60426

Table 6.1A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Gender and Detailed Age Category: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Age Category | Total | GENDER
--- | --- | ---
Male | Female
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 26,232 | 24,618 | 9,726 | 8,776 | 16,507 | 15,842
18 | 1,018 | 870 | 383 | 351 | 635 | 519
19 | 907 | 822 | 393 | 307 | 514 | 515
20 | 930 | 836 | 414 | 333 | 516 | 502
21 | 850 | 762 | 349 | 302 | 502 | 460
22 | 744 | 770 | 339 | 308 | 405 | 461
23 | 650 | 697 | 257 | 274 | 393 | 423
24 | 787 | 660 | 259 | 263 | 528a | 397
25 | 620 | 633 | 224 | 209 | 397 | 424
26-29 | 2,291 | 2,103 | 881 | 886 | 1,410 | 1,217
30-34 | 2,779 | 2,526 | 976 | 923 | 1,804 | 1,603
35-39 | 3,240a | 2,478 | 1,000 | 814 | 2,239a | 1,664
40-44 | 2,677 | 2,914 | 997 | 1,012 | 1,680 | 1,902
45-49 | 2,999 | 2,451 | 1,011 | 830 | 1,988 | 1,621
50-54 | 2,145 | 1,856 | 1,074 | 658 | 1,071 | 1,198
55-59 | 961b | 1,694 | 326 | 515 | 635a | 1,179
60-64 | 869 | 855 | 219 | 401 | 650 | 454
65 or Older | 1,763 | 1,690 | 623 | 388 | 1,140 | 1,302
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.1B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Gender and Detailed Age Category: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Age Category | Total | GENDER
--- | --- | ---
Male | Female
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.2a | 11.3 | 9.4 | 8.4 | 14.8 | 14.0
18 | 21.4 | 19.0 | 15.8 | 14.3 | 27.1 | 24.5
19 | 23.9b | 19.2 | 20.3a | 14.0 | 27.7 | 24.6
20 | 22.9 | 20.3 | 19.5 | 17.0 | 26.7 | 23.4
21 | 21.7 | 19.0 | 18.6 | 14.8 | 24.4 | 23.3
22 | 19.1 | 19.0 | 17.3 | 15.1 | 21.1 | 22.9
23 | 16.7 | 17.9 | 13.9 | 14.5 | 19.3 | 21.2
24 | 19.7 | 17.8 | 13.4 | 14.2 | 25.8 | 21.4
25 | 16.0 | 16.5 | 10.9 | 11.0 | 21.6 | 21.8
26-29 | 15.1 | 13.5 | 11.6 | 11.2 | 18.8 | 16.0
30-34 | 14.0 | 13.1 | 10.0 | 9.8 | 17.9 | 16.2
35-39 | 15.6a | 12.4 | 10.2 | 8.1 | 20.5 | 16.8
40-44 | 11.6 | 12.5 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 14.6 | 15.9
45-49 | 14.0a | 11.2 | 9.4 | 7.8 | 18.7 | 14.3
50-54 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 11.3 | 6.9 | 10.7 | 11.8
55-59 | 5.9b | 9.9 | 4.1 | 6.5 | 7.6a | 12.8
60-64 | 7.0 | 6.5 | 3.8 | 6.0 | 9.8 | 7.0
65 or Older | 5.1 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 2.6 | 5.7 | 6.4
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.2A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 26,232 | 24,618 | 6,508a | 6,050 | 13,986a | 12,472 | 5,739 | 6,096
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9,726 | 8,776 | 2,618a | 2,349 | 4,865 | 4,465 | 2,242 | 1,962
Female | 16,507 | 15,842 | 3,889 | 3,702 | 9,121a | 8,007 | 3,496 | 4,134
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 22,964a | 21,366 | 5,551b | 5,087 | 12,243b | 10,668 | 5,170 | 5,611
White | 18,627 | 17,373 | 4,418a | 3,979 | 10,026a | 8,715 | 4,184 | 4,679
Black or African American | 2,861 | 2,650 | 725 | 706 | 1,480 | 1,294 | 656 | 649
American Indian or Alaska Native | 113a | 232 | * | 39 | * | * | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 799 | 656 | 246 | 257 | 366 | 338 | * | *
Two or More Races | 399 | 372 | * | 88 | 191 | 168 | * | 116
Hispanic or Latino | 3,268 | 3,252 | 956 | 964 | 1,743 | 1,804 | 568 | 484
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 5,483 | 5,067 | 1,569b | 1,206 | 2,513 | 2,145 | 1,400 | 1,717
High School Graduate | 8,560a | 7,473 | 2,158 | 2,183 | 4,465a | 3,568 | 1,937 | 1,722
Some College | 7,295 | 6,970 | 2,069 | 2,023 | 3,824 | 3,680 | 1,402 | 1,268
College Graduate | 4,895 | 5,108 | 712 | 639 | 3,184 | 3,079 | 999 | 1,389
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 12,913 | 11,759 | 2,774 | 2,615 | 8,472a | 7,294 | 1,667 | 1,850
Part-Time | 4,001 | 3,603 | 1,757 | 1,701 | 1,674 | 1,382 | 569 | 521
Unemployed | 1,619 | 1,528 | 605 | 540 | 764 | 841 | * | *
Other1 | 7,699 | 7,728 | 1,372 | 1,195 | 3,076 | 2,955 | 3,252 | 3,578
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.2B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.2a | 11.3 | 20.2b | 18.6 | 14.0a | 12.5 | 6.9 | 7.1
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9.4 | 8.4 | 16.2a | 14.4 | 9.9 | 9.0 | 5.9 | 5.0
Female | 14.8 | 14.0 | 24.3 | 22.9 | 18.0a | 15.8 | 7.8 | 9.0
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 12.2a | 11.2 | 21.0b | 19.0 | 14.4b | 12.6 | 6.7 | 7.1
White | 12.2 | 11.4 | 21.8b | 19.8 | 15.0a | 13.3 | 6.4 | 7.0
Black or African American | 11.9 | 10.7 | 17.3 | 15.9 | 12.3 | 10.6 | 8.4 | 8.0
American Indian or Alaska Native | 10.8a | 21.1 | * | 17.8 | * | * | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 9.2 | 7.2 | 17.5 | 16.9 | 8.2 | 6.7 | * | *
Two or More Races | 22.4 | 16.8 | * | 25.8 | 19.8 | 20.2 | * | 11.2
Hispanic or Latino | 12.2 | 11.7 | 16.7 | 16.8 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 9.4 | 7.5
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 14.9 | 14.2 | 23.8b | 18.1 | 17.6 | 15.7 | 8.7 | 11.1
High School Graduate | 12.5a | 10.9 | 19.4 | 19.4 | 15.3b | 12.2 | 6.9 | 6.2
Some College | 13.8 | 12.6 | 20.4 | 19.3 | 14.7 | 14.2 | 8.3 | 6.7
College Graduate | 8.6 | 8.7 | 16.4 | 15.4 | 10.4 | 9.9 | 4.5 | 6.0
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 10.8a | 9.8 | 18.3 | 17.1 | 11.6a | 10.1 | 5.2 | 5.5
Part-Time | 14.2 | 12.7 | 21.6 | 20.6 | 16.0 | 12.7 | 5.9 | 5.6
Unemployed | 21.7 | 20.1 | 23.6 | 21.0 | 21.2 | 22.7 | * | *
Other1 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 21.6 | 18.9 | 23.2 | 21.7 | 8.1 | 8.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.3A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Use of Illicit Drugs: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Drug | ILLICIT DRUG USE
--- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS1 | 7,626a | 6,611 | 18,606 | 18,007
Marijuana and Hashish | 5,417a | 4,661 | 20,815 | 19,957
Cocaine | 1,657 | 1,361 | 24,576 | 23,257
Crack | 607 | 512 | 25,625 | 24,106
Heroin | * | * | 26,017 | 24,475
Hallucinogens | 909 | 821 | 25,323 | 23,797
LSD | * | 106 | 26,064 | 24,512
PCP | * | * | 26,217 | 24,583
Ecstasy | 436 | 459 | 25,797 | 24,159
Inhalants | 393 | 312 | 25,839 | 24,306
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2 | 3,869 | 3,494 | 22,364 | 21,124
Pain Relievers | 2,779 | 2,654 | 23,453 | 21,964
OxyContin® | 423 | 387 | 25,809 | 24,231
Tranquilizers | 1,643 | 1,520 | 24,589 | 23,098
Stimulants | 993 | 831 | 25,239 | 23,787
Methamphetamine | 551 | 432 | 25,681 | 24,186
Sedatives | * | 243 | 25,949 | 24,375
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA1 | 4,761 | 4,279 | 21,471 | 20,339
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.3B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Use of Illicit Drugs: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Drug | ILLICIT DRUG USE
--- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS1 | 24.8a | 22.0 | 10.1 | 9.6
Marijuana and Hashish | 23.5 | 21.2 | 10.8 | 10.2
Cocaine | 31.5 | 26.7 | 11.7 | 10.9
Crack | 46.4 | 38.6 | 12.0a | 11.1
Heroin | * | * | 12.1a | 11.3
Hallucinogens | 28.0 | 26.1 | 11.9a | 11.1
LSD | * | 25.7 | 12.1a | 11.3
PCP | * | * | 12.2a | 11.3
Ecstasy | 26.2 | 26.9 | 12.1a | 11.2
Inhalants | 34.1 | 29.9 | 12.1a | 11.2
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics2 | 31.9a | 26.7 | 11.0 | 10.3
Pain Relievers | 30.3 | 26.3 | 11.4 | 10.6
OxyContin® | 44.4 | 37.2 | 12.0a | 11.2
Tranquilizers | 38.9 | 32.0 | 11.6 | 10.8
Stimulants | 38.4 | 36.6 | 11.9a | 11.0
Methamphetamine | 42.3 | 38.3 | 12.0a | 11.2
Sedatives | * | 38.4 | 12.1a | 11.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA1 | 29.2a | 25.2 | 10.8 | 10.1
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.4A Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Drug | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS2 | 30,793 | 29,999 | 7,626a | 6,611 | 23,167 | 23,388
Marijuana and Hashish | 23,060 | 21,991 | 5,417a | 4,661 | 17,642 | 17,330
Cocaine | 5,267 | 5,099 | 1,657 | 1,361 | 3,610 | 3,738
Crack | 1,309 | 1,327 | 607 | 512 | 702 | 815
Heroin | 393 | 343 | 215 | 143 | 178 | 200
Hallucinogens | 3,244 | 3,144 | 909 | 821 | 2,335 | 2,323
LSD | 476 | 413 | 168 | 106 | 308 | 307
PCP | 109 | 79 | 16 | 35 | 93 | 44
Ecstasy | 1,662 | 1,703 | 436 | 459 | 1,226 | 1,245
Inhalants | 1,151 | 1,043 | 393 | 312 | 758 | 731
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics3 | 12,124 | 13,068 | 3,869 | 3,494 | 8,255b | 9,574
Pain Relievers | 9,161 | 10,074 | 2,779 | 2,654 | 6,382a | 7,420
OxyContin® | 953 | 1,039 | 423 | 387 | 530 | 652
Tranquilizers | 4,219 | 4,752 | 1,643 | 1,520 | 2,576a | 3,232
Stimulants | 2,582 | 2,268 | 993 | 831 | 1,589 | 1,437
Methamphetamine | 1,302 | 1,127 | 551 | 432 | 751 | 695
Sedatives | 600 | 632 | 283 | 243 | 317 | 389
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA2 | 16,303 | 16,980 | 4,761 | 4,279 | 11,542 | 12,701
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 3 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.4B Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Drug | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS2 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 29.1 | 26.9 | 12.3 | 12.1
Marijuana and Hashish | 10.7 | 10.1 | 20.7 | 18.9 | 9.3 | 9.0
Cocaine | 2.4 | 2.3 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 1.9 | 1.9
Crack | 0.6 | 0.6 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 0.4
Heroin | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1
Hallucinogens | 1.5 | 1.4 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 1.2
LSD | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2
PCP | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0
Ecstasy | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.6
Inhalants | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.4
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics3 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 14.7 | 14.2 | 4.4a | 5.0
Pain Relievers | 4.3 | 4.6 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 3.4a | 3.8
OxyContin® | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.3 | 0.3
Tranquilizers | 2.0 | 2.2 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 1.4a | 1.7
Stimulants | 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 0.8 | 0.7
Methamphetamine | 0.6 | 0.5 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.4
Sedatives | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA2 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 18.2 | 17.4 | 6.1 | 6.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 3 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60427

Table 6.5A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year and Past Month Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance | TOBACCO PRODUCT OR ALCOHOL USE
--- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products1 | 13,223 | 12,978 | 13,009a | 11,640
Cigarettes | 12,135 | 11,941 | 14,097a | 12,677
Smokeless Tobacco | 1,134 | 1,175 | 25,098 | 23,443
Cigars | 3,990 | 3,556 | 22,243 | 21,062
Pipe Tobacco2 | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 19,064a | 17,541 | 7,168 | 7,077
Binge Alcohol Use3 | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use3 | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products1 | 11,691 | 11,453 | 14,541 | 13,165
Cigarettes | 10,845 | 10,545 | 15,388 | 14,072
Smokeless Tobacco | 808 | 849 | 25,424 | 23,769
Cigars | 1,814 | 1,823 | 24,418 | 22,795
Pipe Tobacco | 209 | 291 | 26,023 | 24,327
Alcohol | 14,814 | 13,555 | 11,419 | 11,063
Binge Alcohol Use3 | 7,965 | 7,113 | 18,267 | 17,505
Heavy Alcohol Use3 | 2,791 | 2,317 | 23,441 | 22,301
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 2 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 3 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60427

Table 6.5B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year and Past Month Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance | TOBACCO PRODUCT OR ALCOHOL USE
--- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products1 | 16.8 | 16.3 | 9.5a | 8.4
Cigarettes | 18.3 | 18.0 | 9.5a | 8.4
Smokeless Tobacco | 12.8 | 12.6 | 12.2a | 11.2
Cigars | 16.6 | 14.6 | 11.6 | 10.9
Pipe Tobacco2 | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 12.8b | 11.5 | 10.7 | 10.9
Binge Alcohol Use3 | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use3 | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products1 | 17.2 | 16.8 | 9.9a | 8.8
Cigarettes | 18.7 | 18.2 | 9.8a | 8.8
Smokeless Tobacco | 11.7 | 11.9 | 12.2a | 11.3
Cigars | 14.5 | 14.5 | 12.0a | 11.1
Pipe Tobacco | 12.4 | 14.3 | 12.2a | 11.3
Alcohol | 12.6b | 11.1 | 11.7 | 11.5
Binge Alcohol Use3 | 15.3a | 13.5 | 11.2 | 10.6
Heavy Alcohol Use3 | 17.1 | 15.0 | 11.8 | 11.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 2 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 3 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.6A Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products2 | 78,642 | 79,593 | 13,223 | 12,978 | 65,419 | 66,616
Cigarettes | 66,191 | 66,446 | 12,135 | 11,941 | 54,056 | 54,504
Smokeless Tobacco | 8,895 | 9,338 | 1,134 | 1,175 | 7,760 | 8,162
Cigars | 23,963 | 24,423 | 3,990 | 3,556 | 19,974 | 20,867
Pipe Tobacco3 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 148,431b | 153,172 | 19,064a | 17,541 | 129,366a | 135,631
Binge Alcohol Use4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products2 | 68,035 | 68,195 | 11,691 | 11,453 | 56,344 | 56,742
Cigarettes | 58,092 | 57,799 | 10,845 | 10,545 | 47,247 | 47,254
Smokeless Tobacco | 6,884 | 7,158 | 808 | 849 | 6,076 | 6,309
Cigars | 12,531 | 12,576 | 1,814 | 1,823 | 10,717 | 10,753
Pipe Tobacco | 1,683 | 2,032 | 209 | 291 | 1,474 | 1,740
Alcohol | 117,758a | 121,837 | 14,814 | 13,555 | 102,945a | 108,282
Binge Alcohol Use4 | 52,046 | 52,577 | 7,965 | 7,113 | 44,080 | 45,464
Heavy Alcohol Use4 | 16,292 | 15,424 | 2,791 | 2,317 | 13,501 | 13,107
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 3 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 4 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.6B Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products2 | 36.5 | 36.5 | 50.4 | 52.7 | 34.6 | 34.5
Cigarettes | 30.7 | 30.5 | 46.3 | 48.5 | 28.6 | 28.2
Smokeless Tobacco | 4.1 | 4.3 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 4.2
Cigars | 11.1 | 11.2 | 15.2 | 14.4 | 10.6 | 10.8
Pipe Tobacco3 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 68.9 | 70.3 | 72.7 | 71.3 | 68.4a | 70.2
Binge Alcohol Use4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products2 | 31.6 | 31.3 | 44.6 | 46.5 | 29.8 | 29.4
Cigarettes | 27.0 | 26.5 | 41.3 | 42.8 | 25.0 | 24.5
Smokeless Tobacco | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 3.3
Cigars | 5.8 | 5.8 | 6.9 | 7.4 | 5.7 | 5.6
Pipe Tobacco | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.9
Alcohol | 54.7 | 55.9 | 56.5 | 55.1 | 54.4 | 56.0
Binge Alcohol Use4 | 24.2 | 24.1 | 30.4 | 28.9 | 23.3 | 23.5
Heavy Alcohol Use4 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 10.6 | 9.4 | 7.1 | 6.8
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 3 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 4 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.7A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total | DEPENDENCE1 | DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE1
--- | --- | --- | ---
Yes | No | Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS2 | 26,232 | 24,618 | 1,985 | 1,704 | 24,247 | 22,914 | 2,673a | 2,130 | 23,559 | 22,488
Marijuana | 26,232 | 24,618 | 1,000 | 776 | 25,232 | 23,842 | 1,514a | 1,083 | 24,718 | 23,535
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA2 | 26,232 | 24,618 | 1,220 | 1,124 | 25,013 | 23,494 | 1,568 | 1,366 | 24,664 | 23,252
ALCOHOL | 26,232 | 24,618 | 2,720 | 2,398 | 23,512 | 22,219 | 4,508 | 4,115 | 21,724 | 20,503
ILLICIT DRUGS OR ALCOHOL2 | 26,232 | 24,618 | 4,124 | 3,499 | 22,109 | 21,119 | 5,986 | 5,237 | 20,246 | 19,381
BOTH ILLICIT DRUGS AND ALCOHOL2 | 26,232 | 24,618 | 582 | 603 | 25,650 | 24,015 | 1,195 | 1,007 | 25,037 | 23,611
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 2 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.7B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Substance Dependence or Abuse: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total | DEPENDENCE1 | DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE1
--- | --- | --- | ---
Yes | No | Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS2 | 12.2a | 11.3 | 44.6 | 42.2 | 11.5 | 10.7 | 41.0 | 37.7 | 11.3 | 10.6
Marijuana | 12.2a | 11.3 | 40.6 | 36.7 | 11.9 | 11.1 | 38.0 | 34.0 | 11.7 | 11.0
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA2 | 12.2a | 11.3 | 50.0 | 49.6 | 11.8a | 10.9 | 46.9 | 43.7 | 11.6 | 10.8
ALCOHOL | 12.2a | 11.3 | 34.5 | 32.3 | 11.3 | 10.6 | 25.9 | 23.9 | 11.0 | 10.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OR ALCOHOL2 | 12.2a | 11.3 | 36.9 | 34.0 | 10.8 | 10.2 | 28.5 | 26.0 | 10.4 | 9.8
BOTH ILLICIT DRUGS AND ALCOHOL2 | 12.2a | 11.3 | 49.5 | 51.4 | 12.0a | 11.1 | 40.2 | 37.1 | 11.8 | 11.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 2 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.8A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE2 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 6,515a | 5,647 | 2,673a | 2,130 | 3,842 | 3,517
Marijuana | 3,984a | 3,182 | 1,514a | 1,083 | 2,470 | 2,100
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 3,346 | 3,123 | 1,568 | 1,366 | 1,778 | 1,757
Alcohol | 17,424 | 17,251 | 4,508 | 4,115 | 12,916 | 13,137
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 | 20,969 | 20,180 | 5,986 | 5,237 | 14,983 | 14,943
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol3 | 2,971 | 2,718 | 1,195 | 1,007 | 1,775 | 1,711
DEPENDENCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 4,448 | 4,040 | 1,985 | 1,704 | 2,462 | 2,336
Marijuana | 2,461 | 2,113 | 1,000 | 776 | 1,461 | 1,338
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 2,441 | 2,267 | 1,220 | 1,124 | 1,221 | 1,143
Alcohol | 7,892 | 7,424 | 2,720 | 2,398 | 5,172 | 5,026
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 | 11,166 | 10,290 | 4,124 | 3,499 | 7,042 | 6,791
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol3 | 1,174 | 1,174 | 582 | 603 | 592 | 571
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.8B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE2 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 3.0a | 2.6 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 2.0 | 1.8
Marijuana | 1.9b | 1.5 | 5.8a | 4.4 | 1.3 | 1.1
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 0.9 | 0.9
Alcohol | 8.1 | 7.9 | 17.2 | 16.7 | 6.8 | 6.8
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 22.8 | 21.3 | 7.9 | 7.7
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 0.9 | 0.9
DEPENDENCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 7.6 | 6.9 | 1.3 | 1.2
Marijuana | 1.1 | 1.0 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 0.8 | 0.7
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 0.6 | 0.6
Alcohol | 3.7 | 3.4 | 10.4 | 9.7 | 2.7 | 2.6
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 15.7 | 14.2 | 3.7 | 3.5
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol3 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 0.3
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60427

Table 6.9A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | ILLICIT DRUG DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE1,2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 26,232 | 24,618 | 2,673a | 2,130 | 23,559 | 22,488
18-25 | 6,508a | 6,050 | 1,165 | 1,018 | 5,342 | 5,032
26-49 | 13,986a | 12,472 | 1,304 | 994 | 12,682 | 11,478
50 or Older | 5,739 | 6,096 | * | * | 5,535 | 5,978
MALE | 9,726 | 8,776 | 1,563b | 1,001 | 8,163 | 7,775
18-25 | 2,618a | 2,349 | 679a | 510 | 1,939 | 1,838
26-49 | 4,865 | 4,465 | 680 | 458 | 4,185 | 4,007
50 or Older | 2,242 | 1,962 | * | * | 2,039 | 1,929
FEMALE | 16,507 | 15,842 | 1,110 | 1,129 | 15,396 | 14,713
18-25 | 3,889 | 3,702 | 486 | 508 | 3,403 | 3,194
26-49 | 9,121a | 8,007 | * | 536 | 8,497a | 7,470
50 or Older | 3,496 | 4,134 | * | * | 3,496 | 4,049
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60427

