.6  50.7
Multi-setting mental health facilities4 375 246 141 2 41 176  65.6  37.6   0.5  10.9  46.9
Other 10 10 5  - - 1 10 100.0  50.0      - -  10.0 100.0
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
2 Languages provided by staff may sum to less than the number of facilities that offer treatment in any language other than English, since some facilities use on-call interpreters exclusively.
3 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
4 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 3.8. Mental health treatment facilities that employ a crisis intervention team, by facility type:
Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities2
Crisis intervention team
Number of facilities1 Row percent distribution of facilities1
Within
facility
and/or offsite
No crisis
intervention
 team
Within
facility
and/or offsite
No crisis
intervention
 team
Total 12,472 6,041 6,405 48.4 51.4
Psychiatric hospitals 708 376 332 53.1 46.9
   Public 214 82 132 38.3 61.7
   Private 494 294 200 59.5 40.5
General hospitals3 1,033 547 483 53.0 46.8
RTCs for children 596 244 349 40.9 58.6
RTCs for adults 864 355 507 41.1 58.7
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 35 33 51.5 48.5
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 282 200 58.5 41.5
Community mental health centers  2,682 1,921 754 71.6 28.1
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 146 286 33.6 65.9
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 1,932 3,283 37.0 62.9
Multi-setting mental health facilities4 375 193 178 51.5 47.5
Other 10 10 - - 100.0 - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Of the 12,472 facilities that completed the questionnaire, 26 facilities (less than 1 percent) did not answer the question regarding crisis intervention teams. 
2 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
3 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
4 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.9a. Mental health treatment facilities that accept a specific type of payment or funding source, by facility type: Number, 2019 
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Type of payment or funding source accepted for mental health treatment services
Cash or self-
pay-
ment
Private health insur-ance Medi- care Medi-
caid
State-financed health insurance plan other than Medicaid State mental health agency (or equiva-
lent) funds
State welfare or child and family services agency funds State correc-tions or juvenile justice agency funds State edu- cation agency funds Other state govt. funds County or local govt. funds Com- munity Service Block Grants Com- munity Mental Health Block Grants Fed-
eral military insur-ance
U.S. Dept. of Vet-
erans Affairs funds
IHS/
Tribal/
Urban funds2
Other
Total 12,472 10,443 10,004 8,426 10,935 7,254 6,987 5,203 3,737 2,105 4,473 5,809 2,718 3,957 6,225 2,980 1,061 146
Psychiatric hospitals 708 647 661 615 635 435 414 236 164 115 237 266 69 111 496 288 111  - -
   Public 214 182 194 178 189 119 150 38 41 29 107 72 20 29 105 55 22  - -
   Private 494 465 467 437 446 316 264 198 123 86 130 194 49 82 391 233 89  - -
General hospitals3 1,033 981 1,023 1,009 976 757 535 272 158 84 240 347 111 151 781 406 137 4
RTCs for children 596 363 398 62 459 268 346 422 247 276 229 251 58 58 144 18 70 3
RTCs for adults 864 645 420 410 679 346 509 116 91 49 227 350 120 231 113 89 78 7
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 36 34 15 52 32 40 39 28 42 28 33 11 7 13 9 7  - -
Veterans Affairs
  medical centers
482 143 242 126 103 33 2 4 1 2 4 3 5 4 259 453 20  - -
Community mental health
  centers 
2,682 2,503 2,377 2,262 2,645 1,983 2,146 1,560 1,286 598 1,457 1,802 1,110 1,703 1,734 715 194 32
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 371 364 207 325 192 167 100 51 66 68 111 47 70 151 46 23 2
Outpatient mental health
  facilities
5,220 4,408 4,148 3,497 4,724 2,981 2,589 2,254 1,573 777 1,831 2,439 1,089 1,507 2,374 899 388 92
Multi-setting mental health
  facilities4
375 336 327 213 327 221 233 196 137 95 149 201 96 112 153 56 32 6
Other 10 10 10 10 10 6 6 4 1 1 3 6 2 3 7 1 1  - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could accept more than one type of payment or insurance.
2 These funds are Indian Health Service (IHS) funds administered by Indian tribes under P.L. 93-638 contracts.
3 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
4 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.9b. Mental health treatment facilities that accept a specific type of payment or funding source, by facility type: Row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Type of payment or funding source accepted for mental health treatment services
Cash or self-
pay-
ment
Private health insur-ance Medi- care Medi-
caid
State-financed health insurance plan other than Medicaid State mental health agency (or equiva-
lent) funds
State welfare or child and family services agency funds State correc-tions or juvenile justice agency funds State edu- cation agency funds Other state govt. funds County or local govt. funds Com- munity Service Block Grants Com- munity Mental Health Block Grants Fed-
eral military insur-ance
U.S. Dept. of Vet-
erans Affairs funds
IHS/
Tribal/
Urban funds2
Other
Total 12,472  83.7  80.2  67.6  87.7  58.2  56.0  41.7  30.0  16.9  35.9  46.6  21.8  31.7  49.9  23.9   8.5   1.2
Psychiatric hospitals 708  91.4  93.4  86.9  89.7  61.4  58.5  33.3  23.2  16.2  33.5  37.6   9.7  15.7  70.1  40.7  15.7   - -
   Public 214  85.0  90.7  83.2  88.3  55.6  70.1  17.8  19.2  13.6  50.0  33.6   9.3  13.6  49.1  25.7  10.3   - -
   Private 494  94.1  94.5  88.5  90.3  64.0  53.4  40.1  24.9  17.4  26.3  39.3   9.9  16.6  79.1  47.2  18.0   - -
General hospitals3 1,033  95.0  99.0  97.7  94.5  73.3  51.8  26.3  15.3   8.1  23.2  33.6  10.7  14.6  75.6  39.3  13.3   0.4
RTCs for children 596  60.9  66.8  10.4  77.0  45.0  58.1  70.8  41.4  46.3  38.4  42.1   9.7   9.7  24.2   3.0  11.7   0.5
RTCs for adults 864  74.7  48.6  47.5  78.6  40.0  58.9  13.4  10.5   5.7  26.3  40.5  13.9  26.7  13.1  10.3   9.0   0.8
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68  52.9  50.0  22.1  76.5  47.1  58.8  57.4  41.2  61.8  41.2  48.5  16.2  10.3  19.1  13.2  10.3   - -
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482  29.7  50.2  26.1  21.4   6.8   0.4   0.8   0.2   0.4   0.8   0.6   1.0   0.8  53.7  94.0   4.1   - -
Community mental health centers  2,682  93.3  88.6  84.3  98.6  73.9  80.0  58.2  47.9  22.3  54.3  67.2  41.4  63.5  64.7  26.7   7.2   1.2
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434  85.5  83.9  47.7  74.9  44.2  38.5  23.0  11.8  15.2  15.7  25.6  10.8  16.1  34.8  10.6   5.3   0.5
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220  84.4  79.5  67.0  90.5  57.1  49.6  43.2  30.1  14.9  35.1  46.7  20.9  28.9  45.5  17.2   7.4   1.8
Multi-setting mental health facilities4 375  89.6  87.2  56.8  87.2  58.9  62.1  52.3  36.5  25.3  39.7  53.6  25.6  29.9  40.8  14.9   8.5   1.6
Other 10 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  60.0  60.0  40.0  10.0  10.0  30.0  60.0  20.0  30.0  70.0  10.0  10.0   - -
- - Quantity is zero.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could accept more than one type of payment or insurance.
2 These funds are Indian Health Service (IHS) funds administered by Indian tribes under P.L. 93-638 contracts.
3 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
4 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.10. Mental health treatment facilities, by smoking policy and facility type: Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities2
Smoking policy1
Number of facilities Row percent distribution of facilities
Not
permitted
to smoke
anywhere
outside or
within any
building
Permitted
in desig-
nated
outdoor
area
Permitted
anywhere
outside
Permitted
in desig-
nated
indoor
area
Permitted
anywhere
inside
Permitted
anywhere
without
restriction
Not
permitted
to smoke
anywhere
outside or
within any
building
Permitted
in desig-
nated
outdoor
area
Permitted
anywhere
outside
Permitted
in desig-
nated
indoor
area
Permitted
anywhere
inside
Permitted
anywhere
without
restriction
Total 12,472 6,355 5,234 829 10  - - 3  51.0  42.0   6.6   0.1   - -   *
Psychiatric hospitals 708 518 185 1 2  - -  - -  73.2  26.1   0.1   0.3   - -   - -
   Public 214 200 14  - -  - -  - -  - -  93.5   6.5   - -   - -   - -   - -
   Private 494 318 171 1 2  - -  - -  64.4  34.6   0.2   0.4   - -   - -
General hospitals3 1,033 963 61 3 1  - -  - -  93.2   5.9   0.3   0.1   - -   - -
RTCs for children 596 558 35  - -  - -  - - 1  93.6   5.9   - -   - -   - -   0.2
RTCs for adults 864 143 678 33 5  - -  - -  16.6  78.5   3.8   0.6   - -   - -
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 54 12 2  - -  - -  - -  79.4  17.6   2.9   - -   - -   - -
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 192 261 29  - -  - -  - -  39.8  54.1   6.0   - -   - -   - -
Community mental health centers  2,682 1,189 1,327 163  - -  - -  - -  44.3  49.5   6.1   - -   - -   - -
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 212 210 8  - -  - -  - -  48.8  48.4   1.8   - -   - -   - -
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 2,371 2,253 576 2  - - 2  45.4  43.2  11.0   *   - -   *
Multi-setting mental health facilities4 375 147 210 14  - -  - -  - -  39.2  56.0   3.7   - -   - -   - -
Other 10 8 2  - -  - -  - -  - -  80.0  20.0   - -   - -   - -   - -
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent.
RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, and percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because some facilities did not answer the smoking policy question.
2 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
3 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
4 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.11a. Mental health treatment facility licensing, certification, or accreditation, by facility type: Number, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Licensing, certification, or accreditation organization
State
mental
health
authority
State
substance
abuse
agency
State
dept. of
health
State or local dept. of family and children’s services  Hospital
licensing
authority
Joint
Comm-
ission
CARF  COA CMS Other national organization or federal, state, or local agency
Total 12,472 8,806 4,195 6,089 2,552 1,712 4,283 2,995 1,228 6,307 559
Psychiatric hospitals 708 436 181 526 136 374 578 56 11 611 22
   Public 214 125 23 124 12 73 174 14 1 177 4
   Private 494 311 158 402 124 301 404 42 10 434 18
General hospitals2 1,033 653 181 871 120 754 825 65 37 969 97
RTCs for children 596 363 71 308 385 23 230 105 173 156 54
RTCs for adults 864 685 134 475 85 14 153 268 35 252 29
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68 42 10 36 44 1 18 13 19 12 8
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482 35 14 20 1 63 459 298 25 55 9
Community mental health centers  2,682 2,318 1,497 990 543 50 528 910 174 1,418 75
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434 300 92 235 60 88 228 61 28 206 12
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220 3,681 1,852 2,435 1,054 321 1,148 1,113 675 2,460 239
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375 283 155 188 124 23 115 104 51 161 14
Other 10 10 8 5  - - 1 1 2  - - 7  - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CARF = Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities; CMS = Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; COA = Council on Accreditation; RTC = residential treatment center.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Number of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could report more than one licensing, certification, or accreditation organization.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey
(N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 3.11b. Mental health treatment facility licensing, certification, or accreditation, by facility type: Row percent distribution, 2019
Facility type Total
number of
facilities1
Licensing, certification, or accreditation organization
State
mental
health
authority
State
substance
abuse
agency
State
dept. of
health
State or local dept. of family and children’s services  Hospital
licensing
authority
Joint
Comm-
ission
  CARF      COA  CMS Other national organization or federal, state, or local agency
Total 12,472  70.6  33.6  48.8  20.5  13.7  34.3  24.0   9.8  50.6   4.5
Psychiatric hospitals 708  61.6  25.6  74.3  19.2  52.8  81.6   7.9   1.6  86.3   3.1
   Public 214  58.4  10.7  57.9   5.6  34.1  81.3   6.5   0.5  82.7   1.9
   Private 494  63.0  32.0  81.4  25.1  60.9  81.8   8.5   2.0  87.9   3.6
General hospitals2 1,033  63.2  17.5  84.3  11.6  73.0  79.9   6.3   3.6  93.8   9.4
RTCs for children 596  60.9  11.9  51.7  64.6   3.9  38.6  17.6  29.0  26.2   9.1
RTCs for adults 864  79.3  15.5  55.0   9.8   1.6  17.7  31.0   4.1  29.2   3.4
Other types of residential
  treatment facilities
68  61.8  14.7  52.9  64.7   1.5  26.5  19.1  27.9  17.6  11.8
Veterans Affairs medical centers 482   7.3   2.9   4.1   0.2  13.1  95.2  61.8   5.2  11.4   1.9
Community mental health centers  2,682  86.4  55.8  36.9  20.2   1.9  19.7  33.9   6.5  52.9   2.8
Partial hospitalization/day
  treatment facilities
434  69.1  21.2  54.1  13.8  20.3  52.5  14.1   6.5  47.5   2.8
Outpatient mental health facilities 5,220  70.5  35.5  46.6  20.2   6.1  22.0  21.3  12.9  47.1   4.6
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 375  75.5  41.3  50.1  33.1   6.1  30.7  27.7  13.6  42.9   3.7
Other 10 100.0  80.0  50.0   - -  10.0  10.0  20.0   - -  70.0   - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CARF = Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities; CMS = Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services; COA = Council on Accreditation; RTC = residential treatment centers.
1 Includes facilities in the 50 states, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could report more than one licensing, certification, or accreditation organization.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Includes non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 4.1. N-MHSS facilities, by status, response rate, mode of response, and state or jurisdiction: 2019
State or jurisdiction1 Total
facilities
in survey
Closed/
ineligible2
Eligible Response rate3
(percent)
Total
included
in report4
Mode of response5
(row percent distribution)
Total eligible  Total respondents       Total      Internet            Telephone Mail
Total 14,936    923 14,013 12,712  90.7 12,472 100.0  93.6   5.2   1.2
Alabama   216    13    203    186  91.6    180 100.0  95.0   5.0      - -
Alaska   103     6     97     93  95.9     93 100.0  90.3   8.6   1.1
Arizona   497    32    465    433  93.1    421 100.0  96.0   3.6   0.5
Arkansas   258    35    223    203  91.0    202 100.0  97.5   1.0   1.5
California 1,203    94  1,109    980  88.4    952 100.0  93.4   5.9   0.7
Colorado   217     8    209    191  91.4    190 100.0  96.8   2.1   1.1
Connecticut   284    11    273    239  87.5    230 100.0  96.1   1.7   2.2
Delaware    47     7     40     36  90.0     36 100.0  97.2      - -   2.8
District of Columbia    49     5     44     39  88.6     39 100.0  92.3   5.1   2.6
Florida   640    57    583    534  91.6    520 100.0  93.7   5.6   0.8
Georgia   298    26    272    246  90.4    236 100.0  90.7   8.1   1.3
Hawaii    42     - -     42     40  95.2     39 100.0  82.1  12.8   5.1
Idaho   175    17    158    140  88.6    140 100.0  90.7   7.1   2.1
Illinois   460    27    433    399  92.1    397 100.0  92.4   5.5   2.0
Indiana   329    13    316    291  92.1    285 100.0  96.1   3.5   0.4
Iowa   171    14    157    143  91.1    143 100.0  97.9   2.1      - -
Kansas   137     5    132    118  89.4    115 100.0  93.0   6.1   0.9
Kentucky   245    17    228    221  96.9    218 100.0  96.3   3.2   0.5
Louisiana   235    17    218    189  86.7    189 100.0  91.0   6.3   2.6
Maine   208    10    198    183  92.4    181 100.0  96.1   2.8   1.1
Maryland   354    24    330    285  86.4    282 100.0  92.2   7.1   0.7
Massachusetts   402    15    387    337  87.1    330 100.0  93.6   5.5   0.9
Michigan   429    11    418    377  90.2    368 100.0  96.2   3.3   0.5
Minnesota   304    11    293    268  91.5    266 100.0  92.9   6.8   0.4
Mississippi   209    12    197    169  85.8    169 100.0  95.3   4.1   0.6
Missouri   241     5    236    212  89.8    208 100.0  96.2   2.9   1.0
Montana   102    10     92     88  95.7     85 100.0  98.8   1.2      - -
Nebraska   171    14    157    151  96.2    145 100.0  92.4   6.2   1.4
Nevada    83     9     74     67  90.5     66 100.0  92.4   7.6      - -
New Hampshire    82     2     80     73  91.3     70 100.0  97.1   1.4   1.4
New Jersey   390    23    367    321  87.5    313 100.0  96.5   2.6   1.0
New Mexico    92    10     82     70  85.4     69 100.0  91.3   8.7      - -
New York   988    44    944    883  93.5    860 100.0  94.2   4.5   1.3
North Carolina   394    29    365    300  82.2    297 100.0  87.2  11.4   1.3
North Dakota    35     - -     35     33  94.3     33 100.0  97.0   3.0      - -
Ohio   713    41    672    621  92.4    616 100.0  94.8   3.1   2.1
Oklahoma   178    16    162    146  90.1    145 100.0  95.9   4.1      - -
Oregon   217    13    204    191  93.6    183 100.0  90.7   7.7   1.6
Pennsylvania   697    48    649    607  93.5    585 100.0  93.5   5.3   1.2
Puerto Rico    98     2     96     80  83.3     79 100.0  70.9  26.6   2.5
Rhode Island    72     2     70     65  92.9     63 100.0  90.5   7.9   1.6
South Carolina   134    15    119    106  89.1    106 100.0  92.5   5.7   1.9
South Dakota    56     3     53     49  92.5     49 100.0  95.9   4.1      - -
Tennessee   359    27    332    308  92.8    298 100.0  90.6   8.1   1.3
Texas   474    31    443    388  87.6    384 100.0  87.2  10.4   2.3
Utah   277    21    256    242  94.5    240 100.0  96.7   2.1   1.3
Vermont    83     2     81     69  85.2     68 100.0  92.6   7.4      - -
Virginia   331     8    323    300  92.9    291 100.0  94.2   4.1   1.7
Washington   458    22    436    400  91.7    398 100.0  92.2   6.5   1.3
West Virginia   138    10    128    118  92.2    117 100.0  97.4   0.9   1.7
Wisconsin   499    24    475    430  90.5    429 100.0  95.1   4.0   0.9
Wyoming    50     3     47     45  95.7     45 100.0  95.6   2.2   2.2
Other jurisdictions6    12     2     10      9  90.0      9 100.0 100.0      - -      - -
- -  Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 A facility was ineligible if it had closed or was not providing mental health treatment services.
3 Response rate calculated as Total respondents divided by Total eligible.
4 Of 12,712 total respondents, this report excludes 240 facilities deemed out of scope for this report. See Chapter 1 for details.
5 Mode of response for the 12,472 facilities included in the report.
6 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 4.2a. Mental health treatment facilities, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities Facility type
Psychiatric hospitals Psychiatric hospitals General hospitals2 RTCs
for
children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs  Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities
Out-
patient mental health facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Public  Private
Total  12,472    708    214    494  1,033    596    864    68    482  2,682    434  5,220    375    10
Census region4      
Northeast  2,700    101    45    56    262    119    204    30    105    253    175  1,344    104    3
South  3,709    301    74    227    352    208    189    8    161  1,021    105  1,259    103    2
Midwest  3,054    145    53    92    281    110    165    14    132    859    57  1,223    66    2
West  2,921    153    40    113    132    157    293    16    83    547    80  1,361    96    3
State or jurisdiction    
Alabama    180    14    3    11    26    4    28    2    11    70    5    15    5      - -
Alaska    93    5    1    4    3    12    1    2    3    30      - -    31    6      - -
Arizona    421    22    1    21    9    21    75    2    4    16    5    259    7    1
Arkansas    202    13    1    12    22    6    1      - -    15    56    8    65    16      - -
California    952    63    17    46    53    54    102    3    35    91    26    500    25      - -
Colorado    190    7    2    5    9    14    17    3    7    100    2    26    5      - -
Connecticut    230    5    4    1    18    7    15    3    2    25    16    128    11      - -
Delaware    36    4    2    2    1    1    1      - -    2      - -      - -    27      - -      - -
District of Columbia    39    1    1      - -    5      - -      - -      - -    1    5    1    25    1      - -
Florida    520    45    6    39    40    24    42    2    42    115    14    180    16      - -
Georgia    236    19    4    15    17    4    9      - -    9    40    2    129    7      - -
Hawaii    39    2    1    1    6      - -      - -    1    4    10    1    15      - -      - -
Idaho    140    3    2    1    6    2    1      - -    6    13    1    104    4      - -
Illinois    397    20    7    13    53    10    44    3    20    122    9    103    13      - -
Indiana    285    31    7    24    26    13    20    2    12    148      - -    31    2      - -
Iowa    143    3    2    1    22    7    10      - -    4    53    3    40    1      - -
Kansas    115    5    2    3    14    4    3    1    1    65      - -    19    3      - -
Kentucky    218    11    3    8    18    23    4      - -    12    109    2    33    6      - -
Louisiana    189    36    4    32    27    3      - -      - -    9    9    8    95    2      - -
Maine    181    4    2    2    8    13    34      - -    6    16    4    90    6      - -
Maryland    282    7    5    2    22    6    29    1    6    36    6    158    11      - -
Massachusetts    330    13    3    10    40    27    19    5    11    22    9    166    18      - -
Michigan    368    11    4    7    41    9    8    1    19    107    6    160    6      - -
Minnesota    266    7    5    2    22    13    33    1    13    75    6    95    1      - -
Mississippi    169    12    5    7    23    4    5    1    2    79    8    32    3      - -
Missouri    208    20    8    12    25    15    5    2    10    58    3    62    6    2
Montana    85    2    2      - -    5    5    7    2    1    35    3    19    6      - -
Nebraska    145    5    4    1    10    3    13    1    6    24    3    80      - -      - -
Nevada    66    11    3    8    3    2      - -      - -    2    12    1    33    2      - -
New Hampshire    70    2    1    1    6    5    7    5    6    29    1    6    3      - -
New Jersey    313    14    5    9    27    10    19    3    15    36    50    123    16      - -
New Mexico    69    5    2    3    6    5      - -    1    5    30      - -    15    2      - -
New York    860    34    22    12    91    28    41    8    29    38    48    524    16    3
North Carolina    297    14    5    9    33    43    32      - -    7    20    16    117    15      - -
North Dakota    33    2    1    1    4    8      - -      - -      - -    4    1    14      - -      - -
Ohio    616    26    7    19    42    13    25    2    25    159    14    284    26      - -
Oklahoma    145    12    3    9    15    5    2      - -    4    63    3    40      - -    1
Oregon    183    4    1    3    10    7    47      - -    7    40    7    52    7    2
Pennsylvania    585    25    7    18    65    21    33    4    28    46    45    287    31      - -
Puerto Rico    79    8    2    6    4    2    13      - -      - -      - -    17    29    6      - -
Rhode Island    63    2      - -    2    5    3    18      - -    2    20      - -    12    1      - -
South Carolina    106    7    4    3    13    4    3    1    6    65    2    5      - -      - -
South Dakota    49    2      - -    2    2    4      - -    1    4    24      - -    11    1      - -
Tennessee    298    19    4    15    22    19    14      - -    6    102    1    108    7      - -
Texas    384    64    13    51    31    34    1    1    20    107    19    102    4    1
Utah    240    9    2    7    10    24    12    2    3    28    22    111    19      - -
Vermont    68    2    1    1    2    5    18    2    6    21    2    8    2      - -
Virginia    291    18    9    9    28    18    16      - -    5    89    9    99    9      - -
Washington    398    17    4    13    10    6    31      - -    5    115    12    190    12      - -
West Virginia    117    5    2    3    9    10    2      - -    4    56    1    29    1      - -
Wisconsin    429    13    6    7    20    11    4      - -    18    20    12    324    7      - -
Wyoming    45    3    2    1    2    5      - -      - -    1    27      - -    6    1      - -
Other jurisdictions5    9      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -    1    2      - -    4      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero. 
