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200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alabama 9.53 (8.38 - 10.81) 3.48 (2.88 - 4.19)
Region 1 9.35 (7.70 - 11.31) 3.50 (2.66 - 4.60)
Region 2 9.45 (7.76 - 11.45) 3.23 (2.45 - 4.26)
Region 3 10.16 (8.20 - 12.53) 3.48 (2.52 - 4.78)
Region 4 9.35 (7.52 - 11.58) 3.80 (2.82 - 5.09)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 11.56 (10.30 - 12.95) 7.27 (6.28 - 8.41) 1.55 (1.34 - 1.79) 29.64 (27.45 - 31.93)
Region 1 11.49 (9.58 - 13.71) 6.88 (5.46 - 8.65) 1.51 (1.21 - 1.88) 29.46 (25.99 - 33.18)
Region 2 12.25 (10.24 - 14.60) 7.55 (6.06 - 9.35) 1.66 (1.34 - 2.05) 26.66 (23.34 - 30.26)
Region 3 11.25 (9.00 - 13.97) 7.93 (6.17 - 10.14) 1.53 (1.21 - 1.93) 31.13 (27.12 - 35.45)
Region 4 10.89 (8.81 - 13.38) 6.83 (5.32 - 8.72) 1.45 (1.17 - 1.80) 32.99 (28.98 - 37.26)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 1.60 (1.21 - 2.11) 77.19 (75.35 - 78.93) 0.28 (0.15 - 0.54) 88.53 (87.22 - 89.73)
Region 1 1.38 (0.92 - 2.06) 75.59 (72.45 - 78.47) 0.29 (0.14 - 0.60) 88.03 (85.86 - 89.91)
Region 2 1.82 (1.23 - 2.70) 77.91 (75.05 - 80.52) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.63) 88.93 (86.85 - 90.71)
Region 3 1.75 (1.12 - 2.72) 78.46 (75.28 - 81.33) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.60) 88.79 (86.53 - 90.71)
Region 4 1.46 (0.93 - 2.28) 77.16 (73.96 - 80.07) 0.25 (0.11 - 0.55) 88.40 (86.22 - 90.27)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alabama 1.05 (0.69 - 1.60) 4.82 (4.11 - 5.64)
Region 1 1.39 (0.83 - 2.33) 5.36 (4.24 - 6.76)
Region 2 0.97 (0.56 - 1.68) 4.63 (3.66 - 5.83)
Region 3 0.77 (0.41 - 1.45) 4.37 (3.37 - 5.65)
Region 4 0.96 (0.52 - 1.76) 4.78 (3.75 - 6.06)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 42.34 (40.04 - 44.67) 22.11 (20.29 - 24.06) 44.28 (42.06 - 46.52)
Region 1 39.25 (35.60 - 43.02) 21.62 (18.87 - 24.64) 43.52 (40.18 - 46.92)
Region 2 45.28 (41.60 - 49.02) 23.39 (20.42 - 26.66) 44.22 (40.66 - 47.84)
Region 3 43.57 (39.24 - 48.00) 22.89 (19.65 - 26.50) 45.49 (41.76 - 49.28)
Region 4 41.02 (36.90 - 45.27) 20.26 (17.26 - 23.64) 44.34 (40.44 - 48.31)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alabama 18.40 (16.34 - 20.67) 10.81 (9.32 - 12.51)
Region 1 17.16 (14.18 - 20.62) 10.13 (7.89 - 12.91)
Region 2 19.84 (16.50 - 23.67) 12.25 (9.71 - 15.33)
Region 3 20.50 (16.84 - 24.72) 12.33 (9.73 - 15.51)
Region 4 15.99 (12.81 - 19.77) 8.19 (6.14 - 10.86)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 29.75 (27.66 - 31.93) 23.63 (21.84 - 25.53) 68.59 (66.44 - 70.66)
Region 1 33.28 (29.94 - 36.80) 25.33 (22.33 - 28.57) 66.11 (62.84 - 69.23)
Region 2 29.46 (26.28 - 32.84) 24.16 (21.24 - 27.34) 69.15 (66.15 - 72.00)
Region 3 26.71 (23.26 - 30.47) 21.43 (18.38 - 24.84) 69.72 (66.42 - 72.82)
Region 4 28.14 (24.79 - 31.74) 22.50 (19.50 - 25.82) 70.03 (66.76 - 73.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 2.97 (2.45 - 3.59) 0.79 (0.57 - 1.09) 4.50 (3.75 - 5.41) 6.67 (5.77 - 7.71)
Region 1 2.94 (2.23 - 3.86) 0.69 (0.42 - 1.14) 4.40 (3.34 - 5.78) 6.72 (5.42 - 8.32)
Region 2 2.89 (2.18 - 3.83) 0.85 (0.49 - 1.46) 4.80 (3.63 - 6.34) 6.76 (5.40 - 8.45)
Region 3 3.28 (2.39 - 4.49) 0.93 (0.52 - 1.63) 4.04 (2.89 - 5.62) 6.60 (5.07 - 8.55)
Region 4 2.85 (2.14 - 3.79) 0.70 (0.42 - 1.17) 4.58 (3.37 - 6.19) 6.53 (5.14 - 8.25)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Alabama among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 2.55 (2.11 - 3.09) 4.36 (3.65 - 5.21) 6.13 (5.30 - 7.08)
Region 1 2.53 (1.91 - 3.36) 4.35 (3.33 - 5.66) 6.41 (5.10 - 8.03)
Region 2 2.55 (1.93 - 3.37) 4.69 (3.57 - 6.14) 6.33 (5.06 - 7.90)
Region 3 2.70 (1.99 - 3.65) 3.91 (2.87 - 5.31) 5.59 (4.27 - 7.29)
Region 4 2.47 (1.84 - 3.31) 4.29 (3.19 - 5.73) 5.93 (4.62 - 7.58)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Alabama among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alabama 5.22 (4.40 - 6.19) 20.68 (18.87 - 22.61) 14.94 (13.34 - 16.70)
Region 1 5.51 (4.35 - 6.96) 19.95 (17.28 - 22.91) 15.44 (13.14 - 18.07)
Region 2 5.29 (4.15 - 6.72) 21.33 (18.47 - 24.49) 15.57 (13.19 - 18.28)
Region 3 4.97 (3.82 - 6.44) 20.87 (17.97 - 24.10) 12.83 (10.73 - 15.28)
Region 4 4.97 (3.85 - 6.39) 20.51 (17.54 - 23.85) 15.12 (12.58 - 18.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALABAMA

Table 1.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Alabama among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alabama 4.04 (3.35 - 4.87) 7.87 (6.80 - 9.09)
Region 1 4.20 (3.30 - 5.35) 8.26 (6.67 - 10.19)
Region 2 3.82 (2.97 - 4.90) 8.18 (6.66 - 10.01)
Region 3 4.28 (3.35 - 5.46) 7.55 (6.02 - 9.43)
Region 4 3.95 (3.07 - 5.08) 7.18 (5.70 - 9.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 1.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alabama, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 1.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

ALASKA

Table 2.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alaska 18.17 (16.47 - 20.01) 3.30 (2.70 - 4.02)
Anchorage 17.41 (15.10 - 20.00) 3.54 (2.71 - 4.61)
Northern 20.32 (17.20 - 23.84) 3.33 (2.40 - 4.59)
South Central 16.91 (14.21 - 20.01) 2.98 (2.16 - 4.09)
Southeast 19.77 (16.08 - 24.06) 3.09 (2.17 - 4.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 23.67 (21.84 - 25.61) 16.75 (15.13 - 18.51) 3.28 (2.84 - 3.78) 17.24 (15.57 - 19.05)
Anchorage 23.17 (20.63 - 25.92) 15.62 (13.47 - 18.04) 3.33 (2.76 - 4.00) 16.98 (14.68 - 19.57)
Northern 27.14 (23.44 - 31.20) 19.00 (15.88 - 22.58) 3.90 (3.12 - 4.88) 17.45 (14.67 - 20.63)
South Central 21.56 (18.60 - 24.86) 16.03 (13.38 - 19.08) 2.75 (2.21 - 3.41) 18.03 (15.24 - 21.20)
Southeast 23.63 (19.43 - 28.42) 18.21 (14.50 - 22.61) 3.16 (2.41 - 4.14) 15.80 (12.80 - 19.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 2.16 (1.69 - 2.77) 66.29 (64.09 - 68.42) 0.54 (0.32 - 0.89) 82.69 (80.97 - 84.28)
Anchorage 2.50 (1.82 - 3.44) 66.01 (62.86 - 69.01) 0.58 (0.32 - 1.04) 82.76 (80.28 - 84.98)
Northern 1.95 (1.26 - 2.98) 65.41 (61.48 - 69.13) 0.45 (0.23 - 0.89) 79.44 (76.18 - 82.36)
South Central 1.92 (1.26 - 2.91) 69.14 (65.64 - 72.44) 0.51 (0.27 - 0.96) 85.02 (82.41 - 87.30)
Southeast 1.91 (1.20 - 3.04) 62.05 (57.17 - 66.69) 0.63 (0.33 - 1.21) 83.37 (79.81 - 86.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alaska 0.90 (0.59 - 1.38) 4.79 (4.06 - 5.64)
Anchorage 0.96 (0.57 - 1.63) 5.10 (4.10 - 6.34)
Northern 0.74 (0.39 - 1.41) 4.75 (3.68 - 6.12)
South Central 0.91 (0.50 - 1.66) 4.44 (3.46 - 5.68)
Southeast 0.97 (0.49 - 1.89) 4.56 (3.47 - 5.97)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 51.39 (49.05 - 53.72) 23.36 (21.48 - 25.34) 43.00 (40.82 - 45.22)
Anchorage 52.63 (49.36 - 55.88) 22.41 (19.95 - 25.07) 45.13 (42.14 - 48.15)
Northern 50.38 (46.35 - 54.41) 25.96 (22.61 - 29.61) 41.70 (37.95 - 45.56)
South Central 48.42 (44.52 - 52.33) 22.38 (19.39 - 25.69) 41.54 (38.01 - 45.17)
Southeast 56.21 (51.12 - 61.17) 24.03 (20.24 - 28.27) 41.20 (36.94 - 45.59)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alaska 18.41 (16.28 - 20.75) 10.81 (9.31 - 12.51)
Anchorage 18.59 (15.53 - 22.10) 10.69 (8.58 - 13.25)
Northern 17.21 (13.87 - 21.15) 11.43 (9.01 - 14.39)
South Central 17.95 (14.62 - 21.85) 10.27 (7.91 - 13.24)
Southeast 22.08 (17.60 - 27.32) 11.23 (8.35 - 14.94)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 25.72 (23.87 - 27.67) 19.16 (17.53 - 20.89) 69.84 (67.88 - 71.72)
Anchorage 20.90 (18.59 - 23.42) 15.85 (13.79 - 18.16) 72.75 (70.26 - 75.11)
Northern 33.95 (30.45 - 37.65) 24.99 (21.81 - 28.46) 65.49 (62.25 - 68.59)
South Central 26.83 (23.70 - 30.21) 19.80 (17.13 - 22.76) 68.71 (65.71 - 71.55)
Southeast 24.32 (20.81 - 28.20) 18.09 (14.89 - 21.81) 70.56 (66.95 - 73.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 3.76 (3.14 - 4.48) 0.65 (0.46 - 0.93) 6.62 (5.69 - 7.69) 9.16 (8.10 - 10.34)
Anchorage 3.59 (2.86 - 4.52) 0.66 (0.40 - 1.06) 6.82 (5.49 - 8.44) 8.93 (7.50 - 10.59)
Northern 4.31 (3.25 - 5.70) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.01) 7.27 (5.67 - 9.27) 10.37 (8.46 - 12.65)
South Central 3.62 (2.72 - 4.79) 0.73 (0.43 - 1.24) 5.89 (4.49 - 7.68) 8.74 (7.05 - 10.78)
Southeast 3.56 (2.59 - 4.86) 0.59 (0.33 - 1.04) 6.32 (4.67 - 8.51) 8.59 (6.71 - 10.94)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Alaska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 3.20 (2.65 - 3.86) 6.21 (5.32 - 7.22) 8.52 (7.48 - 9.70)
Anchorage 3.26 (2.52 - 4.21) 6.43 (5.17 - 7.96) 8.57 (7.11 - 10.31)
Northern 3.62 (2.69 - 4.84) 6.37 (4.95 - 8.17) 9.24 (7.41 - 11.47)
South Central 2.92 (2.20 - 3.86) 5.70 (4.40 - 7.35) 8.10 (6.47 - 10.10)
Southeast 2.83 (2.02 - 3.95) 6.27 (4.68 - 8.37) 7.90 (6.03 - 10.29)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Alaska among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Alaska 5.19 (4.41 - 6.10) 20.84 (19.08 - 22.72) 13.69 (12.20 - 15.34)
Anchorage 5.32 (4.31 - 6.56) 21.76 (19.32 - 24.43) 14.15 (12.21 - 16.34)
Northern 5.21 (4.13 - 6.56) 20.99 (18.19 - 24.09) 12.42 (10.36 - 14.82)
South Central 4.98 (3.92 - 6.29) 19.39 (16.79 - 22.29) 13.86 (11.63 - 16.44)
Southeast 5.20 (4.03 - 6.69) 20.61 (17.39 - 24.24) 14.16 (11.62 - 17.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ALASKA

Table 2.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Alaska among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Alaska 5.67 (4.81 - 6.68) 7.73 (6.75 - 8.83)
Anchorage 5.79 (4.71 - 7.08) 8.04 (6.72 - 9.58)
Northern 6.10 (4.89 - 7.60) 7.82 (6.35 - 9.58)
South Central 5.26 (4.17 - 6.63) 7.17 (5.75 - 8.92)
Southeast 5.38 (4.15 - 6.96) 7.72 (6.16 - 9.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 2.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Alaska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 2.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arizona 11.71 (10.33 - 13.25) 3.23 (2.62 - 3.97)
Central 11.32 (9.74 - 13.13) 3.08 (2.36 - 4.01)
North 13.52 (10.61 - 17.07) 3.71 (2.62 - 5.24)
South 11.77 (9.77 - 14.11) 3.35 (2.53 - 4.44)
South A 12.58 (10.01 - 15.69) 3.61 (2.55 - 5.10)
South B 10.79 (8.37 - 13.81) 3.05 (2.13 - 4.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 15.09 (13.54 - 16.77) 9.74 (8.40 - 11.27) 2.10 (1.78 - 2.48) 25.69 (23.56 - 27.94)
Central 15.04 (13.18 - 17.10) 9.53 (8.03 - 11.28) 2.09 (1.73 - 2.53) 24.70 (22.17 - 27.41)
North 16.84 (13.38 - 20.98) 10.67 (8.03 - 14.04) 2.34 (1.76 - 3.12) 27.10 (22.74 - 31.95)
South 14.44 (12.08 - 17.16) 9.80 (7.83 - 12.19) 2.01 (1.61 - 2.51) 27.20 (23.95 - 30.70)
South A 15.75 (12.60 - 19.50) 10.39 (7.94 - 13.49) 2.17 (1.66 - 2.84) 26.00 (22.01 - 30.43)
South B 12.87 (10.01 - 16.39) 9.09 (6.74 - 12.16) 1.85 (1.40 - 2.43) 28.62 (24.27 - 33.41)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 2.04 (1.58 - 2.63) 70.33 (68.18 - 72.40) 0.36 (0.21 - 0.64) 86.75 (85.23 - 88.13)
Central 1.94 (1.43 - 2.64) 70.90 (68.17 - 73.48) 0.35 (0.19 - 0.65) 87.53 (85.68 - 89.17)
North 2.19 (1.37 - 3.49) 68.80 (64.43 - 72.85) 0.38 (0.19 - 0.76) 84.56 (81.36 - 87.29)
South 2.19 (1.50 - 3.17) 69.79 (66.55 - 72.84) 0.39 (0.20 - 0.74) 86.03 (83.73 - 88.04)
South A 2.24 (1.42 - 3.52) 68.36 (64.12 - 72.32) 0.43 (0.21 - 0.89) 85.29 (82.22 - 87.90)
South B 2.12 (1.28 - 3.48) 71.50 (67.25 - 75.39) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.70) 86.91 (84.04 - 89.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arizona 1.06 (0.68 - 1.66) 3.93 (3.27 - 4.73)
Central 0.95 (0.57 - 1.58) 3.74 (2.98 - 4.68)
North 1.63 (0.88 - 2.99) 4.04 (3.00 - 5.42)
South 1.06 (0.60 - 1.86) 4.30 (3.42 - 5.39)
South A 1.11 (0.58 - 2.13) 4.52 (3.42 - 5.96)
South B 0.99 (0.50 - 1.96) 4.03 (3.03 - 5.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 50.41 (47.93 - 52.90) 22.77 (20.76 - 24.92) 45.64 (43.26 - 48.03)
Central 50.14 (47.13 - 53.16) 22.27 (19.87 - 24.87) 45.56 (42.62 - 48.53)
North 50.35 (45.17 - 55.53) 22.52 (18.70 - 26.87) 43.35 (39.00 - 47.80)
South 51.01 (47.05 - 54.97) 23.95 (20.95 - 27.23) 46.78 (43.39 - 50.20)
South A 53.64 (48.76 - 58.45) 23.85 (20.05 - 28.12) 47.33 (43.03 - 51.68)
South B 47.88 (42.48 - 53.32) 24.07 (20.12 - 28.51) 46.12 (41.58 - 50.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arizona 17.28 (15.12 - 19.69) 10.35 (8.77 - 12.18)
Central 16.51 (13.86 - 19.55) 9.82 (7.88 - 12.16)
North 20.00 (15.51 - 25.39) 12.20 (9.15 - 16.08)
South 17.88 (14.80 - 21.44) 10.79 (8.62 - 13.43)
South A 20.26 (15.88 - 25.49) 12.27 (9.16 - 16.24)
South B 15.29 (11.78 - 19.62) 9.18 (6.75 - 12.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 21.28 (19.40 - 23.28) 17.27 (15.56 - 19.11) 71.96 (69.77 - 74.04)
Central 18.84 (16.69 - 21.20) 14.97 (13.07 - 17.09) 72.81 (70.22 - 75.24)
North 27.75 (23.92 - 31.93) 22.55 (18.80 - 26.79) 68.00 (64.24 - 71.53)
South 23.70 (20.91 - 26.73) 19.90 (17.27 - 22.83) 71.83 (68.99 - 74.52)
South A 23.20 (19.84 - 26.94) 19.53 (16.20 - 23.35) 72.58 (69.16 - 75.75)
South B 24.30 (20.58 - 28.45) 20.35 (16.87 - 24.33) 70.95 (67.30 - 74.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 2.89 (2.35 - 3.55) 0.63 (0.44 - 0.90) 5.29 (4.46 - 6.26) 7.26 (6.27 - 8.40)
Central 2.77 (2.16 - 3.54) 0.59 (0.36 - 0.95) 5.08 (4.11 - 6.27) 6.99 (5.82 - 8.36)
North 3.39 (2.47 - 4.66) 0.67 (0.38 - 1.17) 5.91 (4.32 - 8.05) 8.11 (6.28 - 10.42)
South 2.93 (2.23 - 3.84) 0.70 (0.44 - 1.09) 5.46 (4.28 - 6.94) 7.49 (6.09 - 9.19)
South A 3.03 (2.18 - 4.21) 0.74 (0.41 - 1.33) 5.76 (4.23 - 7.78) 7.87 (6.02 - 10.23)
South B 2.81 (2.01 - 3.92) 0.65 (0.37 - 1.12) 5.10 (3.73 - 6.94) 7.04 (5.38 - 9.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Arizona among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 2.44 (1.99 - 3.00) 5.06 (4.27 - 5.99) 6.87 (5.91 - 7.98)
Central 2.37 (1.84 - 3.06) 4.92 (3.97 - 6.10) 6.67 (5.52 - 8.02)
North 2.73 (1.96 - 3.79) 5.38 (3.97 - 7.26) 7.53 (5.73 - 9.84)
South 2.47 (1.88 - 3.24) 5.22 (4.16 - 6.53) 7.03 (5.66 - 8.70)
South A 2.61 (1.86 - 3.64) 5.43 (4.10 - 7.16) 7.46 (5.72 - 9.67)
South B 2.30 (1.65 - 3.20) 4.96 (3.67 - 6.68) 6.52 (4.87 - 8.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Arizona among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arizona 4.65 (3.88 - 5.57) 18.49 (16.75 - 20.37) 13.37 (11.80 - 15.11)
Central 4.57 (3.67 - 5.69) 18.34 (16.20 - 20.68) 13.30 (11.42 - 15.44)
North 4.72 (3.59 - 6.18) 18.26 (15.27 - 21.69) 13.99 (11.35 - 17.13)
South 4.78 (3.81 - 5.98) 18.92 (16.47 - 21.65) 13.25 (11.30 - 15.47)
South A 4.87 (3.73 - 6.34) 19.62 (16.49 - 23.18) 14.14 (11.74 - 16.94)
South B 4.67 (3.52 - 6.17) 18.08 (15.04 - 21.58) 12.16 (9.87 - 14.90)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARIZONA

Table 3.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Arizona among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arizona 4.36 (3.60 - 5.26) 6.70 (5.74 - 7.82)
Central 4.39 (3.54 - 5.43) 6.68 (5.52 - 8.05)
North 4.12 (3.13 - 5.40) 6.45 (5.00 - 8.28)
South 4.38 (3.47 - 5.52) 6.87 (5.63 - 8.37)
South A 4.57 (3.48 - 5.99) 7.10 (5.60 - 8.96)
South B 4.15 (3.14 - 5.45) 6.60 (5.07 - 8.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 3.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arizona, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 3.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 10.37 (9.15 - 11.73) 3.55 (2.93 - 4.29)
Catchment Area 1 10.28 (8.24 - 12.75) 3.80 (2.76 - 5.23)
Catchment Area 2 8.87 (6.76 - 11.57) 3.01 (2.08 - 4.33)
Catchment Area 3 9.61 (7.50 - 12.23) 3.53 (2.51 - 4.96)
Catchment Area 4 9.48 (7.19 - 12.40) 3.20 (2.22 - 4.60)
Catchment Area 5 10.26 (8.24 - 12.71) 3.41 (2.50 - 4.63)
Catchment Area 6 11.20 (8.49 - 14.65) 3.18 (2.18 - 4.60)
Catchment Area 7 10.88 (8.21 - 14.28) 3.41 (2.37 - 4.87)
Catchment Area 8 11.84 (9.67 - 14.42) 4.11 (2.99 - 5.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 12.82 (11.52 - 14.24) 8.26 (7.11 - 9.58) 1.65 (1.44 - 1.89) 28.81 (26.73 - 30.99)
Catchment Area 1 13.43 (10.94 - 16.39) 8.22 (6.26 - 10.73) 1.94 (1.52 - 2.48) 27.54 (23.62 - 31.84)
Catchment Area 2 10.23 (7.70 - 13.45) 7.02 (5.09 - 9.59) 1.16 (0.89 - 1.53) 29.96 (25.27 - 35.11)
Catchment Area 3 12.97 (10.33 - 16.17) 8.15 (6.14 - 10.74) 1.50 (1.17 - 1.92) 31.06 (26.90 - 35.56)
Catchment Area 4 11.34 (8.76 - 14.55) 7.95 (5.89 - 10.66) 1.50 (1.15 - 1.94) 31.49 (26.95 - 36.40)
Catchment Area 5 12.56 (10.28 - 15.25) 8.10 (6.26 - 10.41) 1.93 (1.51 - 2.45) 28.76 (24.93 - 32.92)
Catchment Area 6 13.31 (10.16 - 17.25) 9.14 (6.57 - 12.59) 1.56 (1.17 - 2.08) 31.84 (26.88 - 37.25)
Catchment Area 7 12.54 (9.50 - 16.36) 8.29 (5.92 - 11.51) 1.61 (1.20 - 2.17) 30.75 (25.83 - 36.16)
Catchment Area 8 14.57 (11.97 - 17.62) 9.07 (7.11 - 11.51) 1.73 (1.37 - 2.18) 24.75 (21.25 - 28.61)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 1.37 (1.04 - 1.81) 77.80 (76.05 - 79.46) 0.23 (0.12 - 0.44) 87.43 (86.08 - 88.66)
Catchment Area 1 1.37 (0.87 - 2.16) 74.41 (70.85 - 77.68) 0.19 (0.08 - 0.43) 85.95 (83.30 - 88.24)
Catchment Area 2 1.00 (0.60 - 1.66) 79.33 (75.94 - 82.34) 0.21 (0.09 - 0.46) 87.46 (84.70 - 89.78)
Catchment Area 3 1.30 (0.80 - 2.11) 80.25 (77.12 - 83.05) 0.23 (0.10 - 0.49) 88.01 (85.69 - 90.01)
Catchment Area 4 1.16 (0.70 - 1.91) 76.05 (72.28 - 79.45) 0.25 (0.11 - 0.55) 86.14 (83.28 - 88.58)
Catchment Area 5 1.25 (0.79 - 1.96) 79.50 (76.39 - 82.30) 0.24 (0.11 - 0.52) 88.55 (86.33 - 90.44)
Catchment Area 6 1.47 (0.83 - 2.60) 81.11 (77.74 - 84.08) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.46) 88.50 (85.96 - 90.63)
Catchment Area 7 1.20 (0.69 - 2.07) 79.13 (75.29 - 82.52) 0.20 (0.09 - 0.44) 88.85 (86.36 - 90.93)
Catchment Area 8 1.86 (1.20 - 2.85) 75.94 (72.55 - 79.03) 0.27 (0.12 - 0.60) 87.06 (84.64 - 89.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 0.96 (0.61 - 1.50) 4.86 (4.14 - 5.71)
Catchment Area 1 0.94 (0.50 - 1.76) 4.89 (3.74 - 6.37)
Catchment Area 2 1.22 (0.65 - 2.28) 4.79 (3.61 - 6.32)
Catchment Area 3 0.85 (0.44 - 1.62) 4.97 (3.86 - 6.39)
Catchment Area 4 1.15 (0.62 - 2.13) 5.00 (3.84 - 6.49)
Catchment Area 5 0.99 (0.55 - 1.78) 4.84 (3.79 - 6.16)
Catchment Area 6 0.81 (0.42 - 1.57) 4.54 (3.39 - 6.05)
Catchment Area 7 0.91 (0.47 - 1.75) 4.79 (3.59 - 6.36)
Catchment Area 8 0.85 (0.45 - 1.60) 4.91 (3.79 - 6.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 40.10 (37.82 - 42.43) 19.96 (18.24 - 21.80) 44.46 (42.19 - 46.75)
Catchment Area 1 43.23 (38.92 - 47.65) 21.08 (17.86 - 24.71) 43.52 (39.58 - 47.55)
Catchment Area 2 33.65 (28.42 - 39.32) 17.07 (13.80 - 20.93) 43.18 (38.62 - 47.85)
Catchment Area 3 35.60 (31.18 - 40.29) 18.40 (15.32 - 21.95) 45.47 (41.37 - 49.63)
Catchment Area 4 35.80 (30.89 - 41.03) 18.47 (15.18 - 22.29) 44.49 (40.12 - 48.96)
Catchment Area 5 42.17 (37.80 - 46.67) 20.44 (17.36 - 23.90) 42.67 (38.74 - 46.69)
Catchment Area 6 34.43 (29.22 - 40.04) 18.71 (15.22 - 22.79) 45.79 (41.32 - 50.32)
Catchment Area 7 39.05 (33.36 - 45.06) 22.32 (18.23 - 27.02) 45.01 (40.41 - 49.70)
Catchment Area 8 47.10 (42.76 - 51.48) 21.64 (18.55 - 25.08) 46.03 (42.14 - 49.97)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 16.42 (14.48 - 18.56) 9.96 (8.59 - 11.52)
Catchment Area 1 17.10 (13.51 - 21.40) 11.35 (8.55 - 14.92)
Catchment Area 2 13.90 (10.54 - 18.12) 8.37 (6.17 - 11.25)
Catchment Area 3 14.24 (10.93 - 18.35) 8.48 (6.23 - 11.44)
Catchment Area 4 15.24 (11.65 - 19.68) 8.67 (6.42 - 11.61)
Catchment Area 5 20.94 (16.91 - 25.63) 12.29 (9.48 - 15.79)
Catchment Area 6 13.14 (9.70 - 17.56) 8.01 (5.64 - 11.27)
Catchment Area 7 16.23 (12.23 - 21.22) 9.76 (7.10 - 13.29)
Catchment Area 8 16.85 (13.57 - 20.74) 10.04 (7.73 - 12.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 30.68 (28.73 - 32.70) 24.55 (22.66 - 26.55) 67.71 (65.67 - 69.69)
Catchment Area 1 25.99 (22.72 - 29.56) 20.64 (17.48 - 24.21) 71.13 (67.92 - 74.14)
Catchment Area 2 32.69 (28.49 - 37.18) 25.52 (21.39 - 30.16) 65.82 (61.93 - 69.51)
Catchment Area 3 32.05 (28.17 - 36.20) 24.93 (21.21 - 29.06) 65.88 (62.55 - 69.06)
Catchment Area 4 31.45 (27.40 - 35.80) 25.19 (21.15 - 29.71) 65.83 (62.22 - 69.27)
Catchment Area 5 30.94 (27.45 - 34.66) 23.55 (20.34 - 27.08) 66.85 (63.40 - 70.12)
Catchment Area 6 34.89 (30.21 - 39.87) 28.13 (23.76 - 32.95) 67.46 (63.77 - 70.95)
Catchment Area 7 35.42 (30.62 - 40.53) 29.52 (24.82 - 34.70) 65.75 (61.87 - 69.44)
Catchment Area 8 28.68 (25.28 - 32.33) 24.33 (21.07 - 27.91) 69.54 (66.37 - 72.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 2.86 (2.34 - 3.49) 0.75 (0.56 - 1.02) 5.28 (4.48 - 6.21) 7.37 (6.43 - 8.44)
Catchment Area 1 2.65 (1.95 - 3.59) 0.61 (0.36 - 1.04) 5.26 (3.90 - 7.05) 7.19 (5.62 - 9.16)
Catchment Area 2 2.43 (1.75 - 3.37) 0.75 (0.43 - 1.32) 4.24 (3.07 - 5.83) 5.78 (4.34 - 7.66)
Catchment Area 3 3.05 (2.21 - 4.20) 0.92 (0.52 - 1.61) 5.70 (4.24 - 7.62) 7.97 (6.27 - 10.07)
Catchment Area 4 2.67 (1.90 - 3.72) 0.88 (0.50 - 1.55) 5.69 (4.17 - 7.73) 7.34 (5.66 - 9.48)
Catchment Area 5 2.93 (2.12 - 4.04) 0.83 (0.48 - 1.41) 5.41 (4.05 - 7.19) 7.77 (6.09 - 9.86)
Catchment Area 6 3.04 (2.15 - 4.28) 0.71 (0.40 - 1.26) 5.05 (3.58 - 7.08) 7.01 (5.27 - 9.28)
Catchment Area 7 2.77 (1.95 - 3.91) 0.68 (0.39 - 1.20) 4.84 (3.42 - 6.82) 6.75 (5.06 - 8.94)
Catchment Area 8 3.17 (2.31 - 4.32) 0.70 (0.41 - 1.17) 5.62 (4.26 - 7.39) 8.16 (6.51 - 10.18)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Arkansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 2.40 (1.97 - 2.91) 4.75 (4.04 - 5.58) 6.58 (5.75 - 7.53)
Catchment Area 1 2.29 (1.67 - 3.13) 4.91 (3.73 - 6.45) 6.42 (4.94 - 8.30)
Catchment Area 2 1.91 (1.37 - 2.68) 3.99 (2.87 - 5.51) 5.20 (3.90 - 6.92)
Catchment Area 3 2.51 (1.82 - 3.44) 4.58 (3.40 - 6.16) 6.78 (5.29 - 8.65)
Catchment Area 4 2.22 (1.57 - 3.14) 5.05 (3.73 - 6.79) 6.62 (4.98 - 8.76)
Catchment Area 5 2.42 (1.78 - 3.29) 5.01 (3.81 - 6.57) 7.33 (5.77 - 9.25)
Catchment Area 6 2.59 (1.82 - 3.67) 4.52 (3.23 - 6.28) 6.60 (4.95 - 8.75)
Catchment Area 7 2.41 (1.70 - 3.41) 4.16 (2.96 - 5.83) 5.95 (4.32 - 8.12)
Catchment Area 8 2.69 (1.98 - 3.63) 5.17 (3.91 - 6.82) 7.08 (5.50 - 9.06)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Arkansas among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 5.43 (4.61 - 6.38) 20.44 (18.65 - 22.35) 16.36 (14.72 - 18.13)
Catchment Area 1 5.50 (4.30 - 7.01) 20.73 (17.76 - 24.06) 16.60 (13.95 - 19.64)
Catchment Area 2 5.48 (4.17 - 7.18) 20.75 (17.43 - 24.51) 16.70 (13.87 - 19.98)
Catchment Area 3 5.63 (4.38 - 7.21) 21.18 (18.08 - 24.66) 16.46 (13.81 - 19.51)
Catchment Area 4 5.68 (4.37 - 7.36) 21.46 (18.14 - 25.19) 17.43 (14.36 - 20.99)
Catchment Area 5 5.84 (4.63 - 7.34) 21.53 (18.52 - 24.89) 16.05 (13.51 - 18.95)
Catchment Area 6 5.24 (4.00 - 6.85) 18.55 (15.32 - 22.29) 14.63 (12.03 - 17.69)
Catchment Area 7 5.43 (4.13 - 7.11) 18.89 (15.65 - 22.62) 15.30 (12.60 - 18.47)
Catchment Area 8 4.84 (3.75 - 6.23) 19.47 (16.58 - 22.72) 16.65 (14.05 - 19.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ARKANSAS

Table 4.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Arkansas among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Arkansas 4.62 (3.89 - 5.47) 8.07 (7.03 - 9.25)
Catchment Area 1 4.80 (3.76 - 6.10) 8.48 (6.80 - 10.53)
Catchment Area 2 4.50 (3.50 - 5.76) 7.80 (6.11 - 9.92)
Catchment Area 3 4.74 (3.67 - 6.11) 7.90 (6.35 - 9.78)
Catchment Area 4 4.70 (3.64 - 6.07) 7.95 (6.25 - 10.06)
Catchment Area 5 4.85 (3.84 - 6.12) 8.50 (6.85 - 10.51)
Catchment Area 6 4.31 (3.30 - 5.61) 7.12 (5.54 - 9.10)
Catchment Area 7 4.16 (3.21 - 5.37) 7.35 (5.72 - 9.39)
Catchment Area 8 4.52 (3.53 - 5.78) 8.36 (6.71 - 10.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in the Daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 4.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Arkansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 4.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
California 13.33 (12.62 - 14.07) 3.75 (3.39 - 4.15)
Region 1R 20.74 (17.80 - 24.01) 4.76 (3.62 - 6.24)
Region 2R 14.92 (12.10 - 18.26) 4.02 (2.94 - 5.48)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 14.47 (12.16 - 17.15) 3.48 (2.57 - 4.68)
Region 4R 14.98 (12.13 - 18.35) 3.98 (2.96 - 5.32)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 20.84 (16.86 - 25.48) 4.41 (3.20 - 6.06)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 10.17 (8.36 - 12.31) 3.13 (2.33 - 4.18)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 13.35 (11.08 - 16.00) 3.66 (2.73 - 4.89)
Region 8R (Alameda) 17.08 (14.46 - 20.07) 4.45 (3.33 - 5.91)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 13.23 (10.76 - 16.15) 2.92 (2.13 - 4.00)
Region 10 12.56 (10.00 - 15.66) 4.16 (3.05 - 5.65)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 13.56 (12.44 - 14.76) 3.88 (3.37 - 4.46)
LA SPA 1 and 5 14.33 (11.77 - 17.33) 3.92 (2.89 - 5.29)
LA SPA 2 14.04 (11.72 - 16.72) 3.80 (2.83 - 5.10)
LA SPA 3 9.80 (7.92 - 12.05) 3.02 (2.23 - 4.09)
LA SPA 4 19.22 (15.82 - 23.15) 5.62 (4.15 - 7.57)
LA SPA 6 13.91 (11.38 - 16.91) 3.64 (2.69 - 4.91)
LA SPA 7 10.74 (8.50 - 13.47) 3.44 (2.51 - 4.71)
LA SPA 8 14.45 (12.11 - 17.16) 4.11 (3.11 - 5.40)
Region 12R 13.92 (11.25 - 17.10) 4.40 (3.22 - 5.99)
Regions 13 and 19R 11.47 (9.71 - 13.50) 2.83 (2.12 - 3.76)
Region 14 (Orange) 10.18 (8.56 - 12.08) 3.32 (2.55 - 4.32)
Region 15R (Fresno) 11.91 (9.68 - 14.57) 3.77 (2.76 - 5.11)
Region 16R (San Diego) 13.88 (11.95 - 16.06) 3.99 (3.11 - 5.11)
Region 17R 10.19 (8.41 - 12.30) 3.50 (2.59 - 4.71)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 10.61 (8.81 - 12.72) 3.28 (2.43 - 4.41)
Region 20R 12.60 (10.33 - 15.30) 4.08 (3.02 - 5.50)
Region 21R 16.82 (13.90 - 20.21) 4.42 (3.28 - 5.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 17.82 (17.06 - 18.60) 11.60 (10.96 - 12.27) 2.34 (2.16 - 2.53) 27.24 (26.23 - 28.29)
Region 1R 26.76 (23.33 - 30.49) 18.55 (15.66 - 21.82) 3.98 (3.20 - 4.94) 19.48 (16.61 - 22.71)
Region 2R 18.42 (15.13 - 22.23) 12.95 (10.24 - 16.25) 2.69 (2.10 - 3.45) 22.20 (18.59 - 26.29)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 18.59 (15.86 - 21.67) 12.76 (10.51 - 15.41) 1.96 (1.56 - 2.45) 23.92 (20.72 - 27.44)
Region 4R 18.95 (15.57 - 22.87) 12.19 (9.58 - 15.40) 2.14 (1.67 - 2.74) 22.01 (18.52 - 25.94)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 28.38 (23.71 - 33.57) 17.38 (13.72 - 21.76) 3.02 (2.26 - 4.03) 21.74 (17.83 - 26.24)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 15.17 (12.85 - 17.83) 9.20 (7.50 - 11.24) 2.14 (1.75 - 2.60) 26.26 (22.95 - 29.86)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 18.65 (15.62 - 22.12) 12.84 (10.35 - 15.81) 2.50 (2.01 - 3.11) 22.92 (19.60 - 26.62)
Region 8R (Alameda) 19.97 (16.85 - 23.50) 14.04 (11.53 - 16.99) 2.51 (2.02 - 3.12) 26.96 (23.36 - 30.90)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 20.16 (16.59 - 24.27) 11.90 (9.38 - 14.99) 2.67 (2.10 - 3.39) 25.16 (21.52 - 29.18)
Region 10 18.09 (14.78 - 21.95) 10.94 (8.56 - 13.88) 2.45 (1.92 - 3.12) 27.22 (23.23 - 31.62)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 17.66 (16.41 - 18.99) 11.89 (10.84 - 13.03) 2.27 (2.03 - 2.53) 29.34 (27.67 - 31.07)
LA SPA 1 and 5 19.36 (16.13 - 23.06) 12.78 (10.28 - 15.78) 2.67 (2.12 - 3.35) 23.16 (19.79 - 26.91)
LA SPA 2 17.78 (15.10 - 20.82) 12.19 (10.07 - 14.68) 2.31 (1.86 - 2.86) 25.68 (22.42 - 29.24)
LA SPA 3 13.87 (11.51 - 16.61) 8.52 (6.82 - 10.60) 1.85 (1.48 - 2.31) 32.96 (29.28 - 36.85)
LA SPA 4 24.47 (20.49 - 28.94) 16.75 (13.46 - 20.64) 2.45 (1.90 - 3.15) 29.12 (24.92 - 33.70)
LA SPA 6 15.97 (12.99 - 19.48) 11.77 (9.36 - 14.70) 2.56 (2.03 - 3.22) 34.36 (30.09 - 38.90)
LA SPA 7 13.76 (11.07 - 16.98) 9.31 (7.20 - 11.95) 1.98 (1.57 - 2.51) 35.76 (31.36 - 40.42)
LA SPA 8 19.77 (16.82 - 23.08) 13.24 (10.90 - 15.98) 2.46 (1.99 - 3.05) 26.57 (23.15 - 30.30)
Region 12R 17.85 (14.46 - 21.84) 11.19 (8.76 - 14.20) 2.40 (1.88 - 3.06) 26.80 (22.80 - 31.23)
Regions 13 and 19R 16.36 (14.16 - 18.84) 10.41 (8.68 - 12.44) 2.62 (2.20 - 3.13) 30.81 (27.74 - 34.06)
Region 14 (Orange) 14.03 (11.95 - 16.41) 8.91 (7.35 - 10.77) 1.79 (1.45 - 2.19) 29.52 (26.65 - 32.57)
Region 15R (Fresno) 15.09 (12.35 - 18.32) 10.62 (8.43 - 13.29) 2.31 (1.87 - 2.86) 28.54 (24.88 - 32.52)
Region 16R (San Diego) 18.96 (16.72 - 21.43) 11.66 (9.85 - 13.75) 2.48 (2.08 - 2.96) 25.41 (22.87 - 28.13)
Region 17R 13.21 (11.04 - 15.73) 8.79 (7.09 - 10.86) 2.07 (1.71 - 2.50) 31.94 (28.56 - 35.52)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 15.62 (13.25 - 18.33) 9.47 (7.72 - 11.57) 2.46 (2.02 - 2.99) 28.58 (25.27 - 32.15)
Region 20R 14.78 (12.21 - 17.79) 10.44 (8.30 - 13.06) 1.97 (1.56 - 2.48) 28.78 (25.08 - 32.78)
Region 21R 24.60 (21.00 - 28.60) 14.69 (12.02 - 17.83) 2.92 (2.33 - 3.64) 22.75 (19.45 - 26.43)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 2.75 (2.46 - 3.06) 67.54 (66.54 - 68.53) 0.18 (0.11 - 0.31) 83.72 (82.93 - 84.49)
Region 1R 3.98 (2.91 - 5.42) 62.72 (58.93 - 66.37) 0.27 (0.14 - 0.51) 84.26 (81.57 - 86.62)
Region 2R 2.96 (1.95 - 4.46) 66.93 (62.92 - 70.70) 0.18 (0.09 - 0.37) 82.97 (79.98 - 85.59)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 2.10 (1.41 - 3.11) 67.54 (63.98 - 70.90) 0.17 (0.08 - 0.34) 83.29 (80.63 - 85.65)
Region 4R 2.28 (1.51 - 3.44) 65.71 (61.57 - 69.62) 0.18 (0.09 - 0.37) 83.24 (80.19 - 85.90)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 4.72 (3.17 - 6.97) 55.26 (49.99 - 60.40) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.57) 79.10 (74.78 - 82.85)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 2.29 (1.62 - 3.24) 65.40 (61.88 - 68.75) 0.12 (0.06 - 0.26) 80.24 (77.25 - 82.93)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 2.26 (1.52 - 3.35) 65.65 (61.80 - 69.30) 0.16 (0.08 - 0.33) 82.01 (78.96 - 84.69)
Region 8R (Alameda) 3.36 (2.44 - 4.62) 66.61 (62.86 - 70.17) 0.18 (0.09 - 0.36) 82.23 (79.26 - 84.86)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 2.33 (1.54 - 3.51) 62.59 (58.16 - 66.82) 0.15 (0.07 - 0.31) 81.56 (78.16 - 84.53)
Region 10 2.70 (1.80 - 4.03) 69.13 (65.20 - 72.80) 0.18 (0.09 - 0.35) 86.12 (83.47 - 88.41)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 2.80 (2.37 - 3.31) 67.34 (65.66 - 68.98) 0.20 (0.11 - 0.36) 84.24 (83.02 - 85.40)
LA SPA 1 and 5 3.25 (2.26 - 4.65) 65.07 (60.93 - 69.01) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.42) 82.81 (79.72 - 85.52)
LA SPA 2 2.27 (1.56 - 3.30) 66.62 (62.98 - 70.06) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.41) 85.39 (82.78 - 87.66)
LA SPA 3 1.92 (1.30 - 2.82) 69.72 (66.18 - 73.03) 0.15 (0.07 - 0.31) 84.05 (81.50 - 86.30)
LA SPA 4 5.44 (3.81 - 7.71) 60.96 (56.17 - 65.56) 0.25 (0.12 - 0.51) 82.05 (78.49 - 85.14)
LA SPA 6 2.66 (1.74 - 4.06) 68.92 (64.89 - 72.68) 0.24 (0.10 - 0.54) 85.10 (82.33 - 87.50)
LA SPA 7 2.23 (1.45 - 3.41) 71.09 (67.11 - 74.77) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.42) 84.58 (81.75 - 87.05)
LA SPA 8 2.83 (1.99 - 4.00) 68.04 (64.30 - 71.55) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.42) 84.70 (82.07 - 86.99)
Region 12R 2.80 (1.81 - 4.29) 69.73 (65.66 - 73.51) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.42) 84.89 (81.99 - 87.39)
Regions 13 and 19R 1.90 (1.35 - 2.67) 72.01 (69.11 - 74.74) 0.13 (0.06 - 0.28) 86.14 (84.13 - 87.93)
Region 14 (Orange) 2.45 (1.78 - 3.37) 68.69 (65.62 - 71.61) 0.17 (0.08 - 0.33) 83.24 (80.87 - 85.37)
Region 15R (Fresno) 2.53 (1.71 - 3.72) 70.17 (66.53 - 73.57) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.38) 83.66 (80.85 - 86.13)
Region 16R (San Diego) 3.89 (2.99 - 5.04) 66.79 (63.84 - 69.61) 0.17 (0.09 - 0.34) 83.11 (80.79 - 85.19)
Region 17R 2.15 (1.48 - 3.14) 72.84 (69.69 - 75.77) 0.18 (0.09 - 0.36) 85.51 (83.27 - 87.49)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 2.34 (1.63 - 3.34) 71.12 (67.71 - 74.31) 0.14 (0.06 - 0.29) 85.71 (83.34 - 87.79)
Region 20R 2.20 (1.49 - 3.23) 70.28 (66.63 - 73.69) 0.18 (0.09 - 0.36) 83.64 (80.87 - 86.08)
Region 21R 2.99 (2.04 - 4.35) 63.81 (59.76 - 67.68) 0.22 (0.11 - 0.42) 83.85 (81.00 - 86.35)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
California 0.89 (0.70 - 1.14) 4.06 (3.70 - 4.46)
Region 1R 1.38 (0.85 - 2.23) 5.13 (4.05 - 6.47)
Region 2R 0.87 (0.49 - 1.53) 4.34 (3.37 - 5.58)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 0.79 (0.47 - 1.32) 4.06 (3.17 - 5.17)
Region 4R 0.80 (0.45 - 1.41) 4.42 (3.41 - 5.71)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 0.78 (0.41 - 1.47) 4.21 (3.16 - 5.59)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 0.57 (0.31 - 1.04) 3.53 (2.81 - 4.44)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 0.70 (0.40 - 1.21) 4.10 (3.21 - 5.23)
Region 8R (Alameda) 0.84 (0.49 - 1.46) 3.89 (3.06 - 4.92)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 0.73 (0.41 - 1.30) 3.78 (2.88 - 4.95)
Region 10 1.00 (0.57 - 1.74) 4.13 (3.19 - 5.34)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 0.86 (0.63 - 1.17) 3.73 (3.29 - 4.24)
LA SPA 1 and 5 0.77 (0.44 - 1.34) 3.93 (3.04 - 5.05)
LA SPA 2 0.83 (0.48 - 1.43) 3.75 (2.92 - 4.81)
LA SPA 3 0.75 (0.43 - 1.30) 3.31 (2.59 - 4.21)
LA SPA 4 1.18 (0.68 - 2.07) 3.77 (2.91 - 4.88)
LA SPA 6 0.78 (0.44 - 1.38) 3.87 (2.99 - 4.99)
LA SPA 7 0.99 (0.56 - 1.75) 3.80 (2.95 - 4.89)
LA SPA 8 0.81 (0.47 - 1.40) 3.88 (3.05 - 4.92)
Region 12R 1.18 (0.67 - 2.08) 4.76 (3.69 - 6.12)
Regions 13 and 19R 1.01 (0.64 - 1.60) 4.68 (3.73 - 5.86)
Region 14 (Orange) 0.91 (0.56 - 1.47) 3.66 (2.92 - 4.58)
Region 15R (Fresno) 0.92 (0.54 - 1.59) 4.56 (3.60 - 5.76)
Region 16R (San Diego) 0.71 (0.41 - 1.21) 4.15 (3.35 - 5.12)
Region 17R 1.16 (0.71 - 1.87) 4.06 (3.22 - 5.10)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 1.04 (0.62 - 1.73) 4.20 (3.31 - 5.31)
Region 20R 1.02 (0.59 - 1.75) 4.58 (3.61 - 5.79)
Region 21R 1.09 (0.63 - 1.87) 4.40 (3.45 - 5.58)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 50.72 (49.64 - 51.79) 23.80 (22.88 - 24.74) 48.78 (47.67 - 49.90)
Region 1R 55.48 (51.50 - 59.38) 26.43 (23.27 - 29.84) 41.93 (38.43 - 45.51)
Region 2R 55.31 (50.60 - 59.94) 23.74 (20.22 - 27.67) 43.70 (39.90 - 47.58)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 49.20 (45.44 - 52.96) 22.94 (19.98 - 26.19) 49.34 (45.75 - 52.93)
Region 4R 52.87 (48.37 - 57.32) 22.06 (18.68 - 25.85) 43.87 (39.97 - 47.85)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 61.80 (56.49 - 66.84) 28.83 (24.79 - 33.23) 42.82 (38.49 - 47.25)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 53.86 (50.07 - 57.60) 21.21 (18.58 - 24.10) 47.69 (44.23 - 51.16)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 55.79 (51.44 - 60.06) 22.68 (19.51 - 26.21) 49.16 (45.45 - 52.87)
Region 8R (Alameda) 54.20 (49.96 - 58.39) 23.92 (20.79 - 27.35) 48.76 (45.09 - 52.45)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 58.33 (53.60 - 62.91) 24.44 (21.02 - 28.21) 46.92 (42.97 - 50.91)
Region 10 56.93 (52.19 - 61.55) 24.77 (21.25 - 28.67) 50.16 (46.19 - 54.13)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 49.15 (47.33 - 50.97) 24.29 (22.87 - 25.78) 50.39 (48.69 - 52.09)
LA SPA 1 and 5 56.24 (52.08 - 60.32) 24.18 (20.77 - 27.95) 46.26 (42.52 - 50.04)
LA SPA 2 56.16 (52.36 - 59.89) 24.44 (21.46 - 27.68) 47.55 (44.10 - 51.03)
LA SPA 3 44.65 (40.56 - 48.82) 23.38 (20.30 - 26.77) 52.32 (48.63 - 55.98)
LA SPA 4 52.82 (47.78 - 57.79) 27.42 (23.53 - 31.70) 48.85 (44.81 - 52.91)
LA SPA 6 37.88 (33.32 - 42.66) 24.23 (20.81 - 28.02) 57.50 (53.66 - 61.26)
LA SPA 7 38.89 (34.35 - 43.62) 21.45 (18.14 - 25.17) 55.23 (51.20 - 59.20)
LA SPA 8 51.92 (47.68 - 56.13) 25.20 (22.01 - 28.68) 47.93 (44.39 - 51.50)
Region 12R 50.57 (45.62 - 55.51) 25.05 (21.31 - 29.20) 48.88 (44.87 - 52.90)
Regions 13 and 19R 49.33 (46.05 - 52.62) 23.46 (20.85 - 26.29) 51.60 (48.60 - 54.60)
Region 14 (Orange) 50.15 (46.81 - 53.49) 22.52 (19.94 - 25.34) 48.70 (45.56 - 51.85)
Region 15R (Fresno) 47.84 (43.50 - 52.22) 25.32 (21.99 - 28.97) 49.49 (45.75 - 53.23)
Region 16R (San Diego) 52.71 (49.57 - 55.83) 24.80 (22.30 - 27.47) 47.75 (44.81 - 50.70)
Region 17R 38.39 (34.69 - 42.23) 20.65 (17.86 - 23.75) 50.97 (47.59 - 54.34)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 42.86 (39.01 - 46.79) 21.93 (19.21 - 24.91) 50.92 (47.60 - 54.24)
Region 20R 42.11 (37.88 - 46.46) 23.10 (19.96 - 26.56) 46.63 (42.70 - 50.60)
Region 21R 58.64 (54.16 - 62.99) 27.67 (24.07 - 31.58) 47.43 (43.76 - 51.13)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
California 17.85 (16.68 - 19.08) 10.81 (9.87 - 11.83)
Region 1R 26.23 (22.11 - 30.81) 15.54 (12.45 - 19.24)
Region 2R 22.86 (18.57 - 27.80) 13.33 (10.11 - 17.38)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 15.74 (12.47 - 19.68) 9.61 (7.37 - 12.44)
Region 4R 17.42 (13.64 - 21.99) 10.15 (7.51 - 13.59)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 21.42 (16.77 - 26.94) 15.27 (11.53 - 19.94)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 18.56 (15.38 - 22.24) 10.43 (8.12 - 13.30)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 19.22 (15.69 - 23.34) 10.19 (7.92 - 13.02)
Region 8R (Alameda) 19.02 (15.59 - 23.01) 11.88 (9.30 - 15.07)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 20.01 (16.10 - 24.60) 12.13 (9.20 - 15.83)
Region 10 22.61 (18.22 - 27.70) 13.27 (10.12 - 17.21)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 17.11 (15.46 - 18.90) 11.02 (9.75 - 12.43)
LA SPA 1 and 5 20.92 (17.02 - 25.42) 13.00 (9.98 - 16.78)
LA SPA 2 19.49 (16.10 - 23.39) 12.17 (9.62 - 15.29)
LA SPA 3 15.59 (12.41 - 19.39) 10.32 (7.89 - 13.39)
LA SPA 4 18.30 (14.06 - 23.46) 12.13 (9.03 - 16.09)
LA SPA 6 13.17 (9.89 - 17.33) 9.58 (7.06 - 12.89)
LA SPA 7 13.82 (10.63 - 17.78) 8.89 (6.58 - 11.90)
LA SPA 8 18.81 (15.35 - 22.83) 11.49 (8.84 - 14.80)
Region 12R 19.23 (15.22 - 24.01) 10.98 (8.18 - 14.57)
Regions 13 and 19R 16.87 (14.05 - 20.12) 9.23 (7.27 - 11.66)
Region 14 (Orange) 16.53 (13.65 - 19.87) 10.14 (7.99 - 12.79)
Region 15R (Fresno) 18.04 (14.51 - 22.20) 10.53 (8.02 - 13.71)
Region 16R (San Diego) 18.90 (15.96 - 22.23) 11.63 (9.32 - 14.43)
Region 17R 12.06 (9.44 - 15.28) 7.10 (5.39 - 9.30)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 15.24 (12.34 - 18.68) 9.09 (7.00 - 11.72)
Region 20R 15.02 (11.97 - 18.68) 8.81 (6.63 - 11.62)
Region 21R 23.96 (19.51 - 29.07) 15.16 (11.66 - 19.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 15.34 (14.54 - 16.17) 12.48 (11.77 - 13.24) 76.63 (75.62 - 77.60)
Region 1R 24.81 (21.95 - 27.90) 19.70 (17.00 - 22.72) 71.98 (69.19 - 74.61)
Region 2R 17.31 (14.59 - 20.41) 11.93 (9.65 - 14.67) 75.78 (73.04 - 78.33)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 18.72 (16.25 - 21.47) 14.78 (12.49 - 17.41) 74.56 (71.93 - 77.03)
Region 4R 15.64 (13.25 - 18.37) 11.88 (9.70 - 14.47) 78.21 (75.67 - 80.55)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 14.91 (12.40 - 17.83) 13.11 (10.54 - 16.19) 77.13 (74.00 - 79.99)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 11.20 (9.48 - 13.19) 9.41 (7.87 - 11.22) 77.45 (75.02 - 79.70)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 13.90 (11.69 - 16.45) 10.76 (8.78 - 13.12) 77.89 (75.37 - 80.23)
Region 8R (Alameda) 13.01 (10.95 - 15.38) 10.70 (8.72 - 13.08) 76.34 (73.64 - 78.84)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 12.81 (10.71 - 15.25) 10.29 (8.40 - 12.54) 78.29 (75.55 - 80.81)
Region 10 14.76 (12.32 - 17.59) 11.65 (9.37 - 14.39) 77.81 (75.19 - 80.22)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 14.21 (13.14 - 15.36) 12.13 (11.09 - 13.26) 77.29 (75.96 - 78.57)
LA SPA 1 and 5 14.57 (12.27 - 17.22) 11.52 (9.43 - 13.98) 76.87 (74.23 - 79.31)
LA SPA 2 14.20 (12.16 - 16.51) 11.69 (9.70 - 14.03) 77.26 (74.71 - 79.64)
LA SPA 3 12.30 (10.35 - 14.56) 10.58 (8.74 - 12.76) 77.24 (74.73 - 79.56)
LA SPA 4 14.76 (12.26 - 17.66) 13.24 (10.79 - 16.14) 77.86 (75.09 - 80.40)
LA SPA 6 15.99 (13.44 - 18.91) 14.67 (12.04 - 17.76) 76.77 (74.25 - 79.12)
LA SPA 7 13.31 (11.12 - 15.87) 11.60 (9.38 - 14.26) 78.26 (75.73 - 80.59)
LA SPA 8 15.40 (13.09 - 18.04) 12.98 (10.87 - 15.43) 76.78 (74.25 - 79.12)
Region 12R 18.77 (15.97 - 21.92) 14.77 (12.10 - 17.91) 74.85 (72.00 - 77.50)
Regions 13 and 19R 16.86 (14.74 - 19.21) 13.58 (11.66 - 15.76) 77.68 (75.41 - 79.80)
Region 14 (Orange) 12.78 (11.02 - 14.78) 10.54 (8.84 - 12.52) 77.03 (74.75 - 79.16)
Region 15R (Fresno) 17.04 (14.49 - 19.95) 13.16 (10.83 - 15.91) 73.93 (71.20 - 76.48)
Region 16R (San Diego) 15.48 (13.59 - 17.58) 12.58 (10.79 - 14.63) 77.32 (75.17 - 79.33)
Region 17R 19.50 (16.93 - 22.37) 15.50 (13.13 - 18.21) 74.02 (71.46 - 76.42)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 16.23 (13.98 - 18.77) 13.42 (11.28 - 15.89) 75.21 (72.62 - 77.63)
Region 20R 17.67 (15.01 - 20.70) 14.12 (11.66 - 16.99) 74.11 (71.38 - 76.66)
Region 21R 15.87 (13.44 - 18.64) 12.75 (10.43 - 15.49) 77.42 (74.98 - 79.69)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 3.04 (2.74 - 3.39) 0.53 (0.42 - 0.67) 5.80 (5.34 - 6.29) 7.76 (7.24 - 8.32)
Region 1R 4.32 (3.34 - 5.56) 0.63 (0.37 - 1.08) 8.26 (6.52 - 10.42) 11.12 (9.18 - 13.40)
Region 2R 3.05 (2.28 - 4.06) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.09) 6.22 (4.67 - 8.23) 8.30 (6.53 - 10.49)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 3.07 (2.34 - 4.03) 0.54 (0.31 - 0.95) 6.48 (5.08 - 8.23) 8.20 (6.62 - 10.12)
Region 4R 2.94 (2.20 - 3.91) 0.53 (0.30 - 0.93) 6.29 (4.69 - 8.40) 8.10 (6.40 - 10.20)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 3.45 (2.52 - 4.71) 0.49 (0.26 - 0.91) 6.88 (5.08 - 9.26) 9.99 (7.85 - 12.62)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 2.59 (1.99 - 3.38) 0.45 (0.26 - 0.78) 4.81 (3.75 - 6.16) 6.85 (5.56 - 8.42)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 2.69 (2.03 - 3.54) 0.50 (0.29 - 0.86) 5.97 (4.59 - 7.73) 7.38 (5.86 - 9.26)
Region 8R (Alameda) 3.24 (2.47 - 4.25) 0.53 (0.30 - 0.94) 5.73 (4.40 - 7.43) 8.07 (6.49 - 9.99)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 2.67 (2.00 - 3.55) 0.51 (0.28 - 0.92) 5.73 (4.31 - 7.58) 7.30 (5.74 - 9.24)
Region 10 3.34 (2.53 - 4.40) 0.56 (0.32 - 0.96) 5.77 (4.32 - 7.67) 7.95 (6.29 - 9.98)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 3.01 (2.61 - 3.47) 0.51 (0.38 - 0.70) 5.69 (5.02 - 6.44) 7.59 (6.81 - 8.44)
LA SPA 1 and 5 3.03 (2.27 - 4.04) 0.49 (0.28 - 0.89) 5.45 (4.05 - 7.29) 7.67 (6.03 - 9.71)
LA SPA 2 3.06 (2.35 - 3.97) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.02) 5.81 (4.48 - 7.52) 7.96 (6.48 - 9.75)
LA SPA 3 2.41 (1.81 - 3.21) 0.42 (0.24 - 0.74) 4.74 (3.60 - 6.23) 5.80 (4.56 - 7.34)
LA SPA 4 3.50 (2.59 - 4.73) 0.50 (0.28 - 0.89) 6.63 (5.00 - 8.74) 9.47 (7.51 - 11.87)
LA SPA 6 3.47 (2.59 - 4.63) 0.45 (0.25 - 0.79) 4.98 (3.65 - 6.75) 7.18 (5.56 - 9.22)
LA SPA 7 3.06 (2.27 - 4.12) 0.58 (0.32 - 1.05) 5.11 (3.80 - 6.85) 6.50 (5.09 - 8.26)
LA SPA 8 2.91 (2.21 - 3.81) 0.53 (0.30 - 0.93) 6.96 (5.41 - 8.92) 8.76 (7.11 - 10.76)
Region 12R 3.36 (2.53 - 4.44) 0.56 (0.32 - 0.97) 6.02 (4.51 - 7.99) 8.44 (6.64 - 10.67)
Regions 13 and 19R 3.10 (2.42 - 3.97) 0.62 (0.38 - 1.03) 5.98 (4.74 - 7.50) 7.96 (6.59 - 9.59)
Region 14 (Orange) 2.46 (1.89 - 3.20) 0.44 (0.26 - 0.75) 4.74 (3.68 - 6.09) 6.10 (4.93 - 7.52)
Region 15R (Fresno) 3.08 (2.32 - 4.07) 0.56 (0.32 - 0.97) 5.58 (4.21 - 7.37) 7.57 (6.01 - 9.50)
Region 16R (San Diego) 3.11 (2.43 - 3.97) 0.51 (0.31 - 0.84) 5.83 (4.66 - 7.26) 7.98 (6.67 - 9.53)
Region 17R 3.16 (2.41 - 4.13) 0.60 (0.36 - 1.00) 5.39 (4.17 - 6.92) 7.43 (6.03 - 9.12)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 3.13 (2.41 - 4.05) 0.53 (0.31 - 0.90) 5.52 (4.30 - 7.06) 7.40 (6.02 - 9.07)
Region 20R 3.08 (2.34 - 4.04) 0.63 (0.36 - 1.09) 5.46 (4.13 - 7.20) 7.26 (5.73 - 9.15)
Region 21R 3.58 (2.68 - 4.77) 0.57 (0.33 - 0.97) 7.52 (5.81 - 9.69) 9.74 (7.87 - 12.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in California among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 2.88 (2.59 - 3.20) 5.65 (5.20 - 6.13) 7.43 (6.91 - 7.99)
Region 1R 4.05 (3.07 - 5.31) 8.14 (6.39 - 10.32) 10.99 (8.95 - 13.41)
Region 2R 2.82 (2.07 - 3.83) 6.11 (4.67 - 7.96) 8.11 (6.31 - 10.36)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 2.91 (2.21 - 3.82) 5.95 (4.62 - 7.64) 7.91 (6.36 - 9.81)
Region 4R 2.68 (1.99 - 3.60) 6.09 (4.62 - 7.99) 7.79 (6.10 - 9.90)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 3.45 (2.50 - 4.73) 7.04 (5.28 - 9.32) 9.90 (7.64 - 12.73)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 2.47 (1.87 - 3.25) 4.90 (3.79 - 6.33) 6.63 (5.32 - 8.23)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 2.48 (1.87 - 3.27) 5.78 (4.47 - 7.44) 6.97 (5.38 - 8.97)
Region 8R (Alameda) 3.15 (2.39 - 4.16) 5.36 (4.11 - 6.95) 7.70 (6.13 - 9.64)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 2.42 (1.78 - 3.28) 5.64 (4.24 - 7.47) 6.70 (5.20 - 8.60)
Region 10 3.07 (2.26 - 4.15) 5.70 (4.30 - 7.52) 7.70 (5.92 - 9.96)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 2.90 (2.51 - 3.36) 5.49 (4.89 - 6.16) 7.25 (6.49 - 8.09)
LA SPA 1 and 5 2.86 (2.11 - 3.86) 5.50 (4.16 - 7.24) 6.95 (5.39 - 8.91)
LA SPA 2 2.95 (2.25 - 3.86) 5.68 (4.45 - 7.22) 7.76 (6.19 - 9.69)
LA SPA 3 2.33 (1.74 - 3.11) 4.62 (3.57 - 5.97) 5.69 (4.46 - 7.23)
LA SPA 4 3.63 (2.67 - 4.94) 6.34 (4.83 - 8.30) 9.06 (6.99 - 11.68)
LA SPA 6 3.27 (2.43 - 4.41) 4.70 (3.55 - 6.21) 6.70 (5.19 - 8.60)
LA SPA 7 2.77 (2.04 - 3.75) 4.79 (3.61 - 6.31) 6.13 (4.67 - 8.01)
LA SPA 8 2.85 (2.13 - 3.80) 6.64 (5.15 - 8.51) 8.41 (6.69 - 10.54)
Region 12R 3.10 (2.29 - 4.17) 5.89 (4.45 - 7.74) 8.13 (6.31 - 10.42)
Regions 13 and 19R 2.86 (2.24 - 3.66) 5.70 (4.58 - 7.07) 7.45 (6.18 - 8.95)
Region 14 (Orange) 2.18 (1.65 - 2.88) 4.76 (3.75 - 6.02) 5.79 (4.64 - 7.20)
Region 15R (Fresno) 3.04 (2.28 - 4.06) 5.58 (4.31 - 7.20) 7.20 (5.62 - 9.17)
Region 16R (San Diego) 2.89 (2.24 - 3.71) 5.90 (4.77 - 7.27) 7.66 (6.35 - 9.21)
Region 17R 2.91 (2.22 - 3.82) 5.38 (4.19 - 6.89) 7.10 (5.63 - 8.92)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 3.07 (2.38 - 3.96) 5.13 (4.01 - 6.55) 7.12 (5.69 - 8.87)
Region 20R 3.04 (2.30 - 4.01) 5.18 (3.94 - 6.77) 6.78 (5.26 - 8.70)
Region 21R 3.47 (2.61 - 4.60) 7.44 (5.79 - 9.51) 9.25 (7.32 - 11.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in California among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
California 4.02 (3.63 - 4.45) 18.21 (17.33 - 19.12) 11.73 (11.01 - 12.49)
Region 1R 5.31 (4.26 - 6.60) 21.49 (18.71 - 24.56) 14.22 (12.13 - 16.60)
Region 2R 4.28 (3.38 - 5.40) 19.04 (16.20 - 22.23) 13.53 (11.42 - 15.95)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 4.08 (3.27 - 5.08) 19.48 (16.91 - 22.34) 12.15 (10.32 - 14.26)
Region 4R 3.81 (3.00 - 4.82) 17.92 (15.27 - 20.91) 13.19 (11.11 - 15.61)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 4.24 (3.33 - 5.40) 20.93 (17.70 - 24.57) 14.20 (11.87 - 16.91)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 3.69 (2.96 - 4.60) 17.44 (15.10 - 20.06) 10.73 (9.11 - 12.61)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 3.68 (2.87 - 4.71) 17.90 (15.28 - 20.87) 12.39 (10.45 - 14.62)
Region 8R (Alameda) 3.94 (3.13 - 4.95) 18.94 (16.35 - 21.83) 12.71 (10.72 - 15.01)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 3.50 (2.76 - 4.44) 17.70 (15.07 - 20.67) 12.19 (10.18 - 14.52)
Region 10 4.59 (3.61 - 5.81) 19.02 (16.32 - 22.05) 13.07 (10.94 - 15.54)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 3.89 (3.43 - 4.42) 17.53 (16.34 - 18.78) 11.18 (10.24 - 12.18)
LA SPA 1 and 5 4.25 (3.38 - 5.34) 19.74 (16.98 - 22.83) 15.25 (12.87 - 17.99)
LA SPA 2 4.05 (3.24 - 5.07) 18.49 (16.00 - 21.27) 12.38 (10.54 - 14.48)
LA SPA 3 3.47 (2.77 - 4.35) 15.75 (13.48 - 18.32) 9.26 (7.74 - 11.04)
LA SPA 4 4.43 (3.46 - 5.64) 19.46 (16.63 - 22.64) 12.30 (10.28 - 14.64)
LA SPA 6 3.97 (3.14 - 4.99) 16.78 (14.22 - 19.69) 8.23 (6.79 - 9.93)
LA SPA 7 3.50 (2.75 - 4.44) 15.86 (13.43 - 18.63) 9.11 (7.52 - 10.99)
LA SPA 8 3.76 (2.98 - 4.73) 16.92 (14.56 - 19.59) 11.37 (9.58 - 13.43)
Region 12R 4.19 (3.31 - 5.28) 20.41 (17.43 - 23.74) 11.55 (9.63 - 13.81)
Regions 13 and 19R 4.18 (3.41 - 5.12) 17.97 (15.70 - 20.49) 11.89 (10.18 - 13.85)
Region 14 (Orange) 3.68 (2.95 - 4.58) 16.93 (14.79 - 19.31) 10.53 (8.89 - 12.42)
Region 15R (Fresno) 4.14 (3.31 - 5.18) 19.69 (17.14 - 22.52) 11.95 (10.11 - 14.08)
Region 16R (San Diego) 4.16 (3.37 - 5.13) 18.36 (16.17 - 20.77) 12.28 (10.57 - 14.23)
Region 17R 4.29 (3.41 - 5.38) 17.77 (15.41 - 20.40) 10.87 (9.20 - 12.80)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 3.88 (3.10 - 4.85) 17.57 (15.22 - 20.19) 9.84 (8.32 - 11.61)
Region 20R 4.37 (3.48 - 5.49) 19.22 (16.47 - 22.30) 11.08 (9.31 - 13.14)
Region 21R 4.21 (3.35 - 5.26) 18.93 (16.28 - 21.91) 12.71 (10.72 - 15.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CALIFORNIA

Table 5.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in California among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
California 4.09 (3.69 - 4.54) 6.61 (6.09 - 7.17)
Region 1R 5.18 (4.15 - 6.44) 7.72 (6.34 - 9.37)
Region 2R 4.30 (3.47 - 5.33) 6.63 (5.30 - 8.27)
Region 3R (Sacramento) 4.23 (3.42 - 5.22) 6.51 (5.29 - 7.98)
Region 4R 4.16 (3.31 - 5.22) 6.42 (5.16 - 7.96)
Region 5R (San Francisco) 4.63 (3.61 - 5.91) 7.38 (5.88 - 9.23)
Region 6 (Santa Clara) 3.87 (3.12 - 4.80) 6.26 (5.18 - 7.55)
Region 7R (Contra Costa) 3.91 (3.09 - 4.94) 6.19 (5.01 - 7.63)
Region 8R (Alameda) 4.35 (3.44 - 5.48) 6.96 (5.68 - 8.50)
Region 9R (San Mateo) 3.73 (2.97 - 4.68) 5.81 (4.69 - 7.19)
Region 10 4.71 (3.77 - 5.87) 7.69 (6.25 - 9.42)
Region 11 (Los Angeles) 3.93 (3.46 - 4.46) 6.46 (5.81 - 7.17)
LA SPA 1 and 5 4.17 (3.37 - 5.15) 7.23 (5.92 - 8.82)
LA SPA 2 4.13 (3.34 - 5.10) 7.06 (5.84 - 8.51)
LA SPA 3 3.64 (2.92 - 4.52) 5.58 (4.53 - 6.86)
LA SPA 4 4.28 (3.40 - 5.37) 6.78 (5.46 - 8.40)
LA SPA 6 4.04 (3.24 - 5.02) 6.48 (5.26 - 7.97)
LA SPA 7 3.55 (2.84 - 4.44) 6.02 (4.79 - 7.54)
LA SPA 8 3.78 (3.03 - 4.70) 6.12 (4.97 - 7.50)
Region 12R 4.52 (3.63 - 5.62) 7.18 (5.79 - 8.86)
Regions 13 and 19R 3.99 (3.29 - 4.84) 6.93 (5.72 - 8.36)
Region 14 (Orange) 3.92 (3.20 - 4.78) 6.30 (5.19 - 7.63)
Region 15R (Fresno) 4.31 (3.49 - 5.30) 6.67 (5.41 - 8.19)
Region 16R (San Diego) 3.92 (3.19 - 4.81) 6.72 (5.59 - 8.06)
Region 17R 4.26 (3.45 - 5.26) 6.09 (4.95 - 7.46)
Region 18R (San Bernardino) 3.80 (3.07 - 4.68) 6.55 (5.37 - 7.97)
Region 20R 4.33 (3.49 - 5.38) 6.49 (5.23 - 8.04)
Region 21R 4.34 (3.51 - 5.36) 6.81 (5.54 - 8.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 5.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in California, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 5.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

COLORADO

Table 6.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Colorado 18.07 (16.44 - 19.82) 4.20 (3.55 - 4.95)
Region 1 19.45 (16.27 - 23.08) 4.41 (3.29 - 5.88)
Region 2 14.37 (11.15 - 18.32) 3.57 (2.51 - 5.05)
Region 3 14.06 (11.78 - 16.71) 3.35 (2.51 - 4.46)
Region 4 15.38 (11.86 - 19.71) 3.25 (2.25 - 4.67)
Region 5 25.09 (21.31 - 29.29) 5.77 (4.30 - 7.69)
Region 6 20.90 (17.52 - 24.74) 4.63 (3.41 - 6.26)
Region 7 17.43 (14.34 - 21.01) 4.38 (3.21 - 5.95)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 24.82 (22.89 - 26.84) 16.38 (14.80 - 18.09) 3.85 (3.35 - 4.42) 16.85 (15.17 - 18.68)
Region 1 26.29 (22.43 - 30.56) 17.63 (14.52 - 21.23) 4.81 (3.74 - 6.17) 15.32 (12.47 - 18.68)
Region 2 22.31 (17.99 - 27.31) 13.18 (9.95 - 17.27) 3.42 (2.62 - 4.46) 19.07 (15.38 - 23.40)
Region 3 18.77 (16.02 - 21.87) 12.94 (10.67 - 15.60) 3.13 (2.52 - 3.88) 17.97 (15.17 - 21.15)
Region 4 20.81 (16.54 - 25.84) 14.22 (10.69 - 18.67) 2.80 (2.09 - 3.75) 22.31 (17.95 - 27.38)
Region 5 33.72 (29.31 - 38.44) 21.93 (18.27 - 26.09) 4.57 (3.52 - 5.90) 16.43 (13.40 - 19.97)
Region 6 30.30 (25.93 - 35.06) 19.13 (15.79 - 23.00) 4.61 (3.63 - 5.83) 13.03 (10.49 - 16.08)
Region 7 22.85 (19.25 - 26.90) 15.76 (12.81 - 19.23) 3.75 (2.96 - 4.75) 17.79 (14.49 - 21.65)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 3.24 (2.66 - 3.94) 64.24 (62.06 - 66.35) 0.37 (0.21 - 0.66) 83.50 (81.84 - 85.03)
Region 1 3.02 (2.04 - 4.45) 66.08 (62.10 - 69.85) 0.41 (0.20 - 0.84) 85.36 (82.54 - 87.79)
Region 2 2.46 (1.52 - 3.96) 66.23 (61.41 - 70.74) 0.33 (0.16 - 0.69) 83.62 (80.25 - 86.51)
Region 3 2.51 (1.76 - 3.58) 65.93 (62.30 - 69.38) 0.30 (0.15 - 0.61) 82.34 (79.55 - 84.81)
Region 4 2.24 (1.35 - 3.69) 70.45 (65.73 - 74.76) 0.42 (0.20 - 0.87) 86.30 (83.17 - 88.93)
Region 5 5.88 (4.18 - 8.19) 56.83 (52.24 - 61.31) 0.44 (0.21 - 0.94) 84.01 (80.94 - 86.66)
Region 6 3.99 (2.90 - 5.47) 60.64 (56.20 - 64.91) 0.42 (0.21 - 0.84) 81.81 (78.38 - 84.79)
Region 7 2.42 (1.60 - 3.64) 66.00 (61.76 - 70.00) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.71) 83.67 (80.76 - 86.21)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Colorado 0.83 (0.53 - 1.29) 4.89 (4.17 - 5.71)
Region 1 0.87 (0.46 - 1.64) 5.07 (3.98 - 6.45)
Region 2 0.99 (0.51 - 1.91) 4.98 (3.79 - 6.50)
Region 3 0.73 (0.39 - 1.34) 4.38 (3.41 - 5.61)
Region 4 0.97 (0.51 - 1.86) 4.68 (3.49 - 6.24)
Region 5 0.88 (0.46 - 1.69) 5.07 (3.88 - 6.59)
Region 6 0.84 (0.45 - 1.57) 5.18 (3.93 - 6.79)
Region 7 0.74 (0.39 - 1.42) 5.17 (3.99 - 6.66)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 59.67 (57.44 - 61.87) 28.02 (25.99 - 30.13) 43.94 (41.71 - 46.19)
Region 1 61.49 (56.77 - 66.00) 29.81 (25.96 - 33.98) 42.95 (38.96 - 47.05)
Region 2 54.07 (48.44 - 59.60) 26.11 (21.95 - 30.75) 43.52 (39.01 - 48.13)
Region 3 58.14 (54.44 - 61.76) 25.65 (22.40 - 29.20) 46.65 (43.01 - 50.32)
Region 4 51.90 (45.92 - 57.82) 26.49 (22.10 - 31.40) 45.18 (40.64 - 49.80)
Region 5 64.07 (59.75 - 68.18) 35.27 (30.92 - 39.89) 41.69 (37.73 - 45.76)
Region 6 66.12 (61.81 - 70.17) 27.92 (24.15 - 32.04) 42.61 (38.51 - 46.82)
Region 7 55.21 (50.51 - 59.83) 25.50 (21.85 - 29.52) 43.27 (39.25 - 47.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Colorado 20.78 (18.61 - 23.14) 12.97 (11.34 - 14.79)
Region 1 23.33 (18.76 - 28.63) 15.28 (11.72 - 19.67)
Region 2 19.53 (15.31 - 24.57) 12.68 (9.43 - 16.84)
Region 3 17.48 (14.39 - 21.08) 9.92 (7.69 - 12.70)
Region 4 19.38 (14.81 - 24.95) 11.34 (8.31 - 15.28)
Region 5 20.92 (16.89 - 25.61) 13.58 (10.57 - 17.28)
Region 6 25.31 (20.93 - 30.25) 16.20 (12.83 - 20.23)
Region 7 20.77 (16.74 - 25.46) 13.31 (10.30 - 17.02)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 20.39 (18.69 - 22.21) 15.97 (14.47 - 17.60) 73.75 (71.87 - 75.56)
Region 1 20.84 (17.80 - 24.24) 15.55 (12.94 - 18.59) 72.78 (69.60 - 75.75)
Region 2 22.75 (19.14 - 26.81) 17.64 (14.14 - 21.80) 71.80 (68.39 - 74.97)
Region 3 17.15 (14.63 - 19.99) 12.95 (10.82 - 15.43) 76.02 (73.25 - 78.59)
Region 4 26.50 (22.42 - 31.02) 20.62 (16.95 - 24.86) 70.70 (66.98 - 74.16)
Region 5 21.41 (18.27 - 24.94) 18.48 (15.37 - 22.06) 74.24 (71.20 - 77.07)
Region 6 19.75 (16.87 - 22.98) 15.24 (12.72 - 18.16) 74.51 (71.49 - 77.32)
Region 7 21.60 (18.57 - 24.97) 17.63 (14.70 - 20.99) 71.73 (68.64 - 74.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 4.03 (3.36 - 4.83) 0.69 (0.50 - 0.95) 7.18 (6.20 - 8.30) 9.85 (8.73 - 11.08)
Region 1 4.25 (3.19 - 5.65) 0.73 (0.43 - 1.22) 7.74 (5.91 - 10.08) 10.70 (8.56 - 13.30)
Region 2 3.80 (2.69 - 5.35) 0.70 (0.41 - 1.17) 7.02 (5.11 - 9.56) 9.97 (7.75 - 12.74)
Region 3 3.27 (2.44 - 4.37) 0.67 (0.40 - 1.11) 6.03 (4.65 - 7.79) 7.80 (6.26 - 9.67)
Region 4 3.68 (2.60 - 5.19) 0.67 (0.38 - 1.18) 6.57 (4.80 - 8.92) 9.02 (6.91 - 11.69)
Region 5 5.33 (3.95 - 7.16) 0.70 (0.42 - 1.19) 10.50 (8.12 - 13.47) 14.48 (11.78 - 17.67)
Region 6 4.25 (3.19 - 5.64) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.12) 6.73 (5.06 - 8.91) 9.53 (7.72 - 11.70)
Region 7 4.05 (3.03 - 5.40) 0.74 (0.43 - 1.26) 6.53 (4.91 - 8.64) 9.13 (7.25 - 11.43)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Colorado among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 3.78 (3.16 - 4.51) 6.84 (5.91 - 7.90) 9.51 (8.37 - 10.79)
Region 1 3.90 (2.88 - 5.25) 7.45 (5.68 - 9.71) 10.67 (8.50 - 13.30)
Region 2 3.64 (2.60 - 5.07) 6.83 (5.11 - 9.07) 9.54 (7.28 - 12.41)
Region 3 2.99 (2.24 - 3.97) 5.66 (4.38 - 7.29) 7.43 (5.90 - 9.31)
Region 4 3.16 (2.21 - 4.50) 6.22 (4.48 - 8.58) 8.01 (5.98 - 10.65)
Region 5 5.42 (3.98 - 7.33) 9.79 (7.56 - 12.59) 14.00 (11.37 - 17.13)
Region 6 4.01 (2.99 - 5.36) 6.47 (4.93 - 8.44) 9.37 (7.39 - 11.80)
Region 7 3.69 (2.77 - 4.91) 6.35 (4.80 - 8.37) 8.81 (6.92 - 11.16)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Colorado among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Colorado 5.23 (4.44 - 6.15) 20.87 (19.07 - 22.80) 16.52 (14.85 - 18.33)
Region 1 5.32 (4.11 - 6.87) 21.76 (18.75 - 25.11) 17.94 (15.20 - 21.04)
Region 2 5.29 (4.05 - 6.88) 21.78 (18.29 - 25.72) 16.44 (13.54 - 19.82)
Region 3 4.70 (3.72 - 5.92) 19.18 (16.46 - 22.23) 14.60 (12.28 - 17.27)
Region 4 5.25 (3.98 - 6.91) 19.15 (15.81 - 23.01) 14.92 (12.29 - 18.00)
Region 5 5.88 (4.58 - 7.54) 22.76 (19.50 - 26.39) 16.97 (14.37 - 19.94)
Region 6 5.37 (4.21 - 6.82) 21.82 (18.73 - 25.26) 18.78 (15.85 - 22.12)
Region 7 5.30 (4.15 - 6.74) 20.32 (17.32 - 23.69) 15.96 (13.39 - 18.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

COLORADO

Table 6.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Colorado among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Colorado 5.34 (4.49 - 6.34) 8.04 (7.01 - 9.22)
Region 1 5.29 (4.12 - 6.77) 8.84 (7.05 - 11.01)
Region 2 5.46 (4.22 - 7.02) 8.17 (6.44 - 10.30)
Region 3 5.20 (4.08 - 6.60) 7.41 (6.03 - 9.09)
Region 4 4.77 (3.69 - 6.14) 7.29 (5.76 - 9.20)
Region 5 5.78 (4.52 - 7.38) 8.64 (6.93 - 10.73)
Region 6 5.30 (4.11 - 6.81) 8.06 (6.47 - 10.00)
Region 7 5.53 (4.32 - 7.06) 7.98 (6.38 - 9.92)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 6.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Colorado, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 6.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 12.86 (11.42 - 14.44) 3.70 (3.10 - 4.42)
Eastern 13.69 (10.91 - 17.04) 3.86 (2.78 - 5.33)
North Central 14.14 (11.90 - 16.71) 4.14 (3.14 - 5.45)
Northwestern 12.40 (10.01 - 15.26) 3.88 (2.87 - 5.23)
South Central 12.89 (10.66 - 15.51) 3.51 (2.60 - 4.73)
Southwest 10.87 (8.80 - 13.37) 3.04 (2.22 - 4.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 17.04 (15.48 - 18.73) 10.88 (9.56 - 12.36) 2.92 (2.54 - 3.36) 21.17 (19.18 - 23.31)
Eastern 18.00 (14.76 - 21.78) 11.36 (8.90 - 14.40) 3.11 (2.41 - 4.00) 19.60 (16.03 - 23.73)
North Central 18.52 (15.92 - 21.45) 11.83 (9.75 - 14.28) 3.00 (2.42 - 3.73) 21.65 (18.47 - 25.21)
Northwestern 16.34 (13.53 - 19.60) 10.40 (8.20 - 13.11) 2.71 (2.15 - 3.42) 20.63 (17.19 - 24.56)
South Central 16.48 (13.90 - 19.41) 10.96 (8.89 - 13.45) 2.96 (2.37 - 3.70) 20.32 (17.10 - 23.98)
Southwest 15.63 (12.97 - 18.72) 9.55 (7.51 - 12.07) 2.82 (2.25 - 3.53) 22.96 (19.35 - 27.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 2.29 (1.79 - 2.92) 68.51 (66.33 - 70.62) 0.60 (0.36 - 1.00) 87.10 (85.64 - 88.44)
Eastern 2.47 (1.56 - 3.89) 68.05 (63.75 - 72.06) 0.64 (0.33 - 1.24) 85.97 (83.21 - 88.34)
North Central 2.27 (1.57 - 3.28) 68.84 (65.29 - 72.18) 0.67 (0.37 - 1.22) 87.37 (85.03 - 89.38)
Northwestern 2.10 (1.37 - 3.20) 69.09 (65.13 - 72.79) 0.61 (0.32 - 1.16) 87.86 (85.30 - 90.03)
South Central 2.50 (1.71 - 3.63) 69.01 (65.33 - 72.47) 0.59 (0.30 - 1.12) 87.36 (84.89 - 89.47)
Southwest 2.11 (1.40 - 3.17) 67.22 (63.02 - 71.16) 0.47 (0.23 - 0.98) 86.45 (83.67 - 88.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 0.30 (0.15 - 0.58) 3.98 (3.33 - 4.74)
Eastern 0.38 (0.17 - 0.83) 4.09 (3.12 - 5.33)
North Central 0.28 (0.13 - 0.62) 4.40 (3.40 - 5.67)
Northwestern 0.31 (0.13 - 0.70) 4.02 (3.06 - 5.27)
South Central 0.26 (0.11 - 0.60) 3.73 (2.87 - 4.84)
Southwest 0.32 (0.13 - 0.76) 3.57 (2.69 - 4.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 60.63 (58.15 - 63.05) 28.64 (26.52 - 30.87) 43.86 (41.51 - 46.24)
Eastern 58.32 (53.31 - 63.17) 29.12 (25.06 - 33.55) 39.76 (35.64 - 44.04)
North Central 62.99 (59.06 - 66.76) 27.77 (24.51 - 31.28) 45.34 (41.71 - 49.02)
Northwestern 59.07 (54.52 - 63.46) 27.62 (23.91 - 31.66) 45.24 (41.15 - 49.41)
South Central 59.43 (55.10 - 63.61) 28.59 (25.13 - 32.33) 42.56 (38.61 - 46.60)
Southwest 61.48 (57.06 - 65.72) 30.58 (26.45 - 35.05) 44.61 (40.56 - 48.73)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 25.68 (23.32 - 28.18) 16.68 (14.64 - 18.94)
Eastern 28.83 (23.44 - 34.90) 21.48 (16.78 - 27.08)
North Central 26.34 (22.41 - 30.69) 15.26 (12.22 - 18.89)
Northwestern 25.10 (20.83 - 29.93) 15.57 (12.18 - 19.68)
South Central 25.23 (21.44 - 29.43) 17.73 (14.43 - 21.60)
Southwest 23.71 (20.03 - 27.82) 15.18 (12.25 - 18.66)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 21.26 (19.39 - 23.25) 16.55 (14.90 - 18.34) 74.54 (72.52 - 76.45)
Eastern 22.51 (19.01 - 26.44) 17.18 (14.18 - 20.66) 72.22 (68.98 - 75.25)
North Central 22.00 (19.23 - 25.04) 17.34 (14.70 - 20.35) 73.19 (70.08 - 76.08)
Northwestern 23.06 (19.87 - 26.60) 18.59 (15.63 - 21.97) 74.36 (71.19 - 77.29)
South Central 21.63 (18.64 - 24.95) 16.12 (13.57 - 19.04) 75.34 (72.30 - 78.15)
Southwest 17.39 (14.69 - 20.46) 13.73 (11.21 - 16.71) 77.11 (74.07 - 79.89)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 3.27 (2.72 - 3.94) 0.58 (0.41 - 0.82) 6.06 (5.14 - 7.12) 8.35 (7.27 - 9.56)
Eastern 3.59 (2.63 - 4.88) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.01) 6.11 (4.59 - 8.10) 8.86 (6.90 - 11.31)
North Central 3.30 (2.52 - 4.31) 0.65 (0.38 - 1.11) 6.25 (4.79 - 8.12) 8.69 (7.07 - 10.64)
Northwestern 3.07 (2.27 - 4.14) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.06) 5.80 (4.25 - 7.87) 8.05 (6.34 - 10.17)
South Central 3.58 (2.72 - 4.70) 0.55 (0.32 - 0.96) 5.93 (4.50 - 7.77) 8.44 (6.78 - 10.47)
Southwest 2.86 (2.11 - 3.85) 0.50 (0.28 - 0.88) 6.13 (4.60 - 8.13) 7.69 (6.07 - 9.70)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Connecticut among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 2.97 (2.45 - 3.59) 5.69 (4.81 - 6.73) 7.44 (6.48 - 8.53)
Eastern 3.24 (2.32 - 4.51) 6.21 (4.69 - 8.19) 8.03 (6.16 - 10.41)
North Central 2.96 (2.23 - 3.91) 5.49 (4.19 - 7.17) 7.57 (6.07 - 9.41)
Northwestern 2.72 (2.01 - 3.67) 5.51 (4.12 - 7.34) 7.18 (5.58 - 9.18)
South Central 3.38 (2.54 - 4.49) 5.66 (4.35 - 7.34) 7.59 (6.05 - 9.49)
Southwest 2.52 (1.87 - 3.40) 5.85 (4.40 - 7.75) 6.95 (5.39 - 8.94)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Connecticut among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 4.15 (3.47 - 4.95) 18.62 (16.84 - 20.55) 17.11 (15.37 - 19.01)
Eastern 4.36 (3.36 - 5.64) 20.15 (17.15 - 23.51) 17.64 (14.75 - 20.96)
North Central 4.28 (3.36 - 5.45) 19.14 (16.46 - 22.13) 17.09 (14.59 - 19.93)
Northwestern 3.80 (2.88 - 5.00) 18.41 (15.59 - 21.61) 17.61 (14.84 - 20.78)
South Central 4.38 (3.41 - 5.61) 17.43 (14.79 - 20.43) 17.61 (14.94 - 20.63)
Southwest 3.84 (2.95 - 4.99) 18.57 (15.63 - 21.91) 15.76 (13.12 - 18.82)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

CONNECTICUT

Table 7.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Connecticut among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Connecticut 4.17 (3.47 - 5.01) 6.84 (5.90 - 7.92)
Eastern 4.63 (3.61 - 5.91) 7.34 (5.83 - 9.22)
North Central 3.94 (3.10 - 5.00) 7.34 (5.91 - 9.07)
Northwestern 4.00 (3.05 - 5.24) 6.43 (5.10 - 8.08)
South Central 4.23 (3.30 - 5.42) 6.93 (5.57 - 8.58)
Southwest 4.30 (3.33 - 5.54) 6.05 (4.77 - 7.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 7.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Connecticut, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 7.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Delaware 12.84 (11.43 - 14.40) 3.32 (2.71 - 4.06)
Kent 12.37 (10.09 - 15.08) 3.20 (2.33 - 4.36)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 12.59 (10.88 - 14.51) 3.38 (2.60 - 4.39)
Sussex 10.60 (8.48 - 13.17) 3.07 (2.20 - 4.26)
Wilmington City 21.96 (17.26 - 27.53) 3.95 (2.68 - 5.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 16.33 (14.82 - 17.97) 11.12 (9.77 - 12.62) 2.24 (1.95 - 2.57) 22.64 (20.57 - 24.85)
Kent 15.41 (12.75 - 18.51) 11.00 (8.71 - 13.81) 2.25 (1.77 - 2.84) 24.88 (21.23 - 28.93)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 17.30 (15.34 - 19.46) 11.04 (9.42 - 12.91) 2.51 (2.12 - 2.97) 22.03 (19.49 - 24.81)
Sussex 12.02 (9.68 - 14.84) 8.38 (6.40 - 10.91) 1.51 (1.18 - 1.93) 23.08 (19.32 - 27.32)
Wilmington City 24.52 (19.63 - 30.18) 19.63 (15.31 - 24.81) 3.01 (2.19 - 4.11) 20.15 (15.99 - 25.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 2.12 (1.65 - 2.71) 71.09 (68.95 - 73.14) 0.82 (0.52 - 1.28) 87.72 (86.29 - 89.02)
Kent 1.75 (1.09 - 2.77) 71.92 (68.11 - 75.43) 0.75 (0.39 - 1.42) 87.62 (85.29 - 89.62)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 2.42 (1.81 - 3.23) 69.55 (66.74 - 72.21) 0.78 (0.48 - 1.29) 87.47 (85.57 - 89.16)
Sussex 1.70 (1.10 - 2.62) 74.11 (70.31 - 77.59) 0.81 (0.44 - 1.50) 88.79 (86.48 - 90.75)
Wilmington City 2.25 (1.31 - 3.85) 70.46 (65.28 - 75.17) 1.22 (0.55 - 2.67) 86.49 (83.17 - 89.23)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Delaware 0.61 (0.36 - 1.02) 3.98 (3.34 - 4.74)
Kent 0.65 (0.32 - 1.31) 4.49 (3.46 - 5.82)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 0.55 (0.30 - 1.00) 3.75 (2.99 - 4.71)
Sussex 0.75 (0.38 - 1.49) 4.10 (3.11 - 5.39)
Wilmington City 0.46 (0.20 - 1.02) 3.97 (2.98 - 5.28)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 52.82 (50.27 - 55.37) 23.41 (21.51 - 25.42) 42.16 (39.98 - 44.37)
Kent 49.10 (44.25 - 53.98) 22.79 (19.39 - 26.59) 43.48 (39.55 - 47.49)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 56.51 (53.37 - 59.60) 23.99 (21.57 - 26.60) 41.04 (38.22 - 43.91)
Sussex 48.97 (44.43 - 53.54) 22.79 (19.40 - 26.57) 41.50 (37.61 - 45.49)
Wilmington City 48.66 (42.39 - 54.97) 22.84 (18.55 - 27.79) 48.24 (43.45 - 53.06)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Delaware 18.10 (15.98 - 20.43) 10.93 (9.37 - 12.72)
Kent 15.53 (12.31 - 19.41) 9.40 (7.08 - 12.37)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 20.41 (17.47 - 23.71) 12.59 (10.38 - 15.19)
Sussex 16.35 (13.02 - 20.33) 9.52 (7.18 - 12.50)
Wilmington City 12.83 (9.53 - 17.04) 6.78 (4.78 - 9.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 22.72 (20.89 - 24.67) 18.55 (16.84 - 20.39) 71.85 (69.82 - 73.80)
Kent 24.41 (21.20 - 27.93) 20.85 (17.71 - 24.39) 70.90 (67.61 - 73.98)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 20.63 (18.45 - 22.99) 16.58 (14.46 - 18.95) 73.82 (71.36 - 76.14)
Sussex 24.47 (21.16 - 28.11) 18.76 (15.90 - 22.01) 68.55 (65.08 - 71.83)
Wilmington City 27.36 (22.97 - 32.23) 25.23 (20.69 - 30.39) 70.83 (67.11 - 74.29)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 3.38 (2.81 - 4.06) 0.74 (0.52 - 1.05) 5.98 (5.04 - 7.09) 8.22 (7.13 - 9.45)
Kent 3.30 (2.43 - 4.47) 0.67 (0.40 - 1.11) 5.58 (4.14 - 7.50) 7.52 (5.82 - 9.66)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 3.51 (2.78 - 4.42) 0.76 (0.46 - 1.26) 6.47 (5.25 - 7.95) 8.85 (7.49 - 10.44)
Sussex 2.92 (2.17 - 3.93) 0.77 (0.44 - 1.33) 5.29 (3.88 - 7.17) 7.17 (5.57 - 9.17)
Wilmington City 4.02 (2.85 - 5.66) 0.63 (0.36 - 1.11) 5.72 (4.02 - 8.08) 8.73 (6.63 - 11.41)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Delaware among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 2.86 (2.36 - 3.45) 5.73 (4.82 - 6.81) 7.36 (6.39 - 8.47)
Kent 2.75 (2.00 - 3.78) 5.50 (4.13 - 7.29) 6.77 (5.24 - 8.70)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 3.01 (2.38 - 3.80) 6.05 (4.88 - 7.47) 8.04 (6.72 - 9.59)
Sussex 2.33 (1.69 - 3.20) 5.27 (3.87 - 7.15) 6.34 (4.89 - 8.17)
Wilmington City 3.63 (2.52 - 5.20) 5.57 (3.98 - 7.75) 7.32 (5.39 - 9.86)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Delaware among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Delaware 5.36 (4.50 - 6.38) 19.54 (17.76 - 21.46) 16.57 (14.87 - 18.43)
Kent 5.55 (4.32 - 7.12) 20.03 (17.09 - 23.32) 16.12 (13.51 - 19.13)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 5.45 (4.42 - 6.71) 19.84 (17.66 - 22.22) 17.27 (15.13 - 19.64)
Sussex 5.02 (3.82 - 6.57) 18.50 (15.67 - 21.71) 15.96 (13.25 - 19.10)
Wilmington City 5.31 (3.99 - 7.04) 19.51 (16.06 - 23.50) 14.85 (12.20 - 17.96)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DELAWARE