Table 6.9B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | ILLICIT DRUG DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE1,2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.2a | 11.3 | 41.0 | 37.7 | 11.3 | 10.6
18-25 | 20.2b | 18.6 | 42.0 | 37.3 | 18.2a | 16.9
26-49 | 14.0a | 12.5 | 40.5 | 40.3 | 13.1a | 11.8
50 or Older | 6.9 | 7.1 | * | * | 6.7 | 7.0
MALE | 9.4 | 8.4 | 36.4a | 28.1 | 8.2 | 7.7
18-25 | 16.2a | 14.4 | 35.9 | 29.7 | 13.6 | 12.6
26-49 | 9.9 | 9.0 | 34.1 | 29.0 | 8.8 | 8.4
50 or Older | 5.9 | 5.0 | * | * | 5.4 | 5.0
FEMALE | 14.8 | 14.0 | 50.1 | 54.0 | 14.1 | 13.3
18-25 | 24.3 | 22.9 | 55.1 | 50.2 | 22.5 | 21.1
26-49 | 18.0a | 15.8 | * | 60.2 | 17.2a | 15.0
50 or Older | 7.8 | 9.0 | * | * | 7.8 | 8.8
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.10A Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 6,515a | 5,647 | 2,673a | 2,130 | 3,842 | 3,517
18-25 | 2,776 | 2,728 | 1,165 | 1,018 | 1,611 | 1,710
26-49 | 3,217a | 2,468 | 1,304 | 994 | 1,912 | 1,474
50 or Older | 522 | 450 | 203 | 117 | 318 | 333
MALE | 4,297a | 3,557 | 1,563b | 1,001 | 2,734 | 2,556
18-25 | 1,894 | 1,718 | 679a | 510 | 1,214 | 1,207
26-49 | 1,996 | 1,577 | 680 | 458 | 1,316 | 1,119
50 or Older | 407 | 263 | * | 33 | 204 | 230
FEMALE | 2,218 | 2,089 | 1,110 | 1,129 | 1,108 | 961
18-25 | 883 | 1,011 | 486 | 508 | 397a | 503
26-49 | 1,221 | 891 | 624 | 536 | 597 | 355
50 or Older | 115 | 187 | * | 85 | 115 | 103
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.5 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.10B Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 3.0a | 2.6 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 2.0 | 1.8
18-25 | 8.6 | 8.4 | 17.9 | 16.8 | 6.3 | 6.5
26-49 | 3.2a | 2.5 | 9.3 | 8.0 | 2.2 | 1.7
50 or Older | 0.6 | 0.5 | 3.5 | 1.9 | 0.4 | 0.4
MALE | 4.1b | 3.4 | 16.1a | 11.4 | 2.9 | 2.7
18-25 | 11.7 | 10.5 | 25.9 | 21.7 | 9.0 | 8.6
26-49 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 14.0 | 10.3 | 3.0 | 2.5
50 or Older | 1.1 | 0.7 | * | 1.7 | 0.6 | 0.6
FEMALE | 2.0 | 1.9 | 6.7 | 7.1 | 1.2 | 1.0
18-25 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 12.5 | 13.7 | 3.3 | 4.0
26-49 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 6.8 | 6.7 | 1.4 | 0.8
50 or Older | 0.3 | 0.4 | * | 2.1 | 0.3 | 0.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.5 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.11A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Alcohol Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 26,232 | 24,618 | 4,508 | 4,115 | 21,724 | 20,503
18-25 | 6,508a | 6,050 | 1,751 | 1,615 | 4,757 | 4,435
26-49 | 13,986a | 12,472 | 2,319 | 1,991 | 11,667a | 10,481
50 or Older | 5,739 | 6,096 | * | 508 | 5,301 | 5,587
MALE | 9,726 | 8,776 | 2,427 | 1,987 | 7,299 | 6,789
18-25 | 2,618a | 2,349 | 894 | 758 | 1,725 | 1,591
26-49 | 4,865 | 4,465 | 1,185 | 915 | 3,680 | 3,550
50 or Older | 2,242 | 1,962 | * | 314 | 1,894 | 1,648
FEMALE | 16,507 | 15,842 | 2,081 | 2,127 | 14,426 | 13,715
18-25 | 3,889 | 3,702 | 857 | 857 | 3,032 | 2,844
26-49 | 9,121a | 8,007 | 1,134 | 1,076 | 7,987a | 6,931
50 or Older | 3,496 | 4,134 | * | * | 3,407 | 3,940
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.11B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Alcohol Dependence or Abuse, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.2a | 11.3 | 25.9 | 23.9 | 11.0 | 10.2
18-25 | 20.2b | 18.6 | 32.0a | 28.4 | 17.8a | 16.6
26-49 | 14.0a | 12.5 | 25.3 | 22.5 | 12.8a | 11.5
50 or Older | 6.9 | 7.1 | * | 18.6 | 6.6 | 6.8
MALE | 9.4 | 8.4 | 20.5 | 17.3 | 8.0 | 7.3
18-25 | 16.2a | 14.4 | 25.9a | 21.3 | 13.6 | 12.4
26-49 | 9.9 | 9.0 | 18.6 | 15.4 | 8.6 | 8.2
50 or Older | 5.9 | 5.0 | * | 15.6 | 5.3 | 4.4
FEMALE | 14.8 | 14.0 | 37.4 | 37.1 | 13.6 | 12.8
18-25 | 24.3 | 22.9 | 42.6 | 40.1 | 21.6 | 20.3
26-49 | 18.0a | 15.8 | 40.5 | 37.4 | 16.7a | 14.5
50 or Older | 7.8 | 9.0 | * | * | 7.7 | 8.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.12A Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, Gender, and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 17,424 | 17,251 | 4,508 | 4,115 | 12,916 | 13,137
18-25 | 5,470 | 5,692 | 1,751 | 1,615 | 3,719 | 4,077
26-49 | 9,168 | 8,833 | 2,319 | 1,991 | 6,849 | 6,842
50 or Older | 2,787 | 2,727 | 438 | 508 | 2,349 | 2,218
MALE | 11,858 | 11,518 | 2,427 | 1,987 | 9,430 | 9,531
18-25 | 3,456 | 3,554 | 894 | 758 | 2,562 | 2,796
26-49 | 6,369 | 5,956 | 1,185 | 915 | 5,184 | 5,041
50 or Older | 2,033 | 2,008 | * | 314 | 1,684 | 1,694
FEMALE | 5,567 | 5,733 | 2,081 | 2,127 | 3,486 | 3,606
18-25 | 2,015 | 2,138 | 857 | 857 | 1,157 | 1,281
26-49 | 2,799 | 2,877 | 1,134 | 1,076 | 1,665 | 1,801
50 or Older | 754 | 718 | 89 | 194 | 664 | 524
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.5 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60426

Table 6.12B Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, Gender, and Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 8.1 | 7.9 | 17.2 | 16.7 | 6.8 | 6.8
18-25 | 17.0 | 17.5 | 26.9 | 26.7 | 14.5 | 15.4
26-49 | 9.2 | 8.8 | 16.6 | 16.0 | 8.0 | 7.8
50 or Older | 3.4 | 3.2 | 7.6 | 8.3 | 3.0 | 2.8
MALE | 11.4 | 11.0 | 25.0 | 22.6 | 10.0 | 9.9
18-25 | 21.4 | 21.8 | 34.1 | 32.3 | 18.9 | 20.0
26-49 | 12.9 | 12.0 | 24.4 | 20.5 | 11.6 | 11.2
50 or Older | 5.3 | 5.1 | * | 16.0 | 4.7 | 4.5
FEMALE | 5.0 | 5.1 | 12.6 | 13.4 | 3.7 | 3.7
18-25 | 12.6 | 13.2 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 9.5 | 10.3
26-49 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 12.4 | 13.4 | 4.0 | 4.2
50 or Older | 1.7 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 4.7 | 1.6 | 1.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.5 of Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.13A Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 26,232 | 24,618 | 10,868 | 11,126 | 15,268b | 13,409
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 6,508a | 6,050 | 1,740 | 1,831 | 4,729b | 4,173
26-49 | 13,986a | 12,472 | 6,687 | 6,084 | 7,291 | 6,352
50 or Older | 5,739 | 6,096 | 2,441a | 3,211 | 3,247 | 2,885
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9,726 | 8,776 | 3,005 | 3,226 | 6,703a | 5,525
Female | 16,507 | 15,842 | 7,864 | 7,900 | 8,565 | 7,885
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 22,964a | 21,366 | 9,960 | 10,140 | 12,919b | 11,147
White | 18,627 | 17,373 | 8,589 | 8,828 | 9,964b | 8,506
Black or African American | 2,861 | 2,650 | * | 932 | 1,882 | 1,681
American Indian or Alaska Native | 113a | 232 | * | * | 82 | 167
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | 33
Asian | 799 | 656 | * | * | 692 | 528
Two or More Races | 399 | 372 | * | * | 198 | 233
Hispanic or Latino | 3,268 | 3,252 | 908 | 986 | 2,349 | 2,262
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 5,483 | 5,067 | 2,013 | 1,980 | 3,460 | 3,074
High School Graduate | 8,560a | 7,473 | 3,216 | 3,168 | 5,278b | 4,264
Some College | 7,295 | 6,970 | 3,301 | 3,290 | 3,975 | 3,655
College Graduate | 4,895 | 5,108 | 2,339 | 2,688 | 2,555 | 2,416
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 12,913 | 11,759 | 4,774 | 4,529 | 8,071 | 7,181
Part-Time | 4,001 | 3,603 | 1,487 | 1,591 | 2,497a | 1,995
Unemployed | 1,619 | 1,528 | 668 | 659 | 951 | 866
Other3 | 7,699 | 7,728 | 3,939 | 4,347 | 3,749 | 3,368
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SPD, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.13B Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.2a | 11.3 | 38.7 | 39.5 | 8.2b | 7.1
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 20.2b | 18.6 | 50.9 | 50.6 | 16.5b | 14.6
26-49 | 14.0a | 12.5 | 43.6 | 43.8 | 8.6a | 7.4
50 or Older | 6.9 | 7.1 | 26.0 | 30.1 | 4.4 | 3.9
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9.4 | 8.4 | 32.7 | 34.7 | 7.1b | 5.8
Female | 14.8 | 14.0 | 41.5 | 41.9 | 9.2 | 8.4
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 12.2a | 11.2 | 38.3 | 39.0 | 8.0b | 6.8
White | 12.2 | 11.4 | 37.4 | 38.6 | 7.7b | 6.6
Black or African American | 11.9 | 10.7 | * | 42.5 | 8.6 | 7.5
American Indian or Alaska Native | 10.8a | 21.1 | * | * | 8.7 | 17.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | 5.9
Asian | 9.2 | 7.2 | * | * | 8.4 | 6.1
Two or More Races | 22.4 | 16.8 | * | * | 14.4 | 12.4
Hispanic or Latino | 12.2 | 11.7 | 42.8 | 45.5 | 9.6 | 8.9
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 14.9 | 14.2 | 43.8 | 51.2 | 10.7 | 9.7
High School Graduate | 12.5a | 10.9 | 40.3 | 39.8 | 8.8b | 7.1
Some College | 13.8 | 12.6 | 43.2 | 41.2 | 8.8 | 7.7
College Graduate | 8.6 | 8.7 | 29.6 | 32.2 | 5.2 | 4.8
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 10.8a | 9.8 | 36.0 | 36.0 | 7.6a | 6.7
Part-Time | 14.2 | 12.7 | 37.8 | 37.6 | 10.3a | 8.3
Unemployed | 21.7 | 20.1 | 53.4 | 50.1 | 15.3 | 13.8
Other3 | 12.9 | 12.6 | 40.8 | 43.3 | 7.5 | 6.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older with past year SPD, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.14A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 28,115 | 28,166 | 10,868 | 11,126 | 17,247 | 17,040
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 3,418 | 3,615 | 1,740 | 1,831 | 1,679 | 1,784
26-49 | 15,322a | 13,889 | 6,687 | 6,084 | 8,635 | 7,805
50 or Older | 9,375 | 10,661 | 2,441a | 3,211 | 6,933 | 7,451
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9,188 | 9,308 | 3,005 | 3,226 | 6,183 | 6,082
Female | 18,927 | 18,858 | 7,864 | 7,900 | 11,064 | 10,958
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 25,993 | 25,999 | 9,960 | 10,140 | 16,033 | 15,860
White | 22,944 | 22,890 | 8,589 | 8,828 | 14,355 | 14,062
Black or African American | 2,050 | 2,193 | 973 | 932 | 1,077 | 1,262
American Indian or Alaska Native | * | 169 | * | * | * | 104
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 412 | 365 | * | * | 309 | 238
Two or More Races | 406 | 317 | * | * | * | 178
Hispanic or Latino | 2,122 | 2,166 | 908 | 986 | 1,213 | 1,180
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 4,594 | 3,868 | 2,013 | 1,980 | 2,581 | 1,888
High School Graduate | 7,983 | 7,951 | 3,216 | 3,168 | 4,767 | 4,783
Some College | 7,641 | 7,992 | 3,301 | 3,290 | 4,340 | 4,702
College Graduate | 7,897 | 8,354 | 2,339 | 2,688 | 5,558 | 5,666
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 13,274 | 12,579 | 4,774 | 4,529 | 8,500 | 8,051
Part-Time | 3,935 | 4,229 | 1,487 | 1,591 | 2,448 | 2,638
Unemployed | 1,249 | 1,317 | 668 | 659 | 582 | 657
Other2 | 9,656 | 10,041 | 3,939 | 4,347 | 5,717 | 5,694
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.14B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Serious Psychological Distress and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | SERIOUS PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 13.1 | 13.0 | 41.6a | 45.3 | 9.1 | 8.8
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 10.7 | 11.2 | 26.9a | 30.5 | 6.6 | 6.8
26-49 | 15.3a | 13.9 | 47.8 | 48.9 | 10.0 | 8.9
50 or Older | 11.3 | 12.5 | 42.9 | 52.7 | 9.0 | 9.4
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 8.9 | 8.9 | 31.0a | 36.9 | 6.6 | 6.3
Female | 17.0 | 16.8 | 47.9 | 50.0 | 11.6 | 11.3
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 13.8 | 13.7 | 43.5a | 47.6 | 9.7 | 9.4
White | 15.1 | 15.1 | 46.3a | 50.9 | 10.7 | 10.4
Black or African American | 8.6 | 8.9 | 34.1 | 35.7 | 5.1 | 5.7
American Indian or Alaska Native | * | 15.4 | * | * | * | 11.9
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 4.8 | 4.0 | * | * | 3.9 | 2.8
Two or More Races | 22.8 | 14.4 | * | * | * | 9.8
Hispanic or Latino | 7.9 | 7.8 | 27.9 | 30.4 | 5.2 | 4.8
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 12.5 | 10.9 | 36.8 | 39.2 | 8.2 | 6.2
High School Graduate | 11.7 | 11.6 | 37.9 | 42.6 | 8.0 | 7.9
Some College | 14.4 | 14.5 | 45.4 | 47.4 | 9.5 | 9.8
College Graduate | 13.9 | 14.3 | 47.8 | 52.7 | 10.7 | 10.7
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 11.1 | 10.5 | 37.2 | 38.7 | 8.0 | 7.4
Part-Time | 14.0 | 14.9 | 37.3 | 44.4 | 10.1 | 10.7
Unemployed | 16.8 | 17.4 | 41.3 | 43.2 | 10.0 | 10.9
Other2 | 16.2 | 16.4 | 51.2 | 56.3 | 11.0 | 10.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 2 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.15A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 10,868 | 11,126 | 940 | 1,124 | 7,396 | 6,981 | 9,259 | 9,675
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 1,740 | 1,831 | 206 | 192 | 1,049 | 1,201 | 1,372 | 1,412
26-49 | 6,687 | 6,084 | 487 | 586 | 4,664a | 3,884 | 5,728 | 5,268
50 or Older | 2,441a | 3,211 | 247 | 347 | 1,683 | 1,895 | 2,159a | 2,995
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 3,005 | 3,226 | 486 | 357 | 2,288 | 1,905 | 2,332 | 2,796
Female | 7,864 | 7,900 | 454a | 767 | 5,108 | 5,076 | 6,926 | 6,879
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 9,960 | 10,140 | 813 | 915 | 6,698 | 6,353 | 8,561 | 8,867
White | 8,589 | 8,828 | 473 | 696 | 5,732 | 5,559 | 7,455 | 7,837
Black or African American | 973 | 932 | 258 | 212 | 639 | 630 | 770 | 687
American Indian or Alaska Native | * | * | * | 0 | * | 19 | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | * | * | * | 0 | * | 58 | * | *
Two or More Races | * | * | * | 6 | * | * | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 908 | 986 | 127 | 209 | 699 | 628 | 698 | 808
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 2,013 | 1,980 | 348 | 417 | 1,076 | 1,102 | 1,643 | 1,703
High School Graduate | 3,216 | 3,168 | 338 | 338 | 2,086 | 1,734 | 2,645 | 2,863
Some College | 3,301 | 3,290 | 246 | 268 | 2,355 | 2,145 | 2,955 | 2,884
College Graduate | 2,339 | 2,688 | 7b | 101 | 1,879 | 1,999 | 2,015 | 2,225
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 4,774 | 4,529 | 214 | 227 | 3,215 | 2,758 | 4,049 | 3,872
Part-Time | 1,487 | 1,591 | 99 | 102 | 1,014 | 1,057 | 1,248 | 1,367
Unemployed | 668 | 659 | 58a | 175 | 481 | 405 | 546 | 506
Other3 | 3,939 | 4,347 | 568 | 621 | 2,687 | 2,761 | 3,416 | 3,930
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.15B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 41.6a | 45.3 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 28.4 | 28.5 | 35.3a | 39.4
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 26.9a | 30.5 | 3.2 | 3.2 | 16.2b | 20.0 | 21.1 | 23.4
26-49 | 47.8 | 48.9 | 3.5 | 4.7 | 33.4 | 31.3 | 41.0 | 42.3
50 or Older | 42.9 | 52.7 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 29.7 | 31.1 | 37.6a | 49.1
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 31.0a | 36.9 | 5.0 | 4.1 | 23.6 | 21.8 | 24.0b | 31.9
Female | 47.9 | 50.0 | 2.8a | 4.8 | 31.1 | 32.2 | 42.0 | 43.5
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 43.5a | 47.6 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 29.3 | 29.9 | 37.3a | 41.6
White | 46.3a | 50.9 | 2.5a | 4.0 | 31.0 | 32.1 | 40.0a | 45.2
Black or African American | 34.1 | 35.7 | 9.0 | 8.0 | 22.4 | 24.0 | 26.9 | 26.1
American Indian or Alaska Native | * | * | * | 0.2 | * | 8.1 | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | * | * | * | 0.1 | * | 8.8 | * | *
Two or More Races | * | * | * | 1.5 | * | * | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 27.9 | 30.4 | 3.9 | 6.4 | 21.4 | 19.3 | 21.4 | 24.9
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 36.8 | 39.2 | 6.4 | 8.2 | 19.7 | 21.8 | 30.0 | 33.7
High School Graduate | 37.9 | 42.6 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 24.6 | 23.3 | 30.9b | 38.4
Some College | 45.4 | 47.4 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 32.4 | 31.0 | 40.5 | 41.4
College Graduate | 47.8 | 52.7 | 0.1b | 2.0 | 38.4 | 39.2 | 41.2 | 43.6
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 37.2 | 38.7 | 1.7 | 1.9 | 25.0 | 23.6 | 31.4 | 33.0
Part-Time | 37.3 | 44.4 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 25.4 | 29.5 | 31.2 | 38.0
Unemployed | 41.3 | 43.2 | 3.6a | 11.4 | 29.7 | 26.7 | 33.7 | 33.1
Other3 | 51.2 | 56.3 | 7.4 | 8.0 | 35.2 | 35.8 | 44.4 | 50.9
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.16A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 10,868 | 11,126 | 940 | 1,124 | 7,396 | 6,981 | 9,259 | 9,675
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 1,740 | 2,081 | 142 | 242 | 1,324 | 1,445 | 1,489 | 1,720
Midwest | 2,586 | 2,702 | 250 | 222 | 1,678 | 1,596 | 2,253 | 2,423
South | 3,797 | 4,107 | 394 | 513 | 2,379 | 2,502 | 3,174 | 3,628
West | 2,745 | 2,235 | 153 | 148 | 2,016a | 1,438 | 2,343 | 1,903
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 5,309 | 5,395 | 487 | 561 | 3,734 | 3,632 | 4,554 | 4,576
Small Metro | 3,559 | 3,530 | 278 | 320 | 2,287 | 2,099 | 3,019 | 3,103
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 2,411 | 2,294 | 148 | 247 | 1,530 | 1,340 | 2,074 | 2,023
< 250K Pop. | 1,148 | 1,236 | 129 | 73 | 757 | 759 | 944 | 1,080
Nonmetro | 2,001 | 2,200 | 175 | 244 | 1,375 | 1,249 | 1,686 | 1,996
Urbanized | 797 | 916 | 93 | 154 | 526 | 568 | 714 | 798
Less Urbanized | 998 | 1,155 | 78 | 85 | 724 | 599 | 817 | 1,076
Completely Rural | * | * | * | 5 | * | * | * | *
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 3,059 | 3,503 | 500 | 632 | 1,984 | 2,247 | 2,507 | 2,985
$20,000 - $49,999 | 3,385 | 3,500 | 256 | 272 | 2,321 | 1,987 | 2,810 | 3,122
$50,000 - $74,999 | 2,173 | 2,035 | * | 138 | 1,514 | 1,381 | 1,912 | 1,809
$75,000 or More | 2,251 | 2,087 | 91 | 82 | 1,577 | 1,366 | 2,029 | 1,759
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 2,534a | 3,264 | 449 | 529 | 1,559 | 1,988 | 2,210a | 2,892
No | 8,334 | 7,862 | 491 | 595 | 5,837 | 4,993 | 7,049 | 6,783
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.16B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 41.6a | 45.3 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 28.4 | 28.5 | 35.3a | 39.4
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 36.8b | 48.0 | 3.0 | 5.5 | 28.1 | 33.2 | 31.2a | 39.6
Midwest | 43.1 | 46.4 | 4.2 | 3.8 | 27.9 | 27.5 | 37.5 | 41.5
South | 39.9a | 46.6 | 4.1 | 5.8 | 25.0 | 28.4 | 33.3b | 41.1
West | 46.7 | 40.2 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 34.3a | 25.9 | 39.7 | 34.1
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 38.5 | 43.6 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 27.1 | 29.3 | 32.8 | 36.9
Small Metro | 44.1 | 46.1 | 3.4 | 4.2 | 28.5 | 27.5 | 37.4 | 40.5
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 43.4 | 46.4 | 2.7 | 5.0 | 27.6 | 27.1 | 37.2 | 40.8
< 250K Pop. | 45.7 | 45.7 | 5.1 | 2.7 | 30.4 | 28.3 | 37.6 | 39.9
Nonmetro | 46.8 | 48.9 | 4.1 | 5.4 | 32.2 | 27.8 | 39.4 | 44.2
Urbanized | 47.6 | 50.1 | 5.5 | 8.4 | 31.4 | 31.1 | 42.6 | 43.5
Less Urbanized | 46.6 | 50.2 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 33.9 | 26.0 | 38.1 | 46.7
Completely Rural | * | * | * | 1.3 | * | * | * | *
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 39.1a | 46.8 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 25.5 | 30.0 | 32.0a | 39.8
$20,000 - $49,999 | 38.2 | 41.4 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 26.3 | 23.5 | 31.7 | 36.8
$50,000 - $74,999 | 46.5 | 49.3 | * | 3.3 | 32.4 | 33.5 | 40.4 | 43.9
$75,000 or More | 47.0 | 46.6 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 32.9 | 30.5 | 42.4 | 39.3
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 44.5 | 48.8 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 27.4 | 29.7 | 38.6 | 43.2
No | 40.8 | 44.1 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 28.6 | 28.0 | 34.4 | 37.9
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.17A Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Location of Treatment/Counseling1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center | 1,861 | 2,201 | 212b | 350 | 1,089 | 1,195 | * | 655
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic | 3,642 | 3,719 | 571 | 661 | 2,429 | 2,072 | * | 987
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic | 1,902a | 1,438 | 244 | 203 | 1,343b | 831 | * | 404
Outpatient Medical Clinic | 934 | 616 | 80 | 89 | 468 | 325 | * | 202
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program | 192 | 169 | 39 | 40 | 53 | 70 | * | *
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center2 | 39 | 47 | 14a | 47 | 25 | * | * | *
Some Other Place3 | 117 | 113 | 44 | 15 | 36 | 64 | * | *
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple locations; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Respondents were permitted to specify other locations for receiving outpatient mental health treatment/counseling. This location is one of the most commonly reported other locations for receiving outpatient treatment/counseling. 3 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Place Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.17B Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Location of Treatment/Counseling1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center | 25.2a | 31.6 | 20.3b | 29.1 | 23.4a | 30.8 | * | 34.9
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic | 49.3 | 53.5 | 54.5 | 55.1 | 52.1 | 53.4 | * | 52.6
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic | 25.7 | 20.7 | 23.4 | 16.9 | 28.8a | 21.4 | * | 21.5
Outpatient Medical Clinic | 12.6 | 8.9 | 7.7 | 7.4 | 10.0 | 8.4 | * | 10.8
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program | 2.6 | 2.4 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 1.1 | 1.8 | * | *
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center2 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.3a | 4.0 | 0.5 | * | * | *
Some Other Place3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 4.2 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.7 | * | *
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple locations; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Respondents were permitted to specify other locations for receiving outpatient mental health treatment/counseling. This location is one of the most commonly reported other locations for receiving outpatient treatment/counseling. 3 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Place Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.18A Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Source of Payment1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Self or Family Member Living in Household | 2,388 | 2,240 | 412 | 447 | 1,724a | 1,177 | * | 616
Family Member Not Living in Household | 193 | 207 | 100 | 113 | 93 | 37 | * | 57
Private Health Insurance | 3,218 | 2,571 | 312 | 352 | 2,103a | 1,478 | * | 741
Medicare | 750 | 715 | 35 | 45 | 318 | 355 | * | 315
Medicaid | 778 | 1,108 | 116 | 142 | 491 | 657 | * | 309
Rehabilitation Program | 15 | 17 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 7 | * | *
Employer | 710 | 586 | 67 | 40 | 454 | 405 | * | 141
VA or Other Military Program | 245 | 353 | 31 | 13 | 114 | 89 | * | 252
Other Public Source | 262 | 333 | 42 | 42 | 164 | 242 | * | 49
Other Private Source | 83 | 97 | 7a | 28 | 76 | 55 | * | *
Free Treatment | 350 | 404 | 136 | 164 | 182 | 197 | * | *
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple sources of payment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.18B Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Serious Psychological Distress Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Source of Payment1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Self or Family Member Living in Household | 32.5 | 32.4 | 39.6 | 37.4 | 37.2 | 30.6 | * | 32.8
Family Member Not Living in Household | 2.6 | 3.0 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 2.0 | 1.0 | * | 3.0
Private Health Insurance | 43.7 | 37.2 | 30.1 | 29.5 | 45.4 | 38.4 | * | 39.5
Medicare | 10.2 | 10.3 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 6.9 | 9.2 | * | 16.8
Medicaid | 10.6a | 16.0 | 11.2 | 11.9 | 10.6a | 17.1 | * | 16.5
Rehabilitation Program | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 0.2 | * | *
Employer | 9.7 | 8.5 | 6.5 | 3.4 | 9.8 | 10.5 | * | 7.5
VA or Other Military Program | 3.3 | 5.1 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 2.3 | * | 13.4
Other Public Source | 3.6 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 6.3 | * | 2.6
Other Private Source | 1.1 | 1.4 | 0.7a | 2.4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | * | *
Free Treatment | 4.8 | 5.8 | 13.1 | 13.7 | 3.9 | 5.1 | * | *
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple sources of payment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60710