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.2b. Mental health treatment facilities, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities Facility type
Psych-
iatric hospitals
Psychiatric hospitals General hospitals2 RTCs
for
children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs  Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities
Out-
patient mental health facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Public  Private
Total  12,472    5.7    1.7    4.0    8.3    4.8    6.9    0.5    3.9    21.5    3.5    41.9    3.0    0.1
Census region4    
Northeast  2,700    3.7    1.7    2.1    9.7    4.4    7.6    1.1    3.9    9.4    6.5    49.8    3.9    0.1
South   3,709    8.1    2.0    6.1    9.5    5.6    5.1    0.2    4.3    27.5    2.8    33.9    2.8    0.1
Midwest  3,054    4.7    1.7    3.0    9.2    3.6    5.4    0.5    4.3    28.1    1.9    40.0    2.2    0.1
West   2,921    5.2    1.4    3.9    4.5    5.4    10.0    0.5    2.8    18.7    2.7    46.6    3.3    0.1
State or jurisdiction    
Alabama    180    7.8    1.7    6.1    14.4    2.2    15.6    1.1    6.1    38.9    2.8    8.3    2.8      - -
Alaska    93    5.4    1.1    4.3    3.2    12.9    1.1    2.2    3.2    32.3      - -    33.3    6.5      - -
Arizona    421    5.2    0.2    5.0    2.1    5.0    17.8    0.5    1.0    3.8    1.2    61.5    1.7    0.2
Arkansas    202    6.4    0.5    5.9    10.9    3.0    0.5      - -    7.4    27.7    4.0    32.2    7.9      - -
California    952    6.6    1.8    4.8    5.6    5.7    10.7    0.3    3.7    9.6    2.7    52.5    2.6      - -
Colorado    190    3.7    1.1    2.6    4.7    7.4    8.9    1.6    3.7    52.6    1.1    13.7    2.6      - -
Connecticut    230    2.2    1.7    0.4    7.8    3.0    6.5    1.3    0.9    10.9    7.0    55.7    4.8      - -
Delaware    36    11.1    5.6    5.6    2.8    2.8    2.8      - -    5.6      - -      - -    75.0      - -      - -
District of Columbia    39    2.6    2.6      - -    12.8      - -      - -      - -    2.6    12.8    2.6    64.1    2.6      - -
Florida    520    8.7    1.2    7.5    7.7    4.6    8.1    0.4    8.1    22.1    2.7    34.6    3.1      - -
Georgia    236    8.1    1.7    6.4    7.2    1.7    3.8      - -    3.8    16.9    0.8    54.7    3.0      - -
Hawaii    39    5.1    2.6    2.6    15.4      - -      - -    2.6    10.3    25.6    2.6    38.5      - -      - -
Idaho    140    2.1    1.4    0.7    4.3    1.4    0.7      - -    4.3    9.3    0.7    74.3    2.9      - -
Illinois    397    5.0    1.8    3.3    13.4    2.5    11.1    0.8    5.0    30.7    2.3    25.9    3.3      - -
Indiana    285    10.9    2.5    8.4    9.1    4.6    7.0    0.7    4.2    51.9      - -    10.9    0.7      - -
Iowa    143    2.1    1.4    0.7    15.4    4.9    7.0      - -    2.8    37.1    2.1    28.0    0.7      - -
Kansas    115    4.3    1.7    2.6    12.2    3.5    2.6    0.9    0.9    56.5      - -    16.5    2.6      - -
Kentucky    218    5.0    1.4    3.7    8.3    10.6    1.8      - -    5.5    50.0    0.9    15.1    2.8      - -
Louisiana    189    19.0    2.1    16.9    14.3    1.6      - -      - -    4.8    4.8    4.2    50.3    1.1      - -
Maine    181    2.2    1.1    1.1    4.4    7.2    18.8      - -    3.3    8.8    2.2    49.7    3.3      - -
Maryland    282    2.5    1.8    0.7    7.8    2.1    10.3    0.4    2.1    12.8    2.1    56.0    3.9      - -
Massachusetts    330    3.9    0.9    3.0    12.1    8.2    5.8    1.5    3.3    6.7    2.7    50.3    5.5      - -
Michigan    368    3.0    1.1    1.9    11.1    2.4    2.2    0.3    5.2    29.1    1.6    43.5    1.6      - -
Minnesota    266    2.6    1.9    0.8    8.3    4.9    12.4    0.4    4.9    28.2    2.3    35.7    0.4      - -
Mississippi    169    7.1    3.0    4.1    13.6    2.4    3.0    0.6    1.2    46.7    4.7    18.9    1.8      - -
Missouri    208    9.6    3.8    5.8    12.0    7.2    2.4    1.0    4.8    27.9    1.4    29.8    2.9    1.0
Montana    85    2.4    2.4      - -    5.9    5.9    8.2    2.4    1.2    41.2    3.5    22.4    7.1      - -
Nebraska    145    3.4    2.8    0.7    6.9    2.1    9.0    0.7    4.1    16.6    2.1    55.2      - -      - -
Nevada    66    16.7    4.5    12.1    4.5    3.0      - -      - -    3.0    18.2    1.5    50.0    3.0      - -
New Hampshire    70    2.9    1.4    1.4    8.6    7.1    10.0    7.1    8.6    41.4    1.4    8.6    4.3      - -
New Jersey    313    4.5    1.6    2.9    8.6    3.2    6.1    1.0    4.8    11.5    16.0    39.3    5.1      - -
New Mexico    69    7.2    2.9    4.3    8.7    7.2      - -    1.4    7.2    43.5      - -    21.7    2.9      - -
New York    860    4.0    2.6    1.4    10.6    3.3    4.8    0.9    3.4    4.4    5.6    60.9    1.9    0.3
North Carolina    297    4.7    1.7    3.0    11.1    14.5    10.8      - -    2.4    6.7    5.4    39.4    5.1      - -
North Dakota    33    6.1    3.0    3.0    12.1    24.2      - -      - -      - -    12.1    3.0    42.4      - -      - -
Ohio    616    4.2    1.1    3.1    6.8    2.1    4.1    0.3    4.1    25.8    2.3    46.1    4.2      - -
Oklahoma    145    8.3    2.1    6.2    10.3    3.4    1.4      - -    2.8    43.4    2.1    27.6      - -    0.7
Oregon    183    2.2    0.5    1.6    5.5    3.8    25.7      - -    3.8    21.9    3.8    28.4    3.8    1.1
Pennsylvania    585    4.3    1.2    3.1    11.1    3.6    5.6    0.7    4.8    7.9    7.7    49.1    5.3      - -
Puerto Rico    79    10.1    2.5    7.6    5.1    2.5    16.5      - -      - -      - -    21.5    36.7    7.6      - -
Rhode Island    63    3.2      - -    3.2    7.9    4.8    28.6      - -    3.2    31.7      - -    19.0    1.6      - -
South Carolina    106    6.6    3.8    2.8    12.3    3.8    2.8    0.9    5.7    61.3    1.9    4.7      - -      - -
South Dakota    49    4.1      - -    4.1    4.1    8.2      - -    2.0    8.2    49.0      - -    22.4    2.0      - -
Tennessee    298    6.4    1.3    5.0    7.4    6.4    4.7      - -    2.0    34.2    0.3    36.2    2.3      - -
Texas    384    16.7    3.4    13.3    8.1    8.9    0.3    0.3    5.2    27.9    4.9    26.6    1.0    0.3
Utah    240    3.8    0.8    2.9    4.2    10.0    5.0    0.8    1.3    11.7    9.2    46.3    7.9      - -
Vermont    68    2.9    1.5    1.5    2.9    7.4    26.5    2.9    8.8    30.9    2.9    11.8    2.9      - -
Virginia    291    6.2    3.1    3.1    9.6    6.2    5.5      - -    1.7    30.6    3.1    34.0    3.1      - -
Washington    398    4.3    1.0    3.3    2.5    1.5    7.8      - -    1.3    28.9    3.0    47.7    3.0      - -
West Virginia    117    4.3    1.7    2.6    7.7    8.5    1.7      - -    3.4    47.9    0.9    24.8    0.9      - -
Wisconsin    429    3.0    1.4    1.6    4.7    2.6    0.9      - -    4.2    4.7    2.8    75.5    1.6      - -
Wyoming    45    6.7    4.4    2.2    4.4    11.1      - -      - -    2.2    60.0      - -    13.3    2.2      - -
Other jurisdictions5    9      - -      - -      - -    22.2      - -      - -      - -    11.1    22.2      - -    44.4      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTES: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent due to rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 4.3a. Mental health treatment facilities, by facility operation, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility operation
Private
 for-profit
Private
 non-profit
Public agency or department
State mental
 health agency
Other state government agency or department Regional/
district authority or county, local, or municipal government
Tribal
 government
Indian Health Service Department
 of Veterans
 Affairs
Other 
Total  12,472  2,514  7,622    387    466    901    20    12    540    10
Census region2  
Northeast  2,700    299  1,996    116    84    93    1      - -    111      - -
South   3,709    991  1,847    170    208    298    5    1    186    3
Midwest  3,054    474  2,075    61    68    220    4    3    147    2
West   2,921    708  1,676    34    97    289    10    8    94    5
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    180    21    102    6    14    24      - -      - -    13      - -
Alaska    93    11    60      - -    1    4    7    6    3    1
Arizona    421    140    269    1    1    2    1    1    6      - -
Arkansas    202    67    117    1    1    1      - -      - -    15      - -
California    952    186    493    2    25    205      - -      - -    41      - -
Colorado    190    13    166      - -    3    1      - -      - -    7      - -
Connecticut    230    14    191    13    5    5      - -      - -    2      - -
Delaware    36    10    20    2    2      - -      - -      - -    2      - -
District of Columbia    39    5    28      - -    2    2      - -      - -    1    1
Florida    520    137    321    4    2    12      - -      - -    44      - -
Georgia    236    68    60    15    60    21      - -      - -    11    1
Hawaii    39    8    8    1    18      - -      - -      - -    4      - -
Idaho    140    99    12    11    7    1      - -      - -    6    4
Illinois    397    31    302    4    10    26      - -      - -    24      - -
Indiana    285    21    229    5    7    7      - -      - -    16      - -
Iowa    143    8    120    1    2    3      - -      - -    9      - -
Kansas    115    9    72    1    5    26      - -      - -    2      - -
Kentucky    218    17    177    1    2    6      - -      - -    15      - -
Louisiana    189    84    45    9    10    29      - -      - -    12      - -
Maine    181    35    135    2    2      - -      - -      - -    7      - -
Maryland    282    92    155    4    21    4      - -      - -    6      - -
Massachusetts    330    53    250    9    2    3      - -      - -    13      - -
Michigan    368    64    176    18    18    71      - -      - -    19    2
Minnesota    266    46    191    3    5    7      - -    1    13      - -
Mississippi    169    27    81    16    9    32    1      - -    3      - -
Missouri    208    27    160    6    2    3      - -      - -    10      - -
Montana    85    4    74      - -    4    2      - -      - -    1      - -
Nebraska    145    20    101    1    7    9    1      - -    6      - -
Nevada    66    18    17    14    15      - -      - -      - -    2      - -
New Hampshire    70    3    59    1    1      - -      - -      - -    6      - -
New Jersey    313    49    236    4    6    3      - -      - -    15      - -
New Mexico    69    11    41      - -    9    1      - -    1    6      - -
New York    860    25    585    78    63    76    1      - -    32      - -
North Carolina    297    159    117    1    8    4      - -      - -    8      - -
North Dakota    33    1    18    3    8    2      - -    1      - -      - -
Ohio    616    83    473    19      - -    15      - -      - -    26      - -
Oklahoma    145    23    84    23    3    3    4    1    4      - -
Oregon    183    15    131    2    2    26      - -      - -    7      - -
Pennsylvania    585    111    431    7    4    4      - -      - -    28      - -
Puerto Rico    79    42    28    4    3    1      - -      - -    1      - -
Rhode Island    63    2    57    1    1      - -      - -      - -    2      - -
South Carolina    106    13    10    58    18      - -      - -      - -    7      - -
South Dakota    49    2    42      - -      - -      - -      - -    1    4      - -
Tennessee    298    79    201    5    3      - -      - -      - -    10      - -
Texas    384    97    154    10    26    72      - -      - -    25      - -
Utah    240    133    69    2    3    30      - -      - -    3      - -
Vermont    68    7    52    1      - -    2      - -      - -    6      - -
Virginia    291    87    71    15    24    87      - -      - -    6    1
Washington    398    67    302    1    8    12    2      - -    6      - -
West Virginia    117    5    104      - -    3    1      - -      - -    4      - -
Wisconsin    429    162    191      - -    4    51    3      - -    18      - -
Wyoming    45    3    34      - -    1    5      - -      - -    2      - -
Other jurisdictions3    9      - -      - -    2    6      - -      - -      - -    1      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
3 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 4.3b. Mental health treatment facilities, by facility operation, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility operation
Private
 for-profit
Private
 non-profit
Public agency or department
State mental
 health agency
Other state government agency or department Regional/
district authority or county, local, or municipal government
Tribal
 government
Indian Health Service Department
 of Veterans
 Affairs
Other 
Total  12,472    20.2    61.1    3.1    3.7    7.2    0.2    0.1    4.3    0.1
Census region2  
Northeast  2,700    11.1    73.9    4.3    3.1    3.4      *      - -    4.1      - -
South   3,709    26.7    49.8    4.6    5.6    8.0    0.1      *    5.0    0.1
Midwest  3,054    15.5    67.9    2.0    2.2    7.2    0.1    0.1    4.8    0.1
West   2,921    24.2    57.4    1.2    3.3    9.9    0.3    0.3    3.2    0.2
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    180    11.7    56.7    3.3    7.8    13.3      - -      - -    7.2      - -
Alaska    93    11.8    64.5      - -    1.1    4.3    7.5    6.5    3.2    1.1
Arizona    421    33.3    63.9    0.2    0.2    0.5    0.2    0.2    1.4      - -
Arkansas    202    33.2    57.9    0.5    0.5    0.5      - -      - -    7.4      - -
California    952    19.5    51.8    0.2    2.6    21.5      - -      - -    4.3      - -
Colorado    190    6.8    87.4      - -    1.6    0.5      - -      - -    3.7      - -
Connecticut    230    6.1    83.0    5.7    2.2    2.2      - -      - -    0.9      - -
Delaware    36    27.8    55.6    5.6    5.6      - -      - -      - -    5.6      - -
District of Columbia    39    12.8    71.8      - -    5.1    5.1      - -      - -    2.6    2.6
Florida    520    26.3    61.7    0.8    0.4    2.3      - -      - -    8.5      - -
Georgia    236    28.8    25.4    6.4    25.4    8.9      - -      - -    4.7    0.4
Hawaii    39    20.5    20.5    2.6    46.2      - -      - -      - -    10.3      - -
Idaho    140    70.7    8.6    7.9    5.0    0.7      - -      - -    4.3    2.9
Illinois    397    7.8    76.1    1.0    2.5    6.5      - -      - -    6.0      - -
Indiana    285    7.4    80.4    1.8    2.5    2.5      - -      - -    5.6      - -
Iowa    143    5.6    83.9    0.7    1.4    2.1      - -      - -    6.3      - -
Kansas    115    7.8    62.6    0.9    4.3    22.6      - -      - -    1.7      - -
Kentucky    218    7.8    81.2    0.5    0.9    2.8      - -      - -    6.9      - -
Louisiana    189    44.4    23.8    4.8    5.3    15.3      - -      - -    6.3      - -
Maine    181    19.3    74.6    1.1    1.1      - -      - -      - -    3.9      - -
Maryland    282    32.6    55.0    1.4    7.4    1.4      - -      - -    2.1      - -
Massachusetts    330    16.1    75.8    2.7    0.6    0.9      - -      - -    3.9      - -
Michigan    368    17.4    47.8    4.9    4.9    19.3      - -      - -    5.2    0.5
Minnesota    266    17.3    71.8    1.1    1.9    2.6      - -    0.4    4.9      - -
Mississippi    169    16.0    47.9    9.5    5.3    18.9    0.6      - -    1.8      - -
Missouri    208    13.0    76.9    2.9    1.0    1.4      - -      - -    4.8      - -
Montana    85    4.7    87.1      - -    4.7    2.4      - -      - -    1.2      - -
Nebraska    145    13.8    69.7    0.7    4.8    6.2    0.7      - -    4.1      - -
Nevada    66    27.3    25.8    21.2    22.7      - -      - -      - -    3.0      - -
New Hampshire    70    4.3    84.3    1.4    1.4      - -      - -      - -    8.6      - -
New Jersey    313    15.7    75.4    1.3    1.9    1.0      - -      - -    4.8      - -
New Mexico    69    15.9    59.4      - -    13.0    1.4      - -    1.4    8.7      - -
New York    860    2.9    68.0    9.1    7.3    8.8    0.1      - -    3.7      - -
North Carolina    297    53.5    39.4    0.3    2.7    1.3      - -      - -    2.7      - -
North Dakota    33    3.0    54.5    9.1    24.2    6.1      - -    3.0      - -      - -
Ohio    616    13.5    76.8    3.1      - -    2.4      - -      - -    4.2      - -
Oklahoma    145    15.9    57.9    15.9    2.1    2.1    2.8    0.7    2.8      - -
Oregon    183    8.2    71.6    1.1    1.1    14.2      - -      - -    3.8      - -
Pennsylvania    585    19.0    73.7    1.2    0.7    0.7      - -      - -    4.8      - -
Puerto Rico    79    53.2    35.4    5.1    3.8    1.3      - -      - -    1.3      - -
Rhode Island    63    3.2    90.5    1.6    1.6      - -      - -      - -    3.2      - -
South Carolina    106    12.3    9.4    54.7    17.0      - -      - -      - -    6.6      - -
South Dakota    49    4.1    85.7      - -      - -      - -      - -    2.0    8.2      - -
Tennessee    298    26.5    67.4    1.7    1.0      - -      - -      - -    3.4      - -
Texas    384    25.3    40.1    2.6    6.8    18.8      - -      - -    6.5      - -
Utah    240    55.4    28.8    0.8    1.3    12.5      - -      - -    1.3      - -
Vermont    68    10.3    76.5    1.5      - -    2.9      - -      - -    8.8      - -
Virginia    291    29.9    24.4    5.2    8.2    29.9      - -      - -    2.1    0.3
Washington    398    16.8    75.9    0.3    2.0    3.0    0.5      - -    1.5      - -
West Virginia    117    4.3    88.9      - -    2.6    0.9      - -      - -    3.4      - -
Wisconsin    429    37.8    44.5      - -    0.9    11.9    0.7      - -    4.2      - -
Wyoming    45    6.7    75.6      - -    2.2    11.1      - -      - -    4.4      - -
Other jurisdictions3    9      - -      - -    22.2    66.7      - -      - -      - -    11.1      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
3 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTES: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.4a. Mental health treatment facilities that provide 24-hour hospital inpatient treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psych-
iatric
hospitals
Private
psych-
iatric
hospitals
General
hospitals2
RTCs
for
children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total   1,892    212    490  1,022    3    6    1    102    24    3    8    19    2
Census region4  
Northeast    379    43    54    257      - -    1      - -    20    1      - -      - -    3      - -
South     714    74    226    349    1    1      - -    36    16    1    2    7    1
Midwest    460    53    91    280    2      - -      - -    26    4    1    1    2      - -
West     323    40    113    130      - -    3    1    20    3    1    4    7    1
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    40    3    11    26      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Alaska    9    1    4    3      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -
Arizona    40    1    21    9      - -    2    1    1    2      - -      - -    2    1
Arkansas    37    1    11    22      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -    1      - -
California    128    17    46    53      - -      - -      - -    8    1    1    1    1      - -
Colorado    19    2    5    8      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -    1    1      - -
Connecticut    23    4    1    17      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Delaware    5    2    2    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
District of Columbia    6    1      - -    5      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Florida    106    6    39    40      - -      - -      - -    6    12      - -      - -    3      - -
Georgia    41    4    15    17      - -      - -      - -    2    1      - -    2      - -      - -
Hawaii    9    1    1    6      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Idaho    10    2    1    6      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Illinois    78    7    13    53      - -      - -      - -    4      - -      - -      - -    1      - -
Indiana    63    7    24    25      - -      - -      - -    3    3      - -    1      - -      - -
Iowa    27    2    1    22      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Kansas    22    2    3    14    2      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Kentucky    31    3    8    18      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Louisiana    64    4    32    26      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Maine    13    2    2    8      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Maryland    30    5    2    22      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Massachusetts    55    3    9    38      - -    1      - -    3    1      - -      - -      - -      - -
Michigan    55    4    7    41      - -      - -      - -    3      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Minnesota    32    5    2    22      - -      - -      - -    2      - -    1      - -      - -      - -
Mississippi    37    5    7    23      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Missouri 48    8    12    25      - -      - -      - -    3      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Montana 7    2      - -    5      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Nebraska 16    4    1    10      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Nevada 16    3    8    3      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
New Hampshire 8    1    1    6      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
New Jersey 43    5    9    27      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
New Mexico 12    2    3    6      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
New York 129    20    11    89      - -      - -      - -    6      - -      - -      - -    3      - -
North Carolina 50    5    9    32      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -    2      - -
North Dakota 6    1    1    4      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Ohio 70    7    18    42      - -      - -      - -    2    1      - -      - -      - -      - -
Oklahoma 33    3    9    15      - -    1      - -    3    2      - -      - -      - -      - -
Oregon 18    1    3    9      - -    1      - -    2      - -      - -      - -    2      - -
Pennsylvania 95    7    18    65      - -      - -      - -    5      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Puerto Rico 14    2    6    4      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -
Rhode Island 8      - -    2    5      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
South Carolina 22    4    3    13      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
South Dakota 6      - -    2    2      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Tennessee 45    4    15    22      - -      - -      - -    3    1      - -      - -      - -      - -
Texas 103    13    51    31    1      - -      - -    4      - -    1      - -    1    1
Utah 19    2    7    10      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Vermont 5    1    1    2      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Virginia 49    9    9    28      - -      - -      - -    3      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Washington 31    4    13    10      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -    1    1      - -
West Virginia 15    2    3    8      - -      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Wisconsin 37    6    7    20      - -      - -      - -    3      - -      - -      - -    1      - -
Wyoming 5    2    1    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
Other jurisdictions5 2      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.4b. Mental health treatment facilities that provide 24-hour hospital inpatient treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psychiatric
hospitals
Private
psychiatric
hospitals
General
hospitals2
RTCs
for
children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total  1,892  11.2  25.9  54.0   0.2   0.3   0.1   5.4   1.3   0.2   0.4   1.0   0.1
Census region4  
Northeast 379  11.3  14.2  67.8     - -   0.3     - -   5.3   0.3     - -     - -   0.8     - -
South  714  10.4  31.7  48.9   0.1   0.1     - -   5.0   2.2   0.1   0.3   1.0   0.1
Midwest 460  11.5  19.8  60.9   0.4     - -     - -   5.7   0.9   0.2   0.2   0.4     - -
West  323  12.4  35.0  40.2     - -   0.9   0.3   6.2   0.9   0.3   1.2   2.2   0.3
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 40   7.5  27.5  65.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Alaska 9  11.1  44.4  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -  11.1     - -     - -
Arizona 40   2.5  52.5  22.5     - -   5.0   2.5   2.5   5.0     - -     - -   5.0   2.5
Arkansas 37   2.7  29.7  59.5     - -     - -     - -   5.4     - -     - -     - -   2.7     - -
California 128  13.3  35.9  41.4     - -     - -     - -   6.3   0.8   0.8   0.8   0.8     - -
Colorado 19  10.5  26.3  42.1     - -     - -     - -  10.5     - -     - -   5.3   5.3     - -
Connecticut 23  17.4   4.3  73.9     - -     - -     - -   4.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Delaware 5  40.0  40.0  20.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
District of Columbia 6  16.7     - -  83.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Florida 106   5.7  36.8  37.7     - -     - -     - -   5.7  11.3     - -     - -   2.8     - -
Georgia 41   9.8  36.6  41.5     - -     - -     - -   4.9   2.4     - -   4.9     - -     - -
Hawaii 9  11.1  11.1  66.7     - -     - -     - -  11.1     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Idaho 10  20.0  10.0  60.0     - -     - -     - -  10.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Illinois 78   9.0  16.7  67.9     - -     - -     - -   5.1     - -     - -     - -   1.3     - -
Indiana 63  11.1  38.1  39.7     - -     - -     - -   4.8   4.8     - -   1.6     - -     - -
Iowa 27   7.4   3.7  81.5     - -     - -     - -   7.4     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Kansas 22   9.1  13.6  63.6   9.1     - -     - -   4.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Kentucky 31   9.7  25.8  58.1     - -     - -     - -   6.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Louisiana 64   6.3  50.0  40.6     - -     - -     - -   3.1     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Maine 13  15.4  15.4  61.5     - -     - -     - -   7.7     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Maryland 30  16.7   6.7  73.3     - -     - -     - -   3.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Massachusetts 55   5.5  16.4  69.1     - -   1.8     - -   5.5   1.8     - -     - -     - -     - -