Table 8.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Delaware among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Delaware 4.87 (4.03 - 5.87) 7.76 (6.68 - 9.01)
Kent 5.04 (3.89 - 6.51) 8.43 (6.75 - 10.48)
New Castle (excluding Wilmington City) 4.93 (3.95 - 6.14) 7.75 (6.46 - 9.27)
Sussex 4.51 (3.39 - 5.98) 7.42 (5.86 - 9.36)
Wilmington City 5.12 (3.80 - 6.87) 7.31 (5.60 - 9.50)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 8.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Delaware, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 8.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 19.38 (17.48 - 21.43) 5.53 (4.58 - 6.65)
Ward 1 23.55 (19.28 - 28.44) 6.78 (4.89 - 9.32)
Ward 2 22.49 (18.37 - 27.22) 7.20 (5.21 - 9.85)
Ward 3 16.75 (13.66 - 20.39) 5.79 (4.21 - 7.92)
Ward 4 15.71 (12.33 - 19.81) 4.24 (2.96 - 6.04)
Ward 5 20.53 (16.88 - 24.73) 5.59 (4.04 - 7.70)
Ward 6 17.39 (14.00 - 21.39) 5.41 (3.90 - 7.44)
Ward 7 17.03 (13.72 - 20.95) 3.82 (2.65 - 5.46)
Ward 8 21.45 (17.82 - 25.60) 5.16 (3.69 - 7.17)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 25.71 (23.81 - 27.72) 16.55 (14.90 - 18.34) 4.10 (3.51 - 4.78) 15.61 (13.92 - 17.47)
Ward 1 32.19 (27.50 - 37.27) 19.12 (15.28 - 23.66) 5.31 (3.93 - 7.15) 13.19 (10.39 - 16.60)
Ward 2 31.08 (26.17 - 36.44) 19.61 (15.58 - 24.37) 5.80 (4.25 - 7.86) 10.73 (8.29 - 13.77)
Ward 3 21.98 (18.46 - 25.96) 13.83 (11.12 - 17.09) 5.35 (4.01 - 7.10) 11.07 (8.81 - 13.82)
Ward 4 19.20 (15.44 - 23.62) 12.65 (9.81 - 16.18) 2.62 (1.98 - 3.45) 18.92 (15.13 - 23.39)
Ward 5 26.73 (22.74 - 31.13) 17.48 (14.01 - 21.61) 3.61 (2.75 - 4.73) 17.51 (14.24 - 21.34)
Ward 6 25.06 (20.92 - 29.71) 14.49 (11.50 - 18.09) 3.69 (2.79 - 4.85) 12.22 (9.60 - 15.44)
Ward 7 22.81 (18.74 - 27.46) 15.72 (12.48 - 19.62) 3.05 (2.35 - 3.96) 20.96 (17.24 - 25.24)
Ward 8 26.22 (22.30 - 30.55) 19.50 (15.98 - 23.58) 3.92 (3.06 - 5.00) 21.42 (17.83 - 25.50)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 4.26 (3.42 - 5.29) 59.17 (56.78 - 61.51) 0.37 (0.19 - 0.72) 81.41 (79.49 - 83.19)
Ward 1 5.17 (3.45 - 7.69) 51.33 (46.25 - 56.38) 0.41 (0.18 - 0.92) 78.80 (74.73 - 82.38)
Ward 2 5.62 (3.74 - 8.36) 50.55 (45.28 - 55.80) 0.40 (0.17 - 0.93) 79.98 (75.99 - 83.45)
Ward 3 3.90 (2.61 - 5.79) 52.17 (47.42 - 56.88) 0.34 (0.15 - 0.75) 79.61 (75.86 - 82.91)
Ward 4 2.80 (1.72 - 4.52) 60.47 (55.40 - 65.32) 0.25 (0.11 - 0.59) 83.52 (80.02 - 86.51)
Ward 5 4.35 (2.87 - 6.54) 63.82 (59.25 - 68.16) 0.37 (0.16 - 0.83) 82.71 (79.37 - 85.61)
Ward 6 4.96 (3.33 - 7.32) 53.88 (49.07 - 58.62) 0.33 (0.14 - 0.76) 77.01 (72.62 - 80.88)
Ward 7 3.26 (2.01 - 5.27) 71.08 (66.65 - 75.15) 0.39 (0.16 - 0.98) 85.72 (82.60 - 88.36)
Ward 8 3.78 (2.44 - 5.82) 72.21 (68.13 - 75.96) 0.48 (0.19 - 1.21) 84.65 (81.79 - 87.13)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 0.27 (0.14 - 0.53) 4.22 (3.57 - 4.98)
Ward 1 0.39 (0.16 - 0.97) 4.26 (3.18 - 5.69)
Ward 2 0.42 (0.16 - 1.08) 4.82 (3.63 - 6.39)
Ward 3 0.35 (0.14 - 0.87) 4.33 (3.28 - 5.70)
Ward 4 0.22 (0.09 - 0.53) 3.82 (2.84 - 5.11)
Ward 5 0.21 (0.09 - 0.50) 4.46 (3.39 - 5.85)
Ward 6 0.33 (0.13 - 0.82) 4.23 (3.17 - 5.62)
Ward 7 0.11 (0.04 - 0.28) 3.55 (2.61 - 4.81)
Ward 8 0.12 (0.04 - 0.30) 4.21 (3.17 - 5.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 66.66 (64.42 - 68.82) 37.01 (34.75 - 39.34) 42.56 (40.22 - 44.95)
Ward 1 73.83 (69.12 - 78.04) 45.72 (40.73 - 50.79) 37.27 (33.16 - 41.56)
Ward 2 77.25 (72.74 - 81.21) 43.64 (38.78 - 48.63) 34.21 (30.10 - 38.57)
Ward 3 77.46 (73.51 - 80.97) 36.71 (32.43 - 41.20) 36.67 (32.69 - 40.84)
Ward 4 63.57 (58.44 - 68.41) 33.24 (28.51 - 38.34) 46.73 (42.23 - 51.28)
Ward 5 62.20 (57.33 - 66.84) 33.28 (28.97 - 37.88) 45.49 (41.32 - 49.72)
Ward 6 76.09 (72.06 - 79.71) 42.49 (37.75 - 47.38) 39.18 (35.10 - 43.42)
Ward 7 50.26 (45.10 - 55.41) 28.54 (24.31 - 33.19) 51.55 (47.21 - 55.88)
Ward 8 49.56 (44.74 - 54.39) 31.11 (26.86 - 35.71) 51.14 (46.71 - 55.55)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 23.13 (20.37 - 26.13) 16.10 (13.87 - 18.62)
Ward 1 25.14 (18.66 - 32.96) 19.24 (13.98 - 25.89)
Ward 2 49.32 (40.52 - 58.15) 37.56 (29.86 - 45.95)
Ward 3 32.61 (26.87 - 38.93) 22.40 (17.48 - 28.23)
Ward 4 16.46 (12.58 - 21.25) 10.46 (7.70 - 14.06)
Ward 5 19.92 (14.99 - 25.97) 14.17 (10.40 - 19.02)
Ward 6 19.16 (15.37 - 23.61) 13.33 (10.21 - 17.22)
Ward 7 12.16 (8.93 - 16.36) 6.50 (4.54 - 9.23)
Ward 8 13.15 (10.00 - 17.12) 7.92 (5.72 - 10.88)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 22.63 (20.79 - 24.59) 18.78 (17.04 - 20.66) 76.46 (74.55 - 78.27)
Ward 1 21.25 (17.71 - 25.29) 17.39 (13.99 - 21.42) 77.18 (74.22 - 79.90)
Ward 2 21.14 (17.74 - 25.00) 16.73 (13.47 - 20.57) 77.37 (74.29 - 80.19)
Ward 3 19.40 (16.45 - 22.73) 15.42 (12.64 - 18.69) 78.32 (75.35 - 81.01)
Ward 4 18.25 (15.22 - 21.73) 15.36 (12.40 - 18.89) 78.27 (75.08 - 81.16)
Ward 5 24.74 (21.07 - 28.80) 22.02 (18.31 - 26.23) 76.37 (73.32 - 79.17)
Ward 6 20.48 (17.24 - 24.15) 15.42 (12.50 - 18.87) 77.52 (74.44 - 80.33)
Ward 7 25.41 (21.66 - 29.58) 21.12 (17.49 - 25.26) 73.38 (70.29 - 76.26)
Ward 8 31.14 (27.25 - 35.31) 27.63 (23.52 - 32.16) 72.77 (69.70 - 75.64)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 4.28 (3.51 - 5.21) 0.60 (0.42 - 0.85) 9.68 (8.39 - 11.14) 11.60 (10.25 - 13.09)
Ward 1 4.22 (3.01 - 5.89) 0.60 (0.34 - 1.08) 10.94 (8.40 - 14.13) 13.36 (10.44 - 16.94)
Ward 2 4.73 (3.38 - 6.57) 0.57 (0.32 - 1.01) 11.91 (9.03 - 15.53) 14.24 (11.30 - 17.80)
Ward 3 3.86 (2.80 - 5.30) 0.55 (0.31 - 0.99) 9.86 (7.54 - 12.78) 11.65 (9.33 - 14.45)
Ward 4 3.27 (2.33 - 4.58) 0.54 (0.29 - 1.02) 8.20 (5.98 - 11.15) 9.08 (6.98 - 11.73)
Ward 5 4.85 (3.54 - 6.62) 0.63 (0.35 - 1.13) 9.21 (7.01 - 12.02) 11.49 (9.11 - 14.40)
Ward 6 3.86 (2.78 - 5.33) 0.62 (0.34 - 1.14) 9.63 (7.34 - 12.54) 11.90 (9.46 - 14.85)
Ward 7 4.35 (3.10 - 6.08) 0.51 (0.28 - 0.95) 7.21 (5.26 - 9.82) 8.67 (6.73 - 11.09)
Ward 8 5.14 (3.73 - 7.05) 0.75 (0.39 - 1.44) 10.23 (7.76 - 13.38) 12.04 (9.50 - 15.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in the District of Columbia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 3.85 (3.16 - 4.68) 8.67 (7.46 - 10.05) 10.55 (9.30 - 11.94)
Ward 1 4.00 (2.81 - 5.65) 9.63 (7.35 - 12.51) 12.31 (9.59 - 15.68)
Ward 2 4.55 (3.19 - 6.44) 11.11 (8.53 - 14.35) 13.21 (10.29 - 16.80)
Ward 3 3.62 (2.62 - 4.98) 8.86 (6.87 - 11.37) 10.58 (8.31 - 13.38)
Ward 4 3.04 (2.17 - 4.25) 7.41 (5.51 - 9.91) 8.58 (6.47 - 11.30)
Ward 5 4.22 (3.02 - 5.87) 8.49 (6.42 - 11.15) 10.60 (8.33 - 13.39)
Ward 6 3.59 (2.56 - 5.01) 8.87 (6.78 - 11.53) 10.89 (8.46 - 13.93)
Ward 7 3.40 (2.44 - 4.74) 6.69 (4.95 - 8.98) 7.80 (5.88 - 10.28)
Ward 8 4.32 (3.08 - 6.02) 7.93 (6.02 - 10.37) 10.02 (7.81 - 12.76)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in the District of Columbia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 4.48 (3.78 - 5.30) 21.60 (19.75 - 23.56) 17.45 (15.70 - 19.35)
Ward 1 4.77 (3.67 - 6.17) 23.19 (19.64 - 27.17) 18.62 (15.68 - 21.98)
Ward 2 5.57 (4.32 - 7.17) 26.32 (22.70 - 30.30) 21.95 (18.49 - 25.86)
Ward 3 5.18 (4.04 - 6.61) 23.69 (20.31 - 27.44) 23.30 (20.02 - 26.95)
Ward 4 3.57 (2.69 - 4.72) 18.30 (15.34 - 21.69) 14.40 (11.90 - 17.31)
Ward 5 3.96 (3.01 - 5.19) 19.51 (16.55 - 22.86) 14.35 (11.95 - 17.13)
Ward 6 4.51 (3.43 - 5.90) 22.37 (19.00 - 26.14) 20.04 (17.04 - 23.43)
Ward 7 3.85 (2.92 - 5.07) 18.04 (15.10 - 21.42) 12.67 (10.30 - 15.50)
Ward 8 4.21 (3.23 - 5.48) 20.31 (17.28 - 23.71) 12.70 (10.39 - 15.44)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Table 9.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in the District of Columbia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
District of Columbia 4.03 (3.31 - 4.91) 7.93 (6.90 - 9.10)
Ward 1 4.31 (3.31 - 5.61) 8.27 (6.54 - 10.41)
Ward 2 5.33 (4.12 - 6.87) 10.19 (8.22 - 12.58)
Ward 3 4.37 (3.38 - 5.65) 9.89 (7.96 - 12.22)
Ward 4 3.25 (2.41 - 4.35) 6.51 (5.07 - 8.32)
Ward 5 3.65 (2.79 - 4.76) 6.76 (5.31 - 8.58)
Ward 6 4.06 (3.07 - 5.34) 8.31 (6.58 - 10.46)
Ward 7 3.35 (2.52 - 4.43) 6.18 (4.77 - 7.99)
Ward 8 3.68 (2.80 - 4.82) 6.80 (5.39 - 8.55)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in the Daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 9.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in the District of Columbia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 9.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Florida 10.37 (9.62 - 11.17) 3.12 (2.76 - 3.53)
Broward (Circuit 17) 9.71 (8.01 - 11.73) 3.04 (2.26 - 4.08)
Central I 10.51 (9.24 - 11.92) 2.90 (2.34 - 3.59)
Circuit 9 10.32 (8.80 - 12.08) 2.75 (2.07 - 3.65)
Circuit 18 10.79 (8.81 - 13.16) 3.12 (2.32 - 4.19)
Central II 10.88 (9.76 - 12.10) 3.11 (2.63 - 3.68)
Circuit 6 11.74 (9.73 - 14.09) 3.07 (2.28 - 4.13)
Circuit 10 9.64 (7.63 - 12.11) 2.99 (2.17 - 4.12)
Circuit 12 11.96 (9.40 - 15.11) 3.17 (2.28 - 4.39)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 12.22 (10.30 - 14.44) 3.52 (2.69 - 4.60)
Circuit 20 8.52 (6.72 - 10.75) 2.75 (2.00 - 3.77)
Northeast 11.04 (9.84 - 12.36) 3.25 (2.71 - 3.88)
Circuit 4 11.31 (9.31 - 13.67) 3.50 (2.59 - 4.70)
Circuit 5 9.25 (7.39 - 11.51) 2.73 (2.00 - 3.73)
Circuit 7 12.61 (10.23 - 15.45) 3.38 (2.47 - 4.62)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 11.51 (9.10 - 14.46) 3.55 (2.57 - 4.89)
Northwest 12.98 (11.27 - 14.91) 4.01 (3.23 - 4.97)
Circuit 1 12.19 (9.86 - 14.99) 4.12 (3.03 - 5.59)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 15.07 (12.13 - 18.58) 3.96 (2.88 - 5.42)
Circuit 14 11.76 (9.16 - 14.97) 3.82 (2.70 - 5.37)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 7.74 (6.51 - 9.19) 2.77 (2.14 - 3.59)
Southeast 9.86 (8.32 - 11.64) 3.12 (2.46 - 3.94)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 9.94 (8.11 - 12.12) 3.25 (2.43 - 4.34)
Circuit 19 9.68 (7.48 - 12.44) 2.82 (2.00 - 3.95)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 13.89 (13.06 - 14.76) 8.83 (8.16 - 9.55) 1.71 (1.57 - 1.87) 30.75 (29.47 - 32.07)
Broward (Circuit 17) 12.90 (10.81 - 15.33) 7.57 (6.11 - 9.34) 1.59 (1.31 - 1.94) 31.91 (28.35 - 35.69)
Central I 13.71 (12.18 - 15.40) 9.19 (7.97 - 10.58) 1.76 (1.52 - 2.04) 31.05 (28.58 - 33.63)
Circuit 9 13.42 (11.57 - 15.51) 8.99 (7.52 - 10.72) 1.81 (1.51 - 2.16) 33.74 (30.64 - 36.99)
Circuit 18 14.15 (11.71 - 17.01) 9.49 (7.59 - 11.80) 1.68 (1.36 - 2.08) 27.02 (23.41 - 30.98)
Central II 14.33 (13.05 - 15.70) 9.30 (8.26 - 10.46) 1.70 (1.52 - 1.91) 28.73 (26.76 - 30.79)
Circuit 6 15.45 (12.95 - 18.33) 9.61 (7.76 - 11.84) 1.86 (1.53 - 2.27) 25.25 (21.86 - 28.99)
Circuit 10 12.16 (9.90 - 14.84) 8.30 (6.35 - 10.78) 1.61 (1.29 - 2.01) 32.56 (28.43 - 36.98)
Circuit 12 15.47 (12.44 - 19.07) 10.41 (7.97 - 13.48) 1.81 (1.41 - 2.32) 26.19 (22.14 - 30.69)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 17.08 (14.74 - 19.72) 10.98 (9.19 - 13.08) 2.04 (1.67 - 2.49) 28.57 (25.21 - 32.20)
Circuit 20 10.67 (8.54 - 13.25) 7.06 (5.42 - 9.15) 1.22 (0.98 - 1.53) 32.25 (28.21 - 36.57)
Northeast 15.23 (13.69 - 16.91) 9.28 (8.15 - 10.56) 1.92 (1.67 - 2.20) 26.10 (23.98 - 28.34)
Circuit 4 16.25 (13.59 - 19.33) 9.52 (7.61 - 11.84) 2.03 (1.64 - 2.51) 27.57 (24.13 - 31.30)
Circuit 5 12.61 (10.21 - 15.49) 7.76 (6.03 - 9.95) 1.44 (1.14 - 1.83) 28.15 (24.20 - 32.47)
Circuit 7 17.00 (14.12 - 20.33) 10.55 (8.30 - 13.33) 2.28 (1.78 - 2.91) 23.37 (19.69 - 27.51)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 15.49 (12.61 - 18.87) 9.79 (7.52 - 12.64) 2.20 (1.71 - 2.84) 23.37 (19.52 - 27.72)
Northwest 17.57 (15.48 - 19.88) 11.28 (9.67 - 13.12) 2.73 (2.30 - 3.23) 24.74 (22.20 - 27.47)
Circuit 1 17.38 (14.25 - 21.03) 10.59 (8.37 - 13.30) 3.07 (2.43 - 3.87) 23.73 (20.04 - 27.86)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 20.36 (16.94 - 24.26) 13.73 (10.89 - 17.17) 2.78 (2.16 - 3.56) 23.75 (19.88 - 28.10)
Circuit 14 13.91 (10.80 - 17.73) 9.31 (6.91 - 12.43) 1.93 (1.47 - 2.53) 28.65 (23.98 - 33.83)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 10.24 (8.78 - 11.90) 6.72 (5.60 - 8.05) 1.24 (1.02 - 1.50) 44.05 (41.01 - 47.13)
Southeast 13.65 (11.63 - 15.96) 8.50 (7.06 - 10.21) 1.58 (1.32 - 1.89) 29.56 (26.59 - 32.70)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 13.81 (11.40 - 16.64) 8.47 (6.75 - 10.58) 1.47 (1.17 - 1.83) 29.31 (25.65 - 33.27)
Circuit 19 13.29 (10.28 - 17.01) 8.58 (6.43 - 11.38) 1.84 (1.42 - 2.38) 30.10 (25.61 - 34.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 1.93 (1.66 - 2.23) 76.26 (75.19 - 77.29) 0.32 (0.22 - 0.47) 89.03 (88.24 - 89.78)
Broward (Circuit 17) 1.42 (0.93 - 2.17) 75.72 (72.84 - 78.39) 0.26 (0.15 - 0.48) 89.07 (87.04 - 90.81)
Central I 1.98 (1.53 - 2.55) 75.73 (73.62 - 77.73) 0.30 (0.18 - 0.49) 88.14 (86.73 - 89.43)
Circuit 9 2.00 (1.46 - 2.73) 76.31 (73.69 - 78.74) 0.28 (0.16 - 0.52) 88.12 (86.31 - 89.72)
Circuit 18 1.94 (1.33 - 2.84) 74.88 (71.44 - 78.02) 0.31 (0.17 - 0.57) 88.18 (85.90 - 90.14)
Central II 1.82 (1.49 - 2.23) 76.43 (74.78 - 78.01) 0.31 (0.21 - 0.48) 89.01 (87.87 - 90.06)
Circuit 6 1.88 (1.31 - 2.68) 75.80 (72.60 - 78.73) 0.34 (0.19 - 0.60) 89.18 (87.08 - 90.97)
Circuit 10 1.72 (1.12 - 2.62) 79.10 (75.96 - 81.93) 0.30 (0.16 - 0.55) 89.68 (87.66 - 91.41)
Circuit 12 1.61 (1.04 - 2.49) 77.14 (73.46 - 80.45) 0.30 (0.17 - 0.53) 89.35 (86.97 - 91.34)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 2.34 (1.67 - 3.28) 74.85 (71.86 - 77.62) 0.32 (0.18 - 0.57) 88.27 (86.27 - 90.01)
Circuit 20 1.41 (0.95 - 2.10) 76.81 (73.40 - 79.90) 0.31 (0.17 - 0.56) 88.99 (86.75 - 90.89)
Northeast 2.11 (1.66 - 2.67) 75.16 (73.26 - 76.96) 0.37 (0.24 - 0.56) 88.77 (87.53 - 89.89)
Circuit 4 2.26 (1.52 - 3.33) 73.58 (70.21 - 76.71) 0.40 (0.23 - 0.70) 88.11 (85.99 - 89.95)
Circuit 5 1.60 (1.07 - 2.40) 77.24 (74.01 - 80.18) 0.33 (0.18 - 0.60) 89.98 (87.84 - 91.77)
Circuit 7 2.58 (1.74 - 3.81) 75.61 (72.14 - 78.78) 0.35 (0.20 - 0.61) 88.83 (86.61 - 90.72)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 2.05 (1.34 - 3.14) 73.42 (69.61 - 76.91) 0.38 (0.21 - 0.70) 87.56 (85.24 - 89.57)
Northwest 2.62 (1.99 - 3.45) 73.70 (71.17 - 76.08) 0.45 (0.29 - 0.72) 87.58 (85.95 - 89.05)
Circuit 1 2.68 (1.77 - 4.04) 73.16 (69.16 - 76.81) 0.50 (0.28 - 0.90) 87.14 (84.61 - 89.30)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 3.00 (1.99 - 4.49) 73.13 (69.47 - 76.51) 0.35 (0.19 - 0.66) 87.62 (85.18 - 89.71)
Circuit 14 1.93 (1.21 - 3.05) 75.84 (71.86 - 79.42) 0.49 (0.27 - 0.87) 88.60 (86.05 - 90.73)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 1.59 (1.12 - 2.25) 79.89 (77.63 - 81.98) 0.25 (0.13 - 0.46) 90.77 (89.35 - 92.03)
Southeast 2.24 (1.67 - 3.01) 75.77 (73.11 - 78.24) 0.36 (0.22 - 0.60) 89.28 (87.58 - 90.77)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 2.55 (1.80 - 3.60) 75.18 (71.84 - 78.24) 0.40 (0.22 - 0.72) 89.07 (86.93 - 90.90)
Circuit 19 1.56 (0.98 - 2.48) 77.06 (73.14 - 80.57) 0.28 (0.15 - 0.52) 89.74 (87.41 - 91.69)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Florida 0.42 (0.29 - 0.60) 4.14 (3.69 - 4.65)
Broward (Circuit 17) 0.30 (0.16 - 0.58) 3.76 (2.95 - 4.79)
Central I 0.38 (0.23 - 0.62) 3.90 (3.25 - 4.69)
Circuit 9 0.33 (0.18 - 0.61) 3.63 (2.86 - 4.61)
Circuit 18 0.44 (0.24 - 0.81) 4.31 (3.37 - 5.50)
Central II 0.47 (0.30 - 0.71) 4.26 (3.68 - 4.93)
Circuit 6 0.46 (0.25 - 0.82) 4.38 (3.42 - 5.60)
Circuit 10 0.60 (0.33 - 1.09) 4.30 (3.33 - 5.53)
Circuit 12 0.43 (0.23 - 0.80) 4.26 (3.22 - 5.63)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 0.43 (0.22 - 0.81) 4.11 (3.26 - 5.16)
Circuit 20 0.46 (0.25 - 0.84) 4.27 (3.28 - 5.54)
Northeast 0.48 (0.31 - 0.72) 4.41 (3.75 - 5.20)
Circuit 4 0.42 (0.22 - 0.77) 4.21 (3.28 - 5.39)
Circuit 5 0.51 (0.28 - 0.91) 4.68 (3.58 - 6.09)
Circuit 7 0.45 (0.25 - 0.82) 4.25 (3.27 - 5.52)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 0.58 (0.31 - 1.08) 4.58 (3.54 - 5.89)
Northwest 0.56 (0.34 - 0.91) 4.78 (4.00 - 5.71)
Circuit 1 0.66 (0.35 - 1.26) 4.91 (3.77 - 6.37)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 0.36 (0.19 - 0.70) 4.54 (3.54 - 5.80)
Circuit 14 0.61 (0.32 - 1.16) 4.84 (3.67 - 6.35)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 0.31 (0.16 - 0.59) 3.56 (2.80 - 4.52)
Southeast 0.37 (0.22 - 0.61) 4.32 (3.53 - 5.29)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.61) 4.48 (3.50 - 5.71)
Circuit 19 0.45 (0.24 - 0.85) 3.98 (3.02 - 5.24)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 51.53 (50.18 - 52.87) 23.68 (22.55 - 24.84) 47.86 (46.54 - 49.18)
Broward (Circuit 17) 49.27 (45.36 - 53.19) 21.08 (18.33 - 24.12) 52.48 (48.98 - 55.96)
Central I 51.19 (48.50 - 53.88) 24.75 (22.54 - 27.10) 47.39 (44.90 - 49.90)
Circuit 9 50.52 (47.24 - 53.79) 26.64 (23.86 - 29.61) 49.79 (46.67 - 52.90)
Circuit 18 52.21 (47.93 - 56.46) 21.93 (18.77 - 25.45) 43.82 (40.18 - 47.51)
Central II 53.25 (51.16 - 55.33) 23.26 (21.57 - 25.05) 45.72 (43.78 - 47.68)
Circuit 6 55.09 (51.01 - 59.10) 22.27 (19.34 - 25.52) 44.95 (41.39 - 48.57)
Circuit 10 45.09 (40.33 - 49.95) 24.40 (20.88 - 28.30) 48.52 (44.43 - 52.62)
Circuit 12 56.88 (51.86 - 61.76) 23.02 (19.29 - 27.22) 45.31 (40.96 - 49.73)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 53.08 (49.33 - 56.80) 23.43 (20.65 - 26.46) 45.69 (42.41 - 49.01)
Circuit 20 53.85 (49.39 - 58.25) 23.72 (20.36 - 27.43) 45.25 (41.35 - 49.20)
Northeast 50.93 (48.43 - 53.41) 23.63 (21.74 - 25.62) 44.49 (42.30 - 46.70)
Circuit 4 50.96 (46.72 - 55.19) 24.94 (21.60 - 28.60) 44.59 (40.96 - 48.27)
Circuit 5 46.81 (42.12 - 51.55) 21.25 (18.05 - 24.86) 46.16 (42.20 - 50.17)
Circuit 7 58.02 (53.35 - 62.56) 24.62 (21.22 - 28.36) 42.39 (38.60 - 46.27)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 47.38 (42.40 - 52.41) 24.06 (20.37 - 28.19) 44.37 (40.18 - 48.64)
Northwest 51.45 (48.18 - 54.71) 25.53 (23.09 - 28.13) 43.79 (41.13 - 46.48)
Circuit 1 50.32 (45.34 - 55.29) 24.33 (20.84 - 28.19) 44.29 (40.31 - 48.34)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 56.84 (51.79 - 61.75) 29.51 (25.47 - 33.90) 43.25 (39.31 - 47.27)
Circuit 14 46.20 (40.36 - 52.14) 22.50 (18.67 - 26.85) 43.39 (39.00 - 47.89)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 49.52 (46.31 - 52.73) 25.04 (22.44 - 27.82) 56.53 (53.69 - 59.32)
Southeast 53.15 (49.69 - 56.57) 22.77 (20.17 - 25.60) 47.35 (44.43 - 50.28)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 54.15 (49.83 - 58.40) 23.64 (20.38 - 27.25) 47.85 (44.11 - 51.61)
Circuit 19 50.94 (45.58 - 56.29) 20.85 (17.27 - 24.96) 46.25 (42.00 - 50.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Florida 19.57 (18.27 - 20.93) 11.10 (10.11 - 12.18)
Broward (Circuit 17) 16.05 (13.16 - 19.44) 8.04 (6.22 - 10.33)
Central I 19.34 (17.12 - 21.79) 12.06 (10.25 - 14.15)
Circuit 9 19.50 (16.67 - 22.68) 12.51 (10.23 - 15.23)
Circuit 18 19.07 (15.58 - 23.14) 11.26 (8.71 - 14.44)
Central II 19.61 (17.74 - 21.63) 10.47 (9.17 - 11.93)
Circuit 6 20.13 (16.64 - 24.13) 10.17 (7.93 - 12.95)
Circuit 10 17.05 (13.42 - 21.42) 11.45 (8.74 - 14.87)
Circuit 12 22.04 (18.02 - 26.67) 11.57 (8.76 - 15.12)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 20.20 (17.01 - 23.81) 9.87 (7.71 - 12.56)
Circuit 20 18.62 (15.08 - 22.77) 10.25 (7.84 - 13.30)
Northeast 20.61 (18.35 - 23.08) 11.65 (10.05 - 13.46)
Circuit 4 19.33 (15.84 - 23.39) 11.48 (8.94 - 14.63)
Circuit 5 17.24 (13.66 - 21.53) 9.39 (7.09 - 12.33)
Circuit 7 24.48 (20.20 - 29.34) 12.18 (9.32 - 15.77)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 22.75 (18.00 - 28.32) 14.62 (11.17 - 18.90)
Northwest 24.80 (21.75 - 28.13) 16.13 (13.61 - 19.02)
Circuit 1 22.92 (18.63 - 27.85) 14.80 (11.45 - 18.93)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 30.48 (25.15 - 36.40) 21.45 (16.88 - 26.86)
Circuit 14 19.49 (15.30 - 24.49) 10.03 (7.44 - 13.39)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 18.40 (15.64 - 21.54) 10.73 (8.67 - 13.20)
Southeast 18.42 (15.55 - 21.68) 9.67 (7.80 - 11.94)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 18.41 (15.00 - 22.40) 10.02 (7.69 - 12.96)
Circuit 19 18.42 (14.24 - 23.49) 8.91 (6.43 - 12.22)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 20.09 (19.04 - 21.18) 16.39 (15.45 - 17.37) 76.42 (75.22 - 77.58)
Broward (Circuit 17) 15.03 (12.90 - 17.43) 12.47 (10.46 - 14.79) 79.64 (77.25 - 81.85)
Central I 18.76 (16.99 - 20.67) 15.52 (13.84 - 17.37) 76.60 (74.76 - 78.35)
Circuit 9 16.72 (14.62 - 19.06) 14.08 (12.12 - 16.29) 77.74 (75.54 - 79.80)
Circuit 18 21.82 (18.98 - 24.94) 17.69 (15.04 - 20.70) 74.89 (72.08 - 77.51)
Central II 21.86 (20.27 - 23.53) 17.54 (16.11 - 19.06) 75.73 (74.12 - 77.26)
Circuit 6 23.59 (20.67 - 26.79) 18.37 (15.70 - 21.37) 74.58 (71.68 - 77.27)
Circuit 10 24.39 (21.19 - 27.89) 20.52 (17.32 - 24.14) 74.38 (71.47 - 77.09)
Circuit 12 21.68 (18.54 - 25.19) 17.59 (14.67 - 20.96) 76.14 (73.08 - 78.95)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 19.64 (17.15 - 22.39) 15.64 (13.37 - 18.20) 76.50 (74.06 - 78.77)
Circuit 20 20.81 (17.87 - 24.10) 16.78 (14.06 - 19.89) 76.77 (73.82 - 79.49)
Northeast 23.88 (22.02 - 25.85) 19.65 (18.01 - 21.41) 73.66 (71.81 - 75.42)
Circuit 4 23.35 (20.30 - 26.69) 18.67 (15.99 - 21.67) 72.99 (69.97 - 75.80)
Circuit 5 24.91 (21.73 - 28.39) 20.59 (17.56 - 23.99) 74.54 (71.46 - 77.39)
Circuit 7 22.51 (19.36 - 26.01) 18.76 (15.88 - 22.02) 75.09 (72.21 - 77.76)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 25.20 (21.75 - 28.98) 21.30 (17.91 - 25.14) 70.83 (67.60 - 73.87)
Northwest 25.55 (23.27 - 27.97) 20.49 (18.33 - 22.84) 72.34 (70.20 - 74.39)
Circuit 1 24.81 (21.53 - 28.40) 19.67 (16.59 - 23.16) 71.76 (68.65 - 74.68)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 24.95 (21.56 - 28.67) 20.26 (17.01 - 23.96) 74.31 (71.40 - 77.02)
Circuit 14 28.23 (24.17 - 32.68) 22.80 (18.99 - 27.11) 70.83 (67.34 - 74.09)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 13.87 (12.12 - 15.84) 11.57 (9.96 - 13.40) 80.37 (78.44 - 82.17)
Southeast 19.09 (17.02 - 21.36) 15.56 (13.64 - 17.70) 77.77 (75.60 - 79.79)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 17.00 (14.63 - 19.65) 13.85 (11.69 - 16.35) 78.56 (75.88 - 81.01)
Circuit 19 23.71 (20.03 - 27.84) 19.33 (15.83 - 23.40) 76.02 (72.97 - 78.83)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 2.70 (2.38 - 3.07) 0.71 (0.56 - 0.91) 4.85 (4.34 - 5.41) 6.60 (6.04 - 7.20)
Broward (Circuit 17) 2.67 (2.04 - 3.49) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.14) 4.30 (3.26 - 5.65) 6.10 (4.86 - 7.62)
Central I 2.66 (2.17 - 3.27) 0.64 (0.43 - 0.94) 4.47 (3.68 - 5.43) 6.24 (5.32 - 7.30)
Circuit 9 2.73 (2.13 - 3.50) 0.61 (0.37 - 1.01) 4.22 (3.31 - 5.37) 6.19 (5.09 - 7.50)
Circuit 18 2.55 (1.94 - 3.36) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.14) 4.85 (3.66 - 6.40) 6.32 (4.99 - 7.97)
Central II 2.55 (2.16 - 3.00) 0.74 (0.54 - 1.00) 5.01 (4.27 - 5.88) 6.60 (5.84 - 7.46)
Circuit 6 2.54 (1.93 - 3.32) 0.79 (0.47 - 1.33) 4.98 (3.73 - 6.62) 6.56 (5.30 - 8.09)
Circuit 10 2.52 (1.87 - 3.39) 0.73 (0.41 - 1.29) 4.53 (3.34 - 6.12) 6.19 (4.84 - 7.90)
Circuit 12 2.34 (1.74 - 3.16) 0.75 (0.42 - 1.33) 4.97 (3.58 - 6.85) 6.24 (4.85 - 7.99)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 2.96 (2.30 - 3.80) 0.62 (0.38 - 1.02) 5.29 (4.12 - 6.78) 7.21 (5.92 - 8.75)
Circuit 20 2.26 (1.69 - 3.03) 0.78 (0.45 - 1.37) 5.05 (3.73 - 6.82) 6.48 (5.07 - 8.26)
Northeast 2.90 (2.42 - 3.46) 0.80 (0.57 - 1.11) 5.19 (4.36 - 6.17) 7.13 (6.22 - 8.16)
Circuit 4 2.88 (2.17 - 3.82) 0.76 (0.46 - 1.26) 5.61 (4.25 - 7.36) 7.42 (5.93 - 9.24)
Circuit 5 2.67 (2.01 - 3.55) 0.80 (0.47 - 1.37) 4.72 (3.49 - 6.36) 6.60 (5.19 - 8.37)
Circuit 7 2.96 (2.22 - 3.93) 0.83 (0.48 - 1.43) 4.99 (3.68 - 6.74) 6.95 (5.48 - 8.77)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 3.28 (2.43 - 4.43) 0.80 (0.47 - 1.36) 5.61 (4.15 - 7.54) 7.90 (6.18 - 10.06)
Northwest 3.44 (2.81 - 4.21) 0.84 (0.58 - 1.21) 5.86 (4.79 - 7.16) 8.24 (7.02 - 9.64)
Circuit 1 3.22 (2.39 - 4.32) 0.90 (0.53 - 1.53) 5.57 (4.12 - 7.49) 7.66 (6.04 - 9.67)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 4.00 (2.98 - 5.34) 0.73 (0.43 - 1.24) 6.99 (5.26 - 9.22) 10.04 (7.95 - 12.61)
Circuit 14 3.13 (2.28 - 4.29) 0.83 (0.48 - 1.44) 4.90 (3.51 - 6.79) 6.95 (5.32 - 9.03)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 2.56 (2.00 - 3.27) 0.63 (0.38 - 1.03) 4.22 (3.35 - 5.31) 5.87 (4.89 - 7.05)
Southeast 2.53 (2.00 - 3.19) 0.67 (0.44 - 1.04) 4.84 (3.85 - 6.06) 6.34 (5.23 - 7.67)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 2.66 (2.01 - 3.51) 0.68 (0.39 - 1.18) 4.79 (3.59 - 6.36) 6.37 (5.05 - 8.02)
Circuit 19 2.24 (1.62 - 3.11) 0.65 (0.37 - 1.15) 4.95 (3.59 - 6.80) 6.28 (4.77 - 8.22)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Florida among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 2.42 (2.13 - 2.74) 4.65 (4.17 - 5.18) 6.27 (5.74 - 6.84)
Broward (Circuit 17) 2.32 (1.75 - 3.07) 4.06 (3.11 - 5.29) 5.66 (4.47 - 7.14)
Central I 2.43 (1.98 - 2.98) 4.39 (3.64 - 5.28) 5.99 (5.06 - 7.07)
Circuit 9 2.55 (1.98 - 3.28) 4.11 (3.24 - 5.21) 5.97 (4.86 - 7.32)
Circuit 18 2.24 (1.68 - 2.98) 4.80 (3.65 - 6.29) 6.01 (4.64 - 7.75)
Central II 2.28 (1.94 - 2.68) 4.72 (4.05 - 5.49) 6.20 (5.47 - 7.03)
Circuit 6 2.14 (1.60 - 2.86) 4.67 (3.57 - 6.09) 5.96 (4.73 - 7.50)
Circuit 10 2.37 (1.74 - 3.22) 4.23 (3.16 - 5.63) 5.79 (4.49 - 7.43)
Circuit 12 2.23 (1.64 - 3.03) 4.68 (3.46 - 6.31) 6.01 (4.62 - 7.78)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 2.77 (2.15 - 3.57) 4.76 (3.70 - 6.10) 6.86 (5.56 - 8.45)
Circuit 20 1.90 (1.42 - 2.53) 5.04 (3.77 - 6.72) 6.14 (4.73 - 7.94)
Northeast 2.50 (2.08 - 3.00) 4.97 (4.21 - 5.86) 6.72 (5.84 - 7.71)
Circuit 4 2.54 (1.89 - 3.40) 5.10 (3.86 - 6.72) 6.88 (5.41 - 8.71)
Circuit 5 2.31 (1.70 - 3.14) 4.59 (3.43 - 6.13) 6.41 (4.94 - 8.27)
Circuit 7 2.48 (1.85 - 3.33) 4.91 (3.68 - 6.51) 6.42 (4.99 - 8.21)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 2.85 (2.10 - 3.86) 5.57 (4.23 - 7.30) 7.51 (5.80 - 9.67)
Northwest 3.08 (2.49 - 3.79) 5.77 (4.78 - 6.96) 8.04 (6.80 - 9.47)
Circuit 1 2.90 (2.13 - 3.93) 5.68 (4.27 - 7.53) 7.41 (5.77 - 9.45)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 3.67 (2.69 - 4.98) 6.64 (5.08 - 8.64) 9.90 (7.73 - 12.59)
Circuit 14 2.63 (1.91 - 3.62) 4.70 (3.48 - 6.33) 6.79 (5.08 - 9.03)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 2.37 (1.85 - 3.02) 4.09 (3.25 - 5.15) 5.66 (4.65 - 6.86)
Southeast 2.33 (1.82 - 2.97) 4.67 (3.73 - 5.83) 6.07 (5.02 - 7.33)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 2.45 (1.83 - 3.28) 4.63 (3.49 - 6.12) 6.05 (4.78 - 7.63)
Circuit 19 2.06 (1.47 - 2.87) 4.77 (3.53 - 6.42) 6.12 (4.61 - 8.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Florida among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Florida 3.82 (3.37 - 4.32) 17.28 (16.22 - 18.40) 12.53 (11.60 - 13.52)
Broward (Circuit 17) 3.15 (2.45 - 4.04) 15.44 (13.20 - 17.98) 10.85 (9.14 - 12.83)
Central I 3.85 (3.22 - 4.59) 17.67 (15.94 - 19.54) 12.34 (10.90 - 13.94)
Circuit 9 3.77 (3.01 - 4.70) 17.67 (15.54 - 20.02) 11.34 (9.69 - 13.23)
Circuit 18 3.96 (3.13 - 5.01) 17.66 (15.20 - 20.43) 13.83 (11.68 - 16.31)
Central II 4.00 (3.43 - 4.65) 18.00 (16.54 - 19.55) 13.74 (12.42 - 15.19)
Circuit 6 4.16 (3.26 - 5.30) 18.52 (15.92 - 21.44) 14.96 (12.71 - 17.52)
Circuit 10 4.07 (3.15 - 5.25) 16.77 (14.17 - 19.73) 12.33 (10.24 - 14.77)
Circuit 12 3.73 (2.88 - 4.81) 16.99 (14.33 - 20.04) 14.54 (12.05 - 17.45)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 4.31 (3.43 - 5.41) 18.98 (16.51 - 21.71) 13.66 (11.59 - 16.03)
Circuit 20 3.60 (2.82 - 4.60) 17.75 (15.16 - 20.66) 12.75 (10.57 - 15.31)
Northeast 4.22 (3.59 - 4.94) 18.06 (16.47 - 19.77) 13.97 (12.61 - 15.45)
Circuit 4 4.41 (3.48 - 5.57) 17.57 (15.07 - 20.38) 14.09 (11.88 - 16.63)
Circuit 5 3.89 (3.03 - 4.98) 18.75 (16.04 - 21.80) 13.67 (11.51 - 16.16)
Circuit 7 3.96 (3.06 - 5.10) 16.92 (14.31 - 19.90) 14.10 (11.84 - 16.71)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 4.92 (3.89 - 6.21) 19.58 (16.71 - 22.81) 14.11 (11.82 - 16.77)
Northwest 4.76 (3.99 - 5.67) 20.17 (18.12 - 22.40) 14.67 (12.95 - 16.58)
Circuit 1 4.82 (3.79 - 6.12) 19.89 (16.99 - 23.15) 15.26 (12.77 - 18.14)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 4.71 (3.73 - 5.95) 20.93 (17.90 - 24.31) 13.56 (11.37 - 16.11)
Circuit 14 4.68 (3.60 - 6.07) 19.72 (16.61 - 23.24) 14.91 (12.42 - 17.79)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 3.13 (2.48 - 3.94) 14.56 (12.61 - 16.75) 8.57 (7.21 - 10.15)
Southeast 3.41 (2.78 - 4.18) 16.72 (14.67 - 19.00) 12.17 (10.54 - 14.00)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 3.23 (2.50 - 4.16) 16.58 (14.08 - 19.43) 11.85 (9.91 - 14.11)
Circuit 19 3.80 (2.94 - 4.91) 17.04 (14.21 - 20.29) 12.88 (10.63 - 15.51)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

FLORIDA

Table 10.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Florida among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Florida 3.47 (3.05 - 3.95) 6.13 (5.53 - 6.79)
Broward (Circuit 17) 3.17 (2.54 - 3.96) 5.33 (4.32 - 6.55)
Central I 3.49 (2.92 - 4.15) 6.57 (5.65 - 7.63)
Circuit 9 3.44 (2.79 - 4.24) 6.51 (5.43 - 7.80)
Circuit 18 3.55 (2.80 - 4.50) 6.66 (5.37 - 8.23)
Central II 3.61 (3.08 - 4.21) 6.27 (5.52 - 7.13)
Circuit 6 3.66 (2.88 - 4.65) 6.49 (5.24 - 8.03)
Circuit 10 3.58 (2.79 - 4.58) 5.86 (4.66 - 7.36)
Circuit 12 3.54 (2.73 - 4.58) 6.08 (4.80 - 7.66)
Circuit 13 (Hillsborough) 3.73 (3.04 - 4.57) 6.80 (5.55 - 8.30)
Circuit 20 3.46 (2.72 - 4.41) 5.84 (4.68 - 7.26)
Northeast 3.59 (3.05 - 4.22) 6.55 (5.68 - 7.55)
Circuit 4 3.56 (2.82 - 4.48) 6.61 (5.28 - 8.25)
Circuit 5 3.36 (2.61 - 4.30) 6.16 (4.88 - 7.74)
Circuit 7 3.49 (2.76 - 4.41) 6.32 (4.98 - 7.99)
Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee 4.31 (3.43 - 5.40) 7.62 (6.16 - 9.40)
Northwest 4.28 (3.59 - 5.09) 7.38 (6.30 - 8.63)
Circuit 1 4.25 (3.36 - 5.36) 7.63 (6.11 - 9.49)
Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor 4.53 (3.61 - 5.67) 7.41 (5.97 - 9.17)
Circuit 14 3.97 (3.11 - 5.06) 6.75 (5.30 - 8.55)
South (Circuits 11 and 16) 3.05 (2.45 - 3.79) 5.08 (4.19 - 6.14)
Southeast 3.16 (2.60 - 3.84) 5.69 (4.74 - 6.82)
Circuit 15 (Palm Beach) 3.06 (2.42 - 3.86) 5.51 (4.39 - 6.90)
Circuit 19 3.39 (2.63 - 4.36) 6.09 (4.78 - 7.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 10.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Florida, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 10.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Georgia 8.82 (7.95 - 9.78) 2.97 (2.51 - 3.52)
Region 1 6.46 (5.29 - 7.86) 2.21 (1.62 - 3.01)
Region 2 9.62 (7.82 - 11.79) 3.24 (2.41 - 4.34)
Region 3 11.19 (9.68 - 12.91) 3.36 (2.61 - 4.32)
Region 4 8.50 (6.44 - 11.13) 3.13 (2.17 - 4.52)
Region 5 8.03 (6.29 - 10.21) 3.01 (2.15 - 4.21)
Region 6 8.11 (6.53 - 10.03) 3.18 (2.33 - 4.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 12.59 (11.56 - 13.70) 7.46 (6.68 - 8.32) 1.74 (1.54 - 1.97) 30.64 (28.92 - 32.41)
Region 1 10.25 (8.69 - 12.05) 5.52 (4.42 - 6.87) 1.57 (1.28 - 1.92) 33.13 (30.18 - 36.22)
Region 2 13.07 (10.90 - 15.59) 7.80 (6.16 - 9.82) 2.11 (1.69 - 2.62) 29.07 (25.46 - 32.96)
Region 3 15.85 (13.94 - 17.96) 9.79 (8.43 - 11.35) 1.97 (1.66 - 2.34) 28.33 (25.51 - 31.33)
Region 4 11.86 (8.97 - 15.51) 7.35 (5.38 - 9.97) 1.59 (1.19 - 2.12) 32.47 (27.67 - 37.68)
Region 5 11.72 (9.43 - 14.47) 6.74 (5.12 - 8.81) 1.58 (1.24 - 2.00) 30.15 (26.30 - 34.29)
Region 6 10.48 (8.60 - 12.70) 6.32 (4.93 - 8.06) 1.47 (1.17 - 1.85) 32.07 (28.35 - 36.02)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 1.71 (1.38 - 2.13) 77.22 (75.76 - 78.62) 0.14 (0.06 - 0.29) 88.65 (87.58 - 89.63)
Region 1 1.49 (1.03 - 2.16) 77.37 (74.83 - 79.72) 0.12 (0.05 - 0.29) 88.94 (87.26 - 90.42)
Region 2 1.68 (1.09 - 2.58) 77.43 (74.43 - 80.17) 0.15 (0.07 - 0.36) 88.98 (86.92 - 90.75)
Region 3 2.17 (1.60 - 2.95) 74.93 (72.39 - 77.31) 0.12 (0.05 - 0.29) 87.88 (86.05 - 89.50)
Region 4 1.63 (0.98 - 2.70) 80.16 (76.65 - 83.26) 0.18 (0.07 - 0.41) 89.57 (87.23 - 91.52)
Region 5 1.49 (0.93 - 2.38) 78.53 (75.34 - 81.42) 0.18 (0.08 - 0.42) 88.99 (86.92 - 90.78)
Region 6 1.39 (0.89 - 2.16) 79.33 (76.43 - 81.96) 0.14 (0.06 - 0.33) 88.76 (86.66 - 90.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Georgia 0.47 (0.29 - 0.75) 3.59 (3.09 - 4.16)
Region 1 0.54 (0.29 - 0.98) 3.54 (2.84 - 4.40)
Region 2 0.63 (0.32 - 1.24) 3.90 (3.01 - 5.04)
Region 3 0.32 (0.17 - 0.61) 3.24 (2.57 - 4.08)
Region 4 0.54 (0.27 - 1.10) 3.64 (2.74 - 4.83)
Region 5 0.53 (0.26 - 1.06) 3.89 (2.95 - 5.12)
Region 6 0.44 (0.23 - 0.87) 3.88 (3.04 - 4.94)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 45.57 (43.77 - 47.38) 20.76 (19.34 - 22.26) 49.50 (47.64 - 51.36)
Region 1 44.74 (41.61 - 47.92) 18.58 (16.27 - 21.13) 48.13 (45.12 - 51.15)
Region 2 44.84 (40.71 - 49.05) 21.20 (18.25 - 24.48) 49.31 (45.73 - 52.89)
Region 3 49.63 (46.59 - 52.67) 23.03 (20.60 - 25.66) 51.64 (48.68 - 54.59)
Region 4 41.39 (36.16 - 46.82) 20.56 (16.84 - 24.85) 50.45 (45.89 - 55.01)
Region 5 42.58 (38.28 - 46.99) 21.20 (18.17 - 24.59) 48.00 (44.06 - 51.96)
Region 6 43.26 (39.30 - 47.29) 19.21 (16.43 - 22.34) 48.37 (44.77 - 51.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Georgia 15.32 (13.74 - 17.05) 8.57 (7.45 - 9.84)
Region 1 13.58 (11.03 - 16.59) 7.54 (5.91 - 9.58)
Region 2 19.77 (16.39 - 23.66) 10.55 (8.24 - 13.40)
Region 3 14.62 (12.18 - 17.45) 8.74 (6.88 - 11.03)
Region 4 16.36 (12.31 - 21.42) 8.32 (5.91 - 11.59)
Region 5 15.91 (12.47 - 20.07) 9.34 (7.00 - 12.34)
Region 6 15.02 (12.14 - 18.44) 7.84 (5.92 - 10.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 23.69 (22.21 - 25.23) 18.31 (17.01 - 19.69) 71.37 (69.72 - 72.97)
Region 1 22.54 (20.23 - 25.02) 16.97 (14.91 - 19.26) 70.38 (67.68 - 72.95)
Region 2 27.18 (24.03 - 30.58) 19.66 (16.83 - 22.85) 69.25 (66.24 - 72.10)
Region 3 18.34 (16.19 - 20.70) 13.88 (12.03 - 15.97) 75.64 (73.30 - 77.84)
Region 4 30.97 (26.78 - 35.49) 24.61 (20.48 - 29.27) 68.73 (65.12 - 72.12)
Region 5 29.39 (25.85 - 33.21) 24.73 (21.29 - 28.52) 68.22 (65.19 - 71.11)
Region 6 26.32 (23.30 - 29.59) 21.12 (18.31 - 24.24) 69.63 (66.62 - 72.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 2.50 (2.10 - 2.97) 0.59 (0.43 - 0.81) 4.40 (3.80 - 5.10) 6.08 (5.34 - 6.91)
Region 1 2.07 (1.57 - 2.73) 0.64 (0.39 - 1.04) 4.12 (3.20 - 5.29) 5.37 (4.32 - 6.67)
Region 2 2.66 (1.97 - 3.59) 0.65 (0.38 - 1.11) 4.69 (3.57 - 6.14) 6.36 (5.04 - 8.00)
Region 3 2.79 (2.19 - 3.55) 0.51 (0.30 - 0.86) 4.45 (3.55 - 5.57) 6.51 (5.37 - 7.88)
Region 4 2.91 (2.06 - 4.10) 0.64 (0.37 - 1.11) 4.48 (3.21 - 6.22) 6.56 (4.94 - 8.68)
Region 5 2.44 (1.76 - 3.38) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.10) 4.48 (3.29 - 6.07) 6.05 (4.69 - 7.78)
Region 6 2.37 (1.76 - 3.19) 0.57 (0.34 - 0.96) 4.48 (3.37 - 5.93) 5.98 (4.74 - 7.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Georgia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 2.29 (1.95 - 2.69) 4.17 (3.57 - 4.86) 5.75 (5.06 - 6.54)
Region 1 1.86 (1.41 - 2.44) 3.96 (3.07 - 5.10) 5.27 (4.21 - 6.59)
Region 2 2.47 (1.87 - 3.26) 4.48 (3.38 - 5.93) 6.06 (4.74 - 7.72)
Region 3 2.60 (2.05 - 3.28) 4.14 (3.30 - 5.19) 6.13 (5.04 - 7.44)
Region 4 2.75 (1.94 - 3.88) 4.24 (3.04 - 5.87) 6.24 (4.62 - 8.38)
Region 5 2.19 (1.58 - 3.03) 4.25 (3.15 - 5.70) 5.55 (4.20 - 7.30)
Region 6 2.15 (1.61 - 2.87) 4.22 (3.17 - 5.60) 5.50 (4.27 - 7.05)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Georgia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Georgia 4.24 (3.65 - 4.92) 18.11 (16.72 - 19.59) 12.70 (11.52 - 13.98)
Region 1 4.40 (3.51 - 5.49) 19.23 (17.00 - 21.67) 13.83 (11.97 - 15.93)
Region 2 4.64 (3.63 - 5.91) 18.12 (15.59 - 20.96) 13.46 (11.33 - 15.93)
Region 3 3.73 (2.99 - 4.64) 16.12 (14.11 - 18.34) 11.14 (9.57 - 12.93)
Region 4 4.56 (3.46 - 5.99) 19.14 (15.99 - 22.74) 12.69 (10.47 - 15.30)
Region 5 4.55 (3.53 - 5.86) 18.80 (15.99 - 21.98) 13.48 (11.29 - 16.02)
Region 6 4.29 (3.37 - 5.43) 19.32 (16.57 - 22.41) 12.61 (10.62 - 14.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

GEORGIA

Table 11.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Georgia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Georgia 4.12 (3.51 - 4.83) 6.94 (6.13 - 7.83)
Region 1 4.39 (3.47 - 5.54) 7.19 (5.94 - 8.67)
Region 2 4.33 (3.43 - 5.46) 7.44 (6.04 - 9.12)
Region 3 3.65 (2.94 - 4.52) 6.44 (5.34 - 7.74)
Region 4 4.48 (3.48 - 5.75) 6.98 (5.49 - 8.82)
Region 5 4.28 (3.34 - 5.48) 7.48 (6.01 - 9.27)
Region 6 4.15 (3.28 - 5.22) 6.62 (5.32 - 8.21)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 11.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Georgia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 11.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

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Table 12.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 10.13 (8.81 - 11.62) 2.84 (2.29 - 3.51)
Hawaii Island 12.64 (9.85 - 16.06) 2.70 (1.89 - 3.86)
Honolulu 8.83 (7.49 - 10.38) 2.78 (2.15 - 3.58)
Kauai 10.80 (8.05 - 14.34) 2.80 (1.93 - 4.07)
Maui 15.00 (11.82 - 18.86) 3.36 (2.38 - 4.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 12.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 13.92 (12.45 - 15.54) 8.42 (7.23 - 9.79) 1.97 (1.70 - 2.28) 27.51 (25.23 - 29.90)
Hawaii Island 17.12 (13.77 - 21.08) 11.21 (8.55 - 14.55) 2.91 (2.28 - 3.71) 24.39 (20.44 - 28.82)
Honolulu 12.08 (10.51 - 13.85) 7.06 (5.84 - 8.51) 1.76 (1.48 - 2.09) 29.29 (26.56 - 32.18)
Kauai 15.93 (12.10 - 20.69) 8.86 (6.30 - 12.32) 2.30 (1.69 - 3.13) 23.09 (18.59 - 28.30)
Maui 20.80 (16.88 - 25.34) 13.46 (10.33 - 17.35) 2.34 (1.79 - 3.07) 21.93 (18.11 - 26.29)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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HAWAII

Table 12.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 2.07 (1.59 - 2.69) 67.78 (65.50 - 69.98) 0.27 (0.14 - 0.52) 81.93 (80.03 - 83.69)
Hawaii Island 2.09 (1.28 - 3.40) 67.42 (62.94 - 71.61) 0.31 (0.14 - 0.67) 83.47 (80.07 - 86.39)
Honolulu 1.98 (1.44 - 2.70) 68.48 (65.84 - 71.01) 0.25 (0.12 - 0.53) 81.33 (79.04 - 83.42)
Kauai 2.11 (1.23 - 3.58) 65.21 (59.79 - 70.27) 0.26 (0.12 - 0.58) 84.26 (80.38 - 87.49)
Maui 2.60 (1.64 - 4.11) 64.91 (59.88 - 69.62) 0.30 (0.14 - 0.65) 82.91 (79.21 - 86.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

HAWAII

Table 12.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 0.98 (0.62 - 1.53) 3.36 (2.76 - 4.09)
Hawaii Island 1.10 (0.58 - 2.06) 3.57 (2.67 - 4.74)
Honolulu 0.90 (0.54 - 1.49) 3.32 (2.63 - 4.19)
Kauai 1.28 (0.65 - 2.51) 3.53 (2.61 - 4.75)
Maui 1.21 (0.63 - 2.31) 3.29 (2.46 - 4.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

HAWAII

Table 12.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 45.17 (42.75 - 47.61) 21.67 (19.80 - 23.66) 45.81 (43.37 - 48.28)
Hawaii Island 47.74 (42.71 - 52.82) 24.46 (20.68 - 28.68) 43.30 (39.07 - 47.62)
Honolulu 44.29 (41.45 - 47.18) 21.00 (18.83 - 23.34) 46.43 (43.59 - 49.29)
Kauai 46.39 (40.37 - 52.51) 22.44 (18.38 - 27.10) 43.94 (39.11 - 48.87)
Maui 47.05 (41.97 - 52.19) 22.25 (18.59 - 26.40) 45.73 (41.12 - 50.41)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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HAWAII

Table 12.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 16.18 (14.19 - 18.40) 10.28 (8.69 - 12.12)
Hawaii Island 17.90 (14.14 - 22.40) 10.81 (8.08 - 14.32)
Honolulu 15.60 (13.26 - 18.27) 10.24 (8.36 - 12.48)
Kauai 16.39 (12.44 - 21.30) 10.10 (7.36 - 13.70)
Maui 17.68 (14.00 - 22.06) 10.00 (7.45 - 13.30)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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HAWAII

Table 12.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 16.54 (14.91 - 18.31) 13.36 (11.89 - 14.98) 72.07 (69.94 - 74.10)
Hawaii Island 17.76 (14.79 - 21.18) 13.91 (11.28 - 17.04) 71.47 (67.91 - 74.78)
Honolulu 16.29 (14.42 - 18.36) 13.20 (11.52 - 15.09) 72.25 (69.81 - 74.57)
Kauai 15.64 (12.69 - 19.11) 12.43 (9.67 - 15.86) 71.66 (67.73 - 75.29)
Maui 17.02 (14.04 - 20.47) 14.10 (11.39 - 17.31) 71.82 (68.32 - 75.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

HAWAII

Table 12.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 2.51 (2.01 - 3.14) 0.46 (0.31 - 0.70) 5.35 (4.48 - 6.39) 7.08 (6.11 - 8.18)
Hawaii Island 2.67 (1.91 - 3.73) 0.52 (0.29 - 0.94) 5.15 (3.74 - 7.06) 7.06 (5.48 - 9.06)
Honolulu 2.48 (1.90 - 3.22) 0.44 (0.26 - 0.73) 5.37 (4.33 - 6.64) 7.09 (5.98 - 8.39)
Kauai 2.37 (1.64 - 3.42) 0.51 (0.27 - 0.94) 5.59 (4.01 - 7.73) 6.49 (4.86 - 8.63)
Maui 2.62 (1.87 - 3.67) 0.53 (0.30 - 0.95) 5.40 (3.95 - 7.33) 7.23 (5.57 - 9.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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HAWAII

Table 12.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Hawaii among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 2.19 (1.75 - 2.74) 5.21 (4.38 - 6.18) 6.60 (5.62 - 7.73)
Hawaii Island 2.50 (1.82 - 3.44) 5.20 (3.83 - 7.03) 6.85 (5.26 - 8.89)
Honolulu 2.09 (1.60 - 2.73) 5.17 (4.23 - 6.32) 6.47 (5.33 - 7.84)
Kauai 2.16 (1.50 - 3.10) 5.46 (3.84 - 7.70) 6.50 (4.81 - 8.73)
Maui 2.47 (1.75 - 3.47) 5.29 (3.94 - 7.08) 7.10 (5.42 - 9.26)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

HAWAII

Table 12.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Hawaii among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 3.70 (3.05 - 4.49) 16.55 (14.83 - 18.42) 10.41 (9.06 - 11.94)
Hawaii Island 4.29 (3.23 - 5.68) 19.44 (16.28 - 23.05) 10.88 (8.84 - 13.31)
Honolulu 3.57 (2.85 - 4.45) 15.82 (13.91 - 17.94) 10.15 (8.61 - 11.92)
Kauai 3.80 (2.82 - 5.10) 17.75 (14.50 - 21.54) 11.05 (8.81 - 13.78)
Maui 3.81 (2.88 - 5.03) 17.21 (14.25 - 20.65) 11.23 (9.09 - 13.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

HAWAII

Table 12.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Hawaii among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Hawaii 4.39 (3.62 - 5.31) 5.76 (4.85 - 6.83)
Hawaii Island 4.28 (3.28 - 5.58) 6.05 (4.70 - 7.77)
Honolulu 4.44 (3.58 - 5.49) 5.69 (4.67 - 6.92)
Kauai 4.11 (3.06 - 5.50) 6.11 (4.70 - 7.91)
Maui 4.32 (3.26 - 5.71) 5.72 (4.41 - 7.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 12.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Hawaii, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 12.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

IDAHO

Table 13.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Idaho 9.78 (8.56 - 11.16) 2.80 (2.28 - 3.43)
Region 1 10.79 (8.34 - 13.85) 3.02 (2.09 - 4.34)
Region 2 10.68 (8.14 - 13.89) 2.88 (1.97 - 4.18)
Region 3 8.03 (6.27 - 10.22) 2.52 (1.81 - 3.50)
Region 4 12.08 (10.07 - 14.42) 3.17 (2.36 - 4.24)
Region 5 7.59 (5.78 - 9.89) 2.13 (1.49 - 3.04)
Region 6 10.85 (8.12 - 14.36) 2.88 (1.95 - 4.23)
Region 7 7.01 (5.46 - 8.96) 2.59 (1.86 - 3.60)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 13.78 (12.47 - 15.21) 8.34 (7.22 - 9.62) 2.07 (1.81 - 2.36) 25.35 (23.46 - 27.33)
Region 1 14.31 (11.29 - 17.98) 9.09 (6.73 - 12.17) 2.24 (1.70 - 2.94) 20.72 (16.86 - 25.20)
Region 2 13.21 (10.20 - 16.95) 8.58 (6.20 - 11.74) 1.99 (1.49 - 2.66) 25.45 (21.00 - 30.48)
Region 3 11.32 (9.09 - 14.02) 6.98 (5.34 - 9.06) 1.78 (1.39 - 2.27) 31.03 (27.23 - 35.11)
Region 4 18.21 (15.70 - 21.02) 10.48 (8.56 - 12.77) 2.65 (2.16 - 3.25) 19.68 (16.98 - 22.70)
Region 5 11.45 (9.16 - 14.22) 6.82 (5.12 - 9.03) 1.84 (1.45 - 2.34) 31.20 (27.22 - 35.49)
Region 6 13.84 (10.44 - 18.13) 8.85 (6.39 - 12.14) 1.93 (1.41 - 2.62) 23.58 (19.13 - 28.70)
Region 7 9.41 (7.53 - 11.70) 5.80 (4.34 - 7.70) 1.67 (1.32 - 2.11) 30.86 (27.02 - 34.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 1.27 (0.94 - 1.72) 71.25 (69.31 - 73.11) 0.32 (0.18 - 0.56) 85.05 (83.59 - 86.41)
Region 1 1.30 (0.78 - 2.14) 70.76 (66.59 - 74.61) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.65) 85.61 (82.60 - 88.17)
Region 2 1.70 (1.03 - 2.80) 68.46 (63.68 - 72.87) 0.35 (0.17 - 0.72) 84.34 (81.03 - 87.17)
Region 3 1.05 (0.62 - 1.77) 73.83 (70.37 - 77.02) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.58) 85.78 (83.32 - 87.93)
Region 4 1.59 (1.05 - 2.38) 68.18 (64.86 - 71.33) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.66) 83.76 (81.21 - 86.02)
Region 5 0.92 (0.55 - 1.53) 73.62 (69.81 - 77.12) 0.30 (0.15 - 0.61) 86.95 (84.41 - 89.14)
Region 6 1.17 (0.68 - 1.99) 70.81 (66.23 - 75.01) 0.37 (0.18 - 0.78) 84.34 (81.04 - 87.16)
Region 7 1.02 (0.62 - 1.69) 74.56 (71.14 - 77.70) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.58) 85.50 (83.02 - 87.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Idaho 0.80 (0.51 - 1.25) 4.45 (3.77 - 5.26)
Region 1 0.81 (0.41 - 1.59) 4.56 (3.40 - 6.09)
Region 2 0.75 (0.38 - 1.46) 4.34 (3.27 - 5.74)
Region 3 1.00 (0.55 - 1.82) 4.45 (3.40 - 5.81)
Region 4 0.65 (0.36 - 1.17) 4.50 (3.55 - 5.69)
Region 5 0.96 (0.51 - 1.80) 4.12 (3.13 - 5.40)
Region 6 0.98 (0.48 - 1.99) 4.76 (3.58 - 6.30)
Region 7 0.67 (0.34 - 1.29) 4.44 (3.40 - 5.78)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 45.54 (43.24 - 47.85) 21.43 (19.64 - 23.34) 43.33 (41.16 - 45.53)
Region 1 49.70 (44.37 - 55.02) 21.01 (17.51 - 25.00) 41.20 (36.84 - 45.70)
Region 2 51.63 (45.97 - 57.24) 22.64 (18.78 - 27.02) 40.77 (36.22 - 45.48)
Region 3 40.01 (35.64 - 44.56) 20.32 (17.25 - 23.77) 45.38 (41.64 - 49.17)
Region 4 51.79 (47.95 - 55.61) 24.03 (21.12 - 27.20) 41.98 (38.55 - 45.49)
Region 5 46.07 (41.31 - 50.91) 23.67 (20.11 - 27.63) 45.38 (41.28 - 49.55)
Region 6 41.94 (35.93 - 48.21) 19.87 (15.98 - 24.42) 44.72 (39.84 - 49.72)
Region 7 34.14 (30.03 - 38.51) 16.58 (13.76 - 19.85) 44.70 (40.87 - 48.60)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Idaho 15.41 (13.50 - 17.54) 9.75 (8.32 - 11.39)
Region 1 17.38 (13.22 - 22.51) 9.36 (6.79 - 12.77)
Region 2 23.55 (18.39 - 29.64) 14.50 (10.63 - 19.46)
Region 3 13.55 (10.51 - 17.30) 8.56 (6.30 - 11.52)
Region 4 16.49 (13.50 - 19.99) 11.17 (8.79 - 14.08)
Region 5 17.20 (13.60 - 21.51) 9.83 (7.47 - 12.83)
Region 6 13.62 (10.05 - 18.19) 8.97 (6.44 - 12.35)
Region 7 10.68 (7.99 - 14.13) 7.43 (5.36 - 10.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 21.91 (20.21 - 23.72) 17.54 (16.00 - 19.20) 71.26 (69.23 - 73.20)
Region 1 23.52 (19.92 - 27.55) 18.13 (15.01 - 21.74) 70.47 (66.83 - 73.87)
Region 2 23.58 (19.90 - 27.70) 17.21 (13.89 - 21.13) 70.02 (66.36 - 73.44)
Region 3 23.58 (20.50 - 26.97) 18.51 (15.65 - 21.77) 71.58 (68.44 - 74.52)
Region 4 20.46 (17.95 - 23.21) 16.15 (13.95 - 18.63) 73.28 (70.48 - 75.90)
Region 5 24.33 (21.02 - 27.97) 20.53 (17.40 - 24.06) 71.16 (67.96 - 74.17)
Region 6 22.11 (18.42 - 26.29) 18.97 (15.29 - 23.31) 68.97 (65.26 - 72.45)
Region 7 18.82 (16.11 - 21.86) 15.88 (13.27 - 18.88) 69.57 (66.41 - 72.56)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 2.75 (2.25 - 3.37) 0.86 (0.61 - 1.21) 5.55 (4.71 - 6.54) 7.64 (6.67 - 8.73)
Region 1 2.74 (1.92 - 3.90) 0.88 (0.49 - 1.59) 6.10 (4.42 - 8.37) 7.99 (6.20 - 10.24)
Region 2 3.00 (2.13 - 4.20) 0.71 (0.41 - 1.26) 5.42 (3.91 - 7.45) 7.20 (5.43 - 9.50)
Region 3 2.47 (1.78 - 3.42) 0.77 (0.45 - 1.30) 4.96 (3.66 - 6.69) 6.66 (5.16 - 8.56)
Region 4 3.26 (2.44 - 4.33) 1.07 (0.62 - 1.85) 6.29 (4.86 - 8.11) 9.32 (7.63 - 11.33)
Region 5 2.20 (1.60 - 3.03) 0.69 (0.40 - 1.17) 4.98 (3.67 - 6.72) 6.69 (5.20 - 8.56)
Region 6 2.76 (1.95 - 3.88) 0.83 (0.46 - 1.48) 5.32 (3.79 - 7.43) 7.14 (5.38 - 9.41)
Region 7 2.39 (1.74 - 3.27) 0.75 (0.44 - 1.25) 4.86 (3.65 - 6.46) 6.29 (4.90 - 8.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Idaho among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 2.21 (1.80 - 2.71) 5.19 (4.40 - 6.12) 6.85 (5.95 - 7.86)
Region 1 2.03 (1.44 - 2.85) 5.83 (4.21 - 8.03) 7.25 (5.52 - 9.48)
Region 2 2.41 (1.69 - 3.43) 5.47 (3.97 - 7.49) 6.81 (5.09 - 9.07)
Region 3 1.98 (1.42 - 2.76) 4.47 (3.32 - 5.98) 5.89 (4.52 - 7.66)
Region 4 2.54 (1.91 - 3.38) 5.94 (4.65 - 7.55) 8.23 (6.63 - 10.17)
Region 5 1.90 (1.34 - 2.68) 4.51 (3.34 - 6.05) 6.12 (4.70 - 7.92)
Region 6 2.31 (1.59 - 3.33) 4.86 (3.45 - 6.81) 6.08 (4.46 - 8.25)
Region 7 2.07 (1.48 - 2.87) 4.50 (3.41 - 5.93) 5.77 (4.40 - 7.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Idaho among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Idaho 5.74 (4.89 - 6.74) 24.58 (22.66 - 26.60) 18.64 (16.89 - 20.52)
Region 1 5.78 (4.45 - 7.49) 24.24 (20.67 - 28.20) 19.35 (16.27 - 22.86)
Region 2 5.53 (4.23 - 7.18) 23.36 (19.75 - 27.40) 17.88 (14.89 - 21.32)
Region 3 5.97 (4.66 - 7.61) 24.31 (21.00 - 27.96) 17.47 (14.77 - 20.54)
Region 4 5.69 (4.55 - 7.10) 25.56 (22.62 - 28.75) 20.53 (17.77 - 23.60)
Region 5 5.40 (4.17 - 6.97) 23.08 (19.61 - 26.95) 16.14 (13.58 - 19.07)
Region 6 5.95 (4.52 - 7.80) 24.65 (20.80 - 28.95) 19.02 (15.72 - 22.83)
Region 7 5.83 (4.60 - 7.36) 24.97 (21.74 - 28.50) 17.60 (15.00 - 20.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IDAHO

Table 13.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Idaho among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Idaho 5.59 (4.72 - 6.60) 8.34 (7.33 - 9.48)
Region 1 5.11 (3.95 - 6.57) 8.13 (6.46 - 10.18)
Region 2 5.42 (4.22 - 6.94) 7.91 (6.18 - 10.06)
Region 3 5.86 (4.53 - 7.55) 7.97 (6.44 - 9.84)
Region 4 5.72 (4.55 - 7.15) 8.75 (7.21 - 10.59)
Region 5 4.90 (3.83 - 6.27) 7.62 (6.07 - 9.53)
Region 6 5.83 (4.48 - 7.56) 8.45 (6.71 - 10.60)
Region 7 5.98 (4.76 - 7.50) 8.83 (7.23 - 10.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 13.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Idaho, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 13.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Illinois 10.36 (9.53 - 11.25) 3.23 (2.82 - 3.70)
Region 1 (Cook) 11.44 (10.27 - 12.73) 3.53 (2.97 - 4.20)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 13.88 (10.69 - 17.84) 4.05 (2.83 - 5.78)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 11.07 (8.44 - 14.40) 3.48 (2.46 - 4.90)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 16.72 (12.85 - 21.46) 5.07 (3.58 - 7.14)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 15.37 (12.13 - 19.27) 4.26 (3.03 - 5.96)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 13.52 (11.03 - 16.47) 3.38 (2.40 - 4.73)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 10.18 (7.71 - 13.32) 3.12 (2.12 - 4.58)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 8.90 (7.62 - 10.38) 3.10 (2.42 - 3.97)
Region 2 8.87 (7.89 - 9.96) 2.80 (2.32 - 3.38)
Region 2a (DuPage) 8.34 (6.82 - 10.17) 2.59 (1.86 - 3.60)
Region 2b 8.76 (7.42 - 10.31) 2.83 (2.21 - 3.62)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 9.52 (7.27 - 12.37) 2.98 (2.08 - 4.24)
Region 2d 9.73 (7.92 - 11.91) 2.96 (2.17 - 4.03)
Region 3 11.26 (9.71 - 13.03) 3.73 (2.94 - 4.71)
Region 3a (Champaign) 14.47 (11.41 - 18.17) 4.83 (3.44 - 6.75)
Region 3b 10.73 (9.03 - 12.70) 3.54 (2.71 - 4.62)
Region 4 9.47 (7.77 - 11.49) 3.04 (2.34 - 3.95)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 10.82 (8.36 - 13.90) 3.25 (2.30 - 4.57)
Region 4b 9.08 (7.14 - 11.48) 2.98 (2.18 - 4.07)
Region 5 10.30 (8.62 - 12.26) 2.90 (2.26 - 3.72)
Region 5a 10.57 (8.45 - 13.15) 2.91 (2.09 - 4.05)
Region 5b 10.08 (7.96 - 12.69) 2.89 (2.07 - 4.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 14.15 (13.19 - 15.16) 9.07 (8.29 - 9.92) 2.07 (1.87 - 2.28) 24.78 (23.41 - 26.21)
Region 1 (Cook) 15.79 (14.33 - 17.38) 9.92 (8.79 - 11.17) 2.10 (1.85 - 2.38) 26.46 (24.45 - 28.56)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 17.29 (13.42 - 21.98) 11.28 (8.34 - 15.07) 1.77 (1.33 - 2.35) 26.18 (21.67 - 31.27)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 13.68 (10.41 - 17.78) 9.01 (6.65 - 12.09) 1.71 (1.28 - 2.29) 33.74 (28.58 - 39.32)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 22.41 (17.58 - 28.12) 14.47 (10.83 - 19.08) 2.57 (1.87 - 3.52) 17.56 (13.97 - 21.83)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 18.21 (14.56 - 22.55) 12.08 (9.30 - 15.56) 2.23 (1.70 - 2.92) 29.79 (25.23 - 34.79)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 17.13 (14.04 - 20.73) 12.28 (9.80 - 15.29) 2.50 (1.94 - 3.22) 25.77 (21.58 - 30.47)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 11.76 (8.80 - 15.55) 8.86 (6.49 - 11.99) 1.68 (1.24 - 2.26) 34.46 (28.93 - 40.45)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 14.23 (12.37 - 16.33) 8.01 (6.71 - 9.53) 2.08 (1.74 - 2.49) 25.85 (23.02 - 28.91)
Region 2 12.87 (11.60 - 14.26) 8.01 (7.06 - 9.07) 2.18 (1.92 - 2.48) 23.49 (21.64 - 25.46)
Region 2a (DuPage) 13.66 (11.28 - 16.46) 7.67 (6.08 - 9.63) 2.18 (1.75 - 2.71) 23.72 (20.62 - 27.14)
Region 2b 12.47 (10.75 - 14.43) 7.97 (6.67 - 9.50) 2.18 (1.83 - 2.60) 23.89 (21.26 - 26.73)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 12.11 (9.24 - 15.72) 8.30 (6.07 - 11.24) 1.95 (1.47 - 2.57) 23.00 (18.74 - 27.91)
Region 2d 13.40 (11.11 - 16.07) 8.48 (6.73 - 10.63) 2.30 (1.86 - 2.84) 22.07 (18.84 - 25.68)
Region 3 14.14 (12.25 - 16.26) 9.70 (8.14 - 11.52) 1.97 (1.65 - 2.36) 21.49 (18.98 - 24.24)
Region 3a (Champaign) 17.84 (14.21 - 22.15) 13.19 (10.18 - 16.92) 2.79 (2.08 - 3.72) 18.67 (15.02 - 22.96)
Region 3b 13.52 (11.47 - 15.88) 9.11 (7.43 - 11.13) 1.84 (1.50 - 2.25) 21.97 (19.13 - 25.09)
Region 4 12.44 (10.42 - 14.79) 8.25 (6.62 - 10.24) 1.90 (1.55 - 2.33) 24.46 (21.33 - 27.88)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 16.02 (12.60 - 20.15) 9.04 (6.74 - 12.02) 1.90 (1.43 - 2.53) 24.72 (20.20 - 29.87)
Region 4b 11.41 (9.09 - 14.22) 8.02 (6.14 - 10.41) 1.90 (1.49 - 2.41) 24.38 (20.68 - 28.51)
Region 5 12.56 (10.61 - 14.80) 8.85 (7.26 - 10.74) 1.76 (1.46 - 2.13) 26.05 (23.05 - 29.30)
Region 5a 12.94 (10.49 - 15.85) 9.38 (7.33 - 11.92) 1.84 (1.45 - 2.33) 25.31 (21.49 - 29.56)
Region 5b 12.26 (9.67 - 15.41) 8.42 (6.35 - 11.09) 1.70 (1.31 - 2.19) 26.64 (22.52 - 31.22)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 2.02 (1.69 - 2.41) 70.46 (69.10 - 71.78) 0.21 (0.12 - 0.37) 86.24 (85.25 - 87.17)
Region 1 (Cook) 2.27 (1.80 - 2.86) 68.05 (66.04 - 69.99) 0.22 (0.12 - 0.41) 85.26 (83.79 - 86.62)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 2.83 (1.77 - 4.48) 64.96 (60.16 - 69.47) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.59) 83.82 (80.28 - 86.83)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 1.98 (1.20 - 3.25) 67.70 (62.69 - 72.32) 0.22 (0.10 - 0.47) 86.06 (82.78 - 88.80)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 3.77 (2.29 - 6.14) 58.26 (52.67 - 63.64) 0.30 (0.14 - 0.64) 83.98 (80.11 - 87.22)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 2.57 (1.58 - 4.17) 67.80 (63.18 - 72.10) 0.29 (0.13 - 0.64) 85.52 (82.52 - 88.07)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 2.20 (1.37 - 3.51) 70.13 (65.92 - 74.04) 0.28 (0.12 - 0.65) 85.57 (82.57 - 88.12)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 1.77 (1.05 - 2.97) 72.08 (67.69 - 76.09) 0.20 (0.09 - 0.47) 85.94 (82.79 - 88.59)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 1.93 (1.40 - 2.67) 69.48 (66.58 - 72.24) 0.17 (0.08 - 0.35) 85.48 (83.34 - 87.38)
Region 2 1.76 (1.40 - 2.22) 71.27 (69.41 - 73.05) 0.16 (0.08 - 0.30) 86.66 (85.37 - 87.86)
Region 2a (DuPage) 1.85 (1.24 - 2.74) 70.90 (67.30 - 74.26) 0.14 (0.07 - 0.31) 86.45 (83.99 - 88.59)
Region 2b 1.65 (1.18 - 2.32) 71.62 (69.00 - 74.10) 0.14 (0.07 - 0.30) 87.06 (85.23 - 88.69)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 1.69 (1.05 - 2.73) 71.43 (66.98 - 75.50) 0.24 (0.12 - 0.49) 86.52 (83.71 - 88.91)
Region 2d 2.03 (1.38 - 2.98) 70.54 (67.01 - 73.84) 0.20 (0.10 - 0.42) 85.70 (83.35 - 87.76)
Region 3 2.13 (1.55 - 2.91) 71.27 (68.58 - 73.82) 0.23 (0.12 - 0.43) 86.19 (84.36 - 87.85)
Region 3a (Champaign) 3.18 (2.03 - 4.94) 65.91 (61.13 - 70.39) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.45) 83.57 (80.27 - 86.41)
Region 3b 1.95 (1.35 - 2.81) 72.17 (69.17 - 74.98) 0.23 (0.12 - 0.45) 86.63 (84.60 - 88.44)
Region 4 1.89 (1.33 - 2.67) 73.90 (70.87 - 76.71) 0.29 (0.16 - 0.54) 87.65 (85.70 - 89.37)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 1.89 (1.16 - 3.07) 72.30 (68.11 - 76.13) 0.32 (0.15 - 0.66) 86.90 (84.09 - 89.27)
Region 4b 1.88 (1.24 - 2.84) 74.36 (70.71 - 77.70) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.55) 87.87 (85.55 - 89.87)
Region 5 1.78 (1.28 - 2.47) 74.75 (72.01 - 77.32) 0.26 (0.14 - 0.48) 88.10 (86.38 - 89.64)
Region 5a 1.95 (1.30 - 2.93) 74.52 (70.84 - 77.88) 0.25 (0.12 - 0.52) 88.85 (86.51 - 90.83)
Region 5b 1.64 (1.03 - 2.60) 74.94 (71.14 - 78.40) 0.26 (0.13 - 0.53) 87.50 (85.03 - 89.61)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Illinois 0.31 (0.19 - 0.51) 3.29 (2.87 - 3.76)
Region 1 (Cook) 0.30 (0.17 - 0.53) 2.96 (2.50 - 3.51)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 0.42 (0.19 - 0.93) 3.22 (2.40 - 4.29)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 0.42 (0.19 - 0.95) 3.02 (2.24 - 4.05)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 0.37 (0.16 - 0.86) 3.61 (2.65 - 4.90)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 0.33 (0.15 - 0.72) 3.24 (2.42 - 4.32)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 0.17 (0.08 - 0.38) 3.22 (2.45 - 4.23)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 0.31 (0.14 - 0.70) 3.03 (2.27 - 4.05)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.54) 2.66 (2.07 - 3.40)
Region 2 0.27 (0.15 - 0.48) 3.34 (2.82 - 3.95)
Region 2a (DuPage) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.60) 2.91 (2.21 - 3.82)
Region 2b 0.25 (0.12 - 0.50) 3.43 (2.73 - 4.30)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.66) 3.44 (2.60 - 4.54)
Region 2d 0.30 (0.15 - 0.59) 3.63 (2.83 - 4.63)
Region 3 0.33 (0.18 - 0.61) 3.80 (3.11 - 4.65)
Region 3a (Champaign) 0.31 (0.14 - 0.68) 4.08 (3.12 - 5.31)
Region 3b 0.33 (0.17 - 0.64) 3.76 (3.00 - 4.69)
Region 4 0.42 (0.22 - 0.81) 3.83 (3.03 - 4.85)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.60) 3.35 (2.56 - 4.38)
Region 4b 0.46 (0.23 - 0.94) 3.97 (3.02 - 5.20)
Region 5 0.37 (0.20 - 0.68) 3.52 (2.85 - 4.34)
Region 5a 0.32 (0.16 - 0.67) 3.54 (2.74 - 4.56)
Region 5b 0.40 (0.20 - 0.82) 3.51 (2.66 - 4.61)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 55.61 (54.07 - 57.13) 27.08 (25.79 - 28.41) 42.39 (40.89 - 43.90)
Region 1 (Cook) 55.97 (53.67 - 58.24) 27.60 (25.75 - 29.54) 45.52 (43.51 - 47.54)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 57.27 (51.70 - 62.66) 27.17 (22.91 - 31.90) 44.43 (39.95 - 49.00)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 46.02 (40.09 - 52.08) 25.13 (20.87 - 29.93) 47.91 (43.36 - 52.50)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 70.77 (65.25 - 75.74) 34.51 (29.35 - 40.06) 39.32 (34.90 - 43.94)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 51.04 (45.81 - 56.24) 30.20 (25.67 - 35.16) 48.79 (44.57 - 53.03)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 49.37 (44.35 - 54.40) 26.26 (22.54 - 30.35) 49.96 (45.86 - 54.06)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 40.21 (34.29 - 46.44) 24.87 (20.35 - 30.03) 52.83 (48.13 - 57.48)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 58.84 (55.54 - 62.06) 26.88 (24.16 - 29.77) 43.84 (40.89 - 46.84)
Region 2 57.92 (55.84 - 59.96) 26.05 (24.22 - 27.96) 42.54 (40.49 - 44.62)
Region 2a (DuPage) 59.01 (54.93 - 62.97) 25.93 (22.75 - 29.40) 43.77 (40.08 - 47.54)
Region 2b 58.89 (55.93 - 61.78) 26.55 (24.01 - 29.25) 43.26 (40.48 - 46.08)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 51.94 (46.18 - 57.64) 23.59 (19.60 - 28.10) 40.77 (36.44 - 45.25)
Region 2d 55.70 (51.47 - 59.86) 25.62 (22.22 - 29.34) 39.14 (35.56 - 42.83)
Region 3 54.20 (51.04 - 57.33) 28.61 (25.90 - 31.49) 36.93 (34.18 - 39.76)
Region 3a (Champaign) 59.08 (53.60 - 64.34) 29.88 (25.54 - 34.62) 37.06 (33.12 - 41.17)
Region 3b 53.39 (49.87 - 56.87) 28.40 (25.37 - 31.63) 36.91 (33.82 - 40.11)
Region 4 51.71 (47.74 - 55.67) 25.97 (22.98 - 29.21) 39.04 (35.64 - 42.55)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 52.17 (46.39 - 57.88) 26.77 (22.51 - 31.51) 40.64 (36.30 - 45.13)
Region 4b 51.58 (46.86 - 56.28) 25.74 (22.24 - 29.58) 38.57 (34.58 - 42.73)
Region 5 50.74 (47.01 - 54.46) 27.26 (24.43 - 30.27) 37.24 (34.30 - 40.27)
Region 5a 53.72 (49.00 - 58.38) 27.24 (23.52 - 31.30) 38.76 (35.00 - 42.67)
Region 5b 48.34 (43.15 - 53.57) 27.27 (23.46 - 31.45) 36.01 (32.03 - 40.18)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Illinois 19.27 (17.77 - 20.87) 12.72 (11.53 - 14.01)
Region 1 (Cook) 17.60 (15.70 - 19.67) 11.59 (10.11 - 13.26)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 17.26 (13.12 - 22.38) 12.27 (9.07 - 16.39)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 14.80 (11.00 - 19.62) 10.05 (7.27 - 13.72)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 24.32 (18.75 - 30.92) 19.70 (14.84 - 25.68)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 14.65 (11.02 - 19.23) 10.23 (7.54 - 13.73)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 14.69 (11.26 - 18.93) 9.10 (6.64 - 12.37)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 12.08 (8.66 - 16.62) 8.15 (5.72 - 11.49)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 19.61 (16.78 - 22.79) 12.37 (10.20 - 14.91)
Region 2 19.45 (17.36 - 21.73) 11.85 (10.31 - 13.57)
Region 2a (DuPage) 20.68 (17.00 - 24.93) 12.49 (9.85 - 15.71)
Region 2b 18.75 (15.97 - 21.88) 11.61 (9.57 - 14.02)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 17.42 (13.35 - 22.40) 9.95 (7.17 - 13.65)
Region 2d 21.14 (17.35 - 25.50) 12.60 (9.84 - 15.98)
Region 3 23.07 (19.95 - 26.52) 17.65 (14.89 - 20.80)
Region 3a (Champaign) 32.26 (25.37 - 40.02) 24.96 (19.02 - 32.01)
Region 3b 21.10 (17.74 - 24.90) 16.08 (13.14 - 19.54)
Region 4 20.26 (16.69 - 24.36) 13.93 (11.24 - 17.13)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 17.83 (13.71 - 22.87) 13.18 (9.95 - 17.26)
Region 4b 20.95 (16.72 - 25.93) 14.14 (10.96 - 18.05)
Region 5 20.06 (16.93 - 23.60) 13.59 (11.16 - 16.46)
Region 5a 19.62 (15.89 - 23.99) 12.49 (9.70 - 15.95)
Region 5b 20.42 (16.16 - 25.46) 14.51 (11.11 - 18.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 21.01 (19.81 - 22.26) 17.15 (16.04 - 18.32) 73.40 (72.03 - 74.72)
Region 1 (Cook) 18.28 (16.76 - 19.91) 15.08 (13.69 - 16.58) 75.74 (74.09 - 77.33)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 18.01 (14.97 - 21.50) 15.22 (12.21 - 18.80) 75.06 (71.84 - 78.03)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 17.47 (14.36 - 21.08) 15.36 (12.18 - 19.19) 75.73 (72.55 - 78.65)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 16.79 (13.63 - 20.51) 14.66 (11.56 - 18.40) 77.35 (74.26 - 80.17)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 20.03 (16.81 - 23.67) 18.21 (14.82 - 22.16) 74.47 (71.43 - 77.28)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 21.16 (17.96 - 24.76) 18.26 (15.16 - 21.83) 74.05 (71.03 - 76.86)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 19.30 (15.87 - 23.28) 17.34 (13.91 - 21.41) 73.44 (70.19 - 76.46)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 17.49 (15.41 - 19.78) 13.36 (11.49 - 15.49) 76.58 (74.20 - 78.80)
Region 2 18.61 (17.13 - 20.19) 14.67 (13.34 - 16.11) 74.33 (72.67 - 75.92)
Region 2a (DuPage) 14.40 (12.22 - 16.89) 10.69 (8.74 - 13.02) 76.47 (73.79 - 78.96)
Region 2b 18.50 (16.45 - 20.75) 14.44 (12.61 - 16.48) 74.99 (72.73 - 77.13)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 24.59 (20.75 - 28.88) 19.72 (16.16 - 23.85) 70.97 (67.49 - 74.21)
Region 2d 22.44 (19.63 - 25.53) 18.96 (16.27 - 21.97) 70.52 (67.51 - 73.36)
Region 3 27.64 (25.05 - 30.39) 23.65 (21.07 - 26.43) 69.53 (67.01 - 71.93)
Region 3a (Champaign) 21.92 (18.45 - 25.83) 17.27 (13.93 - 21.23) 71.08 (67.89 - 74.07)
Region 3b 28.60 (25.69 - 31.70) 24.71 (21.84 - 27.82) 69.27 (66.46 - 71.95)
Region 4 27.93 (24.84 - 31.23) 23.05 (20.03 - 26.38) 68.12 (65.29 - 70.82)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 25.77 (22.08 - 29.84) 20.83 (17.26 - 24.91) 70.50 (66.97 - 73.79)
Region 4b 28.55 (24.89 - 32.51) 23.70 (20.11 - 27.71) 67.43 (64.10 - 70.59)
Region 5 28.00 (25.13 - 31.05) 22.49 (19.87 - 25.34) 68.51 (65.91 - 71.00)
Region 5a 24.51 (21.12 - 28.25) 19.24 (16.12 - 22.80) 69.80 (66.53 - 72.88)
Region 5b 30.80 (26.82 - 35.09) 25.10 (21.45 - 29.14) 67.47 (63.99 - 70.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 2.61 (2.25 - 3.04) 0.52 (0.39 - 0.70) 6.03 (5.41 - 6.73) 7.70 (7.00 - 8.47)
Region 1 (Cook) 2.82 (2.34 - 3.39) 0.46 (0.32 - 0.67) 6.43 (5.54 - 7.46) 8.33 (7.32 - 9.47)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 2.76 (1.95 - 3.90) 0.49 (0.26 - 0.91) 7.31 (5.33 - 9.95) 9.41 (7.20 - 12.21)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 2.71 (1.94 - 3.77) 0.44 (0.25 - 0.79) 5.60 (4.01 - 7.77) 7.22 (5.54 - 9.35)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 3.64 (2.52 - 5.24) 0.50 (0.26 - 0.94) 8.92 (6.50 - 12.11) 12.63 (9.62 - 16.42)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 3.35 (2.41 - 4.66) 0.46 (0.26 - 0.83) 6.19 (4.50 - 8.47) 8.45 (6.51 - 10.90)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 3.51 (2.55 - 4.82) 0.49 (0.27 - 0.89) 6.08 (4.47 - 8.22) 8.47 (6.60 - 10.80)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 2.70 (1.92 - 3.78) 0.44 (0.24 - 0.82) 5.60 (3.95 - 7.88) 6.82 (5.11 - 9.04)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 2.42 (1.89 - 3.10) 0.45 (0.26 - 0.77) 6.13 (4.93 - 7.60) 7.58 (6.28 - 9.12)
Region 2 2.28 (1.88 - 2.75) 0.50 (0.34 - 0.73) 5.50 (4.73 - 6.39) 6.86 (6.03 - 7.81)
Region 2a (DuPage) 2.55 (1.89 - 3.42) 0.45 (0.26 - 0.79) 6.05 (4.66 - 7.83) 7.83 (6.27 - 9.74)
Region 2b 2.07 (1.57 - 2.71) 0.48 (0.28 - 0.81) 5.20 (4.19 - 6.45) 6.44 (5.38 - 7.70)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 2.76 (1.99 - 3.80) 0.56 (0.31 - 0.99) 5.50 (3.99 - 7.54) 6.84 (5.15 - 9.03)
Region 2d 2.38 (1.77 - 3.20) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.08) 5.71 (4.38 - 7.41) 6.88 (5.47 - 8.62)
Region 3 2.69 (2.12 - 3.42) 0.66 (0.41 - 1.08) 6.48 (5.33 - 7.87) 8.08 (6.78 - 9.60)
Region 3a (Champaign) 3.11 (2.20 - 4.39) 0.49 (0.28 - 0.87) 7.86 (5.91 - 10.40) 9.58 (7.38 - 12.35)
Region 3b 2.62 (2.01 - 3.42) 0.69 (0.41 - 1.18) 6.25 (4.98 - 7.82) 7.82 (6.40 - 9.53)
Region 4 2.72 (2.11 - 3.50) 0.63 (0.39 - 1.03) 5.60 (4.40 - 7.10) 7.50 (6.13 - 9.14)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 3.11 (2.23 - 4.31) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.04) 6.37 (4.60 - 8.76) 8.83 (6.79 - 11.41)
Region 4b 2.61 (1.93 - 3.52) 0.65 (0.37 - 1.13) 5.37 (4.02 - 7.16) 7.11 (5.53 - 9.10)
Region 5 2.66 (2.11 - 3.35) 0.62 (0.40 - 0.97) 5.88 (4.75 - 7.26) 7.45 (6.22 - 8.92)
Region 5a 2.86 (2.13 - 3.82) 0.61 (0.36 - 1.05) 5.66 (4.21 - 7.58) 7.35 (5.83 - 9.22)
Region 5b 2.50 (1.84 - 3.39) 0.62 (0.35 - 1.11) 6.05 (4.57 - 7.97) 7.54 (5.90 - 9.58)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Illinois among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 2.36 (2.04 - 2.72) 5.76 (5.17 - 6.43) 7.16 (6.50 - 7.88)
Region 1 (Cook) 2.60 (2.17 - 3.12) 5.95 (5.14 - 6.88) 7.71 (6.78 - 8.76)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 2.77 (1.96 - 3.90) 6.69 (4.91 - 9.07) 8.71 (6.59 - 11.45)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 2.63 (1.88 - 3.66) 4.97 (3.58 - 6.85) 6.93 (5.18 - 9.21)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 3.52 (2.43 - 5.08) 7.96 (5.91 - 10.65) 11.21 (8.44 - 14.75)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 3.17 (2.27 - 4.40) 5.68 (4.20 - 7.64) 8.02 (6.05 - 10.56)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 3.13 (2.29 - 4.27) 5.81 (4.31 - 7.79) 7.88 (6.03 - 10.22)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 2.41 (1.68 - 3.45) 4.91 (3.50 - 6.86) 6.52 (4.80 - 8.82)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 2.18 (1.67 - 2.83) 5.77 (4.63 - 7.16) 7.00 (5.78 - 8.44)
Region 2 2.04 (1.68 - 2.48) 5.44 (4.65 - 6.35) 6.51 (5.69 - 7.45)
Region 2a (DuPage) 2.22 (1.64 - 2.99) 6.00 (4.70 - 7.63) 7.21 (5.69 - 9.10)
Region 2b 1.87 (1.42 - 2.44) 5.11 (4.08 - 6.39) 6.14 (5.06 - 7.43)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 2.38 (1.73 - 3.28) 5.44 (3.96 - 7.42) 6.89 (5.13 - 9.18)
Region 2d 2.21 (1.63 - 2.99) 5.71 (4.36 - 7.45) 6.60 (5.13 - 8.45)
Region 3 2.38 (1.86 - 3.04) 6.19 (5.09 - 7.50) 7.31 (6.06 - 8.78)
Region 3a (Champaign) 2.92 (2.09 - 4.07) 7.29 (5.56 - 9.52) 9.01 (6.91 - 11.68)
Region 3b 2.29 (1.74 - 3.01) 6.00 (4.79 - 7.49) 7.02 (5.66 - 8.68)
Region 4 2.32 (1.77 - 3.05) 5.52 (4.35 - 6.99) 6.90 (5.60 - 8.48)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 2.74 (1.95 - 3.82) 5.93 (4.34 - 8.04) 8.04 (6.14 - 10.47)
Region 4b 2.21 (1.59 - 3.04) 5.40 (4.05 - 7.18) 6.57 (5.08 - 8.45)
Region 5 2.35 (1.86 - 2.98) 5.72 (4.60 - 7.10) 6.95 (5.70 - 8.46)
Region 5a 2.60 (1.92 - 3.49) 5.28 (3.97 - 6.99) 6.71 (5.21 - 8.60)
Region 5b 2.16 (1.57 - 2.95) 6.08 (4.56 - 8.06) 7.15 (5.47 - 9.30)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Illinois among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Illinois 4.04 (3.53 - 4.62) 17.05 (15.88 - 18.29) 14.68 (13.56 - 15.87)
Region 1 (Cook) 3.83 (3.25 - 4.51) 16.39 (14.95 - 17.95) 13.55 (12.24 - 14.98)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 4.28 (3.29 - 5.55) 18.01 (15.09 - 21.36) 15.42 (12.88 - 18.36)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 3.74 (2.89 - 4.84) 15.71 (13.02 - 18.84) 12.28 (10.09 - 14.86)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 4.54 (3.51 - 5.85) 22.47 (18.71 - 26.73) 17.97 (15.07 - 21.29)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 3.97 (3.09 - 5.10) 18.91 (15.80 - 22.46) 11.90 (9.85 - 14.32)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 3.65 (2.81 - 4.74) 15.91 (13.34 - 18.87) 10.18 (8.37 - 12.32)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 3.49 (2.64 - 4.60) 15.23 (12.47 - 18.48) 9.33 (7.53 - 11.52)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 3.67 (2.93 - 4.59) 14.73 (12.82 - 16.88) 14.20 (12.32 - 16.32)
Region 2 3.80 (3.22 - 4.49) 16.69 (15.16 - 18.35) 14.53 (13.14 - 16.04)
Region 2a (DuPage) 3.76 (2.97 - 4.74) 16.72 (14.40 - 19.34) 14.67 (12.46 - 17.19)
Region 2b 3.57 (2.84 - 4.47) 16.12 (14.05 - 18.44) 14.09 (12.24 - 16.16)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 4.24 (3.25 - 5.52) 18.18 (15.08 - 21.75) 15.43 (12.89 - 18.37)
Region 2d 4.44 (3.52 - 5.57) 17.88 (15.35 - 20.73) 15.39 (13.15 - 17.94)
Region 3 4.66 (3.79 - 5.73) 18.84 (16.65 - 21.25) 16.87 (14.77 - 19.20)
Region 3a (Champaign) 4.83 (3.76 - 6.18) 20.27 (17.19 - 23.75) 15.98 (13.37 - 18.98)
Region 3b 4.64 (3.68 - 5.82) 18.59 (16.16 - 21.30) 17.02 (14.68 - 19.64)
Region 4 4.68 (3.79 - 5.77) 18.21 (15.89 - 20.79) 16.58 (14.34 - 19.08)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 4.48 (3.45 - 5.81) 18.88 (15.89 - 22.29) 17.18 (14.35 - 20.44)
Region 4b 4.74 (3.73 - 6.01) 18.02 (15.29 - 21.11) 16.40 (13.82 - 19.35)
Region 5 4.52 (3.69 - 5.52) 18.13 (16.05 - 20.42) 16.04 (13.96 - 18.36)
Region 5a 4.35 (3.38 - 5.57) 18.82 (16.07 - 21.91) 15.10 (12.63 - 17.97)
Region 5b 4.65 (3.61 - 5.99) 17.59 (14.89 - 20.66) 16.78 (14.12 - 19.83)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