Table 6.19A Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 6,450 | 6,593 | 3,109a | 3,772 | 3,329 | 2,789
Cost/Insurance Barriers4 | 3,497 | 3,493 | 1,642 | 1,986 | 1,849 | 1,490
Stigma5 | 1,922 | 1,548 | 730 | 817 | 1,193a | 728
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment/Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment6 | 1,846 | 1,947 | 939 | 1,036 | 902 | 900
Treatment Would Not Help | 620 | 710 | 289 | 396 | 331 | 314
Did Not Have Time | 949 | 933 | 471 | 468 | 478 | 463
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 1,115 | 1,354 | 494 | 745 | 620 | 607
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 683 | 765 | 412 | 429 | 271 | 331
Other Access Barriers7 | 351 | 454 | 176 | 320 | 174 | 132
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment and SPD, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Includes reasons of "Could not afford," "Health insurance does not pay enough," "Health insurance does not cover mental health treatment," and other-specify responses of "No health insurance." 5 Includes reasons of "Might cause neighbors/community to have negative opinion," "Might have negative effect on job," "Concerned about confidentiality," "Did not want others to find out," and other-specify responses of "Ashamed/embarrassed/afraid," "Concerned how court system would treat me," and "Concerned how it would affect future insurability." 6 Includes reasons of "Did not feel need for treatment," "Could handle problem without treatment," and other-specify responses of "Work on problems with family/friends" and "Work on problems through religion/spirituality." 7 Includes reasons of "No transportation/inconvenient" and other-specify responses of "Too much red tape/hassle to get services," "No openings/long waiting lists/delays," "Services unavailable/limited in area," "Attempted to get treatment but unsuccessful in finding help," and "Could not find program/counselor comfortable with." Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60710

Table 6.19B Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0
Cost/Insurance Barriers4 | 54.3 | 53.2 | 52.9 | 52.8 | 55.6 | 53.5
Stigma5 | 29.8a | 23.6 | 23.5 | 21.7 | 35.8a | 26.2
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment/Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment6 | 28.7 | 29.6 | 30.3 | 27.6 | 27.1 | 32.3
Treatment Would Not Help | 9.6 | 10.8 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 9.9 | 11.3
Did Not Have Time | 14.7 | 14.2 | 15.2 | 12.4 | 14.4 | 16.6
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 17.3 | 20.6 | 15.9 | 19.8 | 18.6 | 21.8
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 10.6 | 11.6 | 13.3 | 11.4 | 8.2 | 11.9
Other Access Barriers7 | 5.4 | 6.9 | 5.7 | 8.5 | 5.2 | 4.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment and SPD, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Includes reasons of "Could not afford," "Health insurance does not pay enough," "Health insurance does not cover mental health treatment," and other-specify responses of "No health insurance." 5 Includes reasons of "Might cause neighbors/community to have negative opinion," "Might have negative effect on job," "Concerned about confidentiality," "Did not want others to find out," and other-specify responses of "Ashamed/embarrassed/afraid," "Concerned how court system would treat me," and "Concerned how it would affect future insurability." 6 Includes reasons of "Did not feel need for treatment," "Could handle problem without treatment," and other-specify responses of "Work on problems with family/friends" and "Work on problems through religion/spirituality." 7 Includes reasons of "No transportation/inconvenient" and other-specify responses of "Too much red tape/hassle to get services," "No openings/long waiting lists/delays," "Services unavailable/limited in area," "Attempted to get treatment but unsuccessful in finding help," and "Could not find program/counselor comfortable with." Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60710

Table 6.20A Detailed Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 6,450 | 6,593 | 3,109a | 3,772 | 3,329 | 2,789
Could Not Afford Cost | 3,107 | 3,084 | 1,418 | 1,685 | 1,683 | 1,382
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion | 810 | 578 | 250 | 305 | 560a | 272
Might Have Negative Effect on Job | 648 | 463 | 337 | 271 | 311 | 191
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 330 | 412 | 134 | 213 | 196 | 199
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Enough Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 669 | 815 | 427 | 555 | 242 | 259
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 1,115 | 1,354 | 494 | 745 | 620 | 607
Concerned about Confidentiality | 790 | 567 | 338 | 301 | 452 | 265
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 683 | 765 | 412 | 429 | 271 | 331
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment | 503 | 584 | 292 | 293 | 206 | 284
Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment | 1,697 | 1,723 | 801 | 929 | 891 | 783
Treatment Would Not Help | 620 | 710 | 289 | 396 | 331 | 314
Did Not Have Time | 949 | 933 | 471 | 468 | 478 | 463
Did Not Want Others to Find Out | 471 | 521 | 238 | 248 | 233 | 273
No Transportation/Inconvenient | 191 | 293 | 65a | 210 | 127 | 81
Some Other Reason4 | 581 | 627 | 345 | 394 | 236 | 234
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment and SPD, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Reason for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were classified as not having received treatment for Some Other Reason. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60710

Table 6.20B Detailed Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment and Serious Psychological Distress in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0
Could Not Afford Cost | 48.2 | 46.9 | 45.7 | 44.8 | 50.6 | 49.6
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion | 12.6 | 8.8 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 16.8 | 9.8
Might Have Negative Effect on Job | 10.1 | 7.0 | 10.8 | 7.2 | 9.3 | 6.9
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 5.1 | 6.3 | 4.3 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 7.1
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Enough Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 10.4 | 12.4 | 13.8 | 14.8 | 7.3 | 9.3
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 17.3 | 20.6 | 15.9 | 19.8 | 18.6 | 21.8
Concerned about Confidentiality | 12.3 | 8.6 | 10.9 | 8.0 | 13.6 | 9.5
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 10.6 | 11.6 | 13.3 | 11.4 | 8.2 | 11.9
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment | 7.8 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 7.8 | 6.2 | 10.2
Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment | 26.3 | 26.2 | 25.8 | 24.7 | 26.8 | 28.1
Treatment Would Not Help | 9.6 | 10.8 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 9.9 | 11.3
Did Not Have Time | 14.7 | 14.2 | 15.2 | 12.4 | 14.4 | 16.6
Did Not Want Others to Find Out | 7.3 | 7.9 | 7.7 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 9.8
No Transportation/Inconvenient | 3.0 | 4.5 | 2.1a | 5.6 | 3.8 | 2.9
Some Other Reason4 | 9.0 | 9.5 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 7.1 | 8.4
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment and SPD, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Reason for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were classified as not having received treatment for Some Other Reason. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.21A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and/or Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older With Serious Psychological Distress and/or Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Serious Psychological Distress/Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse1 | Mental Health Treatment or Substance Use Treatment at a Specialty Facility2,3 | Mental Health Treatment Only2 | Substance Use Treatment at a Specialty Facility Only3 | Mental Health Treatment and Substance Use Treatment at a Specialty Facility2,3
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
EITHER SPD OR DEPENDENCE/ABUSE4,5 | 13,769 | 13,809 | 12,272 | 12,384 | 660 | 654 | 836 | 760
SPD4 | 11,134 | 11,407 | 10,297 | 10,553 | 266 | 282 | 571 | 572
SPD but not Dependence/Abuse4,5 | 8,447 | 8,955 | 8,252 | 8,761 | 43 | 68 | 151 | 127
Dependence/Abuse5 | 5,322 | 4,854 | 4,020 | 3,624 | 616 | 587 | 685 | 633
Dependence/Abuse but not SPD4,5 | 2,635 | 2,402 | 1,975 | 1,831 | 394 | 373 | 265 | 188
Both SPD and Dependence/Abuse4,5 | 2,687 | 2,452 | 2,045 | 1,793 | 222 | 214 | 420 | 446
NEITHER SPD NOR DEPENDENCE/ABUSE4,5 | 15,599 | 15,453 | 14,801 | 14,751 | 593 | 429 | 205 | 270
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility refers to treatment received at a hospital (inpatient), rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), or mental health center in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. 4 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 5 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60502

Table 6.21B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling and/or Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older With Serious Psychological Distress and/or Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Serious Psychological Distress/Illicit Drug or Alcohol Dependence or Abuse1 | Mental Health Treatment or Substance Use Treatment at a Specialty Facility2,3 | Mental Health Treatment Only2 | Substance Use Treatment at a Specialty Facility Only3 | Mental Health Treatment and Substance Use Treatment at a Specialty Facility2,3
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
EITHER SPD OR DEPENDENCE/ABUSE4,5 | 33.5 | 35.0 | 29.9 | 31.4 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 1.9
SPD4 | 42.6a | 46.5 | 39.4a | 43.0 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 2.2 | 2.3
SPD but not Dependence/Abuse4,5 | 41.9a | 46.4 | 40.9a | 45.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.7
Dependence/Abuse5 | 25.4 | 24.1 | 19.2 | 18.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.3 | 3.1
Dependence/Abuse but not SPD4,5 | 17.6 | 16.1 | 13.2 | 12.3 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 1.3
Both SPD and Dependence/Abuse4,5 | 45.0 | 47.0 | 34.3 | 34.3 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 7.0 | 8.5
NEITHER SPD NOR DEPENDENCE/ABUSE4,5 | 9.0 | 8.7 | 8.5 | 8.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Due to the use of alternative 2004 subsample data, these 2004 estimates may differ from 2004 estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility refers to treatment received at a hospital (inpatient), rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), or mental health center in order to reduce or stop drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with drug or alcohol use. 4 Serious Psychological Distress (SPD) is defined as having a score of 13 or higher on the K6 scale. Due to questionnaire changes, these 2004 and 2005 estimates are not comparable with 2004 and earlier estimates published in prior NSDUH reports. See Section B.4.4 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. 5 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60501

Table 6.22A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 27,502 | 28,166 | 1,917 | 2,129 | 15,226 | 14,856 | 22,638 | 23,305
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 3,459 | 3,615 | 388 | 344 | 1,976 | 2,070 | 2,594 | 2,680
26-49 | 14,348 | 13,889 | 801 | 930 | 8,632a | 7,766 | 11,671 | 11,423
50 or Older | 9,695 | 10,661 | 728 | 855 | 4,619 | 5,019 | 8,373 | 9,202
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9,044 | 9,308 | 918 | 931 | 5,208 | 4,812 | 7,139 | 7,369
Female | 18,458 | 18,858 | 999 | 1,197 | 10,018 | 10,044 | 15,499 | 15,935
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 25,523 | 25,999 | 1,523 | 1,727 | 14,151 | 13,672 | 21,185 | 21,714
White | 22,512 | 22,890 | 980 | 1,268 | 12,452 | 11,904 | 18,998 | 19,435
Black or African American | 2,052 | 2,193 | 414 | 418 | 1,120 | 1,268 | 1,480 | 1,518
American Indian or Alaska Native | 143 | 169 | 11 | 3 | 68 | 66 | 105 | 156
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | 1 | 2 | * | 12 | * | *
Asian | 422 | 365 | 99 | 26 | 241 | 216 | 318 | 264
Two or More Races | 335 | 317 | 18 | 9 | 216 | 205 | 250 | 286
Hispanic or Latino | 1,979 | 2,166 | 393 | 402 | 1,075 | 1,184 | 1,453 | 1,591
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 4,134 | 3,868 | 639 | 775 | 1,927 | 1,837 | 3,227 | 3,073
High School Graduate | 7,783 | 7,951 | 801 | 712 | 4,003 | 3,472 | 6,641 | 7,061
Some College | 8,067 | 7,992 | 376 | 434 | 4,466 | 4,398 | 6,865 | 6,739
College Graduate | 7,518 | 8,354 | 100 | 208 | 4,829 | 5,149 | 5,904 | 6,432
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 12,632 | 12,579 | 514 | 457 | 6,855 | 6,638 | 10,152 | 10,086
Part-Time | 4,081 | 4,229 | 199 | 220 | 2,537 | 2,286 | 3,192 | 3,402
Unemployed | 1,301 | 1,317 | 120 | 224 | 743 | 699 | 1,117 | 1,066
Other3 | 9,488 | 10,041 | 1,083 | 1,227 | 5,092 | 5,234 | 8,177 | 8,750
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60501

Table 6.22B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.8 | 13.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 10.5 | 10.7
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 10.8 | 11.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 8.1 | 8.3
26-49 | 14.4 | 13.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 8.6a | 7.8 | 11.7 | 11.4
50 or Older | 11.7 | 12.5 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 10.1 | 10.8
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 8.8 | 8.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 6.9 | 7.0
Female | 16.6 | 16.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 9.0 | 8.9 | 13.9 | 14.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 13.6 | 13.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 11.2 | 11.4
White | 14.9 | 15.1 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 12.5 | 12.8
Black or African American | 8.5 | 8.9 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 6.1 | 6.2
American Indian or Alaska Native | 12.6 | 15.4 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 9.2 | 14.1
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | 0.1 | 0.3 | * | 2.0 | * | *
Asian | 4.7 | 4.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 2.9
Two or More Races | 15.8 | 14.4 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 10.2 | 9.3 | 11.8 | 13.0
Hispanic or Latino | 7.4 | 7.8 | 1.5 | 1.4 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 5.4 | 5.7
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 11.3 | 10.9 | 1.8 | 2.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 8.9 | 8.6
High School Graduate | 11.5 | 11.6 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 5.9 | 5.1 | 9.8 | 10.3
Some College | 14.8 | 14.5 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 8.2 | 8.0 | 12.5 | 12.2
College Graduate | 13.5 | 14.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 8.6 | 8.8 | 10.6 | 11.0
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 10.6 | 10.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 8.5 | 8.4
Part-Time | 14.8 | 14.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 9.2 | 8.1 | 11.6 | 12.0
Unemployed | 17.7 | 17.4 | 1.6 | 3.0 | 10.1 | 9.2 | 15.2 | 14.1
Other3 | 15.5 | 16.4 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 8.3 | 8.6 | 13.3 | 14.3
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.23A Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 27,502 | 28,166 | 1,917 | 2,129 | 15,226 | 14,856 | 22,638 | 23,305
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 5,397 | 5,709 | 287 | 318 | 3,323 | 3,311 | 4,386 | 4,546
Midwest | 6,577 | 6,790 | 455 | 371 | 3,651 | 3,341 | 5,399 | 5,803
South | 9,364 | 9,976 | 883 | 998 | 4,734 | 5,026 | 7,831 | 8,493
West | 6,164 | 5,690 | 291 | 442 | 3,518 | 3,179 | 5,023 | 4,462
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 13,826 | 14,129 | 1,004 | 1,111 | 7,910 | 8,091 | 11,147 | 11,100
Small Metro | 9,046 | 8,809 | 595 | 602 | 4,964a | 4,277 | 7,536 | 7,608
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 5,943 | 5,862 | 356 | 368 | 3,244 | 2,790 | 4,879 | 5,045
< 250K Pop. | 3,103 | 2,947 | 240 | 234 | 1,721 | 1,487 | 2,657 | 2,563
Nonmetro | 4,629 | 5,228 | 318 | 416 | 2,351 | 2,487 | 3,955a | 4,597
Urbanized | 2,034 | 2,155 | 173 | 202 | 1,077 | 1,213 | 1,731 | 1,817
Less Urbanized | 2,207 | 2,524 | 132 | 174 | 1,135 | 1,030 | 1,891 | 2,284
Completely Rural | 388 | 549 | 12 | 40 | 139 | 244 | 333 | 496
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 6,711 | 6,971 | 973 | 1,117 | 3,820 | 3,939 | 5,404 | 5,701
$20,000 - $49,999 | 9,031 | 8,499 | 597 | 601 | 4,939b | 3,990 | 7,569 | 7,352
$50,000 - $74,999 | 4,943 | 5,271 | 220 | 221 | 2,815 | 2,994 | 4,246 | 4,437
$75,000 or More | 6,817 | 7,424 | 127 | 190 | 3,652 | 3,933 | 5,419 | 5,815
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 5,778 | 6,339 | 814 | 1,044 | 3,240 | 3,407 | 4,895 | 5,471
No | 21,723 | 21,827 | 1,103 | 1,085 | 11,986 | 11,449 | 17,743 | 17,833
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.23B Specific Types of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling Received in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling1 | TYPE OF MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Inpatient | Outpatient | Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 12.8 | 13.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 7.1 | 6.8 | 10.5 | 10.7
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 13.2 | 13.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 10.7 | 11.1
Midwest | 13.6 | 13.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 11.1 | 11.9
South | 12.2 | 12.7 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 6.2 | 6.4 | 10.2 | 10.8
West | 12.7 | 11.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 7.2 | 6.5 | 10.3 | 9.1
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 12.1 | 12.1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 9.7 | 9.5
Small Metro | 14.2 | 13.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 7.8a | 6.7 | 11.8 | 11.9
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 14.2 | 13.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 7.7a | 6.6 | 11.6 | 11.9
< 250K Pop. | 14.2 | 13.7 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 7.9 | 6.9 | 12.1 | 11.9
Nonmetro | 12.8 | 14.4 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 10.9a | 12.7
Urbanized | 13.6 | 15.7 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 7.2 | 8.8 | 11.5 | 13.2
Less Urbanized | 12.2 | 13.8 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 6.3 | 5.7 | 10.4 | 12.5
Completely Rural | 12.2 | 12.9 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 4.4 | 5.7 | 10.4 | 11.6
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 15.6 | 16.7 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 8.9 | 9.5 | 12.6 | 13.7
$20,000 - $49,999 | 11.6 | 11.3 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 6.3a | 5.3 | 9.7 | 9.7
$50,000 - $74,999 | 12.9 | 13.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 7.4 | 7.6 | 11.1 | 11.3
$75,000 or More | 12.2 | 12.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 9.7 | 9.6
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 18.8 | 20.1 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 15.9 | 17.3
No | 11.8 | 11.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 9.6 | 9.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 2 Respondents could report receiving multiple types of mental health treatment/counseling; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.24A Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Drug | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 29,506 | 29,999 | 5,916 | 5,566 | 23,504 | 24,308
Marijuana and Hashish | 21,796 | 21,991 | 4,010 | 3,679 | 17,739 | 18,212
Cocaine | 5,247 | 5,099 | 1,140 | 1,150 | 4,104 | 3,877
Crack | 1,241 | 1,327 | 398 | 422 | 841 | 903
Heroin | 350 | 343 | 126 | 134 | 223 | 199
Hallucinogens | 3,125 | 3,144 | 596 | 581 | 2,518 | 2,549
LSD | 434 | 413 | 77 | 76 | 351 | 333
PCP | 138a | 79 | 24 | 31 | 113a | 48
Ecstasy | 1,605 | 1,703 | 287 | 307 | 1,311 | 1,389
Inhalants | 1,087 | 1,043 | 281 | 252 | 806 | 789
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 12,418 | 13,068 | 3,047 | 2,908 | 9,321 | 10,105
Pain Relievers | 9,391 | 10,074 | 2,178 | 2,072 | 7,190a | 7,950
OxyContin® | 1,019 | 1,039 | 305 | 321 | 712 | 708
Tranquilizers | 4,536 | 4,752 | 1,514 | 1,308 | 3,014 | 3,414
Stimulants | 2,423 | 2,268 | 637 | 617 | 1,782 | 1,648
Methamphetamine | 1,277 | 1,127 | 357 | 311 | 918 | 815
Sedatives | 604 | 632 | 240 | 217 | 338 | 415
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 16,389 | 16,980 | 3,771 | 3,637 | 12,563 | 13,237
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year use for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.24B Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Drug | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 13.7 | 13.8 | 21.5 | 19.8 | 12.5 | 12.9
Marijuana and Hashish | 10.1 | 10.1 | 14.6 | 13.1 | 9.5 | 9.6
Cocaine | 2.4 | 2.3 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 2.2 | 2.1
Crack | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 0.4 | 0.5
Heroin | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1
Hallucinogens | 1.5 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.3 | 1.3
LSD | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2
PCP | 0.1a | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1a | 0.0
Ecstasy | 0.7 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.7
Inhalants | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.4
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 5.0 | 5.3
Pain Relievers | 4.4 | 4.6 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 3.8 | 4.2
OxyContin® | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 0.4
Tranquilizers | 2.1 | 2.2 | 5.5 | 4.6 | 1.6 | 1.8
Stimulants | 1.1 | 1.0 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 0.9
Methamphetamine | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.4
Sedatives | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.2 | 0.2
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 13.7 | 12.9 | 6.7 | 7.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year use for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.25A Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 77,504 | 79,593 | 11,594 | 12,453 | 65,727 | 66,904
Cigarettes | 65,264 | 66,446 | 10,423a | 11,400 | 54,677 | 54,829
Smokeless Tobacco | 8,672 | 9,338 | 992 | 918 | 7,665 | 8,383
Cigars | 23,405 | 24,423 | 2,965 | 2,923 | 20,374 | 21,457
Pipe Tobacco4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 148,149b | 153,172 | 19,668 | 20,056 | 128,252a | 132,774
Binge Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 66,622 | 68,195 | 10,009 | 10,863 | 56,443 | 57,113
Cigarettes | 56,897 | 57,799 | 9,151a | 10,083 | 47,592 | 47,514
Smokeless Tobacco | 6,583 | 7,158 | 731 | 666 | 5,842 | 6,465
Cigars | 12,526 | 12,576 | 1,413 | 1,460 | 11,073 | 11,098
Pipe Tobacco | 1,657 | 2,032 | 239 | 313 | 1,412 | 1,713
Alcohol | 116,498b | 121,837 | 15,479 | 15,685 | 100,829a | 105,886
Binge Alcohol Use5 | 51,931 | 52,577 | 6,579 | 6,292 | 45,283 | 46,133
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | 16,018 | 15,424 | 2,068 | 1,952 | 13,920 | 13,446
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year and past month use for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 4 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 5 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.25B Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 36.0 | 36.5 | 42.2 | 44.2 | 35.1 | 35.4
Cigarettes | 30.3 | 30.5 | 37.9 | 40.5 | 29.2 | 29.0
Smokeless Tobacco | 4.0 | 4.3 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 4.4
Cigars | 10.9 | 11.2 | 10.8 | 10.4 | 10.9 | 11.3
Pipe Tobacco4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 68.8a | 70.3 | 71.5 | 71.2 | 68.5b | 70.2
Binge Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 30.9 | 31.3 | 36.4 | 38.6 | 30.1 | 30.2
Cigarettes | 26.4 | 26.5 | 33.3 | 35.8 | 25.4 | 25.1
Smokeless Tobacco | 3.1 | 3.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.4
Cigars | 5.8 | 5.8 | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 5.9
Pipe Tobacco | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.9
Alcohol | 54.1b | 55.9 | 56.3 | 55.7 | 53.8b | 56.0
Binge Alcohol Use5 | 24.1 | 24.1 | 23.9 | 22.3 | 24.2 | 24.4
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | 7.4 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 6.9 | 7.4 | 7.1
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year and past month use for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 4 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 5 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.26A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 20,278 | 20,180 | 4,549 | 4,257 | 15,684 | 15,863
Illicit Drugs4 | 5,951 | 5,647 | 1,737 | 1,497 | 4,194 | 4,115
Alcohol | 17,137 | 17,251 | 3,630 | 3,465 | 13,475 | 13,733
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 10,719 | 10,290 | 2,970 | 2,678 | 7,732 | 7,583
Illicit Drugs4 | 4,115 | 4,040 | 1,339 | 1,170 | 2,770 | 2,847
Alcohol | 7,821 | 7,424 | 2,112 | 1,917 | 5,699 | 5,495
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year dependence/abuse for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60427