Michigan 55   7.3  12.7  74.5     - -     - -     - -   5.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Minnesota 32  15.6   6.3  68.8     - -     - -     - -   6.3     - -   3.1     - -     - -     - -
Mississippi 37  13.5  18.9  62.2     - -     - -     - -   5.4     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Missouri 48  16.7  25.0  52.1     - -     - -     - -   6.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Montana 7  28.6     - -  71.4     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Nebraska 16  25.0   6.3  62.5     - -     - -     - -   6.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Nevada 16  18.8  50.0  18.8     - -     - -     - -  12.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
New Hampshire 8  12.5  12.5  75.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
New Jersey 43  11.6  20.9  62.8     - -     - -     - -   4.7     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
New Mexico 12  16.7  25.0  50.0     - -     - -     - -   8.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
New York 129  15.5   8.5  69.0     - -     - -     - -   4.7     - -     - -     - -   2.3     - -
North Carolina 50  10.0  18.0  64.0     - -     - -     - -   4.0     - -     - -     - -   4.0     - -
North Dakota 6  16.7  16.7  66.7     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Ohio 70  10.0  25.7  60.0     - -     - -     - -   2.9   1.4     - -     - -     - -     - -
Oklahoma 33   9.1  27.3  45.5     - -   3.0     - -   9.1   6.1     - -     - -     - -     - -
Oregon 18   5.6  16.7  50.0     - -   5.6     - -  11.1     - -     - -     - -  11.1     - -
Pennsylvania 95   7.4  18.9  68.4     - -     - -     - -   5.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Puerto Rico 14  14.3  42.9  28.6     - -   7.1     - -     - -     - -     - -   7.1     - -     - -
Rhode Island 8     - -  25.0  62.5     - -     - -     - -  12.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
South Carolina 22  18.2  13.6  59.1     - -     - -     - -   9.1     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
South Dakota 6     - -  33.3  33.3     - -     - -     - -  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Tennessee 45   8.9  33.3  48.9     - -     - -     - -   6.7   2.2     - -     - -     - -     - -
Texas 103  12.6  49.5  30.1   1.0     - -     - -   3.9     - -   1.0     - -   1.0   1.0
Utah 19  10.5  36.8  52.6     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Vermont 5  20.0  20.0  40.0     - -     - -     - -  20.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Virginia 49  18.4  18.4  57.1     - -     - -     - -   6.1     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Washington 31  12.9  41.9  32.3     - -     - -     - -   6.5     - -     - -   3.2   3.2     - -
West Virginia 15  13.3  20.0  53.3     - -     - -     - -  13.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Wisconsin 37  16.2  18.9  54.1     - -     - -     - -   8.1     - -     - -     - -   2.7     - -
Wyoming 5  40.0  20.0  40.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Other jurisdictions5 2     - -     - - 100.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTES: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.5a. Mental health treatment facilities that provide 24-hour residential treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction:
Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psych-
iatric
hospitals
Private
psych-
iatric
hospitals
General hospitals2 RTCs
for children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total   1,979     27    97    31    592    856    65    84    24    2    11    190      - -
Census region4  
Northeast    439      9      8     10    119    202     30     19      2       - -      2     38       - -
South     559      7     45      9    205    186      7     28      7      2      1     62       - -
Midwest    396      7     24      5    110    165     13     22     11       - -      1     38       - -
West     569      4     19      7    156    290     15     15      4       - -      7     52       - -
State or jurisdiction         - -
Alabama     44      1      6      1      4     27      2       - -      1       - -       - -      2       - -
Alaska     21       - -      1      1     11      1      2      1       - -       - -      1      3       - -
Arizona    108       - -      2       - -     21     73      2      3      1       - -      3      3       - -
Arkansas     29       - -      5       - -      6      1       - -      2       - -       - -       - -     15       - -
California    188      1      7      1     54    102      3      2      1       - -      1     16       - -
Colorado     40       - -       - -       - -     14     17      3      1      1       - -       - -      4       - -
Connecticut     35      1       - -      1      7     15      3      1      2       - -       - -      5       - -
Delaware      2       - -       - -       - -      1      1       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
District of Columbia      1       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -      1       - -       - -       - -       - -
Florida     98       - -      6      2     23     42      1      6      3      1       - -     14       - -
Georgia     25       - -      4       - -      4      9       - -      2       - -       - -      1      5       - -
Hawaii      3       - -      1      1       - -       - -      1       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Idaho      6       - -       - -      1      2      1       - -      1       - -       - -       - -      1       - -
Illinois     77       - -      3       - -     10     44      3      5      3       - -       - -      9       - -
Indiana     48       - -      4      2     13     20      1      2      3       - -      1      2       - -
Iowa     19       - -      1       - -      7     10       - -      1       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Kansas     15       - -      2       - -      4      3      1      1      1       - -       - -      3       - -
Kentucky     35       - -      1       - -     22      4       - -      2       - -       - -       - -      6       - -
Louisiana      6      1       - -      1      3       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -      1       - -
Maine     49       - -       - -       - -     13     34       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -      2       - -
Maryland     42       - -      1      1      6     28      1      1      1       - -       - -      3       - -
Massachusetts     70       - -      3      3     27     19      5      3       - -       - -       - -     10       - -
Michigan     23       - -      2       - -      9      8      1      2       - -       - -       - -      1       - -
Minnesota     50       - -       - -      1     13     33      1      1       - -       - -       - -      1       - -
Mississippi     17       - -      2      1      4      5      1      2       - -       - -       - -      2       - -
Missouri     36      3      4       - -     15      5      2      3       - -       - -       - -      4       - -
Montana    23       - -      - -    1    5    7    2    1    1      - -    1    5       - -
Nebraska     22      2       - -      1      3     13      1      2       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Nevada      6      1      2      1      2       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
New Hampshire     21       - -      1       - -      5      7      5       - -       - -       - -       - -      3       - -
New Jersey     39       - -      1      1     10     19      3      2       - -       - -      1      2       - -
New Mexico     10       - -      2       - -      5       - -       - -      1       - -       - -       - -      2       - -
New York    102      8       - -      4     28     41      8      7       - -       - -       - -      6       - -
North Carolina     87      2      3       - -     43     32       - -      1       - -       - -       - -      6       - -
North Dakota     10      1      1       - -      8       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Ohio     66      1      4      1     13     25      2      2      3       - -       - -     15       - -
Oklahoma     12       - -      5      1      5      1       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Oregon     63      1       - -      1      7     46       - -      2       - -       - -       - -      6       - -
Pennsylvania     72       - -      1      1     21     31      4      5       - -       - -      1      8       - -
Puerto Rico     16       - -      1       - -      2     13       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Rhode Island     22       - -      1       - -      3     18       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
South Carolina     12       - -      2      1      4      3      1       - -       - -      1       - -       - -       - -
South Dakota      8       - -       - -       - -      4       - -      1      1      1       - -       - -      1       - -
Tennessee     42       - -      3       - -     19     14       - -      3       - -       - -       - -      3       - -
Texas     49      3      3       - -     34      1      1      5      1       - -       - -      1       - -
Utah     43       - -      2       - -     24     12      2       - -       - -       - -       - -      3       - -
Vermont     29       - -      1       - -      5     18      2      1       - -       - -       - -      2       - -
Virginia     43       - -      3      1     18     16       - -      2       - -       - -       - -      3       - -
Washington     50       - -      1       - -      6     31       - -      2       - -       - -      1      9       - -
West Virginia     15       - -      1       - -      9      2       - -      2       - -       - -       - -      1       - -
Wisconsin     22       - -      3       - -     11      4       - -      2       - -       - -       - -      2       - -
Wyoming      8      1      1       - -      5       - -       - -      1       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
Other jurisdictions5       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -       - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.5b. Mental health treatment facilities that provide 24-hour residential treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psychiatric hospitals
Private
psychiatric hospitals
General hospitals2 RTCs
for children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total  1,979   1.4   4.9   1.6  29.9  43.3   3.3   4.2   1.2   0.1   0.6   9.6     - -
Census region4  
Northeast 439   2.1   1.8   2.3  27.1  46.0   6.8   4.3   0.5     - -   0.5   8.7     - -
South  559   1.3   8.1   1.6  36.7  33.3   1.3   5.0   1.3   0.4   0.2  11.1     - -
Midwest 396   1.8   6.1   1.3  27.8  41.7   3.3   5.6   2.8     - -   0.3   9.6     - -
West  569   0.7   3.3   1.2  27.4  51.0   2.6   2.6   0.7     - -   1.2   9.1     - -
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 44   2.3  13.6   2.3   9.1  61.4   4.5     - -   2.3     - -     - -   4.5     - -
Alaska 21     - -   4.8   4.8  52.4   4.8   9.5   4.8     - -     - -   4.8  14.3     - -
Arizona 108     - -   1.9     - -  19.4  67.6   1.9   2.8   0.9     - -   2.8   2.8     - -
Arkansas 29     - -  17.2     - -  20.7   3.4     - -   6.9     - -     - -     - -  51.7     - -
California 188   0.5   3.7   0.5  28.7  54.3   1.6   1.1   0.5     - -   0.5   8.5     - -
Colorado 40     - -     - -     - -  35.0  42.5   7.5   2.5   2.5     - -     - -  10.0     - -
Connecticut 35   2.9     - -   2.9  20.0  42.9   8.6   2.9   5.7     - -     - -  14.3     - -
Delaware 2     - -     - -     - -  50.0  50.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
District of Columbia 1     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - - 100.0     - -     - -     - -     - -
Florida 98     - -   6.1   2.0  23.5  42.9   1.0   6.1   3.1   1.0     - -  14.3     - -
Georgia 25     - -  16.0     - -  16.0  36.0     - -   8.0     - -     - -   4.0  20.0     - -
Hawaii 3     - -  33.3  33.3     - -     - -  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Idaho 6     - -     - -  16.7  33.3  16.7     - -  16.7     - -     - -     - -  16.7     - -
Illinois 77     - -   3.9     - -  13.0  57.1   3.9   6.5   3.9     - -     - -  11.7     - -
Indiana 48     - -   8.3   4.2  27.1  41.7   2.1   4.2   6.3     - -   2.1   4.2     - -
Iowa 19     - -   5.3     - -  36.8  52.6     - -   5.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Kansas 15     - -  13.3     - -  26.7  20.0   6.7   6.7   6.7     - -     - -  20.0     - -
Kentucky 35     - -   2.9     - -  62.9  11.4     - -   5.7     - -     - -     - -  17.1     - -
Louisiana 6  16.7     - -  16.7  50.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -  16.7     - -
Maine 49     - -     - -     - -  26.5  69.4     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -   4.1     - -
Maryland 42     - -   2.4   2.4  14.3  66.7   2.4   2.4   2.4     - -     - -   7.1     - -
Massachusetts 70     - -   4.3   4.3  38.6  27.1   7.1   4.3     - -     - -     - -  14.3     - -
Michigan 23     - -   8.7     - -  39.1  34.8   4.3   8.7     - -     - -     - -   4.3     - -
Minnesota 50     - -     - -   2.0  26.0  66.0   2.0   2.0     - -     - -     - -   2.0     - -
Mississippi 17     - -  11.8   5.9  23.5  29.4   5.9  11.8     - -     - -     - -  11.8     - -
Missouri 36   8.3  11.1     - -  41.7  13.9   5.6   8.3     - -     - -     - -  11.1     - -
Montana 23     - -     - -   4.3  21.7  30.4   8.7   4.3   4.3     - -   4.3  21.7     - -
Nebraska 22   9.1     - -   4.5  13.6  59.1   4.5   9.1     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Nevada 6  16.7  33.3  16.7  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
New Hampshire 21     - -   4.8     - -  23.8  33.3  23.8     - -     - -     - -     - -  14.3     - -
New Jersey 39     - -   2.6   2.6  25.6  48.7   7.7   5.1     - -     - -   2.6   5.1     - -
New Mexico 10     - -  20.0     - -  50.0     - -     - -  10.0     - -     - -     - -  20.0     - -
New York 102   7.8     - -   3.9  27.5  40.2   7.8   6.9     - -     - -     - -   5.9     - -
North Carolina 87   2.3   3.4     - -  49.4  36.8     - -   1.1     - -     - -     - -   6.9     - -
North Dakota 10  10.0  10.0     - -  80.0     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Ohio 66   1.5   6.1   1.5  19.7  37.9   3.0   3.0   4.5     - -     - -  22.7     - -
Oklahoma 12     - -  41.7   8.3  41.7   8.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Oregon 63   1.6     - -   1.6  11.1  73.0     - -   3.2     - -     - -     - -   9.5     - -
Pennsylvania 72     - -   1.4   1.4  29.2  43.1   5.6   6.9     - -     - -   1.4  11.1     - -
Puerto Rico 16     - -   6.3     - -  12.5  81.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Rhode Island 22     - -   4.5     - -  13.6  81.8     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
South Carolina 12     - -  16.7   8.3  33.3  25.0   8.3     - -     - -   8.3     - -     - -     - -
South Dakota 8     - -     - -     - -  50.0     - -  12.5  12.5  12.5     - -     - -  12.5     - -
Tennessee 42     - -   7.1     - -  45.2  33.3     - -   7.1     - -     - -     - -   7.1     - -
Texas 49   6.1   6.1     - -  69.4   2.0   2.0  10.2   2.0     - -     - -   2.0     - -
Utah 43     - -   4.7     - -  55.8  27.9   4.7     - -     - -     - -     - -   7.0     - -
Vermont 29     - -   3.4     - -  17.2  62.1   6.9   3.4     - -     - -     - -   6.9     - -
Virginia 43     - -   7.0   2.3  41.9  37.2     - -   4.7     - -     - -     - -   7.0     - -
Washington 50     - -   2.0     - -  12.0  62.0     - -   4.0     - -     - -   2.0  18.0     - -
West Virginia 15     - -   6.7     - -  60.0  13.3     - -  13.3     - -     - -     - -   6.7     - -
Wisconsin 22     - -  13.6     - -  50.0  18.2     - -   9.1     - -     - -     - -   9.1     - -
Wyoming 8  12.5  12.5     - -  62.5     - -     - -  12.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
Other jurisdictions5  - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTES: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.6a. Mental health treatment facilities that provide less-than-24-hour partial hospitalization/day treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psychiatric
hospitals
Private
psychiatric
hospitals
General hospitals2 RTCs
for children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total  1,901    16    242    243    59    48    7    60    322    408    286    209    1
Census region4  
Northeast 471    6    27    58    6    7    1    11    46    166    86    57      - -
South  639    3    117    74    14    21      - -    20    166    92    75    57      - -
Midwest 393    2    42    78    14    3    2    16    75    57    69    35      - -
West  370    5    55    32    25    16    4    13    35    76    54    54    1
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 54      - -    3    2    1    8      - -      - -    29    5    2    4      - -
Alaska 7      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -    2      - -    3    1      - -
Arizona 29      - -    8      - -    2    1    1    3    2    5    7      - -      - -
Arkansas 54      - -    6      - -      - -    1      - -      - -    22    7    5    13      - -
California 119    4    26    14    5    6    2    6    4    23    15    14      - -
Colorado 24      - -    4    2    6      - -    1      - -    6    2      - -    3      - -
Connecticut 41      - -    1    5      - -      - -    1    2    2    14    13    3      - -
Delaware 3      - -    2      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
District of Columbia 4      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -    1    1    2      - -      - -
Florida 93    1    17    12    1    6      - -    5    21    11    9    10      - -
Georgia 39      - -    12    5    1    1      - -      - -    6      - -    9    5      - -
Hawaii 7      - -    1    2      - -      - -      - -    1      - -    1    2      - -      - -
Idaho 8      - -    1    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -    1    4    1      - -
Illinois 62      - -    10    20    2      - -      - -    4    6    9    6    5      - -
Indiana 26      - -    5    8    1      - -      - -    2    6      - -    4      - -      - -
Iowa 12      - -      - -    8      - -      - -      - -    1      - -    3      - -      - -      - -
Kansas 11      - -    2    2      - -      - -      - -    1    3      - -    2    1      - -
Kentucky 29      - -    6    3    1      - -      - -      - -    16    2      - -    1      - -
Louisiana 32      - -    10    4      - -      - -      - -    1    3    7    6    1      - -
Maine 11      - -    1    1    1      - -      - -      - -      - -    4    3    1      - -
Maryland 40      - -    2    17    2    2      - -    2    3    5    2    5      - -
Massachusetts 59    1    6    12    1    1      - -    2    3    9    14    10      - -
Michigan 27      - -    4    9      - -    1      - -    3    1    6    1    2      - -
Minnesota 27      - -      - -    6      - -      - -      - -    1    11    6    3      - -      - -
Mississippi 60    1    3    3    1      - -      - -    2    34    7    8    1      - -
Missouri 29      - -    4    3    4      - -      - -    1    6    3    4    4      - -
Montana 20      - -      - -    4    2      - -      - -      - -    4    3    4    3      - -
Nebraska 15    2      - -    1      - -      - -    1    1    2    3    5      - -      - -
Nevada 16      - -    6    1      - -      - -      - -    1    1    1    4    2      - -
New Hampshire 7      - -    1    2      - -    1      - -      - -      - -    1      - -    2      - -
New Jersey 108      - -    6    6      - -    1      - -    1    19    48    15    12      - -
New Mexico 7      - -    2    1    1      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -    2    1      - -
New York 99    5    3    20    1      - -      - -    3    1    45    16    5      - -
North Carolina 42      - -    4    4      - -      - -      - -      - -    3    16    10    5      - -
North Dakota 7      - -    1    1    1      - -      - -      - -      - -    1    3      - -      - -
Ohio 130      - -    10    13    6    2    1    1    38    14    25    20      - -
Oklahoma 14      - -    4    1    1      - -      - -    2    2    3    1      - -      - -
Oregon 23      - -    1    2    1    2      - -    1    1    6    3    5    1
Pennsylvania 127      - -    6    9      - -    4      - -    3    16    43    24    22      - -
Puerto Rico 28      - -    1    1      - -    1      - -      - -      - -    17    2    6      - -
Rhode Island 10      - -    2    3    1      - -      - -      - -    3      - -      - -    1      - -
South Carolina 9      - -    1    3    2      - -      - -    1      - -    2      - -      - -      - -
South Dakota 3      - -    1    1      - -      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -      - -
Tennessee 28      - -    7    3    1    3      - -    1    6    1    3    3      - -
Texas 86    1    33    12    2      - -      - -    5    5    17    8    3      - -
Utah 76    1    3    3    6    7      - -      - -    11    22    4    19      - -
Vermont 9      - -    1      - -    2      - -      - -      - -    2    2    1    1      - -
Virginia 42      - -    6    3      - -      - -      - -    1    12    7    8    5      - -
Washington 29      - -    3    1    1      - -      - -    1    2    12    5    4      - -
West Virginia 10      - -    1    2      - -      - -      - -      - -    3    1    2    1      - -
Wisconsin 44      - -    5    6      - -      - -      - -    1    1    12    16    3      - -
Wyoming 5      - -      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -    2      - -    1    1      - -
Other jurisdictions5  - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.6b. Mental health treatment facilities that provide less-than-24-hour partial hospitalization/day treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psychiatric
hospitals
Private
psychiatric
hospitals
General hospitals2 RTCs
for children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total  1,901   0.8  12.7  12.8   3.1   2.5   0.4   3.2  16.9  21.5  15.0  11.0   0.1
Census region4  
Northeast 471   1.3   5.7  12.3   1.3   1.5   0.2   2.3   9.8  35.2  18.3  12.1     - -
South  639   0.5  18.3  11.6   2.2   3.3     - -   3.1  26.0  14.4  11.7   8.9     - -
Midwest 393   0.5  10.7  19.8   3.6   0.8   0.5   4.1  19.1  14.5  17.6   8.9     - -
West  370   1.4  14.9   8.6   6.8   4.3   1.1   3.5   9.5  20.5  14.6  14.6   0.3
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 54     - -   5.6   3.7   1.9  14.8     - -     - -  53.7   9.3   3.7   7.4     - -
Alaska 7     - -     - -  14.3     - -     - -     - -     - -  28.6     - -  42.9  14.3     - -
Arizona 29     - -  27.6     - -   6.9   3.4   3.4  10.3   6.9  17.2  24.1     - -     - -
Arkansas 54     - -  11.1     - -     - -   1.9     - -     - -  40.7  13.0   9.3  24.1     - -
California 119   3.4  21.8  11.8   4.2   5.0   1.7   5.0   3.4  19.3  12.6  11.8     - -
Colorado 24     - -  16.7   8.3  25.0     - -   4.2     - -  25.0   8.3     - -  12.5     - -
Connecticut 41     - -   2.4  12.2     - -     - -   2.4   4.9   4.9  34.1  31.7   7.3     - -
Delaware 3     - -  66.7     - -  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -
District of Columbia 4     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -  25.0  25.0  50.0     - -     - -
Florida 93   1.1  18.3  12.9   1.1   6.5     - -   5.4  22.6  11.8   9.7  10.8     - -
Georgia 39     - -  30.8  12.8   2.6   2.6     - -     - -  15.4     - -  23.1  12.8     - -
Hawaii 7 - -  14.3  28.6 - - - - - -  14.3 - -  14.3  28.6     - - - -
Idaho 8     - -  12.5  12.5     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -  12.5  50.0  12.5     - -
Illinois 62     - -  16.1  32.3   3.2     - -     - -   6.5   9.7  14.5   9.7   8.1     - -
Indiana 26     - -  19.2  30.8   3.8     - -     - -   7.7  23.1     - -  15.4     - -     - -
Iowa 12     - -     - -  66.7     - -     - -     - -   8.3     - -  25.0     - -     - -     - -
Kansas 11     - -  18.2  18.2     - -     - -     - -   9.1  27.3     - -  18.2   9.1     - -
Kentucky 29     - -  20.7  10.3   3.4     - -     - -     - -  55.2   6.9     - -   3.4     - -
Louisiana 32     - -  31.3  12.5     - -     - -     - -   3.1   9.4  21.9  18.8   3.1     - -
Maine 11     - -   9.1   9.1   9.1     - -     - -     - -     - -  36.4  27.3   9.1     - -
Maryland 40     - -   5.0  42.5   5.0   5.0     - -   5.0   7.5  12.5   5.0  12.5     - -
Massachusetts 59   1.7  10.2  20.3   1.7   1.7     - -   3.4   5.1  15.3  23.7  16.9     - -
Michigan 27     - -  14.8  33.3     - -   3.7     - -  11.1   3.7  22.2   3.7   7.4     - -
Minnesota 27     - -     - -  22.2     - -     - -     - -   3.7  40.7  22.2  11.1     - -     - -
Mississippi 60   1.7   5.0   5.0   1.7     - -     - -   3.3  56.7  11.7  13.3   1.7     - -
Missouri 29     - -  13.8  10.3  13.8     - -     - -   3.4  20.7  10.3  13.8  13.8     - -
Montana 20     - -     - -  20.0  10.0     - -     - -     - -  20.0  15.0  20.0  15.0     - -
Nebraska 15  13.3     - -   6.7     - -     - -   6.7   6.7  13.3  20.0  33.3     - -     - -
Nevada 16     - -  37.5   6.3     - -     - -     - -   6.3   6.3   6.3  25.0  12.5     - -
New Hampshire 7     - -  14.3  28.6     - -  14.3     - -     - -     - -  14.3     - -  28.6     - -
New Jersey 108     - -   5.6   5.6     - -   0.9     - -   0.9  17.6  44.4  13.9  11.1     - -
New Mexico 7     - -  28.6  14.3  14.3     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -  28.6  14.3     - -
New York 99   5.1   3.0  20.2   1.0     - -     - -   3.0   1.0  45.5  16.2   5.1     - -
North Carolina 42     - -   9.5   9.5     - -     - -     - -     - -   7.1  38.1  23.8  11.9     - -
North Dakota 7     - -  14.3  14.3  14.3     - -     - -     - -     - -  14.3  42.9     - -     - -
Ohio 130     - -   7.7  10.0   4.6   1.5   0.8   0.8  29.2  10.8  19.2  15.4     - -
Oklahoma 14     - -  28.6   7.1   7.1     - -     - -  14.3  14.3  21.4   7.1     - -     - -
Oregon 23     - -   4.3   8.7   4.3   8.7     - -   4.3   4.3  26.1  13.0  21.7   4.3
Pennsylvania 127     - -   4.7   7.1     - -   3.1     - -   2.4  12.6  33.9  18.9  17.3     - -
Puerto Rico 28     - -   3.6   3.6     - -   3.6     - -     - -     - -  60.7   7.1  21.4     - -
Rhode Island 10     - -  20.0  30.0  10.0     - -     - -     - -  30.0     - -     - -  10.0     - -