ILLINOIS

Table 14.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Illinois among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Illinois 3.72 (3.21 - 4.31) 6.34 (5.65 - 7.11)
Region 1 (Cook) 3.63 (3.05 - 4.32) 5.95 (5.15 - 6.86)
Region 1.1 (Far North Side) 4.11 (3.15 - 5.34) 6.35 (4.99 - 8.06)
Region 1.2 (Northwest Side) 3.52 (2.65 - 4.65) 5.82 (4.49 - 7.53)
Region 1.3 (North Central Side) 4.50 (3.46 - 5.83) 7.99 (6.22 - 10.21)
Region 1.4 (West Side) 3.92 (3.07 - 4.99) 6.14 (4.85 - 7.73)
Region 1.5 (South Side) 3.46 (2.68 - 4.46) 5.64 (4.45 - 7.12)
Region 1.6 (Southwest Side) 3.41 (2.63 - 4.41) 5.25 (4.08 - 6.73)
Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook) 3.39 (2.68 - 4.27) 5.61 (4.58 - 6.84)
Region 2 3.56 (3.01 - 4.20) 6.30 (5.48 - 7.23)
Region 2a (DuPage) 3.44 (2.70 - 4.38) 6.34 (5.09 - 7.86)
Region 2b 3.44 (2.78 - 4.25) 6.06 (5.00 - 7.34)
Region 2c (Winnebago) 3.96 (3.03 - 5.17) 7.11 (5.56 - 9.05)
Region 2d 3.95 (3.15 - 4.94) 6.65 (5.38 - 8.20)
Region 3 4.23 (3.45 - 5.17) 7.10 (5.95 - 8.45)
Region 3a (Champaign) 5.11 (4.03 - 6.46) 7.62 (6.05 - 9.55)
Region 3b 4.08 (3.25 - 5.10) 7.01 (5.74 - 8.52)
Region 4 4.03 (3.26 - 4.97) 6.93 (5.73 - 8.35)
Region 4a (Sangamon) 4.18 (3.23 - 5.39) 6.85 (5.38 - 8.69)
Region 4b 3.99 (3.14 - 5.04) 6.95 (5.57 - 8.63)
Region 5 3.80 (3.10 - 4.65) 6.87 (5.72 - 8.24)
Region 5a 3.72 (2.92 - 4.72) 6.89 (5.45 - 8.69)
Region 5b 3.87 (3.02 - 4.95) 6.85 (5.45 - 8.58)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 14.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Illinois, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 14.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

INDIANA

Table 15.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Indiana 11.41 (10.14 - 12.81) 3.62 (3.01 - 4.35)
Central 10.71 (8.91 - 12.82) 3.12 (2.33 - 4.16)
East 13.45 (10.49 - 17.08) 4.10 (2.94 - 5.69)
North Central 11.50 (9.07 - 14.47) 3.71 (2.62 - 5.22)
Northeast 9.33 (7.21 - 12.00) 3.36 (2.37 - 4.76)
Northwest 11.00 (8.57 - 14.00) 3.69 (2.63 - 5.15)
Southeast 10.55 (8.41 - 13.16) 3.69 (2.65 - 5.12)
Southwest 10.64 (8.25 - 13.61) 3.37 (2.35 - 4.81)
West 15.00 (11.83 - 18.84) 4.60 (3.30 - 6.40)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 15.04 (13.64 - 16.55) 9.81 (8.67 - 11.08) 2.42 (2.12 - 2.76) 24.29 (22.44 - 26.24)
Central 14.80 (12.58 - 17.33) 9.46 (7.75 - 11.49) 2.21 (1.79 - 2.72) 24.36 (21.33 - 27.67)
East 18.51 (14.89 - 22.78) 11.37 (8.53 - 15.01) 2.80 (2.15 - 3.65) 24.44 (20.19 - 29.25)
North Central 15.05 (12.11 - 18.56) 10.31 (8.01 - 13.16) 2.29 (1.76 - 2.98) 22.94 (19.31 - 27.04)
Northeast 11.63 (9.10 - 14.75) 8.07 (6.09 - 10.64) 2.39 (1.84 - 3.10) 26.37 (22.18 - 31.04)
Northwest 13.72 (10.79 - 17.28) 8.70 (6.57 - 11.44) 2.22 (1.71 - 2.88) 25.63 (21.42 - 30.35)
Southeast 14.27 (11.51 - 17.55) 9.06 (6.91 - 11.79) 2.31 (1.79 - 2.97) 24.11 (20.20 - 28.51)
Southwest 12.82 (9.94 - 16.38) 8.78 (6.48 - 11.78) 2.57 (1.92 - 3.44) 25.75 (21.45 - 30.58)
West 19.63 (16.09 - 23.74) 12.92 (10.20 - 16.24) 3.06 (2.33 - 4.02) 21.70 (17.88 - 26.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 1.85 (1.45 - 2.36) 72.27 (70.36 - 74.10) 0.57 (0.36 - 0.91) 86.72 (85.32 - 88.01)
Central 1.72 (1.20 - 2.47) 72.99 (69.95 - 75.82) 0.53 (0.30 - 0.94) 86.04 (83.87 - 87.96)
East 2.00 (1.23 - 3.23) 73.26 (69.15 - 77.00) 0.71 (0.38 - 1.33) 88.24 (85.68 - 90.40)
North Central 1.86 (1.17 - 2.96) 72.78 (68.98 - 76.27) 0.53 (0.28 - 1.01) 86.54 (83.89 - 88.82)
Northeast 1.47 (0.91 - 2.38) 73.43 (69.30 - 77.18) 0.51 (0.26 - 1.00) 86.21 (83.20 - 88.75)
Northwest 1.97 (1.24 - 3.13) 73.03 (69.11 - 76.62) 0.56 (0.29 - 1.06) 87.65 (84.96 - 89.91)
Southeast 1.76 (1.12 - 2.76) 73.64 (69.90 - 77.07) 0.67 (0.35 - 1.27) 88.31 (85.90 - 90.34)
Southwest 1.49 (0.92 - 2.41) 72.09 (67.68 - 76.11) 0.58 (0.30 - 1.12) 87.10 (84.36 - 89.42)
West 2.56 (1.64 - 3.96) 66.24 (61.73 - 70.48) 0.58 (0.30 - 1.15) 85.20 (82.15 - 87.80)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Indiana 0.76 (0.49 - 1.19) 4.53 (3.88 - 5.27)
Central 0.52 (0.28 - 0.98) 4.17 (3.30 - 5.26)
East 0.93 (0.48 - 1.82) 5.20 (3.89 - 6.91)
North Central 0.72 (0.38 - 1.38) 4.50 (3.43 - 5.88)
Northeast 0.69 (0.34 - 1.39) 4.38 (3.33 - 5.74)
Northwest 0.59 (0.30 - 1.14) 4.45 (3.40 - 5.80)
Southeast 1.12 (0.60 - 2.08) 4.69 (3.62 - 6.06)
Southwest 0.90 (0.46 - 1.72) 4.70 (3.55 - 6.19)
West 1.06 (0.55 - 2.03) 4.85 (3.70 - 6.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 49.97 (47.60 - 52.33) 24.01 (22.18 - 25.93) 41.20 (39.08 - 43.34)
Central 51.59 (47.78 - 55.39) 22.98 (20.28 - 25.93) 43.04 (39.76 - 46.39)
East 48.60 (43.03 - 54.21) 25.12 (21.07 - 29.66) 40.74 (36.45 - 45.18)
North Central 50.23 (45.24 - 55.21) 24.53 (20.87 - 28.59) 41.73 (37.71 - 45.87)
Northeast 48.26 (42.95 - 53.62) 23.64 (19.79 - 27.97) 40.90 (36.71 - 45.24)
Northwest 51.16 (45.70 - 56.59) 24.10 (20.24 - 28.43) 43.20 (38.79 - 47.73)
Southeast 45.84 (40.76 - 51.01) 22.20 (18.68 - 26.16) 40.01 (36.06 - 44.09)
Southwest 48.37 (42.84 - 53.93) 23.92 (20.02 - 28.31) 38.66 (34.34 - 43.16)
West 52.10 (46.93 - 57.22) 26.98 (22.99 - 31.38) 37.60 (33.56 - 41.83)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Indiana 19.93 (17.72 - 22.34) 12.28 (10.68 - 14.07)
Central 16.46 (13.44 - 20.00) 9.68 (7.64 - 12.20)
East 26.45 (21.36 - 32.25) 17.80 (13.70 - 22.81)
North Central 18.93 (14.86 - 23.79) 10.89 (8.09 - 14.49)
Northeast 18.36 (14.32 - 23.23) 10.45 (7.76 - 13.93)
Northwest 18.74 (14.76 - 23.50) 10.40 (7.77 - 13.79)
Southeast 17.13 (13.60 - 21.35) 10.42 (7.82 - 13.74)
Southwest 20.39 (15.87 - 25.80) 12.77 (9.63 - 16.74)
West 28.62 (22.83 - 35.21) 20.21 (15.44 - 26.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 26.72 (24.80 - 28.73) 21.36 (19.67 - 23.16) 67.53 (65.55 - 69.45)
Central 22.07 (19.53 - 24.83) 17.42 (15.01 - 20.13) 69.67 (66.81 - 72.38)
East 29.86 (25.68 - 34.42) 24.36 (20.36 - 28.86) 66.06 (62.13 - 69.79)
North Central 27.98 (24.36 - 31.92) 22.37 (18.88 - 26.31) 65.38 (61.83 - 68.78)
Northeast 24.91 (21.24 - 28.98) 20.06 (16.70 - 23.90) 67.24 (63.60 - 70.68)
Northwest 27.18 (23.33 - 31.40) 21.64 (18.07 - 25.70) 69.63 (66.22 - 72.83)
Southeast 31.35 (27.34 - 35.66) 25.86 (22.12 - 29.99) 67.01 (63.47 - 70.37)
Southwest 30.54 (26.36 - 35.07) 24.72 (20.73 - 29.19) 66.16 (62.37 - 69.76)
West 27.97 (24.17 - 32.12) 21.51 (17.87 - 25.67) 65.75 (62.27 - 69.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 2.75 (2.25 - 3.35) 0.72 (0.54 - 0.97) 5.00 (4.23 - 5.90) 7.07 (6.15 - 8.12)
Central 2.43 (1.80 - 3.27) 0.67 (0.40 - 1.12) 4.92 (3.78 - 6.40) 6.56 (5.27 - 8.14)
East 2.87 (2.03 - 4.05) 0.89 (0.51 - 1.54) 4.85 (3.51 - 6.67) 7.34 (5.64 - 9.50)
North Central 2.78 (1.99 - 3.86) 0.69 (0.41 - 1.16) 4.96 (3.63 - 6.75) 6.71 (5.19 - 8.62)
Northeast 2.61 (1.88 - 3.63) 0.67 (0.39 - 1.16) 5.10 (3.72 - 6.95) 7.24 (5.52 - 9.45)
Northwest 2.87 (2.08 - 3.94) 0.74 (0.42 - 1.28) 4.94 (3.58 - 6.77) 7.32 (5.58 - 9.54)
Southeast 2.75 (1.98 - 3.81) 0.77 (0.45 - 1.30) 4.33 (3.13 - 5.94) 6.64 (5.13 - 8.54)
Southwest 2.61 (1.86 - 3.67) 0.78 (0.44 - 1.37) 4.69 (3.36 - 6.51) 6.86 (5.20 - 9.01)
West 3.48 (2.52 - 4.77) 0.72 (0.42 - 1.23) 6.16 (4.58 - 8.23) 8.72 (6.75 - 11.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Indiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 2.46 (2.04 - 2.96) 4.77 (4.06 - 5.59) 6.54 (5.69 - 7.50)
Central 2.17 (1.60 - 2.94) 4.55 (3.55 - 5.82) 5.86 (4.67 - 7.35)
East 2.40 (1.70 - 3.37) 4.74 (3.42 - 6.52) 6.94 (5.23 - 9.16)
North Central 2.53 (1.83 - 3.50) 4.72 (3.49 - 6.35) 6.43 (4.83 - 8.51)
Northeast 2.43 (1.74 - 3.39) 4.99 (3.67 - 6.77) 6.80 (5.15 - 8.92)
Northwest 2.52 (1.81 - 3.51) 4.60 (3.43 - 6.14) 6.86 (5.16 - 9.08)
Southeast 2.45 (1.76 - 3.42) 4.17 (3.06 - 5.65) 6.13 (4.65 - 8.05)
Southwest 2.24 (1.58 - 3.16) 4.60 (3.35 - 6.30) 5.96 (4.47 - 7.89)
West 3.19 (2.30 - 4.41) 6.03 (4.56 - 7.94) 8.20 (6.30 - 10.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Indiana among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Indiana 5.20 (4.47 - 6.05) 21.59 (19.80 - 23.50) 17.08 (15.44 - 18.87)
Central 4.63 (3.70 - 5.78) 19.41 (16.94 - 22.13) 16.26 (13.93 - 18.89)
East 5.42 (4.15 - 7.06) 22.90 (19.25 - 27.00) 18.26 (15.19 - 21.80)
North Central 5.34 (4.13 - 6.86) 23.06 (19.77 - 26.71) 17.11 (14.44 - 20.17)
Northeast 5.13 (3.98 - 6.58) 21.13 (17.77 - 24.93) 18.00 (14.96 - 21.50)
Northwest 4.69 (3.63 - 6.04) 20.02 (16.71 - 23.81) 14.97 (12.34 - 18.04)
Southeast 6.00 (4.67 - 7.69) 22.49 (19.17 - 26.20) 17.35 (14.55 - 20.56)
Southwest 5.17 (3.99 - 6.67) 21.46 (18.05 - 25.31) 17.94 (15.00 - 21.31)
West 6.06 (4.79 - 7.64) 25.09 (21.57 - 28.97) 18.57 (15.59 - 21.97)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

INDIANA

Table 15.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Indiana among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Indiana 5.20 (4.38 - 6.16) 8.23 (7.22 - 9.37)
Central 4.76 (3.75 - 6.01) 7.71 (6.28 - 9.44)
East 5.52 (4.30 - 7.06) 8.33 (6.63 - 10.41)
North Central 5.45 (4.23 - 6.99) 8.29 (6.61 - 10.35)
Northeast 5.23 (4.07 - 6.70) 8.06 (6.41 - 10.09)
Northwest 4.73 (3.70 - 6.04) 7.26 (5.70 - 9.20)
Southeast 4.99 (3.88 - 6.38) 8.80 (7.06 - 10.92)
Southwest 5.18 (3.97 - 6.73) 8.38 (6.61 - 10.57)
West 6.32 (4.96 - 8.02) 9.76 (7.94 - 11.94)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 15.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Indiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 15.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

IOWA

Table 16.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Iowa 8.58 (7.50 - 9.79) 3.20 (2.65 - 3.86)
Central 9.90 (7.92 - 12.31) 3.75 (2.72 - 5.14)
North Central 8.02 (6.24 - 10.26) 3.04 (2.13 - 4.33)
Northeast 8.95 (7.21 - 11.07) 3.18 (2.38 - 4.23)
Northwest 6.83 (5.24 - 8.85) 2.92 (2.08 - 4.09)
Southeast 8.82 (7.03 - 11.01) 3.02 (2.20 - 4.14)
Southwest 7.99 (6.06 - 10.48) 3.23 (2.30 - 4.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 11.53 (10.33 - 12.86) 6.53 (5.63 - 7.57) 1.87 (1.62 - 2.15) 23.17 (21.28 - 25.18)
Central 13.46 (11.08 - 16.25) 7.69 (6.00 - 9.81) 2.43 (1.93 - 3.05) 20.61 (17.26 - 24.43)
North Central 11.31 (8.97 - 14.16) 6.28 (4.67 - 8.39) 1.85 (1.41 - 2.41) 22.43 (18.86 - 26.46)
Northeast 11.74 (9.74 - 14.09) 7.06 (5.56 - 8.92) 1.74 (1.39 - 2.17) 22.80 (19.66 - 26.27)
Northwest 9.12 (7.21 - 11.47) 5.17 (3.82 - 6.97) 1.48 (1.16 - 1.90) 28.28 (24.18 - 32.77)
Southeast 12.34 (10.16 - 14.91) 6.44 (4.96 - 8.33) 2.06 (1.63 - 2.59) 22.05 (18.90 - 25.55)
Southwest 9.67 (7.42 - 12.49) 5.68 (4.08 - 7.85) 1.59 (1.21 - 2.08) 24.27 (20.38 - 28.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 1.31 (0.99 - 1.73) 69.80 (67.82 - 71.71) 0.20 (0.10 - 0.40) 83.26 (81.73 - 84.70)
Central 1.35 (0.86 - 2.11) 68.78 (65.08 - 72.26) 0.18 (0.08 - 0.42) 82.28 (79.30 - 84.91)
North Central 1.49 (0.92 - 2.39) 69.16 (65.17 - 72.88) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.47) 83.12 (80.28 - 85.62)
Northeast 1.40 (0.91 - 2.15) 69.26 (65.77 - 72.54) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.42) 83.65 (80.95 - 86.04)
Northwest 1.13 (0.69 - 1.85) 71.62 (67.88 - 75.07) 0.22 (0.10 - 0.49) 83.18 (80.11 - 85.86)
Southeast 1.20 (0.76 - 1.90) 70.04 (66.58 - 73.30) 0.21 (0.09 - 0.47) 83.24 (80.59 - 85.60)
Southwest 1.30 (0.77 - 2.17) 70.43 (66.18 - 74.35) 0.19 (0.08 - 0.44) 84.45 (81.33 - 87.13)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Iowa 0.79 (0.50 - 1.26) 4.22 (3.59 - 4.96)
Central 0.68 (0.36 - 1.27) 4.14 (3.20 - 5.35)
North Central 0.89 (0.47 - 1.68) 3.97 (3.03 - 5.19)
Northeast 0.74 (0.40 - 1.35) 4.36 (3.41 - 5.56)
Northwest 0.77 (0.40 - 1.51) 4.10 (3.16 - 5.32)
Southeast 0.89 (0.48 - 1.63) 4.38 (3.40 - 5.62)
Southwest 0.85 (0.43 - 1.69) 4.15 (3.17 - 5.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 58.59 (56.27 - 60.87) 29.06 (27.08 - 31.13) 34.37 (32.30 - 36.51)
Central 60.58 (56.38 - 64.62) 30.16 (26.59 - 33.99) 33.92 (30.41 - 37.61)
North Central 60.10 (55.29 - 64.71) 28.56 (24.80 - 32.66) 34.50 (30.80 - 38.40)
Northeast 58.85 (54.79 - 62.79) 30.67 (27.17 - 34.41) 33.00 (29.69 - 36.49)
Northwest 57.20 (52.48 - 61.80) 28.06 (24.21 - 32.26) 35.74 (32.03 - 39.63)
Southeast 58.62 (54.45 - 62.67) 27.77 (24.32 - 31.51) 35.15 (31.80 - 38.65)
Southwest 54.71 (49.42 - 59.90) 27.94 (23.81 - 32.47) 34.69 (30.56 - 39.06)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Iowa 22.84 (20.65 - 25.20) 14.83 (13.11 - 16.73)
Central 21.12 (17.52 - 25.23) 13.62 (10.79 - 17.05)
North Central 28.48 (23.49 - 34.05) 17.66 (13.67 - 22.51)
Northeast 24.94 (21.16 - 29.14) 16.68 (13.65 - 20.22)
Northwest 21.14 (17.15 - 25.78) 13.56 (10.50 - 17.34)
Southeast 22.13 (18.05 - 26.83) 14.09 (11.09 - 17.73)
Southwest 18.42 (14.48 - 23.15) 12.76 (9.70 - 16.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 26.26 (24.36 - 28.25) 20.94 (19.25 - 22.73) 65.06 (62.90 - 67.16)
Central 25.49 (22.21 - 29.09) 20.57 (17.51 - 24.01) 64.79 (61.27 - 68.16)
North Central 25.84 (22.47 - 29.52) 19.81 (16.61 - 23.46) 64.30 (60.77 - 67.68)
Northeast 27.04 (23.89 - 30.44) 21.12 (18.42 - 24.10) 64.84 (61.56 - 67.99)
Northwest 26.92 (23.49 - 30.66) 21.88 (18.59 - 25.56) 63.68 (59.93 - 67.26)
Southeast 25.97 (22.79 - 29.44) 21.04 (18.12 - 24.29) 66.11 (62.83 - 69.25)
Southwest 25.87 (22.13 - 29.99) 20.76 (17.20 - 24.84) 66.76 (63.15 - 70.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 2.55 (2.09 - 3.11) 0.71 (0.52 - 0.98) 6.60 (5.68 - 7.65) 8.50 (7.47 - 9.66)
Central 2.57 (1.90 - 3.48) 0.86 (0.49 - 1.50) 7.50 (5.78 - 9.68) 9.37 (7.48 - 11.67)
North Central 2.87 (2.09 - 3.94) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.04) 6.90 (5.24 - 9.03) 9.15 (7.20 - 11.55)
Northeast 2.64 (1.95 - 3.55) 0.82 (0.48 - 1.39) 6.80 (5.25 - 8.76) 8.70 (7.03 - 10.73)
Northwest 2.31 (1.69 - 3.16) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.08) 6.17 (4.65 - 8.16) 7.94 (6.18 - 10.14)
Southeast 2.55 (1.88 - 3.46) 0.61 (0.36 - 1.03) 6.00 (4.58 - 7.83) 8.00 (6.37 - 10.01)
Southwest 2.35 (1.66 - 3.30) 0.64 (0.35 - 1.16) 6.03 (4.38 - 8.24) 7.62 (5.85 - 9.89)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Iowa among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 2.35 (1.93 - 2.85) 6.40 (5.53 - 7.39) 7.71 (6.75 - 8.80)
Central 2.46 (1.80 - 3.36) 6.87 (5.33 - 8.80) 8.51 (6.68 - 10.78)
North Central 2.61 (1.88 - 3.61) 6.98 (5.36 - 9.04) 8.35 (6.52 - 10.63)
Northeast 2.35 (1.76 - 3.13) 6.61 (5.14 - 8.45) 7.87 (6.31 - 9.78)
Northwest 2.14 (1.54 - 2.96) 6.14 (4.69 - 7.99) 7.09 (5.55 - 9.01)
Southeast 2.34 (1.69 - 3.22) 5.93 (4.58 - 7.64) 7.36 (5.81 - 9.29)
Southwest 2.20 (1.56 - 3.09) 5.80 (4.29 - 7.81) 6.86 (5.18 - 9.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Iowa among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Iowa 4.86 (4.11 - 5.73) 19.09 (17.38 - 20.93) 18.16 (16.45 - 20.00)
Central 4.88 (3.80 - 6.25) 19.78 (16.94 - 22.96) 18.71 (15.91 - 21.87)
North Central 4.90 (3.80 - 6.30) 18.91 (16.11 - 22.08) 17.25 (14.49 - 20.42)
Northeast 4.89 (3.84 - 6.20) 19.29 (16.62 - 22.27) 17.80 (15.28 - 20.64)
Northwest 4.46 (3.40 - 5.81) 17.00 (14.28 - 20.11) 16.08 (13.46 - 19.10)
Southeast 5.14 (4.05 - 6.51) 20.31 (17.40 - 23.56) 19.79 (16.94 - 23.00)
Southwest 4.72 (3.60 - 6.16) 18.12 (15.08 - 21.62) 18.67 (15.68 - 22.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

IOWA

Table 16.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Iowa among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Iowa 4.87 (4.09 - 5.79) 7.84 (6.87 - 8.93)
Central 5.00 (3.89 - 6.42) 8.18 (6.59 - 10.10)
North Central 4.81 (3.76 - 6.14) 7.57 (6.07 - 9.40)
Northeast 5.18 (4.05 - 6.61) 7.97 (6.49 - 9.76)
Northwest 4.23 (3.27 - 5.46) 6.52 (5.14 - 8.25)
Southeast 5.04 (3.96 - 6.40) 8.63 (7.03 - 10.56)
Southwest 4.50 (3.46 - 5.84) 7.51 (5.91 - 9.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 16.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Iowa, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 16.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

KANSAS

Table 17.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kansas 8.45 (7.33 - 9.72) 2.89 (2.35 - 3.55)
Northeast 8.70 (7.30 - 10.34) 2.94 (2.25 - 3.83)
Northwest and North Central 8.21 (6.09 - 10.97) 3.02 (2.10 - 4.31)
South Central 8.32 (6.73 - 10.24) 2.87 (2.11 - 3.89)
Southeast 8.83 (6.49 - 11.91) 2.78 (1.89 - 4.08)
Southwest 6.77 (4.98 - 9.15) 2.60 (1.77 - 3.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 12.77 (11.45 - 14.20) 6.42 (5.48 - 7.51) 2.21 (1.93 - 2.53) 24.75 (22.90 - 26.69)
Northeast 13.60 (11.81 - 15.61) 6.48 (5.31 - 7.88) 2.54 (2.14 - 3.02) 22.52 (20.11 - 25.12)
Northwest and North Central 10.97 (8.37 - 14.26) 5.95 (4.23 - 8.31) 1.94 (1.47 - 2.55) 25.31 (21.03 - 30.13)
South Central 12.60 (10.57 - 14.94) 6.56 (5.12 - 8.36) 1.92 (1.54 - 2.38) 25.05 (21.97 - 28.40)
Southeast 11.21 (8.37 - 14.87) 6.77 (4.72 - 9.61) 1.79 (1.34 - 2.39) 29.99 (24.75 - 35.81)
Southwest 10.78 (8.00 - 14.38) 5.49 (3.78 - 7.92) 1.76 (1.32 - 2.34) 35.28 (30.08 - 40.85)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 1.48 (1.12 - 1.97) 71.17 (69.16 - 73.10) 0.22 (0.12 - 0.43) 84.22 (82.65 - 85.68)
Northeast 1.61 (1.13 - 2.29) 69.16 (66.35 - 71.83) 0.18 (0.08 - 0.39) 82.72 (80.43 - 84.79)
Northwest and North Central 1.59 (0.94 - 2.66) 73.98 (69.85 - 77.72) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.61) 84.94 (81.82 - 87.61)
South Central 1.32 (0.84 - 2.05) 72.84 (69.69 - 75.78) 0.27 (0.13 - 0.57) 85.76 (83.26 - 87.95)
Southeast 1.30 (0.76 - 2.20) 72.70 (68.10 - 76.86) 0.27 (0.13 - 0.60) 85.76 (82.54 - 88.46)
Southwest 1.31 (0.79 - 2.17) 74.49 (70.24 - 78.32) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.43) 86.73 (83.83 - 89.18)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kansas 0.92 (0.60 - 1.41) 4.30 (3.63 - 5.08)
Northeast 0.76 (0.44 - 1.30) 4.27 (3.44 - 5.28)
Northwest and North Central 1.24 (0.64 - 2.36) 4.12 (3.12 - 5.41)
South Central 1.05 (0.61 - 1.82) 4.44 (3.47 - 5.67)
Southeast 1.06 (0.55 - 2.04) 4.32 (3.22 - 5.78)
Southwest 1.13 (0.57 - 2.22) 4.10 (3.13 - 5.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 56.01 (53.71 - 58.29) 27.01 (24.98 - 29.13) 38.34 (36.16 - 40.58)
Northeast 59.12 (56.20 - 61.97) 28.37 (25.75 - 31.15) 37.71 (34.96 - 40.55)
Northwest and North Central 56.49 (50.97 - 61.85) 25.00 (20.92 - 29.57) 37.03 (32.70 - 41.59)
South Central 53.04 (49.16 - 56.87) 25.13 (22.02 - 28.50) 39.44 (36.04 - 42.96)
Southeast 50.52 (44.12 - 56.90) 27.40 (22.67 - 32.71) 36.55 (32.15 - 41.17)
Southwest 50.12 (44.23 - 56.01) 26.75 (22.30 - 31.72) 42.46 (37.90 - 47.16)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kansas 20.99 (18.82 - 23.33) 13.23 (11.52 - 15.15)
Northeast 21.75 (18.75 - 25.09) 14.24 (11.81 - 17.06)
Northwest and North Central 23.12 (18.37 - 28.67) 13.86 (10.25 - 18.48)
South Central 19.27 (15.89 - 23.17) 11.24 (8.85 - 14.18)
Southeast 22.53 (17.51 - 28.48) 15.49 (11.51 - 20.52)
Southwest 18.71 (14.59 - 23.67) 11.09 (8.18 - 14.86)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 25.26 (23.34 - 27.28) 19.48 (17.83 - 21.24) 67.62 (65.53 - 69.65)
Northeast 22.28 (19.89 - 24.87) 16.64 (14.64 - 18.86) 68.65 (66.02 - 71.16)
Northwest and North Central 28.51 (24.45 - 32.94) 22.12 (18.36 - 26.40) 66.24 (62.33 - 69.94)
South Central 27.69 (24.75 - 30.85) 21.47 (18.78 - 24.44) 66.98 (63.77 - 70.03)
Southeast 32.00 (27.19 - 37.22) 25.90 (21.35 - 31.04) 64.71 (60.55 - 68.65)
Southwest 26.11 (22.14 - 30.51) 22.51 (18.55 - 27.02) 67.48 (63.67 - 71.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 2.29 (1.84 - 2.85) 0.61 (0.44 - 0.85) 5.30 (4.48 - 6.26) 6.82 (5.91 - 7.86)
Northeast 2.13 (1.61 - 2.82) 0.54 (0.34 - 0.88) 5.43 (4.39 - 6.71) 6.71 (5.55 - 8.08)
Northwest and North Central 2.38 (1.68 - 3.37) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.16) 5.31 (3.84 - 7.28) 7.09 (5.38 - 9.30)
South Central 2.51 (1.87 - 3.36) 0.69 (0.42 - 1.14) 5.08 (3.91 - 6.57) 6.89 (5.57 - 8.50)
Southeast 2.65 (1.84 - 3.79) 0.73 (0.42 - 1.26) 5.39 (3.81 - 7.58) 7.30 (5.48 - 9.67)
Southwest 2.07 (1.45 - 2.95) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.08) 5.12 (3.60 - 7.24) 6.50 (4.88 - 8.59)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Kansas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 1.97 (1.58 - 2.45) 5.29 (4.50 - 6.22) 6.34 (5.50 - 7.30)
Northeast 1.87 (1.40 - 2.50) 5.40 (4.36 - 6.66) 6.44 (5.34 - 7.74)
Northwest and North Central 2.15 (1.48 - 3.10) 5.50 (3.98 - 7.57) 6.66 (4.98 - 8.84)
South Central 2.05 (1.52 - 2.78) 5.08 (3.94 - 6.53) 6.12 (4.84 - 7.72)
Southeast 2.13 (1.48 - 3.06) 5.16 (3.68 - 7.18) 6.37 (4.69 - 8.59)
Southwest 1.92 (1.34 - 2.75) 5.27 (3.84 - 7.18) 6.07 (4.47 - 8.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Kansas among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kansas 4.98 (4.22 - 5.87) 19.36 (17.60 - 21.24) 15.58 (13.97 - 17.34)
Northeast 4.88 (3.95 - 6.02) 19.64 (17.45 - 22.02) 15.96 (13.88 - 18.29)
Northwest and North Central 4.96 (3.81 - 6.43) 18.51 (15.52 - 21.94) 15.94 (13.21 - 19.12)
South Central 5.17 (4.10 - 6.52) 19.46 (16.74 - 22.50) 15.60 (13.26 - 18.26)
Southeast 5.35 (4.06 - 7.03) 19.03 (15.65 - 22.94) 15.14 (12.32 - 18.47)
Southwest 4.45 (3.36 - 5.87) 17.95 (14.74 - 21.67) 12.16 (9.85 - 14.92)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KANSAS

Table 17.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Kansas among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kansas 4.84 (4.08 - 5.72) 7.49 (6.48 - 8.65)
Northeast 4.81 (3.93 - 5.88) 7.35 (6.09 - 8.85)
Northwest and North Central 4.61 (3.52 - 6.01) 7.14 (5.61 - 9.05)
South Central 5.18 (4.08 - 6.55) 8.04 (6.55 - 9.83)
Southeast 4.57 (3.47 - 5.99) 7.53 (5.81 - 9.70)
Southwest 3.99 (3.07 - 5.18) 6.45 (5.00 - 8.28)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 17.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kansas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 17.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 9.54 (8.37 - 10.85) 3.07 (2.53 - 3.72)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 8.16 (6.31 - 10.48) 2.94 (2.09 - 4.10)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 9.60 (7.86 - 11.67) 2.92 (2.15 - 3.96)
Centerstone 11.35 (9.42 - 13.60) 3.78 (2.83 - 5.03)
Communicare and River Valley 9.35 (7.09 - 12.24) 3.16 (2.22 - 4.47)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 8.72 (6.53 - 11.57) 2.67 (1.87 - 3.80)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 8.69 (6.58 - 11.40) 2.51 (1.72 - 3.65)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 12.86 (11.53 - 14.31) 7.82 (6.75 - 9.03) 1.85 (1.61 - 2.13) 26.90 (24.93 - 28.96)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 10.19 (7.98 - 12.94) 6.65 (5.02 - 8.77) 1.54 (1.20 - 1.99) 32.16 (27.95 - 36.68)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 13.04 (10.98 - 15.43) 8.04 (6.46 - 9.97) 2.14 (1.74 - 2.63) 23.43 (20.54 - 26.59)
Centerstone 16.10 (13.64 - 18.91) 9.15 (7.40 - 11.26) 2.10 (1.71 - 2.57) 24.40 (21.16 - 27.96)
Communicare and River Valley 11.86 (9.05 - 15.40) 7.52 (5.55 - 10.10) 1.74 (1.34 - 2.26) 27.25 (22.99 - 31.97)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 12.51 (9.62 - 16.11) 7.17 (5.17 - 9.87) 1.80 (1.36 - 2.39) 28.40 (23.83 - 33.46)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 11.15 (8.48 - 14.53) 7.14 (5.13 - 9.85) 1.37 (1.03 - 1.81) 31.66 (26.67 - 37.11)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 1.68 (1.31 - 2.15) 76.03 (74.19 - 77.77) 0.42 (0.25 - 0.70) 88.62 (87.34 - 89.79)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 1.44 (0.91 - 2.28) 79.38 (76.16 - 82.26) 0.42 (0.22 - 0.82) 89.55 (87.35 - 91.40)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 1.95 (1.36 - 2.78) 73.09 (69.90 - 76.06) 0.40 (0.21 - 0.76) 87.91 (85.83 - 89.72)
Centerstone 1.88 (1.28 - 2.74) 72.88 (69.61 - 75.92) 0.45 (0.24 - 0.85) 88.76 (86.67 - 90.55)
Communicare and River Valley 1.53 (0.93 - 2.51) 77.67 (73.94 - 81.01) 0.43 (0.22 - 0.85) 87.34 (84.55 - 89.69)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 1.31 (0.79 - 2.16) 79.13 (75.42 - 82.42) 0.40 (0.20 - 0.82) 89.13 (86.71 - 91.16)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 1.36 (0.84 - 2.21) 80.87 (77.42 - 83.91) 0.42 (0.22 - 0.83) 89.73 (87.27 - 91.75)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 1.11 (0.75 - 1.65) 4.34 (3.70 - 5.09)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 1.42 (0.79 - 2.53) 4.47 (3.44 - 5.80)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 0.89 (0.50 - 1.58) 4.14 (3.23 - 5.28)
Centerstone 1.03 (0.62 - 1.72) 4.35 (3.43 - 5.49)
Communicare and River Valley 1.32 (0.74 - 2.36) 4.54 (3.47 - 5.93)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 1.16 (0.62 - 2.16) 4.52 (3.44 - 5.93)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 1.16 (0.62 - 2.16) 4.34 (3.27 - 5.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 39.23 (37.03 - 41.47) 20.84 (19.07 - 22.72) 44.88 (42.73 - 47.05)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 29.96 (25.75 - 34.54) 17.23 (14.30 - 20.61) 46.49 (42.43 - 50.61)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 43.76 (40.08 - 47.52) 22.96 (20.07 - 26.12) 44.75 (41.37 - 48.19)
Centerstone 48.92 (45.06 - 52.80) 23.26 (20.36 - 26.44) 45.99 (42.51 - 49.52)
Communicare and River Valley 38.19 (33.19 - 43.45) 21.07 (17.41 - 25.25) 42.81 (38.59 - 47.14)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 33.58 (28.41 - 39.19) 17.77 (14.43 - 21.68) 44.47 (40.23 - 48.79)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 27.38 (22.69 - 32.62) 18.08 (14.84 - 21.85) 42.97 (38.63 - 47.43)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 19.23 (17.00 - 21.67) 12.01 (10.41 - 13.83)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 17.10 (13.35 - 21.63) 10.03 (7.50 - 13.29)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 21.68 (18.10 - 25.74) 14.15 (11.40 - 17.43)
Centerstone 19.45 (15.91 - 23.56) 11.79 (9.25 - 14.91)
Communicare and River Valley 18.18 (13.99 - 23.29) 11.41 (8.51 - 15.13)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 18.54 (14.09 - 24.01) 10.69 (7.69 - 14.68)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 16.76 (12.85 - 21.57) 11.24 (8.36 - 14.95)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 33.73 (31.61 - 35.91) 27.10 (25.12 - 29.17) 64.52 (62.38 - 66.60)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 37.24 (33.21 - 41.46) 28.87 (24.82 - 33.29) 61.37 (57.66 - 64.96)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 32.34 (29.28 - 35.55) 26.26 (23.20 - 29.55) 65.73 (62.60 - 68.74)
Centerstone 28.20 (25.17 - 31.45) 22.89 (20.15 - 25.87) 68.01 (65.09 - 70.81)
Communicare and River Valley 35.66 (31.24 - 40.35) 29.45 (25.16 - 34.14) 62.41 (58.46 - 66.21)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 35.23 (30.63 - 40.11) 28.33 (23.94 - 33.18) 64.36 (60.58 - 67.98)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 40.05 (35.32 - 44.97) 31.73 (27.08 - 36.77) 61.23 (57.20 - 65.11)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 2.94 (2.42 - 3.55) 0.87 (0.64 - 1.18) 4.68 (3.90 - 5.61) 7.12 (6.16 - 8.21)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 2.85 (2.09 - 3.87) 1.02 (0.60 - 1.76) 4.39 (3.19 - 6.03) 6.81 (5.21 - 8.86)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 2.76 (2.06 - 3.69) 0.85 (0.52 - 1.41) 4.80 (3.68 - 6.23) 6.95 (5.53 - 8.71)
Centerstone 3.29 (2.51 - 4.30) 0.79 (0.48 - 1.29) 5.28 (4.01 - 6.91) 8.14 (6.61 - 9.98)
Communicare and River Valley 2.87 (2.05 - 4.01) 0.77 (0.44 - 1.33) 4.71 (3.36 - 6.57) 7.05 (5.33 - 9.27)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 2.81 (2.00 - 3.92) 0.88 (0.51 - 1.49) 4.03 (2.83 - 5.70) 6.15 (4.60 - 8.17)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 2.99 (2.14 - 4.16) 0.97 (0.55 - 1.69) 4.12 (2.92 - 5.79) 6.87 (5.19 - 9.05)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Kentucky among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 2.40 (1.98 - 2.92) 4.54 (3.84 - 5.37) 6.24 (5.37 - 7.25)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 2.30 (1.66 - 3.19) 4.24 (3.15 - 5.68) 5.85 (4.41 - 7.72)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 2.31 (1.72 - 3.10) 4.61 (3.55 - 5.98) 6.15 (4.88 - 7.73)
Centerstone 2.71 (2.04 - 3.60) 5.16 (3.99 - 6.65) 7.05 (5.61 - 8.83)
Communicare and River Valley 2.41 (1.70 - 3.40) 4.55 (3.32 - 6.21) 6.31 (4.76 - 8.31)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 2.26 (1.58 - 3.21) 4.08 (2.96 - 5.61) 5.43 (4.01 - 7.31)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 2.31 (1.63 - 3.24) 3.96 (2.82 - 5.52) 6.07 (4.48 - 8.17)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Kentucky among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 5.46 (4.65 - 6.40) 22.51 (20.57 - 24.57) 18.66 (16.89 - 20.57)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 5.99 (4.63 - 7.72) 21.73 (18.50 - 25.35) 19.54 (16.57 - 22.90)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 5.29 (4.20 - 6.66) 24.11 (21.13 - 27.36) 18.64 (16.15 - 21.41)
Centerstone 4.72 (3.72 - 5.96) 21.69 (18.94 - 24.71) 17.33 (14.85 - 20.13)
Communicare and River Valley 5.42 (4.16 - 7.03) 20.49 (17.21 - 24.21) 18.04 (15.10 - 21.41)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 5.50 (4.19 - 7.18) 21.64 (18.05 - 25.72) 18.72 (15.62 - 22.28)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 6.63 (5.07 - 8.63) 23.85 (20.00 - 28.18) 20.66 (17.36 - 24.39)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

KENTUCKY

Table 18.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Kentucky among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Kentucky 4.70 (3.93 - 5.62) 7.93 (6.87 - 9.14)
Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills 4.71 (3.64 - 6.08) 8.07 (6.36 - 10.19)
Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key 4.96 (3.92 - 6.26) 7.87 (6.43 - 9.61)
Centerstone 4.16 (3.27 - 5.29) 7.76 (6.32 - 9.49)
Communicare and River Valley 4.66 (3.58 - 6.04) 7.41 (5.81 - 9.41)
Four Rivers and Pennyroyal 4.77 (3.69 - 6.15) 7.87 (6.23 - 9.89)
Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways 5.07 (3.88 - 6.59) 8.80 (6.88 - 11.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 18.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Kentucky, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 18.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

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Table 19.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 9.35 (8.26 - 10.56) 3.44 (2.87 - 4.12)
Regions 1 and 10 11.79 (9.66 - 14.32) 3.72 (2.81 - 4.91)
Region 1 14.29 (11.28 - 17.96) 4.07 (2.88 - 5.71)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 8.92 (6.69 - 11.79) 3.32 (2.30 - 4.78)
Regions 2 and 9 10.35 (8.58 - 12.45) 3.81 (2.87 - 5.05)
Region 3 7.92 (5.95 - 10.47) 3.06 (2.15 - 4.34)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 7.93 (6.34 - 9.86) 3.12 (2.33 - 4.17)
Regions 7 and 8 7.99 (6.44 - 9.86) 3.25 (2.38 - 4.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 12.12 (10.84 - 13.53) 7.53 (6.54 - 8.66) 1.62 (1.42 - 1.84) 29.44 (27.40 - 31.57)
Regions 1 and 10 15.04 (12.54 - 17.94) 9.64 (7.71 - 11.99) 1.76 (1.44 - 2.15) 26.61 (23.33 - 30.18)
Region 1 16.91 (13.54 - 20.91) 11.82 (9.08 - 15.25) 2.18 (1.69 - 2.82) 25.18 (21.16 - 29.67)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 12.90 (9.79 - 16.82) 7.15 (5.20 - 9.74) 1.34 (1.01 - 1.76) 28.26 (23.72 - 33.29)
Regions 2 and 9 13.44 (11.23 - 16.00) 8.52 (6.86 - 10.53) 1.96 (1.59 - 2.42) 26.42 (22.99 - 30.15)
Region 3 10.34 (7.90 - 13.42) 6.39 (4.67 - 8.68) 1.54 (1.19 - 2.00) 32.48 (27.92 - 37.39)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 10.21 (8.30 - 12.50) 6.32 (4.88 - 8.14) 1.35 (1.08 - 1.70) 32.46 (28.79 - 36.36)
Regions 7 and 8 10.64 (8.68 - 12.97) 6.12 (4.74 - 7.87) 1.43 (1.14 - 1.79) 31.15 (27.47 - 35.09)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 1.37 (1.01 - 1.85) 75.19 (73.36 - 76.93) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.40) 88.06 (86.73 - 89.27)
Regions 1 and 10 1.74 (1.14 - 2.64) 71.62 (68.37 - 74.65) 0.22 (0.10 - 0.50) 87.64 (85.43 - 89.55)
Region 1 2.08 (1.25 - 3.44) 70.18 (65.86 - 74.16) 0.28 (0.12 - 0.66) 86.90 (83.98 - 89.35)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 1.34 (0.80 - 2.24) 73.27 (69.07 - 77.08) 0.16 (0.07 - 0.39) 88.49 (85.79 - 90.73)
Regions 2 and 9 1.45 (0.95 - 2.22) 74.19 (70.99 - 77.16) 0.17 (0.07 - 0.39) 87.89 (85.78 - 89.72)
Region 3 1.23 (0.72 - 2.12) 75.24 (71.38 - 78.73) 0.17 (0.07 - 0.41) 87.63 (84.92 - 89.90)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 1.27 (0.82 - 1.97) 76.98 (74.10 - 79.63) 0.20 (0.09 - 0.44) 88.65 (86.58 - 90.44)
Regions 7 and 8 1.09 (0.66 - 1.78) 77.77 (74.70 - 80.57) 0.18 (0.08 - 0.43) 88.12 (85.92 - 90.02)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 0.52 (0.31 - 0.89) 4.08 (3.43 - 4.85)
Regions 1 and 10 0.43 (0.22 - 0.84) 4.20 (3.33 - 5.28)
Region 1 0.43 (0.20 - 0.93) 4.28 (3.23 - 5.65)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 0.43 (0.20 - 0.95) 4.11 (3.05 - 5.51)
Regions 2 and 9 0.51 (0.26 - 0.99) 4.10 (3.20 - 5.22)
Region 3 0.55 (0.25 - 1.18) 3.92 (2.93 - 5.23)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 0.64 (0.33 - 1.23) 4.11 (3.17 - 5.32)
Regions 7 and 8 0.46 (0.23 - 0.95) 3.98 (3.05 - 5.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 49.81 (47.53 - 52.10) 26.19 (24.23 - 28.26) 45.11 (42.84 - 47.41)
Regions 1 and 10 55.20 (51.26 - 59.07) 26.66 (23.30 - 30.31) 45.84 (42.33 - 49.40)
Region 1 56.81 (51.84 - 61.65) 28.66 (24.27 - 33.50) 45.52 (41.09 - 50.02)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 53.34 (48.02 - 58.59) 24.36 (20.23 - 29.03) 46.21 (41.60 - 50.89)
Regions 2 and 9 52.31 (48.32 - 56.27) 25.61 (22.34 - 29.18) 45.20 (41.57 - 48.88)
Region 3 45.77 (40.37 - 51.28) 23.69 (19.75 - 28.14) 43.53 (39.14 - 48.02)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 47.81 (43.88 - 51.78) 28.08 (24.77 - 31.65) 42.02 (38.46 - 45.66)
Regions 7 and 8 45.34 (41.23 - 49.52) 25.14 (21.83 - 28.76) 48.97 (45.17 - 52.79)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 21.20 (18.90 - 23.70) 12.07 (10.45 - 13.89)
Regions 1 and 10 20.57 (17.18 - 24.44) 10.97 (8.77 - 13.65)
Region 1 21.94 (17.56 - 27.04) 12.11 (9.16 - 15.83)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 19.00 (14.70 - 24.19) 9.67 (7.05 - 13.13)
Regions 2 and 9 23.95 (19.78 - 28.68) 12.45 (9.77 - 15.74)
Region 3 19.30 (15.30 - 24.05) 9.66 (7.14 - 12.94)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 21.92 (18.10 - 26.30) 14.74 (11.66 - 18.47)
Regions 7 and 8 17.92 (14.63 - 21.76) 10.08 (7.77 - 12.97)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 29.61 (27.62 - 31.69) 22.95 (21.19 - 24.81) 68.30 (66.26 - 70.27)
Regions 1 and 10 24.16 (21.25 - 27.34) 18.41 (15.79 - 21.34) 71.38 (68.49 - 74.10)
Region 1 24.80 (21.20 - 28.78) 18.67 (15.39 - 22.46) 71.00 (67.41 - 74.35)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 23.43 (19.62 - 27.73) 18.11 (14.73 - 22.05) 71.80 (68.22 - 75.14)
Regions 2 and 9 29.22 (26.03 - 32.64) 22.13 (19.29 - 25.26) 68.42 (65.34 - 71.35)
Region 3 29.71 (25.73 - 34.02) 24.21 (20.25 - 28.66) 66.78 (63.08 - 70.29)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 33.31 (30.02 - 36.76) 26.85 (23.72 - 30.24) 66.57 (63.51 - 69.50)
Regions 7 and 8 30.79 (27.32 - 34.48) 23.00 (19.91 - 26.41) 67.93 (64.81 - 70.90)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 2.64 (2.15 - 3.24) 0.63 (0.46 - 0.86) 6.39 (5.43 - 7.50) 8.02 (6.98 - 9.21)
Regions 1 and 10 2.81 (2.12 - 3.71) 0.68 (0.43 - 1.08) 6.56 (5.09 - 8.42) 8.37 (6.79 - 10.27)
Region 1 3.20 (2.28 - 4.47) 0.73 (0.41 - 1.33) 7.36 (5.39 - 9.99) 9.63 (7.46 - 12.36)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 2.35 (1.65 - 3.35) 0.62 (0.35 - 1.09) 5.64 (4.02 - 7.87) 6.91 (5.18 - 9.17)
Regions 2 and 9 2.72 (2.02 - 3.64) 0.60 (0.35 - 1.00) 6.67 (5.17 - 8.55) 8.54 (6.92 - 10.49)
Region 3 2.47 (1.73 - 3.51) 0.62 (0.35 - 1.09) 5.50 (3.96 - 7.60) 7.06 (5.36 - 9.26)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 2.37 (1.72 - 3.27) 0.60 (0.36 - 0.99) 6.17 (4.74 - 8.00) 7.53 (6.04 - 9.35)
Regions 7 and 8 2.79 (2.07 - 3.75) 0.65 (0.38 - 1.08) 6.50 (4.93 - 8.54) 8.02 (6.37 - 10.05)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Louisiana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 2.39 (1.96 - 2.92) 5.94 (5.04 - 6.98) 7.33 (6.40 - 8.38)
Regions 1 and 10 2.63 (1.99 - 3.46) 6.21 (4.85 - 7.91) 7.72 (6.21 - 9.55)
Region 1 3.06 (2.17 - 4.28) 7.02 (5.16 - 9.50) 9.03 (6.89 - 11.75)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 2.13 (1.51 - 3.01) 5.27 (3.80 - 7.27) 6.20 (4.59 - 8.34)
Regions 2 and 9 2.51 (1.87 - 3.36) 6.23 (4.81 - 8.02) 8.06 (6.49 - 9.97)
Region 3 2.03 (1.41 - 2.90) 5.07 (3.63 - 7.03) 6.27 (4.66 - 8.40)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 2.10 (1.52 - 2.88) 5.74 (4.39 - 7.46) 6.70 (5.32 - 8.41)
Regions 7 and 8 2.53 (1.89 - 3.38) 5.90 (4.44 - 7.80) 7.22 (5.66 - 9.16)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 19.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Louisiana among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 4.89 (4.12 - 5.80) 19.70 (17.88 - 21.64) 14.06 (12.56 - 15.70)
Regions 1 and 10 4.65 (3.72 - 5.81) 19.84 (17.24 - 22.72) 14.21 (12.13 - 16.58)
Region 1 4.71 (3.62 - 6.10) 19.46 (16.31 - 23.05) 14.05 (11.49 - 17.07)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 4.58 (3.44 - 6.08) 20.28 (16.92 - 24.12) 14.40 (11.89 - 17.33)
Regions 2 and 9 4.58 (3.59 - 5.82) 19.67 (16.94 - 22.71) 13.74 (11.56 - 16.24)
Region 3 4.81 (3.68 - 6.26) 19.18 (15.92 - 22.93) 14.24 (11.71 - 17.21)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 5.15 (4.03 - 6.58) 20.26 (17.38 - 23.47) 14.63 (12.32 - 17.30)
Regions 7 and 8 5.25 (4.04 - 6.80) 19.07 (16.30 - 22.19) 13.52 (11.38 - 15.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

LOUISIANA

Table 19.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Louisiana among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Louisiana 4.42 (3.69 - 5.29) 7.35 (6.34 - 8.51)
Regions 1 and 10 4.13 (3.28 - 5.18) 7.53 (6.14 - 9.21)
Region 1 4.25 (3.25 - 5.54) 7.35 (5.72 - 9.40)
Region 10 (Jefferson) 3.98 (3.03 - 5.22) 7.74 (5.99 - 9.96)
Regions 2 and 9 4.23 (3.29 - 5.43) 7.26 (5.88 - 8.93)
Region 3 4.54 (3.45 - 5.95) 7.17 (5.56 - 9.21)
Regions 4, 5, and 6 4.50 (3.51 - 5.74) 7.34 (5.87 - 9.15)
Regions 7 and 8 4.83 (3.72 - 6.25) 7.40 (5.91 - 9.22)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 19.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Louisiana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 19.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MAINE

Table 20.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maine 17.57 (15.89 - 19.38) 2.98 (2.47 - 3.60)
Aroostook/Downeast 15.65 (12.95 - 18.79) 2.50 (1.85 - 3.35)
Aroostook 15.75 (12.32 - 19.92) 2.53 (1.72 - 3.71)
Downeast 15.56 (12.19 - 19.65) 2.47 (1.71 - 3.56)
Central 17.23 (14.18 - 20.78) 2.75 (1.96 - 3.85)
Cumberland 19.04 (16.17 - 22.29) 3.21 (2.36 - 4.36)
Midcoast 17.38 (14.11 - 21.23) 2.65 (1.86 - 3.76)
Penquis 18.15 (14.99 - 21.80) 3.44 (2.50 - 4.73)
Western 18.00 (14.89 - 21.60) 3.05 (2.19 - 4.24)
York 16.49 (13.35 - 20.21) 3.01 (2.20 - 4.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 23.48 (21.54 - 25.54) 16.96 (15.28 - 18.77) 3.02 (2.58 - 3.54) 17.27 (15.42 - 19.29)
Aroostook/Downeast 19.35 (16.07 - 23.11) 14.67 (11.82 - 18.08) 2.35 (1.83 - 3.01) 21.69 (18.20 - 25.63)
Aroostook 19.79 (15.60 - 24.77) 15.31 (11.43 - 20.20) 2.40 (1.77 - 3.26) 23.28 (18.61 - 28.70)
Downeast 19.00 (14.72 - 24.18) 14.17 (10.71 - 18.51) 2.30 (1.70 - 3.11) 20.41 (16.26 - 25.29)
Central 23.14 (19.07 - 27.78) 16.83 (13.55 - 20.71) 3.09 (2.40 - 3.97) 18.53 (15.00 - 22.67)
Cumberland 27.15 (23.42 - 31.23) 18.85 (15.74 - 22.42) 3.70 (2.87 - 4.74) 15.22 (12.37 - 18.59)
Midcoast 22.95 (18.87 - 27.60) 16.02 (12.68 - 20.03) 2.62 (1.99 - 3.44) 18.03 (14.63 - 22.01)
Penquis 22.46 (18.77 - 26.62) 16.91 (13.74 - 20.63) 2.86 (2.17 - 3.75) 17.34 (14.10 - 21.15)
Western 24.30 (20.41 - 28.66) 17.85 (14.64 - 21.57) 3.28 (2.57 - 4.18) 17.70 (14.45 - 21.49)
York 22.30 (18.37 - 26.80) 16.05 (12.75 - 20.02) 2.91 (2.23 - 3.80) 14.64 (11.60 - 18.30)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 1.93 (1.52 - 2.45) 68.69 (66.51 - 70.79) 0.64 (0.41 - 0.99) 86.76 (85.22 - 88.15)
Aroostook/Downeast 1.73 (1.16 - 2.59) 73.36 (69.61 - 76.81) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.08) 87.83 (85.50 - 89.84)
Aroostook 1.58 (0.95 - 2.60) 75.06 (70.45 - 79.17) 0.71 (0.37 - 1.35) 88.42 (85.56 - 90.78)
Downeast 1.86 (1.13 - 3.05) 72.00 (67.02 - 76.49) 0.55 (0.29 - 1.05) 87.36 (84.18 - 89.97)
Central 1.57 (1.00 - 2.47) 71.79 (67.62 - 75.61) 0.76 (0.42 - 1.36) 87.93 (85.33 - 90.13)
Cumberland 2.01 (1.38 - 2.92) 62.66 (58.32 - 66.80) 0.58 (0.32 - 1.07) 84.22 (81.14 - 86.88)
Midcoast 1.82 (1.16 - 2.86) 69.40 (64.89 - 73.55) 0.46 (0.24 - 0.86) 87.29 (84.35 - 89.74)
Penquis 2.42 (1.61 - 3.64) 69.86 (65.86 - 73.57) 0.74 (0.40 - 1.36) 86.60 (83.74 - 89.03)
Western 2.07 (1.33 - 3.21) 71.39 (67.44 - 75.05) 0.65 (0.36 - 1.18) 87.12 (84.49 - 89.36)
York 1.81 (1.19 - 2.73) 66.84 (62.41 - 70.98) 0.64 (0.35 - 1.16) 87.90 (85.24 - 90.13)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maine 0.36 (0.20 - 0.65) 3.80 (3.16 - 4.56)
Aroostook/Downeast 0.43 (0.21 - 0.85) 3.73 (2.89 - 4.78)
Aroostook 0.42 (0.19 - 0.91) 3.70 (2.72 - 5.01)
Downeast 0.43 (0.19 - 0.96) 3.75 (2.77 - 5.05)
Central 0.37 (0.17 - 0.80) 3.86 (2.91 - 5.11)
Cumberland 0.26 (0.12 - 0.57) 3.46 (2.63 - 4.54)
Midcoast 0.42 (0.19 - 0.89) 3.76 (2.81 - 5.02)
Penquis 0.36 (0.17 - 0.78) 3.85 (2.86 - 5.16)
Western 0.43 (0.20 - 0.89) 4.15 (3.14 - 5.47)
York 0.36 (0.17 - 0.77) 3.93 (2.97 - 5.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 56.10 (53.57 - 58.59) 22.90 (21.02 - 24.90) 39.64 (37.36 - 41.97)
Aroostook/Downeast 48.85 (44.13 - 53.59) 22.24 (18.97 - 25.90) 41.12 (37.35 - 44.99)
Aroostook 49.19 (43.10 - 55.30) 24.07 (19.80 - 28.94) 40.40 (35.60 - 45.39)
Downeast 48.58 (42.22 - 54.98) 20.77 (16.76 - 25.43) 41.69 (36.95 - 46.59)
Central 53.75 (48.45 - 58.96) 21.60 (18.11 - 25.55) 38.70 (34.52 - 43.04)
Cumberland 65.55 (61.36 - 69.51) 23.92 (20.65 - 27.53) 39.15 (35.42 - 43.01)
Midcoast 57.15 (51.92 - 62.23) 21.54 (18.10 - 25.44) 41.25 (36.94 - 45.69)
Penquis 52.27 (47.32 - 57.18) 22.57 (19.10 - 26.46) 37.87 (33.89 - 42.03)
Western 49.59 (44.70 - 54.50) 22.30 (18.90 - 26.12) 41.20 (36.95 - 45.58)
York 59.02 (53.86 - 63.99) 24.90 (21.18 - 29.04) 38.83 (34.72 - 43.12)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maine 23.80 (21.54 - 26.22) 14.56 (12.76 - 16.56)
Aroostook/Downeast 22.06 (18.34 - 26.30) 14.36 (11.51 - 17.78)
Aroostook 23.73 (18.83 - 29.44) 15.28 (11.48 - 20.05)
Downeast 20.63 (15.97 - 26.23) 13.58 (10.04 - 18.12)
Central 23.78 (19.52 - 28.65) 13.32 (10.10 - 17.38)
Cumberland 25.91 (21.57 - 30.77) 15.51 (12.21 - 19.50)
Midcoast 22.07 (17.48 - 27.46) 12.32 (9.23 - 16.27)
Penquis 24.77 (19.90 - 30.39) 15.89 (12.04 - 20.69)
Western 22.13 (18.51 - 26.22) 13.73 (10.93 - 17.12)
York 23.94 (19.85 - 28.57) 15.44 (12.19 - 19.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 23.32 (21.41 - 25.35) 19.79 (18.06 - 21.64) 69.83 (67.77 - 71.81)
Aroostook/Downeast 25.66 (22.49 - 29.10) 22.25 (19.07 - 25.79) 67.89 (64.68 - 70.93)
Aroostook 29.87 (25.42 - 34.74) 26.45 (21.80 - 31.69) 66.39 (62.34 - 70.21)
Downeast 22.27 (18.59 - 26.45) 18.88 (15.27 - 23.10) 69.09 (65.10 - 72.81)
Central 26.75 (22.97 - 30.91) 22.72 (19.27 - 26.59) 67.39 (63.67 - 70.90)
Cumberland 18.39 (15.69 - 21.45) 15.50 (12.96 - 18.44) 73.55 (70.49 - 76.40)
Midcoast 21.71 (18.44 - 25.38) 18.92 (15.74 - 22.57) 70.17 (66.71 - 73.42)
Penquis 25.49 (22.00 - 29.34) 21.27 (17.88 - 25.12) 68.02 (64.42 - 71.43)
Western 26.56 (23.03 - 30.42) 23.24 (19.70 - 27.21) 68.34 (64.77 - 71.71)
York 21.80 (18.52 - 25.48) 17.54 (14.55 - 20.99) 70.85 (67.24 - 74.21)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 3.33 (2.74 - 4.02) 0.82 (0.60 - 1.12) 5.94 (5.00 - 7.04) 8.64 (7.50 - 9.94)
Aroostook/Downeast 3.09 (2.31 - 4.12) 0.72 (0.46 - 1.12) 5.39 (4.12 - 7.02) 7.83 (6.17 - 9.89)
Aroostook 3.27 (2.32 - 4.58) 0.73 (0.42 - 1.28) 4.95 (3.51 - 6.95) 7.53 (5.59 - 10.07)
Downeast 2.95 (2.03 - 4.25) 0.71 (0.40 - 1.24) 5.73 (4.06 - 8.04) 8.08 (5.99 - 10.81)
Central 3.39 (2.47 - 4.65) 0.84 (0.48 - 1.46) 5.63 (4.07 - 7.75) 8.22 (6.37 - 10.55)
Cumberland 3.11 (2.34 - 4.13) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.16) 6.46 (4.86 - 8.55) 8.71 (6.90 - 10.94)
Midcoast 3.16 (2.29 - 4.35) 0.87 (0.49 - 1.53) 5.21 (3.78 - 7.15) 8.43 (6.50 - 10.87)
Penquis 3.38 (2.47 - 4.60) 0.89 (0.51 - 1.55) 5.72 (4.21 - 7.73) 8.39 (6.51 - 10.75)
Western 4.20 (3.10 - 5.67) 0.95 (0.55 - 1.62) 6.31 (4.74 - 8.36) 9.79 (7.77 - 12.26)
York 2.99 (2.19 - 4.07) 0.87 (0.50 - 1.51) 6.26 (4.57 - 8.52) 8.82 (6.88 - 11.23)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Maine among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 2.88 (2.38 - 3.47) 5.76 (4.89 - 6.78) 8.04 (7.00 - 9.22)
Aroostook/Downeast 2.60 (1.98 - 3.40) 5.21 (3.99 - 6.78) 7.18 (5.72 - 8.99)
Aroostook 2.81 (2.01 - 3.92) 4.79 (3.44 - 6.64) 6.98 (5.19 - 9.32)
Downeast 2.43 (1.72 - 3.43) 5.55 (3.97 - 7.70) 7.35 (5.49 - 9.78)
Central 2.98 (2.18 - 4.07) 5.26 (3.91 - 7.05) 7.83 (5.95 - 10.24)
Cumberland 2.95 (2.19 - 3.95) 6.34 (4.83 - 8.27) 8.30 (6.58 - 10.41)
Midcoast 2.68 (1.91 - 3.75) 5.32 (3.92 - 7.19) 7.76 (5.91 - 10.11)
Penquis 2.99 (2.18 - 4.09) 5.61 (4.22 - 7.42) 8.04 (6.25 - 10.28)
Western 3.46 (2.57 - 4.65) 6.08 (4.54 - 8.10) 8.78 (6.88 - 11.15)
York 2.39 (1.72 - 3.32) 5.97 (4.36 - 8.11) 8.02 (6.12 - 10.43)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Maine among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maine 5.04 (4.26 - 5.94) 20.17 (18.38 - 22.10) 19.92 (18.02 - 21.97)
Aroostook/Downeast 5.08 (4.03 - 6.38) 18.56 (15.99 - 21.44) 18.25 (15.63 - 21.21)
Aroostook 5.13 (3.90 - 6.72) 19.03 (15.73 - 22.83) 18.11 (14.95 - 21.77)
Downeast 5.03 (3.79 - 6.65) 18.18 (15.01 - 21.86) 18.36 (15.18 - 22.04)
Central 5.52 (4.25 - 7.16) 20.82 (17.58 - 24.47) 19.60 (16.44 - 23.21)
Cumberland 4.57 (3.53 - 5.88) 19.45 (16.72 - 22.50) 21.11 (17.96 - 24.64)
Midcoast 4.85 (3.69 - 6.34) 18.40 (15.45 - 21.77) 19.19 (16.03 - 22.80)
Penquis 5.41 (4.22 - 6.91) 21.36 (18.24 - 24.85) 20.42 (17.32 - 23.93)
Western 5.49 (4.25 - 7.06) 22.22 (18.78 - 26.09) 19.64 (16.69 - 22.95)
York 4.64 (3.59 - 5.97) 20.28 (17.08 - 23.90) 20.22 (17.01 - 23.86)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MAINE

Table 20.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Maine among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maine 4.38 (3.67 - 5.22) 7.81 (6.75 - 9.02)
Aroostook/Downeast 3.96 (3.12 - 5.02) 7.36 (5.97 - 9.05)
Aroostook 4.00 (3.03 - 5.26) 7.48 (5.80 - 9.59)
Downeast 3.93 (2.95 - 5.22) 7.27 (5.60 - 9.38)
Central 4.59 (3.54 - 5.92) 8.07 (6.39 - 10.13)
Cumberland 4.55 (3.53 - 5.85) 7.60 (6.08 - 9.46)
Midcoast 3.82 (2.93 - 4.97) 6.95 (5.51 - 8.74)
Penquis 4.94 (3.86 - 6.31) 8.36 (6.68 - 10.41)
Western 4.45 (3.49 - 5.66) 8.39 (6.68 - 10.50)
York 4.15 (3.18 - 5.39) 7.86 (6.18 - 9.95)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 20.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maine, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 20.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maryland 11.71 (10.41 - 13.15) 3.34 (2.78 - 4.01)
Anne Arundel 10.67 (8.15 - 13.86) 3.15 (2.17 - 4.56)
Baltimore City 19.30 (15.83 - 23.31) 4.05 (2.90 - 5.61)
Baltimore County 11.90 (9.27 - 15.15) 3.92 (2.79 - 5.49)
Montgomery 9.61 (7.73 - 11.89) 3.10 (2.24 - 4.29)
North Central 9.97 (7.80 - 12.66) 3.29 (2.35 - 4.60)
Northeast 11.35 (8.63 - 14.79) 3.32 (2.30 - 4.75)
Prince George's 12.86 (10.50 - 15.66) 2.94 (2.11 - 4.09)
South 10.52 (8.27 - 13.28) 3.12 (2.19 - 4.44)
West 9.16 (7.02 - 11.87) 3.21 (2.26 - 4.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 15.16 (13.81 - 16.62) 10.20 (8.98 - 11.57) 2.15 (1.88 - 2.47) 24.81 (22.79 - 26.94)
Anne Arundel 13.00 (10.04 - 16.66) 8.78 (6.53 - 11.72) 2.01 (1.52 - 2.66) 23.42 (19.25 - 28.18)
Baltimore City 22.52 (18.96 - 26.54) 17.24 (13.95 - 21.11) 2.52 (1.98 - 3.21) 26.23 (21.99 - 30.95)
Baltimore County 14.96 (11.90 - 18.65) 10.19 (7.71 - 13.36) 1.98 (1.50 - 2.61) 22.76 (18.73 - 27.37)
Montgomery 12.84 (10.47 - 15.65) 8.24 (6.41 - 10.54) 1.92 (1.53 - 2.40) 28.66 (24.78 - 32.87)
North Central 14.23 (11.37 - 17.66) 8.97 (6.75 - 11.83) 2.11 (1.62 - 2.75) 21.50 (17.64 - 25.93)
Northeast 15.69 (12.09 - 20.11) 9.96 (7.25 - 13.54) 2.57 (1.89 - 3.50) 23.82 (19.33 - 28.98)
Prince George's 16.85 (13.99 - 20.15) 11.66 (9.37 - 14.42) 2.25 (1.79 - 2.83) 26.44 (22.52 - 30.78)
South 13.92 (11.03 - 17.43) 8.95 (6.90 - 11.54) 2.38 (1.80 - 3.12) 23.65 (19.77 - 28.02)
West 12.62 (10.00 - 15.81) 7.65 (5.73 - 10.14) 1.97 (1.51 - 2.56) 22.74 (18.82 - 27.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 2.02 (1.56 - 2.61) 71.94 (69.90 - 73.89) 0.54 (0.32 - 0.92) 86.44 (85.02 - 87.75)
Anne Arundel 1.93 (1.16 - 3.19) 71.80 (67.31 - 75.89) 0.58 (0.28 - 1.20) 86.98 (84.11 - 89.40)
Baltimore City 2.28 (1.42 - 3.65) 71.19 (67.17 - 74.91) 0.86 (0.42 - 1.77) 85.04 (81.96 - 87.67)
Baltimore County 2.37 (1.48 - 3.79) 71.35 (66.91 - 75.42) 0.63 (0.32 - 1.25) 86.36 (83.21 - 89.00)
Montgomery 1.80 (1.17 - 2.75) 69.58 (65.76 - 73.14) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.66) 84.79 (81.89 - 87.30)
North Central 1.88 (1.16 - 3.04) 71.31 (67.19 - 75.10) 0.42 (0.20 - 0.87) 85.86 (82.74 - 88.49)
Northeast 2.40 (1.45 - 3.94) 71.88 (67.09 - 76.21) 0.76 (0.38 - 1.53) 87.91 (85.20 - 90.18)
Prince George's 1.73 (1.09 - 2.72) 75.73 (72.15 - 78.98) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.63) 87.51 (84.94 - 89.70)
South 1.95 (1.21 - 3.12) 72.39 (68.31 - 76.13) 0.60 (0.31 - 1.17) 86.92 (84.21 - 89.23)
West 2.04 (1.31 - 3.19) 72.35 (68.16 - 76.19) 0.70 (0.36 - 1.35) 87.78 (85.07 - 90.06)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maryland 0.25 (0.13 - 0.48) 3.76 (3.16 - 4.47)
Anne Arundel 0.29 (0.12 - 0.69) 3.75 (2.81 - 5.00)
Baltimore City 0.19 (0.08 - 0.45) 4.35 (3.30 - 5.71)
Baltimore County 0.23 (0.10 - 0.55) 3.91 (2.90 - 5.23)
Montgomery 0.23 (0.10 - 0.54) 3.33 (2.50 - 4.43)
North Central 0.27 (0.12 - 0.63) 3.70 (2.76 - 4.94)
Northeast 0.33 (0.14 - 0.79) 3.98 (2.94 - 5.37)
Prince George's 0.16 (0.07 - 0.39) 3.49 (2.70 - 4.51)
South 0.26 (0.12 - 0.60) 3.76 (2.84 - 4.96)
West 0.38 (0.18 - 0.83) 4.00 (3.01 - 5.31)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 55.01 (52.66 - 57.34) 24.92 (22.93 - 27.01) 46.45 (44.22 - 48.69)
Anne Arundel 59.22 (53.71 - 64.51) 27.60 (23.10 - 32.61) 43.47 (38.91 - 48.14)
Baltimore City 51.83 (47.00 - 56.62) 27.90 (24.00 - 32.16) 48.23 (43.93 - 52.55)
Baltimore County 57.92 (52.58 - 63.08) 24.57 (20.67 - 28.93) 45.99 (41.44 - 50.61)
Montgomery 56.46 (52.00 - 60.82) 23.01 (19.66 - 26.74) 46.64 (42.72 - 50.60)
North Central 57.58 (52.45 - 62.54) 24.71 (20.79 - 29.09) 43.90 (39.59 - 48.29)
Northeast 54.99 (48.89 - 60.94) 24.60 (20.11 - 29.72) 43.59 (38.94 - 48.36)
Prince George's 53.37 (48.68 - 58.01) 25.41 (21.84 - 29.35) 53.33 (49.37 - 57.25)
South 50.11 (44.91 - 55.30) 23.78 (20.00 - 28.02) 46.16 (42.02 - 50.35)
West 52.38 (47.23 - 57.48) 23.78 (19.95 - 28.09) 41.67 (37.30 - 46.17)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maryland 19.63 (17.48 - 21.99) 11.11 (9.63 - 12.80)
Anne Arundel 22.01 (17.12 - 27.82) 14.06 (10.39 - 18.76)
Baltimore City 18.38 (14.56 - 22.93) 10.56 (8.03 - 13.77)
Baltimore County 22.13 (17.49 - 27.60) 11.82 (8.85 - 15.60)
Montgomery 17.40 (14.04 - 21.37) 9.02 (6.88 - 11.73)
North Central 19.15 (15.13 - 23.93) 11.22 (8.55 - 14.60)
Northeast 23.05 (18.07 - 28.91) 12.85 (9.50 - 17.16)
Prince George's 19.02 (15.09 - 23.68) 11.15 (8.40 - 14.65)
South 17.94 (13.98 - 22.74) 10.30 (7.65 - 13.73)
West 19.38 (15.50 - 23.95) 10.80 (8.11 - 14.25)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 19.38 (17.77 - 21.10) 15.69 (14.15 - 17.37) 75.89 (74.00 - 77.68)
Anne Arundel 18.33 (15.20 - 21.93) 14.39 (11.48 - 17.88) 74.91 (71.48 - 78.04)
Baltimore City 26.84 (23.18 - 30.86) 23.63 (19.95 - 27.76) 74.45 (71.29 - 77.37)
Baltimore County 20.64 (17.43 - 24.27) 16.34 (13.25 - 19.98) 75.39 (72.06 - 78.45)
Montgomery 13.43 (11.23 - 15.98) 10.76 (8.75 - 13.16) 79.64 (76.96 - 82.07)
North Central 16.21 (13.55 - 19.28) 12.71 (10.22 - 15.70) 76.97 (73.73 - 79.92)
Northeast 21.70 (18.03 - 25.87) 17.67 (13.97 - 22.09) 74.39 (70.90 - 77.59)
Prince George's 16.86 (14.16 - 19.97) 13.90 (11.35 - 16.90) 78.07 (75.25 - 80.66)
South 21.80 (18.53 - 25.47) 18.28 (15.07 - 21.99) 73.10 (69.79 - 76.17)
West 24.09 (20.71 - 27.83) 17.76 (14.61 - 21.43) 71.63 (68.16 - 74.87)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 2.84 (2.34 - 3.45) 0.58 (0.42 - 0.80) 5.20 (4.39 - 6.15) 7.24 (6.29 - 8.32)
Anne Arundel 2.66 (1.88 - 3.74) 0.63 (0.35 - 1.11) 4.62 (3.28 - 6.48) 6.50 (4.82 - 8.73)
Baltimore City 3.75 (2.78 - 5.04) 0.58 (0.33 - 1.01) 6.11 (4.50 - 8.24) 9.01 (7.12 - 11.34)
Baltimore County 3.10 (2.24 - 4.29) 0.60 (0.33 - 1.07) 5.39 (3.86 - 7.47) 7.88 (6.03 - 10.23)
Montgomery 2.35 (1.73 - 3.18) 0.46 (0.26 - 0.83) 5.79 (4.32 - 7.72) 7.30 (5.73 - 9.25)
North Central 2.57 (1.85 - 3.54) 0.61 (0.34 - 1.10) 5.26 (3.81 - 7.22) 6.98 (5.37 - 9.02)
Northeast 2.90 (2.03 - 4.13) 0.73 (0.41 - 1.28) 4.90 (3.45 - 6.91) 7.13 (5.38 - 9.40)
Prince George's 2.87 (2.08 - 3.94) 0.49 (0.27 - 0.90) 5.05 (3.76 - 6.75) 6.89 (5.39 - 8.78)
South 2.82 (2.01 - 3.93) 0.62 (0.35 - 1.09) 4.83 (3.45 - 6.72) 6.79 (5.19 - 8.82)
West 2.73 (1.97 - 3.77) 0.69 (0.39 - 1.20) 4.18 (3.00 - 5.78) 6.19 (4.67 - 8.16)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Maryland among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 2.55 (2.11 - 3.07) 4.99 (4.23 - 5.88) 6.51 (5.67 - 7.47)
Anne Arundel 2.35 (1.66 - 3.33) 4.59 (3.25 - 6.45) 5.94 (4.39 - 7.99)
Baltimore City 3.72 (2.73 - 5.07) 5.78 (4.31 - 7.70) 7.96 (6.15 - 10.25)
Baltimore County 2.89 (2.07 - 4.03) 5.01 (3.63 - 6.87) 6.92 (5.23 - 9.10)
Montgomery 2.06 (1.48 - 2.86) 5.49 (4.11 - 7.30) 6.86 (5.36 - 8.74)
North Central 2.15 (1.53 - 3.02) 4.94 (3.65 - 6.65) 6.38 (4.79 - 8.44)
Northeast 2.47 (1.70 - 3.58) 4.89 (3.53 - 6.75) 6.16 (4.54 - 8.31)
Prince George's 2.47 (1.79 - 3.39) 4.65 (3.49 - 6.19) 6.32 (4.87 - 8.16)
South 2.54 (1.83 - 3.51) 4.75 (3.46 - 6.49) 5.97 (4.51 - 7.86)
West 2.38 (1.70 - 3.34) 4.40 (3.19 - 6.06) 5.45 (4.04 - 7.32)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Maryland among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Maryland 3.98 (3.36 - 4.71) 17.01 (15.44 - 18.70) 13.61 (12.12 - 15.26)
Anne Arundel 4.14 (3.15 - 5.43) 17.99 (14.97 - 21.46) 15.20 (12.52 - 18.33)
Baltimore City 4.21 (3.25 - 5.43) 18.46 (15.67 - 21.62) 12.66 (10.48 - 15.22)
Baltimore County 4.12 (3.15 - 5.37) 17.70 (14.77 - 21.07) 14.28 (11.78 - 17.20)
Montgomery 3.38 (2.61 - 4.37) 15.08 (12.67 - 17.85) 13.10 (10.92 - 15.63)
North Central 4.12 (3.19 - 5.32) 18.53 (15.59 - 21.88) 15.37 (12.71 - 18.47)
Northeast 4.69 (3.57 - 6.15) 19.27 (15.91 - 23.13) 15.69 (12.76 - 19.15)
Prince George's 3.37 (2.59 - 4.37) 14.36 (11.98 - 17.13) 9.66 (7.91 - 11.74)
South 4.30 (3.31 - 5.56) 17.41 (14.66 - 20.55) 14.17 (11.71 - 17.06)
West 4.35 (3.35 - 5.63) 17.38 (14.59 - 20.57) 15.49 (12.88 - 18.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MARYLAND

Table 21.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Maryland among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Maryland 4.08 (3.42 - 4.86) 6.56 (5.68 - 7.58)
Anne Arundel 4.13 (3.17 - 5.36) 6.75 (5.27 - 8.61)
Baltimore City 4.46 (3.46 - 5.75) 6.60 (5.24 - 8.28)
Baltimore County 4.20 (3.26 - 5.39) 6.52 (5.11 - 8.30)
Montgomery 3.64 (2.79 - 4.73) 5.97 (4.72 - 7.53)
North Central 3.96 (3.05 - 5.13) 7.39 (5.83 - 9.34)
Northeast 4.15 (3.19 - 5.38) 7.16 (5.54 - 9.21)
Prince George's 3.93 (3.04 - 5.08) 5.91 (4.65 - 7.47)
South 4.34 (3.38 - 5.55) 6.79 (5.36 - 8.55)
West 4.24 (3.26 - 5.50) 7.12 (5.60 - 9.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 21.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Maryland, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 21.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 15.79 (14.25 - 17.47) 4.23 (3.54 - 5.05)
Boston 19.78 (16.29 - 23.81) 5.65 (4.15 - 7.66)
Central 15.45 (12.51 - 18.92) 3.80 (2.69 - 5.36)
Metrowest 15.75 (13.36 - 18.48) 4.18 (3.17 - 5.50)
Northeast 12.60 (10.35 - 15.25) 3.65 (2.71 - 4.92)
Southeast 15.31 (12.53 - 18.57) 4.42 (3.21 - 6.08)
Western 17.94 (14.80 - 21.58) 3.93 (2.88 - 5.35)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 20.21 (18.57 - 21.95) 13.26 (11.82 - 14.84) 3.54 (3.09 - 4.05) 18.59 (16.80 - 20.53)
Boston 23.89 (20.04 - 28.22) 15.51 (12.31 - 19.36) 3.76 (2.93 - 4.83) 19.27 (15.72 - 23.41)
Central 21.14 (17.58 - 25.21) 13.44 (10.63 - 16.86) 3.57 (2.78 - 4.57) 18.42 (14.94 - 22.48)
Metrowest 19.12 (16.37 - 22.20) 13.18 (10.96 - 15.78) 3.40 (2.73 - 4.21) 17.93 (15.16 - 21.09)
Northeast 17.13 (14.43 - 20.20) 10.40 (8.33 - 12.91) 2.90 (2.31 - 3.65) 21.20 (17.97 - 24.83)
Southeast 19.42 (16.27 - 23.01) 13.25 (10.69 - 16.31) 3.50 (2.74 - 4.46) 16.97 (13.94 - 20.49)
Western 23.60 (19.95 - 27.69) 15.47 (12.56 - 18.91) 4.81 (3.74 - 6.16) 17.65 (14.39 - 21.46)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 3.04 (2.46 - 3.76) 63.81 (61.65 - 65.92) 0.46 (0.26 - 0.81) 85.55 (84.02 - 86.96)
Boston 4.27 (2.91 - 6.24) 59.05 (54.45 - 63.48) 0.66 (0.32 - 1.38) 82.63 (79.12 - 85.65)
Central 2.94 (1.94 - 4.42) 65.07 (60.56 - 69.31) 0.49 (0.24 - 0.97) 86.52 (83.67 - 88.94)
Metrowest 2.62 (1.85 - 3.70) 60.25 (56.56 - 63.83) 0.33 (0.16 - 0.68) 83.21 (80.37 - 85.72)
Northeast 2.37 (1.59 - 3.51) 68.53 (64.63 - 72.19) 0.38 (0.19 - 0.75) 87.06 (84.43 - 89.30)
Southeast 3.44 (2.36 - 5.00) 65.67 (61.39 - 69.72) 0.49 (0.25 - 0.99) 86.88 (84.31 - 89.08)
Western 3.12 (2.10 - 4.62) 63.72 (59.30 - 67.91) 0.54 (0.27 - 1.08) 87.50 (84.88 - 89.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 0.32 (0.17 - 0.60) 3.53 (2.91 - 4.26)
Boston 0.32 (0.14 - 0.73) 3.48 (2.60 - 4.64)
Central 0.33 (0.14 - 0.73) 3.60 (2.66 - 4.86)
Metrowest 0.29 (0.13 - 0.63) 3.30 (2.52 - 4.31)
Northeast 0.30 (0.14 - 0.65) 3.24 (2.44 - 4.29)
Southeast 0.37 (0.16 - 0.83) 3.97 (2.96 - 5.31)
Western 0.34 (0.15 - 0.76) 3.70 (2.77 - 4.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 61.54 (59.19 - 63.84) 30.74 (28.64 - 32.92) 40.26 (38.08 - 42.48)
Boston 60.63 (55.54 - 65.51) 32.28 (27.91 - 36.99) 43.43 (39.31 - 47.64)
Central 57.45 (52.52 - 62.24) 29.19 (25.15 - 33.60) 38.70 (34.63 - 42.94)
Metrowest 66.82 (63.20 - 70.25) 33.14 (29.64 - 36.84) 38.98 (35.45 - 42.62)
Northeast 58.68 (54.40 - 62.83) 27.71 (24.22 - 31.50) 41.28 (37.48 - 45.19)
Southeast 60.91 (56.23 - 65.40) 29.20 (25.22 - 33.52) 40.68 (36.82 - 44.66)
Western 62.27 (57.33 - 66.97) 33.40 (29.12 - 37.98) 38.78 (34.74 - 42.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 30.52 (27.80 - 33.37) 20.02 (17.81 - 22.44)
Boston 33.58 (27.51 - 40.24) 20.68 (15.87 - 26.50)
Central 28.23 (22.89 - 34.27) 18.64 (14.36 - 23.84)
Metrowest 31.73 (27.17 - 36.65) 23.22 (19.33 - 27.62)
Northeast 25.06 (20.77 - 29.89) 15.33 (12.03 - 19.33)
Southeast 29.15 (24.24 - 34.60) 18.06 (14.15 - 22.76)
Western 37.35 (32.52 - 42.46) 24.57 (20.48 - 29.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 20.53 (18.79 - 22.39) 16.34 (14.73 - 18.08) 73.68 (71.67 - 75.59)
Boston 18.65 (15.56 - 22.21) 15.34 (12.44 - 18.79) 73.30 (69.98 - 76.37)
Central 23.06 (19.75 - 26.75) 18.68 (15.52 - 22.30) 71.69 (68.25 - 74.90)
Metrowest 17.77 (15.30 - 20.55) 14.32 (11.99 - 17.02) 75.62 (72.75 - 78.29)
Northeast 17.90 (15.19 - 20.98) 13.78 (11.34 - 16.63) 74.94 (71.80 - 77.83)
Southeast 23.28 (20.02 - 26.88) 18.91 (15.75 - 22.54) 72.38 (69.04 - 75.48)
Western 25.02 (21.66 - 28.71) 18.88 (15.79 - 22.40) 72.47 (69.19 - 75.52)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 3.38 (2.79 - 4.09) 0.67 (0.48 - 0.94) 7.28 (6.30 - 8.41) 9.44 (8.32 - 10.69)
Boston 4.04 (2.90 - 5.62) 0.60 (0.34 - 1.07) 8.27 (6.21 - 10.93) 11.36 (9.02 - 14.22)
Central 3.71 (2.71 - 5.06) 0.66 (0.38 - 1.14) 7.23 (5.46 - 9.51) 9.37 (7.35 - 11.87)
Metrowest 3.12 (2.35 - 4.14) 0.63 (0.36 - 1.11) 7.62 (6.02 - 9.60) 9.77 (7.96 - 11.94)
Northeast 2.66 (1.94 - 3.64) 0.60 (0.35 - 1.03) 6.18 (4.72 - 8.05) 7.65 (5.99 - 9.73)
Southeast 3.71 (2.76 - 4.96) 0.87 (0.49 - 1.54) 7.19 (5.45 - 9.42) 9.35 (7.40 - 11.75)
Western 3.50 (2.58 - 4.74) 0.66 (0.38 - 1.15) 7.61 (5.83 - 9.86) 9.88 (7.90 - 12.27)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Massachusetts among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 3.08 (2.55 - 3.72) 6.63 (5.71 - 7.69) 8.49 (7.46 - 9.64)
Boston 4.08 (2.97 - 5.59) 7.27 (5.49 - 9.56) 10.21 (7.96 - 13.01)
Central 3.25 (2.32 - 4.53) 6.76 (5.09 - 8.93) 8.40 (6.50 - 10.78)
Metrowest 2.92 (2.19 - 3.89) 7.00 (5.54 - 8.80) 9.04 (7.35 - 11.08)
Northeast 2.36 (1.68 - 3.32) 5.71 (4.35 - 7.46) 6.91 (5.41 - 8.79)
Southeast 3.19 (2.32 - 4.36) 6.36 (4.91 - 8.22) 7.95 (6.22 - 10.12)
Western 3.16 (2.32 - 4.28) 7.03 (5.40 - 9.10) 9.13 (7.21 - 11.50)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Massachusetts among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 4.68 (3.97 - 5.51) 20.80 (18.99 - 22.73) 21.04 (19.04 - 23.18)
Boston 4.87 (3.80 - 6.24) 24.23 (20.74 - 28.09) 21.57 (18.27 - 25.28)
Central 5.09 (3.94 - 6.54) 21.04 (17.81 - 24.67) 19.81 (16.64 - 23.41)
Metrowest 4.14 (3.24 - 5.27) 19.01 (16.47 - 21.84) 21.26 (18.40 - 24.42)
Northeast 4.53 (3.50 - 5.84) 19.11 (16.13 - 22.50) 20.53 (17.58 - 23.82)
Southeast 4.91 (3.77 - 6.36) 21.30 (18.25 - 24.70) 21.34 (18.01 - 25.10)
Western 4.94 (3.87 - 6.30) 22.20 (18.86 - 25.94) 21.67 (18.34 - 25.41)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MASSACHUSETTS