Table 6.26B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 16.5 | 15.1 | 8.4 | 8.4
Illicit Drugs4 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 6.3 | 5.3 | 2.2 | 2.2
Alcohol | 8.0 | 7.9 | 13.2 | 12.3 | 7.2 | 7.3
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 5.0 | 4.7 | 10.8 | 9.5 | 4.1 | 4.0
Illicit Drugs4 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 1.5 | 1.5
Alcohol | 3.6 | 3.4 | 7.7 | 6.8 | 3.0 | 2.9
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year dependence/abuse for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.27A Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Location of Treatment/Counseling1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center | 3,268 | 3,612 | 428 | 519 | 1,851 | 1,912 | 989 | 1,181
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic | 7,839 | 8,038 | 1,085 | 1,157 | 4,861 | 4,392 | 1,893a | 2,489
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic | 3,752a | 3,159 | 350 | 317 | 2,049a | 1,642 | 1,353 | 1,201
Outpatient Medical Clinic | 1,195 | 1,126 | 163 | 137 | 536 | 524 | 495 | 465
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program | 293 | 311 | 55 | 61 | 139 | 109 | 99 | 141
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center2 | 84 | 93 | 50 | 77 | 33 | 16 | * | *
Some Other Place3 | 327b | 144 | 47 | 31 | 100 | 68 | 181a | 45
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple locations; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Respondents were permitted to specify other locations for receiving outpatient mental health treatment/counseling. This location is one of the most commonly reported other locations for receiving outpatient treatment/counseling. 3 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Place Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.27B Location of Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Location of Treatment/Counseling1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Outpatient Mental Health Clinic or Center | 21.6 | 24.5 | 21.9 | 25.2 | 21.5 | 24.6 | 21.5 | 23.9
Office of a Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor - Not Part of a Clinic | 51.7 | 54.4 | 55.5 | 56.2 | 56.5 | 56.6 | 41.1a | 50.3
Doctor's Office - Not Part of a Clinic | 24.8a | 21.4 | 17.9 | 15.4 | 23.8 | 21.2 | 29.4 | 24.3
Outpatient Medical Clinic | 7.9 | 7.6 | 8.4 | 6.7 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 10.8 | 9.4
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program | 1.9 | 2.1 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 2.9
School or University Setting/Clinic/Center2 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 2.6 | 3.8 | 0.4 | 0.2 | * | *
Some Other Place3 | 2.2a | 1.0 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 3.9a | 0.9
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple locations; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Respondents were permitted to specify other locations for receiving outpatient mental health treatment/counseling. This location is one of the most commonly reported other locations for receiving outpatient treatment/counseling. 3 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Place Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.28A Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Source of Payment1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Self or Family Member Living in Household | 5,146 | 4,926 | 774 | 772 | 3,215b | 2,523 | 1,157a | 1,632
Family Member Not Living in Household | 320 | 343 | 143 | 164 | 145 | 76 | 32 | 103
Private Health Insurance | 6,255 | 5,884 | 629 | 609 | 3,903b | 3,142 | 1,723 | 2,133
Medicare | 1,563 | 1,654 | 90 | 103 | 582 | 578 | 891 | 973
Medicaid | 1,595 | 1,668 | 181 | 212 | 902 | 1,016 | 512 | 441
Rehabilitation Program | 49 | 55 | 8 | 23 | 40 | 32 | * | *
Employer | 1,563 | 1,369 | 103 | 74 | 927 | 985 | 533 | 309
VA or Other Military Program | 609 | 736 | 37 | 24 | 194 | 204 | 378 | 508
Other Public Source | 512 | 558 | 81 | 67 | 260 | 375 | 171 | 117
Other Private Source | 127 | 193 | 30 | 47 | 83 | 82 | 14 | 64
Free Treatment | 743 | 823 | 266 | 281 | 346 | 382 | 131 | 161
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple sources of payment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.28B Source of Payment for Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older Who Received Outpatient Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Source of Payment1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
18-25 | 26-49 | 50 or Older
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
Self or Family Member Living in Household | 34.0 | 33.4 | 39.8 | 37.7 | 37.5a | 32.7 | 25.1 | 32.7
Family Member Not Living in Household | 2.1 | 2.3 | 7.3 | 8.0 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 2.1
Private Health Insurance | 41.3 | 39.9 | 32.4 | 29.7 | 45.5 | 40.7 | 37.3 | 42.8
Medicare | 10.3 | 11.2 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 6.8 | 7.5 | 19.3 | 19.5
Medicaid | 10.5 | 11.3 | 9.3 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 13.2 | 11.1 | 8.8
Rehabilitation Program | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | * | *
Employer | 10.3 | 9.3 | 5.3 | 3.6 | 10.8 | 12.8 | 11.5 | 6.2
VA or Other Military Program | 4.0 | 5.0 | 1.9 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 8.2 | 10.2
Other Public Source | 3.4 | 3.8 | 4.2 | 3.3 | 3.0a | 4.9 | 3.7 | 2.3
Other Private Source | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.3
Free Treatment | 4.9 | 5.6 | 13.7 | 13.7 | 4.0 | 4.9 | 2.8 | 3.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Outpatient Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received outpatient care for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple sources of payment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.29A Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 10,902 | 11,170 | 5,227 | 5,468 | 5,649 | 5,655
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 2,614 | 2,688 | 1,144 | 1,057 | 1,460 | 1,612
26-49 | 6,564 | 6,049 | 3,180 | 3,023 | 3,370 | 3,002
50 or Older | 1,724a | 2,432 | 903a | 1,388 | 819 | 1,041
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 3,908 | 3,875 | 1,623 | 1,643 | 2,278 | 2,219
Female | 6,993 | 7,295 | 3,604 | 3,825 | 3,371 | 3,436
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 9,810 | 9,908 | 4,823 | 5,001 | 4,962 | 4,865
White | 8,179 | 8,026 | 4,179 | 4,215 | 3,979 | 3,778
Black or African American | 1,190 | 1,371 | 470 | 531 | 716 | 832
Other or Two or More Races | 441 | 511 | 174 | 255 | 267 | 255
Hispanic or Latino | 1,091 | 1,261 | 404 | 467 | 687 | 790
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 1,866 | 1,871 | 879 | 781 | 984 | 1,084
High School Graduate | 3,111 | 2,731 | 1,498 | 1,379 | 1,608 | 1,327
Some College | 3,263 | 3,234 | 1,659 | 1,619 | 1,601 | 1,606
College Graduate | 2,661a | 3,333 | 1,191a | 1,690 | 1,455 | 1,638
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 5,620 | 5,518 | 2,194 | 2,384 | 3,409 | 3,108
Part-Time | 1,822 | 1,829 | 896 | 866 | 923 | 948
Unemployed | 661 | 817 | 347 | 452 | 312 | 364
Other3 | 2,798 | 3,005 | 1,790 | 1,766 | 1,005 | 1,236
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown unmet need information were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year unmet need for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.29B Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 5.1 | 5.1 | 19.1 | 19.4 | 3.0 | 3.0
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
18-25 | 8.1 | 8.3 | 33.3a | 29.3 | 5.1 | 5.6
26-49 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 22.3 | 21.8 | 3.9 | 3.5
50 or Older | 2.1a | 2.9 | 9.3 | 13.0 | 1.1 | 1.4
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 3.8 | 3.7 | 18.1 | 17.7 | 2.4 | 2.3
Female | 6.3 | 6.5 | 19.6 | 20.3 | 3.6 | 3.7
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 5.2 | 5.2 | 18.9 | 19.2 | 3.1 | 3.0
White | 5.4 | 5.3 | 18.6 | 18.4 | 3.1 | 2.9
Black or African American | 4.9 | 5.6 | 22.9 | 24.2 | 3.2 | 3.7
Other or Two or More Races | 3.5 | 3.9 | 18.3 | 27.9 | 2.3 | 2.1
Hispanic or Latino | 4.1 | 4.6 | 20.9 | 21.6 | 2.8 | 3.1
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 5.1 | 5.3 | 21.5 | 20.2 | 3.1 | 3.4
High School Graduate | 4.6 | 4.0 | 19.3 | 17.3 | 2.7 | 2.2
Some College | 6.0 | 5.9 | 20.6 | 20.3 | 3.4 | 3.4
College Graduate | 4.8 | 5.7 | 15.9a | 20.2 | 3.0 | 3.3
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 4.7 | 4.6 | 17.4 | 19.0 | 3.2 | 2.9
Part-Time | 6.6 | 6.5 | 22.0 | 20.5 | 3.9 | 3.9
Unemployed | 9.0 | 10.8 | 26.7 | 34.3 | 5.2 | 5.8
Other3 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 19.0 | 17.6 | 1.9 | 2.4
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown unmet need information were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year unmet need for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.30A Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment, and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 10,902 | 11,170 | 5,227 | 5,468 | 5,649 | 5,655
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 2,000 | 1,912 | 805 | 835 | 1,194 | 1,077
Midwest | 2,692 | 2,587 | 1,409 | 1,408 | 1,282 | 1,165
South | 3,852 | 3,953 | 1,870 | 2,037 | 1,964 | 1,898
West | 2,358 | 2,718 | 1,142 | 1,189 | 1,209 | 1,515
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 5,649 | 5,873 | 2,534 | 2,668 | 3,112 | 3,190
Small Metro | 3,562 | 3,514 | 1,834 | 1,788 | 1,710 | 1,706
Nonmetro | 1,691 | 1,783 | 859 | 1,012 | 827 | 758
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 3,168 | 3,283 | 1,599 | 1,705 | 1,560 | 1,559
$20,000 - $49,999 | 3,941 | 3,789 | 1,877 | 1,738 | 2,062 | 2,028
$50,000 - $74,999 | 1,662 | 1,817 | 728 | 912 | 930 | 900
$75,000 or More | 2,131 | 2,280 | 1,022 | 1,113 | 1,096 | 1,167
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 2,566 | 2,748 | 1,533 | 1,569 | 1,026 | 1,171
No | 8,336 | 8,422 | 3,694 | 3,899 | 4,623 | 4,484
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown unmet need information were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year unmet need for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.30B Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment, and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 5.1 | 5.1 | 19.1 | 19.4 | 3.0 | 3.0
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 4.9 | 4.7 | 14.9 | 14.6 | 3.4 | 3.1
Midwest | 5.6 | 5.3 | 21.5 | 20.7 | 3.1 | 2.8
South | 5.0 | 5.0 | 20.0 | 20.4 | 2.9 | 2.8
West | 4.9 | 5.5 | 18.7 | 20.9 | 2.9 | 3.5
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 4.9 | 5.0 | 18.4 | 18.9 | 3.1 | 3.1
Small Metro | 5.6 | 5.5 | 20.3 | 20.3 | 3.1 | 3.1
Nonmetro | 4.7 | 4.9 | 18.6 | 19.4 | 2.6 | 2.4
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 7.4 | 7.9 | 24.0 | 24.5 | 4.3 | 4.5
$20,000 - $49,999 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 20.9 | 20.5 | 3.0 | 3.0
$50,000 - $74,999 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 14.7 | 17.3 | 2.8 | 2.6
$75,000 or More | 3.8 | 3.8 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 2.2 | 2.2
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 8.3 | 8.7 | 26.6 | 24.8 | 4.1 | 4.6
No | 4.5 | 4.5 | 17.1 | 17.9 | 2.9 | 2.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown unmet need information were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year unmet need for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.31A Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 10,902 | 11,170 | 5,227 | 5,468 | 5,649 | 5,655
Cost/Insurance Barriers4 | 5,207 | 5,286 | 2,587 | 2,693 | 2,608 | 2,573
Stigma5 | 2,560 | 2,345 | 1,130 | 1,050 | 1,424 | 1,285
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment/Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment6 | 3,639 | 3,521 | 1,545 | 1,485 | 2,076 | 2,020
Treatment Would Not Help | 1,142 | 1,045 | 480 | 561 | 660 | 484
Did Not Have Time | 1,620 | 1,488 | 726 | 694 | 892 | 791
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 1,819 | 2,057 | 713a | 1,032 | 1,102 | 1,018
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 826 | 934 | 415 | 483 | 409 | 446
Other Access Barriers7 | 532 | 559 | 323 | 377 | 209 | 180
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Includes reasons of "Could not afford," "Health insurance does not pay enough," "Health insurance does not cover mental health treatment," and other-specify responses of "No health insurance." 5 Includes reasons of "Might cause neighbors/community to have negative opinion," "Might have negative effect on job," "Concerned about confidentiality," "Did not want others to find out," and other-specify responses of "Ashamed/embarrassed/afraid," "Concerned how court system would treat me," and "Concerned how it would affect future insurability." 6 Includes reasons of "Did not feel need for treatment," "Could handle problem without treatment," and other-specify responses of "Work on problems with family/friends" and "Work on problems through religion/spirituality." 7 Includes reasons of "No transportation/inconvenient" and other-specify responses of "Too much red tape/hassle to get services," "No openings/long waiting lists/delays," "Services unavailable/limited in area," "Attempted to get treatment but unsuccessful in finding help," and "Could not find program/counselor comfortable with." Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

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Table 6.31B Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0
Cost/Insurance Barriers4 | 48.5 | 48.3 | 49.9 | 49.8 | 47.2 | 46.8
Stigma5 | 23.8 | 21.4 | 21.8 | 19.4 | 25.8 | 23.4
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment/Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment6 | 33.9 | 32.2 | 29.8 | 27.5 | 37.6 | 36.7
Treatment Would Not Help | 10.6 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 11.9 | 8.8
Did Not Have Time | 15.1 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 12.8 | 16.1 | 14.4
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 16.9 | 18.8 | 13.8a | 19.1 | 19.9 | 18.5
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 7.7 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 8.9 | 7.4 | 8.1
Other Access Barriers7 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 3.8 | 3.3
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Includes reasons of "Could not afford," "Health insurance does not pay enough," "Health insurance does not cover mental health treatment," and other-specify responses of "No health insurance." 5 Includes reasons of "Might cause neighbors/community to have negative opinion," "Might have negative effect on job," "Concerned about confidentiality," "Did not want others to find out," and other-specify responses of "Ashamed/embarrassed/afraid," "Concerned how court system would treat me," and "Concerned how it would affect future insurability." 6 Includes reasons of "Did not feel need for treatment," "Could handle problem without treatment," and other-specify responses of "Work on problems with family/friends" and "Work on problems through religion/spirituality." 7 Includes reasons of "No transportation/inconvenient" and other-specify responses of "Too much red tape/hassle to get services," "No openings/long waiting lists/delays," "Services unavailable/limited in area," "Attempted to get treatment but unsuccessful in finding help," and "Could not find program/counselor comfortable with." Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.32A Detailed Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 10,902 | 11,170 | 5,227 | 5,468 | 5,649 | 5,655
Could Not Afford Cost | 4,512 | 4,655 | 2,152 | 2,279 | 2,348 | 2,356
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion | 1,006 | 881 | 448 | 415 | 554 | 464
Might Have Negative Effect on Job | 785 | 733 | 403 | 344 | 378 | 386
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 593 | 692 | 320 | 376 | 271 | 316
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Enough Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 1,126 | 1,314 | 699 | 812 | 424 | 501
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 1,819 | 2,057 | 713a | 1,032 | 1,102 | 1,018
Concerned about Confidentiality | 1,060 | 857 | 475 | 370 | 583 | 477
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 826 | 934 | 415 | 483 | 409 | 446
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment | 893 | 1,022 | 403 | 441 | 485 | 574
Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment | 3,340 | 2,984 | 1,395 | 1,308 | 1,928 | 1,660
Treatment Would Not Help | 1,142 | 1,045 | 480 | 561 | 660 | 484
Did Not Have Time | 1,620 | 1,488 | 726 | 694 | 892 | 791
Did Not Want Others to Find Out | 715 | 702 | 302 | 302 | 411 | 400
No Transportation/Inconvenient | 332 | 350 | 184 | 241 | 149 | 107
Some Other Reason4 | 822 | 885 | 500 | 456 | 320 | 429
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Reason for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were classified as not having received treatment for Some Other Reason. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.32B Detailed Reasons for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Reason Did Not Receive Treatment/Counseling1 | Total2 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING3
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL POPULATION | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0
Could Not Afford Cost | 42.0 | 42.5 | 41.5 | 42.1 | 42.5 | 42.9
Might Cause Neighbors/Community to Have Negative Opinion | 9.4 | 8.0 | 8.6 | 7.7 | 10.0 | 8.4
Might Have Negative Effect on Job | 7.3 | 6.7 | 7.8 | 6.4 | 6.8 | 7.0
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Any Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 5.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 4.9 | 5.7
Health Insurance Does Not Cover Enough Mental Health Treatment/Counseling | 10.5 | 12.0 | 13.5 | 15.0 | 7.7 | 9.1
Did Not Know Where to Go for Services | 16.9 | 18.8 | 13.8a | 19.1 | 19.9 | 18.5
Concerned about Confidentiality | 9.9 | 7.8 | 9.2 | 6.8 | 10.5 | 8.7
Fear of Being Committed/Have to Take Medicine | 7.7 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 8.9 | 7.4 | 8.1
Did Not Feel Need for Treatment | 8.3 | 9.3 | 7.8 | 8.1 | 8.8 | 10.4
Could Handle the Problem Without Treatment | 31.1a | 27.3 | 26.9 | 24.2 | 34.9 | 30.2
Treatment Would Not Help | 10.6 | 9.5 | 9.2 | 10.4 | 11.9 | 8.8
Did Not Have Time | 15.1 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 12.8 | 16.1 | 14.4
Did Not Want Others to Find Out | 6.7 | 6.4 | 5.8 | 5.6 | 7.4 | 7.3
No Transportation/Inconvenient | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2.0
Some Other Reason4 | 7.7 | 8.1 | 9.6 | 8.4 | 5.8 | 7.8
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple reasons; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total column represent reasons for not receiving mental health treatment/counseling for all persons aged 18 or older with an unmet need for treatment, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 3 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 4 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Reason for Not Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were classified as not having received treatment for Some Other Reason. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.33A Substance Use and Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of and Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
Unmet Need | No Unmet Need | Unmet Need | No Unmet Need
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 29,506 | 29,999 | 1,828 | 1,696 | 4,087 | 3,869 | 2,041 | 1,911 | 21,433 | 22,376
Marijuana and Hashish | 21,796 | 21,991 | 1,287 | 1,111 | 2,722 | 2,566 | 1,621 | 1,440 | 16,096 | 16,753
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 12,418 | 13,068 | 1,071 | 958 | 1,977 | 1,950 | 948 | 977 | 8,353 | 9,110
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 16,389 | 16,980 | 1,321 | 1,188 | 2,450 | 2,449 | 1,153 | 1,217 | 11,390 | 12,002
CIGARETTES | 65,264 | 66,446 | 2,637 | 2,602 | 7,759a | 8,793 | 2,750 | 2,584 | 51,875 | 52,176
ALCOHOL | 148,149b | 153,172 | 4,086 | 4,111 | 15,548 | 15,937 | 4,606 | 4,421 | 123,537a | 128,278
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3,5 | 20,278 | 20,180 | 1,494 | 1,509 | 3,036 | 2,745 | 1,718 | 1,520 | 13,954 | 14,325
Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse3,5 | 5,951 | 5,647 | 720 | 678 | 1,016 | 817 | 762 | 688 | 3,422 | 3,417
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse5 | 17,137 | 17,251 | 1,151 | 1,129 | 2,461 | 2,333 | 1,350 | 1,156 | 12,114 | 12,569
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent substance use and substance dependence or abuse in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling or unmet need information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling or unmet need information were excluded. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.33B Substance Use and Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of and Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
Unmet Need | No Unmet Need | Unmet Need | No Unmet Need
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 13.7 | 13.8 | 35.0 | 31.0 | 18.4 | 17.1 | 36.1 | 33.8 | 11.8 | 12.2
Marijuana and Hashish | 10.1 | 10.1 | 24.6 | 20.3 | 12.3 | 11.3 | 28.7 | 25.5 | 8.9 | 9.1
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 20.5 | 17.5 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 16.8 | 17.3 | 4.6 | 5.0
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 25.3 | 21.7 | 11.0 | 10.8 | 20.4 | 21.5 | 6.3 | 6.5
CIGARETTES | 30.3 | 30.5 | 50.5 | 47.6 | 35.0a | 38.8 | 48.7 | 45.7 | 28.6 | 28.5
ALCOHOL | 68.8a | 70.3 | 78.2 | 75.2 | 70.1 | 70.2 | 81.5 | 78.2 | 68.1b | 70.0
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3,5 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 28.6 | 27.6 | 13.7 | 12.1 | 30.4 | 26.9 | 7.7 | 7.8
Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse3,5 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 13.8 | 12.4 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 13.5 | 12.2 | 1.9 | 1.9
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse5 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 22.0 | 20.6 | 11.1 | 10.3 | 23.9 | 20.4 | 6.7 | 6.9
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent substance use and substance dependence or abuse in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling or unmet need information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling or unmet need information were excluded. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.34A Substance Use and Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Unmet Need | No Unmet Need
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 29,506 | 29,999 | 3,876 | 3,620 | 25,589 | 26,298
Marijuana and Hashish | 21,796 | 21,991 | 2,914 | 2,561 | 18,852 | 19,369
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 12,418 | 13,068 | 2,021 | 1,945 | 10,373 | 11,071
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 16,389 | 16,980 | 2,477 | 2,416 | 13,887 | 14,496
CIGARETTES | 65,264 | 66,446 | 5,391 | 5,208 | 59,728 | 61,035
ALCOHOL | 148,149b | 153,172 | 8,702 | 8,559 | 139,235a | 144,404
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3,5 | 20,278 | 20,180 | 3,222 | 3,039 | 17,022 | 17,084
Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse3,5 | 5,951 | 5,647 | 1,484 | 1,371 | 4,454 | 4,240
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse5 | 17,137 | 17,251 | 2,508 | 2,295 | 14,597 | 14,913
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent substance use and substance dependence or abuse in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown unmet need information. 2 Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown unmet need information were excluded. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.34B Substance Use and Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Perceived Need for Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Dependence or Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Unmet Need | No Unmet Need
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 13.7 | 13.8 | 35.6 | 32.4 | 12.5 | 12.7
Marijuana and Hashish | 10.1 | 10.1 | 26.7a | 22.9 | 9.2 | 9.4
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 5.8 | 6.0 | 18.5 | 17.4 | 5.1 | 5.4
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 22.7 | 21.6 | 6.8 | 7.0
CIGARETTES | 30.3 | 30.5 | 49.5 | 46.6 | 29.3 | 29.6
ALCOHOL | 68.8a | 70.3 | 79.8 | 76.6 | 68.3b | 70.0
ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3,5 | 9.4 | 9.3 | 29.6 | 27.2 | 8.3 | 8.3
Illicit Drug Dependence or Abuse3,5 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 13.6 | 12.3 | 2.2 | 2.1
Alcohol Dependence or Abuse5 | 8.0 | 7.9 | 23.0 | 20.6 | 7.2 | 7.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent substance use and substance dependence or abuse in the past year for all persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown unmet need information. 2 Unmet Need for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as a perceived need for treatment that was not received. Respondents with unknown unmet need information were excluded. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.35A Receipt and Source of Alternative Mental Health Treatment/Support in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Receipt/Source of Alternative Treatment/Support | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT/SUPPORT |  |  |  |  |  |
Received | 20,627 | 20,253 | 7,840 | 7,339 | 12,664 | 12,778
Not Received | 194,119b | 197,129 | 19,530 | 20,757 | 174,399 | 176,122
SOURCE OF ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT/SUPPORT3,4 |  |  |  |  |  |
Acupuncturist/Acupressurist | 1,589 | 1,654 | 734 | 692 | 855 | 947
Chiropractor | 7,444 | 7,821 | 2,337 | 1,990 | 5,087 | 5,819
Herbalist | 942 | 973 | 340 | 388 | 602 | 577
In-Person Support Group or Self-Help Group | 2,646 | 2,825 | 1,679 | 1,770 | 959 | 1,048
Internet Support Group or Chat Room | 798 | 722 | 373 | 407 | 426 | 313
Spiritual or Religious Advisor, Such as a Pastor, Priest, Rabbi | 5,493 | 5,250 | 2,273 | 2,231 | 3,132 | 2,953
Telephone Hotline | 370 | 446 | 225 | 320 | 141 | 120
Massage Therapist | 7,056 | 6,868 | 2,329 | 2,199 | 4,726 | 4,655
Other | 1,626 | 1,439 | 1,072 | 844 | 527 | 531
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Alternative Mental Health Treatment/Support is defined as having received treatment, counseling, or support in the past year from alternative sources, such as an acupuncturist or acupressurist, chiropractor, herbalist, self-help group, Internet support group, spiritual/religious advisor, telephone hotline, or massage therapist. Respondents with unknown alternative treatment/support information were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older who reported on the receipt and source of their alternative mental health treatment/support in the past year, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Respondents who reported receiving past year alternative mental health treatment/support but did not report one of these specific sources of treatment/support were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple sources; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60428