South Carolina 9     - -  11.1  33.3  22.2     - -     - -  11.1     - -  22.2     - -     - -     - -
South Dakota 3     - -  33.3  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -  33.3     - -     - -     - -     - -
Tennessee 28     - -  25.0  10.7   3.6  10.7     - -   3.6  21.4   3.6  10.7  10.7     - -
Texas 86   1.2  38.4  14.0   2.3     - -     - -   5.8   5.8  19.8   9.3   3.5     - -
Utah 76   1.3   3.9   3.9   7.9   9.2     - -     - -  14.5  28.9   5.3  25.0     - -
Vermont 9     - -  11.1     - -  22.2     - -     - -     - -  22.2  22.2  11.1  11.1     - -
Virginia 42     - -  14.3   7.1     - -     - -     - -   2.4  28.6  16.7  19.0  11.9     - -
Washington 29     - -  10.3   3.4   3.4     - -     - -   3.4   6.9  41.4  17.2  13.8     - -
West Virginia 10     - -  10.0  20.0     - -     - -     - -     - -  30.0  10.0  20.0  10.0     - -
Wisconsin 44     - -  11.4  13.6     - -     - -     - -   2.3   2.3  27.3  36.4   6.8     - -
Wyoming 5     - -     - -     - -  20.0     - -     - -     - -  40.0     - -  20.0  20.0     - -
Other jurisdictions5  - -     - -     - -      - -      - -      - -     - -      - -      - -      - -      - -     - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTES: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.7a. Mental health treatment facilities that provide less-than-24-hour outpatient treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psychiatric
hospitals
Private
psychiatric
hospitals
General hospitals2 RTCs
for children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total  9,766    40    232    405    80    62    14    482  2,658    223  5,213    348    9
Census region4  
Northeast 2,023    16    22    111    4    9    2    105    246    69  1,341    95    3
South  2,862    9    109    113    18    25    3    161  1,008    61  1,256    98    1
Midwest 2,506    4    48    119    21    9    2    132    857    30  1,223    59    2
West  2,324    11    53    61    37    19    7    83    545    54  1,360    91    3
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 110    1    3    5      - -    1    1    11    67    1    15    5      - -
Alaska 74      - -      - -    1    3      - -      - -    3    30      - -    31    6      - -
Arizona 312      - -    9    5    3    4    1    4    15    4    259    7    1
Arkansas 169      - -    6    5    1    1      - -    15    56    5    65    15      - -
California 734    6    20    25    10    5    2    35    91    16    500    24      - -
Colorado 151    1    4    6    2      - -    1    7    99    1    26    4      - -
Connecticut 182    2      - -    8      - -    2      - -    2    24    5    128    11      - -
Delaware 32      - -    1    1      - -    1      - -    2      - -      - -    27      - -      - -
District of Columbia 35      - -      - -    3      - -      - -      - -    1    5      - -    25    1      - -
Florida 397    2    14    12    2    8    1    42    112    10    179    15      - -
Georgia 206    2    7    6    1    3      - -    9    40    2    129    7      - -
Hawaii 33      - -      - -    2      - -      - -    1    4    10    1    15      - -      - -
Idaho 130      - -      - -    2      - -      - -      - -    6    13    1    104    4      - -
Illinois 304      - -    8    30    1    2      - -    20    122    7    103    11      - -
Indiana 222      - -    12    13    1    2    1    12    148      - -    31    2      - -
Iowa 117      - -    1    10    6    1      - -    4    53    1    40    1      - -
Kansas 96      - -    2    4    2      - -      - -    1    65      - -    19    3      - -
Kentucky 176      - -    5    7    3      - -      - -    12    109    1    33    6      - -
Louisiana 143    1    15    6      - -      - -      - -    9    9    6    95    2      - -
Maine 124    1    1    3      - -    1      - -    6    16    1    90    5      - -
Maryland 233      - -    1    14      - -    3    1    6    35    5    158    10      - -
Massachusetts 244    1    3    19    1    3      - -    11    21    3    166    16      - -
Michigan 308      - -    2    12      - -      - -      - -    19    107    2    160    6      - -
Minnesota 200      - -      - -    12      - -    1      - -    13    75    3    95    1      - -
Mississippi 127    1    4    7      - -      - -      - -    2    75    3    32    3      - -
Missouri 156      - -    4    8    4      - -      - -    10    58    2    62    6    2
Montana 68      - -      - -    4    2      - -      - -    1    35    2    19    5      - -
Nebraska 116    2    1    3      - -      - -      - -    6    22    2    80      - -      - -
Nevada 61    1    7    2    1      - -      - -    2    12    1    33    2      - -
New Hampshire 47      - -    1    2      - -    1      - -    6    29    1    6    1      - -
New Jersey 218      - -    6    11      - -    1      - -    15    32    15    123    15      - -
New Mexico 58    1    2    2    1      - -    1    5    30      - -    14    2      - -
New York 694    12    5    45    2      - -      - -    29    38    24    522    14    3
North Carolina 179      - -    2    7    3    2      - -    7    20    7    117    14      - -
North Dakota 21      - -    1    1    1      - -      - -      - -    4      - -    14      - -      - -
Ohio 535      - -    11    17    6    2    1    25    159    9    284    21      - -
Oklahoma 115      - -    2    3    1      - -      - -    4    63    1    40      - -    1
Oregon 120      - -    1    4    4    1      - -    7    40    4    52    5    2
Pennsylvania 433      - -    3    19    1      - -    1    28    45    20    286    30      - -
Puerto Rico 43      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -      - -    9    29    5      - -
Rhode Island 40      - -    2    3      - -      - -      - -    2    20      - -    12    1      - -
South Carolina 85      - -    1    6      - -    2      - -    6    65      - -    5      - -      - -
South Dakota 43      - -    2    1      - -      - -      - -    4    24      - -    11    1      - -
Tennessee 239      - -    10    5      - -      - -      - -    6    102    1    108    7      - -
Texas 303    2    34    15    3    1      - -    20    107    16    102    3      - -
Utah 203    1    6    5    8    6    1    3    28    15    111    19      - -
Vermont 41      - -    1    1      - -    1    1    6    21      - -    8    2      - -
Virginia 217      - -    3    8    2    3      - -    5    87    3    97    9      - -
Washington 340      - -    3    2    1    3      - -    5    115    9    190    12      - -
West Virginia 96      - -    1    3    2      - -      - -    4    56      - -    29    1      - -
Wisconsin 388    2    4    8      - -    1      - -    18    20    4    324    7      - -
Wyoming 40    1    1    1    2      - -      - -    1    27      - -    6    1      - -
Other jurisdictions5 8      - -      - -    1      - -      - -      - -    1    2      - -    4      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.7b. Mental health treatment facilities that provide less-than-24-hour outpatient treatment settings, by facility type, Census region, and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total
number
of
facilities
Facility type
Public
psychiatric
hospitals
Private
psychiatric
hospitals
General hospitals2 RTCs
for children
RTCs
for
adults
Other
types of residential treatment facilities
VAMCs CMHCs Partial hospital-
ization/day treatment facilities 
Outpatient mental
health
facilities
Multi-setting mental health facilities3 Other 
Total  9,766   0.4   2.4   4.1   0.8   0.6   0.1   4.9  27.2   2.3  53.4   3.6   0.1
Census region4  
Northeast 2,023   0.8   1.1   5.5   0.2   0.4   0.1   5.2  12.2   3.4  66.3   4.7   0.1
South  2,862   0.3   3.8   3.9   0.6   0.9   0.1   5.6  35.2   2.1  43.9   3.4     *
Midwest 2,506   0.2   1.9   4.7   0.8   0.4   0.1   5.3  34.2   1.2  48.8   2.4   0.1
West  2,324   0.5   2.3   2.6   1.6   0.8   0.3   3.6  23.5   2.3  58.5   3.9   0.1
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 110   0.9   2.7   4.5     - -   0.9   0.9  10.0  60.9   0.9  13.6   4.5     - -
Alaska 74     - -     - -   1.4   4.1     - -     - -   4.1  40.5     - -  41.9   8.1     - -
Arizona 312     - -   2.9   1.6   1.0   1.3   0.3   1.3   4.8   1.3  83.0   2.2   0.3
Arkansas 169     - -   3.6   3.0   0.6   0.6     - -   8.9  33.1   3.0  38.5   8.9     - -
California 734   0.8   2.7   3.4   1.4   0.7   0.3   4.8  12.4   2.2  68.1   3.3     - -
Colorado 151   0.7   2.6   4.0   1.3     - -   0.7   4.6  65.6   0.7  17.2   2.6     - -
Connecticut 182   1.1     - -   4.4     - -   1.1     - -   1.1  13.2   2.7  70.3   6.0     - -
Delaware 32     - -   3.1   3.1     - -   3.1     - -   6.3     - -     - -  84.4     - -     - -
District of Columbia 35     - -     - -   8.6     - -     - -     - -   2.9  14.3     - -  71.4   2.9     - -
Florida 397   0.5   3.5   3.0   0.5   2.0   0.3  10.6  28.2   2.5  45.1   3.8     - -
Georgia 206   1.0   3.4   2.9   0.5   1.5     - -   4.4  19.4   1.0  62.6   3.4     - -
Hawaii 33     - -     - -   6.1     - -     - -   3.0  12.1  30.3   3.0  45.5     - -     - -
Idaho 130     - -     - -   1.5     - -     - -     - -   4.6  10.0   0.8  80.0   3.1     - -
Illinois 304     - -   2.6   9.9   0.3   0.7     - -   6.6  40.1   2.3  33.9   3.6     - -
Indiana 222     - -   5.4   5.9   0.5   0.9   0.5   5.4  66.7     - -  14.0   0.9     - -
Iowa 117     - -   0.9   8.5   5.1   0.9     - -   3.4  45.3   0.9  34.2   0.9     - -
Kansas 96     - -   2.1   4.2   2.1     - -     - -   1.0  67.7     - -  19.8   3.1     - -
Kentucky 176     - -   2.8   4.0   1.7     - -     - -   6.8  61.9   0.6  18.8   3.4     - -
Louisiana 143   0.7  10.5   4.2     - -     - -     - -   6.3   6.3   4.2  66.4   1.4     - -
Maine 124   0.8   0.8   2.4     - -   0.8     - -   4.8  12.9   0.8  72.6   4.0     - -
Maryland 233     - -   0.4   6.0     - -   1.3   0.4   2.6  15.0   2.1  67.8   4.3     - -
Massachusetts 244   0.4   1.2   7.8   0.4   1.2     - -   4.5   8.6   1.2  68.0   6.6     - -
Michigan 308     - -   0.6   3.9     - -     - -     - -   6.2  34.7   0.6  51.9   1.9     - -
Minnesota 200     - -     - -   6.0     - -   0.5     - -   6.5  37.5   1.5  47.5   0.5     - -
Mississippi 127   0.8   3.1   5.5     - -     - -     - -   1.6  59.1   2.4  25.2   2.4     - -
Missouri 156     - -   2.6   5.1   2.6     - -     - -   6.4  37.2   1.3  39.7   3.8   1.3
Montana 68     - -     - -   5.9   2.9     - -     - -   1.5  51.5   2.9  27.9   7.4     - -
Nebraska 116   1.7   0.9   2.6     - -     - -     - -   5.2  19.0   1.7  69.0     - -     - -
Nevada 61   1.6  11.5   3.3   1.6     - -     - -   3.3  19.7   1.6  54.1   3.3     - -
New Hampshire 47     - -   2.1   4.3     - -   2.1     - -  12.8  61.7   2.1  12.8   2.1     - -
New Jersey 218     - -   2.8   5.0     - -   0.5     - -   6.9  14.7   6.9  56.4   6.9     - -
New Mexico 58   1.7   3.4   3.4   1.7     - -   1.7   8.6  51.7     - -  24.1   3.4     - -
New York 694   1.7   0.7   6.5   0.3     - -     - -   4.2   5.5   3.5  75.2   2.0   0.4
North Carolina 179     - -   1.1   3.9   1.7   1.1     - -   3.9  11.2   3.9  65.4   7.8     - -
North Dakota 21     - -   4.8   4.8   4.8     - -     - -     - -  19.0     - -  66.7     - -     - -
Ohio 535     - -   2.1   3.2   1.1   0.4   0.2   4.7  29.7   1.7  53.1   3.9     - -
Oklahoma 115     - -   1.7   2.6   0.9     - -     - -   3.5  54.8   0.9  34.8     - -   0.9
Oregon 120     - -   0.8   3.3   3.3   0.8     - -   5.8  33.3   3.3  43.3   4.2   1.7
Pennsylvania 433     - -   0.7   4.4   0.2     - -   0.2   6.5  10.4   4.6  66.1   6.9     - -
Puerto Rico 43     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -     - -  20.9  67.4  11.6     - -
Rhode Island 40     - -   5.0   7.5     - -     - -     - -   5.0  50.0     - -  30.0   2.5     - -
South Carolina 85     - -   1.2   7.1     - -   2.4     - -   7.1  76.5     - -   5.9     - -     - -
South Dakota 43     - -   4.7   2.3     - -     - -     - -   9.3  55.8     - -  25.6   2.3     - -
Tennessee 239     - -   4.2   2.1     - -     - -     - -   2.5  42.7   0.4  45.2   2.9     - -
Texas 303   0.7  11.2   5.0   1.0   0.3     - -   6.6  35.3   5.3  33.7   1.0     - -
Utah 203   0.5   3.0   2.5   3.9   3.0   0.5   1.5  13.8   7.4  54.7   9.4     - -
Vermont 41     - -   2.4   2.4     - -   2.4   2.4  14.6  51.2     - -  19.5   4.9     - -
Virginia 217     - -   1.4   3.7   0.9   1.4     - -   2.3  40.1   1.4  44.7   4.1     - -
Washington 340     - -   0.9   0.6   0.3   0.9     - -   1.5  33.8   2.6  55.9   3.5     - -
West Virginia 96     - -   1.0   3.1   2.1     - -     - -   4.2  58.3     - -  30.2   1.0     - -
Wisconsin 388   0.5   1.0   2.1     - -   0.3     - -   4.6   5.2   1.0  83.5   1.8     - -
Wyoming 40   2.5   2.5   2.5   5.0     - -     - -   2.5  67.5     - -  15.0   2.5     - -
Other jurisdictions5 8     - -     - -  12.5     - -     - -     - -  12.5  25.0     - -  50.0     - -     - -
- - Quantity is zero; * Less than 0.05 percent. 
CMHC = community mental health center; RTCs = residential treatment center; VAMC = Veterans Affairs medical center.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 General hospitals consists only of non-federal general hospitals with separate psychiatric units.
3 Multi-setting mental health facilities consists of non-hospital residential, plus either outpatient and/or partial hospitalization/day treatment.
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTES: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. Percentages may not sum to 100 percent because of rounding.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.8a. Treatment approaches offered, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Treatment approaches
Indi-
vidual psycho-therapy
Couples/ family therapy Group therapy Cognitive behav-
ioral therapy
Dialec-
tical behavior therapy
Beha-
vior modifi-
cation
Integrated
dual disorders treatment
Trauma therapy Activity therapy Electro-
con-
vulsive therapy
Tele-
medicine/
telehealth therapy
Psycho- tropic medi- cation Other None
Total  12,472 11,426  9,043 10,671 11,253  7,025  8,229  7,058  9,637  5,564    512  4,741 10,204    730    76
Census region3  
Northeast  2,700  2,431  1,936  2,285  2,372  1,578  1,682  1,433  2,058  1,182    126    494  2,341    158    27
South   3,709  3,349  2,614  3,190  3,319  1,796  2,444  2,214  2,680  1,657    162  1,809  3,180    152    29
Midwest  3,054  2,830  2,319  2,554  2,802  1,787  2,074  1,689  2,486  1,223    142  1,199  2,326    179    11
West   2,921  2,731  2,112  2,561  2,687  1,831  1,960  1,669  2,373  1,445    78  1,229  2,287    238    9
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    180    170    120    165    158    74    102    65    86    93    5    94    169    1      - -
Alaska    93    89    73    86    89    74    67    69    86    59    2    59    63    6      - -
Arizona    421    374    289    385    378    213    293    261    308    205    11    221    323    54    1
Arkansas    202    195    174    197    193    124    174    110    166    102    4    127    188    5      - -
California    952    889    664    841    869    514    628    521    761    470    29    291    810    48    2
Colorado    190    182    147    179    173    155    129    112    166    98    11    102    163    28      - -
Connecticut    230    204    177    214    214    137    142    143    184    82    6    13    209    18    2
Delaware    36    34    27    29    35    22    30    25    34    18    1    18    32    1      - -
District of Columbia    39    37    23    31    35    16    22    23    25    12    1    7    32    6    1
Florida    520    465    368    429    448    238    299    322    386    249    35    198    420    27    2
Georgia    236    220    188    222    221    150    167    164    185    114    8    146    220    6      - -
Hawaii    39    37    25    29    32    18    27    31    29    12    1    20    36    1      - -
Idaho    140    138    117    112    136    106    110    83    124    70    3    58    83    12      - -
Illinois    397    363    282    354    357    241    252    195    287    188    20    138    316    20      - -
Indiana    285    256    227    252    257    176    148    159    230    125    15    111    249    7      - -
Iowa    143    128    105    111    130    91    83    58    116    67    9    62    113    20      - -
Kansas    115    108    84    98    102    50    88    61    73    50    3    67    96    7      - -
Kentucky    218    212    188    200    206    127    168    159    187    79    8    117    188    4      - -
Louisiana    189    181    103    159    166    64    123    99    104    83    6    73    178    5      - -
Maine    181    153    120    117    144    109    101    100    128    56    9    44    83    8    7
Maryland    282    231    195    228    227    120    174    158    198    113    7    83    248    15    6
Massachusetts    330    288    251    284    292    184    173    177    259    151    18    60    264    35    5
Michigan    368    347    284    328    334    225    244    260    306    131    16    162    321    23      - -
Minnesota    266    243    189    206    236    139    201    121    209    94    15    118    191    10    1
Mississippi    169    149    120    150    159    88    140    110    110    93    5    60    141    2      - -
Missouri    208    196    121    186    194    119    152    122    166    107    15    106    156    10    1
Montana    85    80    69    78    81    46    70    60    73    43    2    62    60    2      - -
Nebraska    145    124    114    89    128    94    103    93    118    54    6    67    94    10    8
Nevada    66    63    55    53    64    45    33    39    49    28    2    33    48    6      - -
New Hampshire    70    61    46    57    61    47    46    47    57    39    5    32    63    7    2
New Jersey    313    260    195    276    263    145    170    183    211    160    12    56    274    11      - -
New Mexico    69    67    52    58    60    31    30    39    59    32    4    32    49    5    2
New York    860    810    617    737    775    539    546    488    683    373    44    129    812    45    7
North Carolina    297    236    169    235    250    123    210    144    192    122    18    113    226    13    2
North Dakota    33    32    25    32    30    27    27    19    30    15    3    25    31    1      - -
Ohio    616    572    459    531    577    346    430    339    519    227    21    212    468    32    1
Oklahoma    145    139    126    135    139    61    105    107    129    70    3    90    116    7      - -
Oregon    183    168    111    160    167    127    115    91    146    118    2    75    159    12    1
Pennsylvania    585    540    449    488    514    325    428    200    448    244    24    141    522    31    3
Puerto Rico    79    76    56    73    67    32    65    50    35    54    4    9    63    3      - -
Rhode Island    63    53    35    54    51    44    34    50    41    32    5    3    59    1      - -
South Carolina    106    98    82    101    100    67    59    51    80    45    7    64    101    2    2
South Dakota    49    48    45    46    49    36    44    30    46    22    3    25    35    8      - -
Tennessee    298    263    217    246    273    158    215    180    237    137    9    156    254    17    6
Texas    384    351    228    315    345    149    208    237    260    169    25    251    350    11    1
Utah    240    233    211    218    224    184    184    153    209    106    6    109    150    26    3
Vermont    68    62    46    58    58    48    42    45    47    45    3    16    55    2    1
Virginia    291    258    190    251    252    146    166    177    205    121    16    141    221    27    7
Washington    398    367    259    317    369    276    239    174    320    180    4    137    308    37      - -
West Virginia    117    110    96    97    112    69    82    83    96    37    4    71    96    3    2
Wisconsin    429    413    384    321    408    243    302    232    386    143    16    106    256    31      - -
Wyoming    45    44    40    45    45    42    35    36    43    24    1    30    35    1      - -
Other jurisdictions4    9    9    6    8    6    1    4    3    5    3      - -    1    7      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could offer more than one treatment approach.
3  Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.8b. Treatment approaches offered, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019 
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Treatment approaches
Indi-
vidual psycho-therapy
Couples/ family therapy Group therapy Cognitive behav-
ioral therapy
Dialec-
tical behavior therapy
Beha-
vior modifi-
cation
Integrated dual disorders treatment Trauma therapy Activity therapy Electro-
con-
vulsive therapy
Tele-
medicine/
telehealth therapy
Psycho- tropic medi- cation Other None
Total  12,472  91.6  72.5  85.6  90.2  56.3  66.0  56.6  77.3  44.6   4.1  38.0  81.8   5.9   0.6
Census region3  
Northeast 2,700  90.0  71.7  84.6  87.9  58.4  62.3  53.1  76.2  43.8   4.7  18.3  86.7   5.9   1.0
South  3,709  90.3  70.5  86.0  89.5  48.4  65.9  59.7  72.3  44.7   4.4  48.8  85.7   4.1   0.8
Midwest 3,054  92.7  75.9  83.6  91.7  58.5  67.9  55.3  81.4  40.0   4.6  39.3  76.2   5.9   0.4
West  2,921  93.5  72.3  87.7  92.0  62.7  67.1  57.1  81.2  49.5   2.7  42.1  78.3   8.1   0.3
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 180  94.4  66.7  91.7  87.8  41.1  56.7  36.1  47.8  51.7   2.8  52.2  93.9   0.6     - -
Alaska 93  95.7  78.5  92.5  95.7  79.6  72.0  74.2  92.5  63.4   2.2  63.4  67.7   6.5     - -
Arizona 421  88.8  68.6  91.4  89.8  50.6  69.6  62.0  73.2  48.7   2.6  52.5  76.7  12.8   0.2
Arkansas 202  96.5  86.1  97.5  95.5  61.4  86.1  54.5  82.2  50.5   2.0  62.9  93.1   2.5     - -
California 952  93.4  69.7  88.3  91.3  54.0  66.0  54.7  79.9  49.4   3.0  30.6  85.1   5.0   0.2
Colorado 190  95.8  77.4  94.2  91.1  81.6  67.9  58.9  87.4  51.6   5.8  53.7  85.8  14.7     - -
Connecticut 230  88.7  77.0  93.0  93.0  59.6  61.7  62.2  80.0  35.7   2.6   5.7  90.9   7.8   0.9
Delaware 36  94.4  75.0  80.6  97.2  61.1  83.3  69.4  94.4  50.0   2.8  50.0  88.9   2.8     - -
District of Columbia 39  94.9  59.0  79.5  89.7  41.0  56.4  59.0  64.1  30.8   2.6  17.9  82.1  15.4   2.6
Florida 520  89.4  70.8  82.5  86.2  45.8  57.5  61.9  74.2  47.9   6.7  38.1  80.8   5.2   0.4
Georgia 236  93.2  79.7  94.1  93.6  63.6  70.8  69.5  78.4  48.3   3.4  61.9  93.2   2.5     - -
Hawaii 39  94.9  64.1  74.4  82.1  46.2  69.2  79.5  74.4  30.8   2.6  51.3  92.3   2.6     - -
Idaho 140  98.6  83.6  80.0  97.1  75.7  78.6  59.3  88.6  50.0   2.1  41.4  59.3   8.6     - -
Illinois 397  91.4  71.0  89.2  89.9  60.7  63.5  49.1  72.3  47.4   5.0  34.8  79.6   5.0     - -
Indiana 285  89.8  79.6  88.4  90.2  61.8  51.9  55.8  80.7  43.9   5.3  38.9  87.4   2.5     - -
Iowa 143  89.5  73.4  77.6  90.9  63.6  58.0  40.6  81.1  46.9   6.3  43.4  79.0  14.0     - -
Kansas 115  93.9  73.0  85.2  88.7  43.5  76.5  53.0  63.5  43.5   2.6  58.3  83.5   6.1     - -
Kentucky 218  97.2  86.2  91.7  94.5  58.3  77.1  72.9  85.8  36.2   3.7  53.7  86.2   1.8     - -
Louisiana 189  95.8  54.5  84.1  87.8  33.9  65.1  52.4  55.0  43.9   3.2  38.6  94.2   2.6     - -
Maine 181  84.5  66.3  64.6  79.6  60.2  55.8  55.2  70.7  30.9   5.0  24.3  45.9   4.4   3.9
Maryland 282  81.9  69.1  80.9  80.5  42.6  61.7  56.0  70.2  40.1   2.5  29.4  87.9   5.3   2.1
Massachusetts 330  87.3  76.1  86.1  88.5  55.8  52.4  53.6  78.5  45.8   5.5  18.2  80.0  10.6   1.5
Michigan 368  94.3  77.2  89.1  90.8  61.1  66.3  70.7  83.2  35.6   4.3  44.0  87.2   6.3     - -
Minnesota 266  91.4  71.1  77.4  88.7  52.3  75.6  45.5  78.6  35.3   5.6  44.4  71.8   3.8   0.4
Mississippi 169  88.2  71.0  88.8  94.1  52.1  82.8  65.1  65.1  55.0   3.0  35.5  83.4   1.2     - -
Missouri 208  94.2  58.2  89.4  93.3  57.2  73.1  58.7  79.8  51.4   7.2  51.0  75.0   4.8   0.5
Montana 85  94.1  81.2  91.8  95.3  54.1  82.4  70.6  85.9  50.6   2.4  72.9  70.6   2.4     - -
Nebraska 145  85.5  78.6  61.4  88.3  64.8  71.0  64.1  81.4  37.2   4.1  46.2  64.8   6.9   5.5
Nevada 66  95.5  83.3  80.3  97.0  68.2  50.0  59.1  74.2  42.4   3.0  50.0  72.7   9.1     - -
New Hampshire 70  87.1  65.7  81.4  87.1  67.1  65.7  67.1  81.4  55.7   7.1  45.7  90.0  10.0   2.9
New Jersey 313  83.1  62.3  88.2  84.0  46.3  54.3  58.5  67.4  51.1   3.8  17.9  87.5   3.5     - -
New Mexico 69  97.1  75.4  84.1  87.0  44.9  43.5  56.5  85.5  46.4   5.8  46.4  71.0   7.2   2.9
New York 860  94.2  71.7  85.7  90.1  62.7  63.5  56.7  79.4  43.4   5.1  15.0  94.4   5.2   0.8
North Carolina 297  79.5  56.9  79.1  84.2  41.4  70.7  48.5  64.6  41.1   6.1  38.0  76.1   4.4   0.7
North Dakota 33  97.0  75.8  97.0  90.9  81.8  81.8  57.6  90.9  45.5   9.1  75.8  93.9   3.0     - -
Ohio 616  92.9  74.5  86.2  93.7  56.2  69.8  55.0  84.3  36.9   3.4  34.4  76.0   5.2   0.2
Oklahoma 145  95.9  86.9  93.1  95.9  42.1  72.4  73.8  89.0  48.3   2.1  62.1  80.0   4.8     - -
Oregon 183  91.8  60.7  87.4  91.3  69.4  62.8  49.7  79.8  64.5   1.1  41.0  86.9   6.6   0.5
Pennsylvania 585  92.3  76.8  83.4  87.9  55.6  73.2  34.2  76.6  41.7   4.1  24.1  89.2   5.3   0.5
Puerto Rico 79  96.2  70.9  92.4  84.8  40.5  82.3  63.3  44.3  68.4   5.1  11.4  79.7   3.8     - -
Rhode Island 63  84.1  55.6  85.7  81.0  69.8  54.0  79.4  65.1  50.8   7.9   4.8  93.7   1.6     - -
South Carolina 106  92.5  77.4  95.3  94.3  63.2  55.7  48.1  75.5  42.5   6.6  60.4  95.3   1.9   1.9
South Dakota 49  98.0  91.8  93.9 100.0  73.5  89.8  61.2  93.9  44.9   6.1  51.0  71.4  16.3     - -
Tennessee 298  88.3  72.8  82.6  91.6  53.0  72.1  60.4  79.5  46.0   3.0  52.3  85.2   5.7   2.0
Texas 384  91.4  59.4  82.0  89.8  38.8  54.2  61.7  67.7  44.0   6.5  65.4  91.1   2.9   0.3
Utah 240  97.1  87.9  90.8  93.3  76.7  76.7  63.8  87.1  44.2   2.5  45.4  62.5  10.8   1.3
Vermont 68  91.2  67.6  85.3  85.3  70.6  61.8  66.2  69.1  66.2   4.4  23.5  80.9   2.9   1.5
Virginia 291  88.7  65.3  86.3  86.6  50.2  57.0  60.8  70.4  41.6   5.5  48.5  75.9   9.3   2.4
Washington 398  92.2  65.1  79.6  92.7  69.3  60.1  43.7  80.4  45.2   1.0  34.4  77.4   9.3     - -
West Virginia 117  94.0  82.1  82.9  95.7  59.0  70.1  70.9  82.1  31.6   3.4  60.7  82.1   2.6   1.7
Wisconsin 429  96.3  89.5  74.8  95.1  56.6  70.4  54.1  90.0  33.3   3.7  24.7  59.7   7.2     - -
Wyoming 45  97.8  88.9 100.0 100.0  93.3  77.8  80.0  95.6  53.3   2.2  66.7  77.8   2.2     - -
Other jurisdictions4 9 100.0  66.7  88.9  66.7  11.1  44.4  33.3  55.6  33.3     - -  11.1  77.8     - -     - -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer more than one treatment approach.