Table 22.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Massachusetts among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Massachusetts 4.47 (3.75 - 5.32) 7.45 (6.48 - 8.55)
Boston 4.95 (3.89 - 6.27) 8.25 (6.62 - 10.24)
Central 4.71 (3.62 - 6.11) 7.54 (5.97 - 9.48)
Metrowest 4.27 (3.34 - 5.44) 7.07 (5.70 - 8.73)
Northeast 4.18 (3.23 - 5.39) 6.87 (5.47 - 8.59)
Southeast 4.21 (3.28 - 5.39) 7.68 (6.09 - 9.63)
Western 4.95 (3.87 - 6.31) 7.81 (6.24 - 9.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 22.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Massachusetts, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 22.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Michigan 13.99 (13.03 - 15.00) 3.66 (3.23 - 4.15)
Region 1 14.13 (11.07 - 17.86) 3.31 (2.36 - 4.63)
Region 2 11.67 (9.28 - 14.58) 2.84 (2.06 - 3.91)
Region 3 12.64 (10.86 - 14.68) 3.54 (2.76 - 4.54)
Region 4 13.53 (11.41 - 15.98) 3.92 (3.03 - 5.06)
Region 5 13.91 (12.05 - 16.00) 3.88 (3.06 - 4.89)
Region 6 13.56 (11.37 - 16.10) 3.30 (2.47 - 4.40)
Region 7 18.11 (15.81 - 20.66) 4.37 (3.43 - 5.54)
Region 8 12.64 (10.65 - 14.93) 3.39 (2.59 - 4.41)
Region 9 12.10 (10.03 - 14.54) 3.19 (2.35 - 4.32)
Region 10 13.87 (11.46 - 16.70) 3.61 (2.67 - 4.87)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 17.88 (16.89 - 18.91) 12.18 (11.27 - 13.15) 2.63 (2.40 - 2.89) 20.90 (19.65 - 22.21)
Region 1 17.96 (14.24 - 22.41) 12.37 (9.34 - 16.21) 2.57 (1.93 - 3.43) 19.61 (15.80 - 24.08)
Region 2 15.29 (12.39 - 18.72) 10.16 (7.85 - 13.05) 2.31 (1.81 - 2.95) 21.15 (17.72 - 25.04)
Region 3 15.73 (13.68 - 18.03) 10.55 (8.84 - 12.56) 2.46 (2.02 - 2.98) 19.95 (17.37 - 22.80)
Region 4 16.94 (14.48 - 19.73) 11.74 (9.71 - 14.14) 2.69 (2.20 - 3.29) 20.86 (17.93 - 24.13)
Region 5 17.51 (15.50 - 19.72) 12.37 (10.61 - 14.37) 2.67 (2.26 - 3.15) 20.86 (18.32 - 23.65)
Region 6 18.22 (15.59 - 21.19) 11.80 (9.74 - 14.23) 3.25 (2.61 - 4.05) 18.04 (15.26 - 21.19)
Region 7 22.48 (19.88 - 25.31) 15.99 (13.76 - 18.49) 2.88 (2.40 - 3.45) 22.67 (19.81 - 25.81)
Region 8 16.92 (14.56 - 19.59) 10.87 (8.96 - 13.13) 2.44 (2.00 - 2.98) 21.78 (18.89 - 24.98)
Region 9 16.65 (13.96 - 19.74) 10.60 (8.59 - 13.01) 2.36 (1.90 - 2.91) 20.13 (17.17 - 23.46)
Region 10 17.13 (14.38 - 20.29) 11.89 (9.58 - 14.66) 2.54 (2.03 - 3.17) 21.42 (18.12 - 25.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 1.78 (1.50 - 2.11) 72.50 (71.23 - 73.73) 0.26 (0.15 - 0.42) 86.24 (85.26 - 87.16)
Region 1 1.71 (1.07 - 2.74) 73.48 (69.13 - 77.42) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.55) 87.17 (84.22 - 89.64)
Region 2 1.51 (0.97 - 2.34) 74.12 (70.63 - 77.32) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.42) 87.08 (84.41 - 89.35)
Region 3 1.66 (1.16 - 2.38) 70.98 (68.12 - 73.68) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.41) 84.93 (82.76 - 86.87)
Region 4 1.55 (1.05 - 2.29) 72.72 (69.60 - 75.63) 0.25 (0.13 - 0.49) 86.66 (84.43 - 88.61)
Region 5 2.00 (1.49 - 2.67) 71.96 (69.33 - 74.45) 0.23 (0.12 - 0.43) 86.39 (84.48 - 88.10)
Region 6 1.70 (1.15 - 2.51) 70.96 (67.53 - 74.17) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.42) 86.06 (83.70 - 88.13)
Region 7 1.70 (1.19 - 2.43) 72.64 (69.84 - 75.28) 0.36 (0.18 - 0.73) 86.15 (84.10 - 87.98)
Region 8 1.94 (1.35 - 2.77) 72.05 (68.96 - 74.94) 0.23 (0.12 - 0.45) 85.84 (83.43 - 87.95)
Region 9 1.76 (1.20 - 2.56) 74.08 (70.92 - 77.02) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.41) 86.33 (83.92 - 88.42)
Region 10 2.00 (1.33 - 3.00) 74.84 (71.38 - 78.01) 0.29 (0.15 - 0.56) 87.62 (85.39 - 89.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Michigan 0.35 (0.24 - 0.52) 4.16 (3.70 - 4.69)
Region 1 0.44 (0.22 - 0.87) 4.51 (3.41 - 5.96)
Region 2 0.42 (0.22 - 0.81) 3.90 (2.94 - 5.16)
Region 3 0.31 (0.17 - 0.58) 3.66 (2.87 - 4.65)
Region 4 0.49 (0.26 - 0.89) 4.57 (3.62 - 5.76)
Region 5 0.45 (0.26 - 0.78) 4.22 (3.44 - 5.18)
Region 6 0.32 (0.17 - 0.61) 3.81 (2.97 - 4.87)
Region 7 0.31 (0.17 - 0.57) 4.33 (3.50 - 5.36)
Region 8 0.24 (0.12 - 0.47) 4.15 (3.24 - 5.30)
Region 9 0.30 (0.15 - 0.58) 4.13 (3.25 - 5.25)
Region 10 0.34 (0.18 - 0.65) 4.49 (3.53 - 5.71)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 53.72 (52.21 - 55.21) 26.12 (24.81 - 27.47) 40.07 (38.58 - 41.57)
Region 1 57.05 (51.25 - 62.67) 28.24 (23.86 - 33.09) 36.79 (32.41 - 41.39)
Region 2 56.50 (51.74 - 61.14) 24.84 (21.19 - 28.88) 37.94 (34.15 - 41.88)
Region 3 54.52 (51.03 - 57.97) 26.99 (24.15 - 30.02) 39.54 (36.51 - 42.64)
Region 4 49.20 (45.26 - 53.14) 23.56 (20.65 - 26.74) 41.02 (37.57 - 44.56)
Region 5 53.38 (50.27 - 56.47) 25.89 (23.24 - 28.72) 38.16 (35.41 - 40.99)
Region 6 57.22 (53.25 - 61.09) 27.62 (24.30 - 31.21) 38.51 (35.12 - 42.01)
Region 7 50.37 (46.98 - 53.75) 26.00 (23.14 - 29.08) 42.84 (39.75 - 45.98)
Region 8 59.05 (55.45 - 62.56) 26.83 (23.85 - 30.02) 41.58 (38.28 - 44.95)
Region 9 53.85 (49.75 - 57.90) 25.47 (22.21 - 29.03) 38.52 (35.10 - 42.06)
Region 10 49.22 (44.72 - 53.73) 26.26 (22.66 - 30.20) 41.73 (37.90 - 45.66)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Michigan 22.48 (21.03 - 24.00) 13.99 (12.74 - 15.33)
Region 1 28.59 (23.13 - 34.74) 18.43 (14.07 - 23.77)
Region 2 24.46 (20.08 - 29.45) 13.44 (10.20 - 17.52)
Region 3 21.39 (18.51 - 24.58) 13.33 (10.96 - 16.12)
Region 4 21.13 (17.53 - 25.24) 13.20 (10.46 - 16.53)
Region 5 27.23 (23.96 - 30.77) 17.27 (14.43 - 20.53)
Region 6 26.38 (22.07 - 31.20) 17.81 (14.29 - 21.96)
Region 7 16.96 (14.13 - 20.23) 9.94 (7.92 - 12.42)
Region 8 21.55 (18.42 - 25.05) 14.06 (11.54 - 17.02)
Region 9 21.71 (18.04 - 25.89) 12.75 (10.04 - 16.05)
Region 10 21.20 (17.51 - 25.43) 12.61 (9.88 - 15.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 25.32 (24.04 - 26.64) 20.42 (19.24 - 21.65) 68.80 (67.33 - 70.23)
Region 1 32.00 (27.51 - 36.85) 24.61 (20.44 - 29.31) 65.55 (61.73 - 69.19)
Region 2 28.18 (24.68 - 31.96) 22.08 (18.75 - 25.82) 67.83 (64.45 - 71.03)
Region 3 24.13 (21.51 - 26.96) 18.60 (16.17 - 21.31) 68.82 (66.09 - 71.43)
Region 4 27.47 (24.52 - 30.64) 22.62 (19.77 - 25.75) 67.81 (64.73 - 70.73)
Region 5 27.80 (25.28 - 30.46) 22.59 (20.20 - 25.16) 67.87 (65.21 - 70.41)
Region 6 21.51 (18.78 - 24.51) 17.75 (15.18 - 20.65) 69.56 (66.56 - 72.41)
Region 7 26.45 (23.77 - 29.31) 22.14 (19.62 - 24.89) 69.06 (66.31 - 71.67)
Region 8 18.11 (15.69 - 20.81) 14.46 (12.35 - 16.85) 72.13 (69.26 - 74.82)
Region 9 24.58 (21.55 - 27.88) 19.27 (16.44 - 22.46) 68.59 (65.36 - 71.65)
Region 10 29.33 (25.78 - 33.15) 23.74 (20.38 - 27.45) 67.08 (63.70 - 70.30)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 2.87 (2.51 - 3.29) 0.68 (0.53 - 0.87) 5.43 (4.84 - 6.10) 7.35 (6.70 - 8.07)
Region 1 2.83 (2.02 - 3.96) 0.64 (0.36 - 1.13) 4.81 (3.45 - 6.68) 6.66 (5.02 - 8.78)
Region 2 2.31 (1.70 - 3.14) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.16) 4.70 (3.44 - 6.38) 6.47 (5.02 - 8.31)
Region 3 2.67 (2.06 - 3.45) 0.57 (0.34 - 0.95) 5.57 (4.44 - 6.97) 7.15 (5.92 - 8.61)
Region 4 3.04 (2.31 - 3.98) 0.72 (0.43 - 1.20) 5.26 (4.04 - 6.84) 7.31 (5.90 - 9.03)
Region 5 2.86 (2.25 - 3.63) 0.61 (0.39 - 0.97) 5.73 (4.67 - 7.01) 7.58 (6.34 - 9.04)
Region 6 2.95 (2.25 - 3.87) 0.60 (0.36 - 1.00) 5.48 (4.18 - 7.14) 7.71 (6.23 - 9.49)
Region 7 3.70 (2.92 - 4.68) 0.80 (0.48 - 1.34) 5.84 (4.62 - 7.36) 8.52 (7.11 - 10.18)
Region 8 2.31 (1.73 - 3.06) 0.64 (0.38 - 1.08) 5.20 (4.00 - 6.73) 6.72 (5.40 - 8.33)
Region 9 2.52 (1.89 - 3.36) 0.72 (0.43 - 1.20) 4.81 (3.61 - 6.39) 6.46 (5.14 - 8.08)
Region 10 2.79 (2.06 - 3.76) 0.79 (0.47 - 1.33) 5.65 (4.23 - 7.50) 7.19 (5.66 - 9.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Michigan among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 2.51 (2.20 - 2.88) 5.14 (4.58 - 5.77) 6.85 (6.22 - 7.53)
Region 1 2.21 (1.57 - 3.09) 5.00 (3.64 - 6.82) 6.07 (4.46 - 8.22)
Region 2 1.88 (1.35 - 2.61) 4.86 (3.64 - 6.46) 5.91 (4.46 - 7.79)
Region 3 2.41 (1.89 - 3.07) 5.33 (4.22 - 6.71) 6.79 (5.55 - 8.29)
Region 4 2.70 (2.05 - 3.54) 4.95 (3.84 - 6.35) 6.82 (5.44 - 8.52)
Region 5 2.48 (1.93 - 3.17) 5.40 (4.40 - 6.60) 6.89 (5.75 - 8.25)
Region 6 2.61 (1.95 - 3.50) 5.36 (4.13 - 6.92) 7.19 (5.73 - 8.99)
Region 7 3.22 (2.49 - 4.14) 5.25 (4.19 - 6.56) 7.81 (6.44 - 9.44)
Region 8 2.10 (1.59 - 2.76) 5.08 (3.97 - 6.48) 6.27 (5.06 - 7.76)
Region 9 2.24 (1.68 - 2.98) 4.28 (3.24 - 5.64) 6.27 (4.91 - 7.98)
Region 10 2.44 (1.80 - 3.30) 5.38 (4.07 - 7.09) 6.90 (5.41 - 8.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Michigan among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Michigan 4.62 (4.06 - 5.25) 18.58 (17.36 - 19.86) 16.43 (15.32 - 17.61)
Region 1 4.65 (3.61 - 5.97) 18.51 (15.46 - 22.01) 17.00 (14.24 - 20.17)
Region 2 4.53 (3.52 - 5.81) 16.80 (14.20 - 19.77) 17.06 (14.47 - 20.01)
Region 3 4.86 (3.89 - 6.05) 18.85 (16.54 - 21.39) 17.14 (14.93 - 19.61)
Region 4 5.07 (4.05 - 6.33) 19.63 (17.04 - 22.51) 17.37 (15.06 - 19.95)
Region 5 4.96 (4.05 - 6.05) 18.61 (16.51 - 20.92) 17.30 (15.26 - 19.55)
Region 6 4.77 (3.82 - 5.95) 19.87 (17.26 - 22.77) 16.98 (14.62 - 19.63)
Region 7 4.41 (3.52 - 5.50) 18.88 (16.55 - 21.45) 14.69 (12.72 - 16.90)
Region 8 3.90 (3.10 - 4.88) 16.41 (14.13 - 18.97) 15.20 (13.00 - 17.70)
Region 9 4.37 (3.47 - 5.50) 18.60 (16.05 - 21.45) 16.50 (14.02 - 19.31)
Region 10 4.90 (3.83 - 6.25) 19.78 (17.02 - 22.86) 17.02 (14.49 - 19.89)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MICHIGAN

Table 23.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Michigan among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Michigan 4.04 (3.55 - 4.59) 7.31 (6.59 - 8.10)
Region 1 3.89 (3.03 - 4.97) 7.52 (5.94 - 9.47)
Region 2 3.46 (2.69 - 4.45) 7.05 (5.65 - 8.77)
Region 3 4.35 (3.53 - 5.36) 7.71 (6.41 - 9.24)
Region 4 4.48 (3.60 - 5.56) 7.97 (6.61 - 9.59)
Region 5 4.39 (3.62 - 5.31) 7.78 (6.53 - 9.24)
Region 6 4.41 (3.54 - 5.47) 7.88 (6.46 - 9.59)
Region 7 3.85 (3.12 - 4.74) 6.92 (5.74 - 8.32)
Region 8 3.42 (2.72 - 4.28) 6.41 (5.19 - 7.89)
Region 9 3.74 (2.98 - 4.69) 6.81 (5.47 - 8.45)
Region 10 4.16 (3.30 - 5.24) 7.37 (5.90 - 9.16)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 23.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Michigan, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 23.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 10.16 (8.95 - 11.50) 3.26 (2.71 - 3.93)
Regions 1 and 2 10.54 (8.31 - 13.29) 3.00 (2.24 - 4.01)
Region 1 9.58 (7.11 - 12.78) 2.92 (2.01 - 4.23)
Region 2 11.13 (8.26 - 14.84) 3.05 (2.10 - 4.40)
Regions 3 and 4 9.36 (7.61 - 11.46) 2.83 (2.13 - 3.75)
Region 3 8.62 (6.37 - 11.56) 2.73 (1.86 - 3.98)
Region 4 9.75 (7.60 - 12.42) 2.89 (2.07 - 4.02)
Regions 5 and 6 9.11 (7.42 - 11.15) 3.13 (2.38 - 4.11)
Region 5 8.17 (6.13 - 10.79) 2.86 (2.01 - 4.05)
Region 6 10.08 (7.84 - 12.86) 3.41 (2.42 - 4.77)
Region 7 10.68 (9.26 - 12.30) 3.49 (2.81 - 4.31)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 11.58 (9.51 - 14.04) 4.15 (3.10 - 5.52)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 11.27 (8.75 - 14.41) 3.45 (2.42 - 4.89)
Region 7C 9.52 (7.70 - 11.72) 2.84 (2.08 - 3.87)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 14.69 (13.33 - 16.17) 8.83 (7.72 - 10.09) 2.44 (2.15 - 2.77) 17.86 (16.16 - 19.70)
Regions 1 and 2 16.38 (13.31 - 20.00) 9.00 (7.01 - 11.48) 2.15 (1.70 - 2.73) 20.78 (17.37 - 24.66)
Region 1 13.33 (9.98 - 17.59) 8.60 (6.24 - 11.75) 2.01 (1.50 - 2.69) 23.26 (18.85 - 28.33)
Region 2 18.24 (14.09 - 23.28) 9.24 (6.70 - 12.62) 2.25 (1.65 - 3.07) 19.27 (15.14 - 24.20)
Regions 3 and 4 13.93 (11.60 - 16.63) 8.40 (6.67 - 10.52) 2.30 (1.88 - 2.82) 17.63 (14.92 - 20.70)
Region 3 13.41 (10.06 - 17.66) 7.97 (5.55 - 11.32) 2.27 (1.68 - 3.06) 18.22 (14.29 - 22.95)
Region 4 14.21 (11.43 - 17.52) 8.63 (6.61 - 11.18) 2.32 (1.83 - 2.95) 17.31 (14.14 - 21.00)
Regions 5 and 6 12.97 (10.89 - 15.39) 8.03 (6.40 - 10.04) 2.37 (1.93 - 2.90) 20.15 (17.35 - 23.28)
Region 5 11.86 (9.33 - 14.95) 7.16 (5.24 - 9.70) 2.18 (1.68 - 2.83) 22.58 (18.61 - 27.12)
Region 6 14.11 (11.22 - 17.59) 8.92 (6.75 - 11.70) 2.57 (1.97 - 3.35) 17.69 (14.34 - 21.62)
Region 7 15.20 (13.48 - 17.09) 9.21 (7.90 - 10.70) 2.57 (2.22 - 2.98) 16.64 (14.70 - 18.79)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 16.10 (13.56 - 19.02) 9.59 (7.76 - 11.80) 2.44 (1.98 - 3.01) 15.74 (13.10 - 18.80)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 16.39 (13.14 - 20.26) 9.98 (7.55 - 13.08) 2.60 (2.00 - 3.38) 17.64 (14.31 - 21.56)
Region 7C 13.77 (11.40 - 16.53) 8.48 (6.69 - 10.68) 2.69 (2.17 - 3.34) 17.11 (14.29 - 20.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 2.00 (1.57 - 2.55) 65.54 (63.44 - 67.58) 0.28 (0.15 - 0.52) 82.14 (80.40 - 83.75)
Regions 1 and 2 1.75 (1.15 - 2.66) 67.34 (63.45 - 71.00) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.67) 82.77 (79.97 - 85.25)
Region 1 1.86 (1.10 - 3.13) 68.38 (63.58 - 72.82) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.72) 81.31 (77.50 - 84.60)
Region 2 1.68 (0.98 - 2.84) 66.70 (61.53 - 71.51) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.72) 83.66 (80.05 - 86.73)
Regions 3 and 4 1.66 (1.14 - 2.41) 68.86 (65.49 - 72.04) 0.29 (0.15 - 0.57) 83.77 (81.31 - 85.96)
Region 3 1.67 (0.99 - 2.80) 70.29 (65.39 - 74.77) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.65) 84.75 (81.25 - 87.70)
Region 4 1.65 (1.05 - 2.59) 68.09 (63.94 - 71.97) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.60) 83.24 (80.22 - 85.89)
Regions 5 and 6 1.65 (1.14 - 2.38) 70.03 (66.77 - 73.09) 0.29 (0.15 - 0.57) 83.90 (81.38 - 86.14)
Region 5 1.74 (1.09 - 2.74) 70.33 (66.07 - 74.27) 0.30 (0.14 - 0.64) 83.13 (79.61 - 86.15)
Region 6 1.56 (0.97 - 2.50) 69.72 (65.46 - 73.66) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.60) 84.68 (81.58 - 87.34)
Region 7 2.27 (1.72 - 2.98) 62.70 (60.03 - 65.29) 0.27 (0.14 - 0.52) 80.93 (78.75 - 82.94)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 2.78 (1.94 - 3.97) 59.27 (55.27 - 63.15) 0.31 (0.14 - 0.66) 80.06 (76.88 - 82.90)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 2.35 (1.49 - 3.68) 61.78 (57.25 - 66.12) 0.31 (0.14 - 0.66) 79.90 (76.11 - 83.21)
Region 7C 1.72 (1.13 - 2.60) 66.53 (62.69 - 70.16) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.45) 82.26 (79.19 - 84.97)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 0.82 (0.53 - 1.28) 4.12 (3.50 - 4.86)
Regions 1 and 2 1.01 (0.56 - 1.80) 4.30 (3.37 - 5.47)
Region 1 0.94 (0.47 - 1.84) 4.19 (3.13 - 5.60)
Region 2 1.05 (0.53 - 2.07) 4.37 (3.24 - 5.87)
Regions 3 and 4 0.83 (0.47 - 1.45) 4.18 (3.31 - 5.25)
Region 3 0.88 (0.43 - 1.79) 4.34 (3.23 - 5.81)
Region 4 0.80 (0.42 - 1.52) 4.09 (3.11 - 5.37)
Regions 5 and 6 1.04 (0.60 - 1.79) 4.10 (3.29 - 5.11)
Region 5 0.93 (0.48 - 1.79) 4.01 (3.03 - 5.29)
Region 6 1.15 (0.60 - 2.22) 4.20 (3.19 - 5.51)
Region 7 0.72 (0.44 - 1.18) 4.08 (3.37 - 4.94)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 0.82 (0.45 - 1.51) 4.15 (3.19 - 5.39)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 0.69 (0.34 - 1.41) 4.11 (3.10 - 5.44)
Region 7C 0.63 (0.33 - 1.20) 4.00 (3.08 - 5.18)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 57.91 (55.55 - 60.24) 26.16 (24.24 - 28.18) 36.94 (34.77 - 39.16)
Regions 1 and 2 54.39 (49.58 - 59.12) 26.26 (22.74 - 30.11) 34.79 (31.16 - 38.61)
Region 1 52.77 (46.66 - 58.81) 27.48 (22.97 - 32.50) 35.43 (31.08 - 40.04)
Region 2 55.38 (49.00 - 61.59) 25.52 (21.05 - 30.56) 34.40 (29.90 - 39.19)
Regions 3 and 4 55.68 (51.55 - 59.74) 26.32 (23.03 - 29.90) 34.92 (31.66 - 38.33)
Region 3 57.55 (50.97 - 63.88) 27.02 (22.23 - 32.40) 35.50 (30.88 - 40.40)
Region 4 54.69 (49.84 - 59.45) 25.95 (22.05 - 30.27) 34.62 (30.76 - 38.69)
Regions 5 and 6 54.64 (50.54 - 58.68) 26.69 (23.65 - 29.96) 35.47 (32.16 - 38.91)
Region 5 52.54 (47.07 - 57.96) 25.47 (21.39 - 30.02) 35.04 (30.86 - 39.47)
Region 6 56.76 (51.39 - 61.97) 27.92 (23.89 - 32.35) 35.89 (31.68 - 40.34)
Region 7 60.32 (57.50 - 63.08) 25.92 (23.64 - 28.35) 38.44 (35.96 - 40.98)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 61.08 (57.08 - 64.95) 24.74 (21.71 - 28.03) 40.45 (36.90 - 44.10)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 55.71 (50.77 - 60.54) 27.45 (23.47 - 31.82) 37.97 (33.96 - 42.16)
Region 7C 61.58 (57.41 - 65.59) 26.45 (22.90 - 30.32) 36.64 (33.09 - 40.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 22.22 (20.05 - 24.56) 14.03 (12.32 - 15.92)
Regions 1 and 2 22.81 (18.77 - 27.44) 14.96 (11.78 - 18.81)
Region 1 22.37 (17.54 - 28.08) 14.69 (11.05 - 19.26)
Region 2 23.12 (17.73 - 29.57) 15.14 (10.93 - 20.61)
Regions 3 and 4 23.00 (19.39 - 27.04) 14.95 (12.16 - 18.24)
Region 3 25.92 (20.39 - 32.34) 16.81 (12.36 - 22.44)
Region 4 21.58 (17.43 - 26.40) 14.05 (10.88 - 17.95)
Regions 5 and 6 23.80 (20.20 - 27.82) 15.81 (13.02 - 19.07)
Region 5 23.07 (18.63 - 28.22) 14.71 (11.36 - 18.85)
Region 6 24.52 (19.67 - 30.12) 16.90 (13.20 - 21.39)
Region 7 21.33 (18.80 - 24.09) 12.95 (11.06 - 15.12)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 21.39 (17.92 - 25.33) 12.64 (10.05 - 15.78)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 20.35 (15.93 - 25.63) 14.49 (11.09 - 18.71)
Region 7C 21.68 (18.07 - 25.78) 12.59 (9.97 - 15.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or
More Packs of Cigarettes
per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 21.90 (20.22 - 23.69) 17.29 (15.71 - 18.99) 68.90 (66.84 - 70.88)
Regions 1 and 2 26.69 (23.38 - 30.29) 20.68 (17.69 - 24.03) 65.74 (62.54 - 68.81)
Region 1 27.02 (22.98 - 31.48) 21.68 (17.69 - 26.28) 65.31 (61.38 - 69.04)
Region 2 26.49 (22.28 - 31.18) 20.07 (16.32 - 24.43) 66.01 (62.03 - 69.77)
Regions 3 and 4 26.14 (23.24 - 29.27) 20.38 (17.60 - 23.48) 66.25 (63.24 - 69.14)
Region 3 25.52 (21.44 - 30.08) 19.45 (15.55 - 24.06) 66.45 (62.43 - 70.26)
Region 4 26.47 (23.02 - 30.24) 20.88 (17.60 - 24.59) 66.14 (62.58 - 69.53)
Regions 5 and 6 26.03 (23.22 - 29.05) 19.89 (17.16 - 22.92) 66.30 (63.29 - 69.18)
Region 5 27.20 (23.40 - 31.37) 20.23 (16.65 - 24.36) 65.84 (61.95 - 69.52)
Region 6 24.84 (21.34 - 28.70) 19.53 (16.15 - 23.43) 66.76 (63.07 - 70.25)
Region 7 18.36 (16.55 - 20.33) 14.87 (13.22 - 16.68) 71.15 (68.92 - 73.27)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 17.28 (14.85 - 20.01) 14.28 (12.07 - 16.81) 72.05 (69.12 - 74.80)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 22.23 (18.97 - 25.88) 18.96 (15.67 - 22.76) 68.93 (65.50 - 72.18)
Region 7C 17.76 (15.22 - 20.61) 13.67 (11.41 - 16.29) 71.21 (68.09 - 74.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 2.69 (2.20 - 3.29) 0.56 (0.40 - 0.77) 5.38 (4.54 - 6.35) 7.19 (6.26 - 8.25)
Regions 1 and 2 3.10 (2.29 - 4.18) 0.61 (0.38 - 0.99) 5.68 (4.30 - 7.47) 7.90 (6.31 - 9.85)
Region 1 2.93 (2.05 - 4.18) 0.60 (0.34 - 1.04) 5.19 (3.68 - 7.27) 6.72 (5.02 - 8.93)
Region 2 3.21 (2.24 - 4.56) 0.62 (0.35 - 1.12) 5.99 (4.20 - 8.47) 8.62 (6.51 - 11.32)
Regions 3 and 4 2.57 (1.93 - 3.42) 0.60 (0.38 - 0.96) 5.39 (4.21 - 6.89) 7.00 (5.63 - 8.66)
Region 3 2.58 (1.78 - 3.72) 0.61 (0.34 - 1.08) 5.69 (4.05 - 7.94) 7.62 (5.66 - 10.17)
Region 4 2.57 (1.83 - 3.59) 0.60 (0.34 - 1.06) 5.24 (3.89 - 7.02) 6.67 (5.12 - 8.64)
Regions 5 and 6 2.54 (1.95 - 3.32) 0.57 (0.36 - 0.90) 5.65 (4.46 - 7.12) 7.41 (6.05 - 9.06)
Region 5 2.52 (1.80 - 3.51) 0.58 (0.33 - 1.02) 5.87 (4.37 - 7.86) 7.72 (5.94 - 9.97)
Region 6 2.56 (1.86 - 3.52) 0.57 (0.33 - 0.97) 5.42 (3.94 - 7.40) 7.11 (5.44 - 9.24)
Region 7 2.70 (2.17 - 3.37) 0.53 (0.35 - 0.79) 5.23 (4.26 - 6.41) 7.05 (5.98 - 8.28)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 2.77 (2.06 - 3.72) 0.51 (0.29 - 0.91) 5.01 (3.78 - 6.61) 6.68 (5.26 - 8.45)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 2.88 (2.05 - 4.04) 0.51 (0.29 - 0.91) 6.08 (4.45 - 8.26) 8.36 (6.47 - 10.74)
Region 7C 2.56 (1.91 - 3.40) 0.55 (0.31 - 0.95) 5.08 (3.78 - 6.79) 6.84 (5.42 - 8.59)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Minnesota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 2.49 (2.05 - 3.02) 5.11 (4.35 - 5.99) 6.57 (5.71 - 7.56)
Regions 1 and 2 2.65 (1.96 - 3.58) 5.58 (4.27 - 7.26) 6.90 (5.41 - 8.76)
Region 1 2.40 (1.69 - 3.41) 5.25 (3.76 - 7.30) 5.89 (4.34 - 7.96)
Region 2 2.80 (1.93 - 4.05) 5.78 (4.16 - 7.98) 7.51 (5.56 - 10.08)
Regions 3 and 4 2.26 (1.72 - 2.97) 5.25 (4.11 - 6.67) 6.32 (5.04 - 7.90)
Region 3 2.25 (1.57 - 3.22) 5.70 (4.08 - 7.91) 6.93 (5.08 - 9.39)
Region 4 2.27 (1.64 - 3.14) 5.01 (3.73 - 6.69) 6.00 (4.52 - 7.90)
Regions 5 and 6 2.36 (1.81 - 3.07) 5.61 (4.47 - 7.03) 6.77 (5.48 - 8.35)
Region 5 2.37 (1.69 - 3.31) 5.91 (4.41 - 7.87) 7.11 (5.43 - 9.26)
Region 6 2.34 (1.66 - 3.29) 5.31 (3.90 - 7.19) 6.43 (4.84 - 8.50)
Region 7 2.58 (2.05 - 3.23) 4.82 (3.99 - 5.81) 6.52 (5.52 - 7.70)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 2.68 (1.99 - 3.59) 4.68 (3.57 - 6.10) 6.12 (4.78 - 7.82)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 2.93 (2.08 - 4.13) 5.38 (4.01 - 7.20) 7.29 (5.54 - 9.53)
Region 7C 2.32 (1.71 - 3.13) 4.72 (3.56 - 6.22) 6.59 (5.20 - 8.31)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Minnesota among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 4.42 (3.75 - 5.21) 18.97 (17.27 - 20.80) 18.47 (16.70 - 20.38)
Regions 1 and 2 4.41 (3.52 - 5.51) 18.62 (15.95 - 21.61) 18.08 (15.55 - 20.93)
Region 1 4.35 (3.31 - 5.71) 17.90 (14.81 - 21.48) 16.84 (13.93 - 20.22)
Region 2 4.44 (3.40 - 5.78) 19.04 (15.73 - 22.87) 18.83 (15.67 - 22.46)
Regions 3 and 4 4.56 (3.68 - 5.63) 18.74 (16.35 - 21.39) 17.71 (15.26 - 20.46)
Region 3 4.63 (3.54 - 6.02) 18.96 (15.60 - 22.85) 17.98 (14.81 - 21.64)
Region 4 4.52 (3.53 - 5.78) 18.62 (15.76 - 21.87) 17.57 (14.64 - 20.93)
Regions 5 and 6 4.45 (3.59 - 5.50) 18.28 (15.93 - 20.88) 18.06 (15.66 - 20.74)
Region 5 4.33 (3.31 - 5.65) 17.87 (14.93 - 21.24) 17.80 (14.91 - 21.12)
Region 6 4.57 (3.53 - 5.90) 18.70 (15.74 - 22.06) 18.32 (15.29 - 21.80)
Region 7 4.37 (3.62 - 5.27) 19.34 (17.36 - 21.49) 18.91 (16.86 - 21.16)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 4.23 (3.29 - 5.43) 18.95 (16.36 - 21.84) 18.02 (15.40 - 20.97)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 4.70 (3.64 - 6.05) 20.33 (17.17 - 23.91) 18.50 (15.50 - 21.94)
Region 7C 4.37 (3.42 - 5.57) 19.31 (16.54 - 22.41) 20.01 (17.05 - 23.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MINNESOTA

Table 24.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Minnesota among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Minnesota 4.49 (3.78 - 5.33) 7.19 (6.27 - 8.23)
Regions 1 and 2 4.38 (3.49 - 5.49) 6.91 (5.66 - 8.43)
Region 1 4.12 (3.15 - 5.37) 6.66 (5.14 - 8.60)
Region 2 4.54 (3.50 - 5.86) 7.06 (5.55 - 8.95)
Regions 3 and 4 4.70 (3.77 - 5.85) 7.23 (5.99 - 8.71)
Region 3 4.61 (3.53 - 6.00) 7.32 (5.73 - 9.30)
Region 4 4.75 (3.68 - 6.12) 7.19 (5.74 - 8.96)
Regions 5 and 6 4.41 (3.55 - 5.48) 6.92 (5.69 - 8.40)
Region 5 4.19 (3.20 - 5.47) 6.80 (5.32 - 8.67)
Region 6 4.64 (3.60 - 5.96) 7.05 (5.56 - 8.88)
Region 7 4.47 (3.70 - 5.40) 7.31 (6.27 - 8.50)
Region 7A (Hennepin) 4.42 (3.46 - 5.62) 7.03 (5.74 - 8.59)
Region 7B (Ramsey) 4.59 (3.56 - 5.90) 7.58 (6.03 - 9.48)
Region 7C 4.48 (3.54 - 5.66) 7.48 (6.10 - 9.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 24.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Minnesota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 24.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 9.01 (7.90 - 10.26) 3.31 (2.74 - 3.99)
Region 1 9.95 (8.13 - 12.12) 3.57 (2.68 - 4.76)
Region 2 9.21 (7.14 - 11.80) 2.99 (2.09 - 4.24)
Region 3 8.14 (6.37 - 10.35) 3.28 (2.36 - 4.53)
Region 4 7.91 (6.24 - 9.97) 3.07 (2.20 - 4.28)
Region 5 9.86 (7.21 - 13.35) 2.96 (2.02 - 4.32)
Region 6 8.19 (6.17 - 10.79) 3.23 (2.29 - 4.54)
Region 7 9.80 (7.76 - 12.30) 3.68 (2.68 - 5.04)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 11.38 (10.16 - 12.73) 7.06 (6.09 - 8.16) 1.73 (1.51 - 1.98) 33.98 (31.78 - 36.25)
Region 1 12.44 (10.31 - 14.93) 7.81 (6.22 - 9.77) 2.09 (1.68 - 2.59) 33.93 (30.32 - 37.74)
Region 2 11.19 (8.78 - 14.15) 7.40 (5.64 - 9.64) 1.32 (1.02 - 1.71) 39.61 (34.90 - 44.52)
Region 3 10.32 (8.10 - 13.07) 6.27 (4.74 - 8.26) 1.65 (1.30 - 2.10) 35.32 (31.00 - 39.89)
Region 4 10.09 (8.04 - 12.59) 6.24 (4.74 - 8.17) 1.52 (1.20 - 1.92) 31.33 (27.39 - 35.57)
Region 5 12.67 (9.30 - 17.04) 7.99 (5.63 - 11.21) 1.62 (1.17 - 2.24) 36.44 (30.35 - 43.00)
Region 6 10.35 (7.90 - 13.46) 6.08 (4.42 - 8.31) 1.67 (1.28 - 2.17) 37.04 (32.23 - 42.12)
Region 7 12.62 (10.04 - 15.73) 7.64 (5.74 - 10.09) 1.99 (1.53 - 2.58) 28.94 (24.72 - 33.55)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 1.34 (0.97 - 1.85) 79.56 (77.86 - 81.16) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.42) 88.34 (87.06 - 89.51)
Region 1 1.56 (0.99 - 2.43) 79.48 (76.78 - 81.94) 0.23 (0.10 - 0.52) 88.48 (86.49 - 90.21)
Region 2 1.17 (0.68 - 2.00) 81.04 (77.89 - 83.83) 0.21 (0.09 - 0.50) 87.95 (85.53 - 90.01)
Region 3 1.29 (0.78 - 2.14) 79.00 (75.81 - 81.87) 0.22 (0.10 - 0.48) 87.78 (85.38 - 89.83)
Region 4 1.21 (0.72 - 2.01) 80.28 (77.27 - 82.98) 0.20 (0.09 - 0.44) 88.82 (86.68 - 90.64)
Region 5 1.29 (0.71 - 2.33) 80.87 (77.19 - 84.07) 0.16 (0.07 - 0.38) 89.12 (86.58 - 91.23)
Region 6 1.22 (0.72 - 2.07) 80.58 (77.25 - 83.53) 0.20 (0.09 - 0.46) 88.05 (85.58 - 90.14)
Region 7 1.45 (0.89 - 2.36) 77.08 (73.57 - 80.25) 0.22 (0.10 - 0.48) 88.26 (85.72 - 90.39)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 0.77 (0.48 - 1.23) 4.32 (3.68 - 5.07)
Region 1 0.96 (0.54 - 1.71) 4.50 (3.54 - 5.70)
Region 2 0.53 (0.26 - 1.09) 3.89 (2.93 - 5.16)
Region 3 0.69 (0.35 - 1.34) 4.85 (3.72 - 6.31)
Region 4 0.50 (0.25 - 1.01) 3.85 (2.94 - 5.04)
Region 5 0.74 (0.36 - 1.51) 3.85 (2.85 - 5.19)
Region 6 0.81 (0.40 - 1.61) 4.20 (3.15 - 5.59)
Region 7 1.03 (0.55 - 1.90) 4.74 (3.65 - 6.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 38.72 (36.38 - 41.11) 20.63 (18.83 - 22.55) 47.63 (45.37 - 49.89)
Region 1 36.10 (32.30 - 40.08) 19.59 (16.90 - 22.59) 46.73 (43.22 - 50.27)
Region 2 35.89 (31.25 - 40.81) 21.85 (18.33 - 25.83) 50.63 (46.44 - 54.81)
Region 3 35.25 (30.82 - 39.95) 20.28 (17.03 - 23.97) 48.79 (44.62 - 52.97)
Region 4 44.51 (40.17 - 48.94) 21.30 (18.06 - 24.93) 49.24 (45.22 - 53.27)
Region 5 36.32 (30.28 - 42.83) 22.31 (18.07 - 27.21) 48.97 (43.83 - 54.13)
Region 6 39.19 (33.97 - 44.68) 20.25 (16.73 - 24.30) 47.01 (42.59 - 51.47)
Region 7 41.30 (36.73 - 46.03) 20.33 (17.05 - 24.06) 43.73 (39.74 - 47.80)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 14.34 (12.55 - 16.34) 7.95 (6.72 - 9.39)
Region 1 14.95 (12.03 - 18.43) 8.26 (6.29 - 10.78)
Region 2 10.60 (7.81 - 14.23) 6.11 (4.40 - 8.43)
Region 3 14.71 (11.31 - 18.90) 8.97 (6.66 - 11.99)
Region 4 13.87 (10.92 - 17.45) 7.34 (5.46 - 9.81)
Region 5 12.74 (9.23 - 17.33) 7.46 (5.18 - 10.62)
Region 6 15.21 (11.63 - 19.66) 7.95 (5.71 - 10.96)
Region 7 16.40 (12.83 - 20.73) 8.83 (6.52 - 11.84)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 31.72 (29.66 - 33.85) 25.11 (23.20 - 27.13) 68.62 (66.59 - 70.59)
Region 1 33.54 (30.21 - 37.04) 25.85 (22.54 - 29.46) 69.04 (65.98 - 71.95)
Region 2 30.66 (26.87 - 34.73) 25.68 (22.01 - 29.73) 68.96 (65.67 - 72.06)
Region 3 32.88 (28.89 - 37.13) 27.09 (23.40 - 31.12) 67.47 (64.00 - 70.76)
Region 4 25.08 (21.87 - 28.60) 19.35 (16.34 - 22.77) 71.48 (68.29 - 74.47)
Region 5 37.85 (32.41 - 43.60) 30.68 (25.32 - 36.62) 67.68 (63.75 - 71.36)
Region 6 32.64 (28.49 - 37.07) 24.96 (21.05 - 29.32) 66.82 (63.00 - 70.43)
Region 7 33.82 (29.84 - 38.04) 26.70 (22.96 - 30.81) 66.95 (63.37 - 70.35)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 2.74 (2.25 - 3.33) 0.69 (0.52 - 0.93) 4.54 (3.80 - 5.42) 6.63 (5.75 - 7.64)
Region 1 2.98 (2.25 - 3.95) 0.76 (0.46 - 1.25) 4.55 (3.41 - 6.05) 6.79 (5.43 - 8.45)
Region 2 2.80 (2.01 - 3.91) 0.66 (0.38 - 1.13) 3.87 (2.77 - 5.36) 5.93 (4.52 - 7.75)
Region 3 2.74 (1.98 - 3.76) 0.79 (0.46 - 1.35) 4.68 (3.42 - 6.38) 6.66 (5.19 - 8.52)
Region 4 2.54 (1.85 - 3.48) 0.58 (0.34 - 0.99) 4.70 (3.41 - 6.45) 6.51 (5.03 - 8.39)
Region 5 2.73 (1.91 - 3.91) 0.66 (0.37 - 1.19) 4.68 (3.23 - 6.73) 6.76 (4.93 - 9.20)
Region 6 2.59 (1.87 - 3.56) 0.69 (0.39 - 1.22) 4.52 (3.21 - 6.32) 6.33 (4.82 - 8.27)
Region 7 2.68 (1.96 - 3.67) 0.69 (0.40 - 1.18) 4.68 (3.40 - 6.41) 7.19 (5.58 - 9.23)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Mississippi among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 2.38 (1.97 - 2.87) 4.23 (3.53 - 5.05) 5.95 (5.14 - 6.89)
Region 1 2.59 (1.93 - 3.46) 4.14 (3.14 - 5.46) 6.18 (4.89 - 7.79)
Region 2 2.60 (1.86 - 3.62) 3.87 (2.78 - 5.36) 5.33 (3.99 - 7.07)
Region 3 2.30 (1.66 - 3.19) 4.33 (3.20 - 5.83) 6.06 (4.64 - 7.88)
Region 4 2.14 (1.56 - 2.93) 4.33 (3.22 - 5.80) 5.69 (4.33 - 7.44)
Region 5 2.50 (1.73 - 3.59) 4.27 (2.95 - 6.14) 5.87 (4.19 - 8.16)
Region 6 2.27 (1.64 - 3.14) 4.16 (2.98 - 5.76) 5.69 (4.26 - 7.56)
Region 7 2.28 (1.67 - 3.12) 4.43 (3.23 - 6.06) 6.52 (4.96 - 8.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Mississippi among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 5.00 (4.23 - 5.89) 19.33 (17.59 - 21.20) 12.94 (11.38 - 14.66)
Region 1 5.38 (4.24 - 6.82) 19.55 (16.90 - 22.51) 14.24 (11.91 - 16.94)
Region 2 4.39 (3.36 - 5.73) 16.94 (14.20 - 20.09) 10.85 (8.74 - 13.39)
Region 3 4.93 (3.78 - 6.40) 19.81 (16.78 - 23.24) 12.55 (10.30 - 15.20)
Region 4 4.63 (3.60 - 5.95) 18.93 (16.09 - 22.15) 12.34 (10.23 - 14.82)
Region 5 5.22 (3.91 - 6.94) 18.79 (15.42 - 22.70) 12.10 (9.71 - 14.98)
Region 6 5.22 (4.00 - 6.79) 19.81 (16.60 - 23.47) 13.03 (10.60 - 15.92)
Region 7 5.15 (3.97 - 6.67) 20.73 (17.63 - 24.22) 13.92 (11.41 - 16.87)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSISSIPPI

Table 25.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Mississippi among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Mississippi 4.55 (3.78 - 5.47) 7.32 (6.34 - 8.44)
Region 1 4.29 (3.36 - 5.47) 7.96 (6.47 - 9.77)
Region 2 4.13 (3.12 - 5.45) 6.45 (5.04 - 8.22)
Region 3 4.64 (3.61 - 5.94) 6.99 (5.54 - 8.78)
Region 4 4.75 (3.69 - 6.10) 6.69 (5.29 - 8.44)
Region 5 4.52 (3.40 - 5.99) 6.97 (5.31 - 9.11)
Region 6 4.76 (3.64 - 6.20) 7.64 (6.00 - 9.69)
Region 7 4.82 (3.69 - 6.27) 7.98 (6.37 - 9.96)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 25.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Mississippi, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 25.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Missouri 9.98 (8.78 - 11.32) 2.97 (2.42 - 3.64)
Central 7.73 (6.01 - 9.90) 2.74 (1.97 - 3.80)
Eastern 10.97 (9.26 - 12.95) 3.18 (2.44 - 4.12)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 11.22 (9.08 - 13.78) 3.15 (2.26 - 4.38)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 10.56 (8.40 - 13.20) 3.22 (2.29 - 4.51)
Northwest 10.66 (8.90 - 12.72) 2.85 (2.16 - 3.75)
Northwest (Jackson) 13.10 (10.51 - 16.22) 3.24 (2.28 - 4.58)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 8.62 (6.67 - 11.09) 2.53 (1.77 - 3.59)
Southeast 8.94 (6.90 - 11.51) 2.96 (2.05 - 4.24)
Southwest 9.45 (7.35 - 12.08) 2.90 (2.04 - 4.12)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
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Table 26.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 13.80 (12.47 - 15.25) 8.18 (7.11 - 9.40) 2.21 (1.93 - 2.54) 23.88 (21.91 - 25.97)
Central 10.64 (8.56 - 13.15) 6.43 (4.88 - 8.42) 2.09 (1.64 - 2.67) 25.96 (22.26 - 30.04)
Eastern 14.78 (12.77 - 17.05) 8.86 (7.34 - 10.65) 2.44 (2.02 - 2.93) 20.89 (18.26 - 23.80)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 15.08 (12.54 - 18.02) 9.24 (7.28 - 11.67) 2.30 (1.82 - 2.90) 21.00 (17.62 - 24.83)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 14.29 (11.62 - 17.46) 8.21 (6.40 - 10.47) 2.67 (2.09 - 3.41) 20.72 (17.30 - 24.61)
Northwest 15.64 (13.40 - 18.19) 8.91 (7.29 - 10.86) 2.36 (1.94 - 2.86) 21.93 (19.11 - 25.05)
Northwest (Jackson) 19.91 (16.48 - 23.85) 10.92 (8.57 - 13.83) 2.79 (2.17 - 3.58) 20.24 (16.80 - 24.17)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 12.08 (9.49 - 15.24) 7.23 (5.39 - 9.64) 2.04 (1.56 - 2.65) 23.35 (19.50 - 27.71)
Southeast 12.53 (9.76 - 15.95) 7.25 (5.30 - 9.84) 2.03 (1.57 - 2.64) 29.16 (24.79 - 33.96)
Southwest 12.48 (9.93 - 15.57) 7.78 (5.89 - 10.20) 1.83 (1.41 - 2.37) 27.76 (23.76 - 32.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

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Table 26.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 1.28 (0.97 - 1.68) 72.97 (71.06 - 74.80) 0.29 (0.16 - 0.52) 86.54 (85.11 - 87.86)
Central 1.29 (0.82 - 2.01) 73.81 (70.37 - 76.99) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.57) 86.66 (84.25 - 88.74)
Eastern 1.43 (1.00 - 2.03) 71.93 (69.07 - 74.63) 0.26 (0.14 - 0.51) 87.28 (85.34 - 88.99)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 1.48 (0.94 - 2.31) 70.89 (67.18 - 74.34) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.58) 86.56 (84.01 - 88.75)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 1.34 (0.85 - 2.12) 73.68 (70.04 - 77.02) 0.24 (0.12 - 0.50) 88.49 (86.07 - 90.54)
Northwest 1.24 (0.83 - 1.83) 70.82 (67.69 - 73.75) 0.29 (0.15 - 0.57) 85.07 (82.80 - 87.08)
Northwest (Jackson) 1.42 (0.87 - 2.30) 68.68 (64.45 - 72.62) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.67) 84.88 (81.82 - 87.50)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 1.08 (0.64 - 1.83) 72.60 (68.58 - 76.29) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.58) 85.22 (82.20 - 87.81)
Southeast 1.11 (0.66 - 1.84) 77.19 (73.53 - 80.47) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.70) 87.41 (84.63 - 89.74)
Southwest 1.15 (0.71 - 1.85) 74.68 (71.05 - 78.00) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.61) 86.45 (83.74 - 88.76)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Missouri 0.94 (0.63 - 1.40) 4.16 (3.56 - 4.86)
Central 1.04 (0.59 - 1.83) 4.30 (3.35 - 5.51)
Eastern 0.69 (0.40 - 1.16) 3.73 (3.03 - 4.60)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 0.61 (0.32 - 1.16) 3.45 (2.63 - 4.51)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 0.81 (0.44 - 1.51) 4.21 (3.25 - 5.43)
Northwest 0.88 (0.53 - 1.44) 4.08 (3.28 - 5.07)
Northwest (Jackson) 0.86 (0.47 - 1.59) 4.16 (3.19 - 5.42)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 0.89 (0.47 - 1.65) 4.01 (3.04 - 5.28)
Southeast 1.29 (0.70 - 2.36) 4.42 (3.35 - 5.80)
Southwest 1.25 (0.70 - 2.22) 4.93 (3.79 - 6.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 49.39 (47.12 - 51.67) 24.71 (22.93 - 26.60) 41.13 (38.98 - 43.31)
Central 48.14 (43.69 - 52.62) 25.22 (21.99 - 28.74) 39.60 (35.93 - 43.38)
Eastern 55.04 (51.58 - 58.46) 25.88 (23.27 - 28.66) 41.90 (38.95 - 44.92)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 53.97 (49.57 - 58.32) 25.83 (22.54 - 29.41) 43.99 (40.30 - 47.75)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 56.84 (52.08 - 61.47) 25.96 (22.45 - 29.80) 38.40 (34.49 - 42.48)
Northwest 51.61 (48.07 - 55.14) 26.19 (23.36 - 29.24) 40.63 (37.56 - 43.78)
Northwest (Jackson) 53.32 (48.58 - 58.00) 27.44 (23.81 - 31.40) 42.37 (38.36 - 46.49)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 50.19 (45.17 - 55.20) 25.15 (21.33 - 29.39) 39.17 (35.09 - 43.42)
Southeast 41.32 (36.23 - 46.59) 23.35 (19.56 - 27.62) 38.84 (34.58 - 43.28)
Southwest 40.56 (35.80 - 45.51) 20.43 (17.26 - 24.01) 43.23 (39.14 - 47.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Missouri 20.08 (17.99 - 22.35) 12.95 (11.30 - 14.81)
Central 22.92 (18.49 - 28.04) 16.29 (12.66 - 20.73)
Eastern 20.33 (17.43 - 23.56) 12.58 (10.32 - 15.26)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 17.45 (14.01 - 21.52) 12.01 (9.25 - 15.44)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 24.70 (20.36 - 29.63) 13.46 (10.42 - 17.23)
Northwest 20.08 (16.83 - 23.78) 12.92 (10.57 - 15.70)
Northwest (Jackson) 18.96 (15.13 - 23.49) 11.59 (8.82 - 15.10)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 20.96 (16.54 - 26.19) 13.96 (10.78 - 17.90)
Southeast 20.65 (16.28 - 25.83) 13.16 (10.07 - 17.00)
Southwest 16.40 (12.75 - 20.85) 10.46 (7.71 - 14.05)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 25.92 (24.09 - 27.84) 20.93 (19.29 - 22.68) 66.21 (64.07 - 68.28)
Central 27.20 (23.91 - 30.76) 21.42 (18.35 - 24.86) 65.13 (61.72 - 68.39)
Eastern 22.36 (19.91 - 25.01) 17.92 (15.75 - 20.31) 68.59 (65.94 - 71.13)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 20.39 (17.50 - 23.63) 16.62 (14.03 - 19.58) 70.37 (67.15 - 73.39)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 25.66 (22.26 - 29.38) 20.08 (16.99 - 23.59) 65.62 (62.13 - 68.95)
Northwest 26.59 (23.80 - 29.59) 21.74 (19.21 - 24.52) 66.18 (63.29 - 68.95)
Northwest (Jackson) 27.24 (23.62 - 31.18) 23.61 (20.11 - 27.51) 67.58 (64.13 - 70.85)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 26.05 (22.45 - 30.01) 20.18 (16.99 - 23.80) 65.01 (61.29 - 68.55)
Southeast 31.89 (27.90 - 36.17) 26.23 (22.36 - 30.51) 62.02 (58.16 - 65.73)
Southwest 27.16 (23.66 - 30.96) 21.97 (18.65 - 25.68) 65.05 (61.57 - 68.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 2.63 (2.16 - 3.19) 0.69 (0.51 - 0.93) 5.38 (4.54 - 6.37) 7.48 (6.53 - 8.55)
Central 2.58 (1.88 - 3.53) 0.69 (0.41 - 1.15) 5.11 (3.83 - 6.79) 7.19 (5.64 - 9.13)
Eastern 2.70 (2.10 - 3.47) 0.61 (0.40 - 0.93) 5.27 (4.17 - 6.64) 7.57 (6.29 - 9.08)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 2.72 (2.00 - 3.69) 0.55 (0.32 - 0.95) 5.09 (3.76 - 6.85) 7.40 (5.81 - 9.39)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 2.67 (1.94 - 3.65) 0.70 (0.41 - 1.20) 5.57 (4.12 - 7.48) 7.85 (6.18 - 9.93)
Northwest 2.55 (1.96 - 3.31) 0.65 (0.42 - 1.01) 6.06 (4.76 - 7.70) 7.81 (6.44 - 9.44)
Northwest (Jackson) 2.78 (2.02 - 3.81) 0.63 (0.37 - 1.07) 6.02 (4.43 - 8.14) 7.67 (6.03 - 9.70)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 2.36 (1.69 - 3.28) 0.67 (0.39 - 1.18) 6.10 (4.44 - 8.33) 7.92 (6.12 - 10.21)
Southeast 2.68 (1.92 - 3.73) 0.77 (0.45 - 1.31) 5.41 (3.92 - 7.41) 7.65 (5.95 - 9.80)
Southwest 2.60 (1.89 - 3.57) 0.86 (0.49 - 1.49) 4.81 (3.54 - 6.49) 6.86 (5.31 - 8.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Missouri among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 2.38 (1.96 - 2.88) 5.09 (4.31 - 5.99) 6.74 (5.87 - 7.73)
Central 2.30 (1.69 - 3.12) 4.96 (3.73 - 6.57) 6.44 (4.97 - 8.31)
Eastern 2.52 (1.95 - 3.25) 4.98 (3.96 - 6.25) 6.79 (5.59 - 8.23)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 2.64 (1.93 - 3.60) 4.81 (3.59 - 6.42) 6.48 (5.05 - 8.28)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 2.33 (1.69 - 3.20) 5.27 (3.94 - 7.00) 7.30 (5.66 - 9.38)
Northwest 2.22 (1.71 - 2.86) 5.61 (4.45 - 7.05) 7.06 (5.78 - 8.60)
Northwest (Jackson) 2.45 (1.78 - 3.36) 5.37 (3.99 - 7.21) 7.20 (5.54 - 9.31)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 2.02 (1.46 - 2.79) 5.81 (4.31 - 7.79) 6.95 (5.32 - 9.03)
Southeast 2.32 (1.66 - 3.23) 5.05 (3.69 - 6.86) 7.03 (5.32 - 9.24)
Southwest 2.42 (1.73 - 3.37) 4.65 (3.44 - 6.26) 6.17 (4.69 - 8.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Missouri among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Missouri 5.15 (4.39 - 6.04) 20.52 (18.78 - 22.39) 16.99 (15.34 - 18.77)
Central 5.07 (3.96 - 6.46) 19.38 (16.47 - 22.67) 16.33 (13.81 - 19.20)
Eastern 4.71 (3.82 - 5.80) 19.22 (16.99 - 21.65) 17.20 (14.99 - 19.66)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 4.68 (3.62 - 6.04) 18.61 (15.83 - 21.75) 16.83 (14.19 - 19.85)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 4.76 (3.64 - 6.19) 20.24 (17.35 - 23.48) 17.83 (14.93 - 21.15)
Northwest 5.18 (4.22 - 6.35) 21.38 (18.91 - 24.07) 16.20 (14.01 - 18.65)
Northwest (Jackson) 5.04 (3.92 - 6.46) 21.60 (18.46 - 25.11) 15.14 (12.59 - 18.11)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 5.30 (4.10 - 6.81) 21.19 (17.97 - 24.80) 17.08 (14.26 - 20.31)
Southeast 6.06 (4.66 - 7.84) 21.53 (18.26 - 25.20) 17.53 (14.70 - 20.77)
Southwest 5.46 (4.28 - 6.95) 22.35 (19.08 - 25.99) 17.90 (15.11 - 21.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MISSOURI

Table 26.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Missouri among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Missouri 4.32 (3.62 - 5.14) 8.53 (7.45 - 9.75)
Central 4.32 (3.38 - 5.51) 7.45 (5.83 - 9.47)
Eastern 4.26 (3.44 - 5.27) 8.35 (6.99 - 9.93)
Eastern (St. Louis City and County) 4.44 (3.46 - 5.70) 7.99 (6.41 - 9.93)
Eastern (excluding St. Louis) 3.96 (3.07 - 5.09) 8.94 (7.15 - 11.13)
Northwest 4.16 (3.36 - 5.15) 9.02 (7.53 - 10.77)
Northwest (Jackson) 4.11 (3.19 - 5.27) 8.97 (7.17 - 11.16)
Northwest (excluding Jackson) 4.21 (3.26 - 5.41) 9.06 (7.17 - 11.38)
Southeast 4.48 (3.44 - 5.82) 8.68 (6.85 - 10.94)
Southwest 4.57 (3.55 - 5.85) 8.99 (7.16 - 11.24)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 26.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Missouri, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 26.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

MONTANA

Table 27.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Montana 15.27 (13.78 - 16.89) 3.62 (3.06 - 4.28)
Region 1 12.96 (9.83 - 16.89) 3.21 (2.22 - 4.62)
Region 2 12.57 (9.90 - 15.83) 3.35 (2.40 - 4.65)
Region 3 11.97 (9.84 - 14.48) 3.24 (2.41 - 4.35)
Region 4 17.23 (14.77 - 20.00) 3.92 (3.03 - 5.06)
Region 5 17.66 (15.19 - 20.43) 3.85 (2.97 - 4.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 19.84 (18.21 - 21.57) 13.97 (12.56 - 15.51) 2.76 (2.42 - 3.14) 19.60 (17.87 - 21.45)
Region 1 16.04 (12.41 - 20.49) 11.82 (8.75 - 15.78) 2.35 (1.79 - 3.07) 22.15 (17.93 - 27.04)
Region 2 16.28 (13.04 - 20.13) 11.44 (8.79 - 14.76) 2.12 (1.65 - 2.72) 23.85 (19.90 - 28.31)
Region 3 17.18 (14.47 - 20.27) 11.08 (8.99 - 13.59) 2.77 (2.24 - 3.42) 22.60 (19.33 - 26.23)
Region 4 21.50 (18.85 - 24.41) 15.34 (12.95 - 18.07) 3.05 (2.48 - 3.75) 16.50 (14.08 - 19.25)
Region 5 22.84 (19.98 - 25.96) 16.48 (14.07 - 19.20) 2.98 (2.43 - 3.65) 17.63 (15.05 - 20.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 1.95 (1.55 - 2.46) 67.52 (65.51 - 69.47) 0.37 (0.21 - 0.63) 83.98 (82.40 - 85.45)
Region 1 1.51 (0.91 - 2.49) 70.39 (65.87 - 74.53) 0.40 (0.19 - 0.82) 84.21 (80.73 - 87.17)
Region 2 1.55 (0.95 - 2.51) 69.55 (65.37 - 73.43) 0.47 (0.23 - 0.94) 84.17 (80.87 - 86.99)
Region 3 1.65 (1.10 - 2.47) 70.38 (66.91 - 73.64) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.64) 84.24 (81.54 - 86.62)
Region 4 2.30 (1.65 - 3.21) 64.95 (61.36 - 68.37) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.64) 84.60 (82.07 - 86.83)
Region 5 2.15 (1.51 - 3.05) 66.13 (62.77 - 69.33) 0.37 (0.19 - 0.71) 83.12 (80.51 - 85.44)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Montana 0.95 (0.63 - 1.44) 4.38 (3.72 - 5.15)
Region 1 1.12 (0.60 - 2.10) 4.41 (3.30 - 5.86)
Region 2 1.26 (0.68 - 2.32) 4.41 (3.37 - 5.75)
Region 3 0.77 (0.42 - 1.42) 4.03 (3.12 - 5.17)
Region 4 0.84 (0.48 - 1.47) 4.41 (3.46 - 5.61)
Region 5 0.98 (0.56 - 1.70) 4.57 (3.56 - 5.84)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 57.31 (55.10 - 59.48) 27.98 (25.99 - 30.07) 36.50 (34.36 - 38.69)
Region 1 49.99 (44.11 - 55.87) 25.33 (20.95 - 30.27) 37.26 (32.84 - 41.90)
Region 2 52.69 (47.75 - 57.58) 28.50 (24.53 - 32.83) 38.86 (34.71 - 43.17)
Region 3 54.40 (50.38 - 58.35) 26.53 (23.19 - 30.17) 37.02 (33.62 - 40.56)
Region 4 62.15 (58.46 - 65.70) 30.28 (27.11 - 33.65) 35.12 (31.89 - 38.50)
Region 5 59.10 (55.37 - 62.72) 27.41 (24.36 - 30.68) 36.06 (32.78 - 39.47)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Montana 24.59 (22.20 - 27.16) 15.58 (13.73 - 17.63)
Region 1 20.35 (16.02 - 25.48) 12.51 (9.34 - 16.57)
Region 2 21.98 (17.70 - 26.95) 13.55 (10.38 - 17.50)
Region 3 20.65 (16.76 - 25.17) 12.92 (10.06 - 16.45)
Region 4 28.58 (24.61 - 32.91) 18.56 (15.37 - 22.24)
Region 5 26.29 (22.43 - 30.56) 16.66 (13.59 - 20.26)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 27.15 (25.31 - 29.06) 20.63 (18.86 - 22.52) 69.83 (67.86 - 71.73)
Region 1 30.56 (26.19 - 35.32) 24.29 (20.10 - 29.02) 67.07 (63.16 - 70.76)
Region 2 29.04 (25.30 - 33.10) 22.42 (18.78 - 26.54) 67.84 (64.29 - 71.19)
Region 3 27.01 (23.97 - 30.28) 21.25 (18.35 - 24.46) 68.53 (65.31 - 71.57)
Region 4 27.71 (24.75 - 30.87) 20.22 (17.43 - 23.32) 70.94 (67.98 - 73.73)
Region 5 24.98 (22.26 - 27.92) 18.80 (16.35 - 21.53) 71.39 (68.48 - 74.13)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 3.17 (2.64 - 3.79) 0.72 (0.53 - 0.97) 7.82 (6.80 - 8.96) 9.21 (8.16 - 10.37)
Region 1 3.00 (2.12 - 4.25) 0.70 (0.38 - 1.28) 6.56 (4.71 - 9.07) 8.03 (6.11 - 10.50)
Region 2 3.11 (2.26 - 4.26) 0.71 (0.41 - 1.22) 7.38 (5.59 - 9.69) 8.36 (6.49 - 10.71)
Region 3 2.97 (2.24 - 3.93) 0.67 (0.40 - 1.12) 7.63 (5.98 - 9.67) 8.52 (6.93 - 10.44)
Region 4 3.37 (2.60 - 4.34) 0.80 (0.50 - 1.27) 8.77 (7.08 - 10.83) 10.39 (8.65 - 12.43)
Region 5 3.20 (2.48 - 4.11) 0.69 (0.42 - 1.13) 7.64 (6.14 - 9.46) 9.34 (7.73 - 11.24)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Montana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 2.77 (2.32 - 3.30) 7.34 (6.37 - 8.46) 8.60 (7.57 - 9.75)
Region 1 2.48 (1.76 - 3.49) 6.19 (4.54 - 8.38) 7.52 (5.62 - 9.98)
Region 2 2.69 (1.96 - 3.69) 6.90 (5.21 - 9.07) 7.68 (5.93 - 9.90)
Region 3 2.52 (1.88 - 3.36) 6.87 (5.36 - 8.77) 7.98 (6.43 - 9.86)
Region 4 2.99 (2.30 - 3.87) 8.35 (6.75 - 10.29) 9.78 (8.07 - 11.81)
Region 5 2.86 (2.21 - 3.70) 7.29 (5.85 - 9.06) 8.70 (7.12 - 10.58)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Montana among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Montana 5.10 (4.33 - 5.99) 19.83 (18.18 - 21.58) 15.46 (13.92 - 17.14)
Region 1 4.98 (3.78 - 6.54) 19.11 (15.89 - 22.81) 14.83 (12.11 - 18.05)
Region 2 4.98 (3.88 - 6.38) 19.18 (16.17 - 22.60) 14.94 (12.34 - 17.99)
Region 3 5.08 (3.95 - 6.50) 20.12 (17.44 - 23.10) 15.69 (13.27 - 18.44)
Region 4 5.05 (4.02 - 6.31) 19.90 (17.38 - 22.67) 16.23 (14.05 - 18.67)
Region 5 5.24 (4.16 - 6.56) 20.05 (17.64 - 22.70) 15.03 (12.85 - 17.50)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

MONTANA

Table 27.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Montana among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Montana 5.14 (4.34 - 6.07) 7.79 (6.81 - 8.90)
Region 1 4.60 (3.52 - 5.99) 7.21 (5.71 - 9.05)
Region 2 5.31 (4.14 - 6.79) 6.77 (5.29 - 8.62)
Region 3 5.17 (4.01 - 6.64) 7.61 (6.11 - 9.45)
Region 4 5.11 (4.07 - 6.40) 8.37 (6.90 - 10.11)
Region 5 5.20 (4.19 - 6.43) 8.03 (6.61 - 9.73)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 27.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Montana, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 27.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 9.53 (8.36 - 10.84) 2.78 (2.28 - 3.39)
Regions 1 and 2 9.73 (7.60 - 12.39) 2.48 (1.83 - 3.35)
Region 1 10.83 (7.94 - 14.60) 2.54 (1.71 - 3.77)
Region 2 8.76 (6.49 - 11.74) 2.43 (1.67 - 3.52)
Region 3 8.04 (6.20 - 10.37) 2.51 (1.78 - 3.55)
Region 4 6.94 (5.26 - 9.09) 2.33 (1.61 - 3.37)
Region 5 9.96 (8.05 - 12.28) 3.59 (2.66 - 4.82)
Region 6 10.32 (8.75 - 12.14) 2.58 (1.94 - 3.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 12.66 (11.42 - 14.02) 8.26 (7.14 - 9.54) 2.25 (1.96 - 2.58) 24.52 (22.55 - 26.60)
Regions 1 and 2 12.55 (10.01 - 15.63) 8.57 (6.50 - 11.22) 2.22 (1.74 - 2.83) 27.24 (23.27 - 31.61)
Region 1 13.83 (10.25 - 18.41) 9.43 (6.60 - 13.30) 2.46 (1.77 - 3.42) 25.17 (20.28 - 30.78)
Region 2 11.42 (8.53 - 15.12) 7.81 (5.57 - 10.85) 2.03 (1.49 - 2.75) 29.08 (23.90 - 34.87)
Region 3 10.39 (8.28 - 12.98) 6.78 (5.05 - 9.06) 1.71 (1.32 - 2.21) 29.22 (25.07 - 33.75)
Region 4 9.20 (6.98 - 12.04) 6.08 (4.44 - 8.27) 1.54 (1.16 - 2.03) 32.32 (27.68 - 37.33)
Region 5 12.85 (10.66 - 15.42) 7.99 (6.31 - 10.08) 2.25 (1.79 - 2.82) 24.60 (21.30 - 28.24)
Region 6 14.12 (12.26 - 16.22) 9.34 (7.75 - 11.22) 2.67 (2.23 - 3.20) 20.45 (17.87 - 23.30)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 1.69 (1.31 - 2.18) 71.10 (69.15 - 72.98) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.40) 83.90 (82.33 - 85.36)
Regions 1 and 2 1.41 (0.93 - 2.13) 73.65 (70.22 - 76.82) 0.24 (0.11 - 0.52) 85.79 (83.25 - 88.00)
Region 1 1.41 (0.82 - 2.40) 72.54 (67.85 - 76.79) 0.24 (0.10 - 0.55) 85.34 (81.97 - 88.17)
Region 2 1.42 (0.86 - 2.32) 74.63 (70.28 - 78.53) 0.24 (0.10 - 0.56) 86.19 (83.09 - 88.80)
Region 3 1.67 (1.07 - 2.60) 73.12 (69.32 - 76.61) 0.23 (0.10 - 0.51) 85.51 (82.77 - 87.88)
Region 4 1.26 (0.76 - 2.07) 74.12 (70.33 - 77.59) 0.21 (0.09 - 0.48) 85.40 (82.55 - 87.85)
Region 5 1.86 (1.24 - 2.78) 71.15 (67.65 - 74.42) 0.20 (0.09 - 0.46) 82.53 (79.68 - 85.07)
Region 6 1.77 (1.26 - 2.49) 69.11 (66.22 - 71.85) 0.17 (0.07 - 0.38) 83.40 (81.07 - 85.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 0.56 (0.34 - 0.92) 3.65 (3.07 - 4.33)
Regions 1 and 2 0.71 (0.38 - 1.31) 3.80 (3.00 - 4.80)
Region 1 0.71 (0.34 - 1.45) 3.78 (2.81 - 5.07)
Region 2 0.71 (0.34 - 1.45) 3.81 (2.86 - 5.06)
Region 3 0.57 (0.29 - 1.13) 3.46 (2.63 - 4.55)
Region 4 0.61 (0.30 - 1.23) 3.44 (2.58 - 4.57)
Region 5 0.57 (0.30 - 1.09) 4.02 (3.12 - 5.18)
Region 6 0.50 (0.27 - 0.92) 3.51 (2.79 - 4.39)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 57.42 (55.14 - 59.67) 28.99 (26.97 - 31.11) 38.89 (36.76 - 41.06)
Regions 1 and 2 54.11 (49.12 - 59.03) 26.84 (23.04 - 31.01) 38.22 (34.45 - 42.14)
Region 1 54.56 (47.71 - 61.25) 26.48 (21.65 - 31.95) 38.28 (33.43 - 43.38)
Region 2 53.71 (47.50 - 59.82) 27.15 (22.35 - 32.55) 38.17 (33.49 - 43.08)
Region 3 53.22 (48.46 - 57.92) 27.72 (23.99 - 31.78) 37.75 (33.87 - 41.80)
Region 4 52.45 (47.10 - 57.74) 27.92 (23.84 - 32.40) 37.53 (33.30 - 41.97)
Region 5 60.24 (56.29 - 64.06) 30.83 (27.38 - 34.51) 38.07 (34.67 - 41.58)
Region 6 59.05 (55.93 - 62.10) 29.07 (26.24 - 32.08) 40.21 (37.21 - 43.29)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 20.98 (18.71 - 23.46) 14.64 (12.84 - 16.64)
Regions 1 and 2 20.27 (16.53 - 24.61) 12.17 (9.57 - 15.37)
Region 1 21.07 (16.11 - 27.07) 12.38 (8.98 - 16.84)
Region 2 19.56 (15.07 - 25.00) 11.99 (8.74 - 16.24)
Region 3 18.89 (14.95 - 23.58) 12.88 (9.88 - 16.62)
Region 4 18.27 (14.36 - 22.97) 12.63 (9.61 - 16.41)
Region 5 25.19 (21.00 - 29.89) 18.96 (15.50 - 22.98)
Region 6 20.03 (16.91 - 23.58) 13.75 (11.15 - 16.84)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 25.13 (23.23 - 27.13) 19.70 (18.04 - 21.48) 66.63 (64.48 - 68.71)
Regions 1 and 2 30.02 (26.22 - 34.11) 24.30 (20.83 - 28.13) 65.95 (62.69 - 69.06)
Region 1 30.35 (25.51 - 35.67) 25.64 (20.99 - 30.90) 65.81 (61.62 - 69.76)
Region 2 29.72 (25.10 - 34.80) 23.11 (18.86 - 27.99) 66.08 (62.04 - 69.90)
Region 3 28.82 (25.11 - 32.84) 22.25 (18.85 - 26.06) 64.14 (60.37 - 67.74)
Region 4 25.24 (21.65 - 29.22) 19.05 (15.61 - 23.03) 66.14 (62.48 - 69.62)
Region 5 24.31 (21.29 - 27.61) 18.87 (16.26 - 21.80) 65.58 (62.31 - 68.71)
Region 6 23.36 (20.97 - 25.94) 18.54 (16.35 - 20.94) 68.25 (65.51 - 70.87)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 2.56 (2.09 - 3.14) 0.64 (0.46 - 0.89) 5.78 (4.94 - 6.76) 7.57 (6.60 - 8.66)
Regions 1 and 2 2.46 (1.84 - 3.29) 0.68 (0.44 - 1.06) 5.60 (4.30 - 7.25) 7.22 (5.73 - 9.07)
Region 1 2.60 (1.80 - 3.75) 0.69 (0.40 - 1.18) 6.34 (4.48 - 8.89) 7.91 (5.88 - 10.55)
Region 2 2.34 (1.66 - 3.29) 0.68 (0.39 - 1.18) 4.94 (3.56 - 6.83) 6.61 (4.92 - 8.83)
Region 3 2.32 (1.68 - 3.19) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.06) 5.85 (4.37 - 7.77) 7.30 (5.64 - 9.41)
Region 4 2.49 (1.78 - 3.48) 0.58 (0.33 - 1.00) 5.37 (3.98 - 7.19) 7.00 (5.43 - 8.97)
Region 5 3.06 (2.28 - 4.11) 0.73 (0.43 - 1.23) 6.18 (4.78 - 7.96) 8.37 (6.73 - 10.36)
Region 6 2.38 (1.82 - 3.11) 0.60 (0.37 - 0.97) 5.68 (4.53 - 7.10) 7.40 (6.13 - 8.91)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Nebraska among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 2.39 (1.94 - 2.94) 5.56 (4.76 - 6.48) 6.85 (5.96 - 7.88)
Regions 1 and 2 2.22 (1.66 - 2.96) 5.54 (4.28 - 7.14) 6.50 (5.16 - 8.17)
Region 1 2.30 (1.61 - 3.27) 6.00 (4.32 - 8.28) 7.23 (5.33 - 9.75)
Region 2 2.15 (1.50 - 3.07) 5.13 (3.68 - 7.11) 5.85 (4.33 - 7.86)
Region 3 2.24 (1.62 - 3.10) 5.89 (4.46 - 7.73) 6.77 (5.21 - 8.77)
Region 4 2.27 (1.61 - 3.21) 5.39 (3.97 - 7.27) 6.57 (4.97 - 8.63)
Region 5 2.79 (2.08 - 3.72) 5.97 (4.67 - 7.60) 7.40 (5.94 - 9.19)
Region 6 2.27 (1.70 - 3.03) 5.28 (4.23 - 6.56) 6.71 (5.52 - 8.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Nebraska among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 4.36 (3.67 - 5.17) 18.18 (16.50 - 19.99) 15.38 (13.85 - 17.05)
Regions 1 and 2 4.34 (3.41 - 5.50) 17.44 (14.85 - 20.38) 14.41 (12.23 - 16.89)
Region 1 4.45 (3.36 - 5.85) 17.76 (14.57 - 21.47) 14.36 (11.65 - 17.59)
Region 2 4.24 (3.16 - 5.66) 17.16 (14.03 - 20.82) 14.44 (11.85 - 17.49)
Region 3 4.54 (3.47 - 5.91) 16.85 (14.12 - 19.98) 15.11 (12.62 - 17.99)
Region 4 4.16 (3.20 - 5.39) 15.76 (13.07 - 18.90) 14.16 (11.79 - 16.92)
Region 5 4.41 (3.51 - 5.53) 19.56 (16.93 - 22.48) 15.88 (13.56 - 18.52)
Region 6 4.33 (3.46 - 5.41) 18.54 (16.26 - 21.06) 15.71 (13.61 - 18.06)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEBRASKA

Table 28.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Nebraska among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nebraska 4.21 (3.50 - 5.06) 6.67 (5.77 - 7.70)
Regions 1 and 2 3.79 (3.01 - 4.77) 6.43 (5.22 - 7.89)
Region 1 3.91 (2.98 - 5.11) 6.69 (5.19 - 8.59)
Region 2 3.69 (2.80 - 4.84) 6.19 (4.79 - 7.97)
Region 3 4.01 (3.10 - 5.17) 6.20 (4.89 - 7.84)
Region 4 3.71 (2.85 - 4.82) 6.17 (4.80 - 7.88)
Region 5 4.52 (3.55 - 5.73) 7.39 (6.04 - 9.01)
Region 6 4.32 (3.43 - 5.43) 6.57 (5.41 - 7.96)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 28.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nebraska, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 28.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NEVADA

Table 29.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nevada 14.73 (13.20 - 16.41) 3.66 (3.03 - 4.42)
Clark – Region 1 14.53 (12.84 - 16.40) 3.63 (2.90 - 4.53)
Region 3 13.48 (10.69 - 16.87) 2.97 (2.17 - 4.06)
Capital District 13.59 (10.20 - 17.88) 2.92 (1.95 - 4.36)
Rural/Frontier 13.38 (9.94 - 17.78) 3.02 (2.06 - 4.40)
Washoe – Region 2 16.66 (13.71 - 20.11) 4.36 (3.13 - 6.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 19.16 (17.42 - 21.03) 13.30 (11.82 - 14.94) 2.47 (2.13 - 2.86) 22.53 (20.40 - 24.82)
Clark – Region 1 18.69 (16.70 - 20.87) 13.14 (11.48 - 15.00) 2.41 (2.04 - 2.85) 22.78 (20.34 - 25.41)
Region 3 17.09 (13.81 - 20.96) 12.44 (9.73 - 15.78) 2.23 (1.73 - 2.87) 23.17 (19.28 - 27.58)
Capital District 17.56 (13.28 - 22.85) 12.12 (8.82 - 16.43) 2.12 (1.54 - 2.91) 24.43 (19.41 - 30.25)
Rural/Frontier 16.66 (12.63 - 21.66) 12.73 (9.23 - 17.29) 2.34 (1.69 - 3.22) 22.03 (17.33 - 27.57)
Washoe – Region 2 22.93 (19.17 - 27.19) 14.72 (11.78 - 18.24) 2.96 (2.31 - 3.80) 20.89 (17.39 - 24.88)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 2.29 (1.80 - 2.91) 70.56 (68.40 - 72.63) 0.40 (0.23 - 0.69) 84.33 (82.58 - 85.93)
Clark – Region 1 2.26 (1.71 - 2.99) 71.46 (69.00 - 73.80) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.67) 84.35 (82.34 - 86.16)
Region 3 1.77 (1.15 - 2.70) 70.42 (66.49 - 74.07) 0.42 (0.21 - 0.85) 85.17 (82.29 - 87.65)
Capital District 1.84 (1.09 - 3.09) 70.26 (65.09 - 74.95) 0.42 (0.20 - 0.90) 85.19 (81.41 - 88.31)
Rural/Frontier 1.71 (1.00 - 2.91) 70.57 (65.66 - 75.05) 0.42 (0.19 - 0.93) 85.15 (81.52 - 88.17)
Washoe – Region 2 2.81 (1.87 - 4.20) 66.49 (62.19 - 70.54) 0.51 (0.25 - 1.04) 83.58 (80.28 - 86.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nevada 1.22 (0.83 - 1.81) 4.91 (4.07 - 5.92)
Clark – Region 1 1.17 (0.76 - 1.80) 4.86 (3.91 - 6.04)
Region 3 1.20 (0.66 - 2.17) 4.84 (3.75 - 6.23)
Capital District 1.07 (0.53 - 2.12) 4.77 (3.45 - 6.54)
Rural/Frontier 1.31 (0.64 - 2.65) 4.90 (3.60 - 6.65)
Washoe – Region 2 1.49 (0.83 - 2.64) 5.20 (4.00 - 6.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 49.81 (47.33 - 52.29) 23.55 (21.54 - 25.68) 45.54 (43.08 - 48.02)
Clark – Region 1 49.33 (46.48 - 52.18) 23.38 (21.08 - 25.85) 47.16 (44.28 - 50.07)
Region 3 49.05 (43.92 - 54.20) 24.05 (20.36 - 28.18) 40.19 (36.16 - 44.36)
Capital District 54.10 (47.69 - 60.38) 25.36 (20.74 - 30.62) 39.44 (34.57 - 44.54)
Rural/Frontier 44.49 (37.84 - 51.34) 22.87 (18.33 - 28.15) 40.87 (35.89 - 46.04)
Washoe – Region 2 52.64 (47.81 - 57.42) 23.91 (20.35 - 27.88) 42.20 (38.14 - 46.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nevada 17.64 (15.48 - 20.03) 9.53 (8.06 - 11.24)
Clark – Region 1 16.81 (14.43 - 19.50) 8.91 (7.25 - 10.91)
Region 3 19.43 (15.65 - 23.86) 10.54 (8.17 - 13.50)
Capital District 21.53 (16.49 - 27.61) 11.73 (8.56 - 15.88)
Rural/Frontier 17.70 (13.19 - 23.34) 9.57 (6.82 - 13.27)
Washoe – Region 2 20.26 (16.14 - 25.10) 11.74 (8.80 - 15.50)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 24.20 (22.14 - 26.39) 19.93 (18.03 - 21.97) 71.74 (69.53 - 73.85)
Clark – Region 1 23.25 (20.96 - 25.71) 19.46 (17.36 - 21.76) 72.44 (69.99 - 74.77)
Region 3 27.93 (24.24 - 31.95) 21.15 (17.76 - 24.99) 67.42 (64.03 - 70.63)
Capital District 27.40 (22.82 - 32.52) 20.63 (16.57 - 25.39) 68.91 (64.86 - 72.70)
Rural/Frontier 28.41 (23.77 - 33.54) 21.63 (17.25 - 26.76) 66.07 (61.88 - 70.01)
Washoe – Region 2 25.71 (22.11 - 29.67) 21.12 (17.73 - 24.97) 71.87 (68.48 - 75.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 3.90 (3.24 - 4.67) 0.80 (0.54 - 1.18) 5.72 (4.78 - 6.83) 8.46 (7.34 - 9.73)
Clark – Region 1 3.85 (3.13 - 4.73) 0.84 (0.52 - 1.34) 5.55 (4.51 - 6.82) 8.34 (7.07 - 9.81)
Region 3 3.43 (2.55 - 4.61) 0.72 (0.45 - 1.17) 5.57 (4.12 - 7.49) 7.62 (6.00 - 9.62)
Capital District 3.28 (2.31 - 4.64) 0.76 (0.41 - 1.38) 5.76 (3.97 - 8.29) 7.43 (5.57 - 9.84)
Rural/Frontier 3.57 (2.47 - 5.11) 0.70 (0.37 - 1.29) 5.41 (3.72 - 7.78) 7.79 (5.74 - 10.49)
Washoe – Region 2 4.47 (3.31 - 6.02) 0.67 (0.39 - 1.15) 6.62 (4.97 - 8.76) 9.71 (7.72 - 12.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Nevada among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 3.37 (2.78 - 4.08) 5.32 (4.42 - 6.39) 7.82 (6.82 - 8.96)
Clark – Region 1 3.33 (2.69 - 4.12) 5.15 (4.13 - 6.40) 7.67 (6.51 - 9.01)
Region 3 2.82 (2.09 - 3.79) 5.28 (4.00 - 6.94) 7.26 (5.67 - 9.25)
Capital District 2.72 (1.90 - 3.88) 5.51 (3.88 - 7.76) 7.09 (5.22 - 9.55)
Rural/Frontier 2.91 (2.00 - 4.21) 5.08 (3.60 - 7.11) 7.41 (5.38 - 10.13)
Washoe – Region 2 3.98 (2.92 - 5.41) 6.14 (4.63 - 8.11) 8.99 (7.05 - 11.40)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Nevada among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Nevada 4.80 (3.98 - 5.77) 20.07 (18.14 - 22.15) 12.70 (11.09 - 14.49)
Clark – Region 1 4.72 (3.81 - 5.83) 20.11 (17.90 - 22.51) 12.25 (10.51 - 14.23)
Region 3 5.02 (3.95 - 6.36) 19.94 (17.13 - 23.08) 13.80 (11.53 - 16.43)
Capital District 5.05 (3.80 - 6.68) 19.50 (16.04 - 23.49) 14.12 (11.32 - 17.49)
Rural/Frontier 5.00 (3.71 - 6.71) 20.34 (16.82 - 24.37) 13.49 (10.84 - 16.68)
Washoe – Region 2 4.98 (3.84 - 6.44) 19.98 (16.85 - 23.52) 13.90 (11.40 - 16.85)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEVADA

Table 29.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Nevada among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Nevada 4.77 (3.93 - 5.78) 7.06 (6.01 - 8.28)
Clark – Region 1 4.69 (3.77 - 5.81) 6.96 (5.79 - 8.36)
Region 3 4.59 (3.57 - 5.88) 6.91 (5.58 - 8.52)
Capital District 4.55 (3.36 - 6.15) 6.91 (5.33 - 8.91)
Rural/Frontier 4.62 (3.47 - 6.12) 6.91 (5.33 - 8.90)
Washoe – Region 2 5.29 (4.05 - 6.89) 7.62 (6.05 - 9.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 29.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Nevada, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 29.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 14.86 (13.36 - 16.50) 3.51 (2.90 - 4.25)
Central 16.28 (14.04 - 18.79) 4.06 (3.18 - 5.17)
Central 1 17.91 (14.99 - 21.26) 4.25 (3.14 - 5.73)
Central 2 14.66 (11.84 - 18.03) 3.87 (2.82 - 5.28)
Northern 15.39 (12.50 - 18.80) 3.43 (2.49 - 4.70)
Southern 14.06 (12.32 - 15.99) 3.26 (2.57 - 4.14)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 13.07 (10.67 - 15.91) 3.41 (2.48 - 4.66)
Southern 2 14.68 (12.50 - 17.17) 3.17 (2.37 - 4.23)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 19.58 (17.90 - 21.37) 13.37 (11.88 - 15.03) 2.98 (2.61 - 3.41) 17.76 (15.99 - 19.69)
Central 19.76 (17.29 - 22.49) 14.32 (12.15 - 16.79) 3.14 (2.61 - 3.78) 17.07 (14.64 - 19.82)
Central 1 22.13 (18.86 - 25.78) 16.22 (13.26 - 19.69) 3.50 (2.78 - 4.41) 17.75 (14.63 - 21.36)
Central 2 17.43 (14.26 - 21.12) 12.44 (9.79 - 15.67) 2.81 (2.20 - 3.59) 16.41 (13.35 - 20.00)
Northern 20.63 (17.11 - 24.66) 13.97 (11.15 - 17.35) 3.24 (2.53 - 4.15) 19.91 (16.36 - 23.99)
Southern 19.26 (17.17 - 21.54) 12.79 (11.00 - 14.81) 2.85 (2.42 - 3.37) 17.63 (15.49 - 19.99)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 18.61 (15.60 - 22.06) 11.77 (9.35 - 14.72) 2.92 (2.32 - 3.67) 16.85 (13.94 - 20.22)
Southern 2 19.67 (17.05 - 22.58) 13.43 (11.22 - 15.99) 2.82 (2.30 - 3.45) 18.12 (15.48 - 21.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 2.48 (2.01 - 3.06) 66.87 (64.65 - 69.01) 0.51 (0.31 - 0.83) 87.44 (86.04 - 88.72)
Central 2.99 (2.28 - 3.92) 66.29 (63.09 - 69.35) 0.56 (0.31 - 1.00) 87.38 (85.43 - 89.10)
Central 1 3.81 (2.73 - 5.30) 65.54 (61.38 - 69.46) 0.63 (0.32 - 1.22) 87.74 (85.22 - 89.88)
Central 2 2.18 (1.47 - 3.24) 67.04 (62.69 - 71.11) 0.49 (0.25 - 0.96) 87.03 (84.38 - 89.28)
Northern 2.33 (1.53 - 3.55) 67.87 (63.64 - 71.83) 0.48 (0.26 - 0.90) 87.86 (85.25 - 90.06)
Southern 2.26 (1.73 - 2.94) 66.93 (64.24 - 69.51) 0.48 (0.28 - 0.84) 87.38 (85.67 - 88.91)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 2.08 (1.39 - 3.10) 67.72 (63.83 - 71.38) 0.41 (0.21 - 0.78) 88.16 (85.82 - 90.15)
Southern 2 2.37 (1.72 - 3.26) 66.43 (63.09 - 69.61) 0.53 (0.29 - 0.98) 86.89 (84.70 - 88.80)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 0.55 (0.32 - 0.93) 3.88 (3.26 - 4.61)
Central 0.72 (0.40 - 1.32) 4.29 (3.43 - 5.37)
Central 1 0.86 (0.42 - 1.76) 4.26 (3.25 - 5.57)
Central 2 0.59 (0.29 - 1.17) 4.33 (3.26 - 5.73)
Northern 0.61 (0.31 - 1.21) 4.13 (3.13 - 5.44)
Southern 0.45 (0.24 - 0.83) 3.63 (2.93 - 4.47)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 0.44 (0.21 - 0.91) 3.62 (2.73 - 4.80)
Southern 2 0.45 (0.23 - 0.90) 3.63 (2.81 - 4.66)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 63.46 (61.08 - 65.77) 28.82 (26.78 - 30.96) 37.48 (35.23 - 39.79)
Central 61.92 (58.26 - 65.44) 28.16 (25.25 - 31.26) 37.97 (34.86 - 41.17)
Central 1 63.74 (59.24 - 68.01) 30.06 (26.26 - 34.15) 37.19 (33.30 - 41.26)
Central 2 60.12 (55.20 - 64.84) 26.29 (22.46 - 30.51) 38.73 (34.67 - 42.95)
Northern 61.35 (56.37 - 66.11) 28.53 (24.51 - 32.92) 36.98 (32.84 - 41.33)
Southern 64.66 (61.83 - 67.39) 29.21 (26.65 - 31.91) 37.36 (34.68 - 40.12)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 65.21 (60.93 - 69.26) 29.49 (25.68 - 33.60) 37.19 (33.48 - 41.06)
Southern 2 64.32 (60.86 - 67.63) 29.04 (25.92 - 32.37) 37.46 (34.22 - 40.82)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 24.21 (21.83 - 26.76) 15.52 (13.69 - 17.54)
Central 27.40 (23.94 - 31.16) 17.21 (14.54 - 20.26)
Central 1 31.80 (27.06 - 36.95) 21.08 (17.28 - 25.45)
Central 2 22.59 (18.40 - 27.42) 12.98 (9.91 - 16.82)
Northern 27.40 (22.52 - 32.89) 18.19 (14.24 - 22.95)
Southern 21.96 (19.10 - 25.13) 14.12 (11.93 - 16.63)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 20.60 (16.89 - 24.89) 13.16 (10.27 - 16.71)
Southern 2 22.75 (19.19 - 26.75) 14.67 (11.94 - 17.90)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 21.62 (19.80 - 23.56) 16.48 (14.86 - 18.25) 71.85 (69.74 - 73.86)
Central 23.66 (20.98 - 26.56) 18.44 (16.08 - 21.06) 71.01 (68.22 - 73.65)
Central 1 24.33 (20.94 - 28.07) 19.50 (16.47 - 22.93) 71.55 (68.20 - 74.69)
Central 2 22.99 (19.65 - 26.72) 17.41 (14.36 - 20.94) 70.48 (66.90 - 73.83)
Northern 23.53 (20.14 - 27.29) 18.00 (14.94 - 21.52) 70.19 (66.40 - 73.72)
Southern 20.22 (18.13 - 22.47) 15.21 (13.32 - 17.30) 72.61 (70.22 - 74.88)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 19.51 (16.63 - 22.74) 13.96 (11.57 - 16.74) 72.95 (69.57 - 76.08)
Southern 2 20.66 (18.07 - 23.51) 15.99 (13.61 - 18.71) 72.40 (69.65 - 74.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 3.16 (2.60 - 3.82) 0.67 (0.48 - 0.92) 6.27 (5.34 - 7.36) 8.55 (7.50 - 9.73)
Central 3.34 (2.64 - 4.21) 0.69 (0.45 - 1.05) 6.40 (5.12 - 7.96) 8.49 (7.12 - 10.08)
Central 1 3.65 (2.76 - 4.80) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.10) 6.95 (5.26 - 9.12) 9.17 (7.39 - 11.33)
Central 2 3.03 (2.21 - 4.14) 0.72 (0.41 - 1.25) 5.86 (4.33 - 7.87) 7.82 (6.14 - 9.90)
Northern 3.42 (2.53 - 4.60) 0.75 (0.45 - 1.26) 6.64 (5.01 - 8.75) 9.65 (7.59 - 12.19)
Southern 3.01 (2.39 - 3.79) 0.64 (0.43 - 0.96) 6.14 (5.05 - 7.44) 8.34 (7.11 - 9.75)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 3.01 (2.22 - 4.06) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.07) 6.64 (5.09 - 8.62) 9.19 (7.40 - 11.36)
Southern 2 3.01 (2.27 - 3.98) 0.65 (0.40 - 1.06) 5.82 (4.55 - 7.41) 7.80 (6.35 - 9.55)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in New Hampshire among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 2.69 (2.23 - 3.25) 6.09 (5.18 - 7.14) 8.00 (6.98 - 9.16)
Central 2.78 (2.18 - 3.53) 5.99 (4.83 - 7.42) 7.91 (6.51 - 9.59)
Central 1 3.05 (2.27 - 4.07) 6.46 (4.95 - 8.39) 8.51 (6.73 - 10.71)
Central 2 2.51 (1.82 - 3.44) 5.53 (4.11 - 7.40) 7.32 (5.60 - 9.53)
Northern 2.69 (1.97 - 3.66) 6.80 (5.12 - 8.98) 8.72 (6.83 - 11.06)
Southern 2.65 (2.11 - 3.33) 5.98 (4.93 - 7.23) 7.89 (6.67 - 9.31)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 2.61 (1.92 - 3.53) 6.41 (4.88 - 8.37) 8.40 (6.66 - 10.56)
Southern 2 2.68 (2.04 - 3.51) 5.70 (4.48 - 7.23) 7.57 (6.12 - 9.32)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in New Hampshire among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 5.22 (4.38 - 6.21) 19.88 (18.11 - 21.78) 19.00 (17.17 - 20.98)
Central 5.60 (4.51 - 6.92) 21.30 (18.89 - 23.94) 20.28 (17.81 - 23.00)
Central 1 5.79 (4.49 - 7.45) 22.39 (19.31 - 25.80) 20.45 (17.42 - 23.87)
Central 2 5.40 (4.14 - 7.02) 20.23 (17.22 - 23.61) 20.12 (16.95 - 23.70)
Northern 5.13 (3.94 - 6.65) 19.43 (16.38 - 22.90) 18.51 (15.51 - 21.92)
Southern 5.05 (4.13 - 6.16) 19.29 (17.17 - 21.60) 18.49 (16.40 - 20.78)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 4.56 (3.51 - 5.92) 18.69 (15.88 - 21.86) 19.64 (16.75 - 22.89)
Southern 2 5.36 (4.23 - 6.76) 19.67 (17.12 - 22.50) 17.77 (15.30 - 20.55)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW HAMPSHIRE

Table 30.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in New Hampshire among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Hampshire 4.91 (4.08 - 5.89) 8.04 (6.98 - 9.24)
Central 5.18 (4.20 - 6.38) 8.86 (7.45 - 10.51)
Central 1 5.25 (4.11 - 6.69) 9.34 (7.53 - 11.52)
Central 2 5.11 (3.93 - 6.62) 8.39 (6.69 - 10.47)
Northern 4.81 (3.69 - 6.24) 7.71 (6.12 - 9.68)
Southern 4.80 (3.90 - 5.90) 7.71 (6.50 - 9.11)
Southern 1 (Rockingham) 4.06 (3.13 - 5.24) 7.35 (5.81 - 9.25)
Southern 2 5.27 (4.14 - 6.69) 7.93 (6.52 - 9.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 30.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Hampshire, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 30.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 8.75 (7.78 - 9.83) 2.50 (2.07 - 3.03)
Central 8.52 (6.94 - 10.41) 2.31 (1.67 - 3.19)
Metropolitan 8.85 (7.32 - 10.67) 2.39 (1.75 - 3.25)
Northern 7.32 (6.07 - 8.80) 2.26 (1.68 - 3.03)
Southern 11.14 (9.28 - 13.30) 3.23 (2.42 - 4.28)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 12.41 (11.34 - 13.56) 7.55 (6.66 - 8.56) 1.84 (1.62 - 2.09) 32.40 (30.43 - 34.44)
Central 12.33 (10.40 - 14.56) 7.62 (6.14 - 9.41) 1.97 (1.58 - 2.44) 29.32 (25.91 - 32.98)
Metropolitan 11.79 (9.97 - 13.90) 8.02 (6.56 - 9.78) 1.46 (1.18 - 1.80) 38.84 (35.23 - 42.56)
Northern 11.61 (10.09 - 13.33) 6.27 (5.08 - 7.70) 1.67 (1.39 - 2.00) 34.45 (31.31 - 37.74)
Southern 14.46 (12.39 - 16.80) 8.95 (7.31 - 10.90) 2.61 (2.13 - 3.20) 25.08 (21.82 - 28.64)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 1.69 (1.33 - 2.14) 72.53 (70.81 - 74.18) 0.51 (0.31 - 0.82) 86.91 (85.65 - 88.07)
Central 1.71 (1.16 - 2.53) 72.10 (68.95 - 75.05) 0.40 (0.22 - 0.75) 87.84 (85.64 - 89.75)
Metropolitan 1.80 (1.21 - 2.68) 73.29 (70.31 - 76.08) 0.64 (0.33 - 1.22) 86.74 (84.56 - 88.66)
Northern 1.50 (1.05 - 2.13) 71.82 (68.97 - 74.50) 0.48 (0.26 - 0.86) 86.74 (84.72 - 88.54)
Southern 1.82 (1.25 - 2.65) 73.22 (70.17 - 76.06) 0.51 (0.28 - 0.92) 86.34 (84.10 - 88.30)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 0.24 (0.13 - 0.47) 3.29 (2.78 - 3.89)
Central 0.23 (0.11 - 0.51) 3.08 (2.36 - 4.02)
Metropolitan 0.21 (0.09 - 0.48) 3.17 (2.45 - 4.09)
Northern 0.24 (0.11 - 0.52) 3.15 (2.47 - 4.01)
Southern 0.30 (0.14 - 0.64) 3.87 (3.00 - 4.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 52.41 (50.42 - 54.38) 24.72 (23.09 - 26.43) 47.58 (45.64 - 49.53)
Central 56.34 (52.67 - 59.95) 24.53 (21.70 - 27.59) 46.11 (42.60 - 49.65)
Metropolitan 46.79 (43.16 - 50.46) 24.14 (21.41 - 27.09) 51.10 (47.78 - 54.41)
Northern 51.65 (48.46 - 54.83) 22.57 (20.07 - 25.27) 48.32 (45.33 - 51.32)
Southern 55.78 (51.96 - 59.54) 28.98 (25.72 - 32.47) 43.96 (40.52 - 47.46)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 21.19 (19.18 - 23.34) 12.88 (11.34 - 14.61)
Central 23.21 (19.56 - 27.31) 12.90 (10.22 - 16.16)
Metropolitan 16.76 (13.80 - 20.20) 11.23 (8.93 - 14.03)
Northern 21.16 (18.15 - 24.51) 12.23 (10.03 - 14.83)
Southern 24.39 (20.86 - 28.31) 15.89 (12.94 - 19.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 19.68 (18.19 - 21.26) 15.89 (14.54 - 17.34) 77.28 (75.64 - 78.85)
Central 19.89 (17.43 - 22.61) 15.76 (13.41 - 18.43) 76.84 (74.24 - 79.26)
Metropolitan 18.43 (16.04 - 21.09) 15.37 (13.16 - 17.88) 78.52 (76.03 - 80.81)
Northern 17.64 (15.51 - 20.00) 13.73 (11.87 - 15.84) 77.77 (75.46 - 79.93)
Southern 24.09 (21.28 - 27.14) 20.00 (17.43 - 22.85) 75.56 (72.89 - 78.04)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 2.41 (2.00 - 2.91) 0.56 (0.40 - 0.78) 4.72 (4.03 - 5.52) 6.45 (5.69 - 7.31)
Central 2.07 (1.52 - 2.81) 0.51 (0.30 - 0.89) 5.18 (4.00 - 6.68) 6.52 (5.22 - 8.13)
Metropolitan 2.49 (1.87 - 3.31) 0.47 (0.28 - 0.80) 4.27 (3.25 - 5.58) 6.09 (4.91 - 7.53)
Northern 2.23 (1.72 - 2.88) 0.56 (0.34 - 0.92) 4.05 (3.18 - 5.15) 5.67 (4.68 - 6.84)
Southern 2.99 (2.26 - 3.94) 0.72 (0.43 - 1.22) 5.76 (4.49 - 7.36) 8.02 (6.60 - 9.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in New Jersey among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 2.11 (1.75 - 2.53) 4.58 (3.92 - 5.35) 6.09 (5.35 - 6.93)
Central 1.73 (1.28 - 2.35) 4.96 (3.86 - 6.36) 6.01 (4.78 - 7.53)
Metropolitan 2.18 (1.62 - 2.93) 4.07 (3.14 - 5.25) 5.74 (4.61 - 7.14)
Northern 1.96 (1.49 - 2.58) 3.99 (3.11 - 5.10) 5.37 (4.35 - 6.62)
Southern 2.67 (2.00 - 3.55) 5.69 (4.42 - 7.30) 7.70 (6.23 - 9.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in New Jersey among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 3.58 (3.02 - 4.23) 15.74 (14.31 - 17.28) 12.66 (11.38 - 14.05)
Central 3.64 (2.87 - 4.62) 16.82 (14.42 - 19.52) 13.51 (11.44 - 15.90)
Metropolitan 3.38 (2.63 - 4.34) 14.52 (12.40 - 16.92) 11.00 (9.21 - 13.08)
Northern 3.49 (2.77 - 4.39) 14.70 (12.75 - 16.91) 12.63 (10.86 - 14.64)
Southern 3.86 (3.00 - 4.96) 17.58 (15.16 - 20.28) 13.69 (11.64 - 16.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW JERSEY