Table 6.35B Receipt and Source of Alternative Mental Health Treatment/Support in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Receipt/Source of Alternative Treatment/Support | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT/SUPPORT |  |  |  |  |  |
Received | 9.6 | 9.3 | 28.6 | 26.1 | 6.8 | 6.8
Not Received | 90.4 | 90.7 | 71.4 | 73.9 | 93.2 | 93.2
SOURCE OF ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT/SUPPORT3,4 |  |  |  |  |  |
Acupuncturist/Acupressurist | 7.8 | 8.3 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 6.8 | 7.5
Chiropractor | 36.4 | 39.1 | 30.2 | 27.5 | 40.4a | 46.2
Herbalist | 4.6 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 4.6
In-Person Support Group or Self-Help Group | 12.9 | 14.1 | 21.7 | 24.4 | 7.6 | 8.3
Internet Support Group or Chat Room | 3.9 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 5.6 | 3.4 | 2.5
Spiritual or Religious Advisor, Such as a Pastor, Priest, Rabbi | 26.8 | 26.3 | 29.3 | 30.8 | 24.9 | 23.4
Telephone Hotline | 1.8 | 2.2 | 2.9 | 4.4 | 1.1 | 1.0
Massage Therapist | 34.5 | 34.4 | 30.1 | 30.3 | 37.5 | 36.9
Other | 8.0 | 7.2 | 13.8 | 11.6 | 4.2 | 4.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Alternative Mental Health Treatment/Support is defined as having received treatment, counseling, or support in the past year from alternative sources, such as an acupuncturist or acupressurist, chiropractor, herbalist, self-help group, Internet support group, spiritual/religious advisor, telephone hotline, or massage therapist. Respondents with unknown alternative treatment/support information were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older who reported on the receipt and source of their alternative mental health treatment/support in the past year, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling is defined as having received inpatient care or outpatient care or having used prescription medication for problems with emotions, nerves, or mental health. Respondents were not to include treatment for drug or alcohol use. Respondents with unknown treatment/counseling information were excluded. Estimates were based only on responses to items in the Adult Mental Health Service Utilization module. 3 Respondents who reported receiving past year alternative mental health treatment/support but did not report one of these specific sources of treatment/support were excluded. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple sources; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.36A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 5,660 | 5,503 | 1,855 | 1,762 | 2,011 | 2,054 | 1,794 | 1,688
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 2,582 | 2,581 | 933 | 879 | 948 | 949 | 702 | 753
Female | 3,077 | 2,922 | 922 | 883 | 1,063 | 1,105 | 1,092a | 935
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 4,742 | 4,600 | 1,574 | 1,451 | 1,639 | 1,722 | 1,529 | 1,427
White | 3,569 | 3,351 | 1,145a | 1,020 | 1,264 | 1,226 | 1,160 | 1,104
Black or African American | 895 | 931 | 320 | 339 | 292 | 360 | 283 | 232
American Indian or Alaska Native | 40 | 31 | * | * | * | * | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 95 | 139 | 39 | 39 | 23 | * | 32 | 35
Two or More Races | 126 | 129 | 49 | 40 | 39 | 53 | 38 | 36
Hispanic or Latino | 917 | 903 | 280 | 311 | 372 | 332 | 265 | 261
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.36B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 22.5 | 21.8 | 22.3 | 21.5 | 23.3 | 23.7 | 22.0a | 20.1
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 20.1 | 20.0 | 22.1 | 21.3 | 21.4 | 21.5 | 16.8 | 17.3
Female | 25.0 | 23.6 | 22.4 | 21.8 | 25.3 | 25.9 | 27.3b | 23.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 22.7 | 22.0 | 22.9 | 21.8 | 22.7 | 23.9 | 22.3a | 20.3
White | 23.1a | 21.8 | 23.0 | 20.9 | 23.7 | 23.2 | 22.5 | 21.3
Black or African American | 23.6 | 24.2 | 24.2 | 27.3 | 22.8 | 27.1 | 24.0a | 18.1
American Indian or Alaska Native | 24.6 | 19.2 | * | * | * | * | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 9.5 | 13.2 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 6.3 | * | 10.7 | 9.4
Two or More Races | 28.7 | 32.6 | 28.6 | 26.6 | 29.5 | 38.0 | 28.0 | 34.1
Hispanic or Latino | 21.8 | 20.7 | 19.1 | 20.3 | 26.0 | 22.8 | 20.1 | 18.9
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.37A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 5,660 | 5,503 | 1,855 | 1,762 | 2,011 | 2,054 | 1,794 | 1,688
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 1,111 | 1,064 | 358 | 326 | 395 | 394 | 358 | 345
Midwest | 1,274 | 1,282 | 420 | 393 | 433 | 470 | 422 | 420
South | 1,895 | 1,877 | 636 | 646 | 669 | 683 | 589 | 547
West | 1,380 | 1,281 | 440 | 398 | 514 | 507 | 425 | 376
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 3,000 | 3,064 | 994 | 958 | 1,083 | 1,161 | 923 | 944
Small Metro | 1,800b | 1,527 | 597 | 520 | 627a | 534 | 577a | 473
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 1,157a | 1,016 | 376 | 338 | 432 | 356 | 349 | 322
< 250K Pop. | 643a | 511 | 221 | 182 | 195 | 177 | 228b | 152
Nonmetro | 860 | 913 | 264 | 283 | 301 | 359 | 295 | 271
Urbanized | 350 | 381 | 108 | 113 | 121 | 148 | 120 | 121
Less Urbanized | 429 | 433 | 132 | 138 | 148 | 172 | 148 | 123
Completely Rural | 82 | 99 | 23 | 33 | 32 | 39 | * | 27
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 1,213 | 1,133 | 412 | 371 | 431 | 450 | 371 | 312
$20,000 - $49,999 | 1,994 | 1,845 | 657 | 614 | 718 | 685 | 619 | 546
$50,000 - $74,999 | 1,012 | 977 | 339 | 289 | 356 | 366 | 318 | 322
$75,000 or More | 1,440 | 1,548 | 447 | 488 | 506 | 553 | 487 | 508
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 1,326 | 1,394 | 482 | 461 | 451a | 549 | 393 | 384
No | 4,334 | 4,109 | 1,373 | 1,301 | 1,560 | 1,505 | 1,401 | 1,304
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.37B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Age Group and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 22.5 | 21.8 | 22.3 | 21.5 | 23.3 | 23.7 | 22.0a | 20.1
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 24.6 | 23.5 | 24.0 | 22.3 | 25.3 | 24.8 | 24.4 | 23.3
Midwest | 22.5 | 22.7 | 22.3 | 21.7 | 22.7 | 24.8 | 22.4 | 21.6
South | 21.1 | 20.8 | 21.2 | 22.1 | 21.8 | 22.4 | 20.3 | 17.9
West | 23.1 | 21.2 | 22.4 | 19.9 | 24.5 | 23.6 | 22.2 | 19.7
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 22.6 | 22.5 | 22.0 | 21.7 | 23.7 | 24.7 | 21.8 | 21.1
Small Metro | 23.6b | 20.5 | 23.8 | 21.2 | 24.1 | 21.2 | 22.8a | 19.2
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 22.7a | 20.0 | 23.1 | 20.2 | 24.1 | 20.6 | 20.9 | 19.2
< 250K Pop. | 25.3a | 21.7 | 25.0 | 23.4 | 24.3 | 22.7 | 26.7b | 19.2
Nonmetro | 20.4 | 21.6 | 20.1 | 21.6 | 20.3a | 24.7 | 20.8 | 18.6
Urbanized | 20.7a | 24.2 | 21.1 | 23.0 | 20.0a | 27.4 | 21.0 | 22.0
Less Urbanized | 20.0 | 20.2 | 19.3 | 20.8 | 20.0 | 23.3 | 20.8 | 16.7
Completely Rural | 21.7 | 19.7 | 20.6 | 20.3 | 23.7 | 22.7 | * | 16.0
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 26.4 | 25.3 | 26.0 | 24.8 | 27.3 | 29.0 | 25.8 | 21.7
$20,000 - $49,999 | 23.3 | 22.2 | 22.7 | 21.6 | 24.8 | 24.6 | 22.5 | 20.2
$50,000 - $74,999 | 20.9 | 20.6 | 21.7 | 20.2 | 20.9 | 21.2 | 20.2 | 20.4
$75,000 or More | 20.1 | 20.1 | 19.5 | 20.2 | 20.5 | 21.1 | 20.3 | 18.9
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 28.5 | 27.6 | 28.6 | 26.7 | 28.1 | 30.9 | 28.7 | 24.7
No | 21.2 | 20.3 | 20.6 | 20.1 | 22.2 | 21.8 | 20.6 | 19.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.38A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Illicit Drug Use and Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | ILLICIT DRUG USE1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 5,660 | 5,503 | 1,775a | 1,602 | 3,885 | 3,901
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
12-13 | 1,855 | 1,762 | 296 | 279 | 1,559 | 1,483
14-15 | 2,011 | 2,054 | 635 | 555 | 1,376 | 1,498
16-17 | 1,794 | 1,688 | 845 | 767 | 949 | 920
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 2,582 | 2,581 | 675 | 672 | 1,907 | 1,909
Female | 3,077 | 2,922 | 1,100b | 930 | 1,978 | 1,992
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 4,742 | 4,600 | 1,498a | 1,340 | 3,244 | 3,260
White | 3,569 | 3,351 | 1,182a | 1,049 | 2,388 | 2,302
Black or African American | 895 | 931 | 248 | 219 | 647 | 712
American Indian or Alaska Native | 40 | 31 | * | 14 | 27 | 17
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 95 | 139 | * | * | 81 | 122
Two or More Races | 126 | 129 | * | 33 | 84 | 95
Hispanic or Latino | 917 | 903 | 277 | 262 | 641 | 641
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.38B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Illicit Drug Use and Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Total | ILLICIT DRUG USE1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 22.5 | 21.8 | 33.6 | 32.0 | 19.6 | 19.3
AGE |  |  |  |  |  |
12-13 | 22.3 | 21.5 | 38.5 | 36.6 | 20.6 | 20.0
14-15 | 23.3 | 23.7 | 34.8 | 34.5 | 20.2 | 21.2
16-17 | 22.0a | 20.1 | 31.4 | 29.1 | 17.3 | 16.0
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 20.1 | 20.0 | 25.6 | 26.4 | 18.7 | 18.4
Female | 25.0 | 23.6 | 41.6a | 37.7 | 20.4 | 20.1
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 22.7 | 22.0 | 33.8 | 32.2 | 19.7 | 19.5
White | 23.1a | 21.8 | 34.4 | 33.4 | 19.8 | 18.8
Black or African American | 23.6 | 24.2 | 35.7a | 27.9 | 20.9 | 23.2
American Indian or Alaska Native | 24.6 | 19.2 | * | 29.7 | 28.0a | 14.7
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 9.5 | 13.2 | * | * | 9.4 | 12.6
Two or More Races | 28.7 | 32.6 | * | 39.1 | 25.6 | 30.8
Hispanic or Latino | 21.8 | 20.7 | 32.9 | 30.9 | 19.0 | 18.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.39A Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Illicit Drug Use and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Total | ILLICIT DRUG USE 1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 5,660 | 5,503 | 1,775a | 1,602 | 3,885 | 3,901
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 1,111 | 1,064 | 360 | 316 | 751 | 747
Midwest | 1,274 | 1,282 | 403 | 386 | 871 | 896
South | 1,895 | 1,877 | 564 | 518 | 1,331 | 1,359
West | 1,380 | 1,281 | 448 | 382 | 932 | 899
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 3,000 | 3,064 | 922 | 844 | 2,078 | 2,220
Small Metro | 1,800b | 1,527 | 553a | 464 | 1,247b | 1,063
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 1,157a | 1,016 | 327 | 317 | 830a | 699
< 250K Pop. | 643a | 511 | 227b | 147 | 417 | 364
Nonmetro | 860 | 913 | 300 | 294 | 560 | 619
Urbanized | 350 | 381 | 110 | 124 | 240 | 257
Less Urbanized | 429 | 433 | 158 | 128 | 271 | 305
Completely Rural | 82 | 99 | * | 42 | 50 | 57
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 1,213 | 1,133 | 368 | 329 | 845 | 804
$20,000 - $49,999 | 1,994 | 1,845 | 639a | 536 | 1,354 | 1,310
$50,000 - $74,999 | 1,012 | 977 | 343 | 285 | 669 | 692
$75,000 or More | 1,440 | 1,548 | 424 | 452 | 1,016 | 1,096
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 1,326 | 1,394 | 411 | 409 | 915 | 984
No | 4,334 | 4,109 | 1,364a | 1,193 | 2,969 | 2,917
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.39B Received Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Illicit Drug Use and Geographic or Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | Total | ILLICIT DRUG USE 1
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 22.5 | 21.8 | 33.6 | 32.0 | 19.6 | 19.3
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 24.6 | 23.5 | 36.6 | 36.1 | 21.2 | 20.5
Midwest | 22.5 | 22.7 | 33.2 | 35.0 | 19.6 | 19.7
South | 21.1 | 20.8 | 31.8 | 28.6 | 18.5 | 18.8
West | 23.1 | 21.2 | 34.2 | 31.3 | 20.0 | 18.6
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 22.6 | 22.5 | 34.3 | 32.0 | 19.6 | 20.2
Small Metro | 23.6b | 20.5 | 33.2 | 30.7 | 20.9b | 18.0
250K - 1 Mil. Pop. | 22.7a | 20.0 | 29.6 | 30.2 | 20.8b | 17.3
< 250K Pop. | 25.3a | 21.7 | 40.0a | 31.9 | 21.1 | 19.3
Nonmetro | 20.4 | 21.6 | 32.5 | 34.3 | 17.0 | 18.4
Urbanized | 20.7a | 24.2 | 28.9a | 38.7 | 18.3 | 20.4
Less Urbanized | 20.0 | 20.2 | 33.8 | 29.6 | 16.2 | 17.9
Completely Rural | 21.7 | 19.7 | * | 40.1 | 16.5 | 14.3
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 26.4 | 25.3 | 35.3 | 32.7 | 23.8 | 23.1
$20,000 - $49,999 | 23.3 | 22.2 | 34.7 | 33.0 | 20.2 | 19.5
$50,000 - $74,999 | 20.9 | 20.6 | 34.5 | 30.1 | 17.4 | 18.3
$75,000 or More | 20.1 | 20.1 | 30.3 | 31.5 | 17.6 | 17.4
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 28.5 | 27.6 | 38.4 | 34.4 | 25.5 | 25.5
No | 21.2 | 20.3 | 32.4 | 31.2 | 18.2 | 17.8
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 2 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.40A Source of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Source of Treatment/Counseling | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
RECEIVED TREATMENT/COUNSELING FROM ANY OF FOLLOWING 10 SOURCES1 | 5,660 | 5,503 | 1,855 | 1,762 | 2,011 | 2,054 | 1,794 | 1,688
Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor | 2,523 | 2,573 | 761 | 743 | 923 | 968 | 839 | 861
School Counselor, School Psychologist, or Having Regular Meetings with a Teacher2 | 2,619 | 2,509 | 899 | 886 | 931 | 901 | 789 | 722
Mental Health Clinic or Center | 716 | 657 | 204 | 168 | 261 | 231 | 251 | 259
In-Home Therapist, Counselor, or Family Preservation Worker | 762 | 731 | 241 | 227 | 303 | 308 | 218 | 196
Pediatrician or Other Family Doctor | 840 | 810 | 263 | 239 | 284 | 319 | 292 | 253
Overnight or Longer Stay in Any Type of Hospital | 515 | 529 | 149 | 170 | 190 | 164 | 177 | 195
Special Education Services While in a Regular Classroom or in a Special Classroom or Placement in a Special Program or Special School2 | 1,015 | 976 | 347 | 297 | 357 | 366 | 312 | 313
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program | 439 | 449 | 152 | 156 | 149 | 165 | 138 | 129
Overnight or Longer Stay in a Residential Treatment Center | 299a | 229 | 96a | 57 | 106 | 89 | 98 | 83
Overnight or Longer Stay in Foster Care or in a Therapeutic Foster Care Home | 158 | 143 | 43 | 36 | 65 | 46 | 50 | 61
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple sources; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Respondents who did not report their school enrollment status or who reported not being enrolled in school in the past 12 months were not asked about receipt of mental health treatment/counseling from this source. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.40B Source of Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Source of Treatment/Counseling | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
RECEIVED TREATMENT/COUNSELING FROM ANY OF FOLLOWING 10 SOURCES1 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0
Private Therapist, Psychologist, Psychiatrist, Social Worker, or Counselor | 45.0 | 47.1 | 41.7 | 42.6 | 46.1 | 47.6 | 47.1 | 51.3
School Counselor, School Psychologist, or Having Regular Meetings with a Teacher2 | 46.7 | 46.0 | 49.2 | 50.8 | 46.6 | 44.2 | 44.2 | 43.1
Mental Health Clinic or Center | 12.8 | 12.1 | 11.1 | 9.6 | 13.1 | 11.4 | 14.1 | 15.4
In-Home Therapist, Counselor, or Family Preservation Worker | 13.6 | 13.4 | 13.3 | 13.1 | 15.2 | 15.1 | 12.2 | 11.7
Pediatrician or Other Family Doctor | 15.0 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 13.8 | 14.3 | 15.7 | 16.4 | 15.0
Overnight or Longer Stay in Any Type of Hospital | 9.1 | 9.7 | 8.1 | 9.7 | 9.5 | 8.0 | 9.9 | 11.6
Special Education Services While in a Regular Classroom or in a Special Classroom or Placement in a Special Program or Special School2 | 18.2 | 18.0 | 19.1 | 17.2 | 17.9 | 18.1 | 17.5 | 18.7
Partial Day Hospital or Day Treatment Program | 7.8 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 8.9 | 7.5 | 8.1 | 7.8 | 7.7
Overnight or Longer Stay in a Residential Treatment Center | 5.3a | 4.2 | 5.2a | 3.3 | 5.3 | 4.3 | 5.5 | 5.0
Overnight or Longer Stay in Foster Care or in a Therapeutic Foster Care Home | 2.8 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 3.2 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 3.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple sources; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Respondents who did not report their school enrollment status or who reported not being enrolled in school in the past 12 months were not asked about receipt of mental health treatment/counseling from this source. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60510

Table 6.41A Reasons for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2005
Reason for Treatment/Counseling1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
RECEIVED TREATMENT/COUNSELING FROM ANY OF NINE SOURCES | 5,157 | 1,649 | 1,921 | 1,588
Thought about Killing Self or Tried to Kill Self | 805 | 173 | 317 | 315
Felt Depressed | 2,082 | 555 | 730 | 796
Felt Very Afraid or Tense | 776 | 252 | 248 | 276
Breaking Rules or "Acting Out" | 1,142 | 359 | 479 | 304
Eating Problems | 370 | 116 | 116 | 137
Trouble Controlling Anger | 617 | 232 | 247 | 138
Got into Physical Fights | 255 | 103 | 109 | 44
Problems at Home/Family | 1,085 | 326 | 395 | 364
Problems with Friends | 701 | 266 | 251 | 185
Problems with Other Than Family/Friends | 467 | 176 | 163 | 127
Problems at School | 1,045 | 314 | 426 | 306
Other Diagnosed Mental/Neurological Disorder2 | 85 | 21 | 43 | 21
Some Other Reason3 | 467 | 134 | 170 | 162
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. Youths who reported they only received treatment/counseling from special education services while in a regular classroom or in a special classroom, a special program, or in a special school were not asked for the reasons they received these services and were therefore excluded from this analysis. NOTE: Due to questionnaire changes in 2005, these estimates are not comparable with those published in prior NSDUH reports. 1 Respondents were asked the reasons for the last time they received mental health treatment/counseling from each reported source of treatment and could indicate multiple reasons for the last time they received treatment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Respondents who did not indicate receiving mental health treatment/ counseling for any of the reasons listed in this table were excluded from the reasons for receiving treatment. 2 Respondent specified that he/she has been diagnosed with a mental/neurological disorder as a reason for having received mental health treatment/counseling. This reason is one of the most commonly reported other reasons for having received treatment/counseling. 3 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Reason for Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were classified as not having received treatment for Some Other Reason. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005.

60510

Table 6.41B Reasons for Mental Health Treatment/Counseling in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17 Who Received Mental Health Treatment in the Past Year, by Age Group: Percentages, 2005
Reason for Treatment/Counseling1 | Total | AGE GROUP
--- | --- | ---
12-13 | 14-15 | 16-17
RECEIVED TREATMENT/COUNSELING FROM ANY OF NINE SOURCES | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0
Thought about Killing Self or Tried to Kill Self | 17.3 | 11.8 | 18.2 | 21.6
Felt Depressed | 44.6 | 38.0 | 41.9 | 54.5
Felt Very Afraid or Tense | 16.6 | 17.2 | 14.2 | 18.9
Breaking Rules or "Acting Out" | 24.5 | 24.6 | 27.5 | 20.8
Eating Problems | 7.9 | 8.0 | 6.7 | 9.4
Trouble Controlling Anger | 13.2 | 15.9 | 14.2 | 9.4
Got into Physical Fights | 5.5 | 7.0 | 6.2 | 3.0
Problems at Home/Family | 23.3 | 22.3 | 22.7 | 24.9
Problems with Friends | 15.0 | 18.2 | 14.4 | 12.7
Problems with Other Than Family/Friends | 10.0 | 12.1 | 9.4 | 8.7
Problems at School | 22.4 | 21.5 | 24.4 | 20.9
Other Diagnosed Mental/Neurological Disorder2 | 1.8 | 1.4 | 2.5 | 1.4
Some Other Reason3 | 10.0 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 11.1
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. Youths who reported they only received treatment/counseling from special education services while in a regular classroom or in a special classroom, a special program, or in a special school were not asked for the reasons they received these services and were therefore excluded from this analysis. NOTE: Due to questionnaire changes in 2005, these estimates are not comparable with those published in prior NSDUH reports. 1 Respondents were asked the reasons for the last time they received mental health treatment/counseling from each reported source of treatment and could indicate multiple reasons for the last time they received treatment; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. Respondents who did not indicate receiving mental health treatment/ counseling for any of the reasons listed in this table were excluded from the reasons for receiving treatment. 2 Respondent specified that he/she has been diagnosed with a mental/neurological disorder as a reason for having received mental health treatment/counseling. This reason is one of the most commonly reported other reasons for having received treatment/counseling. 3 Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Some Other Reason for Receiving Mental Health Treatment/Counseling were classified as not having received treatment for Some Other Reason. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005.