3  Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.9a. Mental health treatment facilities that offer specific services and practices, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Specific services and practices
Assertive
com-
munity
treatment
Intensive case
manage-ment
Case
manage-ment
Court-ordered outpatient treatment CDM IMR Integrated primary care services Diet and exercise coun-seling Family psycho-education Edu-cation services Housing services Suppor-ted housing Psycho-social rehab services Vocati-
onal
rehab-
ilitation services
Suppor-ted employ-ment Thera-peutic foster care Legal advocacy Psy-
chiatric
emer-gency walk-in services
Suicide prevention services Consumer-run (peer support) services Screen-ing for tobacco use Smoking/
tobacco cessation coun-
seling
Nicotine replace-ment therapy Non-nicotine cessation medica-
tions
Other None
Total  12,472  1,724  2,961  8,417  5,977  2,338  3,355  3,142  3,897  8,453  3,858  2,569  1,963  5,155  1,991  2,270    581    713  3,914  7,754  3,429  6,976  5,316  3,401  3,293    190    236
Census region3  
Northeast  2,700    283    387  1,397  1,122    486    722    652    939  1,954    770    477    319    907    542    421    89    189    713  1,555    669  1,761  1,369    929    930    27    65
South   3,709    563    939  2,627  1,876    700  1,134    906  1,100  2,431  1,209    741    670  1,537    415    659    198    174  1,495  2,398  1,047  1,996  1,547  1,002    932    56    68
Midwest  3,054    394    636  2,015  1,618    590    798    769    912  1,931    975    571    422  1,118    412    555    150    183    908  1,856    678  1,696  1,287    827    789    45    58
West   2,921    471    977  2,324  1,323    536    677    774    916  2,076    866    768    544  1,567    618    628    141    163    758  1,878  1,022  1,484  1,069    629    618    62    43
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    180    30    55    135    102    34    58    40    47    137    57    19    37    81    15    22    3    11    73    115    29    89    59    44    41    1    1
Alaska    93    8    24    81    46    20    15    31    28    63    44    21    9    65    14    13    16    9    32    69    17    61    40    28    25    1    1
Arizona    421    63    125    320    186    139    133    175    195    301    138    95    78    224    121    142    11    23    101    264    157    235    197    104    121    16    4
Arkansas    202    14    29    183    136    22    73    24    36    153    66    28    46    110    16    30    20    3    120    153    46    101    89    54    52    3      - -
California    952    142    386    787    298    124    172    220    286    720    259    276    176    616    223    155    45    59    231    583    319    398    282    194    170    12    2
Colorado    190    58    80    167    106    55    55    49    59    137    55    64    45    91    72    50    7    2    62    146    82    115    91    69    63    4    2
Connecticut    230    16    34    148    74    44    60    64    88    184    63    37    22    68    40    41    5    16    63    128    46    138    127    81    92    2    4
Delaware    36    6    5    15    13    6    9    9    11    28    12    4    3    6    2    5    1    2    7    26    11    15    14    12    6      - -      - -
District of Columbia    39    8    8    22    19    11    8    19    19    23    11    14    8    18    4    7      - -    5    13    20    10    16    14    10    7    1    3
Florida    520    57    92    347    233    105    126    128    147    314    147    85    72    180    42    49    28    36    183    299    132    263    215    155    136    12    8
Georgia    236    45    66    197    154    29    60    50    86    172    79    70    62    137    26    68    22    6    116    173    100    115    76    50    38    5    2
Hawaii    39    2    20    29    24    13    12    19    23    25    10    14    12    19    12    10      - -    11    25    29    17    25    24    13    22      - -      - -
Idaho    140    33    26    116    95    25    26    27    28    108    39    14    6    86    8    7    3    6    43    88    70    41    35    20    25    2      - -
Illinois    397    35    80    326    174    68    107    112    140    250    131    99    70    115    57    82    11    53    133    236    98    186    133    104    85    7    6
Indiana    285    25    96    231    140    75    119    91    105    183    81    58    38    144    43    93    16    12    138    206    54    245    180    118    113    3    1
Iowa    143    12    16    55    91    20    18    33    24    70    54    9    7    25    6    6    1    3    42    76    26    89    55    42    34      - -    2
Kansas    115    5    30    93    66    14    22    22    21    56    38    23    37    66    21    37    5    7    52    91    29    53    41    28    36    1      - -
Kentucky    218    58    65    183    121    50    79    32    46    170    84    67    53    85    30    78    20    7    118    186    84    127    59    36    31    4      - -
Louisiana    189    15    27    113    77    49    50    60    63    104    72    30    23    73    17    14    1    16    66    124    44    117    101    80    78    1    7
Maine    181    17    16    111    70    20    26    28    37    95    31    38    22    81    21    12    16    4    31    74    48    111    62    25    33    7    1
Maryland    282    40    39    120    154    67    96    73    97    173    77    55    31    136    58    50    10    13    60    135    60    142    111    66    66    3    5
Massachusetts    330    28    54    186    131    58    65    75    90    243    76    50    37    94    43    31    9    13    69    147    70    179    133    89    96      - -    20
Michigan    368    93    99    229    225    86    86    113    128    217    116    79    67    96    60    91    17    22    130    230    130    210    184    106    114    6    9
Minnesota    266    41    20    116    120    30    124    50    92    180    77    59    42    133    37    41    10    9    42    163    61    151    105    85    74    6    8
Mississippi    169    18    67    135    95    35    69    28    33    106    74    21    22    85    12    39    9    3    67    115    66    73    58    36    25    2    2
Missouri    208    36    53    166    62    66    67    55    93    120    76    47    40    95    33    41    10    6    71    132    73    151    115    84    78    1    3
Montana    85    15    17    66    45    8    32    11    16    54    38    18    8    38    14    17    12    4    28    66    23    48    33    13    14    1    2
Nebraska    145    10    14    82    77    41    31    54    45    87    54    26    15    46    15    11    2    9    37    87    35    94    61    33    35    1    2
Nevada    66    10    17    51    22    10    21    10    16    36    17    15    16    34    6    5    8    4    31    41    16    30    19    15    11    2    8
New Hampshire    70    22    22    50    31    15    39    24    42    51    29    20    22    23    15    38    5    7    25    47    21    49    43    39    35      - -      - -
New Jersey    313    36    36    187    99    57    156    75    119    223    93    49    41    107    63    39    3    22    55    159    56    142    133    83    75    1    6
New Mexico    69    11    17    43    32    15    13    19    21    44    26    18    13    31    6    9    3    4    27    43    14    34    29    24    24    4    2
New York    860    92    91    379    423    160    202    232    322    666    264    151    75    308    233    149    19    88    281    625    231    708    587    410    413    7    9
North Carolina    297    33    17    134    101    27    64    58    64    159    85    41    26    69    22    32    13    12    80    111    66    129    102    59    56    8    18
North Dakota    33    6    12    25    16    10    14    12    11    23    20    6    2    19    9    9    1      - -    10    28    7    23    17    10    10      - -      - -
Ohio    616    67    144    480    347    100    125    134    150    412    188    118    74    229    92    99    55    38    158    303    100    299    219    136    121    14    7
Oklahoma    145    20    38    125    94    37    42    71    82    99    45    38    12    93    7    8    1    8    85    118    52    121    110    67    63    2    1
Oregon    183    44    56    158    82    38    66    69    81    116    57    65    45    89    36    69    9    9    48    121    87    116    85    45    49    5    3
Pennsylvania    585    42    95    223    227    88    127    104    176    402    159    84    63    163    63    59    24    23    134    282    145    352    215    148    141    9    22
Puerto Rico    79    12    19    47    31    23    20    38    28    55    36    9    7    21    4    6    3    3    34    59    12    36    43    13    23      - -    2
Rhode Island    63    17    12    52    42    27    27    28    34    44    29    25    14    26    29    22    2    13    25    49    25    44    34    24    24      - -    2
South Carolina    106    29    26    84    71    22    33    24    34    88    31    41    41    64    24    30    3    3    72    84    42    38    37    29    24      - -    2
South Dakota    49    12    16    42    30    13    5    13    19    39    21    9    6    21    8    6    6    4    23    39    9    24    22    17    17      - -      - -
Tennessee    298    23    132    238    125    78    105    67    69    202    93    68    39    78    20    35    28    14    76    200    55    175    102    73    54    2    4
Texas    384    116    162    307    155    73    184    141    146    252    158    101    147    211    82    142    17    25    202    275    146    266    232    146    151    1    6
Utah    240    44    71    143    132    34    35    48    72    162    84    43    34    112    44    43    9    11    50    155    60    113    117    49    53    6    9
Vermont    68    13    27    61    25    17    20    22    31    46    26    23    23    37    35    30    6    3    30    44    27    38    35    30    21    1    1
Virginia    291    38    82    189    151    44    64    65    99    187    87    36    37    78    26    32    12    4    93    178    84    154    118    58    71    5    7
Washington    398    35    111    321    221    46    77    86    77    277    73    110    87    133    47    84    17    15    63    237    139    239    96    49    35    9    10
West Virginia    117    13    29    100    75    11    14    17    21    64    31    23    11    33    12    18    10    6    64    86    20    55    50    27    33    6    2
Wisconsin    429    52    56    170    270    67    80    80    84    294    119    38    24    129    31    39    16    20    72    265    56    171    155    64    72    6    20
Wyoming    45    6    27    42    34    9    20    10    14    33    26    15    15    29    15    24    1    6    17    36    21    29    21    6    6      - -      - -
Other jurisdictions4    9    1    3    7    7    3    4    3    2    6    2    3    1    5      - -    1      - -    1    6    8    1    3    1    1    1      - -      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CDM = chronic disease/illness management; IMR = illness management and recovery.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could offer more than one supportive service or practice.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.9b. Mental health treatment facilities that offer specific services and practices, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Specific services and practices
Assertive
com-
munity
treatment
Intensive
case
manage-ment
Case
manage-ment
Court-ordered outpatient treatment CDM IMR Integrated primary care services Diet and exercise coun-seling Family psycho-education Edu-cation services Housing services Suppor-ted housing Psycho-social rehab services Vocational
rehab-
ilitation services
Suppor-ted employ-ment Thera-peutic foster care Legal advocacy Psy-
chiatric
emer-
gency
walk-in services
Suicide prevention services Consumer-run (peer support) services Screen-ing for tobacco use Smoking/
tobacco cessation coun-
seling
Nicotine replace-ment therapy Non-nicotine  cessation medica-
tions
Other  None
Total  12,472  13.8  23.7  67.5  47.9  18.7  26.9  25.2  31.2  67.8  30.9  20.6  15.7  41.3  16.0  18.2   4.7   5.7  31.4  62.2  27.5  55.9  42.6  27.3  26.4   1.5   1.9
Census region3  
Northeast 2,700  10.5  14.3  51.7  41.6  18.0  26.7  24.1  34.8  72.4  28.5  17.7  11.8  33.6  20.1  15.6   3.3   7.0  26.4  57.6  24.8  65.2  50.7  34.4  34.4   1.0   2.4
South  3,709  15.2  25.3  70.8  50.6  18.9  30.6  24.4  29.7  65.5  32.6  20.0  18.1  41.4  11.2  17.8   5.3   4.7  40.3  64.7  28.2  53.8  41.7  27.0  25.1   1.5   1.8
Midwest 3,054  12.9  20.8  66.0  53.0  19.3  26.1  25.2  29.9  63.2  31.9  18.7  13.8  36.6  13.5  18.2   4.9   6.0  29.7  60.8  22.2  55.5  42.1  27.1  25.8   1.5   1.9
West  2,921  16.1  33.4  79.6  45.3  18.3  23.2  26.5  31.4  71.1  29.6  26.3  18.6  53.6  21.2  21.5   4.8   5.6  26.0  64.3  35.0  50.8  36.6  21.5  21.2   2.1   1.5
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 180  16.7  30.6  75.0  56.7  18.9  32.2  22.2  26.1  76.1  31.7  10.6  20.6  45.0   8.3  12.2   1.7   6.1  40.6  63.9  16.1  49.4  32.8  24.4  22.8   0.6   0.6
Alaska 93   8.6  25.8  87.1  49.5  21.5  16.1  33.3  30.1  67.7  47.3  22.6   9.7  69.9  15.1  14.0  17.2   9.7  34.4  74.2  18.3  65.6  43.0  30.1  26.9   1.1   1.1
Arizona 421  15.0  29.7  76.0  44.2  33.0  31.6  41.6  46.3  71.5  32.8  22.6  18.5  53.2  28.7  33.7   2.6   5.5  24.0  62.7  37.3  55.8  46.8  24.7  28.7   3.8   1.0
Arkansas 202   6.9  14.4  90.6  67.3  10.9  36.1  11.9  17.8  75.7  32.7  13.9  22.8  54.5   7.9  14.9   9.9   1.5  59.4  75.7  22.8  50.0  44.1  26.7  25.7   1.5     - -
California 952  14.9  40.5  82.7  31.3  13.0  18.1  23.1  30.0  75.6  27.2  29.0  18.5  64.7  23.4  16.3   4.7   6.2  24.3  61.2  33.5  41.8  29.6  20.4  17.9   1.3   0.2
Colorado 190  30.5  42.1  87.9  55.8  28.9  28.9  25.8  31.1  72.1  28.9  33.7  23.7  47.9  37.9  26.3   3.7   1.1  32.6  76.8  43.2  60.5  47.9  36.3  33.2   2.1   1.1
Connecticut 230   7.0  14.8  64.3  32.2  19.1  26.1  27.8  38.3  80.0  27.4  16.1   9.6  29.6  17.4  17.8   2.2   7.0  27.4  55.7  20.0  60.0  55.2  35.2  40.0   0.9   1.7
Delaware 36  16.7  13.9  41.7  36.1  16.7  25.0  25.0  30.6  77.8  33.3  11.1   8.3  16.7   5.6  13.9   2.8   5.6  19.4  72.2  30.6  41.7  38.9  33.3  16.7     - -     - -
District of Columbia 39  20.5  20.5  56.4  48.7  28.2  20.5  48.7  48.7  59.0  28.2  35.9  20.5  46.2  10.3  17.9     - -  12.8  33.3  51.3  25.6  41.0  35.9  25.6  17.9   2.6   7.7
Florida 520  11.0  17.7  66.7  44.8  20.2  24.2  24.6  28.3  60.4  28.3  16.3  13.8  34.6   8.1   9.4   5.4   6.9  35.2  57.5  25.4  50.6  41.3  29.8  26.2   2.3   1.5
Georgia 236  19.1  28.0  83.5  65.3  12.3  25.4  21.2  36.4  72.9  33.5  29.7  26.3  58.1  11.0  28.8   9.3   2.5  49.2  73.3  42.4  48.7  32.2  21.2  16.1   2.1   0.8
Hawaii 39   5.1  51.3  74.4  61.5  33.3  30.8  48.7  59.0  64.1  25.6  35.9  30.8  48.7  30.8  25.6     - -  28.2  64.1  74.4  43.6  64.1  61.5  33.3  56.4     - -     - -
Idaho 140  23.6  18.6  82.9  67.9  17.9  18.6  19.3  20.0  77.1  27.9  10.0   4.3  61.4   5.7   5.0   2.1   4.3  30.7  62.9  50.0  29.3  25.0  14.3  17.9   1.4     - -
Illinois 397   8.8  20.2  82.1  43.8  17.1  27.0  28.2  35.3  63.0  33.0  24.9  17.6  29.0  14.4  20.7   2.8  13.4  33.5  59.4  24.7  46.9  33.5  26.2  21.4   1.8   1.5
Indiana 285   8.8  33.7  81.1  49.1  26.3  41.8  31.9  36.8  64.2  28.4  20.4  13.3  50.5  15.1  32.6   5.6   4.2  48.4  72.3  18.9  86.0  63.2  41.4  39.6   1.1   0.4
Iowa 143   8.4  11.2  38.5  63.6  14.0  12.6  23.1  16.8  49.0  37.8   6.3   4.9  17.5   4.2   4.2   0.7   2.1  29.4  53.1  18.2  62.2  38.5  29.4  23.8     - -   1.4
Kansas 115   4.3  26.1  80.9  57.4  12.2  19.1  19.1  18.3  48.7  33.0  20.0  32.2  57.4  18.3  32.2   4.3   6.1  45.2  79.1  25.2  46.1  35.7  24.3  31.3   0.9     - -
Kentucky 218  26.6  29.8  83.9  55.5  22.9  36.2  14.7  21.1  78.0  38.5  30.7  24.3  39.0  13.8  35.8   9.2   3.2  54.1  85.3  38.5  58.3  27.1  16.5  14.2   1.8     - -
Louisiana 189   7.9  14.3  59.8  40.7  25.9  26.5  31.7  33.3  55.0  38.1  15.9  12.2  38.6   9.0   7.4   0.5   8.5  34.9  65.6  23.3  61.9  53.4  42.3  41.3   0.5   3.7
Maine 181   9.4   8.8  61.3  38.7  11.0  14.4  15.5  20.4  52.5  17.1  21.0  12.2  44.8  11.6   6.6   8.8   2.2  17.1  40.9  26.5  61.3  34.3  13.8  18.2   3.9   0.6
Maryland 282  14.2  13.8  42.6  54.6  23.8  34.0  25.9  34.4  61.3  27.3  19.5  11.0  48.2  20.6  17.7   3.5   4.6  21.3  47.9  21.3  50.4  39.4  23.4  23.4   1.1   1.8
Massachusetts 330   8.5  16.4  56.4  39.7  17.6  19.7  22.7  27.3  73.6  23.0  15.2  11.2  28.5  13.0   9.4   2.7   3.9  20.9  44.5  21.2  54.2  40.3  27.0  29.1     - -   6.1
Michigan 368  25.3  26.9  62.2  61.1  23.4  23.4  30.7  34.8  59.0  31.5  21.5  18.2  26.1  16.3  24.7   4.6   6.0  35.3  62.5  35.3  57.1  50.0  28.8  31.0   1.6   2.4
Minnesota 266  15.4   7.5  43.6  45.1  11.3  46.6  18.8  34.6  67.7  28.9  22.2  15.8  50.0  13.9  15.4   3.8   3.4  15.8  61.3  22.9  56.8  39.5  32.0  27.8   2.3   3.0
Mississippi 169  10.7  39.6  79.9  56.2  20.7  40.8  16.6  19.5  62.7  43.8  12.4  13.0  50.3   7.1  23.1   5.3   1.8  39.6  68.0  39.1  43.2  34.3  21.3  14.8   1.2   1.2
Missouri 208  17.3  25.5  79.8  29.8  31.7  32.2  26.4  44.7  57.7  36.5  22.6  19.2  45.7  15.9  19.7   4.8   2.9  34.1  63.5  35.1  72.6  55.3  40.4  37.5   0.5   1.4
Montana 85  17.6  20.0  77.6  52.9   9.4  37.6  12.9  18.8  63.5  44.7  21.2   9.4  44.7  16.5  20.0  14.1   4.7  32.9  77.6  27.1  56.5  38.8  15.3  16.5   1.2   2.4
Nebraska 145   6.9   9.7  56.6  53.1  28.3  21.4  37.2  31.0  60.0  37.2  17.9  10.3  31.7  10.3   7.6   1.4   6.2  25.5  60.0  24.1  64.8  42.1  22.8  24.1   0.7   1.4
Nevada 66  15.2  25.8  77.3  33.3  15.2  31.8  15.2  24.2  54.5  25.8  22.7  24.2  51.5   9.1   7.6  12.1   6.1  47.0  62.1  24.2  45.5  28.8  22.7  16.7   3.0  12.1
New Hampshire 70  31.4  31.4  71.4  44.3  21.4  55.7  34.3  60.0  72.9  41.4  28.6  31.4  32.9  21.4  54.3   7.1  10.0  35.7  67.1  30.0  70.0  61.4  55.7  50.0     - -     - -
New Jersey 313  11.5  11.5  59.7  31.6  18.2  49.8  24.0  38.0  71.2  29.7  15.7  13.1  34.2  20.1  12.5   1.0   7.0  17.6  50.8  17.9  45.4  42.5  26.5  24.0   0.3   1.9
New Mexico 69  15.9  24.6  62.3  46.4  21.7  18.8  27.5  30.4  63.8  37.7  26.1  18.8  44.9   8.7  13.0   4.3   5.8  39.1  62.3  20.3  49.3  42.0  34.8  34.8   5.8   2.9
New York 860  10.7  10.6  44.1  49.2  18.6  23.5  27.0  37.4  77.4  30.7  17.6   8.7  35.8  27.1  17.3   2.2  10.2  32.7  72.7  26.9  82.3  68.3  47.7  48.0   0.8   1.0
North Carolina 297  11.1   5.7  45.1  34.0   9.1  21.5  19.5  21.5  53.5  28.6  13.8   8.8  23.2   7.4  10.8   4.4   4.0  26.9  37.4  22.2  43.4  34.3  19.9  18.9   2.7   6.1
North Dakota 33  18.2  36.4  75.8  48.5  30.3  42.4  36.4  33.3  69.7  60.6  18.2   6.1  57.6  27.3  27.3   3.0     - -  30.3  84.8  21.2  69.7  51.5  30.3  30.3     - -     - -
Ohio 616  10.9  23.4  77.9  56.3  16.2  20.3  21.8  24.4  66.9  30.5  19.2  12.0  37.2  14.9  16.1   8.9   6.2  25.6  49.2  16.2  48.5  35.6  22.1  19.6   2.3   1.1
Oklahoma 145  13.8  26.2  86.2  64.8  25.5  29.0  49.0  56.6  68.3  31.0  26.2   8.3  64.1   4.8   5.5   0.7   5.5  58.6  81.4  35.9  83.4  75.9  46.2  43.4   1.4   0.7
Oregon 183  24.0  30.6  86.3  44.8  20.8  36.1  37.7  44.3  63.4  31.1  35.5  24.6  48.6  19.7  37.7   4.9   4.9  26.2  66.1  47.5  63.4  46.4  24.6  26.8   2.7   1.6
Pennsylvania 585   7.2  16.2  38.1  38.8  15.0  21.7  17.8  30.1  68.7  27.2  14.4  10.8  27.9  10.8  10.1   4.1   3.9  22.9  48.2  24.8  60.2  36.8  25.3  24.1   1.5   3.8
Puerto Rico 79  15.2  24.1  59.5  39.2  29.1  25.3  48.1  35.4  69.6  45.6  11.4   8.9  26.6   5.1   7.6   3.8   3.8  43.0  74.7  15.2  45.6  54.4  16.5  29.1     - -   2.5
Rhode Island 63  27.0  19.0  82.5  66.7  42.9  42.9  44.4  54.0  69.8  46.0  39.7  22.2  41.3  46.0  34.9   3.2  20.6  39.7  77.8  39.7  69.8  54.0  38.1  38.1     - -   3.2
South Carolina 106  27.4  24.5  79.2  67.0  20.8  31.1  22.6  32.1  83.0  29.2  38.7  38.7  60.4  22.6  28.3   2.8   2.8  67.9  79.2  39.6  35.8  34.9  27.4  22.6     - -   1.9
South Dakota 49  24.5  32.7  85.7  61.2  26.5  10.2  26.5  38.8  79.6  42.9  18.4  12.2  42.9  16.3  12.2  12.2   8.2  46.9  79.6  18.4  49.0  44.9  34.7  34.7     - -     - -
Tennessee 298   7.7  44.3  79.9  41.9  26.2  35.2  22.5  23.2  67.8  31.2  22.8  13.1  26.2   6.7  11.7   9.4   4.7  25.5  67.1  18.5  58.7  34.2  24.5  18.1   0.7   1.3
Texas 384  30.2  42.2  79.9  40.4  19.0  47.9  36.7  38.0  65.6  41.1  26.3  38.3  54.9  21.4  37.0   4.4   6.5  52.6  71.6  38.0  69.3  60.4  38.0  39.3   0.3   1.6
Utah 240  18.3  29.6  59.6  55.0  14.2  14.6  20.0  30.0  67.5  35.0  17.9  14.2  46.7  18.3  17.9   3.8   4.6  20.8  64.6  25.0  47.1  48.8  20.4  22.1   2.5   3.8
Vermont 68  19.1  39.7  89.7  36.8  25.0  29.4  32.4  45.6  67.6  38.2  33.8  33.8  54.4  51.5  44.1   8.8   4.4  44.1  64.7  39.7  55.9  51.5  44.1  30.9   1.5   1.5
Virginia 291  13.1  28.2  64.9  51.9  15.1  22.0  22.3  34.0  64.3  29.9  12.4  12.7  26.8   8.9  11.0   4.1   1.4  32.0  61.2  28.9  52.9  40.5  19.9  24.4   1.7   2.4
Washington 398   8.8  27.9  80.7  55.5  11.6  19.3  21.6  19.3  69.6  18.3  27.6  21.9  33.4  11.8  21.1   4.3   3.8  15.8  59.5  34.9  60.1  24.1  12.3   8.8   2.3   2.5
West Virginia 117  11.1  24.8  85.5  64.1   9.4  12.0  14.5  17.9  54.7  26.5  19.7   9.4  28.2  10.3  15.4   8.5   5.1  54.7  73.5  17.1  47.0  42.7  23.1  28.2   5.1   1.7
Wisconsin 429  12.1  13.1  39.6  62.9  15.6  18.6  18.6  19.6  68.5  27.7   8.9   5.6  30.1   7.2   9.1   3.7   4.7  16.8  61.8  13.1  39.9  36.1  14.9  16.8   1.4   4.7
Wyoming 45  13.3  60.0  93.3  75.6  20.0  44.4  22.2  31.1  73.3  57.8  33.3  33.3  64.4  33.3  53.3   2.2  13.3  37.8  80.0  46.7  64.4  46.7  13.3  13.3     - -     - -
Other jurisdictions4 9  11.1  33.3  77.8  77.8  33.3  44.4  33.3  22.2  66.7  22.2  33.3  11.1  55.6     - -  11.1     - -  11.1  66.7  88.9  11.1  33.3  11.1  11.1  11.1     - -     - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CDM = chronic disease/illness management; IMR = illness management and recovery.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer more than one supportive service or practice.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may have clients from other states. 