Table 31.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in New Jersey among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Jersey 3.21 (2.66 - 3.87) 5.86 (5.05 - 6.78)
Central 3.11 (2.40 - 4.01) 5.94 (4.76 - 7.40)
Metropolitan 3.20 (2.49 - 4.11) 5.72 (4.55 - 7.17)
Northern 3.08 (2.41 - 3.92) 5.57 (4.55 - 6.81)
Southern 3.53 (2.76 - 4.50) 6.37 (5.13 - 7.89)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 31.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Jersey, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 31.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 14.02 (12.47 - 15.73) 3.40 (2.81 - 4.12)
Region 1 13.10 (10.53 - 16.17) 3.29 (2.39 - 4.51)
Region 2 14.33 (11.31 - 17.98) 2.79 (1.92 - 4.02)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 16.19 (13.87 - 18.82) 3.81 (2.87 - 5.04)
Region 4 11.57 (9.17 - 14.49) 3.42 (2.47 - 4.72)
Region 5 12.73 (10.55 - 15.27) 3.28 (2.49 - 4.31)
Region 5a 14.37 (11.20 - 18.25) 3.49 (2.44 - 4.98)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 11.27 (8.88 - 14.21) 3.08 (2.17 - 4.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 18.50 (16.79 - 20.35) 12.67 (11.13 - 14.40) 2.95 (2.57 - 3.38) 24.63 (22.62 - 26.75)
Region 1 17.02 (13.92 - 20.66) 11.60 (9.08 - 14.72) 3.13 (2.48 - 3.95) 25.66 (21.77 - 29.98)
Region 2 18.76 (15.14 - 23.01) 12.97 (10.05 - 16.60) 2.84 (2.20 - 3.67) 22.08 (18.21 - 26.50)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 22.44 (19.61 - 25.55) 14.73 (12.45 - 17.35) 3.46 (2.83 - 4.23) 20.78 (17.97 - 23.90)
Region 4 13.55 (10.86 - 16.78) 10.27 (7.90 - 13.24) 2.31 (1.83 - 2.92) 29.48 (25.35 - 33.98)
Region 5 16.50 (13.78 - 19.63) 11.69 (9.43 - 14.40) 2.51 (2.05 - 3.07) 28.68 (25.22 - 32.41)
Region 5a 17.56 (13.74 - 22.16) 12.81 (9.71 - 16.71) 2.20 (1.67 - 2.90) 27.30 (22.86 - 32.24)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 15.56 (12.33 - 19.45) 10.69 (8.13 - 13.94) 2.79 (2.17 - 3.58) 29.90 (25.49 - 34.73)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 2.10 (1.63 - 2.70) 69.47 (67.31 - 71.55) 0.35 (0.19 - 0.63) 84.89 (83.18 - 86.46)
Region 1 1.59 (0.99 - 2.52) 69.06 (65.14 - 72.72) 0.27 (0.13 - 0.57) 83.31 (79.82 - 86.30)
Region 2 1.61 (0.99 - 2.61) 67.28 (62.71 - 71.55) 0.29 (0.14 - 0.63) 85.48 (82.34 - 88.14)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 2.76 (1.99 - 3.84) 67.38 (64.05 - 70.54) 0.42 (0.21 - 0.81) 84.69 (82.09 - 86.97)
Region 4 1.97 (1.26 - 3.08) 74.91 (71.24 - 78.26) 0.37 (0.17 - 0.80) 85.95 (83.13 - 88.36)
Region 5 1.99 (1.36 - 2.91) 71.51 (68.24 - 74.57) 0.33 (0.16 - 0.64) 85.80 (83.49 - 87.84)
Region 5a 2.21 (1.36 - 3.56) 71.35 (67.08 - 75.28) 0.33 (0.16 - 0.71) 86.23 (83.06 - 88.89)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 1.80 (1.10 - 2.91) 71.64 (67.39 - 75.54) 0.32 (0.15 - 0.69) 85.42 (82.46 - 87.96)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 1.04 (0.68 - 1.59) 3.89 (3.30 - 4.60)
Region 1 1.06 (0.58 - 1.94) 3.87 (2.98 - 5.01)
Region 2 0.90 (0.47 - 1.71) 3.60 (2.69 - 4.80)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 1.05 (0.62 - 1.77) 3.91 (3.06 - 4.97)
Region 4 1.10 (0.58 - 2.06) 4.24 (3.26 - 5.49)
Region 5 1.08 (0.64 - 1.83) 3.90 (3.13 - 4.85)
Region 5a 1.29 (0.68 - 2.41) 3.88 (2.94 - 5.09)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 0.90 (0.47 - 1.71) 3.92 (2.97 - 5.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 47.50 (45.08 - 49.94) 23.86 (21.90 - 25.93) 49.13 (46.77 - 51.49)
Region 1 40.95 (36.40 - 45.65) 23.09 (19.55 - 27.05) 50.24 (46.12 - 54.36)
Region 2 48.58 (43.44 - 53.75) 22.29 (18.63 - 26.44) 48.57 (44.15 - 53.01)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 53.22 (49.49 - 56.91) 25.07 (22.20 - 28.18) 49.42 (45.98 - 52.87)
Region 4 44.71 (40.20 - 49.31) 24.91 (21.29 - 28.91) 48.77 (44.77 - 52.78)
Region 5 45.93 (41.94 - 49.96) 23.13 (20.13 - 26.44) 48.12 (44.68 - 51.59)
Region 5a 42.88 (37.41 - 48.52) 22.77 (18.90 - 27.18) 46.02 (41.49 - 50.62)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 48.64 (43.59 - 53.71) 23.45 (19.58 - 27.83) 49.99 (45.76 - 54.23)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 18.62 (16.54 - 20.90) 10.50 (9.04 - 12.15)
Region 1 14.35 (11.28 - 18.09) 8.98 (6.82 - 11.74)
Region 2 17.60 (13.82 - 22.16) 9.49 (6.94 - 12.85)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 21.44 (17.86 - 25.52) 11.88 (9.31 - 15.04)
Region 4 19.06 (15.26 - 23.55) 10.43 (7.90 - 13.67)
Region 5 19.25 (16.02 - 22.97) 10.68 (8.50 - 13.35)
Region 5a 17.43 (13.43 - 22.30) 10.31 (7.65 - 13.77)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 20.59 (16.37 - 25.56) 10.95 (8.14 - 14.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 25.42 (23.42 - 27.53) 20.60 (18.74 - 22.60) 71.93 (69.87 - 73.91)
Region 1 26.98 (23.53 - 30.74) 22.25 (18.84 - 26.09) 68.41 (65.09 - 71.55)
Region 2 22.14 (18.76 - 25.94) 18.19 (15.02 - 21.87) 73.32 (69.95 - 76.43)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 24.99 (22.16 - 28.05) 20.38 (17.71 - 23.33) 73.62 (70.82 - 76.25)
Region 4 26.98 (23.43 - 30.85) 21.20 (17.70 - 25.18) 71.89 (68.76 - 74.82)
Region 5 25.89 (22.76 - 29.30) 20.61 (17.75 - 23.79) 71.85 (69.06 - 74.49)
Region 5a 28.33 (24.12 - 32.95) 22.86 (18.97 - 27.27) 70.64 (66.98 - 74.05)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 23.73 (20.13 - 27.75) 18.61 (15.27 - 22.48) 72.93 (69.62 - 76.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 3.13 (2.56 - 3.82) 0.54 (0.39 - 0.77) 5.82 (4.92 - 6.88) 7.83 (6.82 - 8.98)
Region 1 3.28 (2.35 - 4.57) 0.58 (0.33 - 1.02) 5.51 (4.13 - 7.32) 7.08 (5.55 - 8.99)
Region 2 2.80 (2.00 - 3.91) 0.55 (0.31 - 0.98) 5.47 (3.93 - 7.56) 7.20 (5.47 - 9.42)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 3.37 (2.61 - 4.35) 0.50 (0.30 - 0.84) 6.79 (5.35 - 8.57) 9.25 (7.59 - 11.21)
Region 4 2.89 (2.13 - 3.91) 0.57 (0.33 - 0.98) 5.11 (3.76 - 6.91) 7.10 (5.54 - 9.04)
Region 5 2.96 (2.27 - 3.85) 0.55 (0.36 - 0.84) 5.26 (4.07 - 6.78) 7.20 (5.86 - 8.82)
Region 5a 3.09 (2.22 - 4.27) 0.58 (0.33 - 1.01) 5.15 (3.68 - 7.15) 7.62 (5.81 - 9.92)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 2.84 (2.04 - 3.96) 0.52 (0.31 - 0.88) 5.36 (3.91 - 7.32) 6.83 (5.28 - 8.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in New Mexico among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 2.81 (2.33 - 3.40) 5.37 (4.56 - 6.31) 7.31 (6.40 - 8.34)
Region 1 2.59 (1.88 - 3.55) 5.04 (3.81 - 6.64) 6.79 (5.31 - 8.65)
Region 2 2.53 (1.82 - 3.50) 5.02 (3.67 - 6.82) 6.82 (5.10 - 9.05)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 3.17 (2.40 - 4.17) 6.33 (5.03 - 7.95) 8.46 (7.00 - 10.20)
Region 4 2.69 (1.98 - 3.66) 4.71 (3.53 - 6.25) 6.63 (5.11 - 8.56)
Region 5 2.74 (2.10 - 3.57) 4.77 (3.72 - 6.11) 6.76 (5.43 - 8.39)
Region 5a 2.90 (2.08 - 4.03) 4.81 (3.47 - 6.64) 7.08 (5.31 - 9.38)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 2.60 (1.85 - 3.65) 4.74 (3.49 - 6.41) 6.48 (4.89 - 8.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in New Mexico among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 4.57 (3.84 - 5.43) 18.96 (17.25 - 20.80) 13.35 (11.90 - 14.96)
Region 1 4.41 (3.38 - 5.72) 18.19 (15.32 - 21.47) 11.91 (9.84 - 14.34)
Region 2 4.51 (3.40 - 5.96) 17.64 (14.70 - 21.02) 12.82 (10.48 - 15.59)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 4.78 (3.77 - 6.03) 20.73 (18.12 - 23.61) 14.84 (12.63 - 17.35)
Region 4 4.44 (3.41 - 5.76) 17.13 (14.42 - 20.21) 12.84 (10.67 - 15.36)
Region 5 4.53 (3.61 - 5.66) 18.94 (16.44 - 21.72) 13.11 (11.20 - 15.29)
Region 5a 4.63 (3.50 - 6.11) 18.50 (15.48 - 21.97) 13.39 (11.03 - 16.16)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 4.43 (3.37 - 5.81) 19.34 (16.15 - 22.99) 12.86 (10.56 - 15.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW MEXICO

Table 32.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in New Mexico among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New Mexico 4.47 (3.71 - 5.37) 7.08 (6.12 - 8.19)
Region 1 4.39 (3.35 - 5.72) 6.83 (5.39 - 8.61)
Region 2 3.89 (2.97 - 5.07) 6.98 (5.45 - 8.89)
Region 3 (Bernalillo) 4.90 (3.84 - 6.22) 7.50 (6.12 - 9.16)
Region 4 4.31 (3.35 - 5.53) 6.76 (5.33 - 8.55)
Region 5 4.35 (3.49 - 5.42) 6.94 (5.71 - 8.42)
Region 5a 4.22 (3.23 - 5.50) 6.53 (5.09 - 8.34)
Region 5b (Dona Ana) 4.47 (3.46 - 5.76) 7.31 (5.78 - 9.21)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 32.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New Mexico, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 32.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New York 11.54 (10.72 - 12.41) 3.43 (3.01 - 3.90)
Region 1: Long Island 10.24 (8.75 - 11.96) 2.87 (2.21 - 3.73)
Region 2: New York City 11.92 (10.78 - 13.18) 3.63 (3.06 - 4.29)
Region 2A (Bronx) 9.06 (7.37 - 11.09) 2.89 (2.10 - 3.95)
Region 2B (Kings) 11.79 (10.07 - 13.75) 3.55 (2.73 - 4.62)
Region 2C (New York) 16.27 (13.56 - 19.41) 4.76 (3.59 - 6.28)
Region 2D (Queens) 10.76 (8.89 - 12.97) 3.39 (2.53 - 4.52)
Region 2E (Richmond) 10.87 (8.52 - 13.77) 3.23 (2.30 - 4.52)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 8.75 (7.24 - 10.54) 2.94 (2.20 - 3.92)
Region 4: Capital Region 12.88 (10.77 - 15.32) 3.63 (2.71 - 4.85)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 12.68 (9.56 - 16.64) 3.76 (2.64 - 5.32)
Region 6: North Country 13.46 (10.49 - 17.11) 3.53 (2.46 - 5.05)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 10.66 (8.13 - 13.85) 3.47 (2.41 - 4.98)
Region 8: Central 13.50 (11.33 - 16.00) 4.01 (3.04 - 5.28)
Region 9: Southern Tier 14.59 (11.85 - 17.83) 4.28 (3.12 - 5.85)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 9.91 (8.32 - 11.76) 2.90 (2.20 - 3.81)
Region 11: Western 13.94 (12.03 - 16.10) 3.69 (2.84 - 4.79)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 15.35 (14.50 - 16.24) 9.92 (9.21 - 10.68) 2.00 (1.82 - 2.20) 26.88 (25.54 - 28.26)
Region 1: Long Island 14.22 (12.36 - 16.31) 8.77 (7.37 - 10.40) 2.30 (1.93 - 2.73) 25.53 (22.65 - 28.65)
Region 2: New York City 15.65 (14.40 - 16.99) 10.07 (9.05 - 11.19) 1.67 (1.48 - 1.89) 31.84 (29.82 - 33.94)
Region 2A (Bronx) 11.48 (9.41 - 13.95) 7.68 (6.09 - 9.63) 1.47 (1.18 - 1.82) 37.61 (33.79 - 41.60)
Region 2B (Kings) 16.26 (14.13 - 18.64) 10.03 (8.45 - 11.86) 1.86 (1.55 - 2.22) 31.29 (28.20 - 34.55)
Region 2C (New York) 22.40 (19.14 - 26.04) 14.47 (11.87 - 17.53) 2.30 (1.79 - 2.95) 23.16 (19.81 - 26.89)
Region 2D (Queens) 12.72 (10.74 - 15.00) 8.51 (6.91 - 10.44) 1.28 (1.04 - 1.57) 36.59 (32.63 - 40.74)
Region 2E (Richmond) 14.34 (11.26 - 18.08) 8.84 (6.77 - 11.46) 1.65 (1.26 - 2.15) 26.26 (22.02 - 30.98)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 11.36 (9.60 - 13.40) 7.56 (6.20 - 9.20) 1.82 (1.49 - 2.21) 26.21 (23.36 - 29.27)
Region 4: Capital Region 17.32 (14.66 - 20.34) 11.46 (9.45 - 13.83) 2.69 (2.16 - 3.34) 18.09 (15.17 - 21.44)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 16.18 (12.30 - 20.99) 10.80 (7.94 - 14.54) 2.03 (1.47 - 2.79) 25.42 (20.76 - 30.72)
Region 6: North Country 17.98 (14.33 - 22.31) 11.46 (8.70 - 14.95) 2.20 (1.64 - 2.93) 22.94 (18.81 - 27.66)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 13.94 (10.73 - 17.93) 9.47 (7.04 - 12.63) 2.44 (1.83 - 3.24) 23.81 (19.62 - 28.58)
Region 8: Central 16.70 (14.40 - 19.28) 12.03 (10.00 - 14.40) 2.28 (1.83 - 2.84) 20.35 (17.57 - 23.46)
Region 9: Southern Tier 18.68 (15.52 - 22.31) 12.83 (10.19 - 16.03) 2.69 (2.03 - 3.54) 19.97 (16.76 - 23.63)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 15.76 (13.73 - 18.03) 8.72 (7.17 - 10.56) 2.43 (2.02 - 2.93) 21.34 (18.56 - 24.41)
Region 11: Western 17.88 (15.69 - 20.30) 12.19 (10.39 - 14.26) 2.67 (2.24 - 3.20) 20.66 (17.99 - 23.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 2.67 (2.30 - 3.10) 68.54 (67.28 - 69.77) 0.34 (0.22 - 0.52) 84.71 (83.74 - 85.63)
Region 1: Long Island 2.08 (1.50 - 2.87) 70.37 (67.44 - 73.14) 0.22 (0.12 - 0.40) 87.71 (85.74 - 89.44)
Region 2: New York City 3.11 (2.57 - 3.76) 66.89 (65.01 - 68.71) 0.37 (0.22 - 0.61) 82.86 (81.29 - 84.31)
Region 2A (Bronx) 2.02 (1.32 - 3.09) 74.40 (71.03 - 77.51) 0.41 (0.19 - 0.87) 83.99 (81.15 - 86.48)
Region 2B (Kings) 2.80 (2.02 - 3.88) 67.69 (64.51 - 70.71) 0.38 (0.20 - 0.72) 82.92 (80.39 - 85.19)
Region 2C (New York) 5.89 (4.33 - 7.96) 58.30 (53.76 - 62.70) 0.44 (0.23 - 0.86) 81.07 (77.57 - 84.14)
Region 2D (Queens) 2.18 (1.50 - 3.15) 68.06 (64.56 - 71.37) 0.29 (0.15 - 0.55) 83.07 (80.13 - 85.64)
Region 2E (Richmond) 2.49 (1.57 - 3.90) 66.19 (61.46 - 70.62) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.60) 84.67 (81.42 - 87.44)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 2.11 (1.50 - 2.98) 69.41 (66.36 - 72.29) 0.28 (0.15 - 0.51) 84.76 (82.55 - 86.74)
Region 4: Capital Region 3.12 (2.26 - 4.28) 67.12 (63.41 - 70.62) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.68) 86.12 (83.66 - 88.26)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 2.63 (1.60 - 4.30) 72.64 (68.00 - 76.83) 0.46 (0.23 - 0.93) 86.58 (83.61 - 89.08)
Region 6: North Country 2.53 (1.59 - 4.01) 71.51 (67.14 - 75.51) 0.37 (0.19 - 0.71) 85.86 (82.82 - 88.44)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 2.76 (1.73 - 4.38) 70.74 (66.28 - 74.84) 0.38 (0.20 - 0.71) 85.28 (82.21 - 87.90)
Region 8: Central 2.84 (2.00 - 4.02) 68.88 (65.58 - 72.00) 0.39 (0.21 - 0.70) 85.40 (82.98 - 87.53)
Region 9: Southern Tier 2.95 (1.96 - 4.39) 70.98 (67.18 - 74.50) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.68) 85.95 (83.36 - 88.19)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 2.34 (1.68 - 3.25) 71.09 (68.13 - 73.88) 0.38 (0.21 - 0.67) 86.21 (84.12 - 88.06)
Region 11: Western 1.93 (1.35 - 2.76) 69.22 (66.17 - 72.11) 0.37 (0.21 - 0.64) 85.74 (83.57 - 87.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New York 0.19 (0.11 - 0.33) 3.21 (2.81 - 3.68)
Region 1: Long Island 0.15 (0.07 - 0.34) 3.04 (2.40 - 3.85)
Region 2: New York City 0.19 (0.10 - 0.36) 3.05 (2.59 - 3.59)
Region 2A (Bronx) 0.15 (0.06 - 0.34) 3.03 (2.36 - 3.89)
Region 2B (Kings) 0.18 (0.08 - 0.40) 2.84 (2.19 - 3.68)
Region 2C (New York) 0.20 (0.08 - 0.48) 3.29 (2.53 - 4.28)
Region 2D (Queens) 0.21 (0.09 - 0.48) 3.11 (2.40 - 4.01)
Region 2E (Richmond) 0.18 (0.08 - 0.42) 3.12 (2.36 - 4.11)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 0.17 (0.08 - 0.37) 2.97 (2.34 - 3.77)
Region 4: Capital Region 0.17 (0.08 - 0.38) 3.41 (2.63 - 4.41)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 0.23 (0.10 - 0.51) 3.74 (2.80 - 4.99)
Region 6: North Country 0.25 (0.11 - 0.54) 3.68 (2.78 - 4.86)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 0.27 (0.12 - 0.60) 3.71 (2.83 - 4.86)
Region 8: Central 0.21 (0.10 - 0.45) 3.90 (3.04 - 5.00)
Region 9: Southern Tier 0.27 (0.12 - 0.60) 3.55 (2.73 - 4.61)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 0.19 (0.09 - 0.39) 3.36 (2.62 - 4.28)
Region 11: Western 0.22 (0.10 - 0.47) 3.75 (2.96 - 4.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 53.63 (52.23 - 55.03) 24.80 (23.66 - 25.99) 45.40 (43.99 - 46.82)
Region 1: Long Island 59.73 (56.53 - 62.85) 25.12 (22.61 - 27.81) 44.40 (41.37 - 47.47)
Region 2: New York City 49.59 (47.50 - 51.68) 24.50 (22.86 - 26.22) 50.29 (48.27 - 52.30)
Region 2A (Bronx) 39.41 (35.47 - 43.50) 21.38 (18.37 - 24.73) 56.85 (53.27 - 60.35)
Region 2B (Kings) 48.38 (45.00 - 51.77) 24.26 (21.54 - 27.20) 49.79 (46.66 - 52.93)
Region 2C (New York) 65.19 (60.82 - 69.31) 32.03 (28.41 - 35.89) 44.78 (40.90 - 48.72)
Region 2D (Queens) 44.82 (40.76 - 48.95) 21.34 (18.57 - 24.40) 52.44 (48.64 - 56.22)
Region 2E (Richmond) 52.48 (46.98 - 57.93) 23.06 (19.28 - 27.33) 43.26 (38.94 - 47.69)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 54.32 (50.87 - 57.74) 20.58 (18.12 - 23.28) 45.37 (42.27 - 48.51)
Region 4: Capital Region 60.96 (56.98 - 64.79) 26.89 (23.64 - 30.41) 40.72 (37.22 - 44.31)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 48.58 (42.24 - 54.97) 25.67 (21.26 - 30.63) 38.98 (34.51 - 43.65)
Region 6: North Country 50.60 (44.98 - 56.20) 25.43 (21.34 - 30.01) 37.41 (33.14 - 41.87)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 52.65 (46.92 - 58.32) 27.70 (23.44 - 32.41) 40.61 (36.36 - 45.00)
Region 8: Central 54.63 (50.75 - 58.44) 26.25 (23.30 - 29.43) 38.32 (35.07 - 41.68)
Region 9: Southern Tier 56.52 (51.79 - 61.14) 26.42 (22.83 - 30.36) 38.34 (34.56 - 42.26)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 56.36 (52.98 - 59.68) 24.82 (22.04 - 27.83) 39.00 (35.93 - 42.16)
Region 11: Western 56.96 (53.33 - 60.51) 28.79 (25.92 - 31.84) 38.52 (35.42 - 41.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New York 20.31 (18.94 - 21.75) 13.00 (11.87 - 14.22)
Region 1: Long Island 22.91 (19.91 - 26.21) 14.91 (12.45 - 17.76)
Region 2: New York City 16.63 (14.86 - 18.57) 10.42 (9.08 - 11.94)
Region 2A (Bronx) 13.96 (11.16 - 17.32) 7.90 (5.96 - 10.39)
Region 2B (Kings) 15.16 (12.54 - 18.20) 9.31 (7.36 - 11.72)
Region 2C (New York) 25.61 (21.17 - 30.61) 18.24 (14.50 - 22.69)
Region 2D (Queens) 15.10 (12.11 - 18.69) 9.23 (7.09 - 11.94)
Region 2E (Richmond) 18.22 (14.22 - 23.06) 10.91 (8.18 - 14.40)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 17.63 (14.75 - 20.94) 10.28 (8.15 - 12.90)
Region 4: Capital Region 26.38 (22.26 - 30.97) 17.01 (13.67 - 20.97)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 23.42 (18.06 - 29.81) 16.29 (12.01 - 21.72)
Region 6: North Country 20.89 (16.27 - 26.40) 13.57 (10.09 - 18.01)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 25.49 (20.31 - 31.47) 17.65 (13.36 - 22.94)
Region 8: Central 22.23 (18.53 - 26.44) 15.26 (12.16 - 18.97)
Region 9: Southern Tier 29.50 (23.86 - 35.85) 19.76 (15.17 - 25.31)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 21.73 (18.44 - 25.43) 13.47 (10.90 - 16.53)
Region 11: Western 27.47 (23.85 - 31.43) 18.67 (15.63 - 22.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 19.13 (18.09 - 20.21) 15.52 (14.58 - 16.50) 76.64 (75.45 - 77.79)
Region 1: Long Island 16.03 (14.12 - 18.14) 11.49 (9.85 - 13.36) 79.97 (77.87 - 81.92)
Region 2: New York City 16.00 (14.68 - 17.40) 13.92 (12.66 - 15.28) 78.03 (76.51 - 79.48)
Region 2A (Bronx) 15.79 (13.51 - 18.38) 13.67 (11.43 - 16.28) 77.37 (74.85 - 79.71)
Region 2B (Kings) 15.11 (13.18 - 17.26) 13.92 (11.94 - 16.16) 77.90 (75.61 - 80.03)
Region 2C (New York) 16.86 (14.35 - 19.70) 14.81 (12.27 - 17.76) 79.04 (76.41 - 81.44)
Region 2D (Queens) 15.89 (13.57 - 18.53) 13.17 (11.05 - 15.61) 78.00 (75.32 - 80.47)
Region 2E (Richmond) 18.83 (15.66 - 22.46) 15.18 (12.33 - 18.55) 77.15 (74.24 - 79.83)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 16.09 (14.01 - 18.42) 12.36 (10.53 - 14.46) 78.84 (76.71 - 80.83)
Region 4: Capital Region 24.59 (21.61 - 27.83) 18.62 (15.97 - 21.60) 73.84 (71.02 - 76.48)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 28.38 (23.93 - 33.29) 22.34 (18.07 - 27.28) 71.08 (67.68 - 74.25)
Region 6: North Country 28.11 (24.19 - 32.40) 21.72 (18.09 - 25.86) 70.73 (67.25 - 73.99)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 29.03 (24.91 - 33.53) 23.14 (19.11 - 27.72) 69.67 (66.23 - 72.90)
Region 8: Central 26.10 (23.20 - 29.23) 21.22 (18.54 - 24.18) 72.99 (70.28 - 75.54)
Region 9: Southern Tier 24.89 (21.53 - 28.58) 18.94 (15.84 - 22.49) 71.04 (67.99 - 73.92)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 23.35 (20.81 - 26.10) 19.25 (16.86 - 21.89) 73.38 (70.91 - 75.72)
Region 11: Western 28.81 (25.87 - 31.94) 23.28 (20.47 - 26.35) 71.05 (68.25 - 73.70)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 2.83 (2.50 - 3.20) 0.52 (0.40 - 0.68) 5.69 (5.11 - 6.32) 7.64 (6.99 - 8.35)
Region 1: Long Island 2.42 (1.92 - 3.05) 0.52 (0.31 - 0.87) 5.09 (3.99 - 6.47) 6.55 (5.39 - 7.95)
Region 2: New York City 2.70 (2.29 - 3.19) 0.43 (0.31 - 0.62) 6.13 (5.29 - 7.09) 7.82 (6.94 - 8.80)
Region 2A (Bronx) 2.77 (2.08 - 3.69) 0.44 (0.25 - 0.75) 5.45 (4.10 - 7.23) 6.92 (5.57 - 8.57)
Region 2B (Kings) 2.93 (2.28 - 3.75) 0.42 (0.24 - 0.71) 6.29 (4.95 - 7.97) 8.04 (6.65 - 9.69)
Region 2C (New York) 2.68 (1.98 - 3.61) 0.47 (0.27 - 0.83) 8.20 (6.24 - 10.70) 10.21 (8.27 - 12.54)
Region 2D (Queens) 2.40 (1.82 - 3.14) 0.41 (0.23 - 0.71) 5.04 (3.86 - 6.56) 6.50 (5.19 - 8.10)
Region 2E (Richmond) 2.85 (2.08 - 3.89) 0.52 (0.29 - 0.93) 4.97 (3.57 - 6.87) 7.09 (5.45 - 9.19)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 2.52 (1.93 - 3.29) 0.48 (0.29 - 0.80) 4.80 (3.71 - 6.20) 6.53 (5.31 - 8.00)
Region 4: Capital Region 3.58 (2.72 - 4.69) 0.52 (0.30 - 0.90) 6.65 (5.14 - 8.56) 9.90 (8.09 - 12.06)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 3.01 (2.17 - 4.16) 0.64 (0.37 - 1.12) 5.53 (3.98 - 7.63) 7.93 (5.97 - 10.45)
Region 6: North Country 2.87 (2.04 - 4.02) 0.63 (0.37 - 1.09) 5.48 (3.98 - 7.50) 7.61 (5.80 - 9.92)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 3.22 (2.34 - 4.41) 0.62 (0.37 - 1.05) 5.30 (3.81 - 7.34) 7.59 (5.74 - 9.98)
Region 8: Central 3.73 (2.88 - 4.80) 0.82 (0.48 - 1.40) 5.60 (4.36 - 7.17) 8.32 (6.76 - 10.19)
Region 9: Southern Tier 4.02 (2.99 - 5.38) 0.63 (0.37 - 1.05) 5.83 (4.39 - 7.71) 9.88 (7.88 - 12.32)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 3.14 (2.45 - 4.00) 0.66 (0.40 - 1.08) 5.20 (4.05 - 6.64) 7.41 (6.10 - 8.98)
Region 11: Western 3.03 (2.38 - 3.86) 0.65 (0.40 - 1.05) 5.62 (4.40 - 7.17) 7.97 (6.54 - 9.68)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in New York among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 2.62 (2.30 - 2.97) 5.36 (4.82 - 5.96) 7.00 (6.38 - 7.68)
Region 1: Long Island 2.19 (1.69 - 2.83) 5.10 (4.04 - 6.42) 6.46 (5.27 - 7.89)
Region 2: New York City 2.61 (2.20 - 3.09) 5.49 (4.77 - 6.33) 7.20 (6.38 - 8.11)
Region 2A (Bronx) 2.44 (1.83 - 3.25) 4.79 (3.64 - 6.28) 6.03 (4.74 - 7.63)
Region 2B (Kings) 2.90 (2.25 - 3.71) 5.59 (4.43 - 7.03) 7.58 (6.23 - 9.21)
Region 2C (New York) 2.70 (1.98 - 3.68) 7.19 (5.58 - 9.22) 8.88 (7.10 - 11.05)
Region 2D (Queens) 2.32 (1.74 - 3.09) 4.74 (3.62 - 6.17) 6.35 (5.08 - 7.92)
Region 2E (Richmond) 2.61 (1.89 - 3.59) 4.58 (3.33 - 6.27) 6.59 (4.99 - 8.67)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 2.23 (1.71 - 2.91) 4.69 (3.64 - 6.02) 6.05 (4.83 - 7.55)
Region 4: Capital Region 3.31 (2.48 - 4.39) 6.20 (4.84 - 7.92) 8.50 (6.88 - 10.46)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 2.56 (1.80 - 3.61) 5.47 (3.99 - 7.47) 6.55 (4.80 - 8.88)
Region 6: North Country 2.36 (1.68 - 3.30) 5.61 (4.11 - 7.61) 6.93 (5.16 - 9.27)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 2.83 (2.01 - 3.98) 5.42 (4.01 - 7.29) 6.63 (4.88 - 8.94)
Region 8: Central 3.44 (2.61 - 4.53) 5.41 (4.22 - 6.90) 7.53 (6.08 - 9.28)
Region 9: Southern Tier 3.69 (2.67 - 5.08) 5.83 (4.42 - 7.65) 8.88 (6.98 - 11.24)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 2.83 (2.19 - 3.65) 5.07 (3.96 - 6.48) 6.93 (5.65 - 8.48)
Region 11: Western 2.62 (1.99 - 3.42) 5.58 (4.39 - 7.07) 6.76 (5.51 - 8.27)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in New York among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
New York 3.86 (3.39 - 4.40) 18.08 (17.03 - 19.19) 14.43 (13.49 - 15.43)
Region 1: Long Island 3.42 (2.71 - 4.32) 16.46 (14.35 - 18.80) 14.20 (12.33 - 16.29)
Region 2: New York City 3.67 (3.14 - 4.29) 18.18 (16.76 - 19.68) 12.85 (11.69 - 14.10)
Region 2A (Bronx) 3.44 (2.67 - 4.43) 16.86 (14.39 - 19.65) 10.61 (8.83 - 12.69)
Region 2B (Kings) 3.86 (3.08 - 4.83) 18.69 (16.47 - 21.13) 12.66 (10.87 - 14.70)
Region 2C (New York) 3.86 (3.00 - 4.93) 19.50 (16.76 - 22.55) 16.13 (13.78 - 18.80)
Region 2D (Queens) 3.38 (2.66 - 4.29) 17.38 (14.89 - 20.18) 11.42 (9.55 - 13.62)
Region 2E (Richmond) 4.07 (3.14 - 5.27) 18.21 (15.26 - 21.58) 14.99 (12.45 - 17.94)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 3.51 (2.78 - 4.41) 16.28 (14.21 - 18.59) 14.39 (12.41 - 16.62)
Region 4: Capital Region 4.17 (3.30 - 5.25) 19.28 (16.55 - 22.35) 16.63 (14.42 - 19.10)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 4.67 (3.59 - 6.06) 19.60 (16.35 - 23.31) 17.22 (14.34 - 20.53)
Region 6: North Country 4.32 (3.39 - 5.50) 18.77 (15.71 - 22.26) 17.34 (14.57 - 20.51)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 4.98 (3.86 - 6.41) 20.19 (16.92 - 23.91) 16.40 (13.80 - 19.37)
Region 8: Central 4.72 (3.75 - 5.93) 19.59 (17.19 - 22.24) 16.68 (14.46 - 19.17)
Region 9: Southern Tier 5.09 (3.93 - 6.57) 21.72 (18.68 - 25.10) 18.36 (15.67 - 21.39)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 4.74 (3.76 - 5.97) 20.52 (18.19 - 23.06) 17.75 (15.57 - 20.15)
Region 11: Western 4.00 (3.17 - 5.05) 17.69 (15.49 - 20.13) 15.70 (13.66 - 17.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NEW YORK

Table 33.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in New York among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
New York 3.67 (3.23 - 4.18) 6.52 (5.88 - 7.23)
Region 1: Long Island 3.34 (2.70 - 4.12) 6.22 (5.15 - 7.51)
Region 2: New York City 3.56 (3.05 - 4.15) 6.34 (5.56 - 7.23)
Region 2A (Bronx) 3.33 (2.66 - 4.16) 5.59 (4.50 - 6.91)
Region 2B (Kings) 3.79 (3.05 - 4.71) 6.49 (5.30 - 7.91)
Region 2C (New York) 3.72 (2.93 - 4.72) 7.09 (5.74 - 8.73)
Region 2D (Queens) 3.28 (2.60 - 4.14) 5.92 (4.81 - 7.28)
Region 2E (Richmond) 3.67 (2.88 - 4.66) 7.01 (5.57 - 8.79)
Region 3: Mid-Hudson 3.50 (2.84 - 4.32) 5.53 (4.47 - 6.83)
Region 4: Capital Region 3.98 (3.14 - 5.03) 6.98 (5.68 - 8.54)
Region 5: Mohawk Valley 4.10 (3.21 - 5.23) 7.27 (5.70 - 9.23)
Region 6: North Country 3.96 (3.09 - 5.05) 6.88 (5.39 - 8.73)
Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway 4.48 (3.52 - 5.68) 7.44 (5.89 - 9.35)
Region 8: Central 4.49 (3.64 - 5.53) 7.56 (6.20 - 9.18)
Region 9: Southern Tier 4.71 (3.74 - 5.92) 8.32 (6.67 - 10.33)
Region 10: Finger Lakes 3.96 (3.22 - 4.85) 7.79 (6.47 - 9.36)
Region 11: Western 3.66 (2.94 - 4.54) 6.66 (5.40 - 8.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 33.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in New York, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 33.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 9.73 (8.76 - 10.78) 3.23 (2.74 - 3.80)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 9.99 (7.91 - 12.55) 3.22 (2.29 - 4.51)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 8.97 (7.09 - 11.30) 2.92 (2.13 - 4.00)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 9.31 (7.30 - 11.80) 2.99 (2.13 - 4.16)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 10.66 (8.35 - 13.51) 3.43 (2.41 - 4.85)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 11.90 (9.64 - 14.61) 4.04 (2.95 - 5.49)
CenterPoint Human Services 9.65 (7.55 - 12.26) 3.00 (2.14 - 4.18)
Eastpointe 8.32 (6.57 - 10.47) 2.97 (2.14 - 4.13)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 8.55 (6.72 - 10.82) 2.96 (2.13 - 4.09)
Sandhills Center 1 8.07 (6.17 - 10.49) 2.91 (2.05 - 4.10)
Sandhills Center 2 11.25 (8.87 - 14.17) 3.72 (2.62 - 5.25)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 9.81 (7.60 - 12.58) 3.13 (2.24 - 4.36)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 10.63 (8.01 - 13.96) 3.05 (2.10 - 4.39)
Trillium Health Resources 1 9.42 (7.41 - 11.89) 3.43 (2.45 - 4.77)
Trillium Health Resources 2 9.92 (7.62 - 12.82) 3.37 (2.39 - 4.73)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 12.59 (11.51 - 13.76) 8.01 (7.16 - 8.96) 1.88 (1.68 - 2.10) 28.36 (26.55 - 30.25)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 11.92 (9.40 - 15.02) 8.17 (6.25 - 10.61) 1.83 (1.44 - 2.32) 27.20 (23.32 - 31.46)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 13.13 (10.65 - 16.07) 7.69 (5.91 - 9.94) 2.20 (1.74 - 2.78) 27.15 (23.26 - 31.43)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 12.80 (10.14 - 16.02) 7.98 (6.09 - 10.39) 1.98 (1.54 - 2.55) 28.20 (24.02 - 32.79)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 11.95 (9.30 - 15.22) 8.27 (6.16 - 11.00) 1.67 (1.27 - 2.20) 29.28 (24.89 - 34.10)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 14.33 (11.52 - 17.70) 10.29 (8.18 - 12.87) 2.13 (1.66 - 2.73) 26.41 (22.44 - 30.81)
CenterPoint Human Services 12.94 (10.19 - 16.30) 8.65 (6.52 - 11.37) 1.88 (1.45 - 2.44) 29.12 (24.66 - 34.02)
Eastpointe 11.50 (9.31 - 14.13) 7.16 (5.50 - 9.28) 1.65 (1.31 - 2.09) 37.83 (33.23 - 42.66)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 11.68 (9.37 - 14.47) 6.82 (5.19 - 8.92) 1.57 (1.24 - 1.99) 30.04 (25.91 - 34.52)
Sandhills Center 1 10.17 (7.79 - 13.17) 6.51 (4.79 - 8.79) 1.71 (1.33 - 2.20) 30.69 (26.31 - 35.44)
Sandhills Center 2 13.96 (10.92 - 17.69) 9.18 (6.97 - 12.01) 2.12 (1.61 - 2.78) 25.07 (20.86 - 29.80)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 12.50 (9.96 - 15.57) 7.86 (5.96 - 10.29) 1.70 (1.30 - 2.21) 27.07 (22.99 - 31.58)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 12.92 (9.64 - 17.10) 8.20 (5.95 - 11.20) 1.91 (1.41 - 2.59) 24.88 (20.27 - 30.14)
Trillium Health Resources 1 12.45 (9.95 - 15.46) 7.37 (5.64 - 9.59) 1.81 (1.42 - 2.31) 27.93 (23.70 - 32.59)
Trillium Health Resources 2 13.69 (10.66 - 17.41) 7.82 (5.91 - 10.28) 2.10 (1.60 - 2.76) 23.94 (19.92 - 28.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 1.82 (1.46 - 2.27) 73.96 (72.41 - 75.45) 0.35 (0.22 - 0.56) 87.08 (85.96 - 88.12)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 1.60 (1.01 - 2.52) 72.99 (69.19 - 76.49) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.66) 86.34 (83.73 - 88.59)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 1.54 (1.00 - 2.36) 70.42 (66.60 - 73.98) 0.26 (0.13 - 0.51) 85.71 (83.00 - 88.04)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 1.81 (1.13 - 2.87) 75.51 (71.93 - 78.77) 0.39 (0.21 - 0.74) 87.57 (85.11 - 89.67)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 2.02 (1.26 - 3.20) 74.48 (70.59 - 78.02) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.62) 87.43 (84.91 - 89.58)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 2.47 (1.63 - 3.71) 70.29 (66.21 - 74.08) 0.29 (0.15 - 0.58) 84.67 (81.65 - 87.27)
CenterPoint Human Services 1.49 (0.91 - 2.42) 75.73 (71.95 - 79.16) 0.35 (0.18 - 0.66) 87.93 (85.38 - 90.09)
Eastpointe 1.75 (1.10 - 2.77) 78.39 (75.22 - 81.25) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.62) 87.89 (85.65 - 89.81)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 1.80 (1.15 - 2.80) 74.37 (70.67 - 77.74) 0.40 (0.22 - 0.75) 87.21 (84.79 - 89.29)
Sandhills Center 1 1.48 (0.93 - 2.36) 74.61 (70.85 - 78.04) 0.35 (0.18 - 0.67) 87.68 (85.21 - 89.79)
Sandhills Center 2 2.50 (1.59 - 3.90) 73.27 (69.14 - 77.04) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.65) 87.31 (84.69 - 89.54)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 1.76 (1.12 - 2.74) 73.92 (69.97 - 77.52) 0.42 (0.22 - 0.79) 88.11 (85.76 - 90.12)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 1.52 (0.94 - 2.46) 73.93 (69.33 - 78.06) 0.40 (0.21 - 0.76) 88.02 (85.33 - 90.27)
Trillium Health Resources 1 1.68 (1.06 - 2.63) 77.61 (74.23 - 80.67) 0.41 (0.21 - 0.77) 88.55 (86.16 - 90.57)
Trillium Health Resources 2 1.99 (1.24 - 3.18) 72.71 (68.65 - 76.43) 0.41 (0.21 - 0.79) 87.12 (84.48 - 89.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 0.57 (0.37 - 0.87) 3.93 (3.42 - 4.51)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 0.50 (0.26 - 0.97) 3.93 (3.00 - 5.12)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 0.46 (0.23 - 0.88) 3.63 (2.77 - 4.74)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 0.63 (0.34 - 1.20) 3.86 (2.92 - 5.08)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 0.62 (0.32 - 1.21) 4.15 (3.17 - 5.41)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 0.49 (0.24 - 0.99) 3.73 (2.87 - 4.84)
CenterPoint Human Services 0.49 (0.25 - 0.97) 3.81 (2.91 - 4.97)
Eastpointe 0.49 (0.25 - 0.96) 3.89 (3.03 - 4.99)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 0.69 (0.37 - 1.28) 3.91 (3.02 - 5.05)
Sandhills Center 1 0.59 (0.30 - 1.14) 3.99 (3.06 - 5.20)
Sandhills Center 2 0.44 (0.22 - 0.88) 3.97 (3.03 - 5.18)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 0.84 (0.45 - 1.58) 4.32 (3.34 - 5.57)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 0.68 (0.35 - 1.32) 3.85 (2.89 - 5.12)
Trillium Health Resources 1 0.48 (0.25 - 0.94) 4.21 (3.22 - 5.49)
Trillium Health Resources 2 0.66 (0.34 - 1.29) 4.08 (3.12 - 5.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 46.29 (44.31 - 48.28) 21.49 (19.97 - 23.08) 45.66 (43.88 - 47.44)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 44.95 (40.23 - 49.75) 20.99 (17.65 - 24.76) 45.58 (41.78 - 49.44)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 54.63 (50.10 - 59.10) 24.38 (20.75 - 28.42) 46.41 (42.53 - 50.34)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 43.53 (38.68 - 48.51) 19.51 (16.31 - 23.16) 44.12 (39.95 - 48.37)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 46.49 (41.32 - 51.75) 21.48 (17.86 - 25.60) 45.79 (41.36 - 50.28)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 53.47 (48.71 - 58.17) 21.24 (17.96 - 24.94) 47.19 (42.99 - 51.43)
CenterPoint Human Services 46.25 (41.05 - 51.53) 21.93 (18.41 - 25.91) 45.94 (41.77 - 50.16)
Eastpointe 35.41 (31.03 - 40.06) 19.95 (16.75 - 23.60) 49.58 (45.60 - 53.57)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 43.83 (39.15 - 48.61) 20.90 (17.72 - 24.47) 44.58 (40.61 - 48.61)
Sandhills Center 1 39.21 (34.29 - 44.36) 19.88 (16.53 - 23.72) 44.68 (40.63 - 48.79)
Sandhills Center 2 48.98 (43.58 - 54.40) 21.97 (18.31 - 26.14) 45.87 (41.59 - 50.21)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 40.62 (35.74 - 45.70) 20.19 (16.97 - 23.86) 43.58 (39.48 - 47.76)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 52.16 (46.20 - 58.06) 22.33 (18.25 - 27.01) 43.94 (39.30 - 48.70)
Trillium Health Resources 1 44.22 (39.28 - 49.27) 21.32 (17.97 - 25.10) 47.24 (43.06 - 51.46)
Trillium Health Resources 2 50.12 (44.58 - 55.66) 24.28 (20.47 - 28.54) 42.52 (38.32 - 46.83)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 17.65 (15.89 - 19.56) 10.51 (9.19 - 11.99)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 15.33 (11.90 - 19.52) 9.32 (6.89 - 12.49)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 19.00 (15.27 - 23.39) 12.98 (10.03 - 16.65)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 15.95 (12.53 - 20.09) 9.09 (6.73 - 12.16)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 18.62 (14.46 - 23.65) 11.07 (8.20 - 14.78)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 17.08 (13.52 - 21.35) 8.45 (6.29 - 11.26)
CenterPoint Human Services 18.66 (14.34 - 23.92) 9.98 (7.34 - 13.44)
Eastpointe 13.71 (10.68 - 17.43) 8.04 (5.93 - 10.81)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 17.42 (13.94 - 21.55) 9.81 (7.24 - 13.16)
Sandhills Center 1 15.39 (11.84 - 19.77) 8.91 (6.51 - 12.08)
Sandhills Center 2 18.64 (14.23 - 24.04) 10.83 (7.92 - 14.64)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 19.32 (14.97 - 24.56) 12.41 (9.27 - 16.42)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 20.78 (16.16 - 26.30) 11.76 (8.58 - 15.91)
Trillium Health Resources 1 18.48 (14.73 - 22.93) 11.27 (8.68 - 14.52)
Trillium Health Resources 2 22.09 (17.20 - 27.90) 15.23 (11.41 - 20.04)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 24.75 (23.22 - 26.35) 20.14 (18.78 - 21.57) 68.80 (67.11 - 70.45)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 22.07 (18.90 - 25.60) 18.39 (15.28 - 21.98) 68.91 (65.65 - 72.00)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 17.07 (14.50 - 19.99) 13.39 (11.04 - 16.15) 72.77 (69.69 - 75.65)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 25.12 (21.67 - 28.92) 19.95 (16.64 - 23.72) 68.77 (65.26 - 72.08)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 26.14 (22.60 - 30.02) 22.15 (18.51 - 26.27) 69.00 (65.59 - 72.21)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 19.98 (17.08 - 23.23) 16.88 (14.13 - 20.04) 72.39 (69.19 - 75.38)
CenterPoint Human Services 25.68 (22.05 - 29.69) 20.72 (17.29 - 24.63) 69.23 (65.83 - 72.43)
Eastpointe 30.82 (26.94 - 34.99) 26.40 (22.85 - 30.28) 66.09 (62.75 - 69.27)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 27.72 (24.22 - 31.52) 22.04 (18.75 - 25.72) 66.78 (63.42 - 69.98)
Sandhills Center 1 27.96 (24.21 - 32.05) 22.00 (18.46 - 25.99) 66.11 (62.70 - 69.36)
Sandhills Center 2 22.20 (18.76 - 26.08) 17.83 (14.70 - 21.45) 70.25 (66.87 - 73.42)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 30.21 (26.34 - 34.38) 23.35 (19.86 - 27.24) 65.36 (61.80 - 68.75)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 25.31 (21.36 - 29.72) 20.32 (16.70 - 24.48) 67.72 (64.01 - 71.21)
Trillium Health Resources 1 25.83 (22.27 - 29.74) 21.94 (18.47 - 25.85) 68.28 (64.91 - 71.46)
Trillium Health Resources 2 25.87 (22.09 - 30.04) 20.42 (16.86 - 24.51) 68.29 (64.74 - 71.64)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 2.84 (2.41 - 3.34) 0.63 (0.48 - 0.83) 4.69 (4.04 - 5.44) 6.64 (5.89 - 7.47)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 2.85 (2.12 - 3.83) 0.57 (0.33 - 0.98) 4.19 (3.02 - 5.79) 6.08 (4.69 - 7.85)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 2.67 (1.99 - 3.57) 0.54 (0.31 - 0.93) 5.12 (3.79 - 6.89) 7.04 (5.56 - 8.88)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 2.70 (2.02 - 3.60) 0.64 (0.36 - 1.13) 4.34 (3.15 - 5.95) 6.20 (4.78 - 8.01)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 2.89 (2.11 - 3.95) 0.73 (0.41 - 1.31) 4.90 (3.56 - 6.73) 6.85 (5.20 - 8.98)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 3.29 (2.42 - 4.46) 0.59 (0.32 - 1.07) 5.82 (4.29 - 7.85) 8.63 (6.78 - 10.93)
CenterPoint Human Services 2.56 (1.88 - 3.48) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.04) 5.06 (3.68 - 6.94) 6.89 (5.30 - 8.90)
Eastpointe 3.10 (2.28 - 4.20) 0.63 (0.37 - 1.09) 3.71 (2.67 - 5.14) 5.57 (4.30 - 7.21)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 2.49 (1.83 - 3.37) 0.61 (0.36 - 1.05) 4.42 (3.26 - 5.97) 5.87 (4.52 - 7.58)
Sandhills Center 1 2.54 (1.85 - 3.48) 0.65 (0.37 - 1.14) 4.03 (2.87 - 5.64) 5.56 (4.24 - 7.26)
Sandhills Center 2 2.90 (2.11 - 3.97) 0.56 (0.32 - 0.99) 5.18 (3.72 - 7.17) 7.16 (5.46 - 9.34)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 2.88 (2.11 - 3.92) 0.75 (0.44 - 1.27) 4.35 (3.18 - 5.93) 6.42 (4.96 - 8.27)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 2.43 (1.76 - 3.34) 0.67 (0.38 - 1.17) 4.73 (3.30 - 6.73) 6.14 (4.64 - 8.08)
Trillium Health Resources 1 3.04 (2.26 - 4.06) 0.64 (0.37 - 1.09) 4.67 (3.42 - 6.36) 6.70 (5.23 - 8.55)
Trillium Health Resources 2 3.21 (2.32 - 4.41) 0.71 (0.42 - 1.19) 4.89 (3.53 - 6.72) 7.19 (5.49 - 9.35)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in North Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 2.48 (2.12 - 2.90) 4.38 (3.75 - 5.10) 6.09 (5.38 - 6.89)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 2.52 (1.84 - 3.44) 3.94 (2.87 - 5.39) 5.27 (4.00 - 6.93)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 2.38 (1.75 - 3.22) 4.78 (3.54 - 6.42) 6.39 (4.95 - 8.21)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 2.33 (1.71 - 3.18) 4.16 (3.04 - 5.66) 5.81 (4.38 - 7.66)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 2.43 (1.76 - 3.33) 4.51 (3.30 - 6.15) 6.36 (4.82 - 8.34)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 2.82 (2.09 - 3.81) 5.15 (3.80 - 6.94) 7.54 (5.81 - 9.73)
CenterPoint Human Services 2.24 (1.63 - 3.08) 4.60 (3.35 - 6.29) 6.16 (4.66 - 8.10)
Eastpointe 2.67 (1.95 - 3.65) 3.41 (2.48 - 4.67) 5.28 (4.00 - 6.93)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 2.20 (1.61 - 2.99) 4.09 (3.00 - 5.54) 5.64 (4.27 - 7.41)
Sandhills Center 1 2.30 (1.66 - 3.18) 3.71 (2.69 - 5.09) 5.18 (3.87 - 6.90)
Sandhills Center 2 2.70 (1.96 - 3.70) 4.80 (3.51 - 6.54) 6.33 (4.75 - 8.38)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 2.54 (1.84 - 3.50) 4.30 (3.16 - 5.83) 6.27 (4.73 - 8.27)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 2.19 (1.57 - 3.06) 4.49 (3.21 - 6.25) 5.85 (4.33 - 7.85)
Trillium Health Resources 1 2.65 (1.98 - 3.56) 4.39 (3.21 - 5.98) 6.19 (4.66 - 8.17)
Trillium Health Resources 2 2.62 (1.85 - 3.68) 4.86 (3.56 - 6.62) 6.66 (5.02 - 8.79)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in North Carolina among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 4.71 (4.06 - 5.46) 18.63 (17.22 - 20.12) 15.68 (14.32 - 17.15)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 4.61 (3.59 - 5.90) 19.98 (17.00 - 23.33) 15.26 (12.78 - 18.13)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 4.33 (3.37 - 5.53) 18.74 (15.93 - 21.93) 16.43 (13.83 - 19.40)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 4.84 (3.72 - 6.29) 17.52 (14.72 - 20.73) 15.90 (13.34 - 18.85)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 4.51 (3.50 - 5.79) 18.47 (15.58 - 21.77) 15.24 (12.71 - 18.17)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 4.36 (3.37 - 5.62) 18.86 (15.91 - 22.23) 14.82 (12.41 - 17.61)
CenterPoint Human Services 4.75 (3.66 - 6.15) 18.37 (15.46 - 21.69) 15.86 (13.16 - 18.98)
Eastpointe 4.47 (3.42 - 5.81) 17.29 (14.62 - 20.34) 13.67 (11.33 - 16.40)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 5.24 (4.05 - 6.76) 18.95 (16.13 - 22.12) 17.31 (14.63 - 20.36)
Sandhills Center 1 4.77 (3.65 - 6.21) 17.76 (14.98 - 20.93) 15.54 (12.97 - 18.50)
Sandhills Center 2 4.22 (3.22 - 5.51) 18.02 (15.20 - 21.23) 14.47 (12.02 - 17.33)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 5.33 (4.12 - 6.86) 19.08 (16.16 - 22.40) 16.46 (13.89 - 19.41)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 4.90 (3.69 - 6.48) 18.09 (14.96 - 21.70) 16.80 (13.84 - 20.24)
Trillium Health Resources 1 4.60 (3.52 - 5.98) 18.09 (15.20 - 21.39) 14.78 (12.30 - 17.67)
Trillium Health Resources 2 5.28 (4.07 - 6.82) 21.12 (17.84 - 24.83) 17.00 (14.24 - 20.16)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH CAROLINA

Table 34.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in North Carolina among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Carolina 4.56 (3.91 - 5.30) 7.01 (6.20 - 7.92)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1 4.69 (3.66 - 5.98) 7.00 (5.58 - 8.76)
Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2 4.73 (3.70 - 6.03) 7.06 (5.65 - 8.81)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1 4.44 (3.45 - 5.69) 7.10 (5.61 - 8.94)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2 4.47 (3.49 - 5.70) 6.69 (5.25 - 8.48)
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3 4.17 (3.23 - 5.36) 7.10 (5.67 - 8.86)
CenterPoint Human Services 4.51 (3.51 - 5.78) 6.81 (5.38 - 8.59)
Eastpointe 4.56 (3.53 - 5.87) 6.13 (4.87 - 7.70)
Partners Behavioral Health Management 4.55 (3.54 - 5.83) 7.12 (5.67 - 8.89)
Sandhills Center 1 4.37 (3.43 - 5.56) 6.68 (5.28 - 8.42)
Sandhills Center 2 4.54 (3.53 - 5.83) 6.97 (5.43 - 8.92)
Smoky Mountain Center 1 4.54 (3.54 - 5.79) 7.44 (5.92 - 9.32)
Smoky Mountain Center 2 4.60 (3.50 - 6.01) 6.95 (5.43 - 8.87)
Trillium Health Resources 1 4.62 (3.61 - 5.91) 6.85 (5.42 - 8.62)
Trillium Health Resources 2 5.08 (3.96 - 6.50) 8.25 (6.55 - 10.35)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 34.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 34.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 8.08 (7.01 - 9.30) 2.73 (2.21 - 3.36)
Badlands and West Central 6.64 (5.30 - 8.29) 2.57 (1.92 - 3.43)
Badlands 6.68 (4.83 - 9.17) 2.45 (1.65 - 3.64)
West Central 6.62 (5.13 - 8.52) 2.60 (1.87 - 3.61)
Lake Region 8.72 (6.39 - 11.80) 2.48 (1.67 - 3.65)
North Central 8.72 (6.60 - 11.43) 2.79 (1.94 - 3.99)
Northeast 8.03 (6.21 - 10.32) 2.96 (2.08 - 4.18)
Northwest 9.39 (6.91 - 12.63) 3.16 (2.14 - 4.64)
South Central 6.46 (4.74 - 8.75) 2.15 (1.46 - 3.14)
Southeast 9.24 (7.56 - 11.25) 2.87 (2.11 - 3.89)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 11.42 (10.23 - 12.73) 6.95 (5.95 - 8.10) 1.85 (1.59 - 2.14) 23.54 (21.61 - 25.58)
Badlands and West Central 9.29 (7.65 - 11.23) 5.55 (4.28 - 7.16) 1.58 (1.28 - 1.94) 24.22 (21.26 - 27.45)
Badlands 8.21 (5.99 - 11.17) 5.50 (3.81 - 7.89) 1.65 (1.22 - 2.21) 25.58 (21.00 - 30.76)
West Central 9.61 (7.69 - 11.93) 5.56 (4.15 - 7.41) 1.56 (1.23 - 1.97) 23.82 (20.47 - 27.53)
Lake Region 12.56 (9.33 - 16.70) 7.52 (5.27 - 10.62) 2.11 (1.55 - 2.88) 28.27 (23.18 - 33.98)
North Central 11.87 (9.22 - 15.15) 7.35 (5.40 - 9.94) 1.64 (1.24 - 2.17) 25.24 (21.04 - 29.97)
Northeast 11.36 (8.98 - 14.26) 6.95 (5.20 - 9.23) 2.07 (1.58 - 2.71) 21.95 (18.35 - 26.04)
Northwest 13.09 (9.91 - 17.09) 7.14 (5.09 - 9.93) 2.19 (1.65 - 2.91) 20.58 (16.57 - 25.26)
South Central 8.75 (6.50 - 11.67) 5.73 (4.07 - 8.02) 1.45 (1.09 - 1.92) 28.70 (23.97 - 33.94)
Southeast 13.47 (11.46 - 15.78) 8.30 (6.67 - 10.29) 2.11 (1.67 - 2.66) 20.89 (18.17 - 23.90)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 1.32 (0.98 - 1.78) 71.96 (70.06 - 73.78) 0.37 (0.21 - 0.66) 84.12 (82.64 - 85.51)
Badlands and West Central 1.19 (0.77 - 1.82) 73.03 (70.17 - 75.72) 0.38 (0.20 - 0.72) 85.26 (83.06 - 87.22)
Badlands 1.17 (0.67 - 2.05) 74.13 (69.77 - 78.06) 0.36 (0.17 - 0.76) 85.97 (82.97 - 88.51)
West Central 1.19 (0.73 - 1.94) 72.71 (69.36 - 75.81) 0.38 (0.19 - 0.77) 85.06 (82.46 - 87.32)
Lake Region 0.98 (0.56 - 1.71) 74.39 (69.92 - 78.41) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.62) 84.02 (80.42 - 87.08)
North Central 1.22 (0.71 - 2.09) 73.15 (68.99 - 76.94) 0.37 (0.18 - 0.78) 83.82 (80.61 - 86.59)
Northeast 1.45 (0.87 - 2.40) 72.05 (68.04 - 75.73) 0.46 (0.23 - 0.93) 83.96 (80.99 - 86.55)
Northwest 1.28 (0.73 - 2.23) 68.54 (63.75 - 72.96) 0.39 (0.18 - 0.80) 83.86 (80.31 - 86.88)
South Central 1.15 (0.69 - 1.92) 76.69 (72.76 - 80.20) 0.36 (0.17 - 0.75) 86.34 (83.45 - 88.79)
Southeast 1.59 (1.07 - 2.35) 69.13 (66.00 - 72.09) 0.35 (0.17 - 0.71) 82.69 (80.27 - 84.88)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 0.88 (0.57 - 1.35) 3.87 (3.28 - 4.56)
Badlands and West Central 0.89 (0.52 - 1.53) 3.86 (3.07 - 4.83)
Badlands 0.83 (0.41 - 1.66) 3.82 (2.85 - 5.11)
West Central 0.91 (0.50 - 1.64) 3.87 (2.98 - 5.00)
Lake Region 1.06 (0.52 - 2.15) 3.80 (2.80 - 5.12)
North Central 0.91 (0.46 - 1.76) 4.15 (3.16 - 5.44)
Northeast 0.81 (0.43 - 1.54) 4.16 (3.17 - 5.45)
Northwest 1.30 (0.65 - 2.59) 4.07 (3.02 - 5.46)
South Central 0.95 (0.50 - 1.81) 3.71 (2.79 - 4.93)
Southeast 0.75 (0.43 - 1.32) 3.64 (2.84 - 4.65)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 58.71 (56.46 - 60.92) 31.37 (29.28 - 33.53) 38.29 (36.18 - 40.45)
Badlands and West Central 58.82 (55.22 - 62.34) 30.42 (27.32 - 33.70) 38.50 (35.48 - 41.61)
Badlands 56.38 (50.44 - 62.15) 30.50 (25.91 - 35.52) 37.89 (33.52 - 42.48)
West Central 59.55 (55.41 - 63.55) 30.39 (26.85 - 34.18) 38.68 (35.18 - 42.29)
Lake Region 50.04 (43.87 - 56.21) 29.82 (25.02 - 35.10) 41.41 (36.79 - 46.20)
North Central 56.70 (51.50 - 61.76) 30.12 (25.70 - 34.94) 40.15 (35.87 - 44.58)
Northeast 58.98 (53.82 - 63.96) 32.39 (28.07 - 37.03) 37.83 (33.84 - 42.00)
Northwest 59.54 (54.10 - 64.76) 32.78 (27.85 - 38.12) 37.01 (32.60 - 41.64)
South Central 58.25 (52.74 - 63.56) 32.89 (28.22 - 37.93) 37.39 (33.05 - 41.94)
Southeast 61.21 (57.63 - 64.68) 32.08 (29.04 - 35.29) 37.22 (34.07 - 40.48)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 27.79 (25.20 - 30.54) 19.30 (17.11 - 21.70)
Badlands and West Central 24.62 (21.13 - 28.48) 16.85 (14.05 - 20.08)
Badlands 24.47 (19.29 - 30.51) 17.60 (13.48 - 22.66)
West Central 24.66 (20.68 - 29.13) 16.65 (13.45 - 20.42)
Lake Region 20.34 (15.59 - 26.08) 14.24 (10.48 - 19.06)
North Central 25.26 (20.19 - 31.12) 17.57 (13.44 - 22.63)
Northeast 34.76 (29.23 - 40.74) 24.89 (20.02 - 30.48)
Northwest 25.92 (20.58 - 32.10) 17.68 (13.42 - 22.95)
South Central 28.75 (23.12 - 35.12) 20.55 (15.88 - 26.16)
Southeast 30.36 (26.15 - 34.94) 20.82 (17.18 - 24.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 26.30 (24.38 - 28.31) 19.97 (18.30 - 21.74) 65.10 (63.03 - 67.11)
Badlands and West Central 25.68 (22.84 - 28.75) 19.08 (16.58 - 21.86) 65.76 (62.92 - 68.50)
Badlands 26.86 (22.61 - 31.59) 20.29 (16.49 - 24.71) 64.72 (60.83 - 68.44)
West Central 25.33 (22.16 - 28.80) 18.72 (15.87 - 21.95) 66.07 (62.79 - 69.20)
Lake Region 33.00 (28.22 - 38.17) 25.85 (21.25 - 31.06) 61.99 (57.97 - 65.86)
North Central 26.70 (22.85 - 30.93) 20.51 (17.06 - 24.45) 64.09 (60.14 - 67.85)
Northeast 25.81 (22.28 - 29.68) 18.64 (15.37 - 22.41) 65.45 (61.79 - 68.93)
Northwest 28.97 (24.83 - 33.48) 20.93 (17.23 - 25.19) 64.21 (60.24 - 68.00)
South Central 29.42 (25.31 - 33.90) 20.78 (17.10 - 25.02) 65.58 (61.78 - 69.19)
Southeast 24.13 (21.39 - 27.10) 19.52 (17.03 - 22.28) 65.48 (62.56 - 68.29)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 2.52 (2.01 - 3.14) 0.62 (0.46 - 0.85) 6.42 (5.52 - 7.46) 8.07 (7.09 - 9.18)
Badlands and West Central 2.43 (1.82 - 3.24) 0.62 (0.40 - 0.96) 5.76 (4.55 - 7.28) 7.30 (5.95 - 8.92)
Badlands 2.23 (1.54 - 3.24) 0.63 (0.36 - 1.10) 5.66 (4.07 - 7.82) 6.90 (5.15 - 9.18)
West Central 2.49 (1.81 - 3.42) 0.62 (0.37 - 1.03) 5.79 (4.41 - 7.58) 7.41 (5.86 - 9.34)
Lake Region 2.81 (1.93 - 4.08) 0.53 (0.30 - 0.95) 6.09 (4.33 - 8.52) 7.15 (5.28 - 9.61)
North Central 2.90 (2.03 - 4.11) 0.61 (0.36 - 1.04) 5.97 (4.44 - 7.98) 8.13 (6.26 - 10.48)
Northeast 2.76 (1.96 - 3.86) 0.71 (0.42 - 1.20) 6.86 (5.19 - 9.01) 8.91 (7.04 - 11.21)
Northwest 2.64 (1.82 - 3.82) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.07) 5.94 (4.26 - 8.24) 7.58 (5.71 - 10.00)
South Central 2.25 (1.54 - 3.26) 0.71 (0.41 - 1.22) 6.26 (4.52 - 8.62) 7.81 (5.94 - 10.20)
Southeast 2.29 (1.69 - 3.08) 0.59 (0.37 - 0.95) 7.32 (5.89 - 9.08) 8.79 (7.24 - 10.65)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in North Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 2.18 (1.76 - 2.69) 6.49 (5.64 - 7.47) 7.46 (6.53 - 8.51)
Badlands and West Central 1.92 (1.44 - 2.55) 5.91 (4.70 - 7.41) 6.72 (5.47 - 8.24)
Badlands 1.90 (1.30 - 2.76) 5.92 (4.34 - 8.01) 6.56 (4.83 - 8.86)
West Central 1.93 (1.40 - 2.64) 5.90 (4.52 - 7.68) 6.77 (5.33 - 8.57)
Lake Region 2.19 (1.51 - 3.16) 5.85 (4.24 - 8.03) 6.97 (5.07 - 9.51)
North Central 2.45 (1.72 - 3.47) 6.10 (4.53 - 8.16) 6.94 (5.23 - 9.15)
Northeast 2.53 (1.80 - 3.53) 6.96 (5.36 - 8.99) 8.46 (6.51 - 10.91)
Northwest 2.18 (1.52 - 3.13) 6.13 (4.48 - 8.35) 7.01 (5.22 - 9.34)
South Central 2.09 (1.45 - 3.02) 6.51 (4.85 - 8.69) 7.61 (5.70 - 10.09)
Southeast 2.15 (1.58 - 2.92) 7.26 (5.95 - 8.83) 8.17 (6.72 - 9.90)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in North Dakota among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 4.74 (4.07 - 5.51) 18.34 (16.71 - 20.08) 15.76 (14.20 - 17.46)
Badlands and West Central 4.29 (3.44 - 5.33) 16.44 (14.17 - 19.00) 15.53 (13.40 - 17.93)
Badlands 4.42 (3.39 - 5.74) 17.47 (14.44 - 20.98) 15.19 (12.42 - 18.44)
West Central 4.25 (3.30 - 5.45) 16.14 (13.56 - 19.10) 15.63 (13.24 - 18.37)
Lake Region 4.21 (3.20 - 5.53) 18.09 (14.95 - 21.73) 12.94 (10.55 - 15.77)
North Central 4.77 (3.71 - 6.11) 18.50 (15.57 - 21.84) 15.71 (13.00 - 18.86)
Northeast 5.22 (4.08 - 6.65) 19.37 (16.33 - 22.82) 16.35 (13.71 - 19.39)
Northwest 4.75 (3.63 - 6.19) 18.88 (15.75 - 22.46) 14.15 (11.62 - 17.13)
South Central 4.33 (3.35 - 5.59) 16.75 (13.84 - 20.12) 15.64 (12.86 - 18.89)
Southeast 5.16 (4.21 - 6.32) 20.02 (17.53 - 22.75) 16.67 (14.49 - 19.11)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

NORTH DAKOTA

Table 35.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in North Dakota among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
North Dakota 4.79 (4.06 - 5.64) 7.79 (6.85 - 8.86)
Badlands and West Central 4.30 (3.47 - 5.32) 7.06 (5.82 - 8.55)
Badlands 4.09 (3.17 - 5.26) 7.34 (5.67 - 9.45)
West Central 4.37 (3.43 - 5.54) 6.98 (5.62 - 8.64)
Lake Region 4.16 (3.17 - 5.42) 6.80 (5.31 - 8.66)
North Central 4.76 (3.70 - 6.10) 7.89 (6.24 - 9.93)
Northeast 5.30 (4.20 - 6.69) 8.67 (6.98 - 10.73)
Northwest 4.44 (3.43 - 5.75) 8.05 (6.28 - 10.27)
South Central 4.25 (3.26 - 5.51) 6.71 (5.25 - 8.54)
Southeast 5.40 (4.36 - 6.67) 8.50 (7.04 - 10.24)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 35.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in North Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 35.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

OHIO

Table 36.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Ohio 9.99 (9.18 - 10.85) 3.12 (2.72 - 3.57)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 7.99 (6.08 - 10.43) 2.69 (1.88 - 3.83)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 7.02 (5.36 - 9.14) 2.63 (1.87 - 3.67)
Boards 4 and 78 8.82 (6.94 - 11.14) 2.91 (2.08 - 4.04)
Boards 5 and 60 11.32 (8.91 - 14.29) 4.00 (2.89 - 5.53)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 8.54 (6.47 - 11.20) 2.92 (2.04 - 4.16)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 8.15 (6.22 - 10.60) 2.99 (2.11 - 4.23)
Board 9 (Butler) 10.38 (8.15 - 13.13) 3.24 (2.35 - 4.46)
Board 12 10.43 (8.17 - 13.23) 3.32 (2.35 - 4.65)
Boards 18 and 47 11.69 (9.88 - 13.77) 3.19 (2.43 - 4.16)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 7.50 (5.84 - 9.58) 2.53 (1.82 - 3.51)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 7.95 (6.19 - 10.15) 2.75 (1.99 - 3.79)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 10.43 (8.38 - 12.91) 3.14 (2.28 - 4.30)
Boards 23 and 45 8.88 (6.83 - 11.48) 3.10 (2.21 - 4.34)
Board 25 (Franklin) 11.70 (9.96 - 13.69) 3.02 (2.27 - 4.00)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 8.52 (6.61 - 10.92) 2.73 (1.94 - 3.81)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 7.96 (6.09 - 10.33) 3.05 (2.14 - 4.32)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 11.76 (9.57 - 14.37) 3.42 (2.50 - 4.66)
Board 48 (Lucas) 14.19 (11.29 - 17.69) 3.93 (2.79 - 5.50)
Boards 50 and 76 9.11 (7.19 - 11.48) 3.01 (2.20 - 4.10)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 10.54 (8.24 - 13.39) 3.51 (2.53 - 4.86)
Board 77 (Summit) 9.28 (7.31 - 11.73) 3.32 (2.39 - 4.60)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 13.71 (12.82 - 14.66) 8.41 (7.68 - 9.20) 2.15 (1.96 - 2.37) 24.52 (23.19 - 25.91)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 10.47 (8.02 - 13.57) 6.72 (4.93 - 9.10) 2.03 (1.58 - 2.60) 25.56 (21.40 - 30.21)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 9.47 (7.29 - 12.22) 6.06 (4.51 - 8.10) 1.67 (1.29 - 2.16) 25.79 (21.89 - 30.11)
Boards 4 and 78 11.56 (9.13 - 14.54) 7.15 (5.34 - 9.51) 2.12 (1.64 - 2.74) 28.37 (24.28 - 32.86)
Boards 5 and 60 17.66 (14.16 - 21.80) 9.55 (7.34 - 12.33) 2.59 (2.01 - 3.34) 24.21 (20.28 - 28.63)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 11.75 (9.03 - 15.14) 6.97 (5.07 - 9.50) 1.60 (1.22 - 2.10) 30.03 (25.28 - 35.25)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 11.85 (9.16 - 15.18) 6.85 (5.08 - 9.19) 2.02 (1.54 - 2.65) 22.08 (18.20 - 26.53)
Board 9 (Butler) 13.79 (10.93 - 17.27) 8.79 (6.69 - 11.47) 2.36 (1.81 - 3.07) 24.55 (20.53 - 29.07)
Board 12 14.00 (11.07 - 17.55) 8.67 (6.57 - 11.37) 2.11 (1.62 - 2.75) 21.44 (17.41 - 26.12)
Boards 18 and 47 16.28 (14.05 - 18.79) 10.53 (8.78 - 12.58) 2.25 (1.86 - 2.72) 26.97 (23.93 - 30.23)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 10.27 (8.13 - 12.89) 6.84 (5.12 - 9.08) 1.88 (1.47 - 2.40) 23.59 (20.01 - 27.58)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 10.30 (8.09 - 13.03) 6.91 (5.26 - 9.02) 1.81 (1.41 - 2.32) 25.79 (21.90 - 30.11)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 13.80 (11.23 - 16.86) 8.64 (6.78 - 10.94) 2.50 (1.99 - 3.14) 23.38 (19.58 - 27.66)
Boards 23 and 45 12.02 (9.30 - 15.39) 6.75 (4.98 - 9.09) 2.41 (1.86 - 3.12) 22.76 (18.91 - 27.12)
Board 25 (Franklin) 16.62 (14.32 - 19.22) 10.12 (8.42 - 12.14) 2.35 (1.94 - 2.83) 22.29 (19.45 - 25.41)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 11.37 (8.97 - 14.32) 7.18 (5.41 - 9.48) 1.77 (1.37 - 2.29) 28.53 (24.52 - 32.90)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 11.19 (8.65 - 14.36) 6.59 (4.83 - 8.91) 2.40 (1.84 - 3.11) 24.14 (20.21 - 28.57)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 15.95 (13.35 - 18.95) 9.06 (7.15 - 11.41) 2.15 (1.72 - 2.69) 22.41 (19.19 - 25.98)
Board 48 (Lucas) 18.13 (14.66 - 22.21) 11.62 (8.97 - 14.91) 3.13 (2.40 - 4.09) 21.89 (17.94 - 26.43)
Boards 50 and 76 11.80 (9.50 - 14.57) 7.46 (5.72 - 9.67) 1.76 (1.39 - 2.22) 24.97 (21.29 - 29.05)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 15.93 (12.85 - 19.59) 8.78 (6.74 - 11.35) 2.21 (1.72 - 2.84) 22.59 (18.83 - 26.84)
Board 77 (Summit) 12.13 (9.63 - 15.17) 7.49 (5.70 - 9.80) 2.27 (1.77 - 2.92) 22.86 (18.97 - 27.28)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 1.61 (1.34 - 1.94) 72.30 (71.02 - 73.54) 0.41 (0.28 - 0.61) 88.95 (88.08 - 89.77)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 1.53 (0.95 - 2.43) 73.08 (68.96 - 76.84) 0.39 (0.21 - 0.73) 89.61 (87.40 - 91.47)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 1.34 (0.84 - 2.12) 72.93 (69.07 - 76.47) 0.35 (0.19 - 0.65) 88.73 (86.46 - 90.67)
Boards 4 and 78 1.50 (0.95 - 2.36) 75.85 (72.19 - 79.17) 0.45 (0.26 - 0.79) 90.35 (88.29 - 92.08)
Boards 5 and 60 2.54 (1.62 - 3.96) 70.42 (66.15 - 74.36) 0.56 (0.30 - 1.05) 89.71 (87.42 - 91.62)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 1.67 (1.04 - 2.66) 74.72 (70.56 - 78.47) 0.38 (0.21 - 0.70) 90.61 (88.49 - 92.38)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 1.54 (0.97 - 2.46) 70.52 (66.14 - 74.55) 0.33 (0.18 - 0.62) 87.98 (85.40 - 90.15)
Board 9 (Butler) 1.71 (1.08 - 2.68) 72.35 (68.47 - 75.93) 0.35 (0.19 - 0.65) 88.83 (86.38 - 90.88)
Board 12 1.90 (1.20 - 3.01) 72.52 (68.31 - 76.37) 0.39 (0.21 - 0.70) 88.64 (86.08 - 90.77)
Boards 18 and 47 1.54 (1.05 - 2.25) 72.61 (69.68 - 75.35) 0.39 (0.21 - 0.71) 88.86 (87.01 - 90.48)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 1.33 (0.84 - 2.10) 74.72 (71.12 - 78.02) 0.39 (0.22 - 0.71) 89.09 (86.82 - 91.01)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 1.41 (0.89 - 2.21) 73.16 (69.52 - 76.50) 0.36 (0.20 - 0.67) 89.30 (87.17 - 91.11)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 1.76 (1.18 - 2.63) 72.98 (69.25 - 76.40) 0.36 (0.20 - 0.65) 89.92 (87.78 - 91.73)
Boards 23 and 45 1.34 (0.82 - 2.17) 73.50 (69.62 - 77.05) 0.43 (0.24 - 0.80) 89.21 (86.95 - 91.12)
Board 25 (Franklin) 1.72 (1.20 - 2.47) 69.89 (66.78 - 72.83) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.68) 87.01 (84.75 - 88.99)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 1.35 (0.85 - 2.15) 75.13 (71.34 - 78.56) 0.48 (0.27 - 0.86) 89.72 (87.60 - 91.51)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 1.46 (0.90 - 2.35) 73.12 (69.01 - 76.86) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.66) 89.38 (87.14 - 91.26)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 1.60 (1.04 - 2.46) 67.85 (64.07 - 71.41) 0.49 (0.28 - 0.87) 88.37 (86.14 - 90.28)
Board 48 (Lucas) 1.93 (1.22 - 3.04) 72.18 (67.86 - 76.14) 0.47 (0.26 - 0.85) 88.41 (85.90 - 90.52)
Boards 50 and 76 1.55 (1.00 - 2.41) 73.55 (69.94 - 76.88) 0.50 (0.28 - 0.90) 89.46 (87.27 - 91.30)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 1.89 (1.21 - 2.93) 72.63 (68.72 - 76.21) 0.44 (0.24 - 0.83) 89.55 (87.29 - 91.44)
Board 77 (Summit) 1.50 (0.94 - 2.37) 71.91 (68.12 - 75.42) 0.47 (0.26 - 0.84) 89.34 (87.06 - 91.25)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Ohio 0.40 (0.27 - 0.60) 4.34 (3.86 - 4.88)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 0.46 (0.24 - 0.88) 4.12 (3.16 - 5.36)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 0.44 (0.23 - 0.84) 4.28 (3.30 - 5.52)
Boards 4 and 78 0.49 (0.26 - 0.92) 4.41 (3.42 - 5.66)
Boards 5 and 60 0.81 (0.41 - 1.61) 5.17 (3.97 - 6.70)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 0.50 (0.26 - 0.93) 4.37 (3.37 - 5.64)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 0.44 (0.22 - 0.86) 4.42 (3.39 - 5.75)
Board 9 (Butler) 0.47 (0.24 - 0.91) 4.33 (3.33 - 5.62)
Board 12 0.38 (0.19 - 0.75) 4.63 (3.57 - 5.99)
Boards 18 and 47 0.29 (0.15 - 0.54) 4.17 (3.30 - 5.27)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 0.46 (0.24 - 0.90) 4.34 (3.35 - 5.62)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 0.37 (0.19 - 0.72) 4.03 (3.12 - 5.20)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 0.38 (0.19 - 0.75) 4.16 (3.21 - 5.38)
Boards 23 and 45 0.48 (0.25 - 0.93) 4.75 (3.63 - 6.18)
Board 25 (Franklin) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.63) 4.04 (3.22 - 5.06)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 0.58 (0.31 - 1.07) 4.47 (3.44 - 5.78)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 0.39 (0.20 - 0.77) 4.03 (3.07 - 5.27)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 0.27 (0.14 - 0.54) 4.05 (3.13 - 5.23)
Board 48 (Lucas) 0.35 (0.18 - 0.67) 4.78 (3.69 - 6.16)
Boards 50 and 76 0.36 (0.18 - 0.69) 4.58 (3.58 - 5.83)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 0.44 (0.22 - 0.85) 4.83 (3.72 - 6.26)
Board 77 (Summit) 0.42 (0.21 - 0.84) 4.51 (3.48 - 5.82)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 51.19 (49.70 - 52.68) 25.01 (23.71 - 26.36) 41.34 (39.87 - 42.83)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 51.34 (45.64 - 57.01) 24.97 (20.93 - 29.48) 38.05 (33.96 - 42.32)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 45.74 (40.72 - 50.85) 20.96 (17.46 - 24.95) 40.01 (35.92 - 44.24)
Boards 4 and 78 45.18 (40.32 - 50.13) 24.06 (20.54 - 27.98) 42.02 (37.95 - 46.19)
Boards 5 and 60 45.29 (40.00 - 50.69) 27.34 (23.42 - 31.64) 36.56 (32.65 - 40.65)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 44.39 (38.84 - 50.08) 23.85 (19.82 - 28.40) 40.20 (35.83 - 44.73)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 54.57 (49.29 - 59.76) 24.65 (20.81 - 28.94) 37.67 (33.63 - 41.88)
Board 9 (Butler) 53.19 (48.08 - 58.23) 25.48 (21.63 - 29.75) 38.35 (34.31 - 42.56)
Board 12 50.45 (44.70 - 56.20) 23.72 (19.90 - 28.01) 40.08 (35.90 - 44.41)
Boards 18 and 47 52.23 (48.64 - 55.80) 25.83 (22.93 - 28.97) 47.51 (44.22 - 50.82)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 51.88 (46.91 - 56.81) 25.42 (21.77 - 29.45) 38.65 (34.80 - 42.66)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 49.28 (44.66 - 53.90) 22.88 (19.34 - 26.84) 39.29 (35.49 - 43.22)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 52.64 (47.62 - 57.61) 27.29 (23.59 - 31.33) 38.56 (34.71 - 42.57)
Boards 23 and 45 50.99 (45.51 - 56.45) 23.51 (19.57 - 27.98) 39.43 (35.26 - 43.75)
Board 25 (Franklin) 54.16 (50.76 - 57.53) 26.82 (23.98 - 29.86) 42.00 (38.76 - 45.30)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 40.65 (35.88 - 45.61) 22.96 (19.43 - 26.92) 39.71 (35.79 - 43.78)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 55.86 (50.65 - 60.94) 25.61 (21.55 - 30.14) 38.67 (34.60 - 42.92)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 56.11 (51.91 - 60.22) 27.95 (24.57 - 31.61) 41.86 (38.29 - 45.51)
Board 48 (Lucas) 49.92 (44.62 - 55.23) 24.65 (20.60 - 29.21) 42.34 (38.02 - 46.79)
Boards 50 and 76 51.35 (46.73 - 55.95) 23.68 (20.27 - 27.47) 42.83 (38.94 - 46.81)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 52.13 (46.99 - 57.22) 23.62 (20.02 - 27.63) 42.86 (38.78 - 47.03)
Board 77 (Summit) 52.84 (47.86 - 57.76) 24.09 (20.44 - 28.17) 42.42 (38.47 - 46.48)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Ohio 20.37 (18.88 - 21.95) 12.97 (11.77 - 14.27)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 23.29 (18.68 - 28.63) 13.08 (9.93 - 17.04)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 16.62 (12.85 - 21.23) 10.28 (7.73 - 13.54)
Boards 4 and 78 18.17 (14.34 - 22.75) 11.48 (8.64 - 15.10)
Boards 5 and 60 22.78 (18.17 - 28.15) 18.01 (14.08 - 22.75)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 18.98 (14.80 - 23.99) 11.73 (8.65 - 15.73)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 19.83 (15.79 - 24.60) 11.92 (8.98 - 15.66)
Board 9 (Butler) 23.41 (19.02 - 28.46) 15.47 (12.04 - 19.67)
Board 12 21.95 (17.20 - 27.58) 14.53 (11.06 - 18.87)
Boards 18 and 47 19.80 (16.72 - 23.28) 12.98 (10.50 - 15.95)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 21.34 (17.22 - 26.13) 12.99 (9.90 - 16.85)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 17.30 (13.58 - 21.78) 10.28 (7.70 - 13.58)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 26.24 (22.36 - 30.53) 17.63 (14.28 - 21.56)
Boards 23 and 45 19.54 (15.23 - 24.71) 11.48 (8.44 - 15.41)
Board 25 (Franklin) 20.59 (17.32 - 24.29) 13.81 (11.23 - 16.87)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 16.05 (12.52 - 20.34) 10.24 (7.61 - 13.64)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 21.09 (16.45 - 26.62) 14.11 (10.74 - 18.33)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 21.68 (18.04 - 25.83) 13.86 (10.93 - 17.42)
Board 48 (Lucas) 19.35 (14.96 - 24.66) 12.53 (9.42 - 16.48)
Boards 50 and 76 21.08 (17.20 - 25.57) 12.56 (9.71 - 16.11)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 20.05 (16.13 - 24.65) 11.64 (8.87 - 15.14)
Board 77 (Summit) 19.84 (15.97 - 24.38) 11.94 (9.09 - 15.52)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 27.40 (26.12 - 28.71) 21.81 (20.65 - 23.01) 66.95 (65.53 - 68.33)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 29.94 (25.98 - 34.23) 23.95 (20.07 - 28.30) 63.98 (60.41 - 67.40)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 22.54 (19.34 - 26.08) 16.24 (13.33 - 19.63) 65.50 (62.14 - 68.72)
Boards 4 and 78 33.33 (29.47 - 37.42) 28.42 (24.53 - 32.66) 64.03 (60.59 - 67.34)
Boards 5 and 60 35.68 (31.50 - 40.09) 28.73 (24.82 - 32.98) 62.63 (59.03 - 66.09)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 29.99 (25.88 - 34.44) 23.40 (19.47 - 27.86) 64.39 (60.56 - 68.05)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 25.49 (21.91 - 29.44) 18.51 (15.35 - 22.16) 66.73 (63.21 - 70.06)
Board 9 (Butler) 27.27 (23.56 - 31.32) 21.02 (17.77 - 24.68) 67.01 (63.67 - 70.18)
Board 12 28.79 (24.80 - 33.13) 22.42 (18.77 - 26.54) 66.50 (62.96 - 69.87)
Boards 18 and 47 25.31 (22.67 - 28.15) 20.26 (17.79 - 22.99) 70.06 (67.28 - 72.71)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 27.88 (24.34 - 31.72) 22.68 (19.35 - 26.40) 64.01 (60.61 - 67.29)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 25.77 (22.49 - 29.34) 20.08 (17.05 - 23.49) 66.01 (62.63 - 69.23)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 29.37 (25.93 - 33.05) 23.93 (20.49 - 27.74) 64.72 (61.11 - 68.17)
Boards 23 and 45 26.97 (23.07 - 31.25) 20.73 (17.26 - 24.70) 66.26 (62.64 - 69.70)
Board 25 (Franklin) 23.66 (21.00 - 26.54) 19.15 (16.72 - 21.84) 69.71 (66.98 - 72.30)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 35.36 (31.30 - 39.65) 29.42 (25.49 - 33.68) 61.85 (58.33 - 65.24)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 26.35 (22.78 - 30.25) 20.56 (17.21 - 24.38) 68.43 (65.04 - 71.63)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 25.30 (22.20 - 28.67) 19.73 (16.96 - 22.83) 68.42 (65.35 - 71.34)
Board 48 (Lucas) 30.77 (26.79 - 35.05) 26.36 (22.33 - 30.82) 64.94 (61.31 - 68.40)
Boards 50 and 76 30.35 (26.81 - 34.14) 24.77 (21.22 - 28.70) 67.08 (63.80 - 70.19)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 27.56 (23.97 - 31.47) 21.86 (18.40 - 25.76) 67.22 (63.78 - 70.48)
Board 77 (Summit) 23.84 (20.50 - 27.54) 18.58 (15.51 - 22.11) 69.79 (66.48 - 72.91)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 3.10 (2.73 - 3.54) 0.81 (0.63 - 1.05) 5.34 (4.76 - 5.98) 7.52 (6.84 - 8.26)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 2.84 (2.07 - 3.87) 0.85 (0.47 - 1.53) 4.61 (3.34 - 6.34) 6.70 (5.11 - 8.73)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 2.41 (1.75 - 3.31) 0.81 (0.46 - 1.41) 5.14 (3.83 - 6.85) 6.80 (5.32 - 8.66)
Boards 4 and 78 2.96 (2.21 - 3.94) 0.80 (0.46 - 1.39) 4.52 (3.35 - 6.08) 6.61 (5.12 - 8.50)
Boards 5 and 60 3.92 (2.94 - 5.22) 0.99 (0.56 - 1.75) 6.71 (5.08 - 8.80) 9.83 (7.80 - 12.31)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 2.70 (1.96 - 3.70) 0.81 (0.46 - 1.44) 4.48 (3.21 - 6.21) 6.20 (4.70 - 8.14)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 2.83 (2.08 - 3.85) 0.87 (0.49 - 1.51) 5.31 (3.90 - 7.20) 7.25 (5.57 - 9.39)
Board 9 (Butler) 2.99 (2.23 - 4.00) 0.75 (0.43 - 1.30) 5.58 (4.15 - 7.46) 7.69 (5.99 - 9.81)
Board 12 3.44 (2.54 - 4.64) 0.94 (0.53 - 1.64) 5.71 (4.19 - 7.75) 8.06 (6.26 - 10.33)
Boards 18 and 47 3.16 (2.44 - 4.08) 0.65 (0.39 - 1.09) 5.71 (4.46 - 7.29) 7.84 (6.39 - 9.58)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 2.71 (2.02 - 3.64) 0.76 (0.44 - 1.31) 4.77 (3.56 - 6.37) 6.73 (5.22 - 8.63)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 2.48 (1.84 - 3.34) 0.76 (0.43 - 1.34) 4.32 (3.15 - 5.90) 5.88 (4.51 - 7.64)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 3.03 (2.27 - 4.02) 0.76 (0.44 - 1.33) 6.05 (4.62 - 7.87) 8.59 (6.84 - 10.73)
Boards 23 and 45 2.78 (2.04 - 3.79) 0.87 (0.49 - 1.54) 5.35 (3.87 - 7.34) 7.14 (5.46 - 9.28)
Board 25 (Franklin) 3.35 (2.58 - 4.34) 0.68 (0.41 - 1.13) 5.72 (4.49 - 7.26) 8.32 (6.88 - 10.03)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 2.97 (2.18 - 4.04) 1.05 (0.60 - 1.82) 4.83 (3.51 - 6.63) 6.69 (5.19 - 8.58)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 2.80 (2.06 - 3.79) 0.75 (0.42 - 1.34) 5.02 (3.66 - 6.84) 6.92 (5.34 - 8.92)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 3.33 (2.53 - 4.37) 0.76 (0.43 - 1.33) 6.23 (4.79 - 8.07) 8.82 (7.07 - 10.95)
Board 48 (Lucas) 3.97 (2.97 - 5.28) 0.97 (0.54 - 1.74) 5.45 (3.99 - 7.41) 8.35 (6.46 - 10.72)
Boards 50 and 76 3.03 (2.26 - 4.05) 0.84 (0.49 - 1.41) 4.84 (3.59 - 6.49) 6.40 (4.98 - 8.20)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 3.83 (2.86 - 5.11) 0.98 (0.56 - 1.71) 5.47 (4.00 - 7.44) 8.23 (6.48 - 10.40)
Board 77 (Summit) 3.10 (2.33 - 4.12) 1.01 (0.56 - 1.80) 4.88 (3.61 - 6.56) 7.12 (5.51 - 9.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Ohio among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 2.67 (2.33 - 3.05) 4.99 (4.43 - 5.62) 6.82 (6.18 - 7.51)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 2.43 (1.74 - 3.39) 4.58 (3.33 - 6.26) 6.02 (4.50 - 8.01)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 2.03 (1.47 - 2.82) 4.91 (3.66 - 6.55) 6.19 (4.74 - 8.05)
Boards 4 and 78 2.38 (1.75 - 3.24) 4.34 (3.23 - 5.82) 5.69 (4.30 - 7.49)
Boards 5 and 60 3.10 (2.28 - 4.19) 5.95 (4.46 - 7.91) 8.72 (6.74 - 11.23)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 2.26 (1.61 - 3.15) 4.45 (3.23 - 6.11) 5.78 (4.25 - 7.82)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 2.44 (1.75 - 3.39) 4.92 (3.59 - 6.69) 6.60 (5.01 - 8.66)
Board 9 (Butler) 2.58 (1.88 - 3.55) 5.09 (3.75 - 6.88) 6.54 (4.96 - 8.57)
Board 12 2.86 (2.09 - 3.91) 5.43 (4.02 - 7.29) 7.60 (5.80 - 9.91)
Boards 18 and 47 2.84 (2.21 - 3.64) 5.35 (4.17 - 6.84) 7.43 (6.05 - 9.08)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 2.39 (1.76 - 3.23) 4.73 (3.52 - 6.33) 5.93 (4.54 - 7.73)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 2.13 (1.57 - 2.88) 4.22 (3.10 - 5.71) 5.22 (3.92 - 6.92)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 2.65 (1.98 - 3.53) 5.81 (4.39 - 7.65) 7.78 (6.14 - 9.82)
Boards 23 and 45 2.37 (1.73 - 3.23) 5.18 (3.81 - 7.01) 6.73 (5.10 - 8.82)
Board 25 (Franklin) 2.82 (2.17 - 3.64) 4.97 (3.89 - 6.32) 7.23 (5.90 - 8.82)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 2.42 (1.76 - 3.30) 4.32 (3.20 - 5.80) 6.03 (4.64 - 7.82)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 2.51 (1.80 - 3.48) 4.98 (3.66 - 6.73) 6.30 (4.73 - 8.36)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 3.03 (2.25 - 4.07) 5.81 (4.48 - 7.51) 7.88 (6.24 - 9.91)
Board 48 (Lucas) 3.43 (2.51 - 4.68) 4.88 (3.56 - 6.65) 7.65 (5.85 - 9.93)
Boards 50 and 76 2.37 (1.75 - 3.20) 4.48 (3.31 - 6.03) 5.78 (4.44 - 7.49)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 3.43 (2.50 - 4.69) 5.03 (3.70 - 6.80) 7.72 (5.98 - 9.91)
Board 77 (Summit) 2.66 (1.94 - 3.64) 4.78 (3.55 - 6.39) 6.41 (4.89 - 8.34)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Ohio among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Ohio 5.25 (4.67 - 5.89) 20.89 (19.66 - 22.16) 17.92 (16.70 - 19.20)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 5.32 (4.15 - 6.79) 20.86 (17.67 - 24.46) 17.61 (14.75 - 20.89)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 4.90 (3.88 - 6.17) 19.40 (16.40 - 22.81) 17.88 (15.13 - 21.00)
Boards 4 and 78 5.25 (4.13 - 6.64) 20.33 (17.39 - 23.62) 17.37 (14.79 - 20.29)
Boards 5 and 60 6.31 (4.99 - 7.94) 23.15 (19.86 - 26.80) 18.86 (15.95 - 22.17)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 5.37 (4.19 - 6.85) 20.00 (16.68 - 23.79) 18.35 (15.45 - 21.66)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 5.07 (3.99 - 6.42) 20.85 (17.65 - 24.46) 19.05 (16.07 - 22.43)
Board 9 (Butler) 5.28 (4.20 - 6.64) 21.08 (17.98 - 24.55) 18.31 (15.53 - 21.46)
Board 12 5.59 (4.35 - 7.16) 22.37 (19.08 - 26.04) 18.18 (15.28 - 21.50)
Boards 18 and 47 4.97 (4.01 - 6.16) 19.29 (16.86 - 21.97) 16.25 (14.09 - 18.66)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 5.51 (4.36 - 6.94) 20.07 (17.11 - 23.41) 18.23 (15.45 - 21.38)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 5.16 (4.07 - 6.53) 20.65 (17.74 - 23.90) 18.11 (15.42 - 21.15)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 5.22 (4.12 - 6.60) 19.92 (17.06 - 23.13) 17.67 (14.99 - 20.71)
Boards 23 and 45 5.38 (4.17 - 6.91) 21.98 (18.67 - 25.68) 18.48 (15.61 - 21.75)
Board 25 (Franklin) 5.28 (4.25 - 6.53) 22.28 (19.76 - 25.02) 17.91 (15.68 - 20.38)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 5.73 (4.49 - 7.29) 21.33 (18.22 - 24.81) 19.25 (16.38 - 22.49)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 4.93 (3.82 - 6.36) 20.44 (17.38 - 23.88) 18.75 (15.88 - 22.00)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 4.96 (3.97 - 6.20) 19.80 (17.11 - 22.80) 17.24 (14.72 - 20.08)
Board 48 (Lucas) 5.30 (4.14 - 6.77) 22.45 (19.10 - 26.20) 18.96 (15.92 - 22.42)
Boards 50 and 76 5.36 (4.20 - 6.82) 20.97 (18.08 - 24.20) 18.09 (15.40 - 21.13)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 5.38 (4.23 - 6.81) 22.33 (19.04 - 26.00) 17.58 (14.88 - 20.63)
Board 77 (Summit) 5.11 (4.04 - 6.44) 21.48 (18.50 - 24.80) 18.64 (15.82 - 21.83)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OHIO