60426

Table 6.42A Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Drug | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 5,300a | 5,041 | 1,775a | 1,602 | 3,504 | 3,406
Marijuana and Hashish | 3,656a | 3,383 | 1,178 | 1,085 | 2,462 | 2,276
Cocaine | 411 | 423 | 161 | 157 | 246 | 263
Crack | 63 | 54 | 30 | 24 | 30 | 29
Heroin | 48 | 37 | 17 | 19 | 30 | 18
Hallucinogens | 753 | 665 | 297 | 282 | 450 | 376
LSD | 157 | 150 | 78 | 70 | 78 | 79
PCP | 72 | 85 | 34 | 48 | 38 | 36
Ecstasy | 310 | 256 | 123 | 119 | 186a | 133
Inhalants | 1,168 | 1,144 | 449 | 431 | 718 | 709
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 2,225 | 2,105 | 846 | 757 | 1,369 | 1,333
Pain Relievers | 1,865 | 1,741 | 705 | 623 | 1,152 | 1,106
OxyContin® | 194 | 187 | 85 | 86 | 107 | 98
Tranquilizers | 532 | 497 | 221 | 211 | 310 | 281
Stimulants | 496 | 503 | 211 | 233 | 280 | 266
Methamphetamine | 163 | 170 | 81 | 69 | 77 | 100
Sedatives | 133 | 118 | 67 | 57 | 66 | 58
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 3,269 | 3,129 | 1,193 | 1,081 | 2,064 | 2,029
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year use for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.42B Types of Illicit Drug Use in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Drug | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
ILLICIT DRUGS3 | 21.0a | 19.9 | 31.4 | 29.1 | 18.0 | 17.2
Marijuana and Hashish | 14.5b | 13.3 | 20.8 | 19.7 | 12.6a | 11.5
Cocaine | 1.6 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 1.3
Crack | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1
Heroin | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1
Hallucinogens | 3.0 | 2.6 | 5.3 | 5.1 | 2.3a | 1.9
LSD | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.4
PCP | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 0.2
Ecstasy | 1.2 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 1.0a | 0.7
Inhalants | 4.6 | 4.5 | 7.9 | 7.8 | 3.7 | 3.6
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 14.9 | 13.8 | 7.0 | 6.7
Pain Relievers | 7.4 | 6.9 | 12.5 | 11.3 | 5.9 | 5.6
OxyContin® | 0.8 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.5
Tranquilizers | 2.1 | 2.0 | 3.9 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 1.4
Stimulants | 2.0 | 2.0 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 1.4 | 1.3
Methamphetamine | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.5
Sedatives | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.3
ILLICIT DRUGS OTHER THAN MARIJUANA3 | 13.0 | 12.3 | 21.1 | 19.6 | 10.6 | 10.3
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year use for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.43A Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 5,562 | 5,365 | 1,755 | 1,622 | 3,784 | 3,702
Cigarettes | 4,645a | 4,387 | 1,563 | 1,419 | 3,059 | 2,941
Smokeless Tobacco | 1,085 | 1,105 | 277 | 267 | 800 | 825
Cigars | 2,568 | 2,485 | 810 | 746 | 1,751 | 1,721
Pipe Tobacco4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 8,537 | 8,454 | 2,307 | 2,186 | 6,209 | 6,233
Binge Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 3,635b | 3,324 | 1,207 | 1,091 | 2,407a | 2,205
Cigarettes | 2,998a | 2,733 | 1,052 | 963 | 1,925a | 1,747
Smokeless Tobacco | 571 | 523 | 138 | 110 | 430 | 406
Cigars | 1,201a | 1,064 | 378 | 354 | 817a | 702
Pipe Tobacco | 178 | 158 | 70 | 58 | 105 | 100
Alcohol | 4,436a | 4,191 | 1,203 | 1,160 | 3,220 | 3,012
Binge Alcohol Use5 | 2,794b | 2,513 | 767 | 749 | 2,020b | 1,751
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | 671 | 611 | 178 | 204 | 489a | 404
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year and past month use for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. 3 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 4 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 5 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.43B Tobacco Product and Alcohol Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 22.1 | 21.2 | 31.0 | 29.5 | 19.4 | 18.7
Cigarettes | 18.4a | 17.3 | 27.6 | 25.8 | 15.7 | 14.9
Smokeless Tobacco | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.1 | 4.2
Cigars | 10.2 | 9.8 | 14.3 | 13.5 | 9.0 | 8.7
Pipe Tobacco4 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Alcohol | 33.9 | 33.3 | 40.8 | 39.7 | 31.9 | 31.5
Binge Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | --
PAST MONTH |  |  |  |  |  |
Tobacco Products3 | 14.4b | 13.1 | 21.3 | 19.8 | 12.4a | 11.2
Cigarettes | 11.9b | 10.8 | 18.6 | 17.5 | 9.9a | 8.8
Smokeless Tobacco | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.2 | 2.1
Cigars | 4.8a | 4.2 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 4.2a | 3.6
Pipe Tobacco | 0.7 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 0.5
Alcohol | 17.6a | 16.5 | 21.3 | 21.1 | 16.5a | 15.2
Binge Alcohol Use5 | 11.1b | 9.9 | 13.6 | 13.6 | 10.4b | 8.9
Heavy Alcohol Use5 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 2.5a | 2.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. -- Not available. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year and past month use for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. 3 Tobacco Products include cigarettes, smokeless tobacco (i.e., chewing tobacco or snuff), cigars, or pipe tobacco. Tobacco Product use in the past year excludes past year pipe tobacco use, but includes past month pipe tobacco use. 4 Information about past year use of pipe tobacco was not collected. 5 Binge Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion (i.e., at the same time or within a couple of hours of each other) on at least 1 day in the past 30 days. Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days; all heavy alcohol users are also binge alcohol users. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.44A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 2,228a | 2,038 | 844 | 780 | 1,379 | 1,250
Illicit Drugs4 | 1,347a | 1,186 | 555 | 512 | 788a | 670
Alcohol | 1,517 | 1,407 | 545 | 524 | 966 | 875
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 1,075 | 1,036 | 450 | 432 | 621 | 598
Illicit Drugs4 | 737 | 678 | 331 | 301 | 404 | 374
Alcohol | 535 | 549 | 223 | 213 | 308 | 332
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year dependence/abuse for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60426

Table 6.44B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Receipt of Past Year Mental Health Treatment/Counseling: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT/COUNSELING2
--- | --- | ---
Received | Not Received
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 8.8a | 8.0 | 14.9 | 14.2 | 7.1a | 6.3
Illicit Drugs4 | 5.3a | 4.7 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 4.0a | 3.4
Alcohol | 6.0 | 5.5 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 5.0 | 4.4
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 3.2 | 3.0
Illicit Drugs4 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 2.1 | 1.9
Alcohol | 2.1 | 2.2 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 1.6 | 1.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent past year dependence/abuse for all persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown mental health treatment/counseling information. 2 Mental Health Treatment/Counseling for youths is defined as having received treatment or counseling from any of 10 specific sources for emotional or behavioral problems NOT caused by drug or alcohol use. (See Table 6.40 for a list of the 10 sources.) Youths who answered none of the source of treatment questions with a "yes" and answered "no" four or fewer times were excluded from this analysis. 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.45A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, and Receipt of Treatment in Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Gender and Detailed Age Category: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age Category | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 3,477 | 3,432 | 1,219 | 1,149 | 2,225 | 2,191 | 895 | 822
12 | 274 | 300 | 83 | 84 | 151 | 169 | 55 | 55
13 | 452 | 388 | 145 | 120 | 294 | 247 | 114 | 81
14 | 580 | 548 | 175 | 197 | 360 | 363 | 124 | 141
15 | 672 | 674 | 221 | 259 | 423 | 448 | 154 | 188
16 | 736 | 757 | 283 | 221 | 500 | 477 | 220a | 164
17 | 763 | 765 | 312 | 267 | 497 | 487 | 229 | 194
MALE | 1,074 | 999 | 352 | 315 | 637 | 571 | 239 | 193
12 | 104 | 98 | * | * | 47 | 56 | * | *
13 | 153a | 101 | 51 | * | 85a | 49 | * | *
14 | 163 | 150 | 46 | 38 | 88 | 92 | * | *
15 | 220a | 149 | 65 | 58 | 144a | 95 | 50 | *
16 | 192 | 233 | 64 | 55 | 113 | 130 | 42 | 36
17 | 243 | 269 | 91 | 86 | 160 | 150 | 69 | 48
FEMALE | 2,403 | 2,433 | 867 | 834 | 1,588 | 1,620 | 656 | 629
12 | 170 | 202 | 48 | 47 | 104 | 113 | * | *
13 | 299 | 287 | 94 | 79 | 209 | 199 | 75 | 58
14 | 416 | 399 | 129 | 160 | 271 | 271 | 105 | 116
15 | 453 | 525 | 156 | 200 | 279a | 353 | 104a | 150
16 | 545 | 525 | 219 | 166 | 387 | 347 | 177a | 127
17 | 520 | 496 | 221 | 181 | 337 | 337 | 160 | 146
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.45B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, and Receipt of Treatment in Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Gender and Detailed Age Category: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age Category | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.0 | 13.7 | 35.3 | 33.8 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 40.3 | 37.8
12 | 7.1 | 7.7 | 30.5 | 28.3 | 3.9 | 4.3 | 36.2 | 32.3
13 | 10.5 | 9.3 | 32.5 | 32.0 | 6.8 | 6.0 | 39.2 | 33.3
14 | 13.4 | 12.8 | 30.3 | 36.7 | 8.3 | 8.5 | 34.5 | 39.6
15 | 15.8 | 15.6 | 33.2 | 38.6 | 10.0 | 10.4 | 36.4 | 42.2
16 | 18.0 | 17.7 | 38.6b | 29.3 | 12.2 | 11.2 | 44.0a | 34.3
17 | 18.9 | 18.7 | 40.9 | 35.0 | 12.4 | 11.9 | 46.0 | 39.8
MALE | 8.5 | 7.8 | 33.1 | 31.9 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 37.7 | 34.1
12 | 5.4 | 5.0 | * | * | 2.4 | 2.9 | * | *
13 | 6.9a | 4.7 | 34.6 | * | 3.8a | 2.3 | * | *
14 | 7.5 | 6.7 | 28.3 | 26.2 | 4.1 | 4.1 | * | *
15 | 9.9a | 6.9 | 30.4 | 39.0 | 6.5a | 4.4 | 34.8 | *
16 | 9.3 | 10.4 | 33.5 | 23.5 | 5.5 | 5.8 | 37.5 | 27.8
17 | 11.7 | 12.8 | 37.4 | 32.1 | 7.7 | 7.1 | 43.1 | 32.0
FEMALE | 19.7 | 19.9 | 36.2 | 34.6 | 13.1 | 13.3 | 41.3 | 39.0
12 | 8.7 | 10.3 | 28.6 | 23.7 | 5.4 | 5.8 | * | *
13 | 14.2 | 14.2 | 31.5 | 28.3 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 35.6 | 29.8
14 | 19.4 | 19.4 | 31.1 | 40.5 | 12.7 | 13.2 | 38.9 | 43.1
15 | 22.3 | 24.4 | 34.6 | 38.5 | 13.8 | 16.4 | 37.3 | 42.7
16 | 26.9 | 25.8 | 40.4a | 32.0 | 19.1 | 17.1 | 45.9 | 36.8
17 | 26.8 | 24.9 | 42.5 | 36.5 | 17.4 | 17.1 | 47.3 | 43.3
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.46A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Age Category | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 31,603 | 30,791 | 16,653 | 15,689 | 17,087 | 15,772 | 11,129 | 10,309
18 | 667 | 668 | 273 | 260 | 431 | 416 | 205 | 188
19 | 594 | 619 | 197 | 235 | 391 | 398 | 155 | 172
20 | 715 | 661 | 242 | 271 | 484 | 454 | 192 | 217
21 | 639 | 620 | 257 | 265 | 392 | 374 | 211 | 186
22 | 639 | 616 | 207 | 281 | 366 | 383 | 164 | 201
23 | 639 | 673 | 244 | 237 | 394 | 406 | 187 | 176
24 | 713 | 589 | 283 | 243 | 401 | 366 | 206 | 185
25 | 690 | 611 | 286 | 252 | 378 | 338 | * | 179
26-49 | 17,875b | 15,918 | 9,739b | 8,070 | 9,750b | 8,358 | 6,527a | 5,500
50 or Older | 8,431 | 9,817 | 4,924 | 5,574 | 4,099 | 4,280 | 3,102 | 3,305
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60524