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 4.10. Mental health treatment facilities that accept specific age groups for treatment, by Census region and state or jurisdiction:
Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Census region
and state or jurisdiction1
Total
number of
facilities
Age groups of clients accepted for treatment
Number of facilities2 Row percent distribution of facilities2
All age
categories3
Children (12 years or younger) Adoles-
cents
(13–17 years)
Young adults
(18–25 years)
Adults (26–64 years) Seniors (65 years or older) All age
categories3
Children (12 years or younger) Adoles-
cents
(13–17 years)
Young adults (18–25 years) Adults
(26–64 years)
Seniors
(65 years or older)
Total  12,472 5,515 7,389 8,101 10,973 10,488 10,019 44.2 59.2 65.0 88.0 84.1 80.3
Census region4    
Northeast 2,700  1,038  1,455  1,615  2,359  2,223  2,165    38.4    53.9    59.8    87.4    82.3    80.2
South  3,709  1,726  2,241  2,412  3,197  3,184  3,058    46.5    60.4    65.0    86.2    85.8    82.4
Midwest 3,054  1,647  2,013  2,154  2,780  2,684  2,621    53.9    65.9    70.5    91.0    87.9    85.8
West  2,921  1,072  1,641  1,869  2,562  2,319  2,105    36.7    56.2    64.0    87.7    79.4    72.1
State or jurisdiction    
Alabama 180    62    81    85    148    157    153    34.4    45.0    47.2    82.2    87.2    85.0
Alaska 93    47    69    78    78    66    64    50.5    74.2    83.9    83.9    71.0    68.8
Arizona 421    144    218    240    373    360    334    34.2    51.8    57.0    88.6    85.5    79.3
Arkansas 202    95    130    135    176    176    162    47.0    64.4    66.8    87.1    87.1    80.2
California 952    206    459    535    820    686    564    21.6    48.2    56.2    86.1    72.1    59.2
Colorado 190    97    127    143    168    161    149    51.1    66.8    75.3    88.4    84.7    78.4
Connecticut 230    66    116    137    185    175    168    28.7    50.4    59.6    80.4    76.1    73.0
Delaware 36    14    21    24    34    34    28    38.9    58.3    66.7    94.4    94.4    77.8
District of Columbia 39    16    21    23    36    34    34    41.0    53.8    59.0    92.3    87.2    87.2
Florida 520    217    291    302    464    458    431    41.7    56.0    58.1    89.2    88.1    82.9
Georgia 236    130    158    171    219    210    202    55.1    66.9    72.5    92.8    89.0    85.6
Hawaii 39    10    13    13    39    36    36    25.6    33.3    33.3    100.0    92.3    92.3
Idaho 140    108    113    122    136    135    132    77.1    80.7    87.1    97.1    96.4    94.3
Illinois 397    185    219    241    362    361    348    46.6    55.2    60.7    91.2    90.9    87.7
Indiana 285    155    186    188    256    251    252    54.4    65.3    66.0    89.8    88.1    88.4
Iowa 143    89    101    106    134    131    131    62.2    70.6    74.1    93.7    91.6    91.6
Kansas 115    65    79    81    98    97    99    56.5    68.7    70.4    85.2    84.3    86.1
Kentucky 218    121    151    164    184    179    177    55.5    69.3    75.2    84.4    82.1    81.2
Louisiana 189    78    89    90    156    179    173    41.3    47.1    47.6    82.5    94.7    91.5
Maine 181    82    112    117    158    154    147    45.3    61.9    64.6    87.3    85.1    81.2
Maryland 282    129    166    183    265    258    235    45.7    58.9    64.9    94.0    91.5    83.3
Massachusetts 330    141    170    210    294    275    270    42.7    51.5    63.6    89.1    83.3    81.8
Michigan 368    219    253    265    349    333    331    59.5    68.8    72.0    94.8    90.5    89.9
Minnesota 266    137    159    181    239    237    230    51.5    59.8    68.0    89.8    89.1    86.5
Mississippi 169    75    97    101    134    142    141    44.4    57.4    59.8    79.3    84.0    83.4
Missouri 208    95    125    133    178    175    171    45.7    60.1    63.9    85.6    84.1    82.2
Montana 85    41    58    64    71    69    66    48.2    68.2    75.3    83.5    81.2    77.6
Nebraska 145    83    92    100    139    137    133    57.2    63.4    69.0    95.9    94.5    91.7
Nevada 66    33    48    55    51    47    49    50.0    72.7    83.3    77.3    71.2    74.2
New Hampshire 70    27    41    43    59    54    51    38.6    58.6    61.4    84.3    77.1    72.9
New Jersey 313    129    157    169    293    283    271    41.2    50.2    54.0    93.6    90.4    86.6
New Mexico 69    29    35    41    62    59    55    42.0    50.7    59.4    89.9    85.5    79.7
New York 860    289    431    474    745    696    685    33.6    50.1    55.1    86.6    80.9    79.7
North Carolina 297    116    182    199    236    225    212    39.1    61.3    67.0    79.5    75.8    71.4
North Dakota 33    18    25    29    23    23    22    54.5    75.8    87.9    69.7    69.7    66.7
Ohio 616    283    400    431    556    507    482    45.9    64.9    70.0    90.3    82.3    78.2
Oklahoma 145    82    105    110    121    120    119    56.6    72.4    75.9    83.4    82.8    82.1
Oregon 183    69    97    106    160    154    141    37.7    53.0    57.9    87.4    84.2    77.0
Pennsylvania 585    272    376    405    512    479    470    46.5    64.3    69.2    87.5    81.9    80.3
Puerto Rico 79    26    33    44    66    69    61    32.9    41.8    55.7    83.5    87.3    77.2
Rhode Island 63    13    20    25    56    54    54    20.6    31.7    39.7    88.9    85.7    85.7
South Carolina 106    58    67    70    97    95    89    54.7    63.2    66.0    91.5    89.6    84.0
South Dakota 49    34    40    40    44    43    43    69.4    81.6    81.6    89.8    87.8    87.8
Tennessee 298    159    202    215    253    250    249    53.4    67.8    72.1    84.9    83.9    83.6
Texas 384    169    218    253    315    322    325    44.0    56.8    65.9    82.0    83.9    84.6
Utah 240    114    144    183    191    182    175    47.5    60.0    76.3    79.6    75.8    72.9
Vermont 68    19    32    35    57    53    49    27.9    47.1    51.5    83.8    77.9    72.1
Virginia 291    132    176    190    256    245    233    45.4    60.5    65.3    88.0    84.2    80.1
Washington 398    141    223    249    373    325    301    35.4    56.0    62.6    93.7    81.7    75.6
West Virginia 117    73    86    97    103    100    95    62.4    73.5    82.9    88.0    85.5    81.2
Wisconsin 429    284    334    359    402    389    379    66.2    77.9    83.7    93.7    90.7    88.3
Wyoming 45    33    37    40    40    39    39    73.3    82.2    88.9    88.9    86.7    86.7
Other jurisdictions5 9    6    6    7    9    9    9    66.7    66.7    77.8    100.0    100.0    100.0
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, and percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could accept clients from more than one age group.
3 Created variable; includes facilities that accept all of the following: children (12 years or younger), adolescents (13–17 years), young adults (18–25 years), adults (26–64 years), and seniors (65 years and older).
4 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.11a. Mental health treatment facilities that offer treatment programs or groups designated or designed exclusively for specific client categories, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region and
state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Designated or exclusively designed treatment programs or groups
Children/ adolescents with serious emotional disturbance Transi-
tional age young
adults
Persons 18 years and older with serious mental illness Seniors
 or older adults
Persons
with Alzheimer’s or dementia
Persons with co-occurring mental and substance
use disorders
Persons with eating disorders Persons who have exper-ienced trauma (excluding persons with a PTSD diagnosis) Persons with a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder Persons with traumatic brain injury Veterans Active
 duty military
Members of military families LGBT
clients
Forensic clients4  Persons with HIV or AIDS    Other No programs or groups offered
Total  12,472  4,472  2,760  6,115  3,277    866  6,267  1,235  5,573  5,228    956  2,090    924  1,385  2,757  2,533  1,387    842  1,775
Census region3  
Northeast  2,700    869    551  1,305    711    167  1,255    253  1,220  1,148    189    394    185    228    674    450    302    235    349
South   3,709  1,448    829  1,956  1,163    337  2,065    336  1,610  1,560    292    763    330    513    731    806    483    196    478
Midwest  3,054  1,048    606  1,359    689    212  1,422    296  1,264  1,107    204    477    203    308    556    595    275    192    554
West   2,921  1,088    754  1,452    678    136  1,480    326  1,447  1,377    263    435    199    321    767    657    300    214    379
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    180    60    19    110    55    22    69    8    36    43    10    32    13    15    17    30    14    1    21
Alaska    93    57    20    38    17    7    50    9    52    41    20    15    7    14    17    21    13    5    12
Arizona    421    105    120    208    84    26    228    53    189    171    55    60    33    48    108    104    56    38    55
Arkansas    202    100    48    120    62    29    95    27    88    86    17    23    13    26    36    49    40    8    26
California    952    345    311    487    247    33    491    119    511    489    43    139    38    68    303    209    107    76    75
Colorado    190    79    47    93    48    6    118    8    116    111    12    32    18    22    40    48    17    7    22
Connecticut    230    75    65    100    59    8    137    23    145    135    26    33    19    23    92    43    40    16    16
Delaware    36    9    4    13    7    1    15    2    17    11    3    7    3    4    9    3    6    6    10
District of Columbia    39    8    11    21    14    2    23    5    21    18    1    12    5    7    13    8    14    4    6
Florida    520    150    95    262    160    42    285    39    233    226    45    134    48    75    110    133    78    30    66
Georgia    236    92    62    125    80    12    185    21    122    120    11    59    31    44    59    57    37    11    20
Hawaii    39    6    10    27    14    7    27    2    16    17    12    13    6    11    8    24    11    5    4
Idaho    140    76    44    80    50    9    68    26    61    63    29    37    25    31    38    44    21    8    29
Illinois    397    111    72    216    101    30    165    29    160    138    18    64    25    36    75    64    32    30    48
Indiana    285    120    57    161    72    25    168    15    121    113    14    36    10    23    38    69    24    17    30
Iowa    143    36    16    47    24    12    37    12    35    36    7    23    10    15    19    14    8    1    50
Kansas    115    65    28    67    32    17    58    17    45    43    7    22    12    16    22    30    15    4    14
Kentucky    218    124    55    118    44    13    133    11    92    89    12    26    7    21    27    41    10    6    23
Louisiana    189    51    43    109    88    36    115    27    83    85    18    44    17    25    48    36    40    4    24
Maine    181    51    15    78    30    7    80    9    71    64    10    18    10    4    23    17    11    13    35
Maryland    282    88    83    157    106    15    156    29    124    122    21    49    30    50    82    79    59    22    38
Massachusetts    330    115    68    134    81    25    159    28    137    136    30    39    23    24    78    43    23    46    40
Michigan    368    132    68    172    102    21    213    38    180    137    30    63    30    37    70    72    26    24    73
Minnesota    266    97    58    144    54    12    102    20    101    89    22    35    10    19    46    35    14    9    47
Mississippi    169    77    41    94    86    31    90    21    57    61    18    24    14    22    28    21    26    5    17
Missouri    208    62    33    84    39    14    107    19    80    64    6    30    9    16    28    36    14    9    32
Montana    85    42    16    51    18    5    44    11    30    34    9    16    6    12    11    10    3    3    15
Nebraska    145    31    25    59    29    10    65    18    44    41    22    34    23    28    25    25    23    8    43
Nevada    66    45    19    39    30    6    37    12    45    45    6    16    11    14    28    13    14    3    5
New Hampshire    70    37    26    43    32    7    41    12    43    44    11    20    13    15    17    23    7    7    4
New Jersey    313    67    60    173    93    25    172    38    118    119    14    57    21    32    84    50    37    27    41
New Mexico    69    22    9    29    12    3    30    6    27    32    6    10    2    3    12    18    4    5    11
New York    860    299    177    451    236    40    399    93    382    374    47    129    60    80    232    154    121    72    106
North Carolina    297    127    51    128    80    22    155    31    139    154    39    56    36    46    69    56    37    21    40
North Dakota    33    20    9    14    7    1    20    3    19    14    4    3    3    3    5    9    1    2    8
Ohio    616    242    163    253    134    34    298    65    294    258    37    79    31    58    130    159    63    55    75
Oklahoma    145    67    32    77    34    15    70    14    77    66    11    29    13    23    25    29    12    9    25
Oregon    183    58    41    106    36    6    83    24    88    90    24    30    12    18    47    60    11    10    24
Pennsylvania    585    191    113    255    146    47    187    43    266    225    42    82    32    45    121    103    55    47    96
Puerto Rico    79    17    17    37    35    13    43    24    29    34    7    20    7    14    28    21    26    4    13
Rhode Island    63    13    7    39    14    8    41    3    27    21    3    7    2    3    11    11    6    3    6
South Carolina    106    59    38    81    38    9    75    6    68    62    10    13    4    9    16    34    9    8    4
South Dakota    49    30    5    29    8    3    24    2    10    13    2    6      - -    1    4    4    1    1    6
Tennessee    298    128    56    132    63    29    146    26    98    94    21    43    17    29    44    58    24    13    50
Texas    384    154    103    217    165    38    226    36    195    182    30    148    49    71    81    92    39    19    35
Utah    240    96    41    85    42    11    124    27    134    126    26    28    21    38    61    46    11    24    47
Vermont    68    21    20    32    20      - -    39    4    31    30    6    9    5    2    16    6    2    4    5
Virginia    291    130    76    159    67    15    172    24    128    114    21    55    26    38    57    68    33    25    33
Washington    398    135    69    184    69    15    155    24    167    142    16    31    15    37    83    47    29    27    72
West Virginia    117    24    12    33    14    6    55    9    32    27    4    9    4    8    10    12    5    4    40
Wisconsin    429    102    72    113    87    33    165    58    175    161    35    82    40    56    94    78    54    32    128
Wyoming    45    22    7    25    11    2    25    5    11    16    5    8    5    5    11    13    3    3    8
Other jurisdictions5    9    2    3    6    1    1    2      - -    3    2    1    1      - -    1    1    4    1    1    2
 - - Quantity is zero.