Table 36.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Ohio among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Ohio 4.93 (4.35 - 5.57) 7.86 (7.15 - 8.63)
Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68 4.84 (3.81 - 6.15) 7.67 (6.13 - 9.57)
Boards 3, 52, and 85 4.88 (3.90 - 6.10) 7.14 (5.71 - 8.89)
Boards 4 and 78 5.03 (3.96 - 6.38) 7.22 (5.78 - 8.98)
Boards 5 and 60 5.64 (4.48 - 7.07) 9.05 (7.26 - 11.23)
Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84 5.06 (3.96 - 6.45) 7.35 (5.82 - 9.25)
Boards 8, 13, and 83 4.68 (3.65 - 5.99) 7.87 (6.30 - 9.79)
Board 9 (Butler) 5.00 (3.99 - 6.26) 8.10 (6.55 - 9.99)
Board 12 5.36 (4.25 - 6.74) 8.55 (6.85 - 10.62)
Boards 18 and 47 4.56 (3.66 - 5.66) 7.42 (6.12 - 8.98)
Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69 4.75 (3.78 - 5.97) 8.21 (6.67 - 10.08)
Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80 5.11 (4.11 - 6.35) 7.75 (6.25 - 9.59)
Boards 22, 74, and 87 4.95 (3.94 - 6.20) 7.80 (6.30 - 9.61)
Boards 23 and 45 4.73 (3.74 - 5.97) 7.96 (6.35 - 9.94)
Board 25 (Franklin) 4.95 (3.99 - 6.11) 8.05 (6.75 - 9.58)
Boards 27, 71, and 73 4.92 (3.88 - 6.21) 7.81 (6.25 - 9.71)
Boards 28, 43, and 67 4.72 (3.70 - 6.00) 7.72 (6.13 - 9.68)
Board 31 (Hamilton) 4.65 (3.74 - 5.77) 7.57 (6.17 - 9.27)
Board 48 (Lucas) 5.31 (4.19 - 6.72) 7.92 (6.28 - 9.95)
Boards 50 and 76 4.87 (3.87 - 6.12) 8.09 (6.55 - 9.95)
Board 57 (Montgomery) 5.55 (4.40 - 6.98) 8.36 (6.74 - 10.33)
Board 77 (Summit) 5.08 (4.02 - 6.39) 8.40 (6.78 - 10.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 36.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Ohio, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 36.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 8.84 (7.70 - 10.14) 3.31 (2.75 - 3.98)
Central 8.51 (6.54 - 11.01) 3.12 (2.20 - 4.41)
East Central 7.51 (5.65 - 9.93) 2.86 (1.98 - 4.13)
Northeast 7.06 (5.44 - 9.11) 2.51 (1.76 - 3.55)
Northwest and Southwest 8.05 (6.22 - 10.37) 3.26 (2.33 - 4.56)
Oklahoma County 10.77 (8.61 - 13.39) 3.88 (2.82 - 5.30)
Southeast 9.12 (7.20 - 11.49) 3.24 (2.35 - 4.44)
Tulsa County 9.56 (7.49 - 12.13) 3.85 (2.84 - 5.21)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 12.44 (11.13 - 13.88) 7.09 (6.08 - 8.25) 1.83 (1.59 - 2.10) 26.27 (24.25 - 28.40)
Central 12.26 (9.71 - 15.37) 6.54 (4.83 - 8.81) 2.28 (1.77 - 2.91) 25.20 (21.26 - 29.58)
East Central 12.73 (9.81 - 16.37) 6.34 (4.51 - 8.84) 1.62 (1.23 - 2.12) 27.62 (23.01 - 32.76)
Northeast 10.21 (8.02 - 12.93) 5.99 (4.50 - 7.95) 1.61 (1.25 - 2.08) 25.16 (21.34 - 29.40)
Northwest and Southwest 11.09 (8.70 - 14.05) 6.24 (4.56 - 8.48) 1.50 (1.16 - 1.94) 26.99 (23.00 - 31.39)
Oklahoma County 15.47 (12.70 - 18.72) 8.77 (6.83 - 11.19) 2.19 (1.70 - 2.81) 25.37 (21.62 - 29.53)
Southeast 11.81 (9.42 - 14.70) 7.33 (5.56 - 9.61) 1.61 (1.26 - 2.05) 28.19 (24.37 - 32.36)
Tulsa County 12.14 (9.67 - 15.14) 7.42 (5.63 - 9.72) 1.94 (1.51 - 2.49) 25.92 (22.30 - 29.89)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 1.61 (1.22 - 2.14) 72.78 (70.73 - 74.73) 0.36 (0.20 - 0.63) 84.41 (82.77 - 85.92)
Central 1.47 (0.90 - 2.40) 73.05 (69.04 - 76.72) 0.30 (0.14 - 0.65) 85.32 (82.35 - 87.86)
East Central 1.29 (0.75 - 2.19) 71.12 (66.57 - 75.28) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.72) 83.09 (79.38 - 86.25)
Northeast 1.48 (0.92 - 2.39) 72.38 (68.55 - 75.90) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.64) 83.24 (80.07 - 85.99)
Northwest and Southwest 1.39 (0.83 - 2.32) 73.70 (69.77 - 77.28) 0.37 (0.18 - 0.77) 84.68 (81.55 - 87.35)
Oklahoma County 1.98 (1.29 - 3.03) 72.45 (68.76 - 75.86) 0.32 (0.15 - 0.67) 84.32 (81.31 - 86.92)
Southeast 1.56 (0.98 - 2.48) 74.92 (71.25 - 78.26) 0.39 (0.19 - 0.78) 85.85 (83.08 - 88.22)
Tulsa County 1.87 (1.19 - 2.92) 71.85 (67.92 - 75.48) 0.44 (0.21 - 0.90) 84.22 (81.24 - 86.80)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 0.88 (0.58 - 1.34) 4.13 (3.51 - 4.85)
Central 0.76 (0.41 - 1.42) 4.22 (3.25 - 5.46)
East Central 1.07 (0.56 - 2.05) 4.04 (3.06 - 5.31)
Northeast 0.81 (0.44 - 1.50) 3.78 (2.88 - 4.96)
Northwest and Southwest 0.84 (0.45 - 1.57) 4.39 (3.36 - 5.70)
Oklahoma County 0.70 (0.35 - 1.37) 3.96 (3.04 - 5.13)
Southeast 1.04 (0.58 - 1.87) 4.09 (3.14 - 5.33)
Tulsa County 1.00 (0.55 - 1.82) 4.41 (3.38 - 5.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 44.55 (42.14 - 46.99) 22.42 (20.58 - 24.37) 44.09 (41.81 - 46.39)
Central 49.28 (44.41 - 54.16) 23.69 (20.13 - 27.66) 43.40 (39.24 - 47.65)
East Central 38.16 (32.90 - 43.71) 20.72 (17.09 - 24.89) 43.17 (38.63 - 47.82)
Northeast 45.03 (40.41 - 49.73) 21.30 (18.08 - 24.92) 42.06 (38.01 - 46.23)
Northwest and Southwest 43.94 (39.28 - 48.71) 24.07 (20.38 - 28.19) 43.70 (39.63 - 47.84)
Oklahoma County 48.14 (43.69 - 52.62) 23.93 (20.42 - 27.83) 46.33 (42.35 - 50.36)
Southeast 42.52 (37.84 - 47.34) 22.51 (19.15 - 26.27) 43.80 (39.86 - 47.83)
Tulsa County 42.75 (38.10 - 47.53) 20.10 (17.01 - 23.60) 44.74 (40.77 - 48.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 16.36 (14.43 - 18.49) 9.85 (8.50 - 11.39)
Central 19.83 (15.78 - 24.60) 11.58 (8.73 - 15.20)
East Central 14.36 (10.85 - 18.77) 8.65 (6.23 - 11.88)
Northeast 19.15 (15.24 - 23.77) 10.81 (8.29 - 13.97)
Northwest and Southwest 17.11 (13.48 - 21.47) 11.28 (8.63 - 14.62)
Oklahoma County 14.47 (11.32 - 18.31) 9.28 (7.12 - 12.02)
Southeast 16.78 (13.23 - 21.05) 9.50 (7.12 - 12.57)
Tulsa County 13.98 (10.86 - 17.82) 8.22 (6.10 - 11.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 29.48 (27.49 - 31.55) 23.81 (21.94 - 25.78) 67.49 (65.42 - 69.48)
Central 26.53 (22.94 - 30.46) 21.55 (18.21 - 25.31) 69.52 (66.17 - 72.67)
East Central 34.70 (30.22 - 39.46) 28.25 (23.82 - 33.15) 63.57 (59.53 - 67.43)
Northeast 29.65 (25.93 - 33.66) 22.71 (19.26 - 26.57) 64.66 (61.03 - 68.12)
Northwest and Southwest 33.62 (29.63 - 37.84) 27.31 (23.45 - 31.54) 66.15 (62.47 - 69.63)
Oklahoma County 25.09 (21.74 - 28.77) 20.49 (17.29 - 24.11) 71.69 (68.53 - 74.65)
Southeast 36.07 (32.13 - 40.20) 29.28 (25.64 - 33.22) 63.87 (60.28 - 67.31)
Tulsa County 24.19 (20.91 - 27.79) 19.70 (16.60 - 23.22) 69.94 (66.67 - 73.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 2.77 (2.25 - 3.40) 0.70 (0.52 - 0.94) 5.78 (4.89 - 6.83) 7.67 (6.71 - 8.76)
Central 2.89 (2.09 - 3.99) 0.74 (0.44 - 1.24) 5.20 (3.80 - 7.09) 7.77 (6.03 - 9.98)
East Central 2.83 (1.99 - 4.00) 0.72 (0.41 - 1.27) 4.84 (3.45 - 6.73) 6.60 (5.01 - 8.67)
Northeast 2.60 (1.87 - 3.59) 0.66 (0.40 - 1.11) 4.98 (3.65 - 6.77) 6.49 (5.07 - 8.26)
Northwest and Southwest 2.57 (1.85 - 3.54) 0.74 (0.44 - 1.25) 5.82 (4.30 - 7.82) 7.70 (5.96 - 9.89)
Oklahoma County 3.01 (2.20 - 4.11) 0.67 (0.39 - 1.13) 8.07 (6.08 - 10.63) 9.98 (7.90 - 12.54)
Southeast 2.73 (1.96 - 3.78) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.16) 4.88 (3.61 - 6.56) 6.47 (5.04 - 8.28)
Tulsa County 2.69 (1.96 - 3.67) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.15) 5.50 (4.04 - 7.43) 7.45 (5.82 - 9.49)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Oklahoma among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 2.27 (1.85 - 2.77) 5.28 (4.47 - 6.21) 6.94 (6.01 - 8.01)
Central 2.33 (1.65 - 3.26) 5.07 (3.78 - 6.76) 7.12 (5.43 - 9.27)
East Central 2.11 (1.48 - 2.99) 4.48 (3.26 - 6.12) 6.00 (4.45 - 8.03)
Northeast 2.03 (1.45 - 2.83) 4.76 (3.55 - 6.36) 6.12 (4.65 - 8.01)
Northwest and Southwest 2.22 (1.57 - 3.15) 5.44 (4.02 - 7.31) 7.12 (5.46 - 9.23)
Oklahoma County 2.63 (1.91 - 3.59) 6.88 (5.16 - 9.11) 8.96 (6.99 - 11.42)
Southeast 2.08 (1.50 - 2.87) 4.50 (3.36 - 6.00) 5.86 (4.46 - 7.65)
Tulsa County 2.29 (1.65 - 3.18) 4.97 (3.68 - 6.69) 6.43 (4.90 - 8.39)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Oklahoma among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 5.09 (4.32 - 5.99) 20.15 (18.43 - 22.00) 14.54 (13.00 - 16.23)
Central 5.08 (3.96 - 6.50) 20.21 (17.08 - 23.74) 16.78 (14.13 - 19.82)
East Central 5.43 (4.19 - 7.01) 19.93 (16.75 - 23.55) 13.90 (11.40 - 16.85)
Northeast 4.85 (3.73 - 6.28) 20.40 (17.46 - 23.69) 14.14 (11.73 - 16.95)
Northwest and Southwest 5.00 (3.86 - 6.44) 17.89 (15.03 - 21.14) 13.65 (11.28 - 16.43)
Oklahoma County 4.93 (3.89 - 6.23) 21.98 (18.87 - 25.45) 14.41 (12.05 - 17.14)
Southeast 5.43 (4.14 - 7.09) 19.81 (16.86 - 23.14) 14.13 (11.88 - 16.73)
Tulsa County 5.01 (3.89 - 6.44) 20.12 (17.19 - 23.42) 14.81 (12.34 - 17.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OKLAHOMA

Table 37.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Oklahoma among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oklahoma 4.20 (3.51 - 5.02) 7.94 (6.89 - 9.13)
Central 4.08 (3.18 - 5.23) 8.40 (6.71 - 10.46)
East Central 4.25 (3.29 - 5.49) 7.88 (6.19 - 9.98)
Northeast 4.19 (3.25 - 5.38) 8.11 (6.44 - 10.16)
Northwest and Southwest 4.10 (3.17 - 5.28) 6.95 (5.43 - 8.85)
Oklahoma County 4.06 (3.12 - 5.26) 8.63 (6.91 - 10.73)
Southeast 4.19 (3.23 - 5.41) 7.32 (5.76 - 9.26)
Tulsa County 4.56 (3.55 - 5.84) 8.02 (6.34 - 10.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 37.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oklahoma, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 37.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

OREGON

Table 38.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oregon 20.79 (19.00 - 22.71) 4.46 (3.77 - 5.27)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 29.61 (25.78 - 33.75) 6.31 (4.82 - 8.22)
Region 2 16.91 (14.42 - 19.73) 3.75 (2.87 - 4.89)
Region 3 20.30 (17.50 - 23.43) 4.39 (3.39 - 5.66)
Region 4 19.62 (16.13 - 23.65) 3.95 (2.89 - 5.38)
Region 5 (Central) 18.28 (14.19 - 23.21) 3.29 (2.24 - 4.82)
Region 6 (Eastern) 14.64 (11.45 - 18.54) 3.75 (2.63 - 5.32)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 27.48 (25.57 - 29.47) 19.55 (17.79 - 21.45) 3.48 (3.00 - 4.02) 16.59 (14.86 - 18.48)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 37.96 (33.73 - 42.38) 27.15 (23.43 - 31.22) 4.57 (3.60 - 5.78) 12.52 (9.97 - 15.60)
Region 2 23.41 (20.36 - 26.77) 15.76 (13.18 - 18.75) 3.16 (2.50 - 3.97) 18.42 (15.64 - 21.56)
Region 3 27.09 (23.96 - 30.45) 19.38 (16.65 - 22.42) 3.35 (2.74 - 4.10) 16.23 (13.69 - 19.14)
Region 4 24.52 (20.30 - 29.29) 18.78 (15.13 - 23.08) 3.54 (2.75 - 4.55) 18.35 (14.90 - 22.38)
Region 5 (Central) 24.65 (19.44 - 30.73) 17.24 (12.88 - 22.69) 3.41 (2.45 - 4.73) 17.32 (13.62 - 21.78)
Region 6 (Eastern) 20.43 (16.43 - 25.10) 14.30 (10.99 - 18.40) 2.77 (2.09 - 3.67) 19.84 (16.13 - 24.17)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 3.15 (2.59 - 3.83) 62.68 (60.57 - 64.73) 0.37 (0.21 - 0.66) 82.14 (80.48 - 83.69)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 4.64 (3.34 - 6.43) 52.46 (48.29 - 56.60) 0.42 (0.21 - 0.85) 77.79 (74.09 - 81.10)
Region 2 2.58 (1.84 - 3.60) 64.87 (61.29 - 68.30) 0.29 (0.14 - 0.58) 82.49 (79.74 - 84.95)
Region 3 3.03 (2.24 - 4.10) 64.81 (61.50 - 67.99) 0.40 (0.21 - 0.78) 83.12 (80.55 - 85.42)
Region 4 2.73 (1.81 - 4.08) 66.15 (61.72 - 70.32) 0.41 (0.20 - 0.83) 84.58 (81.37 - 87.33)
Region 5 (Central) 2.56 (1.59 - 4.08) 65.82 (60.59 - 70.70) 0.30 (0.14 - 0.63) 84.04 (80.28 - 87.20)
Region 6 (Eastern) 2.57 (1.61 - 4.10) 65.79 (61.04 - 70.23) 0.43 (0.20 - 0.89) 82.67 (79.18 - 85.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oregon 1.11 (0.75 - 1.64) 5.11 (4.35 - 6.00)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 0.98 (0.54 - 1.77) 5.82 (4.49 - 7.51)
Region 2 0.85 (0.48 - 1.53) 4.57 (3.57 - 5.84)
Region 3 1.14 (0.69 - 1.90) 5.11 (4.04 - 6.44)
Region 4 1.66 (0.95 - 2.90) 5.07 (3.85 - 6.64)
Region 5 (Central) 1.07 (0.54 - 2.14) 4.95 (3.67 - 6.64)
Region 6 (Eastern) 1.17 (0.63 - 2.19) 5.22 (3.98 - 6.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 57.56 (55.27 - 59.82) 24.54 (22.64 - 26.55) 41.09 (38.92 - 43.30)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 63.59 (59.48 - 67.50) 27.57 (24.12 - 31.30) 40.85 (37.07 - 44.74)
Region 2 59.42 (55.74 - 63.00) 23.12 (20.07 - 26.47) 43.24 (39.75 - 46.79)
Region 3 54.06 (50.21 - 57.86) 24.14 (21.28 - 27.25) 40.57 (37.30 - 43.91)
Region 4 54.17 (48.97 - 59.29) 22.19 (18.62 - 26.23) 38.96 (34.75 - 43.34)
Region 5 (Central) 61.39 (55.17 - 67.27) 25.89 (21.18 - 31.23) 39.88 (35.17 - 44.78)
Region 6 (Eastern) 52.96 (47.44 - 58.41) 26.59 (22.32 - 31.35) 42.11 (37.74 - 46.60)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oregon 21.11 (19.03 - 23.35) 13.00 (11.35 - 14.86)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 21.05 (17.16 - 25.55) 13.54 (10.53 - 17.25)
Region 2 19.19 (15.98 - 22.86) 11.69 (9.15 - 14.83)
Region 3 22.93 (19.62 - 26.61) 14.70 (12.05 - 17.83)
Region 4 20.22 (16.11 - 25.05) 10.67 (7.77 - 14.48)
Region 5 (Central) 22.20 (17.42 - 27.86) 12.62 (9.20 - 17.07)
Region 6 (Eastern) 20.37 (15.84 - 25.81) 12.80 (9.46 - 17.09)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 22.10 (20.33 - 23.98) 17.80 (16.18 - 19.55) 72.14 (70.20 - 73.99)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 20.42 (17.54 - 23.64) 17.76 (15.00 - 20.89) 73.56 (70.53 - 76.37)
Region 2 16.24 (13.88 - 18.90) 13.05 (10.98 - 15.44) 75.45 (72.70 - 78.01)
Region 3 25.41 (22.63 - 28.39) 20.30 (17.59 - 23.30) 70.57 (67.68 - 73.30)
Region 4 27.24 (23.39 - 31.46) 21.25 (17.73 - 25.25) 68.69 (64.97 - 72.18)
Region 5 (Central) 19.94 (16.27 - 24.19) 14.51 (11.25 - 18.51) 71.78 (68.04 - 75.23)
Region 6 (Eastern) 23.84 (20.01 - 28.14) 18.79 (15.21 - 22.98) 70.73 (67.22 - 74.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 3.46 (2.90 - 4.13) 0.71 (0.51 - 0.98) 7.46 (6.45 - 8.61) 9.68 (8.53 - 10.98)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 4.16 (3.12 - 5.53) 0.75 (0.42 - 1.33) 8.55 (6.63 - 10.96) 11.94 (9.76 - 14.51)
Region 2 2.99 (2.27 - 3.92) 0.64 (0.38 - 1.07) 6.69 (5.22 - 8.54) 8.36 (6.75 - 10.32)
Region 3 3.55 (2.76 - 4.54) 0.72 (0.44 - 1.18) 8.17 (6.52 - 10.19) 10.20 (8.42 - 12.30)
Region 4 3.19 (2.32 - 4.38) 0.67 (0.38 - 1.18) 6.46 (4.77 - 8.70) 8.65 (6.64 - 11.19)
Region 5 (Central) 3.04 (2.17 - 4.24) 0.69 (0.38 - 1.26) 6.51 (4.61 - 9.13) 8.03 (6.07 - 10.55)
Region 6 (Eastern) 3.57 (2.59 - 4.89) 0.88 (0.48 - 1.61) 6.42 (4.71 - 8.69) 8.71 (6.67 - 11.31)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Oregon among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 3.08 (2.58 - 3.66) 7.27 (6.30 - 8.38) 9.05 (7.99 - 10.24)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 3.98 (2.96 - 5.33) 8.24 (6.46 - 10.46) 11.18 (8.97 - 13.86)
Region 2 2.59 (1.97 - 3.41) 6.54 (5.16 - 8.25) 7.89 (6.39 - 9.72)
Region 3 3.23 (2.53 - 4.13) 7.87 (6.29 - 9.80) 9.63 (7.94 - 11.64)
Region 4 2.54 (1.84 - 3.51) 6.46 (4.77 - 8.70) 7.70 (5.93 - 9.94)
Region 5 (Central) 2.45 (1.72 - 3.49) 6.47 (4.60 - 9.03) 7.56 (5.54 - 10.25)
Region 6 (Eastern) 3.02 (2.18 - 4.18) 6.55 (4.90 - 8.72) 8.09 (6.15 - 10.59)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Oregon among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Oregon 5.46 (4.63 - 6.43) 23.69 (21.81 - 25.67) 17.49 (15.84 - 19.27)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 5.95 (4.67 - 7.54) 27.35 (23.83 - 31.17) 19.28 (16.51 - 22.39)
Region 2 4.73 (3.75 - 5.95) 20.82 (18.18 - 23.74) 17.59 (15.06 - 20.44)
Region 3 5.77 (4.59 - 7.23) 24.51 (21.56 - 27.72) 16.89 (14.54 - 19.52)
Region 4 5.45 (4.20 - 7.05) 23.44 (20.18 - 27.05) 16.91 (14.14 - 20.10)
Region 5 (Central) 5.36 (4.03 - 7.09) 21.23 (17.73 - 25.19) 17.03 (13.95 - 20.62)
Region 6 (Eastern) 5.22 (3.97 - 6.83) 21.20 (17.81 - 25.04) 15.97 (13.24 - 19.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

OREGON

Table 38.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Oregon among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Oregon 5.45 (4.60 - 6.44) 8.77 (7.68 - 10.01)
Region 1 (Multnomah) 5.78 (4.54 - 7.34) 10.13 (8.24 - 12.39)
Region 2 4.87 (3.80 - 6.21) 8.03 (6.52 - 9.84)
Region 3 5.81 (4.67 - 7.20) 9.02 (7.45 - 10.89)
Region 4 5.46 (4.21 - 7.06) 8.41 (6.63 - 10.62)
Region 5 (Central) 5.15 (3.88 - 6.82) 7.74 (5.96 - 9.98)
Region 6 (Eastern) 5.01 (3.82 - 6.53) 7.65 (5.98 - 9.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 38.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Oregon, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 38.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 10.31 (9.49 - 11.19) 3.22 (2.80 - 3.69)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 11.82 (9.91 - 14.03) 3.68 (2.78 - 4.86)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 8.96 (7.02 - 11.38) 3.05 (2.23 - 4.17)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 9.11 (7.09 - 11.63) 2.98 (2.13 - 4.17)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 8.12 (6.43 - 10.19) 2.71 (1.96 - 3.72)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 10.72 (8.66 - 13.20) 3.88 (2.88 - 5.21)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 9.66 (8.27 - 11.24) 2.97 (2.32 - 3.79)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 8.45 (6.59 - 10.77) 2.97 (2.13 - 4.12)
Regions 17 and 21 11.23 (8.77 - 14.28) 3.51 (2.50 - 4.92)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 8.44 (6.97 - 10.18) 2.68 (2.03 - 3.53)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 8.41 (6.54 - 10.77) 2.90 (2.09 - 4.02)
Regions 29 and 34 8.77 (6.75 - 11.31) 2.61 (1.85 - 3.65)
Regions 30 and 50 10.14 (7.96 - 12.82) 3.26 (2.33 - 4.55)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 16.30 (13.80 - 19.16) 4.34 (3.21 - 5.84)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 13.98 (13.02 - 15.01) 8.48 (7.72 - 9.31) 1.94 (1.76 - 2.14) 23.95 (22.57 - 25.38)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 16.70 (14.28 - 19.43) 9.95 (8.17 - 12.08) 1.88 (1.51 - 2.33) 20.22 (17.23 - 23.58)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 12.07 (9.65 - 14.99) 7.22 (5.51 - 9.41) 1.93 (1.53 - 2.43) 23.18 (19.58 - 27.22)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 13.64 (10.85 - 17.00) 7.41 (5.56 - 9.81) 1.78 (1.38 - 2.28) 25.99 (22.25 - 30.10)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 11.21 (9.01 - 13.86) 6.65 (5.10 - 8.63) 1.52 (1.19 - 1.95) 27.05 (23.34 - 31.12)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 13.74 (11.24 - 16.70) 8.72 (6.82 - 11.10) 2.30 (1.82 - 2.91) 24.17 (20.57 - 28.16)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 14.51 (12.77 - 16.44) 8.66 (7.33 - 10.21) 2.18 (1.84 - 2.57) 19.89 (17.53 - 22.47)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 10.54 (8.21 - 13.43) 6.73 (5.03 - 8.94) 1.71 (1.34 - 2.19) 23.74 (19.91 - 28.05)
Regions 17 and 21 13.97 (10.89 - 17.75) 8.82 (6.47 - 11.91) 2.30 (1.75 - 3.02) 21.72 (17.72 - 26.33)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 10.88 (9.18 - 12.86) 6.79 (5.54 - 8.30) 1.57 (1.28 - 1.93) 26.81 (23.70 - 30.17)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 10.85 (8.59 - 13.62) 6.20 (4.62 - 8.29) 1.88 (1.48 - 2.40) 25.45 (21.71 - 29.59)
Regions 29 and 34 12.19 (9.49 - 15.51) 7.23 (5.39 - 9.65) 1.99 (1.52 - 2.59) 23.21 (19.40 - 27.50)
Regions 30 and 50 11.92 (9.40 - 15.01) 8.12 (6.13 - 10.68) 1.62 (1.26 - 2.08) 24.66 (20.86 - 28.89)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 20.86 (17.93 - 24.13) 13.03 (10.76 - 15.69) 2.27 (1.85 - 2.79) 28.26 (24.77 - 32.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 2.05 (1.75 - 2.40) 70.33 (69.01 - 71.62) 0.59 (0.42 - 0.83) 87.30 (86.34 - 88.20)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 2.46 (1.79 - 3.37) 68.30 (64.88 - 71.53) 0.60 (0.36 - 0.99) 87.17 (84.98 - 89.08)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 1.66 (1.06 - 2.59) 73.43 (69.82 - 76.75) 0.56 (0.31 - 0.99) 88.92 (86.68 - 90.83)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 1.58 (1.00 - 2.47) 72.31 (68.56 - 75.77) 0.60 (0.34 - 1.07) 89.04 (86.82 - 90.93)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 1.43 (0.93 - 2.21) 73.17 (69.54 - 76.50) 0.58 (0.33 - 0.99) 89.32 (87.14 - 91.17)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 2.63 (1.81 - 3.81) 71.35 (67.52 - 74.90) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.06) 88.97 (86.80 - 90.82)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 2.09 (1.56 - 2.79) 67.86 (65.12 - 70.49) 0.53 (0.32 - 0.86) 85.58 (83.63 - 87.33)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 1.79 (1.17 - 2.74) 73.64 (70.01 - 76.98) 0.58 (0.34 - 1.00) 88.03 (85.46 - 90.21)
Regions 17 and 21 2.56 (1.61 - 4.05) 70.30 (65.77 - 74.46) 0.73 (0.42 - 1.25) 88.93 (86.45 - 91.00)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 1.67 (1.17 - 2.38) 71.52 (68.63 - 74.24) 0.53 (0.31 - 0.88) 86.53 (84.48 - 88.35)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 1.82 (1.19 - 2.76) 72.96 (69.19 - 76.43) 0.56 (0.32 - 0.97) 89.70 (87.62 - 91.47)
Regions 29 and 34 1.70 (1.06 - 2.70) 68.62 (64.28 - 72.64) 0.46 (0.26 - 0.83) 87.11 (84.34 - 89.44)
Regions 30 and 50 1.77 (1.14 - 2.73) 72.74 (68.95 - 76.23) 0.68 (0.39 - 1.17) 87.53 (84.93 - 89.73)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 2.87 (2.00 - 4.12) 67.71 (64.12 - 71.10) 0.74 (0.40 - 1.36) 85.47 (82.92 - 87.70)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 0.42 (0.28 - 0.63) 3.90 (3.44 - 4.43)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 0.31 (0.16 - 0.58) 4.18 (3.32 - 5.25)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 0.45 (0.24 - 0.86) 3.99 (3.11 - 5.09)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 0.48 (0.26 - 0.92) 3.96 (3.10 - 5.05)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 0.50 (0.27 - 0.93) 3.95 (3.04 - 5.13)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 0.51 (0.27 - 0.98) 4.19 (3.25 - 5.37)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 0.40 (0.22 - 0.71) 3.52 (2.81 - 4.41)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 0.54 (0.29 - 1.01) 3.74 (2.81 - 4.95)
Regions 17 and 21 0.48 (0.24 - 0.95) 4.09 (3.12 - 5.36)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 0.45 (0.25 - 0.83) 3.95 (3.12 - 4.99)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 0.42 (0.22 - 0.82) 3.81 (2.93 - 4.94)
Regions 29 and 34 0.40 (0.20 - 0.78) 3.45 (2.59 - 4.56)
Regions 30 and 50 0.47 (0.25 - 0.88) 3.93 (3.00 - 5.14)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.67) 4.27 (3.33 - 5.47)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 55.72 (54.26 - 57.16) 26.45 (25.14 - 27.81) 40.22 (38.76 - 41.71)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 58.38 (54.65 - 62.02) 27.82 (24.70 - 31.16) 40.29 (36.73 - 43.96)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 57.38 (52.76 - 61.88) 27.55 (23.94 - 31.48) 36.86 (33.07 - 40.82)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 52.26 (47.53 - 56.96) 25.21 (21.55 - 29.25) 40.45 (36.69 - 44.33)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 51.48 (46.92 - 56.02) 24.72 (21.32 - 28.48) 37.80 (34.11 - 41.63)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 57.06 (52.48 - 61.52) 29.34 (25.58 - 33.41) 35.22 (31.60 - 39.03)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 61.32 (58.38 - 64.19) 25.60 (23.09 - 28.28) 40.51 (37.81 - 43.27)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 52.45 (47.46 - 57.39) 26.05 (22.22 - 30.28) 37.96 (34.02 - 42.07)
Regions 17 and 21 57.28 (51.72 - 62.67) 29.18 (24.79 - 33.99) 38.73 (34.55 - 43.09)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 50.38 (46.87 - 53.89) 22.08 (19.47 - 24.94) 41.58 (38.41 - 44.82)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 53.98 (49.08 - 58.81) 27.74 (23.96 - 31.87) 38.45 (34.55 - 42.50)
Regions 29 and 34 57.63 (52.71 - 62.41) 25.70 (21.80 - 30.04) 40.94 (36.78 - 45.23)
Regions 30 and 50 55.42 (50.63 - 60.12) 27.00 (23.22 - 31.16) 38.03 (34.17 - 42.04)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 53.12 (49.18 - 57.02) 29.51 (26.16 - 33.09) 45.98 (42.31 - 49.68)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 19.35 (17.81 - 20.98) 12.66 (11.51 - 13.92)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 18.69 (15.26 - 22.68) 13.61 (10.96 - 16.79)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 24.72 (20.28 - 29.76) 16.65 (13.22 - 20.77)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 17.20 (13.61 - 21.51) 10.68 (8.21 - 13.79)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 18.31 (14.68 - 22.59) 11.61 (8.97 - 14.89)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 29.28 (24.30 - 34.80) 21.25 (17.10 - 26.09)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 20.27 (17.55 - 23.29) 11.59 (9.60 - 13.94)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 20.28 (16.26 - 25.00) 13.49 (10.40 - 17.30)
Regions 17 and 21 23.04 (18.24 - 28.66) 16.27 (12.43 - 21.02)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 14.25 (11.66 - 17.29) 8.60 (6.69 - 11.00)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 20.35 (16.57 - 24.74) 14.44 (11.36 - 18.17)
Regions 29 and 34 17.53 (13.56 - 22.36) 11.65 (8.81 - 15.25)
Regions 30 and 50 18.98 (14.97 - 23.76) 12.99 (9.88 - 16.90)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 17.05 (13.90 - 20.74) 11.78 (9.37 - 14.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 25.88 (24.57 - 27.23) 20.32 (19.12 - 21.57) 69.67 (68.32 - 70.99)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 26.25 (23.27 - 29.46) 20.08 (17.46 - 22.99) 69.28 (66.36 - 72.04)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 29.30 (25.81 - 33.05) 21.22 (18.10 - 24.72) 66.01 (62.64 - 69.23)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 28.04 (24.65 - 31.71) 21.24 (17.97 - 24.92) 69.60 (66.42 - 72.61)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 28.44 (25.15 - 31.99) 21.93 (18.68 - 25.58) 67.30 (63.90 - 70.52)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 29.61 (26.03 - 33.47) 21.91 (18.71 - 25.47) 66.84 (63.58 - 69.95)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 17.73 (15.75 - 19.89) 13.69 (11.96 - 15.63) 74.81 (72.47 - 77.01)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 32.36 (28.42 - 36.56) 24.97 (21.38 - 28.94) 65.55 (62.03 - 68.90)
Regions 17 and 21 30.86 (26.56 - 35.53) 25.03 (21.04 - 29.49) 66.65 (63.03 - 70.10)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 26.48 (23.76 - 29.39) 21.96 (19.44 - 24.70) 67.46 (64.63 - 70.18)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 28.85 (25.31 - 32.68) 21.29 (18.07 - 24.91) 67.20 (63.87 - 70.37)
Regions 29 and 34 22.98 (19.63 - 26.71) 18.78 (15.61 - 22.43) 72.45 (69.33 - 75.36)
Regions 30 and 50 31.59 (27.72 - 35.74) 25.97 (22.15 - 30.20) 67.93 (64.41 - 71.26)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 26.52 (23.52 - 29.76) 22.50 (19.53 - 25.78) 70.79 (67.79 - 73.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 2.78 (2.40 - 3.22) 0.66 (0.51 - 0.85) 5.01 (4.47 - 5.62) 6.96 (6.32 - 7.66)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 2.93 (2.24 - 3.84) 0.57 (0.34 - 0.96) 5.60 (4.37 - 7.14) 7.60 (6.25 - 9.22)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 2.58 (1.88 - 3.55) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.15) 5.13 (3.84 - 6.81) 6.87 (5.40 - 8.70)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 2.67 (1.97 - 3.61) 0.70 (0.42 - 1.17) 4.11 (3.02 - 5.58) 6.15 (4.80 - 7.84)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 2.35 (1.73 - 3.18) 0.77 (0.45 - 1.29) 4.38 (3.25 - 5.88) 5.99 (4.62 - 7.72)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 2.81 (2.09 - 3.78) 0.70 (0.41 - 1.20) 5.40 (4.18 - 6.94) 7.78 (6.25 - 9.65)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 2.62 (2.05 - 3.33) 0.61 (0.37 - 1.01) 5.43 (4.38 - 6.72) 7.19 (6.07 - 8.50)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 2.66 (1.92 - 3.66) 0.72 (0.42 - 1.26) 5.05 (3.79 - 6.70) 6.60 (5.12 - 8.48)
Regions 17 and 21 3.15 (2.30 - 4.31) 0.79 (0.47 - 1.35) 5.59 (4.10 - 7.59) 7.88 (6.08 - 10.15)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 2.49 (1.92 - 3.23) 0.58 (0.35 - 0.96) 4.43 (3.46 - 5.65) 5.96 (4.84 - 7.31)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 2.62 (1.89 - 3.61) 0.73 (0.42 - 1.27) 4.72 (3.52 - 6.30) 6.54 (5.12 - 8.31)
Regions 29 and 34 2.43 (1.77 - 3.32) 0.60 (0.35 - 1.04) 4.87 (3.59 - 6.58) 6.39 (4.93 - 8.23)
Regions 30 and 50 2.58 (1.89 - 3.52) 0.71 (0.42 - 1.22) 4.49 (3.32 - 6.06) 6.44 (4.99 - 8.27)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 3.81 (2.88 - 5.04) 0.70 (0.40 - 1.21) 5.28 (4.07 - 6.82) 8.20 (6.70 - 10.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Pennsylvania among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 2.37 (2.03 - 2.76) 4.77 (4.23 - 5.37) 6.22 (5.63 - 6.87)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 2.43 (1.84 - 3.21) 5.18 (4.05 - 6.61) 6.56 (5.30 - 8.08)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 2.23 (1.60 - 3.10) 4.90 (3.67 - 6.50) 5.99 (4.59 - 7.77)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 2.35 (1.71 - 3.22) 4.20 (3.12 - 5.63) 5.78 (4.41 - 7.54)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 1.98 (1.44 - 2.73) 4.33 (3.25 - 5.74) 5.35 (4.08 - 6.99)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 2.34 (1.72 - 3.19) 5.47 (4.25 - 7.01) 7.21 (5.71 - 9.05)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 2.18 (1.68 - 2.82) 5.04 (4.08 - 6.21) 6.54 (5.41 - 7.88)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 2.28 (1.64 - 3.16) 4.95 (3.66 - 6.66) 6.12 (4.70 - 7.94)
Regions 17 and 21 2.58 (1.88 - 3.53) 5.38 (3.95 - 7.30) 7.02 (5.28 - 9.27)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 1.98 (1.48 - 2.63) 4.01 (3.11 - 5.17) 4.97 (3.93 - 6.27)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 2.16 (1.57 - 2.97) 4.61 (3.43 - 6.16) 5.94 (4.54 - 7.73)
Regions 29 and 34 2.04 (1.45 - 2.86) 4.69 (3.49 - 6.29) 6.19 (4.72 - 8.06)
Regions 30 and 50 2.13 (1.51 - 3.00) 4.44 (3.28 - 5.97) 5.57 (4.22 - 7.31)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 3.59 (2.66 - 4.83) 4.91 (3.77 - 6.37) 7.24 (5.82 - 8.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Pennsylvania among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 4.43 (3.91 - 5.01) 18.35 (17.18 - 19.57) 16.47 (15.36 - 17.65)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 4.59 (3.68 - 5.70) 19.01 (16.52 - 21.79) 17.55 (15.21 - 20.16)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 4.53 (3.57 - 5.73) 17.55 (14.93 - 20.52) 17.19 (14.49 - 20.28)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 4.83 (3.78 - 6.15) 19.15 (16.27 - 22.40) 16.58 (14.03 - 19.48)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 5.07 (3.96 - 6.49) 19.41 (16.61 - 22.56) 17.16 (14.57 - 20.10)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 4.84 (3.87 - 6.03) 18.42 (15.67 - 21.52) 16.19 (13.75 - 18.97)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 3.80 (3.06 - 4.71) 17.40 (15.43 - 19.57) 16.01 (14.09 - 18.15)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 4.56 (3.52 - 5.88) 18.03 (15.40 - 21.00) 17.74 (14.96 - 20.91)
Regions 17 and 21 5.23 (4.05 - 6.72) 20.40 (17.23 - 23.98) 18.05 (15.22 - 21.28)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 4.33 (3.49 - 5.36) 18.83 (16.47 - 21.44) 16.59 (14.39 - 19.06)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 4.65 (3.64 - 5.93) 18.63 (15.89 - 21.72) 17.98 (15.39 - 20.89)
Regions 29 and 34 4.14 (3.20 - 5.35) 18.61 (15.74 - 21.86) 15.57 (13.26 - 18.19)
Regions 30 and 50 5.02 (3.86 - 6.50) 18.52 (15.73 - 21.68) 17.48 (14.79 - 20.55)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 4.14 (3.26 - 5.23) 17.50 (15.13 - 20.16) 14.00 (11.96 - 16.32)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

PENNSYLVANIA

Table 39.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Pennsylvania among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Pennsylvania 4.26 (3.73 - 4.86) 7.12 (6.44 - 7.85)
Region 1 (Allegheny) 4.13 (3.31 - 5.15) 7.69 (6.31 - 9.34)
Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51 4.32 (3.42 - 5.44) 6.95 (5.59 - 8.60)
Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49 4.57 (3.58 - 5.81) 7.50 (6.06 - 9.25)
Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46 4.58 (3.63 - 5.78) 8.01 (6.47 - 9.90)
Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47 4.48 (3.56 - 5.63) 7.69 (6.21 - 9.50)
Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33 3.92 (3.21 - 4.77) 6.47 (5.44 - 7.69)
Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44 4.21 (3.28 - 5.39) 7.04 (5.62 - 8.79)
Regions 17 and 21 4.86 (3.82 - 6.17) 7.93 (6.29 - 9.95)
Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42 4.53 (3.66 - 5.59) 6.90 (5.69 - 8.33)
Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48 4.00 (3.16 - 5.06) 7.15 (5.81 - 8.79)
Regions 29 and 34 4.17 (3.23 - 5.39) 7.38 (5.88 - 9.22)
Regions 30 and 50 4.71 (3.63 - 6.08) 7.75 (6.18 - 9.68)
Region 36 (Philadelphia) 4.08 (3.20 - 5.18) 6.47 (5.28 - 7.91)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 39.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Pennsylvania, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 39.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 17.25 (15.66 - 18.97) 4.31 (3.58 - 5.17)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 16.25 (13.43 - 19.53) 4.00 (2.91 - 5.47)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley 17.77 (14.99 - 20.94) 3.85 (2.77 - 5.32)
Region 3: Providence 18.39 (15.27 - 22.00) 5.95 (4.41 - 7.99)
Region 4: Kent County 16.69 (13.83 - 20.00) 3.76 (2.73 - 5.16)
Region 5: East Bay 17.39 (13.96 - 21.45) 3.58 (2.50 - 5.11)
Region 6: Newport County 15.95 (12.66 - 19.91) 4.13 (2.91 - 5.83)
Region 7: South County 17.85 (14.62 - 21.60) 4.66 (3.39 - 6.36)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 21.33 (19.50 - 23.29) 15.39 (13.79 - 17.15) 3.01 (2.61 - 3.46) 21.07 (19.11 - 23.18)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 21.43 (17.75 - 25.63) 14.98 (11.99 - 18.57) 2.74 (2.11 - 3.56) 20.37 (16.94 - 24.30)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 20.28 (17.13 - 23.85) 15.75 (13.05 - 18.88) 2.70 (2.17 - 3.35) 24.01 (20.60 - 27.79)
Region 3: Providence 21.98 (18.36 - 26.07) 15.32 (12.23 - 19.03) 3.06 (2.36 - 3.96) 25.96 (22.02 - 30.34)
Region 4: Kent County 20.31 (17.05 - 24.02) 15.23 (12.42 - 18.54) 2.67 (2.12 - 3.36) 19.01 (15.75 - 22.76)
Region 5: East Bay 20.72 (16.71 - 25.39) 16.19 (12.72 - 20.40) 3.16 (2.40 - 4.14) 18.35 (14.89 - 22.42)
Region 6: Newport County 21.80 (17.43 - 26.92) 14.77 (11.27 - 19.14) 3.29 (2.49 - 4.34) 18.28 (14.64 - 22.58)
Region 7: South County 23.70 (19.79 - 28.12) 15.53 (12.32 - 19.40) 4.24 (3.28 - 5.45) 16.81 (13.49 - 20.75)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 2.62 (2.08 - 3.31) 67.75 (65.66 - 69.77) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.68) 85.43 (83.90 - 86.85)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 2.25 (1.45 - 3.47) 69.06 (64.84 - 72.98) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.72) 85.73 (82.86 - 88.18)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 2.42 (1.65 - 3.53) 69.24 (65.45 - 72.79) 0.38 (0.18 - 0.82) 85.53 (82.75 - 87.92)
Region 3: Providence 3.58 (2.42 - 5.26) 65.50 (61.06 - 69.68) 0.44 (0.21 - 0.94) 82.91 (79.64 - 85.75)
Region 4: Kent County 2.03 (1.32 - 3.11) 68.68 (64.84 - 72.28) 0.32 (0.15 - 0.69) 86.53 (83.92 - 88.77)
Region 5: East Bay 2.48 (1.57 - 3.90) 67.14 (62.60 - 71.39) 0.38 (0.18 - 0.80) 85.86 (82.88 - 88.39)
Region 6: Newport County 2.90 (1.84 - 4.56) 65.14 (60.36 - 69.63) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.74) 85.27 (82.18 - 87.90)
Region 7: South County 2.94 (1.99 - 4.30) 67.35 (63.06 - 71.37) 0.35 (0.16 - 0.75) 86.73 (83.99 - 89.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 0.43 (0.23 - 0.79) 4.39 (3.70 - 5.19)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 0.39 (0.17 - 0.86) 4.33 (3.28 - 5.70)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley 0.41 (0.19 - 0.90) 4.39 (3.37 - 5.70)
Region 3: Providence 0.42 (0.20 - 0.91) 4.62 (3.56 - 5.99)
Region 4: Kent County 0.42 (0.19 - 0.88) 4.10 (3.10 - 5.42)
Region 5: East Bay 0.44 (0.19 - 1.00) 4.34 (3.23 - 5.82)
Region 6: Newport County 0.54 (0.23 - 1.27) 4.28 (3.21 - 5.68)
Region 7: South County 0.44 (0.20 - 0.99) 4.62 (3.53 - 6.04)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 59.25 (56.97 - 61.49) 28.61 (26.53 - 30.78) 41.15 (38.90 - 43.45)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 60.34 (55.66 - 64.85) 28.04 (24.25 - 32.18) 40.15 (36.13 - 44.30)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 54.53 (50.14 - 58.85) 26.88 (23.37 - 30.70) 44.76 (40.96 - 48.63)
Region 3: Providence 52.23 (47.41 - 57.00) 30.46 (26.28 - 35.00) 47.04 (42.86 - 51.26)
Region 4: Kent County 61.55 (56.79 - 66.10) 27.74 (24.09 - 31.70) 37.05 (33.31 - 40.96)
Region 5: East Bay 62.63 (57.40 - 67.58) 30.96 (26.50 - 35.81) 38.66 (34.40 - 43.10)
Region 6: Newport County 65.19 (60.18 - 69.89) 29.79 (25.31 - 34.70) 37.58 (33.10 - 42.28)
Region 7: South County 66.12 (61.37 - 70.57) 28.32 (24.25 - 32.78) 38.00 (33.85 - 42.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 26.45 (23.95 - 29.10) 17.05 (14.98 - 19.35)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 27.70 (23.29 - 32.59) 18.53 (14.78 - 22.97)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley 20.14 (16.64 - 24.16) 11.46 (8.95 - 14.58)
Region 3: Providence 27.10 (21.63 - 33.35) 17.91 (13.58 - 23.24)
Region 4: Kent County 22.37 (18.39 - 26.92) 13.66 (10.66 - 17.34)
Region 5: East Bay 26.82 (21.46 - 32.96) 18.59 (14.21 - 23.94)
Region 6: Newport County 28.40 (23.32 - 34.09) 18.39 (14.12 - 23.60)
Region 7: South County 36.33 (31.00 - 42.02) 23.99 (19.45 - 29.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 22.08 (20.22 - 24.05) 17.58 (15.84 - 19.47) 74.05 (72.00 - 75.99)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 23.14 (19.77 - 26.89) 17.57 (14.58 - 21.01) 75.48 (72.31 - 78.39)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 24.03 (20.92 - 27.43) 20.66 (17.62 - 24.06) 73.85 (70.73 - 76.76)
Region 3: Providence 21.58 (18.38 - 25.15) 18.87 (15.57 - 22.67) 72.34 (69.15 - 75.32)
Region 4: Kent County 22.32 (19.16 - 25.84) 17.34 (14.52 - 20.59) 73.90 (70.67 - 76.88)
Region 5: East Bay 21.66 (18.29 - 25.46) 16.60 (13.44 - 20.32) 73.97 (70.53 - 77.14)
Region 6: Newport County 19.62 (16.32 - 23.40) 13.94 (11.14 - 17.30) 75.13 (71.73 - 78.25)
Region 7: South County 19.37 (16.26 - 22.91) 13.96 (11.27 - 17.16) 74.14 (70.82 - 77.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 3.23 (2.65 - 3.92) 0.62 (0.45 - 0.85) 6.72 (5.72 - 7.88) 8.45 (7.38 - 9.66)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 2.65 (1.91 - 3.68) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.02) 6.07 (4.54 - 8.09) 7.59 (5.93 - 9.67)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 3.24 (2.38 - 4.38) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.06) 6.80 (5.21 - 8.82) 8.21 (6.54 - 10.27)
Region 3: Providence 4.04 (2.98 - 5.44) 0.52 (0.31 - 0.89) 7.00 (5.22 - 9.33) 9.57 (7.50 - 12.14)
Region 4: Kent County 2.98 (2.19 - 4.04) 0.63 (0.36 - 1.10) 6.37 (4.77 - 8.46) 8.13 (6.45 - 10.21)
Region 5: East Bay 3.05 (2.16 - 4.27) 0.64 (0.37 - 1.12) 7.00 (5.15 - 9.45) 8.84 (6.84 - 11.37)
Region 6: Newport County 2.92 (2.06 - 4.13) 0.67 (0.38 - 1.17) 6.75 (4.89 - 9.27) 8.14 (6.15 - 10.70)
Region 7: South County 3.63 (2.68 - 4.91) 0.74 (0.42 - 1.29) 7.42 (5.53 - 9.88) 8.96 (7.09 - 11.27)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Rhode Island among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 2.88 (2.38 - 3.48) 6.21 (5.31 - 7.26) 7.79 (6.81 - 8.90)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 2.43 (1.75 - 3.37) 5.84 (4.37 - 7.77) 7.20 (5.53 - 9.33)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 2.83 (2.09 - 3.81) 5.94 (4.58 - 7.68) 7.31 (5.78 - 9.19)
Region 3: Providence 3.77 (2.74 - 5.18) 6.58 (5.03 - 8.57) 8.81 (6.88 - 11.22)
Region 4: Kent County 2.81 (2.05 - 3.84) 5.79 (4.36 - 7.65) 7.50 (5.88 - 9.52)
Region 5: East Bay 2.66 (1.89 - 3.72) 6.57 (4.83 - 8.88) 8.22 (6.29 - 10.68)
Region 6: Newport County 2.45 (1.72 - 3.46) 6.62 (4.85 - 8.99) 7.50 (5.57 - 10.04)
Region 7: South County 2.93 (2.14 - 4.01) 6.76 (5.07 - 8.95) 8.36 (6.45 - 10.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Rhode Island among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 4.61 (3.89 - 5.46) 20.42 (18.63 - 22.33) 20.34 (18.43 - 22.39)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 4.44 (3.41 - 5.75) 19.19 (16.22 - 22.55) 20.93 (17.71 - 24.55)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/ Blackstone Valley 4.75 (3.68 - 6.11) 19.48 (16.66 - 22.65) 19.89 (16.99 - 23.15)
Region 3: Providence 5.03 (3.93 - 6.42) 22.83 (19.56 - 26.46) 16.19 (13.67 - 19.08)
Region 4: Kent County 4.59 (3.56 - 5.91) 20.75 (17.72 - 24.13) 21.59 (18.47 - 25.08)
Region 5: East Bay 4.67 (3.57 - 6.09) 22.59 (19.14 - 26.46) 23.51 (19.97 - 27.46)
Region 6: Newport County 4.21 (3.20 - 5.53) 18.93 (15.69 - 22.65) 20.21 (16.91 - 23.96)
Region 7: South County 4.30 (3.32 - 5.55) 19.33 (16.28 - 22.80) 21.98 (18.61 - 25.78)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

RHODE ISLAND

Table 40.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Rhode Island among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Rhode Island 4.51 (3.75 - 5.41) 7.75 (6.74 - 8.88)
Region 1: Southern Providence County 4.38 (3.39 - 5.63) 7.48 (5.88 - 9.46)
Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley 4.40 (3.42 - 5.65) 7.35 (5.87 - 9.17)
Region 3: Providence 5.23 (4.10 - 6.66) 8.36 (6.74 - 10.33)
Region 4: Kent County 4.43 (3.41 - 5.74) 7.87 (6.28 - 9.83)
Region 5: East Bay 4.51 (3.44 - 5.88) 8.72 (6.87 - 11.01)
Region 6: Newport County 4.18 (3.16 - 5.50) 6.79 (5.26 - 8.71)
Region 7: South County 4.19 (3.25 - 5.39) 7.66 (6.03 - 9.69)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 40.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Rhode Island, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 40.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 8.99 (7.83 - 10.30) 3.65 (3.04 - 4.38)
Region 1 8.84 (7.23 - 10.78) 3.82 (2.91 - 4.99)
Region 2 9.03 (7.26 - 11.19) 3.57 (2.68 - 4.75)
Region 3 9.03 (7.08 - 11.44) 3.52 (2.54 - 4.87)
Region 4 9.10 (7.30 - 11.30) 3.61 (2.73 - 4.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 12.12 (10.82 - 13.56) 7.33 (6.29 - 8.53) 1.66 (1.44 - 1.90) 27.81 (25.67 - 30.05)
Region 1 11.46 (9.57 - 13.68) 7.26 (5.82 - 9.03) 1.69 (1.38 - 2.06) 26.42 (23.36 - 29.73)
Region 2 12.76 (10.56 - 15.34) 7.39 (5.81 - 9.36) 1.76 (1.42 - 2.19) 26.54 (23.26 - 30.09)
Region 3 11.22 (8.86 - 14.10) 7.21 (5.47 - 9.44) 1.38 (1.08 - 1.76) 31.59 (27.28 - 36.23)
Region 4 12.89 (10.77 - 15.35) 7.45 (5.81 - 9.51) 1.71 (1.38 - 2.13) 28.16 (24.55 - 32.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 1.83 (1.41 - 2.36) 75.77 (73.94 - 77.52) 0.16 (0.07 - 0.33) 88.30 (86.96 - 89.52)
Region 1 1.79 (1.23 - 2.62) 77.75 (74.99 - 80.29) 0.17 (0.07 - 0.40) 88.78 (86.84 - 90.46)
Region 2 1.56 (1.01 - 2.39) 75.22 (72.03 - 78.16) 0.14 (0.06 - 0.33) 88.01 (85.84 - 89.89)
Region 3 1.70 (1.10 - 2.63) 77.21 (73.76 - 80.32) 0.15 (0.06 - 0.35) 88.98 (86.66 - 90.94)
Region 4 2.19 (1.52 - 3.14) 73.06 (69.65 - 76.22) 0.16 (0.07 - 0.37) 87.58 (85.33 - 89.54)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 0.50 (0.30 - 0.83) 4.26 (3.62 - 5.01)
Region 1 0.55 (0.30 - 1.01) 4.35 (3.44 - 5.48)
Region 2 0.49 (0.25 - 0.95) 4.14 (3.23 - 5.28)
Region 3 0.44 (0.22 - 0.89) 4.55 (3.47 - 5.96)
Region 4 0.49 (0.25 - 0.96) 4.09 (3.20 - 5.22)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 47.89 (45.47 - 50.32) 25.18 (23.19 - 27.29) 43.69 (41.48 - 45.92)
Region 1 46.04 (42.28 - 49.84) 24.81 (21.78 - 28.11) 43.67 (40.34 - 47.07)
Region 2 50.92 (46.92 - 54.90) 26.00 (22.71 - 29.58) 41.06 (37.49 - 44.74)
Region 3 43.19 (38.43 - 48.08) 23.88 (20.25 - 27.94) 48.66 (44.49 - 52.85)
Region 4 50.28 (46.24 - 54.31) 25.69 (22.47 - 29.21) 42.91 (39.41 - 46.48)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 17.68 (15.71 - 19.84) 11.62 (10.11 - 13.32)
Region 1 17.68 (14.56 - 21.29) 11.55 (9.17 - 14.45)
Region 2 19.09 (15.83 - 22.84) 12.21 (9.77 - 15.16)
Region 3 15.59 (12.37 - 19.46) 9.83 (7.42 - 12.90)
Region 4 17.57 (14.33 - 21.35) 12.21 (9.67 - 15.32)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 27.12 (25.16 - 29.17) 21.88 (20.13 - 23.74) 69.15 (67.07 - 71.15)
Region 1 29.76 (26.70 - 33.01) 24.14 (21.31 - 27.23) 67.83 (64.77 - 70.74)
Region 2 25.39 (22.37 - 28.65) 20.47 (17.76 - 23.47) 70.29 (67.27 - 73.14)
Region 3 29.25 (25.67 - 33.11) 23.71 (20.31 - 27.47) 68.19 (64.68 - 71.51)
Region 4 24.27 (21.43 - 27.36) 19.39 (16.66 - 22.44) 70.25 (67.22 - 73.12)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 2.65 (2.17 - 3.23) 0.66 (0.47 - 0.91) 5.42 (4.58 - 6.42) 7.33 (6.37 - 8.41)
Region 1 2.41 (1.80 - 3.21) 0.67 (0.41 - 1.08) 5.01 (3.84 - 6.51) 6.51 (5.25 - 8.04)
Region 2 2.82 (2.10 - 3.76) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.10) 5.34 (4.09 - 6.95) 7.58 (6.13 - 9.34)
Region 3 2.55 (1.84 - 3.53) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.07) 4.84 (3.53 - 6.60) 6.63 (5.14 - 8.51)
Region 4 2.85 (2.13 - 3.80) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.10) 6.36 (4.90 - 8.20) 8.50 (6.89 - 10.46)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in South Carolina among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 2.31 (1.89 - 2.82) 5.08 (4.27 - 6.05) 6.84 (5.95 - 7.85)
Region 1 2.09 (1.56 - 2.78) 4.53 (3.47 - 5.89) 5.94 (4.72 - 7.46)
Region 2 2.48 (1.85 - 3.32) 5.15 (3.98 - 6.64) 7.30 (5.87 - 9.05)
Region 3 2.22 (1.62 - 3.03) 4.60 (3.39 - 6.21) 6.12 (4.70 - 7.94)
Region 4 2.48 (1.84 - 3.33) 5.99 (4.59 - 7.77) 7.92 (6.40 - 9.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in South Carolina among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 4.51 (3.79 - 5.35) 18.46 (16.76 - 20.29) 14.95 (13.38 - 16.68)
Region 1 4.44 (3.51 - 5.61) 17.26 (14.87 - 19.96) 15.20 (12.94 - 17.78)
Region 2 4.62 (3.62 - 5.87) 18.71 (16.12 - 21.62) 14.54 (12.29 - 17.12)
Region 3 4.54 (3.47 - 5.91) 18.64 (15.77 - 21.90) 14.19 (11.79 - 16.98)
Region 4 4.46 (3.45 - 5.74) 19.49 (16.72 - 22.59) 15.53 (13.22 - 18.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH CAROLINA

Table 41.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in South Carolina among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Carolina 4.51 (3.74 - 5.43) 6.86 (5.88 - 7.99)
Region 1 4.48 (3.50 - 5.71) 6.56 (5.29 - 8.12)
Region 2 4.51 (3.54 - 5.72) 6.95 (5.62 - 8.56)
Region 3 4.52 (3.45 - 5.91) 6.88 (5.45 - 8.66)
Region 4 4.55 (3.52 - 5.86) 7.11 (5.66 - 8.90)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 41.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Carolina, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 41.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 8.56 (7.45 - 9.82) 2.89 (2.33 - 3.57)
Region 1 10.03 (8.05 - 12.43) 2.63 (1.89 - 3.65)
Region 2 8.83 (6.65 - 11.64) 2.94 (2.00 - 4.30)
Region 3 7.57 (6.07 - 9.40) 3.04 (2.24 - 4.13)
Region 4 8.32 (6.29 - 10.94) 2.90 (2.01 - 4.18)
Region 5 8.15 (6.63 - 9.98) 2.96 (2.19 - 3.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 12.27 (10.99 - 13.67) 7.26 (6.27 - 8.39) 1.71 (1.47 - 1.98) 26.61 (24.66 - 28.66)
Region 1 15.46 (12.88 - 18.45) 8.79 (6.96 - 11.06) 2.15 (1.72 - 2.70) 24.00 (20.74 - 27.59)
Region 2 13.19 (10.18 - 16.93) 7.66 (5.63 - 10.33) 2.01 (1.53 - 2.64) 28.90 (24.38 - 33.87)
Region 3 10.04 (8.26 - 12.16) 6.24 (4.92 - 7.89) 1.43 (1.14 - 1.80) 29.41 (25.91 - 33.17)
Region 4 12.05 (9.48 - 15.19) 7.02 (5.19 - 9.45) 1.68 (1.26 - 2.23) 27.82 (23.56 - 32.51)
Region 5 11.14 (9.35 - 13.23) 6.76 (5.36 - 8.49) 1.53 (1.22 - 1.90) 25.26 (22.19 - 28.60)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 1.01 (0.71 - 1.43) 70.65 (68.71 - 72.52) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.42) 83.99 (82.41 - 85.45)
Region 1 1.04 (0.62 - 1.73) 67.79 (64.29 - 71.10) 0.22 (0.10 - 0.48) 82.94 (80.12 - 85.43)
Region 2 0.90 (0.50 - 1.63) 71.77 (67.42 - 75.75) 0.19 (0.08 - 0.44) 81.87 (78.03 - 85.17)
Region 3 1.00 (0.63 - 1.57) 71.33 (67.93 - 74.50) 0.21 (0.10 - 0.46) 85.00 (82.49 - 87.21)
Region 4 1.12 (0.64 - 1.94) 74.18 (70.26 - 77.74) 0.23 (0.10 - 0.51) 85.07 (82.16 - 87.59)
Region 5 0.97 (0.60 - 1.56) 70.50 (67.31 - 73.51) 0.19 (0.09 - 0.43) 84.24 (81.76 - 86.43)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 0.75 (0.48 - 1.18) 4.23 (3.57 - 5.01)
Region 1 0.93 (0.51 - 1.67) 4.07 (3.11 - 5.32)
Region 2 0.89 (0.47 - 1.67) 4.35 (3.26 - 5.78)
Region 3 0.65 (0.35 - 1.21) 4.68 (3.66 - 5.96)
Region 4 0.82 (0.42 - 1.59) 4.12 (3.11 - 5.45)
Region 5 0.60 (0.32 - 1.11) 4.01 (3.14 - 5.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 58.65 (56.28 - 60.99) 30.05 (27.97 - 32.20) 37.95 (35.84 - 40.10)
Region 1 58.77 (54.80 - 62.62) 26.34 (23.04 - 29.94) 40.06 (36.59 - 43.64)
Region 2 54.67 (49.36 - 59.87) 30.80 (26.18 - 35.83) 39.05 (34.82 - 43.45)
Region 3 58.07 (54.03 - 62.00) 33.44 (29.67 - 37.44) 35.27 (31.86 - 38.83)
Region 4 62.50 (57.38 - 67.35) 32.69 (28.37 - 37.33) 36.71 (32.79 - 40.82)
Region 5 58.44 (54.73 - 62.06) 28.93 (25.82 - 32.26) 38.56 (35.22 - 42.02)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 22.73 (20.51 - 25.12) 15.59 (13.78 - 17.59)
Region 1 20.43 (16.73 - 24.70) 11.60 (8.97 - 14.88)
Region 2 19.10 (14.99 - 24.03) 13.94 (10.40 - 18.45)
Region 3 26.34 (22.68 - 30.36) 19.69 (16.48 - 23.36)
Region 4 28.17 (23.19 - 33.74) 20.29 (16.09 - 25.26)
Region 5 20.20 (16.99 - 23.83) 13.82 (11.17 - 16.96)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 27.16 (25.26 - 29.15) 20.70 (18.96 - 22.56) 66.91 (64.76 - 69.00)
Region 1 28.61 (25.35 - 32.10) 21.79 (18.81 - 25.10) 67.15 (63.98 - 70.17)
Region 2 33.06 (28.68 - 37.76) 25.38 (21.31 - 29.93) 63.99 (60.10 - 67.70)
Region 3 26.65 (23.60 - 29.94) 20.05 (17.12 - 23.33) 66.23 (62.89 - 69.43)
Region 4 27.53 (23.83 - 31.58) 21.43 (17.87 - 25.48) 66.78 (63.02 - 70.34)
Region 5 24.24 (21.51 - 27.19) 18.43 (16.03 - 21.09) 68.28 (65.31 - 71.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 2.84 (2.33 - 3.46) 0.66 (0.47 - 0.92) 6.94 (5.97 - 8.05) 8.56 (7.47 - 9.79)
Region 1 2.99 (2.24 - 3.97) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.04) 7.07 (5.50 - 9.05) 8.85 (7.08 - 11.01)
Region 2 3.68 (2.55 - 5.28) 0.98 (0.50 - 1.92) 8.26 (5.98 - 11.30) 9.61 (7.26 - 12.62)
Region 3 2.61 (1.97 - 3.46) 0.66 (0.39 - 1.12) 6.90 (5.41 - 8.77) 8.64 (7.01 - 10.62)
Region 4 3.03 (2.17 - 4.23) 0.68 (0.38 - 1.19) 6.37 (4.62 - 8.73) 8.06 (6.16 - 10.49)
Region 5 2.55 (1.92 - 3.37) 0.59 (0.35 - 0.99) 6.71 (5.34 - 8.41) 8.15 (6.65 - 9.95)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in South Dakota among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 2.36 (1.92 - 2.89) 6.70 (5.76 - 7.79) 7.67 (6.70 - 8.77)
Region 1 2.39 (1.75 - 3.26) 6.91 (5.39 - 8.83) 8.07 (6.43 - 10.08)
Region 2 2.59 (1.82 - 3.69) 7.73 (5.63 - 10.51) 8.65 (6.59 - 11.27)
Region 3 2.30 (1.71 - 3.08) 6.81 (5.36 - 8.62) 7.54 (5.99 - 9.45)
Region 4 2.48 (1.75 - 3.50) 6.49 (4.81 - 8.71) 7.31 (5.51 - 9.63)
Region 5 2.25 (1.68 - 3.01) 6.20 (4.85 - 7.90) 7.28 (5.90 - 8.96)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in South Dakota among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 4.57 (3.87 - 5.38) 17.10 (15.49 - 18.84) 15.20 (13.63 - 16.91)
Region 1 4.74 (3.73 - 6.02) 18.20 (15.50 - 21.27) 14.97 (12.72 - 17.53)
Region 2 4.13 (3.13 - 5.43) 16.05 (13.24 - 19.33) 13.52 (11.10 - 16.38)
Region 3 4.79 (3.81 - 6.01) 16.82 (14.51 - 19.41) 14.87 (12.59 - 17.48)
Region 4 4.73 (3.61 - 6.18) 16.72 (13.95 - 19.92) 15.54 (12.90 - 18.62)
Region 5 4.28 (3.41 - 5.37) 16.89 (14.54 - 19.53) 16.03 (13.69 - 18.69)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

SOUTH DAKOTA

Table 42.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in South Dakota among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
South Dakota 4.14 (3.48 - 4.93) 6.57 (5.71 - 7.55)
Region 1 4.25 (3.33 - 5.40) 6.52 (5.23 - 8.10)
Region 2 3.80 (2.93 - 4.91) 5.69 (4.40 - 7.31)
Region 3 4.08 (3.27 - 5.08) 6.67 (5.47 - 8.10)
Region 4 4.11 (3.14 - 5.34) 6.62 (5.21 - 8.38)
Region 5 4.23 (3.35 - 5.33) 6.80 (5.62 - 8.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 42.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in South Dakota, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 42.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 9.77 (8.58 - 11.11) 3.30 (2.75 - 3.96)
Region 1 8.51 (6.46 - 11.14) 3.12 (2.17 - 4.45)
Region 2 8.96 (7.13 - 11.22) 3.39 (2.48 - 4.63)
Region 3 8.96 (7.04 - 11.35) 2.94 (2.10 - 4.10)
Region 4 (Davidson) 14.59 (11.37 - 18.53) 4.20 (2.99 - 5.87)
Region 5 9.93 (8.07 - 12.15) 3.24 (2.43 - 4.30)
Region 6 8.92 (6.85 - 11.54) 3.15 (2.21 - 4.48)
Region 7 (Shelby) 9.34 (7.46 - 11.63) 3.23 (2.31 - 4.51)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 13.15 (11.85 - 14.56) 8.33 (7.20 - 9.61) 1.66 (1.44 - 1.90) 27.72 (25.71 - 29.83)
Region 1 10.17 (7.77 - 13.21) 6.84 (4.94 - 9.39) 1.16 (0.87 - 1.56) 28.08 (23.50 - 33.16)
Region 2 11.95 (9.66 - 14.70) 7.14 (5.48 - 9.24) 1.63 (1.28 - 2.07) 26.41 (22.82 - 30.35)
Region 3 11.37 (9.00 - 14.25) 7.66 (5.88 - 9.92) 1.49 (1.18 - 1.90) 28.81 (25.04 - 32.90)
Region 4 (Davidson) 18.83 (14.85 - 23.59) 12.54 (9.45 - 16.47) 2.06 (1.53 - 2.75) 26.05 (21.45 - 31.24)
Region 5 14.30 (11.99 - 16.97) 8.48 (6.69 - 10.70) 1.90 (1.52 - 2.38) 25.84 (22.53 - 29.46)
Region 6 11.73 (9.24 - 14.80) 7.60 (5.60 - 10.22) 1.40 (1.07 - 1.84) 28.81 (24.39 - 33.67)
Region 7 (Shelby) 13.29 (10.72 - 16.36) 8.73 (6.72 - 11.28) 1.67 (1.29 - 2.15) 31.81 (27.65 - 36.28)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 1.74 (1.33 - 2.27) 76.03 (74.22 - 77.75) 0.33 (0.18 - 0.58) 87.06 (85.71 - 88.30)
Region 1 1.48 (0.91 - 2.41) 77.35 (73.55 - 80.75) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.70) 87.24 (84.42 - 89.62)
Region 2 1.52 (0.97 - 2.37) 75.55 (72.04 - 78.75) 0.35 (0.18 - 0.70) 87.03 (84.60 - 89.13)
Region 3 1.80 (1.14 - 2.81) 77.35 (73.86 - 80.50) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.69) 88.16 (85.82 - 90.15)
Region 4 (Davidson) 2.41 (1.47 - 3.93) 73.68 (69.39 - 77.56) 0.30 (0.14 - 0.65) 87.27 (84.31 - 89.74)
Region 5 1.85 (1.24 - 2.74) 74.35 (71.34 - 77.14) 0.32 (0.16 - 0.64) 86.19 (83.89 - 88.20)
Region 6 1.62 (0.99 - 2.64) 77.72 (74.02 - 81.03) 0.35 (0.17 - 0.72) 87.39 (84.74 - 89.63)
Region 7 (Shelby) 1.53 (0.94 - 2.48) 77.93 (74.52 - 81.00) 0.29 (0.13 - 0.63) 86.96 (84.33 - 89.20)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 0.62 (0.38 - 1.01) 3.95 (3.34 - 4.67)
Region 1 0.85 (0.43 - 1.69) 3.95 (2.95 - 5.26)
Region 2 0.71 (0.37 - 1.37) 4.17 (3.21 - 5.42)
Region 3 0.78 (0.41 - 1.49) 4.10 (3.12 - 5.38)
Region 4 (Davidson) 0.45 (0.21 - 0.97) 3.97 (2.97 - 5.28)
Region 5 0.58 (0.31 - 1.10) 3.98 (3.07 - 5.15)
Region 6 0.76 (0.39 - 1.49) 4.15 (3.11 - 5.53)
Region 7 (Shelby) 0.28 (0.13 - 0.59) 3.29 (2.50 - 4.32)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 43.51 (41.17 - 45.88) 19.84 (18.16 - 21.64) 46.21 (43.94 - 48.48)
Region 1 37.54 (32.11 - 43.31) 18.14 (14.79 - 22.06) 45.94 (41.44 - 50.52)
Region 2 42.62 (38.31 - 47.04) 19.85 (16.91 - 23.17) 41.99 (38.05 - 46.03)
Region 3 38.02 (33.41 - 42.85) 17.48 (14.58 - 20.83) 46.54 (42.34 - 50.78)
Region 4 (Davidson) 51.58 (46.12 - 57.01) 21.67 (17.86 - 26.03) 49.84 (45.35 - 54.35)
Region 5 46.55 (42.47 - 50.67) 21.54 (18.68 - 24.71) 44.32 (40.68 - 48.02)
Region 6 41.52 (36.28 - 46.95) 20.66 (17.16 - 24.66) 44.68 (40.37 - 49.07)
Region 7 (Shelby) 44.32 (39.76 - 48.97) 18.53 (15.49 - 22.01) 53.32 (49.17 - 57.43)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 17.23 (15.26 - 19.39) 9.81 (8.41 - 11.41)
Region 1 17.87 (13.76 - 22.88) 10.12 (7.43 - 13.64)
Region 2 17.79 (14.03 - 22.29) 9.94 (7.48 - 13.09)
Region 3 16.58 (13.12 - 20.73) 9.84 (7.35 - 13.06)
Region 4 (Davidson) 18.46 (13.99 - 23.97) 10.75 (7.78 - 14.68)
Region 5 17.26 (14.16 - 20.88) 10.44 (8.11 - 13.35)
Region 6 20.16 (15.95 - 25.14) 10.73 (7.93 - 14.37)
Region 7 (Shelby) 14.29 (11.14 - 18.16) 7.32 (5.36 - 9.92)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 28.90 (26.95 - 30.93) 22.54 (20.70 - 24.50) 68.62 (66.52 - 70.64)
Region 1 31.16 (26.77 - 35.91) 23.70 (19.84 - 28.05) 66.91 (63.09 - 70.52)
Region 2 31.64 (28.07 - 35.44) 24.68 (21.25 - 28.46) 66.50 (63.12 - 69.73)
Region 3 30.67 (27.09 - 34.51) 23.98 (20.58 - 27.76) 66.87 (63.42 - 70.14)
Region 4 (Davidson) 24.57 (20.78 - 28.79) 20.28 (16.66 - 24.44) 72.41 (68.95 - 75.63)
Region 5 28.34 (25.24 - 31.67) 21.58 (18.69 - 24.78) 68.87 (65.68 - 71.89)
Region 6 32.54 (28.28 - 37.12) 26.17 (22.14 - 30.66) 66.80 (63.10 - 70.31)
Region 7 (Shelby) 23.68 (20.28 - 27.45) 18.36 (15.26 - 21.92) 72.36 (69.11 - 75.40)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 2.70 (2.22 - 3.28) 0.75 (0.55 - 1.02) 4.65 (3.90 - 5.54) 6.53 (5.65 - 7.54)
Region 1 2.43 (1.73 - 3.40) 0.75 (0.44 - 1.28) 4.27 (3.05 - 5.97) 5.79 (4.34 - 7.68)
Region 2 2.64 (1.95 - 3.56) 0.96 (0.57 - 1.63) 4.88 (3.64 - 6.51) 6.62 (5.20 - 8.38)
Region 3 2.53 (1.84 - 3.48) 0.73 (0.43 - 1.24) 3.95 (2.85 - 5.45) 5.67 (4.39 - 7.30)
Region 4 (Davidson) 3.27 (2.34 - 4.56) 0.66 (0.37 - 1.15) 5.62 (4.00 - 7.83) 8.53 (6.42 - 11.24)
Region 5 2.63 (1.96 - 3.53) 0.72 (0.44 - 1.19) 4.62 (3.51 - 6.06) 6.65 (5.26 - 8.37)
Region 6 2.70 (1.95 - 3.73) 0.80 (0.47 - 1.36) 4.99 (3.60 - 6.89) 6.72 (5.15 - 8.72)
Region 7 (Shelby) 2.82 (2.07 - 3.84) 0.57 (0.33 - 1.01) 4.46 (3.20 - 6.18) 6.04 (4.63 - 7.85)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Tennessee among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 2.39 (1.98 - 2.89) 4.52 (3.82 - 5.34) 6.04 (5.22 - 6.99)
Region 1 2.20 (1.57 - 3.06) 4.19 (3.05 - 5.73) 5.53 (4.08 - 7.45)
Region 2 2.27 (1.68 - 3.07) 4.66 (3.53 - 6.14) 6.26 (4.85 - 8.05)
Region 3 2.14 (1.54 - 2.96) 3.89 (2.87 - 5.25) 5.15 (3.91 - 6.75)
Region 4 (Davidson) 3.06 (2.18 - 4.29) 5.37 (3.87 - 7.42) 7.76 (5.80 - 10.31)
Region 5 2.32 (1.73 - 3.11) 4.58 (3.52 - 5.95) 6.11 (4.80 - 7.74)
Region 6 2.30 (1.63 - 3.23) 4.62 (3.39 - 6.27) 6.14 (4.59 - 8.18)
Region 7 (Shelby) 2.66 (1.94 - 3.63) 4.38 (3.19 - 5.98) 5.60 (4.26 - 7.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Tennessee among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 5.16 (4.38 - 6.07) 18.35 (16.71 - 20.12) 14.69 (13.13 - 16.39)
Region 1 5.57 (4.27 - 7.24) 18.79 (15.64 - 22.41) 15.75 (13.02 - 18.93)
Region 2 5.79 (4.53 - 7.36) 19.14 (16.38 - 22.24) 15.92 (13.51 - 18.68)
Region 3 5.16 (3.99 - 6.63) 19.15 (16.23 - 22.47) 14.53 (12.05 - 17.42)
Region 4 (Davidson) 4.88 (3.76 - 6.31) 18.18 (15.18 - 21.61) 14.12 (11.50 - 17.21)
Region 5 5.04 (3.95 - 6.40) 18.93 (16.35 - 21.82) 15.44 (13.05 - 18.18)
Region 6 5.52 (4.24 - 7.15) 18.76 (15.80 - 22.12) 15.22 (12.61 - 18.24)
Region 7 (Shelby) 4.25 (3.28 - 5.48) 15.01 (12.58 - 17.82) 11.31 (9.31 - 13.68)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TENNESSEE

Table 43.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Tennessee among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Tennessee 4.60 (3.84 - 5.50) 7.01 (6.13 - 8.01)
Region 1 4.70 (3.56 - 6.18) 7.14 (5.61 - 9.04)
Region 2 4.91 (3.81 - 6.30) 7.54 (6.09 - 9.31)
Region 3 4.57 (3.50 - 5.95) 7.30 (5.84 - 9.09)
Region 4 (Davidson) 4.68 (3.60 - 6.07) 6.97 (5.46 - 8.87)
Region 5 4.68 (3.68 - 5.93) 7.19 (5.89 - 8.73)
Region 6 4.31 (3.32 - 5.58) 7.00 (5.55 - 8.81)
Region 7 (Shelby) 4.18 (3.24 - 5.36) 5.64 (4.43 - 7.17)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 43.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Tennessee, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 43.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

TEXAS

Table 44.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Texas 7.80 (7.21 - 8.44) 2.85 (2.52 - 3.22)
Region 1 8.44 (6.53 - 10.86) 3.20 (2.31 - 4.42)
Region 2 10.09 (7.81 - 12.94) 3.51 (2.49 - 4.94)
Region 3 7.82 (6.91 - 8.84) 2.63 (2.19 - 3.17)
Region 3a 8.00 (6.85 - 9.32) 2.61 (2.06 - 3.31)
Region 3bc 7.50 (6.28 - 8.95) 2.67 (2.07 - 3.44)
Region 4 7.89 (6.17 - 10.03) 2.83 (2.08 - 3.85)
Region 5 8.81 (6.90 - 11.17) 2.91 (2.07 - 4.07)
Region 6 7.38 (6.38 - 8.53) 2.64 (2.12 - 3.29)
Region 6a 7.30 (6.22 - 8.55) 2.62 (2.06 - 3.32)
Region 6bc 8.08 (6.19 - 10.48) 2.88 (2.07 - 4.00)
Region 7 10.21 (8.72 - 11.91) 3.62 (2.89 - 4.52)
Region 7a 10.61 (8.66 - 12.94) 3.83 (2.88 - 5.07)
Region 7bcd 9.47 (7.68 - 11.62) 3.24 (2.38 - 4.40)
Region 8 7.89 (6.51 - 9.55) 3.12 (2.36 - 4.12)
Region 9 6.85 (5.14 - 9.08) 2.83 (2.00 - 3.99)
Region 10 5.02 (3.81 - 6.59) 2.49 (1.79 - 3.45)
Region 11 5.35 (4.41 - 6.49) 2.48 (1.93 - 3.18)
Region 11abd 5.33 (4.16 - 6.80) 2.48 (1.80 - 3.40)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 5.39 (4.09 - 7.08) 2.48 (1.77 - 3.47)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 10.79 (10.11 - 11.51) 6.15 (5.63 - 6.72) 1.62 (1.48 - 1.78) 34.26 (33.11 - 35.42)
Region 1 11.40 (9.07 - 14.25) 6.46 (4.83 - 8.58) 2.06 (1.59 - 2.67) 33.29 (28.95 - 37.93)
Region 2 12.08 (9.39 - 15.42) 7.74 (5.77 - 10.31) 1.56 (1.20 - 2.03) 30.77 (26.31 - 35.63)
Region 3 10.66 (9.62 - 11.81) 6.25 (5.45 - 7.15) 1.55 (1.36 - 1.76) 32.91 (31.01 - 34.87)
Region 3a 10.97 (9.64 - 12.46) 6.44 (5.43 - 7.62) 1.49 (1.26 - 1.76) 33.93 (31.51 - 36.44)
Region 3bc 10.12 (8.67 - 11.78) 5.90 (4.84 - 7.19) 1.65 (1.39 - 1.97) 31.09 (28.41 - 33.90)
Region 4 10.45 (8.31 - 13.07) 6.23 (4.74 - 8.14) 1.47 (1.15 - 1.88) 32.07 (27.88 - 36.58)
Region 5 12.31 (9.76 - 15.40) 7.53 (5.69 - 9.90) 1.96 (1.52 - 2.54) 32.40 (27.90 - 37.26)
Region 6 10.05 (8.85 - 11.40) 5.72 (4.84 - 6.74) 1.47 (1.26 - 1.72) 34.89 (32.71 - 37.13)
Region 6a 9.96 (8.66 - 11.43) 5.64 (4.71 - 6.74) 1.45 (1.23 - 1.72) 35.18 (32.84 - 37.59)
Region 6bc 10.84 (8.36 - 13.95) 6.37 (4.68 - 8.63) 1.62 (1.25 - 2.10) 32.39 (28.00 - 37.12)
Region 7 15.65 (13.68 - 17.85) 8.03 (6.73 - 9.56) 2.24 (1.90 - 2.65) 27.46 (24.94 - 30.14)
Region 7a 16.74 (14.07 - 19.80) 8.29 (6.60 - 10.37) 2.36 (1.89 - 2.94) 25.47 (22.18 - 29.07)
Region 7bcd 13.68 (11.44 - 16.29) 7.56 (6.04 - 9.44) 2.06 (1.67 - 2.54) 31.06 (27.47 - 34.90)
Region 8 10.77 (9.06 - 12.75) 6.05 (4.86 - 7.51) 1.71 (1.41 - 2.08) 34.73 (31.64 - 37.95)
Region 9 9.53 (7.17 - 12.56) 5.33 (3.85 - 7.34) 1.50 (1.15 - 1.94) 36.82 (32.00 - 41.91)
Region 10 6.49 (4.95 - 8.47) 3.95 (2.92 - 5.32) 1.52 (1.21 - 1.91) 41.60 (37.54 - 45.78)
Region 11 7.19 (5.93 - 8.70) 4.44 (3.57 - 5.53) 1.34 (1.13 - 1.59) 46.15 (43.13 - 49.19)
Region 11abd 7.00 (5.51 - 8.87) 4.34 (3.28 - 5.72) 1.25 (1.01 - 1.55) 46.40 (42.58 - 50.25)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 7.51 (5.73 - 9.79) 4.61 (3.42 - 6.20) 1.50 (1.17 - 1.92) 45.73 (41.08 - 50.46)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 1.42 (1.20 - 1.68) 76.46 (75.44 - 77.44) 0.25 (0.16 - 0.39) 87.08 (86.29 - 87.82)
Region 1 1.51 (0.94 - 2.40) 76.12 (72.74 - 79.20) 0.34 (0.18 - 0.64) 87.05 (84.62 - 89.15)
Region 2 1.55 (0.96 - 2.50) 76.45 (72.70 - 79.84) 0.39 (0.20 - 0.73) 87.77 (85.29 - 89.88)
Region 3 1.28 (1.00 - 1.64) 76.15 (74.51 - 77.72) 0.25 (0.15 - 0.42) 86.96 (85.73 - 88.10)
Region 3a 1.35 (0.99 - 1.83) 75.61 (73.50 - 77.60) 0.24 (0.13 - 0.43) 86.47 (84.86 - 87.93)
Region 3bc 1.16 (0.80 - 1.67) 77.12 (74.81 - 79.28) 0.28 (0.15 - 0.51) 87.84 (86.12 - 89.37)
Region 4 1.35 (0.87 - 2.09) 78.04 (74.80 - 80.98) 0.31 (0.16 - 0.60) 88.16 (85.88 - 90.12)
Region 5 1.74 (1.11 - 2.73) 78.39 (75.17 - 81.30) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.62) 88.23 (85.76 - 90.31)
Region 6 1.42 (1.06 - 1.90) 75.31 (73.38 - 77.15) 0.24 (0.14 - 0.42) 86.01 (84.48 - 87.41)
Region 6a 1.40 (1.01 - 1.92) 75.39 (73.31 - 77.36) 0.24 (0.13 - 0.43) 85.81 (84.15 - 87.33)
Region 6bc 1.61 (1.01 - 2.57) 74.62 (70.77 - 78.13) 0.24 (0.13 - 0.47) 87.68 (85.17 - 89.82)
Region 7 1.97 (1.44 - 2.69) 72.61 (70.12 - 74.97) 0.26 (0.15 - 0.46) 86.26 (84.44 - 87.90)
Region 7a 2.17 (1.47 - 3.19) 70.23 (66.81 - 73.43) 0.23 (0.12 - 0.45) 85.42 (82.92 - 87.61)
Region 7bcd 1.61 (1.07 - 2.42) 76.93 (73.87 - 79.72) 0.32 (0.17 - 0.62) 87.79 (85.65 - 89.66)
Region 8 1.27 (0.87 - 1.84) 78.85 (76.43 - 81.09) 0.24 (0.13 - 0.44) 87.90 (86.11 - 89.49)
Region 9 1.36 (0.84 - 2.20) 78.05 (74.52 - 81.22) 0.33 (0.17 - 0.64) 88.48 (86.20 - 90.43)
Region 10 1.17 (0.76 - 1.80) 80.98 (78.16 - 83.52) 0.17 (0.08 - 0.34) 88.71 (86.81 - 90.37)
Region 11 1.20 (0.84 - 1.69) 80.00 (78.00 - 81.86) 0.17 (0.09 - 0.32) 88.68 (87.28 - 89.93)
Region 11abd 1.19 (0.78 - 1.84) 79.96 (77.49 - 82.23) 0.20 (0.10 - 0.39) 89.11 (87.35 - 90.65)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 1.20 (0.75 - 1.92) 80.07 (77.19 - 82.66) 0.12 (0.05 - 0.27) 87.95 (85.86 - 89.76)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Texas 0.57 (0.42 - 0.77) 3.89 (3.48 - 4.34)
Region 1 0.79 (0.45 - 1.40) 4.23 (3.29 - 5.44)
Region 2 0.80 (0.43 - 1.47) 4.41 (3.40 - 5.70)
Region 3 0.47 (0.31 - 0.72) 4.00 (3.42 - 4.67)
Region 3a 0.43 (0.26 - 0.72) 3.99 (3.27 - 4.88)
Region 3bc 0.55 (0.32 - 0.92) 4.00 (3.26 - 4.91)
Region 4 0.64 (0.35 - 1.17) 4.05 (3.13 - 5.23)
Region 5 0.85 (0.46 - 1.56) 3.98 (3.07 - 5.14)
Region 6 0.44 (0.28 - 0.71) 3.68 (3.05 - 4.43)
Region 6a 0.43 (0.26 - 0.71) 3.67 (2.99 - 4.49)
Region 6bc 0.57 (0.30 - 1.06) 3.81 (2.92 - 4.95)
Region 7 0.65 (0.41 - 1.01) 4.08 (3.34 - 4.98)
Region 7a 0.54 (0.30 - 0.98) 4.12 (3.21 - 5.27)
Region 7bcd 0.83 (0.46 - 1.51) 4.02 (3.13 - 5.14)
Region 8 0.82 (0.48 - 1.39) 3.94 (3.12 - 4.97)
Region 9 0.80 (0.42 - 1.50) 3.91 (2.99 - 5.11)
Region 10 0.51 (0.27 - 0.96) 3.57 (2.77 - 4.59)
Region 11 0.54 (0.33 - 0.89) 3.53 (2.89 - 4.29)
Region 11abd 0.56 (0.31 - 1.00) 3.50 (2.72 - 4.47)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 0.52 (0.28 - 0.97) 3.58 (2.76 - 4.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 46.25 (45.09 - 47.40) 23.60 (22.58 - 24.65) 49.45 (48.23 - 50.66)
Region 1 48.42 (43.76 - 53.11) 25.72 (22.05 - 29.76) 46.06 (42.12 - 50.04)
Region 2 44.75 (39.27 - 50.36) 25.79 (21.90 - 30.11) 46.17 (41.93 - 50.46)
Region 3 47.23 (45.34 - 49.14) 22.40 (20.89 - 23.98) 48.70 (46.72 - 50.69)
Region 3a 46.45 (44.01 - 48.91) 21.93 (19.99 - 24.02) 49.00 (46.49 - 51.51)
Region 3bc 48.63 (45.78 - 51.50) 23.22 (20.90 - 25.72) 48.18 (45.47 - 50.91)
Region 4 42.43 (37.96 - 47.02) 23.14 (19.75 - 26.91) 44.50 (40.85 - 48.20)
Region 5 44.16 (39.23 - 49.21) 23.50 (19.88 - 27.54) 48.98 (44.89 - 53.09)
Region 6 45.67 (43.33 - 48.03) 22.00 (20.13 - 23.99) 50.34 (48.12 - 52.56)
Region 6a 45.97 (43.43 - 48.53) 22.13 (20.12 - 24.28) 50.62 (48.24 - 53.00)
Region 6bc 43.09 (38.06 - 48.26) 20.86 (17.48 - 24.69) 47.91 (43.82 - 52.02)
Region 7 51.54 (48.63 - 54.44) 26.61 (24.13 - 29.25) 47.11 (44.46 - 49.78)
Region 7a 54.29 (50.46 - 58.08) 26.69 (23.52 - 30.12) 46.71 (43.15 - 50.29)
Region 7bcd 46.57 (42.40 - 50.78) 26.48 (23.23 - 30.01) 47.84 (44.34 - 51.35)
Region 8 48.68 (45.47 - 51.90) 25.39 (22.62 - 28.38) 50.05 (46.95 - 53.15)
Region 9 44.41 (39.33 - 49.60) 26.50 (22.34 - 31.11) 50.03 (45.59 - 54.47)
Region 10 41.00 (36.70 - 45.45) 23.28 (19.90 - 27.05) 55.62 (51.90 - 59.29)
Region 11 38.31 (35.37 - 41.35) 23.84 (21.43 - 26.42) 54.38 (51.64 - 57.09)
Region 11abd 38.52 (34.80 - 42.37) 23.63 (20.62 - 26.93) 53.48 (50.04 - 56.88)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 37.97 (33.55 - 42.59) 24.18 (20.70 - 28.04) 55.89 (52.02 - 59.69)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Texas 16.63 (15.45 - 17.89) 9.37 (8.46 - 10.36)
Region 1 21.38 (17.04 - 26.48) 12.58 (9.56 - 16.39)
Region 2 20.44 (16.09 - 25.61) 13.74 (10.34 - 18.05)
Region 3 15.26 (13.45 - 17.26) 8.03 (6.79 - 9.48)
Region 3a 14.68 (12.46 - 17.23) 7.63 (6.15 - 9.43)
Region 3bc 16.29 (13.71 - 19.24) 8.75 (6.97 - 10.93)
Region 4 17.56 (14.07 - 21.69) 9.44 (7.21 - 12.28)
Region 5 20.21 (16.12 - 25.03) 10.34 (7.82 - 13.55)
Region 6 14.19 (12.16 - 16.49) 7.69 (6.30 - 9.35)
Region 6a 14.18 (12.00 - 16.68) 7.64 (6.15 - 9.47)
Region 6bc 14.27 (10.91 - 18.46) 8.08 (5.92 - 10.93)
Region 7 21.22 (18.43 - 24.30) 13.54 (11.34 - 16.10)
Region 7a 20.45 (16.81 - 24.63) 13.16 (10.41 - 16.50)
Region 7bcd 22.50 (18.72 - 26.79) 14.18 (11.33 - 17.60)
Region 8 19.06 (16.20 - 22.29) 10.68 (8.55 - 13.26)
Region 9 17.45 (13.34 - 22.50) 10.89 (8.00 - 14.67)
Region 10 15.20 (11.89 - 19.25) 8.38 (6.23 - 11.18)
Region 11 14.77 (12.42 - 17.47) 8.38 (6.71 - 10.42)
Region 11abd 14.79 (11.81 - 18.36) 8.37 (6.35 - 10.95)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 14.73 (11.50 - 18.67) 8.40 (6.14 - 11.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 22.05 (21.05 - 23.07) 17.85 (16.96 - 18.79) 72.46 (71.34 - 73.56)
Region 1 28.28 (24.69 - 32.17) 23.17 (19.81 - 26.91) 69.92 (66.81 - 72.85)
Region 2 32.53 (28.32 - 37.04) 26.63 (22.51 - 31.20) 68.34 (64.98 - 71.52)
Region 3 20.20 (18.75 - 21.74) 15.60 (14.31 - 16.99) 73.53 (71.94 - 75.06)
Region 3a 18.78 (17.03 - 20.66) 14.92 (13.34 - 16.66) 74.59 (72.60 - 76.48)
Region 3bc 22.75 (20.47 - 25.21) 16.81 (14.81 - 19.01) 71.64 (69.32 - 73.86)
Region 4 31.52 (27.95 - 35.33) 23.61 (20.19 - 27.42) 67.15 (63.88 - 70.26)
Region 5 31.73 (27.84 - 35.90) 25.73 (21.92 - 29.95) 67.81 (64.57 - 70.89)
Region 6 19.69 (18.04 - 21.46) 15.89 (14.35 - 17.58) 72.98 (71.07 - 74.81)
Region 6a 19.29 (17.52 - 21.19) 15.51 (13.86 - 17.33) 73.09 (71.03 - 75.06)
Region 6bc 23.20 (19.87 - 26.90) 19.18 (15.86 - 23.02) 72.03 (68.86 - 74.99)
Region 7 22.70 (20.65 - 24.88) 18.61 (16.63 - 20.77) 72.83 (70.83 - 74.74)
Region 7a 20.56 (18.00 - 23.39) 16.80 (14.39 - 19.53) 74.67 (72.13 - 77.04)
Region 7bcd 26.56 (23.42 - 29.95) 21.88 (18.83 - 25.27) 69.50 (66.65 - 72.22)
Region 8 22.36 (19.94 - 24.98) 19.20 (16.99 - 21.62) 72.43 (69.97 - 74.76)
Region 9 24.78 (21.28 - 28.65) 20.63 (17.22 - 24.51) 71.54 (68.52 - 74.38)
Region 10 17.80 (15.18 - 20.76) 15.13 (12.57 - 18.10) 73.67 (70.95 - 76.23)
Region 11 21.18 (19.06 - 23.48) 18.53 (16.40 - 20.86) 73.15 (71.08 - 75.13)
Region 11abd 21.24 (18.48 - 24.28) 18.22 (15.61 - 21.15) 73.82 (71.21 - 76.28)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 21.10 (18.13 - 24.40) 19.06 (15.87 - 22.71) 72.03 (69.22 - 74.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 2.21 (1.94 - 2.51) 0.51 (0.39 - 0.66) 4.54 (4.10 - 5.02) 6.12 (5.60 - 6.68)
Region 1 2.53 (1.86 - 3.44) 0.65 (0.40 - 1.07) 4.84 (3.51 - 6.62) 6.77 (5.32 - 8.58)
Region 2 2.69 (1.97 - 3.67) 0.65 (0.39 - 1.07) 4.98 (3.64 - 6.79) 6.85 (5.27 - 8.86)
Region 3 2.13 (1.78 - 2.57) 0.45 (0.31 - 0.66) 4.55 (3.89 - 5.31) 5.95 (5.22 - 6.77)
Region 3a 2.12 (1.68 - 2.66) 0.43 (0.27 - 0.70) 4.53 (3.70 - 5.53) 5.91 (5.00 - 6.97)
Region 3bc 2.17 (1.70 - 2.77) 0.48 (0.29 - 0.79) 4.58 (3.66 - 5.71) 6.02 (5.01 - 7.23)
Region 4 2.36 (1.75 - 3.18) 0.60 (0.35 - 1.02) 4.76 (3.55 - 6.34) 6.21 (4.91 - 7.82)
Region 5 2.50 (1.83 - 3.40) 0.59 (0.34 - 1.01) 4.96 (3.66 - 6.69) 6.89 (5.32 - 8.88)
Region 6 1.97 (1.58 - 2.45) 0.49 (0.32 - 0.74) 4.18 (3.46 - 5.05) 5.67 (4.87 - 6.60)
Region 6a 1.92 (1.51 - 2.44) 0.47 (0.29 - 0.74) 4.18 (3.40 - 5.12) 5.61 (4.75 - 6.62)
Region 6bc 2.40 (1.77 - 3.25) 0.64 (0.37 - 1.11) 4.20 (3.04 - 5.77) 6.21 (4.78 - 8.02)
Region 7 2.69 (2.12 - 3.40) 0.66 (0.43 - 1.02) 5.05 (4.11 - 6.20) 7.36 (6.19 - 8.73)
Region 7a 2.62 (1.92 - 3.55) 0.68 (0.39 - 1.18) 5.18 (3.95 - 6.75) 7.64 (6.12 - 9.51)
Region 7bcd 2.81 (2.14 - 3.68) 0.62 (0.37 - 1.04) 4.82 (3.71 - 6.24) 6.84 (5.50 - 8.47)
Region 8 2.22 (1.72 - 2.86) 0.44 (0.27 - 0.73) 4.83 (3.80 - 6.11) 6.42 (5.24 - 7.84)
Region 9 2.36 (1.72 - 3.24) 0.56 (0.32 - 0.95) 5.51 (4.05 - 7.45) 7.29 (5.61 - 9.43)
Region 10 2.09 (1.54 - 2.83) 0.44 (0.26 - 0.74) 4.28 (3.20 - 5.71) 5.64 (4.41 - 7.18)
Region 11 1.96 (1.54 - 2.49) 0.47 (0.31 - 0.72) 3.77 (3.02 - 4.70) 4.86 (4.04 - 5.84)
Region 11abd 2.00 (1.50 - 2.67) 0.50 (0.30 - 0.84) 3.72 (2.80 - 4.93) 4.96 (3.91 - 6.27)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 1.89 (1.37 - 2.62) 0.42 (0.24 - 0.72) 3.85 (2.83 - 5.23) 4.70 (3.61 - 6.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Texas among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 2.01 (1.76 - 2.29) 4.42 (3.99 - 4.90) 5.79 (5.31 - 6.31)
Region 1 2.32 (1.70 - 3.17) 4.86 (3.68 - 6.41) 6.33 (4.85 - 8.22)
Region 2 2.39 (1.72 - 3.29) 5.04 (3.78 - 6.69) 6.35 (4.79 - 8.36)
Region 3 1.96 (1.63 - 2.36) 4.31 (3.69 - 5.03) 5.65 (4.93 - 6.48)
Region 3a 1.94 (1.53 - 2.45) 4.23 (3.47 - 5.14) 5.54 (4.63 - 6.61)
Region 3bc 2.01 (1.56 - 2.58) 4.45 (3.52 - 5.60) 5.86 (4.81 - 7.13)
Region 4 2.13 (1.57 - 2.89) 4.68 (3.47 - 6.29) 5.90 (4.59 - 7.54)
Region 5 2.33 (1.69 - 3.19) 4.94 (3.68 - 6.60) 6.54 (5.01 - 8.49)
Region 6 1.79 (1.43 - 2.24) 4.12 (3.41 - 4.96) 5.50 (4.66 - 6.48)
Region 6a 1.75 (1.36 - 2.24) 4.12 (3.36 - 5.05) 5.50 (4.61 - 6.56)
Region 6bc 2.15 (1.54 - 3.01) 4.06 (2.97 - 5.54) 5.48 (4.10 - 7.29)
Region 7 2.46 (1.94 - 3.11) 5.07 (4.16 - 6.17) 6.96 (5.87 - 8.24)
Region 7a 2.39 (1.76 - 3.24) 5.29 (4.10 - 6.80) 7.28 (5.85 - 9.03)
Region 7bcd 2.58 (1.93 - 3.44) 4.68 (3.62 - 6.04) 6.38 (5.02 - 8.06)
Region 8 1.95 (1.49 - 2.55) 4.57 (3.59 - 5.80) 5.82 (4.77 - 7.09)
Region 9 2.05 (1.46 - 2.87) 5.50 (4.10 - 7.35) 6.68 (5.03 - 8.82)
Region 10 1.88 (1.37 - 2.57) 4.07 (3.06 - 5.41) 5.03 (3.88 - 6.49)
Region 11 1.83 (1.44 - 2.33) 3.72 (3.00 - 4.61) 4.64 (3.80 - 5.65)
Region 11abd 1.87 (1.37 - 2.55) 3.75 (2.86 - 4.90) 4.71 (3.68 - 6.03)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 1.76 (1.27 - 2.44) 3.68 (2.71 - 4.96) 4.51 (3.39 - 5.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Texas among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Texas 3.66 (3.25 - 4.11) 16.26 (15.31 - 17.25) 11.52 (10.71 - 12.39)
Region 1 4.49 (3.51 - 5.72) 18.28 (15.58 - 21.32) 13.25 (11.14 - 15.69)
Region 2 4.43 (3.45 - 5.67) 18.52 (15.57 - 21.89) 14.67 (12.19 - 17.55)
Region 3 3.61 (3.08 - 4.23) 15.64 (14.29 - 17.09) 12.04 (10.85 - 13.34)
Region 3a 3.46 (2.84 - 4.21) 15.49 (13.79 - 17.36) 11.92 (10.44 - 13.58)
Region 3bc 3.87 (3.14 - 4.77) 15.91 (13.98 - 18.04) 12.26 (10.61 - 14.12)
Region 4 4.12 (3.24 - 5.23) 16.91 (14.36 - 19.81) 12.50 (10.41 - 14.93)
Region 5 4.15 (3.24 - 5.31) 16.94 (14.32 - 19.92) 12.98 (10.84 - 15.48)
Region 6 3.39 (2.80 - 4.09) 15.40 (13.85 - 17.09) 10.09 (8.86 - 11.47)
Region 6a 3.36 (2.74 - 4.12) 15.33 (13.68 - 17.14) 9.88 (8.58 - 11.35)
Region 6bc 3.59 (2.79 - 4.61) 16.03 (13.37 - 19.09) 11.91 (9.80 - 14.40)
Region 7 4.19 (3.51 - 5.01) 19.43 (17.34 - 21.71) 13.87 (12.22 - 15.70)
Region 7a 4.06 (3.25 - 5.07) 19.06 (16.44 - 21.98) 13.65 (11.62 - 15.97)
Region 7bcd 4.43 (3.54 - 5.53) 20.10 (17.30 - 23.23) 14.26 (12.04 - 16.80)
Region 8 3.47 (2.76 - 4.36) 16.83 (14.69 - 19.21) 11.78 (10.02 - 13.80)
Region 9 3.66 (2.86 - 4.68) 16.93 (14.13 - 20.16) 11.89 (9.86 - 14.26)
Region 10 3.24 (2.55 - 4.11) 14.36 (12.18 - 16.85) 9.21 (7.58 - 11.16)
Region 11 3.25 (2.66 - 3.97) 13.84 (12.10 - 15.78) 8.35 (7.19 - 9.68)
Region 11abd 3.22 (2.52 - 4.11) 14.09 (11.96 - 16.53) 8.57 (7.08 - 10.33)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 3.29 (2.54 - 4.24) 13.40 (11.11 - 16.08) 7.97 (6.55 - 9.67)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