Table 6.46B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Detailed Age Category: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Age Category | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.8 | 14.2 | 52.7 | 51.1 | 8.0a | 7.3 | 65.1 | 65.6
18 | 14.1 | 14.7 | 41.0 | 39.2 | 9.1 | 9.2 | 47.6 | 45.1
19 | 15.9 | 14.5 | 33.1 | 38.0 | 10.5 | 9.4 | 39.5 | 43.2
20 | 17.8 | 16.3 | 33.9 | 41.2 | 12.1 | 11.2 | 39.7 | 47.9
21 | 16.3 | 15.5 | 40.2 | 42.8 | 10.0 | 9.3 | 53.8 | 49.9
22 | 16.5 | 15.3 | 32.6a | 45.8 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 44.9 | 52.9
23 | 16.6 | 17.4 | 38.2 | 35.3 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 47.3 | 43.3
24 | 18.0 | 16.0 | 39.6 | 41.3 | 10.1 | 9.9 | 51.4 | 50.6
25 | 18.0 | 16.0 | 41.5 | 41.4 | 9.9 | 8.9 | * | 53.0
26-49 | 18.0b | 16.0 | 54.5 | 50.7 | 9.8b | 8.4 | 66.9 | 65.8
50 or Older | 10.2 | 11.6 | 58.4 | 57.3 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 75.7 | 78.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.47A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Gender and Age Group: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 31,603 | 30,791 | 16,653 | 15,689 | 17,087 | 15,772 | 11,129 | 10,309
18-25 | 5,297 | 5,057 | 1,990 | 2,045 | 3,238 | 3,135 | 1,500 | 1,504
26-49 | 17,875b | 15,918 | 9,739b | 8,070 | 9,750b | 8,358 | 6,527a | 5,500
50 or Older | 8,431 | 9,817 | 4,924 | 5,574 | 4,099 | 4,280 | 3,102 | 3,305
MALE | 10,114 | 10,817 | 4,430 | 4,475 | 5,722 | 5,397 | 3,157 | 2,998
18-25 | 1,902 | 1,803 | 577 | 534 | 1,122 | 1,060 | 425 | 406
26-49 | 5,624 | 5,837 | 2,430 | 2,386 | 3,207 | 3,055 | 1,690 | 1,665
50 or Older | 2,588 | 3,177 | * | 1,555 | 1,393 | 1,282 | * | 927
FEMALE | 21,489 | 19,975 | 12,223 | 11,214 | 11,365 | 10,375 | 7,972 | 7,311
18-25 | 3,395 | 3,254 | 1,412 | 1,510 | 2,116 | 2,074 | 1,075 | 1,099
26-49 | 12,251b | 10,081 | 7,309b | 5,684 | 6,543b | 5,303 | 4,837b | 3,835
50 or Older | 5,843 | 6,640 | 3,502 | 4,019 | 2,706 | 2,998 | * | 2,378
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.47B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Gender and Age Group: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Gender/Age | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.8 | 14.2 | 52.7 | 51.1 | 8.0a | 7.3 | 65.1 | 65.6
18-25 | 16.6 | 15.7 | 37.6 | 40.5 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 46.3 | 48.0
26-49 | 18.0b | 16.0 | 54.5 | 50.7 | 9.8b | 8.4 | 66.9 | 65.8
50 or Older | 10.2 | 11.6 | 58.4 | 57.3 | 5.0 | 5.1 | 75.7 | 78.2
MALE | 9.8 | 10.4 | 43.8 | 41.5 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 55.2 | 55.6
18-25 | 11.9 | 11.1 | 30.4 | 29.7 | 7.0 | 6.6 | 37.9 | 38.3
26-49 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 43.2 | 40.9 | 6.6 | 6.2 | 52.7 | 54.5
50 or Older | 6.8 | 8.1 | * | 49.2 | 3.7 | 3.3 | * | 72.3
FEMALE | 19.4a | 17.8 | 56.9 | 56.4 | 10.3 | 9.3 | 70.1 | 70.9
18-25 | 21.3 | 20.3 | 41.6a | 46.5 | 13.3 | 12.9 | 50.8 | 53.0
26-49 | 24.4b | 20.0 | 59.7 | 56.5 | 13.0b | 10.5 | 73.9 | 72.3
50 or Older | 13.2 | 14.6 | 59.9 | 61.2 | 6.1 | 6.6 | * | 80.8
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.48A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Hispanic Origin and Race: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Hispanic Origin and Race | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 3,477 | 3,432 | 1,219 | 1,149 | 2,225 | 2,191 | 895 | 822
Not Hispanic or Latino | 2,847 | 2,828 | 1,022 | 985 | 1,848 | 1,802 | 756 | 700
White | 2,135 | 2,118 | 842 | 763 | 1,413 | 1,390 | 633a | 544
Black or African American | 485 | 511 | 121 | 159 | 287 | 288 | 82 | 113
American Indian or Alaska Native | 20 | 15 | * | * | 13 | 10 | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 128 | 95 | * | * | 82 | 63 | * | *
Two or More Races | 78 | 75 | * | * | 51 | 41 | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 630 | 604 | 198 | 164 | 377 | 389 | 139 | 122
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.48B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Hispanic Origin and Race: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Hispanic Origin and Race | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.0 | 13.7 | 35.3 | 33.8 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 40.3 | 37.8
Not Hispanic or Latino | 13.7 | 13.6 | 36.1 | 35.2 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 41.0 | 39.0
White | 13.9 | 13.9 | 39.7 | 36.2 | 9.2 | 9.1 | 44.9a | 39.3
Black or African American | 12.9 | 13.5 | 25.1 | 31.7 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 28.9 | 39.3
American Indian or Alaska Native | 12.0 | 9.3 | * | * | 7.8 | 6.1 | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 13.0 | 9.1 | * | * | 8.3 | 6.0 | * | *
Two or More Races | 17.9 | 19.0 | * | * | 11.7 | 10.5 | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 15.2 | 14.1 | 31.4 | 27.5 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 36.8 | 31.8
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.49A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 31,603 | 30,791 | 16,653 | 15,689 | 17,087 | 15,772 | 11,129 | 10,309
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 10,114 | 10,817 | 4,430 | 4,475 | 5,722 | 5,397 | 3,157 | 2,998
Female | 21,489 | 19,975 | 12,223 | 11,214 | 11,365 | 10,375 | 7,972 | 7,311
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 28,944 | 27,689 | 15,235 | 14,392 | 15,379a | 13,854 | 10,142 | 9,346
White | 24,636 | 23,705 | 13,186 | 12,587 | 12,788a | 11,534 | 8,589 | 8,054
Black or African American | 2,764 | 2,587 | 1,375 | 1,211 | 1,687 | 1,585 | 1,008 | 864
American Indian or Alaska Native | 102 | 172 | * | * | 84 | 104 | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 802 | 734 | * | * | 428 | 324 | * | *
Two or More Races | 506 | 387 | * | 195 | 314 | 221 | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 2,658 | 3,103 | 1,418 | 1,297 | 1,708 | 1,918 | 987 | 963
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 4,175 | 4,074 | 2,290 | 2,173 | 2,917 | 2,586 | 1,853 | 1,533
High School Graduate | 8,987 | 8,818 | 4,470 | 4,445 | 5,174 | 4,781 | 3,002 | 3,097
Some College | 9,847 | 9,048 | 5,253 | 4,691 | 5,541a | 4,631 | 3,677 | 2,999
College Graduate | 8,594 | 8,851 | 4,641 | 4,379 | 3,455 | 3,775 | 2,597 | 2,681
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 17,628 | 16,199 | 8,374 | 7,258 | 9,053b | 7,545 | 5,318a | 4,466
Part-Time | 4,870 | 4,472 | 2,488 | 2,373 | 2,464 | 2,314 | 1,605 | 1,549
Unemployed | 1,413 | 1,557 | 681 | 808 | 836 | 1,085 | * | 647
Other3 | 7,691 | 8,563 | 5,110 | 5,250 | 4,733 | 4,829 | 3,757 | 3,647
MARITAL STATUS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Married | 14,697 | 14,415 | 7,876 | 7,321 | 7,073 | 6,407 | 5,174 | 4,673
Widowed | 1,443 | 1,660 | * | 1,006 | 888 | 813 | * | *
Divorced or Separated | 6,502 | 5,932 | 3,659 | 3,383 | 3,770 | 3,331 | 2,461 | 2,314
Never Married | 8,961 | 8,785 | 4,213 | 3,979 | 5,356 | 5,221 | 2,768 | 2,716
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.49B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Demographic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic Characteristic | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.8 | 14.2 | 52.7 | 51.1 | 8.0a | 7.3 | 65.1 | 65.6
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 9.8 | 10.4 | 43.8 | 41.5 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 55.2 | 55.6
Female | 19.4a | 17.8 | 56.9 | 56.4 | 10.3 | 9.3 | 70.1 | 70.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN AND RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 15.5 | 14.7 | 52.6 | 52.2 | 8.2a | 7.3 | 66.0 | 67.7
White | 16.3 | 15.6 | 53.5 | 53.2 | 8.4a | 7.6 | 67.2 | 69.8
Black or African American | 11.7 | 10.5 | 49.8 | 48.1 | 7.1 | 6.5 | 59.8 | 56.4
American Indian or Alaska Native | 9.8 | 15.6 | * | * | 8.1 | 9.4 | * | *
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | * | * | * | * | * | * | * | *
Asian | 9.4 | 8.3 | * | * | 5.0 | 3.6 | * | *
Two or More Races | 28.6a | 17.6 | * | 50.6 | 17.9 | 10.1 | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 10.1 | 11.3 | 53.3a | 41.8 | 6.5 | 7.0 | 57.8 | 50.2
EDUCATION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
< High School | 11.5 | 11.5 | 54.8 | 53.7 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 63.5 | 59.5
High School Graduate | 13.3 | 13.0 | 49.8 | 50.5 | 7.6 | 7.0 | 58.0 | 64.8
Some College | 18.7a | 16.5 | 53.4 | 51.9 | 10.5b | 8.4 | 66.4 | 64.8
College Graduate | 15.1 | 15.2 | 54.0 | 49.8 | 6.1 | 6.5 | 75.2 | 71.9
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Full-Time | 14.8a | 13.5 | 47.5 | 45.0 | 7.6b | 6.3 | 58.7 | 59.6
Part-Time | 17.3 | 15.9 | 51.1 | 53.1 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 65.1 | 67.0
Unemployed | 19.1 | 20.6 | 48.2 | 52.0 | 11.3 | 14.4 | * | 59.7
Other3 | 13.0 | 14.1 | 66.4 | 61.5 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 79.4 | 75.7
MARITAL STATUS |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Married | 12.1 | 11.8 | 53.6 | 50.8 | 5.8 | 5.3 | 73.2 | 72.9
Widowed | 11.6 | 12.3 | * | 63.2 | 7.1 | 6.0 | * | *
Divorced or Separated | 23.1 | 20.9 | 56.3 | 57.2 | 13.4 | 11.8 | 65.3 | 69.5
Never Married | 17.3 | 16.7 | 47.1 | 45.3 | 10.4 | 10.0 | 51.7 | 52.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. 3 The Other Employment category includes retired persons, disabled persons, homemakers, students, or other persons not in the labor force. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.50A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Geographic, Socioeconomic, and Health Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic/Health Characteristic | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 3,477 | 3,432 | 1,219 | 1,149 | 2,225 | 2,191 | 895 | 822
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 636 | 561 | 245 | 236 | 437 | 370 | 191 | 167
Midwest | 772 | 742 | 287 | 271 | 487 | 469 | 201 | 186
South | 1,216 | 1,251 | 392 | 360 | 756 | 777 | 294 | 270
West | 853 | 877 | 295 | 282 | 545 | 575 | 208 | 199
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 1,822 | 1,823 | 625 | 631 | 1,135 | 1,178 | 451 | 454
Small Metro | 1,086 | 981 | 394b | 292 | 717a | 609 | 294b | 206
Nonmetro | 569 | 629 | 201 | 225 | 373 | 404 | 150 | 162
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 645 | 593 | 206 | 206 | 402 | 399 | 135 | 157
$20,000 - $49,999 | 1,226 | 1,215 | 450a | 369 | 778 | 754 | 330a | 261
$50,000 - $74,999 | 668 | 675 | 239 | 232 | 451 | 459 | 186 | 162
$75,000 or More | 937 | 949 | 325 | 342 | 594 | 580 | 243 | 242
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 697 | 723 | 260 | 261 | 419 | 454 | 176 | 187
No | 2,780 | 2,709 | 959 | 889 | 1,806 | 1,737 | 719 | 635
HEALTH INSURANCE4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 2,298 | 2,257 | 827 | 773 | 1,507 | 1,433 | 620 | 545
Medicaid/CHIP5 | 883 | 866 | 319 | 306 | 555 | 555 | 227 | 219
Other6 | 178 | 157 | 60 | * | 102 | 97 | 38 | *
No Coverage | 261 | 286 | 63 | 74 | 143 | 179 | 38 | 57
OVERALL HEALTH7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Excellent | 865 | 798 | 259 | 240 | 534 | 495 | 179 | 171
Very Good | 1,474 | 1,469 | 501 | 479 | 960 | 941 | 376 | 354
Good | 939 | 945 | 365 | 339 | 603 | 621 | 270 | 238
Fair/Poor | 199 | 219 | 95 | 90 | 127 | 134 | * | 59
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 6 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. 7 Respondents with unknown health data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.50B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Geographic, Socioeconomic, and Health Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic/Health Characteristic | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.0 | 13.7 | 35.3 | 33.8 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 40.3 | 37.8
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 14.2 | 12.5 | 38.9 | 42.6 | 9.8 | 8.3 | 43.8 | 45.6
Midwest | 13.7 | 13.3 | 37.4 | 36.8 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 41.4 | 39.8
South | 13.7 | 14.0 | 32.5 | 29.0 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 39.1 | 34.8
West | 14.4 | 14.6 | 34.6 | 32.5 | 9.2 | 9.6 | 38.2 | 35.0
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 13.8 | 13.5 | 34.5 | 35.1 | 8.6 | 8.8 | 39.8 | 38.9
Small Metro | 14.4 | 13.3 | 36.4a | 30.0 | 9.5 | 8.3 | 41.1a | 34.0
Nonmetro | 13.7 | 15.0 | 35.6 | 36.0 | 9.0 | 9.7 | 40.3 | 40.1
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 14.2 | 13.4 | 32.3 | 35.0 | 8.9 | 9.0 | 33.9 | 39.4
$20,000 - $49,999 | 14.5 | 14.7 | 36.8a | 30.8 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 42.4a | 34.9
$50,000 - $74,999 | 13.9 | 14.4 | 35.8 | 34.7 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 41.5 | 35.6
$75,000 or More | 13.2 | 12.4 | 34.8 | 36.3 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 41.0 | 42.0
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 15.1 | 14.5 | 37.6 | 36.6 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 42.1 | 41.5
No | 13.7 | 13.5 | 34.7 | 33.1 | 8.9 | 8.7 | 39.9 | 36.8
HEALTH INSURANCE4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 13.9 | 13.5 | 36.2 | 34.6 | 9.1 | 8.6 | 41.2 | 38.2
Medicaid/CHIP5 | 14.2 | 13.8 | 36.4 | 35.8 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 41.1 | 39.9
Other6 | 17.0 | 15.8 | 34.1 | * | 9.8 | 9.9 | 37.3 | *
No Coverage | 13.1 | 14.6 | 24.3 | 26.0 | 7.2 | 9.2 | 26.9 | 31.6
OVERALL HEALTH7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Excellent | 10.1 | 9.6 | 30.0 | 30.4 | 6.2 | 6.0 | 33.6 | 34.8
Very Good | 14.4 | 14.1 | 34.2 | 32.9 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 39.2 | 37.7
Good | 18.1 | 17.5 | 39.1 | 36.4 | 11.6 | 11.6 | 44.9 | 38.8
Fair/Poor | 23.5 | 22.8 | 48.3 | 41.5 | 15.2 | 14.0 | * | 44.4
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 6 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. 7 Respondents with unknown health data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.51A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Geographic, Socioeconomic, and Health Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic/Health Characteristic | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 31,603 | 30,791 | 16,653 | 15,689 | 17,087 | 15,772 | 11,129 | 10,309
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 5,932 | 5,602 | 3,222 | 3,130 | 3,237 | 2,819 | 2,133 | 1,936
Midwest | 6,928 | 7,482 | 3,548 | 3,843 | 3,888 | 3,857 | 2,498 | 2,539
South | 11,310 | 10,750 | 6,046 | 5,553 | 5,832 | 5,636 | 3,808 | 3,792
West | 7,433 | 6,957 | 3,838 | 3,163 | 4,129 | 3,461 | 2,690 | 2,043
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 16,626 | 15,834 | 8,435 | 7,648 | 8,931 | 7,955 | 5,664 | 4,876
Small Metro | 9,732 | 9,833 | 5,640 | 5,157 | 5,199 | 4,986 | 3,511 | 3,410
Nonmetro | 5,245 | 5,124 | 2,577 | 2,884 | 2,956 | 2,831 | 1,954 | 2,024
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 6,922 | 7,231 | 3,759 | 4,101 | 4,630 | 4,710 | 2,806 | 3,000
$20,000 - $49,999 | 10,542 | 10,294 | 5,548 | 5,223 | 5,796 | 5,415 | 3,596 | 3,447
$50,000 - $74,999 | 5,785 | 5,558 | 3,168 | 2,862 | 2,951 | 2,624 | 2,049 | 1,855
$75,000 or More | 8,354 | 7,709 | 4,178 | 3,503 | 3,709 | 3,023 | 2,679a | 2,008
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 5,631 | 6,172 | 3,426 | 3,874 | 3,865 | 4,120 | 2,501 | 2,886
No | 25,972 | 24,619 | 13,227 | 11,814 | 13,222a | 11,652 | 8,628a | 7,424
HEALTH INSURANCE4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 21,806a | 19,873 | 11,730b | 9,761 | 10,671b | 8,623 | 7,504b | 5,815
Medicaid/CHIP5 | 2,924b | 3,833 | 1,936a | 2,669 | 2,090a | 2,723 | 1,553 | 2,078
Other6 | 4,391a | 5,365 | 2,845 | 3,398 | 2,230 | 2,751 | 1,843 | 2,181
No Coverage | 5,430 | 5,006 | 2,002 | 1,957 | 3,457 | 3,140 | 1,420 | 1,481
OVERALL HEALTH7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Excellent | 6,477a | 5,443 | 2,934a | 2,106 | 2,662 | 2,142 | 1,668 | 1,151
Very Good | 10,896 | 10,663 | 5,013 | 4,911 | 5,499a | 4,605 | 3,178 | 2,824
Good | 8,863 | 8,593 | 5,078 | 4,435 | 5,032 | 4,683 | 3,373 | 3,021
Fair/Poor | 5,367 | 6,092 | 3,627 | 4,236 | 3,893 | 4,342 | 2,910 | 3,312
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 6 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. 7 Respondents with unknown health data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.51B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in Lifetime or Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, and Receipt of Treatment in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with an MDE in Lifetime or Past Year, by Geographic, Socioeconomic, and Health Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Geographic/Socioeconomic/Health Characteristic | Lifetime MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Lifetime MDE2 | Past Year MDE1 | Receipt of Treatment in Past Year among Persons with Past Year MDE2
--- | --- | --- | --- | ---
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 14.8 | 14.2 | 52.7 | 51.1 | 8.0a | 7.3 | 65.1 | 65.6
GEOGRAPHIC REGION |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Northeast | 14.6 | 13.7 | 54.3 | 56.0 | 8.0 | 6.9 | 65.9 | 68.7
Midwest | 14.3 | 15.4 | 51.2 | 51.5 | 8.1 | 7.9 | 64.3 | 65.8
South | 14.8 | 13.8 | 53.5 | 51.8 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 65.3 | 67.4
West | 15.5 | 14.2 | 51.6 | 45.8 | 8.6 | 7.1 | 65.1 | 59.8
COUNTY TYPE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Large Metro | 14.4 | 13.6 | 50.7 | 48.5 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 63.4 | 61.7
Small Metro | 15.5 | 15.4 | 58.0 | 52.5 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 67.5 | 68.4
Nonmetro | 14.7 | 14.2 | 49.1a | 56.5 | 8.3 | 7.8 | 66.1 | 71.7
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 16.4 | 17.5 | 54.3 | 56.9 | 11.0 | 11.4 | 60.6 | 63.7
$20,000 - $49,999 | 13.8 | 13.7 | 52.6 | 51.1 | 7.6 | 7.2 | 62.0 | 64.3
$50,000 - $74,999 | 15.0 | 14.2 | 54.8 | 51.6 | 7.6 | 6.7 | 69.4 | 70.7
$75,000 or More | 14.8a | 12.7 | 50.0 | 45.5 | 6.6b | 5.0 | 72.2 | 66.5
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 18.6 | 19.6 | 60.8 | 63.4 | 12.8 | 13.1 | 64.7 | 71.0
No | 14.2 | 13.3 | 50.9 | 48.1 | 7.2b | 6.3 | 65.3 | 63.7
HEALTH INSURANCE4 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 14.4a | 13.1 | 53.8a | 49.2 | 7.0b | 5.7 | 70.3 | 67.4
Medicaid/CHIP5 | 17.5a | 21.4 | 66.2 | 69.9 | 12.5 | 15.2 | 74.3 | 76.5
Other6 | 9.4 | 11.0 | 64.8 | 63.6 | 4.8 | 5.7 | 82.6 | 79.6
No Coverage | 17.6 | 15.9 | 36.9 | 39.5 | 11.2 | 10.0 | 41.1 | 47.9
OVERALL HEALTH7 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Excellent | 11.9 | 10.6 | 45.3 | 39.0 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 62.7 | 54.9
Very Good | 14.6 | 13.5 | 46.0 | 46.1 | 7.4b | 5.8 | 57.8 | 61.3
Good | 15.9 | 14.5 | 57.3 | 51.7 | 9.0 | 7.9 | 67.0 | 64.6
Fair/Poor | 18.7a | 22.5 | 67.6 | 69.8 | 13.6 | 16.1 | 74.8 | 76.4
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown data for the respective Lifetime or Past Year MDE measure were excluded. 2 Treatment is defined as seeing or talking to a medical doctor or other professional or using prescription medication in the past year for depression. Respondents with unknown treatment data were excluded. 3 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 4 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 5 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 6 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. 7 Respondents with unknown health data were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.52A Substance Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 5,300a | 5,041 | 905 | 832 | 4,316 | 4,094
Marijuana and Hashish | 3,656a | 3,383 | 601 | 553 | 2,998a | 2,763
Cocaine | 411 | 423 | 66 | 73 | 335 | 335
Crack | 63 | 54 | 15 | 12 | 44 | 37
Heroin | 48 | 37 | 9 | 10 | 37 | 23
Hallucinogens | 753 | 665 | 162 | 139 | 574 | 505
LSD | 157 | 150 | 36 | 38 | 117 | 108
PCP | 72 | 85 | 21 | 16 | 47 | 64
Ecstasy | 310 | 256 | 68 | 57 | 235 | 188
Inhalants | 1,168 | 1,144 | 214 | 240 | 947 | 879
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 2,225 | 2,105 | 481 | 424 | 1,707 | 1,628
Pain Relievers | 1,865 | 1,741 | 406 | 339 | 1,425 | 1,357
OxyContin® | 194 | 187 | 44 | 43 | 147 | 136
Tranquilizers | 532 | 497 | 120 | 98 | 408 | 383
Stimulants | 496 | 503 | 116 | 129 | 372 | 360
Methamphetamine | 163 | 170 | 38 | 37 | 117 | 127
Sedatives | 133 | 118 | 30 | 42 | 99 | 71
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 3,269 | 3,129 | 631 | 594 | 2,587 | 2,458
PAST MONTH USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Daily Cigarette Use5 | 828a | 704 | 171a | 116 | 628 | 568
Heavy Alcohol Use6 | 671 | 611 | 96 | 84 | 559 | 507
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 6 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.52B Substance Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 21.0a | 19.9 | 40.7 | 38.0 | 19.1a | 18.0
Marijuana and Hashish | 14.5b | 13.3 | 27.0 | 25.2 | 13.3b | 12.1
Cocaine | 1.6 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 1.5
Crack | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.2
Heroin | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1
Hallucinogens | 3.0 | 2.6 | 7.3 | 6.3 | 2.5 | 2.2
LSD | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.5
PCP | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.3
Ecstasy | 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.1 | 2.6 | 1.0 | 0.8
Inhalants | 4.6 | 4.5 | 9.6 | 10.9 | 4.2 | 3.9
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 8.8 | 8.3 | 21.6 | 19.3 | 7.5 | 7.2
Pain Relievers | 7.4 | 6.9 | 18.3 | 15.5 | 6.3 | 6.0
OxyContin® | 0.8 | 0.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 0.6
Tranquilizers | 2.1 | 2.0 | 5.4 | 4.5 | 1.8 | 1.7
Stimulants | 2.0 | 2.0 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 1.6 | 1.6
Methamphetamine | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 0.6
Sedatives | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 0.4 | 0.3
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 13.0 | 12.3 | 28.3 | 27.1 | 11.4 | 10.8
PAST MONTH USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Daily Cigarette Use5 | 3.3a | 2.8 | 7.7a | 5.3 | 2.8 | 2.5
Heavy Alcohol Use6 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 2.2
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 6 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.53A Substance Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 30,793 | 29,999 | 4,656 | 4,233 | 25,928 | 25,430
Marijuana and Hashish | 23,060 | 21,991 | 3,129 | 2,908 | 19,813 | 18,827
Cocaine | 5,267 | 5,099 | 983 | 932 | 4,217 | 4,077
Crack | 1,309 | 1,327 | 425 | 366 | 826 | 924
Heroin | 393 | 343 | 108 | 81 | 277 | 251
Hallucinogens | 3,244 | 3,144 | 574 | 463 | 2,664 | 2,635
LSD | 476 | 413 | 98 | 63 | 378 | 331
PCP | 109 | 79 | 5a | 19 | 104 | 60
Ecstasy | 1,662 | 1,703 | 273 | 252 | 1,386 | 1,417
Inhalants | 1,151 | 1,043 | 218 | 155 | 916 | 887
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 12,124 | 13,068 | 2,522 | 2,256 | 9,517a | 10,633
Pain Relievers | 9,161 | 10,074 | 1,900 | 1,672 | 7,211a | 8,244
OxyContin® | 953 | 1,039 | 201 | 223 | 752 | 796
Tranquilizers | 4,219 | 4,752 | 1,117 | 939 | 3,046a | 3,716
Stimulants | 2,582 | 2,268 | 561 | 558 | 1,998 | 1,689
Methamphetamine | 1,302 | 1,127 | 306 | 312 | 994 | 810
Sedatives | 600 | 632 | 193 | 171 | 381 | 433
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 16,303 | 16,980 | 3,050 | 2,826 | 13,117 | 13,923
PAST MONTH USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Daily Cigarette Use5 | 37,399 | 37,428 | 4,756 | 4,423 | 32,397 | 32,675
Heavy Alcohol Use6 | 16,292 | 15,424 | 1,688 | 1,332 | 14,547 | 14,007
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Therefore, 2004 estimates in the Total column may differ slightly from 2004 estimates (shown in other tables) for these same measures based on the full sample. Estimates for 2005 are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 6 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.53B Substance Use in the Past Year and Past Month among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
PAST YEAR USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs3 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 27.2 | 26.8 | 13.2 | 12.7
Marijuana and Hashish | 10.7 | 10.1 | 18.3 | 18.4 | 10.1 | 9.4
Cocaine | 2.4 | 2.3 | 5.8 | 5.9 | 2.1 | 2.0
Crack | 0.6 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 0.5
Heroin | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.1
Hallucinogens | 1.5 | 1.4 | 3.4 | 2.9 | 1.4 | 1.3
LSD | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2
PCP | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0a | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0
Ecstasy | 0.8 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0.7
Inhalants | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 0.4
Nonmedical Use of Psychotherapeutics4 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 14.8 | 14.3 | 4.8 | 5.3
Pain Relievers | 4.3 | 4.6 | 11.1 | 10.6 | 3.7a | 4.1
OxyContin® | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 0.4
Tranquilizers | 2.0 | 2.2 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 1.6a | 1.9
Stimulants | 1.2 | 1.0 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 0.8
Methamphetamine | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.4
Sedatives | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.2
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana3 | 7.6 | 7.8 | 17.9 | 17.9 | 6.7 | 6.9
PAST MONTH USE |  |  |  |  |  |
Daily Cigarette Use5 | 17.4 | 17.2 | 27.8 | 28.0 | 16.5 | 16.3
Heavy Alcohol Use6 | 7.6 | 7.1 | 9.9 | 8.4 | 7.4 | 7.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Therefore, 2004 estimates in the Total column may differ slightly from 2004 estimates (shown in other tables) for these same measures based on the full sample. Estimates for 2005 are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Nonmedical use of prescription-type psychotherapeutics includes the nonmedical use of pain relievers, tranquilizers, stimulants, or sedatives and does not include over-the-counter drugs. 5 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 6 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.54A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 1,347a | 1,186 | 324 | 293 | 993a | 870
Marijuana | 979 | 907 | 217 | 214 | 736 | 679
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 584 | 513 | 166 | 133 | 408 | 366
Alcohol | 1,517 | 1,407 | 274 | 296 | 1,214 | 1,085
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 2,228a | 2,038 | 444 | 435 | 1,741a | 1,565
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 635 | 555 | 153 | 154 | 466 | 390
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 737 | 678 | 197 | 180 | 520 | 486
Marijuana | 508 | 506 | 125 | 123 | 366 | 377
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 323 | 273 | 102 | 80 | 213 | 184
Alcohol | 535 | 549 | 125 | 143 | 397 | 390
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 1,075 | 1,036 | 258 | 267 | 790 | 747
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 197 | 192 | 63 | 57 | 127 | 129
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.54B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 5.3a | 4.7 | 14.5 | 13.4 | 4.4a | 3.8
Marijuana | 3.9 | 3.6 | 9.7 | 9.8 | 3.3 | 3.0
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 7.5 | 6.1 | 1.8 | 1.6
Alcohol | 6.0 | 5.5 | 12.3 | 13.5 | 5.4a | 4.8
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 8.8a | 8.0 | 20.0 | 19.8 | 7.7a | 6.9
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 6.9 | 7.0 | 2.1 | 1.7
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 8.8 | 8.2 | 2.3 | 2.1
Marijuana | 2.0 | 2.0 | 5.6 | 5.6 | 1.6 | 1.7
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 4.6 | 3.6 | 0.9 | 0.8
Alcohol | 2.1 | 2.2 | 5.6 | 6.5 | 1.8 | 1.7
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 4.3 | 4.1 | 11.6 | 12.2 | 3.5 | 3.3
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 2.8 | 2.6 | 0.6 | 0.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 12 to 17, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.55A Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 6,515a | 5,647 | 1,521 | 1,302 | 4,911 | 4,258
Marijuana | 3,984a | 3,182 | 686 | 674 | 3,262b | 2,476
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 3,346 | 3,123 | 1,090 | 817 | 2,193 | 2,245
Alcohol | 17,424 | 17,251 | 2,977a | 2,334 | 14,317 | 14,817
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 20,969 | 20,180 | 3,808a | 3,136 | 16,983 | 16,904
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 2,971 | 2,718 | 690 | 500 | 2,245 | 2,171
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 4,448 | 4,040 | 1,227 | 1,074 | 3,139 | 2,922
Marijuana | 2,461 | 2,113 | 436 | 492 | 1,989 | 1,604
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 2,441 | 2,267 | 938 | 690 | 1,440 | 1,547
Alcohol | 7,892 | 7,424 | 2,000b | 1,359 | 5,813 | 6,023
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 11,166 | 10,290 | 2,818b | 2,127 | 8,208 | 8,096
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 1,174 | 1,174 | 409 | 306 | 744 | 848
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Therefore, 2004 estimates in the Total column may differ slightly from 2004 estimates (shown in other tables) for these same measures based on the full sample. Estimates for 2005 are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.55B Substance Dependence or Abuse in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Dependence/Abuse | Total1 | PAST YEAR MAJOR DEPRESSIVE EPISODE2
--- | --- | ---
Yes | No
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 3.0a | 2.6 | 8.9 | 8.3 | 2.5a | 2.1
Marijuana | 1.9b | 1.5 | 4.0 | 4.3 | 1.7b | 1.2
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 6.4 | 5.2 | 1.1 | 1.1
Alcohol | 8.1 | 7.9 | 17.4 | 14.8 | 7.3 | 7.4
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 22.3 | 19.9 | 8.7 | 8.4
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 4.0 | 3.2 | 1.1 | 1.1
DEPENDENCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |
Illicit Drugs4 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 1.6 | 1.5
Marijuana | 1.1 | 1.0 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 1.0a | 0.8
Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana4 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 5.5 | 4.4 | 0.7 | 0.8
Alcohol | 3.7 | 3.4 | 11.7a | 8.6 | 3.0 | 3.0
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol4 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 16.5a | 13.5 | 4.2 | 4.0
Both Illicit Drugs and Alcohol4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 0.4 | 0.4
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older. Therefore, 2004 estimates in the Total column may differ slightly from 2004 estimates (shown in other tables) for these same measures based on the full sample. Estimates for 2005 are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total column represent persons aged 18 or older, including those with unknown past year MDE information. 2 Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 3 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 4 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Illicit Drugs Other Than Marijuana include cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60524

Table 6.56A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Substance Use and Health Measures: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Health Measures | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
PAST MONTH DAILY CIGARETTE USE1 |  |
Yes | 171a | 116
No | 2,054 | 2,075
PAST MONTH HEAVY ALCOHOL USE2 |  |
Yes | 96 | 84
No | 2,129 | 2,108
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG USE3 |  |
Yes | 905 | 832
No | 1,320 | 1,359
PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE4 |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 |  |
Yes | 444 | 435
No | 1,780 | 1,757
Illicit Drugs3 |  |
Yes | 324 | 293
No | 1,901 | 1,898
Alcohol |  |
Yes | 274 | 296
No | 1,951 | 1,895
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL TREATMENT AT A SPECIALTY FACILITY3,5 |  |
Received | 43 | 33
Not Received | 2,182 | 2,159
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: Respondents with unknown past year MDE data were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 2 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 5 Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility refers to treatment received at a hospital (inpatient), rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), or mental health center in order to reduce or stop illicit drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with illicit drug or alcohol use. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.56B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in the Past Year among Persons Aged 12 to 17, by Substance Use and Health Measures: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Health Measures | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
PAST MONTH DAILY CIGARETTE USE1 |  |
Yes | 21.3 | 17.0
No | 8.5 | 8.6
PAST MONTH HEAVY ALCOHOL USE2 |  |
Yes | 14.6 | 14.2
No | 8.8 | 8.7
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG USE3 |  |
Yes | 17.3 | 16.9
No | 6.7 | 6.8
PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE4 |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 |  |
Yes | 20.3 | 21.7
No | 7.9 | 7.7
Illicit Drugs3 |  |
Yes | 24.6 | 25.2
No | 8.1 | 8.0
Alcohol |  |
Yes | 18.4 | 21.4
No | 8.4 | 8.0
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL TREATMENT AT A SPECIALTY FACILITY3,5 |  |
Received | 23.7 | 19.1
Not Received | 8.8 | 8.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: Respondents with unknown past year MDE data were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 2 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 5 Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility refers to treatment received at a hospital (inpatient), rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), or mental health center in order to reduce or stop illicit drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with illicit drug or alcohol use. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60524

Table 6.57A Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Substance Use and Health Measures: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Health Measures | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
PAST MONTH DAILY CIGARETTE USE1 |  |
Yes | 4,756 | 4,423
No | 12,331 | 11,350
PAST MONTH HEAVY ALCOHOL USE2 |  |
Yes | 1,688 | 1,332
No | 15,398 | 14,441
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG USE3 |  |
Yes | 4,656 | 4,233
No | 12,431 | 11,539
PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE4 |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 |  |
Yes | 3,808a | 3,136
No | 13,278 | 12,636
Illicit Drugs3 |  |
Yes | 1,521 | 1,302
No | 15,566 | 14,471
Alcohol |  |
Yes | 2,977a | 2,334
No | 14,109 | 13,438
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL TREATMENT AT A SPECIALTY FACILITY3,5 |  |
Received | 682 | 605
Not Received | 16,405 | 15,168
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: Respondents with unknown past year MDE data were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 2 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 5 Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility refers to treatment received at a hospital (inpatient), rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), or mental health center in order to reduce or stop illicit drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with illicit drug or alcohol use. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60524

Table 6.57B Had at Least One Major Depressive Episode (MDE) in the Past Year among Persons Aged 18 or Older, by Substance Use and Health Measures: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Substance Use/Health Measures | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
PAST MONTH DAILY CIGARETTE USE1 |  |
Yes | 12.8 | 11.9
No | 7.0 | 6.3
PAST MONTH HEAVY ALCOHOL USE2 |  |
Yes | 10.4 | 8.7
No | 7.8 | 7.2
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG USE3 |  |
Yes | 15.2 | 14.3
No | 6.8 | 6.2
PAST YEAR DEPENDENCE OR ABUSE4 |  |
Illicit Drugs or Alcohol3 |  |
Yes | 18.3 | 15.6
No | 6.9 | 6.4
Illicit Drugs3 |  |
Yes | 23.6 | 23.4
No | 7.5 | 6.9
Alcohol |  |
Yes | 17.2a | 13.6
No | 7.2 | 6.7
PAST YEAR ILLICIT DRUG OR ALCOHOL TREATMENT AT A SPECIALTY FACILITY3,5 |  |
Received | 31.1 | 28.7
Not Received | 7.8a | 7.1
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: Respondents with unknown past year MDE data were excluded. a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Past Month Daily Cigarette Use is defined as smoking on each of the past 30 days. 2 Heavy Alcohol Use is defined as drinking five or more drinks on the same occasion on each of 5 or more days in the past 30 days. 3 Illicit Drugs include marijuana/hashish, cocaine (including crack), heroin, hallucinogens, inhalants, or prescription-type psychotherapeutics used nonmedically. 4 Dependence or abuse is based on definitions found in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). 5 Received Illicit Drug or Alcohol Treatment at a Specialty Facility refers to treatment received at a hospital (inpatient), rehabilitation facility (inpatient or outpatient), or mental health center in order to reduce or stop illicit drug or alcohol use, or for medical problems associated with illicit drug or alcohol use. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60522