LGBT = lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could offer more than one designated or exclusively designed treatment program or group.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Forensic clients are clients referred from the court/judicial system.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.11b. Mental health treatment facilities that offer treatment programs or groups designated or designed exclusively for specific client categories, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region and state or jurisdiction1 Total number of facilities2 Designated or exclusively designed treatment programs or groups
Children/ adolescents with serious emotional disturbance Transi-
tional age young
adults
Persons 18 years and older with serious mental illness Seniors
 or older adults
Persons
with Alzheimer’s or dementia
Persons with co-occurring mental and substance
use disorders
Persons with eating disorders Persons who have exper-ienced trauma (excluding persons with a PTSD diagnosis) Persons with a diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder Persons with traumatic brain injury Veterans Active
 duty military
Members of military families LGBT
clients
Forensic clients4  Persons with HIV or AIDS Other No programs or groups offered
Total  12,472  35.9  22.1  49.0  26.3   6.9  50.2   9.9  44.7  41.9   7.7  16.8   7.4  11.1  22.1  20.3  11.1   6.8  14.2
Census region3  
Northeast 2,700  32.2  20.4  48.3  26.3   6.2  46.5   9.4  45.2  42.5   7.0  14.6   6.9   8.4  25.0  16.7  11.2   8.7  12.9
South  3,709  39.0  22.4  52.7  31.4   9.1  55.7   9.1  43.4  42.1   7.9  20.6   8.9  13.8  19.7  21.7  13.0   5.3  12.9
Midwest 3,054  34.3  19.8  44.5  22.6   6.9  46.6   9.7  41.4  36.2   6.7  15.6   6.6  10.1  18.2  19.5   9.0   6.3  18.1
West  2,921  37.2  25.8  49.7  23.2   4.7  50.7  11.2  49.5  47.1   9.0  14.9   6.8  11.0  26.3  22.5  10.3   7.3  13.0
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 180  33.3  10.6  61.1  30.6  12.2  38.3   4.4  20.0  23.9   5.6  17.8   7.2   8.3   9.4  16.7   7.8   0.6  11.7
Alaska 93  61.3  21.5  40.9  18.3   7.5  53.8   9.7  55.9  44.1  21.5  16.1   7.5  15.1  18.3  22.6  14.0   5.4  12.9
Arizona 421  24.9  28.5  49.4  20.0   6.2  54.2  12.6  44.9  40.6  13.1  14.3   7.8  11.4  25.7  24.7  13.3   9.0  13.1
Arkansas 202  49.5  23.8  59.4  30.7  14.4  47.0  13.4  43.6  42.6   8.4  11.4   6.4  12.9  17.8  24.3  19.8   4.0  12.9
California 952  36.2  32.7  51.2  25.9   3.5  51.6  12.5  53.7  51.4   4.5  14.6   4.0   7.1  31.8  22.0  11.2   8.0   7.9
Colorado 190  41.6  24.7  48.9  25.3   3.2  62.1   4.2  61.1  58.4   6.3  16.8   9.5  11.6  21.1  25.3   8.9   3.7  11.6
Connecticut 230  32.6  28.3  43.5  25.7   3.5  59.6  10.0  63.0  58.7  11.3  14.3   8.3  10.0  40.0  18.7  17.4   7.0   7.0
Delaware 36  25.0  11.1  36.1  19.4   2.8  41.7   5.6  47.2  30.6   8.3  19.4   8.3  11.1  25.0   8.3  16.7  16.7  27.8
District of Columbia 39  20.5  28.2  53.8  35.9   5.1  59.0  12.8  53.8  46.2   2.6  30.8  12.8  17.9  33.3  20.5  35.9  10.3  15.4
Florida 520  28.8  18.3  50.4  30.8   8.1  54.8   7.5  44.8  43.5   8.7  25.8   9.2  14.4  21.2  25.6  15.0   5.8  12.7
Georgia 236  39.0  26.3  53.0  33.9   5.1  78.4   8.9  51.7  50.8   4.7  25.0  13.1  18.6  25.0  24.2  15.7   4.7   8.5
Hawaii 39  15.4  25.6  69.2  35.9  17.9  69.2   5.1  41.0  43.6  30.8  33.3  15.4  28.2  20.5  61.5  28.2  12.8  10.3
Idaho 140  54.3  31.4  57.1  35.7   6.4  48.6  18.6  43.6  45.0  20.7  26.4  17.9  22.1  27.1  31.4  15.0   5.7  20.7
Illinois 397  28.0  18.1  54.4  25.4   7.6  41.6   7.3  40.3  34.8   4.5  16.1   6.3   9.1  18.9  16.1   8.1   7.6  12.1
Indiana 285  42.1  20.0  56.5  25.3   8.8  58.9   5.3  42.5  39.6   4.9  12.6   3.5   8.1  13.3  24.2   8.4   6.0  10.5
Iowa 143  25.2  11.2  32.9  16.8   8.4  25.9   8.4  24.5  25.2   4.9  16.1   7.0  10.5  13.3   9.8   5.6   0.7  35.0
Kansas 115  56.5  24.3  58.3  27.8  14.8  50.4  14.8  39.1  37.4   6.1  19.1  10.4  13.9  19.1  26.1  13.0   3.5  12.2
Kentucky 218  56.9  25.2  54.1  20.2   6.0  61.0   5.0  42.2  40.8   5.5  11.9   3.2   9.6  12.4  18.8   4.6   2.8  10.6
Louisiana 189  27.0  22.8  57.7  46.6  19.0  60.8  14.3  43.9  45.0   9.5  23.3   9.0  13.2  25.4  19.0  21.2   2.1  12.7
Maine 181  28.2   8.3  43.1  16.6   3.9  44.2   5.0  39.2  35.4   5.5   9.9   5.5   2.2  12.7   9.4   6.1   7.2  19.3
Maryland 282  31.2  29.4  55.7  37.6   5.3  55.3  10.3  44.0  43.3   7.4  17.4  10.6  17.7  29.1  28.0  20.9   7.8  13.5
Massachusetts 330  34.8  20.6  40.6  24.5   7.6  48.2   8.5  41.5  41.2   9.1  11.8   7.0   7.3  23.6  13.0   7.0  13.9  12.1
Michigan 368  35.9  18.5  46.7  27.7   5.7  57.9  10.3  48.9  37.2   8.2  17.1   8.2  10.1  19.0  19.6   7.1   6.5  19.8
Minnesota 266  36.5  21.8  54.1  20.3   4.5  38.3   7.5  38.0  33.5   8.3  13.2   3.8   7.1  17.3  13.2   5.3   3.4  17.7
Mississippi 169  45.6  24.3  55.6  50.9  18.3  53.3  12.4  33.7  36.1  10.7  14.2   8.3  13.0  16.6  12.4  15.4   3.0  10.1
Missouri 208  29.8  15.9  40.4  18.8   6.7  51.4   9.1  38.5  30.8   2.9  14.4   4.3   7.7  13.5  17.3   6.7   4.3  15.4
Montana 85  49.4  18.8  60.0  21.2   5.9  51.8  12.9  35.3  40.0  10.6  18.8   7.1  14.1  12.9  11.8   3.5   3.5  17.6
Nebraska 145  21.4  17.2  40.7  20.0   6.9  44.8  12.4  30.3  28.3  15.2  23.4  15.9  19.3  17.2  17.2  15.9   5.5  29.7
Nevada 66  68.2  28.8  59.1  45.5   9.1  56.1  18.2  68.2  68.2   9.1  24.2  16.7  21.2  42.4  19.7  21.2   4.5   7.6
New Hampshire 70  52.9  37.1  61.4  45.7  10.0  58.6  17.1  61.4  62.9  15.7  28.6  18.6  21.4  24.3  32.9  10.0  10.0   5.7
New Jersey 313  21.4  19.2  55.3  29.7   8.0  55.0  12.1  37.7  38.0   4.5  18.2   6.7  10.2  26.8  16.0  11.8   8.6  13.1
New Mexico 69  31.9  13.0  42.0  17.4   4.3  43.5   8.7  39.1  46.4   8.7  14.5   2.9   4.3  17.4  26.1   5.8   7.2  15.9
New York 860  34.8  20.6  52.4  27.4   4.7  46.4  10.8  44.4  43.5   5.5  15.0   7.0   9.3  27.0  17.9  14.1   8.4  12.3
North Carolina 297  42.8  17.2  43.1  26.9   7.4  52.2  10.4  46.8  51.9  13.1  18.9  12.1  15.5  23.2  18.9  12.5   7.1  13.5
North Dakota 33  60.6  27.3  42.4  21.2   3.0  60.6   9.1  57.6  42.4  12.1   9.1   9.1   9.1  15.2  27.3   3.0   6.1  24.2
Ohio 616  39.3  26.5  41.1  21.8   5.5  48.4  10.6  47.7  41.9   6.0  12.8   5.0   9.4  21.1  25.8  10.2   8.9  12.2
Oklahoma 145  46.2  22.1  53.1  23.4  10.3  48.3   9.7  53.1  45.5   7.6  20.0   9.0  15.9  17.2  20.0   8.3   6.2  17.2
Oregon 183  31.7  22.4  57.9  19.7   3.3  45.4  13.1  48.1  49.2  13.1  16.4   6.6   9.8  25.7  32.8   6.0   5.5  13.1
Pennsylvania 585  32.6  19.3  43.6  25.0   8.0  32.0   7.4  45.5  38.5   7.2  14.0   5.5   7.7  20.7  17.6   9.4   8.0  16.4
Puerto Rico 79  21.5  21.5  46.8  44.3  16.5  54.4  30.4  36.7  43.0   8.9  25.3   8.9  17.7  35.4  26.6  32.9   5.1  16.5
Rhode Island 63  20.6  11.1  61.9  22.2  12.7  65.1   4.8  42.9  33.3   4.8  11.1   3.2   4.8  17.5  17.5   9.5   4.8   9.5
South Carolina 106  55.7  35.8  76.4  35.8   8.5  70.8   5.7  64.2  58.5   9.4  12.3   3.8   8.5  15.1  32.1   8.5   7.5   3.8
South Dakota 49  61.2  10.2  59.2  16.3   6.1  49.0   4.1  20.4  26.5   4.1  12.2     - -   2.0   8.2   8.2   2.0   2.0  12.2
Tennessee 298  43.0  18.8  44.3  21.1   9.7  49.0   8.7  32.9  31.5   7.0  14.4   5.7   9.7  14.8  19.5   8.1   4.4  16.8
Texas 384  40.1  26.8  56.5  43.0   9.9  58.9   9.4  50.8  47.4   7.8  38.5  12.8  18.5  21.1  24.0  10.2   4.9   9.1
Utah 240  40.0  17.1  35.4  17.5   4.6  51.7  11.3  55.8  52.5  10.8  11.7   8.8  15.8  25.4  19.2   4.6  10.0  19.6
Vermont 68  30.9  29.4  47.1  29.4     - -  57.4   5.9  45.6  44.1   8.8  13.2   7.4   2.9  23.5   8.8   2.9   5.9   7.4
Virginia 291  44.7  26.1  54.6  23.0   5.2  59.1   8.2  44.0  39.2   7.2  18.9   8.9  13.1  19.6  23.4  11.3   8.6  11.3
Washington 398  33.9  17.3  46.2  17.3   3.8  38.9   6.0  42.0  35.7   4.0   7.8   3.8   9.3  20.9  11.8   7.3   6.8  18.1
West Virginia 117  20.5  10.3  28.2  12.0   5.1  47.0   7.7  27.4  23.1   3.4   7.7   3.4   6.8   8.5  10.3   4.3   3.4  34.2
Wisconsin 429  23.8  16.8  26.3  20.3   7.7  38.5  13.5  40.8  37.5   8.2  19.1   9.3  13.1  21.9  18.2  12.6   7.5  29.8
Wyoming 45  48.9  15.6  55.6  24.4   4.4  55.6  11.1  24.4  35.6  11.1  17.8  11.1  11.1  24.4  28.9   6.7   6.7  17.8
Other jurisdictions5 9  22.2  33.3  66.7  11.1  11.1  22.2     - -  33.3  22.2  11.1  11.1     - -  11.1  11.1  44.4  11.1  11.1  22.2
- - Quantity is zero.
LGBT = lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could offer more than one designated or exclusively designed treatment program or group.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Forensic clients are clients referred from the court/judicial system.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.12. Mental health treatment facilities that offer treatment services in a language other than English and in sign language for the deaf and hard-of-hearing, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Census region
and state or jurisdiction1
Number of facilities Row percent distribution of facilities
Total
number of facilities
Treatment in any language other than English  Language provided by staff  Sign language Treatment in any language other than English  Language provided by staff  Sign language
Spanish American Indian or Alaska Native language Other
languages
Spanish American Indian or Alaska Native language Other
languages
Total  12,472  9,103  4,198    48  1,450  7,113    73.0    33.7    0.4    11.6    57.0
Census region2        
Northeast  2,700  1,902  1,041    3    503  1,264    70.4    38.6    0.1    18.6    46.8
South   3,709  2,656  1,015    9    270  2,313    71.6    27.4    0.2    7.3    62.4
Midwest  3,054  2,138    580    3    183  1,877    70.0    19.0    0.1    6.0    61.5
West   2,921  2,326  1,494    33    488  1,615    79.6    51.1    1.1    16.7    55.3
State or jurisdiction        
Alabama    180    143    27      - -    1    143    79.4    15.0      - -    0.6    79.4
Alaska    93    56    11    5    4    37    60.2    11.8    5.4    4.3    39.8
Arizona    421    374    258    18    42    308    88.8    61.3    4.3    10.0    73.2
Arkansas    202    166    32      - -    3    149    82.2    15.8      - -    1.5    73.8
California    952    828    707    2    323    482    87.0    74.3    0.2    33.9    50.6
Colorado    190    151    68      - -    4    113    79.5    35.8      - -    2.1    59.5
Connecticut    230    161    121      - -    46    93    70.0    52.6      - -    20.0    40.4
Delaware    36    29    15    1    5    24    80.6    41.7    2.8    13.9    66.7
District of Columbia    39    33    23      - -    8    21    84.6    59.0      - -    20.5    53.8
Florida    520    424    294      - -    123    375    81.5    56.5      - -    23.7    72.1
Georgia    236    176    53      - -    8    160    74.6    22.5      - -    3.4    67.8
Hawaii    39    34    13      - -    15    20    87.2    33.3      - -    38.5    51.3
Idaho    140    83    54      - -    13    56    59.3    38.6      - -    9.3    40.0
Illinois    397    270    113      - -    38    204    68.0    28.5      - -    9.6    51.4
Indiana    285    232    67      - -    9    218    81.4    23.5      - -    3.2    76.5
Iowa    143    98    28      - -    1    78    68.5    19.6      - -    0.7    54.5
Kansas    115    88    33      - -    5    66    76.5    28.7      - -    4.3    57.4
Kentucky    218    166    7      - -      - -    161    76.1    3.2      - -      - -    73.9
Louisiana    189    105    17      - -    9    97    55.6    9.0      - -    4.8    51.3
Maine    181    96    3      - -    4    103    53.0    1.7      - -    2.2    56.9
Maryland    282    160    75      - -    35    103    56.7    26.6      - -    12.4    36.5
Massachusetts    330    244    160      - -    113    149    73.9    48.5      - -    34.2    45.2
Michigan    368    273    57      - -    34    252    74.2    15.5      - -    9.2    68.5
Minnesota    266    184    36      - -    21    162    69.2    13.5      - -    7.9    60.9
Mississippi    169    96    17    1    2    101    56.8    10.1    0.6    1.2    59.8
Missouri    208    146    24      - -    9    151    70.2    11.5      - -    4.3    72.6
Montana    85    25    5      - -      - -    33    29.4    5.9      - -      - -    38.8
Nebraska    145    98    40      - -    9    69    67.6    27.6      - -    6.2    47.6
Nevada    66    48    34      - -    6    27    72.7    51.5      - -    9.1    40.9
New Hampshire    70    45    13      - -    6    41    64.3    18.6      - -    8.6    58.6
New Jersey    313    214    150      - -    53    115    68.4    47.9      - -    16.9    36.7
New Mexico    69    61    43    5    5    34    88.4    62.3    7.2    7.2    49.3
New York    860    718    414    3    210    422    83.5    48.1    0.3    24.4    49.1
North Carolina    297    161    63      - -    11    115    54.2    21.2      - -    3.7    38.7
North Dakota    33    22    1      - -    1    19    66.7    3.0      - -    3.0    57.6
Ohio    616    452    97    2    29    421    73.4    15.7    0.3    4.7    68.3
Oklahoma    145    107    33    5    3    87    73.8    22.8    3.4    2.1    60.0
Oregon    183    135    72      - -    12    92    73.8    39.3      - -    6.6    50.3
Pennsylvania    585    343    149      - -    58    272    58.6    25.5      - -    9.9    46.5
Puerto Rico    79    73    66      - -    1    43    92.4    83.5      - -    1.3    54.4
Rhode Island    63    42    26      - -    11    28    66.7    41.3      - -    17.5    44.4
South Carolina    106    91    15      - -    6    88    85.8    14.2      - -    5.7    83.0
South Dakota    49    36    11    1    7    35    73.5    22.4    2.0    14.3    71.4
Tennessee    298    211    31      - -    5    197    70.8    10.4      - -    1.7    66.1
Texas    384    326    239    2    28    266    84.9    62.2    0.5    7.3    69.3
Utah    240    157    91    3    16    114    65.4    37.9    1.3    6.7    47.5
Vermont    68    39    5      - -    2    41    57.4    7.4      - -    2.9    60.3
Virginia    291    206    67      - -    19    168    70.8    23.0      - -    6.5    57.7
Washington    398    348    124      - -    47    283    87.4    31.2      - -    11.8    71.1
West Virginia    117    56    7      - -    4    58    47.9    6.0      - -    3.4    49.6
Wisconsin    429    239    73      - -    20    202    55.7    17.0      - -    4.7    47.1
Wyoming    45    26    14      - -    1    16    57.8    31.1      - -    2.2    35.6
Other jurisdictions3    9    8    2      - -    5    1    88.9    22.2      - -    55.6    11.1
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
3 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.13. Mental health treatment facilities that employ a crisis intervention team, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Number and row percent distribution, 2019
Census region
and state or jurisdiction1
Total
number of
facilities
Crisis intervention team
Number of facilities2 Row percent distribution of facilities2
Within facility
and/or offsite
No crisis
intervention team
Within facility
and/or offsite
No crisis
intervention team
Total  12,472          6,041       6,405 48.4 51.4
Census region3    
Northeast 2,700          1,048       1,646 38.8 61.0
South  3,709          1,987       1,715 53.6 46.2
Midwest 3,054          1,509       1,542 49.4 50.5
West  2,921          1,434       1,478 49.1 50.6
State or jurisdiction    
Alabama 180               89            91 49.4 50.6
Alaska 93               52            40 55.9 43.0
Arizona 421             157          264 37.3 62.7
Arkansas 202             174            28 86.1 13.9
California 952             487          461 51.2 48.4
Colorado 190             135            55 71.1 28.9
Connecticut 230             104          126 45.2 54.8
Delaware 36               13            23 36.1 63.9
District of Columbia 39               18            21 46.2 53.8
Florida 520             198          322 38.1 61.9
Georgia 236             104          132 44.1 55.9
Hawaii 39               23            16 59.0 41.0
Idaho 140               73            67 52.1 47.9
Illinois 397             259          138 65.2 34.8
Indiana 285             194            91 68.1 31.9
Iowa 143               53            90 37.1 62.9
Kansas 115               75            40 65.2 34.8
Kentucky 218             166            52 76.1 23.9
Louisiana 189               92            96 48.7 50.8
Maine 181               46          131 25.4 72.4
Maryland 282               94          185 33.3 65.6
Massachusetts 330               88          241 26.7 73.0
Michigan 368             187          181 50.8 49.2
Minnesota 266               92          174 34.6 65.4
Mississippi 169 109  60 64.5 35.5
Missouri 208 127  81 61.1 38.9
Montana 85  47  38 55.3 44.7
Nebraska 145  66  79 45.5 54.5
Nevada 66  41  25 62.1 37.9
New Hampshire 70  44  26 62.9 37.1
New Jersey 313 104 209 33.2 66.8
New Mexico 69  30  39 43.5 56.5
New York 860 383 477 44.5 55.5
North Carolina 297 133 162 44.8 54.5
North Dakota 33  21  12 63.6 36.4
Ohio 616 261 352 42.4 57.1
Oklahoma 145 102  43 70.3 29.7
Oregon 183  98  81 53.6 44.3
Pennsylvania 585 188 396 32.1 67.7
Puerto Rico 79  56  22 70.9 27.8
Rhode Island 63  41  22 65.1 34.9
South Carolina 106  62  44 58.5 41.5
South Dakota 49  33  16 67.3 32.7
Tennessee 298 146 152 49.0 51.0
Texas 384 224 159 58.3 41.4
Utah 240 101 139 42.1 57.9
Vermont 68  50  18 73.5 26.5
Virginia 291 180 111 61.9 38.1
Washington 398 157 241 39.4 60.6
West Virginia 117  83  34 70.9 29.1
Wisconsin 429 141 288 32.9 67.1
Wyoming 45  33  12 73.3 26.7
Other jurisdictions4 9   7   2 77.8 22.2
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Of the 12,472 facilities that were given the standard questionnaire, 26 facilities (less than 1 percent) did not respond to the question about having a crisis intervention team. Therefore, numbers may sum to less than the total column, and percentages may sum to less than 100 percent.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.14a. Mental health treatment facilities that accept a specific type of payment or funding source, by Census region and state or jurisdiction:
Number, 2019
Census region
and state or
jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Type of payment or funding source
Cash
or self-payment
Private
health
insur-
ance
Medi-
care
Medi-
caid
State-financed health insurance plan other than Medicaid State mental health agency (or equiva-
lent) funds
State
welfare or child and family services agency funds
State
correct-ions or juvenile justice agency funds
State educ-ation
 agency
funds
Other
state govt. funds
County
or local
govt. funds
Comm-unity Service Block Grants Comm-unity Mental Health Block Grants Federal
 military
insur-ance
U.S. Dept.
of Veterans
Affairs funds
IHS/
Tribal/
Urban funds4
Other
Total  12,472 10,443 10,004 8,426 10,935 7,254 6,987 5,203 3,737 2,105 4,473 5,809 2,718 3,957 6,225 2,980 1,061 146
Census region3  
Northeast 2,700 2,204 2,183 1,915 2,457 1,601 1,370 1,050 577 417 823 1,015 429 579 1,142 497 123 32
South  3,709 3,148 3,006 2,518 3,231 2,191 2,137 1,512 1,177 625 1,404 1,477 917 1,305 2,040 985 212 47
Midwest 3,054 2,772 2,704 2,285 2,791 1,960 1,765 1,403 1,090 530 1,151 1,833 735 1,106 1,873 846 257 41
West  2,921 2,245 2,041 1,653 2,397 1,464 1,683 1,222 888 531 1,088 1,472 634 963 1,127 625 468 24
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 180 162 162 145 159 99 125 50 34 32 53 81 28 72 112 52 12  - -
Alaska 93 82 85 49 86 56 71 61 55 31 54 37 27 47 69 45 40  - -
Arizona 421 339 299 235 387 225 273 179 103 43 103 111 136 192 151 57 134 2
Arkansas 202 176 192 145 187 153 113 79 61 43 75 44 63 79 138 55 5 4
California 952 577 463 537 683 348 445 286 182 125 277 567 122 190 155 114 41 9
Colorado 190 173 157 140 175 136 123 119 97 63 93 125 63 95 120 55 21  - -
Connecticut 230 210 204 167 216 177 142 132 64 39 88 79 71 88 121 41 25 11
Delaware 36 31 32 22 33 28 25 19 17 10 17 15 11 15 25 11 2  - -
District of Columbia 39 28 26 28 35 22 20 8 6 6 12 21 7 10 13 5  - - 2
Florida 520 435 414 289 404 234 247 204 117 59 172 211 95 136 252 142 30 10
Georgia 236 207 182 168 209 173 157 116 88 42 102 110 78 91 123 89 17 1
Hawaii 39 21 22 33 35 23 28 15 8 4 20 11 4 11 18 10 1 1
Idaho 140 132 129 90 113 91 88 87 80 62 70 76 39 49 92 52 28 3
Illinois 397 347 312 259 345 232 189 130 67 50 125 174 76 121 162 78 11 4
Indiana 285 261 269 244 265 233 217 211 165 86 140 179 104 141 229 107 22 1
Iowa 143 133 129 112 131 111 69 66 64 31 63 113 52 59 108 61 12 1
Kansas 115 110 108 93 105 73 76 60 50 21 54 71 35 66 92 36 13 2
Kentucky 218 194 186 147 199 142 138 136 111 41 114 78 85 118 123 66 10  - -
Louisiana 189 142 141 137 159 77 64 29 30 10 43 26 37 46 84 61 15 1
Maine 181 153 136 115 169 67 120 111 84 34 74 59 27 46 89 60 16  - -
Maryland 282 207 154 189 258 103 121 89 70 66 82 98 50 60 81 34 8 5
Massachusetts 330 271 283 233 273 226 162 116 49 49 85 39 27 20 152 55 7 3
Michigan 368 322 322 319 326 224 218 125 86 25 121 215 102 172 230 77 16 11
Minnesota 266 247 252 204 239 224 160 124 80 61 132 180 62 90 177 79 38 4
Mississippi 169 146 146 120 149 106 106 68 54 38 64 91 67 84 95 41 12  - -
Missouri 208 186 181 167 186 133 141 110 103 47 78 113 39 73 136 58 14 1
Montana 85 80 79 49 82 69 68 57 51 29 59 58 33 41 59 53 43 2
Nebraska 145 135 123 96 141 81 109 85 89 42 75 81 37 62 100 79 37 1
Nevada 66 50 53 47 53 24 15 23 21 8 25 12 9 23 46 23 11  - -
New Hampshire 70 54 57 59 64 39 36 33 33 24 29 26 20 24 46 22 2 1
New Jersey 313 251 257 210 286 162 165 129 62 34 92 116 60 79 108 45 3 2
New Mexico 69 54 56 37 62 46 47 34 21 11 30 32 15 17 30 23 16 2
New York 860 666 666 655 811 513 355 233 103 113 221 273 78 89 306 124 46 7
North Carolina 297 234 219 168 263 187 182 114 81 41 101 109 48 69 147 64 25 6
North Dakota 33 31 32 26 32 28 21 19 18 12 18 14 6 8 25 12 16  - -
Ohio 616 559 525 439 585 304 365 274 186 78 187 398 130 193 296 93 4 10
Oklahoma 145 130 126 106 137 88 93 47 29 8 28 17 14 50 82 28 26 1
Oregon 183 149 150 115 172 110 127 78 68 34 94 107 34 63 83 52 36  - -
Pennsylvania 585 493 476 389 521 329 302 242 147 97 175 381 112 178 249 127 21 8
Puerto Rico 79 68 64 50 52 38 31 16 4 2 7 10 3 3 42 26 1 2
Rhode Island 63 47 46 44 59 46 39 26 15 7 25 19 16 22 31 12 1  - -
South Carolina 106 96 96 91 95 78 63 48 36 24 45 38 29 49 69 36 5  - -
South Dakota 49 43 44 31 44 30 31 28 37 12 26 35 11 27 37 23 20 1
Tennessee 298 258 255 189 257 209 172 127 120 56 126 118 42 103 183 82 3 3
Texas 384 336 331 293 314 215 214 143 140 38 144 175 91 115 244 117 27 4
Utah 240 224 205 106 146 88 123 125 102 53 100 93 53 65 109 50 36 5
Vermont 68 59 58 43 58 42 49 28 20 20 34 23 18 33 40 11 2  - -
Virginia 291 269 252 200 262 192 215 151 146 88 174 208 134 150 192 73 12 4
Washington 398 321 299 185 361 220 237 120 75 46 132 207 89 143 159 75 50  - -
West Virginia 117 97 92 81 111 85 82 84 37 23 52 37 38 58 77 29 3 6
Wisconsin 429 398 407 295 392 287 169 171 145 65 132 260 81 94 281 143 54 5
Wyoming 45 43 44 30 42 28 38 38 25 22 31 36 10 27 36 16 11  - -
Other jurisdictions5 9 6 6 5 7  - - 1  - - 1  - -  - - 2  - - 1 1 1  - -  - -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could accept more than one type of client payment or insurance.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 These funds are Indian Health Service (IHS) funds administered by Indian tribes under P.L. 93-638 contracts.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.14b. Mental health treatment facilities that accept a specific type of payment or funding source, by Census region and state or jurisdiction:
Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region
and state or
jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Type of payment or funding source
Cash
or self-payment
Private
health
insur-
ance
Medi-
care
Medi-
caid
State-financed health insurance plan other than Medicaid State mental health agency (or equiva-
lent) funds
State
welfare or child and family services agency funds
State
correct-ions or juvenile justice agency funds
State educ-ation
 agency
funds
Other
state govt. funds
County
or local
govt. funds
Comm-unity Service Block Grants Comm-unity Mental Health Block Grants Federal
 military
insur-
ance
U.S. Dept.