TEXAS

Table 44.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Texas among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Texas 3.63 (3.22 - 4.08) 5.71 (5.16 - 6.33)
Region 1 4.11 (3.30 - 5.11) 6.94 (5.51 - 8.70)
Region 2 4.16 (3.25 - 5.31) 6.76 (5.34 - 8.52)
Region 3 3.53 (3.04 - 4.10) 5.61 (4.86 - 6.46)
Region 3a 3.50 (2.92 - 4.19) 5.54 (4.63 - 6.61)
Region 3bc 3.60 (2.96 - 4.37) 5.74 (4.75 - 6.91)
Region 4 3.79 (3.02 - 4.74) 5.93 (4.70 - 7.46)
Region 5 3.96 (3.13 - 5.01) 6.07 (4.86 - 7.56)
Region 6 3.56 (3.00 - 4.23) 5.18 (4.37 - 6.14)
Region 6a 3.57 (2.96 - 4.29) 5.15 (4.28 - 6.17)
Region 6bc 3.52 (2.79 - 4.44) 5.49 (4.31 - 6.98)
Region 7 3.99 (3.36 - 4.73) 7.04 (5.93 - 8.34)
Region 7a 3.78 (3.06 - 4.66) 6.90 (5.55 - 8.56)
Region 7bcd 4.37 (3.53 - 5.40) 7.29 (5.94 - 8.91)
Region 8 3.44 (2.77 - 4.25) 5.51 (4.51 - 6.72)
Region 9 3.71 (2.94 - 4.69) 5.94 (4.75 - 7.41)
Region 10 3.42 (2.70 - 4.32) 5.32 (4.25 - 6.64)
Region 11 3.34 (2.75 - 4.05) 4.95 (4.12 - 5.93)
Region 11abd 3.28 (2.60 - 4.12) 5.02 (4.02 - 6.26)
Region 11c (Hidalgo) 3.44 (2.68 - 4.40) 4.83 (3.77 - 6.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 44.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Texas, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 44.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

UTAH

Table 45.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Utah 7.54 (6.60 - 8.61) 2.88 (2.37 - 3.48)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 6.27 (4.69 - 8.35) 2.39 (1.63 - 3.49)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 6.02 (4.65 - 7.78) 2.45 (1.80 - 3.34)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 5.90 (4.16 - 8.31) 2.38 (1.60 - 3.52)
Southwest 6.10 (4.49 - 8.24) 2.50 (1.70 - 3.66)
Davis County 6.74 (5.01 - 9.03) 2.72 (1.88 - 3.90)
Salt Lake County 9.86 (8.32 - 11.66) 3.39 (2.61 - 4.39)
Utah County 5.74 (4.39 - 7.47) 2.68 (1.94 - 3.71)
Weber, Morgan 6.12 (4.54 - 8.21) 2.50 (1.71 - 3.65)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 10.67 (9.54 - 11.91) 5.95 (5.09 - 6.94) 1.60 (1.37 - 1.87) 28.59 (26.67 - 30.59)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 8.99 (6.83 - 11.74) 5.05 (3.55 - 7.13) 1.64 (1.23 - 2.19) 29.98 (25.56 - 34.80)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 9.17 (7.23 - 11.56) 4.65 (3.44 - 6.26) 1.45 (1.13 - 1.86) 31.73 (27.82 - 35.92)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 8.45 (6.10 - 11.60) 4.34 (2.93 - 6.39) 1.37 (0.98 - 1.91) 33.32 (28.10 - 38.99)
Southwest 9.61 (7.16 - 12.77) 4.84 (3.37 - 6.89) 1.50 (1.10 - 2.02) 30.76 (25.91 - 36.07)
Davis County 8.84 (6.71 - 11.57) 5.10 (3.65 - 7.10) 1.62 (1.22 - 2.13) 27.46 (23.59 - 31.69)
Salt Lake County 13.78 (11.93 - 15.86) 7.97 (6.57 - 9.64) 1.76 (1.42 - 2.17) 26.77 (23.98 - 29.76)
Utah County 7.69 (6.06 - 9.70) 4.26 (3.16 - 5.72) 1.34 (1.03 - 1.74) 29.95 (26.41 - 33.74)
Weber, Morgan 10.14 (7.72 - 13.20) 4.82 (3.43 - 6.73) 1.81 (1.36 - 2.40) 28.78 (24.37 - 33.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 1.55 (1.18 - 2.02) 72.36 (70.48 - 74.16) 0.30 (0.17 - 0.55) 83.58 (82.13 - 84.93)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 1.30 (0.78 - 2.18) 73.10 (69.01 - 76.84) 0.31 (0.14 - 0.64) 83.48 (80.39 - 86.17)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 1.24 (0.79 - 1.92) 74.14 (70.86 - 77.17) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.67) 85.02 (82.68 - 87.09)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 1.18 (0.68 - 2.03) 74.20 (69.81 - 78.15) 0.34 (0.16 - 0.72) 83.99 (80.83 - 86.72)
Southwest 1.27 (0.75 - 2.17) 74.10 (69.93 - 77.88) 0.33 (0.15 - 0.72) 85.65 (82.72 - 88.15)
Davis County 1.26 (0.75 - 2.13) 74.91 (71.20 - 78.28) 0.25 (0.12 - 0.55) 83.70 (80.90 - 86.16)
Salt Lake County 2.03 (1.44 - 2.86) 70.22 (67.38 - 72.92) 0.31 (0.16 - 0.63) 83.21 (81.13 - 85.10)
Utah County 1.18 (0.74 - 1.88) 73.01 (69.75 - 76.05) 0.29 (0.13 - 0.62) 83.78 (81.15 - 86.11)
Weber, Morgan 1.32 (0.79 - 2.17) 73.62 (69.65 - 77.24) 0.30 (0.13 - 0.66) 82.74 (79.32 - 85.69)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Utah 0.71 (0.46 - 1.09) 4.30 (3.71 - 4.98)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 0.71 (0.36 - 1.39) 4.30 (3.29 - 5.61)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 0.81 (0.45 - 1.45) 4.30 (3.45 - 5.34)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 0.92 (0.45 - 1.85) 4.31 (3.25 - 5.68)
Southwest 0.74 (0.38 - 1.47) 4.29 (3.29 - 5.59)
Davis County 0.59 (0.29 - 1.20) 4.25 (3.24 - 5.57)
Salt Lake County 0.72 (0.42 - 1.24) 4.34 (3.54 - 5.33)
Utah County 0.61 (0.32 - 1.17) 4.24 (3.32 - 5.41)
Weber, Morgan 0.84 (0.42 - 1.69) 4.30 (3.28 - 5.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 27.44 (25.54 - 29.42) 14.78 (13.35 - 16.33) 47.80 (45.73 - 49.87)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 24.34 (20.36 - 28.81) 12.96 (10.41 - 16.02) 47.99 (43.79 - 52.21)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 23.91 (20.51 - 27.69) 13.32 (11.11 - 15.90) 47.59 (43.81 - 51.40)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 22.21 (17.80 - 27.36) 12.87 (10.08 - 16.29) 47.06 (42.36 - 51.82)
Southwest 24.95 (20.71 - 29.74) 13.60 (10.87 - 16.88) 47.91 (43.19 - 52.67)
Davis County 24.58 (20.53 - 29.13) 13.30 (10.58 - 16.57) 48.80 (44.53 - 53.10)
Salt Lake County 33.85 (30.97 - 36.87) 17.76 (15.65 - 20.09) 47.05 (44.09 - 50.04)
Utah County 19.56 (16.57 - 22.95) 11.50 (9.43 - 13.96) 48.41 (44.68 - 52.16)
Weber, Morgan 28.98 (24.48 - 33.93) 15.13 (12.12 - 18.74) 48.49 (44.34 - 52.66)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Utah 10.91 (9.00 - 13.18) 7.15 (5.78 - 8.82)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 9.90 (7.04 - 13.76) 6.26 (4.22 - 9.21)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 11.47 (8.60 - 15.15) 6.81 (4.92 - 9.36)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 11.62 (8.02 - 16.55) 6.31 (4.14 - 9.52)
Southwest 11.38 (8.11 - 15.74) 7.14 (4.87 - 10.34)
Davis County 8.96 (6.42 - 12.38) 6.28 (4.31 - 9.05)
Salt Lake County 13.10 (10.40 - 16.36) 8.32 (6.41 - 10.73)
Utah County 8.00 (5.54 - 11.42) 6.28 (4.36 - 8.96)
Weber, Morgan 12.51 (9.02 - 17.11) 7.51 (5.25 - 10.63)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 14.41 (12.98 - 15.97) 12.28 (10.99 - 13.71) 75.11 (73.30 - 76.83)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 13.96 (11.48 - 16.88) 11.63 (9.23 - 14.55) 73.60 (70.34 - 76.63)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 16.20 (13.66 - 19.10) 13.60 (11.17 - 16.45) 72.92 (70.06 - 75.60)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 18.06 (14.61 - 22.13) 15.64 (12.18 - 19.87) 70.39 (66.66 - 73.86)
Southwest 15.06 (12.15 - 18.51) 12.35 (9.67 - 15.64) 74.47 (71.14 - 77.53)
Davis County 13.31 (10.79 - 16.31) 10.92 (8.64 - 13.71) 76.40 (73.40 - 79.16)
Salt Lake County 15.30 (13.33 - 17.50) 13.72 (11.80 - 15.90) 75.89 (73.50 - 78.13)
Utah County 11.29 (9.36 - 13.57) 8.84 (7.08 - 10.98) 75.04 (72.45 - 77.46)
Weber, Morgan 16.74 (13.83 - 20.12) 14.15 (11.37 - 17.48) 75.32 (72.34 - 78.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 2.67 (2.19 - 3.26) 0.70 (0.53 - 0.93) 4.52 (3.81 - 5.35) 6.35 (5.53 - 7.28)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 2.59 (1.86 - 3.59) 0.67 (0.40 - 1.14) 4.59 (3.27 - 6.41) 6.64 (5.04 - 8.71)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 2.73 (2.04 - 3.64) 0.83 (0.53 - 1.30) 3.90 (2.94 - 5.17) 5.83 (4.64 - 7.29)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 2.86 (2.01 - 4.06) 0.76 (0.44 - 1.31) 3.83 (2.65 - 5.49) 5.73 (4.23 - 7.71)
Southwest 2.65 (1.87 - 3.76) 0.87 (0.49 - 1.54) 3.95 (2.78 - 5.58) 5.88 (4.45 - 7.74)
Davis County 2.50 (1.77 - 3.52) 0.76 (0.46 - 1.27) 3.96 (2.85 - 5.47) 5.82 (4.36 - 7.74)
Salt Lake County 2.62 (1.99 - 3.44) 0.60 (0.38 - 0.96) 5.08 (4.00 - 6.43) 6.83 (5.65 - 8.24)
Utah County 2.84 (2.08 - 3.87) 0.76 (0.48 - 1.20) 4.08 (3.07 - 5.41) 5.72 (4.48 - 7.29)
Weber, Morgan 2.81 (2.00 - 3.94) 0.79 (0.47 - 1.34) 4.46 (3.20 - 6.18) 6.56 (4.95 - 8.65)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Utah among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 2.33 (1.89 - 2.86) 4.39 (3.71 - 5.19) 5.82 (5.03 - 6.73)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 2.27 (1.58 - 3.26) 4.41 (3.21 - 6.03) 5.95 (4.41 - 7.98)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 2.21 (1.64 - 2.97) 3.75 (2.87 - 4.88) 5.05 (3.93 - 6.49)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 2.23 (1.53 - 3.23) 3.80 (2.72 - 5.28) 4.89 (3.49 - 6.82)
Southwest 2.20 (1.53 - 3.15) 3.72 (2.67 - 5.16) 5.15 (3.79 - 6.97)
Davis County 2.04 (1.41 - 2.96) 3.86 (2.79 - 5.32) 5.39 (3.98 - 7.25)
Salt Lake County 2.44 (1.83 - 3.24) 4.94 (3.94 - 6.17) 6.38 (5.23 - 7.76)
Utah County 2.42 (1.75 - 3.32) 4.04 (3.04 - 5.35) 5.44 (4.21 - 7.00)
Weber, Morgan 2.25 (1.59 - 3.16) 4.26 (3.09 - 5.84) 5.63 (4.16 - 7.59)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Utah among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Utah 6.37 (5.50 - 7.35) 24.56 (22.75 - 26.47) 18.64 (17.03 - 20.38)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 6.50 (5.12 - 8.24) 22.71 (19.27 - 26.56) 17.77 (14.97 - 20.96)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 6.22 (5.00 - 7.72) 23.21 (20.36 - 26.31) 18.03 (15.51 - 20.85)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 6.33 (4.88 - 8.17) 22.93 (19.24 - 27.08) 17.54 (14.61 - 20.92)
Southwest 6.16 (4.73 - 7.99) 23.37 (19.82 - 27.35) 18.32 (15.27 - 21.81)
Davis County 6.03 (4.68 - 7.75) 23.34 (20.01 - 27.04) 18.53 (15.66 - 21.78)
Salt Lake County 6.16 (5.06 - 7.49) 25.29 (22.71 - 28.06) 19.07 (16.87 - 21.49)
Utah County 7.04 (5.69 - 8.69) 25.82 (22.80 - 29.09) 18.55 (15.99 - 21.42)
Weber, Morgan 6.26 (4.80 - 8.11) 24.63 (21.01 - 28.65) 19.16 (16.10 - 22.64)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

UTAH

Table 45.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Utah among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Utah 6.20 (5.33 - 7.21) 9.43 (8.36 - 10.63)
Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch 5.72 (4.44 - 7.35) 9.13 (7.32 - 11.32)
Central, Four Corners, San Juan, and Southwest 5.46 (4.39 - 6.77) 8.83 (7.32 - 10.62)
Central, Four Corners, and San Juan 5.33 (4.15 - 6.82) 8.60 (6.75 - 10.89)
Southwest 5.54 (4.28 - 7.13) 8.98 (7.12 - 11.27)
Davis County 6.23 (4.87 - 7.94) 9.28 (7.47 - 11.48)
Salt Lake County 6.16 (5.09 - 7.43) 9.47 (7.96 - 11.23)
Utah County 7.06 (5.75 - 8.65) 10.16 (8.39 - 12.26)
Weber, Morgan 6.24 (4.89 - 7.93) 9.13 (7.29 - 11.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 45.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Utah, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 45.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

VERMONT

Table 46.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Vermont 20.12 (18.25 - 22.12) 4.93 (4.19 - 5.79)
Champlain Valley 20.81 (18.21 - 23.67) 5.94 (4.79 - 7.34)
Rural Northeast 20.14 (17.15 - 23.50) 4.26 (3.21 - 5.62)
Rural Southeast 19.99 (16.83 - 23.58) 3.86 (2.88 - 5.16)
Rural Southwest 18.44 (15.16 - 22.25) 4.75 (3.52 - 6.38)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 24.62 (22.73 - 26.60) 19.15 (17.36 - 21.07) 3.67 (3.19 - 4.22) 14.44 (12.76 - 16.30)
Champlain Valley 25.58 (22.82 - 28.56) 19.81 (17.19 - 22.72) 4.22 (3.48 - 5.12) 12.50 (10.38 - 14.98)
Rural Northeast 25.75 (22.18 - 29.67) 19.07 (16.14 - 22.39) 3.25 (2.57 - 4.11) 14.35 (11.80 - 17.34)
Rural Southeast 24.19 (20.64 - 28.13) 19.12 (15.74 - 23.03) 3.55 (2.81 - 4.47) 15.05 (12.17 - 18.47)
Rural Southwest 20.92 (17.54 - 24.75) 17.58 (14.35 - 21.35) 3.03 (2.34 - 3.92) 18.87 (15.33 - 22.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 3.59 (2.96 - 4.34) 65.14 (62.97 - 67.24) 0.63 (0.39 - 1.01) 85.12 (83.43 - 86.66)
Champlain Valley 4.39 (3.39 - 5.67) 61.99 (58.56 - 65.31) 0.62 (0.35 - 1.09) 83.87 (81.32 - 86.14)
Rural Northeast 3.24 (2.29 - 4.58) 66.72 (63.13 - 70.13) 0.63 (0.35 - 1.14) 85.42 (82.84 - 87.66)
Rural Southeast 2.60 (1.80 - 3.76) 66.25 (62.24 - 70.04) 0.57 (0.30 - 1.06) 86.36 (83.57 - 88.74)
Rural Southwest 3.31 (2.27 - 4.81) 69.48 (65.46 - 73.22) 0.73 (0.40 - 1.33) 86.26 (83.37 - 88.73)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Vermont 0.57 (0.35 - 0.94) 4.07 (3.41 - 4.85)
Champlain Valley 0.65 (0.35 - 1.21) 4.10 (3.22 - 5.21)
Rural Northeast 0.50 (0.26 - 0.97) 4.02 (3.08 - 5.21)
Rural Southeast 0.51 (0.25 - 1.01) 3.78 (2.88 - 4.94)
Rural Southwest 0.55 (0.28 - 1.08) 4.46 (3.41 - 5.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 61.91 (59.36 - 64.40) 27.47 (25.49 - 29.54) 37.71 (35.42 - 40.05)
Champlain Valley 63.73 (60.05 - 67.25) 29.45 (26.58 - 32.50) 36.48 (33.15 - 39.94)
Rural Northeast 61.06 (56.88 - 65.08) 26.62 (23.40 - 30.11) 37.13 (33.54 - 40.87)
Rural Southeast 62.83 (58.21 - 67.24) 25.86 (22.37 - 29.69) 39.08 (35.28 - 43.02)
Rural Southwest 57.23 (52.29 - 62.04) 25.71 (21.95 - 29.86) 39.99 (35.72 - 44.42)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Vermont 30.95 (28.28 - 33.75) 21.51 (19.11 - 24.13)
Champlain Valley 34.82 (30.83 - 39.03) 25.73 (22.05 - 29.79)
Rural Northeast 27.85 (23.41 - 32.78) 18.47 (14.76 - 22.87)
Rural Southeast 29.46 (24.92 - 34.46) 18.01 (14.46 - 22.20)
Rural Southwest 26.01 (21.06 - 31.66) 17.90 (13.86 - 22.81)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 25.24 (23.34 - 27.24) 20.14 (18.36 - 22.04) 71.87 (69.79 - 73.87)
Champlain Valley 23.64 (21.03 - 26.46) 19.03 (16.60 - 21.73) 73.39 (70.64 - 75.98)
Rural Northeast 28.62 (25.34 - 32.14) 23.66 (20.49 - 27.15) 69.85 (66.70 - 72.83)
Rural Southeast 22.93 (19.84 - 26.33) 17.18 (14.54 - 20.17) 72.24 (68.96 - 75.31)
Rural Southwest 27.37 (23.83 - 31.23) 21.62 (18.24 - 25.44) 70.47 (66.98 - 73.74)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 4.20 (3.51 - 5.02) 0.83 (0.59 - 1.17) 7.32 (6.27 - 8.52) 10.04 (8.87 - 11.34)
Champlain Valley 4.97 (3.95 - 6.24) 0.84 (0.51 - 1.38) 7.90 (6.37 - 9.75) 11.42 (9.71 - 13.38)
Rural Northeast 3.68 (2.74 - 4.93) 0.80 (0.47 - 1.36) 7.37 (5.64 - 9.58) 9.31 (7.46 - 11.56)
Rural Southeast 3.28 (2.44 - 4.40) 0.67 (0.38 - 1.19) 6.27 (4.70 - 8.32) 8.20 (6.51 - 10.29)
Rural Southwest 4.24 (3.17 - 5.64) 1.06 (0.59 - 1.91) 7.11 (5.31 - 9.46) 10.00 (7.91 - 12.56)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Vermont among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 3.66 (3.06 - 4.38) 6.77 (5.81 - 7.87) 9.02 (7.91 - 10.26)
Champlain Valley 4.48 (3.58 - 5.59) 7.29 (5.93 - 8.95) 10.56 (8.90 - 12.49)
Rural Northeast 3.10 (2.29 - 4.18) 6.83 (5.30 - 8.77) 8.01 (6.33 - 10.08)
Rural Southeast 2.89 (2.12 - 3.93) 5.85 (4.46 - 7.63) 7.52 (5.88 - 9.57)
Rural Southwest 3.43 (2.50 - 4.69) 6.52 (4.85 - 8.70) 8.53 (6.67 - 10.87)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Vermont among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Vermont 5.56 (4.69 - 6.59) 20.93 (19.10 - 22.88) 22.58 (20.57 - 24.74)
Champlain Valley 5.37 (4.25 - 6.77) 21.29 (18.71 - 24.11) 23.32 (20.50 - 26.39)
Rural Northeast 5.93 (4.66 - 7.53) 21.11 (18.26 - 24.27) 23.01 (19.92 - 26.42)
Rural Southeast 5.25 (4.09 - 6.72) 19.80 (16.94 - 23.02) 21.31 (18.13 - 24.88)
Rural Southwest 5.92 (4.60 - 7.59) 21.22 (18.09 - 24.74) 21.72 (18.46 - 25.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VERMONT

Table 46.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Vermont among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Vermont 5.61 (4.70 - 6.69) 8.17 (7.09 - 9.39)
Champlain Valley 5.66 (4.52 - 7.06) 8.18 (6.77 - 9.85)
Rural Northeast 5.64 (4.45 - 7.14) 8.66 (7.01 - 10.64)
Rural Southeast 5.40 (4.13 - 7.04) 7.71 (6.16 - 9.61)
Rural Southwest 5.74 (4.43 - 7.41) 8.00 (6.38 - 9.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 46.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Vermont, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 46.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Virginia 8.33 (7.47 - 9.30) 2.90 (2.46 - 3.41)
Region 1 8.69 (7.15 - 10.53) 2.93 (2.22 - 3.86)
Region 2 6.73 (5.55 - 8.13) 2.40 (1.80 - 3.19)
Region 3 8.01 (6.45 - 9.91) 2.79 (2.07 - 3.75)
Region 4 10.09 (8.40 - 12.07) 3.41 (2.57 - 4.50)
Region 5 9.09 (7.58 - 10.85) 3.22 (2.47 - 4.18)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 11.72 (10.73 - 12.79) 7.00 (6.22 - 7.88) 1.81 (1.62 - 2.04) 25.23 (23.55 - 26.98)
Region 1 11.57 (9.71 - 13.72) 7.29 (5.90 - 8.97) 1.70 (1.37 - 2.09) 25.01 (21.76 - 28.57)
Region 2 9.53 (8.01 - 11.31) 5.78 (4.65 - 7.17) 1.70 (1.41 - 2.04) 26.85 (23.91 - 29.99)
Region 3 11.00 (9.14 - 13.17) 6.50 (5.11 - 8.24) 1.74 (1.42 - 2.14) 26.52 (23.19 - 30.14)
Region 4 14.16 (12.08 - 16.53) 8.34 (6.83 - 10.15) 1.96 (1.60 - 2.40) 25.91 (22.78 - 29.30)
Region 5 13.34 (11.46 - 15.48) 7.75 (6.35 - 9.41) 2.04 (1.66 - 2.49) 21.77 (18.91 - 24.94)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 1.80 (1.46 - 2.21) 71.30 (69.65 - 72.90) 0.32 (0.20 - 0.53) 85.59 (84.36 - 86.74)
Region 1 1.83 (1.27 - 2.65) 72.03 (68.87 - 74.99) 0.34 (0.18 - 0.64) 86.71 (84.54 - 88.62)
Region 2 1.48 (1.04 - 2.11) 69.69 (66.57 - 72.64) 0.21 (0.11 - 0.41) 84.03 (81.65 - 86.15)
Region 3 1.73 (1.16 - 2.56) 72.90 (69.65 - 75.92) 0.38 (0.20 - 0.71) 87.20 (85.06 - 89.07)
Region 4 2.41 (1.68 - 3.43) 70.94 (67.67 - 74.02) 0.39 (0.20 - 0.74) 85.15 (82.76 - 87.26)
Region 5 1.77 (1.21 - 2.57) 71.96 (68.94 - 74.78) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.70) 85.97 (83.87 - 87.83)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Virginia 0.35 (0.21 - 0.57) 3.64 (3.13 - 4.23)
Region 1 0.48 (0.26 - 0.90) 4.00 (3.19 - 4.99)
Region 2 0.29 (0.14 - 0.57) 2.99 (2.29 - 3.89)
Region 3 0.52 (0.27 - 0.98) 3.84 (3.03 - 4.86)
Region 4 0.30 (0.15 - 0.59) 3.84 (3.00 - 4.91)
Region 5 0.26 (0.13 - 0.51) 3.95 (3.14 - 4.95)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 51.58 (49.73 - 53.43) 23.25 (21.80 - 24.77) 43.95 (42.16 - 45.76)
Region 1 50.48 (46.75 - 54.20) 23.61 (20.94 - 26.51) 43.48 (40.16 - 46.87)
Region 2 55.29 (52.04 - 58.49) 21.88 (19.43 - 24.55) 43.62 (40.49 - 46.81)
Region 3 43.91 (40.05 - 47.84) 21.60 (18.87 - 24.61) 46.19 (42.66 - 49.76)
Region 4 52.49 (48.78 - 56.17) 24.39 (21.56 - 27.45) 44.05 (40.70 - 47.46)
Region 5 52.56 (49.05 - 56.06) 25.15 (22.33 - 28.19) 42.97 (39.73 - 46.28)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Virginia 18.07 (16.28 - 20.01) 11.41 (10.04 - 12.93)
Region 1 21.74 (18.04 - 25.95) 14.65 (11.80 - 18.03)
Region 2 14.08 (11.57 - 17.03) 8.53 (6.75 - 10.73)
Region 3 20.47 (16.79 - 24.72) 12.88 (10.14 - 16.24)
Region 4 18.21 (14.95 - 22.01) 10.73 (8.41 - 13.58)
Region 5 18.57 (15.57 - 21.99) 12.10 (9.69 - 15.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 21.44 (20.05 - 22.89) 17.04 (15.82 - 18.35) 73.25 (71.67 - 74.77)
Region 1 22.74 (20.07 - 25.66) 17.51 (15.23 - 20.05) 73.15 (70.41 - 75.73)
Region 2 12.94 (11.14 - 14.98) 9.84 (8.33 - 11.60) 77.29 (74.92 - 79.49)
Region 3 29.96 (26.94 - 33.17) 23.90 (20.94 - 27.14) 68.98 (65.88 - 71.92)
Region 4 23.70 (20.96 - 26.68) 19.45 (16.92 - 22.25) 71.11 (68.10 - 73.94)
Region 5 23.51 (20.93 - 26.31) 19.15 (16.88 - 21.65) 72.88 (70.29 - 75.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 2.71 (2.30 - 3.18) 0.59 (0.44 - 0.80) 5.48 (4.79 - 6.26) 7.36 (6.55 - 8.27)
Region 1 3.00 (2.33 - 3.86) 0.58 (0.35 - 0.97) 4.83 (3.74 - 6.23) 7.11 (5.78 - 8.72)
Region 2 2.19 (1.68 - 2.86) 0.48 (0.29 - 0.80) 5.44 (4.30 - 6.85) 6.83 (5.60 - 8.30)
Region 3 2.74 (2.10 - 3.56) 0.74 (0.44 - 1.22) 5.15 (3.96 - 6.67) 6.91 (5.54 - 8.59)
Region 4 2.87 (2.14 - 3.83) 0.61 (0.36 - 1.03) 5.95 (4.63 - 7.62) 8.04 (6.49 - 9.92)
Region 5 3.02 (2.35 - 3.89) 0.62 (0.38 - 1.02) 5.86 (4.62 - 7.41) 8.06 (6.72 - 9.64)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 2.37 (2.02 - 2.78) 5.41 (4.74 - 6.17) 7.00 (6.23 - 7.85)
Region 1 2.66 (2.05 - 3.46) 4.94 (3.85 - 6.32) 6.80 (5.48 - 8.41)
Region 2 1.90 (1.43 - 2.52) 5.32 (4.24 - 6.66) 6.62 (5.37 - 8.13)
Region 3 2.48 (1.88 - 3.27) 5.22 (4.05 - 6.70) 6.76 (5.42 - 8.41)
Region 4 2.40 (1.81 - 3.18) 5.88 (4.60 - 7.48) 7.53 (6.06 - 9.32)
Region 5 2.68 (2.08 - 3.44) 5.63 (4.46 - 7.08) 7.40 (6.06 - 9.01)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Virginia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Virginia 4.14 (3.54 - 4.83) 18.38 (16.97 - 19.87) 15.43 (14.05 - 16.92)
Region 1 4.25 (3.35 - 5.36) 17.89 (15.56 - 20.48) 16.16 (13.91 - 18.70)
Region 2 3.61 (2.86 - 4.53) 17.76 (15.57 - 20.19) 13.17 (11.23 - 15.38)
Region 3 4.87 (3.83 - 6.18) 19.18 (16.55 - 22.13) 18.53 (15.75 - 21.68)
Region 4 4.26 (3.35 - 5.42) 18.03 (15.62 - 20.73) 15.58 (13.37 - 18.08)
Region 5 4.10 (3.25 - 5.15) 19.17 (16.80 - 21.79) 15.39 (13.21 - 17.85)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

VIRGINIA

Table 47.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Virginia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Virginia 4.15 (3.55 - 4.85) 6.64 (5.86 - 7.52)
Region 1 4.44 (3.54 - 5.55) 6.79 (5.56 - 8.27)
Region 2 3.71 (2.95 - 4.66) 6.36 (5.20 - 7.76)
Region 3 4.48 (3.57 - 5.61) 7.15 (5.81 - 8.76)
Region 4 3.98 (3.13 - 5.04) 6.62 (5.42 - 8.05)
Region 5 4.42 (3.57 - 5.46) 6.55 (5.37 - 7.97)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 47.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 47.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Washington 17.03 (15.36 - 18.84) 3.58 (2.97 - 4.32)
Region 1 15.43 (13.01 - 18.20) 3.41 (2.60 - 4.46)
Greater Columbia and North Central 13.60 (11.00 - 16.72) 3.18 (2.28 - 4.43)
Spokane 18.15 (14.26 - 22.82) 3.74 (2.61 - 5.34)
Region 2 17.73 (15.58 - 20.10) 3.90 (3.10 - 4.90)
King 18.55 (15.87 - 21.56) 4.34 (3.31 - 5.67)
North Sound 16.26 (13.34 - 19.67) 3.12 (2.22 - 4.38)
Region 3 17.11 (14.88 - 19.59) 3.25 (2.56 - 4.11)
Pierce 16.15 (13.09 - 19.77) 3.37 (2.38 - 4.74)
Salish 19.61 (15.30 - 24.77) 3.67 (2.48 - 5.38)
SW WA and Great Rivers 16.16 (13.07 - 19.82) 2.97 (2.09 - 4.20)
Thurston-Mason 18.77 (14.42 - 24.06) 3.10 (2.12 - 4.52)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 22.28 (20.47 - 24.22) 15.49 (13.92 - 17.19) 3.19 (2.71 - 3.76) 17.11 (15.37 - 19.00)
Region 1 20.20 (17.37 - 23.37) 14.40 (12.05 - 17.12) 3.30 (2.69 - 4.04) 19.01 (16.28 - 22.08)
Greater Columbia and North Central 18.07 (14.87 - 21.77) 13.38 (10.66 - 16.65) 2.83 (2.22 - 3.61) 21.35 (17.81 - 25.38)
Spokane 23.39 (18.61 - 28.95) 15.92 (12.21 - 20.50) 4.17 (3.09 - 5.61) 15.53 (12.32 - 19.38)
Region 2 23.33 (20.83 - 26.04) 16.00 (13.93 - 18.30) 2.99 (2.44 - 3.68) 16.20 (14.11 - 18.54)
King 25.16 (22.06 - 28.54) 16.70 (14.22 - 19.53) 3.17 (2.50 - 4.00) 15.85 (13.36 - 18.70)
North Sound 20.07 (16.56 - 24.10) 14.74 (11.73 - 18.36) 2.69 (2.06 - 3.51) 16.84 (13.91 - 20.23)
Region 3 22.18 (19.63 - 24.95) 15.48 (13.35 - 17.88) 3.43 (2.82 - 4.17) 17.12 (14.83 - 19.68)
Pierce 19.97 (16.43 - 24.06) 14.32 (11.38 - 17.85) 3.41 (2.60 - 4.46) 19.36 (15.77 - 23.53)
Salish 23.71 (18.54 - 29.80) 17.53 (13.24 - 22.84) 3.77 (2.68 - 5.28) 15.35 (11.86 - 19.65)
SW WA and Great Rivers 23.38 (19.33 - 27.99) 15.14 (12.00 - 18.92) 3.47 (2.66 - 4.53) 16.14 (13.01 - 19.85)
Thurston-Mason 23.32 (18.11 - 29.49) 16.82 (12.57 - 22.15) 3.03 (2.17 - 4.21) 15.67 (12.06 - 20.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 2.27 (1.79 - 2.87) 63.06 (60.87 - 65.19) 0.35 (0.19 - 0.63) 80.89 (79.15 - 82.51)
Region 1 2.05 (1.41 - 2.98) 66.46 (63.28 - 69.51) 0.39 (0.20 - 0.76) 82.05 (79.51 - 84.34)
Greater Columbia and North Central 1.85 (1.17 - 2.93) 67.45 (63.65 - 71.04) 0.37 (0.18 - 0.76) 82.91 (79.93 - 85.52)
Spokane 2.35 (1.44 - 3.80) 64.99 (59.93 - 69.73) 0.43 (0.20 - 0.90) 80.78 (76.67 - 84.31)
Region 2 2.48 (1.88 - 3.28) 60.12 (57.07 - 63.10) 0.31 (0.16 - 0.60) 79.87 (77.49 - 82.05)
King 2.82 (2.05 - 3.87) 58.85 (55.05 - 62.54) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.63) 79.38 (76.29 - 82.17)
North Sound 1.89 (1.19 - 2.99) 62.41 (58.12 - 66.51) 0.32 (0.15 - 0.67) 80.74 (77.37 - 83.71)
Region 3 2.11 (1.54 - 2.86) 64.98 (62.08 - 67.78) 0.37 (0.20 - 0.69) 81.57 (79.25 - 83.68)
Pierce 1.91 (1.21 - 3.02) 66.34 (62.00 - 70.42) 0.37 (0.18 - 0.76) 81.03 (77.47 - 84.15)
Salish 2.43 (1.49 - 3.95) 64.16 (58.73 - 69.25) 0.37 (0.18 - 0.77) 81.81 (77.90 - 85.16)
SW WA and Great Rivers 2.20 (1.41 - 3.44) 64.85 (60.31 - 69.14) 0.39 (0.19 - 0.80) 82.20 (78.81 - 85.16)
Thurston-Mason 2.00 (1.18 - 3.37) 62.80 (57.35 - 67.95) 0.31 (0.15 - 0.66) 81.23 (76.87 - 84.93)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Washington 0.72 (0.45 - 1.16) 4.67 (3.92 - 5.56)
Region 1 0.84 (0.48 - 1.47) 4.83 (3.86 - 6.03)
Greater Columbia and North Central 0.87 (0.45 - 1.66) 4.54 (3.46 - 5.94)
Spokane 0.80 (0.41 - 1.57) 5.25 (3.93 - 6.99)
Region 2 0.61 (0.36 - 1.06) 4.60 (3.70 - 5.70)
King 0.59 (0.32 - 1.08) 4.71 (3.63 - 6.09)
North Sound 0.66 (0.34 - 1.28) 4.40 (3.32 - 5.81)
Region 3 0.80 (0.47 - 1.35) 4.66 (3.81 - 5.69)
Pierce 0.79 (0.40 - 1.59) 4.42 (3.36 - 5.81)
Salish 0.66 (0.31 - 1.40) 5.27 (3.87 - 7.15)
SW WA and Great Rivers 0.92 (0.47 - 1.77) 4.65 (3.54 - 6.10)
Thurston-Mason 0.68 (0.33 - 1.41) 4.59 (3.35 - 6.25)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 55.64 (53.28 - 57.98) 22.33 (20.52 - 24.26) 40.21 (37.94 - 42.52)
Region 1 50.34 (46.57 - 54.11) 22.82 (20.06 - 25.84) 40.14 (36.80 - 43.56)
Greater Columbia and North Central 46.89 (42.29 - 51.55) 22.69 (19.44 - 26.30) 41.67 (37.60 - 45.85)
Spokane 55.48 (49.90 - 60.94) 23.02 (19.00 - 27.61) 37.85 (33.51 - 42.40)
Region 2 58.93 (55.87 - 61.92) 22.10 (19.84 - 24.55) 40.10 (37.15 - 43.13)
King 59.45 (55.65 - 63.14) 22.83 (20.09 - 25.82) 39.91 (36.42 - 43.50)
North Sound 58.00 (53.45 - 62.41) 20.80 (17.63 - 24.38) 40.45 (36.45 - 44.58)
Region 3 54.47 (51.18 - 57.73) 22.34 (19.91 - 24.98) 40.40 (37.61 - 43.26)
Pierce 54.30 (49.52 - 59.01) 22.89 (19.41 - 26.78) 43.51 (39.29 - 47.84)
Salish 58.24 (52.00 - 64.22) 22.88 (18.57 - 27.85) 38.35 (33.76 - 43.15)
SW WA and Great Rivers 52.81 (47.59 - 57.97) 21.20 (17.77 - 25.10) 38.40 (34.24 - 42.73)
Thurston-Mason 54.28 (47.63 - 60.78) 22.84 (18.42 - 27.95) 39.35 (34.72 - 44.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Washington 19.27 (17.16 - 21.57) 10.82 (9.30 - 12.55)
Region 1 18.41 (15.18 - 22.15) 11.38 (9.07 - 14.20)
Greater Columbia and North Central 16.59 (12.92 - 21.05) 10.61 (7.98 - 13.98)
Spokane 21.76 (16.85 - 27.62) 12.80 (9.34 - 17.29)
Region 2 20.04 (17.24 - 23.16) 10.56 (8.72 - 12.74)
King 20.30 (16.91 - 24.18) 11.00 (8.75 - 13.73)
North Sound 19.60 (15.71 - 24.18) 9.86 (7.36 - 13.08)
Region 3 18.90 (16.29 - 21.83) 10.71 (8.75 - 13.04)
Pierce 17.77 (13.98 - 22.32) 10.10 (7.51 - 13.43)
Salish 22.63 (17.68 - 28.50) 12.87 (9.35 - 17.45)
SW WA and Great Rivers 18.55 (14.81 - 22.98) 10.05 (7.38 - 13.55)
Thurston-Mason 18.92 (14.33 - 24.56) 11.69 (8.30 - 16.22)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 21.08 (19.34 - 22.94) 17.02 (15.41 - 18.77) 70.42 (68.33 - 72.43)
Region 1 24.48 (21.71 - 27.47) 18.96 (16.42 - 21.79) 68.31 (65.43 - 71.06)
Greater Columbia and North Central 22.36 (19.18 - 25.90) 17.22 (14.31 - 20.58) 69.60 (66.18 - 72.83)
Spokane 27.63 (23.55 - 32.12) 21.55 (17.69 - 25.99) 66.39 (62.54 - 70.03)
Region 2 17.70 (15.73 - 19.85) 14.73 (12.84 - 16.85) 72.40 (69.91 - 74.76)
King 16.44 (14.20 - 18.95) 14.02 (11.76 - 16.63) 72.82 (69.85 - 75.59)
North Sound 19.95 (16.93 - 23.36) 16.01 (13.29 - 19.15) 71.65 (68.33 - 74.75)
Region 3 23.67 (21.30 - 26.21) 19.01 (16.79 - 21.45) 69.00 (66.50 - 71.40)
Pierce 23.31 (19.90 - 27.11) 19.66 (16.37 - 23.42) 69.18 (65.74 - 72.42)
Salish 23.19 (19.24 - 27.68) 18.07 (14.36 - 22.48) 69.92 (66.06 - 73.51)
SW WA and Great Rivers 24.51 (21.14 - 28.22) 19.30 (16.08 - 22.99) 68.10 (64.57 - 71.44)
Thurston-Mason 23.26 (19.22 - 27.85) 17.82 (14.12 - 22.25) 69.49 (65.63 - 73.09)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 3.48 (2.89 - 4.19) 0.71 (0.52 - 0.97) 5.96 (5.06 - 7.00) 8.37 (7.37 - 9.50)
Region 1 3.41 (2.63 - 4.41) 0.66 (0.43 - 1.01) 6.03 (4.75 - 7.63) 8.39 (6.92 - 10.15)
Greater Columbia and North Central 3.15 (2.30 - 4.29) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.06) 5.72 (4.28 - 7.60) 7.95 (6.27 - 10.05)
Spokane 3.80 (2.71 - 5.29) 0.72 (0.42 - 1.24) 6.49 (4.68 - 8.94) 9.04 (6.93 - 11.72)
Region 2 3.63 (2.90 - 4.53) 0.72 (0.47 - 1.11) 6.12 (5.00 - 7.48) 8.79 (7.49 - 10.29)
King 3.73 (2.86 - 4.86) 0.68 (0.40 - 1.17) 6.42 (5.04 - 8.15) 9.12 (7.51 - 11.03)
North Sound 3.44 (2.52 - 4.67) 0.79 (0.45 - 1.40) 5.58 (4.13 - 7.51) 8.21 (6.45 - 10.39)
Region 3 3.32 (2.66 - 4.13) 0.74 (0.52 - 1.05) 5.68 (4.59 - 7.02) 7.76 (6.56 - 9.17)
Pierce 3.26 (2.38 - 4.44) 0.72 (0.42 - 1.23) 5.50 (4.03 - 7.47) 7.63 (5.90 - 9.82)
Salish 3.72 (2.61 - 5.27) 0.92 (0.49 - 1.71) 6.41 (4.53 - 8.99) 8.74 (6.64 - 11.43)
SW WA and Great Rivers 3.23 (2.37 - 4.38) 0.67 (0.39 - 1.16) 5.39 (3.95 - 7.31) 7.44 (5.76 - 9.56)
Thurston-Mason 3.23 (2.27 - 4.57) 0.70 (0.40 - 1.25) 5.97 (4.18 - 8.48) 7.69 (5.79 - 10.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Washington among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 3.15 (2.61 - 3.79) 5.78 (4.93 - 6.76) 7.81 (6.82 - 8.92)
Region 1 3.04 (2.34 - 3.95) 5.70 (4.53 - 7.16) 7.45 (6.04 - 9.14)
Greater Columbia and North Central 2.89 (2.11 - 3.96) 5.37 (4.01 - 7.15) 7.04 (5.43 - 9.09)
Spokane 3.27 (2.32 - 4.57) 6.21 (4.60 - 8.33) 8.05 (6.05 - 10.63)
Region 2 3.41 (2.72 - 4.27) 5.96 (4.89 - 7.24) 8.45 (7.14 - 9.98)
King 3.58 (2.74 - 4.66) 6.19 (4.87 - 7.83) 8.74 (7.16 - 10.63)
North Sound 3.10 (2.26 - 4.24) 5.54 (4.16 - 7.34) 7.93 (6.14 - 10.17)
Region 3 2.83 (2.25 - 3.56) 5.57 (4.53 - 6.82) 7.13 (5.97 - 8.50)
Pierce 2.78 (1.99 - 3.86) 5.33 (3.96 - 7.14) 6.94 (5.29 - 9.07)
Salish 3.23 (2.28 - 4.55) 6.67 (4.81 - 9.19) 8.22 (6.04 - 11.09)
SW WA and Great Rivers 2.75 (1.99 - 3.80) 5.25 (3.83 - 7.17) 6.77 (5.15 - 8.84)
Thurston-Mason 2.72 (1.92 - 3.84) 5.58 (3.98 - 7.78) 7.17 (5.22 - 9.78)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Washington among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Washington 5.23 (4.41 - 6.18) 22.36 (20.39 - 24.47) 16.69 (15.02 - 18.51)
Region 1 5.71 (4.61 - 7.05) 23.05 (20.29 - 26.07) 16.66 (14.44 - 19.14)
Greater Columbia and North Central 5.55 (4.33 - 7.10) 22.65 (19.38 - 26.28) 15.43 (12.87 - 18.39)
Spokane 5.94 (4.52 - 7.76) 23.65 (20.04 - 27.69) 18.47 (15.38 - 22.01)
Region 2 4.78 (3.87 - 5.87) 21.84 (19.47 - 24.41) 16.48 (14.45 - 18.74)
King 4.59 (3.58 - 5.86) 21.75 (18.90 - 24.91) 16.43 (14.01 - 19.19)
North Sound 5.11 (3.93 - 6.63) 22.00 (18.77 - 25.61) 16.57 (13.91 - 19.61)
Region 3 5.56 (4.58 - 6.72) 22.66 (20.26 - 25.25) 17.01 (14.94 - 19.29)
Pierce 5.67 (4.36 - 7.34) 22.18 (18.89 - 25.86) 16.48 (13.75 - 19.63)
Salish 5.57 (4.22 - 7.31) 22.78 (18.94 - 27.15) 17.35 (14.28 - 20.91)
SW WA and Great Rivers 5.55 (4.30 - 7.14) 23.61 (20.04 - 27.59) 17.27 (14.49 - 20.45)
Thurston-Mason 5.29 (4.00 - 6.97) 21.66 (17.92 - 25.92) 17.38 (14.13 - 21.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WASHINGTON

Table 48.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Washington among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Washington 5.27 (4.38 - 6.32) 8.50 (7.41 - 9.73)
Region 1 5.72 (4.56 - 7.16) 8.49 (7.01 - 10.25)
Greater Columbia and North Central 5.77 (4.44 - 7.47) 8.29 (6.59 - 10.36)
Spokane 5.66 (4.30 - 7.40) 8.79 (6.87 - 11.18)
Region 2 5.04 (4.08 - 6.21) 8.24 (6.97 - 9.72)
King 4.90 (3.82 - 6.26) 8.19 (6.69 - 9.99)
North Sound 5.29 (4.13 - 6.77) 8.34 (6.66 - 10.39)
Region 3 5.29 (4.29 - 6.49) 8.87 (7.54 - 10.42)
Pierce 5.26 (4.01 - 6.85) 8.99 (7.16 - 11.24)
Salish 5.32 (3.99 - 7.07) 9.08 (6.97 - 11.74)
SW WA and Great Rivers 5.30 (4.06 - 6.89) 8.83 (7.00 - 11.07)
Thurston-Mason 5.28 (3.96 - 7.02) 8.44 (6.52 - 10.86)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 48.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Washington, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 48.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 9.57 (8.38 - 10.92) 2.92 (2.42 - 3.54)
Region I 7.76 (5.77 - 10.37) 2.52 (1.74 - 3.62)
Region II 8.34 (6.41 - 10.78) 2.52 (1.76 - 3.60)
Region III 8.47 (6.52 - 10.94) 2.24 (1.55 - 3.23)
Region IV 10.36 (8.34 - 12.81) 3.19 (2.35 - 4.32)
Region V 11.13 (9.23 - 13.37) 3.50 (2.66 - 4.60)
Region VI 8.50 (6.60 - 10.88) 2.54 (1.80 - 3.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 13.32 (11.97 - 14.81) 8.34 (7.21 - 9.64) 1.63 (1.42 - 1.88) 25.82 (23.74 - 28.02)
Region I 10.67 (8.05 - 14.01) 6.71 (4.82 - 9.27) 1.55 (1.17 - 2.06) 24.32 (20.05 - 29.16)
Region II 11.82 (9.38 - 14.80) 7.46 (5.60 - 9.86) 1.60 (1.23 - 2.08) 22.43 (18.79 - 26.55)
Region III 12.42 (9.61 - 15.91) 7.91 (5.82 - 10.65) 1.52 (1.17 - 1.98) 27.90 (23.35 - 32.94)
Region IV 13.81 (11.40 - 16.63) 8.80 (6.89 - 11.18) 1.80 (1.42 - 2.28) 22.30 (19.03 - 25.94)
Region V 15.13 (12.87 - 17.72) 9.72 (7.87 - 11.94) 1.75 (1.42 - 2.15) 27.02 (23.72 - 30.58)
Region VI 12.69 (10.23 - 15.64) 7.27 (5.55 - 9.48) 1.37 (1.08 - 1.73) 30.56 (26.37 - 35.09)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 1.55 (1.19 - 2.03) 75.71 (73.75 - 77.56) 0.60 (0.38 - 0.95) 89.74 (88.56 - 90.81)
Region I 1.53 (0.93 - 2.52) 75.35 (71.23 - 79.05) 0.56 (0.28 - 1.10) 89.98 (87.61 - 91.93)
Region II 1.61 (1.02 - 2.53) 73.35 (69.47 - 76.89) 0.52 (0.27 - 0.97) 89.12 (86.93 - 90.99)
Region III 1.46 (0.90 - 2.38) 78.59 (74.89 - 81.87) 0.59 (0.31 - 1.10) 90.68 (88.57 - 92.43)
Region IV 1.65 (1.08 - 2.53) 73.49 (70.04 - 76.68) 0.55 (0.28 - 1.06) 88.87 (86.77 - 90.68)
Region V 1.51 (1.01 - 2.24) 76.71 (73.71 - 79.46) 0.75 (0.43 - 1.31) 90.19 (88.46 - 91.67)
Region VI 1.51 (0.98 - 2.32) 77.42 (74.04 - 80.48) 0.53 (0.29 - 0.98) 90.04 (87.98 - 91.77)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 1.06 (0.73 - 1.56) 3.78 (3.19 - 4.48)
Region I 0.82 (0.44 - 1.54) 3.70 (2.73 - 5.00)
Region II 0.76 (0.41 - 1.41) 3.46 (2.62 - 4.56)
Region III 1.04 (0.56 - 1.93) 3.58 (2.67 - 4.78)
Region IV 0.98 (0.55 - 1.72) 3.69 (2.85 - 4.78)
Region V 1.29 (0.79 - 2.11) 4.20 (3.26 - 5.40)
Region VI 1.17 (0.67 - 2.04) 3.63 (2.75 - 4.78)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 39.09 (36.68 - 41.55) 20.71 (18.94 - 22.61) 43.31 (41.00 - 45.65)
Region I 40.61 (35.31 - 46.14) 22.08 (18.32 - 26.37) 41.38 (36.89 - 46.03)
Region II 45.90 (41.10 - 50.77) 22.06 (18.56 - 26.00) 39.26 (35.23 - 43.43)
Region III 37.20 (32.03 - 42.68) 20.74 (17.09 - 24.93) 42.64 (38.09 - 47.32)
Region IV 44.47 (40.06 - 48.97) 23.81 (20.72 - 27.19) 42.21 (38.44 - 46.08)
Region V 35.07 (31.45 - 38.87) 18.67 (16.14 - 21.50) 45.32 (41.71 - 48.98)
Region VI 33.67 (29.24 - 38.42) 18.43 (15.48 - 21.80) 45.92 (41.76 - 50.14)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 19.98 (17.78 - 22.39) 12.79 (11.10 - 14.68)
Region I 21.21 (16.65 - 26.61) 14.51 (10.89 - 19.06)
Region II 19.79 (15.90 - 24.36) 11.18 (8.55 - 14.50)
Region III 17.74 (13.85 - 22.44) 10.64 (7.89 - 14.20)
Region IV 26.59 (22.08 - 31.64) 19.05 (15.34 - 23.42)
Region V 16.54 (13.42 - 20.20) 10.41 (8.04 - 13.38)
Region VI 17.33 (13.75 - 21.60) 9.89 (7.47 - 12.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 36.81 (34.62 - 39.05) 29.13 (27.08 - 31.27) 65.25 (63.07 - 67.36)
Region I 37.29 (32.66 - 42.17) 28.78 (24.45 - 33.55) 65.65 (61.75 - 69.35)
Region II 31.04 (27.17 - 35.19) 23.45 (19.89 - 27.42) 66.42 (62.65 - 70.00)
Region III 37.10 (32.42 - 42.05) 29.06 (24.66 - 33.89) 64.31 (60.24 - 68.19)
Region IV 36.96 (33.18 - 40.90) 30.06 (26.48 - 33.90) 64.76 (61.41 - 67.97)
Region V 37.17 (33.77 - 40.70) 28.46 (25.31 - 31.83) 65.71 (62.57 - 68.72)
Region VI 40.26 (36.22 - 44.43) 33.71 (29.66 - 38.01) 64.50 (60.74 - 68.08)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 2.79 (2.29 - 3.39) 0.78 (0.58 - 1.04) 4.18 (3.48 - 5.02) 6.33 (5.44 - 7.34)
Region I 2.45 (1.73 - 3.47) 0.74 (0.42 - 1.30) 4.00 (2.82 - 5.65) 5.53 (4.06 - 7.49)
Region II 2.59 (1.87 - 3.56) 0.63 (0.37 - 1.10) 4.14 (2.98 - 5.74) 5.98 (4.58 - 7.77)
Region III 2.47 (1.79 - 3.40) 0.71 (0.41 - 1.24) 3.52 (2.46 - 5.00) 5.38 (4.06 - 7.10)
Region IV 3.04 (2.26 - 4.08) 0.77 (0.47 - 1.26) 4.24 (3.16 - 5.66) 6.78 (5.39 - 8.50)
Region V 2.98 (2.25 - 3.94) 0.84 (0.51 - 1.39) 4.77 (3.64 - 6.23) 7.10 (5.77 - 8.70)
Region VI 2.64 (1.94 - 3.60) 0.84 (0.50 - 1.41) 3.66 (2.64 - 5.05) 5.67 (4.34 - 7.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in West Virginia among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 2.31 (1.90 - 2.80) 4.09 (3.43 - 4.86) 5.91 (5.07 - 6.88)
Region I 2.06 (1.47 - 2.87) 4.01 (2.85 - 5.60) 5.11 (3.76 - 6.91)
Region II 2.14 (1.55 - 2.94) 4.18 (3.10 - 5.61) 5.85 (4.42 - 7.71)
Region III 1.90 (1.34 - 2.67) 3.52 (2.51 - 4.92) 4.82 (3.52 - 6.56)
Region IV 2.48 (1.84 - 3.35) 4.30 (3.27 - 5.64) 6.21 (4.84 - 7.92)
Region V 2.46 (1.86 - 3.26) 4.42 (3.42 - 5.70) 6.50 (5.16 - 8.16)
Region VI 2.29 (1.66 - 3.15) 3.55 (2.57 - 4.89) 5.58 (4.23 - 7.33)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in West Virginia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 5.69 (4.86 - 6.65) 23.61 (21.64 - 25.70) 17.94 (16.14 - 19.90)
Region I 5.06 (3.86 - 6.61) 20.79 (17.35 - 24.71) 16.83 (13.80 - 20.36)
Region II 5.27 (4.10 - 6.74) 22.04 (18.73 - 25.75) 16.27 (13.65 - 19.29)
Region III 5.75 (4.42 - 7.45) 24.66 (20.80 - 28.97) 18.35 (15.29 - 21.86)
Region IV 5.60 (4.41 - 7.08) 24.83 (21.53 - 28.45) 18.51 (15.80 - 21.56)
Region V 6.21 (4.94 - 7.78) 23.98 (21.01 - 27.23) 18.85 (16.19 - 21.83)
Region VI 5.55 (4.29 - 7.14) 23.46 (20.19 - 27.09) 17.41 (14.61 - 20.61)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WEST VIRGINIA

Table 49.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in West Virginia among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
West Virginia 4.98 (4.18 - 5.93) 8.91 (7.76 - 10.21)
Region I 4.62 (3.51 - 6.07) 7.65 (5.95 - 9.79)
Region II 5.00 (3.85 - 6.46) 8.34 (6.65 - 10.42)
Region III 4.94 (3.73 - 6.52) 9.01 (7.07 - 11.43)
Region IV 5.16 (4.08 - 6.50) 9.04 (7.24 - 11.23)
Region V 5.20 (4.08 - 6.60) 9.53 (7.80 - 11.59)
Region VI 4.61 (3.55 - 5.96) 8.70 (6.96 - 10.82)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 49.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in West Virginia, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 49.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 9.61 (8.41 - 10.96) 3.13 (2.55 - 3.84)
Milwaukee 11.23 (8.92 - 14.04) 3.74 (2.66 - 5.22)
Northeastern 7.90 (6.21 - 9.99) 2.71 (1.92 - 3.81)
Northern 8.86 (6.85 - 11.40) 3.10 (2.18 - 4.39)
Southeastern 9.77 (7.90 - 12.04) 3.27 (2.36 - 4.52)
Southern 10.46 (8.49 - 12.81) 3.09 (2.24 - 4.23)
Western 9.42 (7.31 - 12.05) 2.96 (2.08 - 4.19)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 13.38 (12.01 - 14.87) 8.38 (7.23 - 9.69) 2.13 (1.86 - 2.43) 21.72 (19.80 - 23.78)
Milwaukee 16.50 (13.58 - 19.91) 9.76 (7.55 - 12.52) 2.43 (1.92 - 3.06) 22.31 (18.74 - 26.35)
Northeastern 10.97 (8.77 - 13.65) 6.95 (5.30 - 9.06) 1.96 (1.57 - 2.45) 22.46 (18.88 - 26.51)
Northern 11.06 (8.57 - 14.16) 7.19 (5.28 - 9.73) 1.85 (1.42 - 2.41) 23.04 (19.05 - 27.58)
Southeastern 14.20 (11.74 - 17.08) 8.60 (6.73 - 10.94) 2.36 (1.91 - 2.92) 21.31 (18.01 - 25.03)
Southern 14.45 (12.02 - 17.28) 9.17 (7.22 - 11.56) 2.12 (1.70 - 2.62) 19.61 (16.62 - 22.99)
Western 12.19 (9.63 - 15.31) 8.30 (6.24 - 10.96) 1.92 (1.48 - 2.48) 22.66 (18.85 - 26.98)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 2.05 (1.61 - 2.61) 69.10 (67.05 - 71.08) 0.34 (0.19 - 0.60) 86.13 (84.69 - 87.46)
Milwaukee 2.21 (1.42 - 3.44) 68.62 (64.50 - 72.46) 0.45 (0.21 - 0.93) 85.41 (82.72 - 87.75)
Northeastern 1.80 (1.18 - 2.75) 69.94 (66.25 - 73.39) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.67) 86.11 (83.49 - 88.37)
Northern 1.79 (1.13 - 2.83) 69.94 (65.57 - 73.98) 0.34 (0.17 - 0.70) 85.56 (82.37 - 88.26)
Southeastern 2.12 (1.42 - 3.16) 67.90 (64.07 - 71.50) 0.28 (0.14 - 0.57) 87.59 (85.22 - 89.64)
Southern 2.34 (1.62 - 3.38) 67.93 (64.40 - 71.27) 0.33 (0.16 - 0.65) 85.52 (83.05 - 87.68)
Western 1.90 (1.21 - 2.96) 71.30 (67.23 - 75.05) 0.35 (0.17 - 0.70) 86.07 (83.20 - 88.52)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 0.56 (0.34 - 0.92) 3.89 (3.27 - 4.63)
Milwaukee 0.38 (0.18 - 0.79) 3.93 (2.98 - 5.15)
Northeastern 0.58 (0.30 - 1.12) 3.57 (2.70 - 4.70)
Northern 0.75 (0.38 - 1.49) 4.10 (3.09 - 5.41)
Southeastern 0.55 (0.28 - 1.06) 4.16 (3.19 - 5.41)
Southern 0.55 (0.28 - 1.05) 3.94 (3.04 - 5.10)
Western 0.69 (0.35 - 1.34) 3.78 (2.85 - 5.00)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 61.66 (59.32 - 63.94) 31.41 (29.19 - 33.71) 36.55 (34.30 - 38.86)
Milwaukee 57.92 (53.49 - 62.23) 30.42 (26.32 - 34.86) 40.73 (36.73 - 44.86)
Northeastern 62.68 (58.30 - 66.87) 32.02 (28.07 - 36.25) 34.92 (31.16 - 38.88)
Northern 56.78 (51.41 - 62.00) 28.80 (24.67 - 33.31) 34.67 (30.67 - 38.91)
Southeastern 65.48 (61.30 - 69.44) 30.83 (26.89 - 35.07) 35.61 (31.80 - 39.61)
Southern 63.84 (59.89 - 67.61) 32.78 (29.01 - 36.79) 37.53 (33.85 - 41.37)
Western 58.68 (53.62 - 63.57) 32.12 (27.78 - 36.79) 35.34 (31.28 - 39.62)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 23.16 (20.95 - 25.53) 14.95 (13.12 - 16.98)
Milwaukee 18.76 (15.00 - 23.20) 11.67 (9.01 - 14.99)
Northeastern 23.54 (19.36 - 28.30) 14.42 (11.24 - 18.32)
Northern 22.94 (18.51 - 28.05) 14.91 (11.42 - 19.25)
Southeastern 24.36 (20.74 - 28.38) 14.89 (11.90 - 18.46)
Southern 25.10 (21.16 - 29.50) 16.43 (13.41 - 19.97)
Western 23.73 (19.17 - 29.00) 17.87 (14.11 - 22.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 24.34 (22.40 - 26.39) 19.60 (17.84 - 21.48) 67.71 (65.50 - 69.83)
Milwaukee 24.23 (20.75 - 28.08) 20.97 (17.69 - 24.67) 70.06 (66.66 - 73.25)
Northeastern 24.65 (21.41 - 28.20) 19.61 (16.55 - 23.09) 67.16 (63.59 - 70.55)
Northern 27.37 (23.42 - 31.72) 21.67 (18.02 - 25.82) 65.63 (61.72 - 69.33)
Southeastern 22.35 (19.33 - 25.70) 17.11 (14.36 - 20.26) 69.97 (66.52 - 73.21)
Southern 23.01 (19.99 - 26.34) 19.05 (16.27 - 22.18) 66.74 (63.31 - 69.99)
Western 26.92 (23.28 - 30.91) 21.13 (17.60 - 25.17) 65.10 (61.37 - 68.66)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 2.33 (1.88 - 2.88) 0.60 (0.42 - 0.84) 6.90 (5.94 - 8.02) 8.10 (7.07 - 9.27)
Milwaukee 2.63 (1.87 - 3.69) 0.53 (0.31 - 0.92) 7.36 (5.51 - 9.78) 8.29 (6.47 - 10.56)
Northeastern 2.14 (1.56 - 2.93) 0.62 (0.36 - 1.08) 5.78 (4.31 - 7.70) 6.99 (5.44 - 8.94)
Northern 2.29 (1.61 - 3.23) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.08) 5.73 (4.20 - 7.79) 7.11 (5.41 - 9.28)
Southeastern 2.24 (1.62 - 3.09) 0.61 (0.35 - 1.07) 6.88 (5.30 - 8.89) 8.27 (6.59 - 10.32)
Southern 2.40 (1.76 - 3.27) 0.57 (0.33 - 0.99) 8.08 (6.37 - 10.20) 9.31 (7.52 - 11.49)
Western 2.30 (1.63 - 3.24) 0.63 (0.36 - 1.10) 7.24 (5.51 - 9.48) 8.28 (6.48 - 10.53)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Wisconsin among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 2.18 (1.76 - 2.71) 6.50 (5.59 - 7.55) 7.42 (6.47 - 8.50)
Milwaukee 2.63 (1.88 - 3.67) 6.34 (4.81 - 8.32) 7.36 (5.66 - 9.51)
Northeastern 1.91 (1.37 - 2.66) 5.74 (4.35 - 7.54) 6.36 (4.92 - 8.20)
Northern 2.02 (1.44 - 2.84) 5.91 (4.38 - 7.94) 6.63 (5.04 - 8.67)
Southeastern 2.17 (1.57 - 3.00) 6.37 (4.86 - 8.30) 7.41 (5.84 - 9.37)
Southern 2.29 (1.65 - 3.17) 7.59 (5.99 - 9.57) 8.87 (7.15 - 10.96)
Western 2.06 (1.47 - 2.90) 6.91 (5.30 - 8.96) 7.58 (5.84 - 9.78)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Wisconsin among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 5.12 (4.35 - 6.02) 18.41 (16.65 - 20.33) 17.43 (15.69 - 19.31)
Milwaukee 5.39 (4.20 - 6.89) 19.06 (16.13 - 22.39) 15.80 (13.22 - 18.78)
Northeastern 4.91 (3.82 - 6.30) 17.25 (14.59 - 20.27) 16.75 (14.12 - 19.76)
Northern 5.05 (3.86 - 6.58) 17.05 (14.26 - 20.27) 17.14 (14.17 - 20.58)
Southeastern 4.77 (3.71 - 6.11) 17.86 (15.13 - 20.97) 17.57 (14.88 - 20.62)
Southern 5.46 (4.29 - 6.92) 20.56 (17.67 - 23.79) 19.84 (16.90 - 23.14)
Western 5.20 (4.03 - 6.68) 18.08 (15.12 - 21.47) 16.91 (14.18 - 20.05)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WISCONSIN

Table 50.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Wisconsin among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wisconsin 4.78 (4.00 - 5.70) 7.82 (6.82 - 8.95)
Milwaukee 4.94 (3.85 - 6.33) 8.18 (6.59 - 10.10)
Northeastern 4.58 (3.53 - 5.92) 7.43 (5.96 - 9.22)
Northern 4.40 (3.38 - 5.71) 7.36 (5.81 - 9.27)
Southeastern 4.51 (3.53 - 5.74) 7.40 (5.95 - 9.17)
Southern 5.41 (4.22 - 6.91) 8.45 (6.83 - 10.42)
Western 4.62 (3.57 - 5.94) 8.04 (6.39 - 10.07)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 50.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wisconsin, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 50.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

200213

WYOMING

Table 51.1 – Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month and Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Month
Illicit Drug Use Other Than
Marijuana in the Past Month
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 8.92 (7.74 - 10.25) 2.61 (2.13 - 3.20)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 10.39 (8.15 - 13.15) 2.72 (1.92 - 3.84)
Judicial District 2 11.30 (8.81 - 14.39) 3.35 (2.33 - 4.79)
Judicial District 3 7.04 (5.36 - 9.19) 2.48 (1.75 - 3.52)
Judicial District 4 7.53 (5.52 - 10.20) 2.19 (1.49 - 3.20)
Judicial District 5 7.23 (5.44 - 9.55) 2.22 (1.50 - 3.27)
Judicial District 6 7.90 (5.99 - 10.37) 2.34 (1.61 - 3.40)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 8.89 (6.91 - 11.37) 2.78 (1.97 - 3.91)
Judicial District 8 7.60 (5.65 - 10.15) 2.23 (1.54 - 3.21)
Judicial District 9 10.86 (8.41 - 13.92) 2.82 (1.97 - 4.02)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.2 – Marijuana Use in the Past Year, Marijuana Use in the Past Month, Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) of First Use of Marijuana, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Marijuana Use
in the Past Year
Marijuana Use
in the Past Month
First Use of
Marijuana1
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Smoking Marijuana
Once a Month
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 12.68 (11.33 - 14.16) 7.46 (6.41 - 8.67) 1.94 (1.67 - 2.25) 24.79 (22.64 - 27.07)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 14.52 (11.83 - 17.69) 8.24 (6.28 - 10.75) 1.97 (1.51 - 2.58) 24.12 (20.35 - 28.34)
Judicial District 2 16.67 (13.50 - 20.40) 9.52 (7.29 - 12.34) 2.63 (2.03 - 3.40) 22.36 (18.38 - 26.92)
Judicial District 3 9.85 (7.60 - 12.67) 5.79 (4.23 - 7.88) 1.71 (1.33 - 2.19) 26.59 (22.65 - 30.93)
Judicial District 4 9.70 (7.22 - 12.91) 6.32 (4.46 - 8.88) 1.77 (1.29 - 2.43) 26.03 (21.24 - 31.46)
Judicial District 5 9.47 (7.19 - 12.39) 6.08 (4.38 - 8.39) 1.56 (1.20 - 2.03) 23.37 (19.46 - 27.79)
Judicial District 6 11.57 (8.96 - 14.82) 6.79 (5.04 - 9.10) 2.03 (1.55 - 2.66) 25.25 (20.84 - 30.22)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 13.87 (11.10 - 17.20) 7.28 (5.55 - 9.49) 2.16 (1.67 - 2.80) 23.66 (19.74 - 28.09)
Judicial District 8 10.09 (7.71 - 13.09) 6.71 (4.80 - 9.31) 1.75 (1.33 - 2.29) 27.20 (22.79 - 32.10)
Judicial District 9 15.44 (12.26 - 19.26) 9.53 (7.19 - 12.52) 1.80 (1.38 - 2.35) 25.43 (21.26 - 30.10)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 First Use of Marijuana is defined as follows: Average annual initiation of marijuana (%) = 100 × {[X1 ÷ (0.5 × X1 + X2)] ÷ 2}, where X1 is the number of marijuana initiates in the past 24 months and X2 is the number of individuals who never used marijuana (with the at-risk population defined as 0.5 × X1 + X2). Both of the computation components, X1 and X2, are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach. The age group is based on a respondent's age at the time of the interview, not his or her age at first use. The Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals presented for Average Annual Estimates of First Use of Marijuana use a simultaneous solution for the First Use of Marijuana and Never Used Marijuana outcomes, which had age group-specific random effects that were allowed to be correlated across the two outcomes. The associated Markov Chain Monte Carlo chains were used to calculate the posterior variance. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.3 – Cocaine Use in the Past Year, Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month, Heroin Use in the Past Year, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Cocaine Use
in the Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Using Cocaine
Once a Month
Heroin Use in the
Past Year
Perceptions of
Great Risk from
Trying Heroin
Once or Twice
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 1.48 (1.12 - 1.95) 70.73 (68.61 - 72.77) 0.25 (0.13 - 0.49) 85.42 (83.92 - 86.80)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 1.61 (1.00 - 2.57) 68.78 (64.57 - 72.71) 0.26 (0.12 - 0.57) 84.07 (81.06 - 86.68)
Judicial District 2 2.00 (1.24 - 3.19) 65.50 (60.97 - 69.77) 0.27 (0.12 - 0.61) 83.15 (79.75 - 86.08)
Judicial District 3 1.38 (0.86 - 2.21) 73.67 (69.78 - 77.22) 0.23 (0.10 - 0.51) 85.79 (83.15 - 88.07)
Judicial District 4 1.21 (0.71 - 2.03) 70.80 (65.99 - 75.18) 0.29 (0.13 - 0.65) 86.71 (83.64 - 89.28)
Judicial District 5 1.23 (0.74 - 2.03) 70.86 (66.55 - 74.82) 0.26 (0.12 - 0.58) 85.51 (82.48 - 88.10)
Judicial District 6 1.34 (0.82 - 2.18) 73.57 (69.50 - 77.28) 0.24 (0.11 - 0.53) 85.97 (83.01 - 88.49)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 1.49 (0.93 - 2.37) 72.26 (68.30 - 75.89) 0.29 (0.13 - 0.63) 86.19 (83.43 - 88.55)
Judicial District 8 1.32 (0.80 - 2.16) 74.07 (69.81 - 77.93) 0.26 (0.12 - 0.57) 87.08 (84.25 - 89.46)
Judicial District 9 1.56 (0.97 - 2.50) 68.01 (63.51 - 72.20) 0.21 (0.09 - 0.46) 85.52 (82.44 - 88.15)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.4 – Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year and Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Methamphetamine Use
in the Past Year
Pain Reliever Misuse
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 0.69 (0.43 - 1.11) 3.93 (3.30 - 4.67)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 0.61 (0.31 - 1.20) 3.73 (2.82 - 4.91)
Judicial District 2 0.58 (0.27 - 1.21) 4.30 (3.30 - 5.59)
Judicial District 3 0.89 (0.47 - 1.69) 4.11 (3.13 - 5.38)
Judicial District 4 0.57 (0.28 - 1.17) 3.74 (2.75 - 5.07)
Judicial District 5 0.75 (0.38 - 1.50) 3.64 (2.75 - 4.82)
Judicial District 6 0.72 (0.36 - 1.43) 3.81 (2.82 - 5.14)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 0.64 (0.32 - 1.27) 4.23 (3.21 - 5.55)
Judicial District 8 0.73 (0.37 - 1.45) 3.93 (2.95 - 5.21)
Judicial District 9 0.67 (0.33 - 1.37) 3.79 (2.86 - 4.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.5 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month, Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use
in the Past Month
Binge Alcohol Use
in the Past Month1
Perceptions of Great
Risk from Having Five
or More Drinks of an
Alcoholic Beverage Once
or Twice a Week
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 49.97 (47.51 - 52.43) 24.15 (22.22 - 26.20) 40.78 (38.55 - 43.04)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 52.52 (47.86 - 57.13) 24.83 (21.34 - 28.70) 42.72 (38.69 - 46.85)
Judicial District 2 58.97 (53.52 - 64.21) 30.79 (26.60 - 35.33) 38.53 (34.39 - 42.85)
Judicial District 3 40.21 (35.18 - 45.46) 20.64 (17.26 - 24.47) 41.06 (37.01 - 45.23)
Judicial District 4 52.09 (46.08 - 58.04) 21.41 (17.36 - 26.10) 40.18 (35.59 - 44.95)
Judicial District 5 48.95 (43.72 - 54.20) 22.20 (18.44 - 26.48) 39.98 (35.74 - 44.38)
Judicial District 6 49.27 (43.90 - 54.65) 25.69 (21.70 - 30.14) 38.53 (34.38 - 42.85)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 48.89 (43.99 - 53.82) 24.20 (20.66 - 28.12) 40.50 (36.45 - 44.69)
Judicial District 8 48.53 (42.69 - 54.41) 22.51 (18.71 - 26.82) 40.89 (36.33 - 45.62)
Judicial District 9 52.79 (47.58 - 57.94) 24.66 (20.84 - 28.92) 42.65 (38.37 - 47.03)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.6 – Alcohol Use in the Past Month and Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 20
Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month
among Individuals Aged 12 to 201
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 21.24 (19.10 - 23.55) 12.87 (11.30 - 14.61)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 20.02 (15.88 - 24.92) 11.74 (8.79 - 15.52)
Judicial District 2 37.61 (31.68 - 43.93) 26.47 (21.51 - 32.11)
Judicial District 3 13.79 (10.64 - 17.70) 8.27 (6.02 - 11.25)
Judicial District 4 19.68 (14.82 - 25.67) 10.32 (7.38 - 14.25)
Judicial District 5 21.57 (17.27 - 26.59) 12.88 (9.74 - 16.85)
Judicial District 6 18.01 (14.06 - 22.77) 10.60 (7.95 - 14.00)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 21.32 (17.32 - 25.96) 13.19 (10.20 - 16.90)
Judicial District 8 24.68 (19.59 - 30.60) 11.94 (8.69 - 16.19)
Judicial District 9 18.68 (14.88 - 23.18) 11.12 (8.53 - 14.37)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks (for males) or four or more drinks (for females) on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.7 – Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month, Cigarette Use in the Past Month, and Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Tobacco Product Use
in the Past Month1
Cigarette Use
in the Past Month
Perceptions of Great Risk
from Smoking One or More
Packs of Cigarettes per Day
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 27.40 (25.42 - 29.48) 20.20 (18.48 - 22.05) 67.55 (65.48 - 69.55)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 25.97 (22.53 - 29.73) 19.41 (16.36 - 22.87) 69.26 (65.97 - 72.36)
Judicial District 2 25.76 (22.23 - 29.64) 18.47 (15.25 - 22.20) 67.15 (63.60 - 70.51)
Judicial District 3 26.22 (22.53 - 30.28) 20.05 (16.73 - 23.84) 67.74 (64.31 - 70.98)
Judicial District 4 24.79 (20.87 - 29.17) 17.38 (14.03 - 21.34) 68.58 (64.68 - 72.23)
Judicial District 5 26.23 (22.51 - 30.33) 18.34 (15.26 - 21.87) 68.25 (64.79 - 71.52)
Judicial District 6 31.31 (27.17 - 35.78) 22.50 (18.81 - 26.68) 65.36 (61.58 - 68.96)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 29.42 (25.78 - 33.34) 22.97 (19.42 - 26.95) 66.85 (63.30 - 70.21)
Judicial District 8 31.43 (27.18 - 36.02) 23.24 (19.42 - 27.55) 63.39 (59.36 - 67.25)
Judicial District 9 26.44 (22.83 - 30.41) 19.08 (15.93 - 22.68) 69.22 (65.65 - 72.57)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., snuff, dip, chewing tobacco, or snus), cigars, or pipe tobacco.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.8 – Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year, Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year, Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year, and Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Illicit Drug Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Pain Reliever Use
Disorder in the
Past Year2
Alcohol Use
Disorder in the
Past Year
Substance Use
Disorder in the
Past Year1,2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 2.44 (1.97 - 3.03) 0.69 (0.51 - 0.93) 6.07 (5.18 - 7.10) 7.52 (6.54 - 8.63)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 2.29 (1.63 - 3.21) 0.72 (0.42 - 1.20) 5.24 (3.89 - 7.02) 6.65 (5.17 - 8.51)
Judicial District 2 2.86 (2.03 - 4.02) 0.67 (0.40 - 1.15) 7.19 (5.36 - 9.58) 8.88 (6.90 - 11.36)
Judicial District 3 2.34 (1.68 - 3.25) 0.82 (0.47 - 1.41) 6.24 (4.61 - 8.38) 7.67 (5.95 - 9.84)
Judicial District 4 2.05 (1.44 - 2.92) 0.66 (0.38 - 1.16) 5.37 (3.82 - 7.48) 6.31 (4.70 - 8.43)
Judicial District 5 2.34 (1.68 - 3.26) 0.68 (0.38 - 1.21) 5.56 (4.05 - 7.57) 6.99 (5.39 - 9.01)
Judicial District 6 2.43 (1.72 - 3.42) 0.65 (0.38 - 1.12) 7.00 (5.20 - 9.35) 8.52 (6.57 - 10.97)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 2.36 (1.69 - 3.29) 0.69 (0.40 - 1.20) 6.39 (4.76 - 8.52) 7.72 (6.03 - 9.84)
Judicial District 8 2.22 (1.57 - 3.11) 0.68 (0.38 - 1.18) 5.69 (4.15 - 7.75) 6.73 (5.14 - 8.76)
Judicial District 9 2.94 (2.06 - 4.19) 0.57 (0.33 - 1.00) 6.01 (4.41 - 8.14) 7.85 (6.14 - 9.99)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Substance Use Disorder is defined as meeting criteria for illicit drug or alcohol dependence or abuse. Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine.
2 Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.9 – Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year, Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Alcohol Use in the Past Year, and Needing But Not Receiving Treatment at a Specialty Facility for Substance Use in the Past Year in Wyoming among Individuals Aged 12 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Illicit Drug Use
in the Past Year1
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Alcohol Use in
the Past Year
Needing But Not Receiving
Treatment at a Specialty
Facility for Substance Use
in the Past Year1
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 2.06 (1.68 - 2.53) 5.98 (5.09 - 7.01) 6.82 (5.93 - 7.83)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 2.00 (1.43 - 2.78) 5.13 (3.82 - 6.86) 6.03 (4.62 - 7.83)
Judicial District 2 2.44 (1.72 - 3.46) 7.02 (5.33 - 9.19) 7.89 (6.01 - 10.28)
Judicial District 3 2.10 (1.50 - 2.93) 6.07 (4.51 - 8.13) 7.16 (5.52 - 9.24)
Judicial District 4 1.76 (1.22 - 2.54) 5.59 (4.02 - 7.72) 5.70 (4.22 - 7.66)
Judicial District 5 2.02 (1.43 - 2.84) 5.68 (4.15 - 7.72) 6.46 (4.92 - 8.43)
Judicial District 6 2.01 (1.43 - 2.82) 6.67 (4.94 - 8.95) 7.88 (6.01 - 10.27)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 1.94 (1.38 - 2.74) 6.35 (4.72 - 8.49) 6.85 (5.27 - 8.86)
Judicial District 8 1.86 (1.31 - 2.64) 5.73 (4.21 - 7.74) 6.08 (4.51 - 8.16)
Judicial District 9 2.27 (1.60 - 3.21) 5.78 (4.26 - 7.81) 7.03 (5.35 - 9.18)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
NOTE: Respondents were classified as needing substance use treatment if they met the criteria for an illicit drug or alcohol use disorder as defined in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) or received treatment for illicit drug or alcohol use at a specialty facility (i.e., drug and alcohol rehabilitation facility [inpatient or outpatient], hospital [inpatient only], or mental health center). Needing But Not Receiving Substance Use Treatment refers to respondents who are classified as needing illicit drug or alcohol treatment, but who did not receive illicit drug or alcohol treatment at a specialty facility.
1 Illicit Drug Use includes the misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics or the use of marijuana, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or methamphetamine. Misuse of prescription psychotherapeutics is defined as use in any way not directed by a doctor, including use without a prescription of one's own; use in greater amounts, more often, or longer than told; or use in any other way not directed by a doctor. Prescription psychotherapeutics do not include over-the-counter drugs.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.10 – Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year, Any Mental Illness in the Past Year, and Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year in Wyoming among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Serious Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Any Mental Illness
in the Past Year1
Received Mental Health
Services in the Past Year2
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95%
Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 4.84 (4.10 - 5.71) 19.99 (18.17 - 21.93) 14.47 (12.89 - 16.21)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 4.83 (3.73 - 6.23) 20.51 (17.34 - 24.09) 15.50 (12.86 - 18.56)
Judicial District 2 5.78 (4.53 - 7.36) 21.86 (18.66 - 25.44) 14.77 (12.34 - 17.58)
Judicial District 3 5.18 (4.00 - 6.68) 20.76 (17.48 - 24.47) 14.08 (11.60 - 16.99)
Judicial District 4 4.46 (3.36 - 5.90) 18.47 (15.32 - 22.08) 13.99 (11.45 - 16.98)
Judicial District 5 4.52 (3.49 - 5.84) 18.95 (15.92 - 22.39) 14.35 (11.91 - 17.18)
Judicial District 6 4.72 (3.64 - 6.11) 20.68 (17.39 - 24.41) 14.69 (12.10 - 17.71)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 4.77 (3.67 - 6.18) 19.74 (16.74 - 23.13) 14.17 (11.70 - 17.05)
Judicial District 8 4.58 (3.48 - 6.01) 18.49 (15.48 - 21.93) 14.24 (11.71 - 17.21)
Judicial District 9 4.51 (3.48 - 5.82) 19.16 (16.11 - 22.64) 13.95 (11.58 - 16.72)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Mental illness is defined as having a diagnosable mental, behavioral, or emotional disorder, other than a developmental or substance use disorder, assessed by the Mental Health Surveillance Study (MHSS) Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—Fourth Edition—Research Version—Axis I Disorders (MHSS-SCID), which is based on the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Any mental illness (AMI) includes adults with any mental disorder regardless of whether their disorder resulted in functional impairment. Serious mental illness (SMI) includes adults with any mental disorder that resulted in serious functional impairment. As such, these estimates are based on indicators of AMI and SMI rather than direct measures of diagnostic status. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
2 Mental health services are defined as having received inpatient treatment/counseling or outpatient treatment/counseling or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.
200213

WYOMING

Table 51.11 – Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year and Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year in Wyoming among Adults Aged 18 or Older, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs
State/Substate Region Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide
in the Past Year1
Major Depressive Episode
in the Past Year2
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Estimate 95% Confidence
Interval
Wyoming 4.60 (3.87 - 5.47) 6.99 (6.07 - 8.05)
Judicial District 1 (Laramie) 4.87 (3.81 - 6.19) 7.07 (5.58 - 8.91)
Judicial District 2 5.48 (4.38 - 6.83) 8.34 (6.70 - 10.33)
Judicial District 3 4.52 (3.52 - 5.79) 7.09 (5.63 - 8.89)
Judicial District 4 4.27 (3.23 - 5.62) 6.53 (5.05 - 8.40)
Judicial District 5 4.35 (3.36 - 5.62) 6.61 (5.22 - 8.34)
Judicial District 6 4.55 (3.54 - 5.82) 6.72 (5.31 - 8.47)
Judicial District 7 (Natrona) 4.88 (3.74 - 6.34) 7.11 (5.66 - 8.91)
Judicial District 8 4.19 (3.22 - 5.43) 6.35 (4.95 - 8.10)
Judicial District 9 4.04 (3.10 - 5.26) 6.75 (5.32 - 8.52)
NOTE: For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
NOTE: Estimates along with the 95 percent Bayesian confidence (credible) intervals are based on a survey-weighted hierarchical Bayes estimation approach and generated by Markov Chain Monte Carlo techniques.
1 Respondents were asked, "At any time in the past 12 months, did you seriously think about trying to kill yourself?" If they answered "Yes," they were categorized as having serious thoughts of suicide in the past year.
2 Major depressive episode (MDE) is defined as in the 5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which specifies a period of at least 2 weeks when an individual experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of specified depression symptoms. For details, see Section B of the "2017-2018 NSDUH: Guide to State Tables and Summary of Small Area Estimation Methodology" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.1 Illicit Drug Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.1 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.2 Marijuana Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.2 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.3 Marijuana Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.3 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.4 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking Marijuana Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.4 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.5 First Use of Marijuana among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Average Annual Initiation Estimates (Expressed as Percentages of the At-Risk Population) Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.5 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.6 Illicit Drug Use Other Than Marijuana in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.6 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.7 Cocaine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.7 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.8 Perceptions of Great Risk from Using Cocaine Once a Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.8 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.9 Heroin Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.9 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.10 Perceptions of Great Risk from Trying Heroin Once or Twice among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.10 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.11 Methamphetamine Use in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.11 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.12 Pain Reliever Misuse in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.12 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.13 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.13 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.14 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.14 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.15 Perceptions of Great Risk from Having Five or More Drinks of an Alcoholic Beverage Once or Twice a Week among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.15 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.16 Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.16 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.17 Binge Alcohol Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 to 20 in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.17 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.18 Tobacco Product Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.18 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.19 Cigarette Use in the Past Month among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.19 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.20 Perceptions of Great Risk from Smoking One or More Packs of Cigarettes per Day among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.20 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.21 Illicit Drug Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.21 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.22 Pain Reliever Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.22 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.23 Alcohol Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.23 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.24 Substance Use Disorder in the Past Year among Individuals Aged 12 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.24 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.25 Serious Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.25 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.26 Any Mental Illness in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.26 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.27 Received Mental Health Services in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.27 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.28 Had Serious Thoughts of Suicide in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.28 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Figure 51.29 Major Depressive Episode in the Past Year among Adults Aged 18 or Older in Wyoming, by Substate Region: Percentages, Annual Averages Based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs

Figure 51.29 Follow 'D' link at right for long description.     D

NOTE: The legend's ranges were created by dividing 395 substate regions, nationally, into 7 groups based on the magnitude of their percentages. For substate region definitions, see the "2016-2018 National Survey on Drug Use and Health Substate Region Definitions" at https://www.samhsa.gov/data/.
Source: SAMHSA, Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2016, 2017, and 2018.

Go to the Table of Contents

Long Descriptions

Long description: Figure 1.1 is an Alabama map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.1.

Long description: Figure 1.2 is an Alabama map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.2.

Long description: Figure 1.3 is an Alabama map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.3.

Long description: Figure 1.4 is an Alabama map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.4.

Long description: Figure 1.5 is an Alabama map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.5.

Long description: Figure 1.6 is an Alabama map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.6.

Long description: Figure 1.7 is an Alabama map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.7.

Long description: Figure 1.8 is an Alabama map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.8.

Long description: Figure 1.9 is an Alabama map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.9.

Long description: Figure 1.10 is an Alabama map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.10.

Long description: Figure 1.11 is an Alabama map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.11.

Long description: Figure 1.12 is an Alabama map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.12.

Long description: Figure 1.13 is an Alabama map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.13.

Long description: Figure 1.14 is an Alabama map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.14.

Long description: Figure 1.15 is an Alabama map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.15.

Long description: Figure 1.16 is an Alabama map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.16.

Long description: Figure 1.17 is an Alabama map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.17.

Long description: Figure 1.18 is an Alabama map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.18.

Long description: Figure 1.19 is an Alabama map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.19.

Long description: Figure 1.20 is an Alabama map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.20.

Long description: Figure 1.21 is an Alabama map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.21.

Long description: Figure 1.22 is an Alabama map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.22.

Long description: Figure 1.23 is an Alabama map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.23.

Long description: Figure 1.24 is an Alabama map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.24.

Long description: Figure 1.25 is an Alabama map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.25.

Long description: Figure 1.26 is an Alabama map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.26.

Long description: Figure 1.27 is an Alabama map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.27.

Long description: Figure 1.28 is an Alabama map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.28.

Long description: Figure 1.29 is an Alabama map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Alabama's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Alabama's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Alabama's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 1.29.

Long description: Figure 2.1 is an Alaska map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.1.

Long description: Figure 2.2 is an Alaska map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.2.

Long description: Figure 2.3 is an Alaska map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.3.

Long description: Figure 2.4 is an Alaska map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.4.

Long description: Figure 2.5 is an Alaska map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.5.

Long description: Figure 2.6 is an Alaska map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.6.

Long description: Figure 2.7 is an Alaska map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.7.

Long description: Figure 2.8 is an Alaska map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.8.

Long description: Figure 2.9 is an Alaska map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.9.

Long description: Figure 2.10 is an Alaska map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.10.

Long description: Figure 2.11 is an Alaska map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.11.

Long description: Figure 2.12 is an Alaska map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.12.

Long description: Figure 2.13 is an Alaska map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.13.

Long description: Figure 2.14 is an Alaska map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.14.

Long description: Figure 2.15 is an Alaska map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.15.

Long description: Figure 2.16 is an Alaska map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.16.

Long description: Figure 2.17 is an Alaska map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.17.

Long description: Figure 2.18 is an Alaska map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.18.

Long description: Figure 2.19 is an Alaska map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.19.

Long description: Figure 2.20 is an Alaska map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.20.

Long description: Figure 2.21 is an Alaska map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.21.

Long description: Figure 2.22 is an Alaska map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.22.

Long description: Figure 2.23 is an Alaska map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.23.

Long description: Figure 2.24 is an Alaska map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.24.

Long description: Figure 2.25 is an Alaska map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.25.

Long description: Figure 2.26 is an Alaska map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.26.

Long description: Figure 2.27 is an Alaska map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.27.

Long description: Figure 2.28 is an Alaska map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.28.

Long description: Figure 2.29 is an Alaska map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Alaska's substate region, Anchorage, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Alaska's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Alaska's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 2.29.

Long description: Figure 3.1 is an Arizona map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.1.

Long description: Figure 3.2 is an Arizona map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.2.

Long description: Figure 3.3 is an Arizona map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.3.

Long description: Figure 3.4 is an Arizona map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.4.

Long description: Figure 3.5 is an Arizona map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.5.

Long description: Figure 3.6 is an Arizona map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.6.

Long description: Figure 3.7 is an Arizona map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.7.

Long description: Figure 3.8 is an Arizona map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.8.

Long description: Figure 3.9 is an Arizona map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.9.

Long description: Figure 3.10 is an Arizona map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.10.

Long description: Figure 3.11 is an Arizona map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 7.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 6.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.11.

Long description: Figure 3.12 is an Arizona map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.12.

Long description: Figure 3.13 is an Arizona map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.13.

Long description: Figure 3.14 is an Arizona map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.14.

Long description: Figure 3.15 is an Arizona map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.15.

Long description: Figure 3.16 is an Arizona map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.16.

Long description: Figure 3.17 is an Arizona map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.17.

Long description: Figure 3.18 is an Arizona map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.18.

Long description: Figure 3.19 is an Arizona map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.19.

Long description: Figure 3.20 is an Arizona map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.20.

Long description: Figure 3.21 is an Arizona map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.21.

Long description: Figure 3.22 is an Arizona map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.22.

Long description: Figure 3.23 is an Arizona map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.23.

Long description: Figure 3.24 is an Arizona map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 5.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.24.

Long description: Figure 3.25 is an Arizona map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.25.

Long description: Figure 3.26 is an Arizona map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.26.

Long description: Figure 3.27 is an Arizona map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.27.

Long description: Figure 3.28 is an Arizona map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.28.

Long description: Figure 3.29 is an Arizona map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Arizona's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, North, is in group 3.
Arizona's substate region, South A, is in group 4.
Arizona's substate region, South B, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 3.29.

Long description: Figure 4.1 is an Arkansas map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.1.

Long description: Figure 4.2 is an Arkansas map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.2.

Long description: Figure 4.3 is an Arkansas map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.3.

Long description: Figure 4.4 is an Arkansas map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.4.

Long description: Figure 4.5 is an Arkansas map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.5.

Long description: Figure 4.6 is an Arkansas map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.6.

Long description: Figure 4.7 is an Arkansas map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.7.

Long description: Figure 4.8 is an Arkansas map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.8.

Long description: Figure 4.9 is an Arkansas map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.9.

Long description: Figure 4.10 is an Arkansas map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.10.

Long description: Figure 4.11 is an Arkansas map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.11.

Long description: Figure 4.12 is an Arkansas map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.12.

Long description: Figure 4.13 is an Arkansas map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.13.

Long description: Figure 4.14 is an Arkansas map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.14.

Long description: Figure 4.15 is an Arkansas map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.15.

Long description: Figure 4.16 is an Arkansas map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.16.

Long description: Figure 4.17 is an Arkansas map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.17.

Long description: Figure 4.18 is an Arkansas map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.18.

Long description: Figure 4.19 is an Arkansas map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.19.

Long description: Figure 4.20 is an Arkansas map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.20.

Long description: Figure 4.21 is an Arkansas map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.21.

Long description: Figure 4.22 is an Arkansas map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 7.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.22.

Long description: Figure 4.23 is an Arkansas map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 2.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.23.

Long description: Figure 4.24 is an Arkansas map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 1.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.24.

Long description: Figure 4.25 is an Arkansas map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.25.

Long description: Figure 4.26 is an Arkansas map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.26.