Table 6.58A Type of Professional Seen among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Type of Professional1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL2 | 820 | 764
General Practitioner or Family Doctor | 206 | 189
Other Medical Doctor3 | 40 | 29
Psychologist | 260 | 253
Psychiatrist or Psychotherapist | 178 | 173
Social Worker | 107 | 108
Counselor | 470 | 450
Other Mental Health Professional4 | 48 | 55
Nurse, Occupational Therapist, or Other Health Professional | 73 | 62
Religious or Spiritual Advisor5 | 123 | 121
Herbalist, Chiropractor, Acupuncturist, or Massage Therapist | 18 | 14
Other6 | 13 | 19
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple professionals; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total row represent all persons aged 12 to 17 with past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown type of professional data. 3 Other Medical Doctor includes cardiologists, gynecologists, urologists, and other medical doctors that are not general practitioners or family doctors. 4 Other Mental Health Professional includes mental health nurses and other therapists where type is not specified. 5 Religious or Spiritual Advisor includes ministers, priests, or rabbis. 6 Other includes any other types of helping professionals. Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Other Type of Professionals Seen for Depression were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60522

Table 6.58B Type of Professional Seen among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Type of Professional1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL2 | 100.0 | 100.0
General Practitioner or Family Doctor | 25.5 | 25.2
Other Medical Doctor3 | 5.0 | 3.8
Psychologist | 32.2 | 33.7
Psychiatrist or Psychotherapist | 22.1 | 23.1
Social Worker | 13.3 | 14.4
Counselor | 58.2 | 60.1
Other Mental Health Professional4 | 6.0 | 7.4
Nurse, Occupational Therapist, or Other Health Professional | 9.0 | 8.3
Religious or Spiritual Advisor5 | 15.3 | 16.1
Herbalist, Chiropractor, Acupuncturist, or Massage Therapist | 2.2 | 1.9
Other6 | 1.7 | 2.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple professionals; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total row represent all persons aged 12 to 17 with past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown type of professional data. 3 Other Medical Doctor includes cardiologists, gynecologists, urologists, and other medical doctors that are not general practitioners or family doctors. 4 Other Mental Health Professional includes mental health nurses and other therapists where type is not specified. 5 Religious or Spiritual Advisor includes ministers, priests, or rabbis. 6 Other includes any other types of helping professionals. Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Other Type of Professionals Seen for Depression were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60522

Table 6.59A Type of Professional Seen among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Type of Professional1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL2 | 10,542 | 9,618
General Practitioner or Family Doctor | 6,130 | 5,782
Other Medical Doctor3 | 1,184 | 1,205
Psychologist | 2,714 | 2,632
Psychiatrist or Psychotherapist | 2,831 | 2,802
Social Worker | 1,114 | 964
Counselor | 2,165 | 1,937
Other Mental Health Professional4 | 656 | 756
Nurse, Occupational Therapist, or Other Health Professional | 757 | 685
Religious or Spiritual Advisor5 | 1,929 | 1,777
Herbalist, Chiropractor, Acupuncturist, or Massage Therapist | 615 | 558
Other6 | 192 | 55
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple professionals; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total row represent all persons aged 18 or older with past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown type of professional data. 3 Other Medical Doctor includes cardiologists, gynecologists, urologists, and other medical doctors that are not general practitioners or family doctors. 4 Other Mental Health Professional includes mental health nurses and other therapists where type is not specified. 5 Religious or Spiritual Advisor includes ministers, priests, or rabbis. 6 Other includes any other types of helping professionals. Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Other Type of Professionals Seen for Depression were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60522

Table 6.59B Type of Professional Seen among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Type of Professional1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL2 | 100.0 | 100.0
General Practitioner or Family Doctor | 58.7 | 60.3
Other Medical Doctor3 | 11.3 | 12.6
Psychologist | 26.0 | 27.5
Psychiatrist or Psychotherapist | 27.1 | 29.2
Social Worker | 10.7 | 10.1
Counselor | 20.7 | 20.2
Other Mental Health Professional4 | 6.3 | 7.9
Nurse, Occupational Therapist, or Other Health Professional | 7.3 | 7.2
Religious or Spiritual Advisor5 | 18.5 | 18.5
Herbalist, Chiropractor, Acupuncturist, or Massage Therapist | 5.9 | 5.8
Other6 | 1.9 | 0.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents could indicate multiple professionals; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 2 Estimates in the Total row represent all persons aged 18 or older with past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown type of professional data. 3 Other Medical Doctor includes cardiologists, gynecologists, urologists, and other medical doctors that are not general practitioners or family doctors. 4 Other Mental Health Professional includes mental health nurses and other therapists where type is not specified. 5 Religious or Spiritual Advisor includes ministers, priests, or rabbis. 6 Other includes any other types of helping professionals. Respondents with unknown or invalid responses to the other-specify question on Other Type of Professionals Seen for Depression were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.60A Type of Treatment Received in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE), by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | TYPE OF PAST YEAR TREATMENT1
--- | ---
Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional OR Used Prescription Medication | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional Only | Used Prescription Medication Only | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional AND Used Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 895 | 822 | 464 | 448 | 72 | 57 | 348 | 315
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 239 | 193 | 104 | 92 | 30 | 25 | 103 | 74
Female | 656 | 629 | 360 | 357 | 42 | 31 | 245 | 241
HISPANIC ORIGIN OR RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 756 | 700 | 377 | 354 | 65 | 53 | 308 | 292
White | 633a | 544 | 293 | 243 | 56 | 43 | 278 | 259
Black or African American | 82 | 113 | 60 | 83 | * | 8 | 18 | 22
Other or Two or More Races | * | 43 | * | 28 | 5 | 2 | * | 12
Hispanic or Latino | 139 | 122 | 88 | 94 | 7 | 4 | 39 | 22
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 135 | 157 | 74 | 91 | 15 | 18 | 43 | 48
$20,000 - $49,999 | 330a | 261 | 168 | 156 | 28 | 15 | 132a | 88
$50,000 - $74,999 | 186 | 162 | 97 | 84 | 11 | 8 | 78 | 69
$75,000 or More | 243 | 242 | 125 | 117 | 18 | 16 | 94 | 109
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 176 | 187 | 83 | 113 | 16 | 15 | 74 | 57
No | 719 | 635 | 381 | 336 | 55 | 41 | 274 | 258
HEALTH INSURANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 620 | 545 | 316 | 292 | 49 | 35 | 249 | 217
Medicaid/CHIP4 | 227 | 219 | 117 | 116 | 13 | 14 | 93 | 87
Other5 | 38 | * | 19 | * | 5 | * | 14 | *
No Coverage | 38 | 57 | 26 | 34 | 5 | 9 | 4 | 14
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown past year treatment data were excluded. 2 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 3 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 4 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 5 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.60B Type of Treatment Received in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE), by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | TYPE OF PAST YEAR TREATMENT1
--- | ---
Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional OR Used Prescription Medication | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional Only | Used Prescription Medication Only | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional AND Used Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 40.3 | 37.8 | 21.0 | 20.5 | 3.2 | 2.6 | 15.7 | 14.4
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 37.7 | 34.1 | 16.5 | 16.2 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 16.2 | 13.1
Female | 41.3 | 39.0 | 22.8 | 22.0 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 15.5 | 14.9
HISPANIC ORIGIN OR RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 41.0 | 39.0 | 20.5 | 19.7 | 3.5 | 2.9 | 16.8 | 16.2
White | 44.9a | 39.3 | 20.8 | 17.5 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 19.8 | 18.6
Black or African American | 28.9 | 39.3 | 21.2 | 28.8 | * | 2.8 | 6.1 | 7.5
Other or Two or More Races | * | 35.3 | * | 22.6 | 3.4 | 1.9 | * | 9.6
Hispanic or Latino | 36.8 | 31.8 | 23.6 | 24.5 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 10.6 | 5.8
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 33.9 | 39.4 | 18.5 | 22.8 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 10.7 | 12.0
$20,000 - $49,999 | 42.4a | 34.9 | 21.6 | 20.9 | 3.5 | 2.0 | 17.0a | 11.8
$50,000 - $74,999 | 41.5 | 35.6 | 21.6 | 18.5 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 17.4 | 15.1
$75,000 or More | 41.0 | 42.0 | 21.3 | 20.2 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 16.1 | 18.9
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 42.1 | 41.5 | 19.8 | 25.1 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 17.8 | 12.6
No | 39.9 | 36.8 | 21.3 | 19.4 | 3.1 | 2.4 | 15.2 | 14.9
HEALTH INSURANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 41.2 | 38.2 | 21.0 | 20.4 | 3.3 | 2.5 | 16.6 | 15.2
Medicaid/CHIP4 | 41.1 | 39.9 | 21.2 | 20.9 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 16.9 | 15.8
Other5 | 37.3 | * | 18.8 | * | 5.1 | * | 13.4 | *
No Coverage | 26.9 | 31.6 | 18.8 | 19.0 | 3.6 | 4.9 | 3.2 | 7.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown past year treatment data were excluded. 2 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 3 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 4 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 5 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60509

Table 6.61A Type of Treatment Received in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE), by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | TYPE OF PAST YEAR TREATMENT1
--- | ---
Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional OR Used Prescription Medication | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional Only | Used Prescription Medication Only | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional AND Used Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 11,129 | 10,309 | 2,850 | 2,475 | 587 | 668 | 7,692 | 7,143
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 3,157 | 2,998 | 1,014 | 924 | 124 | 232 | 2,020 | 1,842
Female | 7,972 | 7,311 | 1,836 | 1,551 | 463 | 436 | 5,673 | 5,301
HISPANIC ORIGIN OR RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 10,142 | 9,346 | 2,411 | 2,171 | 543 | 606 | 7,189 | 6,567
White | 8,589 | 8,054 | 1,922 | 1,726 | 510 | 551 | 6,157 | 5,775
Black or African American | 1,008 | 864 | 406 | 308 | 27 | 20 | * | 536
Other or Two or More Races | * | 428 | 83 | 137 | * | 35 | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 987 | 963 | * | 304 | 44 | 63 | 503 | 575
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 2,806 | 3,000 | 887 | 715 | 153 | 179 | 1,766 | 2,104
$20,000 - $49,999 | 3,596 | 3,447 | 847 | 777 | 231 | 227 | 2,517 | 2,422
$50,000 - $74,999 | 2,049 | 1,855 | 594 | 444 | 55 | 141 | 1,400 | 1,270
$75,000 or More | 2,679a | 2,008 | 522 | 539 | 147 | 122 | 2,010a | 1,347
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 2,501 | 2,886 | 642 | 554 | 189 | 163 | 1,670 | 2,146
No | 8,628a | 7,424 | 2,208 | 1,921 | 398 | 505 | 6,022a | 4,997
HEALTH INSURANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 7,504b | 5,815 | 1,793 | 1,521 | 377 | 367 | 5,333b | 3,906
Medicaid/CHIP4 | 1,553 | 2,078 | 296 | 352 | 32a | 128 | 1,224 | 1,575
Other5 | 1,843 | 2,181 | 278 | 376 | 154 | 155 | 1,411 | 1,651
No Coverage | 1,420 | 1,481 | 651 | 491 | 95 | 93 | 674 | 897
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown past year treatment data were excluded. 2 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 3 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 4 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 5 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.61B Type of Treatment Received in the Past Year for Depression among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE), by Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Demographic/Socioeconomic Characteristic | TYPE OF PAST YEAR TREATMENT1
--- | ---
Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional OR Used Prescription Medication | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional Only | Used Prescription Medication Only | Saw or Talked to Medical Doctor or Other Professional AND Used Prescription Medication
2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005
TOTAL | 65.1 | 65.6 | 16.7 | 15.7 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 45.0 | 45.4
GENDER |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Male | 55.2 | 55.6 | 17.7 | 17.1 | 2.2 | 4.3 | 35.3 | 34.1
Female | 70.1 | 70.9 | 16.2 | 15.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 49.9 | 51.2
HISPANIC ORIGIN OR RACE |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Not Hispanic or Latino | 66.0 | 67.7 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 3.5 | 4.4 | 46.7 | 47.4
White | 67.2 | 69.8 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 4.0 | 4.8 | 48.1 | 50.1
Black or African American | 59.8 | 56.4 | 24.1 | 19.5 | 1.6 | 1.3 | * | 34.0
Other or Two or More Races | * | 58.3 | 9.2 | 18.7 | * | 4.8 | * | *
Hispanic or Latino | 57.8 | 50.2 | * | 15.9 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 29.5 | 30.3
FAMILY INCOME |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Less Than $20,000 | 60.6 | 63.7 | 19.2 | 15.2 | 3.3 | 3.8 | 38.1 | 44.7
$20,000 - $49,999 | 62.0 | 64.3 | 14.6 | 14.4 | 4.0 | 4.2 | 43.4 | 45.0
$50,000 - $74,999 | 69.4 | 70.7 | 20.1 | 16.9 | 1.9a | 5.4 | 47.4 | 48.4
$75,000 or More | 72.2 | 66.5 | 14.1 | 17.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 54.2 | 44.6
GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE2 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Yes | 64.7 | 71.0 | 16.6 | 13.5 | 4.9 | 4.0 | 43.2a | 52.5
No | 65.3 | 63.7 | 16.7 | 16.5 | 3.0 | 4.3 | 45.5 | 42.9
HEALTH INSURANCE3 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
Private | 70.3 | 67.4 | 16.8 | 17.6 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 50.0 | 45.4
Medicaid/CHIP4 | 74.3 | 76.5 | 14.2 | 13.0 | 1.5a | 4.8 | 58.6 | 58.5
Other5 | 82.6 | 79.6 | 12.4 | 13.7 | 6.9 | 5.6 | 63.3 | 60.2
No Coverage | 41.1 | 47.9 | 18.8 | 15.6 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 19.5a | 28.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Respondents with unknown past year treatment data were excluded. 2 Government Assistance is defined as one or more household family members having received Supplemental Security Income (SSI), cash assistance (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, TANF), noncash assistance, or food stamps. 3 Respondents could indicate multiple types of health insurance; thus, these response categories are not mutually exclusive. 4 CHIP is the Children's Health Insurance Program. Individuals aged 19 or younger are eligible for this plan. 5 Other Health Insurance is defined as having Medicare, CHAMPUS, TRICARE, CHAMPVA, the VA, military health care, or any other type of health insurance. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60522

Table 6.62A Perception of Help Received from Treatment or Counseling among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 820 | 764
No Help at All | 154 | 149
A Little Help | 170 | 166
Some Help | 204 | 185
A Lot of Help | 183 | 163
Extremely Helpful | 102 | 95
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 12 to 17 with a past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or other professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60522

Table 6.62B Perception of Help Received from Treatment or Counseling among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 100.0 | 100.0
No Help at All | 19.0 | 19.6
A Little Help | 20.9 | 21.9
Some Help | 25.1 | 24.4
A Lot of Help | 22.5 | 21.5
Extremely Helpful | 12.5 | 12.5
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 12 to 17 with a past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or other professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60522

Table 6.63A Perception of Help Received from Treatment or Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 10,542 | 9,618
No Help at All | 1,347 | 1,500
A Little Help | 1,625 | 1,541
Some Help | 2,993 | 2,675
A Lot of Help | 2,783 | 2,728
Extremely Helpful | 1,711b | 1,048
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 18 or older with a past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or other professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60522

Table 6.63B Perception of Help Received from Treatment or Counseling among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Saw or Talked to a Medical Doctor or Other Professional in the Past Year about Depression: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 100.0 | 100.0
No Help at All | 12.9 | 15.8
A Little Help | 15.5 | 16.2
Some Help | 28.6 | 28.2
A Lot of Help | 26.6 | 28.7
Extremely Helpful | 16.4a | 11.0
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 18 or older with a past year MDE who saw or talked to a medical doctor or other professional in the past year about depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60522

Table 6.64A Perception of Help Received from Prescription Medication among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Received Prescription Medication in the Past Year for Depression: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 423 | 372
No Help at All | 61 | 59
A Little Help | 78a | 47
Some Help | 103 | 89
A Lot of Help | 109 | 113
Extremely Helpful | 70 | 61
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 12 to 17 with a past year MDE who received prescription medication in the past year for depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60522

Table 6.64B Perception of Help Received from Prescription Medication among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Received Prescription Medication in the Past Year for Depression: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 100.0 | 100.0
No Help at All | 14.4 | 15.9
A Little Help | 18.5 | 12.8
Some Help | 24.6 | 24.2
A Lot of Help | 25.9 | 30.7
Extremely Helpful | 16.7 | 16.5
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 12 to 17 with a past year MDE who received prescription medication in the past year for depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 and 2005.

60522

Table 6.65A Perception of Help Received from Prescription Medication among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Received Prescription Medication in the Past Year for Depression: Numbers in Thousands, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 8,279 | 7,834
No Help at All | 485 | 510
A Little Help | 894 | 1,047
Some Help | 2,297 | 2,091
A Lot of Help | 3,125 | 2,912
Extremely Helpful | 1,478 | 1,222
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 18 or older with a past year MDE who received prescription medication in the past year for depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60522

Table 6.65B Perception of Help Received from Prescription Medication among Persons Aged 18 or Older with a Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE) Who Received Prescription Medication in the Past Year for Depression: Percentages, 2004 and 2005
Perception of Help Received1 | 2004 | 2005
--- | --- | ---
TOTAL | 100.0 | 100.0
No Help at All | 5.9 | 6.6
A Little Help | 10.8 | 13.5
Some Help | 27.8 | 26.9
A Lot of Help | 37.7 | 37.4
Extremely Helpful | 17.9 | 15.7
*Low precision; no estimate reported. NOTE: Estimates for 2004 in this table are based on a subsample of respondents aged 18 or older, while 2005 estimates are based on all respondents aged 18 or older. See Section B.4.5 in Appendix B of the Results from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). a Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.05 level. b Difference between estimate and 2005 estimate is statistically significant at the 0.01 level. 1 Estimates in the Total row represent persons aged 18 or older with a past year MDE who received prescription medication in the past year for depression, including those with unknown perception of help information. Estimates of levels of perceived help exclude persons with unknown perception of help information. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2004 (subsample) and 2005.

60509

Table 6.66A Severity of Role Impairment as Measured by the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) (I), and Mean Number of Days in the Past Year in which Unable to Carry Out Normal Activities Due to Depression, by Overall Severity of Role Impairment (II), among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Numbers in Thousands, 2005
SDS Role Domains (I) | SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT
--- | ---
Total1 | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Chores at Home | 2,092 | 142 | 437 | 860 | 493 | 160
School or Work | 2,101 | 96 | 420 | 747 | 657 | 180
Close Relationships with Family | 2,114 | 70 | 291 | 683 | 773 | 296
Social Life | 2,086 | 59 | 281 | 806 | 708 | 232
Overall2 | 2,176 | 4 | 104 | 563 | 1,013 | 493

| OVERALL SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT2
--- | ---
Total | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Mean Number of Days Unable to Carry Out Normal Activity in the Past Year (II)3 | 29.6 | N/A | 16.6 | 15.6 | 25.8 | 56.5
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) measures the impact of a disorder on a person's life. The SDS asks youths to give 0 to 10 ratings of the amount of impairment caused by the disorder in each of four role domains: (1) chores at home, (2) school or work, (3) close relationships with family, and (4) social life. 1 Respondents with unknown severity of SDS role impairment data were excluded. 2 Overall role impairment is defined by the highest level of severity of role impairment reported across all four SDS role domains. 3 Respondents with unknown data on the mean number of days that they were unable to carry out normal activities in the past year were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005.

60509

Table 6.66B Severity of Role Impairment as Measured by the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) (I), and Mean Number of Days in the Past Year in which Unable to Carry Out Normal Activities Due to Depression, by Overall Severity of Role Impairment (II), among Persons Aged 12 to 17 with Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Percentages, 2005
SDS Role Domains (I) | SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT
--- | ---
Total1 | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Chores at Home | 100.0 | 6.8 | 20.9 | 41.1 | 23.6 | 7.6
School or Work | 100.0 | 4.6 | 20.0 | 35.6 | 31.3 | 8.6
Close Relationships with Family | 100.0 | 3.3 | 13.8 | 32.3 | 36.6 | 14.0
Social Life | 100.0 | 2.8 | 13.5 | 38.7 | 33.9 | 11.1
Overall2 | 100.0 | 0.2 | 4.8 | 25.9 | 46.6 | 22.6

| OVERALL SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT2
--- | ---
Total | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Mean Number of Days Unable to Carry Out Normal Activity in the Past Year (II)3 | 29.6 | N/A | 16.6 | 15.6 | 25.8 | 56.5
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) measures the impact of a disorder on a person's life. The SDS asks youths to give 0 to 10 ratings of the amount of impairment caused by the disorder in each of four role domains: (1) chores at home, (2) school or work, (3) close relationships with family, and (4) social life. 1 Respondents with unknown severity of SDS role impairment data were excluded. 2 Overall role impairment is defined by the highest level of severity of role impairment reported across all four SDS role domains. 3 Respondents with unknown data on the mean number of days that they were unable to carry out normal activities in the past year were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005.

60509

Table 6.67A Severity of Role Impairment as Measured by the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) (I), and Mean Number of Days in the Past Year in which Unable to Carry Out Normal Activities Due to Depression, by Overall Severity of Role Impairment (II), among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Numbers in Thousands, 2005
SDS Role Domains (I) | SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT
--- | ---
Total1 | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Home Management | 15,261 | 408 | 2,119 | 5,877 | 5,117 | 1,739
Work | 14,108 | 742 | 3,478 | 4,883 | 3,607 | 1,397
Close Relationships with Others | 15,112 | 603 | 2,648 | 5,546 | 4,914 | 1,400
Social Life | 15,123 | 502 | 2,122 | 5,086 | 5,520 | 1,893
Overall2 | 15,599 | 51 | 988 | 4,366 | 7,227 | 2,966

| OVERALL SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT2
--- | ---
Total | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Mean Number of Days Unable to Carry Out Normal Activity in the Past Year (II)3 | 60.2 | N/A | * | 22.8 | 62.7 | 124.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) measures the impact of a disorder on a person's life. The SDS asks adults to give 0 to 10 ratings of the amount of impairment caused by the disorder in each of four role domains: (1) home management, (2) work, (3) close relationships with others, and (4) social life. 1 Respondents with unknown severity of SDS role impairment data were excluded. 2 Overall role impairment is defined by the highest level of severity of role impairment reported across all four SDS role domains. 3 Respondents with unknown data on the mean number of days that they were unable to carry out normal activities in the past year were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005.

60509

Table 6.67B Severity of Role Impairment as Measured by the Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) (I), and Mean Number of Days in the Past Year in which Unable to Carry Out Normal Activities Due to Depression, by Overall Severity of Role Impairment (II), among Persons Aged 18 or Older with Past Year Major Depressive Episode (MDE): Percentages, 2005
SDS Role Domains (I) | SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT
--- | ---
Total1 | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Home Management | 100.0 | 2.7 | 13.9 | 38.5 | 33.5 | 11.4
Work | 100.0 | 5.3 | 24.7 | 34.6 | 25.6 | 9.9
Close Relationships with Others | 100.0 | 4.0 | 17.5 | 36.7 | 32.5 | 9.3
Social Life | 100.0 | 3.3 | 14.0 | 33.6 | 36.5 | 12.5
Overall2 | 100.0 | 0.3 | 6.3 | 28.0 | 46.3 | 19.0

| OVERALL SEVERITY OF ROLE IMPAIRMENT2
--- | ---
Total | None | Mild | Moderate | Severe | Very Severe
Mean Number of Days Unable to Carry Out Normal Activity in the Past Year (II)3 | 60.2 | N/A | * | 22.8 | 62.7 | 124.6
*Low precision; no estimate reported. N/A: Not applicable. NOTE: Major Depressive Episode (MDE) is defined as a period of at least 2 weeks when a person experienced a depressed mood or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities and had a majority of the symptoms for depression as described in the 4th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). NOTE: The Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) measures the impact of a disorder on a person's life. The SDS asks adults to give 0 to 10 ratings of the amount of impairment caused by the disorder in each of four role domains: (1) home management, (2) work, (3) close relationships with others, and (4) social life. 1 Respondents with unknown severity of SDS role impairment data were excluded. 2 Overall role impairment is defined by the highest level of severity of role impairment reported across all four SDS role domains. 3 Respondents with unknown data on the mean number of days that they were unable to carry out normal activities in the past year were excluded. Source: SAMHSA, Office of Applied Studies, National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2005.

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