of Veterans
Affairs funds
IHS/
Tribal/
Urban funds4
Other
Total  12,472  83.7  80.2  67.6  87.7  58.2  56.0  41.7  30.0  16.9  35.9  46.6  21.8  31.7  49.9  23.9   8.5   1.2
Census region3  
Northeast 2,700  81.6  80.9  70.9  91.0  59.3  50.7  38.9  21.4  15.4  30.5  37.6  15.9  21.4  42.3  18.4   4.6   1.2
South  3,709  84.9  81.0  67.9  87.1  59.1  57.6  40.8  31.7  16.9  37.9  39.8  24.7  35.2  55.0  26.6   5.7   1.3
Midwest 3,054  90.8  88.5  74.8  91.4  64.2  57.8  45.9  35.7  17.4  37.7  60.0  24.1  36.2  61.3  27.7   8.4   1.3
West  2,921  76.9  69.9  56.6  82.1  50.1  57.6  41.8  30.4  18.2  37.2  50.4  21.7  33.0  38.6  21.4  16.0   0.8
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 180  90.0  90.0  80.6  88.3  55.0  69.4  27.8  18.9  17.8  29.4  45.0  15.6  40.0  62.2  28.9   6.7  - -
Alaska 93  88.2  91.4  52.7  92.5  60.2  76.3  65.6  59.1  33.3  58.1  39.8  29.0  50.5  74.2  48.4  43.0  - -
Arizona 421  80.5  71.0  55.8  91.9  53.4  64.8  42.5  24.5  10.2  24.5  26.4  32.3  45.6  35.9  13.5  31.8   0.5
Arkansas 202  87.1  95.0  71.8  92.6  75.7  55.9  39.1  30.2  21.3  37.1  21.8  31.2  39.1  68.3  27.2   2.5   2.0
California 952  60.6  48.6  56.4  71.7  36.6  46.7  30.0  19.1  13.1  29.1  59.6  12.8  20.0  16.3  12.0   4.3   0.9
Colorado 190  91.1  82.6  73.7  92.1  71.6  64.7  62.6  51.1  33.2  48.9  65.8  33.2  50.0  63.2  28.9  11.1  - -
Connecticut 230  91.3  88.7  72.6  93.9  77.0  61.7  57.4  27.8  17.0  38.3  34.3  30.9  38.3  52.6  17.8  10.9   4.8
Delaware 36  86.1  88.9  61.1  91.7  77.8  69.4  52.8  47.2  27.8  47.2  41.7  30.6  41.7  69.4  30.6   5.6  - -
District of Columbia 39  71.8  66.7  71.8  89.7  56.4  51.3  20.5  15.4  15.4  30.8  53.8  17.9  25.6  33.3  12.8  - -   5.1
Florida 520  83.7  79.6  55.6  77.7  45.0  47.5  39.2  22.5  11.3  33.1  40.6  18.3  26.2  48.5  27.3   5.8   1.9
Georgia 236  87.7  77.1  71.2  88.6  73.3  66.5  49.2  37.3  17.8  43.2  46.6  33.1  38.6  52.1  37.7   7.2   0.4
Hawaii 39  53.8  56.4  84.6  89.7  59.0  71.8  38.5  20.5  10.3  51.3  28.2  10.3  28.2  46.2  25.6   2.6   2.6
Idaho 140  94.3  92.1  64.3  80.7  65.0  62.9  62.1  57.1  44.3  50.0  54.3  27.9  35.0  65.7  37.1  20.0   2.1
Illinois 397  87.4  78.6  65.2  86.9  58.4  47.6  32.7  16.9  12.6  31.5  43.8  19.1  30.5  40.8  19.6   2.8   1.0
Indiana 285  91.6  94.4  85.6  93.0  81.8  76.1  74.0  57.9  30.2  49.1  62.8  36.5  49.5  80.4  37.5   7.7   0.4
Iowa 143  93.0  90.2  78.3  91.6  77.6  48.3  46.2  44.8  21.7  44.1  79.0  36.4  41.3  75.5  42.7   8.4   0.7
Kansas 115  95.7  93.9  80.9  91.3  63.5  66.1  52.2  43.5  18.3  47.0  61.7  30.4  57.4  80.0  31.3  11.3   1.7
Kentucky 218  89.0  85.3  67.4  91.3  65.1  63.3  62.4  50.9  18.8  52.3  35.8  39.0  54.1  56.4  30.3   4.6  - -
Louisiana 189  75.1  74.6  72.5  84.1  40.7  33.9  15.3  15.9   5.3  22.8  13.8  19.6  24.3  44.4  32.3   7.9   0.5
Maine 181  84.5  75.1  63.5  93.4  37.0  66.3  61.3  46.4  18.8  40.9  32.6  14.9  25.4  49.2  33.1   8.8  - -
Maryland 282  73.4  54.6  67.0  91.5  36.5  42.9  31.6  24.8  23.4  29.1  34.8  17.7  21.3  28.7  12.1   2.8   1.8
Massachusetts 330  82.1  85.8  70.6  82.7  68.5  49.1  35.2  14.8  14.8  25.8  11.8   8.2   6.1  46.1  16.7   2.1   0.9
Michigan 368  87.5  87.5  86.7  88.6  60.9  59.2  34.0  23.4   6.8  32.9  58.4  27.7  46.7  62.5  20.9   4.3   3.0
Minnesota 266  92.9  94.7  76.7  89.8  84.2  60.2  46.6  30.1  22.9  49.6  67.7  23.3  33.8  66.5  29.7  14.3   1.5
Mississippi 169  86.4  86.4  71.0  88.2  62.7  62.7  40.2  32.0  22.5  37.9  53.8  39.6  49.7  56.2  24.3   7.1  - -
Missouri 208  89.4  87.0  80.3  89.4  63.9  67.8  52.9  49.5  22.6  37.5  54.3  18.8  35.1  65.4  27.9   6.7   0.5
Montana 85  94.1  92.9  57.6  96.5  81.2  80.0  67.1  60.0  34.1  69.4  68.2  38.8  48.2  69.4  62.4  50.6   2.4
Nebraska 145  93.1  84.8  66.2  97.2  55.9  75.2  58.6  61.4  29.0  51.7  55.9  25.5  42.8  69.0  54.5  25.5   0.7
Nevada 66  75.8  80.3  71.2  80.3  36.4  22.7  34.8  31.8  12.1  37.9  18.2  13.6  34.8  69.7  34.8  16.7  - -
New Hampshire 70  77.1  81.4  84.3  91.4  55.7  51.4  47.1  47.1  34.3  41.4  37.1  28.6  34.3  65.7  31.4   2.9   1.4
New Jersey 313  80.2  82.1  67.1  91.4  51.8  52.7  41.2  19.8  10.9  29.4  37.1  19.2  25.2  34.5  14.4   1.0   0.6
New Mexico 69  78.3  81.2  53.6  89.9  66.7  68.1  49.3  30.4  15.9  43.5  46.4  21.7  24.6  43.5  33.3  23.2   2.9
New York 860  77.4  77.4  76.2  94.3  59.7  41.3  27.1  12.0  13.1  25.7  31.7   9.1  10.3  35.6  14.4   5.3   0.8
North Carolina 297  78.8  73.7  56.6  88.6  63.0  61.3  38.4  27.3  13.8  34.0  36.7  16.2  23.2  49.5  21.5   8.4   2.0
North Dakota 33  93.9  97.0  78.8  97.0  84.8  63.6  57.6  54.5  36.4  54.5  42.4  18.2  24.2  75.8  36.4  48.5  - -
Ohio 616  90.7  85.2  71.3  95.0  49.4  59.3  44.5  30.2  12.7  30.4  64.6  21.1  31.3  48.1  15.1   0.6   1.6
Oklahoma 145  89.7  86.9  73.1  94.5  60.7  64.1  32.4  20.0   5.5  19.3  11.7   9.7  34.5  56.6  19.3  17.9   0.7
Oregon 183  81.4  82.0  62.8  94.0  60.1  69.4  42.6  37.2  18.6  51.4  58.5  18.6  34.4  45.4  28.4  19.7  - -
Pennsylvania 585  84.3  81.4  66.5  89.1  56.2  51.6  41.4  25.1  16.6  29.9  65.1  19.1  30.4  42.6  21.7   3.6   1.4
Puerto Rico 79  86.1  81.0  63.3  65.8  48.1  39.2  20.3   5.1   2.5   8.9  12.7   3.8   3.8  53.2  32.9   1.3   2.5
Rhode Island 63  74.6  73.0  69.8  93.7  73.0  61.9  41.3  23.8  11.1  39.7  30.2  25.4  34.9  49.2  19.0   1.6  - -
South Carolina 106  90.6  90.6  85.8  89.6  73.6  59.4  45.3  34.0  22.6  42.5  35.8  27.4  46.2  65.1  34.0   4.7  - -
South Dakota 49  87.8  89.8  63.3  89.8  61.2  63.3  57.1  75.5  24.5  53.1  71.4  22.4  55.1  75.5  46.9  40.8   2.0
Tennessee 298  86.6  85.6  63.4  86.2  70.1  57.7  42.6  40.3  18.8  42.3  39.6  14.1  34.6  61.4  27.5   1.0   1.0
Texas 384  87.5  86.2  76.3  81.8  56.0  55.7  37.2  36.5   9.9  37.5  45.6  23.7  29.9  63.5  30.5   7.0   1.0
Utah 240  93.3  85.4  44.2  60.8  36.7  51.3  52.1  42.5  22.1  41.7  38.8  22.1  27.1  45.4  20.8  15.0   2.1
Vermont 68  86.8  85.3  63.2  85.3  61.8  72.1  41.2  29.4  29.4  50.0  33.8  26.5  48.5  58.8  16.2   2.9  - -
Virginia 291  92.4  86.6  68.7  90.0  66.0  73.9  51.9  50.2  30.2  59.8  71.5  46.0  51.5  66.0  25.1   4.1   1.4
Washington 398  80.7  75.1  46.5  90.7  55.3  59.5  30.2  18.8  11.6  33.2  52.0  22.4  35.9  39.9  18.8  12.6  - -
West Virginia 117  82.9  78.6  69.2  94.9  72.6  70.1  71.8  31.6  19.7  44.4  31.6  32.5  49.6  65.8  24.8   2.6   5.1
Wisconsin 429  92.8  94.9  68.8  91.4  66.9  39.4  39.9  33.8  15.2  30.8  60.6  18.9  21.9  65.5  33.3  12.6   1.2
Wyoming 45  95.6  97.8  66.7  93.3  62.2  84.4  84.4  55.6  48.9  68.9  80.0  22.2  60.0  80.0  35.6  24.4  - -
Other jurisdictions5 9  66.7  66.7  55.6  77.8  - -     11.1  - -    11.1  - -  - -  22.2  - -  11.1  11.1  11.1  - -  - -
- - Quantity is zero.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could accept more than one type of client payment or insurance.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 These funds are Indian Health Service (IHS) funds administered by Indian tribes under P.L. 93-638 contracts.
5 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.15a. Mental health treatment facility licensing, certification, or accreditation, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Number, 2019
Census region
and state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Licensing, certification, or accreditation organization 
State mental health authority State substance abuse agency State dept. of health State or local dept. of family and children’s services  Hospital licensing authority The Joint
Com- mission
CARF  COA CMS Other national organization or federal, state, or local agency
Total  12,472  8,806  4,195  6,089  2,552  1,712  4,283  2,995  1,228  6,307    559
Census region3  
Northeast  2,700  2,107    653  1,357    508    401  1,032    307    287  1,441    150
South   3,709  2,456  1,267  1,635    829    566  1,352  1,247    331  1,857    121
Midwest  3,054  2,157  1,347  1,241    643    431  1,078    967    381  1,730    135
West   2,921  2,009    867  1,777    552    279    775    464    223  1,234    152
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama    180    144    41    42    11    21    60    13    7    80    2
Alaska    93    70    38    52    31    13    31    39    21    42    3
Arizona    421    262    101    375    71    29    107    112    37    153    12
Arkansas    202    150    67    94    60    20    100    88    12    97    1
California    952    578    134    427    149    101    301    133    88    395    79
Colorado    190    163    114    120    45    13    38    15    19    102    1
Connecticut    230    122    85    187    111    35    142    23    24    146    21
Delaware    36    12    16    10    11    6    16    11    3    15    4
District of Columbia    39    30    12    20    4    3    9    2    3    20    5
Florida    520    243    169    225    322    91    227    199    73    250    29
Georgia    236    144    143    104    39    25    63    154    26    121    5
Hawaii    39    19    10    28    3    7    12    19    8    20      - -
Idaho    140    107    45    64    38    10    20    11    2    66    3
Illinois    397    260    132    144    104    73    190    143    55    244    25
Indiana    285    226    171    121    99    53    187    94    29    161    14
Iowa    143    69    38    69    28    20    49    24    16    79    13
Kansas    115    88    56    31    22    18    22    6    5    67    3
Kentucky    218    154    102    51    59    28    108    70    26    140    3
Louisiana    189    84    35    152    11    66    58    80    14    118    1
Maine    181    155    64    58    65    16    30    15    30    85    6
Maryland    282    227    54    169    42    27    119    136    12    134    12
Massachusetts    330    186    113    237    45    59    128    74    28    135    32
Michigan    368    223    215    121    39    66    128    172    56    193    19
Minnesota    266    176    56    170    90    21    47    21    23    129    15
Mississippi    169    136    61    68    17    23    42    17    6    86    4
Missouri    208    143    51    88    41    34    77    100    22    132    7
Montana    85    69    39    49    18    6    7    8    9    47    1
Nebraska    145    66    39    82    19    29    58    53    25    85    6
Nevada    66    35    12    29    14    16    18    3    5    48    2
New Hampshire    70    42    3    30    16    7    14    11    1    36    6
New Jersey    313    247    88    150    78    55    131    46    33    199    11
New Mexico    69    34    15    47    31    14    37    11    5    39    9
New York    860    779    128    334    58    143    336    54    86    501    38
North Carolina    297    203    89    142    51    38    90    135    36    146    12
North Dakota    33    22    17    20    14    4    13    6    4    21    1
Ohio    616    537    348    148    82    65    205    321    108    362    24
Oklahoma    145    119    85    57    27    24    46    56    9    71    6
Oregon    183    161    68    81    38    20    38    11    15    88    7
Pennsylvania    585    468    114    296    98    67    210    60    59    289    31
Puerto Rico    79    74    58    75    20    34    41    7    6    42    1
Rhode Island    63    53    33    30    14    10    25    17    20    28    1
South Carolina    106    34    2    36    3    18    29    75      - -    48    3
South Dakota    49    29    26    28    9    2    13    4    9    24    2
Tennessee    298    256    124    114    55    35    95    106    36    131    4
Texas    384    209    89    160    52    92    188    44    16    187    20
Utah    240    162    93    147    58    20    60    8      - -    85    20
Vermont    68    55    25    35    23    9    16    7    6    22    4
Virginia    291    242    142    108    33    36    77    53    37    160    9
Washington    398    316    165    317    48    25    99    56    14    123    14
West Virginia    117    69    36    83    32    13    25    8    15    53    1
Wisconsin    429    318    198    219    96    46    89    23    29    233    6
Wyoming    45    33    33    41    8    5    7    38      - -    26    1
Other jurisdictions4    9    3    3    4      - -    1    5    3      - -    3      - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CARF = Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities; COA = Council on Accreditation; CMS = Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Numbers of facilities sum to more than the total column, because a facility could report more than one licensing, certification, or accreditation organization.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey
(N-MHSS), 2019.

To Table of Contents

Table 4.15b. Mental health treatment facility licensing, certification, or accreditation, by Census region and state or jurisdiction: Row percent distribution, 2019
Census region
and state or jurisdiction1
Total number of facilities2 Licensing, certification, or accreditation organization 
State mental health authority State substance abuse agency State
dept. of health
State or local dept. of family and children’s services  Hospital licensing authority The Joint
Com- mission
CARF  COA CMS Other national organization or federal, state, or local agency
Total  12,472  70.6  33.6  48.8  20.5  13.7  34.3  24.0   9.8  50.6   4.5
Census region3  
Northeast 2,700  78.0  24.2  50.3  18.8  14.9  38.2  11.4  10.6  53.4   5.6
South  3,709  66.2  34.2  44.1  22.4  15.3  36.5  33.6   8.9  50.1   3.3
Midwest 3,054  70.6  44.1  40.6  21.1  14.1  35.3  31.7  12.5  56.6   4.4
West  2,921  68.8  29.7  60.8  18.9   9.6  26.5  15.9   7.6  42.2   5.2
State or jurisdiction  
Alabama 180  80.0  22.8  23.3   6.1  11.7  33.3   7.2   3.9  44.4   1.1
Alaska 93  75.3  40.9  55.9  33.3  14.0  33.3  41.9  22.6  45.2   3.2
Arizona 421  62.2  24.0  89.1  16.9   6.9  25.4  26.6   8.8  36.3   2.9
Arkansas 202  74.3  33.2  46.5  29.7   9.9  49.5  43.6   5.9  48.0   0.5
California 952  60.7  14.1  44.9  15.7  10.6  31.6  14.0   9.2  41.5   8.3
Colorado 190  85.8  60.0  63.2  23.7   6.8  20.0   7.9  10.0  53.7   0.5
Connecticut 230  53.0  37.0  81.3  48.3  15.2  61.7  10.0  10.4  63.5   9.1
Delaware 36  33.3  44.4  27.8  30.6  16.7  44.4  30.6   8.3  41.7  11.1
District of Columbia 39  76.9  30.8  51.3  10.3   7.7  23.1   5.1   7.7  51.3  12.8
Florida 520  46.7  32.5  43.3  61.9  17.5  43.7  38.3  14.0  48.1   5.6
Georgia 236  61.0  60.6  44.1  16.5  10.6  26.7  65.3  11.0  51.3   2.1
Hawaii 39  48.7  25.6  71.8   7.7  17.9  30.8  48.7  20.5  51.3     - -
Idaho 140  76.4  32.1  45.7  27.1   7.1  14.3   7.9   1.4  47.1   2.1
Illinois 397  65.5  33.2  36.3  26.2  18.4  47.9  36.0  13.9  61.5   6.3
Indiana 285  79.3  60.0  42.5  34.7  18.6  65.6  33.0  10.2  56.5   4.9
Iowa 143  48.3  26.6  48.3  19.6  14.0  34.3  16.8  11.2  55.2   9.1
Kansas 115  76.5  48.7  27.0  19.1  15.7  19.1   5.2   4.3  58.3   2.6
Kentucky 218  70.6  46.8  23.4  27.1  12.8  49.5  32.1  11.9  64.2   1.4
Louisiana 189  44.4  18.5  80.4   5.8  34.9  30.7  42.3   7.4  62.4   0.5
Maine 181  85.6  35.4  32.0  35.9   8.8  16.6   8.3  16.6  47.0   3.3
Maryland 282  80.5  19.1  59.9  14.9   9.6  42.2  48.2   4.3  47.5   4.3
Massachusetts 330  56.4  34.2  71.8  13.6  17.9  38.8  22.4   8.5  40.9   9.7
Michigan 368  60.6  58.4  32.9  10.6  17.9  34.8  46.7  15.2  52.4   5.2
Minnesota 266  66.2  21.1  63.9  33.8   7.9  17.7   7.9   8.6  48.5   5.6
Mississippi 169  80.5  36.1  40.2  10.1  13.6  24.9  10.1   3.6  50.9   2.4
Missouri 208  68.8  24.5  42.3  19.7  16.3  37.0  48.1  10.6  63.5   3.4
Montana 85  81.2  45.9  57.6  21.2   7.1   8.2   9.4  10.6  55.3   1.2
Nebraska 145  45.5  26.9  56.6  13.1  20.0  40.0  36.6  17.2  58.6   4.1
Nevada 66  53.0  18.2  43.9  21.2  24.2  27.3   4.5   7.6  72.7   3.0
New Hampshire 70  60.0   4.3  42.9  22.9  10.0  20.0  15.7   1.4  51.4   8.6
New Jersey 313  78.9  28.1  47.9  24.9  17.6  41.9  14.7  10.5  63.6   3.5
New Mexico 69  49.3  21.7  68.1  44.9  20.3  53.6  15.9   7.2  56.5  13.0
New York 860  90.6  14.9  38.8   6.7  16.6  39.1   6.3  10.0  58.3   4.4
North Carolina 297  68.4  30.0  47.8  17.2  12.8  30.3  45.5  12.1  49.2   4.0
North Dakota 33  66.7  51.5  60.6  42.4  12.1  39.4  18.2  12.1  63.6   3.0
Ohio 616  87.2  56.5  24.0  13.3  10.6  33.3  52.1  17.5  58.8   3.9
Oklahoma 145  82.1  58.6  39.3  18.6  16.6  31.7  38.6   6.2  49.0   4.1
Oregon 183  88.0  37.2  44.3  20.8  10.9  20.8   6.0   8.2  48.1   3.8
Pennsylvania 585  80.0  19.5  50.6  16.8  11.5  35.9  10.3  10.1  49.4   5.3
Puerto Rico 79  93.7  73.4  94.9  25.3  43.0  51.9   8.9   7.6  53.2   1.3
Rhode Island 63  84.1  52.4  47.6  22.2  15.9  39.7  27.0  31.7  44.4   1.6
South Carolina 106  32.1   1.9  34.0   2.8  17.0  27.4  70.8     - -  45.3   2.8
South Dakota 49  59.2  53.1  57.1  18.4   4.1  26.5   8.2  18.4  49.0   4.1
Tennessee 298  85.9  41.6  38.3  18.5  11.7  31.9  35.6  12.1  44.0   1.3
Texas 384  54.4  23.2  41.7  13.5  24.0  49.0  11.5   4.2  48.7   5.2
Utah 240  67.5  38.8  61.3  24.2   8.3  25.0   3.3     - -  35.4   8.3
Vermont 68  80.9  36.8  51.5  33.8  13.2  23.5  10.3   8.8  32.4   5.9
Virginia 291  83.2  48.8  37.1  11.3  12.4  26.5  18.2  12.7  55.0   3.1
Washington 398  79.4  41.5  79.6  12.1   6.3  24.9  14.1   3.5  30.9   3.5
West Virginia 117  59.0  30.8  70.9  27.4  11.1  21.4   6.8  12.8  45.3   0.9
Wisconsin 429  74.1  46.2  51.0  22.4  10.7  20.7   5.4   6.8  54.3   1.4
Wyoming 45  73.3  73.3  91.1  17.8  11.1  15.6  84.4     - -  57.8   2.2
Other jurisdictions4 9  33.3  33.3  44.4     - -  11.1  55.6  33.3     - -  33.3     - -
- - Quantity is zero.
CARF = Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities; COA = Council on Accreditation; CMS = Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.
1 Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located.
2 Percentages sum to more than 100 percent, because a facility could report more than one licensing, certification, or accreditation organization.
3 Puerto Rico and the other U.S. territories are included in the total number of facilities, but not in the totals for any Census region.
4 Other jurisdictions include American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands.
NOTE: Facilities operated by federal agencies are included in the states in which the facilities are located, although these facilities may provide services to clients from other states.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey
(N-MHSS), 2019.

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Table 5.1. Suicide prevention-related services provided by Veterans Affairs (VA) facilities: Number and column percent distribution, 2019
Services VA facilities
Number Percent
Total  540  
Methods for assessment of suicide risk  
For clients receiving inpatient mental health treatment, the facility identifies warning
  signs for suicide and violence that clinicians should assess
103 19.1
Assess each client's level of risk for suicide to determine appropriate action 496 91.9
Maintain a list of clients who are at high risk for suicide 481 89.1
Follow-up of clients of mental health care with suicidal thoughts and suicidal behavior,
  beginning in the immediate period following their inpatient facility visits
479 88.7
Suicide prevention services  
Lethal means safety counseling 377 69.8
Free gun locks 494 91.5
Suicide prevention-related community outreach of workshops   433 80.2
Do not offer any of these suicide prevention services 8 1.5
Suicide prevention strategies training to staff who have contact with clients  
When the staff begin working 452 83.7
At trainings held at regular intervals 449 83.1
No trainings on suicide prevention strategies 1 0.2
Suicide risk screening programs  
Indicated (those known to be at risk) 339 62.8
Selected (those at increased risk) 332 61.5
Universal (total client population) 425 78.7
No suicide risk screening program is implemented 2 0.4
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019. 

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Table 5.2. Veterans Affairs (VA) facilities with suicide prevention-related staff: Number, 2019
Staff categories VA facilities1 Number of suicide prevention-related staff at VA facilities
0 1 to 3 4 to 5 6 to 10 11 or more
Full-time suicide prevention coordinators (SPCs) 497 167 269 47 14      - -
Care managers for high suicide risk clients 497 252 203 21 17 4
Program support assistants for high risk clients 497 310 173 10 4      - -
1 There were 43 VA facilities that did not respond to this question and which are not included in this table.
SOURCE: Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, National Mental Health Services Survey (N-MHSS), 2019.

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