Long description: Figure 4.27 is an Arkansas map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.27.

Long description: Figure 4.28 is an Arkansas map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 3.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.28.

Long description: Figure 4.29 is an Arkansas map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 1, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 2, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 3, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 4, is in group 5.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 5, is in group 6.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 6, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 7, is in group 4.
Arkansas's substate region, Catchment Area 8, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 4.29.

Long description: Figure 5.1 is a California map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.1.

Long description: Figure 5.2 is a California map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.
The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.2.

Long description: Figure 5.3 is a California map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.3.

Long description: Figure 5.4 is a California map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.4.

Long description: Figure 5.5 is a California map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.5.

Long description: Figure 5.6 is a California map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 7.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.6.

Long description: Figure 5.7 is a California map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 7.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.7.

Long description: Figure 5.8 is a California map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 7.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.8.

Long description: Figure 5.9 is a California map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.9.

Long description: Figure 5.10 is a California map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.10.

Long description: Figure 5.11 is a California map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.11.

Long description: Figure 5.12 is a California map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.12.

Long description: Figure 5.13 is a California map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.13.

Long description: Figure 5.14 is a California map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.14.

Long description: Figure 5.15 is a California map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.15.

Long description: Figure 5.16 is a California map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.16.

Long description: Figure 5.17 is a California map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.17.

Long description: Figure 5.18 is a California map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.18.

Long description: Figure 5.19 is a California map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.19.

Long description: Figure 5.20 is a California map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.20.

Long description: Figure 5.21 is a California map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.21.

Long description: Figure 5.22 is a California map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.22.

Long description: Figure 5.23 is a California map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.23.

Long description: Figure 5.24 is a California map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 7.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 6.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.24.

Long description: Figure 5.25 is a California map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.25.

Long description: Figure 5.26 is a California map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.26.

Long description: Figure 5.27 is a California map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 1.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.27.

Long description: Figure 5.28 is a California map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 6.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.28.

Long description: Figure 5.29 is a California map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

California's substate region, Region 1R, is in group 5.
California's substate region, Region 2R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 3R (Sacramento), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 4R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 5R (San Francisco), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 6 (Santa Clara), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 7R (Contra Costa), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 8R (Alameda), is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 9R (San Mateo), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 1 and 5, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 2, is in group 4.
California's substate region, LA SPA 3, is in group 1.
California's substate region, LA SPA 4, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 6, is in group 3.
California's substate region, LA SPA 7, is in group 2.
California's substate region, LA SPA 8, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 12R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Regions 13 and 19R, is in group 4.
California's substate region, Region 14 (Orange), is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 15R (Fresno), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 16R (San Diego), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 17R, is in group 2.
California's substate region, Region 18R (San Bernardino), is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 20R, is in group 3.
California's substate region, Region 21R, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 5.29.

Long description: Figure 6.1 is a Colorado map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.1.

Long description: Figure 6.2 is a Colorado map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.2.

Long description: Figure 6.3 is a Colorado map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.3.

Long description: Figure 6.4 is a Colorado map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.4.

Long description: Figure 6.5 is a Colorado map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.5.

Long description: Figure 6.6 is a Colorado map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.6.

Long description: Figure 6.7 is a Colorado map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.7.

Long description: Figure 6.8 is a Colorado map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.8.

Long description: Figure 6.9 is a Colorado map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.9.

Long description: Figure 6.10 is a Colorado map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.10.

Long description: Figure 6.11 is a Colorado map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.11.

Long description: Figure 6.12 is a Colorado map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.12.

Long description: Figure 6.13 is a Colorado map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.13.

Long description: Figure 6.14 is a Colorado map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.14.

Long description: Figure 6.15 is a Colorado map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.15.

Long description: Figure 6.16 is a Colorado map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.16.

Long description: Figure 6.17 is a Colorado map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.17.

Long description: Figure 6.18 is a Colorado map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.18.

Long description: Figure 6.19 is a Colorado map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.19.

Long description: Figure 6.20 is a Colorado map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.20.

Long description: Figure 6.21 is a Colorado map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.21.

Long description: Figure 6.22 is a Colorado map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.22.

Long description: Figure 6.23 is a Colorado map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.23.

Long description: Figure 6.24 is a Colorado map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.24.

Long description: Figure 6.25 is a Colorado map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.25.

Long description: Figure 6.26 is a Colorado map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.26.

Long description: Figure 6.27 is a Colorado map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.27.

Long description: Figure 6.28 is a Colorado map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.28.

Long description: Figure 6.29 is a Colorado map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Colorado's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Colorado's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Colorado's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Colorado's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 6.29.

Long description: Figure 7.1 is a Connecticut map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.1.

Long description: Figure 7.2 is a Connecticut map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.2.

Long description: Figure 7.3 is a Connecticut map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.3.

Long description: Figure 7.4 is a Connecticut map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.4.

Long description: Figure 7.5 is a Connecticut map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.5.

Long description: Figure 7.6 is a Connecticut map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.6.

Long description: Figure 7.7 is a Connecticut map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.7.

Long description: Figure 7.8 is a Connecticut map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.8.

Long description: Figure 7.9 is a Connecticut map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 7.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.9.

Long description: Figure 7.10 is a Connecticut map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.10.

Long description: Figure 7.11 is a Connecticut map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 2.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.11.

Long description: Figure 7.12 is a Connecticut map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.12.

Long description: Figure 7.13 is a Connecticut map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.13.

Long description: Figure 7.14 is a Connecticut map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.14.

Long description: Figure 7.15 is a Connecticut map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.15.

Long description: Figure 7.16 is a Connecticut map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 7.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.16.

Long description: Figure 7.17 is a Connecticut map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 7.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.17.

Long description: Figure 7.18 is a Connecticut map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.18.

Long description: Figure 7.19 is a Connecticut map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.19.

Long description: Figure 7.20 is a Connecticut map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.20.

Long description: Figure 7.21 is a Connecticut map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.21.

Long description: Figure 7.22 is a Connecticut map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.22.

Long description: Figure 7.23 is a Connecticut map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.23.

Long description: Figure 7.24 is a Connecticut map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.24.

Long description: Figure 7.25 is a Connecticut map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 2.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.25.

Long description: Figure 7.26 is a Connecticut map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.26.

Long description: Figure 7.27 is a Connecticut map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.27.

Long description: Figure 7.28 is a Connecticut map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.28.

Long description: Figure 7.29 is a Connecticut map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Connecticut's substate region, Eastern, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Northwestern, is in group 3.
Connecticut's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Connecticut's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 7.29.

Long description: Figure 8.1 is a Delaware map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.1.

Long description: Figure 8.2 is a Delaware map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.2.

Long description: Figure 8.3 is a Delaware map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.3.

Long description: Figure 8.4 is a Delaware map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.4.

Long description: Figure 8.5 is a Delaware map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 2.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.5.

Long description: Figure 8.6 is a Delaware map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.6.

Long description: Figure 8.7 is a Delaware map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.7.

Long description: Figure 8.8 is a Delaware map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.8.

Long description: Figure 8.9 is a Delaware map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 7.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 7.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 7.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.9.

Long description: Figure 8.10 is a Delaware map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 2.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.10.

Long description: Figure 8.11 is a Delaware map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.11.

Long description: Figure 8.12 is a Delaware map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.12.

Long description: Figure 8.13 is a Delaware map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.13.

Long description: Figure 8.14 is a Delaware map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.14.

Long description: Figure 8.15 is a Delaware map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.15.

Long description: Figure 8.16 is a Delaware map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 2.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.16.

Long description: Figure 8.17 is a Delaware map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.17.

Long description: Figure 8.18 is a Delaware map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.18.

Long description: Figure 8.19 is a Delaware map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.19.

Long description: Figure 8.20 is a Delaware map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.20.

Long description: Figure 8.21 is a Delaware map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 6.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.21.

Long description: Figure 8.22 is a Delaware map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.22.

Long description: Figure 8.23 is a Delaware map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.23.

Long description: Figure 8.24 is a Delaware map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.24.

Long description: Figure 8.25 is a Delaware map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 6.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 6.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.25.

Long description: Figure 8.26 is a Delaware map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 3.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.26.

Long description: Figure 8.27 is a Delaware map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.27.

Long description: Figure 8.28 is a Delaware map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.28.

Long description: Figure 8.29 is a Delaware map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Delaware's substate region, Kent, is in group 6.
Delaware's substate region, New Castle (excluding Wilmington City), is in group 5.
Delaware's substate region, Sussex, is in group 4.
Delaware's substate region, Wilmington City, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 8.29.

Long description: Figure 9.1 is a District of Columbia map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.1.

Long description: Figure 9.2 is a District of Columbia map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.2.

Long description: Figure 9.3 is a District of Columbia map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.3.

Long description: Figure 9.4 is a District of Columbia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.4.

Long description: Figure 9.5 is a District of Columbia map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.5.

Long description: Figure 9.6 is a District of Columbia map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.6.

Long description: Figure 9.7 is a District of Columbia map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.7.

Long description: Figure 9.8 is a District of Columbia map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.8.

Long description: Figure 9.9 is a District of Columbia map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.9.

Long description: Figure 9.10 is a District of Columbia map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.10.

Long description: Figure 9.11 is a District of Columbia map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.11.

Long description: Figure 9.12 is a District of Columbia map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.12.

Long description: Figure 9.13 is a District of Columbia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.13.

Long description: Figure 9.14 is a District of Columbia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.14.

Long description: Figure 9.15 is a District of Columbia map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.15.

Long description: Figure 9.16 is a District of Columbia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.16.

Long description: Figure 9.17 is a District of Columbia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.17.

Long description: Figure 9.18 is a District of Columbia map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.18.

Long description: Figure 9.19 is a District of Columbia map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.19.

Long description: Figure 9.20 is a District of Columbia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.20.

Long description: Figure 9.21 is a District of Columbia map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.21.

Long description: Figure 9.22 is a District of Columbia map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.22.

Long description: Figure 9.23 is a District of Columbia map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.23.

Long description: Figure 9.24 is a District of Columbia map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.24.

Long description: Figure 9.25 is a District of Columbia map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.25.

Long description: Figure 9.26 is a District of Columbia map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.26.

Long description: Figure 9.27 is a District of Columbia map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.27.

Long description: Figure 9.28 is a District of Columbia map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 6.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 4.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 1.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.28.

Long description: Figure 9.29 is a District of Columbia map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 1, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 2, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 3, is in group 7.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 4, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 5, is in group 3.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 6, is in group 5.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 7, is in group 2.
District of Columbia's substate region, Ward 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 9.29.

Long description: Figure 10.1 is a Florida map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.1.

Long description: Figure 10.2 is a Florida map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.2.

Long description: Figure 10.3 is a Florida map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.3.

Long description: Figure 10.4 is a Florida map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.4.

Long description: Figure 10.5 is a Florida map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.5.

Long description: Figure 10.6 is a Florida map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.6.

Long description: Figure 10.7 is a Florida map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.7.

Long description: Figure 10.8 is a Florida map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.8.

Long description: Figure 10.9 is a Florida map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.9.

Long description: Figure 10.10 is a Florida map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.10.

Long description: Figure 10.11 is a Florida map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.11.

Long description: Figure 10.12 is a Florida map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.12.

Long description: Figure 10.13 is a Florida map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.13.

Long description: Figure 10.14 is a Florida map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.14.

Long description: Figure 10.15 is a Florida map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.15.

Long description: Figure 10.16 is a Florida map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 7.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.16.

Long description: Figure 10.17 is a Florida map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 7.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.17.

Long description: Figure 10.18 is a Florida map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.18.

Long description: Figure 10.19 is a Florida map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.19.

Long description: Figure 10.20 is a Florida map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.20.

Long description: Figure 10.21 is a Florida map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.21.

Long description: Figure 10.22 is a Florida map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 7.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.22.

Long description: Figure 10.23 is a Florida map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 6.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.23.

Long description: Figure 10.24 is a Florida map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 7.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.24.

Long description: Figure 10.25 is a Florida map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.25.

Long description: Figure 10.26 is a Florida map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 5.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.26.

Long description: Figure 10.27 is a Florida map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.27.

Long description: Figure 10.28 is a Florida map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.28.

Long description: Figure 10.29 is a Florida map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Florida's substate region, Broward (Circuit 17), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 9, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 18, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 6, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 10, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 12, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 13 (Hillsborough), is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 20, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 4, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 5, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 7, is in group 2.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 8 plus Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, and Suwannee, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 1, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 2 plus Madison and Taylor, is in group 4.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 14, is in group 3.
Florida's substate region, South (Circuits 11 and 16), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 15 (Palm Beach), is in group 1.
Florida's substate region, Circuit 19, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 10.29.

Long description: Figure 11.1 is a Georgia map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.1.

Long description: Figure 11.2 is a Georgia map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.2.

Long description: Figure 11.3 is a Georgia map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.3.

Long description: Figure 11.4 is a Georgia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.4.

Long description: Figure 11.5 is a Georgia map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.5.

Long description: Figure 11.6 is a Georgia map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.6.

Long description: Figure 11.7 is a Georgia map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.7.

Long description: Figure 11.8 is a Georgia map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.8.

Long description: Figure 11.9 is a Georgia map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.9.

Long description: Figure 11.10 is a Georgia map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.10.

Long description: Figure 11.11 is a Georgia map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.11.

Long description: Figure 11.12 is a Georgia map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.12.

Long description: Figure 11.13 is a Georgia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.13.

Long description: Figure 11.14 is a Georgia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.14.

Long description: Figure 11.15 is a Georgia map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.15.

Long description: Figure 11.16 is a Georgia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.16.

Long description: Figure 11.17 is a Georgia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.17.

Long description: Figure 11.18 is a Georgia map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.18.

Long description: Figure 11.19 is a Georgia map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.19.

Long description: Figure 11.20 is a Georgia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.20.

Long description: Figure 11.21 is a Georgia map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.21.

Long description: Figure 11.22 is a Georgia map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.22.

Long description: Figure 11.23 is a Georgia map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.23.

Long description: Figure 11.24 is a Georgia map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.24.

Long description: Figure 11.25 is a Georgia map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.25.

Long description: Figure 11.26 is a Georgia map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.26.

Long description: Figure 11.27 is a Georgia map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.
Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.27.

Long description: Figure 11.28 is a Georgia map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.28.

Long description: Figure 11.29 is a Georgia map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Georgia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Georgia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Georgia's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 11.29.

Long description: Figure 12.1 is a Hawaii map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.1.

Long description: Figure 12.2 is a Hawaii map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.2.

Long description: Figure 12.3 is a Hawaii map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.3.

Long description: Figure 12.4 is a Hawaii map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.4.

Long description: Figure 12.5 is a Hawaii map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.5.

Long description: Figure 12.6 is a Hawaii map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.6.

Long description: Figure 12.7 is a Hawaii map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.7.

Long description: Figure 12.8 is a Hawaii map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 6.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.8.

Long description: Figure 12.9 is a Hawaii map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.9.

Long description: Figure 12.10 is a Hawaii map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 7.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.10.

Long description: Figure 12.11 is a Hawaii map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 6.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 5.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 7.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.11.

Long description: Figure 12.12 is a Hawaii map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.12.

Long description: Figure 12.13 is a Hawaii map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.13.

Long description: Figure 12.14 is a Hawaii map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.14.

Long description: Figure 12.15 is a Hawaii map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.15.

Long description: Figure 12.16 is a Hawaii map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.16.

Long description: Figure 12.17 is a Hawaii map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.17.

Long description: Figure 12.18 is a Hawaii map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.18.

Long description: Figure 12.19 is a Hawaii map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.19.

Long description: Figure 12.20 is a Hawaii map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.20.

Long description: Figure 12.21 is a Hawaii map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.21.

Long description: Figure 12.22 is a Hawaii map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 1.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.22.

Long description: Figure 12.23 is a Hawaii map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.23.

Long description: Figure 12.24 is a Hawaii map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.24.

Long description: Figure 12.25 is a Hawaii map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.25.

Long description: Figure 12.26 is a Hawaii map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 1.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.26.

Long description: Figure 12.27 is a Hawaii map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 1.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.27.

Long description: Figure 12.28 is a Hawaii map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 4.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 3.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.28.

Long description: Figure 12.29 is a Hawaii map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Hawaii's substate region, Hawaii Island, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Honolulu, is in group 1.
Hawaii's substate region, Kauai, is in group 2.
Hawaii's substate region, Maui, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 12.29.

Long description: Figure 13.1 is an Idaho map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.1.

Long description: Figure 13.2 is an Idaho map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.2.

Long description: Figure 13.3 is an Idaho map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.3.

Long description: Figure 13.4 is an Idaho map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.4.

Long description: Figure 13.5 is an Idaho map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.5.

Long description: Figure 13.6 is an Idaho map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.6.

Long description: Figure 13.7 is an Idaho map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.7.

Long description: Figure 13.8 is an Idaho map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.8.

Long description: Figure 13.9 is an Idaho map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.9.

Long description: Figure 13.10 is an Idaho map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.10.

Long description: Figure 13.11 is an Idaho map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.11.

Long description: Figure 13.12 is an Idaho map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.12.

Long description: Figure 13.13 is an Idaho map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.13.

Long description: Figure 13.14 is an Idaho map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.14.

Long description: Figure 13.15 is an Idaho map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.15.

Long description: Figure 13.16 is an Idaho map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.16.

Long description: Figure 13.17 is an Idaho map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.17.

Long description: Figure 13.18 is an Idaho map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.18.

Long description: Figure 13.19 is an Idaho map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.19.

Long description: Figure 13.20 is an Idaho map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.20.

Long description: Figure 13.21 is an Idaho map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.21.

Long description: Figure 13.22 is an Idaho map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.22.

Long description: Figure 13.23 is an Idaho map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.23.

Long description: Figure 13.24 is an Idaho map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.24.

Long description: Figure 13.25 is an Idaho map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.25.

Long description: Figure 13.26 is an Idaho map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.26.

Long description: Figure 13.27 is an Idaho map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.27.

Long description: Figure 13.28 is an Idaho map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 7.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.28.

Long description: Figure 13.29 is an Idaho map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Idaho's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Idaho's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Idaho's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Idaho's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 13.29.

Long description: Figure 14.1 is an Illinois map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.1.

Long description: Figure 14.2 is an Illinois map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.2.

Long description: Figure 14.3 is an Illinois map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.3.

Long description: Figure 14.4 is an Illinois map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.4.

Long description: Figure 14.5 is an Illinois map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.5.

Long description: Figure 14.6 is an Illinois map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.6.

Long description: Figure 14.7 is an Illinois map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.7.

Long description: Figure 14.8 is an Illinois map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.8.

Long description: Figure 14.9 is an Illinois map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.9.

Long description: Figure 14.10 is an Illinois map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.10.

Long description: Figure 14.11 is an Illinois map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.11.

Long description: Figure 14.12 is an Illinois map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.12.

Long description: Figure 14.13 is an Illinois map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.13.

Long description: Figure 14.14 is an Illinois map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.14.

Long description: Figure 14.15 is an Illinois map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.15.

Long description: Figure 14.16 is an Illinois map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.16.

Long description: Figure 14.17 is an Illinois map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.17.

Long description: Figure 14.18 is an Illinois map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.18.

Long description: Figure 14.19 is an Illinois map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.19.

Long description: Figure 14.20 is an Illinois map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.20.

Long description: Figure 14.21 is an Illinois map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.21.

Long description: Figure 14.22 is an Illinois map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.22.

Long description: Figure 14.23 is an Illinois map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.23.

Long description: Figure 14.24 is an Illinois map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 7.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.24.

Long description: Figure 14.25 is an Illinois map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.25.

Long description: Figure 14.26 is an Illinois map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 6.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.26.

Long description: Figure 14.27 is an Illinois map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.27.

Long description: Figure 14.28 is an Illinois map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.28.

Long description: Figure 14.29 is an Illinois map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Illinois's substate region, Region 1.1 (Far North Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.2 (Northwest Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.3 (North Central Side), is in group 5.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.4 (West Side), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.5 (South Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.6 (Southwest Side), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 1.7 (Suburban Cook), is in group 1.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2a (DuPage), is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2b, is in group 2.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2c (Winnebago), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 2d, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3a (Champaign), is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 3b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4a (Sangamon), is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 4b, is in group 4.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
Illinois's substate region, Region 5b, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 14.29.

Long description: Figure 15.1 is an Indiana map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.1.

Long description: Figure 15.2 is an Indiana map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.2.

Long description: Figure 15.3 is an Indiana map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.3.

Long description: Figure 15.4 is an Indiana map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.4.

Long description: Figure 15.5 is an Indiana map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.5.

Long description: Figure 15.6 is an Indiana map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.6.

Long description: Figure 15.7 is an Indiana map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.7.

Long description: Figure 15.8 is an Indiana map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.8.

Long description: Figure 15.9 is an Indiana map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 7.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.9.

Long description: Figure 15.10 is an Indiana map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.10.

Long description: Figure 15.11 is an Indiana map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.11.

Long description: Figure 15.12 is an Indiana map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 7.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.12.

Long description: Figure 15.13 is an Indiana map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.13.

Long description: Figure 15.14 is an Indiana map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.14.

Long description: Figure 15.15 is an Indiana map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.15.

Long description: Figure 15.16 is an Indiana map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.16.

Long description: Figure 15.17 is an Indiana map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.17.

Long description: Figure 15.18 is an Indiana map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.18.

Long description: Figure 15.19 is an Indiana map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.19.

Long description: Figure 15.20 is an Indiana map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.20.

Long description: Figure 15.21 is an Indiana map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.21.

Long description: Figure 15.22 is an Indiana map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 7.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.22.

Long description: Figure 15.23 is an Indiana map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.23.

Long description: Figure 15.24 is an Indiana map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.24.

Long description: Figure 15.25 is an Indiana map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.25.

Long description: Figure 15.26 is an Indiana map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.26.

Long description: Figure 15.27 is an Indiana map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.27.

Long description: Figure 15.28 is an Indiana map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.28.

Long description: Figure 15.29 is an Indiana map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Indiana's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, East, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Indiana's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Indiana's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Indiana's substate region, West, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 15.29.

Long description: Figure 16.1 is an Iowa map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 1.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.1.

Long description: Figure 16.2 is an Iowa map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 1.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.2.

Long description: Figure 16.3 is an Iowa map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 1.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.3.

Long description: Figure 16.4 is an Iowa map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.4.

Long description: Figure 16.5 is an Iowa map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.5.

Long description: Figure 16.6 is an Iowa map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.6.

Long description: Figure 16.7 is an Iowa map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 1.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.7.

Long description: Figure 16.8 is an Iowa map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.8.

Long description: Figure 16.9 is an Iowa map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.9.

Long description: Figure 16.10 is an Iowa map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.10.

Long description: Figure 16.11 is an Iowa map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.11.

Long description: Figure 16.12 is an Iowa map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.12.

Long description: Figure 16.13 is an Iowa map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.13.

Long description: Figure 16.14 is an Iowa map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.14.

Long description: Figure 16.15 is an Iowa map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 7.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 7.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 7.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.15.

Long description: Figure 16.16 is an Iowa map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.16.

Long description: Figure 16.17 is an Iowa map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.17.

Long description: Figure 16.18 is an Iowa map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.18.

Long description: Figure 16.19 is an Iowa map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.19.

Long description: Figure 16.20 is an Iowa map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 7.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.20.

Long description: Figure 16.21 is an Iowa map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.21.

Long description: Figure 16.22 is an Iowa map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.22.

Long description: Figure 16.23 is an Iowa map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.23.

Long description: Figure 16.24 is an Iowa map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.24.

Long description: Figure 16.25 is an Iowa map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.25.

Long description: Figure 16.26 is an Iowa map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 2.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.26.

Long description: Figure 16.27 is an Iowa map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.27.

Long description: Figure 16.28 is an Iowa map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.28.

Long description: Figure 16.29 is an Iowa map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Iowa's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Iowa's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Iowa's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
Iowa's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Iowa's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 16.29.

Long description: Figure 17.1 is a Kansas map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.1.

Long description: Figure 17.2 is a Kansas map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.2.

Long description: Figure 17.3 is a Kansas map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.3.

Long description: Figure 17.4 is a Kansas map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.4.

Long description: Figure 17.5 is a Kansas map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.5.

Long description: Figure 17.6 is a Kansas map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.6.

Long description: Figure 17.7 is a Kansas map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.7.

Long description: Figure 17.8 is a Kansas map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.8.

Long description: Figure 17.9 is a Kansas map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.9.

Long description: Figure 17.10 is a Kansas map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.10.

Long description: Figure 17.11 is a Kansas map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 7.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.11.

Long description: Figure 17.12 is a Kansas map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.12.

Long description: Figure 17.13 is a Kansas map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.13.

Long description: Figure 17.14 is a Kansas map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.14.

Long description: Figure 17.15 is a Kansas map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.15.

Long description: Figure 17.16 is a Kansas map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.16.

Long description: Figure 17.17 is a Kansas map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.17.

Long description: Figure 17.18 is a Kansas map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.18.

Long description: Figure 17.19 is a Kansas map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.19.

Long description: Figure 17.20 is a Kansas map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.20.

Long description: Figure 17.21 is a Kansas map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 1.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 2.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.21.

Long description: Figure 17.22 is a Kansas map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.22.

Long description: Figure 17.23 is a Kansas map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.23.

Long description: Figure 17.24 is a Kansas map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.24.

Long description: Figure 17.25 is a Kansas map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.25.

Long description: Figure 17.26 is a Kansas map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 3.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.26.

Long description: Figure 17.27 is a Kansas map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.27.

Long description: Figure 17.28 is a Kansas map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.28.

Long description: Figure 17.29 is a Kansas map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Kansas's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Northwest and North Central, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
Kansas's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Kansas's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 17.29.

Long description: Figure 18.1 is a Kentucky map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.1.

Long description: Figure 18.2 is a Kentucky map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.2.

Long description: Figure 18.3 is a Kentucky map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.3.

Long description: Figure 18.4 is a Kentucky map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.4.

Long description: Figure 18.5 is a Kentucky map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.5.

Long description: Figure 18.6 is a Kentucky map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.6.

Long description: Figure 18.7 is a Kentucky map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.7.

Long description: Figure 18.8 is a Kentucky map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.8.

Long description: Figure 18.9 is a Kentucky map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.9.

Long description: Figure 18.10 is a Kentucky map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.10.

Long description: Figure 18.11 is a Kentucky map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.11.

Long description: Figure 18.12 is a Kentucky map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.12.

Long description: Figure 18.13 is a Kentucky map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.13.

Long description: Figure 18.14 is a Kentucky map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.14.

Long description: Figure 18.15 is a Kentucky map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.15.

Long description: Figure 18.16 is a Kentucky map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.16.

Long description: Figure 18.17 is a Kentucky map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.17.

Long description: Figure 18.18 is a Kentucky map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.18.

Long description: Figure 18.19 is a Kentucky map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.19.

Long description: Figure 18.20 is a Kentucky map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.20.

Long description: Figure 18.21 is a Kentucky map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.21.

Long description: Figure 18.22 is a Kentucky map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.22.

Long description: Figure 18.23 is a Kentucky map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 1.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.23.

Long description: Figure 18.24 is a Kentucky map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 2.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.24.

Long description: Figure 18.25 is a Kentucky map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.25.

Long description: Figure 18.26 is a Kentucky map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 7.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.26.

Long description: Figure 18.27 is a Kentucky map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 6.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.27.

Long description: Figure 18.28 is a Kentucky map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 3.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.28.

Long description: Figure 18.29 is a Kentucky map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Kentucky's substate region, Adanta, Cumberland River, and Lifeskills, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Bluegrass, Comprehend, and North Key, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Centerstone, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Communicare and River Valley, is in group 4.
Kentucky's substate region, Four Rivers and Pennyroyal, is in group 5.
Kentucky's substate region, Kentucky River, Mountain, and Pathways, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 18.29.

Long description: Figure 19.1 is a Louisiana map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.1.

Long description: Figure 19.2 is a Louisiana map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.2.

Long description: Figure 19.3 is a Louisiana map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.3.

Long description: Figure 19.4 is a Louisiana map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.4.

Long description: Figure 19.5 is a Louisiana map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 1.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 1.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.5.

Long description: Figure 19.6 is a Louisiana map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.6.

Long description: Figure 19.7 is a Louisiana map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.7.

Long description: Figure 19.8 is a Louisiana map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.8.

Long description: Figure 19.9 is a Louisiana map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 1.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 1.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.9.

Long description: Figure 19.10 is a Louisiana map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.10.

Long description: Figure 19.11 is a Louisiana map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.11.

Long description: Figure 19.12 is a Louisiana map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.12.

Long description: Figure 19.13 is a Louisiana map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.13.

Long description: Figure 19.14 is a Louisiana map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.14.

Long description: Figure 19.15 is a Louisiana map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.15.

Long description: Figure 19.16 is a Louisiana map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.16.

Long description: Figure 19.17 is a Louisiana map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.17.

Long description: Figure 19.18 is a Louisiana map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 6.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.18.

Long description: Figure 19.19 is a Louisiana map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 6.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.19.

Long description: Figure 19.20 is a Louisiana map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.20.

Long description: Figure 19.21 is a Louisiana map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 2.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.21.

Long description: Figure 19.22 is a Louisiana map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.22.

Long description: Figure 19.23 is a Louisiana map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.23.

Long description: Figure 19.24 is a Louisiana map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.24.

Long description: Figure 19.25 is a Louisiana map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.25.

Long description: Figure 19.26 is a Louisiana map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.26.

Long description: Figure 19.27 is a Louisiana map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.27.

Long description: Figure 19.28 is a Louisiana map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 3.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.28.

Long description: Figure 19.29 is a Louisiana map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Louisiana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 10 (Jefferson), is in group 5.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 2 and 9, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 4, 5, and 6, is in group 4.
Louisiana's substate region, Regions 7 and 8, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 19.29.

Long description: Figure 20.1 is a Maine map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.1.

Long description: Figure 20.2 is a Maine map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.2.

Long description: Figure 20.3 is a Maine map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.3.

Long description: Figure 20.4 is a Maine map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.4.

Long description: Figure 20.5 is a Maine map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.5.

Long description: Figure 20.6 is a Maine map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 2.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 1.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 2.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.6.

Long description: Figure 20.7 is a Maine map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.7.

Long description: Figure 20.8 is a Maine map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.8.

Long description: Figure 20.9 is a Maine map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.9.

Long description: Figure 20.10 is a Maine map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.10.

Long description: Figure 20.11 is a Maine map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 2.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.11.

Long description: Figure 20.12 is a Maine map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 2.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.12.

Long description: Figure 20.13 is a Maine map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.13.

Long description: Figure 20.14 is a Maine map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 2.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.14.

Long description: Figure 20.15 is a Maine map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.15.

Long description: Figure 20.16 is a Maine map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.16.

Long description: Figure 20.17 is a Maine map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.17.

Long description: Figure 20.18 is a Maine map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.18.

Long description: Figure 20.19 is a Maine map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.19.

Long description: Figure 20.20 is a Maine map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.20.

Long description: Figure 20.21 is a Maine map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.21.

Long description: Figure 20.22 is a Maine map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.22.

Long description: Figure 20.23 is a Maine map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.23.

Long description: Figure 20.24 is a Maine map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.24.

Long description: Figure 20.25 is a Maine map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.25.

Long description: Figure 20.26 is a Maine map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.26.

Long description: Figure 20.27 is a Maine map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 7.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.27.

Long description: Figure 20.28 is a Maine map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 3.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.28.

Long description: Figure 20.29 is a Maine map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Maine's substate region, Aroostook, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Downeast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Maine's substate region, Cumberland, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Midcoast, is in group 4.
Maine's substate region, Penquis, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, Western, is in group 6.
Maine's substate region, York, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 20.29.

Long description: Figure 21.1 is a Maryland map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.1.

Long description: Figure 21.2 is a Maryland map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.2.

Long description: Figure 21.3 is a Maryland map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.3.

Long description: Figure 21.4 is a Maryland map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.4.

Long description: Figure 21.5 is a Maryland map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.5.

Long description: Figure 21.6 is a Maryland map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.6.

Long description: Figure 21.7 is a Maryland map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.7.

Long description: Figure 21.8 is a Maryland map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.8.

Long description: Figure 21.9 is a Maryland map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 7.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 7.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.9.

Long description: Figure 21.10 is a Maryland map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.10.

Long description: Figure 21.11 is a Maryland map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.11.

Long description: Figure 21.12 is a Maryland map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.12.

Long description: Figure 21.13 is a Maryland map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.13.

Long description: Figure 21.14 is a Maryland map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.14.

Long description: Figure 21.15 is a Maryland map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.15.

Long description: Figure 21.16 is a Maryland map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.16.

Long description: Figure 21.17 is a Maryland map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.17.

Long description: Figure 21.18 is a Maryland map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.18.

Long description: Figure 21.19 is a Maryland map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.19.

Long description: Figure 21.20 is a Maryland map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.20.

Long description: Figure 21.21 is a Maryland map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.21.

Long description: Figure 21.22 is a Maryland map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.22.

Long description: Figure 21.23 is a Maryland map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 5.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.23.

Long description: Figure 21.24 is a Maryland map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 6.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.24.

Long description: Figure 21.25 is a Maryland map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.25.

Long description: Figure 21.26 is a Maryland map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.26.

Long description: Figure 21.27 is a Maryland map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 1.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.27.

Long description: Figure 21.28 is a Maryland map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.28.

Long description: Figure 21.29 is a Maryland map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Maryland's substate region, Anne Arundel, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore City, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Baltimore County, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, Montgomery, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Maryland's substate region, Prince George's, is in group 2.
Maryland's substate region, South, is in group 3.
Maryland's substate region, West, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 21.29.

Long description: Figure 22.1 is a Massachusetts map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.1.

Long description: Figure 22.2 is a Massachusetts map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.2.

Long description: Figure 22.3 is a Massachusetts map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.3.

Long description: Figure 22.4 is a Massachusetts map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.4.

Long description: Figure 22.5 is a Massachusetts map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.5.

Long description: Figure 22.6 is a Massachusetts map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.6.

Long description: Figure 22.7 is a Massachusetts map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.7.

Long description: Figure 22.8 is a Massachusetts map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.8.

Long description: Figure 22.9 is a Massachusetts map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.9.

Long description: Figure 22.10 is a Massachusetts map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.10.

Long description: Figure 22.11 is a Massachusetts map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 2.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.11.

Long description: Figure 22.12 is a Massachusetts map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 2.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 2.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 1.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.12.

Long description: Figure 22.13 is a Massachusetts map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.13.

Long description: Figure 22.14 is a Massachusetts map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.14.

Long description: Figure 22.15 is a Massachusetts map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.15.

Long description: Figure 22.16 is a Massachusetts map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.16.

Long description: Figure 22.17 is a Massachusetts map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.17.

Long description: Figure 22.18 is a Massachusetts map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.18.

Long description: Figure 22.19 is a Massachusetts map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.19.

Long description: Figure 22.20 is a Massachusetts map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.20.

Long description: Figure 22.21 is a Massachusetts map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.21.

Long description: Figure 22.22 is a Massachusetts map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.22.

Long description: Figure 22.23 is a Massachusetts map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.23.

Long description: Figure 22.24 is a Massachusetts map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.24.

Long description: Figure 22.25 is a Massachusetts map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.25.

Long description: Figure 22.26 is a Massachusetts map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.26.

Long description: Figure 22.27 is a Massachusetts map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.27.

Long description: Figure 22.28 is a Massachusetts map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.28.

Long description: Figure 22.29 is a Massachusetts map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Massachusetts's substate region, Boston, is in group 5.
Massachusetts's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Metrowest, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Massachusetts's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Massachusetts's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 22.29.

Long description: Figure 23.1 is a Michigan map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.1.

Long description: Figure 23.2 is a Michigan map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.2.

Long description: Figure 23.3 is a Michigan map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.3.

Long description: Figure 23.4 is a Michigan map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.4.

Long description: Figure 23.5 is a Michigan map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.5.

Long description: Figure 23.6 is a Michigan map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.6.

Long description: Figure 23.7 is a Michigan map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.7.

Long description: Figure 23.8 is a Michigan map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.8.

Long description: Figure 23.9 is a Michigan map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.9.

Long description: Figure 23.10 is a Michigan map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.10.

Long description: Figure 23.11 is a Michigan map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.11.

Long description: Figure 23.12 is a Michigan map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.12.

Long description: Figure 23.13 is a Michigan map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.13.

Long description: Figure 23.14 is a Michigan map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.14.

Long description: Figure 23.15 is a Michigan map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.15.

Long description: Figure 23.16 is a Michigan map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.16.

Long description: Figure 23.17 is a Michigan map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.17.

Long description: Figure 23.18 is a Michigan map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.18.

Long description: Figure 23.19 is a Michigan map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.19.

Long description: Figure 23.20 is a Michigan map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.20.

Long description: Figure 23.21 is a Michigan map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.21.

Long description: Figure 23.22 is a Michigan map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.22.

Long description: Figure 23.23 is a Michigan map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.23.

Long description: Figure 23.24 is a Michigan map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.24.

Long description: Figure 23.25 is a Michigan map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.25.

Long description: Figure 23.26 is a Michigan map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.26.

Long description: Figure 23.27 is a Michigan map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.27.

Long description: Figure 23.28 is a Michigan map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 1.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.28.

Long description: Figure 23.29 is a Michigan map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Michigan's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Michigan's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Michigan's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Michigan's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 23.29.

Long description: Figure 24.1 is a Minnesota map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.1.

Long description: Figure 24.2 is a Minnesota map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.2.

Long description: Figure 24.3 is a Minnesota map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.3.

Long description: Figure 24.4 is a Minnesota map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.4.

Long description: Figure 24.5 is a Minnesota map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.5.

Long description: Figure 24.6 is a Minnesota map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.6.

Long description: Figure 24.7 is a Minnesota map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.7.

Long description: Figure 24.8 is a Minnesota map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.8.

Long description: Figure 24.9 is a Minnesota map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.9.

Long description: Figure 24.10 is a Minnesota map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.10.

Long description: Figure 24.11 is a Minnesota map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.11.

Long description: Figure 24.12 is a Minnesota map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.12.

Long description: Figure 24.13 is a Minnesota map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.13.

Long description: Figure 24.14 is a Minnesota map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.14.

Long description: Figure 24.15 is a Minnesota map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.15.

Long description: Figure 24.16 is a Minnesota map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.16.

Long description: Figure 24.17 is a Minnesota map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.17.

Long description: Figure 24.18 is a Minnesota map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 2.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.18.

Long description: Figure 24.19 is a Minnesota map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.19.

Long description: Figure 24.20 is a Minnesota map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.20.

Long description: Figure 24.21 is a Minnesota map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.21.

Long description: Figure 24.22 is a Minnesota map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 2.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 2.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.22.

Long description: Figure 24.23 is a Minnesota map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.23.

Long description: Figure 24.24 is a Minnesota map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.24.

Long description: Figure 24.25 is a Minnesota map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.25.

Long description: Figure 24.26 is a Minnesota map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.26.

Long description: Figure 24.27 is a Minnesota map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.27.

Long description: Figure 24.28 is a Minnesota map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.28.

Long description: Figure 24.29 is a Minnesota map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Minnesota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7A (Hennepin), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7B (Ramsey), is in group 4.
Minnesota's substate region, Region 7C, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 24.29.

Long description: Figure 25.1 is a Mississippi map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.1.

Long description: Figure 25.2 is a Mississippi map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.2.

Long description: Figure 25.3 is a Mississippi map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.3.

Long description: Figure 25.4 is a Mississippi map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.4.

Long description: Figure 25.5 is a Mississippi map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.5.

Long description: Figure 25.6 is a Mississippi map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.6.

Long description: Figure 25.7 is a Mississippi map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.7.

Long description: Figure 25.8 is a Mississippi map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.8.

Long description: Figure 25.9 is a Mississippi map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.9.

Long description: Figure 25.10 is a Mississippi map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.10.

Long description: Figure 25.11 is a Mississippi map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.11.

Long description: Figure 25.12 is a Mississippi map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.12.

Long description: Figure 25.13 is a Mississippi map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.13.

Long description: Figure 25.14 is a Mississippi map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.14.

Long description: Figure 25.15 is a Mississippi map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.15.

Long description: Figure 25.16 is a Mississippi map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.16.

Long description: Figure 25.17 is a Mississippi map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.17.

Long description: Figure 25.18 is a Mississippi map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.18.

Long description: Figure 25.19 is a Mississippi map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 7.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.19.

Long description: Figure 25.20 is a Mississippi map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.20.

Long description: Figure 25.21 is a Mississippi map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.21.

Long description: Figure 25.22 is a Mississippi map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.22.

Long description: Figure 25.23 is a Mississippi map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.23.

Long description: Figure 25.24 is a Mississippi map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.24.

Long description: Figure 25.25 is a Mississippi map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.25.

Long description: Figure 25.26 is a Mississippi map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.26.

Long description: Figure 25.27 is a Mississippi map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.27.

Long description: Figure 25.28 is a Mississippi map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.28.

Long description: Figure 25.29 is a Mississippi map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Mississippi's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Mississippi's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 25.29.

Long description: Figure 26.1 is a Missouri map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.1.

Long description: Figure 26.2 is a Missouri map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.2.

Long description: Figure 26.3 is a Missouri map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.3.

Long description: Figure 26.4 is a Missouri map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.4.

Long description: Figure 26.5 is a Missouri map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.5.

Long description: Figure 26.6 is a Missouri map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.6.

Long description: Figure 26.7 is a Missouri map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 1.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 1.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.7.

Long description: Figure 26.8 is a Missouri map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.8.

Long description: Figure 26.9 is a Missouri map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.9.

Long description: Figure 26.10 is a Missouri map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.10.

Long description: Figure 26.11 is a Missouri map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.11.

Long description: Figure 26.12 is a Missouri map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.12.

Long description: Figure 26.13 is a Missouri map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.13.

Long description: Figure 26.14 is a Missouri map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.14.

Long description: Figure 26.15 is a Missouri map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.15.

Long description: Figure 26.16 is a Missouri map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.16.

Long description: Figure 26.17 is a Missouri map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.17.

Long description: Figure 26.18 is a Missouri map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.18.

Long description: Figure 26.19 is a Missouri map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.19.

Long description: Figure 26.20 is a Missouri map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.20.

Long description: Figure 26.21 is a Missouri map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 2.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.21.

Long description: Figure 26.22 is a Missouri map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.22.

Long description: Figure 26.23 is a Missouri map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.23.

Long description: Figure 26.24 is a Missouri map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.24.

Long description: Figure 26.25 is a Missouri map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.25.

Long description: Figure 26.26 is a Missouri map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.26.

Long description: Figure 26.27 is a Missouri map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.27.

Long description: Figure 26.28 is a Missouri map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 3.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.28.

Long description: Figure 26.29 is a Missouri map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Missouri's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (St. Louis City and County), is in group 5.
Missouri's substate region, Eastern (excluding St. Louis), is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (Jackson), is in group 7.
Missouri's substate region, Northwest (excluding Jackson), is in group 7.
Missouri's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Missouri's substate region, Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 26.29.

Long description: Figure 27.1 is a Montana map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.1.

Long description: Figure 27.2 is a Montana map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.2.

Long description: Figure 27.3 is a Montana map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.3.

Long description: Figure 27.4 is a Montana map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.4.

Long description: Figure 27.5 is a Montana map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.5.

Long description: Figure 27.6 is a Montana map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.6.

Long description: Figure 27.7 is a Montana map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.7.

Long description: Figure 27.8 is a Montana map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.8.

Long description: Figure 27.9 is a Montana map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.9.

Long description: Figure 27.10 is a Montana map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.10.

Long description: Figure 27.11 is a Montana map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.11.

Long description: Figure 27.12 is a Montana map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.12.

Long description: Figure 27.13 is a Montana map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.13.

Long description: Figure 27.14 is a Montana map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.14.

Long description: Figure 27.15 is a Montana map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.15.

Long description: Figure 27.16 is a Montana map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.16.

Long description: Figure 27.17 is a Montana map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.17.

Long description: Figure 27.18 is a Montana map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.18.

Long description: Figure 27.19 is a Montana map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.19.

Long description: Figure 27.20 is a Montana map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.20.

Long description: Figure 27.21 is a Montana map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.21.

Long description: Figure 27.22 is a Montana map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.22.

Long description: Figure 27.23 is a Montana map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.23.

Long description: Figure 27.24 is a Montana map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.24.

Long description: Figure 27.25 is a Montana map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.25.

Long description: Figure 27.26 is a Montana map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.26.

Long description: Figure 27.27 is a Montana map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.27.

Long description: Figure 27.28 is a Montana map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.28.

Long description: Figure 27.29 is a Montana map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Montana's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Montana's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Montana's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Montana's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 27.29.

Long description: Figure 28.1 is a Nebraska map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.1.

Long description: Figure 28.2 is a Nebraska map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.2.

Long description: Figure 28.3 is a Nebraska map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.3.

Long description: Figure 28.4 is a Nebraska map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.4.

Long description: Figure 28.5 is a Nebraska map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.5.

Long description: Figure 28.6 is a Nebraska map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.6.

Long description: Figure 28.7 is a Nebraska map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.7.

Long description: Figure 28.8 is a Nebraska map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.8.

Long description: Figure 28.9 is a Nebraska map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.9.

Long description: Figure 28.10 is a Nebraska map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.10.

Long description: Figure 28.11 is a Nebraska map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.11.

Long description: Figure 28.12 is a Nebraska map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.12.

Long description: Figure 28.13 is a Nebraska map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.13.

Long description: Figure 28.14 is a Nebraska map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.14.

Long description: Figure 28.15 is a Nebraska map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.15.

Long description: Figure 28.16 is a Nebraska map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.16.

Long description: Figure 28.17 is a Nebraska map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.17.

Long description: Figure 28.18 is a Nebraska map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.18.

Long description: Figure 28.19 is a Nebraska map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.19.

Long description: Figure 28.20 is a Nebraska map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.20.

Long description: Figure 28.21 is a Nebraska map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.21.

Long description: Figure 28.22 is a Nebraska map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.22.

Long description: Figure 28.23 is a Nebraska map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.23.

Long description: Figure 28.24 is a Nebraska map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.24.

Long description: Figure 28.25 is a Nebraska map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.25.

Long description: Figure 28.26 is a Nebraska map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.26.

Long description: Figure 28.27 is a Nebraska map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.27.

Long description: Figure 28.28 is a Nebraska map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.28.

Long description: Figure 28.29 is a Nebraska map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Nebraska's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Nebraska's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 28.29.

Long description: Figure 29.1 is a Nevada map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.1.

Long description: Figure 29.2 is a Nevada map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.2.

Long description: Figure 29.3 is a Nevada map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.3.

Long description: Figure 29.4 is a Nevada map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.4.

Long description: Figure 29.5 is a Nevada map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.5.

Long description: Figure 29.6 is a Nevada map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.6.

Long description: Figure 29.7 is a Nevada map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.7.

Long description: Figure 29.8 is a Nevada map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.8.

Long description: Figure 29.9 is a Nevada map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.9.

Long description: Figure 29.10 is a Nevada map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.10.

Long description: Figure 29.11 is a Nevada map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 7.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.11.

Long description: Figure 29.12 is a Nevada map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.12.

Long description: Figure 29.13 is a Nevada map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.13.

Long description: Figure 29.14 is a Nevada map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.14.

Long description: Figure 29.15 is a Nevada map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.15.

Long description: Figure 29.16 is a Nevada map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.16.

Long description: Figure 29.17 is a Nevada map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 2.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.17.

Long description: Figure 29.18 is a Nevada map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.18.

Long description: Figure 29.19 is a Nevada map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.19.

Long description: Figure 29.20 is a Nevada map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.20.

Long description: Figure 29.21 is a Nevada map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.21.

Long description: Figure 29.22 is a Nevada map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 6.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.22.

Long description: Figure 29.23 is a Nevada map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.23.

Long description: Figure 29.24 is a Nevada map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.24.

Long description: Figure 29.25 is a Nevada map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.25.

Long description: Figure 29.26 is a Nevada map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.26.

Long description: Figure 29.27 is a Nevada map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 2.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 3.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.27.

Long description: Figure 29.28 is a Nevada map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 5.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.28.

Long description: Figure 29.29 is a Nevada map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Nevada's substate region, Clark - Region 1, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Capital District, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Rural/Frontier, is in group 4.
Nevada's substate region, Washoe - Region 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 29.29.

Long description: Figure 30.1 is a New Hampshire map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.1.

Long description: Figure 30.2 is a New Hampshire map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.2.

Long description: Figure 30.3 is a New Hampshire map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.3.

Long description: Figure 30.4 is a New Hampshire map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.4.

Long description: Figure 30.5 is a New Hampshire map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.5.

Long description: Figure 30.6 is a New Hampshire map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.6.

Long description: Figure 30.7 is a New Hampshire map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.7.

Long description: Figure 30.8 is a New Hampshire map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.8.

Long description: Figure 30.9 is a New Hampshire map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.9.

Long description: Figure 30.10 is a New Hampshire map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.10.

Long description: Figure 30.11 is a New Hampshire map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.11.

Long description: Figure 30.12 is a New Hampshire map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.12.

Long description: Figure 30.13 is a New Hampshire map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.13.

Long description: Figure 30.14 is a New Hampshire map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.14.

Long description: Figure 30.15 is a New Hampshire map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.15.

Long description: Figure 30.16 is a New Hampshire map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.16.

Long description: Figure 30.17 is a New Hampshire map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.17.

Long description: Figure 30.18 is a New Hampshire map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.18.

Long description: Figure 30.19 is a New Hampshire map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.19.

Long description: Figure 30.20 is a New Hampshire map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.20.

Long description: Figure 30.21 is a New Hampshire map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.21.

Long description: Figure 30.22 is a New Hampshire map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.22.

Long description: Figure 30.23 is a New Hampshire map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.23.

Long description: Figure 30.24 is a New Hampshire map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.24.

Long description: Figure 30.25 is a New Hampshire map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.25.

Long description: Figure 30.26 is a New Hampshire map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.26.

Long description: Figure 30.27 is a New Hampshire map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.27.

Long description: Figure 30.28 is a New Hampshire map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.28.

Long description: Figure 30.29 is a New Hampshire map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

New Hampshire's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
New Hampshire's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Hampshire's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 30.29.

Long description: Figure 31.1 is a New Jersey map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.1.

Long description: Figure 31.2 is a New Jersey map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.2.

Long description: Figure 31.3 is a New Jersey map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.3.

Long description: Figure 31.4 is a New Jersey map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.4.

Long description: Figure 31.5 is a New Jersey map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.5.

Long description: Figure 31.6 is a New Jersey map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.6.

Long description: Figure 31.7 is a New Jersey map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.7.

Long description: Figure 31.8 is a New Jersey map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.8.

Long description: Figure 31.9 is a New Jersey map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 6.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.9.

Long description: Figure 31.10 is a New Jersey map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.
New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.10.

Long description: Figure 31.11 is a New Jersey map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.11.

Long description: Figure 31.12 is a New Jersey map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.12.

Long description: Figure 31.13 is a New Jersey map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.13.

Long description: Figure 31.14 is a New Jersey map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.14.

Long description: Figure 31.15 is a New Jersey map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.15.

Long description: Figure 31.16 is a New Jersey map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.16.

Long description: Figure 31.17 is a New Jersey map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.17.

Long description: Figure 31.18 is a New Jersey map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.18.

Long description: Figure 31.19 is a New Jersey map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.19.

Long description: Figure 31.20 is a New Jersey map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.20.

Long description: Figure 31.21 is a New Jersey map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.21.

Long description: Figure 31.22 is a New Jersey map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.22.

Long description: Figure 31.23 is a New Jersey map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.23.

Long description: Figure 31.24 is a New Jersey map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.24.

Long description: Figure 31.25 is a New Jersey map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.25.

Long description: Figure 31.26 is a New Jersey map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.26.

Long description: Figure 31.27 is a New Jersey map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.27.

Long description: Figure 31.28 is a New Jersey map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.28.

Long description: Figure 31.29 is a New Jersey map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

New Jersey's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Metropolitan, is in group 2.
New Jersey's substate region, Northern, is in group 1.
New Jersey's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 31.29.

Long description: Figure 32.1 is a New Mexico map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.1.

Long description: Figure 32.2 is a New Mexico map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.2.

Long description: Figure 32.3 is a New Mexico map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.3.

Long description: Figure 32.4 is a New Mexico map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.4.

Long description: Figure 32.5 is a New Mexico map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.5.

Long description: Figure 32.6 is a New Mexico map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.6.

Long description: Figure 32.7 is a New Mexico map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.7.

Long description: Figure 32.8 is a New Mexico map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.8.

Long description: Figure 32.9 is a New Mexico map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.9.

Long description: Figure 32.10 is a New Mexico map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.10.

Long description: Figure 32.11 is a New Mexico map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 7.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.11.

Long description: Figure 32.12 is a New Mexico map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.12.

Long description: Figure 32.13 is a New Mexico map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.13.

Long description: Figure 32.14 is a New Mexico map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.14.

Long description: Figure 32.15 is a New Mexico map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.15.

Long description: Figure 32.16 is a New Mexico map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.16.

Long description: Figure 32.17 is a New Mexico map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.17.

Long description: Figure 32.18 is a New Mexico map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.18.

Long description: Figure 32.19 is a New Mexico map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.19.

Long description: Figure 32.20 is a New Mexico map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.20.

Long description: Figure 32.21 is a New Mexico map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.21.

Long description: Figure 32.22 is a New Mexico map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.22.

Long description: Figure 32.23 is a New Mexico map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.23.

Long description: Figure 32.24 is a New Mexico map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 6.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.24.

Long description: Figure 32.25 is a New Mexico map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.25.

Long description: Figure 32.26 is a New Mexico map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.26.

Long description: Figure 32.27 is a New Mexico map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.27.

Long description: Figure 32.28 is a New Mexico map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 5.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.28.

Long description: Figure 32.29 is a New Mexico map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

New Mexico's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 3 (Bernalillo), is in group 4.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5a, is in group 3.
New Mexico's substate region, Region 5b (Dona Ana), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 32.29.

Long description: Figure 33.1 is a New York map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.1.

Long description: Figure 33.2 is a New York map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.2.

Long description: Figure 33.3 is a New York map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.3.

Long description: Figure 33.4 is a New York map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.4.

Long description: Figure 33.5 is a New York map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.5.

Long description: Figure 33.6 is a New York map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.6.

Long description: Figure 33.7 is a New York map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.7.

Long description: Figure 33.8 is a New York map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.8.

Long description: Figure 33.9 is a New York map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.9.

Long description: Figure 33.10 is a New York map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.10.

Long description: Figure 33.11 is a New York map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.11.

Long description: Figure 33.12 is a New York map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.12.

Long description: Figure 33.13 is a New York map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.13.

Long description: Figure 33.14 is a New York map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.14.

Long description: Figure 33.15 is a New York map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.15.

Long description: Figure 33.16 is a New York map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.16.

Long description: Figure 33.17 is a New York map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.17.

Long description: Figure 33.18 is a New York map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.18.

Long description: Figure 33.19 is a New York map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.19.

Long description: Figure 33.20 is a New York map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.20.

Long description: Figure 33.21 is a New York map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.21.

Long description: Figure 33.22 is a New York map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.22.

Long description: Figure 33.23 is a New York map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.23.

Long description: Figure 33.24 is a New York map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 7.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 6.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.24.

Long description: Figure 33.25 is a New York map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.25.

Long description: Figure 33.26 is a New York map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.26.

Long description: Figure 33.27 is a New York map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.27.

Long description: Figure 33.28 is a New York map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.28.

Long description: Figure 33.29 is a New York map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

New York's substate region, Region 1: Long Island, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2A: Bronx, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 2B: Kings, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 2C: New York, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 2D: Queens, is in group 2.
New York's substate region, Region 2E: Richmond, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 3: Mid-Hudson, is in group 1.
New York's substate region, Region 4: Capital Region, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 5: Mohawk Valley, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 6: North Country, is in group 3.
New York's substate region, Region 7: Tug Hill Seaway, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 8: Central, is in group 4.
New York's substate region, Region 9: Southern Tier, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 10: Finger Lakes, is in group 5.
New York's substate region, Region 11: Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 33.29.

Long description: Figure 34.1 is a North Carolina map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.1.

Long description: Figure 34.2 is a North Carolina map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.2.

Long description: Figure 34.3 is a North Carolina map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.3.

Long description: Figure 34.4 is a North Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.4.

Long description: Figure 34.5 is a North Carolina map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.5.

Long description: Figure 34.6 is a North Carolina map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 6.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.6.

Long description: Figure 34.7 is a North Carolina map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.7.

Long description: Figure 34.8 is a North Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.8.

Long description: Figure 34.9 is a North Carolina map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.9.

Long description: Figure 34.10 is a North Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.10.

Long description: Figure 34.11 is a North Carolina map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.11.

Long description: Figure 34.12 is a North Carolina map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.12.

Long description: Figure 34.13 is a North Carolina map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.13.

Long description: Figure 34.14 is a North Carolina map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.14.

Long description: Figure 34.15 is a North Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.15.

Long description: Figure 34.16 is a North Carolina map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.16.

Long description: Figure 34.17 is a North Carolina map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.17.

Long description: Figure 34.18 is a North Carolina map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 6.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.18.

Long description: Figure 34.19 is a North Carolina map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 6.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.19.

Long description: Figure 34.20 is a North Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 6.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.20.

Long description: Figure 34.21 is a North Carolina map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.21.

Long description: Figure 34.22 is a North Carolina map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.22.

Long description: Figure 34.23 is a North Carolina map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.23.

Long description: Figure 34.24 is a North Carolina map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 1.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.24.

Long description: Figure 34.25 is a North Carolina map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.25.

Long description: Figure 34.26 is a North Carolina map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.26.

Long description: Figure 34.27 is a North Carolina map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.27.

Long description: Figure 34.28 is a North Carolina map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 5.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.28.

Long description: Figure 34.29 is a North Carolina map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Alliance Behavioral Healthcare 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 2, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Cardinal Innovations Healthcare Solutions 3, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, CenterPoint Human Services, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Eastpointe, is in group 2.
North Carolina's substate region, Partners Behavioral Health Management, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Sandhills Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 1, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Smoky Mountain Center 2, is in group 4.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 1, is in group 3.
North Carolina's substate region, Trillium Health Resources 2, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 34.29.

Long description: Figure 35.1 is a North Dakota map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.1.

Long description: Figure 35.2 is a North Dakota map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.2.

Long description: Figure 35.3 is a North Dakota map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.3.

Long description: Figure 35.4 is a North Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.4.

Long description: Figure 35.5 is a North Dakota map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.5.

Long description: Figure 35.6 is a North Dakota map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.6.

Long description: Figure 35.7 is a North Dakota map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.7.

Long description: Figure 35.8 is a North Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.8.

Long description: Figure 35.9 is a North Dakota map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.9.

Long description: Figure 35.10 is a North Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.10.

Long description: Figure 35.11 is a North Dakota map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.11.

Long description: Figure 35.12 is a North Dakota map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.12.

Long description: Figure 35.13 is a North Dakota map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.13.

Long description: Figure 35.14 is a North Dakota map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.14.

Long description: Figure 35.15 is a North Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.15.

Long description: Figure 35.16 is a North Dakota map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.16.

Long description: Figure 35.17 is a North Dakota map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.17.

Long description: Figure 35.18 is a North Dakota map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.18.

Long description: Figure 35.19 is a North Dakota map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.19.

Long description: Figure 35.20 is a North Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 7.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.20.

Long description: Figure 35.21 is a North Dakota map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 1.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.21.

Long description: Figure 35.22 is a North Dakota map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.22.

Long description: Figure 35.23 is a North Dakota map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.23.

Long description: Figure 35.24 is a North Dakota map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.24.

Long description: Figure 35.25 is a North Dakota map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.25.

Long description: Figure 35.26 is a North Dakota map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 2.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.26.

Long description: Figure 35.27 is a North Dakota map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.27.

Long description: Figure 35.28 is a North Dakota map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.28.

Long description: Figure 35.29 is a North Dakota map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

North Dakota's substate region, Badlands, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, West Central, is in group 4.
North Dakota's substate region, Lake Region, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, North Central, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
North Dakota's substate region, Northwest, is in group 5.
North Dakota's substate region, South Central, is in group 3.
North Dakota's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 35.29.

Long description: Figure 36.1 is an Ohio map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.1.

Long description: Figure 36.2 is an Ohio map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.2.

Long description: Figure 36.3 is an Ohio map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.3.

Long description: Figure 36.4 is an Ohio map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.4.

Long description: Figure 36.5 is an Ohio map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.5.

Long description: Figure 36.6 is an Ohio map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.6.

Long description: Figure 36.7 is an Ohio map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.7.

Long description: Figure 36.8 is an Ohio map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.8.

Long description: Figure 36.9 is an Ohio map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.9.

Long description: Figure 36.10 is an Ohio map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 1.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.10.

Long description: Figure 36.11 is an Ohio map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.11.

Long description: Figure 36.12 is an Ohio map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.12.

Long description: Figure 36.13 is an Ohio map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.13.

Long description: Figure 36.14 is an Ohio map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.14.

Long description: Figure 36.15 is an Ohio map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.15.

Long description: Figure 36.16 is an Ohio map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.16.

Long description: Figure 36.17 is an Ohio map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.17.

Long description: Figure 36.18 is an Ohio map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.18.

Long description: Figure 36.19 is an Ohio map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.19.

Long description: Figure 36.20 is an Ohio map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.20.

Long description: Figure 36.21 is an Ohio map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.21.

Long description: Figure 36.22 is an Ohio map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.22.

Long description: Figure 36.23 is an Ohio map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.23.

Long description: Figure 36.24 is an Ohio map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 3.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 2.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.24.

Long description: Figure 36.25 is an Ohio map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.25.

Long description: Figure 36.26 is an Ohio map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.26.

Long description: Figure 36.27 is an Ohio map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.27.

Long description: Figure 36.28 is an Ohio map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.28.

Long description: Figure 36.29 is an Ohio map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Ohio's substate region, Boards 2, 46, 55, and 68, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 3, 52, and 85, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 4 and 78, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 5 and 60, is in group 7.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 7, 15, 41, 79, and 84, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 8, 13, and 83, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 9 (Butler), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 12, is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 18 and 47, is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 20, 32, 54, and 69, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 21, 39, 51, 70, and 80, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 22, 74, and 87, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 23 and 45, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 25 (Franklin), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 27, 71, and 73, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 28, 43, and 67, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 31 (Hamilton), is in group 4.
Ohio's substate region, Board 48 (Lucas), is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Boards 50 and 76, is in group 5.
Ohio's substate region, Board 57 (Montgomery), is in group 6.
Ohio's substate region, Board 77 (Summit), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 36.29.

Long description: Figure 37.1 is an Oklahoma map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.1.

Long description: Figure 37.2 is an Oklahoma map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.2.

Long description: Figure 37.3 is an Oklahoma map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.3.

Long description: Figure 37.4 is an Oklahoma map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.4.

Long description: Figure 37.5 is an Oklahoma map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.5.

Long description: Figure 37.6 is an Oklahoma map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.6.

Long description: Figure 37.7 is an Oklahoma map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.7.

Long description: Figure 37.8 is an Oklahoma map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.8.

Long description: Figure 37.9 is an Oklahoma map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.9.

Long description: Figure 37.10 is an Oklahoma map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.10.

Long description: Figure 37.11 is an Oklahoma map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.11.

Long description: Figure 37.12 is an Oklahoma map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.12.

Long description: Figure 37.13 is an Oklahoma map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.13.

Long description: Figure 37.14 is an Oklahoma map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.14.

Long description: Figure 37.15 is an Oklahoma map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.15.

Long description: Figure 37.16 is an Oklahoma map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.16.

Long description: Figure 37.17 is an Oklahoma map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 2.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.17.

Long description: Figure 37.18 is an Oklahoma map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.18.

Long description: Figure 37.19 is an Oklahoma map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.19.

Long description: Figure 37.20 is an Oklahoma map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.20.

Long description: Figure 37.21 is an Oklahoma map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.21.

Long description: Figure 37.22 is an Oklahoma map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.22.

Long description: Figure 37.23 is an Oklahoma map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 7.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.23.

Long description: Figure 37.24 is an Oklahoma map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.24.

Long description: Figure 37.25 is an Oklahoma map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.25.

Long description: Figure 37.26 is an Oklahoma map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.26.

Long description: Figure 37.27 is an Oklahoma map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.27.

Long description: Figure 37.28 is an Oklahoma map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 3.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.28.

Long description: Figure 37.29 is an Oklahoma map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Oklahoma's substate region, Central, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, East Central, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northeast, is in group 5.
Oklahoma's substate region, Northwest and Southwest, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Oklahoma County, is in group 6.
Oklahoma's substate region, Southeast, is in group 4.
Oklahoma's substate region, Tulsa County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 37.29.

Long description: Figure 38.1 is an Oregon map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.
Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.1.

Long description: Figure 38.2 is an Oregon map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.2.

Long description: Figure 38.3 is an Oregon map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.3.

Long description: Figure 38.4 is an Oregon map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.4.

Long description: Figure 38.5 is an Oregon map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.5.

Long description: Figure 38.6 is an Oregon map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.6.

Long description: Figure 38.7 is an Oregon map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.7.

Long description: Figure 38.8 is an Oregon map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.8.

Long description: Figure 38.9 is an Oregon map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.9.

Long description: Figure 38.10 is an Oregon map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.10.

Long description: Figure 38.11 is an Oregon map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.11.

Long description: Figure 38.12 is an Oregon map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.12.

Long description: Figure 38.13 is an Oregon map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.13.

Long description: Figure 38.14 is an Oregon map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.14.

Long description: Figure 38.15 is an Oregon map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.15.

Long description: Figure 38.16 is an Oregon map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.16.

Long description: Figure 38.17 is an Oregon map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.17.

Long description: Figure 38.18 is an Oregon map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.18.

Long description: Figure 38.19 is an Oregon map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.19.

Long description: Figure 38.20 is an Oregon map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.20.

Long description: Figure 38.21 is an Oregon map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.21.

Long description: Figure 38.22 is an Oregon map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.22.

Long description: Figure 38.23 is an Oregon map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.23.

Long description: Figure 38.24 is an Oregon map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.24.

Long description: Figure 38.25 is an Oregon map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.25.

Long description: Figure 38.26 is an Oregon map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.26.

Long description: Figure 38.27 is an Oregon map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.27.

Long description: Figure 38.28 is an Oregon map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.28.

Long description: Figure 38.29 is an Oregon map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Oregon's substate region, Region 1 (Multnomah), is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
Oregon's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Oregon's substate region, Region 5 (Central), is in group 5.
Oregon's substate region, Region 6 (Eastern), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 38.29.

Long description: Figure 39.1 is a Pennsylvania map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.1.

Long description: Figure 39.2 is a Pennsylvania map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.2.

Long description: Figure 39.3 is a Pennsylvania map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.3.

Long description: Figure 39.4 is a Pennsylvania map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.4.

Long description: Figure 39.5 is a Pennsylvania map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.5.

Long description: Figure 39.6 is a Pennsylvania map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.6.

Long description: Figure 39.7 is a Pennsylvania map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.7.

Long description: Figure 39.8 is a Pennsylvania map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.8.

Long description: Figure 39.9 is a Pennsylvania map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 7.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 7.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.9.

Long description: Figure 39.10 is a Pennsylvania map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 1.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.10.

Long description: Figure 39.11 is a Pennsylvania map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.11.

Long description: Figure 39.12 is a Pennsylvania map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.12.

Long description: Figure 39.13 is a Pennsylvania map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.13.

Long description: Figure 39.14 is a Pennsylvania map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.14.

Long description: Figure 39.15 is a Pennsylvania map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 7.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.15.

Long description: Figure 39.16 is a Pennsylvania map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 7.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.16.

Long description: Figure 39.17 is a Pennsylvania map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 7.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.17.

Long description: Figure 39.18 is a Pennsylvania map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.18.

Long description: Figure 39.19 is a Pennsylvania map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.19.

Long description: Figure 39.20 is a Pennsylvania map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 6.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.20.

Long description: Figure 39.21 is a Pennsylvania map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.21.

Long description: Figure 39.22 is a Pennsylvania map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.22.

Long description: Figure 39.23 is a Pennsylvania map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 1.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.23.

Long description: Figure 39.24 is a Pennsylvania map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.24.

Long description: Figure 39.25 is a Pennsylvania map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 2.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.25.

Long description: Figure 39.26 is a Pennsylvania map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.26.

Long description: Figure 39.27 is a Pennsylvania map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.27.

Long description: Figure 39.28 is a Pennsylvania map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.28.

Long description: Figure 39.29 is a Pennsylvania map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 1 (Allegheny), is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 3, 8, 9, and 51, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 4, 11, 37, and 49, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 5, 18, 23, 24, and 46, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 6, 12, 16, 31, 35, 45, and 47, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 7, 13, 20, and 33, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 10, 15, 27, 32, 43, and 44, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 17 and 21, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 19, 26, 28, and 42, is in group 3.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 22, 38, 40, 41, and 48, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 29 and 34, is in group 4.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Regions 30 and 50, is in group 5.
Pennsylvania's substate region, Region 36 (Philadelphia), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 39.29.

Long description: Figure 40.1 is a Rhode Island map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.1.

Long description: Figure 40.2 is a Rhode Island map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.2.

Long description: Figure 40.3 is a Rhode Island map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.3.

Long description: Figure 40.4 is a Rhode Island map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.4.

Long description: Figure 40.5 is a Rhode Island map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.5.

Long description: Figure 40.6 is a Rhode Island map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.6.

Long description: Figure 40.7 is a Rhode Island map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.7.

Long description: Figure 40.8 is a Rhode Island map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.8.

Long description: Figure 40.9 is a Rhode Island map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.9.

Long description: Figure 40.10 is a Rhode Island map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.10.

Long description: Figure 40.11 is a Rhode Island map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.11.

Long description: Figure 40.12 is a Rhode Island map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.12.

Long description: Figure 40.13 is a Rhode Island map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.13.

Long description: Figure 40.14 is a Rhode Island map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.14.

Long description: Figure 40.15 is a Rhode Island map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.15.

Long description: Figure 40.16 is a Rhode Island map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.16.

Long description: Figure 40.17 is a Rhode Island map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.17.

Long description: Figure 40.18 is a Rhode Island map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.18.

Long description: Figure 40.19 is a Rhode Island map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 2.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.19.

Long description: Figure 40.20 is a Rhode Island map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.20.

Long description: Figure 40.21 is a Rhode Island map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.21.

Long description: Figure 40.22 is a Rhode Island map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 2.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.22.

Long description: Figure 40.23 is a Rhode Island map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.23.

Long description: Figure 40.24 is a Rhode Island map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.24.

Long description: Figure 40.25 is a Rhode Island map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.25.

Long description: Figure 40.26 is a Rhode Island map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.26.

Long description: Figure 40.27 is a Rhode Island map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 7.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.27.

Long description: Figure 40.28 is a Rhode Island map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.28.

Long description: Figure 40.29 is a Rhode Island map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Rhode Island's substate region, Region 1: Southern Providence County, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 2: Northern Providence County/Blackstone Valley, is in group 4.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 3: Providence, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 4: Kent County, is in group 5.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 5: East Bay, is in group 6.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 6: Newport County, is in group 3.
Rhode Island's substate region, Region 7: South County, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 40.29.

Long description: Figure 41.1 is a South Carolina map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.1.

Long description: Figure 41.2 is a South Carolina map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.2.

Long description: Figure 41.3 is a South Carolina map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.3.

Long description: Figure 41.4 is a South Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.4.

Long description: Figure 41.5 is a South Carolina map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.5.

Long description: Figure 41.6 is a South Carolina map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.6.

Long description: Figure 41.7 is a South Carolina map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.7.

Long description: Figure 41.8 is a South Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.8.

Long description: Figure 41.9 is a South Carolina map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.9.

Long description: Figure 41.10 is a South Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.10.

Long description: Figure 41.11 is a South Carolina map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.11.

Long description: Figure 41.12 is a South Carolina map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.12.

Long description: Figure 41.13 is a South Carolina map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.13.

Long description: Figure 41.14 is a South Carolina map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.14.

Long description: Figure 41.15 is a South Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.15.

Long description: Figure 41.16 is a South Carolina map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.16.

Long description: Figure 41.17 is a South Carolina map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.17.

Long description: Figure 41.18 is a South Carolina map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.18.

Long description: Figure 41.19 is a South Carolina map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.19.

Long description: Figure 41.20 is a South Carolina map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.20.

Long description: Figure 41.21 is a South Carolina map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.21.

Long description: Figure 41.22 is a South Carolina map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.22.

Long description: Figure 41.23 is a South Carolina map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.23.

Long description: Figure 41.24 is a South Carolina map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.24.

Long description: Figure 41.25 is a South Carolina map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.25.

Long description: Figure 41.26 is a South Carolina map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.26.

Long description: Figure 41.27 is a South Carolina map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.27.

Long description: Figure 41.28 is a South Carolina map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.28.

Long description: Figure 41.29 is a South Carolina map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

South Carolina's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Carolina's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 41.29.

Long description: Figure 42.1 is a South Dakota map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.1.

Long description: Figure 42.2 is a South Dakota map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.2.

Long description: Figure 42.3 is a South Dakota map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.3.

Long description: Figure 42.4 is a South Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.4.

Long description: Figure 42.5 is a South Dakota map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.5.

Long description: Figure 42.6 is a South Dakota map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.6.

Long description: Figure 42.7 is a South Dakota map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 1.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.7.

Long description: Figure 42.8 is a South Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.8.

Long description: Figure 42.9 is a South Dakota map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.9.

Long description: Figure 42.10 is a South Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.10.

Long description: Figure 42.11 is a South Dakota map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.11.

Long description: Figure 42.12 is a South Dakota map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.12.

Long description: Figure 42.13 is a South Dakota map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.13.

Long description: Figure 42.14 is a South Dakota map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.14.

Long description: Figure 42.15 is a South Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.15.

Long description: Figure 42.16 is a South Dakota map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.16.

Long description: Figure 42.17 is a South Dakota map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.17.

Long description: Figure 42.18 is a South Dakota map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.18.

Long description: Figure 42.19 is a South Dakota map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.19.

Long description: Figure 42.20 is a South Dakota map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.20.

Long description: Figure 42.21 is a South Dakota map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.21.

Long description: Figure 42.22 is a South Dakota map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.22.

Long description: Figure 42.23 is a South Dakota map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.23.

Long description: Figure 42.24 is a South Dakota map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.24.

Long description: Figure 42.25 is a South Dakota map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.25.

Long description: Figure 42.26 is a South Dakota map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.26.

Long description: Figure 42.27 is a South Dakota map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.27.

Long description: Figure 42.28 is a South Dakota map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.28.

Long description: Figure 42.29 is a South Dakota map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

South Dakota's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
South Dakota's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 42.29.

Long description: Figure 43.1 is a Tennessee map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.1.

Long description: Figure 43.2 is a Tennessee map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.2.

Long description: Figure 43.3 is a Tennessee map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.3.

Long description: Figure 43.4 is a Tennessee map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.4.

Long description: Figure 43.5 is a Tennessee map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.5.

Long description: Figure 43.6 is a Tennessee map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.6.

Long description: Figure 43.7 is a Tennessee map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.7.

Long description: Figure 43.8 is a Tennessee map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.8.

Long description: Figure 43.9 is a Tennessee map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.9.

Long description: Figure 43.10 is a Tennessee map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.10.

Long description: Figure 43.11 is a Tennessee map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.11.

Long description: Figure 43.12 is a Tennessee map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.12.

Long description: Figure 43.13 is a Tennessee map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.13.

Long description: Figure 43.14 is a Tennessee map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.14.

Long description: Figure 43.15 is a Tennessee map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.15.

Long description: Figure 43.16 is a Tennessee map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.16.

Long description: Figure 43.17 is a Tennessee map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.17.

Long description: Figure 43.18 is a Tennessee map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.18.

Long description: Figure 43.19 is a Tennessee map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.19.

Long description: Figure 43.20 is a Tennessee map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.20.

Long description: Figure 43.21 is a Tennessee map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.21.

Long description: Figure 43.22 is a Tennessee map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.22.

Long description: Figure 43.23 is a Tennessee map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.23.

Long description: Figure 43.24 is a Tennessee map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.24.

Long description: Figure 43.25 is a Tennessee map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 6.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.25.

Long description: Figure 43.26 is a Tennessee map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.26.

Long description: Figure 43.27 is a Tennessee map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 3.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.27.

Long description: Figure 43.28 is a Tennessee map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.28.

Long description: Figure 43.29 is a Tennessee map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Tennessee's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 4 (Davidson), is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Tennessee's substate region, Region 7 (Shelby), is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 43.29.

Long description: Figure 44.1 is a Texas map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.1.

Long description: Figure 44.2 is a Texas map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.2.

Long description: Figure 44.3 is a Texas map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.3.

Long description: Figure 44.4 is a Texas map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.4.

Long description: Figure 44.5 is a Texas map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.5.

Long description: Figure 44.6 is a Texas map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.6.

Long description: Figure 44.7 is a Texas map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.7.

Long description: Figure 44.8 is a Texas map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.8.

Long description: Figure 44.9 is a Texas map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.9.

Long description: Figure 44.10 is a Texas map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.10.

Long description: Figure 44.11 is a Texas map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.11.

Long description: Figure 44.12 is a Texas map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.12.

Long description: Figure 44.13 is a Texas map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.13.

Long description: Figure 44.14 is a Texas map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.14.

Long description: Figure 44.15 is a Texas map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.15.

Long description: Figure 44.16 is a Texas map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.16.

Long description: Figure 44.17 is a Texas map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.17.

Long description: Figure 44.18 is a Texas map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 6.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.18.

Long description: Figure 44.19 is a Texas map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 6.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.19.

Long description: Figure 44.20 is a Texas map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.20.

Long description: Figure 44.21 is a Texas map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.21.

Long description: Figure 44.22 is a Texas map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.22.

Long description: Figure 44.23 is a Texas map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.23.

Long description: Figure 44.24 is a Texas map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.24.

Long description: Figure 44.25 is a Texas map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.25.

Long description: Figure 44.26 is a Texas map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.26.

Long description: Figure 44.27 is a Texas map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.27.

Long description: Figure 44.28 is a Texas map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.28.

Long description: Figure 44.29 is a Texas map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Texas's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Texas's substate region, Region 3, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 6, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 7, is in group 4.
Texas's substate region, Region 8, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 9, is in group 2.
Texas's substate region, Region 10, is in group 1.
Texas's substate region, Region 11, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 44.29.

Long description: Figure 45.1 is a Utah map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.1.

Long description: Figure 45.2 is a Utah map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.2.

Long description: Figure 45.3 is a Utah map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.3.

Long description: Figure 45.4 is a Utah map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.4.

Long description: Figure 45.5 is a Utah map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.5.

Long description: Figure 45.6 is a Utah map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.6.

Long description: Figure 45.7 is a Utah map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.7.

Long description: Figure 45.8 is a Utah map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.8.

Long description: Figure 45.9 is a Utah map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.9.

Long description: Figure 45.10 is a Utah map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.10.

Long description: Figure 45.11 is a Utah map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.11.

Long description: Figure 45.12 is a Utah map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.12.

Long description: Figure 45.13 is a Utah map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.13.

Long description: Figure 45.14 is a Utah map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.14.

Long description: Figure 45.15 is a Utah map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.15.

Long description: Figure 45.16 is a Utah map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.16.

Long description: Figure 45.17 is a Utah map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.17.

Long description: Figure 45.18 is a Utah map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.18.

Long description: Figure 45.19 is a Utah map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.19.

Long description: Figure 45.20 is a Utah map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.20.

Long description: Figure 45.21 is a Utah map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.21.

Long description: Figure 45.22 is a Utah map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 4.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.22.

Long description: Figure 45.23 is a Utah map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.23.

Long description: Figure 45.24 is a Utah map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 2.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 3.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 1.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.24.

Long description: Figure 45.25 is a Utah map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.25.

Long description: Figure 45.26 is a Utah map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.26.

Long description: Figure 45.27 is a Utah map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 5.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.27.

Long description: Figure 45.28 is a Utah map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.28.

Long description: Figure 45.29 is a Utah map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Utah's substate region, Bear River, Northeastern, Summit, Tooele, and Wasatch, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Central, Four Corners, and San Juan, is in group 6.
Utah's substate region, Southwest, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Davis County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Salt Lake County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Utah County, is in group 7.
Utah's substate region, Weber, Morgan, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 45.29.

Long description: Figure 46.1 is a Vermont map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.1.

Long description: Figure 46.2 is a Vermont map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.2.

Long description: Figure 46.3 is a Vermont map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.3.

Long description: Figure 46.4 is a Vermont map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.4.

Long description: Figure 46.5 is a Vermont map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.5.

Long description: Figure 46.6 is a Vermont map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.6.

Long description: Figure 46.7 is a Vermont map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.7.

Long description: Figure 46.8 is a Vermont map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.8.

Long description: Figure 46.9 is a Vermont map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.9.

Long description: Figure 46.10 is a Vermont map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.10.

Long description: Figure 46.11 is a Vermont map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.11.

Long description: Figure 46.12 is a Vermont map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 3.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.12.

Long description: Figure 46.13 is a Vermont map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.13.

Long description: Figure 46.14 is a Vermont map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.14.

Long description: Figure 46.15 is a Vermont map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.15.

Long description: Figure 46.16 is a Vermont map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.16.

Long description: Figure 46.17 is a Vermont map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.17.

Long description: Figure 46.18 is a Vermont map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.18.

Long description: Figure 46.19 is a Vermont map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 3.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.19.

Long description: Figure 46.20 is a Vermont map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 3.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.20.

Long description: Figure 46.21 is a Vermont map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.21.

Long description: Figure 46.22 is a Vermont map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.22.

Long description: Figure 46.23 is a Vermont map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.23.

Long description: Figure 46.24 is a Vermont map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.24.

Long description: Figure 46.25 is a Vermont map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.25.

Long description: Figure 46.26 is a Vermont map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 4.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.26.

Long description: Figure 46.27 is a Vermont map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.27.

Long description: Figure 46.28 is a Vermont map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 7.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.28.

Long description: Figure 46.29 is a Vermont map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Vermont's substate region, Champlain Valley, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Northeast, is in group 6.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southeast, is in group 5.
Vermont's substate region, Rural Southwest, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 46.29.

Long description: Figure 47.1 is a Virginia map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.1.

Long description: Figure 47.2 is a Virginia map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.2.

Long description: Figure 47.3 is a Virginia map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.3.

Long description: Figure 47.4 is a Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.4.

Long description: Figure 47.5 is a Virginia map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.
Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.5.

Long description: Figure 47.6 is a Virginia map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.6.

Long description: Figure 47.7 is a Virginia map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.7.

Long description: Figure 47.8 is a Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.8.

Long description: Figure 47.9 is a Virginia map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.9.

Long description: Figure 47.10 is a Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.10.

Long description: Figure 47.11 is a Virginia map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.11.

Long description: Figure 47.12 is a Virginia map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.12.

Long description: Figure 47.13 is a Virginia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.13.

Long description: Figure 47.14 is a Virginia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.14.

Long description: Figure 47.15 is a Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.15.

Long description: Figure 47.16 is a Virginia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.16.

Long description: Figure 47.17 is a Virginia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.17.

Long description: Figure 47.18 is a Virginia map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.18.

Long description: Figure 47.19 is a Virginia map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.19.

Long description: Figure 47.20 is a Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.20.

Long description: Figure 47.21 is a Virginia map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 1.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.21.

Long description: Figure 47.22 is a Virginia map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.22.

Long description: Figure 47.23 is a Virginia map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.23.

Long description: Figure 47.24 is a Virginia map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 5.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.24.

Long description: Figure 47.25 is a Virginia map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.25.

Long description: Figure 47.26 is a Virginia map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.26.

Long description: Figure 47.27 is a Virginia map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.27.

Long description: Figure 47.28 is a Virginia map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 2.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.28.

Long description: Figure 47.29 is a Virginia map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Virginia's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.
Virginia's substate region, Region 4, is in group 3.
Virginia's substate region, Region 5, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 47.29.

Long description: Figure 48.1 is a Washington map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.1.

Long description: Figure 48.2 is a Washington map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.2.

Long description: Figure 48.3 is a Washington map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.3.

Long description: Figure 48.4 is a Washington map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.4.

Long description: Figure 48.5 is a Washington map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.5.

Long description: Figure 48.6 is a Washington map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.6.

Long description: Figure 48.7 is a Washington map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.7.

Long description: Figure 48.8 is a Washington map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.8.

Long description: Figure 48.9 is a Washington map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.9.

Long description: Figure 48.10 is a Washington map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 7.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.10.

Long description: Figure 48.11 is a Washington map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.11.

Long description: Figure 48.12 is a Washington map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.12.

Long description: Figure 48.13 is a Washington map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.13.

Long description: Figure 48.14 is a Washington map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 3.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.14.

Long description: Figure 48.15 is a Washington map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.15.

Long description: Figure 48.16 is a Washington map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.16.

Long description: Figure 48.17 is a Washington map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.17.

Long description: Figure 48.18 is a Washington map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.18.

Long description: Figure 48.19 is a Washington map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.19.

Long description: Figure 48.20 is a Washington map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 3.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.20.

Long description: Figure 48.21 is a Washington map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.21.

Long description: Figure 48.22 is a Washington map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.22.

Long description: Figure 48.23 is a Washington map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.23.

Long description: Figure 48.24 is a Washington map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.24.

Long description: Figure 48.25 is a Washington map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.25.

Long description: Figure 48.26 is a Washington map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.26.

Long description: Figure 48.27 is a Washington map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 4.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.27.

Long description: Figure 48.28 is a Washington map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 7.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.28.

Long description: Figure 48.29 is a Washington map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Washington's substate region, Region 1, is in group 6.
Washington's substate region, Region 2, is in group 5.
Washington's substate region, Region 3, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 48.29.

Long description: Figure 49.1 is a West Virginia map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.1.

Long description: Figure 49.2 is a West Virginia map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.2.

Long description: Figure 49.3 is a West Virginia map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.3.

Long description: Figure 49.4 is a West Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.4.

Long description: Figure 49.5 is a West Virginia map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.5.

Long description: Figure 49.6 is a West Virginia map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.6.

Long description: Figure 49.7 is a West Virginia map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.7.

Long description: Figure 49.8 is a West Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.8.

Long description: Figure 49.9 is a West Virginia map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.9.

Long description: Figure 49.10 is a West Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.10.

Long description: Figure 49.11 is a West Virginia map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.11.

Long description: Figure 49.12 is a West Virginia map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.12.

Long description: Figure 49.13 is a West Virginia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.13.

Long description: Figure 49.14 is a West Virginia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.14.

Long description: Figure 49.15 is a West Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.15.

Long description: Figure 49.16 is a West Virginia map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.16.

Long description: Figure 49.17 is a West Virginia map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.17.

Long description: Figure 49.18 is a West Virginia map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.18.

Long description: Figure 49.19 is a West Virginia map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.19.

Long description: Figure 49.20 is a West Virginia map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.20.

Long description: Figure 49.21 is a West Virginia map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.21.

Long description: Figure 49.22 is a West Virginia map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.22.

Long description: Figure 49.23 is a West Virginia map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.23.

Long description: Figure 49.24 is a West Virginia map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 2.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 1.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 3.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 1.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.24.

Long description: Figure 49.25 is a West Virginia map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.25.

Long description: Figure 49.26 is a West Virginia map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.26.

Long description: Figure 49.27 is a West Virginia map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.27.

Long description: Figure 49.28 is a West Virginia map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 5.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.28.

Long description: Figure 49.29 is a West Virginia map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

West Virginia's substate region, Region I, is in group 4.
West Virginia's substate region, Region II, is in group 6.
West Virginia's substate region, Region III, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region IV, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region V, is in group 7.
West Virginia's substate region, Region VI, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 49.29.

Long description: Figure 50.1 is a Wisconsin map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.1.

Long description: Figure 50.2 is a Wisconsin map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.2.

Long description: Figure 50.3 is a Wisconsin map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.3.

Long description: Figure 50.4 is a Wisconsin map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.4.

Long description: Figure 50.5 is a Wisconsin map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.5.

Long description: Figure 50.6 is a Wisconsin map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.6.

Long description: Figure 50.7 is a Wisconsin map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.7.

Long description: Figure 50.8 is a Wisconsin map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.8.

Long description: Figure 50.9 is a Wisconsin map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.9.

Long description: Figure 50.10 is a Wisconsin map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.10.

Long description: Figure 50.11 is a Wisconsin map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.11.

Long description: Figure 50.12 is a Wisconsin map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.12.

Long description: Figure 50.13 is a Wisconsin map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.13.

Long description: Figure 50.14 is a Wisconsin map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.14.

Long description: Figure 50.15 is a Wisconsin map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 7.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.15.

Long description: Figure 50.16 is a Wisconsin map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.16.

Long description: Figure 50.17 is a Wisconsin map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.17.

Long description: Figure 50.18 is a Wisconsin map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.18.

Long description: Figure 50.19 is a Wisconsin map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.19.

Long description: Figure 50.20 is a Wisconsin map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.20.

Long description: Figure 50.21 is a Wisconsin map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 1.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 1.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.21.

Long description: Figure 50.22 is a Wisconsin map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.22.

Long description: Figure 50.23 is a Wisconsin map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 7.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 6.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.23.

Long description: Figure 50.24 is a Wisconsin map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.24.

Long description: Figure 50.25 is a Wisconsin map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.25.

Long description: Figure 50.26 is a Wisconsin map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 2.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 3.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.26.

Long description: Figure 50.27 is a Wisconsin map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.27.

Long description: Figure 50.28 is a Wisconsin map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.28.

Long description: Figure 50.29 is a Wisconsin map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Wisconsin's substate region, Milwaukee, is in group 5.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Northern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southeastern, is in group 4.
Wisconsin's substate region, Southern, is in group 6.
Wisconsin's substate region, Western, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 50.29.

Long description: Figure 51.1 is a Wyoming map showing illicit drug use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 5.02 to 7.01 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.02 to 8.11 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 8.12 to 9.34 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 9.35 to 11.97 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 11.98 to 16.19 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.20 to 19.45 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.46 to 29.61 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.1.

Long description: Figure 51.2 is a Wyoming map showing marijuana use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.49 to 9.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 9.68 to 10.97 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 10.98 to 12.53 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 12.54 to 16.34 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 16.35 to 20.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 20.81 to 24.52 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 24.53 to 37.96 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.2.

Long description: Figure 51.3 is a Wyoming map showing marijuana use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.95 to 5.78 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.79 to 6.71 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.72 to 7.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 7.77 to 10.44 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 10.45 to 14.32 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 14.33 to 17.58 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 17.59 to 27.15 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.3.

Long description: Figure 51.4 is a Wyoming map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking marijuana once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 34.37 to 46.15 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 30.77 to 34.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 26.97 to 30.76 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.68 to 26.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 19.02 to 22.67 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.51 to 19.01 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.73 to 16.50 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.4.

Long description: Figure 51.5 is a Wyoming map showing first use of marijuana among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: average annual initiation estimates (expressed as percentages of the at-risk population) based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.16 to 1.44 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.45 to 1.59 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 1.85 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.86 to 2.36 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.37 to 2.96 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.97 to 3.57 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.58 to 5.80 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.5.

Long description: Figure 51.6 is a Wyoming map showing illicit drug use other than marijuana in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.13 to 2.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.48 to 2.72 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.73 to 3.01 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.02 to 3.49 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.50 to 3.99 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.00 to 4.63 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 7.20 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.6.

Long description: Figure 51.7 is a Wyoming map showing cocaine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.90 to 1.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 1.18 to 1.32 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 1.33 to 1.59 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 1.60 to 2.08 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 2.09 to 2.60 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 2.61 to 3.44 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 3.45 to 5.89 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.7.

Long description: Figure 51.8 is a Wyoming map showing perceptions of great risk from using cocaine once a month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 79.11 to 81.11 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 76.06 to 79.10 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 73.28 to 76.05 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 69.73 to 73.27 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 66.26 to 69.72 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 62.00 to 66.25 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 50.55 to 61.99 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.8.

Long description: Figure 51.9 is a Wyoming map showing heroin use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.12 to 0.17 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.18 to 0.21 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.22 to 0.28 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.29 to 0.38 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.39 to 0.53 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.66 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.67 to 1.22 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 2.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.9.

Long description: Figure 51.10 is a Wyoming map showing perceptions of great risk from trying heroin once or twice among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 89.56 to 90.77 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 88.74 to 89.55 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 87.37 to 88.73 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 85.28 to 87.36 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 83.25 to 85.27 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 81.88 to 83.24 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 77.01 to 81.87 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.10.

Long description: Figure 51.11 is a Wyoming map showing methamphetamine use in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.11 to 0.22 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.23 to 0.31 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.32 to 0.46 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.47 to 0.80 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.81 to 1.00 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 1.01 to 1.18 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 1.19 to 1.66 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.11.

Long description: Figure 51.12 is a Wyoming map showing pain reliever misuse in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 2.66 to 3.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.25 to 3.58 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.59 to 3.91 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 3.92 to 4.28 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.29 to 4.58 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 4.59 to 4.93 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.94 to 5.82 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.12.

Long description: Figure 51.13 is a Wyoming map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 19.56 to 35.60 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 35.61 to 42.52 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 42.53 to 48.92 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 48.93 to 54.57 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 54.58 to 59.05 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 59.06 to 62.99 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 63.00 to 77.46 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.13.

Long description: Figure 51.14 is a Wyoming map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.50 to 18.53 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 18.54 to 21.20 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 21.21 to 23.26 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 23.27 to 26.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.01 to 28.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 28.80 to 32.08 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 32.09 to 45.72 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.14.

Long description: Figure 51.15 is a Wyoming map showing perceptions of great risk from having five or more drinks of an alcoholic beverage once or twice a week among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 50.93 to 57.50 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 48.38 to 50.92 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 44.96 to 48.37 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 40.51 to 44.95 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 37.90 to 40.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 35.62 to 37.89 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.00 to 35.61 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.15.

Long description: Figure 51.16 is a Wyoming map showing alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.00 to 13.55 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 13.56 to 15.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 15.54 to 18.22 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.23 to 21.32 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.33 to 25.06 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 25.07 to 28.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 28.63 to 49.32 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 7.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.16.

Long description: Figure 51.17 is a Wyoming map showing binge alcohol use in the past month among individuals aged 12 to 20, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 6.11 to 7.90 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 9.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 9.11 to 10.68 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 10.69 to 13.33 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 13.34 to 16.65 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 16.66 to 19.70 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 19.71 to 37.56 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 7.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.17.

Long description: Figure 51.18 is a Wyoming map showing tobacco product use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 11.20 to 14.76 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 14.77 to 17.67 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.68 to 22.51 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 22.52 to 26.98 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 26.99 to 30.66 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 30.67 to 33.62 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 33.63 to 40.26 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.18.

Long description: Figure 51.19 is a Wyoming map showing cigarette use in the past month among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.84 to 11.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 11.70 to 14.10 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 14.11 to 18.21 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.22 to 21.42 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 21.43 to 24.36 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 24.37 to 27.31 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 27.32 to 33.71 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.19.

Long description: Figure 51.20 is a Wyoming map showing perceptions of great risk from smoking one or more packs of cigarettes per day among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The highest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 77.82 to 80.37 percent.
The next to highest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 75.65 to 77.81 percent.
The next highest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 72.40 to 75.64 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 67.94 to 72.39 percent.
The next lowest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 65.82 to 67.93 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 64.22 to 65.81 percent.
The lowest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 61.23 to 64.21 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 7.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.20.

Long description: Figure 51.21 is a Wyoming map showing illicit drug use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 1.96 to 2.24 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 2.25 to 2.42 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 2.43 to 2.66 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 2.67 to 3.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 3.04 to 3.47 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 3.48 to 4.02 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 4.03 to 5.33 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 1.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.21.

Long description: Figure 51.22 is a Wyoming map showing pain reliever use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 0.41 to 0.47 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 0.48 to 0.53 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 0.54 to 0.61 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 0.62 to 0.70 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 0.71 to 0.79 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 0.80 to 0.88 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 0.89 to 1.07 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.22.

Long description: Figure 51.23 is a Wyoming map showing alcohol use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.52 to 4.12 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 4.13 to 4.61 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 4.62 to 5.08 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 5.09 to 5.91 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.92 to 6.80 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 6.81 to 7.90 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 7.91 to 11.91 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 5.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.23.

Long description: Figure 51.24 is a Wyoming map showing substance use disorder in the past year among individuals aged 12 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.86 to 5.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.88 to 6.44 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.45 to 6.89 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.90 to 8.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 8.01 to 8.86 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.87 to 10.00 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 10.01 to 14.48 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.24.

Long description: Figure 51.25 is a Wyoming map showing serious mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.13 to 3.50 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.51 to 3.96 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.97 to 4.44 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.45 to 5.03 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 5.04 to 5.43 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.44 to 5.92 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.93 to 7.04 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.25.

Long description: Figure 51.26 is a Wyoming map showing any mental illness in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 13.84 to 15.86 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 15.87 to 17.26 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 17.27 to 18.52 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 18.53 to 20.00 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 20.01 to 21.73 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 21.74 to 23.69 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 23.70 to 27.35 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 4.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.26.

Long description: Figure 51.27 is a Wyoming map showing those who had received mental health services in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 8.23 to 10.87 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 10.88 to 12.63 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 12.64 to 14.36 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 14.37 to 17.01 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 17.02 to 18.51 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 18.52 to 20.42 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 20.43 to 23.51 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.27.

Long description: Figure 51.28 is a Wyoming map showing those who had serious thoughts of suicide in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 3.05 to 3.42 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 3.80 to 4.18 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 4.19 to 4.63 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 4.64 to 5.16 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 5.17 to 5.64 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 5.65 to 7.06 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 5.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.28.

Long description: Figure 51.29 is a Wyoming map showing major depressive episode in the past year among individuals aged 18 or older, by substate region: percentages, annual averages based on 2016, 2017, and 2018 NSDUHs.

The lowest group, group 1's percentages ranged from 4.95 to 5.69 percent.
The next to lowest group, group 2's percentages ranged from 5.70 to 6.35 percent.
The next lowest group, group 3's percentages ranged from 6.36 to 6.90 percent.
The middle group, group 4's percentages ranged from 6.91 to 7.69 percent.
The next highest group, group 5's percentages ranged from 7.70 to 8.33 percent.
The next to highest group, group 6's percentages ranged from 8.34 to 8.94 percent.
The highest group, group 7's percentages ranged from 8.95 to 10.19 percent.

Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 1 (Laramie), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 2, is in group 6.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 3, is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 4, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 5, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 6, is in group 3.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 7 (Natrona), is in group 4.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 8, is in group 2.
Wyoming's substate region, Judicial District 9, is in group 3.

Long description end. Click here to return to Figure 51.29.

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